common_a law_n there_o notwithstanding_o he_o shall_v recover_v cost_n also_o so_o in_o our_o case_n these_o be_v act_n of_o creation_n which_o give_v remedy_n where_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n before_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o penalty_n as_o in_o our_o case_n and_o upon_o this_o difference_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o pilfords_n case_n and_o especial_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o of_o engrosser_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v cost_n but_o only_o the_o penalty_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n ground_v upon_o 37_o h._n 6._o 10._o i_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n in_o the_o common_a 〈◊〉_d that_o damage_n have_v be_v allow_v in_o our_o very_a case_n but_o that_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la without_o any_o solemn_a debate_n or_o controversy_n vide_fw-la greisly_v case_n and_o the_o first_o case_n of_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n precedent_n and_o judgement_n in_o this_o court_n pasch._n 33_o eliz._n rot._n 292._o halesworth_n against_o chaffe_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v reverse_v for_o this_o very_a point_n m._n 36_o eliz._n ruddal_n and_o wild_n case_n m._n 44_o &_o 45_o eliz._n rot._n 22._o shepwiths_n case_n avowry_n for_o relief_n a_o strong_a case_n judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o damage_n be_v assess_v hill_n 14_o jac._n rot._n 471._o leader_n against_o standwell_n in_o a_o replevin_n avowry_n be_v make_v for_o a_o amercement_n in_o a_o leet_n and_o find_v â—or_a the_o defendant_n and_o damage_n assess_v but_o the_o entry_n upon_o the_o record_n be_v thus_o super_fw-la quo_fw-la nullo_n habito_fw-la respectu_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o damage_n because_o nulla_fw-la damna_fw-la debent_fw-la esse_fw-la adjudicanda_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la but_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o cost_n but_o it_o be_v object_v by_o justice_n crook_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o jac._n c._n 3._o which_o give_v cost_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o defendant_n in_o certain_a action_n there_o specify_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damage_n and_o that_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n or_o verdict_n pass_v against_o he_o that_o demurrer_n have_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v within_o that_o statute_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o creation_n i_o agree_v that_o and_o answer_v that_o demurrer_n be_v within_o that_o statute_n and_o the_o mischief_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o our_o case_n for_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v no_o such_o mischief_n for_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n to_o extend_v it_o beyond_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o conclude_v that_o the_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v 65._o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n dwell_v in_o london_n be_v choose_v churchwarden_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o for_o all_o office_n which_o require_v his_o personal_a and_o continual_a attendance_n as_o churchwarden_n constable_n and_o the_o like_a he_o may_v have_v his_o privilege_n but_o for_o office_n which_o may_v be_v execute_v by_o deputy_n and_o do_v not_o require_v attendance_n as_o recorder_n and_o the_o like_a from_o which_o the_o justice_n themselves_o shall_v not_o be_v exempt_a for_o they_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o privilege_n and_o where_o he_o have_v his_o privilege_n for_o the_o not_o obey_v thereof_o a_o attachment_n lie_v swift_a against_o heir_n in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o for_o set_v out_o of_o tithe_n 66._o the_o doubt_n in_o this_o case_n do_v arise_v upon_o two_o several_a indenture_n find_v by_o special_a verdict_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o vicar_n and_o subchauntor_n corrol_n of_o lichfield_n one_o 2_o e._n 6._o the_o other_o 2_o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mar._n the_o question_n upon_o the_o indenture_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o be_v whether_o the_o grant_v upon_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o freehold_a to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v or_o not_o the_o chief_a justice_n justice_n crook_n and_o justice_n barckley_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o freehold_a to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o for_o that_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o in_o the_o indenture_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o recital_n of_o a_o former_a lease_n for_o year_n and_o by_o this_o indenture_n in_o 2_o e._n 6._o another_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o first_o lease_n determine_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o and_o upon_o that_o the_o three_o justice_n before_o be_v clear_a in_o their_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o freehold_a to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v which_o without_o doubt_n be_v void_a 8_o h._n 7._o 39_o h._n 6._o and_o buckler_n case_n 3_o rep._n and_o in_o 8_o h._n 7._o the_o difference_n be_v take_v betwixt_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v in_o futuro_fw-la but_o not_o a_o rent_n which_o be_v in_o be_v but_o justice_n jones_n in_o this_o case_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o grant_n of_o a_o freehold_a to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n do_v begin_v present_o because_o the_o lease_n recite_v be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o therefore_o now_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o lease_n at_o all_o contrary_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n because_o it_o pass_v a_o good_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n to_o the_o grantee_n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n unto_o a_o man_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o such_o a_o lease_n where_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o such_o lease_n in_o be_v the_o lease_n shall_v begin_v present_o the_o question_n upon_o the_o indenture_n of_o 2_o &_o 3_o p._n &_o mar._n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o the_o vicar_n and_o subchauntor_n of_o lichfield_n make_v a_o grant_n of_o all_o their_o tithe_n in_o chesterton_n and_o name_v they_o in_o certain_a and_o in_o specie_fw-la as_o tithe-wool_n tithe_n goose_n pig_n swan_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o in_o a_o distinct_a clause_n with_o especial_a exception_n of_o four_o certain_a thing_n after_o which_o come_v this_o clause_n all_o which_o be_v in_o the_o tenure_n of_o margaret_n pâ—toe_n and_o the_o jury_n sound_n that_o none_o of_o these_o tithe_n be_v in_o hâ—r_a tenure_n and_o whether_o that_o grant_n be_v void_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n nullo_n contradicente_fw-la that_o the_o grant_v notwithstanding_o this_o fallâ—_n recital_n be_v good_a for_o these_o reason_n but_o first_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o where_o they_o grant_v all_o their_o tithe_n in_o chesterton_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o have_v sufficient_a and_o convenient_a certainty_n 13_o e._n 4._o and_o â—â—â—lands_n case_n there_o be_v two_o generality_n 1._o absolute_a 2._o genâ—â—al_a in_o particular_a â—o_o here_o and_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v as_o câ—râ—ain_v that_o demand_n in_o a_o action_n may_v be_v for_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o their_o tithe_n in_o chesterton_n so_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n a_o action_n of_o ejectione_n firm_a will_v lie_v for_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a will_v 〈◊〉_d for_o tithe_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v here_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n it_o be_v altogether_o incertain_a and_o void_a but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n or_o which_o come_v to_o he_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o such_o a_o abbey_n it_o be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v a_o generalâ—y_n in_o particular_a and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o convenient_a certainty_n be_v sufficient_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v by_o justice_n jones_n that_o if_o i_o grant_v all_o my_o rent_n in_o dale_n which_o i_o have_v of_o the_o part_n of_o my_o mother_n that_o he_o conceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v good_a the_o first_o reason_n wherefore_o this_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o false_a recital_n be_v this_o because_o the_o word_n here_o all_z which_o etc._n etc._n be_v not_o word_n of_o denotation_n or_o restriction_n but_o of_o suggestion_n or_o affirmation_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o make_v void_a the_o grant_n and_o here_o the_o difference_n be_v take_v between_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o of_o the_o king_n suggestion_n which_o be_v false_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n make_v the_o patent_n void_a but_o contrary_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o
same_o after_o by_o copy_n that_o they_o agree_v may_v be_v a_o question_n sergeant_n roll_v at_o another_o day_n argue_v that_o the_o copyhold_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v but_o he_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o the_o patent_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a for_o that_o he_o say_v will_v overturn_v all_o the_o king_n grant_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o patent_n that_o ever_o recite_v copyhold_n and_o therefore_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o copyhold_n be_v destroy_v or_o not_o and_o he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v because_o there_o need_v not_o avy_z recital_n of_o copyhold_n br._n pat._n 93._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o where_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n which_o be_v in_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n of_o one_o who_o be_v attaint_v or_o of_o a_o abbey_n or_o the_o like_a that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a without_o recital_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o he_o who_o be_v attaint_v etc._n etc._n for_o he_o shall_v not_o recite_v any_o lease_n but_o lease_n of_o record_n and_o therewith_o agree_v 1_o rep._n 45._o a._n and_o dyer_n fol._n 233._o pl._n 10_o &_o 11._o now_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o record_n of_o these_o copyhold_n and_o therefore_o there_o need_v not_o any_o recital_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n be_v not_o deceive_v further_o he_o say_v that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o inform_v the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o then_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n come_v to_o the_o king_n case_n because_o the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o demiseable_a for_o time_n as_o before_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o copyhold_n and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o court_n as_o i_o say_v before_o do_v conceive_v the_o case_n questionable_a burwell_n against_o harwell_n in_o a_o replevin_n 247._o the_o case_n be_v short_o thus_o a_o man_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n the_o land_n be_v extend_v the_o statute_n be_v afterward_o satisfy_v by_o â—ffluxion_n of_o time_n and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n do_v distrain_v and_o whether_o he_o may_v without_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o case_n be_v several_a time_n debate_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o now_o upon_o solemn_a debate_n by_o the_o judge_n at_o the_o bench_n resolve_v but_o first_o there_o be_v a_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o plead_n which_o be_v that_o the_o avowant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v the_o profit_n from_o such_o a_o time_n to_o such_o a_o time_n by_o which_o he_o be_v satisfy_v that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o plea_n only_o by_o argument_n and_o not_o a_o express_a averment_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o good_a matter_n of_o issue_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v justice_n heath_n in_o his_o argument_n but_o bramston_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a positive_a plea_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v â—raversâ—d_v without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v satisfy_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o in_o plough_v comment_fw-fr in_o buckley_n and_o rice_n thomas_n 〈…〉_z ut_fw-la cum_fw-la tam_fw-la quam_fw-la be_v good_a issue_n now_o for_o the_o point_n in_o law_n justice_n mallet_n be_v for_o the_o avowant_n that_o the_o distress_n be_v lawful_a the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n can_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o a_o stranger_n can_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la either_o to_o account_v or_o have_v the_o land_n back_o again_o the_o case_n which_o be_v object_v by_o my_o brother_n roll_n viz._n 32_o e._n 3._o tit_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 101._o br._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 84._o &_o fitz._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 134._o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v not_o come_v to_o our_o case_n for_o here_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o stranger_n not_o only_o to_o the_o record_n but_o to_o the_o land_n which_o the_o feoffee_n be_v not_o further_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n claim_v under_o the_o conusor_fw-la and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o the_o conusor_n there_o be_v divers_a case_n where_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n shall_v be_v in_o better_a condition_n than_o the_o conusor_n the_o lord_n mountjoye_v case_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o grant_v over_o the_o rent_n now_o it_o be_v not_o extendable_a beside_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v suffer_v it_o will_v weaken_v the_o assurance_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o disturb_v it_o i_o agree_v that_o may_v be_v but_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o fraud_n nor_o collusion_n it_o be_v not_o material_a and_o then_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n if_o he_o can_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la he_o may_v distrain_v it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n quod_fw-la remedio_fw-la distituitur_fw-la ipsa_fw-la re_fw-la valet_fw-la si_fw-la culpa_fw-la absit_fw-la 21_o h._n 7._o 33._o where_o there_o be_v no_o action_n to_o avoid_v a_o record_n there_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o averment_n etc._n etc._n 18_o e._n 4._o 9_o &_o 5_o rep._n 110._o 32_o eliz._n syers_n case_n a_o man_n indict_v of_o felony_n do_v the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n where_o it_o be_v not_o do_v that_o day_n he_o can_v have_v a_o averment_n against_o it_o but_o his_o feoffee_n may_v 12_o h._n 7._o 18._o the_o king_n grant_v my_o land_n unto_o another_o by_o patent_n i_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 19_o e._n 3._o br._n fauxifer_n of_o recovery_n 57_o f._n n._n b._n 211._o 20_o e._n 3._o 6._o 9_o e._n 4._o 38._o a._n a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n and_o afterward_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o falsify_v the_o recovery_n because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o recovery_n but_o he_o may_v distrain_v which_o be_v the_o same_o case_n in_o effect_n with_o our_o case_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o distress_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o replevin_n do_v not_o lie_v justice_n heath_n the_o distress_n be_v unlawful_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la clear_o the_o conusor_n ought_v to_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la see_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o fulwoods_n case_n 4_o rep._n 2_o r._n 3._o &_o 15_o h._n 7._o and_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v grant_v be_v because_o that_o when_o a_o possession_n be_v settle_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v legal_o evict_v beside_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o time_n expire_v beside_o cost_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v in_o a_o statute_n as_o fulwoods_n case_n be_v and_o â—he_v same_o aught_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o court_n and_o not_o by_o a_o jury_n which_o be_v a_o reason_n which_o stick_v with_o i_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 6._o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n can_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o will_v be_v agree_v that_o the_o conusor_n himself_o can_v enter_v without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o i_o conceive_v à _fw-fr fortiori_fw-la not_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n i_o do_v not_o say_v here_o there_o be_v fraud_n but_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n if_o arrearage_n incur_v for_o a_o great_a time_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v shall_v be_v all_o levy_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr for_o any_o small_a disagreement_n as_o for_o a_o shilling_n without_o any_o notice_n give_v to_o he_o by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o oust_v and_o can_v not_o hold_v over_o i_o hold_v that_o of_o necessity_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o he_o ought_v to_o provide_v with_o the_o grantor_n to_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o some_o fit_a time_n but_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o grantee_n here_o may_v well_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la i_o agree_v the_o case_n where_o it_o be_v to_o avoid_v a_o record_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v privity_n as_o the_o book_n be_v but_o here_o hâ—_n do_v not_o avoid_v the_o record_n but_o allow_v it_o for_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v only_o to_o account_v 38_o e._n 3._o the_o second_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o first_o conusee_fw-fr and_o i_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n here_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o privity_n betwixt_o the_o first_o conusee_fw-fr and_o the_o second_o conusee_fw-fr for_o which_o cause_n he_o do_v conclude_v that_o the_o distress_n be_v unlawful_a and_o that_o the_o replevin_n will_v
can_v question_v the_o whole_a life_n of_o the_o witness_n as_o that_o he_o be_v a_o whoremaster_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o have_v do_v such_o a_o notorious_a fact_n which_o be_v a_o just_a exception_n against_o he_o than_o they_o may_v except_v against_o he_o that_o be_v onbies_n case_n of_o grays-inn_n and_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v agree_v as_o before_o and_o by_o reeve_n justice_n if_o a_o counsellor_n say_v to_o his_o client_n that_o such_o a_o contract_n be_v simony_n and_o he_o say_v he_o will_v make_v it_o simony_n or_o not_o simony_n and_o thereupon_o the_o counsellor_n that_o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n it_o be_v no_o offence_n in_o the_o counsellor_n pasch._n 17_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 137._o prescription_n to_o have_v common_a for_o all_o his_o cattle_n commonable_a be_v not_o good_a for_o thereby_o he_o may_v put_v in_o as_o many_o beast_n as_o he_o will_n but_o a_o prescription_n to_o have_v common_a for_o his_o cattle_n commonable_a levant_a and_o couchant_a be_v a_o good_a prescription_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o be_v say_v case_n of_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n 138._o in_o tompson_n and_o hollingsworths_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n can_v meddle_v with_o a_o cause_n after_o it_o have_v receive_v a_o lawful_a trial_n and_o judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n although_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v surreptitious_a 139._o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n enact_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v present_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v upon_o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a etc._n etc._n whether_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a without_o deprivation_n or_o sentence_n declaratory_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o sir_n john_n rowse_v against_o ezechiel_n wright_n roll_n and_o bacon_n sergeant_n that_o it_o be_v absolute_o void_a without_o sentence_n declaratory_a etc._n etc._n where_o the_o statute_n make_v a_o thing_n void_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n unless_o there_o shall_v be_v inconvenience_n or_o prejudice_n to_o he_o for_o who_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o that_o a_o utlagary_n shall_v be_v void_a if_o process_n do_v not_o issue_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o party_n be_v dwell_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o void_a before_o error_n bring_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n &_o 31_o eliz._n that_o all_o lease_n by_o a_o bishop_n not_o warrant_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v void_a they_o be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_o only_a which_o agree_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o rule_n give_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o 6._o that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n by_o patent_n not_o find_v in_o the_o office_n that_o the_o patent_n shall_v be_v void_a it_o be_v void_a present_o m._n 30_o h_n 6._o grant_n 92._o and_o stamford_n 61._o although_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n be_v express_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a frustrate_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n before_o give_v it_o shall_v be_v absolute_o void_a m._n 10_o jac._n stamford_n and_o dr._n hutchinsons_n case_n resolve_a that_o a_o incumbent_n present_v by_o simony_n can_v sue_v for_o tithe_n against_o his_o parishioner_n a_o villain_n purchase_v a_o advowson_n the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o lord_n present_v by_o simony_n and_o the_o clerk_n be_v admit_v institute_n and_o induct_v yet_o it_o be_v void_a and_o do_v not_o gain_v the_o advowson_n to_o the_o lord_n institut_n 120_o a._n if_o a_o incumbent_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n the_o first_o be_v mere_o void_a 4_o rep._n holland_n case_n the_o difference_n be_v where_o it_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 8_o l._n where_o not_o and_o there_o be_v difference_n betwixt_o avoidance_n by_o statute_n and_o avoidance_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n avoidance_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o common_a law_n take_v notice_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o jury_n if_o it_o be_v avoidance_n in_o fact_n if_o a_o avoidance_n in_o law_n by_o the_o judge_n if_o a_o parson_n do_v not_o read_v the_o article_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n it_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a without_o sentence_n 6_o rep._n 29._o green_n case_n 30_o eliz._n eaton_n case_n instit._fw-la 120._o a._n express_v in_o the_o point_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n it_o be_v only_o voidable_a by_o deprivation_n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v absolute_o void_a mich._n 9_o jac._n cobbert_n and_o hitchins_n case_n mich._n 42_o eliz._n baker_n and_o rogers_n case_n 2_o jac._n goodwin_n case_n in_o com'_n banc._n in_o all_o which_o case_n it_o be_v not_o resolve_v but_o pass_v tacit_o and_o without_o denial_n that_o a_o presentation_n by_o simony_n be_v void_a without_o declaratory_a sentence_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n it_o be_v not_o void_a without_o a_o sentence_n declaratory_a it_o be_v answer_v of_o thing_n of_o which_o our_o law_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n take_v conusance_n we_o be_v only_o to_o rely_v upon_o our_o law_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n especial_o when_o the_o ecclesiastical_a be_v repugnant_a or_o contrary_a to_o our_o law_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v judge_v the_o church_n void_a or_o not_o void_a fitz._n annuity_n 45._o 12_o &_o 13_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n hitchin_n and_o glover_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o i._n s._n marry_o two_o wife_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n may_v take_v conusance_n of_o it_o yet_o marriage_n be_v mere_o a_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n second_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o add_v of_o these_o word_n as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a in_o the_o late_a clause_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o statute_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a in_o the_o first_o case_n without_o sentence_n declaratory_a it_o be_v answer_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o word_n not_o in_o substance_n or_o the_o intent_n &_o qui_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o litera_fw-la etc._n etc._n jermin_n and_o taylor_n sergeant_n that_o it_o be_v not_o void_a before_o sentence_n etc._n etc._n first_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n be_v judicial_a act_n and_o do_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a before_o a_o act_n do_v to_o make_v they_o void_a which_o be_v sentence_n declaratory_a or_o deprivation_n second_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n say_v it_o shall_v be_v void_a not_o that_o it_o be_v etc._n etc._n three_o the_o ecclesiastical_a lâ—w_n be_v that_o no_o presentation_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v void_a before_o sentence_n etc._n etc._n four_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v judge_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n plenarty_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n not_o by_o jury_n 6_o rep._n 49._o a._n refusal_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o jury_n but_o death_n shall_v 5_o rep._n 57_o 9_o h._n 7._o profession_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 4_o rep._n 71._o b_o 4._o vid._n 4._o rep._n 29._o a._n the_o credit_n which_o our_o law_n give_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n it_o be_v there_o put_v that_o one_o be_v divorce_v without_o his_o knowledge_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o strange_a case_n five_o the_o presentee_n by_o simony_n do_v remain_v incumbent_a de_fw-mi facto_fw-la although_o not_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o make_v the_o church_n void_a as_o to_o the_o king_n only_o not_o as_o to_o the_o incumbent_n without_o declaratory_a sentence_n and_o the_o church_n be_v no_o more_o capable_a to_o have_v two_o incumbent_n than_o a_o woman_n to_o have_v two_o husband_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o incumbent_n present_v by_o simony_n be_v alive_a the_o same_o be_v not_o void_a in_o facto_fw-la without_o sentence_n declaratory_a but_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a there_o itis_fw-la and_o this_o difference_n stand_v upon_o the_o two_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n of_o election_n of_o burgess_n take_v notice_n of_o avoidance_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la trinit_fw-la 16_o car._n in_o com._n banc._n ogelbic_n case_n one_o be_v present_v within_o the_o age_n oâ—_n twenty_o
the_o corporation_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o his_o brethren_n of_o the_o corporation_n he_o predict_v the_o plaintiff_n innuendo_fw-la be_v a_o ignorant_a man_n and_o not_o fit_a for_o the_o place_n and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n that_o they_o refuse_v to_o elect_v he_o steward_n and_o whether_o these_o word_n be_v actionable_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v twice_o in_o trinity-term_n by_o calais_n and_o gotbold_n sergeant_n and_o the_o judge_n seem_v to_o incline_v to_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a but_o yet_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v selden_n against_o king_n in_o common_a plea_n trin._n 17_o car._n regis_fw-la 218._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o limit_v the_o same_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o house_n which_o be_v another_o place_n off_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o grant_n be_v this_o clause_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o lawful_o demand_v at_o the_o house_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o grantee_n to_o distrein_o the_o rent_n be_v afterward_o behind_o and_o the_o grantee_n distrein_v and_o upon_o traverse_n take_v upon_o the_o demand_n whether_o this_o distress_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o have_v be_v good_a in_o law_n if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o special_a limitation_n of_o demand_n at_o a_o place_n off_o the_o land_n be_v a_o good_a demand_n as_o this_o case_n be_v be_v the_o point_n mallet_n sergeant_n the_o distress_n be_v a_o demand_n in_o itself_o and_o there_o need_v not_o any_o other_o demand_n although_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v off_o the_o land_n as_o here_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n about_o 3_o year_n past_a that_o the_o distress_n be_v a_o sufficient_a demand_n but_o i_o confess_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o they_o incline_v there_o to_o reverse_v it_o and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o the_o rent_n be_v payable_a upon_o the_o land_n where_o not_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v trin._n 3_o car._n rot._n 1865_o or_o 2865._o betwixt_o berriman_n and_o bowden_n in_o this_o court_n and_o he_o cite_v also_o fox_n and_o vaughan_n case_n pasch._n 4_o car._n in_o this_o court_n and_o sir_n john_n lamb_n case_n trin._n 18_o car._n rot._n 333._o in_o this_o court_n both_o adjudge_v in_o the_o point_n and_o he_o cite_v many_o other_o judgement_n jermyn_v serjeant_n contrary_a that_o the_o distress_n be_v no_o sufficient_a demand_n as_o this_o case_n be_v he_o ought_v to_o demand_v it_o at_o the_o place_n appoint_v by_o the_o grant_n for_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 15._o and_o in_o the_o comment_n 25._o a._n it_o be_v say_v that_o modus_fw-la legem_fw-la that_fw-mi donationi_fw-la and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o grantor_n may_v appoint_v the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o payment_n as_o here_o he_o have_v do_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v appoint_v a_o place_n for_o the_o demand_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v that_o demand_n before_o he_o distrein_o for_o the_o same_o be_v neither_o repugnant_a nor_o impossible_a nor_o against_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o good_a and_o by_o consequence_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o then_o he_o answer_v the_o case_n which_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o in_o symmon_n case_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o distress_n be_v a_o demand_n in_o law_n and_o a_o demand_n in_o law_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o a_o demand_n in_o fact_n as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o justice_n barckley_n in_o debate_n of_o that_o case_n but_o note_n that_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o time_n in_o certain_a limit_v and_o further_o in_o that_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v payable_a upon_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n i_o agree_v that_o a_o distress_n will_v be_v a_o good_a demand_n because_o that_o the_o demand_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o our_o case_n in_o sands_n and_o lees_n case_n trin._n 20_o jac._n in_o this_o court_n there_o also_o the_o rent_n be_v payable_a upon_o the_o land_n berriman_n and_o bowdens_n case_n trin._n 3_o car._n cite_v before_o i_o agree_v be_v our_o very_a case_n in_o point_n but_o there_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o confession_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o rule_v our_o case_n and_o in_o sir_n john_n lamb_n case_v there_o be_v no_o judgement_n give_v and_o therefore_o that_o do_v not_o rule_v our_o case_n but_o melsam_n and_o darbies_n case_n m._n 6_o car._n rot._n 389._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o case_n in_o the_o point_n where_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n there_o bring_v for_o want_n of_o demand_n and_o selden_n and_o sherley_n case_n in_o that_o court_n a_o case_n also_o in_o the_o point_n be_v reverse_v mich._n 16_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v for_o want_n of_o demand_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o actual_a demand_n at_o the_o house_n according_a to_o the_o grant_n in_o our_o case_n and_o therefore_o the_o traverse_v in_o this_o case_n take_v by_o the_o grantor_n be_v well_o take_v note_v that_o justice_n crawley_n say_v that_o lamb_n case_n be_v adjudge_v that_o there_o need_v no_o demand_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o judgement_n according_o in_o this_o court_n but_o roll_n sergeant_n say_v that_o darbies_n case_n be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o want_n of_o a_o demand_n but_o note_n that_o foster_n and_o reeve_n justice_n do_v incline_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o demand_n and_o so_o bank_n chief_a justice_n for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o like_o a_o condition_n precedent_n for_o as_o in_o a_o condition_n precedent_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n before_o he_o can_v take_v any_o thing_n by_o the_o grant_n so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grantee_n ought_v to_o make_v a_o demand_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o distrein_o for_o before_o the_o demand_n he_o be_v not_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o grant_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v entitle_v to_o a_o distress_n wherefore_o he_o give_v direction_n to_o the_o counsel_n that_o they_o will_v view_v the_o record_n and_o show_v they_o to_o the_o court_n and_o further_o he_o say_v to_o they_o that_o where_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v demandable_a upon_o the_o land_n that_o those_o case_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o wish_v that_o they_o will_v not_o trouble_v the_o court_n with_o they_o levet_fw-la and_o sir_n simon_n fanshawes_n case_n in_o common_a plea_n trin._n 17._o car._n regis_fw-la 249._o levett_n bring_v debt_n against_o sir_n simon_n fanshawe_n and_o his_o wife_n as_o executrix_n of_o another_o and_o sue_v they_o to_o the_o exigent_n and_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o exigent_n the_o defendant_n sir_n simon_n fanshawe_n come_v in_o voluntary_o in_o court_n and_o pray_v his_o privilege_n because_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o whether_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o privilege_n in_o that_o case_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o that_o rest_v upon_o two_o thing_n first_o because_o he_o be_v sue_v as_o this_o case_n be_v mere_o for_o conformity_n and_o necessity-sake_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o viz._n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n as_o executrix_n and_o second_o because_o he_o demand_v his_o privilege_n at_o the_o exigent_n whitfield_n sergeant_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v his_o privilege_n and_o he_o cite_v precedent_n as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o point_n as_o pasch._n 44_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n james_n ashton_n case_n sâ—rvant_n to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o pasch._n 23._o jac._n rot._n 131._o stanton_n case_n also_o in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o both_o which_o case_n he_o say_v husband_n and_o wife_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v his_o privilege_n but_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v near_o our_o case_n and_o that_o be_v hill_n 8._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n wats_n and_o glover_n case_n where_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o executrix_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v overrule_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v his_o privilege_n 22_o h._n 6._o 38._o and_o 27_o h._n 8._o 20._o in_o those_o case_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o yet_o the_o husband_n
the_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o other_o creditor_n but_o justice_n bramston_n contrà _fw-la that_o the_o damage_n be_v well_o assess_v because_o that_o the_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o creditor_n be_v add_v for_o aggravation_n only_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v the_o arrest_n and_o imprisonment_n like_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n speak_v word_n which_o be_v in_o part_n actionable_a and_o other_o only_o put_v in_o for_o aggravation_n and_o damage_n be_v assess_v for_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v good_a there_o be_v a_o three_o error_n assign_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v the_o warda_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la de_fw-la bristol_n without_o show_v in_o what_o parish_n child_n against_o greenhil_n 77._o child_n bring_v trespass_n against_o greenhill_n for_o fish_v in_o seperali_fw-la piscaria_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n pisces_fw-la ipsius_fw-la cepit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o saint-iohn_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o take_v of_o pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n they_o being_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la have_v not_o property_n in_o they_o register_n 94_o 95._o and_o f._n n._n b._n and_o book_n entry_n 666._o no_o count_n that_o the_o defendant_n cepit_fw-la pisces_fw-la ipsiuâ—_n but_o ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o ipsius_fw-la so_o fines_n case_n in_o dyer_n 7_o h._n 6._o 36._o 10_o h._n 7._o 6._o 12_o h._n 8._o 10._o by_o brudnell_n 13_o e._n 4._o 24._o 7_o rep._n case_n of_o swan_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 22_o h._n 6._o 59_o be_v overrule_v by_o the_o case_n of_o swan_n 34_o h._n 6._o 24._o and_o the_o same_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o therefore_o not_o help_v after_o verdict_n a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n quia_fw-la converterunt_fw-la be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o help_v after_o verdict_n because_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n roll_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o agree_v that_o lepores_fw-la suos_fw-la or_o pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la without_o any_o more_o be_v not_o good_a but_o where_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v they_o in_o his_o soil_n there_o it_o be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v within_o his_o soil_n so_o in_o our_o case_n for_o take_v pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la in_o his_o several_a piscary_n and_o with_o this_o difference_n agree_v 22_o h._n 6._o 59_o 43_o e._n 3._o 24._o so_o regist._n 93_o &_o 102._o 23_o h._n 6._o tit_n tresp_n 59_o &_o 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o and_o the_o book_n of_o 43_o e._n 3._o say_v that_o in_o trespass_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o say_v damam_fw-la svam_fw-la if_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v take_v in_o his_o park_n or_o warren_n or_o say_v damam_fw-la domitam_fw-la or_o as_o the_o book_n be_v in_o 22_o h._n 6._o in_o my_o soil_n or_o land_n and_o by_o newton_n he_o shall_v say_v there_o damas_fw-la suis._n and_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a yet_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v help_v after_o verdict_n because_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o substance_n for_o whether_o they_o be_v pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la or_o not_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damage_n justice_z barck_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o a_o general_a sense_n they_o can_v be_v say_v pisces_fw-la ipsius_fw-la but_o in_o a_o particular_a sense_n they_o may_v and_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o special_a or_o qualify_a property_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la three_o way_n ratione_fw-la infirmitatis_fw-la ratione_fw-la loci_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la privilegii_fw-la and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n â—ath_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o privilege_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v upon_o the_o very_a difference_n take_v by_o roll_n that_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v trespass_n for_o take_v pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la or_o lepores_fw-la suos_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o if_o he_o bring_v trespass_n for_o fish_v in_o his_o several_a piscary_n as_o in_o our_o case_n or_o for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n and_o take_v lepores_fw-la suos_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o it_o will_v lie_v pitfield_n against_o pearce_n 78._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o case_n be_v thus_o thomas_n pearce_n the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o deed_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v this_o land_n to_o john_n pearce_n the_o now_o defendant_n his_o second_o son_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n after_o his_o death_n and_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v thomas_n pearce_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v and_o upon_o ejectment_n by_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a twisden_n the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o any_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o son_n by_o the_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v say_v there_o do_v and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o covenant_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o this_o case_n if_o livery_n have_v be_v make_v it_o have_v be_v void_a because_o that_o a_o freehold_n can_v begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v but_o i_o may_v covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o my_o son_n after_o my_o death_n so_o a_o man_n may_v surrender_v a_o copyhold_n to_o take_v effect_n after_o a_o day_n to_o come_v com._n 301._o so_o a_o man_n may_v bargain_n and_o sell_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v 1_o mar._n dyer_n 96._o chudleigh_v case_n 129._o 20_o h._n 6._o 10._o a_o use_n be_v but_o a_o trust_n betwixt_o the_o party_n and_o 7_o rep._n 400._o there_o need_v not_o express_v word_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n 25_o eliz._n blithman_n and_o blithmans_n case_n 8_o rep._n 94._o beside_o these_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la be_v general_a word_n and_o therefore_o may_v comprehend_v covenant_n and_o word_n shall_v be_v construe_v that_o the_o deed_n may_v stand_v if_o it_o may_v be_v 8_o ass._n 34._o 7_o e._n 3._o 9_o but_o i_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o intent_n appear_v that_o it_o shall_v pass_v by_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n that_o there_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o take_v but_o here_o his_o intent_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o for_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v livery_n than_o the_o son_n shall_v take_v nothing_o for_o the_o reason_n before_o give_v which_o be_v against_o his_o meaning_n mich._n 21_o jac._n rot._n 2220._o buckler_n and_o simons_n case_n dyer_n 202._o vinion_n case_n the_o case_n cite_v before_o be_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n but_o the_o word_n be_v here_o i_o give_v etc._n etc._n 36_o eliz._n callard_n and_o callards_n case_n stand_v forth_o eustace_n reserve_v a_o estate_n to_o myself_o and_o my_o wife_n i_o do_v give_v thou_o my_o land_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o in_o that_o case_n it_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o livery_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o his_o intent_n be_v apparent_a mich._n 41_o &_o 42_o eliz._n trelfe_n and_o popwells_n case_n adjudge_v in_o such_o case_n that_o a_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n raise_v to_o john_n pearce_n by_o way_n of_o covenant_n roll_n i_o conceive_v that_o not_o estate_n be_v raise_v to_o john_n pearce_n by_o this_o conveyance_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o shall_v inure_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n i_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n may_v appear_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o pass_v his_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o raise_v of_o a_o use_n otherwise_o not_o and_o here_o be_v no_o such_o appearance_n fox_n case_n in_o 8_o rep._n be_v a_o strong_a case_n and_o here_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o pass_v it_o by_o way_n of_o use_n but_o by_o the_o word_n give_v he_o intend_v transmutation_n of_o possession_n 8_o rep._n bedells_n case_n mich._n 18._o car._n rot._n 2220._o in_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o gift_n of_o a_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n be_v void_a wherefore_o he_o conclude_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o justice_n jones_n say_v when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o doubtful_a conveyance_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o father_n will_v make_v he_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o punishable_a of_o waist_n mich._n 15_o car_n '_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n 79._o it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o march_n and_o the_o case_n be_v such_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n
â—e_n conceive_v that_o if_o a_o man_n speak_v such_o word_n of_o another_o that_o if_o they_o be_v true_a will_v make_v he_o liable_a to_o a_o pecuniary_a or_o corporal_a punishment_n that_o they_o will_v bear_v a_o action_n and_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v endamage_v and_o therefore_o without_o question_n they_o will_v bear_v a_o action_n bramston_n chief_a justice_n as_o before_o also_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a neither_o of_o themselves_o nor_o for_o the_o damage_n not_o of_o themselves_o for_o no_o word_n which_o subject_n a_o man_n to_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n if_o they_o be_v true_a either_o at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o the_o statute_n will_v bear_v a_o action_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n have_v erect_v a_o cottage_n or_o to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n have_v commit_v a_o riot_n will_v bear_v action_n 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n one_o say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o do_v assault_v i_o and_o take_v away_o my_o purse_n from_o i_o and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v because_o he_o may_v take_v his_o purse_n from_o he_o and_o yet_o be_v but_o a_o trespasser_n so_o as_o it_o appear_v that_o word_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o favourable_a construction_n to_o avoid_v multiplicity_n of_o suit_n and_o if_o these_o word_n will_v bear_v a_o action_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n word_n speak_v against_o every_o penal_a law_n shall_v bear_v action_n which_o against_o the_o reason_n give_v before_o shall_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o increase_v suit_n and_o he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o rule_n if_o the_o word_n import_v scandal_n of_o themselves_o by_o which_o damage_n may_v accrue_v than_o the_o word_n will_v bear_v action_n without_o damage_n otherwise_o not_o and_o therefore_o the_o damage_n here_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o word_n actionable_a which_o of_o themselves_o be_v not_o actionable_a as_o i_o conceive_v they_o be_v not_o beside_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o act_n of_o a_o three_o person_n shall_v prejudice_v i_o which_o be_v against_o reason_n as_o here_o the_o act_n of_o the_o ordinary_a by_o the_o citation_n and_o damage_n thereupon_o accrue_v which_o perhaps_o may_v be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la only_o for_o which_o cause_n he_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v stay_v but_o because_o there_o be_v two_o judge_n against_o one_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 17_o of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 192._o bane_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o for_o these_o word_n viz._n that_o he_o keep_v a_o false_a bushel_n by_o which_o he_o do_v cheat_v and_o cozen_v the_o poor_a &_o he_o say_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o be_v a_o farmor_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o use_v to_o sow_v those_o land_n and_o to_o sell_v the_o corn_n grow_v on_o they_o and_o thereby_o per_fw-la majorem_fw-la partem_fw-la use_v to_o maintain_v himself_o and_o his_o family_n and_o that_o those_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o certain_a person_n who_o use_v to_o buy_v of_o he_o and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o word_n that_o he_o have_v lose_v their_o custom_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o word_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n gotbold_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o keep_v the_o false_a bushel_n know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o false_a bushel_n for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o false_a bushel_n he_o be_v not_o punishable_a and_o by_o consequence_n no_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n keep_v a_o dog_n that_o use_v to_o worry_v sheep_n but_o he_o do_v not_o know_v of_o it_o no_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o it_o but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o bank_n chief_a justice_n and_o crawley_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o of_o necessity_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v that_o he_o keep_v the_o bushel_n know_o for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o cozenage_n and_o here_o be_v special_a damage_n allege_v which_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o custom_n as_o he_o have_v plead_v it_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o livelihood_n they_o hold_v the_o word_n clear_o actionable_a &_o give_v judgement_n according_o note_v the_o other_o judge_n be_v in_o parliament_n 193._o doctor_n brownlow_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n against_o 〈◊〉_d speak_v of_o he_o as_o a_o physician_n which_o word_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v actionable_a but_o yet_o sergeant_n gotbold_n conceive_v that_o although_o that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o well_o entitle_v himself_o to_o his_o action_n because_o although_o that_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o medicinis_fw-la doctor_n yet_o because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v licence_v by_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o graduate_n of_o the_o university_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 14._o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o that_o therefore_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v see_v doctor_n bâ—unchams_n case_v 8_o rep._n 113._o â—_o where_o he_o show_v the_o statute_n aforesaid_a and_o plead_v it_o according_o that_o he_o be_v a_o graduate_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n wherefore_o he_o pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v stay_v bank_n chief_a justice_n and_o crawley_n doubt_v whether_o the_o act_n be_v a_o general_a act_n or_o not_o for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o particular_a act_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v it_o otherwise_o that_o they_o can_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o but_o upon_o read_v of_o the_o statute_n in_o court_n they_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a act_n wherefore_o they_o give_v day_n to_o the_o party_n to_o maintain_v his_o plea_n 194._o by_o bank_n chief_a justice_n upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la there_o need_v no_o liberate_n otherwise_o upon_o a_o statute_n and_o note_v the_o elegit_fw-la do_v except_o averia_fw-la corucae_fw-la dye_v and_o olive_n case_n 195._o in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n show_v that_o london_n have_v a_o court_n of_o record_n by_o prescription_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n of_o that_o court_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o warrant_n direct_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o that_o court_n to_o arrest_v the_o plaintiff_n pro_fw-la quodam_fw-la contemptu_fw-la commit_v to_o the_o court_n for_o not_o pay_v twenty_o shilling_n to_o k._n b._n and_o that_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o command_n of_o the_o court_n he_o according_o do_v arrest_v the_o plaintiff_n maynard_n that_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v what_o the_o contempt_n be_v nor_o in_o what_o action_n so_o as_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n or_o not_o and_o if_o such_o general_a plea_n shall_v be_v tolerate_v every_o court_n will_v usurp_v jurisdiction_n and_o every_o officer_n will_v justify_v where_o the_o proceed_n be_v câ—ram_n non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o void_a and_o thereby_o the_o officer_n liable_a to_o false_a imprisonment_n according_a to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalâ—ee_n in_o the_o 10_o rep._n and_o here_o the_o plead_n be_v incertain_a that_o the_o jury_n can_v try_v it_o and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o mayoâ—_n of_o plymouth_n the_o mayor_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o debt_n and_o trespass_n be_v bring_v there_o which_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la but_o in_o this_o action_n the_o parâ—y_n be_v imprison_v pro_fw-la quodam_fw-la contemptu_fw-la shall_v this_o be_v a_o good_a justification_n in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n bring_v against_o the_o officer_n certain_o no._n serjeant_n roll_v contrary_a that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a because_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v show_v that_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o contempt_n be_v commit_v in_o a_o case_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o he_o cite_v the_o 8_o rep._n turner_n case_n to_o which_o maynard_n reply_v that_o that_o do_v not_o make_v it_o good_a because_o that_o issue_n can_v be_v take_v upon_o it_o at_o another_o day_n the_o judge_n give_v their_o opinion_n justice_n mallet_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o that_o it_o be_v too_o general_a and_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la whither_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n or_o not_o and_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o court_n and_o aught_o to_o obey_v their_o command_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v go_v hard_o that_o he_o
statute_n of_o 12_o e._n 2._o cap._n 6._o it_o be_v express_o ordain_v that_o no_o officer_n of_o a_o city_n or_o burrow_n shall_v sell_v wine_n or_o victual_n during_o his_o office_n i_o confess_v this_o statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 8._o but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o provision_n in_o that_o statute_n that_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o london_n then_o the_o law_n be_v that_o none_o of_o those_o thing_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o any_o officer_n by_o retail_n during_o his_o office_n the_o oath_n which_o make_v a_o man_n to_o abjure_v that_o which_o the_o law_n forbid_v of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v as_o lawful_a beside_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o e._n 2._o which_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o register_n 184._o a._n &_o fitz._n n._n b._n 173._o b._n that_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n command_v they_o to_o send_v for_o the_o party_n and_o to_o do_v right_a etc._n etc._n wherefore_o i_o hold_v the_o oath_n good_a and_o lawful_a notwithstanding_o this_o objection_n for_o the_o point_n of_o notice_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o needful_a and_o if_o it_o be_v i_o ask_v who_o it_o be_v aught_o to_o give_v notice_n in_o this_o case_n and_o i_o say_v that_o no_o person_n be_v tie_v to_o do_v it_o wherefore_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o at_o his_o peril_n for_o the_o debito_fw-la modo_fw-la electus_fw-la i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v good_a be_v in_o a_o retorn_a upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la which_o include_v all_o thing_n needful_a for_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v aver_v in_o the_o retorn_a that_o he_o be_v idoneus_fw-la &_o habilis_fw-la but_o that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o custom_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o it_o be_v only_o in_o general_n si_fw-mi aliquis_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v habilis_fw-la &_o idoneus_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o custom_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v aver_v in_o the_o retorn_a that_o it_o be_v so_o that_o he_o be_v elect_v and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o to_o ground_v our_o judgement_n but_o further_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o debito_fw-la modo_fw-la help_v it_o wherefore_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o conclude_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o the_o retorn_a sufficient_a and_o therefore_o that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v remand_v pasch._n 18_o car_n '_o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n barrow_n against_o wood_n in_o debt_n 238._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n bring_v by_o barrow_n against_o wood_n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n &_o ei_fw-la legitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o keep_v a_o mercers-shop_n in_o the_o town_n of_o tewksbury_n and_o if_o he_o do_v that_o then_o within_o three_o month_n he_o shall_v pay_v forty_o pound_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o point_n be_v only_o whether_o the_o condition_n be_v good_a or_o not_o sergeant_n evers_n the_o condition_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v no_o total_a restraint_n for_o it_o be_v a_o restraint_n here_o only_o to_o tewksbury_n and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o place_n wherefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o condition_n good_a i_o agree_v the_o case_n in_o 11_o rep._n 53._o b._n where_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o not_o to_o use_v his_o trade_n for_o two_o year_n or_o if_o a_o husbandman_n be_v bind_v he_o shall_v not_o plough_v his_o land_n these_o be_v condition_n against_o law_n because_o where_o the_o restraint_n be_v total_a although_o it_o be_v temporal_a there_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o good_a but_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o total_o restrictive_a in_o our_o case_n and_o he_o compare_v this_o case_n to_o the_o case_n in_o 7_o h._n 6._o 43._o feoffee_n with_o warranty_n proviso_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v it_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n because_o not_o total_o restrictive_a for_o although_o that_o the_o feoffee_n can_v vouch_v yet_o he_o may_v rebut_n so_o in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o obligor_fw-la can_v use_v his_o trade_n in_o tewksbury_n yet_o he_o may_v use_v it_o in_o any_o other_o place_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o against_o law_n for_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o condition_n than_o i_o agree_v it_o will_v be_v naught_o but_o yet_o the_o bond_n will_v stand_v good_a for_o this_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n to_o do_v a_o act_n which_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la for_o there_o the_o condition_n be_v naught_o &_o the_o bond_n also_o as_o 2_o e._n 4._o 2._o b._n by_o cook_n &_o instit._n 206._o b._n but_o although_o a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alien_a yet_o the_o feoffee_n may_v bind_v himself_o that_o he_o will_v not_o alien_n and_o the_o bond_n be_v good_a and_o so_o i_o say_v in_o our_o case_n and_o if_o the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a for_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n in_o a_o town_n in_o the_o country_n for_o a_o man_n to_o buy_v the_o shop_n of_o another_o man_n &_o all_o his_o ware_n in_o it_o and_o if_o the_o same_o be_v a_o small_a town_n where_o one_o of_o that_o profession_n will_v serve_v for_o the_o whole_a town_n he_o who_o buy_v the_o shop_n and_o ware_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o power_n to_o restrain_v he_o the_o same_o be_v the_o ground_n &_o reason_n of_o the_o contract_n from_o use_v of_o that_o trade_n in_o that_o plaâ—e_n it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a wherefore_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v good_a and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n sergeant_n clerk_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o void_a because_o it_o take_v away_o the_o livelihood_n of_o a_o man_n &_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n against_o monopoly_n 11_o rep._n 86_o &_o 87._o and_o that_o i_o conceive_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o in_o deut._n chap._n 24._o ver_fw-la 6._o it_o be_v say_v that_o you_o shall_v not_o take_v in_o pledge_v the_o nether_a and_o upper_a millstone_n for_o that_o be_v his_o life_n so_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o restrain_v of_o any_o man_n from_o his_o trade_n which_o be_v his_o livelihood_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o sure_o our_o law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n as_o i_o conceive_v wherefore_o by_o our_o law_n the_o utensil_n of_o a_o man_n profession_n can_v be_v distrein_v because_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o mean_n of_o his_o livelihood_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o and_o 2_o h._n 5._o fol._n 5._o b._n by_o hull_n the_o condition_n be_v against_o law_n and_o yet_o the_o case_n there_o be_v the_o very_a case_n with_o our_o case_n for_o there_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o use_v his_o art_n in_o d._n for_o two_o year_n whereupon_o hull_n swear_v by_o god_n that_o if_o the_o obligee_n be_v present_a he_o shall_v go_v to_o prison_n till_o he_o have_v pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n because_o the_o bond_n be_v against_o law_n and_o therewith_o agree_v the_o 11_o rep._n 53._o b._n &_o 7_o e._n 3._o 65._o a_o farmer_n covenant_n not_o to_o sow_v his_o land_n the_o covenant_n be_v void_a so_o as_o i_o conceive_v that_o although_o the_o condition_n be_v restrictive_a only_o to_o one_o place_n or_o for_o a_o time_n yet_o because_o it_o take_v away_o the_o livelihood_n of_o a_o man_n for_o the_o time_n the_o condition_n be_v against_o law_n and_o void_a and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n in_o the_o point_n against_o clegat_n and_o batcheller_n mich._n 44_o eliz._n in_o this_o court_n rot._n 3715._o where_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o use_v his_o trade_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v against_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o bond_n void_a and_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v enter_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la justice_n reeve_n do_v produce_v some_o precedent_n in_o the_o point_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o law_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v stand_v upon_o this_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o contract_n or_o assumpfit_n and_o a_o obligation_n a_o man_n may_v contract_v or_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v not_o use_v his_o trade_n but_o he_o can_v bind_v himself_o in_o a_o bond_n not_o to_o do_v it_o for_o if_o he_o
pay_v may_v enforce_v a_o distribution_n or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 65._o pl._n 102._o &_o 93._o pl._n 158._o double_a plea_n where_o two_o thing_n be_v allege_v and_o the_o one_o of_o necessity_n only_o or_o by_o way_n of_o inducement_n and_o the_o party_n rely_v only_o upon_o the_o other_o that_o be_v no_o double_a plea_n 55._o pl._n 84._o &_o 74._o pl._n 113._o ejectione_n firm_a ejectone_n firm_a de_fw-fr uno_fw-la repositorio_fw-la nought_o for_o the_o incertainty_n 96_o pl._n 166._o ejectione_n firm_a de_fw-fr tanto_fw-la unius_fw-la messuagii_fw-la etc._n etc._n qâ—aâ—tum_fw-la â—â—at_fw-la super_fw-la ripam_fw-la be_v nought_o for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o so_o where_o the_o trover_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v such_o it_o be_v nought_o 97._o pl_z 168._o elegiâ—_n upon_o a_o elgit_fw-la there_o need_v no_o liberate_n otherwise_o upon_o a_o statute_n note_v the_o elegit_fw-la except_v averia_fw-la caruâ—â—_n 117._o pl._n 194._o equity_n certain_a special_a case_n where_o there_o shall_v be_v remedy_n in_o equity_n where_o not_o pa_n 83._o pl._n 1â—8_n 88_o pl._n 141_o 90._o pl._n 145._o 93._o pl._n 159._o 99_o pl_z 1â—1_n 102_o pl._n 175._o 105._o pl._n 182._o 106._o pl._n 183._o &_o 129._o pl._n 207._o error_n in_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o arbitrament_n judgement_n be_v reverse_v first_o because_o that_o in_o the_o reference_n to_o the_o arbitrament_n there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o the_o submission_n second_o because_o that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v considâ—ratum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la omit_v 7._o pl._n 16._o in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o that_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v inter_fw-la diversos_fw-la ligeos_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v cives_fw-la of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v such_o a_o acceptation_n as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la omit_v 15_o pl_z 37._o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o a_o special_a custom_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o do_v it_o and_o do_v not_o say_v quae_fw-la est_fw-la eadem_fw-la transgressio_fw-la for_o which_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v 16._o pl._n 38._o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o want_v of_o pledge_n 17_o pl._n 40._o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v where_o the_o party_n outlaw_o be_v inhabitant_n as_o also_o for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o proclamation_n be_v make_v at_o the_o parish-church_n where_o etc._n etc._n 20._o pl._n 46._o judgement_n reverse_v for_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o infant_n by_o attorney_n 24._o pl._n 53._o outlawry_n reverse_v because_o the_o exigent_n be_v secund_n exact_a '_o add_v com'_n meum_fw-la â—bm_n '_o etc._n etc._n 25._o pl._n 58._o a._n wife_n of_o i._n s._n intestate_a promise_n to_o b._n to_o who_o administration_n be_v commit_v that_o if_o he_o will_v relinquish_v administration_n at_o the_o request_n of_o c._n and_o permit_v a._n to_o administer_v that_o a._n will_v etc._n etc._n in_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o b._n he_o show_v that_o he_o renounce_v administration_n and_o permit_v a._n to_o administer_v but_o do_v not_o show_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o request_n of_o c._n by_o barkley_n just._n it_o be_v error_n 55._o pl._n 86._o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v erroneous_a by_o implication_n 56._o pl._n 88_o &_o 61._o pl._n 95._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o dower_n well_o lie_v before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n but_o whether_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a before_o judgement_n give_v upon_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n quaere_fw-la 88_o pl._n 142._o want_v of_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o judgement_n upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la be_v error_n and_o not_o amendable_a 121._o pl._n 201._o &_o 129._o pl._n 209._o write_v of_o error_n bear_v testae_fw-la before_o the_o plaint_n enter_v be_v nought_o otherwise_o where_o be_v bear_v testae_fw-la before_o judgement_n 140._o pl._n 112._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o writ_n be_v 〈◊〉_d &_o armis_fw-la but_o it_o want_v in_o the_o count_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v error_n or_o amendable_a or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 140._o pl._n 213._o escape_v upon_o mean_a process_n if_o the_o sheriff_n retorn_a a_o cessi_fw-la and_o rescous_a no_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o the_o escape_n otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o execution_n 1._o pl._n 1._o estoppel_n morgager_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v after_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o â—ee_n the_o feoffee_n claim_v undeâ—_n the_o estoppel_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o lease_n 64._o pl._n 99_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o to_o deliver_v any_o thing_n he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v it_o not_o 74._o pl._n 113._o estoppel_n bind_v only_a party_n 105._o pl._n 180._o evidence_n to_o a_o inquest_n upon_o issue_n join_v deposition_n take_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n at_o law_n though_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a 120._o pl._n 198._o execution_n &_o prayer_n in_o execution_n a_o second_o execution_n can_v be_v grant_v before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o former_a 47._o pl._n 73._o where_o a_o man_n be_v imprison_v for_o the_o king_n fine_a and_o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la coâ—pus_fw-la it_o be_v return_v that_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n also_o for_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o party_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v intend_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n 5a_fw-la pl._n 80._o executor_n &_o administrator_n a_o executor_n or_o a_o administrator_n may_v maintain_v a_o action_n for_o any_o contract_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a or_o for_o any_o thing_n which_o rise_v ex_fw-la contractu_fw-la 9_o pl._n 23._o administrator_n of_o a_o executor_n shall_v not_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la faâ—_n '_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o testator_n 9_o pl._n 24._o a_o sheriff_z levy_z money_n upon_o a_o fâ—â—ri_fw-la fas_fw-la '_o and_o die_v debt_n will_v lie_v against_o his_o executor_n 13._o pl_z 33._o whether_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o phâ—llizer_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v to_o â—e_v subscribe_v with_o his_o name_n or_o his_o successor_n quaere_fw-la 90._o pl._n 147._o expositor_n of_o statute_n the_o judge_n be_v the_o sole_a expositor_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n though_o they_o concern_v spiritual_a matter_n 90_o pl._n 148._o extinguishment_n and_o suspension_n three_o covenant_n joint_o with_o two_o several_o after_o one_o of_o the_o covenantor_n marry_v one_o of_o the_o covenantâ—es_n whether_o the_o covenant_n be_v good_a or_o not_o 103._o pl._n 176._o fine_a to_o the_o king_n if_o a_o carrier_n spoil_v the_o highway_n by_o draw_v a_o great_a weight_n than_o be_v warrantable_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v â—inable_a to_o the_o king_n 145._o pl._n 210._o fine_n of_o land_n disseisee_fw-mi levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n this_o do_v not_o give_v the_o right_n to_o the_o disseisor_n 105_o pl._n 180._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o a_o idiot_n a_o uncle_n heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o ideâ—â—_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v tenant_n for_o life_n death_n the_o ideâ—t_n die_v whether_o the_o issue_n of_o uncle_n who_o levy_v the_o fire_n â—â—albe_n bar_v by_o this_o or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 4._o pl._n 164._o &_o 146._o pl._n 216._o forcible_n entry_n restitution_n can_v be_v award_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o he_o have_v seisin_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o fine_a and_o if_o the_o indictment_n be_v adtunc_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la the_o defendant_n keep_v the_o possession_n forcible_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o possession_n re-restitution_n shall_v be_v award_v 6._o pl._n 12._o forgery_n to_o forge_v a_o will_n in_o writing_n though_o without_o a_o seal_n be_v forgery_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o q._n ca._n 14._o freehold_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o freehold_a to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v what_o not_o 31._o pl._n 66._o garden_n of_o a_o church_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o the_o parishioner_n to_o choose_v the_o churchwarden_n the_o person_n by_o colour_n of_o the_o cannon_n can_v choose_v one_o and_o if_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o swear_v one_o of_o they_o choose_v by_o the_o parish_n a_o mandate_n lie_v to_o enforce_v he_o to_o it_o and_o if_o the_o parson_n thereupon_o do_v libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v 22._o pl._n 50._o &_o 67._o pl._n 104._o the_o garden_n of_o a_o church_n in_o london_n be_v a_o corporation_n and_o may_v purchase_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o country_n they_o be_v a_o corporation_n capable_a to_o purchase_v good_n to_o the_o