text_n of_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n which_o king_n athelstan_n cause_v to_o be_v fair_o write_v and_o consecrate_v to_o s._n cuthbert_n that_o text_n with_o those_o statuta_fw-la be_v both_o yet_o preserve_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n among_o those_o inestimable_a monument_n of_o that_o noble_a knight_n sr_n robert_n cotton_n for_o those_o pauca_fw-la iudicia_fw-la that_o follow_v they_o be_v of_o a_o late_a hand_n than_o the_o statuta_fw-la but_o of_o what_o time_n it_o sufficient_o appear_v not_o that_o lex_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o they_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o canon_n 1._o relate_v out_o of_o the_o excerption_n of_o ecbert_n but_o whence_o that_o canon_n be_v original_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o learned_a vi_o king_n athelstan_n lambardo_n about_o the_o year_n dccccxxx_n by_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o land_n make_v a_o general_a law_n for_o prediall_n and_o mix_v tithe_n in_o these_o word_n i_fw-mi aeþelstane_n cyne_v mid_a geþeahte_n Æ¿ulfhelme_v mine_n hihbisceipe_v &_o oþra_fw-la minra_fw-la bisceopa_fw-la bebeode_fw-fr eallum_n minum_fw-la gereafum_fw-la ðuph_n ealle_fw-mi my_o rice_n on_o þae_n drihtaene_n nama_fw-la &_o ealra_fw-la halgena_fw-la &_o for_o my_o lufu_fw-mi ê§_n high_a aero_v mine_n agenes_n ðam_n teoþe_a gesyllaþ_n ge_fw-mi ðaes_fw-fr libbendes_fw-mi ryfe_n ge_fw-mi ðaes_fw-la gearlice_fw-la Æ¿estme_n weight_n &_o ê§_n ilce_fw-la gedo_fw-la eac_n ða_fw-la bisceopas_n heora_fw-la geÆ¿hilcra_fw-la &_o eac_n my_o ealdormanna_n &_o gereafa_o &_o ic_fw-mi Æ¿ille_fw-fr ê§_n my_o bisceope_n &_o gereafa_o ðae_n demaþ_n eallum_n ðe_v hio_n gehyrsumian_n gebyraþ_n &_o ê§_n ilce_o to_o þam_v tide_v fulfremaþ_n ðe_v Æ¿e_a hio_n settaþ_n &_o þae_n sie_a to_o ðaem_fw-la daeg_fw-la ðaer_fw-mi beheafdunge_v seint_a johannes_n þaes_fw-la fulhteres_fw-la which_o be_v ancient_o thus_o turn_v cotton_n into_o latin_a ego_fw-la athelstanus_n rex_fw-la consilio_fw-la wulfhelme_v archiepiscopi_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la meorum_fw-la mando_fw-la praepositis_fw-la meis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la regno_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o praecipio_fw-la in_fw-la nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o sanctorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o super_fw-la amicitiam_fw-la meam_fw-la ut_fw-la inprimis_fw-la de_fw-la meo_fw-la proprio_fw-la reddant_fw-la deo_fw-la decimas_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o vivente_fw-la captali_fw-la quam_fw-la mortuis_fw-la frugibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la mei_fw-la similitèr_fw-la faciant_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o aldermanni_n mei_fw-la &_o praepositi_fw-la mei_fw-la et_fw-la volo_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o praepositi_fw-la mei_fw-la hoc_fw-la iudicent_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la eye_n parere_fw-la debent_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la expleant_fw-la quem_fw-la eye_n ponimus_fw-la i._o decollatio_fw-la s._n johannis_n baptistae_n and_o the_o example_n of_o jacob_n with_o a_o text_n or_o two_o out_o of_o holy_a writ_n and_o s._n augustin_n be_v add_v to_o move_v devotion_n that_o translation_n agree_v whole_o enough_o with_o the_o saxon_a save_v in_o those_o word_n mortuis_fw-la frugibus_fw-la the_o saxon_a be_v yearly_a fruit_n which_o also_o another_o ms._n copy_n of_o this_o translation_n express_v by_o ornotinis_fw-la frugibus_fw-la corrupt_v plain_o from_o hornotinis_fw-la frugibus_fw-la i._o the_o fruit_n of_o one_o and_o the_o last_o year_n or_o the_o yearly_a increase_n and_o perhaps_o some_o ignorant_a monk_n find_v ornotinis_fw-la and_o not_o understand_v it_o because_o he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o square_v it_o to_o his_o own_o ability_n of_o learning_n make_v it_o mortuis_fw-la which_o kind_n of_o change_v have_v example_n enough_o in_o bold_a but_o ignorant_a criticism_n that_o which_o the_o old_a translator_n call_v vivens_fw-la captale_fw-la be_v libbende_v yrfe_n i._o live_v cattle_n in_o the_o saxon_a which_o have_v often_o 42._o ceap_a also_o for_o chattel_n and_o sometime_o special_o for_o live_a cattle_n but_o the_o old_a ms._n latin_a of_o the_o saxon_a law_n turn_v ceap_v also_o into_o captale_n whence_o cattalla_fw-la be_v like_a enough_o to_o have_v descend_v and_o the_o first_o stock_n of_o cattle_n which_o by_o king_n ina_n 38._o law_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o orphan_n be_v call_v frumstole_n in_o saxon_a but_o primum_fw-la captale_fw-la in_o the_o old_a translation_n in_o brampton_n jornallâ—nsi_fw-la history_n which_o be_v full_a of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o saxon_a time_n after_o those_o constitution_n of_o grateley_n part_n of_o which_o be_v in_o lambard_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d follow_v a_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n to_o k._n athelstan_n for_o this_o law_n of_o tithe_n in_o these_o word_n karissime_fw-la episcopi_fw-la tui_fw-la de_fw-fr kent_n &_o omnis_fw-la kentsirae_fw-la thayni_n comites_fw-la &_o villani_fw-la tibi_fw-la domino_fw-la dulcissimo_fw-la svo_fw-la gratias_fw-la agunt_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la nostra_fw-la praecipere_fw-la volusti_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr commodo_fw-la nostro_fw-la perquirere_fw-la &_o consulere_fw-la quia_fw-la magnum_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la inde_fw-la nobis_fw-la divitibus_fw-la &_o egenis_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la incepimus_fw-la quantâ_fw-la diligentiâ_fw-la potuimus_fw-la consilio_fw-la horum_fw-la sapientum_fw-la quos_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la misisti_fw-la vnde_fw-la karissime_fw-la domine_fw-la primum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la nostra_fw-la decima_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la valdè_fw-la cupidi_fw-la sumus_fw-la &_o voluntarij_fw-la &_o tibi_fw-la supplices_fw-la gratias_fw-la agimus_fw-la admonitionis_fw-la tuus_fw-la vii_o about_o d._n cccc.xl_n edmund_n king_n of_o england_n in_o a_o micelne_a synod_n that_o be_v a_o great_a synod_n or_o council_n a_o kind_n of_o parliament_n both_o of_o lay_n and_o spiritual_a man_n which_o be_v express_v by_o godcundra_n and_o Æ¿orldcundra_n hold_v in_o londan_n make_v this_o 2._o act._n teoþungum_o Æ¿e_a bebeodaþ_n aelcum_fw-la cristenum_n man_n be_v his_o christendom_n &_o cyricsceat_fw-la &_o aelmesfeoh_o give_v hit_v hÆ¿a_n do_v nylle_v ry_z he_o amansumod_a which_o be_v ancient_o jornallinsi_fw-la turn_v decimam_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la omni_fw-la christiano_n super_fw-la christianitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la dare_fw-mi &_o emendent_fw-la cyrycsceatum_fw-la i_o ecclesiae_fw-la censum_fw-la &_o aelmesfeoh_o i_o eleemosynae_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la hoc_fw-la dare_v noluerit_fw-la excommunicatus_fw-la sit_fw-la and_o all_o agree_v with_o the_o saxon_a save_v only_o that_o nothing_o answer_v to_o the_o word_n emendent_fw-la that_o cyrycsceat_fw-la be_v a_o church-rent_a of_o corn_n or_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o corn_n yearly_a in_o those_o time_n and_o regular_o payable_a at_o s._n martin_n day_n to_o the_o church_n 3_o and_o be_v sometime_o write_v curcscet_fw-la sometime_o otherwise_o and_o in_o a_o old_a ms._n exposition_n of_o law-term_n occur_v cherchesonde_v une_fw-fr measure_n de_fw-fr ble_fw-fr que_fw-fr checun_fw-fr homme_fw-fr soleit_n enuoier_fw-fr a_o seint_a esglise_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr breton_n plain_o church-corn_n be_v understand_v and_o cyrksceat_fw-la that_o be_v church-rent_a be_v the_o original_n whence_o cherche_fw-fr sonde_v be_v there_o corrupt_v and_o among_o article_n oxoniens_fw-la inquirable_a by_o every_o escheator_n in_o 44._o hen._n 3._o about_o the_o profit_n estate_n tenue_n and_o issue_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n one_o be_v of_o cherchescot_n tam_fw-la in_o blado_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o gallinis_fw-la &_o in_o alijs_fw-la exitibus_fw-la it_o be_v circset_v often_o in_o the_o book_n of_o domesday_n where_o it_o be_v find_v belong_v sometime_o to_o abbey_n sometime_o to_o parish_n church_n sometime_o to_o other_o it_o be_v still_o as_o first_o fruit_n and_o this_o old_a testimony_n be_v for_o the_o antiquity_n and_o continuance_n also_o of_o payment_n of_o it_o here_o churchesset_fw-la 47._o certam_fw-la mensuram_fw-la bladi_fw-la tritici_fw-la significat_fw-la quam_fw-la quilibet_fw-la olim_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la die_fw-la sanctae_fw-la martini_n tempore_fw-la tam_fw-la britonum_fw-la quam_fw-la angloram_n seluebant_fw-la plures_fw-la tamen_fw-la magnates_fw-la post_fw-la normannorum_fw-la adventum_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la illam_fw-la contributionem_fw-la secundum_fw-la veterem_fw-la legem_fw-la moysi_n nomine_fw-la primitiarum_fw-la dabant_fw-la prout_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la regis_fw-la knuti_n ad_fw-la summum_fw-la pontificem_fw-la transmisso_fw-la continetur_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la quibus_fw-la illam_fw-la contributionem_fw-la appellat_fw-la chirchse_v quia_fw-la semen_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la but_o what_o the_o author_n mean_v by_o that_o letter_n or_o brief_n of_o king_n knout_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n i_o as_o little_o know_v as_o why_o he_o cite_v that_o for_o authority_n to_o prove_v what_o the_o baronage_n do_v after_o the_o norman_n indeed_o a_o epistle_n be_v 11._o extant_a which_o knout_n send_v into_o england_n by_o live_v abbot_n of_o tavisâ—ok_n as_o he_o be_v take_v his_o journey_n home-ward_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o therein_o mention_n be_v of_o this_o curc_n scet_fw-la of_o any_o other_o i_o be_o yet_o ignorant_a that_o aelmesfeoh_o or_o almes-money_n be_v the_o peeter-pence_n due_a yearly_a at_o the_o first_o of_o august_n by_o institution_n as_o some_o will_n of_o king_n ina_n as_o other_o of_o king_n aethelulph_n and_o they_o be_v call_v also_o romefeoh_o romescot_n heorþpen_v viii_o of_o the_o same_o time_n some_o constitution_n be_v extant_a cotton_n make_v by_o odo_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n yet_o not_o for_o aught_o appear_v by_o
nimis_fw-la refrixerat_fw-la and_o agree_v to_o this_o reason_n be_v a_o passage_n in_o the_o cottoniana_n synod_n of_o london_n hold_v under_o lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o 9_o will._n 1._o et_fw-la quod_fw-la be_v the_o word_n multis_fw-la retro_fw-la annis_fw-la in_o anglico_fw-la regno_fw-la usus_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la obsoluerat_fw-la renovata_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o canon_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v make_v against_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n then_o practise_v whereof_o anon_o large_o xvii_o the_o law_n 12._o of_o henry_n the_o first_o have_v one_o title_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o under_o that_o be_v these_o word_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la rectam_fw-la decimam_fw-la superteneat_fw-la vadat_fw-la praepositus_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la domini_fw-la cum_fw-la presbytero_fw-la &_o ingratis_fw-la auferant_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la cui_fw-la pertinebit_fw-la reddant_fw-la &_o nonam_fw-la partem_fw-la relinquant_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la dare_v noluit_fw-la according_a to_o those_o of_o king_n edgar_n and_o king_n knout_n xii_o before_o relate_v xviii_o alberique_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n legat_n in_o england_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o second_o in_o 3._o of_o king_n stephen_n hold_v a_o synod_n at_o london_n and_o in_o that_o as_o i_o have_v see_v it_o cotton_n transcribe_v out_o of_o a_o book_n of_o worcester_n this_o canon_n be_v de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la primitijs_fw-la rectas_fw-la decimas_fw-la dari_fw-la apostolica_fw-la autoritaee_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quas_fw-la qui_fw-la reddere_fw-la noluerit_fw-la anathematis_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la sententia_fw-la proferatur_fw-la primitiae_fw-la mus_fw-la it_o seem_v be_v here_o understand_v for_o every_o new_a year_n increase_v xix_o under_o henry_n the_o second_o a_o pontificial_a decree_n be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n about_o the_o year_n m.c.lxx_o by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o command_v decim_fw-la they_o that_o they_o shall_v admonish_v all_o man_n in_o their_o several_a diocese_n &_o si_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v sub_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la districtione_n compellere_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la proventibus_fw-la molendinorum_fw-la piscariarum_fw-la faeno_n &_o lana_n decimas_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la quibus_fw-la debentur_fw-la cum_fw-la integritate_fw-la persoluant_fw-la the_o direction_n of_o it_o be_v cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o eius_fw-la suffraganeis_fw-la to_o this_o you_o may_v add_v that_o other_o nunciâ—s_n of_o the_o same_o pope_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n mandamus_fw-la quatenùs_fw-la paraecianos_fw-la tuos_fw-la de_fw-la apibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr omni_fw-la fructu_fw-la decimas_fw-la persoluere_fw-la ecclesiasticâ_fw-la districtione_n compellas_fw-la both_o these_o be_v afterward_o make_v part_n of_o gregory_n decretall_n and_o be_v of_o force_n to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n xx._n in_o 21._o of_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hold_v a_o provincial_a synod_n at_o westminster_n in_o which_o be_v near_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o his_o province_n as_o also_o the_o two_o king_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n there_o diverse_a constitution_n out_o of_o old_a counsel_n and_o pope_n decree_n be_v publish_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o his_o province_n among_o they_o one_o be_v out_o of_o a_o synod_n at_o rosne_fw-fr in_o â—_o these_o word_n omnes_fw-la decimae_fw-la terrae_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-fr frugibus_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la fructibus_fw-la domini_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la sanctificantur_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la multi_fw-la modò_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la decimas_fw-la dare_v nolentes_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la iuxta_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la praecepta_fw-la admoneantur_fw-la semel_fw-la secundò_fw-la &_o tertiò_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la grano_fw-la de_fw-la vino_fw-la de_fw-la fructibus_fw-la arborum_fw-la de_fw-la foetibus_fw-la animalium_fw-la de_fw-la lana_fw-la de_fw-la agnis_fw-la de_fw-la butyro_fw-la &_o caseo_fw-la de_fw-fr lino_n &_o canabe_n &_o de_fw-la reliquis_fw-la quae_fw-la annuatim_fw-la renovantur_fw-la decimas_fw-la in_o egrè_fw-la persoluant_fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la commoniti_fw-la non_fw-la emendaverint_fw-la anathemati_fw-la se_fw-la noverint_fw-la subiacere_fw-la xxi_o hubert_z archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o his_o power_n legatin_n receive_v from_o pope_n caelestin_n the_o three_o in_o 6._o rich._n 1._o hold_v a_o provincial_a council_n for_o the_o province_n of_o york_n and_o therein_o 430._o one_o of_o the_o canon_n thus_o speak_v for_o tithe_n cum_fw-la decimae_fw-la sint_fw-la tributa_fw-la egentium_fw-la animarum_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la domini_fw-la dari_fw-la debeant_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la reddentis_fw-la eas_fw-la diminuere_fw-la statuimus_fw-la itaque_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la renovantur_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la integritate_fw-la decimae_fw-la debitae_fw-la &_o consuetae_fw-la conferantur_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la inprimis_fw-la decimae_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la diminutione_n ecclesiae_fw-la dentur_fw-la postmodùm_fw-la de_fw-la novem_fw-la partibus_fw-la mercedes_fw-la messorum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la seruientium_fw-la pro_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la soluentis_fw-la tribuantur_fw-la xxii_o the_o same_o archbishop_n hubert_n in_o 2._o of_o k._n john_n c._n generale_fw-mi celebravit_fw-la concilium_fw-la lundonijs_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la contra_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la galfridi_fw-la filii_fw-la petri_n comitis_fw-la de_fw-fr essexe_n tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la summi_fw-la justitiarij_fw-la angliae_fw-la for_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o those_o elder_a time_n there_o eundem_fw-la be_v great_a controversy_n between_o the_o king_n in_o who_o right_a the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n here_o send_v out_o his_o prohibition_n and_o the_o archbishop_n touch_v this_o point_n whether_o the_o archbishop_n either_o as_o archbishop_n or_o as_o legate_n may_v hold_v a_o provincial_n or_o national_n council_n without_o authority_n from_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o be_v now_o declare_v clear_a 19_o and_o so_o practise_v that_o he_o may_v not_o in_o that_o council_n notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n he_o ordain_v thus_o for_o tithe_n cum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la dei_fw-la decimas_fw-la dandas_fw-la abraham_n factis_fw-la &_o jacob_n promissis_fw-la innuent_fw-la &_o autoritas_fw-la veteris_fw-la &_o novi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la necnon_fw-la &_o sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la statuta_fw-la declarent_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la renovantur_fw-la praestandas_fw-la id_fw-la inviolabilitèr_fw-la decernimus_fw-la obseruandum_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la occasione_n 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divide_v tithe_n before_o witness_n be_v a_o old_a imperial_a attribute_v in_o some_o edition_n 7._o to_o the_o xi_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v king_n of_o france_n in_o other_o 8._o to_o the_o emperor_n lothar_n the_o first_o but_o refer_v it_o to_o either_o of_o they_o and_o it_o will_v be_v diverse_a year_n late_a than_o ecbert_n death_n and_o other_o mix_a passage_n there_o plain_o show_v that_o who_o soever_o the_o collection_n be_v much_o of_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o imperial_a capitulary_n none_o of_o which_o be_v make_v in_o ecbert_n time_n perhaps_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o name_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o some_o late_a compiler_n of_o those_o excerption_n may_v so_o inscribe_v it_o to_o gain_v it_o authority_n for_o he_o be_v both_o brother_n to_o edbert_n king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o first_o also_o that_o after_o paulinus_n restore_v the_o name_n of_o archbishoprique_n and_o the_o pall_n to_o york_n and_o the_o head_n 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piscarijs_fw-la &_o faenis_fw-la &_o apibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-la terris_fw-la arabilibus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la prata_fw-la posteà _fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la pasturam_fw-la redactis_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la occasione_n mercedis_fw-la seruientum_fw-la vel_fw-la messorum_fw-la decima_fw-la parte_fw-la non_fw-la frustrentur_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la eam_fw-la plene_fw-la percipiant_fw-la detentores_fw-la vero_fw-la earundem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la si_fw-la semel_fw-la secundo_fw-la &_o tertio_fw-la commoniti_fw-la excessum_fw-la suum_fw-la non_fw-la emendaverint_fw-la concedimus_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la capellanos_fw-la locorum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la congruam_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la vinculo_fw-la feriantur_fw-la cum_fw-la autem_fw-la hi_o qui_fw-la decimas_fw-la detinuerint_fw-la vel_fw-la subtraxerint_fw-la ad_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la accesserint_fw-la non_fw-la admittantur_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la ei_fw-la cui_fw-la decimae_fw-la debentur_fw-la satisfaciant_fw-la competenter_fw-la xxv_o a_o constitution_n for_o due_a payment_n of_o tithe_n ms._n be_v make_v about_o 30_o hen._n 3._o by_o walter_n grey_a archbishop_n of_o york_n i_o have_v only_o a_o note_n of_o it_o which_o i_o take_v out_o of_o the_o ms._n but_o the_o word_n i_o can_v not_o now_o transcribe_v for_o want_v of_o the_o copy_n the_o copy_n itself_o i_o once_o see_v in_o the_o library_n of_o mr._n henry_n savill_n who_o be_v now_o with_o god_n xxvi_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o english_a canon_n law_n make_v for_o tithe_n both_o prediall_a and_o personal_a be_v that_o common_o attribute_v to_o a_o council_n of_o robert_n winchelsey_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hold_v in_o 23._o ed._n 1._o at_o london_n some_o copy_n praefationem_fw-la refer_v it_o to_o archbishop_n boniface_n and_o the_o time_n about_o 30._o hen._n 3._o or_o to_o a_o old_a synod_n of_o merton_n but_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o merton_n hold_v 42._o hen._n 3._o no_o part_n of_o it_o be_v extant_a that_o i_o examine_v in_o the_o oxon._n annal_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o burton_n where_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o synod_n be_v at_o large_a collect_v yet_o in_o the_o pupilla_fw-la 5._o oculi_fw-la write_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr burgo_n chancellor_n of_o cambridge_n in_o m.ccc.lxxxv_o it_o be_v call_v constitutio_fw-la facta_fw-la apud_fw-la merton_n per_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopos_fw-la angliae_fw-la these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o it_o as_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n quoniam_fw-la propter_fw-la diversas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la in_o petendo_fw-la decimas_fw-la per_fw-la diversas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la inter_fw-la rectores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la &_o parochianos_fw-la suos_fw-la rixae_fw-la contentiones_fw-la scandala_fw-la &_o odia_fw-la maxima_fw-la multotiès_fw-fr oriuntur_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o statuimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o cunctis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la per_fw-la cantuariens_fw-la provinciam_fw-la constitutis_fw-la uniformis_fw-la sit_fw-la petitio_fw-la decimarum_fw-la &_o proventuum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la imprimis_fw-la volumus_fw-la quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la de_fw-la frugibus_fw-la non_fw-la deductis_fw-la expensis_fw-la integrè_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la aliqua_fw-la diminutione_n soluantur_fw-la &_o de_fw-la fructibus_fw-la arborum_fw-la &_o de_fw-la seminibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr herbis_fw-la ortorum_fw-la nisi_fw-la parochiani_fw-la competentem_fw-la fecerint_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la pro_fw-la talibus_fw-la decimis_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o statuimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la de_fw-la foenis_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la crescant_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o magnis_fw-la pratis_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o paruis_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o cheminis_fw-la exigantur_fw-la &_o prout_fw-la expedit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la persoluantur_fw-la de_fw-fr nutrimentis_fw-la autem_fw-la animalium_fw-la scilicet_fw-la de_fw-la agnis_fw-la statuimus_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la sex_n agnis_fw-la &_o infra_fw-la sex_n oboli_fw-la dentur_fw-la pro_fw-la decima_fw-la si_fw-mi septem_fw-la sint_fw-la agni_fw-la in_o numero_fw-la septimus_fw-la agnus_fw-la detur_fw-la pro_fw-la decima_fw-la rectori_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la rector_n ecclesiae_fw-la qui_fw-la septimum_fw-la agnum_fw-la recipit_fw-la tres_fw-la obolos_fw-la in_o recompensationem_fw-la soluat_fw-la parrochiano_fw-it à _fw-it quo_fw-la decimam_fw-la illam_fw-la recepit_fw-la qui_fw-la octawm_fw-la recipit_fw-la det_fw-la denarium_fw-la qui_fw-la verò_fw-la nonum_fw-la det_fw-la obolum_fw-la parochiano_fw-it vel_fw-la expectet_fw-la rector_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la annum_fw-la donec_fw-la plenariè_fw-la decimum_fw-la agnum_fw-la possit_fw-la recipere_fw-la si_fw-la maluerit_fw-la &_o quum_fw-la ita_fw-la exspectat_fw-la semper_fw-la exigat_fw-la secundum_fw-la agnum_fw-la meliorem_fw-la vel_fw-la tertium_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la de_fw-la agnis_fw-la secundi_fw-la anni_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la pro_fw-la expectatione_n primi_fw-la anni_fw-la et_fw-la ita_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la decima_fw-la lanae_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la oves_fw-la alibi_fw-la in_o hyeme_n &_o alibi_fw-la in_o aestate_fw-la nutriantur_fw-la dividenda_fw-la est_fw-la decima_fw-la similiter_fw-la siquis_fw-la medio_fw-la tempore_fw-la emerit_fw-la vel_fw-la vendiderit_fw-la oves_fw-la &_o certum_fw-la sit_fw-la à _fw-la qua_fw-la parrochia_fw-la illa_fw-la oves_fw-la venerint_fw-la carundem_fw-la dividenda_fw-la est_fw-la decima_fw-la sicut_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la quae_fw-la sequitur_fw-la duo_fw-la domicilia_fw-la si_fw-mi autem_fw-la incertum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la habeat_fw-la illa_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la totam_fw-la decimam_fw-la infra_fw-la cvius_fw-la limit_n tempore_fw-la tonsionis_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la de_fw-fr lacte_fw-la verò_fw-la volumus_fw-la quod_fw-la decima_fw-la soluatur_fw-la dum_fw-la durat_fw-la videlicet_fw-la de_fw-es casco_fw-es tempore_fw-la svo_fw-la et_fw-fr de_fw-fr lacte_fw-la in_o autumno_fw-la &_o hyeme_fw-fr nisi_fw-la parochiani_fw-la velint_fw-la pro_fw-la talibus_fw-la facere_fw-la competentem_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la ad_fw-la valorem_fw-la decimae_fw-la &_o commodum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-fr proventibus_fw-la autem_fw-la molendinorum_fw-la volumê°_n quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la fideliter_fw-la &_o integrè_fw-la soluantur_fw-la de_fw-fr pasturis_fw-la autem_fw-la &_o pascuis_fw-la tam_fw-la non_fw-la communibus_fw-la quam_fw-la communibus_fw-la statuimus_fw-la quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la fideliter_fw-la persoluantur_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la per_fw-la numerum_fw-la animalium_fw-la &_o dierum_fw-la ut_fw-la expedit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-fr piscationibus_fw-la &_o apibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la bonis_fw-la just_a acquisitis_fw-la quae_fw-la renovantur_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la statuimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la decimae_fw-la soluantur_fw-la &_o exigantur_fw-la debito_fw-la modo_fw-la statuimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la personales_fw-la soluantur_fw-la de_fw-la artificibus_fw-la &_o mercatoribus_fw-la scilicet_fw-la de_fw-la lucro_fw-la negociationis_fw-la similiter_fw-la de_fw-la carpentarijs_fw-la fabris_fw-la cementarijs_fw-la textoribus_fw-la pandox_n atricibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la operarijs_fw-la stipendarijs_fw-la ut_fw-la videlicet_fw-la they_fw-mi decimas_fw-la de_fw-la stipendijs_fw-la suis_fw-la nisi_fw-la stipendarij_fw-la ipsi_fw-la aliquid_fw-la certum_fw-la velint_fw-la dare_v ad_fw-la opus_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la lumen_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la si_fw-la rectori_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la placuerit_fw-la than_o a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o mortuary_n after_o which_o sed_fw-la quoniam_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la multi_fw-la decimas_fw-la sponte_fw-la dare_v nolentes_fw-la statuimus_fw-la quod_fw-la parochiani_fw-la moneantur_fw-la primo_fw-la secundo_fw-la &_o tertio_fw-la ut_fw-la decimas_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la fideliter_fw-la soluant_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la emendaverint_fw-la primò_fw-la ab_fw-la ingressu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suspendantur_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la demùm_fw-la ad_fw-la solutionem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la per_fw-la censuram_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la si_fw-la necesse_fw-la fuerit_fw-la compellantur_fw-la si_fw-mi autem_fw-la dictae_fw-la suspensionis_fw-la relaxationem_fw-la vel_fw-la absolutionem_fw-la petierint_fw-la ad_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la loci_fw-la mittentur_fw-la absoluendi_fw-la &_o debito_fw-la modo_fw-la puniendi_fw-la rectores_fw-la autem_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la seu_fw-la vicarij_fw-la aut_fw-la capellani_n annui_fw-la qui_fw-la predictas_fw-la decimas_fw-la predicto_fw-la modo_fw-la propter_fw-la formidinem_fw-la hominum_fw-la seu_fw-la favorem_fw-la timore_fw-la dei_fw-la postposito_fw-la ut_fw-la predictum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la non_fw-la petierint_fw-la pena_fw-la suspensionis_fw-la innodentur_fw-la donec_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la marcam_fw-la argenti_fw-la pro_fw-la sua_fw-la inobedientia_fw-la archidiacono_n loci_fw-la persoluant_fw-la and_o then_o follow_v two_o other_o constitution_n under_o winchelsey_n name_n for_o some_o more_o peculiar_a order_n in_o payment_n but_o that_o first_o refer_v to_o he_o be_v in_o a_o ms._n autoris_fw-la write_v of_o about_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o of_o the_o english_a episcopal_a constitution_n several_o thus_o title_v constitutio_fw-la domini_fw-la stephani_fw-la de_fw-fr langtone_n archiepiscopi_fw-la edita_fw-la de_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la stephen_n of_o langton_n be_v archbishop_n under_o king_n john_n but_o it_o be_v not_o extant_a in_o the_o synod_n of_o his_o time_n xxvii_o in_o a_o council_n at_o london_n under_o simon_n mepham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hold_v in_o 3._o ed._n 3._o a_o 3._o canon_n be_v against_o such_o as_o hinder_v churchman_n from_o take_v their_o tithe_n either_o by_o keep_v they_o and_o their_o servant_n from_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n or_o by_o exact_v expellit_fw-la glove_n stocking_n or_o some_o such_o bribe_n before_o they_o will_v permit_v they_o take_v that_o right_n which_o god_n as_o it_o be_v there_o insert_v in_o signum_fw-la universalis_fw-la dominij_fw-la sibi_fw-la reddi_fw-la praecepit_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la svo_fw-la cultu_fw-la clericis_fw-la assignavit_fw-la all_o such_o offender_n be_v brand_v with_o excommunication_n and_o another_o constitution_n of_o a_o council_n
propose_v by_o the_o viii_o person_n choose_v to_o begin_v a_o new_a body_n of_o canon_n law_n for_o england_n in_o 5._o ed._n 6._o according_a to_o the_o first_o purpose_n of_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o 25._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 19_o which_o be_v second_v also_o by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o 3_o and_o 4._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 11._o whereby_o xxxii_o person_n assign_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v make_v it_o neither_o be_v those_o viii_o to_o have_v give_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o it_o according_a to_o those_o statute_n without_o approbation_n of_o xxxii_o afterward_o that_o shall_v have_v censure_v their_o reformation_n the_o viii_o be_v thomas_n cranmer_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n thomas_n bishop_n of_o elie_n richard_n cox_n the_o king_n almosner_n and_o peter_n martyr_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n william_n may_v and_o roland_n tailor_n doctor_n of_o law_n and_o john_n lucas_n and_o richard_n gooderik_n esquire_n in_o what_o they_o propose_v be_v find_v a_o constitution_n in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o all_o predial_a tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o kind_a to_o the_o ministry_n integrè_fw-la &_o expletè_fw-la with_o a_o exception_n of_o timber_n tree_n of_o xx._n year_n growth_n as_o also_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o milles_n of_o turbary_n cole-mine_n quarry_n of_o stone_n and_o all_o other_o of_o like_a kind_n of_o all_o agistment_n also_o tithe_n be_v there_o paiable_a and_o of_o the_o increase_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o beast_n wild_a and_o tame_a of_o fish_n of_o butter_n cheese_n milk_n wool_n wax_n and_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o 2._o and_o 3._o ed._n 6._o for_o tithe_n be_v there_o receive_v for_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o be_v not_o against_o a_o general_a payment_n which_o they_o will_v have_v have_v ordain_v but_o these_o as_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o volume_n with_o they_o be_v only_o intend_v for_o law_n but_o never_o have_v sufficient_a authority_n or_o confirmation_n the_o intent_n be_v first_o that_o those_o canon_n law_n only_o which_o according_a to_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o two_o statute_n of_o hen._n 8._o and_o ed._n 6._o shall_v be_v compile_v may_v have_v authority_n in_o the_o university_n and_o force_v in_o practice_n but_o so_o that_o there_o may_v still_o be_v praeseruatio_fw-la legum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la communium_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la vigore_fw-la remanentium_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o patent_n of_o ed._n 6._o that_o authorise_v the_o viii_o person_n to_o consult_v about_o they_o for_o our_o law_n of_o tithing_n either_o make_v or_o desire_v thus_o much_o but_o before_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o practice_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o we_o enter_v into_o some_o disquisition_n touch_v parish_n or_o parochial_a right_n according_a whereto_o at_o this_o day_n from_o ancient_a time_n the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v regular_o perform_v cap._n ix_o i._o of_o parish_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o briton_n ii_o parish_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n first_o limit_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o minister_n function_n not_o of_o parochial_a profit_n all_o the_o profit_n of_o every_o whole_a diocese_n first_o make_v a_o common_a treasure_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o those_o time_n the_o great_a regard_n than_o have_v to_o every_o clergy_n man_n iii_o of_o division_n of_o our_o parish_n whether_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n first_o divide_v they_o parochia_fw-la or_o paroecia_fw-la diverse_o take_v iu_o lay-foundation_n of_o parish_n church_n from_o whence_o chief_o come_v parochial_a limit_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o profit_v receive_v to_o the_o singular_a use_n of_o the_o incumbent_n limitation_n of_o tithe_n by_o k._n edgar_n to_o the_o mother_n parish_n church_n or_o monastery_n monastery_n prefer_v before_o other_o church_n for_o burial_n mortuary_n minstre_n a_o three_o part_n of_o tithe_n according_a to_o k._n edgar_n law_n must_v be_v give_v to_o a_o new-built_a church_n that_o have_v right_o of_o sepulture_n by_o the_o founder_n sepultura_fw-la and_o baptisterium_fw-la capella_n parochialis_fw-la a_o parish_n command_v to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o another_o that_o be_v too_o large_a by_o the_o pope_n one_o parish_n join_v to_o another_o by_o the_o king_n in_o consideration_n of_o our_o parish_n church_n and_o parochial_a limit_n the_o time_n of_o the_o briton_n first_o then_o of_o the_o english-saxons_a and_o forward_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o that_o be_v the_o elder_a time_n of_o their_o christianity_n i._o for_o the_o briton_n little_a or_o no_o testimony_n of_o credit_n be_v extant_a that_o discover_v the_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n use_v by_o they_o in_o their_o primitive_a time_n or_o declare_v the_o possession_n of_o their_o hierarchy_n and_o we_o omit_v here_o whole_o what_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o that_o fabulous_a tale_n of_o augustine_n preach_v at_o cometon_n in_o oxfordshire_n whereof_o more_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n although_o k._n lucius_n have_v institute_v xxviii_o bishop_n and_o iii_o archbishop_n as_o the_o british_a story_n tell_v we_o yet_o how_o in_o those_o diocese_v any_o distinct_a parish_n be_v appear_v not_o express_o but_o we_o may_v very_o well_o think_v that_o such_o kind_n of_o parish_n only_o be_v in_o those_o bishopriques_n as_o we_o have_v already_o 3._o show_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n elsewhere_o neither_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o in_o those_o time_n the_o custom_n of_o this_o island_n therein_o shall_v differ_v from_o what_o be_v even_o uniform_o receive_v through_o those_o part_n of_o christendom_n whereof_o we_o have_v best_a testimony_n remain_v but_o if_o all_o ancient_a authority_n be_v of_o credit_n parish_n church_n express_o mention_v of_o about_o the_o time_n of_o ccccxc_n and_o endowd_v as_o at_o this_o day_n may_v be_v find_v among_o the_o briton_n for_o when_o dubritius_fw-la be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o southwales_n which_o they_o call_v dextralis_fw-la britannia_fw-la and_o his_o see_v appoint_v at_o landaff_n under_o mouris_n prince_n of_o that_o wales_n diverse_a church_n with_o their_o endowment_n of_o tithe_n oblation_n and_o other_o profit_n be_v appropriate_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o old_a author_n propter_fw-la sanctitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la be_v his_o biblioth_n word_n &_o praedicationem_fw-la praeclaram_fw-la beati_fw-la pastoris_fw-la &_o regalem_fw-la parentelam_fw-la svam_fw-la plures_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la dotibus_fw-la decimis_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la sepulturis_fw-la territorijs_fw-la &_o libera_fw-la communione_fw-la eorum_fw-la datae_fw-la sunt_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la à _fw-la regibus_fw-la &_o principibus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la dextralis_fw-la britanniae_fw-la and_o then_o videns_fw-la autem_fw-la sanctus_fw-la 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fill_v with_o incumbent_n that_o have_v in_o they_o like_o estate_n and_o particular_a interest_n in_o the_o profit_n as_o parson_n at_o this_o day_n indeed_o that_o in_o those_o time_n church_n be_v build_v here_o no_o doubt_n can_v be_v make_v neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v conceive_v how_o 246._o christianity_n can_v he_o in_o any_o nation_n much_o ancient_a if_o general_o receive_v or_o by_o any_o number_n than_o church_n or_o some_o convenient_a house_n or_o other_o place_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o church_n appoint_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o devotion_n and_o express_a mention_n 26._o be_v of_o a_o church_n build_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n martin_n in_o which_o augustin_n and_o his_o follower_n when_o they_o come_v first_o from_o rome_n make_v their_o holy_a assembly_n and_o other_o also_o they_o repair_v and_o say_v gildas_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o time_n that_o be_v about_o d.lxxx_o ecclesiae_fw-la domê°_n habentes_fw-la 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provincia_fw-la in_o quinque_fw-la parochias_fw-la est_fw-la divisa_fw-la that_o be_v into_o five_o bishopriques_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v proper_o enough_o that_o honorius_n be_v the_o first_o under_o who_o his_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o such_o parochiae_fw-la or_o bishopriques_n that_o be_v no_o other_o bishopriques_n except_o canterbury_n london_n and_o rochester_n be_v in_o his_o province_n until_o his_o time_n those_o three_o be_v almost_o of_o one_o antiquity_n but_o under_o he_o byrinus_fw-la be_v make_v first_o bishop_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o have_v his_o see_n or_o bisceop_n settle_v as_o they_o call_v it_o at_o dorchester_n and_o foelix_n the_o burgugnone_n be_v likewise_o ordain_v first_o bishop_n of_o the_o east-angle_n at_o dunwich_n which_o two_o ordination_n in_o regard_n the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v in_o this_o province_n of_o canterbury_n from_o augustine_n time_n till_o this_o honorius_n be_v perhaps_o the_o cause_n why_o 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church_n it_o seem_v as_o yet_o here_o in_o any_o lay-founder_n but_o the_o bishop_n as_o i_o think_v have_v both_o the_o interest_n and_o governance_n of_o the_o church_n build_v by_o the_o king_n and_o take_v care_n for_o build_v new_a in_o their_o own_o endowment_n and_o hallow_v old_a one_o that_o have_v be_v either_o profane_v since_o christian_a service_n use_v in_o they_o among_o the_o briton_n or_o former_o consecrate_v only_o to_o heathenism_n so_o may_v you_o understand_v that_o of_o byrinus_fw-la first_o bishop_n of_o dorchester_n factis_fw-la dedicatisque_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la multisque_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la pro_fw-la eius_fw-la labour_v populis_fw-la advocatis_fw-la migravit_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la as_o bede_n word_n be_v in_o the_o saxon_a of_o which_o it_o be_v express_v that_o the_o ciricean_a Æ¿orhte_n &_o gehalgode_n that_o be_v make_v church_n and_o hallow_v they_o iv._o but_o afterward_o when_o devotion_n grow_v firm_a and_o most_o lay_v man_n of_o fair_a estate_n desire_v the_o countrey-residence_n of_o some_o chaplain_n that_o may_v be_v always_o ready_a for_o christian_a instruction_n among_o they_o their_o family_n and_o adjoin_v tenant_n oratory_n and_o church_n begin_v to_o be_v build_v by_o they_o also_o and_o be_v hallow_v by_o the_o bishop_n be_v endow_v with_o peculiar_a maintenance_n from_o the_o founder_n for_o the_o incumbent_n that_o shall_v there_o only_o reside_v which_o maintenance_n with_o all_o other_o ecclesiastic_a profit_n that_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o every_o such_o several_a incumbent_n in_o regard_n that_o now_o the_o lay-founder_n have_v according_a to_o the_o territory_n of_o his_o demesne_n tenancy_n or_o neighbour_a possession_n make_v and_o assign_v both_o the_o limit_n within_o which_o the_o holy_a function_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v and_o appoint_v the_o person_n that_o shall_v repair_v to_o the_o church_n and_o offer_v there_o as_o also_o provide_v a_o special_a salary_n for_o the_o performance_n be_v afterward_o also_o restrain_v from_o that_o common_a treasury_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o make_v the_o only_a revenue_n which_o become_v perpetual_o annex_v to_o the_o church_n of_o that_o clerk_n who_o receive_v it_o neither_o be_v it_o wonder_n that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v give_v way_n to_o such_o restraint_n for_o have_v they_o deny_v that_o to_o lay_v founder_n they_o have_v give_v no_o small_a cause_n also_o of_o restrain_v their_o devotion_n every_o man_n questionless_a will_v have_v be_v the_o unwilling_a to_o have_v special_o endowd_v the_o church_n found_v for_o the_o holy_a use_n chief_o of_o he_o his_o family_n and_o tenant_n if_o withal_o he_o may_v not_o have_v have_v the_o liberty_n to_o have_v give_v his_o incumbent_n there_o resident_a a_o special_a and_o several_a maintenance_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v have_v the_o former_a community_n of_o the_o clergy_n revenue_n still_o remain_v out_o of_o these_o lay_v foundation_n chief_o doubtless_o come_v those_o kind_n of_o parish_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v in_o every_o diocese_n their_o difference_n in_o quantity_n be_v original_o out_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o several_a circuit_n of_o the_o demesne_n or_o territory_n possess_v by_o the_o founder_n and_o after_o such_o time_n as_o upon_o lay_v foundation_n church_n have_v their_o profit_n so_o limit_v to_o their_o incumbent_n no_o doubt_n can_v be_v but_o that_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o prebend_n or_o aduowsons_n of_o parish_n both_o in_o city_n and_o in_o the_o country_n former_o limit_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o minister_n function_n restrain_v also_o the_o profit_n of_o every_o of_o their_o several_a church_n to_o the_o incumbent_n that_o so_o a_o uniformity_n may_v be_v receive_v in_o that_o innovation_n of_o parochial_a right_n at_o what_o time_n these_o lay_v foundation_n begin_v to_o be_v frequent_a plain_o enough_o appear_v not_o but_o some_o mention_n be_v of_o they_o about_o the_o year_n d.cc._n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o 5._o bede_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o one_o puch_n a_o saxon_a noble_a man_n that_o have_v build_v
a_o church_n and_o entreat_v john_n bishop_n of_o hangulstad_n to_o consecrate_v it_o and_o the_o like_a also_o of_o one_o addi_fw-la alio_fw-la item_n tempore_fw-la say_v he_o vocatus_fw-la ad_fw-la dedicandum_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la comitis_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la addi_fw-la some_o such_o more_o of_o about_o that_o time_n may_v be_v find_v but_o about_o the_o year_n d.ccc._n many_o church_n found_v by_o lay_v man_n be_v record_v to_o have_v be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n as_o you_o see_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o confirmation_n make_v by_o bertulph_n king_n of_o mercland_n and_o of_o other_o to_o the_o same_o abbey_n report_v by_o ingulphus_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o by_o this_o time_n lay_v foundation_n be_v grow_v very_o common_a and_o parochial_a limit_n also_o of_o the_o parishioner_n devotion_n and_o in_o a_o council_n hold_v in_o d._n ccc.xvi_o under_o wilfrid_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n we_o find_v vbi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la aedifâ—centur_fw-la à _fw-la propriae_fw-la diocesis_fw-la episcopo_fw-la sanctificentur_fw-la and_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o 10._o same_o synod_n ordain_v that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o every_o bishop_n statim_fw-la per_fw-la singulas_fw-la parochias_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la quibusque_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la pulsato_fw-la signo_fw-la omnis_fw-la famulorum_fw-la dei_fw-la caetus_fw-la ad_fw-la basilicam_fw-la conveniat_fw-la ibique_fw-la paritèr_fw-la xxx_o psalmos_fw-la pro_fw-la defuncti_fw-la anima_fw-la decantent_fw-la &_o posteà _fw-la unusquisque_fw-la antistes_fw-la &_o abbas_n dc_o psalterios_fw-la &_o cxx_o missas_fw-la celebrare_fw-la faciat_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la homines_fw-la liberet_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la tres_fw-la solidos_fw-la distribuat_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o other_o ceremony_n of_o fast_v and_o prayer_n according_a to_o the_o time_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o bishop_n here_o it_o may_v seem_v parish_n limit_v as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v understand_v but_o the_o first_o express_v mention_n of_o limitation_n of_o profit_n other_o then_o of_o the_o endow_a to_o be_v give_v to_o this_o or_o that_o church_n be_v in_o those_o law_n of_o king_n edgar_n make_v about_o d._n cccc.lxx_n where_o a_o threefold_a division_n be_v of_o church_n the_o first_o be_v call_v ealdan_n mynstre_n that_o be_v senior_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la which_o paâ—â—â—ciâ—_n name_n ancient_o be_v give_v to_o cathedral_n church_n the_o second_o a_o church_n that_o have_v legerstoÆ¿e_a or_o place_n for_o burial_n the_o three_o a_o church_n that_o have_v no_o legerstoÆ¿e_n where_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o every_o man_n have_v not_o erect_v a_o church_n of_o his_o own_o shall_v pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o the_o ealdan_n mynstre_n ðe_fw-la seo_fw-la hyrnesse_n to_o hyrþ_n that_o be_v to_o the_o ancient_a church_n or_o monastery_n where_o he_o hear_v god_n service_n which_o i_o understand_v not_o otherwise_o then_o of_o any_o church_n or_o monastery_n whither_o usual_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o commorancie_n or_o his_o parish_n determine_v according_o to_o the_o farm_n house_n and_o land_n occupy_v with_o those_o house_n or_o farm_n he_o repair_v that_o be_v his_o parish_n church_n or_o monastery_n for_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o in_o those_o time_n monastery_n which_o somewhat_o before_o edgar_n 115._o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n fill_v with_o secular_a clerk_n who_o also_o as_o other_o clergy_n man_n take_v pain_n abroad_o in_o the_o spiritual_a harvest_n and_o under_o he_o by_o archbishop_n dunstan_n procurement_n be_v restore_v only_o to_o cloister_n monk_n or_o benedictines_n aswell_o as_o other_o church_n erect_v either_o by_o bishop_n or_o lay_v man_n be_v in_o many_o place_n the_o only_a oratory_n &_o auditory_n that_o the_o near_a inhabitant_n do_v their_o devotion_n in_o and_o perhaps_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o burial_n most_o common_o prefer_v before_o other_o church_n whatsoever_o which_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o a_o canon_n of_o a_o 9_o old_a synod_n of_o ireland_n hold_v about_o these_o elder_a time_n of_o the_o english_a church_n neither_o be_v it_o likely_a but_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o these_o northern_a church_n in_o that_o age_n be_v enough_o agreeable_a to_o each_o other_o in_o that_o synod_n it_o appear_v that_o any_o man_n may_v have_v bequeath_v his_o burial_n to_o what_o abbey_n best_o please_v he_o and_o that_o the_o abbot_n to_o who_o monastery_n the_o bequest_n be_v make_v shall_v have_v the_o apparel_n of_o the_o dead_a his_o horse_n and_o his_o cow_n for_o a_o mortuarie_n although_o he_o have_v before_o solemn_o give_v all_o that_o he_o have_v to_o any_o other_o abbot_n whence_o may_v easy_o be_v conjecture_v that_o monastery_n be_v in_o chief_a reputation_n for_o 4._o burial_n and_o have_v a_o right_a of_o it_o before_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o parochial_a church_n if_o the_o dead_a make_v choice_n of_o any_o of_o they_o and_o by_o the_o way_n for_o that_o course_n of_o payment_n of_o a_o motuarie_n which_o the_o saxon_n 13._o i_o think_v call_v saÆ¿lsceat_fw-la the_o same_o synod_n affirm_v that_o omne_fw-la corpus_fw-la sepultum_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la svo_fw-la vaccam_fw-la &_o equum_fw-la &_o vestimentum_fw-la &_o ornamentum_fw-la svi_fw-la lecti_fw-la nec_fw-la quicquam_fw-la horum_fw-la reddetur_fw-la in_o alia_fw-la debita_fw-la quia_fw-la corpori_fw-la eius_fw-la tanquam_fw-la vernacula_fw-la debentur_fw-la and_o although_o the_o certain_a age_n of_o that_o synod_n appear_v not_o yet_o it_o be_v after_o such_o time_n as_o parish_n be_v limit_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o parishioner_n repair_v to_o one_o certain_a church_n and_o give_v their_o devotion_n there_o only_o for_o in_o it_o also_o be_v these_o word_n quicunque_fw-la discesserit_fw-la de_fw-la sua_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o in_fw-la alia_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sepultus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o can_v sua_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la be_v but_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o parish_n church_n as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v title_v so_o that_o be_v one_o limit_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o their_o profit_n receive_v from_o they_o but_o in_o that_o of_o edgar_n ealden_a minstre_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o although_o minstre_n special_o denote_v a_o monastery_n yet_o all_o other_o parish_n mother_n church_n be_v understand_v by_o it_o and_o indeed_o dyric_a and_o minstre_n be_v frequent_a as_o synonomy_n in_o the_o saxon_a monument_n but_o as_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o law_n that_o give_v all_o tithe_n to_o the_o mother_n church_n of_o every_o parish_n mean_v in_o they_o a_o parochial_a right_n to_o incumbent_n so_o also_o the_o second_o part_n that_o permit_v a_o three_o portion_n of_o the_o founder_n tithe_n to_o be_v settle_v in_o a_o church_n new_o build_v whereto_o the_o right_a of_o sepulture_n be_v annex_v make_v a_o dispensation_n for_o a_o parishioner_n that_o will_v build_v such_o a_o church_n in_o his_o bocland_n or_o land_n possess_v optimo_fw-la jure_fw-la or_o as_o inheritance_n derive_v from_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n and_o however_o that_o second_o part_n also_o of_o this_o law_n be_v iterate_v by_o king_n knout_n yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o such_o new_a erection_n within_o old_a parish_n breed_v also_o new_a division_n which_o afterward_o become_v whole_a parish_n and_o by_o connivance_n of_o the_o time_n take_v for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o that_o bocland_n the_o former_a parochial_a right_n that_o the_o elder_n and_o mother_n church_n be_v possess_v of_o for_o that_o right_a of_o sepulture_n or_o have_v a_o legerstoÆ¿_n be_v and_o regular_o be_v a_o character_n of_o a_o parish_n church_n or_o ecclesia_fw-la as_o it_o be_v common_o distinguish_v from_o capella_n and_o ancient_o if_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la have_v be_v bring_v for_o a_o church_n whereas_o the_o defendant_n pretend_v it_o to_o be_v a_o chapel_n only_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o so_o much_o whether_o it_o be_v church_n or_o chapel_n as_o whether_o it_o have_v baptisterium_fw-la or_o sepulturam_fw-la or_o no._n so_o it_o appear_v in_o a_o case_n of_o londinensi_fw-la 23._o hen._n 3._o where_o william_n of_o whitanston_n in_o his_o count_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n express_v ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-fr hey_o in_o sussex_n to_o be_v of_o his_o advowson_n and_o the_o archbishop_n plead_v that_o what_o he_o call_v a_o church_n non_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la imo_fw-la capella_n pertinens_fw-la ad_fw-la matricem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la terringe_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ibi_fw-la baptisterium_fw-la neque_fw-la sepultura_fw-la imo_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la baptizantur_fw-la apud_fw-la terringe_n &_o similiter_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la ibi_fw-la moriuntur_fw-la sepeliuntur_fw-la apud_fw-la terringe_n etc._n etc._n and_o thence_o be_v it_o also_o that_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o england_n put_v the_o inquiry_n of_o such_o a_o issue_n among_o their_o grievance_n when_o in_o 21._o hen_n 3._o they_o desire_v otho_n the_o pope_n legate_n among_o other_o freedom_n to_o get_v for_o they_o of_o the_o king_n quod_fw-la oxon._n iudices_fw-la seculares_fw-la non_fw-la decidant_fw-la causas_fw-la
particular_n which_o either_o the_o pope_n authority_n of_o late_a time_n or_o new_a composition_n or_o grant_n or_o the_o like_a have_v alter_v enjoy_v by_o the_o church_n that_o yet_o remain_v have_v portion_n so_o ancient_o give_v they_o or_o by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o grantee_n of_o impropriate_v tithe_n very_o many_o of_o which_o have_v their_o chief_a original_n from_o those_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n which_o you_o may_v well_o call_v appropriation_n of_o tithe_n and_o not_o from_o the_o appropriate_a only_o of_o parish_n church_n as_o some_o out_o of_o gross_a ignorance_n with_o too_o much_o confidence_n deliver_v but_o thereof_o you_o may_v see_v more_o in_o the_o example_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n where_o for_o most_o apparent_a proof_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n in_o those_o time_n monument_n enough_o be_v collect_v this_o arbitrarie_a disposition_n use_v by_o the_o laity_n as_o well_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o the_o positive_a law_n then_o receive_v and_o practise_v be_v as_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v that_o which_o wicclef_n remember_v in_o his_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n under_o richard_n the_o second_o his_o word_n be_v a_o lord_n god_n reason_n where_o this_o be_v reason_n to_o constrain_v the_o poor_a people_n to_o find_v a_o worldly_a priest_n sometime_o unable_a both_o of_o life_n and_o cunning_a in_o pomp_n and_o pride_n covetise_n and_o envy_n glottonie_n drunkenness_n and_o lechery_n in_o simony_n and_o heresy_n with_o fat_a horse_n and_o jolly_a and_o gay_a saddle_n and_o bridle_n ring_v by_o the_o way_n and_o himself_o in_o costly_a clothes_n and_o pelure_n and_o to_o suffer_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o their_o poor_a neighbour_n perish_v for_o hunger_n thirst_n and_o cold_a and_o other_o mischief_n of_o the_o world_n a_o lord_n jesu_n christ_n since_o within_o few_o year_n man_n pay_v their_o tithe_n and_o offering_n at_o their_o own_o will_v free_v to_o good_a man_n and_o 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it_o clear_a so_o also_o touch_v other_o as_o well_o as_o patron_n lodlow_n judge_n of_o assize_n in_o 44._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 5._o b._n en_fw-fr auncien_fw-fr temps_fw-fr chescun_fw-fr home_fw-fr purroit_fw-fr graunter_n les_fw-fr dime_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr a_fw-fr quel_fw-fr esglise_fw-fr il_fw-fr voudroit_fw-fr quod_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la say_v judge_n brooke_n in_o abridge_n the_o case_n but_o what_o new_a constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v mean_v there_o by_o parning_n some_o late_a b._n book_n tell_v we_o that_o from_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n the_o first_o alteration_n of_o that_o course_n of_o arbitrarie_a disposition_n come_v but_o plain_o no_o council_n of_o lateran_n have_v any_o canon_n that_o alter_v the_o law_n in_o it_o except_o that_o under_o alexander_n the_o three_o before_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o six_o chapter_n may_v have_v place_n here_o which_o indeed_o the_o canonist_n will_v not_o endure_v unless_o you_o restrain_v it_o only_o to_o ancient_a feudall_n tithe_n and_o they_o suppose_v every_o man_n may_v have_v arbitrary_o convey_v before_o that_o council_n his_o feudall_a tithe_n to_o what_o church_n he_o will_v and_o so_o express_o say_v our_o portiones_fw-la lindwood_n ante_fw-la illud_fw-la concilium_fw-la benè_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la laici_fw-la decimas_fw-la in_o feudum_fw-la retinere_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la alteri_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vel_fw-la monasterio_n dare_v non_fw-la tamen_fw-la post_fw-la tempus_fw-la dicti_fw-la concilij_fw-la but_o if_o those_o which_o with_o we_o talk_v here_o of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n mean_v that_o under_o alexunder_o the_o three_o and_o apply_v it_o general_o to_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o new_a tithe_n not_o feudall_n i_o doubt_v they_o be_v much_o near_a the_o true_a meaning_n of_o that_o council_n than_o any_o of_o the_o canonist_n especial_o while_o they_o speak_v of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n before_o about_o the_o time_n of_o that_o council_n be_v find_v here_o infinite_a as_o present_o shall_v be_v show_v but_o of_o ancient_a feudall_a tithe_n however_o they_o be_v common_a in_o other_o state_n scarce_o any_o mention_n at_o all_o or_o taste_n be_v with_o us._n but_o thereof_o more_o in_o the_o xiii_o chapter_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o when_o from_o the_o canonist_n some_o of_o our_o lawyer_n have_v learn_v that_o feudall_a tithe_n may_v have_v be_v convey_v before_o that_o council_n arbitrary_o by_o the_o owner_n and_o see_v withal_o that_o scarce_o any_o sign_n be_v of_o feupall_a tithe_n in_o this_o kingdom_n yet_o a_o abundance_n of_o old_a arbitrarie_a consecration_n the_o use_n whereof_o cease_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o word_n of_o it_o no_o regard_n or_o mention_n be_v have_v of_o feudall_n but_o only_a tithe_n in_o general_a they_o conclude_v who_o see_v enough_o why_o they_o may_v not_o that_o before_o that_o council_n every_o man_n may_v have_v arbitrary_o dispose_v of_o his_o tithe_n that_o be_v such_o tithe_n as_o be_v not_o former_o settle_v by_o any_o civil_a title_n but_o if_o this_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o law_n of_o change_n of_o those_o arbitarie_a conveyance_n why_o may_v it_o not_o first_o be_v that_o parning_n by_o his_o constitution_n de_fw-fr novelle_fw-fr fait_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr pape_n mean_v that_o 23._o of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o send_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o king_n johns_n time_n and_o perhaps_o it_o be_v soon_o after_o receive_v into_o the_o province_n of_o york_n either_o by_o imitation_n or_o through_o the_o power_n legatin_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n common_o exercise_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o command_v a_o parochial_a payment_n for_o also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o constitution_n new_o make_v by_o the_o pope_n some_o such_o thing_n rather_o than_o a_o canon_n of_o a_o general_a council_n be_v perhaps_o denote_v and_o then_o why_o may_v it_o not_o happen_v that_o the_o decretal_a of_o innocent_a the_o three_o bearing_z date_n in_o the_o church_n of_o lateran_n shall_v be_v thence_o denominate_v and_o that_o afterward_o those_o which_o true_o understand_v it_o call_v it_o therefore_o a_o lateran_n constitution_n give_v cause_n of_o mistake_v to_o other_o that_o take_v it_o for_o a_o constitution_n of_o a_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n especial_o too_o because_o it_o be_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v under_o the_o same_o pope_n that_o send_v it_o of_o which_o more_o notice_n have_v be_v take_v in_o our_o law_n then_o of_o any_o other_o of_o that_o name_n and_o indeed_o he_o that_o affirm_v that_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n lay_v owner_n may_v have_v dispose_v their_o tithe_n cuicunque_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la secundum_fw-la meliorem_fw-la devotionem_fw-la as_o dyer_n word_n be_v speak_v true_a enough_o if_o his_o word_n may_v receive_v this_o easy_a interpretation_n that_o be_v that_o till_o about_o that_o council_n of_o lateran_n they_o may_v have_v do_v so_o not_o that_o the_o council_n under_o pope_n innocent_a restrain_v it_o but_o that_o either_o the_o next_o council_n of_o lateran_n before_o that_o be_v under_o alexand._n the_o iii_o or_o the_o pope_n by_o a_o constitution_n receive_v here_o from_o rome_n and_o date_v in_o the_o church_n of_o lateran_n about_o the_o time_n of_o that_o council_n of_o the_o year_n m.cc.xu_o ordain_v the_o contrary_a so_o that_o in_o this_o last_o way_n the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n may_v be_v a_o note_n only_o of_o the_o time_n about_o which_o it_o be_v restrain_v not_o of_o the_o authority_n whence_o it_o be_v forbid_v perhaps_o those_o canon_n of_o plurality_n of_o exemption_n of_o the_o three_o order_n and_o some_o such_o more_o which_o we_o receive_v from_o that_o council_n under_o innocent_n be_v bring_v into_o england_n at_o once_o with_o this_o decretal_a epistle_n and_o if_o so_o then_o also_o it_o be_v no_o more_o strange_a to_o have_v the_o
johns_n time_n and_o that_o before_o the_o pope_n decretall_n or_o other_o authority_n have_v take_v away_o the_o layman_n challenge_v liberty_n of_o grant_v tithe_n several_o according_a to_o the_o former_a example_n and_o the_o rather_o may_v that_o conjecture_n hold_v because_o also_o the_o sigle_n express_v the_o bishop_n name_n be_v h._n which_o by_o all_o likelihood_n denote_v hugh_n archdeacon_n of_o wells_n be_v l._n chancellor_n to_o king_n john_n and_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n but_o it_o may_v be_v also_o that_o it_o be_v have_v of_o late_a time_n and_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o henry_n of_o lexinton_n make_v bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o 38._o hen._n 3._o and_o that_o after_o parochial_a right_n be_v more_o settle_v for_o notwithstanding_o the_o settle_n of_o it_o and_o make_v tithe_n then_o payable_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la communi_fw-la to_o the_o parish-rector_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o former_a grant_n what_o through_o general_a confirmation_n from_o rome_n what_o through_o the_o lay_v man_n stand_v upon_o their_o patronage_n of_o tithe_n and_o upon_o the_o grantee_n acknowledgement_n of_o their_o first_o devotion_n in_o such_o consecration_n still_o continue_v and_o be_v subject_a in_o case_n the_o aduocatio_fw-la decimarum_fw-la may_v come_v in_o question_n to_o such_o a_o prohibition_n until_o some_o alteration_n be_v therein_o make_v as_o anon_o shall_v be_v show_v where_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o ancient_a use_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o indicavit_fw-la but_o of_o what_o time_n soever_o the_o writ_n be_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o must_v come_v from_o that_o use_n of_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n which_o several_o also_o as_o in_o it_o be_v suppose_v make_v sometime_o a_o kind_n of_o benefice_n that_o may_v be_v collate_v at_o the_o will_n of_o those_o who_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n whence_o the_o tithe_n be_v payable_a how_o can_v tithe_n several_o be_v collate_v by_o any_o grandes_fw-fr but_o from_o such_o original_a example_n as_o be_v already_o copious_o deliver_v a_o like_a cotton_n precedent_n of_o a_o prohibition_n i_o have_v see_v 7._o ed._n 1._o which_o because_o it_o so_o confirm_v the_o ancient_a purpose_n of_o that_o in_o the_o register_n shall_v be_v here_o at_o large_a deliver_v edwardus_fw-la etc._n etc._n archidiacono_n wilteshyr_n &_o eius_fw-la commissarijs_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la dilecti_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la abbas_n &_o conuentus_fw-la de_fw-la osney_n ex_fw-la collatione_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la percipiant_fw-la &_o percipi_fw-la debeant_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la &_o praedecessores_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la collationis_fw-la illius_fw-la semper_fw-la hucusque_fw-la percipere_fw-la consueverint_fw-la dvas_fw-la part_n decimae_fw-la garbarum_fw-la provenientium_fw-la de_fw-la dominicis_fw-la terris_fw-la edmundi_fw-la comitis_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la in_o harewell_n &_o quorundam_fw-la tenentium_fw-la suorum_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la villae_fw-la in_o subventionem_fw-la sustentationis_fw-la capellanorum_fw-la &_o clericorum_fw-la in_o libera_fw-la capella_n nostra_fw-la s._n georgij_fw-la in_o castro_n nostro_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la ministrantium_fw-la rogerus_fw-la de_fw-fr draytona_n persona_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la villae_fw-la de_fw-fr harewell_o clamans_fw-la praedictas_fw-la dvas_fw-la part_n ad_fw-la eandem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la svam_fw-la pertinere_fw-la trahit_fw-la ipsos_fw-la abbatem_fw-la &_o conuentum_fw-la inde_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la sicut_fw-la ex_fw-la relatu_fw-la plurium_fw-la accepimus_fw-la quia_fw-la verò_fw-la praedictum_fw-la placitum_fw-la tangit_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o coronam_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la maximè_fw-la cum_fw-la consimiles_fw-la decimas_fw-la in_o pluribus_fw-la dominicis_fw-la nostris_fw-la conferamus_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la plures_fw-la magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la consimiles_fw-la decimas_fw-la quarum_fw-la collatio_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la ratione_fw-la custodiae_fw-la devolui_fw-la solet_fw-la similiter_fw-la conferant_fw-la in_o dominicis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la quia_fw-la cognitio_fw-la super_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la decimarum_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la pertinet_fw-la tibi_fw-la vel_fw-la vobis_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la placitum_fw-la illud_fw-la teneatis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la t._n meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la wodestoke_n octavo_fw-la die_fw-la febr._fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la septimo_fw-la here_o be_v plain_o understand_v whole_a benefice_n of_o only_a tithe_n to_o be_v collate_v by_o the_o king_n and_o diverse_a of_o his_o baronage_n as_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o king_n garden_n in_o windesore_n be_v in_o 7._o record_n collate_v by_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o other_o like_a sometime_o occur_v neither_o be_v that_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o westminster_n hold_v under_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o 2._o johan._n r._n from_o any_o other_o original_a to_o be_v interpret_v then_o from_o those_o common_a conveyance_n and_o grant_n of_o tithe_n and_o church_n living_n general_o by_o lay_v man_n to_o monastery_n the_o word_n be_v b._n lateranensis_fw-la concilij_fw-la biâ—ij_fw-la tenore_fw-la perpenso_fw-la decernimê°_n ne_fw-la fratres_fw-la templi_fw-la vel_fw-la hospitalis_n sive_fw-la quicunque_fw-la alij_fw-la religiosi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la vel_fw-la decimas_fw-la vel_fw-la alia_fw-la beneficia_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la sine_fw-la episcopali_fw-la autoritate_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la laica_fw-la recipiant_fw-la dimissis_fw-la etiam_fw-la quas_fw-la contra_fw-la tenorem_fw-la istam_fw-la moderno_fw-la tempore_fw-la receperant_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o however_o that_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v interpret_v i_o inquire_v not_o how_o well_o of_o tithe_n only_o infeodate_v apostolica_fw-la into_o lay_n hand_n yet_o in_o this_o kingdom_n where_o those_o infeodation_n be_v not_o or_o be_v very_o rare_a whereof_o anon_o more_o how_o can_v it_o be_v well_o understand_v but_o of_o new_a grant_n or_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n as_o well_o not_o before_o in_o esse_fw-la as_o of_o other_o convey_v by_o inuestiture_n of_o church_n but_o touch_v those_o conveyance_n of_o tithe_n by_o lay_v man_n see_v more_o in_o the_o xiii_o chapter_n where_o we_o speak_v of_o infeodation_n iii_o out_o of_o those_o example_n of_o conveyance_n and_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n be_v but_o a_o few_o and_o as_o a_o essay_n only_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o they_o which_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o lieger_n book_n of_o other_o monastery_n may_v easy_o be_v collect_v the_o truth_n of_o those_o assertion_n in_o the_o old_a year_n book_n which_o have_v without_o desert_n be_v take_v for_o falsehood_n ground_v only_o upon_o ignorance_n by_o the_o practise_a law_n clear_o every_o man_n give_v the_o perpetual_a right_n of_o his_o tithe_n to_o what_o church_n he_o will_v although_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v against_o it_o whereof_o also_o notice_n it_o seem_v be_v sometime_o take_v in_o those_o conveyance_n which_o have_v the_o word_n of_o quae_fw-la decimari_fw-la debent_fw-la as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v tithe_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n ought_v to_o be_v tithe_v or_o quae_fw-la decimari_fw-la debent_fw-la more_fw-it catholico_n as_o the_o word_n be_v in_o a_o charter_n cottoniano_n of_o about_o henry_n the_o second_o time_n of_o gilbert_n one_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n to_o the_o priory_n of_o s._n marry_o ouery_z in_o southwark_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o capefeld_n and_o it_o be_v like_a enough_o that_o according_a to_o the_o recitall_n of_o those_o decretall_n note_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n in_o some_o place_n devotion_n have_v breed_v a_o obedience_n to_o the_o canon_n in_o this_o point_n but_o that_o it_o be_v general_a through_o the_o kingdom_n be_v most_o false_a and_o whatever_o the_o pope_n write_v from_o rome_n we_o know_v the_o truth_n by_o a_o cloud_n of_o homebred_a witness_n but_o also_o those_o word_n decimari_fw-la debent_fw-la or_o solent_fw-la so_o often_o occur_v may_v be_v understand_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o use_v to_o be_v tithe_v when_o tithe_n be_v arbitrary_o pay_v as_o among_o the_o gentile_n or_o christian_n he_o that_o offer_v de_fw-fr ijs_fw-la quae_fw-la offerri_fw-la solent_fw-la intimate_v not_o so_o much_o any_o necessary_a duty_n acknowledge_v by_o he_o as_o a_o custom_n of_o offer_v such_o thing_n when_o offering_n be_v arbitrary_o make_v and_o although_o in_o the_o book_n of_o domesday_n it_o be_v special_o find_v of_o one_o stori_n a_o ancestor_n of_o walter_n of_o aincurt_n that_o he_o may_v sine_fw-la alicuius_fw-la licentia_fw-la facere_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la in_o derby_n and_o notinghamshire_n in_o sua_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o in_fw-la sua_fw-la soca_fw-la &_o svam_fw-la decimam_fw-la mittere_fw-la quo_fw-la vellet_fw-la as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v his_o singular_a prerogative_n in_o his_o possession_n of_o graneby_n mortune_n pinnesleg_n and_o other_o manor_n yet_o be_v that_o liberty_n or_o prerogative_n aswell_o of_o build_v church_n as_o arbitrarie_a conveyance_n of_o tithe_n not_o already_o consecrate_v either_o by_o deed_n or_o prescription_n common_a it_o seem_v to_o all_o lord_n of_o manor_n or_o large_a territory_n until_o about_o the_o time_n of_o k._n john_n for_o that_o of_o tithe_n the_o
most_o common_o the_o church_n be_v express_v una_fw-la cum_fw-la decima_fw-la that_o be_v the_o tithe_n annex_v or_o consecrate_v to_o it_o in_o annona_fw-la or_o in_o other_o kind_n and_o the_o place_n sometime_o be_v name_v where_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o tithe_n grow_v such_o example_n be_v very_o obvious_a especial_o in_o the_o chartulary_n of_o abingdon_n and_o rochester_n and_o as_o be_v before_o note_v the_o most_o common_a intent_n allow_v also_o by_o canonical_a confirmation_n which_o sometime_o but_o rare_o be_v add_v in_o those_o elder_a age_n be_v that_o the_o corporation_n whereto_o the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v shall_v put_v clerk_n or_o vicar_n in_o the_o church_n so_o convey_v to_o they_o which_o be_v to_o answer_v to_o they_o for_o all_o temporal_a profit_n as_o tithe_n and_o other_o revenue_n although_o the_o church_n be_v distant_a many_o hundred_o mile_n sometime_o from_o the_o monastery_n for_o a_o church_n in_o one_o kingdom_n also_o be_v often_o appropriate_v to_o a_o monastery_n of_o another_o and_o to_o the_o ordinary_a for_o spiritual_a function_n the_o general_a confirmation_n that_o be_v sometime_o find_v of_o that_o time_n make_v it_o manifest_a and_o for_o the_o two_o province_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o add_v here_o these_o two_o example_n of_o it_o in_o 17._o will._n 1._o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o york_n make_v a_o general_a confirmation_n â—_o to_o the_o priory_n of_o durham_n of_o all_o church_n either_o then_o appropriate_v to_o they_o or_o thereafter_o to_o be_v appropriate_v and_o grant_v and_o command_n ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la svas_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la sua_fw-la teneat_fw-la &_o quietè_fw-la eas_fw-la possideant_fw-la &_o vicarios_fw-la suos_fw-la in_o eye_n liberè_fw-la ponant_fw-la qui_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la meis_fw-la de_fw-la cura_fw-la tantum_fw-la intendant_a animarum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la vero_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la caeteris_fw-la eleemosynis_fw-la &_o beneficijs_fw-la so_o under_o henry_n the_o second_o pope_n lucius_n the_o three_o write_v to_o all_o the_o monk_n in_o the_o province_n 16_o of_o canterbury_n and_o bid_v they_o that_o in_o all_o church_n in_o quibus_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la habetis_fw-la cum_fw-la vacaverint_fw-la diocesanis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la clericos_fw-la idoneos_fw-la praesentetis_fw-la qui_fw-la illis_fw-la de_fw-fr spiritualibus_fw-la vobis_fw-la de_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la debeant_fw-la respondere_fw-la where_o that_o in_o quibus_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la habetis_fw-la can_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o church_n appropriate_v which_o they_o enjoy_v not_o pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o allow_v some_o competent_a revenue_n to_o a_o vicar_n or_o curate_n and_o have_v not_o exempt_a jurisdiction_n nor_o the_o power_n of_o institution_n of_o vicar_n without_o presentation_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o be_v plain_o know_v from_o what_o follow_v touch_v the_o answer_n for_o the_o temporalty_n to_o the_o monastery_n and_o in_o those_o time_n as_o be_v already_o deliver_v it_o be_v most_o frequent_a to_o have_v presentation_n make_v by_o monastery_n to_o their_o appropriate_v church_n and_o the_o vicar-incumbent_n or_o presentee_n have_v no_o more_o of_o the_o profit_n notwithstanding_o the_o institution_n than_o the_o monastery_n will_v arbitrary_o allow_v they_o neither_o follow_v any_o disappropriation_n upon_o such_o presentation_n however_o the_o late_a law_n be_v take_v otherwise_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o perpetual_a certainty_n of_o profit_n or_o revenue_n to_o their_o presentee_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o monk_n by_o composition_n with_o the_o ordinary_n or_o by_o their_o own_o ordinance_n which_o prescription_n after_o confirm_v appoint_v some_o yearly_a salary_n in_o tithe_n or_o glebe_n or_o rent_n several_o for_o the_o perpetual_a maintenance_n of_o the_o cure_n which_o salary_n become_v afterward_o perpetual_a vicarage_n and_o to_o these_o testimony_n touch_v appropriate_v church_n in_o those_o ancient_a time_n and_o presentation_n to_o they_o you_o may_v also_o add_v that_o b._n canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o westminster_n hold_v in_o the_o second_o of_o king_n john_n by_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n wherewith_o be_v agree_v also_o one_o of_o othobons_n legatine_n constitution_n touch_v fill_v of_o appropriation_n and_o make_v of_o vicarage_n as_o also_o the_o two_o statute_n of_o 15._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o &_o 4._o hen._n 4._o cap._n 12._o touch_v the_o point_n of_o which_o statut_fw-la a_o bill_n in_o the_o next_o parliament_n be_v again_o put_v in_o but_o answer_v with_o 74._o soient_fw-fr les_fw-fr statute_n en_fw-fr faitez_fw-fr &_o gardez_fw-fr ii_o in_o those_o elder_a appropriation_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o church_n and_o the_o tithe_n and_o what_o else_o be_v join_v with_o it_o as_o part_v of_o the_o assign_a revenue_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n pass_v in_o point_n of_o interest_n from_o the_o patron_n by_o his_o gift_n which_o oftentimes_o be_v by_o livery_n of_o a_o book_n or_o a_o knife_n on_o the_o altar_n not_o otherwise_o then_o freehold_n convey_v by_o his_o deed_n &_o livery_n neither_o be_v confirmation_n or_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a as_o it_o seem_v necessary_a as_o of_o late_a time_n observe_v this_o one_o example_n of_o the_o church_n of_o waldren_n appropriate_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o lewes_n in_o sussex_n by_o robert_n of_o dene_fw-mi wherein_o he_o as_o patron_n appoint_v also_o the_o condition_n to_o which_o the_o presentee_n or_o vicar-encumbent_a of_o the_o priory_n shall_v be_v subject_a ego_fw-la robertus_fw-la de_fw-la dena_n say_v the_o cottoniano_n deed_n &_o uxor_fw-la mea_fw-la sibilia_n pro_fw-la animabê°_n antecessorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la salute_n nostra_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la nastrorum_fw-la concedimus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o s._n pancratio_fw-la latisaquensi_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la waldrena_n cum_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o decimis_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la duabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la decimae_fw-la bladorum_fw-la de_fw-la caluindona_n ita_fw-la videlicet_fw-la ut_fw-la sacerdos_n de_fw-fr waldrena_n de_fw-fr he_o omnibus_fw-la soluat_fw-la s._n pancratio_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la marcam_fw-la argenti_fw-la ipse_fw-la autem_fw-la sacerdos_n per_fw-la manum_fw-la prioris_fw-la s._n pancratij_n ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-fr waldrena_n tenebit_fw-la quamdiù_fw-fr castè_fw-fr &_o religiose_fw-la vixerit_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la crimen_fw-la incurrerit_fw-la iudicio_fw-la prioris_fw-la latisaquensis_fw-la corrigetur_fw-la aut_fw-la expelletur_fw-la this_o about_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v make_v coram_fw-la duobus_fw-la hundredis_fw-la apud_fw-la hundestuph_n very_o many_o other_o be_v extant_a so_o make_v as_o well_o by_o common_a person_n as_o the_o king_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n of_o church_n and_o since_o of_o church_n and_o tithe_n without_o any_o confirmation_n save_v sometime_o that_o those_o of_o common_a person_n be_v ratify_v by_o the_o king_n argentain_n as_o supreme_a lord_n as_o also_o they_o be_v too_o by_o other_o lord_n for_o it_o be_v not_o unusual_a for_o tenant_n to_o have_v their_o lord_n confirm_v their_o alienation_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o possession_n i_o know_v what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o late_a law_n of_o the_o king_n power_n as_o suprem_fw-mi ordinary_n for_o the_o part_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o i_o acknowledge_v it_o as_o all_o aught_o but_o in_o those_o elder_a time_n that_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n which_o make_v appropriation_n good_a where_o his_o confirmation_n have_v place_n and_o none_o be_v from_o the_o bishop_n at_o least_o it_o can_v at_o all_o be_v prove_v that_o his_o suprem_fw-mi jurisdiction_n spiritual_a be_v so_o much_o think_v of_o in_o they_o although_o otherwise_o apparent_a testimony_n be_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o jurisdiction_n &_o of_o the_o right_n of_o it_o in_o the_o elder_a age_n in_o this_o kingdom_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o appropriation_n so_o practise_v by_o lay_v patron_n only_o be_v the_o challenge_v right_o which_o in_o those_o time_n they_o most_o common_o use_v in_o disposition_n of_o their_o church_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v all_o donative_n by_o collation_n without_o presentation_n that_o be_v by_o inuestiture_n from_o their_o own_o hand_n only_o which_o give_v their_o incumbent_n real_a possession_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o revenue_n no_o less_o than_o presentation_n institution_n and_o induction_n do_v at_o this_o day_n for_o however_o not_o only_o the_o decree_n both_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o general_a counsel_n be_v ancient_o against_o that_o kind_n of_o investiture_n but_o also_o the_o provincial_n or_o national_n synod_n here_o hold_v have_v like_o canon_n forbid_v it_o as_o in_o 3._o hen._n 1._o the_o 45._o council_n of_o westminster_n hold_v under_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n &_o girard_n of_o york_n ordain_v ne_o monachi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la accipiant_fw-la and_o in_o 25._o hen._n 1._o at_o the_o same_o place_n in_o the_o national_n synod_n hold_v by_o cardinal_n john_n de_fw-fr crema_fw-la the_o pope_n legate_n
bishop_n out_o of_o his_o clergy_n arbitrary_o send_v thither_o and_o that_o the_o offering_n &_o other_o profit_n there_o receive_v be_v to_o the_o common_a treasury_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o to_o be_v dispense_v as_o be_v before_o declare_v where_o we_o speak_v general_o of_o those_o elder_a time_n &_o in_o regard_n no_o more_o certainty_n of_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o endowment_n or_o place_n of_o residence_n in_o the_o british_a hierarchy_n may_v be_v find_v i_o willing_o permit_v to_o every_o man_n his_o own_o conjecture_n ii_o for_o the_o age_n of_o the_o saxon_n we_o read_v that_o augustin_n and_o his_o company_n when_o they_o first_o come_v to_o k._n ethelbert_n in_o kent_n begin_v there_o to_o imitat_fw-la 26._o apostolicam_fw-la primitivae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vitam_fw-la ea_fw-la tantum_fw-la quae_fw-la victui_fw-la necessaria_fw-la videbantur_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n quas_fw-la docebant_fw-la accipiendo_fw-la and_o that_o after_o they_o have_v convert_v the_o king_n they_o build_v and_o repair_v church_n maiorem_fw-la praedicandi_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o ecclesias_fw-la fabricandi_fw-la vel_fw-la restaurandi_fw-la licentiam_fw-la accipiebant_fw-la so_o ethelbert_n in_o his_o charter_n of_o foundation_n if_o you_o will_v believe_v the_o authority_n londin_n whence_o we_o have_v it_o of_o his_o abbey_n in_o canterbury_n talk_v of_o alius_fw-la quas_fw-la fabricavi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la and_o doubtless_o those_o church_n which_o they_o build_v or_o repair_v as_o also_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o gentile_n which_o by_o advice_n of_o pope_n gregory_n to_o mellitus_n be_v not_o to_o be_v destroy_v but_o convert_v to_o christian_a service_n have_v some_o kind_n of_o limit_n of_o adjoin_v village_n or_o town_n and_o so_o be_v in_o that_o respect_n parochial_a but_o those_o limit_n and_o church_n be_v various_o choose_v and_o assign_v to_o minister_a priest_n according_a to_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o assemble_v of_o the_o neighbour-inhabitant_n but_o not_o so_o ordain_v that_o every_o parishioner_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v his_o devotion_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o or_o that_o parish_n church_n that_o be_v parish_n be_v then_o limit_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o minister_a presbytery_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v scriftscyrean_a i_o circuit_n within_o which_o the_o priest_n exercise_v their_o shrive_v but_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o profit_v receive_v from_o the_o parishioner_n for_o the_o whole_a diocese_n first_o of_o canterbury_n them_z of_o the_o other_o elder_a bishopriques_n as_o they_o be_v institute_v be_v indeed_o the_o only_o limit_a parish_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o parishioner_n profit_n &_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v his_o family_n of_o church_n man_n be_v the_o curate_n in_o inferior_a church_n according_a as_o the_o bishop_n appoint_v and_o alter_v they_o and_o whatsoever_o they_o receive_v through_o devotion_n of_o good_a christian_n make_v up_o a_o common_a treasure_n for_o the_o whole_a diocese_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o material_a at_o what_o church_n any_o parishioner_n offer_v his_o christian_a bounty_n so_o he_o do_v it_o within_o the_o diocese_n which_o be_v both_o consonant_n to_o what_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o use_n of_o other_o church_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o that_o augustin_n in_o his_o question_n to_o pope_n gregory_n touch_v bishop_n he_o demand_v qualiter_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la clericis_fw-la conversentur_fw-la well_fw-mi de_fw-fr he_o quae_fw-la fidelium_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la accedunt_fw-la altari_fw-la quantae_fw-la debeant_fw-la fieri_fw-la portiones_fw-la whereto_o the_o pope_n answer_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v general_o to_o make_v a_o quadripartit_a division_n for_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o clergy_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o for_o reparation_n of_o church_n but_o he_o admonish_v he_o that_o in_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o english-saxon_a church_n he_o and_o his_o clergy_n shall_v still_o imitate_v the_o community_n of_o all_o thing_n use_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n under_o the_o apostle_n the_o saxon_a of_o that_o question_n cottoniana_n be_v observable_a aere_v be_v bisceopum_fw-la hu_o high_a mid_a hiora_fw-la geferum_fw-la drohtian_n &_o lufian_n scylen_v oððe_v in_o þaem_fw-la lacum_fw-la geleaffumra_fw-la þe_fw-la high_a to_o Æ¿eofodum_fw-la &_o to_o god_n cyricum_fw-la brengað_n hu_o monige_n daelas_n þara_fw-mi beon_fw-mi scyle_n that_o be_v first_o concern_v bishop_n how_o they_o shall_v bear_v themselves_o among_o their_o clergy_n or_o how_o many_o part_n they_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o offering_n that_o good_a christian_n bring_v to_o altar_n and_o to_o god_n church_n here_o it_o be_v more_o plain_o express_v that_o whatever_o come_v to_o any_o altar_n or_o church_n within_o the_o diocese_n be_v one_o common_a profit_n to_o be_v divide_v or_o employ_v as_o pope_n gregory_n answer_v where_o he_o tell_v he_o also_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n â—7_n must_v live_v together_o sed_fw-la say_v he_o quia_fw-la fraternitas_fw-la tua_fw-la monasterij_fw-la regulis_fw-la erudita_fw-la seorsum_fw-la vivere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la à _fw-la clericis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la anglorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o you_o may_v collect_v that_o in_o these_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o english-saxon_a church_n the_o bishop_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v as_o one_o body_n live_v upon_o their_o endowment_n bestow_v on_o the_o bishoprique_n and_o their_o treasure_n that_o come_v from_o the_o sundry_a place_n of_o devotion_n whither_o some_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o at_o the_o bishop_n appointment_n be_v send_v to_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n every_o clerk_n have_v his_o dividend_n for_o his_o maintenance_n neither_o in_o these_o elder_a time_n i_o think_v do_v any_o of_o these_o of_o his_o clergy_n or_o chaplain_n usual_o reside_v elsewhere_o then_o with_o he_o at_o his_o bishoprique_n as_o dean_n and_o chapter_n at_o this_o day_n or_o in_o some_o monastery_n whence_o they_o may_v as_o occasion_v require_v at_o certain_a time_n go_v into_o those_o parish_n which_o be_v distinguish_v only_o for_o several_a function_n of_o those_o chaplain_n lest_o want_n of_o such_o distinction_n may_v the_o soon_o have_v cause_v also_o a_o want_n of_o special_a discharge_n of_o this_o or_o that_o cure_n so_o that_o there_o be_v singularum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la 9_o qui_fw-la populum_fw-la erudire_fw-la debent_fw-la and_o they_o be_v particular_o ordain_v for_o the_o title_n of_o this_o or_o that_o church_n and_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v by_o our_o canon_n of_o that_o time_n not_o to_o leave_v the_o church_n for_o which_o he_o be_v so_o ordain_v and_o from_o their_o residence_n with_o the_o bishop_n or_o out_o of_o the_o parish_n in_o monastery_n come_v it_o as_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o be_v but_o rare_o see_v abroad_o among_o the_o people_n for_o so_o rare_o be_v they_o see_v abroad_o that_o when_o ever_o any_o of_o they_o be_v espy_v in_o the_o country_n the_o people_n use_v present_o to_o flock_v about_o he_o and_o with_o all_o reverence_n humble_o to_o beseech_v his_o benison_n either_o by_o sign_v they_o with_o the_o cross_n or_o in_o holy_a prayer_n for_o they_o and_o with_o all_o earnestness_n of_o attention_n they_o hear_v what_o he_o preach_v this_o be_v that_o 27._o which_o bede_n teach_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la in_o vicum_fw-la forte_fw-fr deveniret_fw-la mox_fw-la congregati_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la vicani_fw-la verbum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la expetero_fw-la curabant_fw-la and_o again_o erat_fw-la quip_n moris_fw-la â—o_o tempore_fw-la populis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ut_fw-la veniente_fw-la in_o villam_fw-la clerico_n vel_fw-la presbytero_fw-la cuncti_fw-la ad_fw-la eius_fw-la imperium_fw-la verbum_fw-la audituri_fw-la constuerent_a libenter_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la dicerentur_fw-la audirent_fw-la libentiùs_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la audire_fw-la &_o intelligere_fw-la poterant_fw-la operando_fw-la sequerentur_fw-la how_o long_o this_o community_n in_o every_o diocese_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o attend_a clergy_n which_o be_v denote_v often_o by_o the_o name_n of_o episcopi_fw-la clerus_fw-la continue_v full_o appear_v not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o use_n till_o past_o more_o than_o c._n year_n after_o augustine_n come_n that_o be_v till_o past_a d.cc._n year_n from_o christ_n may_v be_v conjecture_v out_o of_o those_o testimony_n of_o bede_n which_o extend_v as_o far_o iii_o yet_o it_o be_v common_o receive_v that_o honorius_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n after_o augustine_n about_o the_o year_n d._n c.xxx_o first_o divide_v his_o province_n into_o parish_n and_o in_o the_o late_a history_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n write_v by_o mr_n joscelin_n it_o be_v thus_o deliver_v of_o he_o neque_fw-la solùm_fw-la episcopos_fw-la tanquam_fw-la superiores_fw-la turrium_fw-la custodes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la superimpo_fw-la suis_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la provinciam_fw-la svam_fw-la primus_fw-la in_o parochias_fw-la dividens_fw-la inferiores_fw-la ministros_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la and_o
the_o first_o be_v there_o extant_a whereinis_fw-la tota_fw-la decima_fw-la de_fw-la venatione_fw-la quae_fw-la capta_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o foâ—_n esta_fw-es de_fw-mi windesore_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o abbey_n which_o be_v after_o confirm_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o other_o in_o the_o same_o chartularie_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o henry_n the_o tithe_n of_o bulhey_n of_o cildestun_n be_v give_v to_o the_o abbey_n by_o william_n of_o sulaham_n in_o hanney_n by_o osbern_n and_o turold_n of_o offington_n by_o the_o tenant_n there_o of_o wekenfield_n by_o william_n of_o wecenfield_n of_o eton_n by_o roger_n fitz-alured_n and_o diverse_a such_o be_v relate_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o most_o observable_a passage_n touch_v they_o shall_v be_v here_o infer_v anno_fw-la v._o regni_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la intrante_fw-la say_v the_o book_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr sulaham_n dedit_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la &_o abbati_n faritio_n &_o monachis_fw-la in_o abbendona_n decimam_fw-la villae_fw-la suae_fw-la quae_fw-la bulhea_fw-la voco_fw-la die_v videlicet_fw-la assumptionis_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la s._n mariae_fw-la eodem_fw-la etiam_fw-la die_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la donum_fw-la de_fw-la alia_fw-la decima_fw-la quam_fw-la anteà _fw-la dederat_fw-la de_fw-la villa_n cildestuna_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la leodselinae_fw-la privignae_fw-la suae_fw-la pertinebat_fw-la ipsâ_fw-la puellâ_fw-la coram_fw-la monachis_fw-la concedente_fw-la donum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la willielmo_n &_o cum_fw-la matre_fw-la suâ_fw-la super_fw-la altar_n idem_fw-la imposuit_fw-la coram_fw-la his_fw-la testibus_fw-la abbate_n praedicto_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la conventu_fw-la johanne_n fratre_fw-la coniugis_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la willielmi_n humfrido_n eiusdem_fw-la milite_fw-la hugo_v conr_v but_o that_o of_o turold_n be_v thus_o express_v similitèr_fw-la turoldus_fw-la de_fw-la eadem_fw-la villa_n that_o be_v hanney_n dedit_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la abbendona_n coram_fw-la faritio_n abbate_n &_o omni_fw-la conventu_fw-la in_fw-la capitulo_fw-la decimam_fw-la omnium_fw-la suarum_fw-la possessionum_fw-la porcellorum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la agnorum_fw-la vellerum_fw-la sed_fw-la decimam_fw-la carucae_fw-la suae_fw-la tantummodò_fw-la ita_fw-la discrevit_fw-la ut_fw-la dvas_fw-la istius_fw-la decimationis_fw-la part_n huic_fw-la loco_fw-la tertiam_fw-la verò_fw-la partem_fw-la presbytero_fw-la sibi_fw-la seruienti_fw-la concederet_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la concedente_fw-la &_o confirmante_fw-la uxore_fw-la sua_fw-la hugulinâ_fw-la &_o filio_fw-la svo_fw-la willielmo_n &_o hanc_fw-la donationem_fw-la donavit_fw-la anno_fw-la v._o henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la here_o special_o you_o see_v as_o well_o arbitrarie_a division_n as_o consecration_n of_o the_o tithe_n by_o the_o owner_n grant_v and_o for_o the_o example_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o offington_n the_o word_n of_o it_o be_v most_o observable_a also_o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la say_v the_o monk_n that_o write_v it_o cum_fw-la venisset_fw-la abbas_n faritius_n in_o villam_fw-la svam_fw-la offentunam_fw-la ut_fw-la opus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quod_fw-la ibi_fw-la lapideum_fw-la à _fw-la fundamento_fw-la inchoaverat_fw-la ad_fw-la perfectum_fw-la determinaret_fw-la congregaverunt_fw-la se_fw-la homines_fw-la svi_fw-la ex_fw-la eadem_fw-la villa_n &_o obtulerunt_fw-la communi_fw-la devotione_fw-la &_o concessione_n decimam_fw-la svam_fw-la totius_fw-la villae_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la s._n mariae_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la abbati_n &_o loco_fw-la abbendoniae_n ab_fw-la illo_fw-la in_o reliquum_fw-la tempus_fw-la ut_fw-la videlicet_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la alacriùs_fw-la construendo_fw-la perficeret_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la mererentur_fw-la in_o fraternitate_fw-la loci_fw-la annumerari_fw-la hanc_fw-la expetitionem_fw-la cum_fw-la abbas_n audisset_fw-la inquisivit_fw-la utrum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la villae_fw-la antiquitùs_fw-la decima_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la daretur_fw-la nolens_fw-la scilicet_fw-la eam_fw-la sua_fw-la rectitudine_fw-la minuere_fw-la pro_fw-la alicuius_fw-la donatione_fw-la sibi_fw-la suoque_fw-la loco_fw-la oblata_fw-la dictumque_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la esse_fw-la moris_fw-la villae_fw-la ut_fw-la a_o singula_fw-la virgata_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la illi_fw-la xxiiii_o garbae_fw-la pro_fw-la decima_fw-la numeratae_fw-la donarentur_fw-la quod_fw-la sciens_fw-la abbas_n statuit_fw-la ante_fw-la ipsos_fw-la homines_fw-la ut_fw-la sicuti_fw-la ipsimet_fw-la voluerant_fw-la &_o optulerant_fw-la reciperet_fw-la eorum_fw-la decimam_fw-la ea_fw-la determinatione_fw-la assignatâ_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la villae_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ut_fw-la tempore_fw-la colligendarum_fw-la decimationum_fw-la abbas_n ipse_fw-la mitteret_fw-la offentonam_fw-la quem_fw-la vellet_fw-la de_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la reciperet_fw-la à _fw-la fingulis_fw-la secundum_fw-la singulorum_fw-la possessionem_fw-la rectam_fw-la decimationem_fw-la &_o post_fw-la illam_fw-la totam_fw-la collectam_fw-la de_fw-la singula_fw-la virgata_fw-la illius_fw-la villae_fw-la tot_fw-la manipulos_fw-la presbytero_fw-la illius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tribueret_fw-la quot_fw-la superiùs_fw-la diximus_fw-la ei_fw-la deberi_fw-la reliqua_fw-la verò_fw-la decimationis_fw-la abbati_n seruaret_fw-la here_o plain_o no_o tithe_n be_v parochial_o pay_v before_o this_o grant_v but_o only_o xxiv_o sheaf_n of_o every_o yard_n land_n which_o be_v now_o diminish_v also_o by_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o true_a tithe_n to_o the_o abbey_n then_o willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr wecenfeld_n dedit_fw-la svam_fw-la decimam_fw-la ex_fw-la omni_fw-la sua_fw-la pecunia_fw-la s._n mariae_fw-la &_o monachis_fw-la in_o abbendon_n de_fw-la tribus_fw-la videlicet_fw-la hidis_fw-la in_o wecenfeild_n &_o duabus_fw-la de_fw-la boxore_fw-la excepta_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la quae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la boxore_fw-la adiacet_fw-la this_o be_v in_o 7._o hen._n 2._o and_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o eton_n grant_v to_o the_o abbey_n by_o roger_n fitz-alured_n it_o be_v add_v et_fw-la promisit_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la osmundo_n &_o alijs_fw-la suis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la de_fw-fr illa_fw-la villa_n faceret_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la tenore_fw-la similitèr_fw-la decimam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la huic_fw-la concederent_fw-la so_o in_o 9_o hen._n 1._o aldred_n &_o luured_n homines_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-la waliford_n dederunt_fw-la monachis_fw-la huius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la videlicet_fw-la suis_fw-la pecoribus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr agrorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la cultura_fw-la in_fw-la capitulo_fw-la coram_fw-la toto_fw-la contentu_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n one_o ralph_n give_v they_o the_o tithe_n of_o his_o farm_n or_o manor_n of_o bradendene_n and_o assure_v they_o he_o will_v entreat_v robert_n de_fw-fr insula_n his_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v bradendene_n quatenus_fw-la illius_fw-la permissione_n &_o concessu_fw-la svo_fw-la hoc_fw-la confirmaret_fw-la ut_fw-la haec_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ipsius_fw-la decima_fw-la donatione_fw-la firmiùs_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la potiretur_fw-la the_o like_a gift_n occur_v there_o make_v by_o hugh_n fitz-wichtgar_a in_o 10._o hen._n 1._o of_o the_o tithe_n of_o bennaham_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n gilbert_n basset_n give_v for_o ever_o to_o the_o abbey_n with_o his_o son_n robert_n enter_v there_o into_o religion_n the_o tithe_n of_o his_o land_n in_o wanete_v to_o be_v employ_v ad_fw-la usum_fw-la pauperum_fw-la not_o long_o after_o hugo_n dispensator_fw-la regis_fw-la it_o seem_v treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n grant_v to_o the_o abbey_n svam_fw-la decimationem_fw-la de_fw-la omni_fw-la pecunia_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la mobilibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la quam_fw-la immobilibus_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la spesholt_n quod_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la tenebat_fw-la sua_fw-la coniuge_fw-la helewisa_fw-la favente_fw-la coram_fw-la his_fw-la testibus_fw-la poidra_n svo_fw-la homine_fw-la &_o anschitillo_n svo_fw-la praeposito_fw-la de_fw-la praedicta_fw-la villa_n &_o multis_fw-la alijs_fw-la the_o like_a do_v ralph_n the_o abbot_n chamberlain_n grant_v out_o of_o two_o hide_n in_o steringford_n so_o one_o jocelin_n and_o his_o son_n randoll_n grant_v to_o the_o abbey_n two_o part_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o tithe_n in_o possessione_n quadam_fw-la quae_fw-la grava_fw-it dicitur_fw-la and_o one_o norman_a when_o his_o son_n eudo_fw-la there_o take_v habit_n of_o religion_n consecrate_v with_o he_o decimam_fw-la dominij_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la winterburne_n quam_fw-la cui_fw-la placeret_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la liberè_fw-la donare_fw-la poterat_fw-la quae_fw-la sic_fw-la concessa_fw-la sub_fw-la manus_fw-la sacristae_fw-la redacta_fw-la est_fw-la and_o among_o other_o possession_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n confirm_v by_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n m.c.lii_o that_o be_v in_o xvii_o of_o king_n stephen_n these_o tithe_n grant_v be_v particular_o reckon_v in_o it_o as_o part_v of_o what_o they_o do_v in_o praesentiarum_fw-la iustè_fw-la &_o canonice_fw-la possidere_fw-la so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o bull._n neither_o to_o other_o purpose_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n ordinary_n of_o the_o diocese_n in_o their_o general_a confirmation_n of_o church_n and_o tithe_n to_o the_o abbey_n these_o confirmation_n of_o they_o come_v diverse_a year_n after_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o owner_n and_o be_v at_o large_a extant_a in_o the_o chartulary_n of_o the_o monastery_n the_o first_o that_o make_v any_o be_v hubert_n who_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n in_o 1._o rich._n 1._o that_o be_v m.c.lxxxix_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o through_o the_o procurement_n of_o richard_n sacristein_n of_o the_o abbey_n one_o giralin_n de_fw-fr
that_o the_o nun_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v all_o tithe_n of_o those_o land_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o grant_v from_o the_o priory_n of_o lewes_n in_o sussex_n which_o also_o be_v remember_v elsewhere_o in_o the_o same_o chartularie_n maude_n of_o mandevill_n countess_n of_o essex_n and_o hereford_n grant_v totam_fw-la decimam_fw-la totius_fw-la victus_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o familiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la de_fw-la panibus_fw-la &_o potibus_fw-la &_o carnibus_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la de_fw-la piscibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o carta_n domini_fw-la g._n de_fw-fr mandevilla_n comitis_fw-la essexiae_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la nostri_fw-la continetur_fw-la and_o a_o great_a curse_n be_v add_v to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v disturb_v or_o prevent_v the_o nun_n in_o their_o enjoy_n of_o that_o tithe_n the_o reference_n make_v be_v to_o that_o which_o be_v before_o mention_v in_o the_o patent_n of_o confirmation_n make_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o this_o of_o maude_n be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o that_o of_o geffrey_n of_o mandevill_n make_v earl_n of_o essex_n by_o maude_n the_o empress_n out_o of_o the_o life_n cotton_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n of_o canterbury_n write_v by_o thomas_n sprot_n est_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o the_o abbey_n under_o edward_n the_o first_o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la videlicet_fw-la m.lxx_o in_o villa_n de_fw-la fordwico_fw-la willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la contulit_fw-la sancto_fw-it augustino_n &_o fratribus_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la coenobij_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la de_fw-fr faversham_n &_o the_o middeltune_n &_o decimas_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la redditibus_fw-la provenientibus_fw-la ex_fw-la illis_fw-la duobus_fw-la manerijs_fw-la s._n de_fw-fr middeltune_n &_o faversham_n &_o decimam_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la appendentibus_fw-la terra_fw-la syluis_fw-la pratis_n &_o aqua_fw-la excepta_fw-la decima_fw-la mellis_fw-la &_o gabuli_fw-la denariorum_fw-la et_fw-la sunt_fw-la istius_fw-la donationis_fw-la septem_fw-la cartae_fw-la diversorum_fw-la regum_fw-la praeter_fw-la istam_fw-la that_o gabulus_fw-la denariorum_fw-la be_v rend_v pay_v in_o money_n scotland_n be_v then_o abbot_n there_o in_o the_o same_o abbot_n time_n odo_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n give_v to_o the_o abbey_n decimas_fw-la aliquas_fw-la quas_fw-la mei_fw-la fideles_fw-la habebant_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la athelwoldus_n de_fw-fr tribus_fw-la villis_fw-la quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la knolton_n tiskenherst_n ringelton_n &_o decimam_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la turstini_fw-la necnon_fw-la decimam_fw-la osberni_fw-la filii_fw-la letardi_fw-la de_fw-la duobus_fw-la locis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la bedlesangre_n decimam_fw-la etiam_fw-la osberni_fw-la payfori_n de_fw-la villula_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la bochland_n haec_fw-la omne_fw-la as_o the_o word_n of_o his_o charter_n be_v dono_fw-la concedo_fw-la &_o confirmo_fw-la &c._n &c._n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la verò_fw-la huic_fw-la donationi_fw-la contrarius_fw-la fuerit_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquam_fw-la calumniam_fw-la ingesserit_fw-la aeterno_fw-la anathemate_fw-la ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la sit_fw-la reus_fw-la &_o regiae_n maiestatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o the_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o afterward_o william_n d'_fw-fr aubigny_n wrongful_o take_v the_o tithe_n of_o knolton_n and_o ringelton_n from_o the_o abbey_n as_o roger_n of_o memires_n do_v the_o tithe_n of_o bochland_n in_o the_o year_n m.lxxix_o scotland_n be_v still_o abbot_n herebert_n fitz-iuo_a give_v to_o the_o abbey_n decimas_fw-la quinque_fw-la mansionum_fw-la suarum_fw-la vel_fw-la centum_fw-la solidos_fw-la nummorum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o arbitrio_fw-la abbatis_fw-la &_o fratrum_fw-la s._n augustini_fw-la constituit_fw-la utrum_fw-la decimas_fw-la ipsas_fw-la vel_fw-la centum_fw-la solidos_fw-la pro_fw-la decimis_fw-la acceptarent_fw-la those_o five_o mansiones_fw-la or_o farm_n or_o manor_n be_v olive_n ewelle_n osprenge_n heregedsham_n and_o langedone_n but_o this_o tithe_n be_v afterward_o say_v sprot_n wrongful_o detain_v from_o they_o by_o william_n peverell_n about_o the_o same_o time_n abbot_n scotland_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o v._o solings_n that_o be_v solin_n or_o selion_n which_o be_v make_v the_o same_o with_o hides_n or_o plough-land_n by_o some_o spectant_fw-la good_a authority_n about_o northbourne_n to_o one_o wadard_n for_o life_n reserve_v rend_v of_o xxx_o shilling_n and_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o profit_n there_o accrue_v to_o himself_o the_o same_o abbot_n lease_v for_o life_n to_o amfrid_n mauclerc_n his_o land_n of_o riple_a and_o of_o aluetune_n upon_o like_a condition_n that_o mauclerc_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o abbey_n all_o the_o tithe_n both_o of_o those_o land_n as_o also_o of_o his_o v._o manor_n hortun_n legu_n ernolton_n seeldrisham_n and_o oslacestone_n and_o also_o all_o other_o tithe_n of_o his_o yearly_a increase_n whatsoever_o decimam_fw-la etiam_fw-la tam_fw-la frugum_fw-la quam_fw-la omnium_fw-la animalium_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o caeterarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la one_o hugh_n fitz-fulbert_a have_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o the_o same_o abbot_n of_o two_o solings_n of_o land_n in_o sibertesweld_a whereupon_o rend_v of_o xx._n shilling_n yearly_a be_v reserve_v and_o this_o condition_n also_o annex_v ut_fw-la daret_fw-la etiam_fw-la decimam_fw-la omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la quas_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o dominio_fw-la haberet_fw-la when_o hugh_n of_o trottesclive_a abbot_n there_o found_v his_o hospital_n of_o s._n laurence_n among_o other_o endowment_n he_o give_v it_o totam_fw-la decimam_fw-la totius_fw-la annonae_fw-la de_fw-la dominio_fw-la de_fw-fr langeport_n this_o be_v under_o king_n stephen_n and_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la m.c.lxxxviii_o rogerus_fw-la abbas_n tradidit_fw-la priorissae_n de_fw-fr scapeia_n decimas_fw-la de_fw-fr westland_n intra_fw-la parochiam_fw-la praedictae_fw-la priorissae_n pro_fw-la quatuordecim_fw-la solidis_fw-la annuatìm_fw-la reddendis_fw-la sacristae_fw-la s._n augustini_fw-la what_o tithe_n be_v intra_fw-la parochiam_fw-la of_o the_o prioress_n of_o shepey_n be_v by_o former_a grant_n of_o the_o owner_n convey_v to_o the_o abbey_n out_o of_o peter_n of_o blois_n his_o biblioth_n continuance_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n in_o lincolnshire_n at_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n new_o build_v by_o abbot_n joffrid_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o a_o great_a meeting_n be_v of_o the_o devout_a sort_n of_o yorkshire_n man_n special_o and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o five_o thousand_o in_o all_o and_o most_o of_o they_o lay_v stone_n at_o it_o and_o upon_o the_o stone_n some_o offer_a money_n some_o the_o patronage_n of_o church_n grant_v by_o charter_n other_o tithe_n of_o their_o land_n as_o for_o example_n the_o word_n be_v juxta_fw-la illum_fw-la proximum_fw-la lapidem_fw-la versus_fw-la boream_fw-la posuit_fw-la simon_n miles_n &_o uxor_fw-la eius_fw-la gulana_n offerentes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la decimam_fw-la de_fw-la morton_n &_o de_fw-fr schapwik_n &_o iuxta_fw-la illos_fw-la proximum_fw-la lapidem_fw-la versus_fw-la boream_fw-la posuit_fw-la reinerus_n de_fw-fr bath_n miles_n &_o uxor_fw-la eius_fw-la goda_n offerentes_fw-la operi_fw-la decimam_fw-la de_fw-la houtona_n &_o de_fw-fr birtona_n out_o of_o the_o ibidem_fw-la lieger-booke_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n albon_n in_o hertfordshire_n the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n about_o 20._o of_o henry_n the_o three_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n de_fw-fr bosco_n and_o the_o nun_n there_o for_o ever_o totam_fw-la decimam_fw-la de_fw-la dominio_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-la caysho_n in_o omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la decimae_fw-la dari_fw-la solent_fw-la and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n corn_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o watford_n and_o some_o other_o moity_n of_o tithe_n the_o rest_n be_v in_o the_o parson_n of_o watford_n but_o that_o of_o the_o demesne_n of_o caysho_n be_v new_o now_o create_v and_o express_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o apparel_n for_o the_o nun_n but_o this_o be_v so_o long_o after_o the_o constitution_n of_o lateran_n and_o be_v make_v only_o out_o of_o their_o demesne_n which_o perhaps_o they_o have_v discharge_v do_v only_o give_v a_o example_n among_o many_o of_o another_o original_a way_n of_o creation_n of_o tithe_n in_o some_o monastery_n but_o not_o so_o much_o add_v to_o or_o confirm_v the_o arbitrarie_a course_n of_o disposition_n of_o they_o by_o lay_v man_n in_o time_n before_o that_o so_o frequent_o use_v henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la r._n episcopo_fw-la dunelmensi_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la i_o it_o be_v henry_n the_o first_o dedisse_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o s._n mariae_fw-la &_o s._n oswino_n &_o abbati_n de_fw-fr s._n albano_n &_o monachis_fw-la de_fw-la tinemuth_n omnes_fw-la decimas_fw-la svas_fw-la per_fw-la northumberland_n quas_fw-la robertus_fw-la comes_fw-la that_o be_v robert_n of_o mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o in_o time_n of_o william_n the_o second_o found_v the_o priory_n of_o tinemuth_n &_o homines_fw-la eius_fw-la donaverant_fw-la eye_n scilicet_fw-la dorso_n decimas_fw-la de_fw-la colebrige_fw-la &_o illas_fw-la de_fw-la ouinton_n &_o de_fw-fr wylun_n illas_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la neuburn_n &_o illam_fw-la de_fw-la discington_n &_o the_o caluerdon_n &_o de_fw-fr elstwic_n &_o illas_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la bothall_n &_o the_o werkwrth_n &_o the_o anebell_n similiter_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr
refer_v to_o mihelmas_n term_n follow_v in_o statu_fw-la pro_fw-la nunc_fw-la the_o writ_n be_v both_o in_o part_n 1._o and_o 3._o of_o that_o year_n but_o to_o that_o in_o part_n 3._o which_o be_v of_o trinity_n term_n a_o plea_n of_o the_o abbot_n be_v annex_v in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la abbas_n per_fw-la atturnatum_fw-la suum_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la praedicti_fw-la decanus_n &_o capitulum_n per_fw-la breve_fw-la suum_fw-la non_fw-la supponunt_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la witteham_n &_o cheresinge_n sunt_fw-la de_fw-la fundatione_fw-la dictae_fw-la liberae_fw-la capellae_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la illas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la tenent_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la matildae_fw-la quondam_a reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la post_fw-la fundationem_fw-la dictae_fw-la liberae_fw-la capellae_fw-la &_o dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la tempore_fw-la doni_fw-la praedictae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la in_o iurisdictione_n ordinariâ_fw-la videlicet_fw-la episcopi_fw-la london_n &_o continuè_fw-fr post_fw-la donum_fw-la hucusque_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la huc_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la in_o iurisdictione_n ordinaria_fw-la et_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la visitabiles_fw-la &_o visitatae_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la london_n in_o visitationibus_fw-la suis_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la memoria_fw-la non_fw-la extat_fw-la &_o praedicti_fw-la decanus_n &_o capitulum_n per_fw-la breve_fw-la suum_fw-la petunt_fw-la decimas_fw-la quas_fw-la supponunt_fw-la esse_fw-la parcellam_fw-la earum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o iurisdictione_n ordinaria_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la decimae_fw-la illae_fw-la sunt_fw-la merè_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la &_o non_fw-la placitabilia_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la intendit_fw-la quod_fw-la curia_fw-la ista_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la casu_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la habere_fw-la debeat_fw-la here_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o colchester_n defendant_n suppose_v that_o the_o conisan_n of_o the_o tithe_n be_v spiritual_a only_o unless_o they_o be_v original_o part_v of_o the_o king_n free_a chapel_n how_o the_o case_n be_v determine_v appear_v not_o but_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n follow_v be_v a_o petition_n exhibit_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o those_o word_n before_o cite_a §_o iv._o complain_v of_o the_o grant_n of_o such_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o petition_n the_o king_n answer_v que_fw-fr tielx_fw-fr breif_n desore_n navant_fw-la ne_fw-fr soient_fw-fr grant_n &_o que_fw-fr les_fw-fr process_n pendant_fw-fr sur_fw-fr tielx_fw-fr breif_n soient_fw-fr anentes_fw-la &_o que_fw-fr les_fw-fr party_n soient_fw-fr dismiss_v devant_fw-fr secular_a judge_n de_fw-fr tielx_fw-fr manner_n de_fw-fr plea_n salve_v a_o nous_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr droit_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr come_v nous_fw-fr &_o nostre_fw-fr ancestor_n avoient_fw-fr ewe_n &_o soloient_fw-fr aver_o de_fw-fr reason_n i_o think_v we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o this_o very_a case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o colchester_n be_v no_o small_a cause_n of_o that_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o you_o see_v mention_n be_v in_o the_o answer_n of_o some_o writ_n hang_v whereof_o this_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o have_v be_v one_o but_o however_o the_o petition_n be_v answer_v and_o although_o out_o of_o this_o petition_n and_o answer_v that_o act_n of_o 18._o ed._n 3._o have_v be_v receive_v among_o our_o statute_n and_o common_o go_v for_o one_o yet_o may_v it_o deserve_v further_a consideration_n than_o i_o will_v here_o seem_v to_o take_v of_o it_o only_o i_o admonish_v that_o within_o four_o year_n after_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v 75._o bring_v by_o a_o patentee_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o inglewood_n and_o that_o against_o a_o prior_n be_v pernor_n of_o they_o and_o by_o judgement_n the_o writ_n be_v allow_v without_o mention_n or_o the_o least_o regard_n have_v of_o that_o act._n why_o that_o be_v so_o or_o what_o force_n the_o act_n have_v let_v other_o examine_v i_o purposely_o abstain_v vii_o but_o for_o process_n of_o bare_a command_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n or_o the_o like_a when_o the_o title_n be_v by_o patent_n clear_o suppose_v true_a the_o shrife_n or_o other_o officer_n be_v sometime_o command_v by_o writ_n to_o take_v order_n that_o the_o demandant_n may_v enjoy_v his_o tithe_n as_o in_o claus._n 7._o hen._n 3._o part_n 1._o membran_n 6._o the_o king_n direct_v his_o writ_n to_o brian_n de_fw-fr insula_n keeper_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o shirewood_n tell_v he_o that_o pro_fw-la salute_v animae_fw-la domini_fw-la joannis_n regis_fw-la patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la concessimus_fw-la monachis_fw-la de_fw-la basingwere_n quod_fw-la percipiant_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la vii_o decimas_fw-la de_fw-la bladis_fw-la seminatis_fw-la in_o defenso_fw-la nostro_fw-la inter_fw-la blakebroc_n &_o glossop_n &_o ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsos_fw-la monachos_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la permittatis_fw-la decimas_fw-la praedictas_fw-la percipere_fw-la t._n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o more_o sometime_o occur_v but_o this_o and_o the_o most_o of_o that_o age_n that_o be_v of_o this_o matter_n indeed_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v of_o tithe_n in_o a_o forest_n also_o as_o that_o of_o 22._o ed._n 3._o be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n which_o happen_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o ed._n 3._o and_o you_o may_v remember_v those_o before_o cite_v out_o of_o 6._o ed._n 1._o and_o 18._o ed._n 1._o in_o chapter_n xi_o §_o iii_o and_o the_o example_n of_o 8._o ed._n 2._o before_o remember_v touch_v woodstock_n park_n so_o in_o rot._n claus._n 5._o hen._n 3._o part_n 2._o membr_v 14._o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n have_v his_o fifty_o shilling_n yearly_a nomine_fw-la decimae_fw-la out_o of_o new-forest_n which_o lond._n henry_n the_o second_o have_v grant_v to_o his_o church_n by_o the_o name_n of_o omnes_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la nova_fw-la foresta_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o like_a out_o of_o other_o pay_v he_o by_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o in_o rot._n pat._n 11._o hen._n 3._o membrana_fw-la 5._o part_n 1._o eustace_n bishop_n of_o london_n have_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o king_n venison_n take_v in_o the_o forest_n of_o essex_n according_a to_o king_n 107._o johns_n grant_v by_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o forester_n and_o bailifes_n of_o that_o county_n neither_o will_v they_o it_o seem_v in_o that_o age_n permit_v any_o suit_n for_o the_o ten_o of_o venison_n or_o beast_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n although_o those_o ten_o be_v most_o common_o settle_v in_o one_o church_n or_o another_o by_o grant_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o londin_n mich._n 9_o &_o 10._o hen._n 3._o rot._n 15._o where_o john_n fitz-robert_n in_o a_o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n against_o philip_n of_o ardern_n clerk_n in_o the_o plead_n allow_v that_o for_o tithe_n of_o hay_n and_o mill_n the_o prosecution_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n be_v lawful_a but_o he_o further_o say_v that_o de_fw-fr decima_fw-la bestia_fw-la forestae_fw-la eum_fw-la implacitavit_fw-la contra_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o herewith_o may_v be_v consider_v also_o the_o king_n 7._o command_n send_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o windsor_n castle_n that_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n john_n in_o windsor_n shall_v have_v decimas_fw-la gardini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-fr windleshore_n but_o out_o of_o these_o all_o as_o out_o of_o the_o example_n before_o bring_v of_o commission_n to_o be_v return_v it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v collect_v that_o only_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o king_n land_n or_o belong_v to_o his_o church_n be_v to_o be_v order_v or_o command_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o these_o kind_n of_o process_n i_o confess_v i_o have_v not_o see_v enough_o to_o persuade_v i_o otherwise_o for_o the_o time_n after_o about_o king_n john_n or_o his_o near_a predecessor_n yet_o that_o as_o i_o leave_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o which_o historical_o i_o relate_v to_o the_o able_a reader_n so_o i_o may_v not_o defraud_v he_o of_o what_o in_o any_o kind_n may_v give_v light_a here_o i_o offer_v he_o also_o this_o writ_n of_o 24._o hen._n 3._o that_o seem_v to_o touch_v the_o temporal_a court_n determination_n of_o the_o right_n of_o such_o tithe_n as_o for_o aught_o appear_v belong_v neither_o to_o the_o king_n church_n nor_o be_v increase_a in_o his_o demesne_n or_o immediate_a tenancy_n henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la ms._n angliae_fw-la &_o vicecomiti_fw-la hertford_n salutem_fw-la licet_fw-la alias_o tibi_fw-la signifiâ—_n averimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la permitteres_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la hamelamstede_n spoliari_fw-la decimis_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ipsam_fw-la manuteneres_fw-la &_o defenderes_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la statu_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la â—uit_fw-la tempore_fw-la syluij_fw-la quondam_a rectoris_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la fuit_fw-la intentionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la quòd_fw-la occasione_n illius_fw-la praecepti_fw-la aliqua_fw-la alia_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la decimis_fw-la suis_fw-la spoliaretur_fw-la
tithe_n appropriate_v by_o bishop_n you_o may_v add_v the_o example_n of_o thietmar_n bishop_n of_o werden_n in_o saxony_n that_o 48._o about_o m.c.xl_o contulit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la undecem_fw-la decimas_fw-la &_o contulit_fw-la fratribê°_n decimam_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la as_o also_o his_o successor_n herman_n contulit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la mediam_fw-la decimam_fw-la de_fw-la haselwerder_n &_o integram_fw-la in_o rakestede_n &_o tunderling_n and_o luder_n bishop_n there_o about_o m.cc.xxx_o contulit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la decimam_fw-la in_o emelendorp_n cum_fw-la advocatia_fw-la and_o ordinavit_fw-la scolaribus_fw-la decimam_fw-la in_o mendorp_n it_o seem_v this_o their_o give_v of_o tithe_n to_o their_o church_n be_v a_o assignment_n of_o they_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o prebend_n or_o such_o like_a for_o it_o can_v i_o think_v be_v understand_v of_o tithe_n give_v to_o the_o bishoprique_n by_o themselves_o who_o as_o bishop_n possess_v or_o pretend_a right_n to_o tithe_n general_o in_o their_o diocese_n but_o also_o with_o that_o note_a here_o touch_v gerold_n bishop_n of_o oldenburg_n or_o lubek_n his_o urge_v they_o of_o the_o desert_n of_o wagria_n to_o pay_v observe_v the_o word_n of_o his_o persuasive_a letter_n send_v to_o they_o to_o get_v their_o tithe_n deo_fw-la say_v he_o 92._o gratias_fw-la ago_o quod_fw-la multarum_fw-la in_o vosiis_fw-la parent_n vil_fw-mi tutum_fw-la insignia_fw-la quod_fw-la videlicet_fw-la hospitalitati_fw-la &_o ulijs_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la operibus_fw-la propter_fw-la deum_fw-la insistitis_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la promptissimi_fw-la &_o in_fw-la construendis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la solliciti_fw-la estis_fw-la in_fw-la legitimis_fw-la quoque_fw-la ut_fw-la deo_fw-la placitum_fw-la est_fw-la castam_fw-la ducitis_fw-la vitam_fw-la quae_fw-la omne_fw-la tamen_fw-la obseruata_fw-la nil_fw-la proderunt_fw-la si_fw-la cetera_fw-la mandata_fw-la negligitis_fw-la quia_fw-la sicut_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la offendit_fw-la omnium_fw-la reus_fw-la est_fw-la dei_fw-la enim_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la decimas_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la dabis_fw-la mihi_fw-la ut_fw-la benè_fw-la sit_fw-la tibi_fw-la &_o longo_fw-la vivas_fw-la tempore_fw-la cui_fw-la obedierunt_fw-la patriarchae_fw-la abraham_n scilicet_fw-la isaac_n &_o jacob_n &_o omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la secundum_fw-la fidem_fw-la facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la filii_fw-la abraha_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la laudem_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o praemia_fw-la aterna_fw-la consecuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la apostoliquoque_fw-la &_o apostolici_fw-la viri_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ex_fw-la ore_fw-la dei_fw-la mandaverunt_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la anathematis_fw-la vinculo_fw-la posteris_fw-la seruandum_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la cum_fw-la ergo_fw-la dei_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la proculdubio_fw-la hoc_fw-la constet_fw-la esse_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la &_o sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la fit_a autoritate_fw-la firmatum_fw-la nobis_fw-la id_fw-la incumbit_fw-la negotij_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la vestrae_fw-la saluti_fw-la deest_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o vobis_fw-la opere_fw-la per_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiam_fw-la suppleatur_fw-la monemus_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o obsecramus_fw-la omnes_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la ut_fw-la mihi_fw-la cui_fw-la paterná_fw-la in_o vos_fw-la cura_fw-la commissa_fw-la est_fw-la animo_fw-la volenti_fw-la quasi_fw-la filii_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la acquiescatis_fw-la &_o decimas_fw-la prout_fw-la deus_fw-la instituit_fw-la &_o apostolica_fw-la banno_fw-la firmavit_fw-la autoritas_fw-la ad_fw-la ampliandum_fw-la dei_fw-la cultum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la gerendum_fw-la pauperum_fw-la curam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la detis_fw-la ne_fw-la si_fw-la deo_fw-la quae_fw-la ipsi_fw-la debentur_fw-la subtraxeritis_fw-la &_o substantiam_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o animam_fw-la in_o interitum_fw-la mittatis_fw-la aeternum_fw-la valete_fw-la it_o seem_v he_o be_v in_o some_o confidence_n that_o because_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n he_o may_v make_v they_o believe_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o apostle_n and_o you_o may_v see_v he_o love_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o tithe_n so_o well_o that_o he_o will_v not_o stand_v upon_o any_o unlucky_a venture_v his_o credit_n in_o divinity_n or_o upon_o offer_v a_o plain_a falsehood_n in_o write_v for_o they_o for_o though_o they_o be_v due_a general_o as_o he_o will_v have_v they_o yet_o how_o will_v he_o have_v prove_v that_o all_o the_o patriarch_n and_o all_o that_o be_v by_o faith_n as_o the_o son_n of_o abraham_n pay_v they_o or_o that_o thereby_o they_o all_o have_v gain_v praemia_fw-la aeterna_fw-la and_o whence_o can_v he_o have_v justify_v it_o that_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v it_o may_v be_v therein_o he_o mean_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o which_o enough_o before_o if_o he_o do_v how_o can_v he_o have_v strengthen_v their_o authority_n but_o they_o to_o who_o he_o send_v remain_v still_o as_o far_o from_o obedience_n as_o the_o historical_a part_n of_o his_o letter_n be_v from_o truth_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n get_v any_o tithe_n of_o they_o but_o for_o that_o in_o this_o §_o of_o episcopal_a right_n or_o the_o right_n of_o the_o evangelicall_a priesthood_n so_o much_o pretend_v against_o tithe_n enjoy_v by_o monk_n that_o be_v indeed_o lay_v man_n however_o repute_v as_o a_o kind_n of_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o those_o day_n the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n often_o stand_v so_o much_o on_o it_o and_o so_o much_o and_o so_o often_o labour_v against_o consecrate_a &_o appropriate_v tithe_n possess_v by_o the_o monk_n for_o they_o know_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o urge_v the_o lay_v owner_n who_o after_o they_o have_v give_v tithe_n by_o consecration_n will_v give_v no_o more_o to_o any_o of_o they_o that_o the_o most_o common_a place_n which_o in_o their_o synod_n and_o sermon_n they_o deal_v on_o be_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n as_o due_a to_o the_o priesthood_n and_o in_o so_o much_o also_o and_o so_o untimely_o be_v that_o common_a place_n use_v that_o there_o talk_v of_o it_o be_v become_v a_o proverb_n to_o denote_v their_o frequent_a go_v from_o the_o matter_n as_o if_o most_o usual_o they_o fall_v into_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v talk_v of_o something_o else_o this_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o passage_n of_o the_o monk_n aimonius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o abbo_n abbot_n of_o floriacum_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o synod_n hold_v under_o robert_n king_n of_o france_n about_o the_o year_n m._n when_o aimonius_n live_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n denis_n very_o many_o bishop_n say_v he_o be_v present_a at_o it_o 9_o qui_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-fr fidei_fw-la puritate_fw-la &_o de_fw-la corrigendis_fw-la tam_fw-la suis_fw-la quam_fw-la subditorum_fw-la pravis_fw-la moribus_fw-la sermocinari_fw-la debuissent_fw-la iuxta_fw-la vulgar_a proverbium_fw-la cunctum_fw-la suum_fw-la sermonem_fw-la ad_fw-la decimas_fw-la verterunt_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la quas_fw-la laicis_fw-la ac_fw-la deo_fw-la seruientibus_fw-la monachis_fw-la auferre_fw-la moliti_fw-la resistente_fw-la eye_v in_o hac_fw-la re_fw-la hoc_fw-la v._o dei_fw-la cultore_fw-la abbone_n promiscuam_fw-la in_o se_fw-la vulgi_fw-la concitavere_fw-la manum_fw-la and_o such_o danger_n do_v the_o bishop_n in_o urge_v it_o draw_v on_o themselves_o that_o they_o be_v drive_v all_o to_o dissolve_v the_o synod_n by_o run_v away_o you_o see_v here_o sermonem_fw-la ad_fw-la decimas_fw-la vertere_fw-la be_v as_o a_o proverb_n to_o go_v from_o the_o matter_n and_o for_o those_o word_n laicis_fw-la ac_fw-la deo_fw-la seruientibus_fw-la monachis_fw-la i_o think_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v interpret_v lay_v man_n and_o monk_n but_o monk_n that_o be_v lay_v and_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n object_v the_o name_n of_o laici_fw-la to_o the_o monk_n here_o and_o so_o be_v it_o fit_a in_o the_o relation_n to_o name_v they_o and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o common_a people_n who_o bounty_n in_o bestow_v of_o tithe_n on_o monk_n shall_v thus_o have_v turn_v to_o nothing_o so_o fierce_o oppose_v they_o if_o you_o understand_v laicis_fw-la by_o itself_o here_o than_o it_o may_v denote_v the_o arbitrarie_a detain_v or_o dispose_n of_o tithe_n by_o mere_a lay_v man_n which_o i_o must_v confess_v abbo_n and_o his_o monk_n and_o all_o other_o monk_n whatsoever_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o withstand_v for_o they_o gain_v much_o by_o it_o but_o i_o doubt_v it_o can_v have_v reference_n to_o lay_v infeodation_n for_o as_o yet_o i_o can_v never_o see_v the_o least_o testimony_n of_o a_o infeodation_n of_o tithe_n until_o many_o year_n after_o abbo_n time_n it_o may_v perhaps_o denote_v they_o also_o but_o i_o dare_v not_o clear_o affirm_v or_o deny_v here_o the_o 4._o §_o be_v of_o ancient_a infeodation_n of_o tithe_n what_o be_v in_o old_a testimony_n of_o they_o be_v there_o deliver_v but_o for_o time_n we_o neither_o fetch_v they_o from_o charles_n martell_n nor_o from_o the_o holy_a war_n of_o between_o m.xcu_o and_o m.c._n as_o other_o do_v plain_o both_o those_o opinion_n be_v false_a and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o they_o be_v false_a as_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o find_v the_o true_a beginning_n of_o infeodation_n neither_o i_o think_v do_v any_o
also_o by_o express_a declaration_n in_o some_o of_o his_o patent_n he_o before_o pretend_v his_o right_n from_o the_o confessor_n gift_n 104._o in_o ore_fw-la gladij_fw-la say_v he_o regnum_fw-la adeptus_fw-la sum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la devicto_fw-la haraldo_n rege_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la complicibus_fw-la qui_fw-la mihi_fw-la regnum_fw-la cum_fw-la providentia_fw-la dei_fw-la destinatum_fw-la &_o beneficio_fw-la concessionis_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o cognati_fw-la mei_fw-la gloriosi_fw-la regu_n edwardi_fw-la concessum_fw-la conati_fw-la sunt_fw-la auferre_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o story_n common_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o confessor_n successionem_fw-la angliae_fw-la ei_fw-la dedit_fw-la and_o although_o harold_n also_o pretend_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o make_v by_o the_o confessor_n in_o extremis_fw-la and_o urge_v also_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n have_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o augustine_n come_n hither_o cotton_n donationem_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o ultimo_fw-la fine_fw-la quis_fw-la fecerit_fw-la eam_fw-la ratam_fw-la haberi_fw-la and_o that_o the_o former_a gift_n to_o the_o norman_a and_o his_o own_o oath_n for_o establishment_n of_o it_o be_v not_o of_o force_n because_o they_o be_v make_v londin_n absque_fw-la generali_fw-la senatus_n &_o populi_n conventu_fw-la &_o edicto_fw-la yet_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o be_v drive_v to_o put_v all_o upon_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n and_o so_o lose_v it_o and_o the_o norman_a with_o his_o sword_n &_o pretence_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n &_o precedence_n of_o the_o gift_n make_v to_o himself_o get_v the_o crown_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o lawful_a successor_n to_o the_o confessor_n and_o not_o a_o universal_a conqueror_n all_o this_o be_v plain_a out_o of_o the_o story_n and_o justify_v infallible_o by_o that_o of_o the_o title_n of_o many_o common_a person_n make_v to_o their_o possession_n in_o england_n after_o his_o kingdom_n settle_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o themselves_o or_o their_o ancestor_n in_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n especial_o of_o the_o confessor_n but_o this_o be_v always_o in_o case_n where_o they_o by_o who_o possession_n the_o title_n be_v make_v have_v not_o incur_v forfeiture_n by_o rebellion_n many_o such_o title_n be_v clear_o allow_v in_o the_o book_n of_o domesday_n write_v in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n one_o special_o be_v note_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a camden_n in_o his_o norfolk_n that_o as_o i_o remember_v be_v touch_v in_o domesday_n also_o but_o enough_o other_o be_v disperse_v there_o which_o agree_v with_o it_o how_o can_v such_o title_n have_v hold_v if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o england_n wherein_o a_o universal_a acquisition_n of_o all_o have_v be_v to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o no_o title_n can_v have_v be_v derive_v but_o only_o from_o or_o under_o he_o more_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o clear_v this_o but_o we_o add_v here_o only_o the_o judicious_a assertion_n of_o a_o great_a b._n lawyer_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n le_fw-fr conqueror_n say_v he_o ne_fw-fr vient_fw-fr pas_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ouster_n eux_fw-fr que_fw-fr anoient_fw-fr droiturell_n possession_n mes_fw-fr de_fw-fr ouster_n eux_fw-fr que_fw-fr de_fw-fr lour_v tort_fw-fr avoient_fw-fr occupy_v ascun_fw-fr terre_fw-fr en_fw-fr desheritance_n del_fw-it roy_n &_o son_n corone_n it_o be_v speak_v upon_o a_o objection_n make_v in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la against_o the_o abbot_n of_o peeterborough_n touch_v a_o charter_n of_o king_n edgar_n which_o the_o king_n counsel_n will_v have_v have_v void_a because_o by_o the_o conquest_n all_o franchise_n they_o say_v be_v devolud_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o by_o the_o way_n for_o that_o of_o his_o nearness_n of_o blood_n which_o can_v not_o but_o aid_v his_o other_o pretend_a title_n let_v it_o not_o seem_v mere_o vain_a in_o regard_n of_o his_o be_v a_o bastard_n there_o be_v good_a pretence_n for_o the_o help_n of_o that_o defect_n also_o for_o although_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o i_o think_v of_o all_o other_o civil_a state_n at_o this_o day_n exclude_v bastard_n without_o a_o subsequent_a legitimation_n from_o inheritance_n yet_o by_o the_o old_a law_n use_v by_o his_o ancestor_n &_o country_n man_n that_o be_v by_o those_o of_o norway_n a_o prince_n son_n get_v 347._o on_o a_o concubine_n bond_n or_o free_a be_v equal_o inheritable_a as_o any_o other_o bear_v in_o wedlock_n which_o be_v i_o believe_v no_o small_a reason_n why_o he_o stand_v at_o first_o so_o much_o for_o the_o law_n of_o norway_n to_o have_v be_v general_o receive_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o some_o story_n also_o which_o make_v mention_v of_o duke_n robert_n his_o get_v william_n on_o that_o arlet_n or_o arirâ—_n as_o she_o be_v sometime_o write_v say_v that_o she_o be_v to_o he_o a_o good_a while_n vice_n uxoris_fw-la so_o henry_n of_o 〈◊〉_d knighton_n abbot_n of_o leicester_n transiens_fw-la say_v he_o robertus_fw-la aliquando_fw-la per_fw-la phaleriam_fw-la urbem_fw-la normanniae_fw-la vidit_fw-la puellam_fw-la arlec_fw-la nomine_fw-la pellâ—parij_fw-la filam_fw-la inter_fw-la cateras_fw-la in_o chorea_fw-la tripudiantem_fw-la nocte_fw-la sequente_fw-la illam_fw-la sibi_fw-la coniunxit_fw-la quam_fw-la vice_fw-la uxoris_fw-la aliquamdiù_fw-fr tenens_fw-la willielmum_fw-la ex_fw-la ea_fw-la generavit_fw-la and_o he_o tell_v we_o also_o the_o common_a tale_n of_o tear_v her_o smock_n if_o she_o be_v so_o his_o concubine_n or_o viceconiux_fw-la between_o who_o and_o a_o wife_n even_o the_o old_a 4._o imperial_n make_v no_o other_o difference_n but_o honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o by_o they_o also_o some_o kind_n of_o inheritance_n be_v allow_v to_o etc._n such_o bastard_n as_o be_v naturales_fw-la liberi_fw-la that_o be_v get_v on_o concubine_n it_o be_v much_o more_o reasonable_a that_o her_o son_n shall_v be_v repute_v as_o legitimate_a then_o that_o the_o son_n of_o every_o single_a woman_n bond_n or_o free_a whether_o concubine_n or_o no_o shall_v be_v so_o as_o those_o law_n of_o norway_n allow_v and_o when_o he_o have_v inherit_v his_o dukedom_n he_o make_v doubtless_o no_o question_n but_o that_o his_o blood_n be_v as_o good_a in_o regard_n of_o all_o other_o inheritance_n that_o may_v by_o any_o colour_n be_v derive_v through_o it_o and_o therefore_o william_n of_o malmesburie_n well_o style_v he_o proximè_fw-la consanguineus_fw-la also_o to_o the_o confessor_n as_o he_o be_v indeed_o on_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o those_o 52._o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o edward_n son_n to_o ironside_n be_v then_o so_o exclude_v or_o neglect_v that_o their_o nearness_n on_o the_o father_n side_n can_v not_o prevent_v he_o you_o may_v see_v the_o common_a story_n of_o they_o but_o whereas_o that_o excellent_a a_o lawyer_n litleton_n say_v that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v call_v a_o bastard_n because_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o marriage_n have_v between_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o that_o after_o he_o be_v bear_v they_o be_v marry_v which_o indeed_o by_o the_o etc._n imperial_n and_o by_o the_o general_a law_n of_o etc._n france_n will_v have_v make_v he_o whole_o legitimat_fw-la i_o doubt_v he_o have_v but_o little_a or_o no_o ground_n to_o justify_v it_o have_v he_o be_v so_o legitimat_fw-la it_o be_v not_o likely_a he_o shall_v have_v be_v style_v so_o common_o and_o ancient_o bastardus_n which_o name_n even_o in_o his_o richmondia_n own_o charter_n he_o sometime_o use_v with_o cognomento_fw-la as_o also_o the_o bastard_n of_o the_o old_a philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v although_o of_o late_a time_n it_o be_v repute_v as_o a_o name_n of_o dishonour_n and_o the_o actio_fw-la iniuriarum_fw-la or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v where_o ever_o it_o be_v false_o object_v as_o some_o will_v 12._o have_v it_o but_o these_o thing_n prove_v enough_o that_o this_o william_n seize_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n not_o as_o conquer_v but_o by_o pretence_n of_o gift_n or_o adoption_n aid_v and_o confirm_v by_o nearness_n of_o blood_n and_o so_o the_o saxon_a law_n former_o in_o force_n can_v not_o but_o continue_v and_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v now_o abrogate_a be_v not_o at_o all_o abrogate_a by_o his_o conquest_n but_o either_o by_o the_o parliament_n or_o ordinance_n of_o his_o time_n and_o of_o his_o successor_n or_o else_o by_o non-usage_n or_o contrary_a custom_n the_o law_n that_o be_v here_o gather_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n latin_n saxon_a or_o french_a the_o saxon_a be_v interpret_v by_o the_o old_a latin_n but_o the_o latin_a and_o french_a be_v leave_v only_o in_o their_o own_o word_n i_o presume_v scarce_o any_o man_n that_o with_o the_o least_o care_n study_v the_o subject_n will_v confess_v he_o understand_v not_o the_o context_n of_o such_o latin_n and_o the_o french_a i_o translate_v not_o special_o because_o it_o be_v but_o the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o our_o old_a year_n book_n and_o statute_n and_o may_v indeed_o even_o as_o soon_o be_v understand_v by_o any_o fit_a reader_n