the_o late_a assembly_n will_v be_v conclusive_a to_o the_o nation_n neither_o forty_o day_n summons_n nor_o writ_n nor_o yet_o summon_v to_o a_o parliament_n essential_a and_o this_o confirm_v not_o only_o by_o the_o precedent_n 12_o car._n 2._o but_o by_o two_o precedent_n of_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o the_o subject_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o say_v to_o have_v hold_v a_o parliament_n by_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o own_o appoint_v the_o objection_n of_o want_n of_o form_n answer_v out_o of_o the_o civil-law_n and_o its_o reason_n apply_v to_o our_o case_n objection_n make_v by_o the_o author_n of_o elementa_fw-la politica_fw-la consider_v the_o conclusion_n the_o power_n have_v upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o contract_n between_o j._n 2._o and_o his_o former_a subject_n return_v to_o the_o people_n of_o legal_a interest_n in_o the_o government_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n with_o unbiased_a man_n but_o this_o take_v in_o they_o only_o who_o have_v right_o of_o be_v in_o person_n or_o by_o representation_n in_o those_o assembly_n where_o be_v the_o high_a exercise_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n but_o there_o be_v two_o extreme_n opposite_a to_o the_o late_a election_n make_v by_o such_o a_o assembly_n the_o first_o be_v of_o they_o who_o will_v have_v all_o thing_n go_v on_o in_o the_o same_o form_n as_o under_o a_o monarch_n which_o be_v impossible_a and_o therefore_o the_o supream-law_n the_o publick-safety_n must_v needs_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o form_n nor_o can_v be_v just_o controvert_v till_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o end_n be_v disprove_v for_o all_o mean_v necessary_a to_o such_o a_o end_n be_v allowable_a in_o nature_n and_o by_o all_o law_n but_o if_o this_o shall_v still_o be_v dispute_v all_o their_o darling-law_n make_v by_o the_o long-parliament_n which_o meet_v after_o that_o convention_n anno_fw-la 1660._o will_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n according_a to_o the_o former_a application_n of_o the_o statute_n abovementioned_a 16_o car._n 1._o sup._n vid._n sup._n nay_o the_o attempt_n of_o repeal_n that_o statute_n be_v in_o a_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v actual_o dissolve_v before_o by_o that_o very_a law_n which_o it_o go_v about_o to_o repeal_n that_o form_n which_o be_v usual_a before_o be_v in_o default_n of_o king_n and_o officer_n supply_v by_o another_o provision_n for_o the_o regular_a meeting_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o what_o hinder_v but_o the_o people_n have_v as_o much_o power_n to_o vary_v from_o the_o common_a form_n when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n and_o that_o form_n can_v not_o be_v observe_v as_o when_o there_o be_v a_o king_n and_o a_o possibility_n of_o have_v that_o form_n here_o i_o may_v observe_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o if_o as_o i_o have_v show_v at_o large_a the_o right_a of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o fix_v to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n neither_o before_o the_o repute_a conquest_n nor_o since_o if_o there_o have_v be_v several_a vacancy_n of_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o people_n have_v right_a to_o choose_v upon_o every_o such_o vacancy_n than_o whatever_o they_o do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o choice_n must_v necessary_o have_v be_v free_v from_o the_o form_n which_o be_v require_v under_o a_o king_n 2._o even_o where_o the_o kingdom_n have_v go_v by_o descent_n there_o may_v have_v be_v a_o necessity_n for_o the_o people_n to_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o they_o as_o if_o the_o present_a possessor_n have_v turn_v madman_n or_o he_o who_o stand_v next_o in_o the_o succession_n be_v under_o age_n without_o any_o guardian_n appoint_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n or_o out_o of_o the_o land_n when_o his_o father_n die_v which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o r._n 1._o and_o of_o e._n 1._o the_o account_n of_o the_o last_o of_o which_o deserve_v particular_a notice_n the_o annal_n of_o waverly_n have_v mention_v the_o death_n of_o h._n 3._o add_v hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la scilicet_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n hillarii_n 227._o annales_n waverleiensis_n f._n 227._o factâ_fw-la convocatione_n omnium_fw-la prel_n &_o aliorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n postmortem_fw-la illustris_fw-la regis_fw-la h._n convenerunt_fw-la arch._n ep._n com._n &_o bar._n abbates_n &_o priores_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la comitatu_fw-la quatuor_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o de_fw-la qualibet_fw-la civitate_fw-la quatuor_fw-la qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o presentiâ_fw-la dom._n will._n scil_n arch._n ebor._n rob._n de_fw-fr mortuo_fw-la mari_n &_o r._n burnet_n cler._n qui_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la edwardi_fw-la praefuerunt_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la eidem_fw-la domino_fw-la ed._n tanquam_fw-la terrae_fw-la principi_fw-la susceperunt_fw-la ubi_fw-la dominus_fw-la w._n de_fw-fr mertone_n cancellarius_fw-la constitutus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la moram_fw-la trahat_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n tanquam_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la publico_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la adventum_fw-la principis_fw-la et_fw-la ibi_fw-la provisum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la nulli_fw-la sint_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la itinerante_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la adventum_fw-la principis_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o banco_n dominica_n prima_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la 4_o id._n martii_fw-la consecratus_fw-la fuit_fw-la frater_fw-la r._n de_fw-fr kilderlii_n in_o arch._n cant._n item_n concessa_fw-la est_fw-la decima_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la &_o religiosorum_fw-la domuum_fw-la domino_fw-la ed._n &_o ejus_fw-la germano_n ad_fw-la supplicationem_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la pro_fw-la duobus_fw-la annis_n 228._o f._n 228._o in_o this_o year_n to_o wit_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hillary_n all_o the_o prelate_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v call_v together_o at_o westminster_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o illustrious_a king_n henry_n there_o meet_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n abbot_n and_o prior_n and_o four_o knight_n from_o every_o county_n and_o four_o from_o every_o city_n which_o all_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o william_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n mortimer_n and_o r._n burnet_n clerk_n who_o preside_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o edward_n their_o lord_n and_o king_n of_o england_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n edward_n as_o governor_z of_o the_o realm_n where_o the_o lord_n william_n of_o merton_n be_v constitute_v chancellor_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v abide_v at_o westminster_n as_o in_o a_o public_a place_n till_o the_o prince_n come_v and_o there_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o justice_n itinerant_a before_o the_o prince_n his_o come_n but_o only_o in_o the_o bench._n the_o first_o week_n of_o the_o quadragesima_fw-la to_o wit_n on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o march_n father_n r._n of_o kilderly_n be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n matthew_n westminster_n of_o the_o same_o time_n say_v west_n mat._n west_n rege_fw-la igitur_fw-la supulto_fw-la sicut_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la regibus_fw-la sepeliri_fw-la gilbertus_n &_o johannes_n comites_fw-la gloverniae_fw-la &_o warenniae_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la clerus_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la ad_fw-la magnum_fw-la altar_n ecclesiae_fw-la westm_n '_o celeriter_fw-la properarunt_fw-la ed._n primogenito_fw-la regis_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la jurantes_fw-la qui_fw-la si_fw-la viveret_fw-la penitus_fw-la ignorarunt_fw-la agebat_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la contra_fw-la christi_fw-la adversarios_fw-la bellaturus_fw-la postmodum_fw-la ad_fw-la novum_fw-la templum_fw-la londini_fw-la nobiliores_fw-la regni_fw-la pariter_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la et_fw-la facto_fw-la sigillo_fw-la novo_fw-la constituerunt_fw-la fideles_fw-la ministros_fw-la &_o custodes_fw-la qui_fw-la thesaurum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la regni_fw-la fideliter_fw-la custodirent_fw-la the_o king_n therefore_o be_v bury_v in_o that_o state_n in_o which_o king_n use_v to_o be_v bury_v gilbert_n and_o john_n earl_n of_o gloster_n and_o waren_fw-ge as_o also_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v hasten_v to_o the_o great_a altar_n of_o westminster-church_n swear_v fealty_n to_o edward_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n though_o they_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a whether_o he_o be_v alive_a or_o no_o for_o he_o be_v in_o foreign_a part_n fight_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n after_o this_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n likewise_o meet_v and_o a_o new_a seal_n be_v make_v they_o constitute_v faithful_a minister_n and_o keeper_n who_o may_v faithful_o keep_v the_o king_n treasure_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o annal_n and_o matthew_n westminster_n differ_v in_o circumstance_n though_o they_o agree_v in_o substance_n but_o it_o will_v seem_v as_o if_o the_o same_o convention_n have_v be_v adjourn_v from_o westminster_n to_o the_o temple_n and_o therefore_o its_o act_n may_v have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v at_o either_o of_o the_o place_n it_o at_o least_o appear_v from_o matthew_n westminster_n that_o prior_n to_o that_o solemn_a convention_n which_o the_o annal_n mention_v there_o have_v be_v a_o great_a confluence_n of_o people_n head_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o waren_fw-ge at_o that_o meeting_n it_o be_v
exaltationem_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la populi_fw-la tenendam_fw-la concessit_fw-la etc._n etc._n king_n william_n be_v dead_a the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n not_o know_v what_o be_v become_v of_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n england_n so_o r._n 1._o be_v call_v but_o duke_n of_o normandy_n till_o he_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o england_n the_o decease_a king_n elder_a brother_n who_o have_v be_v five_o year_n at_o the_o holy-war_n be_v fearful_a of_o waver_v long_o without_o a_o government_n which_o when_o henry_n the_o young_a brother_n a_o very_a wise_a young_a man_n cunning_o observe_v the_o clergy_n of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v assemble_v he_o promise_v a_o amendment_n of_o those_o law_n with_o which_o england_n have_v be_v oppress_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o brother_n new_o decease_v that_o he_o may_v stir_v up_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o to_o his_o promotion_n and_o love_n and_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v he_o for_o king_n and_o patron_n to_o these_o thing_n the_o clergy_n answer_v and_o then_o the_o great_a man_n that_o if_o with_o a_o willing_a mind_n he_o will_v grant_v and_o confirm_v with_o his_o charter_n those_o liberty_n and_o ancient_a custom_n which_o flourish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o holy_a king_n edward_n they_o will_v consent_v to_o have_v he_o and_o will_v unanimous_o consecrate_v he_o king_n and_o henry_n free_o consent_v to_o this_o and_o affirm_v with_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v perform_v he_o be_v consecrate_a king_n on_o our_o lady_n day_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o clergy_n and_o people_n upon_o who_o head_n the_o crown_n be_v immediate_o set_v by_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o york_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v crown_v he_o grant_v the_o under-written_a liberty_n for_o the_o exaltation_n of_o holy-church_n and_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o follow_v his_o charter_n contain_v some_o alteration_n of_o the_o law_n which_o have_v before_o obtain_v not_o only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o of_o the_o subject_n particular_o whereas_o the_o relief_n have_v be_v fuerit_fw-la cart._n h_o 1._o siquis_fw-la baronum_fw-la meorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la vel_fw-la aliorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la i_o tenent_fw-la mortuus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la as_o fine_n now_o in_o most_o copyhold_n manor_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o what_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a according_a to_o st._n edward_n law_n for_o which_o as_o shall_v seem_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n and_o h._n 3._o declaratory_a of_o the_o common-law_n there_o be_v know_v rate_n and_o h._n 1._o restore_v all_o the_o common-law_n with_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o amendment_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 1._o he_o seem_v in_o two_o particular_n wise_o to_o have_v ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o people_n the_o first_o be_v in_o gain_v to_o his_o side_n the_o director_n of_o their_o conscience_n by_o a_o concession_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o churchman_n which_o be_v whole_o new_a and_o that_o be_v that_o a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n be_v dead_a 1._o vid._n cart._n h._n 1._o he_o will_v take_v nothing_o of_o the_o demean_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o of_o its_o tenant_n until_o the_o successor_n be_v induct_v which_o be_v a_o departure_n from_o that_o prerogative_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o the_o vacancy_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o affirmation_n of_o h._n 2._o 14._o vid._n anti._n brit._n inf_n f._n 135._o carta_n johannis_n haec_fw-la omne_fw-la observentur_fw-la de_fw-la custodiis_fw-la arch._n episcopatuum_fw-la abbot_n prior_n eccles_n &_o dignitat_fw-la vacantium_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la pertinent_a etc._n etc._n prerog_n regis_fw-la 17_o e._n 2._o c._n 14._o the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n 17_o e._n 2._o this_o indulgence_n to_o the_o church_n without_o special_a provision_n for_o keep_v it_o up_o be_v withdraw_v by_o the_o next_o general_a confirmation_n of_o the_o confessor_n law_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o it_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o subsequent_a charter_n if_o he_o be_v not_o popular_a in_o this_o at_o least_o he_o be_v in_o another_o action_n which_o be_v his_o imprison_a ranulph_n who_o have_v be_v the_o great_a instrument_n of_o oppression_n in_o the_o former_a reign_n 76._o mat._n par._n f._n 76._o and_o that_o it_o be_v with_o intention_n of_o punish_v he_o severe_o appear_v by_o ranulph_n make_n his_o escape_n out_o of_o prison_n by_o mean_n of_o those_o great_a treasure_n which_o he_o have_v heap_v up_o from_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o people_n ranulph_n no_o doubt_n can_v at_o a_o much_o cheap_a rate_n have_v apply_v himself_o to_o such_o a_o lawyer_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o magistracy_n vindicate_v if_o such_o a_o one_o can_v have_v be_v find_v in_o that_o age_n of_o less_o corruption_n 2._o vid._n the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o government_n vindicate_v p._n 8._o i_o will_v not_o mention_v the_o argument_n from_o the_o vacancy_n that_o the_o government_n be_v dissolve_v every_o thing_n reduce_v into_o its_o primitive_a state_n of_o nature_n all_o power_n devolve_v into_o individual_n and_o the_o particular_n only_o to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o by_o a_o new_a contract_n for_o if_o so_o there_o be_v no_o new_a consent_n for_o punishment_n of_o act_n do_v before_o the_o dissolution_n and_o consequent_o revenge_v for_o that_o be_v at_o a_o end_n vid._n ib._n p._n 2._o who_o may_v have_v advise_v he_o to_o rest_v satisfy_v that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o come_v in_o upon_o a_o vacancy_n of_o the_o throne_n as_o h._n 1._o do_v not_o stand_v next_o in_o the_o line_n to_o punish_v any_o criminal_n of_o the_o forego_n reign_n but_o ranulph_n be_v wise_a in_o run_v away_o and_o perhaps_o more_o modest_a than_o to_o think_v that_o for_o his_o useful_a part_n employ_v in_o the_o pillage_n and_o destroy_v innocent_a man_n he_o may_v pretend_v to_o merit_v under_o the_o successor_n h._n 1._o have_v true_o show_v a_o fatherly_a care_n of_o the_o people_n no_o man_n then_o raise_v any_o foolish_a scruple_n upon_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o proceed_n where_o the_o substance_n be_v please_v to_o all_o but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v do_v by_o they_o who_o can_v get_v together_o upon_o the_o interval_n of_o government_n have_v be_v hold_v valid_a that_o the_o vacancy_n may_v be_v as_o short_a as_o possible_a unless_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o people_n have_v immediate_o appear_v against_o it_o and_o thus_o harold_n have_v be_v crown_v by_o surprise_n when_o the_o friend_n of_o w._n 1._o be_v at_o the_o confessor_n burial_n some_o author_n upon_o that_o very_a account_n part_n vid._n 2._o part_n will_v have_v it_o that_o harold_n be_v a_o usurper_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v how_o little_a apt_a people_n be_v to_o dispute_v form_n when_o a_o king_n act_v agreeable_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o nation_n i_o shall_v show_v that_o h._n 1._o act_v as_o king_n even_o before_o he_o be_v crown_v immediate_o upon_o his_o election_n for_o which_o huntindon_n be_v my_o author_n who_o have_v mention_v the_o death_n of_o w._n 2._o say_v henricus_fw-la frater_fw-la ejus_fw-la junior_a ibidem_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la electus_fw-la 1._o hen._n huntin_n f._n 216._o b._n de_fw-fr h._n 1._o dedit_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la wincestriae_fw-la w._n giffard_n pergensque_fw-la londoniam_fw-la sacratus_fw-la est_fw-la ibi_fw-la a_o mauritio_n londonensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la his_o young_a brother_n henry_n be_v there_o choose_v king_n give_v the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n to_o w._n giffard_n and_o go_v on_o to_o london_n be_v consecrate_v there_o by_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o i_o be_o much_o mistake_v if_o what_o he_o do_v in_o relation_n to_o another_o bishop_n anselm_n who_o have_v be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 2._o be_v not_o a_o additional_a evidence_n to_o what_o i_o have_v already_o produce_v that_o the_o convention_n in_o which_o he_o be_v crown_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o parliament_n or_o act_v as_o one_o eadmerus_n ordericus_n vitalis_n say_v anselmus_fw-la enim_fw-la dorebornensis_n archiep._n exulabat_fw-la eadmerus_fw-la f._n 38_o 39_o 40._o show_v this_o be_v at_o a_o council_n at_o winchester_n ubi_fw-la say_v he_o ex_fw-la condicto_fw-la venimus_fw-la mat._n far._n f._n 25._o trajacere_fw-la quidem_fw-la liberum_fw-la esse_fw-la sed_fw-la inconsulte_fw-la id_fw-la facturum_fw-la siquidem_fw-la nullam_fw-la revertendi_fw-la spem_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la ei_fw-la futuram_fw-la eadmerus_n anselm_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o story_n have_v be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a banishment_n by_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o
blood_n be_v always_o choose_v but_o the_o next_o in_o lineal_a succession_n very_o seldom_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n from_o a_o old_a law_n make_v at_o calchuyth_v appoint_v how_o and_o by_o who_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o from_o many_o express_a and_o particular_a account_n give_v by_o our_o old_a historian_n of_o such_o assembly_n hold_v for_o elect_v of_o king_n now_o such_o assembly_n can_v not_o be_v summon_v by_o any_o king_n and_o yet_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o king_n that_o themselves_o set_v up_o they_o make_v law_n bind_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o realm_n three_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n henry_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o procure_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o england_n to_o who_o he_o make_v large_a promise_n of_o his_o good_a government_n in_o case_n they_o will_v accept_v of_o he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o they_o agree_v that_o if_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o they_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n than_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o make_v he_o their_o king_n he_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o and_o also_o free_v they_o from_o some_o oppression_n which_o the_o nation_n have_v groan_v under_o in_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o father_n time_n hereupon_o they_o choose_v he_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n which_o be_v do_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n pass_v the_o royal_a assent_n in_o that_o assembly_n the_o same_o in_o substance_n though_o not_o so_o large_a as_o king_n john_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o magna_fw-la charta_n afterward_o be_v four_o after_o that_o king_n death_n in_o such_o another_o parliament_n king_n stephen_n be_v elect_v and_o maud_n the_o empress_n put_v by_o though_o not_o without_o some_o stain_n of_o perfidiousness_n upon_o all_o those_o and_o stephen_n himself_o especial_o who_o have_v swear_v in_o her_o father_n life-time_n to_o acknowledge_v she_o for_o their_o sovereign_n after_o his_o decease_n five_o in_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o be_v time_n the_o king_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n then_o his_o chancellor_n be_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o absence_n who_o government_n be_v intolerable_a to_o the_o people_n for_o his_o insolence_n and_o manifold_a oppression_n a_o parliament_n be_v convene_v at_o london_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o earl_n john_n the_o king_n brother_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o which_o parliament_n this_o same_o regent_n be_v depose_v from_o his_o government_n and_o another_o set_v up_o viz._n the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n in_o his_o stead_n this_o assembly_n be_v not_o convene_v by_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o in_o palestine_n nor_o by_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o for_o then_o the_o regent_n and_o chancellor_n must_v have_v call_v they_o together_o but_o they_o meet_v as_o the_o historian_n say_v express_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o earl_n john_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o settle_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n without_o he_o six_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o 3_o d._n die_v his_o elder_a son_n prince_z edward_z be_v then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o come_v not_o home_o till_o within_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n yet_o immediate_o upon_o the_o father_n death_n all_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n and_o four_o knight_n for_o every_o shire_n and_o four_o burgess_n for_o every_o borough_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o great_a council_n and_o settle_v the_o government_n till_o the_o king_n shall_v return_v make_v a_o new_a seal_n and_o a_o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n i_o infer_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v not_o so_o essential_a to_o the_o be_v of_o parliament_n but_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n especial_o at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o can_v be_v have_v may_v by_o law_n and_o according_a to_o our_o old_a constitution_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n without_o they_o to_o treat_v of_o and_o settle_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o if_o such_o assembly_n so_o convene_v find_v the_o throne_n vacant_a they_o may_v proceed_v not_o only_o to_o set_v up_o a_o prince_n but_o with_o the_o assent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o such_o prince_n to_o transact_v all_o public_a business_n whatsoever_o without_o a_o new_a election_n they_o have_v as_o great_a authority_n as_o the_o people_n of_o england_n can_v delegate_v to_o their_o represantative_n ii_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o formal_a nor_o legal_a in_o all_o their_o circumstance_n be_v yet_o bind_v to_o the_o nation_n so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o force_n and_o not_o liable_a to_o be_v question_v as_o to_o the_o validity_n of_o they_o but_o in_o subsequent_a parliament_n first_o the_o two_o spencer_n temp._n edvardi_fw-la secundi_fw-la be_v banish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n repeal_v by_o dure_v &_o force_n yet_o be_v the_o act_n of_o repeal_n a_o good_a law_n till_o it_o be_v annul_v 1_o ed._n 3._o second_o some_o statute_n of_o 11_o rich._n 2._o and_o attainder_n thereupon_o be_v repeal_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v ann._n 21._o of_o that_o king_n which_o parliament_n be_v procure_v by_o force_a election_n and_o yet_o the_o repeal_n stand_v good_a till_o such_o time_n as_o in_o 1_o henry_n 4._o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o rich._n 2._o be_v revive_v and_o appoint_v to_o be_v firm_o hold_v and_o keep_v three_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o hen._n 4._o consist_v of_o the_o same_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n that_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o then_o last_o dissolve_v parliament_n and_o those_o person_n be_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v to_o be_v return_v and_o yet_o they_o pass_v act_n and_o their_o act_n though_o never_o confirm_v continue_v to_o be_v law_n at_o this_o day_n four_o queen_n mary_n parliament_n that_o restore_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v notorious_o know_v to_o be_v pack_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v debate_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n whether_o or_o not_o to_o declare_v all_o their_o act_n void_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o course_n be_v then_o upon_o some_o prudential_a consideration_n decline_v and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n not_o since_o repeal_v continue_v bind_v law_n to_o this_o day_n the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v because_o no_o inferior_a court_n have_v authothority_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o validity_n or_o invalidity_n of_o the_o act_n of_o such_o assembly_n as_o have_v but_o so_o much_o as_o a_o colour_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n the_o act_n of_o such_o assembly_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o parliament-roll_n and_o certify_v before_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster-hall_n as_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v conclusive_a and_o bind_v to_o they_o because_o parliament_n be_v the_o only_a judge_n of_o the_o imperfection_n invalidity_n illegality_n etc._n etc._n of_o one_o another_o the_o parliament_n that_o call_v in_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v not_o assemble_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v and_o yet_o they_o make_v act_n and_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v have_v to_o they_o many_o of_o which_o indeed_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v but_o not_o all_o and_o those_o that_o have_v no_o confirmation_n be_v undoubted_a act_n of_o parliament_n without_o it_o and_o have_v ever_o since_o obtain_v as_o such_o hence_o i_o infer_v that_o the_o present_a convention_n may_v if_o they_o please_v assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o parliamentary_a power_n and_o in_o conjunction_n with_o such_o king_n or_o queen_n as_o they_o shall_v declare_v may_v give_v law_n to_o the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o legal_a parliament_n allegation_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a princess_n the_o lady_n mary_n now_o queen_n of_o scot_n against_o the_o opinion_n and_o book_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o part_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o lady_z katherine_z and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o french_a queen_n touch_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n write_a in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_z london_n print_v by_o j._n d._n in_o the_o year_n 1690._o the_o publisher_n to_o the_o reader_n i_o think_v it_o not_o improper_a to_o subjoin_v the_o follow_a treatise_n write_v by_o a_o lawyer_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n whether_o ever_o print_v or_o no_o i_o can_v say_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n against_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o lady_n katherine_n descend_v from_o the_o
i_o may_v add_v flectere_fw-la si_fw-la nequeant_fw-la superos_fw-la acheronta_fw-la movebunt_fw-la if_o neither_o heaven_n nor_o earth_n afford_v they_o aid_n they_o will_v try_v to_o fetch_v it_o from_o the_o stygian_a shade_n if_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o do_v not_o show_v that_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o my_o gather_v together_o those_o precedent_n and_o authority_n which_o evince_n that_o in_o declare_v for_o our_o present_a sovereign_n the_o nation_n have_v proceed_v according_a to_o their_o inherent_a power_n and_o in_o due_a form_n i_o at_o lest_o shall_v have_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o have_v in_o my_o capacity_n serve_v my_o country_n and_z therein_o i_o shall_v have_v more_o than_o my_o labour_n for_o my_o pain_n which_o i_o may_v here_o close_o with_o that_o of_o pliny_n to_o his_o friend_n tacitus_n 9_o c._n pliny_n ep._n lib._n 9_o posteris_fw-la a_o aliqua_fw-la cura_fw-la nostri_fw-la nescio_fw-la nos_fw-la certè_fw-la meremur_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la aliqua_fw-la non_fw-la dico_fw-la ingenio_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la superbum_fw-la sed_fw-la study_v say_v labour_v &_o reverentia_fw-la posterûm_fw-la pergamus_n modò_fw-la itinere_fw-la instituto_fw-la quod_fw-la ut_fw-la paucos_fw-la in_o lucem_fw-la famamque_fw-la provehor_fw-la ita_fw-la multos_fw-la è_fw-la tenebris_fw-la &_o silentio_fw-la protulit_fw-la i_o know_v not_o whether_o they_o that_o come_v after_o will_v have_v any_o care_n of_o we_o we_o sure_o deserve_v from_o posterity_n some_o care_n and_o esteem_n i_o do_v not_o say_v for_o ingenuity_n for_o that_o will_v argue_v pride_n but_o for_o study_n and_o labour_n let_v we_o only_o go_v on_o in_o that_o way_n which_o we_o have_v enter_v upon_o which_o as_o it_o have_v raise_v some_o few_o man_n to_o splendour_n and_o fame_n so_o it_o have_v draw_v out_o many_o from_o obscurity_n and_o silence_n the_o content_n chap._n i._n the_o uniformity_n though_o unprofitableness_n of_o truth_n the_o insufficiency_n of_o false_a medium_n to_o defend_v this_o government_n use_v by_o man_n who_o thereby_o seek_v only_o themselves_o quietism_n in_o allegiance_n advance_v by_o some_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o conquest_n make_v by_o his_o present_a majesty_n or_o his_o succession_n in_o the_o line_n no_o way_n for_o his_o service_n that_o lawyer_n be_v the_o best_a casuist_n in_o this_o matter_n mr._n lessey_n protestation_n when_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n lord_n clarendon_n complaint_n of_o divine_n busy_v themselves_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n mr._n tirrel_n and_o the_o author_n of_o two_o late_a treatise_n about_o government_n set_v against_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n authority_n dr._n heylin_n opinion_n of_o sir_n robert_n the_o judgement_n of_o hooker_n touch_v upon_o concern_v the_o derivation_n of_o power_n the_o present_a bishop_n of_o worcester_n judgement_n cragius_fw-la his_fw-la a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o derivation_n of_o power_n from_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o their_o emperor_n bring_v to_o explain_v what_o our_o ancient_a lawyer_n mean_v when_o they_o receive_v the_o roman_a lex_fw-la regius_fw-la the_o sense_n of_o grotius_n plato_n conringius_n pufendorf_n of_o the_o subject_a or_o seat_n of_o power_n that_o all_o empire_n and_o other_o civil_a society_n must_v have_v be_v found_v in_o contract_n a_o right_a to_o design_v the_o person_n if_o not_o to_o confer_v the_o power_n admit_v in_o the_o people_n by_o the_o great_a asserter_n of_o monarchy_n the_o dispute_v here_o chief_o of_o the_o right_n to_o design_n the_o person_n what_o that_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o constitution_n allegiance_n to_o our_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n undertake_v to_o be_v prove_v lawful_a both_o by_o the_o equity_n and_o letter_n of_o our_o fundamental_a law_n explain_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pag._n 1._o chap._n ii_o of_o equity_n or_o imply_v reservation_n who_o judge_n of_o the_o equity_n the_o lord_n clarendon_n judgement_n of_o such_o case_n cocceius_n he_o a_o short_a reference_n to_o three_o late_a treatise_n of_o great_a use_n upon_o the_o question_n some_o reservation_n which_o bp_o sanderson_n will_v have_v imply_v in_o all_o oath_n grotius_n his_o opinion_n and_o his_o quotation_n out_o of_o barclay_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o withdraw_a the_o allegiance_n which_o have_v be_v due_a to_o king_n even_o the_o author_n of_o jovian_a of_o some_o service_n here_o mr._n falkner_n christian_a loyalty_n set_v in_o a_o true_a light_n and_o show_v notwithstanding_o his_o be_v mislead_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o j._n 1._o and_o of_o 1640._o to_o be_v whole_o on_o our_o side_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o our_o present_a enquiry_n and_o to_o join_v with_o grotius_n barclay_n bp_o bilson_n lessius_fw-la and_o becanus_n so_o bp_o bedell_n though_o a_o cloud_n have_v be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v draw_v over_o his_o opinion_n mr._n lawson_n opinion_n bp_o bilson_n who_o authority_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o objection_n make_v to_o it_o in_o the_o history_n of_o passive_a obedience_n to_o which_o be_v add_v the_o divine_a plato_n pag._n 11._o chap._n iii_o five_o head_n of_o positive_a law_n mention_v upon_o the_o first_o head_n be_v produce_v the_o confessor_n law_n bracton_n fleta_n and_o the_o mirror_n show_v the_o original_a contract_n with_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v break_v his_o part_n some_o observation_n upon_o the_o coronation-oath_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n cujacius_n and_o pufendorf_n of_o the_o reciprocal_a contract_n between_o prince_n and_o people_n the_o objection_n from_o the_o pretend_a conquest_n answer_v in_o short_a with_o reference_n to_o the_o second_o part_n the_o sense_n of_o dr._n hicks_n and_o saravia_n upon_o the_o coronation-oath_n receive_v with_o a_o limitation_n from_o grotius_n the_o curtana_fw-la ancient_o carry_v before_o our_o king_n explain_v the_o mirror_n a_o passage_n in_o dr._n brady_n against_o the_o fundamental_a contract_n touch_v upon_o refer_v the_o particular_a consideration_n of_o he_o to_o the_o second_o part._n pag._n 28._o chap._n iu._n the_o second_o head_n of_o positive_a law_n the_o establish_a judicature_n for_o the_o case_n in_o question_n imply_v if_o not_o express_v in_o the_o confessor_n law_n and_o assert_v in_o parliament_n 12_o r._n 2._o with_o a_o account_n why_o the_o record_n then_o insist_v on_o be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v find_v our_o mirror_n the_o foreign_a speculum_fw-la saxonicum_fw-la bracton_n and_o fleta_n explain_v the_o same_o the_o limitation_n of_o that_o maxim_n the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n precedent_n from_o sigibert_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n to_o the_o baron_n war_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n confirm_v by_o occasion_n of_o a_o objection_n to_o the_o instance_n in_o the_o northumbrian_n kingdom_n how_o far_o this_o monarchy_n be_v repute_v hereditary_a or_o elective_a before_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 1._o there_o touch_v upon_o instance_n of_o the_o people_n claim_n of_o their_o right_n in_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 1._o w._n 2._o h._n 1._o king_n stephen_n h._n 2._o pag._n 34._o chap._n v._n the_o baron_n war_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n that_o he_o have_v abdicate_v the_o government_n that_o he_o have_v lose_v all_o mean_n of_o be_v trust_v by_o his_o people_n how_o unwilling_a they_o be_v to_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o he_o they_o invite_v over_o lewis_n the_o dauphin_n of_o france_n his_o case_n a_o parallel_n to_o the_o late_a abdication_n the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o throne_n insist_v on_o by_o the_o french_a king_n advocate_n and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o baron_n have_v right_a to_o choose_v another_o king_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o england_n as_o lewis_n be_v why_o the_o baron_n fall_v off_o from_o lewis_n what_o the_o homily_n say_v concern_v their_o invite_a lewis_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o fight_v under_o his_o banner_n against_o king_n john_n consider_v pag._n 41._o chap._n vi_o the_o baron_n war_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 3._o particular_o consider_v h._n 3._o crown_v by_o a_o faction_n have_v not_o right_o but_o from_o election_n as_o his_o father_n have_v that_o no_o right_n can_v descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n lewis_n while_o here_o as_o much_o king_n as_o h._n 3._o three_o express_a contract_n enter_v into_o by_o h._n 3._o beside_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n those_o apply_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o war_n three_o of_o they_o under_o such_o as_o seem_v like_o the_o roman_a tribune_n of_o the_o people_n dr._n falkner_n objection_n against_o those_o war_n answer_v the_o answer_v confirm_v by_o a_o full_a instance_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o pag._n 46._o chap._n vii_o the_o know_a case_n of_o ed._n 2._o and_o r._n 2._o touch_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n manifest_v in_o the_o war_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n occasion_v by_o the_o dispute_n between_o h._n 6._o and_o e._n 4._o why_o the_o instance_n from_o those_o time_n to_o the_o abdication_n
have_v stand_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n have_v serve_v themselves_o how_o true_o i_o esteem_v it_o hard_o for_o you_o and_o i_o to_o determine_v unless_o we_o be_v more_o thorough_o acquaint_v with_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o those_o country_n than_o i_o for_o my_o part_n be_o 1._o here_o his_o interrogation_n strong_o imply_v the_o assertion_n that_o subject_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v their_o throat_n to_o be_v cut_v by_o their_o fellow_n subject_n or_o offer_v they_o without_o either_o humble_a remonstrance_n or_o flight_n to_o their_o prince_n at_o their_o mere_a will_n against_o their_o own_o law_n and_o edict_n 2._o the_o argument_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n he_o represent_v with_o due_a strength_n and_o apparent_a mark_n of_o favour_n all_o the_o hesitance_n which_o he_o make_v in_o pronounce_v absolute_o on_o their_o side_n be_v from_o his_o not_o be_v thorough_o acquaint_v with_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o those_o country_n wherefore_o as_o he_o suppose_v not_o christianity_n to_o lay_v any_o obligation_n upon_o the_o subject_n beyond_o the_o duty_n result_v from_o the_o particular_a constitution_n of_o the_o respective_a government_n so_o he_o do_v full_o admit_v that_o the_o law_n ad_fw-la custom_n of_o some_o country_n may_v allow_v of_o resistance_n in_o some_o case_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o man_n can_v true_o say_v that_o he_o take_v the_o bishop_n word_n by_o the_o wrong_n handle_v who_o will_v infer_v from_o he_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o unlawful_a nor_o impious_a for_o subject_n in_o some_o country_n and_o in_o some_o case_n to_o resist_v their_o prince_n nay_o without_o know_v the_o constitution_n of_o france_n or_o of_o the_o low-countries_n he_o suppose_v that_o in_o such_o extraordinary_a circumstance_n as_o the_o poor_a protestant_n in_o both_o place_n lay_v under_o no_o man_n can_v condemn_v they_o without_o approve_v of_o the_o barbarous_a cruelty_n and_o butchery_n of_o their_o persecutor_n 446._o page_n 446._o nay_o for_o holland_n he_o particular_o urge_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o absolute_a lord_n there_o and_o say_v any_o reasonable_a man_n may_v doubt_v whether_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o which_o they_o succeed_v import_v such_o a_o power_n as_o they_o exercise_v which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o since_o they_o assume_v a_o great_a power_n than_o the_o constitution_n warrant_v arm_n against_o they_o be_v lawful_a and_o if_o thus_o much_o be_v not_o imply_v 447._o bp_o bedell_n p._n 447._o it_o must_v be_v own_a that_o the_o bishop_n very_o impertinent_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o absolute_a lord_n in_o holland_n no_o man_n can_v doubt_v of_o his_o meaning_n thus_o much_o since_o he_o affirm_v positive_o that_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o discern_v pretend_a privilege_n from_o true_a and_o treason_n from_o reason_n of_o state_n but_o say_v he_o to_o take_v arm_n to_o change_v the_o law_n by_o the_o whole_a estate_n establish_v be_v treason_n whatsoever_o the_o cause_n or_o colour_n be_v which_o may_v take_v in_o those_o that_o fight_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o king_n as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o fight_v against_o he_o nor_o do_v i_o know_v what_o can_v well_o be_v say_v against_o what_o the_o judicious_a mr._n lawson_n urge_v to_o this_o purpose_n edit_n lawson_n politica_fw-la sacra_fw-la &_o civilis_n 362._o last_o edit_n treason_n say_v he_o against_o law_n be_v more_o heinous_a than_o treason_n against_o person_n and_o treason_n against_o fundamental_a law_n than_o treason_n against_o law_n for_o administration_n this_o treason_n against_o the_o fundamental_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n can_v not_o excuse_v he_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o think_v that_o the_o judgement_n pass_v upon_o he_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o precedent_n for_o inferior_a court_n because_o none_o but_o a_o parliament_n can_v judge_n of_o and_o declare_v the_o constitution_n and_o what_o be_v against_o it_o and_o what_o not_o 280._o bishop_n of_o christian_a subjection_n ed._n 1586._o p._n 279_o 280._o if_o say_v bishop_n bilson_n a_o prince_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o subject_v his_o kingdom_n to_o a_o foreign_a realm_n or_o change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o empery_n to_o tyranny_n or_o neglect_v the_o law_n establish_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o execute_v his_o own_o pleasure_n in_o these_o and_o other_o case_n which_o may_v be_v name_v if_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o join_v together_o to_o defend_v their_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a liberty_n regiment_n and_o law_n they_o may_v not_o well_o be_v account_v rebel_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o power_n for_o preserve_v the_o foundation_n freedom_n and_o form_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o fore-prized_a when_o they_o first_o consent_v to_o have_v a_o king_n where_o his_o meaning_n can_v be_v restrain_v to_o express_v provision_n exclude_v such_o as_o may_v be_v equitable_o intend_v that_o which_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o history_n of_o passive_a obedience_n to_o qualify_v bishop_n bilson_n expression_n 27._o history_n of_o passive_a obedience_n p._n 27._o i_o dare_v say_v will_v be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o his_o authority_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o man_n who_o impartial_o weigh_v the_o follow_a proof_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o government_n at_o the_o time_n say_v the_o historian_n when_o bishop_n bilson_n book_n be_v write_v queen_n elizabeth_n be_v assist_v the_o dutch_a against_o their_o and_o her_o common_a enemy_n the_o crown_n of_o spain_n now_o if_o in_o the_o low_a country_n the_o government_n be_v found_v in_o compact_a as_o many_o learned_a man_n say_v and_o that_o all_o their_o privilege_n sacred_a and_o civil_a contrary_a to_o that_o agreement_n be_v invade_v and_o the_o inquisition_n introduce_v all_o their_o petition_n slight_v and_o some_o hundred_o thousand_o barbarous_o murder_v this_o alter_v the_o case_n while_o it_o can_v no_o way_n hold_v good_a in_o government_n where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o compact_a pass_v by_o due_a reflection_n upon_o the_o impunity_n which_o he_o allow_v to_o the_o most_o barbarous_a murder_n where_o the_o government_n be_v not_o found_v in_o compact_a it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o that_o where_o it_o be_v found_v in_o compact_a the_o noble_n and_o commons_o may_v join_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a liberty_n regiment_n and_o law_n nor_o may_v they_o in_o such_o case_n well_o be_v account_v rebel_n and_o not_o to_o heap_v authority_n with_o this_o agree_v the_o divine_a plato_n who_o after_o he_o have_v affirm_v that_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o punishment_n belong_v to_o those_o who_o will_v misguide_v a_o ship_n or_o prescribe_v a_o dangerous_a new_a way_n of_o physic_n have_v bring_v in_o socrates_n ask_v whether_o magistrate_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a law_n himself_o ask_v 〈◊〉_d platonis_fw-la politicus_fw-la f._n 299._o ed._n serrani_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o shall_v be_v determine_v if_o we_o require_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o a_o certain_a form_n and_o set_v over_o the_o law_n themselves_o one_o either_o choose_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n or_o by_o lot_n who_o slight_v the_o law_n shall_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o lucre_n or_o to_o gratify_v his_o lust_n not_o know_v what_o be_v fit_a attempt_v to_o do_v thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o institution_n this_o man_n both_o he_o and_o socrates_n condemn_v as_o a_o great_a criminal_a than_o those_o which_o he_o mention_v who_o crime_n he_o aggravate_v as_o it_o be_v a_o act_n against_o those_o law_n which_o through_o a_o long_a experience_n have_v be_v ordain_v by_o their_o counsel_n and_o industry_n who_o have_v opportune_o and_o due_o weigh_v every_o thing_n and_o have_v prevail_v upon_o the_o people_n to_o submit_v to_o they_o chap._n iii_o five_o head_n of_o positive_a law_n mention_v upon_o the_o first_o head_n be_v produce_v the_o confessor_n law_n bracton_n fleta_n and_o the_o mirror_n show_v the_o original_a contract_n with_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v break_v his_o part_n some_o observation_n upon_o the_o coronation_n oath_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n cujacius_n and_o pufendorf_n of_o the_o reciprocal_a contract_n between_o prince_n and_o people_n the_o objection_n from_o the_o pretend_a conquest_n answer_v in_o short_a with_o reference_n to_o the_o second_o part_n the_o sense_n of_o dr._n hicks_n and_o saravia_n upon_o the_o coronation-oath_n receive_v with_o a_o limitation_n from_o grotius_n the_o curtana_fw-la ancient_o carry_v before_o our_o king_n explain_v the_o mirror_n a_o passage_n in_o dr._n brady_n against_o the_o fundamental_a contract_n touch_v upon_o refer_v the_o
244._o partim_fw-la in_o cartâ_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la scripta_fw-la sunt_fw-la partim_fw-la ex_fw-la legibus_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la antiquis_fw-la excerpta_fw-la sunt_fw-la these_o law_n be_v not_o only_o receive_v by_o w._n 1._o and_o in_o the_o codex_fw-la of_o the_o law_n of_o h._n 1._o but_o be_v the_o law_n which_o the_o baron_n in_o their_o early_a contest_v which_o they_o have_v with_o their_o encroach_a king_n always_o press_v to_o have_v maintain_v and_o that_o their_o sanction_n may_v not_o be_v question_v the_o observance_n of_o they_o be_v make_v part_n of_o the_o coronation-oath_n till_o some_o archbishop_n or_o other_o careful_a only_o of_o clerical_a right_n provide_v for_o no_o more_o of_o those_o law_n than_o concern_v they_o leave_v out_o the_o people_n share_n as_o if_o while_o the_o clergy_n right_n and_o power_n be_v keep_v up_o a_o nation_n can_v never_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o suffer_v under_o tyranny_n fidelitas_fw-la vid._n appendix_n to_o plain_a english_a ed._n an._n 1690._o vid._n rushw_o 1_o vol._n f._n 200._o coronation_n of_o c._n 1._o namely_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o franchise_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o glorious_a king_n st._n edward_n vid._n rot._n clau_n 1._o e._n 3._o rot._n clau_n 1._o r._n 2._o n._n 44._o magna_fw-la cart._n ed._n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la an._n 1558._o juramentum_fw-la regis_fw-la quando_fw-la coronatur_fw-la spelman_n glos_n do_fw-mi fidelitas_fw-la by_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v upon_o record_n and_o in_o ancient_a print_n the_o king_n be_v to_o swear_v to_o grant_v keep_v and_o confirm_v among_o other_o especial_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o freedom_n grant_v the_o clergy_n and_o people_n by_o the_o most_o glorious_a and_o holy_a king_n edward_n and_o even_o after_o the_o king_n have_v take_v his_o oath_n they_o be_v to_o be_v ask_v if_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o have_v he_o their_o king_n and_o liege_n lord_n which_o be_v the_o people_n part_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o thus_o the_o contract_n become_v mutual_a to_o which_o purpose_n the_o learned_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n cite_v accedere_fw-la cite_v vid._n cujac_n de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la lib._n 2._o f._n 512._o et_fw-la quibus_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la vassallus_fw-la feudum_fw-la amittit_fw-la eisdem_fw-la etiam_fw-la fere_n dominum_fw-la proprietatem_fw-la sine_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la feudi_fw-la amittere_fw-la eamque_fw-la vassallo_fw-la accedere_fw-la cujacius_n the_o great_a civilian_n to_o show_v that_o faith_n between_o a_o lord_n and_o vassal_n be_v reciprocal_a and_o give_v a_o instance_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o one_o of_o our_o saxon_a king_n knute_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o its_o be_v so_o here_o between_o king_n and_o subject_a with_o cujacius_n agree_v the_o no_o less_o judicious_a civilian_n pufendorf_n one_o of_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o present_a age._n when_o say_v he_o the_o power_n be_v confer_v upon_o a_o king_n there_o be_v a_o mutual_a translation_n of_o right_n or_o a_o reciprocal_a promise_n promissio_fw-la promise_n sam._n pusend_v de_fw-fr interregnis_fw-la p._n 274._o quando_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la confertur_fw-la imperium_fw-la est_fw-la mutua_fw-la juris_fw-la translatio_fw-la seu_fw-la reciproca_fw-la promissio_fw-la object_n if_o it_o to_o object_v that_o though_o there_o may_v have_v be_v such_o a_o contract_n with_o a_o free_a people_n at_o the_o beginning_n it_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n i_o answer_v answ_n answ_n 1._o till_o there_o be_v a_o consent_n and_o agreement_n to_o some_o term_n of_o government_n and_o subjection_n it_o will_v be_v difficult_a if_o possible_a to_o prove_v any_o right_n in_o a_o conqueror_n but_o what_o may_v be_v cast_v off_o as_o soon_o as_o there_o be_v a_o opportunity_n yield_v say_v a_o judicious_a author_n universitati_fw-la vid._n templum_fw-la pacis_fw-la pag._n 767._o deditio_fw-la est_fw-la pactus_fw-la quo_fw-la bello_fw-la inferior_a majoris_fw-la mali_fw-la evitandi_fw-la ergo_fw-la potestati_fw-la alterius_fw-la seize_v submittit_fw-la &_o in_o jura_fw-la aliena_fw-la transit_fw-la dividi_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o simplicem_fw-la sive_fw-la purum_fw-la quando_fw-la quis_fw-la mero_fw-la victoris_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la seize_v submittit_fw-la et_fw-la compositum_fw-la sive_fw-la conditionatum_fw-la quando_fw-la alterius_fw-la quidem_fw-la potestati_fw-la quis_fw-la seize_v subjicit_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la conditionibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la aut_fw-la singuli_fw-la sibi_fw-la consulunt_fw-la aut_fw-la toti_fw-la universitati_fw-la be_v a_o pact_n by_o which_o he_o that_o be_v overcome_v in_o war_n to_o avoid_v a_o great_a evil_n submit_v himself_o to_o another_o power_n and_o take_v new_a or_o strange_a law_n this_o say_v he_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o simple_a or_o pure_a when_o any_o one_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o compound_v or_o conditional_a when_o indeed_o one_o submit_v to_o another_o power_n but_o under_o condition_n whereby_o either_o every_o man_n provide_v for_o himself_o or_o for_o the_o whole_a community_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n textor_n in_o his_o synopsis_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n 129._o textoris_fw-la synopsis_fw-la juris_fw-la gentium_fw-la p._n 129._o victory_n say_v he_o be_v either_o restrain_v by_o compact_a or_o absolute_a in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o conqueror_n acquire_v no_o more_o right_o than_o be_v yield_v to_o he_o by_o the_o pact_n and_o the_o lord_n clarendon_n say_v 45._o survey_v of_o the_o leviathan_n p._n 45._o all_o government_n so_o much_o depend_v upon_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n that_o without_o their_o consent_n and_o submission_n it_o must_v be_v dissolve_v the_o author_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o peace_n make_v the_o most_o absolute_a submission_n a_o pact_n and_o as_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o be_v the_o avoid_v a_o great_a evil_n it_o imply_v that_o though_o no_o term_n be_v express_v the_o inhumanity_n and_o tyranny_n of_o a_o conqueror_n may_v work_v a_o discharge_n however_o we_o have_v no_o need_n of_o follow_v that_o implication_n 5.3_o gemetecensis_fw-la de_fw-la ducibus_fw-la norm_a lib._n 6._o c._n 37._o walse_v hypod._n neustriae_fw-la f._n 436._o sim._n dunelm_n f._n 195._o hoveden_n f._n 450._o flor._n wigorn._n f._n 634_o 635._o 2_o sam._n 5.3_o the_o contract_n between_o w._n 1._o and_o the_o people_n be_v as_o express_v and_o as_o conditional_a as_o can_v be_v desire_v for_o 2._o every_o election_n of_o a_o king_n true_o so_o call_v be_v a_o evidence_n of_o a_o compact_a but_o ancient_a author_n tell_v we_o that_o w._n 1._o be_v elect_v king_n nay_o they_o be_v express_v that_o he_o be_v receive_v upon_o a_o mutual_a contract_n and_o that_o faedus_fw-la pepigit_fw-la he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o people_n which_o come_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o what_o the_o holy_a write_v record_n of_o king_n david_n that_o the_o people_n make_v a_o league_n with_o he_o king_n william_n coronation-oath_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v take_v by_o his_o saxon_a predecessor_n jure_fw-la lord_n clarendon_n be_v survey_n of_o the_o leviathan_n pag._n 109_o 148_o 149._o aequo_fw-la jure_fw-la except_o that_o the_o circumstance_n of_o that_o time_n require_v a_o additional_a clause_n for_o keep_v a_o equal_a hand_n between_o english_a and_o french_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o norman_a casuist_n inform_v he_o that_o this_o relate_v only_o to_o legal_a justice_n but_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n he_o be_v leave_v at_o large_a how_o much_o soever_o he_o may_v have_v strain_v in_o this_o or_o other_o matter_n i_o be_o sure_a he_o be_v far_o from_o act_v so_o arbitrary_o part._n vid._n inf_n second_o part._n as_o some_o have_v industrious_o represent_v he_o i_o will_v not_o say_v on_o purpose_n to_o encourage_v such_o action_n in_o other_o prince_n and_o it_o be_v yet_o more_o certain_a that_o whatever_o right_o either_o he_o or_o any_o prince_n under_o he_o enjoy_v come_v from_o the_o compact_a not_o from_o the_o breach_n of_o faith_n inf_n vid._n inf_n 3._o if_o the_o compact_n be_v not_o sufficient_o express_v at_o the_o first_o at_o least_o it_o be_v make_v so_o by_o his_o several_a confirmation_n of_o the_o confessor_n law_n which_o he_o receive_v with_o that_o very_a clause_n which_o show_v in_o what_o case_n he_o will_v cease_v to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n 4._o he_o neither_o at_o the_o beginning_n nor_o in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o reign_n pretend_v in_o the_o least_o to_o be_v a_o conqueror_n but_o always_o insist_v upon_o title_n which_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o dispute_v in_o those_o day_n the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o before_o his_o victory_n over_o harold_n part._n vid._n inf_n second_o part._n who_o be_v always_o look_v on_o as_o a_o usurper_n not_o have_v be_v set_v up_o by_o a_o true_a choice_n of_o the_o people_n but_o crown_v by_o a_o surprise_n and_o contrary_a to_o that_o election_n and_o designation_n of_o a_o successor_n to_o the_o confessor_n make_v
cause_n of_o complaint_n be_v remove_v and_o his_o estate_n in_o ireland_n have_v receive_v great_a damage_n from_o his_o enemy_n he_o leave_v leolin_n to_o treat_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n and_o go_v over_o to_o ireland_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o treachery_n the_o treaty_n go_v on_o and_o among_o the_o term_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o man_n on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o dor_n rot._n claus_n 18._o h._n 3._o n._n 17._o dor_n homines_fw-la etiam_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la a_o fidelitate_fw-la dominorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o se_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la ex_fw-la adversa_fw-la parte_fw-la libere_fw-la revertantur_fw-la rot._n claus_n 18._o h._n 3._o n._n 20._o dor_n who_o have_v recede_v from_o the_o fealty_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o adverse_a party_n shall_v return_v with_o freedom_n and_o in_o the_o credential_n letter_n which_o be_v send_v to_o leolin_n with_o they_o that_o manage_v the_o treaty_n on_o the_o side_n of_o king_n henry_n he_o gives_z he_o to_o understand_v that_o before_o that_o he_o have_v restore_v the_o land_n to_o all_o people_n who_o have_v be_v disseize_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n between_o he_o and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n where_o it_o be_v far_o from_o be_v call_v a_o rebellion_n on_o the_o marshal_n side_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o treaty_n the_o king_n find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o protest_v that_o he_o be_v clear_a of_o any_o consent_n to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marshal_n and_o that_o his_o seal_n be_v by_o the_o great_a importunity_n of_o his_o evil_a counselor_n set_v to_o letter_n which_o encourage_v the_o treachery_n against_o he_o and_o pronounce_v he_o a_o traitor_n but_o that_o he_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o the_o content_n of_o they_o paris_n vid._n matthew_n paris_n the_o clergy_n the_o historian_n the_o people_n of_o that_o age_n in_o all_o thing_n extol_v the_o marshal_n will_v never_o allow_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o traitor_n and_o be_v not_o his_o own_o defence_n of_o himself_o too_o long_o to_o transcribe_v i_o shall_v add_v it_o as_o a_o embelishment_n to_o these_o remark_n england_n dugdale_n baronage_n o_o vol._n 1._o f._n 752._o simon_n 16._o h._n 3._o bear_v the_o title_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o obtain_v from_o almaric_a his_o brother_n then_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o constable_n of_o france_n a_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n with_o the_o stewardship_n of_o england_n this_o come_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o hinkley_n in_o leicestershire_n from_o petronil_n daughter_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr grentesmenil_n vid._n mat._n west_n 20_o h._n 3._o simon_n montfort_n hold_v the_o king_n basin_n at_o his_o nuptial_n as_o steward_n of_o england_n the_o four_o war_n be_v that_o under_o the_o great_a simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n another_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n as_o he_o be_v hereditary_a high_a steward_n by_o purchase_n from_o his_o brother_n almaric_n constable_n of_o france_n the_o stewardship_n of_o england_n have_v descend_v from_o their_o mother_n amicia_n elder_a sister_n to_o robert_n fitz_n parnel_n earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n 1302._o mat._n par._n f._n 1302._o whoever_o read_v the_o history_n of_o h._n 3._o must_v needs_o conceive_v a_o mean_a opinion_n of_o he_o his_o cowardice_n be_v as_o remarkable_a as_o that_o of_o one_o of_o his_o successor_n who_o be_v say_v not_o to_o have_v be_v able_a to_o contain_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o draw_a sword_n nor_o can_v h._n bear_v the_o terror_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n yet_o when_o simon_n montfort_n endeavour_v to_o remove_v one_o of_o his_o fright_n etc._n quod_fw-la scilicet_fw-la comes_fw-la leycestriae_fw-la virilius_fw-la perstitit_fw-la &_o ferventius_fw-la in_o persequendâ_fw-la provisione_n ut_fw-la saltem_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la adversantes_fw-la suis_fw-la astare_fw-la consiliis_fw-la cogerent_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o confess_v to_o he_o that_o he_o fear_v he_o most_o which_o be_v suspect_v to_o proceed_v from_o montfort_n warm_a and_o strenuous_a pursue_v the_o provision_n at_o oxford_n at_o least_o his_o be_v for_o compel_v the_o king_n and_o all_o opposer_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o baron_n simon_n think_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o oxford_n provision_n to_o be_v well_o secure_v 1314._o fol._n 1314._o go_v beyond_o sea_n upon_o which_o richard_n the_o king_n brother_n prepare_v to_o come_v into_o england_n with_o intention_n and_o hope_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o get_v they_o vacate_v as_o be_v make_v without_o consult_v he_o but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n though_o they_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n because_o of_o simon_n be_v absence_n exigebant_fw-la ib._n f._n 1315._o juramentum_fw-la quale_fw-la barones_n angliae_fw-la reipub_fw-la zelatores_fw-la exigebant_fw-la will_v not_o suffer_v richard_n to_o land_n till_o he_o have_v oblige_v himself_o under_o his_o hand_n to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n as_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n who_o be_v zealous_a for_o the_o commonweal_n or_o publick-good_a require_v the_o form_n of_o which_o follow_v i_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n will_v be_v faithful_a and_o diligent_a to_o reform_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n with_o you_o hitherto_o too_o much_o deform_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o evil-man_n and_o i_o will_v be_v your_o effectual_a helper_n to_o expel_v the_o rebel_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n notwithstanding_o the_o seem_a agreement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n and_o security_n take_v for_o his_o performance_n foreigner_n invite_v and_o support_v by_o he_o become_v a_o intolerable_a burden_n and_o the_o king_n be_v kind_a to_o they_o than_o to_o his_o people_n obtain_v from_o the_o pope_n a_o absolution_n from_o his_o oath_n 1322._o mat._n par._n f._n 1322._o to_o make_v good_a the_o establishment_n at_o oxford_n but_o the_o baron_n resolute_o insist_v upon_o the_o establishment_n and_o when_o the_o king_n send_v itinerent_fw-la justice_n into_o herefordshire_n ibid._n ibid._n the_o baron_n of_o that_o county_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o execute_v their_o office_n there_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o provision_n at_o oxford_n which_o contrariety_n seem_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o king_n be_v direct_v inquiry_n of_o misdemeanour_n to_o be_v judge_v of_o in_o the_o country_n when_o according_a to_o what_o be_v then_o enact_v the_o inquisition_n be_v to_o be_v return_v before_o the_o parliament_n or_o at_o least_o such_o council_n as_o be_v choose_v in_o a_o parliament_n but_o the_o king_n have_v procure_v a_o absolution_n from_o his_o oath_n think_v himself_o free_a to_o act_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o foreigner_n which_o his_o great_a man_n will_v not_o bear_v wherefore_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o other_o meet_v together_o in_o arm_n at_o oxford_n resolve_v either_o to_o die_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o their_o country_n 1323._o f._n 1323._o or_o to_o drive_v out_o the_o foreigner_n the_o foreigner_n meet_v at_o the_o same_o place_n but_o find_v themselves_o out-numbered_a and_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v resolve_v to_o call_v they_o to_o account_v for_o their_o violation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o make_v they_o swear_v to_o observe_v with_o they_o the_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o flee_v away_o by_o night_n but_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o force_v to_o quit_v the_o land_n yet_o soon_o after_o this_o the_o king_n as_o the_o historian_n say_v 3._o anno_fw-la 1260._o 44_o h._n 3._o 45_o h._n 3._o by_o the_o evil_a counsel_n of_o some_o fall_v from_o the_o pact_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o his_o great_a man_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o compel_v the_o citizen_n to_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o he_o without_o regard_n to_o the_o term_n before_o settle_a and_o raise_v what_o force_n he_o can_v whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o open_a violation_n of_o his_o contract_n make_v with_o the_o people_n at_o oxford_n the_o baron_n take_v arm_n against_o he_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n prestitum_fw-la f._n 1331._o communiter_fw-la prestitum_fw-la and_o send_v messenger_n to_o he_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o observe_v the_o oath_n which_o have_v be_v swear_v to_o by_o all_o which_o message_n he_o slight_v at_o first_o but_o afterward_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o consent_v that_o he_o shall_v choose_v one_o and_o the_o baron_n another_o to_o arbitrate_v their_o difference_n the_o arbitrator_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v a_o umpire_n but_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v respite_v till_o the_o king_n son_n edward_n come_v from_o abroad_o when_o his_o son_n come_v home_o he_o be_v so_o full_o convince_v of_o his_o father_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n that_o he_o join_v with_o the_o baron_n and_o they_o resolve_v together_o to_o drive_v
away_o all_o the_o evil_a counsellor_n which_o the_o king_n perceive_v again_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o tower_n but_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v with_o some_o of_o the_o baron_n by_o the_o queen_n mediation_n the_o king_n have_v leave_v the_o tower_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o one_o in_o who_o he_o confide_v go_v a_o progress_n and_o find_v his_o baron_n very_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a but_o he_o soon_o discover_v that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o act_v without_o regard_n to_o the_o provision_n at_o oxford_n violent_o seize_v several_a castle_n and_o come_v to_o winchester_n displace_v the_o chief_a justice_n and_o chancellor_n which_o have_v be_v constitute_v by_o the_o baronage_n 1335._o f._n 1335._o the_o baron_n meet_v he_o at_o winchester_n with_o a_o considerable_a force_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n hasten_v again_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o baron_n one_o will_v have_v think_v be_v now_o in_o a_o fair_a way_n of_o secure_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o last_o contract_n make_v at_o oxford_n but_o now_o the_o clergy_n have_v their_o game_n to_o play_v and_o act_v it_o like_o man_n who_o know_v how_o to_o manage_v the_o nation_n against_o its_o interest_n they_o keep_v a_o correspondence_n with_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n be_v author_n of_o advice_n to_o the_o baron_n that_o all_o thing_n in_o difference_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o french_a king_n no_o doubt_n make_v the_o baron_n believe_v that_o they_o have_v assurance_n of_o that_o king_n be_v good_a wish_n for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o england_n both_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n agree_v upon_o the_o reference_n upon_o which_o as_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v the_o french_a king_n give_v sentence_n for_o the_o king_n against_o the_o baron_n and_o for_o annul_v the_o statute_n at_o oxford_n with_o all_o provision_n ordinance_n and_o obligation_n thereunto_o belong_v with_o this_o exception_n that_o he_o intend_v not_o by_o that_o sentence_n in_o the_o least_o to_o derogate_v from_o the_o ancient_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n grant_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n exercitatos_fw-la qui_fw-la habebant_fw-la sensus_fw-la exercitatos_fw-la which_o exception_n say_v the_o historian_n oblige_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o other_o of_o sound_a judgement_n to_o resolve_v firm_o to_o keep_v the_o statute_n of_o oxford_n which_o be_v found_v upon_o that_o charter_n and_o matthew_n paris_n condemn_v those_o as_o guilty_a of_o perjury_n who_o upon_o this_o leicestriae_fw-la a_o fidelitate_fw-la comitis_fw-la leicestriae_fw-la recede_v from_o their_o faith_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o fight_v for_o justice_n he_o grow_v so_o strong_a and_o so_o successful_a that_o the_o king_n come_v again_o to_o term_n with_o he_o and_o with_o the_o other_o baron_n the_o term_n be_v these_o 1327._o mat._n par._n f._n 1327._o that_o henry_n his_o brother_n son_n shall_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n that_o all_o the_o king_n castle_n throughout_o england_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o baron_n that_o the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v that_o all_o foreigner_n shall_v depart_v the_o kingdom_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n except_v only_o they_o who_o stay_n shall_v be_v permit_v by_o unanimous_a consent_n as_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o kingdom_n par._n mat._n par._n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o pact_n promise_n and_o oath_n the_o king_n send_v to_o have_v windsor-castle_n besiege_v but_o be_v disappoint_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n after_o this_o a_o parliament_n meet_v at_o london_n in_o which_o several_a desert_a the_o earl_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n so_o that_o he_o seem_v the_o strong_a the_o baron_n write_v he_o a_o submissive_a letter_n declare_v that_o they_o have_v no_o evil_a intention_n against_o his_o person_n but_o complain_v of_o his_o counsellor_n the_o king_n in_o his_o answer_n justify_v his_o counsellor_n and_o say_v their_o enemy_n be_v he_o the_o baron_n on_o the_o king_n side_n send_v a_o defiance_n to_o the_o other_o and_o particular_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o liecester_n and_o to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hereford_n undertake_v to_o prove_v they_o traitor_n in_o the_o king_n court._n which_o trial_n the_o baron_n think_v they_o then_o have_v reason_n to_o decline_v but_o the_o baron_n offer_v the_o king_n 30000_o l._n for_o his_o damage_n sustain_v by_o the_o war_n 1329._o 1329._o provide_v the_o statute_n of_o oxford_n may_v be_v observe_v but_o their_o proposal_n not_o be_v accept_v they_o come_v to_o a_o pitch_a battle_n at_o lewis_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v total_o rout_v and_o take_v prisoner_n and_o his_o son_n edward_n soon_o after_o yield_v himself_o upon_o which_o follow_v a_o form_n of_o peace_n solemn_o swear_v to_o while_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n be_v in_o prison_n dor_n pat._n 48._o h._n 3._o m._n 6._o dor_n but_o the_o son_n make_v his_o escape_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o gloucester_n etc._n vide_fw-la cave_fw-la de_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la eccles_n f._n 716._o his_o character_n of_o that_o bp._n who_o animate_v the_o baron_n vir_fw-la erat_fw-la ut_fw-la pietatem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la sanctimoniam_fw-la reliquasque_fw-la virtutes_fw-la christiano_n praesule_fw-la dignas_fw-la praetermittam_fw-la ingentis_fw-la animi_fw-la acris_fw-la ingenii_fw-la in_fw-la re_fw-la literariâ_fw-la quantum_fw-la ea_fw-la ferebant_fw-la tempora_fw-la ad_fw-la summum_fw-la pene_fw-la apicem_fw-la evectus_fw-la totum_fw-la encyclopediae_fw-la circulum_fw-la emensus_fw-la in_fw-la literis_fw-la sacris_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o prophanis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o overpower_v montfort_n gain_v a_o entire_a victory_n at_o evesham_n by_o the_o death_n of_o that_o earl_n who_o as_o matthew_n paris_n continuator_fw-la tell_v we_o lay_v out_o himself_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a the_o assertion_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v incite_v to_o it_o by_o the_o famous_a grosthead_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o always_o affirm_v that_o they_o who_o die_v in_o that_o cause_n will_v be_v martyr_n the_o king_n be_v victorious_a no_o wonder_n that_o a_o parliament_n call_v immediate_o upon_o it_o at_o winchester_n condemn_v the_o conquer_a for_o rebel_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o more_o parliament_n justify_v such_o as_o then_o be_v rebel_n for_o be_v beat_v 349._o falkner_n christian_a loyalty_n p._n 349._o and_o methinks_v mr._n falkner_n do_v not_o argue_v with_o his_o usual_a fairness_n when_o he_o urge_v the_o unfortunate_a conclusion_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o h._n 3._o as_o sufficient_a evidence_n that_o if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o record_n of_o the_o former_a age_n we_o may_v thence_o discern_v that_o no_o subject_n whatsoever_o of_o this_o realm_n have_v under_o any_o pretence_n a_o authority_n to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n the_o dictum_fw-la de_fw-fr kenelworth_n 51_o h._n 3._o mention_v by_o he_o as_o a_o evidence_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o another_o parliament_n beside_o that_o of_o winchester_n be_v plain_o a_o abatement_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o that_o parliament_n and_o be_v only_o a_o determination_n and_o award_n make_v after_o simon_n montfort_n the_o young_a 655._o vid._n brady_n hist_o f._n 655._o have_v submit_v to_o any_o term_n that_o shall_v be_v impose_v save_v his_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o except_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n mr._n falkner_n add_v anno_fw-la 52._o 351._o p._n 351._o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n mention_n it_o as_o a_o great_a and_o heavy_a mischief_n and_o evil_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a trouble_n in_o england_n many_o peer_n and_o other_o refuse_v to_o receive_v justice_n from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v which_o be_v more_o express_o contain_v in_o the_o original_a latin_a than_o in_o the_o common_a english_a translation_n justitiam_fw-la indignati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la recipere_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la prout_fw-la debuerunt_fw-la &_o consueverunt_fw-la and_o do_v undertake_v to_o vindicate_v their_o own_o cause_n of_o themselves_o 352._o p._n 352._o now_o to_o declare_v that_o all_o peer_n and_o all_o other_o person_n ought_v to_o have_v receive_v justice_n only_o from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n and_o not_o to_o revenge_v themselves_o or_o be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o case_n do_v more_o especial_o condemn_v the_o enter_v into_o war_n its_o self_n which_o be_v a_o undertake_v found_v upon_o a_o direct_a contrary_a proceed_v and_o thus_o we_o have_v a_o sufficient_a censure_n in_o our_o english_a law_n upon_o that_o war_n against_o the_o king_n which_o those_o who_o have_v plead_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o subject_n take_v arm_n do_v account_v the_o most_o plausible_a instance_n for_o their_o purpose_n as_o our_o chronicle_n can_v furnish_v they_o with_o answer_n but_o to_o any_o who_o consider_v
that_o statute_n it_o will_v appear_v beyond_o contradiction_n 1._o that_o the_o rule_n of_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court_n will_v be_v of_o no_o service_n to_o mr._n falkner_n purpose_n the_o court_n which_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v intend_v if_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n be_v the_o parliament_n where_o they_o will_v be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o case_n which_o mr._n falkner_n say_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v 2._o the_o statute_n of_o marlborough_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o condemn_v the_o baron_n war_n for_o 1._o the_o subject_a of_o that_o act_n be_v to_o remedy_v the_o abuse_n of_o distress_n which_o be_v matter_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o no_o way_n extend_v to_o the_o great_a question_n of_o the_o kingdom_n determinable_a only_o in_o the_o high_a court_n 2._o the_o statute_n do_v not_o call_v those_o war_n a_o time_n of_o rebellion_n 25._o vid._n stat._n marlb_n fleta_n p._n 25._o but_o of_o dissension_n and_o trouble_n suitable_o to_o which_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o among_o the_o article_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o charge_n to_o the_o justice_n in_o their_o circuit_n one_o provide_v for_o enquiry_n after_o they_o who_o have_v substract_v suit_n of_o shire_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o war_n move_v between_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o his_o baron_n 373._o mat._n par._n f._n 373._o 3._o though_o the_o baron_n once_o threaten_v h._n 3._o that_o unless_o he_o will_v send_v away_o the_o foreigner_n they_o will_v all_o by_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n drive_v he_o and_o his_o wicked_a councillor_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o will_v consider_v of_o make_v a_o new_a king_n yet_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o circumstance_n and_o event_n of_o the_o several_a insurrection_n that_o their_o design_n be_v only_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o reason_n they_o still_o be_v for_o continue_v he_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a for_o the_o parliament_n at_o marlborough_n to_o hold_v that_o for_o all_o matter_n of_o private_a difference_n even_o while_o army_n be_v in_o the_o field_n the_o course_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n be_v to_o go_v on_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o state_n of_o war._n this_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o remove_v the_o objection_n make_v by_o mr._n falkner_n against_o the_o baron_n war_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 3._o which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o most_o plausible_a instance_n bring_v by_o they_o against_o who_o he_o write_v and_o i_o take_v it_o that_o the_o reign_n even_o of_o e._n 1._o one_o of_o the_o most_o warlike_a of_o our_o king_n afford_v a_o instance_n no_o less_o plausible_a libratas_fw-la ao._n 1297._o knighton_n f._n 2510._o libratas_fw-la in_o the_o twenty-first_a year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o summon_v all_o who_o have_v twenty_o pound_n a_o year_n â—…_n land_n of_o whosoever_o they_o hold_v to_o attend_v he_o at_o london_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n in_o order_n to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o flanders_n when_o they_o meet_v at_o london_n he_o be_v advise_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o some_o of_o the_o great_a man_n with_o who_o he_o have_v be_v at_o variance_n he_o comply_v with_o the_o advice_n excuse_v himself_o for_o former_a exaction_n and_o desire_v their_o far_a assistance_n since_o what_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o be_v not_o his_o own_o private_a concern_v 430._o mat._n west_n f._n 430._o but_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o whole_a people_n as_o he_o be_v their_o protector_n and_o defender_n and_o he_o entreat_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o he_o which_o the_o historian_n say_v very_o few_o do_v hearty_o but_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n high-constable_n of_o england_n and_o roger_n bygot_v earl_n marshal_n withdraw_v from_o the_o king_n whereupon_o he_o discharge_v they_o of_o their_o office_n and_o give_v they_o to_o other_o yet_o the_o king_n find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o send_v some_o person_n to_o mediate_v between_o he_o and_o they_o to_o who_o they_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o own_o cause_n alone_o but_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o whole_a community_n which_o they_o undertake_v 2511._o knighton_n f._n 2511._o for_o not_o only_o they_o but_o the_o whole_a community_n of_o the_o land_n be_v aggrieve_v with_o unjust_a vexation_n tallage_n and_o levy_n and_o chief_o that_o they_o be_v not_o treat_v according_a to_o the_o liberty_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la wherefore_o they_o draw_v up_o a_o remonstrance_n of_o their_o grievance_n which_o if_o the_o king_n will_v command_v to_o be_v redress_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o follow_v he_o to_o the_o death_n 2512._o knighton_n f._n 2512._o the_o king_n give_v a_o dilatory_a answer_n excuse_v himself_o through_o the_o absence_n of_o some_o of_o his_o council_n and_o have_v desire_v they_o not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o or_o his_o kingdom_n pass_v the_o sea_n notwithstanding_o the_o dissatisfaction_n that_o he_o leave_v behind_o conclude_v it_o be_v likely_a that_o that_o success_n which_o common_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o war_n will_v gain_v he_o a_o more_o absolute_a ascendant_n over_o his_o people_n the_o king_n be_v go_v the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n with_o their_o adherent_n forbid_v the_o chancellor_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o issue_v out_o process_n for_o levy_v the_o eight_o penny_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n and_o which_o yet_o they_o say_v be_v grant_v without_o their_o consent_n either_o as_o they_o have_v not_o due_a summons_n or_o be_v upon_o just_a cause_n absent_a they_o continue_v together_o in_o arm_n the_o king_n son_n who_o have_v be_v constitute_v vicegerent_n find_v a_o necessity_n of_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n to_o which_o end_n he_o call_v a_o parliament_n 2523._o knighton_n f._n 2523._o where_o through_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n who_o knighton_n bless_v for_o it_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o for_o the_o future_a magnates_fw-la magnates_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o ask_v or_o take_v any_o aid_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o people_n without_o the_o good_a will_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o great_a men._n and_o that_o he_o shall_v remit_v all_o rancour_n to_o they_o and_o their_o adherent_n in_o the_o charter_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o then_o pass_v there_o be_v these_o word_n remisimus_fw-la humfredo_n de_fw-fr bown_n comiti_fw-la herfordiae_fw-la &_o eseke_n constabulario_fw-la angliae_fw-la rogero_n bygot_v comiti_fw-la norfork_n mareschallo_n angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n rancorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o malam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la quam_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la erga_fw-la eos_fw-la habuimus_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la si_fw-la quas_fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la nostris_fw-la fecerint_fw-la utque_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentis_fw-la cartae_fw-la confectionem_fw-la we_o have_v remit_v to_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bowne_n earl_n of_o herford_n and_o essex_n constable_n of_o england_n roger_n bygot_v earl_n of_o norfolk_n marshal_z of_o england_n etc._n etc._n the_o rancour_n and_o ill-will_n which_o we_o have_v against_o they_o for_o the_o foresay_a cause_n and_o also_o all_o transgression_n or_o offence_n if_o they_o have_v commit_v any_o against_o we_o or_o we_o to_o the_o make_n of_o this_o charter_n here_o be_v a_o quiet_a conclusion_n of_o a_o insurrection_n manage_v under_o two_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n who_o union_n have_v such_o a_o effect_n that_o what_o they_o do_v be_v not_o look_v on_o by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o a_o misdemeanour_n chap._n vii_o the_o know_a case_n of_o ed._n 2._o and_o r._n 2._o touch_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n manifest_v in_o the_o war_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n occasion_v by_o the_o dispute_n between_o h._n 6._o and_o e._n 4._o why_o the_o instance_n from_o those_o time_n to_o the_o late_a abdication_n omit_v the_o objection_n from_o the_o oath_n against_o take_v arm_n and_o from_o the_o declaration_n against_o a_o coercive_a power_n over_o king_n remove_v by_o sherringham_n and_o the_o triennial_n act_n 16_o car._n 1._o pufendorf_n due_a restraint_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n instance_n of_o the_o like_a power_n in_o other_o nation_n particular_o denmark_n sweedland_n and_o norway_n when_o under_o the_o same_o king_n for_o france_n hottoman_n sesellius_fw-la the_o author_n of_o les_fw-fr soupir_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr france_n esclave_n bodin_n explain_v and_o show_v to_o justify_v king_n william_n in_o his_o descent_n hither_o and_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o their_o assert_v the_o true_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n for_o the_o german_a empire_n bodin_n and_o conringius_n a_o occasion_n take_v from_o he_o to_o
show_v the_o antiquity_n and_o power_n of_o a_o palatine_a in_o germany_n and_o england_n gunterus_n use_v to_o show_v that_o office_n in_o several_a country_n loyseau_n concern_v it_o in_o france_n the_o distinction_n in_o the_o author_n of_o les_fw-fr soupir_n between_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o antiquity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n of_o england_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n which_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n have_v be_v as_o so_o many_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n to_o proceed_v to_o e._n 2._o son_n to_o e._n 1._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o sentence_n threaten_v h._n 3._o be_v execute_v upon_o his_o grandson_n e._n 2._o who_o be_v formal_o depose_v in_o parliament_n for_o his_o misgovernment_n substituitur_fw-la walsingham_n f._n 107._o rex_fw-la dignitate_fw-la regali_fw-la abdicatur_fw-la &_o filius_fw-la substituitur_fw-la his_o case_n with_o his_o next_o successor_n but_o one_o r._n 2._o by_o what_o i_o have_v observe_v before_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v no_o novelty_n in_o england_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o before_o the_o like_a be_v again_o put_v in_o practice_n more_o than_o once_o 640._o holinshed_n f._n 637._o ib._n f._n 639_o 640._o h._n 6._o be_v a_o weak_a mislead_v prince_n give_v occasion_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o line_n be_v put_v by_o to_o cover_v his_o design_n for_o restore_v the_o elder_a family_n with_o the_o pretence_n of_o redress_v public_a grievance_n 659._o a_o crown_n over_o a_o branch_n of_o light_n in_o the_o h._n of_o commons_o and_o another_o from_o the_o top_n of_o dover-castle_n fall_v about_o the_o same_o time_n ib._n f._n 659._o the_o crown_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o pretend_v to_o at_o first_o that_o himself_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o h._n 6._o in_o a_o very_a particular_a manner_n but_o have_v afterward_o a_o advantage_n give_v by_o the_o division_n of_o they_o who_o have_v drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o land_n he_o in_o a_o fortunate_a hour_n with_o lucky_a omen_n as_o be_v believe_v challenge_v the_o crown_n as_o his_o right_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n ratify_v in_o parliament_n that_o h._n 6._o shall_v enjoy_v it_o during_o his_o life_n and_o richard_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o though_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o son_n edward_n afterward_o e._n 4._o have_v swear_v that_o h._n 6._o shall_v enjoy_v the_o royal_a dignity_n during_o life_n without_o trouble_n from_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o yet_o richard_n have_v be_v treacherous_o slay_v by_o the_o queen_n army_n immediate_o after_o the_o solemn_a pacification_n edward_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o temporal_a lord_n 661._o ib._n f._n 661._o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o forfeit_v to_o he_o by_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n establish_v in_o parliament_n yet_o this_o give_v he_o no_o sure_a foot_n for_o the_o popularity_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o strike_v a_o stroke_n for_o it_o 678._o ib._n f._n 678._o upon_o which_o h._n 6._o be_v again_o restore_v to_o his_o kingly_a power_n and_o edward_n be_v in_o parliament_n declare_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o country_n and_o a_o usurper_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o settlement_n upon_o richard_n and_o his_o heir_n revoke_v and_o the_o crown_n entail_v upon_o h._n 6._o and_o his_o heir_n male_n with_o remainder_n over_o to_o secure_v against_o edward_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n have_v in_o effect_n put_v a_o end_n to_o king_n henry_n power_n he_o be_v soon_o take_v prisoner_n and_o put_v to_o death_n as_o his_o son_n have_v be_v before_o and_o than_o edward_n procure_v a_o confirmation_n in_o parliament_n 693._o holinshed_n f._n 693._o of_o the_o settlement_n under_o which_o he_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n thus_o the_o parliament_n from_o time_n to_o time_n determine_v the_o controversy_n according_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n or_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n or_o of_o great_a man_n of_o interest_n with_o they_o turn_v the_o scale_n sometime_o one_o way_n sometime_o another_o so_o their_o consent_n fix_v they_o at_o last_o during_o the_o life_n of_o e._n 4._o i_o may_v follow_v the_o light_n of_o history_n take_v in_o the_o most_o material_a occurrence_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 4._o to_o the_o last_o revolution_n but_o though_o the_o unanimity_n which_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o cast_v off_o the_o former_a yoke_n make_v i_o with_o cheerfulness_n undertake_v the_o justification_n of_o those_o who_o have_v contribute_v to_o the_o change_n yet_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v i_o be_o check_v in_o that_o freedom_n which_o otherwise_o i_o may_v have_v just_o use_v in_o relation_n to_o late_a time_n and_o though_o i_o labour_v against_o prejudice_n in_o what_o i_o bring_v from_o faithful_a memorial_n of_o ancient_a day_n yet_o i_o hope_v the_o prejudice_n will_v be_v free_a from_o that_o heat_n and_o passion_n which_o mix_v with_o man_n own_o concern_v or_o the_o concern_v of_o they_o from_o who_o they_o immediate_o descend_v in_o blood_n or_o party_n 30._o object_n vid._n 13_o c._n 2._o stat._n 2._o c._n 1.13_o &_o 14_o c._n 2._o c._n 3.14_o c._n 2._o c._n 3_o &_o 4.15_o c._n 2._o c._n 5.12_o c._n 2._o c._n 30._o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o whatever_o the_o law_n or_o practice_n have_v be_v ancient_o neither_o can_v now_o be_v of_o any_o moment_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o oath_n require_v by_o several_a statute_n declare_v it_o not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o abhor_v the_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o person_n and_o 2._o the_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n 12_o car._n 2._o whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o by_o the_o undoubted_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n neither_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o the_o commons_o nor_o both_o together_o in_o parliament_n or_o out_o of_o parliament_n nor_o the_o people_n collective_o or_o representative_o nor_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o coercive_a power_n over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n what_o have_v before_o be_v observe_v from_o and_o upon_o mr._n falkner_n 2._o answer_n vid._n chap._n 2._o christian_n loyalty_n may_v make_v it_o needless_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o objection_n from_o either_o of_o these_o clause_n be_v it_o not_o that_o many_o either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o observe_v what_o lie_v at_o the_o least_o distance_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o insist_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o objection_n on_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o commission_n and_o a_o king_n continue_v legal_a in_o the_o exercise_n as_o well_o as_o possession_n of_o power_n nor_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o traitorous_a act_n of_o single_a person_n and_o the_o revolt_n of_o a_o nation_n nor_o yet_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a law_n whereby_o a_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n severitatem_fw-la vid._n justin_n pandec_n l._n 1._o tit_n 3._o nulla_fw-la juris_fw-la ratio_fw-la aut_fw-la aequitatis_fw-la benignitas_fw-la patitur_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la salubriter_fw-la pro_fw-la utilitate_fw-la hominum_fw-la introducuntur_fw-la ea_fw-la nos_fw-la duriore_fw-la interpretatione_n contra_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la commodum_fw-la producamus_fw-la ad_fw-la severitatem_fw-la may_v act_v without_o any_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n and_o for_o rhe_n latter_a part_n of_o the_o objection_n as_o coercion_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n the_o declare_v against_o that_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n for_o discharge_v allegiance_n by_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n or_o otherwise_o by_o virtue_n of_o equitable_a and_o imply_v reservation_n provide_v a_o tender_a regard_n to_o the_o person_n be_v still_o observe_v but_o if_o proceed_n to_o free_a ourselves_o from_o his_o authority_n fall_v under_o this_o coercion_n than_o i_o shall_v offer_v something_o which_o may_v remove_v both_o this_o and_o the_o other_o from_o be_v objection_n to_o what_o i_o have_v above_o show_v to_o keep_v to_o what_o may_v equal_o reach_v to_o both_o authority_n i_o shall_v not_o urge_v here_o 18._o vid._n rot._n parl._n 39_o h._n 6._o n._n 18._o that_o these_o statute_n be_v bare_o declaratotory_n and_o enact_v no_o law_n for_o the_o future_a introduce_v none_o so_o that_o if_o the_o fundamental_a law_n shall_v appear_v to_o be_v otherwise_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o supplant_v they_o nor_o yet_o to_o insist_v upon_o a_o rule_n in_o the_o civil-law_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v always_o a_o minor_a 90._o vid._n cujac_n
be_v split_v into_o the_o constable_n chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o the_o grand_a maistre_fw-mi du_fw-fr france_n or_o count_n du_fw-fr palais_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o resemble_v to_o a_o high-steward_n with_o we_o the_o author_n of_o the_o sigh_n of_o france_n show_v 167._o les_fw-fr soupir_n mem._n 7._o p._n 167._o that_o when_o childebert_n be_v choose_v king_n they_o choose_v grimoald_n for_o more_n du_fw-fr palais_n and_o say_v he_o through_o all_o our_o history_n we_o may_v always_o see_v a_o very_a clear_a distinction_n between_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o those_o of_o the_o crown_n this_o distinction_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n as_o a_o monument_n of_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o the_o french_a for_o we_o say_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o king_n household_n the_o great_a chamberlain_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o say_v the_o constable_n of_o france_n the_o admiral_n of_o france_n the_o chancellor_n of_o france_n and_o these_o last_o charge_n do_v not_o die_v with_o the_o king_n whereas_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n die_v with_o the_o king_n and_o may_v be_v change_v by_o his_o successor_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n come_v from_o this_o that_o that_o which_o be_v give_v by_o one_o king_n may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o another_o but_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v make_v by_o the_o people_n and_o by_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v turn_v out_o by_o the_o king_n alone_o and_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o these_o office_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v give_v and_o which_o they_o alone_o can_v take_v away_o may_v extend_v to_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o war_n to_o justice_n and_o to_o the_o finance_n or_o treasury_n in_o a_o book_n publish_v in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n which_o at_o least_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n poinet_n one_o of_o our_o confessor_n 38._o history_n of_o passive_a obedience_n p._n 38._o who_o flee_v to_o germany_n from_o the_o marian_n persecution_n such_o a_o power_n as_o be_v above_o mention_v be_v affirm_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n 1556._o treatise_n of_o politic_a power_n anno_fw-la 1556._o as_o god_n say_v the_o author_n have_v ordain_v magistrate_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v private_a matter_n and_o to_o punish_v their_o vice_n so_o also_o will_v he_o that_o the_o magistrate_n do_n be_v call_v to_o account_v and_o reckon_n and_o their_o vice_n correct_v and_o punish_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n or_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o ancient_a office_n of_o high-constable_n of_o england_n unto_o who_o authority_n it_o pertain_v not_o only_o to_o summon_v the_o king_n personal_o before_o the_o parliament_n or_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o answer_v and_o receive_v according_a to_o justice_n but_o also_o upon_o just_a occasion_n to_o commit_v he_o to_o ward_n theloal_n in_o his_o digest_v of_o writ_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1579._o 21_o eliz._n collect_v what_o be_v in_o the_o year-book_n concern_v summon_v the_o king_n justice_n theloal_n digest_v tit_n roy._n p_o 71._o this_o be_v h._n 3._o vid._n 22._o e._n 3._o f._n 3._o b._n trin._n 24_o e._n 3._o f._n 55._o b_o 43_o e._n 3.22_o a._n wilby_n justice_n fuit_fw-la dit_fw-fr h._n 22_o e._n 3._o que_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr henry_n &_o devant_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fuit_fw-la imple_v come_v serroit_fw-fr autre_fw-fr home_fw-fr de_fw-fr people_n mes_fw-fr edward_n son_n fit_v ordain_v que_fw-fr home_fw-fr sueroit_fw-fr vers_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr per_fw-la petition_n et_fw-la issint_fw-la dit_fw-fr suis_fw-la t._n 43._o e._n 3.22_o que_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr henry_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr fuit_fw-la mes_fw-fr come_v comune_fw-la person_n car_n a_o ceo_fw-la temps_fw-fr home_fw-fr averoit_fw-fr brief_a d'entre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr disseisin_n vers_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o tout_fw-fr autres_fw-fr manner_n d'action_n come_v vers_n auter_n person_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la wilby_n dit_fw-fr t._n 24._o e._n 3.23_o que_fw-fr il_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr vieu_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr brief_a praecipe_n henrico_n regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr de_fw-fr quel_fw-fr est_fw-fr ore_n do_v petition_n pour_fw-fr sa_fw-fr prerogative_n it_o be_v say_v he_o held_z hil._n 22_o e._n 3._o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o before_o the_o king_n be_v implede_v as_o any_o other_o man_n of_o his_o people_n but_o edward_n his_o son_n ordain_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v trin._n 43_o e._n 3.22_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o king_n be_v but_o as_o a_o common_a person_n for_o at_o that_o time_n a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n upon_o disseisin_n against_o the_o king_n and_o all_o other_o manner_n of_o action_n as_o against_o other_o person_n etc._n etc._n and_o wilby_n say_v trin._n 24_o e._n 3.23_o that_o he_o have_v see_v such_o a_o writ_n praecipe_n henrico_n regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o lieu_n of_o which_o now_o a_o petition_n be_v give_v for_o his_o prerogative_n office_n sir_n robert_n cotton_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n ms._n in_o the_o herald_n office_n it_o may_v be_v difficult_a to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o office_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n who_o as_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n hold_v be_v second_o to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o sword_n the_o carry_v which_o as_o appear_v by_o matthew_n paris_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o palatinate_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n constable_n of_o england_n be_v in_o full_a possession_n of_o his_o office_n 180._o dugdale_n be_v bar._n 1._o vol._n f._n 180._o 11_o h._n 3._o he_o stand_v up_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o other_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o richard_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o be_v alive_a and_o in_o england_n 20_o h._n 3._o when_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n carry_v the_o sword_n as_o of_o ancient_a right_n so_o that_o one_o seem_v to_o have_v the_o right_a to_o carry_v the_o other_o to_o keep_v the_o sword_n the_o office_n of_o constable_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v no_o ancient_a than_o the_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 1._o part._n vid._n patent_n to_o earl_n rivers_n temp._n e._n 4._o vid._n 2_o d._n part._n to_o which_o the_o patent_n for_o the_o office_n refer_v but_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n and_o its_o right_n be_v ancient_a wherefore_o one_o will_v think_v that_o w._n 1._o erect_v the_o office_n of_o constable_n to_o balance_v that_o of_o the_o earl_n palatine_n sup_v sir_n rob._n cotton_n of_o constable_n etc._n etc._n ms._n sup_v the_o other_o great_a officer_n the_o high-steward_n and_o marshal_n be_v easy_o distinguishable_a from_o the_o constable_n and_o as_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n observe_v the_o office_n of_o constable_n be_v of_o military_a that_o of_o the_o high-steward_n of_o a_o civil_a jurisdiction_n the_o marshal_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o high_a sheriff_n 743._o vid._n stat._n 3._o r._n 2._o stat._n 1._o c._n 2._o of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n flet._n lib._n 2._o c._n 60._o of_o the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n so_o ryle_n be_v placita_fw-la parl._n f._n 126._o 21_o e._n 1._o selden_n be_v bar._n 2_o do_v part_n c._n 5._o f._n 739_o f._n 743._o to_o see_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o process_n and_o judgement_n of_o either_o and_o yet_o have_v a_o judicial_a power_n with_o both_o in_o some_o case_n all_o three_o act_v with_o joint_a authority_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o most_o ancient_a copy_n of_o the_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la which_o though_o it_o have_v be_v put_v into_o latin_a since_o the_o conquest_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o thing_n and_o office_n adapt_v to_o what_o be_v know_v and_o in_o use_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o translation_n from_o the_o saxon_a ms._n yet_o certain_o for_o substance_n give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o what_o be_v before_o the_o conquest_n mr._n selden_n suppose_v it_o to_o have_v be_v no_o ancient_a than_o about_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 3._o yet_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v from_o mr._n hackwel_n a_o copy_n of_o a_o inspeximus_fw-la 12_o h._n 4._o exemplify_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n most_o of_o the_o particular_n that_o occur_v in_o the_o ordinary_a modus_fw-la for_o england_n fit_v for_o ireland_n as_o send_v thither_o by_o h._n 2._o but_o it_o will_v have_v be_v very_o strange_a if_o there_o shall_v have_v pass_v a_o exemplification_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o what_o be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n the_o modus_fw-la say_v append._n modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parl._n cum_fw-la dubitatio_fw-la vel_fw-la casus_fw-la difficilis_fw-la pacis_fw-la vel_fw-la
therde_n but_o because_o this_o without_o consideration_n of_o his_o merit_n in_o rescue_v they_o from_o r._n 2._o entitle_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n no_o more_o than_o another_o of_o the_o blood_n therefore_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o draw_v up_o a_o instrument_n purport_v their_o election_n 55._o ib._n n._n 55._o 4._o but_o admit_v none_o of_o the_o forego_n argument_n be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o upon_o james_n the_o second_o be_v abdication_n or_o at_o least_o lose_v his_o interest_n in_o the_o government_n the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v restore_v to_o that_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v before_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v in_o force_n till_o the_o original_a contract_n be_v break_v by_o he_o yet_o i_o conceive_v the_o particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o settlement_n may_v afford_v sufficient_a argument_n 25._o brady_n hist_n of_o the_o succession_n f._n 25._o henry_n the_o four_o five_o and_z sixth_z if_o we_o believe_v dr._n brady_n hold_v the_o crown_n by_o usurpation_n yet_o the_o early_a settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n far_o than_o the_o first_o son_n or_o grandson_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o nor_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v be_v the_o crown_n enjoy_v by_o j._n 2._o under_o better_a title_n than_o they_o have_v h._n 5._o and_o 6._o come_v in_o under_o a_o entail_v of_o the_o crown_n 7_o h._n 4._o 60._o vid._n rot._n parl._n 8_o h._n 4._o n._n 60._o confirm_v 8._o the_o misgovernment_n of_o h._n 6._o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a and_o elder-house_n to_o assert_v the_o people_n right_n not_o his_o own_o henry_n and_o the_o duke_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n in_o parliament_n that_o richard_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n though_o here_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v mention_v without_o restraint_n yet_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o the_o crown_n be_v settle_v so_o far_o emphyteusis_fw-la gomezius_n de_fw-fr qualitatibus_fw-la contractuum_fw-la f._n 319._o hottomanni_n com._n de_fw-la verbis_fw-la juris_fw-la ususfructus_a est_fw-la jus_o alienis_fw-la rebus_fw-la utendi_fw-la fruendi_fw-la saluâ_fw-la rerumsubstantiâ_fw-la emphyteusis_fw-la i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v with_o gomezius_n his_o restriction_n of_o a_o usufructuary_n or_o emphyteutical_a estate_n of_o the_o last_o of_o which_o much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o other_o he_o say_v if_o it_o do_v not_o use_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o more_o than_o the_o first_o second_o or_o three_o heir_n the_o mention_n of_o heir_n simple_o aught_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o those_o only_o because_o the_o nature_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v aught_o to_o be_v attend_v to_o after_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n his_o son_n edward_n the_o four_o as_o i_o before_o observe_v take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o as_o forfeit_v by_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n estabished_a in_o parliament_n however_o sup_v vid._n sup_v h._n 6._o be_v set_v up_o again_o ten_o year_n after_o get_v that_o settlement_n by_o which_o e._n 4._o be_v to_o have_v benefit_n to_o be_v revoke_v and_o the_o crown_n to_o be_v entail_v on_o his_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n young_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n afterward_o e._n 4._o have_v success_n 4._o 13_o e._n 4._o revive_v the_o settlement_n 39_o h._n 6._o only_o that_o he_o attaint_v h._n 6._o 6._o rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 7._o n_o 16._o vid._n append._n h._n 7._o son_n to_z edmund_z earl_n of_o richmond_n brother_n by_o mother_n side_n to_o h._n 6._o with_o other_o of_o his_o party_n which_o attainder_n be_v remove_v 1_o h._n 7._o and_o declare_v contrary_a to_o due_a allegiance_n and_o all_o due_a order_n and_o not_o only_o the_o attainder_n but_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n itself_o be_v revoke_v so_o that_o hitherto_o there_o have_v be_v no_o title_n in_o the_o heir_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n or_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o but_o what_o be_v derive_v under_o the_o settlement_n of_o henry_n 6._o call_v a_o usurper_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o treason_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o benefit_n even_o of_o that_o settlement_n h._n 7._o indeed_o marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o e._n 4._o but_o before_o that_o marriage_n have_v conquer_v rich._n 3._o he_o claim_v the_o crown_n as_o his_o word_n in_o parliament_n be_v tam_fw-la per_fw-la justum_fw-la titulum_fw-la haereditantiae_fw-la append_v rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 7._o vid._n append_v quam_fw-la per_fw-la verum_fw-la dei_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_fw-la tribuendo_fw-la sibi_fw-la victoriam_fw-la de_fw-la inimico_fw-la svo_fw-la as_o well_o by_o just_a title_n of_o inheritance_n as_o by_o the_o true_a judgement_n of_o god_n in_o give_v he_o the_o victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v how_o he_o can_v have_v a_o right_n of_o inheritance_n when_o the_o daughter_n of_o e._n 4._o and_o his_o own_o mother_n be_v alive_a supra_fw-la vid._n rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 7._o n._n 16._o supra_fw-la it_o seem_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o parliament_n that_o e._n 4._o have_v act_v contrary_a to_o his_o allegiance_n due_a to_o h._n 6._o he_o and_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o settlement_n revive_v by_o his_o successful_a treason_n and_o that_o this_o be_v lose_v even_o before_o the_o revival_n be_v destroy_v by_o parliament_n and_o then_o though_o h._n 7._o can_v not_o come_v in_o without_o a_o election_n yet_o he_o as_o h._n 4._o before_o may_v have_v a_o sort_n of_o inheritance_n according_a to_o a_o very_a witty_a author_n 110._o vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrânnos_fw-la ed._n amstelodami_n p._n 110._o who_o speak_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n say_v concludere_fw-la licet_fw-la regnum_fw-la israelis_fw-la si_fw-la stir_n pem_fw-la spectas_fw-la haereditarium_fw-la certè_fw-la fuisse_fw-la at_o sanè_fw-la si_fw-la personas_fw-la omnino_fw-la electivum_fw-la we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n if_o you_o look_v at_o the_o stock_n be_v certain_o hereditary_a but_o if_o at_o the_o person_n altogether_o elective_a be_v this_o as_o it_o will_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o so_o far_o regard_v king_n henry_n claim_n that_o they_o not_o only_o receive_v he_o for_o king_n but_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o then_o parliament_n 7._o rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 7._o that_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o france_n shall_v rest_v in_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o come_v perpetual_o and_o in_o none_o other_z when_o they_o have_v thus_o do_v the_o commons_o request_v the_o king_n to_o marry_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o e._n 4._o that_o by_o god_n grace_n there_o may_v be_v issue_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o their_o king_n so_o that_o this_o be_v only_o to_o preserve_v the_o royal_a blood_n not_o to_o give_v any_o new_a countenance_n or_o confirmation_n to_o his_o title_n h._n 8._o enjoy_v the_o crown_n not_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n but_o under_o the_o settlement_n upon_o h._n 7._o nor_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o by_o remitter_n since_o that_o act_n under_o which_o his_o mother_n shall_v have_v derive_v be_v repeal_v and_o have_v it_o stand_v in_o force_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o have_v make_v the_o title_n more_o sacred_a unless_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o the_o mother_n have_v a_o title_n prio_fw-la to_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n 39_o h._n 6._o the_o contrary_a to_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o former_a account_n from_o law_n and_o history_n h._n 8._o procure_v several_a settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n according_a as_o love_n or_o jealousy_n prevail_v in_o he_o 22._o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o in_o the_o 25_o of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v settle_v upon_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v on_o queen_n anne_n etc._n etc._n declare_v the_o marriage_n with_o queen_n katherine_n unlawful_a remainder_n to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n 7._o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 2._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 26_o h._n 8._o a_o oath_n be_v enjoin_v for_o that_o purpose_n 28_o h._n 8._o the_o two_o former_a act_n 25_o &_o 26_o be_v repeal_v the_o illegitimation_n of_o mary_n daughter_n to_o queen_n katherine_n be_v confirm_v the_o like_v declare_v of_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o queen_n anne_n and_o the_o crown_n entail_v upon_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o queen_n jane_n or_o any_o other_o wife_n remainder_n to_o heir_n female_n by_o that_o queen_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a wife_n remainder_n to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n and_o according_a to_o such_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o letter_n patent_n or_o by_o will._n 35._o
the_o crown_n be_v settle_v subject_n to_o such_o condition_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v make_v according_a to_o the_o power_n there_o give_v first_o upon_o prince_n edward_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n in_o like_a manner_n upon_o the_o lady_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n successive_o without_o take_v off_o their_o illegitimation_n and_o the_o same_o power_n be_v give_v of_o dispose_v by_o letter_n patent_n 8._o vid._n 28_o h._n 8._o sup_n &_o 35_o h._n 8._o or_o by_o will_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n 28._o for_o which_o a_o memorable_a reason_n be_v give_v in_o both_o act_n lest_o if_o such_o heir_n shall_v fail_v and_o no_o provision_n make_v in_o the_o king_n life_n who_o shall_v rule_v and_o govern_v this_o realm_n for_o lack_v of_o such_o heir_n as_o in_o those_o act_n be_v mention_v that_o then_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v destitute_a of_o a_o lawful_a governor_n e._n 6._o succeed_v according_a to_o both_o those_o act_n after_o he_o queen_n marry_o by_o the_o last_o who_o at_o her_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n can_v not_o be_v look_v on_o as_o of_o the_o right_a line_n because_o of_o the_o act_n which_o illegitimated_a her_o and_o beside_o she_o be_v but_o of_o the_o half-blood_n to_o e._n 6._o to_o who_o she_o succeed_v but_o in_o the_o first_o of_o her_o reign_n the_o same_o parliament_n take_v off_o her_o illegitimation_n and_o repeal_v the_o act_n 25_o &_o 28_o h._n 8._o and_o in_o this_o the_o parliament_n seem_v rather_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o her_o descent_n 34._o hist_o of_o succession_n f._n 34._o than_o as_o dr._n brady_n will_v have_v it_o to_o declare_v the_o succession_n to_o be_v in_o inheritance_n by_o right_a of_o blood_n whatever_o may_v be_v the_o secret_a intention_n 9_o 1_o &_o 2_o p._n m._n c._n 9_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v no_o such_o authoritative_a declaration_n and_o the_o act_n 28_o &_o 35_o h._n 8._o seem_v to_o say_v quite_o the_o contrary_n 1_o &_o 2_o p._n m._n though_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a settlement_n it_o be_v make_v treason_n to_o compass_v the_o deprivation_n or_o destruction_n of_o k._n p._n during_o the_o queen_n life_n 3._o 1_o eliz._n c._n 3._o or_o of_o the_o queen_n or_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n lawful_o beget_v queen_n elizabeth_z succeed_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o limitation_n 35_o h._n 8._o and_o though_o bastardise_v by_o the_o statute_n 28_o h._n 8._o and_o 1_o m._n and_o but_o of_o the_o half-blood_n both_o to_o e._n 6._o and_o queen_n mary_n yet_o her_o first_o parliament_n declare_v that_o she_o be_v right_o lineal_o and_o lawful_o descend_v and_o come_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o this_o realm_n to_o who_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n the_o royal_a dignity_n &c_n &c_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v unite_v and_o enact_n that_o the_o statute_n 35_o h._n 8._o shall_v be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o ever_o but_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o crown_n not_o have_v be_v dispose_v of_o according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n 28_o and_o repeat_v 35_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o 25_o whereby_o it_o be_v limit_v in_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o be_v repeal_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n the_o 6_o and_o the_o queen_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n without_o issue_n there_o remain_v no_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o h._n 8_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o two_o parliament_n the_o realm_n be_v destitute_a of_o a_o lawful_a governor_n indeed_o according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o recognition_n 1_o j._n 1._o 1._o 1_o jac._n 1._o c._n 1._o the_o crown_n come_v to_o he_o be_v lineal_o rightful_o and_o lawful_o descend_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a lady_n margaret_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o most_o renown_a king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o the_o high_a and_o noble_a princess_n queen_n elizabeth_z his_o wife_n elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o the_o say_a lady_n margaret_n be_v elder_a sister_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o father_n of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a princess_n of_o famous_a memory_n elizabeth_n late_a queen_n of_o england_n tho'_o this_o pompous_a pedigree_n to_o avoid_v all_o objection_n go_v as_o high_a as_o e._n 4._o the_o derivation_n of_o title_n as_o appear_v above_o can_v be_v no_o high_o than_o from_o the_o settlement_n 1_o h._n 7._o nor_o do_v this_o act_n 1_o j._n make_v any_o additional_a provision_n but_o indeed_o seem_v to_o flatter_v the_o king_n into_o a_o belief_n that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o make_v that_o recognition_n as_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o faith_n to_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a progeny_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o but_o neither_o then_o or_o ever_o after_o till_o that_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n do_v the_o people_n make_v any_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o it_o continue_v upon_o the_o same_o foot_n as_o it_o do_v 1_o h._n 7._o when_o it_o be_v entire_o a_o act_n of_o the_o people_n under_o no_o obligation_n but_o from_o their_o own_o wi_n 1._o sir_n robert_n filmer_n power_n of_o king_n f._n 1._o and_o if_o we_o shall_v use_v sir_n robert_n filmer_n authority_n impossible_a it_o be_v in_o nature_n for_o man_n to_o give_v a_o law_n unto_o themselves_o no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v to_o command_v a_o man_n self_n in_o a_o matter_n depend_v of_o his_o own_o will._n there_o can_v be_v no_o obligation_n which_o take_v state_n from_o the_o mere_a will_n of_o he_o that_o promise_v the_o same_o wherefore_o to_o apply_v this_o rule_n since_o the_o people_n that_o be_v now_o 288.289_o vid._n pufend._n de_fw-fr interregn_n sup_v p._n 288.289_o in_o common_a presumption_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o first_o settle_v the_o succession_n and_o so_o be_v bind_v only_o by_o a_o act_n of_o their_o own_o will_n they_o have_v yet_o as_o arbitrary_a a_o power_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o sir_n robert_n and_o his_o follower_n contend_v that_o the_o prince_n have_v whatever_o promise_v or_o agreement_n he_o have_v enter_v into_o but_o not_o to_o lean_v upon_o such_o a_o break_a reed_n nor_o yet_o to_o make_v those_o many_o inference_n which_o this_o plain_a state_n of_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n may_v afford_v three_o thing_n i_o shall_v observe_v 1._o if_o the_o settlement_n make_v 1_o h._n 7._o who_o be_v a_o usurper_n according_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o dr._n brady_n and_o his_o set_a of_o man_n be_v of_o no_o force_n then_o there_o be_v no_o remainder_n since_o limit_v by_o any_o act_n but_o what_o be_v spend_v and_o no_o descendant_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n from_o elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z e._n 4._o and_o wife_n to_o h._n 7._o but_o by_o daughter_n the_o elder_a of_o which_o be_v marry_v into_o scotland_n if_o act_n of_o settlement_n can_v not_o alter_v the_o right_n of_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n neither_o queen_n mary_n nor_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v right_o but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o e._n 6._o it_o belong_v to_o the_o scotch_a family_n and_o if_o act_v of_o settlement_n can_v dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o limitation_n come_v to_o a_o foreigner_n not_o name_v in_o the_o settlement_n nor_o the_o immediate_a issue_n of_o a_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n it_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n then_o of_o necessity_n the_o people_n must_v have_v have_v power_n of_o choose_v or_o there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o lawful_a government_n since_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n when_o the_o last_o settlement_n be_v spend_v except_o what_o be_v now_o make_v 2._o the_o declaration_n of_o two_o parliament_n 28_o and_o 35_o h._n 8._o full_o balance_v the_o declaration_n 1_o jac._n 1._o if_o they_o do_v not_o turn_v the_o scale_n consider_v that_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o late_a time_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v less_o law_n or_o integrity_n than_o they_o have_v in_o h._n the_o eighth_n i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v which_o be_v the_o point_n of_o two_o that_o they_o may_v go_v upon_o 1._o that_o a_o government_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o implication_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o dormant_a remainder_n but_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o alteration_n since_o the_o settlement_n 1_o h._n 7._o and_o the_o whole_a fee_n once_o dispose_v of_o nor_o ever_o any_o express_a restitution_n of_o the_o settlement_n 1_o h._n 7._o the_o people_n be_v not_o to_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o a_o retrospect_n it_o be_v evident_a at_o least_o that_o they_o do_v not_o or_o 2._o perhaps_o they_o may_v question_v whether_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v for_o king_n the_o issue_n
of_o foreign_a prince_n blemish_n that_o this_o be_v a_o question_n in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n appear_v by_o a_o letter_n from_o lethington_n secretary_n of_o scotland_n to_o cecil_n secretary_n to_o q._n eliz._n appendix_n to_o vol._n 2._o of_o the_o hist_n of_o the_o ref._n f._n 269._o this_o appear_v far_a from_o the_o treatise_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o appendix_n which_o seem_v to_o admit_v that_o the_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n will_v have_v be_v in_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o young_a daughter_n be_v bear_v in_o england_n if_o the_o birth_n have_v be_v without_o blemish_n since_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n of_o be_v sufficient_o inform_v of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o birth_n neither_o the_o common_a or_o any_o statute-law_n afford_v any_o mean_n of_o prove_v it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 25_o e._n 3._o which_o for_o the_o child_n of_o subject_n only_o bear_v out_o of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n in_o case_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n have_v conusance_n allow_v of_o a_o certificate_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o land_n in_o question_n lie_v if_o the_o mother_n pass_v the_o sea_n by_o the_o king_n licence_n but_o if_o our_o king_n or_o queen_n shall_v upon_o any_o occasion_n be_v in_o foreign_a part_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o they_o will_v have_v with_o they_o a_o retinue_n subject_a to_o our_o law_n who_o may_v attest_v the_o birth_n of_o their_o child_n and_o be_v punish_v if_o they_o swear_v false_o 3._o stat._n 25._o e._n 3._o wherefore_o 25_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n enfantz_n des_fw-mi roys_n as_o the_o record_n have_v it_o in_o whatever_o part_n they_o be_v bear_v be_v able_a and_o aught_o to_o bear_v the_o inheritance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n yet_o this_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v mean_v of_o those_o private_a inheritance_n which_o any_o of_o the_o king_n have_v be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o demeasn_n of_o the_o crown_n since_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o mention_v nor_o as_o have_v be_v show_v be_v it_o such_o as_o the_o king_n child_n be_v absolute_o entitle_v to_o in_o their_o order_n the_o most_o common_a acceptation_n of_o child_n be_v of_o a_o man_n immediate_a issue_n corpore_fw-la vid._n 1._o anderson_n f._n 60_o &_o 61._o a_o devise_n to_o the_o wife_n after_o her_o decease_n to_o the_o child_n vid._n wild_n be_v c._n 6._o rep._n in_o shelley_n be_v c._n 1._o rep._n f._n 103._o a_o gift_n to_o a_o man_n &_o semini_fw-la svo_fw-la or_o prolibus_fw-la suis_fw-la or_o liberis_fw-la suis_fw-la or_o exitibus_fw-la suis_fw-la or_o pveris_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la as_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o child_n who_o can_v think_v any_o remote_a descendant_n entitle_v to_o it_o nor_o can_v it_o extend_v far_o in_o the_o settlement_n of_o a_o crown_n 37_o e._n 3._o c._n 10._o a_o sumptuary_n law_n be_v make_v provide_v for_o the_o habit_n of_o man_n according_a to_o their_o rank_n and_o of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n enfantz_n as_o in_o the_o former_a statute_n of_o the_o same_o reign_n now_o although_o this_o shall_v extend_v to_o child_n child_n bear_v in_o the_o same_o house_n it_o can_v never_o take_v in_o the_o child_n of_o daughter_n 52._o vid._n sir_n james_n dalrimple_n institution_n of_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n f._n 52._o forisfamiliate_v by_o marriage_n nay_o nor_o to_o those_o of_o such_o son_n as_o be_v educate_v in_o a_o distinct_a call_v from_o their_o parent_n far_o the_o very_a statute_n of_o which_o the_o question_n be_v cut_v off_o the_o descendant_n from_o female_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o a_o king_n child_n when_o among_o other_o child_n not_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n it_o make_v a_o particular_a provision_n for_o henry_n son_n of_o john_n beaumond_n beaumond_n vid._n dugdale_n be_v bar._n 2._o vol._n beaumond_n who_o have_v be_v bear_v beyond_o sea_n and_o yet_o henry_n be_v by_o the_o mother_n side_n in_o the_o four_o degree_n from_o h._n 3._o for_o she_o be_v daughter_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n son_n of_o edmund_n son_n to_z h._n 3._o have_v this_o henry_n be_v count_v among_o the_o child_n of_o a_o king_n it_o be_v certain_a there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o special_a clause_n for_o he_o among_o other_o child_n of_o subject_n nor_o do_v the_o civil_a law_n differ_v from_o we_o in_o this_o matter_n for_o though_o under_o the_o name_n of_o child_n be_v comprehend_v not_o only_o those_o who_o be_v in_o our_o power_n but_o all_o who_o be_v in_o their_o own_o either_o of_o the_o female_a sex_n or_o descend_v from_o female_n yet_o the_o daughter_n child_n be_v always_o look_v on_o as_o out_o of_o the_o grandfather_n family_n 230._o just_a inst_z lib._n 1._o tit_n 9_o so_o bracton_n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o greg._n tholos_n syntagma_n juris_fw-la universi_fw-la f._n 206._o spiegelius_fw-la do_fw-mi liberi_fw-la non_fw-la procedere_fw-la in_o privilegiis_fw-la quae_fw-la generaliter_fw-la publicae_fw-la utilitati_fw-la derogant_fw-la vid._n antonius_fw-la perezi_n inst_z imperiales_fw-la p._n 21._o vid._n cujac_n ad_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significatione_n p._n 147_o &_o 230._o according_a to_o the_o rule_n in_o the_o civil-law_n transcribe_v by_o our_o bracton_n they_o who_o be_v bear_v of_o your_o daughter_n be_v not_o in_o your_o power_n and_o privilege_n derogate_a from_o public_a utility_n be_v never_o think_v to_o reach_v they_o as_o a_o learned_a civilian_n have_v it_o a_o daughter_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o family_n in_o which_o she_o be_v bear_v because_o the_o name_n of_o her_o father_n family_n be_v not_o propogate_v by_o she_o and_o cujacius_n make_v this_o difference_n between_o liberi_fw-la and_o liberi_fw-la svi_fw-la svi_fw-la he_o say_v be_v a_o legal_a name_n the_o other_o natural_a the_o former_a be_v only_o they_o who_o be_v in_o a_o man_n power_n or_o of_o his_o family_n and_o liberi_fw-la strict_o take_v he_o will_v have_v to_o go_v no_o far_o but_o in_o truth_n consider_v the_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o we_o be_v here_o upon_o child_n in_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v restrain_v to_o son_n and_o daughter_n without_o take_v in_o the_o descendant_n from_o either_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o birth_n of_o several_a enfantz_n in_o foreign_a part_n which_o can_v be_v but_o son_n or_o daughter_n to_o the_o immediate_a parent_n whether_o king_n or_o private_a person_n 3._o but_o however_o this_o may_v be_v enough_o for_o my_o purpose_n that_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n of_o any_o settlement_n in_o force_n but_o that_o 1_o h._n 7._o and_o admit_v that_o to_o have_v continue_v till_o j._n 2._o have_v break_v the_o original_a contract_n yet_o that_o be_v break_v the_o present_a assembly_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v full_a as_o much_o authority_n to_o declare_v for_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n as_o the_o parliament_n 1_o h._n 7._o have_v to_o settle_v the_o crown_n for_o h._n 7._o can_v give_v they_o no_o power_n but_o what_o he_o have_v receive_v immediate_o from_o they_o nor_o be_v it_o material_a to_o say_v he_o be_v crown_v first_o since_o as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o crown_n confer_v no_o power_n distinct_a from_o what_o be_v derive_v either_o from_o a_o immediate_a or_o prio_fw-la choice_n but_o if_o there_o be_v reason_n from_o what_o i_o have_v show_v to_o believe_v that_o even_o the_o limitation_n in_o henry_n vii_o th_n settlement_n be_v all_o long_a since_o spend_v then_o at_o least_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o interest_n of_o j._n ii_o be_v determine_v the_o people_n of_o england_n may_v lawful_o and_o rightful_o declare_v for_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n as_o be_v the_o most_o deserve_a of_o the_o blood_n royal_a which_o if_o they_o be_v free_a to_o do_v not_o to_o submit_v to_o be_v gover'n_v by_o their_o present_a majesty_n will_v have_v be_v the_o high_a ingratitude_n that_o can_v be_v chap._n x._o the_o five_o head_n of_o positive_a law_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o contract_n the_o use_n of_o the_o triennial-act_n 16_o car._n 1._o against_o the_o necessity_n of_o common_a form_n the_o form_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o convention_n assemble_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o h._n 3._o the_o dilemma_n use_v by_o the_o formalist_n answer_v with_o a_o distinction_n pufendorf_n answer_n to_o hobbs_n another_o passage_n of_o his_o apply_v to_o a_o passage_n in_o a_o late_a excellent_a treatise_n against_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o to_o a_o letter_n upon_o this_o juncture_n though_o what_o dr._n brady_n say_v against_o the_o right_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v true_a yet_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o act_n of_o
w._n 2._o for_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v take_v the_o pall_n at_o rome_n it_o be_v declare_v to_o he_o in_o parliament_n that_o if_o he_o go_v it_o shall_v be_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o return_v again_o upon_o this_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n become_v vacant_a agreeable_o to_o what_o afterward_o happen_v in_o the_o case_n of_o becket_n though_o he_o be_v not_o banish_v but_o flee_v away_o voluntary_o yet_o the_o french_a king_n have_v press_v h._n 2._o to_o let_v becket_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n the_o king_n tell_v he_o 135._o antiquitates_fw-la britan._n f._n 135._o restituere_fw-la se_fw-la nihil_fw-la ei_fw-la posse_fw-la qui_fw-la sponte_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la deseruerit_fw-la itaque_fw-la cum_fw-la e_fw-la regni_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la regisque_fw-la dignitate_fw-la cantuariensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la quam_fw-la thomas_n fugâ_fw-la voluntariâ_fw-la pro_fw-la derelicta_fw-la fecit_fw-la fructus_fw-la vacantes_fw-la certis_fw-la jam_fw-la personis_fw-la contulisset_fw-la nolle_fw-la se_fw-la dixit_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la prout_fw-la jure_fw-la regni_fw-la potuit_fw-la contulisset_fw-la in_fw-la irritum_fw-la dubiumve_fw-la revocari_fw-la that_o he_o can_v restore_v any_o thing_n to_o he_o who_o leave_v his_o church_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n since_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o royal_a dignity_n he_o have_v confer_v upon_o certain_a person_n the_o vacant_a fruit_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n which_o thomas_n by_o his_o voluntary_a flight_n have_v make_v derelict_n he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o make_v void_a or_o call_v in_o doubt_n those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v grant_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o there_o may_v be_v any_o doubt_n of_o a_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v in_o becket_n case_n at_o least_o there_o be_v none_o in_o anselm_n who_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 2._o be_v banish_v by_o parliament_n never_o to_o return_v and_o yet_o the_o convention_n 1_o h._n 1._o be_v become_v a_o parliament_n not_o only_o recall_v he_o from_o banishment_n in_o which_o they_o set_v aside_o a_o act_n of_o a_o former_a parliament_n but_o they_o call_v he_o to_o fill_v the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n after_o it_o have_v be_v vacant_a which_o be_v equal_o a_o parliamentary_a act_n in_o those_o day_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o choice_n of_o lanfranc_n in_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 1._o of_o this_o very_a anselm_n in_o w._n the_o 2_o d_n and_o of_o becket_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 2._o concern_v the_o election_n of_o lanfranc_n arcbishop_n parker_n tell_v we_o 110._o ibid._n f._n 110._o celeberrima_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la huius_fw-la prae_fw-la caeteris_fw-la electio_fw-la &_o consecratio_fw-la electus_n enim_fw-la est_fw-la a_o majoribus_fw-la cantuariensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la tum_fw-la accessit_fw-la procerum_fw-la atque_fw-la praesulum_fw-la totiusque_fw-la populi_fw-la quasi_fw-la populi_n consensus_fw-la in_o aula_n regis_fw-la quod_fw-la sane_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la instar_fw-la senatus_n seu_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la anglicani_n but_o this_o election_n and_o consecration_n be_v with_o more_o solemnity_n than_o any_o other_o for_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n to_o which_o be_v add_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o prelate_n and_o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a people_n in_o the_o king_n court_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o english_a senate_n or_o parliament_n though_o he_o will_v have_v this_o election_n to_o have_v be_v more_o solemn_a than_o any_o other_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o real_a parliament_n but_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n yet_o what_o himself_o say_v of_o the_o election_n of_o anselm_n and_o becket_n explain_v by_o more_o ancient_a author_n show_v that_o the_o election_n of_o other_o archbishop_n use_v to_o be_v as_o solemn_a and_o that_o both_o that_o of_o lanfranc_n and_o of_o the_o other_o be_v in_o a_o full_a parliament_n or_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n himself_o say_v that_o both_o peer_n and_o people_n be_v so_o much_o for_o anselm_n be_v make_v archbishop_n that_o w._n 2._o will_v not_o open_o contradict_v noluit_fw-la antiq._n brit_n f._n 116._o w._n 2._o proffer_v anselm_n the_o archbishopric_n but_o underhand_o dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o sed_fw-la cum_fw-la neque_fw-la hâc_fw-la suasione_n quicquam_fw-la profecisset_fw-la proque_fw-la certo_fw-la comperisset_fw-la proceres_fw-la populumque_fw-la angliae_fw-la adversos_fw-la aut_fw-la minus_fw-la fidos_fw-la sibi_fw-la anselmo_n favere_fw-la eumque_fw-la ad_fw-la archiep._n munus_fw-la jam_fw-la oblatum_n flagitare_fw-la apertè_fw-la contradicere_fw-la noluit_fw-la eadmerus_n who_o be_v always_o by_o anselm_n side_n show_v that_o w._n 2._o be_v take_v ill_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n omnes_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la principes_fw-la coeunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n &_o quique_fw-la nobiles_fw-la there_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o all_o the_o noble_n this_o as_o appear_v be_v upon_o notice_n give_v among_o themselves_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o common_a safety_n to_o that_o assembly_n the_o king_n make_v solemn_a promise_n of_o govern_v better_a than_o he_o have_v do_v and_o anselm_n be_v there_o name_v for_o archbishop_n concordi_fw-la voce_fw-la sequitur_fw-la acclamatio_fw-la omnium_fw-la '_o the_o acclamation_n of_o all_o follow_v as_o with_o '_o one_o voice_n and_o eadmerus_n say_v that_o he_o be_v make_v archbishop_n secundum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la electionem_fw-la '_o according_o to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o whole_a '_o kingdom_n and_o another_o monk_n of_o the_o time_n say_v 3._o gondulfus_n roff._n ep._n monac_n bec._n inter_fw-la anselmi_n epist_n lib._n 3._o the_o king_n make_v he_o archbishop_n consilio_fw-la &_o rogatu_fw-la principum_fw-la cleri_fw-la quoque_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la petitione_n &_o electione_n by_o the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o the_o petition_n and_o election_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n archbishop_z parker_n speak_v of_o the_o consecration_n of_o becket_n 2._o an._n dom._n 1162._o 7_o h._n 2._o in_o the_o seven_o of_o h._n 2._o say_v consecrationi_fw-la huic_fw-la tam_fw-la illustri_fw-la interfuit_fw-la h._n rs_fw-la filius_fw-la 130._o antiq._n brit._n f._n 130._o cum_fw-la plerisque_fw-la regni_fw-la proceribus_fw-la &_o quatuordecim_fw-la cantuariensis_n provinciae_fw-la episcopis_fw-la innumerâque_fw-la plebis_fw-la multitudine_fw-la atque_fw-la copiâ_fw-la there_o be_v present_a at_o this_o consecration_n henry_n the_o king_n son_n with_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o fourteen_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n and_o throng_n of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o former_a precedent_n show_v that_o they_o be_v consent_v as_o well_o as_o present_v nor_o can_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o other_o diocese_n make_v their_o meeting_n the_o less_o a_o parliament_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n cite_v a_o authority_n prove_v that_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o convene_v at_o the_o council_n of_o rochingham_n 9_o w._n 2._o convenitur_fw-la spelman_n council_n vol._n 2._o f._n 16._o in_o quo_fw-la fermè_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la praeter_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o clerum_fw-la convenitur_fw-la which_o must_v be_v mean_v of_o not_o be_v summon_v for_o it_o appear_v by_o eadmerus_n that_o anselm_n and_o other_o bishop_n be_v there_o and_o bishop_n jewel_n observe_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o 455._o jewel_n contra_fw-la hard._n f._n 455._o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v from_o which_o the_o clergy_n be_v exclude_v from_o these_o authority_n it_o appear_v that_o as_o anselm_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n in_o one_o parliament_n and_o banish_v in_o another_o nay_o though_o he_o have_v go_v away_o voluntary_o his_o see_n become_v derelict_n and_o admit_v the_o king_n may_v have_v pardon_v his_o banishment_n out_o of_o parliament_n he_o can_v not_o have_v restore_v he_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n but_o in_o a_o council_n which_o be_v repute_v to_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o such_o authority_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o in_o that_o time_n think_v that_o convention_n to_o have_v have_v in_o which_o h._n 1_o be_v crown_v and_o which_o after_o his_o coronation_n act_v as_o a_o parliament_n 88_o malm_n f._n 88_o it_o appear_v by_o malmsbury_n that_o anselm_n be_v call_v back_o in_o the_o same_o assembly_n wherein_o ranulph_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o matthew_n paris_n who_o be_v not_o so_o precise_a as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o anselm_n be_v send_v for_o say_v ranulph_n be_v imprison_v communi_fw-la concilio_n gentis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la '_o in_o a_o '_o common-council_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o matthew_n paris_n 79._o mat._n par._n f._n 78_o 79._o that_o anselm_n upon_o his_o return_n be_v look_v on_o and_o act_v as_o archbishop_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a evidence_n that_o that_o convention_n be_v repute_v a_o parliament_n or_o one_o
cancellario_fw-la angliae_fw-la emergat_fw-la seu_fw-la judicium_fw-la difficile_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la reddendum_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la &_o si_fw-fr forte_fw-fr in_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la deliberationibus_fw-la omnes_fw-la vel_fw-la saltem_fw-la major_a pars_fw-la concordare_fw-la non_fw-la valeant_fw-la tunc_fw-la comes_fw-la senescallus_fw-la comes_fw-la constabularius_fw-la &_o comes_fw-la marescallus_fw-la vel_fw-la duo_fw-la illorum_fw-la eligent_fw-la viginti_fw-la &_o quinque_fw-la personas_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la paribus_fw-la regni_fw-la scilicet_fw-la dvos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la procuratores_fw-la pro_fw-la clero_fw-la dvos_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o tres_fw-fr barones_n quinque_fw-la milites_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la quinque_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o quinque_fw-la burgenses_n qui_fw-la faciunt_fw-la viginti_fw-la quinque_fw-la et_fw-la illi_fw-la viginti_fw-la quinque_fw-la possunt_fw-la eligere_fw-la ex_fw-la seipsis_fw-la duodecim_fw-la &_o condescendere_fw-la in_o eye_n &_o ipsi_fw-la duodecim_fw-la sex_n &_o condescendere_fw-la in_o eye_n &_o ipsi_fw-la sex_n ad_fw-la tres_fw-la &_o condescendere_fw-la in_o eye_n &_o illi_fw-la tres_fw-la in_o paucioribus_fw-la se_fw-la condescendere_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la optentâ_fw-la licentiâ_fw-la à _fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la consenceat_n ipsis_fw-la tres_fw-la possunt_fw-la in_o dvos_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr illis_fw-la duobus_fw-la aliter_fw-la poterit_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la descendere_fw-la et_fw-la ita_fw-la demum_fw-la stabit_fw-la sva_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la super_fw-la totum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la condescendendo_fw-la à _fw-la viginti_fw-la quinque_fw-la personis_fw-la usque_fw-la unam_fw-la solam_fw-la personam_fw-la nisi_fw-la numerus_fw-la major_a concordare_fw-la valeat_fw-la &_o ordinare_fw-la tandem_fw-la una_fw-la persona_fw-la ut_fw-la est_fw-la dictum_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ordinabit_fw-la quòd_fw-la cum_fw-la seipsâ_fw-la discordare_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la salvo_n domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la postquam_fw-la scriptae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la examinare_fw-la &_o emendare_fw-la valeant_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la facere_fw-la sciant_fw-la &_o velint_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciant_fw-la ibidem_fw-la tunc_fw-la in_fw-la pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr consensu_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la &_o non_fw-la retro_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la n._n vii_o vid._n cap._n 7._o f._n 70._o seneschallia_n angliae_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la comitem_fw-la leicester_n &_o pertinet_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la et_fw-la sciendum_fw-la est_fw-la seneschalliae_fw-la sir_n john_n cotton_n be_v library_n tit._n tiberius_n n._n 8_o de_fw-fr officio_fw-la seneschalliae_fw-la quod_fw-la ejus_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la supervidere_fw-la &_o regular_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o immediate_a post_fw-la regem_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la ministros_fw-la legum_fw-la infra_fw-la idem_fw-la regnum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o guerrae_fw-la etc._n etc._n item_n officium_fw-la seneschalliae_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la habeat_fw-la malos_fw-la consiliarios_fw-la circa_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la daunt_v consilia_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend_n talia_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la apta_fw-la &_o prona_fw-la ad_fw-la dedecus_fw-la suum_fw-la aut_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la publicum_fw-la malum_fw-la &_o destructionem_fw-la populi_fw-la svi_fw-la tunc_fw-la seneschallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la assumpto_fw-la secum_fw-la constabulario_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la de_fw-la communitate_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la mittent_fw-la ad_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la consiliarium_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la ita_fw-la ducere_fw-la &_o consulere_fw-la &_o desistat_fw-la de_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la malis_fw-la consiliis_fw-la prius_fw-la regi_fw-la factis_fw-la mentionem_fw-la faciend_n quod_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la presentiâ_fw-la recedat_fw-la &_o moram_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la dedecus_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o damnum_fw-la publicum_fw-la ut_fw-la predictum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la faciat_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la vero_fw-la faciat_fw-la tum_fw-la mittent_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la amoveri_fw-la faciat_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la consilium_fw-la non_fw-la audiat_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la à _fw-la toto_fw-la populo_fw-la malus_fw-la consiliarius_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o suum_fw-la populum_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la non_fw-la fecerit_fw-la aliâs_fw-la &_o plury_n mittent_fw-la tam_fw-la regi_fw-la quam_fw-la ei_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la demum_fw-la non_fw-la rex_fw-la nec_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la consiliarius_fw-la de_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la missionibus_fw-la &_o supplicationibus_fw-la advertat_fw-la sed_fw-la ea_fw-la potius_fw-la facere_fw-la neglexerit_fw-la tum_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la licebit_fw-la seneschallo_n &_o constabulario_fw-la angliae_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la de_fw-la communitate_fw-la regni_fw-la capere_fw-la &_o corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la salvum_fw-la custodire_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la &_o seisire_v res_fw-la redditus_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la possessiones_fw-la svas_fw-la donec_fw-la judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la attenderit_fw-la &_o subierit_n per_fw-la considerationem_fw-la istius_fw-la rni_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la n._n viii_o vid._n cap._n 7._o f._n 72._o johannes_n dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la concessisse_fw-la &_o presenti_fw-la cartâ_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la nostro_fw-la willielmo_n marescallo_n comiti_fw-la pembroke_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la magistratum_fw-la marescalciae_fw-la curiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la quem_fw-la magistratum_fw-la gilbertus_n marescallus_fw-la h._n rs._n avi_fw-la patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o johannes_n filius_fw-la ipsius_fw-la gilberti_n disrationaverunt_fw-la coram_fw-la praed_fw-we rege_fw-la h._n in_fw-la curiâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la contra_fw-la rob._n de_fw-fr venoiz_n &_o contra_fw-la willielmum_fw-la de_fw-la hastings_n qui_fw-la ipsum_fw-la magistratum_fw-la calumpniabantur_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la judicium_fw-la quia_fw-la defecerunt_fw-la se_fw-la de_fw-la recto_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la quem_fw-la eye_n inde_fw-la constituerat_fw-la quare_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la precipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la predictus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la post_fw-la eum_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o teneant_fw-la breed_fw-mi magistratum_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la illum_fw-la pertinen_n be_v &_o in_o pace_n liberè_fw-la &_o quietè_fw-la integrè_fw-la &_o honorificè_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la testibus_fw-la w._n lond._n e._n elyens_n &_o h._n sarum_n ep._n dat._n per_fw-la manus_fw-la h._n cant._n arch._n n._n ix_o vid._n cap._n 9_o f._n 93._o praelocutoris_fw-la rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 7._o presentatio_fw-la praelocutoris_fw-la subsequenterque_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la prefatis_fw-la communibus_fw-la ore_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la eloquens_fw-la ostendendo_fw-la suum_fw-la adventum_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o &_o coronam_fw-la angliae_fw-la fore_fw-la tam_fw-la per_fw-la justum_fw-la titulum_fw-la haereditanciae_fw-la quam_fw-la per_fw-la verum_fw-la dei_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_fw-la tribuendo_fw-la sibi_fw-la victoriam_fw-la de_fw-la inimico_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o campo_n declaravit_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la subditi_fw-la svi_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la statûs_fw-la gradûs_fw-la seu_fw-la conditionis_fw-la fuerint_fw-la &_o haberent_fw-la &_o tenerent_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la omne_fw-la terras_fw-la tenementa_fw-la redditus_fw-la &_o haereditamenta_fw-la sva_fw-la eisdemque_fw-la gauderent_fw-la exceptis_fw-la talibus_fw-la personis_fw-la quales_fw-la svam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la regiam_fw-la ostenderunt_fw-la qui_fw-la juxta_fw-la eorum_fw-la demerita_fw-la in_o presentis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la curiâ_fw-la aliter_fw-la essent_fw-la plectendi_fw-la regis_fw-la titulus_fw-la regis_fw-la item_n quaedam_fw-la billa_z exhibita_fw-la fuit_fw-la praefato_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la per_fw-la communitates_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la existentes_fw-la hanc_fw-la seriem_fw-la verborum_fw-la continens_fw-la to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o almighty_n god_n the_o wealth_n prosperity_n and_o surety_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o the_o singular_a comforth_o of_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n of_o the_o same_o and_o in_o avoid_v of_o all_o ambiguity_n and_o question_n be_v it_o ordeign_v establish_v and_o enact_v by_o auctoritee_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n with_o all_o the_o preeminence_n and_o dignity_n royal_a to_o the_o same_o pertain_v and_o all_o other_o signery_n to_o the_o king_n belong_v beyond_o the_o see_v with_o the_o appurtenaunce_n thereto_o in_o eny_z wise_a due_a or_o perteine_a be_v rest_n remain_v and_o abide_v in_o the_o moo_v royal_a personn_n of_o our_o now_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o the_o and_o in_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o come_v perpetual_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n so_o to_o endure_v and_o in_o none_o other_o quà _fw-la quidem_fw-la billâ_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la praedicto_fw-la lectâ_fw-la auditâ_fw-la &_o maturâ_fw-la deliberatione_n intellectâ_fw-la eidem_fw-la billae_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la dominorum_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la &_o temporalium_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la existen_v ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la communitatis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la necnon_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la respondebat_fw-la eidem_fw-la in_fw-la formâ_fw-la sequenti_fw-la nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr del_fw-it assent_n des_fw-fr signior_n espirituelx_fw-fr &_o temporelex_n esteaniz_fw-fr en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr parliament_n &_o a_o la_fw-fr request_n des_fw-fr commons_n avantditz_fw-fr le_fw-fr voet_n en_fw-fr toutz_fw-fr poyntz_n the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n remember_v 16._o restitutio_fw-la henrici_fw-la sexti_fw-la 1._o h._n 7._o n._n 16._o how_o against_o all_o rightwisnes_n
a_o royal_a dignity_n con_fw-mi dignity_n barthol_n &_o bal._n in_o l._n eam_fw-la quam_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la con_fw-mi and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o whosoever_o be_v bear_v bastard_n though_o he_o be_v after_o make_v legitimate_a be_v ever_o reputyd_v notwithstanding_o as_o infamous_a post_n infamous_a bal._n in_o lege_fw-la generaliter_fw-la §._o cum_fw-la autem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr inst_z &_o substi_fw-la sub_fw-la condi_fw-la factis_fw-la &_o alexan_n in_o 3._o ff_n de_fw-fr il_fw-fr &_o post_n and_o these_o reason_n may_v serve_v also_o to_o the_o allegation_n before_o say_v of_o the_o innocency_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o contynuance_n of_o the_o matrimony_n without_o controversy_n for_o they_o do_v declare_v plain_o that_o although_o the_o law_n where_o they_o entreat_v of_o eny_z other_o inheritance_n shall_v make_v as_o legitimate_a the_o child_n so_o bear_v the_o which_o indeed_o they_o no_o way_n can_v do_v as_o we_o have_v partly_o proovyd_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o same_o law_n can_v never_o be_v alledgid_a in_o case_n of_o succession_n to_o eny_z great_a dignity_n and_o chief_o unto_o a_o royal_a dignity_n in_o the_o which_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n have_v interest_n and_o besides_o touch_v the_o double_a bastardy_n before_o remembryd_n though_o we_o shall_v admit_v that_o of_o the_o legitimation_n of_o the_o lady_n k._n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n or_o question_n yet_o such_o have_v be_v her_o life_n and_o behaviour_n and_o so_o much_o have_v she_o stain_v herself_o and_o issue_n as_o she_o be_v to_o be_v think_v unworthy_a of_o the_o crown_n for_o she_o be_v marry_v as_o you_o know_v to_o the_o lord_n herberd_n the_o marriage_n be_v perfect_v by_o all_o necessary_a circumstance_n there_o be_v consent_n of_o the_o party_n consent_n of_o the_o parent_n open_o solemnizinge_v contynuance_n after_o till_o lawful_a year_n of_o consent_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n carnal_a copulation_n all_o which_o save_o the_o last_o be_v common_o know_v by_o dyvers_a that_o see_v they_o and_o the_o last_o which_o to_o all_o other_o may_v be_v most_o doubtful_a be_v know_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o they_o both_o and_o so_o make_v the_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a because_o she_o herself_o though_o in_o such_o thing_n that_o sex_n be_v most_o covert_a and_o shamefast_a have_v yet_o earnest_o acknowledgid_a the_o same_o after_o which_o consummation_n every_o man_n knowith_v that_o albeit_o the_o matrimony_n have_v be_v before_o for_o lack_n of_o year_n not_o vaylable_a that_o yet_o thereby_o it_o commith_n and_o be_v make_v perfect_a and_o of_o full_a force_n and_o valour_n in_o sort_n that_o the_o divorce_n and_o sentence_n that_o be_v so_o dryven_v procure_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a in_o queen_n maryes_fw-mi reign_v for_o respect_n then_o well_o enough_o know_v agyin_v both_o the_o party_n will_n as_o most_o manifest_o appeeryd_v not_o only_o by_o their_o great_a unwillignesse_n unto_o it_o then_o but_o also_o by_o their_o affectionate_a and_o willinge_v manner_n of_o lyve_v continent_n many_o year_n after_o continue_v in_o mutual_a love_n testify_v by_o sondrey_a mean_n many_o token_n messenger_n and_o other_o sign_n of_o the_o same_o can_v be_v of_o eny_z force_n to_o break_v the_o say_a matrimony_n nisi_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la fidem_fw-la facto_fw-la de_fw-fr sponsal_n cap._n 30._o be_v qui_fw-fr fidem_fw-la but_o during_o this_o delay_n she_o by_o dalliance_n fall_v to_o carnal_a company_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o herforde_n which_o be_v not_o descry_v till_o the_o bigness_n of_o her_o belly_n bewray_v she_o ill_a hap_n in_o which_o what_o be_v commityd_v on_o both_o their_o behalf_n while_o he_o the_o earl_n unlawfullie_o company_v with_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o other_o man_n and_o she_o the_o wife_n of_o one_o man_n do_v gyve_v her_o body_n to_o be_v use_v of_o a_o other_o man_n unlawful_o you_o may_v easy_o judge_v but_o this_o do_v the_o l._n herbert_n seeinge_v himself_o thus_o deceyvid_v by_o his_o wife_n do_v as_o he_o may_v lawful_o join_v himself_o in_o marry_v with_o a_o other_o woman_n and_o that_o life_n and_o usage_n between_o the_o lady_n k._n and_o the_o earl_n be_v confirmid_a by_o double_a issue_n as_o it_o be_v utter_o unlawful_a before_o god_n so_o be_v it_o find_v unlawful_a before_o such_o bishop_n and_o other_o commissioner_n as_o have_v the_o heeringe_v of_o the_o same_o and_o their_o issue_n bastardid_a whereupon_o do_v fall_v out_o as_o you_o see_v great_a wickedness_n and_o lashnes_n of_o life_n in_o the_o mother_n and_o bastardy_n in_o the_o child_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o those_o conversant_a in_o the_o history_n that_o many_o prince_n settlid_n in_o their_o kingdom_n have_v be_v judge_v unworthy_a of_o their_o call_v for_o lyve_v in_o whoredom_n and_o how_o can_v she_o be_v countyd_v worthy_a to_o come_v to_o a_o kingdom_n which_o as_o her_o case_n stand_v can_v but_o live_v in_o like_a manner_n sure_o if_o she_o be_v the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a her_o fault_n be_v much_o the_o great_a so_o fowlie_o to_o have_v spottyd_v the_o same_o for_o as_o by_o this_o whoredom_n she_o have_v deservyd_v grevous_a punishment_n in_o disparaginge_v and_o disablinge_v the_o blood_n so_o have_v she_o by_o vyolatinge_v marriage_n cut_v off_o all_o hope_n of_o have_v lawful_a issue_n by_o she_o to_o succeed_v and_o possess_v the_o crown_n hereafter_o for_o by_o the_o law_n that_o god_n gyve_v 23._o gyve_v deut._n 23._o deut._n 23._o a_o bastard_n and_o unlawful_a bear_v person_n may_v not_o bear_v rule_n in_o the_o church_n or_o commonweal_n he_o be_v count_v a_o stranger_n as_o the_o hebrew_n word_n importith_n and_o to_o the_o perpetual_a detestation_n of_o whoredom_n be_v this_o law_n make_v to_o punish_v the_o parent_n fault_n just_o in_o their_o child_n the_o civil_a law_n likewise_o do_v not_o only_o punish_v such_o personne_n as_o make_v such_o unlawful_a match_n but_o removith_o the_o issue_n so_o bear_v from_o the_o inheritance_n or_o take_v by_o legacy_n eny_z thing_n of_o the_o parent_n nup_n parent_n co._n the_o incest_n &_o inut_n nup_n and_o thus_o do_v you_o see_v by_o the_o way_n thus_o much_o of_o this_o double_a bastardy_n and_o what_o stay_v comfort_n or_o consolation_n be_v likely_a to_o come_v to_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o the_o l._n k._n and_o such_o issue_n as_o she_o now_o have_v or_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v hereafter_o though_o she_o herself_o be_v by_o her_o parent_n free_a from_o bastardy_n as_o by_o the_o process_n and_o allegation_n before_o alledgid_a do_v plain_o appear_v she_o be_v not_o wherefore_o to_o return_v to_o the_o mater_n before_o in_o hand_n and_o to_o conclude_v thereof_o since_o eny_z spot_n or_o suspicion_n of_o eny_z be_v sufficient_a bar_n from_o the_o inheritance_n of_o a_o crown_n much_o more_o cause_n be_v this_o plain_a and_o open_a bastardy_n for_o we_o be_v all_o bind_v in_o reason_n to_o have_v always_o more_o regard_n to_o the_o state_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o whole_a weal_n public_a then_o of_o the_o pryvate_a preferment_n or_o commodyte_n of_o eny_z particular_a person_n and_o so_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o by_o no_o way_n neither_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n nor_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o yet_o by_o the_o canon_n or_o civil_a that_o the_o child_n descendid_a of_o the_o say_a queen_n and_o duke_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o crown_n by_o their_o birth_n but_o touchinge_v the_o other_o parte_fw-la they_o allege_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o lady_n katherine_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o his_o will_n by_o which_o they_o say_v she_o be_v leave_v as_o heir_n which_o may_v be_v as_o plain_o and_o easy_o answerid_fw-la for_o it_o be_v as_o certeyn_v that_o king_n henry_n shall_v have_v have_v no_o authority_n or_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n by_o will_n if_o by_o parliament_n it_o have_v not_o be_v give_v he_o and_o therefore_o as_o much_o as_o the_o force_n and_o autorytie_n of_o the_o parliament_n do_v extend_v unto_o so_o much_o may_v he_o do_v and_o no_o more_o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n though_o they_o be_v general_a they_o may_v not_o for_o all_o that_o be_v so_o large_o take_v or_o understandid_a as_o they_o may_v be_v stretch_v unto_o for_o who_o will_v say_v that_o by_o those_o word_n there_o be_v power_n or_o faculty_n give_v to_o appoint_v or_o gyve_v the_o crown_n to_o eny_z person_n that_o accord_v to_o the_o law_n and_o dignity_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v not_o meet_v or_o capable_a of_o the_o same_o as_o unto_o a_o turk_n ☜_o ☜_o a_o infidele_n a_o infamous_a or_o opprobrious_a person_n to_o a_o fool_n a_o madman_n or_o general_o to_o eny_z kind_n of_o such_o person_n as_o of_o the_o which_o if_o special_a
mention_n have_v be_v make_v it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o parliament_n will_v never_o have_v consentyd_v or_o agreid_v thereunto_o as_o at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n if_o eny_z have_v go_v about_o to_o have_v pennyd_v it_o in_o this_o sort_n that_o such_o shall_v succeed_v and_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n as_o k._n henry_n either_o by_o his_o letter_n patente_n or_o else_o by_o his_o last_o will_n sign_v with_o his_o most_o gracious_a hand_n have_v named_fw-la what_o parsonne_n soever_o they_o have_v be_v although_o they_o be_v infamous_a mad_a impious_a or_o such_o other_o before_o rehearse_v it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o in_o this_o manner_n or_o form_n the_o parliament_n will_v have_v allow_v or_o pass_v such_o a_o statute_n and_o that_o that_o be_v not_o likely_a they_o will_v have_v consentyd_v unto_o by_o word_n in_o such_o sort_n special_o expressid_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v or_o understandid_a that_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v capable_a and_o fit_a for_o that_o call_v &_o omni_fw-la exceptione_n majores_fw-la and_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o notoryous_a as_o be_v beforesayd_a that_o to_o be_v bear_v in_o adultery_n or_o of_o eny_z other_o unlawful_a sort_n or_o match_n be_v reputid_v and_o take_v a_o spot_n and_o that_o a_o great_a one_o not_o only_o by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n but_o also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 3._o god_n sapien._n 3_o &_o 4._o deut._n 2_o 3._o and_o so_o unworthy_a and_o unfit_a be_v such_o to_o be_v think_v capable_a of_o the_o crown_n that_o in_o all_o state_n where_o they_o use_v to_o gyve_v or_o grant_v eny_z signory_n title_n or_o liberty_n in_o fee_n as_o baronye_n erleshippe_n markeshippe_n and_o such_o other_o the_o bastard_n be_v never_o think_v worthy_a to_o be_v admittid_v unto_o the_o succession_n although_o that_o they_o be_v make_v legitimate_a but_o they_o must_v special_o be_v ablyd_v unto_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o the_o prince_n come_v prince_n bartol_n &_o bald._n in_o l._n eam_fw-la quam_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr fidei_fw-la come_v and_o if_o they_o can_v inherit_v or_o be_v capable_a of_o their_o title_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v comparyd_v unto_o a_o royal_a dignity_n how_o shall_v they_o be_v think_v worthy_a or_o capable_a of_o a_o crown_n and_o that_o that_o be_v say_v of_o bastard_n be_v to_o be_v understandid_a also_o of_o those_o that_o pretendith_v the_o succession_n as_o heir_n of_o bastard_n and_o since_o this_o realm_n makith_v no_o less_o eastern_a of_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o same_o than_o eny_z other_o nation_n do_v of_o they_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o special_o they_o will_v grant_v unto_o the_o king_n power_n or_o authoryte_n to_o gyve_v or_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o eny_z person_n not_o legitimate_o bear_v or_o to_o their_o child_n or_o to_o eny_z such_o person_n upon_o who_o birth_n and_o proceed_n there_o may_v grow_v such_o strife_n dispute_n or_o contention_n accord_v to_o the_o say_n of_o cesar_n and_o example_n of_o other_o a_o little_a before_o remembryd_n and_o since_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o parliament_n will_v have_v condiscendid_a special_o unto_o it_o it_o follow_v and_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o such_o a_o grant_v can_v be_v comprehendid_a by_o general_a word_n but_o though_o he_o have_v power_n or_o authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lady_n francy_n and_o the_o lady_n eleanor_n it_o be_v true_a yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o can_v not_o do_v that_o but_o with_o the_o condition_n and_o form_n that_o by_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v give_v he_o that_o be_v either_o by_o his_o letter_n patente_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n or_o else_o by_o his_o last_o will_n sign_v with_o his_o most_o gracious_a hand_n by_o letter_n patente_n without_o doubt_n he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o and_o so_o of_o the_o will_n be_v the_o controversy_n but_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o sufficient_a and_o perfect_a will_n to_o all_o other_o intentes_fw-la and_o purpose_n either_o in_o puttinge_v to_o his_o hand_n or_o else_o in_o not_o puttinge_v to_o his_o hand_n yet_o if_o the_o king_n have_v make_v his_o will_n without_o puttinge_v unto_o his_o hand_n as_o there_o be_v witness_v sufficient_a and_o some_o of_o those_o that_o subscribe_v the_o same_o testament_n in_o that_o behalf_n can_v so_o true_o and_o plain_o testify_v that_o he_o have_v as_o there_o be_v no_o such_o cause_n leave_v therefore_o either_o of_o such_o doubt_n or_o else_o of_o such_o conferringe_n or_o compare_v the_o prothocall_a with_o the_o sign_n or_o stamp_n as_o those_o that_o have_v set_v forth_o these_o book_n will_v seem_v to_o make_v than_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o manifest_a that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o to_o this_o purpose_n accord_v to_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n prescribe_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o every_o act_n or_o deed_n that_o be_v do_v without_o the_o form_n prescribe_v by_o law_n be_v insufficient_a 10._o insufficient_a l._n 1._o in_o pr._n ff_n de_fw-fr stipula_fw-la l._n traditionibus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr pac_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr breed_fw-mi cur_n lib._n 10._o as_o well_o accord_v to_o the_o exposition_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o else_o by_o the_o exposition_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o accord_v to_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v plain_a and_o so_o take_v though_o the_o matter_n they_o entreat_v of_o be_v in_o favourable_a cause_n yet_o the_o lack_n of_o form_n be_v no_o way_n bear_v withal_o or_o excuse_v 20._o excuse_v l._n cum_fw-la hi._n §._o si_fw-mi praetor_n ff_n de_fw-fr transa_fw-la bal._n con_fw-la 324._o volu_fw-la 20._o and_o much_o less_o herein_o consider_v the_o form_n requyrid_a by_o the_o statute_n be_v compile_v with_o so_o many_o great_a good_a important_a and_o probable_a reason_n for_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o such_o great_a weight_n and_o in_o which_o there_o be_v so_o great_a occasion_n to_o doubt_v so_o many_o hassarde_n of_o indirect_a or_o subtle_a dealing_v they_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o prescribe_v such_o a_o manner_n and_o form_n to_o make_v the_o will_n by_o as_o whereby_o they_o have_v least_o occasion_n to_o fear_n or_o suspect_v eny_z counterfetinge_v confuse_v or_o sinister_a behaviour_n in_o the_o same_o and_o so_o accord_v to_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o that_o testament_n that_o they_o call_v a_o solemn_a testament_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v require_v many_o circumstance_n if_o eny_z of_o those_o do_v lack_n the_o testament_n or_o will_v be_v of_o no_o force_n or_o valour_n ibidem_fw-la valour_n justin_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la &_o lege_fw-la jube_fw-la c._n ibidem_fw-la beside_o accord_v to_o the_o same_o law_n all_o statute_n or_o agreement_n make_v that_o takith_v away_o or_o correctith_o eny_z thing_n of_o or_o from_o the_o course_n or_o body_n of_o the_o law_n be_v repute_v and_o take_v as_o odious_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v strict_o even_o accord_v to_o the_o letter_n as_o the_o word_n stand_v and_o this_o statute_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v be_v such_o a_o one_o for_o where_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n shall_v have_v go_v whither_o the_o common_a law_n have_v appoint_v or_o directid_v it_o as_o unto_o the_o next_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o k._n henry_n have_v authority_n to_o leave_n it_o to_o who_o he_o ly_v and_o therefore_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v interpretid_v strict_o and_o precise_o as_o the_o word_n gyve_v that_o be_v that_o king_n henry_n only_o by_o his_o letter_n patente_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n or_o else_o by_o his_o last_o will_n sign_v with_o his_o most_o gracious_a hand_n may_v name_v who_o he_o will_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o likewise_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o statute_n be_v most_o plain_o a_o direct_a abridgement_n of_o the_o same_o by_o reason_n it_o takith_n from_o the_o common_a law_n the_o natural_a limitation_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o appointith_v it_o owte_fw-mi of_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o order_n and_o limitation_n of_o king_n henry_n be_v in_o this_o respect_n authorize_v but_o as_o a_o private_a person_n and_o it_o be_v in_o some_o degree_n a_o penal_a law_n for_o it_o takith_v the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n from_o those_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v a_o right_n and_o makith_n in_o point_n of_o execution_n a_o subject_a of_o a_o prince_n and_o contrarywyse_o a_o prince_n of_o a_o subject_a which_o be_v not_o only_o penal_a as_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n if_o it_o shall_v
so_o happen_v as_o god_n forbid_v but_o also_o it_o be_v so_o penal_a that_o if_o such_o ill_a chance_n shall_v unfortunate_o befall_v it_o makith_v traitor_n of_o those_o that_o will_v claim_v their_o inheritance_n although_o their_o intent_n be_v but_o to_o try_v their_o title_n and_o it_o be_v a_o learning_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n that_o long_o have_v be_v so_o receyvid_v that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n as_o eny_z of_o these_o happen_v no_o exposition_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v but_o the_o law_n willith_a we_o to_o cleve_fw-fr to_o the_o letter_n without_o eny_z further_o wrestinge_v thereof_o than_o the_o letter_n natural_o and_o strict_o will_v reach_v unto_o so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o letter_n according_a to_o his_o natural_a intent_n in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n the_o common_a law_n allowith_v it_o not_o and_o the_o rather_o the_o law_n be_v precise_a herein_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a statute_n which_o seldom_o be_v take_v by_o equite_v in_o eny_z point_n because_o they_o be_v all_o pennyd_v at_o large_a as_o for_o example_n i_o will_v remember_v one_o or_o twoe_o which_o may_v suffice_v to_o such_o as_o be_v learnyd_v to_o search_v for_o other_o of_o like_a effect_n whereof_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o in_o anno_fw-la 1._o of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o the_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v that_o if_o eny_z be_v condemnid_v for_o the_o stealinge_v of_o horse_n and_o mare_n they_o shall_v lose_v their_o clergy_n and_o because_o the_o word_n horse_n and_o mare_n be_v the_o plural_a nombre_fw-fr it_o be_v take_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o one_o horse_n or_o to_o one_o mare_n and_o so_o for_o that_o cause_n a_o new_a statute_n be_v make_v anno_fw-la 2._o of_o the_o same_o k._n that_o make_v like_o law_n for_o stealinge_v one_o horse_n or_o one_o mare_n and_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o this_o be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a statute_n in_o take_v from_o a_o man_n that_o whereby_o his_o life_n may_v be_v savid_n in_o k._n richard_n the_o 3_o d_n time_n there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v to_o auctorize_v cest_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n to_o enter_v upon_o his_o feoffee_n and_o make_v feoffemente_n and_o it_o be_v in_o question_n in_o anno_fw-la 9_o of_o h._n the_o 7_o the_o if_o he_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n whether_o this_o be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o leave_v therefore_o a_o doubtful_a question_n by_o reason_n the_o statute_n gyve_v auctoryte_n only_o which_o must_v in_o all_o point_n be_v observe_v and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o colour_n to_o make_v that_o feoffement_n good_a be_v by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n then_o to_o make_v this_o will_n to_o this_o purpose_n good_a not_o sign_v with_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n for_o if_o eny_z other_o put_v his_o hand_n thereunto_o and_o not_o the_o king_n himself_o than_o it_o be_v sign_v with_o a_o other_o hand_n and_o not_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o if_o i_o gyve_v authority_n to_o my_o executor_n to_o sell_v my_o land_n and_o say_v no_o further_o then_o if_o they_o sell_v the_o same_o by_o write_v or_o without_o write_v it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o if_o i_o add_v these_o word_n that_o they_o shall_v sell_v my_o land_n so_o that_o they_o do_v it_o by_o write_v sign_v with_o their_o proper_a hand_n if_o now_o they_o sell_v the_o same_o and_o the_o one_o cause_n the_o residue_n in_o all_o their_o presence_n to_o write_v all_o their_o name_n as_o though_o every_o one_o have_v several_o subscrybed_n i_o hold_v it_o no_o question_n but_o this_o sale_n be_v not_o good_a for_o they_o must_v pursue_v their_o authority_n strictlye_o and_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n and_o consyderinge_v as_o be_v partly_o before_o remembryd_v how_o great_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o commit_v such_o a_o trust_n it_o be_v a_o great_a lack_n and_o slander_n to_o the_o whole_a parliament_n to_o think_v that_o they_o will_v condescend_v to_o the_o committinge_n of_o so_o high_a and_o weighty_a a_o confidence_n as_o whereof_o the_o whole_a estate_n and_o weale_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v depend_v but_o that_o they_o do_v foresee_v that_o their_o do_n therein_o shall_v not_o be_v blind_v by_o a_o write_v sign_v with_o a_o stamp_n 269._o the_o same_o thing_n be_v urge_v by_o lethington_n the_o secretary_n of_o scotland_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o sir_n will._n cecil_n appendix_n to_o the_o 2d_o vol._n of_o the_o hist_n of_o the_o ref._n f._n 269._o which_o may_v be_v put_v unto_o either_o when_o the_o king_n be_v void_a of_o memory_n or_o else_o when_o he_o be_v deceassid_v as_o indeed_o it_o after_o happenyd_v as_o most_o manifest_o appeeryd_v by_o open_a declaration_n make_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o late_a l._n paget_n and_o other_o that_o king_n henry_n do_v not_o sign_n it_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o probable_a enough_o by_o the_o pardon_n obteynid_v for_o one_o william_n clerk_n for_o puttinge_v the_o stamp_n unto_o the_o say_a will_n after_o the_o king_n be_v departid_v and_o who_o doubtith_v but_o if_o his_o meaning_n have_v be_v such_o so_o to_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o he_o will_v have_v put_v this_o matter_n out_o of_o doubt_n by_o signifyenge_a the_o same_o with_o his_o own_o proper_a hand_n and_o touchinge_v the_o two_o chief_a example_n that_o be_v bring_v forth_o the_o one_o of_o the_o 21_o and_o 33_o of_o k._n h._n the_o eight_o whereby_o k._n h._n be_v aucthorize_v to_o gyve_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o his_o letter_n patente_n and_o so_o forth_o and_o the_o other_o for_o that_o queen_n mary_n omittyd_v the_o style_n that_o be_v appoint_v by_o parliament_n in_o 35_o of_o h._n the_o eight_o in_o her_o parliament_n writt_n how_o little_a they_o make_v to_o the_o matter_n every_o man_n may_v judge_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o and_o 33_o of_o h._n 8._o be_v only_o make_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o such_o a_o royal_a assent_n will_v suffice_v by_o letter_n patent_n without_o eny_z assurance_n thereof_o by_o the_o sign_n and_o this_o statute_n be_v but_o to_o put_v such_o matter_n out_o of_o question_n for_o if_o the_o common_a law_n have_v be_v such_o before_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o he_o must_v have_v sign_v every_o patent_n with_o his_o proper_a hand_n and_o so_o these_o case_n be_v no_o way_n like_o and_o touchinge_v the_o second_o if_o the_o statute_n that_o conteynith_n the_o king_n style_n be_v well_o consyderid_fw-la there_o will_v be_v make_v thereof_o no_o such_o collection_n for_o the_o same_o apoyntith_v a_o punishment_n to_o such_o subject_n as_o of_o purpose_n depryve_v the_o k._n of_o the_o realm_n of_o that_o style_n but_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o writt_n that_o wantyd_v the_o style_n be_v in_o law_n sufficyent_a and_o the_o party_n that_o make_v the_o same_o punishable_a so_o that_o these_o example_n can_v be_v wrestid_v to_o serve_v eny_z whit_n for_o the_o purpose_n and_o where_o there_o be_v make_v a_o great_a matter_n by_o reason_n the_o will_n be_v inrollid_a in_o the_o chancery_n and_o constat_n thereof_o make_v under_o the_o broad_a seal_n and_o the_o legacy_n thereof_o in_o all_o point_n performyd_fw-la to_o that_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o all_o that_o be_v therein_o affirm_v may_v easy_o be_v confess_v and_o yet_o it_o proovith_v nothing_o to_o the_o intent_n apply_v for_o it_o be_v his_o will_n be_v ever_o he_o condescendid_a thereunto_o though_o he_o do_v never_o sign_n it_o with_o his_o stamp_n nor_o with_o his_o hand_n and_o a_o good_n and_o a_o perfect_a will_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n whereof_o he_o have_v by_o common_a law_n authority_n to_o make_v his_o will_n of_o but_o it_o be_v not_o or_o can_v be_v the_o more_o a_o perfect_a will_n to_o this_o respect_n or_o purpose_n unless_o he_o do_v execute_v the_o authority_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o of_o h._n 8._o as_o be_v before_o remembryd_v since_o then_o the_o duke_n have_v a_o wife_n lyvinge_v when_o he_o maryd_v the_o french_a queen_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v claymid_a unless_o k._n henry_n have_v pass_v eny_z thing_n either_o by_o his_o letter_n patente_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n or_o else_o by_o his_o last_o will_n sign_v with_o his_o most_o gracious_a hand_n and_o that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o have_v a_o wife_n lyvinge_v when_o he_o maryd_v the_o french_a queen_n that_o so_o if_o it_o be_v requisite_a or_o hereafter_o may_v be_v there_o may_v be_v avouchid_v more_o than_o one_o with_o much_o other_o matter_n touchinge_v that_o point_n of_o illegitimation_n and_o inhabilitie_n as_o well_o in_o