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affirm_v which_o if_o true_a it_o be_v not_o heed_v by_o such_o as_o have_v affirm_v that_o the_o first_o seal_v charter_n that_o we_o have_v in_o england_n be_v that_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n upon_o his_o sound_n of_o westminster_n abbey_n and_o that_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o norman_n among_o who_o he_o have_v be_v educate_v but_o sr._n edw._n coke_n add_v further_a that_o the_o seal_n of_o charter_n and_o deed_n be_v much_o more_o ancient_a than_o some_o have_v imagine_v and_o to_o that_o purpose_n beside_o that_o seal_a charter_n of_o king_n offa_n he_o make_v instance_n in_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n edwin_n brother_n of_o king_n edgar_n bearing_z date_n an._n dom._n 956._o under_o his_o own_o seal_n with_o the_o seal_n also_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o it_o and_o this_o long_a before_o the_o norman_n entrance_n but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n only_o for_o the_o peter-pence_n 26._o sim_n dunelm_n coll._n to_o 150._o stow_v annal._n foe_n 26._o 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elfredi_n detulit_fw-la romam_fw-la and_o all_o this_o import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o charity_n be_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o it_o and_o the_o pope_n to_o have_v be_v the_o king_n beadsman_n as_o it_o be_v and_o not_o the_o king_n the_o pope_n homager_n yet_o the_o continuance_n occasion_v the_o pretence_n of_o a_o absolute_a tribute_n 4._o pol._n verg._n lib._n 4._o and_o polydore_n vergil_n the_o historian_n and_o sometime_o the_o pope_n collector_n of_o the_o peter-pence_n here_o improper_o term_v it_o vectigal_a 15._o s._n cressy_a church_n h_n st_o li._n 29._o ca._n 15._o s._n cressy_n be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o give_v he_o a_o reproof_n for_o so_o do_v yet_o in_o that_o notion_n it_o be_v exact_v a_o long_a time_n by_o the_o pope_n officer_n but_o yet_o upon_o some_o distaste_n some_o of_o our_o king_n will_v sometime_o adventure_v to_o deny_v payment_n as_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o do_v once_o in_o his_o time_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v story_v to_o be_v this_o viz._n etc._n polychron_n stow._n mat._n westm_n etc._n etc._n when_o in_o his_o reign_n be_v the_o great_a contest_v between_o the_o two_o king_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o many_o of_o the_o pope_n then_o reside_v at_o avignion_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o france_n be_v most_o of_o they_o frenchman_n do_v too_o partial_o take_v part_n with_o the_o french_a king_n so_o that_o after_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o black_a prince_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n this_o be_v set_v up_o in_o vienna_n and_o several_a other_o place_n and_o after_o grow_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o proverb_n viz._n ore_n est_fw-fr le_fw-fr pape_n devenu_fw-fr franceys_n 2615._o hen._n de_fw-fr knighton_n coll._n foe_o 2615._o et_fw-la jhesu_fw-la est_fw-la devenu_fw-la angleys_n ore_n serra_fw-mi veou_fw-mi que_fw-fr ferra_fw-la plus_fw-la le_fw-fr pape_n ou_fw-fr jhesus_n id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o pope_n be_v now_o all_o frenchify_v and_o jesus_n on_o the_o english_a side_n and_o now_o you_o see_v which_o of_o these_o two_o the_o pope_n or_o jesus_n most_o can_v do_v and_o therefore_o because_o the_o pope_n take_v part_n with_o the_o french_a our_o king_n edw._n 3._o command_v the_o peter-pence_n shall_v be_v no_o long_o pay_v which_o prohibition_n all_o that_o king_n time_n continue_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o next_o successor_n king_n rich._n 2._o and_o some_o offer_v be_v then_o make_v to_o gather_v they_o again_o at_o a_o parliament_n a_o petition_n be_v prefer_v that_o it_o may_v be_v declare_v by_o parliament_n whether_o the_o charge_n call_v romepenny_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o commons_o and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n collector_n 84._o rot._n parl._n 1_o r._n 2_o na_fw-la 84._o or_o no_o and_o the_o answer_n to_o it_o be_v soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr come_v devant_fw-fr ad_fw-la este_fw-la use_n and_o so_o they_o be_v revive_v again_o by_o that_o weak_a king_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o casuist_n of_o those_o time_n of_o
for_o gold_n and_o silver_n a_o cheat_n practise_v to_o my_o knowledge_n upon_o many_o devoto_n at_o this_o day_n among_o these_o commodity_n have_v name_v the_o bead_n those_o precious_a help_n of_o romish_a devotion_n and_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v sometime_o observe_v paint_v with_o bead_n in_o her_o hand_n some_o have_v therefore_o conceive_v they_o to_o have_v be_v of_o divine_a or_o apostolical_a institution_n 9_o polyd._n verg._n de_fw-fr inâ—â—â—â—_n rerum_fw-la l_o b._n 5._o cap._n 9_o but_o polydore_v vergil_n inform_v i_o that_o peter_n the_o hermit_n about_o the_o year_n 1090._o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o they_o to_o be_v as_o trammel_n to_o hold_v their_o office_n and_o devotion_n to_o a_o right_a pace_n at_o first_o say_v he_o they_o be_v make_v of_o wood_n but_o hodie_fw-la say_v he_o again_o tantus_fw-la honour_n calculis_fw-la accessit_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la ex_fw-la ligno_fw-la succino_fw-la &_o corallio_n sed_fw-la ex_fw-la auro_fw-la argentoque_fw-la fiant_fw-la sintque_fw-la mulieribus_fw-la instar_fw-la ornamenti_fw-la &_o hypocritis_fw-la praecipui_fw-la fucosae_fw-la bonitatis_fw-la instrumenti_fw-la that_o be_v at_o this_o day_n bead_n be_v in_o such_o esteem_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o make_v of_o wood_n amber_n and_o coral_n but_o also_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n use_v by_o woman_n as_o ornament_n and_o by_o hypocrite_n as_o instrument_n of_o feign_a devotion_n then_o for_o these_o and_o all_o the_o other_o precious_a thing_n before_o mention_v such_o virtue_n be_v impute_v to_o they_o that_o scarce_o any_o that_o have_v money_n will_v stick_v to_o give_v the_o rate_n set_v upon_o they_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v give_v out_o and_o believe_v they_o have_v power_n and_o virtue_n to_o fortify_v against_o temptation_n infuse_v and_o strengthen_v grace_n fright_v and_o drive_v away_o the_o devil_n and_o all_o evil_a spirit_n allay_v wind_n and_o tempest_n purify_v the_o air_n secure_v from_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n stop_v all_o rage_a infection_n and_o contagion_n and_o be_v as_o panpharmacon_n against_o all_o disease_n with_o a_o multitude_n more_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n which_o they_o bring_v to_o the_o possessor_n of_o they_o all_o which_o i_o say_v be_v consider_v who_o will_v be_v without_o such_o precious_a thing_n when_o they_o may_v be_v have_v for_o money_n beside_o it_o always_o be_v as_o be_v but_o reasonable_a in_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o set_v his_o own_o price_n upon_o his_o own_o commodity_n as_o best_o know_v the_o virtue_n and_o value_n of_o they_o and_o then_o such_o hallow_a thing_n the_o dear_a they_o be_v the_o better_a and_o more_o virtual_a they_o be_v esteem_v like_o tobacco_n and_o such_o other_o fantastical_a commodity_n that_o take_v their_o estimation_n among_o the_o fond_a ignorant_a and_o undiscerning_a far_o more_o from_o their_o high_a price_n than_o their_o intrinsic_a worth_n and_o value_n and_o as_o one_o specimen_fw-la of_o the_o respect_n which_o these_o relic_n and_o trifle_n once_o have_v as_o also_o how_o their_o esteem_n fall_v 377._o lo._n herb._n hist_o hen._n 8._o foe_n 377._o there_o be_v a_o pretty_a story_n that_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n and_o abbey_n here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o care_n be_v take_v that_o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o any_o foundation_n the_o debt_n of_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v pay_v now_o so_o it_o be_v that_o there_o have_v belong_v to_o one_o of_o the_o monastery_n as_o part_v of_o their_o treasure_n a_o piece_n of_o st._n anthony_n finger_n cover_v only_o with_o a_o ounce_n of_o silver_n which_o relic_n the_o house_n have_v pawn_v to_o one_o for_o forty_o pound_n who_o repair_v to_o the_o commissioner_n for_o his_o money_n and_o offer_v to_o deliver_v the_o pledge_n they_o refuse_v to_o redeem_v it_o as_o not_o take_v it_o to_o be_v of_o so_o much_o value_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o cheat_v broker_n to_o make_v the_o best_a he_o can_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o beside_o the_o price_n of_o these_o relic_n and_o ware_n at_o the_o first_o hand_n many_o of_o the_o more_o famous_a sort_n of_o they_o be_v make_v daily_a pick-pocket_n to_o multitude_n who_o bring_v their_o devotion_n and_o offering_n in_o vow_n and_o pilgrimage_n to_o they_o when_o they_o be_v keep_v and_o expose_v at_o some_o famous_a place_n for_o as_o these_o relic_n many_o of_o they_o be_v buy_v up_o and_o engross_v by_o private_a person_n so_o multitude_n of_o they_o be_v treasure_v up_o and_o preserve_v in_o cathedral_n abbey_n and_o religious_a house_n and_o that_o we_o may_v make_v some_o estimate_n of_o the_o number_n and_o quality_n of_o they_o we_o be_v here_o again_o behold_v to_o mr._n dagdale_n for_o exhibit_v a_o inventory_n of_o such_o as_o be_v once_o keep_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n hae_fw-la sunt_fw-la reliquiae_fw-la quas_fw-la radulfus_n d'diceto_fw-la decanus_n lundoniae_n contulit_fw-la s._n paulo_n 234._o w._n dugd._n hist_o of_o s._n paul_n foe_fw-mi 234._o de_fw-fr cultello_fw-la domini_fw-la de_fw-fr capillis_fw-la s._n mariae_fw-la magdalenae_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n stephano_n papa_n &_o martyre_n de_fw-fr osse_fw-la beati_fw-la laurentii_fw-la martyris_fw-la de_fw-fr pallio_fw-la aliisque_fw-la reliquiis_fw-la s._n martini_n turonens_fw-la episcopi_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n marco_n &_o marcellina_n martyr_n de_fw-fr s._n victore_fw-la martyr_n de_fw-fr testa_n s._n ypoliti_fw-la martyris_fw-la de_fw-fr baculo_fw-la s._n martini_n turon_n episcopi_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n oswaldo_n rege_fw-la &_o martyr_n de_fw-fr stola_fw-la &_o pallio_fw-la s_o maximini_n de_fw-fr baculo_fw-la s._n maximini_n treverens_n episcopi_fw-la de_fw-fr capite_fw-la s._n eugenii_fw-la martyris_fw-la os_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la martyris_fw-la de_fw-la sociis_fw-la s._n mauritii_n de_fw-fr sandaliis_fw-la &_o sudario_fw-la &_o casula_fw-la s._n remaclii_fw-la de_fw-fr osse_fw-la &_o vestimento_fw-la s._n walburgae_fw-la virgin_n &_o de_fw-fr margaritis_fw-la armillae_fw-la ipsius_fw-la de_fw-fr osse_fw-la alexandri_fw-la papae_fw-la &_o martyris_fw-la de_fw-fr pulvere_fw-la reliquiarum_fw-la other_o relic_n in_o the_o same_o church_n a_o vessel_n of_o crystal_n with_o two_o rib_n of_o st._n laurence_n in_o it_o a_o crystal_n vessel_n contain_v some_o relic_n of_o st._n swithin_n cosmus_n and_o damianus_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n st._n marry_o mount_n calvary_n and_o other_o relic_n a_o crystal_n cup_n contain_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o blesle_v virgin_n and_o the_o hand_n of_o st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n a_o vessel_n of_o crystal_n hold_v some_o of_o st._n paul_n blood_n a_o crystal_n vessel_n contain_v two_o piece_n of_o the_o head_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n some_o of_o his_o hair_n and_o garment_n a_o crystalline_a vessel_n contain_v some_o of_o the_o garment_n milk_n and_o hair_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n a_o vessel_n of_o silver_n gilt_n make_v like_o a_o cup_n contain_v relic_n of_o ss_z oswald_z alban_n and_o dunstan_n a_o precious_a image_n of_o st._n paul_n the_o head_n of_o st._n athelbert_n king_n and_o martyr_n in_o a_o silver_n and_o gilt_n box._n the_o cheek_n of_o st._n ethelbert_n confessor_n and_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n with_o four_o tooth_n only_o remain_v in_o it_o in_o a_o silver_n and_o gild_a vessel_n enrich_v with_o precious_a stone_n a_o rib_n of_o st._n richard_n in_o a_o silver_n vessel_n and_o another_o of_o his_o rib_n in_o a_o crystal_n vessel_n a_o vessel_n of_o jasper_n line_v with_o plate_n of_o silver_n and_o gilt_n contain_v relic_n of_o ss_z andrew_n and_z philip_z apostle_n of_o diony_n and_o blaze_v martyr_n and_o some_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o st._n andrews_n cross_n a_o great_a black_a chest_n of_o gilbert_n bishop_n contain_v a_o multitude_n of_o saint_n relic_n another_o chest_n cover_v with_o red_a silk_n full_a of_o relic_n of_o divers_a saint_n a_o little_a chest_n of_o copper_n full_a of_o saint_n relic_n a_o box_n of_o ivory_n with_o relic_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o other_o a_o little_a ivory_n box_n with_o relic_n of_o st._n agnes_n and_o other_o a_o silver_n gild_a box_n with_o a_o multitude_n of_o relic_n in_o it_o a_o coffer_n colour_v blue_a with_o many_o relic_n in_o it_o a_o certain_a lapis_fw-la de_fw-fr israel_n express_v the_o majesty_n of_o god_n enrich_v with_o silver_n and_o many_o precious_a stone_n a_o curious_a consecrate_a image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n with_o her_o son_n hold_v a_o pearl_n in_o her_o right_a hand_n rich_o adorn_v the_o great_a arm_n of_o st._n melitus_n curious_o adorn_v the_o little_a arm_n of_o st._n melitus_n in_o a_o border_n of_o gold_n the_o arm_n of_o st._n osith_v hold_v her_o head_n in_o her_o hand_n adorn_v very_o rich_o the_o head_n of_o st._n gamaliel_n another_o arm_n with_o some_o bone_n of_o the_o 11000_o virgin_n a_o crystallin_n vessel_n contain_v many_o relic_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n three_o holy_a cross_n with_o the_o image_n of_o the_o crucifix_n st._n marry_o and_o st._n john_n of_o
secundus_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o apostolicam_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la charissimum_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la filium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la henricum_fw-la angliae_fw-la regem_fw-la illustrem_fw-la quem_fw-la peculiari_fw-la caritate_fw-la complectimur_fw-la aliquo_fw-la insigni_fw-la apostolico_fw-la munere_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la primordio_fw-la decorandum_fw-la putantes_fw-la mittimus_fw-la nunc_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la rosam_fw-la auream_fw-la sancto_fw-la crismate_n delibutam_fw-la &_o odorifico_fw-la musco_fw-la aspersam_fw-la nostrisque_fw-la manibus_fw-la de_fw-la more_o rom._n pontificum_fw-la benedictam_fw-la quam_fw-la ei_fw-la e_fw-la tuâ_fw-la fraternitate_fw-la inter_fw-la missarum_fw-la solemnia_fw-la per_fw-la te_fw-la celebranda_fw-la cum_fw-la ceremoniis_fw-la in_o notula_fw-la alligata_fw-la contentis_fw-la dari_fw-la volumus_fw-la cum_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o apostolica_fw-la benedictione_n datum_n romae_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la petrum_fw-la sub_fw-la annulo_fw-la piscatoris_fw-la die_fw-la quinto_fw-la aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la millesimo_fw-la quingentesimo_fw-la decimo_fw-la pontificatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la septimo_fw-la in_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n eâ—â—zab_n camâ—_n eâ—â—zab_n the_o pope_n as_o a_o token_n of_o favour_n send_v to_o desmond_n a_o principal_a leader_n among_o the_o rebel_n a_o gracious_a agnus_n dei_fw-la and_o a_o hallow_a ring_n â—rom_o his_o own_o finger_n which_o desmond_n wear_v about_o his_o neck_n as_o a_o charm_n or_o preservative_n against_o all_o danger_n but_o his_o traitorous_a confederates_n be_v beat_v and_o disperse_v this_o pitiful_a delude_a favourite_n wander_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o bog_n till_o at_o last_o almost_o starve_v he_o be_v find_v in_o a_o poor_a cattage_n and_o notwithstanding_o his_o defensative_a have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o by_o a_o common_a soldier_n afterward_o elizâ—b_n speed_z chrone_n in_o elizâ—b_n in_o another_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n the_o pope_n send_v to_o tir-oen_n the_o grand_a ringleader_n for_o his_o encouragement_n certain_a indulgence_n and_o a_o precious_a plume_n of_o phoenix_n feather_n for_o a_o trophy_n of_o his_o victory_n but_o they_o prove_v but_o icarus_n wing_n whereby_o he_o soar_v the_o high_a to_o get_v the_o more_o miserable_a fall_n sometime_o again_o the_o pope_n 13._o bishop_n carlton_n remem_n cap._n 4._o foe_n 39_o greg._n 13._o out_o of_o good_a husbandry_n reward_n or_o incourage_v his_o creature_n with_o title_n of_o honour_n as_o thomas_n stukley_n a_o arch_a traitor_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v by_o the_o pope_n create_v marquesse_n of_o lagen_n earl_n of_o wexford_n and_o caterloghe_n viscount_n of_o morough_n and_o baron_n of_o rosse_n all_o famous_a place_n in_o ireland_n and_o it_o be_v the_o pope_n design_n if_o stukeley_n rebellion_n have_v succeed_v companion_n boon_n companion_n to_o have_v make_v his_o son_n james_n boncompagno_n king_n of_o ireland_n chap._n xi_o collection_n collection_n and_o contribution_n set_v on_o foot_n and_o vigorous_o promote_v for_o divers_a purpose_n be_v another_o mean_n of_o drain_n great_a sum_n frequent_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o among_o these_o contribution_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n as_o well_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o sum_n as_o for_o the_o misimployment_n be_v very_o considerable_a but_o of_o that_o we_o will_v note_v more_o anon_o in_o a_o chapter_n apart_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o here_o we_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o some_o other_o occasion_n for_o which_o such_o collection_n be_v make_v king_n john_n to_o gratify_v the_o pope_n grant_v licence_n and_o safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o friar_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o rome_n to_o preach_v and_o make_v collection_n throughout_o england_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o house_n build_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n 20._o pat._n 15_o johan_n m._n 7._o nu_fw-la 20._o rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la tam_fw-la clericis_fw-la quam_fw-la laicis_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la concessimus_fw-la fratribus_fw-la hospitalis_n s._n mariae_fw-la in_o saxia_fw-la apud_fw-la romam_fw-la licentiam_fw-la praedicandi_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o fideliâ—m_fw-la eleemosynas_fw-la caritative_a petendi_fw-la &_o accipiendi_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la pauperum_fw-la praedicti_fw-la hospitalis_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la privilegii_fw-la apostolici_fw-la quod_fw-la inde_fw-la habent_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la moipso_fw-la apud_fw-la rading_n 10._o die_fw-la decembris_fw-la anregni_fw-la nostri_fw-la 15._o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o some_o counterfeit_a friar_n antonius_fw-la bre._n reg._n 7_o edw._n 1._o in_o turri_n lond._n pro_fw-la fratribuâ—_n s._n antonius_fw-la of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n anthony_n of_o vienna_n wander_v abroad_o and_o collect_v alm_n throughout_o england_n the_o king_n upon_o complaint_n thereof_o issue_v out_o his_o writ_n for_o their_o apprehension_n the_o abbot_n of_o the_o cistercian_n and_o praemonstratensian_a order_n beyond_o the_o sea_n 1._o bundle_n inq._n an._n 26_o ed._n 1._o impose_v subsidy_n aide_n and_o contribution_n on_o the_o monastery_n of_o their_o order_n in_o england_n then_o under_o they_o whereby_o much_o money_n wool_n and_o other_o commodity_n be_v transport_v out_o of_o england_n to_o the_o great_a grievance_n and_o mischief_n of_o the_o kingdom_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o issue_v out_o writ_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n to_o inquire_v of_o those_o abuse_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o current_n of_o they_o as_o by_o the_o say_a writ_n still_o preserve_v upon_o record_n it_o do_v appear_v and_o afterward_o to_o stop_v the_o like_a exportation_n of_o money_n and_o good_n for_o they_o will_v not_o be_v bring_v total_o to_o give_v over_o the_o same_o king_n gerendon_n pat._n 27_o ed._n 1._o pro_fw-la abbate_n de_fw-fr gerendon_n by_o his_o special_a writ_n prohibit_v all_o of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n except_o one_o viz._n the_o abbot_n of_o gerendon_n com._n leic._n who_o be_v of_o that_o order_n to_o presume_v to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n on_o that_o account_n so_o the_o abbot_n of_o clunie_n send_v his_o proctor_n into_o england_n to_o demand_v and_o collect_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o the_o monastery_n and_o priory_n of_o their_o order_n here_o and_o on_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n on_o who_o they_o have_v confer_v benefice_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n the_o king_n send_v out_o his_o writ_n as_o well_o to_o the_o say_a proctor_n to_o inhibit_v their_o proceed_n as_o also_o to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n not_o to_o permit_v any_o monk_n of_o that_o order_n or_o any_o other_o servant_n or_o messenger_n to_o pass_v the_o sea_n or_o carry_v over_o any_o money_n without_o his_o special_a licence_n the_o writ_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o 5._o port_n be_v thus_o rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr burghersh_n custodi_fw-la quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la suorum_fw-la 14._o claus_n 28_o ed._n 1._o m._n 14._o salutem_fw-la datum_n est_fw-la nobis_fw-la intelligi_fw-la quod_fw-la abbas_n cluniacensis_fw-la quosdam_fw-la ex_fw-la suis_fw-la monachis_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la specialiter_fw-la destinavit_fw-la ad_fw-la petendum_fw-la &_o levandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n recite_v the_o occasion_n at_o large_a ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la nullum_fw-la monachus_fw-la ordinis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la vailettum_n seu_fw-la alium_fw-la nuncium_fw-la quemcunque_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la deferentem_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n transmarinas_fw-la transire_fw-la permittatis_fw-la sine_fw-la nostra_fw-la licentia_fw-la speciali_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la blidam_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a mandate_n go_v out_o afterward_o to_o the_o constable_n of_o dover_n dorso_fw-la claus_n 29_o ed._n 1._o m._n 8._o dorso_fw-la and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n not_o to_o permit_v any_o canon_n valet_fw-la or_o other_o messenger_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o praemonstratense_n to_o carry_v any_o money_n or_o to_o pass_v out_o of_o england_n without_o the_o king_n be_v special_a licence_n as_o be_v do_v before_o for_o clunie_n but_o yet_o so_o prevalent_a be_v these_o beg_a friar_n by_o their_o importunity_n and_o favourer_n that_o the_o monastery_n of_o clunie_n have_v sustain_v great_a loss_n and_o be_v deep_o in_o debt_n as_o be_v suggest_v the_o king_n notwithstanding_o his_o former_a prohibition_n be_v persuade_v to_o grant_v to_o the_o abbot_n thereof_o and_o his_o agent_n to_o come_v and_o collect_v a_o aid_n and_o relief_n from_o all_o the_o cell_n and_o monastery_n here_o subject_a to_o that_o order_n and_o from_o all_o their_o tenant_n within_o his_o dominion_n with_o full_a protection_n and_o encouragement_n so_o to_o do_v cluniacensi_fw-la cl._n 34_o ed._n 1._o pro_fw-la abbate_n cluniacensi_fw-la as_o by_o his_o patent_n for_o that_o purpose_n remain_v upon_o record_n and_o too_o long_o to_o be_v here_o insert_v it_o do_v appear_v and_o upon_o such_o and_o the_o like_a occasion_n it_o be_v that_o sometime_o private_o and_o at_o other_o time_n open_o and_o with_o the_o king_n licence_n collection_n and_o contribution_n be_v fetch_v on_o foot_n and_o carry_v on_o throughout_o
the_o whole_a kingdom_n wherein_o all_o art_n and_o rhetoric_n imaginable_a be_v use_v by_o sue_v preach_a and_o beg_v to_o draw_v people_n to_o unstring_v and_o deposit_v according_a to_o their_o respective_a ability_n and_o inclination_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o nation_n be_v always_o keep_v bare_a and_o poor_a whilst_o the_o wealth_n thereof_o be_v carry_v away_o into_o foreign_a part_n and_o most_o unto_o the_o king_n enemy_n as_o appear_v by_o many_o complaint_n thereof_o for_o that_o purpose_n make_v particular_o 3._o rot._n parl._n an._n 8_o ed._n 3._o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v an._n 8_o ed._n 3._o a_o special_a petition_n and_o complaint_n be_v make_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o that_o behalf_n and_o afterward_o in_o several_a king_n reign_v a_o multitude_n more_o to_o the_o like_a effect_n as_o by_o our_o parliamentary_a record_n it_o do_v appear_v which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o here_o omit_v to_o specify_v refer_v such_o as_o will_v receive_v further_a satisfaction_n therein_o to_o that_o excellent_a abridgement_n of_o the_o tower_n record_n collect_v by_o the_o learned_a sir_n robert_n cotton_n and_o late_o print_v cardinal_n woolsey_n at_o one_o time_n have_v rake_v up_o twelve_o barrel_n full_a of_o gold_n 77._o speed_z in_o h._n 8._o nu_fw-la 77._o and_o silver_n to_o serve_v the_o pope_n in_o his_o war_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xii_o court_n have_v and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n both_o at_o rome_n and_o within_o the_o kingdom_n draw_v constant_o out_o of_o the_o people_n purse_n incredible_a mass_n of_o money_n for_o to_o these_o court_n belong_v judge_n official_o delegate_n referendary_n commissary_n datary_n scribe_n notary_n proctor_n register_n summoner_n apparitor_n clark_n solicitor_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o officer_n who_o all_o by_o their_o place_n and_o practice_n grow_v rich_a send_v great_a sum_n to_o their_o chief_n the_o pope_n and_o help_v to_o beggar_n the_o people_n in_o these_o court_v all_o cause_n of_o contention_n and_o instance_n between_o party_n and_o party_n as_o also_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v entertain_v and_o cherish_v and_o the_o charge_n and_o expense_n go_v this_o way_n be_v so_o much_o the_o worse_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o danger_n turmoil_n and_o vexation_n continual_o attend_v those_o that_o have_v to_o do_v in_o these_o court_n for_o by_o some_o other_o way_n man_n be_v wheadle_v and_o gull_v out_o of_o their_o money_n to_z their_z no_o small_a content_n but_o here_o they_o be_v squeeze_v rack_v and_o torture_v as_o long_o as_o their_o purse_n or_o themselves_o can_v breathe_v these_o court_n at_o first_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v institute_v for_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o cause_n only_o but_o then_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n many_o of_o the_o laic_n be_v cite_v to_o rome_n to_o make_v answer_n concern_v business_n not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o that_o court_n as_o matter_n of_o inheritance_n gauge_n pawn_n contract_n etc._n etc._n and_o laic_n also_o upon_o oath_n or_o allegation_n that_o they_o can_v not_o have_v justice_n before_o their_o proper_a judge_n be_v admit_v and_o encourage_v to_o bring_v their_o cause_n to_o rome_n or_o out_o of_o the_o king_n be_v into_o the_o pope_n court._n and_o thereupon_o the_o pope_n judge_n and_o officer_n spare_v not_o to_o disturb_v all_o other_o place_n of_o judicature_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n excommunicate_v all_o that_o will_v not_o obey_v they_o and_o these_o court_n as_o they_o be_v manage_v become_v a_o accumulative_a charge_n and_o burden_n to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n belong_v to_o divers_a lay_v and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v under_o colour_n of_o prevention_n or_o provision_n by_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o these_o court_n usurp_v by_o the_o pope_n his_o legate_n and_o officer_n when_o benefice_n be_v vacant_a and_o then_o the_o same_o usual_o confer_v on_o courtier_n favourite_n italian_n and_o stranger_n and_o these_o man_n die_v either_o at_o rome_n or_o in_o their_o way_n thither_o or_o thence_o their_o benefice_n be_v confer_v again_o by_o these_o court_n upon_o other_o to_o the_o great_a wrong_n of_o the_o right_a patron_n and_o then_o great_a benefice_n will_v not_o he_o confer_v on_o worthy_a person_n or_o on_o any_o other_o unless_o temporary_a gratuity_n and_o continue_v pension_n be_v first_o give_v and_o secure_v out_o of_o they_o to_o the_o courtier_n dependent_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o grant_v these_o benefice_n many_o art_n be_v use_v to_o get_v money_n under_o the_o name_n of_o reservation_n permutation_n surrogation_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o court_n also_o excommunication_n be_v often_o denounce_v for_o trifle_n but_o not_o take_v off_o without_o great_a charge_n confirmation_n of_o foundation_n ecclesiastical_a religious_a and_o charitable_a be_v here_o purchase_v with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n when_o the_o pope_n have_v any_o aid_n or_o exhibition_n from_o the_o ecclesiastic_n here_o be_v contrivance_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v repair_v again_o by_o the_o people_n all_o trifle_a frivolous_a cause_n draw_v to_o these_o court_n but_o no_o dismission_n without_o good_a payment_n no_o public_a penance_n here_o award_v without_o some_o private_a sum_n to_o be_v pay_v licence_n for_o money_n to_o keep_v a_o feme_fw-fr putein_a money_o exact_v of_o monk_n and_o friar_n for_o concubinage_n on_o presumption_n they_o have_v or_o may_v have_v quam_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la farm_v out_o live_n and_o benefice_n to_o poor_a vicar_n at_o such_o high_a rate_n as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o get_v their_o money_n again_o of_o the_o people_n by_o confession_n anniverssary_n obit_n etc._n etc._n burial_n deny_v to_o all_o that_o die_v sudden_o or_o by_o chance_n on_o presumption_n they_o die_v in_o mortal_a sin_n until_o here_o some_o good_a sum_n be_v pay_v with_o infinite_a other_o trick_n and_o device_n to_o draw_v money_n from_o the_o people_n practise_v by_o these_o court_n and_o their_o officer_n tedious_a to_o enumerate_v but_o more_o intolerable_a to_o be_v bear_v as_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o praemunire_n and_o provisor_n 1._o vid._n coke_n plâ—cit_fw-la coren_n cap._n 53._o w._n prin_fw-mi record_n of_o king_n john_n h._n 3_o ed._n 1._o point_v at_o in_o the_o former_a discourse_n with_o the_o suit_n attachment_n and_o prohibition_n for_o sue_v for_o lay_v fee_n in_o these_o court_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o impoverish_v of_o the_o people_n exemplify_v by_o mr._n prinne_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n record_v to_o these_o court_n also_o the_o pope_n sometime_o will_v be_v so_o audacious_a as_o to_o cite_v even_o king_n themselves_o as_o claim_v jurisdiction_n over_o they_o thus_o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o 1301.10.435_o matt._n wesâ—m_n in_o an._n 1301.10.435_o have_v a_o controversy_n with_o our_o king_n edw._n 1._o touch_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n which_o the_o pope_n affirm_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n write_v to_o the_o king_n that_o if_o he_o pretend_v any_o title_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n he_o shall_v send_v his_o proctor_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n with_o all_o his_o evidence_n proof_n and_o instrument_n touch_v the_o same_o there_o to_o have_v and_o receive_v justice_n in_o the_o premise_n at_o another_o time_n pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o summon_v king_n henry_n the_o three_o 3â—7_n westm_n mâ—tt_n an._n 1246._o foe_n 3â—7_n to_o appear_v to_o answer_v to_o one_o of_o his_o vassal_n david_n by_o name_n and_o to_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n for_o some_o wrong_n as_o he_o say_v he_o have_v do_v he_o but_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o baron_n slight_v the_o citation_n and_o to_o the_o other_o nothing_o be_v return_v but_o scoff_v and_o derision_n chap._n xiii_o contribution_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n contribution_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a distress_a christian_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n be_v frequent_o set_v on_o foot_n 249._o sim._n dunelâ—â—_n hist_o foe_fw-mi 249._o and_o by_o that_o mean_v great_a sum_n be_v as_o often_o drain_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o then_o a_o small_a or_o no_o part_n thereof_o employ_v for_o those_o purpose_n 1522._o chron._n w._n thorn_n coll._n 1926._o gerviâ—s_n dorobern_n 1522._o for_o to_o this_o end_n the_o pope_n often_o prevail_v with_o prince_n to_o impose_v on_o their_o subject_n and_o make_v they_o the_o instrument_n on_o this_o pretence_n to_o hook_v money_n out_o of_o their_o pocket_n johannes_n ferentinus_n be_v send_v hither_o from_o the_o pope_n about_o that_o matter_n an._n d._n 1206._o and_o speed_v so_o well_o in_o his_o negotiation_n and_o carry_v such_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o money_n away_o with_o
he_o that_o king_n john_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o next_o year_n 214._o matr._n paris_n in_o an._n 1206._o foe_n 214._o quod_fw-la uberiores_fw-la sibi_fw-la fructus_fw-la proveniant_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la regionibus_fw-la citra_fw-la alps_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o pope_n have_v great_a profit_n out_o of_o england_n than_o all_o other_o country_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n etc._n etc._n nay_o and_o these_o levys_n be_v continue_v sometime_o for_o six_o year_n together_o as_o thorn_n note_n supr_fw-la thorn_n ut_fw-la supr_fw-la wherein_o the_o king_n themselves_o be_v wont_a to_o promote_v the_o business_n by_o be_v indulge_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o go_v snip_n in_o the_o gain_n after_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o four_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n continue_v void_a two_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n walsingh_n matt._n westm_n foe_fw-mi 352._o contin_n matt._n paris_n foe_fw-mi 976._o tho._n walsingh_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a discord_n and_o potent_a faction_n among_o the_o cardinal_n and_o at_o last_o theobald_n the_o archdeacon_n of_o liege_n who_o have_v be_v comrade_n and_o fellow-soldier_n with_o our_o king_n edw._n 1._o in_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v elect_v and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o gregory_n the_o 10_o whereupon_o be_v make_v these_o verse_n papatum_fw-la munus_fw-la tenet_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la unus_fw-la 1272._o an._n d._n 1272._o quem_fw-la patrem_fw-la patrum_fw-la fecit_fw-la discordia_fw-la fratrum_fw-la the_o papal_a office_n one_o archdeacon_n take_v who_o father_n of_o father_n brethren_n discord_n make_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o come_v out_o of_o the_o h._n land_n into_o england_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o touch_v at_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v noble_o entertain_v and_o caress_v by_o his_o old_a friend_n this_o then_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 10_o and_o between_o they_o it_o be_v contrive_v to_o raise_v some_o great_a sum_n in_o england_n under_o pretence_n of_o aid_n and_o succour_v for_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o a_o special_a nuntio_n be_v send_v from_o the_o pope_n reimundus_n reimundus_n to_o compel_v all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o pay_v two_o year_n dime_n but_o so_o it_o happen_v that_o as_o the_o money_n come_v in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n collector_n scramble_v for_o it_o but_o the_o pope_n as_o be_v believe_v get_v the_o great_a share_n and_o the_o king_n want_v for_o his_o occasion_n of_o state_n be_v force_v to_o borrow_v several_a sum_n of_o the_o collector_n on_o sufficient_a security_n give_v for_o repayment_n 10._o pat._n 20_o ed._n 1._o m._n 10._o as_o by_o the_o bond_n security_n counter-bond_n and_o acquittance_n upon_o that_o occasion_n still_o extant_a among_o the_o tower_n record_n may_v be_v see_v and_o by_o this_o token_n that_o at_o one_o time_n the_o king_n receive_v of_o the_o pope_n collector_n 100000_o mark_n but_o not_o one_o penny_n as_o i_o can_v learn_v employ_v for_o the_o use_n pretend_v and_o from_o this_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o popesgoing_a sharer_n in_o these_o and_o other_o sum_n get_v from_o the_o people_n when_o discover_v grow_v that_o infamous_a proverb_n 917._o matt._n paris_n in_o an._n 1255._o foe_n 917._o that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o lion_n and_o the_o wolf_n as_o on_o the_o like_a distaste_a occasion_n these_o satirical_n rhime_n have_v also_o be_v make_v ecclesiae_fw-la navis_fw-la titubat_fw-la regni_fw-la quia_fw-la clavis_fw-la errat_fw-la 1306._o flor._n hist_o an._n 1306._o rex_fw-la papa_n facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la unica_fw-la capa_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciunt_fw-la do_v des_n pilatus_n hic_fw-la alter_fw-la herodes_n the_o church_n ship_n in_o safety_n can_v home_n pass_v when_o the_o chief_a pilot_n once_o mistake_v his_o compass_n when_o king_n and_o pope_n be_v give_v both_o to_o plunder_v one_o pilate_n prove_v the_o other_o herod_n thunder_v which_o trick_n of_o share_v with_o the_o pope_n gall._n arnold_n ferron_n de_fw-mi reb_fw-mi gall._n be_v learn_v by_o the_o french_a king_n of_o we_o but_o some_o of_o they_o grow_v so_o cunning_a at_o last_o as_o to_o put_v all_o that_o be_v raise_v that_o way_n into_o their_o own_o pocket_n and_o so_o outshoot_v the_o pope_n in_o his_o own_o bow_n chap._n fourteen_o croisado_n croisado_n and_o vow_v expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o against_o turk_n and_o infidel_n dispense_v withal_o or_o commute_v be_v another_o trick_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o oftentimes_o bring_v great_a sum_n into_o the_o pope_n exchequer_n for_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o turk_n ever_o war_v against_o the_o christian_n with_o great_a alacrity_n levanâ—_n s._n hen._n blunt_n voyage_n into_o the_o levanâ—_n upon_o a_o belief_n that_o if_o they_o be_v kill_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la they_o go_v into_o mahomet_n paradise_n the_o pope_n to_o beat_v the_o turk_n at_o his_o own_o weapon_n will_v oftentimes_o publish_v a_o croisado_n that_o be_v invite_v person_n to_o undertake_v expedition_n against_o the_o infidel_n upon_o promise_n of_o pardon_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n 707._o gapitula_n apud_fw-la gaitintun_n chron_n gervas_n foe_n 1522._o temp._n hen._n 2._o speln_n council_n tom._n 2._o foe_n 117._o rad._n de_fw-fr diceto_n coll._n 707._o quicunque_fw-la clericus_fw-la vel_fw-la laicus_fw-la crucem_fw-la acceperit_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la peccatis_fw-la suis_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o beatorum_fw-la apost_n petri_n &_o pauli_n &_o summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la liberatus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o absolutus_fw-la as_o be_v declare_v in_o one_o of_o our_o council_n upon_o which_o multitude_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o king_n nobles_z and_o common_a people_n according_a to_o the_o zeal_n and_o persuasion_n of_o those_o time_n will_v vow_v to_o go_v and_o listen_v themselves_o for_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o in_o token_n thereof_o continual_o afterward_o wear_v upon_o their_o back_n crouchback_n crouchback_n the_o sign_n or_o badge_n of_o a_o red_a cross_n as_o be_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n cross_n now_o the_o pope_n be_v god_n lieutenant_n over_o these_o troop_n for_o money_n will_v absolve_v these_o of_o their_o vow_n or_o such_o of_o they_o as_o upon_o second_o thought_n desire_v to_o stay_v at_o home_n 2._o will._n malmâ—â—_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o frequent_o will_v he_o also_o divert_v and_o turn_v their_o arm_n to_o other_o use_n as_o to_o subdue_v the_o albigenses_n waldenses_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o pope_n private_a enemy_n 803._o matt._n paris_n in_o an._n 1250._o foe_n 803._o and_o matt._n paris_n tell_v a_o story_n how_o once_o the_o pope_n sell_v these_o cross_a pilgrim_n to_o other_o even_o for_o ready_a money_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v their_o sheep_n and_o their_o dove_n in_o the_o temple_n beside_o when_o some_o great_a expedition_n be_v in_o hand_n and_o great_a contribution_n make_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n the_o pope_n must_v be_v make_v the_o treasurer_n but_o never_o give_v any_o account_n of_o his_o disbursement_n keep_v or_o convert_v all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o money_n to_o his_o own_o use_n also_o in_o absence_n of_o prince_n upon_o those_o expedition_n the_o pope_n and_o their_o officer_n take_v their_o full_a swing_v to_o the_o enrich_n themselves_o beside_o many_o other_o considerable_a advantage_n and_o acquist_n as_o by_o the_o history_n and_o complaint_n of_o christendom_n in_o that_o matter_n most_o full_o and_o at_o large_a it_o do_v appear_v chap._n xv._o ambassador_n agent_n ambassadors_n leaguer_n and_o extraordinary_a proctor_n and_o agent_n constant_o reside_v at_o rome_n with_o their_o retinue_n and_o servant_n maintain_v there_o by_o our_o king_n draw_v as_o constant_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o rome_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o policy_n and_o the_o pope_n make_v themselves_o concern_v and_o busy_a in_o the_o affair_n of_o all_o prince_n these_o take_v it_o as_o it_o be_v indeed_o their_o interest_n to_o have_v continual_o their_o respective_a agent_n and_o ambassador_n there_o to_o solicit_v for_o their_o master_n interest_n to_o oppose_v contrary_a faction_n and_o to_o gain_v intelligence_n and_o for_o these_o and_o the_o like_a purpose_n our_o king_n always_o have_v two_o three_o or_o more_o at_o a_o time_n there_o from_o and_o to_o who_o multitude_n of_o internuntio_n carrier_n and_o messenger_n be_v continual_o post_v and_o run_v with_o letter_n instruction_n and_o dispatch_n all_o occasion_v a_o vast_a expense_n and_o by_o these_o it_o be_v roma_fw-la â—_o ninotismo_fw-la dâ—_n roma_fw-la that_o the_o pope_n be_v court_v and_o caress_v their_o nephew_n cardinal_n patron_n and_o favourite_n bribe_v and_o present_v for_o the_o pope_n be_v never_o without_o their_o creature_n and_o privado_n a_o caesar_n borgia_n a_o donna_n olympia_n or_o some_o such_o like_a who_o must_v be_v effectual_o deal_v withal_o and_o by_o they_o way_n make_v to_o the_o pope_n ear_n and_o savour_n beside_o
except_v those_o that_o be_v conventual_a and_o thereupon_o summons_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o say_a prior_n to_o appear_v on_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n hillary_n at_o westminster_n and_o to_o bring_v with_o they_o all_o their_o charter_n and_o evidence_n whereby_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n may_v be_v satisfy_v whether_o they_o have_v be_v priory_n conventual_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n or_o not_o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o act_n and_o that_o the_o former_a seizure_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o by_o transportation_n of_o the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o these_o english_a cell_n to_o those_o house_n in_o france_n whereunto_o many_o of_o they_o belong_v and_o be_v subordinate_a the_o king_n enemy_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v war_n with_o the_o french_a be_v assist_v in_o the_o parl._n hold_v at_o leic._n an._n 2_o henry_n the_o five_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o though_o a_o final_a peace_n may_v afterward_o be_v make_v between_o england_n and_o france_n yet_o the_o carry_v over_o such_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n yearly_a to_o those_o foreign_a monastery_n will_v be_v much_o prejudicial_a to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o act_n then_o make_v that_o all_o the_o possession_n in_o england_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a priories-alien_n shall_v thenceforth_o remain_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o except_v such_o whereof_o special_a declaration_n be_v then_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_a 9_o rot._n parl._n 2_o hen._n 5._o nu_fw-la 9_o all_o intent_n say_v the_o act_n que_fw-la divine_a service_n en_fw-fr les_fw-fr lieux_fw-fr avantdictz_fw-fr purront_fw-fr pluis_fw-it duement_fw-fr estre_fw-fr fait_fw-fr per_fw-la genti_fw-la anglois_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr avenir_fw-fr que_fw-fr n'ount_n este_fw-la fait_fw-fr devant_fw-fr cest_fw-fr heurs_fw-fr en_fw-fr icelle_v per_fw-mi gent_n francois_n etc._n etc._n intimate_v the_o mis-imployment_n of_o the_o same_o and_o so_o from_o thenceforth_o our_o king_n dispose_v of_o these_o priories-alien_n and_o all_o their_o revenue_n arise_v hence_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o think_v most_o conducible_a to_o the_o good_a and_o ease_v of_o themselves_o and_o the_o people_n which_o act_n of_o state_n prove_v a_o praeludium_n to_o the_o dissolution_n which_o befall_v the_o entire_a english_a monastery_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o chap._n xviii_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n be_v also_o possess_v of_o large_a revenue_n and_o land_n here_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o profit_n whereof_o be_v transport_v away_o and_o spend_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o original_a rule_n and_o nature_n of_o these_o order_n several_a have_v collect_v and_o exhibit_v they_o particular_o mr._n dugdale_n 2._o w._n dâ—gd_v hist_o of_o warw._n foe_o 704_o an._n 1_o ed._n 2._o to_o who_o those_o that_o will_v be_v satisfy_v therein_o be_v refer_v for_o our_o purpose_n let_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o note_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1307._o by_o the_o king_n be_v special_a command_n 2531_o hen._n d'knighton_a coll_n 2531_o and_o a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n the_o templar_n be_v general_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n lay_v hold_v on_o and_o cast_v into_o prison_n and_o all_o their_o possession_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n 1311._o th._n walsingh_n hist_o foe_fw-mi 73._o an._n d._n 1311._o the_o crime_n object_v against_o they_o be_v very_o heinous_a contain_v in_o divers_a article_n but_o whether_o true_a or_o false_a we_o will_v not_o now_o examine_v and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o that_o the_o whole_a order_n be_v condemn_v and_o suppress_v in_o a_o general_n council_n at_o vienna_n under_o pope_n clement_n the_o five_o and_o their_o possession_n give_v to_o the_o knight_n hospitaller_n who_o enjoy_v the_o same_o here_o till_o the_o 32._o year_n of_o king_n hen._n 24._o stat._n 32_o h._n 8â—_n cap._n 24._o 8._o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v recite_v that_o divers_a of_o the_o king_n subject_n call_v knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n abide_v beyond_o the_o sea_n receive_v yearly_a out_o of_o this_o realm_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n have_v unnatural_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n substain_v and_o maintain_v the_o usurp_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n late_o use_v and_o practise_v within_o this_o realm_n he_o the_o say_a bishop_n be_v common_a enemy_n to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o this_o his_o realm_n and_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v better_a that_o the_o possession_n in_o this_o realm_n belong_v to_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v employ_v and_o spend_v within_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o than_o convert_v to_o and_o among_o such_o unnatural_a subject_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o say_a corporation_n of_o knight_n hospitaller_n within_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n shall_v be_v utter_o dissolve_v and_o that_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v all_o their_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o kingdom_n be_v free_v of_o that_o mischief_n which_o their_o transport_v so_o much_o money_n yearly_o out_o of_o it_o have_v occasion_v queen_n mary_n a_o princess_n more_o zealous_a than_o wise_a or_o politic_a make_v some_o attempt_n to_o restore_v the_o convent_v dissolve_v by_o her_o father_n 30â—_n sand._n the_o schism_n lib._n 2._o foe_n 30â—_n and_o brother_n particular_o reinstating_a the_o benedictines_n at_o westminster_n the_o carthusian_n at_o shine_v the_o brigettean_n at_o zion_n the_o dominican_n at_o smithfield_n in_o london_n a_o sort_n of_o franciscan_n heretofore_o zealous_a for_o the_o legality_n of_o her_o mother_n marriage_n at_o greenwich_n and_o the_o hospitaller_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o clarkenwell_n but_o her_o example_n be_v not_o follow_v by_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o other_o who_o have_v incorporate_v any_o of_o the_o abbey_n land_n into_o their_o estate_n but_o the_o queen_n restore_v only_o what_o remain_v in_o the_o crown_n un-aliened_n from_o the_o same_o but_o yet_o such_o a_o beginning_n of_o she_o give_v a_o shrewd_a alarm_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v attaque_v in_o convenient_a time_n with_o some_o act_n of_o resumption_n which_o will_v compel_v they_o to_o refund_v and_o that_o the_o rather_o because_o cardinal_n pool_n in_o that_o act_n in_o this_o queen_n reign_n to_o secure_v the_o abbey_n land_n to_o the_o then_o owner_n without_o a_o formal_a pass_n whereof_o to_o quiet_v at_o present_a so_o many_o person_n concern_v popery_n will_v not_o so_o easy_o have_v be_v restore_v at_o that_o time_n will_v not_o absolve_v their_o conscience_n from_o restitution_n but_o only_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o temporary_a palliate_v cure_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o suspend_v that_o power_n which_o in_o due_a time_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o for_o our_o hospitaller_n as_o i_o say_v before_o they_o be_v with_o some_o other_o restore_v and_o place_v in_o their_o shatter_v mansion_n in_o clarkenwell_n 483._o stow._n survey_v foe_n 483._o sir_n thomas_n tresham_n be_v make_v the_o prior_n of_o the_o order_n but_o the_o short_a reign_n of_o that_o queen_n prevent_v further_a restitution_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n permit_v all_o thing_n to_o remain_v for_o some_o time_n as_o she_o find_v they_o so_o that_o at_o her_o first_o parliament_n she_o send_v writ_n to_o the_o lo._n prior_n tresham_n and_o abbot_n fecknam_n to_o appear_v as_o baron_n therein_o but_o they_o be_v scarce_o warm_a in_o their_o seat_n but_o they_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o late_o restore_v order_n be_v once_o again_o dissolve_v and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v fear_n of_o refund_v and_o resumption_n for_o that_o time_n cure_v with_o addition_n of_o hope_n never_o to_o be_v so_o fright_v again_o as_o ally_n and_o successor_n to_o these_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o something_o to_o note_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n how_o they_o be_v first_o expulse_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o then_o out_o of_o rhodes_n by_o the_o turk_n how_o afterward_o they_o seat_v at_o nice_a and_o syracuse_n successive_o and_o at_o last_o settle_v in_o the_o island_n malta_n where_o now_o they_o be_v we_o refer_v those_o that_o will_v be_v satisfy_v therein_o to_o the_o historian_n and_o traveller_n that_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o 303._o gro._n sandy_v trau._n lib._n 4._o foe_n 229._o travel_n of_o jo._n ray._n foe_o 303._o but_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o our_o late_a traveller_n that_o now_o in_o the_o city_n of_o valetta_n in_o malta_n they_o have_v alberges_n hall_n or_o seminary_n of_o the_o eight_o several_a nation_n of_o the_o order_n
enjoin_v such_o penance_n as_o make_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o sinner_n purse_n but_o their_o own_o profit_n of_o the_o exorbitance_n of_o these_o cloistered_a monk_n and_o friar_n many_o example_n may_v be_v produce_v as_o of_o their_o ribaldry_n lechery_n quarrel_v fight_a idleness_n cheat_v thieve_v debauchery_n gluttony_n etc._n etc._n all_o maintain_v by_o the_o people_n money_n but_o we_o will_v here_o content_v ourselves_o with_o one_o instance_n only_o 112._o cook_n 4_o insti_fw-la c._n 11._o foe_n 112._o king_n edward_n the_o first_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v collect_v a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o carry_v on_o his_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o his_o treasury_n at_o westminster_n his_o treasury_n be_v break_v up_o in_o the_o night_n and_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o money_n beside_o plate_n and_o jewel_n steal_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n of_o westminster_n and_o their_o confederate_n whereof_o eight_o and_o forty_o monk_n with_o the_o abbot_n be_v apprehend_v and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o by_o inquisition_n and_o examination_n of_o witness_n it_o appear_v that_o divers_a of_o the_o monk_n and_o other_o person_n in_o the_o night_n time_n be_v see_v often_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o the_o king_n treasury_n fracto_fw-la pat._n 31_o ed._n 1._o m._n 23._o dor_n de_fw-fr inquirend_n de_fw-fr thesaurar_fw-it regis_fw-la fracto_fw-la and_o the_o abbey_n carry_v bundle_n in_o their_o arm_n and_o lap_n and_o that_o they_o convey_v away_o by_o water_n great_a hamper_n that_o be_v very_o heavy_a and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o king_n plate_n and_o jewel_n be_v find_v and_o seize_v in_o london_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o which_o the_o monk_n be_v long_o detain_v in_o prison_n till_o afterward_o release_v by_o the_o king_n be_v special_a command_n when_o he_o repair_v to_o westminster_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o scot_n matthew_n westminster_n 1303._o matt._n westm_n an._n 1303._o a_o monk_n of_o that_o abbey_n mince_v this_o story_n of_o the_o robbery_n of_o the_o king_n treasury_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o say_v that_o only_a ten_o of_o they_o be_v imprison_v when_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o 48_o of_o they_o supra_fw-la cook_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la with_o the_o abbot_n be_v imprison_v and_o indict_v for_o it_o and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n it_o be_v that_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n sometime_o call_v the_o novel_a exchequer_n be_v new_o build_v chantery_n free-chappels_a and_o college_n as_o they_o be_v institute_v and_o employ_v spend_v and_o exhaust_v huge_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o revenue_n the_o purpose_n of_o which_o expense_n will_v appear_v in_o the_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o foundation_n a_o chantery_n so_o call_v à _fw-la cantando_fw-la be_v a_o chapel_n common_o annex_v to_o some_o parochial_a chantery_n chantery_n collegiate_n or_o chathedral_n church_n endow_v with_o land_n or_o some_o other_o yearly_a revenue_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o one_o or_o more_o priest_n daily_o to_o sing_v mass_n 14._o vid._n stat._n 37_o h._n 8._o ca._n 4._o &_o 1_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 14._o for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o donor_n or_o founder_n and_o such_o other_o as_o they_o do_v appoint_v now_o the_o exact_a number_n of_o all_o these_o in_o england_n can_v be_v know_v for_o they_o be_v very_o numerous_a but_o if_o at_o mathematician_n measure_v hercules_n by_o his_o foot_n a_o probable_a conjecture_n may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o from_o those_o which_o be_v found_v in_o the_o chathedral_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n for_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n ed._n the_o six_o a_o certificate_n be_v return_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o king_n commissioner_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v seven_o and_o forty_o chantery_n in_o that_o church_n according_a to_o which_o proportion_n there_o be_v certain_o a_o vast_a revenue_n swallow_v up_o by_o they_o throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n in_o england_n but_o some_o number_n of_o chantery_n be_v found_v in_o they_o and_o in_o many_o parochial_a church_n also_o and_o if_o the_o model_n of_o the_o country_n church_n be_v observe_v very_o often_o some_o additional_a building_n or_o excrescence_n appear_v differ_v from_o the_o old_a or_o first_o fabric_n erect_v and_o use_v for_o these_o chantery_n and_o that_o the_o nature_n and_o use_v of_o these_o may_v be_v the_o better_o apprehend_v we_o will_v here_o specify_v the_o foundation_n and_o ordination_n of_o one_o of_o they_o viz._n thomas_n de_fw-fr pakinton_n in_o the_o year_n 1348._o chelmscote_n w._n duadale_n amiq._n warw._n in_o chelmscote_n an._n 22._o edward_n the_o three_o found_v a_o chantery_n at_o chelmescote_n in_o warwickshire_n and_o settle_a land_n and_o tenement_n of_o a_o good_a value_n to_o maintain_v four_o priest_n to_o sing_v mass_n for_o his_o lord_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n his_o countess_n child_n and_o ancestor_n as_o also_o for_o himself_o his_o parent_n kinsfolk_n and_o their_o posterity_n and_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o faithful_a people_n decease_v in_o manner_n follow_v viz._n two_o of_o they_o which_o be_v to_o inhabit_v near_o the_o chapel_n at_o chelmscote_n every_o day_n to_o sing_v the_o matin_n of_o the_o day_n and_o of_o the_o bless_a lady_n with_o all_o canonical_a hour_n distinct_o and_o open_o and_o to_o sing_v mass_n daily_o viz._n one_o of_o they_o every_o sunday_n and_o on_o the_o great_a festival_n and_o on_o monday_n the_o mass_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n tuesday_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n on_o wednesday_n of_o st._n katherine_n and_o st._n margaret_n thursday_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la friday_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n and_o saturday_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n the_o other_o priest_n to_o celebrate_v every_o day_n the_o mass_n of_o requiem_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o faithful_a depart_v this_o life_n and_o in_o every_o mass_n to_o say_v 7_o collect_v one_o of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o second_o for_o he_o the_o say_v thomas_n de_fw-fr pukinton_n viz._n deus_fw-la qui_fw-la caritatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o three_o also_o for_o he_o after_o his_o death_n deus_fw-la cujus_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o four_o of_o st._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n the_o five_o of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n the_o six_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a begin_v with_o inclina_fw-la the_o seven_o the_o general_a collect_n which_o begin_v sanctissima_fw-la dei_fw-la genetrix_fw-la maria_fw-la especial_o name_v therein_o the_o say_a earl_n his_o countess_n and_o child_n and_o he_o the_o say_v thomas_n de_fw-fr pakinton_n and_o all_o his_o kindred_n and_o upon_o all_o holy_a day_n to_o say_v a_o placebo_fw-la and_o dirige_fw-la with_o special_a commendation_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o person_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a decease_a likewise_o he_o ordain_v that_o the_o other_o two_o priest_n shall_v live_v together_o near_o the_o church_n and_o be_v daily_o present_a therein_o at_o matin_n and_o all_o other_o canonical_a hour_n to_o join_v with_o the_o other_o priest_n except_o just_a cause_n and_o hindrance_n happen_v and_o daily_o sing_v mass_n at_o the_o altar_n near_o his_o father_n grave_n and_o that_o all_o these_o priest_n before_o their_o admission_n to_o these_o chantery_n shall_v take_v their_o corporal_a oath_n to_o observe_v all_o the_o order_n to_o their_o utmost_a power_n and_o this_o ordination_n contain_v several_a other_o particular_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o kenilworth_n rector_n of_o the_o church_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr chelmescote_n vicar_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n free-chappels_a be_v such_o as_o be_v found_v free-chappels_a free-chappels_a and_o endow_v and_o have_v no_o relation_n unto_o or_o dependence_n on_o a_o mother-church_n save_v only_o the_o right_n of_o sepulture_n and_o these_o be_v great_a than_o chantery_n have_v great_a revenue_n and_o more_o room_n for_o priest_n and_o more_o priest_n for_o that_o room_n to_o fing_v mass_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o founder_n and_o other_o according_a to_o the_o institution_n college_n be_v foundation_n of_o like_a nature_n college_n college_n and_o though_o few_o in_o number_n yet_o be_v rich_a than_o both_o the_o former_a among_o which_o the_o college_n of_o fotheringhay_n northampt._n speed_v catal._n in_o northampt._n in_o northamptonshire_n be_v yearly_o value_v at_o four_o hundred_o nineteen_o pound_n eleven_o shilling_n ten_o penny_n halfpenny_n for_o the_o office_n and_o employment_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o these_o and_o the_o free-chappels_a maintain_v they_o be_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o chantery_n of_o
12._o but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n second_o causa_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la as_o in_o case_n to_o avoid_v the_o attainder_n of_o he_o that_o have_v right_o to_o the_o crown_n as_o if_o the_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v attaint_n of_o high_a treason_n yet_o shall_v the_o crown_n descend_v to_o he_o and_z eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la when_o it_o happen_v without_o any_o other_o reversal_a the_o attainder_n be_v purge_v as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n henry_n 7._o jest_n in_o the_o interim_n b._n 1_o hen._n 7._o foe_n 4._o b._n there_o shall_v be_v a_o interregnum_fw-la which_o the_o law_n of_o england_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o more_o than_o nature_n do_v a_o vacuum_n as_o also_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o politic_a capacity_n though_o the_o king_n be_v within_o age_n yet_o he_o may_v make_v lease_n and_o grant_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v valid_a for_o otherwise_o his_o revenue_n will_v decay_v and_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o reward_v service_n etc._n etc._n three_o causa_fw-la vtilitatis_fw-la as_o when_o land_n and_o tenement_n or_o possession_n descend_v from_o his_o collateral_a ancestor_n be_v subject_n as_o suppose_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v seize_v or_o possess_v of_o they_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n and_o they_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o crown_n and_o in_o this_o capacity_n it_o be_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v and_o enjoy_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o queen_n mary_n though_o they_o be_v but_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n which_o not_o other_o can_v do_v and_o as_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v descendible_a to_o the_o heir_n male_n yet_o when_o a_o king_n die_v and_o leave_v no_o son_n but_o daughter_n only_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n royal_a descend_v to_o the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n alone_o and_o to_o her_o posterity_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v by_o a_o parliament_n for_o regnum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la divisibile_fw-la 22._o stat._n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 22._o and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n do_v in_o these_o and_o many_o other_o like_v case_n alter_v the_o descent_n so_o as_o all_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v or_o possess_v jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la shall_v attend_v upon_o and_o follow_v the_o crown_n unto_o whosoever_o it_o shall_v descend_v for_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o be_v concomitantia_fw-la the_o natural_a body_n of_o the_o king_n be_v thus_o invest_v with_o his_o politic_a and_o royal_a capacity_n we_o behold_v he_o as_o the_o representative_a and_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n almighty_n who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n all_o power_n be_v from_o god_n and_o imperium_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la divino_fw-la fato_fw-la datur_fw-la and_o therefore_o plato_n do_v say_v that_o god_n do_v not_o appoint_v and_o establish_v man_n that_o be_v man_n of_o a_o common_a sort_n and_o sufficiency_n and_o pure_o humane_a to_o rule_v and_o govern_v other_o cautious_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o such_o as_o by_o some_o divine_a touch_n singular_a virtue_n and_o gift_n of_o heaven_n do_v excel_v other_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v hero_n and_o stand_v in_o comparison_n with_o other_o as_o we_o may_v conceive_v of_o the_o air_n which_o if_o we_o do_v compare_v with_o the_o heaven_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o earth_n but_o if_o we_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v then_o a_o kind_n of_o heaven_n so_o of_o king_n if_o we_o compare_v they_o with_o god_n almighty_a they_o be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o man_n but_o if_o we_o compare_v they_o with_o other_o man_n they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o god_n both_o intimate_v in_o that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n i_o have_v say_v you_o be_v god_n but_o you_o shall_v die_v like_o man_n this_o royal_a majesty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v replenish_v with_o plenary_a and_o undoubted_a right_n and_o authority_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v all_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a for_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o sovereign_a empire_n or_o monarchy_n consist_v of_o one_o head_n the_o sovereign_n or_o king_n and_o of_o a_o body_n politic_a the_o people_n and_o this_o body_n be_v distinguish_v into_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laity_n all_o of_o they_o entire_o subject_a to_o their_o royal_a head_n the_o king_n who_o as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v furnish_v and_o institute_v with_o a_o entire_a authority_n over_o every_o subject_a of_o what_o degree_n or_o quality_n soever_o and_o that_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a for_o otherwise_o the_o king_n will_v be_v imperfect_a in_o his_o authority_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o thereby_o disable_v to_o deliver_v justice_n in_o all_o cause_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n or_o to_o punish_v all_o crime_n and_o offence_n within_o his_o dominion_n a_o consideration_n of_o high_a import_n for_o the_o necessary_a security_n both_o of_o prince_n and_o people_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o full_a and_o sovereign_a right_n of_o the_o king_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v all_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o consequent_o the_o just_a and_o necessary_a duty_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n to_o yield_v a_o full_a and_o entire_a obedience_n to_o all_o the_o king_n good_a law_n for_o it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o measure_v out_o and_o spirit_v the_o king_n authority_n as_o it_o direct_v and_o enforce_v the_o subject_n obedience_n yet_o so_o it_o have_v be_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o our_o antinomian_a time_n partly_o by_o the_o obstinacy_n and_o devotedness_n of_o some_o the_o weakness_n and_o ignorance_n of_o other_o and_o the_o peevishness_n and_o perverseness_n of_o many_o that_o there_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o natural_a bear_v subject_n in_o this_o kingdom_n who_o in_o defiance_n of_o the_o law_n both_o in_o their_o opinion_n and_o practice_n deny_v or_o oppose_v our_o sovereign_n supremacy_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n there_o be_v the_o sectary_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o law_n be_v the_o standard_n of_o true_a allegiance_n make_v the_o ground_n the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o be_v their_o own_o private_a fancy_n and_o though_o the_o law_n be_v the_o bright_a sun_n shine_v in_o the_o horizon_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o light_n whereof_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o guide_v his_o action_n yet_o these_o man_n outstare_v this_o sun_n and_o giddy_o run_v some_o of_o they_o after_o the_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la of_o a_o pretend_a light_n within_o they_o some_o after_o the_o false_a fire_n of_o a_o misguide_a zeal_n too_o many_o after_o the_o boutfeau_n or_o malcontent_a incendiary_n and_o some_o after_o the_o very_a fume_n of_o hypochondriacal_a fit_n mistake_v for_o vision_n and_o revelation_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o be_v the_o devoto_n of_o rome_n who_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n law_n and_o authority_n make_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o be_v the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o foreigner_n as_o the_o sectary_n set_v up_o a_o pope_n in_o every_o man_n conscience_n whilst_o they_o invest_v it_o with_o a_o power_n to_o control_v the_o decree_n of_o prince_n and_o new_a light_n for_o themselves_o to_o live_v and_o walk_v by_o these_o contrary_o put_v out_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o a_o infallible_a head_n as_o they_o think_v to_o who_o whilst_o they_o yield_v a_o blind_a obedience_n they_o can_v see_v to_o be_v good_a subject_n these_o man_n of_o both_o sort_n strike_v at_o our_o supremacy_n the_o very_a foundation_n and_o heartstring_n of_o government_n and_o by_o who_o the_o very_a sinew_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v cut_v asunder_o when_o either_o upon_o the_o suggestion_n of_o fanatical_a delusion_n or_o the_o imperious_a awe_v of_o a_o extraneous_a power_n the_o king_n be_v natural_a subject_n shall_v audacious_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n and_o heel_n against_o he_o my_o province_n at_o this_o time_n to_o wave_v all_o dispute_n shall_v only_o be_v to_o make_v some_o discovery_n of_o those_o foundation_n of_o law_n right_o and_o authority_n whereon_o our_o king_n supremacy_n be_v build_v by_o the_o legal_a and_o unquestionable_a historical_a evidence_n and_o manifesto_n of_o the_o same_o and_o whilst_o i_o keep_v close_o there_o i_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v on_o a_o safe_a bottom_n i_o shall_v not_o pretend_v to_o wade_v into_o the_o vast_a ocean_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o all_o its_o extension_n but_o shall_v confine_v myself_o to_o the_o affair_n
matter_n into_o his_o care_n and_o cognisan_n he_o call_v synod_n and_o council_n and_o ratify_v their_o canon_n into_o law_n he_o rout_v the_o conventicle_n of_o the_o donatist_n make_v edict_n concern_v festival_n the_o rite_n of_o sepulture_n the_o immunity_n of_o church_n the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o divers_a other_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o outward_a polity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o affair_n he_o be_v careful_o follow_v by_o his_o successor_n as_o evident_o may_v appear_v to_o all_o conversant_a in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a stephen_n gardiner_n in_o that_o his_o notable_a oration_n of_o true_a obedience_n make_v instance_n in_o the_o roman_a emperor_n justinian_n who_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o all_o the_o world_n at_o that_o time_n set_v forth_o those_o law_n of_o the_o most_o bless_a trinity_n the_o catholic_a faith_n 19_o justiniani_n factum_fw-la qui_fw-la leges_fw-la edidit_fw-la de_fw-la trinitate_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la catholica_fw-la etc._n etc._n steph._n wint._n orat._n foe_o 19_o of_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n and_o the_o like_a the_o like_a also_o appear_v by_o the_o most_o famous_a partidas_n set_v forth_o by_o ferdinando_n the_o saint_n and_o his_o son_n alphonso_n for_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o castille_n toledo_n leon_n and_o other_o of_o spain_n celebrate_v in_o the_o spanish_a history_n correspondent_n to_o which_o also_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n spain_n lew._n turquet_n hist_o of_o spain_n who_o king_n have_v ever_o be_v esteem_v in_o some_o sense_n the_o head_n of_o their_o church_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o open_v their_o most_o ancient_a council_n under_o the_o first_o and_o second_o the_o merovingian_n and_o caroline_n line_n be_v ever_o by_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o sometime_o the_o presidency_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o note_a saying_n in_o one_o of_o their_o council_n 2._o council_n parisienâ—_n 6._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o cognoscant_fw-la principes_fw-la seculi_fw-la se_fw-la deo_fw-la debere_fw-la rationem_fw-la propter_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la quam_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la tuendam_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la and_o according_a to_o this_o doctrine_n lâ—ndenbrog_n c_o d._n lâ—g_n antiq_fw-la gall._n fâ—_n 827._o lâ—ndenbrog_n for_o matter_n of_o church_n or_o state_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a ludovicus_n pius_n lewis_n le_fw-fr gros_n pepin_n and_o other_o collect_v by_o the_o french_a antiquary_n and_o at_o this_o day_n general_o among_o the_o lawyer_n and_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o french_a nation_n it_o be_v hold_v and_o declare_v gall._n vid._n le_fw-fr reâ—â—w_fw-fr de_fw-fr le_fw-fr council_n de_fw-fr trent_n boreâ—_n lib._n 4._o the_o decret_a eccl._n gall._n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v ancient_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a bishop_n according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o of_o precedency_n and_o order_n not_o by_o any_o divine_a institution_n but_o because_o rome_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o he_o obtain_v this_o primacy_n over_o the_o western_a church_n by_o the_o grace_n and_o gift_n of_o pepin_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o other_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a thing_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n to_o call_v ecclesiastical_a synod_n to_o establish_v their_o decree_n to_o make_v wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o punish_v and_o reform_v abuse_n therein_o that_o the_o law_n whereby_o their_o church_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v be_v only_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o more_o ancient_a council_n and_o their_o own_o national_a constitution_n and_o not_o the_o extravagant_n and_o decretal_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n assemble_v by_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n with_o a_o concurrent_a consent_n of_o other_o christian_a prince_n decree_v a_o general_n synod_n or_o council_n to_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o correct_v many_o abuse_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o yet_o remain_v in_o practice_n be_v a_o true_a ecumenical_a council_n as_o also_o be_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n that_o the_o assembly_n of_o trent_n be_v no_o lawful_a council_n and_o the_o canon_n thereof_o rather_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o call_v and_o continue_v it_o than_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n itself_o and_o that_o in_o regard_n the_o number_n of_o bishop_n there_o meet_v be_v but_o small_a bear_v no_o proportion_n to_o the_o import_n of_o a_o general_n council_n as_o also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o present_n be_v italian_a and_o vassal_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o nothing_o there_o resolve_v on_o but_o what_o be_v before_o determine_v at_o rome_n which_o then_o occasion_v this_o infamous_a byword_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v carry_v in_o cloak-bag_n every_o post_n from_o rome_n to_o trent_n that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v under_o both_o kind_n and_o that_o at_o the_o least_o a_o great_a part_n of_o divine_a service_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n thus_o far_o the_o french_a and_o many_o the_o like_a instance_n may_v here_o be_v add_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o yet_o under_o favour_n all_o crown_n imperial_a must_v give_v place_n in_o regard_n of_o this_o one_o flower_n or_o jewel_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o as_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n that_o ever_o the_o world_n see_v be_v record_v to_o have_v be_v of_o this_o island_n the_o renown_a lucius_n so_o be_v he_o intimate_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v direct_v thereunto_o by_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la epist_n vâ—d_n eleuth_n epist_n to_o fetch_v his_o law_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o by_o the_o same_o to_o govern_v his_o kingdom_n wherein_o he_o be_v god_n vicar_n according_a to_o which_o advice_n the_o british_a saxon_a danish_a and_o first_o king_n of_o the_o norman_n have_v govern_v their_o church_n and_o churchman_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o law_n by_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n make_v etc._n archaionem_fw-la analect_n angl._n brit._n li._n 1_o 2._o hist_o cambr._n foe_o 59_o jo._n brompton_n etc._n etc._n and_o late_o exhibit_v to_o the_o public_a by_o mr._n lambard_n mr._n selden_n dr._n powell_n and_o other_o neither_o can_v any_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n for_o government_n of_o the_o english_a church_n be_v produce_v till_o long_o after_o the_o conquest_n which_o be_v not_o either_o original_o promulge_v or_o afterward_o allow_v either_o by_o the_o monarch_n or_o some_o king_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n sit_v or_o direct_v in_o the_o national_a or_o provincial_a synod_n nay_o in_o the_o after_o usurp_a time_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o transcript_n of_o a_o record_n an._n 25._o manus_fw-la chronic_n abb._n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la vide_fw-la the_o like_o charter_n of_o exemption_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o abbindon_n by_o kâ—nulphus_n in_o stanf._n pl._n cor._n l._n 2._o foe_n 111._o b._n 1_o hen._n 7._o foe_n 23_o 25._o 3_o hen._n 2._o wherein_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n oppose_v some_o canon_n against_o the_o king_n exemption_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n the_o king_n in_o anger_n reply_v tu_fw-la pro_fw-la papae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la concessa_fw-la contra_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la regalium_fw-la authoritates_fw-la mihi_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la concessas_fw-la calliditate_fw-la arguta_fw-la niti_fw-la praecogitas_fw-la do_v thou_o go_v about_o by_o subtlety_n of_o wit_n to_o oppose_v the_o pope_n authority_n grant_v by_o the_o connivance_n of_o man_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o my_o regal_a dignity_n give_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o thereupon_o require_v reason_n and_o justice_n against_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o insolence_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v most_o easy_o demonstrable_a that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v these_o flower_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n plant_v in_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n even_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o christian_a monarchy_n in_o this_o island_n where_o we_o hope_v they_o have_v now_o take_v such_o root_n that_o neither_o any_o fanatic_a whisper_n at_o home_n nor_o the_o roar_n of_o any_o romish_a bull_n from_o abroad_o will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o shake_v or_o blast_v the_o same_o and_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o our_o judge_n mention_v before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o cawary_n eccl._n cook_n 5._o rep._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la reg._n eccl._n that_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o introductory_n of_o a_o new_a law_n but_o declaratory_a of_o the_o old_a which_o appear_v
sero_fw-la recusat_fw-la far_o quod_fw-la subiit_fw-la jugum_fw-la but_o notwithstanding_o the_o infinite_a subtle_a art_n and_o mighty_a effort_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o papacy_n find_v it_o at_o any_o time_n a_o most_o difficult_a thing_n to_o carry_v any_o thing_n here_o by_o a_o high_a hand_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o depend_v on_o rome_n for_o our_o prince_n never_o do_v doubt_n but_o they_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n as_o constantine_n have_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o our_o bishop_n the_o same_o as_o st._n peter_n successor_n in_o the_o church_n ego_fw-la constantini_n 361.16_o ailred_n rival_n coll._n 361.16_o vos_fw-fr petri_n gladium_fw-la habetis_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la say_v king_n edgar_n in_o a_o eminent_a speech_n unto_o his_o clergy_n and_o what_o power_n in_o the_o church_n our_o king_n take_v themselves_o ancient_o to_o have_v appear_v by_o their_o law_n and_o edict_n publish_v by_o themselves_o 2._o leg._n edu._n confess_v cap._n 17._o foe_n 142._o leg._n canut_n &_o inae_fw-la apud_fw-la jornal_a mart._n paris_n w._n 2._o and_o acknowledge_v by_o their_o subject_n all_o speak_v thus_o that_o the_o order_n and_o disposition_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n be_v their_o sole_n and_o undoubted_a right_n the_o foundation_n thereof_o be_v that_o power_n which_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n have_v invest_v the_o secular_a magistrate_n withal_o for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o church_n and_o people_n against_o all_o attempt_n whatsoever_o and_o all_o our_o law_n and_o lawyer_n concur_v in_o this_o 19.17_o rex_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la bracton_n leg._n sanct._n edw._n cap._n 19.17_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v subject_a to_o no_o power_n on_o earth_n but_o to_o god_n only_o and_o in_o king_n edward_n law_n he_o be_v call_v vicarius_fw-la summi_fw-la regis_fw-la as_o also_o in_o bracton_n that_o be_v the_o cognomen_fw-la as_o it_o be_v give_v by_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la long_o ago_o to_o king_n lucius_n here_o as_o not_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o any_o other_o and_o this_o in_o effect_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n 510._o reg._n hoveden_n in_o hen._n 2._o pa._n post_n foe_fw-mi 510._o in_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n to_o tho._n becket_n an._n d._n 1167._o as_o it_o stand_v record_v at_o large_a by_o roger_n hoveden_n to_o this_o it_o will_v be_v but_o seasonable_a and_o pertinent_a to_o add_v the_o historical_a instance_n and_o evidence_n some_o of_o they_o as_o occur_v demonstrate_v as_o the_o continual_a claim_n and_o when_o they_o can_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o right_n by_o the_o king_n of_o this_o island_n so_o the_o worthy_a resistance_n as_o from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v be_v make_v against_o all_o foreign_a usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o same_o sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o our_o prince_n do_v not_o command_v the_o ecclesiastic_n here_o who_o make_v up_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o their_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o any_o foreign_a potentate_n nor_o that_o they_o be_v only_a looker_n on_o while_o other_o govern_v the_o english_a church_n therefore_o we_o may_v observe_v all_o council_n and_o convocation_n 8.19_o eadmer_n foe_fw-mi 25.5.11_o florent_fw-la wigorn_n an._n 1070._o foe_n 434._o stat._n 25_o h._n 8.19_o assemble_v at_o the_o king_n appointment_n and_o by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v jubente_fw-la &_o praesente_fw-la rege_fw-la as_o one_o say_v and_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o authority_n as_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n have_v long_o before_o assemble_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a some_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n to_o sit_v in_o those_o council_n and_o supervise_v their_o action_n 447._o matt._n paris_n ad_fw-la an._n 1237._o foe_n 447._o ne_fw-la ibi_fw-la contra_fw-la regiam_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la aliquid_fw-la statuere_fw-la attentarent_fw-la and_o mat._n paris_n give_v we_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o that_o purpose_n in_o one_o of_o the_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 3._o and_o when_o any_o do_v otherwise_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retract_v such_o constitution_n as_o do_v peckham_n or_o they_o be_v but_o in_o paucis_fw-la servatae_fw-la 1._o lyâ—dw_n de_fw-fr soro_fw-la competent_a cap._n 1._o as_o be_v those_o of_o boniface_n as_o lyndwood_n ingenuous_o do_v acknowledge_v no_o synodical_a decree_n suffer_v to_o be_v of_o force_n but_o by_o the_o king_n allowance_n 6.29_o eadmer_n foe_fw-mi 6.29_o and_o confirmation_n in_o hoc_fw-la concilio_fw-la ad_fw-la emendationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n assensu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 5.8_o gervas_n dorobern_n an._n 1175._o foe_n 1429._o mat._n paris_n hen._n huntingd_v eadm_n passim_fw-la pat._n 8_o &_o 9_o johan_n r._n m._n 5.8_o &_o primorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la regni_fw-la haec_fw-la subscripta_fw-la promulgata_fw-la sunt_fw-la capitula_fw-la as_o gervasius_n dorobern_n inform_v we_o no_o legate_n suffer_v to_o enter_v into_o england_n but_o by_o the_o king_n leave_n and_o swear_v to_o do_v nothing_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n all_o matter_n of_o episcopacy_n determine_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o 115.23_o eadmer_n 115.23_o inconsulto_fw-la romano_n pontifice_fw-la no_o appeal_n to_o rome_n permit_v none_o to_o receive_v letter_n from_o the_o pope_n 496._o thorn_n coll._n 2152._o coke_n 3_o instit_fw-la cap._n 54.10.127_o hoveden_n hen._n 2._o foe_n 496._o without_o show_v they_o to_o the_o king_n who_o cause_v all_o word_n prejudicial_a to_o he_o or_o his_o crown_n to_o be_v renounce_v and_o dis-avowed_n by_o the_o bringer_n or_o receiver_n of_o such_o letter_n permit_v no_o bishop_n to_o excommunicate_v 6.31_o eadmer_n foe_fw-mi 6.31_o or_o inflict_v any_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n on_o any_o peer_n nisi_fw-la ejus_fw-la praecepto_fw-la cause_v the_o bishop_n to_o appear_v in_o their_o court_n 200_o addit_fw-la mat._n paris_n foe_fw-mi 200_o to_o give_v account_n why_o they_o excommunicate_v a_o subject_n bestow_v bishopric_n on_o such_o as_o they_o approve_v 536._o forent_fw-la wigorn_n an._n 1070._o for_n 536._o and_o translate_v bishop_n from_o one_o see_v to_o another_o erect_v new_a bishopric_n angl._n godwin_n de_fw-fr praef._n angl._n so_o do_v king_n hen._n 1._o an._n 1109._o ely_z take_v it_o out_o of_o lincoln_n carlisle_n 1133._o out_o of_o york_n or_o rather_o durham_n command_a by_o writ_n 6._o coke_n 2._o instit_fw-la 625._o addit_fw-la mat._n paris_n foe_fw-mi 200._o nu_fw-la 6._o the_o bishop_n to_o residency_n place_v by_o a_o lay_v hand_n clerk_n in_o prebendary_a or_o parochial_a church_n ordinariis_fw-la penitus_fw-la irrequisitis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v phrased_a in_o matt._n paris_n by_o these_o and_o many_o other_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n exercise_v by_o our_o king_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o english_a ever_o take_v the_o outward_a policy_n of_o this_o church_n or_o government_n of_o it_o in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la to_o depend_v on_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n of_o summon_v all_o parliament_n express_v the_o call_n of_o they_o to_o be_v pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concernentibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o 10._o broâ—k_n tit._n praemunire_n pl._n 10._o a_o subject_n bring_v in_o a_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n against_o another_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o publish_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o this_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n adjudge_v treason_n against_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n for_o which_o the_o offender_n shall_v have_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v but_o at_o the_o great_a instance_n of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n he_o only_o abjure_v the_o realm_n king_n edw._n 7._o trin._n 19_o ed._n 3._o fitzh_n quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la pl._n 7._o present_v his_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n who_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o archbishop_n for_o that_o the_o pope_n by_o way_n of_o provision_n have_v confer_v it_o on_o another_o the_o king_n thereupon_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la the_o archbishop_n to_o it_o plead_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v long_a time_n before_o provide_v to_o the_o say_a church_n as_o one_o have_v supreme_a authority_n in_o that_o case_n and_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o nor_o have_v power_n to_o put_v he_o out_o who_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o pope_n bull._n but_o for_o this_o high_a contempt_n against_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n in_o refuse_v to_o execute_v his_o sovereign_n command_n against_o the_o pope_n provision_n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o land_n of_o his_o whole_a bishopric_n be_v seize_v
this_o clause_n or_o word_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la be_v first_o invent_v and_o use_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n whereupon_o marsil_n petau._n pronounce_v a_o dreadful_a vae_fw-la against_o that_o court_n for_o introduce_v this_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la as_o be_v a_o bad_a precedent_n and_o mischievous_a to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o christendom_n for_o when_o the_o temporal_a prince_n perceive_v the_o pope_n to_o dispense_v with_o his_o own_o canon_n they_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o imitate_v he_o and_o dispense_v with_o their_o penal_a law_n and_o statute_n rep._n vid._n le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr penal_a stat_fw-la in_o coke_n 7._o rep._n and_o hereupon_o one_o canonist_n say_v thus_o dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la vulnus_fw-la quod_fw-la vulnerat_fw-la jus_o common_a and_o another_o thus_o that_o all_o abuse_n will_v be_v reform_v if_o these_o two_o word_n viz._n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la do_v not_o hinder_v and_o matt._n paris_n recite_v several_a decree_n make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n beneficial_a to_o the_o church_n 1245._o mat._n paris_n in_o an._n 1245._o say_v thus_o sed_fw-la omne_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la repagulum_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la infirmantur_fw-la but_o now_o to_o return_v we_o have_v see_v how_o by_o several_a step_n and_o gradation_n it_o be_v after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n usurp_v upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o four_o main_a point_n of_o jurisdiction_n under_o four_o of_o our_o king_n not_o immediate_o succeed_v for_o of_o king_n will._n rufus_n the_o pope_n can_v gain_v nothing_o viz._n 1._o upon_o the_o conqueror_n by_o send_v legate_n or_o commissioner_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o other_o purpose_n 2._o upon_o king_n hen._n 1._o the_o donation_n and_o investiture_n of_o bishopric_n and_o other_o benefice_n 3._o upon_o king_n stephen_n in_o draw_v of_o appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n 4._o upon_o king_n hen._n 2._o in_o the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n all_o rivet_v and_o clinch_v by_o the_o new_a decree_n and_o canon_n which_o be_v continual_o multiply_v and_o obtrude_v here_o and_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o generous_a resistance_n which_o at_o several_a time_n be_v make_v to_o all_o neither_o will_v all_o this_o satisfy_v till_o a_o entire_a surrender_n of_o the_o crown_n itself_o be_v obtain_v from_o king_n john_n regranted_n he_o again_o to_o hold_v in_o fee-farm_n and_o vassalage_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o it_o be_v both_o before_o in_o and_o after_o this_o king_n time_n that_o by_o the_o boldness_n and_o activity_n of_o stranger_n and_o treachery_n or_o pusillanimity_n of_o subject_n cooperate_a with_o the_o weakness_n and_o necessity_n of_o prince_n the_o papacy_n arrive_v to_o that_o height_n as_o to_o domineer_v in_o a_o most_o intolerable_a way_n both_o over_o the_o purse_n the_o conscience_n the_o regality_n and_o all_o the_o most_o weighty_a concernment_n of_o the_o nation_n now_o to_o redress_v all_o this_o some_o unequal_a resistance_n be_v at_o divers_a time_n make_v toto_fw-la vid._n mat._n paris_n in_o h._n 3._o in_o toto_fw-la king_n hen._n 3._o be_v total_o bear_v down_o and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n reduce_v to_o utter_a poverty_n and_o slavery_n by_o this_o usurpation_n after_o he_o come_v the_o noble_a king_n edw._n 1._o who_o true_o may_v be_v style_v vindex_n libertatis_fw-la anglicanae_n at_o his_o father_n death_n he_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o no_o soon_o return_v and_o crown_v and_o find_v his_o kingdom_n in_o such_o a_o bad_a plight_n his_o first_o work_n be_v to_o put_v some_o stop_n to_o the_o career_n of_o papal_a encroachment_n for_o the_o pope_n have_v then_o summon_v a_o general_n council_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o bishop_n to_o repair_v to_o it_o till_o he_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n of_o they_o for_o their_o loyalty_n and_o good_a bear_n then_o the_o pope_n forbid_v the_o king_n to_o war_n against_o scotland_n he_o slight_v his_o prohibition_n and_o proceed_v the_o pope_n demand_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n but_o the_o king_n forbid_v the_o payment_n thereof_o to_o he_o the_o pope_n send_v forth_o a_o general_a bull_n prohibit_v the_o clergy_n to_o pay_v subsidy_n to_o temporal_a prince_n whereupon_o a_o ten_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n the_o clergy_n refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o but_o the_o king_n seize_v their_o temporalty_n for_o the_o contempt_n and_o obtain_v payment_n notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n buâ—_n after_o this_o he_o make_v the_o statute_n of_o mortâ—â—ain_n that_o the_o church_n may_v not_o grow_v monstrous_a in_o temporal_a possession_n in_o his_o time_n one_o of_o his_o subject_n brougth_n in_o a_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n against_o another_o and_o the_o king_n command_v he_o shall_v be_v execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n but_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n on_o their_o knee_n beg_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v only_o banish_v he_o cause_v law_n to_o be_v make_v against_o bring_v in_o of_o bull_n of_o provision_n and_o breves_fw-la of_o citation_n and_o make_v the_o first_o statute_n against_o provisor_n his_o successor_n king_n edw._n 2._o be_v but_o a_o weak_a prince_n suffer_v the_o pope_n to_o grow_v upon_o he_o but_o then_o the_o peer_n and_o people_n withstand_v he_o all_o they_o can_v and_o when_o that_o unhappy_a king_n be_v to_o be_v depose_v among_o the_o article_n frame_v against_o he_o one_o of_o the_o most_o heinous_a be_v that_o he_o have_v give_v allowance_n to_o the_o pope_n bull_n after_o he_o king_n ed._n 3._o a_o magnanimous_a prince_n courageous_o resist_v the_o pope_n encroachment_n and_o cause_v the_o statute_n against_o provisor_n to_o be_v severe_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_z ely_z and_o abbot_n of_o waltham_n convict_v and_o punish_v for_o their_o high_a contempt_n yet_o during_o the_o nonage_n of_o king_n rich._n 2._o the_o pope_n bull_n 5._o stat._n 16_o r._n 2._o ca._n 5._o breves_fw-la and_o legate_n become_v very_o busy_a and_o dare_v again_o whereof_o the_o people_n become_v so_o sensible_a and_o impatient_a that_o upon_o their_o special_a prayer_n the_o stat._n 16._o r._n 2._o of_o praemunire_n be_v enact_v more_o severe_a and_o penal_a than_o all_o the_o former_a statute_n against_o provisor_n and_o yet_o against_o this_o king_n as_o against_o king_n ed._n 2._o it_o be_v object_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o depose_v that_o he_o have_v allow_v the_o pope_n bull_n to_o the_o enthral_n of_o the_o crown_n after_o this_o come_v a_o weak_a king_n hen._n 6._o and_o then_o another_o attempt_n be_v make_v if_o possible_a to_o revive_v the_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o commons_o deny_v the_o king_n money_n when_o he_o be_v in_o great_a want_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n offer_v the_o king_n a_o large_a supply_n if_o that_o he_o will_v consent_v that_o all_o the_o law_n against_o provisor_n and_o especial_o that_o of_o 16_o ric._n 2._o may_v be_v repeal_v but_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o before_o have_v burn_v the_o pope_n letter_n cause_v this_o motion_n to_o be_v reject_v so_o that_o all_o those_o law_n by_o especial_a providence_n have_v stand_v in_o force_n until_o this_o day_n all_o which_o with_o the_o resolution_n and_o judicial_a judgement_n before_o specify_v found_v upon_o the_o ancient_a and_o good_a law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v enable_v our_o king_n at_o all_o time_n since_o to_o vindicate_v the_o just_a right_n of_o their_o crown_n but_o king_n hen._n 8._o design_v a_o further_a reformation_n which_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v while_o the_o pope_n authority_n have_v any_o life_n in_o england_n take_v this_o course_n first_o he_o write_v to_o the_o university_n the_o great_a monastery_n and_o church_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o in_o particular_a may_v 18._o 1534._o to_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n require_v they_o as_o man_n of_o virtue_n 37._o in_o archivis_fw-la oxon._n ad_fw-la an._n 1534._o antiq._n eccl._n brit._n foe_o 384._o 37._o integrity_n and_o profound_a learning_n diligent_o to_o examine_v discuss_v and_o resolve_v a_o certain_a question_n of_o no_o small_a import_n viz._n a_o romanus_n episcopus_fw-la habeat_fw-la majorem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la sibi_fw-la collatam_fw-la in_o sacra_fw-la scriptura_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la quam_fw-la alius_fw-la quivis_fw-la externus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la and_o to_o return_v their_o opinion_n in_o write_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n according_a to_o the_o mere_a and_o sincere_a truth_n thereof_o to_o which_o after_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o examination_n not_o only_o of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o of_o the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o the_o same_o for_o many_o day_n they_o return_v answer_n jun._n 27._o 1534._o