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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
king_n abbey_n found_v saint_n 942 4 6.3646 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62991 Historical collections, out of several grave Protestant historians concerning the changes of religion, and the strange confusions following in the reigns of King Henry the Eighth, Edward the Sixth, Queen Mary and Elizabeth : with an addition of several remarkable passages taken out of Sir Will. Dugdale's Antiquities of Warwickshire, relating to the abbies and their institution. Touchet, Anselm, d. 1689?; Hickes, George, 1642-1715.; Dugdale, William, Sir, 1605-1686. 1686 (1686) Wing T1955; ESTC R4226 184,408 440

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and_o with_o thanks_o to_o god_n we_o know_v the_o way_n to_o heaven_n to_o be_v as_o ready_a by_o water_n as_o by_o land_n and_o therefore_o we_o care_v not_o which_o way_n we_o go_v these_o friar_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o order_n be_v banish_v short_o after_o and_o after_o that_o none_o dare_v open_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o king_n affection_n thus_o far_o stow._n now_o more_o perfect_o to_o establish_v this_o change_n it_o be_v order_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v sermon_n preach_v at_o paul's-cross_n against_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n thus_o relate_v by_o howes_n upon_o stow_n pag._n 571._o every_o sunday_n at_o paul's-cross_n preach_v a_o bishop_n declare_v the_o pope_n not_o to_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n also_o in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n great_a trouble_n be_v raise_v about_o preach_v namely_o at_o bristol_n where_o mr._n latimer_n preach_v and_o there_o preach_v against_o he_o one_o mr._n hobberton_n and_o dr._n powel_n so_o that_o there_o be_v great_a partake_n on_o both_o side_n insomuch_o that_o divers_a priest_n and_o other_o set_v up_o bill_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o against_o mr._n latimer_n but_o the_o mayor_n permit_v layman_n to_o preach_v cause_v divers_a priest_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o put_v in_o newgate_n with_o bolt_n upon_o they_o and_o divers_a other_o run_v away_o and_o lose_v their_o live_n rather_o than_o come_v into_o the_o mayor_n handle_n thus_o howes_n the_o king_n be_v thus_o establish_v head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n make_v one_o thomas_n cromwell_n his_o vicar_n general_n which_o be_v thus_o set_v down_o by_o sir_n rich._n baker_n pag._n 408._o thomas_n cromwell_n son_n to_o a_o black_a smith_n in_o putney_n be_v raise_v to_o high_a dignity_n be_v last_o make_v vicar_n general_n under_o the_o king_n in_o all_o ecclefiastical_a affair_n who_o sit_v divers_a time_n in_o the_o convocation-house_n among_o the_o bishop_n as_o head_z over_o they_o thus_o sir_n richard_n baker_n and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o this_o prodigious_a change_n of_o religion_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n be_v the_o first_o effect_n of_o this_o change_n of_o religion_n stow_z pag._n 572._o the_o king_n send_v the_o say_a cromwell_n and_o other_o to_o visit_v the_o abbey_n and_o nunnery_n in_o england_n the_o say_v cromwell_n be_v ordain_v principal_a visitor_n he_o put_v forth_o all_o religious_a person_n that_o will_v go_v and_o all_o under_o the_o age_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o and_o after_o close_v up_o the_o residue_n that_o will_v remain_v so_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v out_o of_o their_o place_n all_o religious_a man_n that_o depart_v the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n give_v they_o for_o their_o habit_n a_o priest_n gown_n and_o forty_o shilling_n in_o money_n the_o nun_n have_v such_o apparel_n give_v they_o as_o secular_a woman_n wear_v and_o have_v liberty_n to_o go_v whither_o they_o will_v they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n and_o abbey_n their_o relic_n and_o chief_a jewel_n to_o the_o king_n use_v they_o say_v thus_o stow._n here_o follow_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o these_o abbey_n the_o first_o religious_a house_n that_o the_o king_n take_v into_o his_o hand_n be_v the_o hospital_n of_o st._n james_n near_o charing-cross_n with_o all_o the_o mean_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v compound_v with_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o house_n who_o be_v to_o have_v pension_n during_o their_o life_n and_o build_v in_o place_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n a_o goodly_a mansion_n retain_v still_o the_o name_n of_o st._n james_n stow_z p._n 560._o in_o a_o parliament_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n all_o religious_a house_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n of_o the_o value_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o under_o with_o all_o land_n and_o good_n to_o they_o belong_v the_o number_n of_o these_o house_n then_o suppress_v be_v about_o three_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o and_o the_o value_n of_o their_o land_n then_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o pound_n and_o more_o by_o the_o year_n the_o movable_a good_n as_o they_o be_v then_o sell_v at_o robinhood's_a pennyworth_n amount_v to_o more_o than_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n the_o religious_a person_n that_o be_v in_o the_o say_a house_n be_v clear_o put_v out_o whereof_o some_o go_v to_o other_o great_a house_n and_o some_o go_v abroad_o to_o the_o world_n it_o be_v say_v my_o author_n a_o pitiful_a thing_n to_o hear_v the_o lamentation_n that_o people_n in_o the_o country_n make_v for_o they_o for_o there_o be_v great_a hospitality_n keep_v among_o they_o and_o as_o it_o be_v think_v more_o than_o ten_o thousand_o person_n master_n and_o servant_n lose_v their_o live_n by_o the_o put_n down_o of_o these_o house_n thus_o sto●…v_o not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o say_v cromwell_n all_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n and_o nun_n with_o their_o cloister_n and_o house_n be_v suppress_v and_o put_v down_o first_o the_o blackfriar_n in_o london_n the_o next_o day_n the_o whitefriar_n the_o grey-friar_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o charterhouse_n and_o so_o all_o the_o other_o thus_o baker_n page_n 415._o here_o follow_v a_o particular_a relation_n concern_v the_o shrine_n at_o canterbury_n thus_o deliver_v by_o sir_n rich_a baker_n pag._n 411._o saint_n augustine_n abbey_n at_o canterbury_n be_v suppress_v and_o the_o shrine_n and_o good_n take_v to_o the_o king_n treasury_n as_o also_o the_o shrine_n of_o thomas_n becket_n in_o the_o priory_n of_o christs-church_n be_v likewise_o take_v to_o the_o king_n use_n this_o shrine_n be_v build_v about_o a_o man_n height_n all_o of_o stone_n and_o then_o upward_o of_o timber_n plain_a within_o the_o which_o be_v a_o chest_n of_o iron_n contain_v the_o bone_n of_o thomas_n becket_n scull_n and_o all_o with_o the_o wound_n on_o his_o head_n and_o the_o piece_n cut_v out_o of_o his_o scull_n in_o the_o same_o wound_n these_o bone_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n be_v burn_v the_o timber-work_n of_o this_o shrine_n on_o the_o outside_n be_v cover_v with_o plate_n of_o gold_n damask_a with_o gold-wyre_n which_o ground_n of_o gold_n be_v again_o cover_v with_o jewel_n of_o gold_n as_o ten_o or_o twelve_o ring_n ●…ramped_v with_o gold-wyre_n into_o the_o say_a ground_n of_o gold_n many_o of_o these_o ring_n have_v stone_n in_o they_o there_o be_v likewise_o image_n of_o angel_n precious_a stone_n and_o great_a pearl_n the_o spoil_v of_o which_o shrine_n in_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n fill_v two_o great_a chest_n such_o as_o six_o or_o seven_o strong_a man_n can_v do_v no_o more_o than_o remove_v one_o of_o they_o at_o once_o out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o monk_n of_o that_o church_n be_v command_v to_o change_v their_o habit_n into_o the_o apparel_n of_o secular_a priest_n thus_o baker_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n and_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v utter_o dissolve_v and_o make_v void_a the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o mansion-house_n church_n and_o all_o other_o building_n and_o garden_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n call_v the_o house_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n and_o also_o the_o hospital-church_n a_o house_n of_o kilwarin_n in_o ireland_n with_o all_o castle_n honour_n manor_n measee_n land_n tenement_n rent_n revenue_n service_n wood_n down_n pasture_n park_n warrens_n etc._n etc._n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o all_o the_o good_n cattle_n etc._n etc._n thus_o stow_n pag._n 579._o beside_o these_o religious_a house_n there_o be_v likewise_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v the_o king_n all_o college_n chantery_n hospital_n free_a chapel_n fraternity_n brotherhood_n and_o gild_v the_o number_n of_o monastery_n suppress_v be_v 645_o beside_o 90_o college_n 110_o hospital_n and_o of_o chantery_n and_o free_a chapel_n 2374._o thus_o baker_n in_o the_o former_a page_n now_o to_o give_v a_o more_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o these_o monastery_n we_o will_v here_o insert_v a_o discourse_n take_v out_o of_o mr._n dugdales_n antiquity_n of_o warwickeshire_n pag._n 801._o where_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o particular_a monastery_n of_o nun_n call_v poles-worth_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o all_o other_o monastery_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o discourse_n be_v thus_o deliver_v i_o find_v it_o leave_v record_v by_o the_o commissioner_n that_o be_v employ_v to_o take_v surrender_n of_o the_o monastery_n in_o this_o shire_n anno_fw-la 29._o hen._n 8._o viz._n that_o after_o strict_a scrutiny_n not_o only_o by_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o country_n but_o
come_v to_o the_o nun_n of_o zion_n with_o their_o confessor_n to_o solicit_v they_o thereto_o who_o after_o many_o persuasion_n take_v it_o upon_o their_o conscience_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n therein_o by_o god_n law_n but_o what_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v by_o such_o argument_n and_o fair_a promise_n be_v by_o terror_n and_o straight_a deal_n bring_v to_o pass_v for_o under_o pretence_n of_o suffer_a dilapidation_n in_o the_o building_n or_o negligent_a administration_n of_o their_o office_n as_o also_o for_o break_v the_o king_n injunction_n they_o deprive_v some_o abbot_n and_o then_o put_v other_o that_o be_v more_o pliant_a in_o their_o room_n from_o other_o they_o take_v their_o convent-seal_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o by_o make_v lease_n or_o sale_n of_o their_o jewel_n raise_v money_n either_o for_o supply_v of_o their_o present_a want_n or_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n and_o so_o be_v necessitate_v to_o surrender_v nay_o to_o some_o as_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o leicester_n the_o commissioner_n threaten_v that_o they_o will_v charge_v they_o with_o adultery_n and_o buggery_n unless_o they_o will_v submit_v and_o dr._n london_n tell_v the_o nun_n of_o godstow_n that_o because_o he_o find_v they_o obstinate_a he_o will_v dissolve_v the_o house_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n in_o spite_n of_o their_o tooth_n and_o yet_o all_o be_v so_o manage_v that_o the_o king_n be_v solicit_v to_o accept_v of_o they_o not_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v it_o think_v that_o they_o be_v by_o terror_n move_v thereto_o and_o special_a notice_n be_v take_v of_o those_o who_o do_v give_v out_o that_o their_o surrender_n be_v by_o compulsion_n which_o course_n after_o so_o many_o through_o underhand_o corruption_n have_v lead_v the_o way_n bring_v on_o other_o apace_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o date_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v from_o the_o very_a instrument_n themselves_o insomuch_o as_o the_o rest_n stand_v amaze_v not_o know_v which_o way_n to_o turn_v they_o some_o therefore_o think_v fit_a to_o try_v whether_o money_n may_v save_v their_o house_n from_o this_o dismal_a fate_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n other_o with_o great_a constancy_n refuse_v to_o be_v thus_o accessary_a in_o violate_v the_o donation_n of_o their_o pious_a founder_n but_o these_o taste_v of_o no_o little_a severity_n for_o touch_v the_o abbot_n of_o fountain_n in_o yorkshire_n i_o find_v that_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n some_o jewel_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n which_o they_o call_v theft_n and_o sacrilege_n they_o pronounce_v he_o perjure_a and_o so_o depose_v he_o extort_a a_o private_a resignation_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o monk_n of_o charterhouse_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n be_v commit_v to_o newgate_n where_o with_o hard_a and_o barbarous_a usage_n five_o of_o they_o die_v and_o five_o more_o lay_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n as_o the_o commissioner_n signify_v but_o withal_o allege_v that_o the_o suppression_n of_o that_o house_n be_v of_o so_o strict_a a_o rule_n will_v occasion_v great_a scandal_n to_o their_o do_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n infinite_a concourse_n from_o all_o part_n come_v to_o that_o populous_a city_n and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v alter_v to_o some_o other_o use_n and_o last_o that_o under_o the_o like_a pretence_n of_o rob_v the_o church_n wherewith_o the_o before_o specify_v abbot_n of_o fountain_n be_v charge_v the_o abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n with_o two_o of_o his_o monk_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n be_v draw_v from_o well_n upon_o a_o hurdle_n and_o then_o hang_v upon_o the_o hill_n call_v the_o tore_n near_o glastenbury_n his_o head_n set_v upon_o the_o abbey-gate_n and_o his_o quarter_n dispose_v of_o to_o well_n bath_n ilchester_n and_o bridgewater_n nor_o do_v the_o abbot_n of_o colchester_n and_o read_v speed_n much_o better_o as_o they_o that_o shall_v consult_v our_o story_n of_o that_o time_n may_v see_v and_o for_o further_a terror_n to_o the_o rest_n some_o prior_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n who_o have_v speak_v against_o the_o king_n supremacy_n a_o thing_n then_o somewhat_o uncouth_a be_v so_o new_o set_v up_o be_v condemn_v as_o traitor_n and_o execute_v and_o now_o that_o all_o this_o be_v effect_v to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v not_o be_v think_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o a_o high_a hand_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v ●…0_n hen._n 8._o to_o confirm_v these_o surrender_n now_o there_o want_v not_o plausible_a insinuation_n to_o both_o house_n for_o draw_v on_o their_o consent_n with_o all_o smoothness_n thereto_o the_o nobility_n be_v promise_v large_a share_n in_o the_o spoil_n either_o by_o free-gift_n from_o the_o king_n easie-purchase_n or_o most_o advantageous_a exchange_n and_o many_o of_o the_o active_a gentry_n advancement_n to_o honour_n with_o increase_n of_o their_o estate_n all_o which_o we_o see_v happen_v to_o they_o according_o and_o the_o better_a to_o satisfy_v the_o vulgar_a it_o be_v represent_v to_o they_o that_o by_o this_o deluge_n of_o wealth_n the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v strengthen_v with_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o men●…_n and_o that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o shall_v never_o be_v charge_v with_o subsidy_n fifteen_o loan_n or_o common_a aide_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o parliament_n ratify_v these_o surrender_n the_o work_n become_v complete_v for_o the_o more_o firm_a settle_v whereof_o a_o sudden_a course_n be_v take_v to_o pull_v down_o and_o destroy_v the_o building_n as_o have_v be_v do_v before_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o small_a house_n next_o to_o disperse_v a_o great_a portion_n of_o the_o land_n among_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n which_o be_v according_o do_v the_o visitor_n general_n have_v tell_v the_o king_n that_o the_o more_o have_v interest_n in_o they_o the_o more_o they_o will_v be_v irrevocable_a and_o lest_o any_o domestic_a stir_n shall_v arise_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a and_o strange_a alteration_n rumour_n be_v spread_v of_o great_a danger_n from_o foreign_a invasion_n against_o which_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v every_o where_o which_o seem_v so_o to_o excuse_v this_o suppression_n of_o the_o abbey_n as_o that_o the_o people_n willing_a to_o spare_v their_o own_o purse_n begin_v to_o suffer_v it_o easy_o but_o let_v we_o look_v upon_o the_o success_n wherein_o i_o find_v that_o the_o say_a visitor_n general_n the_o grand_a actor_n of_o this_o tragical_a business_n have_v contract_v upon_o himself_o a_o odium_n from_o the_o nobility_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o low_a birth_n and_o be_v raise_v to_o so_o high_a dignity_n as_o likewise_o from_o the_o catholic_n for_o have_v thus_o act_v in_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o abbey_n be_v before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n wherein_o that_o be_v ratify_v which_o he_o have_v with_o so_o much_o industry_n bring_v to_o pass_v desert_v by_o the_o king_n who_o not_o have_v any_o more_o use_n of_o he_o give_v way_n to_o his_o enemy_n accusation_n whereupon_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n at_o the_o council-table_n when_o he_o least_o dream_v of_o it_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o condemn_v by_o the_o same_o parliament_n for_o heresy_n and_o treason_n unheard_a and_o little_o pity_v and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o on_o tower-hill_n nor_o do_v many_o of_o the_o reformer_n speed_v much_o better_o for_o fire_n and_o faggot_n happen_v to_o be_v their_o portion_n and_o as_o for_o the_o fruit_n the_o people_n reap_v from_o all_o their_o hope_n build_v upon_o these_o specious_a pretence_n it_o be_v very_o little_a for_o subsidy_n from_o the_o clergy_n and_o fifteen_o of_o all_o laymens_n good_n be_v soon_o after_o exact_v and_o in_o edward_n the_o sixth_n time_n the_o commons_o be_v constrain_v to_o supply_v the_o king_n want_n by_o a_o new_a invention_n to_o wit_n sheep_n clothes_n good_n debt_n etc._n etc._n for_o three_o year_n which_o tax_n grow_v so_o heavy_a that_o the_o year_n follow_v they_o pray_v the_o king_n for_o mitigation_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o little_a observable_a that_o whilst_o the_o monastery_n stand_v there_o be_v no_o act_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a so_o ample_o do_v those_o house_n give_v succour_n to_o they_o whereas_o in_o the_o next_o age_n to_o wit_n the_o 39_o of_o elizabeth_n no_o less_o than_o eleven_o bill_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o that_o purpose_n thus_o far_o out_o of_o mr._n dugdale_n concern_v this_o prodigious_a and_o diabolical_a action_n a_o word_n out_o of_o the_o same_o history_n page_n 109_o and_o 119._o concern_v chantrye_n gild_v or_o fraternity_n i_o shall_v only_o mention_v one_o of_o each_o of_o they_o to_o
to_o make_v dean_n and_o chapter_n useless_a and_o thereby_o to_o prepare_v they_o for_o a_o dissolution_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v this_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o will_v take_v leave_n here_o although_o it_o be_v not_o its_o proper_a place_n to_o insert_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n concern_v the_o form_n to_o be_v use_v in_o make_v of_o bishop_n the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v these_o to_o wit_n that_o such_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o make_v and_o consecrate_v of_o archbishop_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n as_o by_o six_o prelate_n and_o six_o other_o learned_a man_n or_o by_o the_o most_o number_n of_o they_o they_o be_v appoint_v and_o assign_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v devise_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o set_v forth_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n shall_v be_v account_v as_o lawful_o exercise_v and_o use_v and_o no_o other_o thus_o dr._n heylyn_n page_n 82._o concern_v the_o election_n of_o bishop_n from_o this_o alteration_n which_o be_v make_v in_o parliament_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o make_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o way_n of_o exercise_v their_o authority_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o story_n that_o there_o be_v great_a havoc_n and_o spoil_v make_v of_o the_o bishopric_n themselves_o two_o example_n and_o testimony_n whereof_o here_o immediate_o follow_v relate_v thus_o by_o dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 129._o the_o see_v of_o lincoln_n be_v vacant_a it_o be_v keep_v void_a from_o august_n till_o the_o next_o june_n during_o which_o interval_n the_o patrimony_n of_o that_o great_a and_o wealthy_a bishopric_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v so_o dismember_v in_o itself_o so_o parcel_v out_o for_o a_o prey_n to_o other_o that_o when_o the_o new_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o temporal_n there_o be_v none_o of_o all_o his_o manor_n reserve_v for_o he_o but_o his_o manor_n of_o bugden_n together_o with_o some_o farm_n and_o impropriation_n the_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n yet_o so_o that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v abate_v in_o his_o ten_o and_o first_o fruit_n which_o be_v keep_v up_o according_a to_o their_o former_a value_n the_o second_o example_n be_v this_o doctor_n barlow_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n gratify_v the_o lord_n protector_n with_o a_o present_a of_o eighteen_o or_o nineteen_o manor_n which_o ancient_o belong_v unto_o it_o and_o lie_v all_o or_o most_o part_n of_o they_o in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n seem_v very_o convenient_o dispose_v of_o for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o somerset_n which_o the_o protector_n have_v take_v to_o himself_o many_o such_o strange_a donation_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o other_o the_o more_o to_o be_v excuse_v because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n as_o the_o time_n than_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o whole_a but_o by_o advance_v some_o part_n thereof_o to_o preserve_v the_o rest_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n page_n 130._o concern_v these_o bishopric_n and_o thus_o far_o concern_v the_o proceed_n of_o this_o parliament_n chap._n iii_o of_o several_a other_o alteration_n in_o religion_n make_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n of_o which_o dr._n heylyn_n give_v this_o account_n page_n 54._o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la edwardi_fw-la sexti_fw-la 2._o no_o soon_o be_v this_o year_n begin_v but_o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n that_o no_o candle_n shall_v be_v bear_v upon_o candlemas-day_n nor_o ash_n or_o palm_n use_v any_o long_a the_o lord_n drive_v this_o business_n on_o so_o fast_o that_o before_o this_o order_n can_v be_v publish_v in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o follow_v it_o with_o another_o as_o little_o please_v to_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o people_n concern_v the_o take_n down_o of_o all_o image_n which_o in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v either_o not_o take_v down_o at_o all_o as_o be_v require_v the_o year_n before_o by_o the_o king_n injunction_n or_o have_v be_v re-edified_n again_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o first_o heat_n of_o the_o visitation_n have_v begin_v to_o cool_v bishop_n gardiner_z in_o a_o letter_n of_o he_o signify_v his_o great_a dislike_n of_o some_o proceed_n have_v at_o portsmouth_n in_o take_v down_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n certify_v withal_o that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o see_v these_o image_n stand_v in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o lutheran_n but_o that_o luther_n himself_o have_v purposely_o write_v a_o book_n against_o some_o man_n that_o have_v deface_v they_o and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v well_o think_v that_o covetousness_n spur_v on_o this_o business_n more_o than_o zeal_n there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o image_n so_o poor_a and_o mean_v the_o spoil_n whereof_o will_v not_o afford_v some_o gold_n and_o silver_n if_o not_o jewel_n also_o beside_o censer_n candlestick_n and_o many_o other_o rich_a utensil_n appertain_v to_o they_o in_o which_o respect_n the_o commissioner_n hereto_o authorize_v be_v entertain_v in_o many_o place_n with_o scorn_n and_o rail_v and_o the_o further_o they_o go_v from_o london_n the_o worse_o they_o be_v handle_v insomuch_o as_o that_o one_o of_o they_o as_o he_o be_v pull_v down_o a_o image_n in_o cornwall_n be_v stab_v and_o though_o the_o principal_a offender_n be_v hang_v which_o quiet_v all_o matter_n for_o a_o time_n yet_o the_o next_o year_n the_o storm_n break_v out_o more_o violent_o than_o before_o not_o only_o to_o the_o endanger_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o those_o western_a county_n but_o in_o a_o manner_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v the_o zeal_n of_o the_o people_n about_o the_o take_n down_o of_o image_n which_o great_a commotion_n the_o council_n can_v not_o but_o foresee_v as_o the_o most_o probable_a consequent_n of_o such_o alteration_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v sudden_a and_o press_v too_o fast_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o which_o people_n common_o be_v so_o tender_a as_o they_o be_v of_o religion_n on_o which_o their_o happiness_n depend_v not_o only_o for_o this_o world_n but_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o therefore_o it_o concern_v they_o in_o point_n of_o prudence_n to_o let_v the_o people_n see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o intention_n to_o abolish_v all_o their_o ancient_a ceremony_n and_o in_o particular_a it_o be_v hold_v expedient_a to_o give_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o subject_n some_o contentment_n in_o a_o proclamation_n for_o the_o strict_a keep_n of_o lent_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o court_n in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o for_o dr._n glazier_n preach_v at_o paul_n cross_n affirm_v that_o lent_n be_v not_o ordain_v of_o god_n to_o be_v fast_v neither_o the_o eat_n of_o flesh_n to_o be_v forbear_v but_o that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o politic_a ordinance_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v break_v by_o man_n at_o their_o pleasure_n upon_o this_o there_o be_v no_o scarcity_n of_o those_o that_o cry_v down_o all_o the_o observation_n of_o day_n and_o time_n even_o to_o the_o libel_v against_o that_o ancient_a and_o religious_a fast_a in_o most_o scandalous_a rhyme_n complaint_n whereof_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n gardiner_n to_o the_o lord_n protector_n a_o proclamation_n be_v set_v out_o by_o which_o all_o people_n be_v command_v to_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n and_o the_o king_n lenten-dyet_n be_v set_v out_o and_o serve_v as_o in_o former_a time_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v this_o policy_n to_o establish_v this_o more_o firm_o there_o be_v this_o follow_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v concern_v it_o thus_o set_v down_o in_o the_o statute_n book_n forasmuch_o as_o divers_a of_o the_o king_n subject_n have_v of_o late_a more_o than_o in_o time_n past_a break_v and_o contemn_v such_o abstinency_n as_o have_v be_v use_v in_o this_o realm_n upon_o friday_n and_o saturday_n ember-day_n vigil_n lent_n and_o other_o accustom_a time_n this_o parliament_n consider_v that_o due_a and_o godly_a abstinence_n be_v a_o mean_n to_o virtue_n and_o to_o subdue_v man_n body_n to_o their_o soul_n and_o spirit_n and_o consider_v withal_o that_o fisher_n may_v thereby_o be_v more_o set_v a_o work_n and_o that_o by_o eat_v of_o fish_n much_o flesh_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o increase_v and_o also_o for_o divers_a other_o consideration_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v enact_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o statute_n law_n constitution_n and_o usage_n concern_v any_o manner_n of_o fast_v and_o abstinence_n from_o any_o kind_n of_o meat_n heretofore_o in_o this_o realm_n make_v or_o use_v shall_v lose_v their_o force_n and_o strength_n and_o be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n and_o also_o that_o no_o person_n
by_o person_n not_o responsible_a in_o which_o case_n the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o commissioner_n be_v to_o lose_v his_o right_n but_o more_o be_v conceal_v by_o person_n not_o to_o be_v discover_v who_o have_v so_o cunning_o carry_v on_o the_o stealth_n that_o there_o be_v no_o trace_v of_o their_o footstep_n and_o some_o there_o be_v who_o be_v know_v to_o have_v such_o good_n in_o their_o possession_n conceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n and_o be_v connive_v at_o willing_o by_o those_o that_o be_v but_o their_o equal_n and_o either_o be_v or_o mean_v to_o be_v offender_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n so_o that_o although_o some_o profit_n be_v hereby_o raise_v to_o the_o king_n exchequer_n yet_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o prey_n come_v to_o other_o hand_n insomuch_o that_o many_o private_a man_n parlour_n be_v hang_v with_o altar-clothe_n their_o table_n and_o bed_n cover_v with_o copes_n instead_o of_o carpet_n and_o coverlet_n and_o many_o make_v carouse_v cup_n of_o the_o sacred_a chalice_n as_o once_o belshazzar_n celebrate_v his_o drunken_a feast_n in_o the_o sanctify_a vessel_n of_o the_o temple_n it_o be_v a_o sorry_a house_n not_o worth_a the_o name_n which_o have_v not_o something_o of_o this_o furniture_n in_o it_o though_o it_o be_v only_o a_o fair_a large_a cushion_n make_v of_o a_o cope_n or_o altar-cloth_n to_o adorn_v their_o window_n or_o to_o make_v their_o chair_n appear_v to_o have_v somewhat_o in_o they_o of_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n yet_o how_o contemptible_a be_v these_o trappings_o in_o comparrison_n of_o those_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v make_v of_o jewel_n plate_n and_o cloth_n of_o tissue_n either_o convey_v beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o sell_v at_o home_n and_o good_a land_n purchase_v with_o the_o money_n nothing_o the_o more_o bless_a to_o the_o posterity_n of_o they_o that_o buy_v they_o for_o be_v purchase_v with_o the_o consecrate_a treasure_n of_o so_o many_o church_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n chap._n xii_o of_o his_o last_o design_v sacrilege_n to_o wit_v the_o suppression_n of_o bishopric_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o particular_o of_o his_o suppress_v the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 132._o but_o as_o the_o king_n be_v plunge_v in_o debt_n without_o be_v put_v to_o any_o extraordinary_a charge_n so_o be_v he_o decay_v in_o his_o revenue_n without_o sell_v any_o part_n of_o his_o crown_n land_n towards_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o by_o the_o suppress_v of_o some_o and_o the_o surrender_v of_o other_o religious_a house_n the_o royal_a intrado_n be_v so_o much_o increase_v in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n that_o for_o the_o better_a manage_n of_o it_o the_o king_n erect_v first_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n and_o afterward_o the_o court_n of_o surveyor_n but_o in_o short_a time_n by_o his_o own_o profuseness_n and_o the_o avariciousness_n of_o this_o king_n minister_n it_o be_v so_o retrench_v that_o it_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o find_v work_n enough_o for_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n whereupon_o follow_v the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o say_v two_o court_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o this_o king_n which_o as_o it_o make_v a_o loud_a noise_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o people_n so_o do_v it_o put_v this_o jealousy_n into_o their_o mind_n that_o if_o the_o king_n land_n shall_v be_v thus_o daily_o waste_v without_o any_o recruit_v he_o must_v at_o last_o prove_v burdensome_a to_o the_o common_a subject_n some_o course_n be_v therefore_o to_o be_v think_v on_o which_o may_v pretend_v to_o a_o increase_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o none_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v compass_v than_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o suppression_n of_o such_o bishopric_n and_o collegiate_n church_n as_o either_o lay_v far_o off_o or_o may_v be_v best_o spare_v in_o reference_n whereunto_o it_o be_v conclude_v in_o a_o chapter_n hold_v at_o westminster_n by_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o say_v most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n shall_v be_v no_o long_o entitle_v by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n george_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n only_o and_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o say_a order_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v upon_o whitsun-eve_n whitsun-day_n and_o whitsun-munday_n and_o not_o on_o st._n george's-day_n as_o before_o it_o be_v and_o to_o what_o end_n be_v this_o conclude_v and_o what_o else_o be_v to_o follow_v upon_o this_o conclusion_n but_o the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o free-chappel_n of_o st._n george_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n and_o the_o transfer_v of_o the_o order_n to_o the_o chapel_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n which_o have_v undoubted_o be_v do_v and_o all_o the_o land_n thereof_o convert_v to_o some_o powerful_a courtier_n under_o pretence_n of_o lay_v they_o to_o the_o crown_n if_o the_o king_n death_n which_o happen_v within_o four_o month_n after_o have_v not_o prevent_v the_o design_n and_o thereby_o respite_v that_o ruin_n which_o be_v then_o intend_v the_o like_a preservation_n happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n as_o liberal_o endow_v as_o the_o most_o and_o more_o ample_o privil●…eged_v than_o the_o best_a in_o the_o king_n dominion_n the_o bishop_n thereof_o by_o charter_n and_o long_a prescription_n enjoy_v and_o exercise_v all_o the_o right_n of_o a_o county_n palatine_n in_o that_o large_a tract_n of_o ground_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o tee_n and_o the_o tyne_n the_o diocese_n also_o contain_v all_o northumberland_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o priest_n have_v the_o great_a share_n no_o soon_o be_v bishop_n tonstal_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o present_o a_o eye_n be_v cast_v upon_o his_o possession_n which_o questionless_a have_v follow_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishopric_n if_o one_o more_o powerful_a than_o the_o rest_n 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justify_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o english_a synod_n in_o their_o require_v assent_n and_o obedience_n then_o be_v the_o reformation_n render_v unlawful_a as_o likewise_o their_o appeal_n to_o future_a council_n which_o can_v afford_v we_o no_o more_o just_a satisfaction_n than_o the_o forepassed_a here_o you_o have_v see_v that_o for_o the_o decide_n this_o controversy_n a_o general_n council_n that_o be_v the_o most_o general_a that_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v be_v assemble_v in_o the_o west_n nay_o of_o these_o more_o than_o one_o as_o have_v be_v show_v a_o substantial_a conversion_n of_o the_o element_n and_o real_a presence_n declare_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o scripture_n and_o a_o reverence_n suitable_a require_v in_o this_o great_a mystery_n not_o one_o bishop_n in_o these_o council_n for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v dissent_v and_o those_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n absent_a consent_v in_o the_o same_o judgement_n what_o more_o can_v be_v do_v ought_v 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tradition_n of_o such_o who_o be_v eye_n witness_n thereof_o before_o that_o fatal_a subversion_n of_o those_o house_n may_v sufficient_o inform_v the_o world_n i_o shall_v therefore_o only_o add_v what_o the_o certificate_n upon_o the_o before_o mention_v survey_n take_v notice_n of_o touch_v this_o abbey_n viz._n that_o by_o their_o foundation_n and_o a_o decree_n by_o a_o general_a chapter_n of_o their_o order_n they_o bestow_v in_o alm_n on_o maunday_n thursday_n every_o year_n 4_o s._n 8_o d._n in_o money_n ten_o quarter_n of_o rye_n make_v in_o bread_n at_o 5_o s._n the_o quarter_n three_o quarter_n of_o malt_n make_v in_o beer_n at_o 4_o s._n the_o quarter_n and_o three_o hundred_o herring_n at_o 20_o d._n the_o hundred_o distribute_v to_o poor_a people_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o monastery_n their_o principal_a officer_n be_v at_o that_o time_n these_o viz._n thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n high_a steward_n who_o fee_n therefore_o be_v 5_o mark_n per_fw-la ann._n which_o show_v what_o respect_v the_o great_a nobility_n have_v to_o those_o religious_a person_n william_n wilcock_n receiver_n general_a who_o fee_n be_v 6_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n and_o baldwin_n porter_n auditor_n his_o fee_n be_v 40_o s_o per_fw-la ann._n and_o pag._n 148._o col_fw-fr 1._o it_o be_v thus_o say_v as_o for_o the_o curse_n which_o be_v usual_o pronounce_v by_o the_o founder_n of_o these_o religious_a house_n whither_o they_o have_v attend_v those_o violator_n of_o what_o they_o so_o zealous_o and_o with_o devout_a mind_n have_v dedicate_v to_o god_n service_n i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o say_v but_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o after_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o have_v accomplish_v this_o work_n he_o thrive_v but_o a_o little_a as_o i_o shall_v elsewhere_o in_o particular_a observe_v and_o how_o long_o such_o possession_n have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o those_o that_o have_v they_o they_o that_o have_v look_v into_o the_o course_n of_o this_o world_n may_v easy_o see_v for_o this_o whereof_o i_o be_o now_o speak_v it_o be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o first_o grant_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n 22_o junii_fw-la 1_o e._n 6._o and_o after_o his_o attainder_n whereof_o in_o warwick_n i_o have_v speak_v in_o 3_o and_o &_o 4._o ph._n and_o m._n rob._n kelway_n have_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o site_n and_o divers_a land_n thereunto_o belong_v for_o 40_o year_n at_o the_o rent_n of_o 196_o l._n 8_o s._n 1_o d._n and_o afterward_o another_o for_o 60_o year_n which_o robert_n kelway_n in_o 23_o eliz._n die_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o certain_a land_n belong_v to_o this_o monastery_n anne_n the_o wife_n of_o john_n harrington_n esq_n be_v his_o sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n and_o then_o 30_o year_n of_o age._n of_o the_o grey_a friar_n in_o coventry_n he_o give_v this_o relation_n concern_v their_o dissolution_n pag._n 116._o col._n 1._o the_o next_o thing_n whereof_o i_o be_o to_o take_v notice_n in_o relation_n to_o this_o friary_n be_v king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n survey_n in_o 26_o of_o his_o reign_n at_o which_o time_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v no_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o other_o possession_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a but_o only_o a_o liberty_n in_o the_o country_n to_o receive_v the_o charity_n of_o good_a people_n this_o be_v so_o i_o expect_v that_o some_o may_v demand_v why_o it_o be_v not_o dissolve_v in_o 27_o h._n 8._o when_o the_o lesser_a house_n go_v to_o wrack_v whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o act_n for_o that_o purpose_n extend_v only_o unto_o monk_n canon_n and_o nun_n but_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v why_o these_o be_v then_o so_o shelter_v from_o the_o first_o storm_n the_o reason_n i_o think_v be_v apparent_a viz._n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v get_v by_o their_o ruin_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o have_v no_o endowment_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n though_o god_n be_v as_o much_o dishonour_v by_o the_o lewd_a life_n of_o the_o friar_n for_o want_n of_o good_a government_n as_o the_o preamble_n of_o that_o act_n import_v in_o case_n it_o say_v true_a as_o by_o any_o other_o who_o house_n be_v certify_v to_o be_v of_o less_o value_n than_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n which_o favour_n we_o see_v give_v those_o poor_a friar_n liberty_n to_o breath_n here_o a_o while_n long_o in_o expectation_n of_o their_o ruin_n viz._n till_o 30_o h._n 8._o that_o all_o the_o great_a house_n be_v dissolve_v in_o relation_n to_o coventry_n cross_n and_o the_o stately_a monastery_n there_o demolish_v he_o write_v thus_o pag._n 96._o col._n 1._o but_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o luster_n of_o their_o beautiful_a cross_n nor_o all_o those_o large_a and_o easy_a acquisition_n that_o do_v any_o whit_n balance_v the_o loss_n this_o city_n sustain_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o great_a and_o famous_a monastery_n and_o other_o the_o religious_a house_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v so_o late_o precede_v for_o to_o so_o low_a a_o ebb_n do_v their_o trade_n soon_o after_o grow_v for_o want_v of_o such_o concourse_n of_o people_n that_o numerous_o resort_v thither_o before_o that_o fatal_a dissolution_n that_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o seek_v better_a livelihood_n be_v constrain_v to_o forsake_v the_o city_n insomuch_o as_o in_o 3_o e._n 6_o it_o be_v represent_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n than_o protector_n by_o john_n hales_n a_o person_n of_o great_a note_n in_o those_o day_n and_o who_o memory_n be_v still_o famous_a here_o that_o there_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n above_o 3000_o inhabitant_n whereas_o within_o memory_n there_o have_v be_v 15000._o of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a monastery_n he_o thus_o continue_v pag._n 105._o col._n 1._o but_o behold_v the_o instability_n of_o these_o terrestrial_a thing_n what_o the_o pious_a founder_n and_o all_o other_o its_o worthy_a benefactor_n have_v with_o