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king_n abbey_n henry_n year_n 2,173 4 4.5750 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70100 Voyages and travels over all Europe Containing all that is most curious in that part of the world. In eight tomes. Done out of French. Fer, Nicolas de, 1646-1720. 1693 (1693) Wing F726; ESTC R216771 137,558 320

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then_o return_v home_o and_o find_v the_o young_a virgin_n which_o his_o mother_n say_v be_v a_o orphan_n to_o be_v very_o pretty_a marry_v she_o and_o so_o of_o his_o daughter_n and_o his_o sister_n make_v she_o his_o wife_n the_o young_a couple_n die_v before_o the_o mother_n who_o then_o discover_v the_o secret_a and_o will_v needs_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o same_o tomb._n chap._n xxii_o of_o st._n denis_n st_n denis_n be_v a_o small_a city_n in_o the_o island_n of_o france_n six_o mile_n from_o paris_n it_o be_v former_o call_v catuliaca_n but_o be_v call_v st._n denis_n from_o st._n denis_n the_o areopagite_n who_o be_v behead_v at_o montmartre_n carry_v his_o head_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o far_o as_o catuliaque_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a king_n dagobert_n erect_v a_o very_a stately_a church_n in_o this_o place_n three_o hundred_o foot_n in_o length_n two_o hundred_o broad_a and_o fourscore_o foot_n high_a support_v by_o sixty_o pillar_n it_o 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europe_n it_o be_v build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n 840_o geometrical_a pace_n in_o length_n 725_o in_o breadth_n 300_o high_a and_o 1465_o in_o circuit_n the_o roof_n of_o it_o be_v guilt_n and_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o lead_n and_o copper_n guilt_n the_o whole_a structure_n be_v line_v with_o marble_n within_o and_o without_o side_n and_o it_o be_v pave_v with_o square_a pane_n of_o marble_n above_o one_o hundred_o pillar_n support_v the_o roof_n of_o which_o the_o ancient_a emperor_n despoil_v asia_n among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v twelve_o that_o vespasian_n bring_v away_o from_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n i_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o riches_n that_o glister_v in_o all_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o of_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o relic_n which_o be_v there_o preserve_v those_o for_o which_o the_o people_n have_v the_o great_a veneration_n be_v the_o veil_n of_o st._n veronica_n with_o the_o picture_n of_o our_o saviour_n face_n the_o lance_n 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body_n must_v say_v mass_n upon_o this_o altar_n but_o the_o pope_n himself_o or_o a_o cardinal_n that_o represent_v his_o person_n and_o he_o must_v have_v a_o apostolic_a brief_n for_o that_o too_o a_o chair_n of_o porphyry_n be_v also_o show_v to_o foreigner_n wherein_o the_o pope_n seat_n himself_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n when_o he_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o papacy_n there_o be_v a_o world_n of_o relic_n in_o this_o church_n as_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n moses_n rod_n the_o head_n of_o st._n peter_n st._n paul_n and_o st._n zacharie_n etc._n etc._n too_o tedious_a to_o be_v here_o repeat_v upon_o one_o side_n you_o ascend_v to_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr laterano_n by_o the_o scala_fw-la santa_fw-it or_o holy_a ladder_n which_o be_v twelve_o step_n of_o white_a marble_n the_o same_o by_o which_o christ_n ascend_v into_o pilate_n palace_n and_o which_o helena_n send_v from_o jerusalem_n to_o her_o son_n constantine_n then_o at_o rome_n people_z 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church_n and_o monk_n so_o civil_a and_o courteous_a where_o you_o think_v to_o find_v nothing_o but_o precipice_n and_o wild_a beast_n the_o order_n of_o the_o chartreux_n be_v found_v in_o 1084_o by_o st._n bruno_n who_o be_v the_o first_o general_n of_o it_o the_o air_n be_v very_o healthy_a the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n fertile_a and_o in_o a_o word_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v ample_o recompense_v for_o the_o trouble_n and_o dread_n in_o clamber_v up_o which_o redouble_v when_o you_o be_v about_o to_o quit_v that_o delightful_a solitude_n the_o descent_n be_v worse_o than_o the_o ascent_n and_o much_o more_o terrible_a among_o the_o wonder_n that_o environ_v grenoble_n the_o burn_a fountain_n be_v not_o the_o least_o considerable_a which_o dart_v forth_o flame_n through_o the_o water_n a_o foot_n high_a whither_o the_o young_a man_n and_o virgin_n go_v frequent_o to_o make_v fricassee_n and_o fry_v pancake_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o tower_n where_o no_o venomous_a creature_n will_v live_v and_o they_o which_o be_v sometime_o bring_v thither_o die_v present_o after_o valence_n be_v the_o second_o city_n of_o the_o dauphinate_a and_o much_o better_o situate_v than_o grenoble_n as_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhone_n and_o upon_o the_o high_a road_n from_o paris_n to_o marseilles_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o bishopric_n and_o a_o university_n for_o law_n and_o physic_n found_v by_o lewis_n the_o dauphin_n son_n of_o charles_n vii_o in_o the_o year_n 1452._o who_o confirm_v the_o privilege_n it_o enjoy_v in_o the_o year_n 1475._o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v also_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o presidial-court_n and_o a_o seneschalship_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jacobin_n the_o body_n of_o a_o giant_n fifteen_o foot_n high_a and_o seven_o in_o breadth_n some_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o which_o be_v carry_v to_o paris_n where_o they_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o king_n closet_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n without_o the_o city_n very_o hot_a in_o the_o winter_n and_o extreme_o cold_a in_o the_o summer_n the_o principal_a church_n be_v the_o cathedral_n dedicate_v to_o st._n apollinaris_n st._n john_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o pantheon_n in_o ancient_a time_n the_o abbey_n of_o st._n rufman_n and_o st._n peter_n church_n in_o the_o burrow_n les-valence_n in_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o cavern_n which_o it_o be_v say_v cross_n under_o the_o rhone_n near_o to_o which_o stand_v a_o sepulchre_n wherein_o former_o be_v find_v the_o body_n of_o a_o woman_n cover_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v fresh_a but_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o air_n crumble_v to_o dust_n there_o be_v also_o find_v in_o the_o same_o tomb_n a_o latin_a inscription_n in_o these_o word_n the_o happy_a justina_n mother_n whence_o some_o infer_v that_o it_o be_v the_o empress_n justina_n tomb._n near_o st._n felix_n gate_n there_o be_v also_o a_o round_a tower_n which_o lean_v forward_o more_o at_o the_o top_n then_o below_o and_o most_o people_n believe_v that_o the_o tower_n bow_v out_o of_o respect_n when_o st._n felix_n enter_v the_o city_n pont_n st._n esprit_n or_o the_o holy_a ghost_n bridge_n be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a city_n that_o derive_v its_o name_n from_o a_o bridge_n build_v over_o the_o rhone_n with_o extraordinary_a labour_n and_o expense_n it_o consist_v of_o two_o and_o twenty_o arch_n twelve_o hundred_o fathom_n long_o and_o fifteen_o broad_a so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v vain_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o large_a and_o most_o beautiful_a bridge_n in_o france_n the_o dauphinate_a include_v several_a other_o city_n which_o have_v their_o particular_a ornament_n and_o beauty_n as_o montelimar_n great_fw-mi die_v gap_n ambrun_n and_o vienne_n which_o be_v
grant_v she_o by_o her_o sovereign_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o they_o who_o have_v be_v once_o honour_v with_o the_o shrievalty_n of_o lion_n be_v ennoble_v both_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o burgundy_n and_o nivernois_n bvrgundy_n be_v a_o province_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n though_o it_o be_v former_o a_o kingdom_n and_o the_o title_n be_v now_o bear_v by_o the_o dauphin_n elder_a son_n this_o province_n extend_v itself_o from_o north_n to_o south_n above_o fifty_o league_n not_o above_o forty_o ses_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr croix_n and_o thirty_o from_o east_n to_o west_n thirty_o two_o ses_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr croix_n the_o source_n of_o the_o river_n seine_n rise_v in_o a_o village_n of_o burgundy_n which_o be_v call_v st._n seine_n the_o burgundian_n be_v a_o oblige_a people_n and_o love_v honour_n but_o they_o be_v natural_o opinionate_a and_o obstinate_a and_o you_o must_v have_v a_o great_a ascendant_n over_o they_o to_o make_v they_o alter_v their_o sentiment_n dijon_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o this_o province_n and_o historian_n report_v that_o the_o emperor_n aurelian_a have_v utter_o raze_v and_o destroy_v a_o certain_a place_n call_v burg-dogne_a or_o burgus_n deorum_n be_v afraid_a of_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o god_n to_o who_o that_o place_n be_v consecrate_a whereupon_o his_o mother_n priestess_n of_o the_o sun_n advise_v he_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o his_o fault_n to_o build_v a_o temple_n and_o a_o castle_n in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o be_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o this_o capital_a city_n it_o be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v fortify_v with_o tower_n and_o bastion_n the_o castle_n flank_v with_o four_o great_a tower_n and_o two_o ravelin_n a_o fair_a charterhouse_n wherein_o be_v the_o stately_a tomb_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o palace_n of_o justice_n the_o king_n house_n sixteen_o church_n two_o abbey_n five_o hospital_n the_o town-house_n and_o for_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n meet_v every_o three_o year_n this_o country_n enrich_v itself_o by_o her_o corn_n and_o wine_n be_v general_o call_v the_o magazine_n of_o paris_n st._n bernard_n be_v bear_v in_o a_o village_n of_o this_o province_n call_v fontaine_n beaune_z be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n with_o a_o chancery_n and_o a_o bailliage_n seat_v advantageous_o for_o every_o thing_n but_o most_o chief_o fruitful_a in_o delicious_a wine_n autun_n be_v also_o very_a ancient_n and_o some_o there_o be_v who_o derive_v the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n from_o augustus_n however_o it_o be_v the_o roman_n think_v it_o worthy_a of_o their_o friendship_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o alliance_n with_o it_o the_o druid_n hold_v their_o senate_n in_o this_o city_n there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o temple_n of_o juno_n which_o they_o call_v janitoye_n and_o among_o other_o antiquity_n there_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v a_o field_n of_o mars_n the_o mount_n of_o jupiter_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o triumphal_a arch_n pyramid_n aqueduct_n etc._n etc._n the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o episcopal_a palace_n be_v worth_a the_o sight_n of_o the_o most_o curious_a traveller_n auxerre_n be_v a_o very_a good_a city_n with_o a_o episcopal_n see_v a_o presidial_a court_n and_o a_o bailliage_n this_o city_n be_v very_a ancient_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o julian_n the_o apostate_n stop_v here_o for_o some_o time_n to_o refresh_v his_o army_n in_o the_o next_o age_n it_o be_v take_v and_o almost_o ruin_v by_o attila_n in_o the_o year_n 451._o after_o that_o k._n robert_n take_v it_o in_o 1005._o from_o landri_n count_n of_o nevers_n since_o which_o time_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o particular_a count_n of_o her_o own_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a thoroughfare_a have_v a_o stone_n bridge_n large_a piazza_n several_a fountain_n beautiful_a church_n among_o which_o the_o cathedral_n be_v very_o magnificent_a store_v with_o relic_n and_o adorn_v with_o a_o most_o beautiful_a choir_n a_o steeple_n remarkable_a for_o the_o height_n of_o it_o and_o a_o chapter_n of_o fifty_o nine_o canon_n but_o the_o earldom_n be_v now_o unite_a to_o the_o crown_n the_o bishop_n reside_v in_o the_o castle_n which_o it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a thing_n to_o fortify_v in_o regard_n it_o stand_v upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n which_o command_v the_o city_n there_o have_v also_o be_v two_o council_n hold_v in_o this_o city_n the_o one_o under_o the_o pontificate_n of_o pelagius_n in_o 578._o the_o other_o in_o 1147._o it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n yonne_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o seine_n at_o montereau_n nevers_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o nivernois_n be_v a_o considerable_a city_n not_o only_o for_o the_o goodness_n and_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o for_o the_o advantage_n it_o receive_v from_o the_o river_n loire_n which_o wash_v the_o wall_n of_o it_o and_o run_v by_o the_o fortress_n that_o command_v it_o and_o over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n of_o twenty_o arch_n traveller_n be_v always_o use_v to_o visit_v these_o part_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v glass_n and_o earthen_a pot_n which_o bring_v great_a profit_n to_o this_o city_n the_o bishopric_n be_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o one_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o last_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o deputy_n of_o nivernois_n appear_v under_o the_o government_n of_o orleanois_n there_o be_v in_o this_o little_a province_n both_o iron_n and_o silver_n mine_n but_o the_o people_n make_v little_a advantage_n of_o '_o they_o chap._n xv._n of_o berry_n and_o burbonnois_n though_o the_o province_n of_o berry_n be_v of_o no_o great_a extent_n yet_o be_v it_o very_o rich._n the_o cloth_n which_o be_v there_o make_v be_v in_o great_a esteem_n and_o the_o wool_n in_o this_o province_n be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n call_v the_o bituriges_n be_v very_o formidable_a and_o history_n inform_v we_o not_o only_o of_o the_o conquest_n which_o they_o make_v in_o germany_n and_o italy_n but_o that_o the_o same_o people_n who_o a_o long_a time_n hold_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o gaul_n be_v they_o who_o give_v caesar_n the_o great_a trouble_n in_o his_o conquest_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o berry_n be_v bourge_n be_v a_o archbishopric_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o primacy_n and_o patriarchate_o have_v also_o a_o presidial_a court_n a_o bailliage_n a_o generality_n and_o a_o university_n the_o situation_n of_o it_o be_v very_o advantageous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o two_o river_n that_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o bogg_n and_o fill_v the_o moat_n it_o have_v seven_o gate_n and_o as_o many_o suburb_n the_o wall_n be_v in_o a_o good_a condition_n fortify_v with_o four_o and_o twenty_o tower_n the_o rampart_n be_v cannon-proof_n the_o stone_n be_v cut_v diamond_n fashion_n and_o nineteen_o foot_n thick_a the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n stephen_n a_o most_o beautiful_a structure_n support_v by_o fifty_o pillar_n the_o treasury_n of_o this_o cathedral_n contain_v many_o curiosity_n which_o foreigner_n will_v be_v glad_a to_o see_v and_o of_o which_o i_o will_v have_v insert_v here_o a_o catalogue_n have_v i_o not_o unfortunate_o mislay_v it_o in_o my_o travel_n this_o city_n suffer_v much_o by_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o barbarian_n in_o the_o five_o age_n and_o still_o it_o feel_v the_o furious_a sack_n of_o the_o huguenot_n upon_o the_o 27_o of_o may_v 1562._o when_o the_o count_n of_o montmorancy_n who_o be_v their_o general_n take_v it_o bourbonnois_n be_v separate_v from_o burgundy_n by_o the_o river_n loire_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o east_n berry_n bound_v it_o to_o the_o west_n auvergne_n and_o forest_n to_o the_o south_n and_o nivernois_n to_o the_o north._n this_o province_n be_v not_o so_o considerable_a for_o itself_o though_o the_o soil_n be_v very_o fertile_a as_o for_o the_o honour_n which_o it_o have_v to_o see_v the_o illustrious_a house_n of_o bourbon_n wear_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o city_n of_o bourbon_n bequeath_v her_o name_n to_o this_o province_n though_o it_o be_v not_o the_o capital_a which_o be_v attribute_v to_o moulins_n the_o castle_n of_o bourbon_n be_v environ_v with_o 24_o tower_n which_o render_v it_o extreme_o strong_a near_o the_o castle_n lie_v a_o great_a marsh_n where_o be_v the_o bath_n of_o bourbon_n so_o renown_v all_o over_o europe_n moulins_n be_v a_o very_a large_a and_o fair_a city_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n allier_n and_o remarkable_a for_o the_o mineral_n water_n and_o for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o cutler_n shop_n the_o presidial_a court_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a ornament_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o chap._n xvi_o of_o poitou_n and_o the_o country_n
merchandize_n be_v bring_v that_o be_v transport_v from_o the_o indies_n and_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v it_o be_v also_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o presidial_a jurisdiction_n and_o a_o sovereign_a court_n for_o the_o western_a salt-pit_n the_o people_n in_o their_o humour_n partake_v of_o the_o air_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o breath_n and_o be_v therefore_o very_o boisterous_a and_o insolent_a and_o no_o less_o full_a of_o vanity_n and_o pride_n rochefort_n be_v a_o seaport_n town_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n charante_fw-fr formerly_z no_o more_o than_o a_o village_n now_o a_o city_n with_o good_a bastion_n upon_o which_o be_v plant_v row_v of_o tree_n that_o make_v very_o pleasant_a walk_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o place_n several_a warehouse_n and_o a_o hospital_n for_o sick_a and_o wound_a seaman_n chap._n xvii_o of_o bretagne_n bretagne_n be_v a_o very_a large_a province_n which_o be_v also_o usual_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o little_a bretaigne_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o great_a britain_n which_o contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o small_a island_n adjoin_v there_o be_v no_o province_n of_o france_n that_o have_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o havens_n as_o this_o for_o it_o be_v environ_v by_o the_o ocean_n to_o the_o north_n south_n and_o west_n eastward_o it_o be_v bound_v by_o poitou_n anjou_n maine_n and_o normandy_n it_o extend_v itself_o above_o forty_o league_n from_o south_n to_o north_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o island_n of_o bovitz_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n covenon_n and_o sixty_o from_o east_n to_o west_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o vitrey_n to_o the_o point_n of_o conquer_v and_o contain_v nine_o bishopric_n former_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n for_o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n together_o but_o be_v afterward_o content_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n till_o the_o year_n 1491._o that_o ann_n of_o bretaine_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o francis_n ii_o the_o last_o duke_n marry_v charles_n the_o eight_o of_o france_n and_o after_o that_o lewis_n xii_o who_o both_o unite_a this_o duchy_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a in_o corn_n flax_n hemp_n and_o fruit_n afford_v good_a butter_n and_o breed_v good_a horse_n but_o produce_v little_a wine_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v great_a lover_n of_o it_o between_o chasteau-briant_n and_o martigue_n be_v several_a mine_n of_o iron_n and_o lead_n in_o the_o signory_n of_o salle_n be_v a_o source_n of_o water_n that_o smell_v of_o antimony_n and_o drive_v before_o it_o a_o sort_n of_o sand_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o gold_n and_o not_o far_o off_o upon_o a_o high_a hill_n they_o find_v antimony_n sulphur_n and_o copper_n and_o in_o another_o place_n they_o dig_v out_o talc_n and_o stone_n alum_n which_o be_v pound_v into_o powder_n may_v be_v spin_v into_o long_a thread_n or_o candlewiek_n which_o never_o 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nantes_n and_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o how_o the_o province_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o sea_n i_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o tell_v you_o that_o they_o be_v store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o bretaigne_n a_o certain_a fish_n which_o at_o marseilles_n be_v call_v imperador_n or_o the_o emperor_n but_o in_o bretanie_n gracieux_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr which_o be_v very_o delightful_a to_o the_o taste_n the_o breton_n be_v of_o a_o very_a sociable_a humour_n and_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o company_n please_v they_o better_o than_o any_o other_o the_o first_o be_v those_o that_o can_v stout_o hold_v out_o to_o drink_v with_o they_o the_o next_o be_v they_o who_o in_o their_o discourse_n or_o otherwise_o make_v appear_v their_o hatred_n of_o the_o norman_n for_o the_o people_n of_o those_o two_o province_n have_v such_o a_o antipathy_n one_o against_o another_o that_o they_o can_v never_o speak_v 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jealous_a and_o credulous_a husband_n frequent_o justify_v their_o chastity_n by_o this_o mean_n wherein_o they_o run_v far_o less_o hazard_n than_o they_o who_o former_o be_v constrain_v to_o walk_v barefoot_a over_o red_a hot_a coal_n and_o ploughshare_n this_o be_v what_o i_o purpose_v to_o say_v of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o rome_n wherein_o though_o i_o have_v omit_v many_o thing_n yet_o there_o be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v a_o advantageous_a idea_n of_o it_o to_o those_o who_o have_v never_o see_v it_o and_o to_o breed_v in_o other_o a_o desire_n of_o see_v it_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n there_o be_v not_o any_o state_n in_o italy_n of_o that_o vast_a extent_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n some_o italian_a author_n have_v call_v it_o sicily_n on_o this_o side_n the_o pharos_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o both_o sicily_n general_o this_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o 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possession_n of_o the_o roman_n goth_n lombard_n norman_n suabian_o french_a and_o spaniard_n which_o latter_a usurp_v it_o from_o the_o french_a who_o have_v a_o undoubted_a claim_n to_o it_o as_o well_o by_o the_o investiture_n give_v by_o clement_n iu._n both_o of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o also_o of_o sicily_n to_o charles_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o provence_n brother_n of_o st._n lewis_n in_o 1265._o as_o for_o that_o queen_n joan_n i._o by_o her_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n date_v june_n 29_o 1480._o adopt_a lewis_n of_o france_n i._o of_o that_o name_n jane_n ii_o who_o possess_v the_o throne_n from_o the_o year_n 1414._o till_o the_o year_n 1434._o adopt_a rene_n of_o france_n surname_v the_o good_a which_o acquire_v he_o a_o double_a right_n but_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n contrary_a to_o the_o treaty_n make_v with_o lewis_n xii_o king_n of_o france_n send_v a_o puissant_a army_n into_o italy_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o famous_a gonsalvo_n who_o 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the_o finance_n of_o which_o there_o be_v such_o a_o number_n in_o france_n as_o roven_n tholouse_n orleans_n lymoges_n etc._n etc._n jurat_n of_o bourdeaux_n be_v as_o the_o eschevins_n or_o sheriff_n in_o other_o city_n mareschalship_n be_v the_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o marshal_n of_o france_n the_o lord_n marshal_n of_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o francis_n i._o be_v but_o two_o who_o have_v their_o several_a province_n assign_v they_o by_o the_o king_n ride_v their_o circuit_n into_o they_o and_o be_v present_a at_o all_o general_n muster_n to_o observe_v how_o military_a discipline_n be_v observe_v to_o view_v the_o fortification_n and_o reparation_n of_o frontier_n town_n how_o the_o arsenal_n be_v store_v with_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n and_o last_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o idle_a vagrant_a and_o loose_a person_n but_o now_o their_o number_n be_v uncertain_a the_o marshal_n battoon_n of_o command_n be_v give_v as_o the_o reward_n of_o prowess_n and_o conduct_n presidial_a seat_n be_v court_n of_o justice_n establish_v in_o the_o year_n 1551._o in_o divers_a good_a town_n of_o france_n wherein_o civil_a cause_n not_o exceed_v 250_o livre_n tournois_n be_v hear_v and_o adjudge_v sovereign_o and_o without_o appeal_n seneschalship_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o seneschal_n who_o be_v a_o chief_a justice_n or_o magistrate_n of_o a_o precinct_n who_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n which_o be_v enjoy_v by_o a_o bailli_n from_o who_o he_o differ_v only_o in_o name_n historical_a voyage_n &_o travel_n overdo_n europe_n chap._n i._o of_o europe_n in_o general_n the_o world_n be_v usual_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v asia_n africa_n america_n and_o europe_n this_o last_o be_v the_o small_a of_o all_o but_o without_o contradiction_n the_o most_o considerable_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v most_o populous_a most_o fertile_a and_o under_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o best_a order_v form_n of_o government_n the_o bound_n of_o it_o to_o the_o north_n be_v the_o northern_a or_o the_o freeze_a sea_n to_o the_o west_n the_o atlantic_a ocean_n the_o mediterranean_a to_o the_o south_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o africa_n and_o to_o the_o east_n the_o aegean_a sea_n the_o straight_a of_o gallipoli_n the_o sea_n of_o marmara_n the_o straight_a of_o constantinople_n the_o black_a sea_n the_o palus_n maeotis_n the_o tanais_n etc._n etc._n which_o part_n it_o from_o asia_n the_o length_n of_o it_o from_o cape_n st._n vincent_n in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la in_o the_o frontier_n of_o muscovy_n be_v about_o thirteen_o hundred_o league_n moreover_o there_o be_v always_o say_v to_o be_v in_o europe_n beside_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n in_o italy_n two_o empire_n that_o of_o germany_n and_o that_o of_o turkey_n seven_o kingdom_n under_o different_a sovereign_n who_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a france_n spain_n england_n portugal_n sweden_n denmark_n and_o poland_n the_o first_o six_o hereditary_a the_o latter_a elective_a there_o be_v now_o nine_o electorates_n mayence_n treves_n cologne_n bohemia_n bavaria_n saxony_n brandenburg_n the_o palatinate_n and_o hanover_n which_o be_v all_o sovereign_a state_n under_o the_o title_n of_o dukedom_n marquisates_n etc._n etc._n we_o have_v also_o in_o europe_n two_o great_a dukedom_n muscovy_n and_o tuscany_n six_o other_o dukedom_n beside_o those_o which_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o empire_n viz._n lorraine_n savoy_n mantova_n modena_n parma_n and_o curland_n seven_o republic_n viz._n the_o unite_a province_n otherwise_o call_v holland_n switzerland_n venice_n genoa_n luca_n st._n marin_n and_o ragusa_n and_o beside_o all_o this_o there_o be_v the_o arch-dukedom_n of_o austria_n the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o also_o possess_v bohemia_n and_o hungary_n as_o for_o the_o principality_n of_o transylvania_n moldavia_n and_o walachia_n they_o be_v possess_v by_o particular_a prince_n who_o be_v tributary_n either_o to_o the_o emperor_n or_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o sometime_o to_o both_o together_o the_o principal_a island_n of_o europe_n be_v england_n unite_v to_o scotland_n ireland_n majorca_n minorca_n sicily_n sardignia_n corfu_n crect_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o in_o the_o archipelago_n and_o the_o high_a mountain_n be_v in_o france_n the_o pyrenean_n and_o the_o alps_n la_o sierra_n morena_n in_o spain_n the_o apennine_a in_o italy_n parnassus_n in_o greece_n the_o crapack_n in_o poland_n the_o rhipheans_n in_o muscovy_n and_o mont_n gibel_n in_o sicily_n this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v water_v with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o fair_a stream_n and_o vast_a river_n which_o contribute_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o fertility_n of_o it_o the_o most_o considerable_a be_v the_o seine_n the_o loire_n the_o garonne_n the_o rhone_n in_o france_n the_o duero_n the_o tagus_n the_o guadiana_n the_o guadalquivir_n the_o ebro_n in_o spain_n the_o po_n and_o tibur_n in_o italy_n the_o danaw_v the_o rhine_n the_o elbe_n the_o order_n in_o germany_n the_o vistula_n and_o niepor_fw-la in_o poland_n the_o volga_n and_o don_n in_o muscovy_n the_o thames_n severn_n and_o trent_n in_o england_n the_o tay_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o shanon_n in_o ireland_n chap._n ii_o of_o france_n in_o general_n france_n be_v to_o europe_n as_o europe_n be_v to_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o people_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o temper_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o wine_n the_o government_n be_v monarchical_a but_o too_o severe_o absolute_a though_o the_o nobility_n be_v brave_a and_o warlike_a this_o kingdom_n be_v seat_v between_o the_o forty_o second_o and_o fifty_o first_o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o the_o fifteen_o and_o nineteen_o of_o longitude_n it_o be_v bound_v to_o the_o west_n by_o the_o great_a ocean_n to_o the_o east_n by_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o alps_n that_o separate_v it_o from_o germany_n and_o italy_n to_o the_o south_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o pyrenean_n that_o divide_v it_o from_o spain_n and_o to_o the_o north_n by_o st._n georges-channel_n which_o the_o french_a call_n la_fw-fr manche_n that_o part_v it_o from_o england_n but_o these_o bound_n have_v not_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o frequent_o extend_v their_o dominion_n beyond_o these_o limit_n and_o without_o search_v past_a age_n for_o example_n no_o body_n can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o in_o our_o day_n neither_o the_o rhine_n the_o alps_n nor_o the_o pyrenean_n can_v stop_v the_o rapidness_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o lewis_n the_o fourteen_o france_n be_v about_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o league_n in_o length_n if_o we_o take_v it_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o brittany_n to_o the_o frontier_n of_o switzerland_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o in_o breadth_n from_o dunkirk_n ro_o perpignan_n the_o kingdom_n be_v compose_v of_o three_o estate_n the_o clergy_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n in_o 1614_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v summon_v to_o meet_v at_o paris_n appear_v there_o under_o twelve_o great_a government_n which_o be_v picardy_n normandy_n champagne_n the_o island_n of_o france_n brittany_n orleanois_n burgogne_n lionois_n the_o dauphinate_a provence_n languedoc_n and_o guienne_n and_o under_o these_o government_n be_v comprehend_v le_fw-fr maine_n anjou_n tourain_n poictou_n xaintoin_n perigort_n limozin_n querci_fw-la rovergne_n auvergne_n gevodan_n albigeois_n bearne_v bigorre_n foix_n cominge_n armagnac_n vivarez_n le_fw-fr forest_n beaugelois_n bugeay_n valcomay_n la_fw-fr bresse_n nivernois_n bourbonnois_n berri_n salogne_n gatinois_n beauce_n etc._n etc._n all_o this_o show_v we_o that_o france_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o very_a potent_a kingdom_n since_o it_o include_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o fair_a province_n some_o of_o which_o contain_v more_o city_n burrough_n and_o village_n than_o many_o sovereign_a kingdom_n and_o principality_n but_o if_o you_o add_v to_o these_o the_o conquest_n of_o lewis_n the_o xiii_o and_o fourteen_o you_o will_v find_v the_o limit_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v of_o a_o much_o large_a extent_n since_o those_o two_o monarch_n subdue_v franche_n contè_fw-fr lorraine_n alsatia_n artois_n part_n of_o flanders_n hainault_n luxemburgh_n etc._n etc._n france_n which_o be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_n under_o the_o name_n of_o gaul_n be_v a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n the_o crown_n of_o which_o can_v descend_v to_o the_o female_a sex_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o salic_a law_n it_o always_o belong_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o for_o want_v of_o male_a issue_n to_o the_o next_o of_o kin._n france_n have_v behold_v upon_o the_o throne_n king_n of_o three_o race_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o meroveus_n the_o second_o that_o of_o charlemaigne_n and_o the_o three_o that_o of_o hugh_n capet_n pharamont_n be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n
make_v such_o lamentable_a outcry_n that_o they_o move_v the_o victor_n to_o let_v they_o have_v their_o statue_n for_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o engage_v they_o to_o give_v the_o soldier_n the_o city_n of_o pavia_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o university_n found_v by_o charlemagne_n who_o in_o 734_o take_v the_o city_n and_o didier_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o lombard_n prisoner_n in_o 1525_o francis_n the_o first_o have_v lay_v siege_n to_o pavia_n and_o send_v a_o part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o naples_n charles_n the_o five_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o diversion_n give_v he_o battle_n which_o prove_v so_o fatal_a to_o france_n that_o the_o king_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v into_o spain_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o happen_v upon_o st._n matthias_n day_n a_o day_n always_o fortunate_a to_o that_o emperor_n for_o he_o be_v bear_v upon_o that_o day_n and_o receive_v the_o imperial_a crown_n upon_o that_o day_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o republic_n of_o genoa_n the_o state_n of_o genoa_n be_v a_o fief_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o possess_v that_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a coast_n which_o we_o call_v la_fw-fr riviera_n di_fw-it genoa_n and_o which_o be_v heretofore_o the_o country_n of_o the_o ancient_a ligurian_n this_o republic_n carry_v the_o name_n of_o the_o capital_a city_n which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o it_o from_o janus_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o western_a and_o the_o eastern_a riviera_n be_v bound_v by_o the_o river_n magro_n to_o the_o east_n by_o the_o principality_n of_o monaco_n to_o the_o west_n the_o mountain_n of_o piedmont_n and_o milanois_n to_o the_o north_n and_o the_o ligustic_a sea_n to_o the_o south_n the_o maritime_a force_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n consist_v in_o arm_a galley_n and_o two_o man_n of_o war_n carry_v between_o 60_o and_o 70_o gun_n apiece_o for_o the_o security_n of_o trade_n upon_o a_o case_n of_o extremity_n they_o can_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n 30000_o foot_n there_o be_v about_o 69000_o soul_n in_o the_o city_n of_o genoa_n 80000_o in_o the_o eastern_a riviera_n and_o about_o 113000_o in_o the_o western_a riviera_n the_o revenue_n of_o this_o republic_n amount_v to_o 1200000_o crown_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o be_v engage_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o state_n there_o remain_v not_o above_o 150000_o livre_n as_o i_o have_v learn_v from_o the_o most_o exact_a memoir_n draw_v up_o by_o a_o person_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o employment_n be_v perfect_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o finance_n of_o the_o republic_n the_o money_n stamp_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o spain_n go_v currant_n in_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n when_o it_o be_v weight_n nevertheless_o the_o republic_n coin_v pistolet_n genoeses_n piastre_n real_n and_o some_o other_o small_a money_n the_o spanish_a pistol_n be_v worth_a 17_o livre_n 16_o sol_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o 3_o piastre_n one_o genoese_n go_v for_o 3_o piastre_n and_o a_o half_a the_o piastre_n of_o perou_n which_o weigh_v a_o french_a crown_n be_v worth_a 4_o livre_n 16_o sol_n so_o that_o a_o french_a livre_fw-fr amount_v to_o 32_o sol_n of_o genoa_n the_o genoeses_n be_v very_o expert_a in_o sea-affair_n and_o have_v contribute_v very_o much_o towards_o all_o the_o erterprise_n that_o have_v be_v undertake_v for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o former_a time_n they_o win_v from_o the_o infidel_n the_o kingdom_n of_o corfu_n sardinia_n and_o cyprus_n as_o also_o the_o island_n of_o metelite_n and_o chio_n and_o have_v be_v master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o coffa_n and_o pera._n it_o be_v true_a that_o at_o present_a they_o be_v despoil_v of_o all_o these_o country_n except_o corpse_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v no_o other_o advantage_n but_o that_o of_o a_o royal_a crown_n affix_v over_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o the_o title_n of_o most_o serene_a the_o genoeses_n be_v proud_a and_o inconstant_a of_o which_o the_o sundry_a sort_n of_o government_n which_o they_o have_v admit_v within_o these_o few_o year_n be_v a_o uncontrollable_a proof_n at_o present_a they_o keep_v much_o to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n even_o to_o a_o affection_n of_o their_o habit._n nor_o be_v they_o belove_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n among_o who_o these_o character_n of_o the_o genoeses_n be_v very_o common_a gente_fw-la senza_fw-it fide_fw-la mare_fw-la senza_fw-it pesce_n monte_fw-it senza_fw-it legno_n &_o donna_n senza_n veregogna_n a_o people_n without_o faith_n a_o sea_n without_o fish_n mountain_n without_o wood_n and_o woman_n without_o modesty_n the_o genoeses_n differ_v from_o the_o spaniard_n in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o trade_n and_o labour_n the_o gentleman_n drive_v a_o trade_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o stuff_n which_o they_o sell_v by_o wholesale_n for_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o sell_v by_o retail_n nor_o to_o keep_v shop_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o genoa_n that_o the_o party_n never_o sign_v the_o act_n which_o be_v pass_v before_o the_o public_a notary_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o family_n nor_o do_v the_o witness_n sign_n their_o deposition_n neither_o be_v they_o bring_v face_n to_o face_n with_o the_o party_n accuse_v the_o nobility_n be_v not_o to_o have_v either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o any_o private_a communication_n with_o any_o foreign_a minister_n when_o a_o stranger_n arrive_v at_o genoa_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v in_o his_o name_n to_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v from_o who_o they_o have_v leave_v to_o remain_v four_o day_n in_o the_o city_n without_o which_o they_o will_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o any_o inn._n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o very_o careful_a to_o carry_v this_o permission_n about_o he_o and_o to_o renew_v it_o in_o case_n he_o intend_v to_o stay_v any_o 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