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king_n abbey_n henry_n year_n 2,173 4 4.5750 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62991 Historical collections, out of several grave Protestant historians concerning the changes of religion, and the strange confusions following in the reigns of King Henry the Eighth, Edward the Sixth, Queen Mary and Elizabeth : with an addition of several remarkable passages taken out of Sir Will. Dugdale's Antiquities of Warwickshire, relating to the abbies and their institution. Touchet, Anselm, d. 1689?; Hickes, George, 1642-1715.; Dugdale, William, Sir, 1605-1686. 1686 (1686) Wing T1955; ESTC R4226 184,408 440

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king_n want_n by_o a_o new_a invention_n to_o wit_n sheep_n clothes_n good_n debt_n etc._n etc._n for_o three_o year_n which_o tax_n grow_v so_o heavy_a that_o the_o year_n follow_v they_o pray_v the_o king_n for_o mitigation_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o little_a observable_a that_o whilst_o the_o monastery_n stand_v there_o be_v no_o act_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a so_o ample_o do_v those_o house_n give_v succour_n to_o they_o whereas_o in_o the_o next_o age_n to_o wit_n the_o 39_o of_o elizabeth_n no_o less_o than_o eleven_o bill_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o that_o purpose_n thus_o far_o out_o of_o mr._n dugdale_n concern_v this_o prodigious_a and_o diabolical_a action_n a_o word_n out_o of_o the_o same_o history_n page_n 109_o and_o 119._o concern_v chantrye_n gild_v or_o fraternity_n i_o shall_v only_o mention_v one_o of_o each_o of_o they_o to_o
burn_v the_o other_o three_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o gallow_n and_o there_o hang_v head_a and_o quarter_v the_o three_o first_o as_o appear_v in_o their_o attainder_n be_v execute_v for_o divers_a heresy_n the_o last_o three_o for_o treason_n to_o wit_n for_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o affirm_v his_o marriage_n with_o queen_n catherine_n to_o be_v good_a stow_z page_z 581._o thomas_n empson_n sometime_o a_o monk_n of_o westminster_n who_o have_v be_v prisoner_n in_o newgate_n more_o than_o three_o year_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o justice_n in_o newgate_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o ask_v the_o king_n pardon_v for_o deny_v his_o supremacy_n nor_o be_v swear_v thereto_o his_o monks-cowl_n be_v pluck_v off_o his_o back_n and_o his_o body_n reprieve_v till_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o his_o obstinacy_n stow_z page_z 591._o three_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n be_v burn_v in_o smithfield_n for_o the_o sacrament_n dr._n shaxton_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n preach_v at_o the_o same_o fire_n and_o there_o recant_v persuade_v they_o to_o do_v the_o like_a but_o they_o will_v not_o stow_z page_z 592._o some_o anabaptist_n three_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n all_o dutch_a bear_v faggot_n to_o paul_n cross_n and_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n dutch_a anabaptist_n be_v burn_v in_o smithfield_n stow_z page_z 576._o dr._n forest_n a_o friar_z observant_a be_v apprehend_v for_o that_o in_o secret_n he_o have_v declare_v to_o many_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n whereupon_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o afterward_o upon_o a_o pair_n of_o new_a gallow_n set_v up_o for_o that_o purpose_n in_o smithfield_n he_o be_v hang_v by_o the_o middle_a and_o armpit_n quick_a and_o under_o the_o gallow_n be_v make_v a_o fire_n wherewith_o he_o be_v burn_v and_o consume_v stow_z page_z 577._o hugh_n faringdon_n abbot_n of_o read_v and_o two_o priest_n name_v rugg_n and_o owen_n be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o reading_n the_o same_o day_n be_v richard_n whiteing_n abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n hang_v and_o quarter_v on_o tore-hill_n adjoin_v to_o his_o monastery_n john_n thorn_n and_o roger_n james_n monk_n the_o one_o treasurer_n the_o other_o under-treasurer_n of_o glastenbury-church_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n execute_v also_o short_o after_o john_n beck_n abbot_n of_o colchester_n be_v execute_v at_o colchester_n all_o for_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n stow_z pag._n 577._o six_o person_n and_o one_o lead_v between_o two_o be_v draw_v to_o tyburn_n to_o wit_n laurence_n cook_n prior_n of_o doncaster_n william_n horn_n a_o lay-brother_n of_o the_o charterhouse_n at_o london_n giles_n horn_n gentleman_n clement_n philipp_n gentleman_n of_o calais_n edmond_n bolhelm_n priest_n darcy_n jennings_n robert_n bird_n and_o all_o there_o hang_v and_o quarter_v as_o have_v be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n for_o deny_v of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n stow_z pag._n 581._o sir_n david_n jenison_n knight_n of_o rhodes_n be_v draw_v through_o southwark_n to_o st._n thomas_n of_o wattering_n and_o there_o execute_v for_o the_o supremacy_n stow_z page_z 581._o german_n gardiner_n and_o lark_n parson_n of_o chelsey_n be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n for_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n as_o likewise_o one_o ashby_n stow_z page_z 585._o three_o anabaptist_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o highway_n beyond_o southwark_n towards_o newington_n stow_z page_z 579._o thus_o far_o of_o these_o cruelty_n chap._n v._n of_o a_o three_o effect_n of_o this_o change_n to_o wit_n a_o general_n confusion_n in_o religion_n these_o horrid_a cruelty_n make_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n in_o a_o strange_a confusion_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o relation_n of_o sir_n rich._n baker_n page_n 408._o and_o now_o be_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n come_v to_o a_o strange_a pass_n because_o always_o in_o pass_v and_o have_v no_o consistence_n for_o at_o first_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v exclude_v 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together_o scarce_o hold_v themselves_o together_o thus_o baker_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o relation_n appear_v more_o full_o confirm_v from_o this_o speech_n of_o king_n henry_n make_v in_o parliament_n thus_o relate_v by_o how_o be_v upon_o stow_z pag._n 590._o a_o part_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n speech_n make_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o thirty_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n what_o love_n or_o charity_n be_v there_o among_o you_o when_o one_o call_v another_o heretic_n and_o anabaptist_n and_o he_o call_v he_o again_o papist_n hypocrite_n and_o pharisee_n i_o must_v needs_o judge_v the_o fault_n and_o occasion_n of_o this_o discord_n to_o be_v partly_o by_o negligence_n of_o you_o the_o father_n and_o preacher_n of_o the_o spirituality_n for_o i_o hear_v daily_o that_o you_o of_o the_o clergy_n preach_v one_o against_o another_o teach_v one_o contrary_a to_o another_o rail_v one_o against_o another_o some_o be_v so_o stiff_a in_o their_o old_a mumpsimus_n other_o be_v so_o busy_a and_o furious_a in_o their_o new_a sumpsimus_fw-la that_o all_o man_n almost_o be_v in_o variety_n and_o discord_n and_o few_o or_o none_o preach_v true_o and_o sincere_o the_o word_n of_o god_n now_o how_o can_v poor_a soul_n live_v in_o concord_n when_o you_o preacher_n sow_v among_o they_o in_o your_o sermon_n debate_v and_o discord_n of_o you_o they_o look_v for_o light_n and_o you_o lead_v they_o into_o darkness_n now_o although_o i_o say_v that_o spiritual-man_n be_v in_o some_o fault_n that_o charity_n be_v not_o keep_v among_o you_o yet_o you_o of_o the_o temporality_n be_v not_o clear_a and_o unspotted_a from_o malice_n and_o envy_n for_o you_o rail_v at_o bishop_n speak_v slanderous_o of_o priest_n and_o rebuke_v and_o taunt_v preacher_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o although_o you_o be_v permit_v to_o read_v holy_a scripture_n and_o to_o have_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o your_o mother-tongue_n yet_o this_o licence_n be_v give_v you_o only_o to_o 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schism_n the_o treasure_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v exhaust_v by_o prodigal_a gift_n and_o the_o money_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o mix_v that_o it_o can_v not_o pass_v for_o currant_n among_o foreign_a nation_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o merchant_n for_o although_o a_o infinite_a mass_n of_o jewel_n treasure_n of_o plate_n and_o ready_a money_n and_o a_o incredible_a improvement_n of_o revenue_n have_v accrue_v to_o he_o by_o such_o a_o universal_a spoil_n and_o dissolution_n of_o religious_a house_n yet_o be_v he_o little_a or_o nothing_o the_o rich_a for_o it_o insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1543._o be_v within_o less_o than_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o general_a suppression_n of_o religious_a house_n he_o be_v force_v to_o have_v recourse_n for_o money_n to_o his_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o he_o be_v supply_v after_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n the_o clergy_n at_o
the_o same_o time_n give_v he_o a_o subsidy_n of_o six_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o their_o spiritual_a promotion_n poor_a stipendiary_a priest_n pay_v each_o of_o they_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n to_o increase_v the_o sum_n which_o also_o be_v so_o soon_o consume_v that_o the_o next_o year_n he_o press_v his_o subject_n to_o a_o benevolence_n and_o in_o the_o follow_a year_n he_o obtain_v the_o grant_n of_o all_o chantry_n hospital_n college_n and_o free-chappels_a within_o the_o realm_n though_o he_o live_v not_o to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o most_o true_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o late_a before_o he_o cast_v his_o eye_n on_o the_o land_n of_o bishopric_n though_o there_o be_v some_o that_o think_v the_o time_n long_o till_o they_o fall_v upon_o they_o concern_v which_o there_o go_v a_o story_n that_o after_o the_o court-harpy_n have_v devour_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o spoil_v which_o come_v by_o the_o 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bishopric_n to_o raise_v thereby_o a_o fortune_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n withal_o he_o acquaint_v the_o king_n that_o the_o archbishop_n keep_v no_o hospitality_n in_o respect_n of_o such_o a_o large_a revenue_n and_o that_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o wise_a man_n it_o be_v more_o convenient_a for_o the_o bishop_n to_o have_v a_o sufficient_a yearly_a stipend_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n than_o to_o be_v so_o encumber_a with_o temporal_a royalty_n be_v so_o great_a a_o hindrance_n to_o their_o study_n and_o pastoral_a charge_n and_o that_o the_o land_n and_o royalty_n be_v take_v to_o his_o majesty_n use_n will_v afford_v he_o beside_o the_o say_v annual_a stipend_n a_o great_a yearly_a revenue_n the_o king_n consider_v of_o it_o can_v not_o think_v fit_a that_o such_o a_o plausible_a proposition_n as_o take_v to_o himself_o the_o land_n of_o bishop_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o vain_a only_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o prey_v further_o off_o and_o not_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o spoil_n too_o near_o the_o court_n for_o fear_v of_o have_v more_o partaker_n in_o the_o booty_n than_o may_v stand_v with_o his_o profit_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o deal_v with_o holgate_n prefer_v not_o long_o before_o from_o landaff_n to_o the_o see_v of_o york_n from_o who_o he_o take_v at_o one_o time_n no_o few_o than_o seventy_o manor_n and_o township_n of_o good_a old_a rent_n give_v he_o in_o exchange_n to_o the_o like_a yearly_a value_n certain_a impropriation_n pension_n tithe_n and_o portion_n of_o tithe_n but_o all_o of_o a_o extend_a rent_n which_o have_v accrue_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o abbey_n which_o land_n he_o lay_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n for_o which_o see_v 37_o hen._n 8._o chap._n 16._o he_o dismember_v also_o by_o these_o act_n certain_a manor_n from_o the_o see_v of_o london_n and_o other_o in_o like_a manner_n from_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n but_o not_o without_o some_o reasonable_a 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we_o will_v here_o insert_v a_o passage_n out_o of_o dr._n heylyn_n history_n of_o reformation_n pag._n 6._o concern_v king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n absolute_a power_n of_o dispose_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o word_n be_v these_o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 28._o in_o the_o act_n of_o succession_n which_o pass_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o this_o year_n there_o be_v this_o clause_n to_o wit_n that_o for_o lack_v of_o lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o king_n body_n it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o confer_v the_o crown_n on_o any_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o shall_v please_v his_o highness_n and_o according_a to_o such_o estate_n and_o after_o such_o manner_n form_n fashion_v order_n and_o condition_n as_o shall_v be_v express_v name_v declare_v and_o limit_v in_o his_o letter_n patent_n or_o by_o his_o last_o will_n the_o crown_n to_o be_v enjoy_v by_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o to_o be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a manner_n as_o 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the_o succession_n by_o more_o stay_v than_o one_o for_o which_o cause_n he_o procure_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 35_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o in_o default_n of_o issue_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n edward_n the_o crown_n shall_v be_v entail_v to_o the_o king_n daughter_n the_o lady_n mary_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o so_o likewise_o to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o such_o as_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n or_o his_o last_o will_n in_o write_v shall_v limit_v of_o which_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o be_v now_o sick_a and_o fear_v his_o approach_a end_n make_v such_o use_n in_o lay_v down_o the_o state_n of_o the_o
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coverlet_n and_o many_o make_v carouse_v cup_n of_o the_o sacred_a chalice_n as_o once_o belshazzar_n celebrate_v his_o drunken_a feast_n in_o the_o sanctify_a vessel_n of_o the_o temple_n it_o be_v a_o sorry_a house_n not_o worth_a the_o name_n which_o have_v not_o something_o of_o this_o furniture_n in_o it_o though_o it_o be_v only_o a_o fair_a large_a cushion_n make_v of_o a_o cope_n or_o altar-cloth_n to_o adorn_v their_o window_n or_o to_o make_v their_o chair_n appear_v to_o have_v somewhat_o in_o they_o of_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n yet_o how_o contemptible_a be_v these_o trappings_o in_o comparrison_n of_o those_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v make_v of_o jewel_n plate_n and_o cloth_n of_o tissue_n either_o convey_v beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o sell_v at_o home_n and_o good_a land_n purchase_v with_o the_o money_n nothing_o the_o more_o bless_a to_o the_o posterity_n of_o they_o that_o buy_v they_o for_o be_v purchase_v with_o the_o consecrate_a treasure_n of_o so_o many_o church_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n chap._n xii_o of_o his_o last_o design_v sacrilege_n to_o wit_v the_o suppression_n of_o bishopric_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o particular_o of_o his_o suppress_v the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 132._o but_o as_o the_o king_n be_v plunge_v in_o debt_n without_o be_v put_v to_o any_o extraordinary_a charge_n so_o be_v he_o decay_v in_o his_o revenue_n without_o sell_v any_o part_n of_o his_o crown_n land_n towards_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o by_o the_o suppress_v of_o some_o and_o the_o surrender_v of_o other_o religious_a house_n the_o royal_a intrado_n be_v so_o much_o increase_v in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n that_o for_o the_o better_a manage_n of_o it_o the_o king_n erect_v first_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n and_o afterward_o the_o court_n of_o surveyor_n but_o in_o short_a time_n by_o his_o own_o profuseness_n and_o the_o avariciousness_n of_o this_o king_n minister_n it_o be_v so_o retrench_v that_o it_o 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month_n after_o have_v not_o prevent_v the_o design_n and_o thereby_o respite_v that_o ruin_n which_o be_v then_o intend_v the_o like_a preservation_n happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n as_o liberal_o endow_v as_o the_o most_o and_o more_o ample_o privil●…eged_v than_o the_o best_a in_o the_o king_n dominion_n the_o bishop_n thereof_o by_o charter_n and_o long_a prescription_n enjoy_v and_o exercise_v all_o the_o right_n of_o a_o county_n palatine_n in_o that_o large_a tract_n of_o ground_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o tee_n and_o the_o tyne_n the_o diocese_n also_o contain_v all_o northumberland_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o priest_n have_v the_o great_a share_n no_o soon_o be_v bishop_n tonstal_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o present_o a_o eye_n be_v cast_v upon_o his_o possession_n which_o questionless_a have_v follow_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishopric_n if_o one_o more_o powerful_a than_o the_o rest_n 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the_o pope_n authority_n be_v likewise_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n restore_v in_o england_n and_o the_o m●…ss_n command_v in_o all_o church_n to_o be_v use_v in_o her_o second_o year_n the_o realm_n be_v absolve_v and_o reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o restore_v to_o the_o clergy_n in_o her_o three_o year_n eight_o hundred_o english_a protestant_n sorsook_v the_o kingdom_n who_o fall_v into_o great_a confusion_n among_o themselves_o be_v in_o other_o country_n in_o her_o four_o year_n monastery_n be_v be_v gun_n to_o be_v re-edify_v in_o her_o five_o year_n great_a endeavour_n be_v use_v by_o sectary_n to_o raise_v sedition_n by_o seditious_a book_n and_o unlawful_a meeting_n or_o conventicle_n in_o her_o six_o year_n she_o build_v public_a school_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n which_o be_v decay_v in_o tract_n of_o time_n and_o of_o no_o beautiful_a structure_n when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o best_a be_v take_v down_o in_o place_n 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we_o can_v not_o have_v think_v of_o any_o name_n more_o noble_a nor_o better_a agreeable_a to_o your_o majesty_n then_o this_o which_o as_o often_o as_o you_o hear_v and_o read_v you_o will_v have_v occasion_n to_o reflect_v upon_o your_o own_o virtue_n and_o merit_n not_o become_v more_o proud_a thereby_o but_o according_a to_o your_o wont_a prudence_n rather_o more_o humble_a and_o more_o establish_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o respect_n towards_o this_o holy_a see_v rejoice_v in_o our_o lord_n the_o giver_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o leave_v unto_o your_o posterity_n this_o perpetual_a and_o immortal_a monument_n of_o your_o glory_n show_v they_o the_o way_n that_o if_o they_o desire_v to_o possess_v this_o title_n they_o labour_v to_o do_v work_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o to_o imitate_v your_o majesty_n example_n who_o have_v deserve_v so_o much_o from_o we_o and_o this_o see_v we_o give_v you_o our_o benediction_n and_o also_o to_o your_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v bear_v of_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o from_o who_o we_o have_v receive_v this_o power_n beseech_v the_o almighty_a who_o say_v by_o i_o king_n reign_n and_o prince_n command_v and_o in_o who_o hand_n the_o heart_n of_o all_o king_n be_v that_o he_o will_v confirm_v you_o in_o this_o holy_a resolutiand_n increase_v your_o devotion_n and_o make_v your_o action_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o faith_n so_o illustrious_a throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o no_o man_n may_v have_v occasion_n to_o judge_v that_o this_o title_n be_v confer_v upon_o you_o in_o vain_a and_o last_o our_o prayer_n be_v that_o your_o majesty_n have_v happy_o pass_v the_o course_n of_o this_o present_a life_n may_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o eternal_a glory_n date_v at_o rome_n at_o st._n peter_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o my_o lord_n herbert_n history_n i_o will_v now_o relate_v some_o other_o favour_v show_v to_o he_o by_o pope_n he_o receive_v from_o pope_n clement_n a_o rose_n of_o gold_n for_o a_o present_a the_o reception_n of_o it_o be_v thus_o relate_v by_o sir_n rich._n baker_n page_n 391._o doctor_n thomas_n hannibal_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v receive_v into_o london_n by_o earl_n bishop_n and_o diverse_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n as_o ambassador_n from_o pope_n clement_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o rose_n of_o gold_n for_o a_o present_a to_o the_o king_n and_o on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lady_n after_o a_o solemn_a mass_n sing_v by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o york_n the_o say_a present_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v a_o tree_n forge_v of_o fine_a gold_n with_o branch_n leave_n and_o flower_n resemble_v rose_n thus_o far_o sir_n rich._n baker_n another_o present_n be_v send_v he_o by_o pope_n julius_n whereof_o there_o be_v this_o relation_n in_o the_o same_o history_n page_n 376._o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o send_v to_o king_n henry_n a_o cap_n of_o maintenance_n and_o a_o sword_n and_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n tranfer_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n the_o title_n of_o christianissimo_fw-la from_o he_o upon_o king_n henry_n which_o with_o great_a solemnity_n be_v publish_v the_o sunday_n follow_v at_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n paul_n thus_o far_o sir_n rich._n baker_n chap._n i._n the_o first_o ground_n of_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n divorce_n from_o queen_n catherine_n which_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v public_o examine_v the_o queen_n make_v this_o follow_a speech_n the_o queen_n according_a to_o the_o form_n be_v call_v upon_o to_o come_v into_o the_o court_n make_v no_o answer_n but_o rise_v out_o of_o her_o chair_n and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n kneel_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n to_o who_o she_o say_v 543._o the_o queen_n speech_n sir_n in_o what_o have_v i_o offend_v you_o or_o what_o occasion_n of_o displeasure_n have_v i_o give_v you_o intend_v thus_o to_o put_v i_o from_o you_o i_o take_v god_n to_o be_v my_o judge_n i_o have_v be_v to_o you_o a_o true_a and_o humble_a wife_n ever_o conformable_a to_o your_o will_n and_o pleasure_n never_o contradict_v or_o gainsaying_n you_o in_o any_o thing_n be_v always_o content_v with_o all_o thing_n wherein_o you_o have_v any_o delight_n or_o take_v any_o pleasure_n without_o grudge_n or_o countenance_n of_o discontent_n or_o displeasure_n i_o love_v for_o your_o sake_n all_o they_o who_o you_o love_v whether_o i_o have_v cause_n or_o no_o whether_o they_o be_v my_o friend_n or_o my_o enemy_n i_o have_v be_v your_o wife_n these_o twenty_o year_n or_o more_o and_o you_o have_v by_o i_o divers_a child_n and_o when_o you_o have_v i_o at_o first_o i_o take_v god_n to_o be_v my_o judge_n that_o i_o be_v a_o maid_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o i_o put_v it_o to_o your_o own_o conscience_n if_o there_o be_v any_o just_a cause_n that_o you_o can_v allege_v against_o i_o either_o of_o dishonesty_n or_o matter_n lawful_a to_o put_v i_o from_o you_o i_o be_o content_a to_o depart_v to_o my_o shame_n and_o confusion_n and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o than_o i_o pray_v you_o to_o let_v i_o have_v justice_n at_o your_o hand_n the_o king_n your_o father_n be_v in_o his_o time_n of_o such_o a_o excellent_a wit_n that_o he_o be_v account_v among_o all_o man_n for_o wisdom_n to_o be_v a_o second_o solomon_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n my_o father_n ferdinand_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o wise_a prince_n that_o have_v reign_v in_o spain_n for_o many_o year_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o they_o have_v gather_v as_o wise_a counsellor_n unto_o they_o of_o every_o realm_n as_o to_o their_o wisdom_n they_o think_v meet_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v in_o
and_o with_o thanks_o to_o god_n we_o know_v the_o way_n to_o heaven_n to_o be_v as_o ready_a by_o water_n as_o by_o land_n and_o therefore_o we_o care_v not_o which_o way_n we_o go_v these_o friar_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o order_n be_v banish_v short_o after_o and_o after_o that_o none_o dare_v open_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o king_n affection_n thus_o far_o stow._n now_o more_o perfect_o to_o establish_v this_o change_n it_o be_v order_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v sermon_n preach_v at_o paul's-cross_n against_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n thus_o relate_v by_o howes_n upon_o stow_n pag._n 571._o every_o sunday_n at_o paul's-cross_n preach_v a_o bishop_n declare_v the_o pope_n not_o to_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n also_o in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n great_a trouble_n be_v raise_v about_o preach_v namely_o at_o bristol_n where_o mr._n latimer_n preach_v and_o there_o preach_v against_o he_o one_o mr._n hobberton_n and_o dr._n powel_n so_o that_o there_o be_v great_a partake_n on_o both_o side_n insomuch_o that_o divers_a priest_n and_o other_o set_v up_o bill_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o against_o mr._n latimer_n but_o the_o mayor_n permit_v layman_n to_o preach_v cause_v divers_a priest_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o put_v in_o newgate_n with_o bolt_n upon_o they_o and_o divers_a other_o run_v away_o and_o lose_v their_o live_n rather_o than_o come_v into_o the_o mayor_n handle_n thus_o howes_n the_o king_n be_v thus_o establish_v head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n make_v one_o thomas_n cromwell_n his_o vicar_n general_n which_o be_v thus_o set_v down_o by_o sir_n rich._n baker_n pag._n 408._o thomas_n cromwell_n son_n to_o a_o black_a smith_n in_o putney_n be_v raise_v to_o high_a dignity_n be_v last_o make_v vicar_n general_n under_o the_o king_n in_o all_o ecclefiastical_a affair_n who_o sit_v divers_a time_n in_o the_o convocation-house_n among_o the_o bishop_n as_o head_z over_o they_o thus_o sir_n richard_n baker_n and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o this_o prodigious_a change_n of_o religion_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n be_v the_o first_o effect_n of_o this_o change_n of_o religion_n stow_z pag._n 572._o the_o king_n send_v the_o say_a cromwell_n and_o other_o to_o visit_v the_o abbey_n and_o nunnery_n in_o england_n the_o say_v cromwell_n be_v ordain_v principal_a visitor_n he_o put_v forth_o all_o religious_a person_n that_o will_v go_v and_o all_o under_o the_o age_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o and_o after_o close_v up_o the_o residue_n that_o will_v remain_v so_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v out_o of_o their_o place_n all_o religious_a man_n that_o depart_v the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n give_v they_o for_o their_o habit_n a_o priest_n gown_n and_o forty_o shilling_n in_o money_n the_o nun_n have_v such_o apparel_n give_v they_o as_o secular_a woman_n wear_v and_o have_v liberty_n to_o go_v whither_o they_o will_v they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n and_o abbey_n their_o relic_n and_o chief_a jewel_n to_o the_o king_n use_v they_o say_v thus_o stow._n here_o follow_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o these_o abbey_n the_o first_o religious_a house_n that_o the_o king_n take_v into_o his_o hand_n be_v the_o hospital_n of_o st._n james_n near_o charing-cross_n with_o all_o the_o mean_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v compound_v with_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o house_n who_o be_v to_o have_v pension_n during_o their_o life_n and_o build_v in_o place_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n a_o goodly_a mansion_n retain_v still_o the_o name_n of_o st._n james_n stow_z p._n 560._o in_o a_o parliament_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n all_o religious_a house_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n of_o the_o value_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o under_o with_o all_o land_n and_o good_n to_o they_o belong_v the_o number_n of_o these_o house_n then_o suppress_v be_v about_o three_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o and_o the_o value_n of_o their_o land_n then_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o pound_n and_o more_o by_o the_o year_n the_o movable_a good_n as_o they_o be_v then_o sell_v at_o robinhood's_a pennyworth_n amount_v to_o more_o than_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n the_o religious_a person_n that_o be_v in_o the_o say_a house_n be_v clear_o put_v out_o whereof_o some_o go_v to_o other_o great_a house_n and_o some_o go_v abroad_o to_o the_o world_n it_o be_v say_v my_o author_n a_o pitiful_a thing_n to_o hear_v the_o lamentation_n that_o people_n in_o the_o country_n make_v for_o they_o for_o there_o be_v great_a hospitality_n keep_v among_o they_o and_o as_o it_o be_v think_v more_o than_o ten_o thousand_o person_n master_n and_o servant_n lose_v their_o live_n by_o the_o put_n down_o of_o these_o house_n thus_o sto●…v_o not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o say_v cromwell_n all_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n and_o nun_n with_o their_o cloister_n and_o house_n be_v suppress_v and_o put_v down_o first_o the_o blackfriar_n in_o london_n the_o next_o day_n the_o whitefriar_n the_o grey-friar_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o charterhouse_n and_o so_o all_o the_o other_o thus_o baker_n page_n 415._o here_o follow_v a_o particular_a relation_n concern_v the_o shrine_n at_o canterbury_n thus_o deliver_v by_o sir_n rich_a baker_n pag._n 411._o saint_n augustine_n abbey_n at_o canterbury_n be_v suppress_v and_o the_o shrine_n and_o good_n take_v to_o the_o king_n treasury_n as_o also_o the_o shrine_n of_o thomas_n becket_n in_o the_o priory_n of_o christs-church_n be_v likewise_o take_v to_o the_o king_n use_n this_o shrine_n be_v build_v about_o a_o man_n height_n all_o of_o stone_n and_o then_o upward_o of_o timber_n plain_a within_o the_o which_o be_v a_o chest_n of_o iron_n contain_v the_o bone_n of_o thomas_n becket_n scull_n and_o all_o with_o the_o wound_n on_o his_o head_n and_o the_o piece_n cut_v out_o of_o his_o scull_n in_o the_o same_o wound_n these_o bone_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n be_v burn_v the_o timber-work_n of_o this_o shrine_n on_o the_o outside_n be_v cover_v with_o plate_n of_o gold_n damask_a with_o gold-wyre_n which_o ground_n of_o gold_n be_v again_o cover_v with_o jewel_n of_o gold_n as_o ten_o or_o twelve_o ring_n ●…ramped_v with_o gold-wyre_n into_o the_o say_a ground_n of_o gold_n many_o of_o these_o ring_n have_v stone_n in_o they_o there_o be_v likewise_o image_n of_o angel_n precious_a stone_n and_o great_a pearl_n the_o spoil_v of_o which_o shrine_n in_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n fill_v two_o great_a chest_n such_o as_o six_o or_o seven_o strong_a man_n can_v do_v no_o more_o than_o remove_v one_o of_o they_o at_o once_o out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o monk_n of_o that_o church_n be_v command_v to_o change_v their_o habit_n into_o the_o apparel_n of_o secular_a priest_n thus_o baker_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n and_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v utter_o dissolve_v and_o make_v void_a the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o mansion-house_n church_n and_o all_o other_o building_n and_o garden_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n call_v the_o house_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n and_o also_o the_o hospital-church_n a_o house_n of_o kilwarin_n in_o ireland_n with_o all_o castle_n honour_n manor_n measee_n land_n tenement_n rent_n revenue_n service_n wood_n down_n pasture_n park_n warrens_n etc._n etc._n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o all_o the_o good_n cattle_n etc._n etc._n thus_o stow_n pag._n 579._o beside_o these_o religious_a house_n there_o be_v likewise_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v the_o king_n all_o college_n chantery_n hospital_n free_a chapel_n fraternity_n brotherhood_n and_o gild_v the_o number_n of_o monastery_n suppress_v be_v 645_o beside_o 90_o college_n 110_o hospital_n and_o of_o chantery_n and_o free_a chapel_n 2374._o thus_o baker_n in_o the_o former_a page_n now_o to_o give_v a_o more_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o these_o monastery_n we_o will_v here_o insert_v a_o discourse_n take_v out_o of_o mr._n dugdales_n antiquity_n of_o warwickeshire_n pag._n 801._o where_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o particular_a monastery_n of_o nun_n call_v poles-worth_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o all_o other_o monastery_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o discourse_n be_v thus_o deliver_v i_o find_v it_o leave_v record_v by_o the_o commissioner_n that_o be_v employ_v to_o take_v surrender_n of_o the_o monastery_n in_o this_o shire_n anno_fw-la 29._o hen._n 8._o viz._n that_o after_o strict_a scrutiny_n not_o only_o by_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o country_n but_o
in_o the_o truth_n so_o the_o devil_n be_v ready_a to_o seduce_v we_o and_o i_o have_v be_v seduce_v but_o bear_v i_o witness_v that_o i_o die_v in_o the_o catholic_n faith_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o pray_v for_o i_o that_o so_o long_o as_o life_n remain_v in_o this_o flesh_n i_o waver_v nothing_o in_o my_o faith_n have_v say_v this_o he_o be_v present_o behead_v thus_o howes_n this_o follow_a relation_n although_o it_o concern_v not_o the_o shed_n of_o blood_n yet_o be_v very_o remarkable_a as_o manifest_v how_o the_o king_n marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n anne_n of_o cleve_n be_v in_o parliament_n declare_v not_o lawful_a which_o be_v thus_o relate_v by_o howes_n upon_o stow_n page_z 578._o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lady_n jane_n seymour_n the_o king_n be_v three_o wife_n he_o marry_v the_o lady_n anne_n of_o cleve_n in_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n from_o which_o time_n the_o king_n not_o only_o continue_v his_o first_o mislike_v of_o she_o but_o his_o hatred_n increase_v more_o and_o more_o against_o she_o not_o only_o for_o want_v of_o beauty_n whereof_o at_o first_o he_o take_v exception_n but_o also_o for_o sundry_a other_o quality_n whereof_o he_o secret_o accuse_v she_o as_o also_o he_o say_v that_o her_o body_n be_v unpleasant_a make_v great_a doubt_n that_o she_o be_v no_o virgin_n when_o she_o come_v into_o england_n with_o divers_a other_o defect_n which_o he_o say_v he_o know_v by_o her_o outward_a appearance_n to_o be_v in_o she_o and_o be_v thus_o so_o sore_o perplex_v and_o desperate_a of_o redress_n he_o grow_v wondrous_a apt_a and_o willing_a to_o call_v in_o question_n any_o thing_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o dissolve_v of_o this_o marriage_n within_o eight_o day_n the_o king_n tell_v his_o physician_n his_o further_a cause_n of_o grief_n that_o she_o be_v loathsome_a to_o he_o in_o bed_n and_o that_o her_o body_n be_v foul_a and_o out_o of_o order_n the_o king_n be_v thus_o torment_v in_o body_n and_o mind_n know_v not_o how_o to_o ease_v himself_o until_o he_o have_v procure_v a_o speedy_a divorce_n which_o be_v thus_o effect_v certain_a lord_n come_v down_o into_o the_o lower-house_n of_o parliament_n express_o declare_v the_o cause_n why_o this_o marriage_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o matter_n be_v by_o the_o convocation_n clear_o determine_v that_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o marry_v where_o he_o will_v and_o so_o may_v she_o it_o appear_v clear_o in_o the_o record_n what_o move_v the_o king_n to_o this_o marriage_n for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n i_o declare_v that_o when_o the_o first_o communication_n be_v have_v with_o i_o about_o this_o marriage_n i_o be_v glad_a to_o hearken_v to_o it_o trust_v to_o have_v some_o assure_a friend_n by_o it_o i_o much_o doubt_v at_o that_o time_n both_o the_o emperor_n france_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n thus_o stow._n the_o king_n be_v five_o wife_n catherine_n howard_n put_v to_o death_n for_o adultery_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o relation_n baker_n page_n 514._o the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o queen_n dissolute_a life_n first_o before_o her_o marriage_n with_o one_o francis_n dereham_n and_o since_o her_o marriage_n with_o one_o thomas_n culpepper_n of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n whereupon_o sir_n tho._n wrioths●…ey_n be_v send_v to_o the_o queen_n at_o hampton-court_n to_o charge_v she_o with_o these_o crime_n and_o discharge_v her_o household_n to_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o zion_n the_o delinquent_n be_v examine_v dereham_n confess_v that_o before_o the_o king_n marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n catherine_n there_o have_v be_v a_o precontract_n between_o he_o and_o she_o but_o when_o once_o he_o understand_v of_o the_o king_n be_v good_a like_n to_o she_o he_o then_o wave_v it_o and_o conceal_v it_o for_o her_o preferment_n these_o gentleman_n be_v arraign_v and_o have_v judgement_n to_o die_v as_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n they_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o tower_n to_o tyburn_n where_o culpepper_n be_v behead_v and_o dereham_n hang_v and_o dismember_a the_o lord_n william_n howard_n and_o the_o lady_n margaret_n his_o wife_n catherine_n tilney_n and_o alice_n bestwold_n gentlewoman_n joan_n bulmer_n anne_n howard_n wife_n to_o henry_n noward_n the_o queen_n brother_n with_o divers_z other_o be_v all_o condemn_v for_o misprision_n of_o treason_n in_o conceal_v the_o queen_n misdemeanour_n and_o adjudge_v to_o forfeit_v all_o their_o land_n and_o good_n during_o life_n and_o to_o remain_v in_o perpetual_a prison_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n petition_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v not_o vex_v himself_o with_o the_o queen_n offence_n and_o that_o both_o she_o and_o the_o lady_n rochfort_n may_v be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n and_o that_o to_o avoid_v protract_v of_o time_n he_o will_v give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o it_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n without_o stay_v for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n also_o that_o dereham_n and_o culpepper_n have_v be_v attaint_v before_o by_o the_o common-law_n may_v be_v attaint_v likewise_o by_o parliament_n all_o which_o be_v assent_v unto_o by_o the_o king_n after_o this_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o lady_n rochfort_n be_v behead_v on_o the_o green_a within_o the_o tower_n it_o be_v certain_o say_v that_o after_o her_o condemnation_n she_o protest_v to_o dr._n white_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n her_o last_o confessor_n that_o as_o for_o the_o act_n for_o which_o she_o be_v condemn_v she_o take_v god_n and_o his_o holy_a angel_n to_o witness_v upon_o her_o soul_n salvation_n that_o she_o die_v guiltless_a thus_o of_o the_o put_n to_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n here_o follow_v a_o unheard_a of_o cruelty_n of_o bloodshed_n for_o religion_n in_o these_o time_n of_o confusion_n and_o change_n of_o religion_n one_o lambert_n be_v accuse_v for_o deny_v the_o real_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n who_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n be_v content_a to_o hear_v he_o whereupon_o a_o throne_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n for_o the_o king_n to_o sit_v and_o when_o the_o bishop_n have_v urge_v their_o argument_n and_o can_v not_o prevail_v then_o the_o king_n take_v he_o in_o hand_n hope_v perhaps_o to_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o convert_v a_o heretic_n when_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o do_v it_o and_o withal_o promise_v he_o pardon_n if_o he_o will_v recant_v but_o all_o will_v not_o do_v for_o he_o remain_v obstinate_a the_o king_n miss_v his_o honour_n and_o the_o delinquent_n his_o pardon_n be_v short_o after_o draw_v to_o smithfield_n and_o burn_v baker_n page_n 412._o two_o more_o be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n burn_v baker_n in_o the_o same_o page_n dr._n john_n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n express_o deny_v at_o lambeth_n before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o 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submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n for_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o a_o praemunire_n be_v the_o first_o that_o call_v he_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o with_o this_o restriction_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v according_a unto_o god_n word_n and_o not_o otherwise_o in_o his_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v appeal_v for_o any_o cause_n out_o of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o twenty_o six_o year_n a_o act_n be_v make_v which_o authorize_v the_o king_n to_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v abolish_v and_o then_o also_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o of_o all_o spiritual_a live_n and_o this_o year_n be_v many_o put_v to_o death_n papist_n for_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n protestant_n for_o deny_v the_o real_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n nor_o be_v it_o credible_a 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or_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v shall_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n willing_o and_o witting_o eat_v any_o manner_n of_o flesh_n after_o what_o manner_n or_o kind_n or_o sort_n it_o shall_v be_v order_v dress_v or_o use_v upon_o any_o friday_n or_o saturday_n or_o upon_o any_o of_o the_o ember-day_n or_o upon_o any_o day_n in_o the_o time_n common_o call_v lent_n nor_o upon_o any_o such_o other_o day_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v at_o any_o other_o time_n hereafter_o common_o except_v and_o repute_v as_o a_o fish-day_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n wherein_o it_o have_v be_v common_o use_v to_o eat_v fish_n and_o not_o flesh_n upon_o pain_n that_o every_o person_n eat_v any_o manner_n of_o flesh_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o say_a day_n or_o time_n prohibit_v by_o this_o act_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o the_o say_v first_o offence_n ten_o shilling_n and_o also_o suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n and_o during_o the_o time_n of_o he_o or_o her_o say_a imprisonment_n shall_v abstain_v from_o eat_v of_o any_o manner_n of_o flesh._n thus_o far_o the_o act._n little_o or_o nothing_o have_v be_v hitherto_o do_v in_o this_o king_n reign_n as_o to_o religion_n but_o pull_v down_o and_o destroy_v wherefore_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o establish_v something_o which_o be_v here_o do_v by_o that_o which_o immediate_o follow_v chap._n iu._n of_o the_o administer_a the_o communion_n and_o of_o the_o compose_v a_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n of_o which_o thus_o write_v dr._n heylyn_n page_n 57_o some_o bishop_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n command_n to_o consult_v together_o about_o one_o uniform_a order_n of_o administer_a the_o holy_a communion_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n who_o so_o order_v it_o that_o the_o whole_a mass_n shall_v proceed_v as_o former_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n even_o to_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o 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think_v necessary_a for_o the_o better_a season_v of_o the_o university_n in_o the_o protestant_n reform_v religion_n that_o bucer_n and_o peter_n martyr_n shall_v be_v invite_v to_o come_v over_o yet_o the_o archbishops_n letter_n of_o invitation_n send_v to_o bucer_n be_v not_o write_v till_o the_o 12_o of_o october_n at_o which_o time_n the_o liturgy_n then_o in_o hand_n be_v the_o chief_a key_n of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n be_v in_o a_o very_a good_a forwardness_n and_o must_v be_v complete_o finish_v before_o he_o can_v so_o settle_v and_o dispose_v his_o affair_n in_o germany_n as_o to_o come_v for_o england_n and_o though_o peter_n martyr_n be_v either_o more_o at_o leisure_n or_o more_o willing_a to_o accept_v of_o the_o invitation_n come_v many_o month_n before_o the_o other_o yet_o neither_o do_v we_o find_v he_o here_o till_o the_o end_n of_o november_n when_o the_o liturgy_n have_v be_v approve_v of_o nor_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o such_o a_o man_n in_o compose_v a_o liturgy_n wherein_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o retain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_a ceremony_n who_o be_v make_v canon_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o oxford_n and_o frequent_o present_a at_o divine_a service_n in_o that_o church_n can_v never_o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o put_v on_o the_o surplice_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v the_o ground_n of_o set_v out_o a_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o suppression_n of_o chantry_n and_o other_o foundation_n whereof_o dr._n heylyn_n give_v this_o follow_a account_n page_n 60._o we_o must_v now_o attend_v the_o king_n commissioner_n dispatch_v into_o every_o shire_n to_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o all_o college_n free_a chapel_n chantry_n and_o brotherhood_n according_a to_o the_o return_n of_o commission_n it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o put_v a_o just_a estimate_n and_o value_v on_o so_o great_a a_o gift_n or_o to_o know_v how_o to_o parcel_n out_o proportion_n and_o divide_v the_o spoil_v betwixt_o all_o such_o as_o have_v before_o in_o hope_n devour_v it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o lie_v near_o come_v in_o the_o free_a chapel_n of_o st._n stephen_n original_o found_v in_o the_o palace_n at_o westminster_n reckon_v for_o the_o chappel-royal_a of_o the_o court_n of_o england_n the_o whole_a foundation_n consist_v of_o no_o few_o than_o thirty_o eight_o person_n to_o wit_n one_o dean_n twelve_o canon_n thirteen_o vicar_n four_o clerk_n six_o chorister_n beside_o a_o verger_n and_o one_o that_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o chapel_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o certain_a number_n appoint_v for_o the_o officiate_a of_o the_o daily_a service_n gentleman_n of_o the_o chapel_n they_o be_v common_o call_v as_o for_o the_o chapel_n itself_o together_o with_o a_o cloister_n of_o curious_a workmanship_n build_v by_o john_n chamber_n one_o of_o the_o king_n physician_n and_o the_o last_o master_n of_o the_o same_o they_o be_v still_o stand_v as_o they_o be_v the_o chapel_n have_v be_v since_o fit_v and_o employ_v for_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o all_o time_n of_o parliament_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v this_o chapel_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o fall_v the_o college_n of_o st._n martin_n situate_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n not_o far_o from_o aldersgate_n first_o found_v for_o a_o dean_n and_o secular_a canon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n this_o college_n be_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o who_o after_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n and_o they_o to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o the_o king_n donation_n order_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o choir_n and_o isle_n shall_v be_v lease_v out_o for_o fifty_o year_n except_v out_o of_o the_o say_a grant_n the_o bell_n lead_v stone_n timber_n glass_n
new_a palace_n call_v sommerset-house_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v this_o example_n give_v of_o pull_v down_o of_o church_n according_a to_o this_o beginning_n all_o the_o year_n proceed_v in_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v find_v but_o trouble_n commotion_n and_o disquiet_v both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n for_o about_o this_o time_n there_o start_v up_o a_o sect_n of_o man_n that_o be_v name_v gospeler_n who_o assert_v the_o blasphemous_a doctrine_n of_o calvin_n of_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o anabaptist_n who_o have_v keep_v themselves_o unto_o themselves_o in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n begin_v to_o look_v abroad_o and_o disperse_v their_o dotage_n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o which_o mischief_n before_o it_o grow_v to_o a_o head_n some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v convent_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n before_o archbishop_n cranmer_n who_o in_o examine_v they_o take_v up_o his_o seat_n upon_o a_o altar_n of_o our_o lady_n these_o man_n be_v convict_v of_o their_o error_n some_o of_o they_o be_v dismiss_v only_o with_o a_o admonition_n other_o condemn_v to_o bear_v their_o faggot_n at_o st._n pauls-cross_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v these_o sect_n now_o the_o time_n draw_v on_o for_o the_o put_v forth_o the_o new_a liturgy_n which_o differ_v little_a in_o the_o main_a no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n from_o the_o latin_a service_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o publish_v and_o command_v the_o use_n of_o this_o book_n yet_o many_o do_v celebrate_v their_o private_a mass_n in_o such_o secret_a place_n that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o discover_v they_o more_o confident_o carry_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o many_o chapel_n whereof_o by_o the_o bishop_n sufferance_n the_o former_a mass_n be_v keep_v up_o that_o be_v to_o say_v our_o lady_n mass_n the_o apostle_n mass_n etc._n etc._n perform_v in_o latin_a but_o disguise_v with_o english_a name_n of_o the_o apostle_n communion_n and_o our_o lady_n communion_n but_o these_o be_v afterward_o suppress_v thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v the_o new_a liturgy_n a_o opposition_n against_o the_o new_a form_n of_o religion_n page_n 75._o upon_o the_o imposition_n of_o this_o book_n and_o a_o new_a form_n of_o religion_n obtrude_v many_o county_n take_v up_o arm_n to_o oppose_v it_o but_o yet_o so_o that_o they_o be_v present_o ready_a to_o lay_v down_o if_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v they_o some_o few_o demand_n whereof_o one_o be_v this_o to_o wit_n that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o constant_o believe_v that_o after_o the_o priest_n have_v speak_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n be_v at_o mass_n there_o be_v very_o real_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n god_n and_o man_n and_o that_o no_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v after_o but_o the_o very_a self_n same_o body_n that_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o be_v give_v upon_o the_o cross_n for_o our_o redemption_n therefore_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v mass_n celebrate_v as_o it_o be_v in_o time_n past_a because_o we_o find_v that_o many_o presume_v unworthy_o to_o receive_v the_o same_o put_v no_o difference_n between_o our_o lord_n body_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o meat_n some_o say_n that_o it_o be_v bread_n both_o before_o and_o after_o consecration_n and_o some_o again_o say_v that_o it_o be_v profitable_a to_o no_o man_n unless_o he_o receive_v it_o with_o many_o other_o abuse_v term_n second_o we_o desire_v that_o curate_n may_v administer_v baptism_n at_o all_o time_n of_o necessity_n as_o well_o upon_o weekday_n as_o holiday_n three_o that_o child_n may_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n four_o that_o there_o may_v be_v holy-bread_n and_o holy-water_n in_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n precious_a body_n and_o blood_n five_o that_o our_o lord_n body_n be_v reserve_v in_o church_n six_o that_o priest_n may_v live_v unmarried_a seven_o that_o the_o six_o article_n set_v forth_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o may_v be_v continue_v at_o least_o till_o the_o king_n come_v to_o full_a age._n they_o further_o make_v this_o remonstrance_n viz._n that_o the_o freeborn_a commonalty_n be_v oppress_v by_o a_o small_a number_n of_o gentry_n who_o glut_v themselves_o with_o pleasure_n whilst_o poor_a commons_o waste_v with_o daily_a labour_n do_v like_o packhorse_n live_v in_o extreme_a slavery_n second_o that_o holy_a rite_n establish_v by_o antiquity_n be_v abolish_v and_o new_a one_o authorize_v with_o a_o new_a form_n of_o religion_n obtrude_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o their_o soul_n to_o those_o horrid_a pain_n which_o no_o death_n can_v terminate_v and_o therefore_o three_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o think_v it_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a to_o have_v new_a counsellor_n place_v about_o the_o king_n during_o his_o minority_n with_o the_o remove_n of_o those_o who_o rule_v as_o they_o list_v confound_v thing_n sacred_a and_o profane_a regard_v nothing_o but_o the_o enrich_n themselves_o with_o the_o public_a treasure_n that_o they_o may_v riot_n it_o among_o those_o public_a calamity_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v this_o commotion_n but_o these_o man_n be_v soon_o suppress_v and_o the_o change_n go_v on_o as_o appear_v by_o this_o follow_a relation_n of_o dr_n heylyn_n pag._n 79._o but_o then_o there_o start_v up_o another_o faction_n as_o dangerous_a to_o the_o church_n as_o opposite_a to_o the_o public_a liturgy_n and_o as_o destructive_a of_o the_o rule_n of_o reformation_n then_o by_o law_n establish_v as_o be_v those_o of_o rome_n the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n have_v so_o far_o proceed_v in_o abolish_n the_o religion_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n resolve_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o go_v forward_o with_o a_o further_a reformation_n in_o a_o particular_a point_n of_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n in_o order_n whereunto_o melancthon_n come_n be_v expect_v in_o the_o year_n before_o but_o he_o come_v not_o then_o and_o therefore_o letter_n be_v direct_v by_o the_o archbishop_n to_o martin_n bucer_n and_o nation_n peter_n martyr_n who_o be_v more_o addict_v to_o the_o zuinglian_a than_o the_o lutheran_n doctrine_n in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sacrament_n martyr_n come_v over_o be_v make_v the_o king_n professor_n of_o divinity_n at_o oxford_n and_o about_o two_o year_n after_o make_v canon_n of_o christ's-church_n in_o his_o first_o lecture_n he_o be_v say_v by_o saunders_n if_o he_o may_v be_v credit_v to_o have_v declare_v himself_o so_o much_o a_o zuinglian_a in_o the_o point_n as_o to_o give_v great_a offence_n to_o cranmer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o afterward_o upon_o notice_n of_o it_o to_o have_v be_v more_o moderate_a and_o to_o conform_v his_o judgement_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o prelate_n but_o however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o his_o readins_n be_v so_o much_o dislike_v by_o some_o of_o the_o university_n that_o a_o public_a disputation_n be_v short_o have_v betwixt_o he_o and_o some_o of_o those_o who_o dislike_v his_o do_n in_o which_o he_o public_o maintain_v these_o two_o proposition_n 1._o that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o change_v 2._o that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o carnal_o and_o bodily_a in_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o unite_v unto_o they_o sacramental_o when_o the_o disputation_n be_v end_v it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o open_a school_n that_o martyr_n have_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o have_v sufficient_o answer_v all_o argument_n but_o chadsey_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o opponent_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o that_o dispute_v with_o he_o acknowledge_v no_o such_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o their_o party_n noise_v it_o abroad_o that_o they_o have_v the_o victory_n but_o bucer_n not_o come_v over_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v earnest_o invite_v by_o the_o archbishops_n secretary_n upon_o which_o he_o come_v and_o present_o write_v to_o peter_n martyr_n be_v now_o settle_v here_o he_o receive_v letter_n from_o calvin_n by_o which_o he_o be_v advise_v to_o take_v heed_n of_o his_o old_a fault_n and_o to_o run_v a_o moderate_a course_n in_o his_o reformation_n the_o first_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v at_o his_o come_n hither_o be_v to_o make_v himself_o acquaint_v with_o the_o english_a liturgy_n of_o this_o he_o give_v account_n to_o calvin_n and_o desire_v some_o letter_n from_o he_o to_o the_o lord_n protector_n with_o who_o calvin_n have_v already_o begin_v to_o tamper_v that_o he_o may_v find_v the_o great_a favour_n from_o he_o he_o be_v send_v to_o take_v a_o chair_n at_o cambridge_n where_o his_o first_o readins_n give_v no_o such_o distaste_n as_o to_o put_v he_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o challenge_v
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myself_o more_o than_o yet_o i_o have_v do_v and_o abject_v myself_o in_o my_o own_o eye_n i_o shall_v appear_v more_o glorious_a with_o those_o handmaid_n that_o you_o talk_v of_o i_o will_v play_v here_o before_o my_o lord_n which_o have_v choose_v i_o rather_o than_o thy_o father_n house_n and_o whereas_o queen_n michol_n be_v therefore_o plague_v at_o god_n hand_n with_o perpetual_a sterility_n and_o barrenness_n king_n david_n receive_v great_a praise_n for_o his_o humility_n now_o may_v it_o please_v your_o honour_n to_o consider_v which_o of_o both_o these_o king_n example_n shall_v be_v most_o convenient_a for_o your_o wisdom_n to_o make_v the_o queen_n majesty_n to_o follow_v whether_o the_o example_n of_o proud_a ozia_n move_v she_o by_o your_o persuasion_n and_o council_n to_o take_v upon_o her_o spiritual_a government_n and_o thereby_o expose_v her_o soul_n to_o be_v plague_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n as_o king_n ozia_n be_v or_o else_o to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o good_a king_n david_n which_o in_o refusal_n of_o all_o spiritual_a government_n about_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n do_v humble_v himself_o as_o i_o have_v declare_v unto_o you_o whereunto_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n highness_n of_o her_o own_o nature_n be_v well_o incline_v we_o may_v assure_v ourselves_o to_o have_v of_o she_o as_o humble_v as_o virtuous_a and_o as_o godly_a a_o mistress_n to_o reign_v over_o we_o as_o ever_o have_v english_a people_n here_o in_o this_o realm_n if_o that_o her_o highness_n be_v not_o by_o your_o flattery_n and_o dissimulation_n seduce_v and_o beguile_v four_o and_o last_o we_o must_v forsake_v and_o fly_v from_o the_o holy_a unity_n of_o christ's-church_n see_v that_o st._n cyprian_n that_o holy_a martyr_n and_o great_a clerk_n do_v say_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n do_v depend_v upon_o peter_n authority_n and_o his_o successor_n therefore_o by_o leap_v out_o of_o peter_n ship_n we_o must_v be_v overwhelm_v with_o the_o wave_n of_o schism_n of_o sect_n and_o division_n because_o the_o same_o holy_a martyr_n in_o his_o three_o epistle_n to_o cornelius_n testify_v that_o all_o heresy_n sect_n and_o schism_n do_v spring_n only_o from_o hence_o that_o man_n will_v not_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o head-bishop_n of_o god_n and_o how_o true_a this_o say_n of_o st._n cyprian_n be_v we_o may_v see_v it_o most_o apparent_a to_o all_o man_n that_o list_v to_o see_v both_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o german_n and_o by_o we_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o by_o this_o our_o forsake_v and_o fly_v from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o inconveniency_n among_o many_o must_v consequent_o follow_v that_o either_o we_o must_v grant_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n or_o else_o a_o malignant_a church_n if_o you_o