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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
king_n abbey_n found_v saint_n 942 4 6.3646 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61047 An epitome of Mr. John Speed's theatre of the empire of Great Britain And of his prospect of the most famous parts of the world. In this new edition are added, the despciptions of His Majesties dominions abroad, viz. New England, New York, 226 Carolina, Florida, 251 Virginia, Maryland, 212 Jamaica, 232 Barbados, 239 as also the empire of the great Mogol, with the rest of the East-Indies, 255 the empire of Russia, 266 with their respective descriptions. Speed, John, 1552?-1629. 1676 (1676) Wing S4879; ESTC R221688 361,302 665

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kenulph_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n come_v to_o his_o untimely_a end_n and_o at_o lambeth_n the_o hardy_a canute_n and_o last_o of_o the_o danish_a king_n die_v among_o his_o cup_n but_o as_o these_o place_n be_v fatal_a for_o the_o last_o breath_n of_o these_o prince_n so_o other_o in_o this_o county_n have_v be_v grace_v with_o the_o body_n and_o beginning_n of_o other_o worthy_a monarch_n for_o in_o cher●sey_n abbey_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o who_o be_v depose_v and_o make_v away_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v first_o inter_v without_o all_o funeral_n pomp_n but_o for_o his_o holy_a life_n be_v impute_v a_o saint_n and_o last_o translate_v and_o entomb_v at_o windsor_n at_o kingston_n likewise_o stand_v the_o chair_n of_o majesty_n wherein_o athelstan_n edwin_n and_o etheldred_n sit_v at_o their_o coronation_n and_o first_o receive_v their_o s●epter_n of_o imperial_a power_n guildford_n likewise_o have_v be_v far_o great_a than_o now_o it_o be_v when_o the_o palace_n of_o our_o english-saxon_a king_n be_v therein_o set_v and_o see_v it_o be_v the_o midst_n of_o the_o shire_n the_o graduation_n from_o thence_o shall_v be_v observe_v where_o for_o latitude_n the_o pole_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o degree_n 51_o 22_o s●ruples_n and_o her_o longitude_n from_o the_o west_n in_o the_o degree_n 20_o and_o 2_o scruple_n 7_o neither_o can_v we_o account_v okam_n and_o ripley_n two_o small_a village_n the_o least_o in_o this_o shire_n which_o have_v bring_v forth_o the_o well_o know_a man_n william_n de_fw-fr okam_n that_o deep_a philosopher_n and_o admirable_a scholar_n and_o george_n de_fw-fr ripley_n the_o ringleader_n of_o our_o alchemist_n and_o mystical_a impostor_n both_o of_o they_o bear_v in_o this_o county_n and_o very_o near_o together_o but_o why_o speak_v i_o of_o these_o since_o a_o place_n near_o to_o sight_n and_o great_a for_o ●ame_n even_o lambeth_n be_v the_o high_a seat_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n piety_n and_o learning_n and_o palace_n of_o canterbury_n archbishop_n the_o metropolita●s_n of_o england_n first_o erect_v by_o archbishop_n baldwin_n and_o ever_o since_o have_v be_v the_o reside_a of_o all_o those_o worthy_a prelate_n of_o our_o church_n who_o in_o a_o long_a succession_n even_o from_o anno_fw-la 596_o have_v continue_v to_o he_o that_o now_o most_o worthy_o sit_v at_o the_o church_n stern_a richard_n by_o god_n providence_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o that_o see_v a_o most_o faithful_a and_o prudent_a counsellor_n unto_o king_n james_n and_o a_o most_o learned_a and_o provident_a guide_n of_o our_o most_o flourish_a church_n who_o gracious_a favour_n undeserved_o confer_v upon_o i_o have_v be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o these_o my_o poor_a endeavour_n 8_o memorable_a place_n of_o battle_n fight_v before_o the_o conquest_n be_v wembledon_n where_o when_o the_o fullness_n of_o prosperity_n burst_v forth_o into_o civil_a dissension_n among_o the_o saxon_n a_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v betwixt_o cheaulin_n the_o west_n saxon_n and_o young_a ethelbert_n of_o kent_n wherein_o he_o be_v discomfit_v and_o two_o of_o his_o principal_a leader_n slay_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 560._o and_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o year_n after_o king_n elfred_n with_o a_o small_a power_n overcome_v the_o dane_n with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n at_o farnham_n in_o this_o county_n which_o somewhat_o quell_v the_o courage_n of_o his_o savage_a enemy_n 9_o religious_a house_n erect_v in_o this_o shire_n by_o the_o devotion_n of_o prince_n and_o set_v apart_o from_o public_a use_n to_o god_n divine_a service_n and_o their_o own_o salvation_n as_o then_o be_v teach_v the_o best_a in_o account_n be_v shene_n chertsey_n merton_n newarke_n rygat_n waverly_n horsleg_n and_o in_o southwark_n bermundsey_n and_o s._n mary_n these_o all_o flourish_v with_o increase_n till_o the_o ripeness_n of_o their_o fruit_n be_v so_o please_v in_o sight_n and_o taste_v unto_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o that_o in_o beat_v the_o bough_n he_o break_v down_o body_n and_o all_o ruinate_v those_o house_n and_o seize_v their_o rich_a possession_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n so_o jealous_a be_v god_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o so_o great_a vengeance_n follow_v the_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n 10_o in_o this_o shire_n have_v stand_v eight_o fair_a and_o strong_a castle_n such_o we●e_n addington_n dark_v starburgh_n rygate_n gilford_n farnham_n goseford_n and_o brenchingley_n but_o of_o great_a state_n be_v ok_v otlands_n none-such_a and_o richmond_n his_o majesty_n royal_a manor_n and_o for_o service_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o commonwealth_n employment_n this_o county_n division_n be_v into_o thirteen_o hundred_o wherein_o be_v seat_v eight_o market-town_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o parish-church_n southampton_n hantshire_n chapter_n vi._n hantshire_n lie_v upon_o the_o west_n of_o england_n be_v border_v upon_o the_o north_n by_o berkshire_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o dorset_n and_o wilt-shire_n 2_o the_o length_n thereof_o from_o blackwater_n in_o the_o north_n upon_o surrey_n unto_o bascomb_n in_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o sea_n extend_v in_o a_o right_a line_n be_v fifty_o four_o english_a mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n draw_v from_o petersfield_n in_o the_o east_n unto_o tidworth_n in_o the_o west_n and_o confine_n of_o wilt-shire_n be_v little_o less_o than_o thirty_o mile_n the_o whole_a circumference_n about_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o five_o mile_n 3_o the_o air_n be_v temperate_a though_o somewhat_o thick_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o many_o river_n that_o through_o the_o shire_n do_v fall_v who_o plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o fruitful_a increase_n do_v manifold_o redeem_v the_o harm_n which_o they_o make_v 4_o the_o soil_n be_v rich_a sore_a corn_n and_o cattle_n pleasant_a for_o pasturage_n and_o as_o plenteous_a for_o wood_n in_o a_o word_n in_o all_o commodity_n either_o for_o sea_n or_o land_n bless_a and_o happy_a 5_o havens_n it_o have_v and_o those_o commodity_n both_o to_o let_v in_o and_o to_o lose_v out_o ship_n of_o great_a burden_n in_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n or_o other_o employment_n whereof_o portsmouth_n tichfield_n hamble_n and_o southampton_a be_v chief_a beside_o many_o other_o creek_n that_o open_v their_o bosom_n into_o those_o sea_n and_o the_o coast_n strengthen_v with_o many_o strong_a castle_n such_o as_o hurst_n calshot_n southampton_a s._n andrews_n worth_a porchester_n and_o the_o south_n castle_n beside_o other_o bulwark_n or_o blockhouse_n that_o secure_v the_o country_n and_o further_o in_o the_o land_n as_o malwood_n winchester_n and_o odiam_fw-la so_o strong_a that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n thirteen_o englishman_n only_o defend_v the_o fort_n for_o fifteen_o day_n against_o lewis_n of_o franca_n that_o with_o a_o great_a host_n assault_v it_o most_o hot_o 6_o ancient_o it_o be_v possess_v upon_o the_o north_n by_o the_o segontian_o who_o yield_v themselves_o to_o julius_n caesar_n and_o who_o chief_a city_n be_v vindonum_n caer_fw-mi segonte_fw-fr now_o silcester_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n by_o the_o belgae_n and_o regni_n who_o be_v subdue_v by_o plausius_fw-la and_o vespasian_n the_o roman_n where_o titus_n rescue_v his_o father_n straight_o besiege_v by_o the_o britain_n as_o dio_n and_o forcatulus_n do_v report_n be_v grasp_v about_o with_o a_o adder_n but_o no_o hurt_n to_o his_o person_n and_o therefore_o take_v for_o a_o sign_n of_o good_a luck_n their_o chief_a town_n be_v rincewood_n as_o yet_o sound_v the_o name_n and_o more_o within_o land_n inhabit_v the_o manure_n as_o beda_n call_v they_o who_o hundred_o also_o to_o this_o day_n give_v a_o relish_n of_o their_o name_n 7_o near_o ringwood_n and_o the_o place_n once_o ytene_n from_o god_n and_o people_n service_n to_o feast_n and_o luxury_n thirty_o six_o parish_n church_n be_v convert_v and_o pull_v down_o by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o thirty_o mile_n of_o circuit_n enforre_v for_o his_o game_n of_o hunt_v wherein_o his_o son_n richard_n and_o rufus_n with_o henry_n the_o second_o son_n to_o duke_n robert_n his_o first_o feel_v by_o hasty_a death_n the_o hand_n of_o justice_n and_o revenge_n for_o in_o the_o same_o forest_n richard_n by_o blast_v of_o a_o pestilent_a air_n rufus_n by_o shot_n take_v for_o a_o beast_n and_o henry_n as_o absalon_n hang_v by_o a_o bough_n come_v to_o their_o untimely_a end_n at_o so_o dear_a a_o rate_n the_o pleasure_n of_o dog_n and_o harbour_v for_o beast_n be_v buy_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o these_o prince_n 8_o the_o general_a commodity_n get_v in_o this_o shire_n be_v wool_n clothes_n and_o iron_n whereof_o great_a store_n be_v therein_o wrought_v from_o the_o mine_n and_o thence_o transport_v into_o all_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o their_o clothes_n and_o kersey_n carry_v into_o many_o
apparition_n or_o rather_o some_o religious_a horror_n which_o as_o some_o ridiculous_o dream_n be_v dig_v by_o ulysses_n when_o he_o go_v down_o to_o pare_o with_o those_o in_o hell_n this_o be_v the_o cave_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o these_o day_n call_v ellan_n 〈◊〉_d ●rugadory_n that_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o purgatory_n and_o s._n patrick_n purgatory_n for_o some_o person_n less_o devout_a than_o credulous_a affirm_v that_o s._n patrick_n or_o rather_o patricius_n secundus_fw-la a_o holy_a abbot_n of_o that_o name_n labour_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o province_n and_o much_o enforce_v the_o life_n to_o come_v they_o reply_v contemptuous_o unto_o he_o that_o unless_o they_o see_v proof_n of_o those_o joy_n and_o pain_n he_o preach_v they_o will_v not_o lose_v the_o possession_n of_o their_o present_a pleasure_n in_o hope_n or_o fear_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v they_o 〈◊〉_d not_o when_o whereupon_o as_o they_o say_v he_o obtain_v at_o god_n hand_n by_o earnest_a prayer_n ●hat_n the_o punishment_n and_o torment_n which_o the_o godless_a be_v to_o suffer_v after_o this_o life_n may_v be_v there_o present_v to_o the_o eye_n that_o so_o he_o may_v more_o easy_o root_v out_o the_o sin_n and_o heathenish_a error_n that_o stick_v so_o fast_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o irish._n but_o touch_v the_o credit_n hereof_o although_o common_a fame_n and_o some_o record_n do_v utter_v it_o i_o neither_o will_v urge_v the_o belief_n nor_o regard_n see_v it_o be_v no_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n 8_o matter_n memorable_a within_o this_o province_n be_v these_o first_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o primacy_n which_o they_o have_v in_o this_o country_n until_o such_o time_n as_o john_n papirio_n a_o cardinal_n be_v send_v thither_o from_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o four_o to_o reform_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n in_o this_o island_n which_o be_v then_o grow_v so_o loose_a that_o there_o be_v translation_n and_o plurality_n of_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a also_o that_o the_o irish_a man_n be_v accustom_v to_o leave_v and_o forsake_v their_o wed_a wife_n at_o their_o own_o free-will_n whereof_o lanfranck_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n complain_v unto_o therdeluac_n a_o king_n of_o ireland_n and_o have_v not_o this_o nation_n be_v corrupt_v with_o this_o vice_n even_o unto_o these_o our_o day_n both_o the_o right_n of_o lineal_a succession_n have_v be_v more_o certain_a among_o they_o and_o the_o gentry_n and_o commonalty_n have_v not_o in_o such_o cruelty_n imbrue_v themselves_o with_o such_o effusion_n of_o their_o own_o kindred_n blood_n about_o their_o inheritance_n and_o legitimation_n 9_o the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o tract_n be_v armagh_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n kalin_n which_o albeit_o it_o make_v a_o poor_a show_n be_v the_o archiepiscopal_n see_v and_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o whole_a island_n before_o saint_n patrick_n have_v build_v there_o a_o fair_a city_n for_o site_n form_n quantity_n and_o compass_n model_v out_o as_o he_o say_v by_o the_o appointment_n and_o direction_n of_o angel_n this_o place_n be_v name_v drumsalrich_n the_o irish_a tell_v much_o that_o it_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o queen_n armacha_n but_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o beda_n call_v dearmach_n and_o out_o of_o the_o scottish_a and_o irish_a language_n interprete_v it_o the_o field_n of_o oak_n here_o as_o s._n bernard_n write_v s._n patrick_n the_o apostle_n of_o ireland_n rule_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o rest_v after_o death_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o it_o be_v of_o such_o venerable_a estimation_n in_o old_a time_n that_o not_o only_a bishop_n and_o priest_n but_o king_n also_o and_o prince_n be_v in_o general_n subject_n to_o the_o metropolitan_a thereof_o in_o all_o obedience_n and_o to_o his_o government_n alone_o among_o the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o province_n s._n malachy_n be_v famous_v who_o first_o prohibit_v priest_n marriage_n in_o ireland_n and_o as_o s._n bernard_n say_v who_o write_v his_o life_n at_o large_a borrow_v no_o more_o of_o the_o native_a barbarousnes_n of_o that_o county_n than_o sea-fish_n do_v saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n also_o richard_n fitz-ralph_n common_o call_v armachanus_fw-la be_v of_o famous_a memory_n who_o turn_v the_o edge_n of_o his_o style_n about_o the_o year_n 1355_o begin_v to_o oppose_v his_o opinion_n against_o the_o order_n of_o mendicant_a ●ryers_n as_o detest_a in_o christian_n such_o voluntary_a beg_n the_o chief_a fort_n in_o this_o tract_n be_v e●is_n k●lling_v defend_v by_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o year_n 1593._o and_o win_v by_o dowdal_n a_o most_o valiant_a captain_n near_o unto_o which_o be_v a_o great_a downfall_n of_o water_n term_v the_o salmon_n leap_v of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o common_a speech_n currant_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o it_o be_v once_o firm_a ground_n very_o populous_a and_o well_o husband_v with_o tillage_n till_o it_o be_v sudden_o overflow_v with_o water_n and_o turn_v into_o a_o lake_n for_o some_o filthy_a abominable_a act_n of_o the_o people_n against_o nature_n commit_v with_o beast_n 10_o the_o place_n of_o religion_n sequester_v from_o other_o worldly_a service_n and_o consecrate_v to_o holy_a purpose_n erect_v in_o this_o province_n be_v the_o abbey_n which_o show_v itself_o at_o donegal_n the_o monastery_n of_o deryo_n where_o the_o irish_a rebel_n shan_n o_o neal_n receive_v such_o a_o overthrow_n by_o edward_n randolph_n renown_v for_o his_o service_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o country_n that_o he_o can_v never_o after_o recover_v the_o loss_n he_o sustain_v at_o that_o time_n the_o monastery_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n liffer_v the_o famous_a monastery_n at_o the_o bay_n of_o knockfergus_n of_o the_o same_o institution_n name_n and_o order_n as_o be_v that_o ancient_a abbey_n in_o england_n near_o unto_o chester_n call_v banchor_n also_o mellifont_n abbey_n found_v by_o donald_n a_o king_n of_o vriel_n and_o much_o commend_v by_o s._n bernard_n and_o last_o the_o most_o renown_a monastery_n build_v at_o armagh_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 610_o out_o of_o which_o very_o many_o monastery_n be_v afterward_o propagate_v both_o in_o britain_n and_o ireland_n these_o place_n be_v far_o and_o near_o frequent_v and_o seek_v unto_o by_o great_a confluence_n of_o pilgrim_n till_o time_n prove_v their_o devotion_n to_o be_v erroneous_a and_o the_o pure_a light_n of_o the_o word_n reveal_v open_v the_o eye_n of_o their_o understanding_n have_v teach_v they_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o shame_n of_o such_o superstition_n 11_o that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o county_n may_v be_v keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n this_o province_n have_v be_v secure_v with_o fifty_o six_o castle_n and_o fort_n and_o for_o trade_n of_o commerce_n nine_o narket-town_n appoint_v be_v divide_v into_o these_o county_n ensue_v counties_n dunghall_n or_o tire_v connel_n upper_a tyrone_n nether_a tyrone_n fermanagh_n cavan_n monaghan_n colrane_n antrim_n down_o armagh_n lough_n finis_fw-la the_o table_n to_o find_v the_o map_n as_o appear_v by_o folio_n england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n 1_o england_n 2_o kent_n 3_o sussex_n 4_o surrey_z 5_o southampton_n 6_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n 7_o dorcetshire_n 8_o devonshire_n 9_o cornwall_n 10_o sommersetshire_n 11_o wiltshire_n 12_o berkshire_n 13_o middlesex_n 14_o essex_z county_z 15_o suffolk_n 16_o norfolk_n 17_o cambridgeshire_n 18_o hartfordshire_n 19_o bedfordshire_n 20_o buckinghamshire_n 21_o oxfordshire_n 22_o gloucestershire_n 23_o herefordshire_n 24_o wo●cestershire_n 25_o warwickshire_n 26_o northamptonshire_n 27_o huntingtonshire_n 28_o rutlandshire_n 29_o leicestershire_n 30_o lincolnshire_n 31_o nottinghamshire_n 32_o darbyshire_n 33_o staffordshire_n 34_o shro●shire_n 35_o chester_n 36_o lancashi●e_n 37_o yorkshire_n 38_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n 39_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n 40_o northumberland_n 41_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n 42_o holy_a island_n etc._n etc._n 43_o wales_n 44_o pembrokeshire_n 45_o radnor_n breknock_n cardigan_n and_o caermarden_n describe_v 46_o glamorganshire_n 47_o monmouthshire_n 48_o montgomery_n etc._n etc._n 49_o denbigh_n and_o flint_n describe_v 50_o anglesey_n and_o carnarvan_n 51_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n 52_o the_o south_n part_n of_o scotland_n 53_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o scotland_n 54_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o scotland_n 55_o part_n of_o scotland_n stranavern_n 56_o the_o isle_n of_o hebrides_n 57_o cathanes_n and_o orknay_n 58_o ireland_n describe_v 59_o monster_n 60_o leinster_n 61_o connaught_n 62_o ulster_n 63_o midia_n 64_o a_o prospect_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a part_n of_o the_o world_n viz._n asia_n 13_o africa_n 24_o europe_n 35_o america_n 46_o with_o these_o kingdom_n therein_o contain_v graecia_n 57_o roman_a empire_n 67_o germany_n 78_o bohemia_n
not_o so_o ancient_a as_o it_o be_v fair_a and_o well_o seat_v the_o beauty_n of_o it_o be_v such_o as_o for_o the_o bigness_n thereof_o it_o scarce_o give_v place_n to_o any_o city_n of_o england_n and_o do_v worthy_o deserve_v the_o saxon_n name_n bright-stad_a who_o pleasantness_n be_v the_o more_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o river_n avon_n scour_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o which_o together_o with_o the_o benefit_n of_o sewer_n under_o all_o the_o street_n clear_v the_o city_n of_o all_o noisome_a filth_n and_o uncleanness_n it_o be_v not_o whole_o seat_v in_o this_o county_n of_o somerset_n but_o one_o part_n thereof_o in_o gloucestershire_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a county_n of_o itself_o it_o deny_v subjection_n unto_o either_o have_v for_o its_o own_o government_n both_o a_o bishop_n with_o a_o well_o furnish_v college_n and_o a_o mayor_n with_o a_o competent_a assistance_n of_o alderman_n and_o other_o officer_n for_o civil_a affair_n 8_o this_o province_n have_v be_v the_o theatre_n of_o many_o tragical_a event_n and_o bloody_a battle_n the_o dane_n do_v grievous_o afflict_v porlock_n by_o cruel_a piracy_n in_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o eighty_o six_o yet_o near_o unto_o pen_n a_o little_a village_n neighbour_a upon_o north_n cadbury_n edmund_n surname_v iron-side_n give_v they_o a_o notable_a foil_n as_o he_o be_v pursue_v canutus_n from_o place_n to_o place_n for_o usurp_a the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o keniwach_v a_o west-saxon_a in_o the_o same_o place_n have_v such_o a_o day_n against_o the_o britain_n that_o they_o ever_o after_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a prowess_n marianus_n relate_v that_o not_o far_o from_o bridge-water_n as_o the_o dane_n be_v straggle_v abroad_o ealstane_n bishop_n of_o sherbourne_n do_v so_o soil_n their_o force_n in_o the_o year_n 845_o as_o their_o mind_n be_v much_o discomfit_v and_o their_o power_n utter_o disable_v ninius_n also_o write_v that_o king_n arthur_n do_v so_o defeat_v the_o english-saxons_a in_o a_o battle_n at_o cadbury_n that_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v make_v perpetuous_o memorable_a neither_o be_v mons_fw-la badonicus_n now_o banesdown_n less_o famous_a for_o arthur_n victory_n and_o king_n elfred_n in_o another_o battle_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o give_v the_o dane_n such_o a_o overthrow_n as_o he_o force_v they_o to_o submission_n and_o induce_v godrus_n their_o king_n to_o become_v a_o christian_n himself_o be_v godfather_n to_o he_o at_o the_o font._n so_o happy_a be_v this_o region_n and_o so_o behold_v to_o nature_n and_o art_n for_o her_o strength_n and_o fortification_n as_o she_o have_v always_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v herself_o and_o offend_v her_o enemy_n 9_o neither_o have_v it_o be_v less_o honour_v with_o beauteous_a house_n consecrate_v to_o religion_n such_o be_v that_o of_o black_a ohanon_n at_o barelinch_n in_o the_o first_o limit_n of_o his_o shire_n westward_o and_o king_n athelsta●_n build_v a_o monastery_n in_o a_o island_n call_v muchelney_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o great_a island_n which_o be_v between_o the_o river_n jewel_n and_o pedred_a run_v together_o where_o the_o deface_a wall●_n and_o run_v thereof_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v king_n henry_n the_o three_o also_o erect_v a_o nunnery_n at_o witham_n which_o be_v afterward_o the_o first_o house_n of_o the_o carthusian_n monk_n in_o england_n as_o hinton_n not_o far_o off_o be_v the_o second_o but_o above_o all_o other_o fo●_n antiquity_n glory_n and_o beauty_n be_v the_o abbey_n of_o glostenbury_n who_o beginning_n be_v fetch_v even_o from_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n which_o davi_n bishop_n of_o s._n david_n repair_v be_v fall_v to_o ruin_n and_o king_n inas_fw-la last_o build_v a_o fair_a and_o stately_a church_n in_o this_o monastery_n though_o it_o be_v now_o make_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n the_o ruin_n only_o show_v how_o great_a and_o magnificent_a a_o seat_n it_o have_v ancient_o be_v which_o several_a house_n be_v thus_o beautify_v by_o bounteous_a prince_n for_o religious_a purpose_n and_o to_o retire_v the_o mind_n from_o worldly_a service_n though_o blind_a time_n and_o guide_v divert_v they_o to_o superstitious_a and_o lewd_a abuse_n 10_o other_o memorable_a place_n be_v these_o camalet_n a_o very_a steep_a hill_n hard_o to_o be_v ascend_v which_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o divers_a coin_n dig_v up_o there_o on_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v see_v the_o lineament_n of_o a_o large_a and_o ancient_a castle_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n report_v to_o have_v be_v the_o palace_n of_o king_n arthur_n ilchester_n which_o at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o norman_n be_v so_o populous_a that_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o hundred_o and_o seven_o burgess_n and_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n by_o the_o roman_a caesar_n coin_n oftentimes_o find_v there_o the_o churchyard_n of_o avalenia_n or_o glastonbury_n where_o king_n arthur_n sepulchre_n be_v search_v for_o by_o the_o command_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o which_o be_v find_v under_o a_o stone_n with_o a_o inscription_n upon_o it_o faftn_v almost_o nine_o foot_n in_o the_o ground_n also_o du●stere_a where_o as_o be_v report_v a_o great_a lady_n obtain_v of_o her_o husband_n so_o much_o pasture_n ground_n in_o a_o common_a by_o the_o town_n side_n for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o she_o be_v able_a in_o a_o whole_a day_n to_o go_v about_o barefoot_a this_o county_n be_v divide_v into_o 42_o hundred_o for_o the_o dispose_n of_o business_n needful_a for_o the_o state_n thereof_o wherein_o be_v place_v 33_o market-town_n fit_a for_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o other_o affair_n of_o commerce_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o four_o castle_n and_o plant_v with_o 385_o parish_n for_o concourse_n of_o divine_a service_n will_v shire_n wilt-shire_n chapter_n xii_o wilt-shire_n be_v enclose_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o gloucester-shire_n upon_o the_o east_n be_v bound_v with_o b●rk-shire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o dorset_n and_o hamp-shire_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n be_v confront_v against_o partly_o by_o gloucester_n and_o the_o rest_n by_o somersetshire_n 2_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v both_o long_a and_o broad_a for_o from_o inglesham_n upon_o thamisis_n in_o the_o north_n to_o burgat_fw-la damarum_fw-la in_o the_o south_n be_v thirty_o mile_n the_o broad_a part_n be_v from_o buttermer_n eastward_o to_o the_o shire-stone_n in_o the_o west_n be_v tweuty_n nine_o the_o whole_a in_o circumference_n be_v one_o hundred_o thirty_o nine_o mile_n 3_o for_o air_n it_o be_v feat_v in_o a_o temperate_a climate_n both_o sweet_a pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a and_o for_o soil_n say_v john_n of_o sarisbury_n be_v exceed_v fortile_a and_o plentiful_a yea_o and_o that_o with_o variety_n 4_o the_o northern_a part_n which_o they_o call_v north-wilt_a shire_n rise_v up_o into_o delectable_a hill_n attire_v with_o large_a wood_n and_o water_v with_o clear_a river_n whereof_o isis_n be_v one_o which_o soon_o become_v the_o most_o famous_a in_o the_o land_n the_o south_n part_n be_v more_o even_o yield_v abundant_o grass_n and_o corn_n and_o be_v make_v the_o more_o fruitful_a by_o the_o river_n wily_o adder_n and_o avon_n the_o midst_n of_o this_o county_n be_v most_o plain_a and_o thereby_o be_v know_v and_o common_o call_v salesbnry_n plain_n and_o lie_v so_o level_v indeed_o that_o it_o do_v limit_v the_o horizon_n for_o hardly_o can_v a_o man_n see_v from_o the_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o these_o plain_n graze_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o sheep_n who_o fleece_n and_o flesh_n bring_v in_o a_o yearly_a revenue_n to_o their_o owner_n 5_o ancient_o this_o county_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o belgae_n who_o be_v seat_v by_o ptolemy_n in_o hamp-shire_n somerset_n shire_n and_o in_o this_o tract_n and_o they_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o caesar_n be_v of_o the_o belgae_n in_o gaul_n these_o as_o some_o hold_v be_v subdue_v by_o vespasian_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o second_o legion_n under_o claudi●_n when_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o future_a greatness_n be_v in_o these_o part_n first_o lay_v by_o his_o many_o victory_n over_o the_o britain_n and_o herein_o sure_o the_o roman_n seat_v for_o beside_o ta●esbury_n trench_n by_o tradition_n hold_v to_o be_v his_o in_o many_o other_o fort_n in_o this_o shire_n the_o tract_n of_o their_o foot_n have_v be_v leave_v and_o the_o stamp_a coin_n of_o their_o emperor_n find_v and_o apparent_a testimony_n of_o their_o abode_n 6_o after_o they_o the_o westsaxon_n make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o their_o kingdom_n who_o border_n be_v avon_n as_o witness_v athelward_n though_o the_o marcian_n many_o time_n encroch_v upon_o they_o whereby_o many_o great_a battle_n as_o malmesbury_n tell_v we_o betwixt_o they_o be_v fight_v when_o in_o the_o young_a year_n of_o their_o heptarchy_n each_o seek_v to_o enlarge_v his_o by_o the_o
name_n bibrotes_n yield_v he_o subjection_n which_o prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o all_o former_a liberty_n but_o when_o the_o roman_n have_v rend_v their_o own_o empire_n and_o retire_v their_o legion_n into_o a_o narrow_a circuit_n the_o saxon_n set_v foot_n where_o their_o force_n have_v be_v and_o make_v this_o county_n a_o parcel_n of_o their_o western_a kingdom_n the_o dane_n then_o set_v their_o desire_n upon_o spoil_n from_o their_o rove_a pinnace_n pierce_v into_o these_o part_n and_o at_o redding_n fortify_v themselves_o betwixt_o the_o river_n kennet_n a●d_v thamisis_n whether_o after_o their_o great_a overthrow_n receive_v at_o inglefield_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n they_o retire_v for_o their_o further_a safety_n 6_o this_o town_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o most_o stately_a beautify_v with_o a_o rich_a monastery_n and_o strong_a castle_n where_o in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o the_o abbey_n himself_o and_o queen_n who_o lie_v both_o veil_v and_o crown_v with_o the_o daughter_n maud_n the_o empress_n call_v the_o lady_n of_o england_n be_v inter_v as_o the_o private_a history_n of_o the_o place_n avouch_v though_o other_o bestow_v the_o body_n of_o these_o two_o queen_n elsewhere_o the_o castle_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n because_o it_o be_v the_o refuge_n for_o the_o follower_n of_o king_n stephen_n from_o whence_o the_o north_n pole_n be_v raise_v in_o latitude_n 51_o degree_n and_o 40_o minute_n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o first_o west-point_n observe_v by_o mercator_n 19_o degree_n and_o 35_o minute_n 7_o a_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o antiquity_n be_v wallingford_n by_o autonie_a and_o ptolemy_n call_v gellena_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o attrebatian_o who_o large_a circuit_n and_o strong_a fortification_n show_v plain_o that_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o the_o roman_n abode_n and_o since_o in_o a_o conceive_a safety_n have_v make_v many_o very_a bold_a especial_o when_o the_o spark_n of_o england_n civil_a dissension_n be_v force_v to_o flame_n in_o case_n of_o the_o crown_n betwixt_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o king_n stephen_n whether_o herself_o and_o associate_n resort_v as_o their_o sure_a defence_n 8_o but_o of_o far_o great_a magnificence_n and_o state_n be_v the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n a_o most_o princely_a palace_n and_o mansion_n of_o his_o majesty_n i_o will_v not_o with_o jeffery_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v build_v by_o king_n arthur_n but_o with_o better_a authority_n say_v it_o be_v so_o thirst_v afterby_a the_o conqueror_n that_o by_o a_o composition_n with_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n who_o then_o it_o be_v he_o make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o king_n possesson_n as_o a_o place_n beside_o the_o pleasure_n very_o commodious_a to_o entertain_v the_o king_n in_o this_o castle_n that_o victorious_a prince_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v bear_v and_o herein_o after_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o french_a and_o scot_n hold_v he_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n as_o his_o prisoner_n john_n king_n of_o france_n and_o david_n king_n of_o scotland_n neither_o be_v it_o ever_o grace_v with_o great_a majesty_n than_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o most_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n a_o signal_n ornament_n of_o martial_a prowess_n the_o invention_n thereof_o some_o ascribe_v to_o be_v from_o a_o garter_n fall_v from_o his_o queen_n or_o rather_o from_o joan_n countess_n of_o salisbury_n a_o lady_n of_o a_o incomparable_a beauty_n as_o she_o dance_v before_o he_o whereat_o the_o bystander_n smile_v he_o give_v the_o impress_n to_o check_v all_o evil_a conceit_n and_o in_o golden_a letter_n embellish_v the_o garter_n with_o this_o french_a posy_n honi_fw-fr so●●_n qu●_n maly_n pense_fw-fr and_o yet_o that_o worthy_a clarenceaux_n allege_v the_o book_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n find_v the_o invention_n to_o be_v more_o ancient_a as_o when_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o war_v against_o the_o turk_n saracen_n cypress_n and_o acon_n he_o gird_v the_o leg_n of_o certain_a choice_n knight_n with_o a_o tack_n of_o leather_n which_o promise_v a_o future_a glory_n to_o the_o wearer_n the_o most_o princely_a chapel_n thereof_o be_v grace_v with_o the_o body_n of_o those_o two_o great_a king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o edward_z the_o four_o who_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v too_o little_a to_o contain_v the_o one_o of_o lancaster_n the_o other_o of_o york_n where_o the_o rest_n now_o unite_v in_o one_o mould_n with_o a_o branch_n of_o both_o those_o house_n even_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o there_o lie_v also_o inter_v and_o rest_v in_o the_o lord_n 9_o other_o place_n of_o note_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v sinodum_fw-la in_o the_o north_n and_o watham_n in_o the_o east_n both_o of_o they_o place_n of_o the_o roman_n residence_n as_o by_o their_o money_n there_o oftentimes_o find_v appear_v neither_o be_v sunning_n the_o least_o in_o this_o tract_n that_o have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o eight_o bishop_n before_o the_o see_v be_v translate_v thence_o unto_o shirburne_n or_o that_o to_o salisbury_n wantage_n also_o be_v not_o want_v of_o honour_n in_o bring_v to_o life_n that_o learned_a and_o most_o valiant_a king_n ealfred_n the_o scourge_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o english_a and_o finchhamstead_n for_o wonder_v inferior_a to_o none_o where_o as_o our_o writer_n do_v witness_n that_o in_o the_o year_n a_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o a_o well_o boil_a up_o with_o stream_n of_o blood_n and_o fiftoen_n day_n together_o continue_v that_o spring_n who_o water_n make_v red_a all_o other_o where_o they_o come_v to_o the_o great_a amazement_n of_o the_o beholder_n 10_o the_o riches_n and_o sweet_a seat_n that_o this_o county_n afford_v make_v many_o devout_a person_n to_o show_v their_o devotion_n unto_o true_a piety_n in_o erect_v place_n for_o god_n divine_a service_n and_o their_o exemption_n from_o all_o worldly_a business_n such_o be_v abington_n redding_n bysham_n bromehall_n hendley_n hamme_n and_o wallingford_n who_o votary_n abuse_v the_o intent_n of_o their_o founder_n overthrow_v both_o their_o own_o order_n and_o place_n of_o profession_n all_o which_o be_v dissolve_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o give_v the_o king_n to_o dispose_v at_o his_o will_n this_o shire_n division_n be_v into_o twenty_o hundred_o and_o have_v be_v strengthen_v with_o six_o strong_a castle_n be_v yet_o grace_v with_o three_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o princely_a house_n and_o trade_v with_o twelve_o market-town_n and_o be_v replenish_v with_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o parish_n midle-sex_n middlesex_n chapter_n fourteen_o middlesex_n so_o call_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o situation_n as_o ●eated_v betwixt_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o east-angle_n be_v sometime_o together_o with_o essex_n and_o hartford-shire_n that_o part_n and_o portion_n which_o the_o east-saxons_a enjoy_v for_o their_o kingdom_n it_o lie_v border_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o hartford-shire_n upon_o the_o west_n by_o col●●_n be_v sever_v from_o buckingham_n the_o south_n by_o thamesis_n from_o surrey_n and_o kent_n and_o on_o the_o east_n from_o essex_n by_o the_o river_n lea._n 2_o the_o length_n thereof_o extend_v from_o stratford_n in_o the_o east_n to_o morehall_n upon_o colne_n in_o the_o west_n be_v by_o measure_n nineteen_o english_a mile_n and_o from_o south-mine_n in_o the_o north_n to_o his_o majesty_n manor_n of_o hampton_n court_n in_o the_o south_n be_v little_a above_o sixteen_o mile_n the_o whole_a circumference_n extend_v to_o ninety_o mile_n 3_o in_o form_n it_o be_v almost_o square_a for_o air_n pass_v temperate_a for_o soil_n abundant_o fertile_a and_o for_o pasturage_n and_o grain_n of_o all_o kind_n yield_v the_o best_a so_o that_o the_o wheat_n of_o this_o county_n have_v serve_v a_o long_a time_n for_o the_o manchet_n to_o our_o prince_n table_n 4_o it_o lie_v seat_v in_o a_o vale_n most_o wholesome_a and_o rich_a have_v some_o hill_n also_o and_o they_o of_o good_a ascent_n from_o who_o top_n the_o prospect_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v see_v like_o unto_o zoar_n in_o egypt_n or_o rather_o like_o a_o paradise_n and_o garden_n of_o god_n 5_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n know_v to_o caesar_n be_v the_o trinobant_n who_o he_o name_v to_o be_v the_o most_o puisiant_a in_o the_o land_n who_o chief_a city_n and_o ●eat_n yield_v he_o subjection_n make_v the_o whole_a with_o less_o loss_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o bear_v the_o yoke_n of_o their_o own_o bondage_n and_o to_o come_v in_o under_o term_n of_o truce_n but_o when_o their_o force_n in_o these_o part_n be_v spend_v and_o the_o empire_n shake_v by_o intestine_a war_n the_o saxon_n set_v their_o eye_n upon_o so_o fair_a a_o soil_n make_v their_o foot_n as_o sure_a herein_o which_o last_o with_o hartford_n and_o essex_n be_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a kingdom_n 6_o five_o
english_a mile_n and_o from_o tourney_n in_o the_o west_n unto_o hartly_n coke_v in_o the_o east_n be_v not_o full_o fourteen_o the_o whole_a circumference_n about_o seventy_o three_o mile_n 3_o the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o the_o soil_v bounteous_a especial_o in_o the_o north_n who_o border_n the_o fruitful_a ouse_n with_o her_o many_o wind_n water_v the_o south_n be_v more_o lean_a and_o with_o great_a industry_n bring_v forth_o barley_n no_o better_o elsewhere_o general_o this_o county_n be_v champion_n though_o some_o place_n be_v sprinkle_v with_o pasturage_n and_o wood_n 4_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n know_v to_o the_o roman_n that_o hold_v in_o this_o shire_n be_v part_n of_o the_o cattieuchlani_n a_o stout_a and_o war-stiring_a people_n and_o yet_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o caesar_n proceed_n send_v he_o their_o subjection_n for_o peace_n but_o when_o that_o conquer_a nation_n have_v bring_v britain_n into_o a_o province_n under_o rome_n their_o legion_n lay_v at_o selenae_fw-la and_o magintum_fw-la which_o be_v now_o sandy_a and_o dunstable_n place_n of_o memorable_a note_n in_o this_o shire_n after_o they_o the_o saxon_n covet_v for_o so_o fair_a a_o seat_n first_o dispossess_v the_o britain_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o cuthwulf●_n the_o west-saxon_a about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 572_o who_o make_v it_o their_o own_o be_v last_o enjoy_v by_o the_o mercian_n as_o a_o part_n of_o their_o kingdom_n 5_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n 1399_o immediate_o before_o those_o civil_a war_n that_o rend_v in_o piece_n the_o peace_n of_o this_o land_n between_o the_o prince_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n the_o river_n ouse_n near_o unto_o harwood_n stand_v sudden_o still_o and_o refrain_v to_o pass_v any_o further_o so_o that_o forward_o man_n pass_v three_o mile_n together_o on_o foot_n in_o the_o very_a depth_n of_o her_o channel_n and_o backward_o the_o water_n swell_v unto_o a_o great_a height_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o 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the_o name_n and_o be_v most_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_o seat_v have_v the_o ouse_n run_v through_o the_o town_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n build_v over_o the_o same_o whereon_o be_v two_o gate_n to_o lock_v and_o impeach_v the_o passage_n as_o occasion_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o first_o entrance_n stand_v s._n leonard_n hospital_n for_o lazar_n and_o further_o towards_o s._n johns_n and_o s._n mary_n church_n within_o the_o town_n s._n paul_n a_o most_o beautiful_a church_n s._n cuthbert_n and_o s._n peter_n without_o the_o town_n stand_v the_o friar_n s._n joy_n alhallows_n and_o ca●dwell_n abbey_n not_o far_a whence_o sometime_o stand_v a_o chapel_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o ouse_n wherein_o as_o florilegus_n affirm_v the_o body_n of_o offa_n the_o great_a mercian_n king_n be_v inter_v but_o by_o the_o overswell_a of_o that_o river_n be_v bear_v down_o and_o swallow_v up_o who_o tomb_n of_o lead_n as_o it_o be_v some_o fantastical_a thing_n appear_v often_o to_o they_o that_o seek_v it_o not_o but_o to_o they_o that_o seek_v it_o say_v rosse_n it_o be_v invisible_a this_o town_n be_v govern_v yearly_o by_o a_o mayor_n two_o bailiff_n two_o chamberlain_n a_o recorder_n a_o town-clerk_n and_o three_o sergeant_n with_o mace_n 8_o a_o tale_n of_o vain_a credit_n be_v report_v of_o dunstable_n that_o it_o be_v build_v to_o bridle_v the_o outragiousness_n of_o a_o thief_n name_v dun_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o but_o certain_a it_o be_v the_o place_n be_v former_o hold_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o legion_n there_o lay_v as_o appear_z by_o the_o coin_n there_o usual_o find_v which_o from_o magintum_n be_v corrupt_o call_v madning-money_n 6_o castle_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v woodhill_n eton_n temsford_n and_o amphill_n a_o honour_n now_o appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o place_n of_o religion_n build_v by_o devout_a person_n but_o for_o idolatrous_a abuse_n again_o abolish_v be_v at_o bedford_n harwood_n helenstow_n newenham_n chicksand_n wardon_n woborne_n and_o dunstable_n all_o these_o with_o the_o like_a feel_v the_o hand_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o to_o lie_v so_o heavy_a upon_o they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o sustain_v the_o weight_n but_o be_v crush_v to_o piece_n and_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n 10_o the_o graduation_n of_o this_o county_n take_v for_o the_o shire-town_n be_v place_v from_o the_o equator_fw-la in_o the_o degree_n of_o 52_o and_o 30_o minute_n for_o latitude_n and_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o first_o west_n point_n of_o longitude_n 20_o degree_n and_o 16_o minute_n 11_o who_o be_v princely_a family_n that_o have_v bear_v the_o title_n both_o of_o duke_n and_o earl_n be_v express_v and_o who_o county_n division_n be_v into_o nine_o hundred_o wherein_o be_v seat_v ten_o market-town_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o parish-church_n buckingham_z shire_n buckingham-shire_n chapter_n xxi_o buckingham_z for_o the_o plenty_n of_o beech-tree_n there_o grow_v and_o those_o in_o the_o elder_a time_n of_o the_o saxon_n call_v buck●n_o may_v well_o be_v suppose_v from_o they_o to_o have_v the_o name_n as_o afterward_o the_o whole_a shire_n have_v she_o from_o this_o town_n buckingham_n 2_o in_o form_n it_o somewhat_o resemble_v a_o lion_n rampant_a who_o head_n or_o north-point_n touch_v the_o county_n of_o northampton_n and_o bedford_n who_o back_n or_o east_n part_n be_v back_v by_o bedford_n and_o hertford-shire_n his_o loin_n or_o south-border_n rest_v upon_o bark-shire_n and_o his_o breast_n th●_n west_n side_n be_v butt_v upon_o whole_o by_o oxfordshire_a the_o length_n thereof_o from_o waisbury_n in_o the_o south_n to_o braidfield_n in_o her_o north_n be_v thirty_o nine_o mile_n the_o breadth_n at_o the_o broad_a from_o ashbridge_n in_o the_o east_n to_o brenwood_n horre_v in_o the_o west_n be_v eighteen_o the_o whole_a in_o circumference_n one_o hundred_o thirty_o eight_o mile_n 3_o the_o air_n be_v pass_o good_a temperate_a and_o pleasant_a yield_v the_o body_n health_n and_o the_o mind_n content_a the_o soil_n be_v rich_a fat_a and_o fruitful_a give_v abundance_n of_o corn_n grass_n and_o meat_n it_o be_v chief_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o chiltren_a hill_n which_o run_v through_o this_o shire_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o before_o time_n be_v so_o pester_v with_o beech_n that_o they_o be_v altogether_o unpassable_a and_o become_v a_o receptacle_n and_o refuge_n for_o thief_n who_o daily_o endamage_v the_o way-faring_a man_n for_o which_o cause_n laestan_n abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v cut_v down_o since_o when_o those_o part_n be_v passable_a without_o any_o great_a encumbrance_n of_o tree_n from_o who_o top_n a_o large_a and_o most_o pleasant_a prospect_n be_v see_v the_o vale_n beneath_o be_v plain_a and_o champion_n a_o clayie_a soil_n stiff_a and_o rough_a but_o withal_o marvelous_a fruitful_a naked_a of_o wood_n but_o abound_v in_o meadow_n pasture_n and_o tillage_n and_o maintain_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o sheep_n who_o soft_a and_o fine_a fleece_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n with_o the_o turk_n as_o far_o as_o asia_n 4_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n ●hat_n be_v seat_v in_o this_o shire_n be_v the_o catteuchlani_fw-la mention_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o they_o disperse_v through_o the_o tract_n of_o bedford_n hertford_n and_o this_o these_o yield_v themselves_o with_o the_o first_o to_o caesar_n under_o the_o roman_n subjection_n who_o overworn_a empire_n end_v in_o britain_n the_o saxon_n by_o strong_a hand_n attain_v this_o province_n and_o make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o their_o mercian_n kingdom_n yet_o be_v it_o first_o subdue_v unto_o they_o by_o cherdike_n the_o west-saxon_a who_o memory_n be_v impart_v continue_v in_o the_o to●n_n chersey_n upon_o the_o west_n of_o this_o country_n where_o in_o a_o sharp_a and_o bloody_a battle_n he_o be_v victor_n over_o the_o britain_n so_o also_o cuthwul●e_v a_o west_n
martyr_a king_n ethelbright_n and_o ethelred_n and_o of_o saint_n have_v the_o persian_a bishop_n by_o humble_a piety_n at_o first_o and_o pious_a charity_n ascend_v such_o a_o pitch_n of_o worldly_a fortune_n that_o it_o transform_v their_o founder_n religious_a poverty_n into_o their_o ruin_n the_o attribute_n of_o ramsey_n the_o rich_a for_o have_v make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o 387_o hide_n of_o land_n whereof_o 200_o in_o this_o shire_n so_o much_o as_o at_o a_o eadie_n and_o under_o rent_n be_v at_o the_o suppression_n value_v at_o 1983_o l._n 15_o s._n 3_o d._n q._n but_o by_o account_n of_o this_o time_n annual_o amount_v to_o 7000_o l._n they_o then_o begin_v to_o affect_v popular_a command_n and_o first_o enclose_v that_o large_a circuit_n of_o land_n and_o water_n for_o in_o it_o lie_v the_o mile-square_n mere_a of_o ramsey_n as_o a_o peculiar_a seignory_n to_o they_o call_v the_o baleu●_n or_o bandy_n bound_v as_o the_o shire_n from_o ely_n and_o from_o norman-crosse_n with_o the_o hundred_o mere_a by_o sovereign_n grant_v they_o enjoy_v regal_a liberty_n and_o then_o aspire_v a_o step_n further_o to_o place_v in_o parliament_n make_v bro●ghton_n the_o head_n of_o their_o barony_n annex_v to_o it_o in_o this_o shire_n four_o knight_n fe_n thus_o in_o great_a glory_n it_o stand_v above_o 400_o year_n until_o henry_n the_o eight_o among_o many_o other_o once_o bright_a lamp_n of_o learning_n and_o religion_n in_o this_o state_n though_o then_o obscure_v with_o those_o blemish_n to_o wealth_n and_o ease_n concomitant_a dissolve_v the_o house_n although_o john_n warboys_n then_o abbot_n and_o his_o 60_o black_a monk_n there_o maintain_v be_v of_o the_o first_o that_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o conventual_a seal_n prote_v quod_fw-la romanus_n pontifex_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la majorem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la collatam_fw-la sibi_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la ang●iae_fw-la quam_fw-la quivis_fw-la alius_fw-la externus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la a_o cell_n to_o this_o rich_a monastery_n be_v s._n ju●s_n priory_n build_v in_o that_o place_n of_o slep_n by_o earl_n ad●lmus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o last_o edmund_n where_o the_o incorrupted_a body_n of_o s._n have_v there_o once_o a_o hermit_n in_o a_o vi●ion_n reveal_v be_v by_o ed●othus_n take_v up_o in_o his_o robe_n episcopal_a and_o dedicate_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o siward_n earl_n of_o this_o county_n and_o that_o lady_n of_o renown_a piety_n ethel●leda_n to_o the_o sacred_a memory_n of_o this_o persian_a bishop_n not_o far_o from_o this_o be_v somersham_n the_o gift_n of_o the_o saxon_a earl_n brithnothus_n to_o the_o church_n of_o ely_n before_o his_o own_o fatal_a expedition_n against_o the_o dane_n it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o those_o five_o town_n of_o which_o the_o soak_v be_v compose_v and_o be_v a_o house_n to_o the_o see_v of_o ely_n well_o beautify_v by_o john_n stanley_n their_o bishop_n but_o now_o by_o exchange_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o 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drown_v whence_o the_o roman_a town_n there_o seat_v on_o both_o side_n take_v the_o name_n durobrivae_n as_o trajectus_n fluminis_fw-la but_o this_o nunnery_n as_o raise_v be_v also_o ruin_v by_o the_o dane_n before_o the_o conquest_n the_o other_o a_o monastery_n of_o cistercian_n black_a monk_n erect_v in_o ho●●u●_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n by_o the_o second_o simon_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n at_o soltry_a judeth_n the_o land_n of_o a_o lady_n of_o that_o name_n wife_n of_o earl_n waltheof_n daughter_n of_o lambert_n earl_n of_o leins_n niece_n to_o the_o conqueror_n by_o hi●_n sister_n her_o mother_n and_o grandmother_n to_o this_o founder_n malcome_n and_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o heir_n of_o this_o lady_n strengthen_v by_o several_a charter_n this_o pious_a work_n many_o chief_a of_o that_o line_n as_o the_o last_o earl_n david_n brother_n to_o king_n william_n as_o isabel_z the_o wife_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr brus_n his_o daughter_n heir_n and_o most_o of_o the_o second_o branch_n her_o progeny_n make_v here_o their_o burial_n this_o house_n now_o level_a with_o the_o ground_n maintain_v beside_o the_o abbot_n six_o monk_n and_o 22_o hind_n and_o be_v at_o the_o suppression_n value_v at_o 199_o l._n 11_o s._n 8_o d._n the_o founder_n and_o patron_n of_o this_o monastery_n be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o next_o place_n conni●gton_n first_o the_o seat_n of_o turkillus_n earl_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n that_o invite_v swain_n from_o denmark_n to_o invade_v this_o land_n and_o who_o first_o square_v out_o the_o unbounded_a marsh_n of_o this_o part_n to_o the_o border_a town_n his_o rule_n of_o proportion_n allow_v to_o every_o parish_n tantum_fw-la de_fw-fr marisco_n quantum_fw-la de_fw-fr ●icc●_n terra_fw-la in_o breadth_n in_o which_o none_o ●ine_o licentia_fw-la domini_fw-la might_n vel_fw-la fodere_fw-la vel_fw-la falcare_fw-la but_o leave_v most_o to_o inter-common_a by_o vicinage_n this_o dane_n exile_v when_o the_o 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with_o some_o peril_n her_o husband_n in_o prevention_n of_o the_o like_a from_o bottesey_n in_o a_o straight_a course_n to_o the_o opposite_a firm_a land_n line_v with_o his_o attendant_a sword_n that_o passage_n which_o since_o have_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o ●_z delft_n king_n or_o canutus_n dyke_n this_o seignory_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o conqueror_n to_o eustace_n earl_n of_o bollei●_n brother_n to_o lambert_n earl_n of_o leins_n and_o father_n to_o godfrey_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n revert_v it_o be_v give_v to_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o grant_v out_o of_o it_o the_o two_o mere_a vbbe_v mere_a and_o brich_n mere_a in_o fee-farm_n to_o the_o church_n of_o ramsey_n then_o after_o sundry_a change_n it_o come_v to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n in_o exchange_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o richmond_n and_o so_o by_o descent_n fall_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n washingley_n not_o far_o off_o from_o the_o ancient_a lord_n of_o that_o name_n by_o drw●_n and_o otter_n come_v to_o the_o prince_n that_o now_o possess_v it_o in_o chesterton_n from_o wadsheafe_n by_o den●yes_n there_o be_v to_o the_o sevil_n a_o ancient_a name_n in_o this_o shire_n a_o manor_n descend_v the_o rest_n from_o aegidius_n de_fw-fr merk_n who_o give_v there_o much_o to_o royston_n priory_n pass_v by_o amundevil_n to_o gloucester_n and_o so_o to_o vescey_n by_o exchange_n in_o elton_n the_o house_n rich_a in_o a_o beauteous_a chapel_n from_o denham_n to_o sapcote_n and_o satl●re_v beaume_n from_o that_o surname_n near_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n by_o ●outh_n to_o cornwallis_n descend_v as_o bottle-bridge_n by_o gimels_n drayton_n lovet_n unto_o shirley_n the_o now_o lord._n 9_o letunestanhundr_v have_v that_o name_n from_o leighton_n a_o town_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o give_v by_o earl_n wiltheof_n to_o the_o church_n of_o lincoln_n which_o after_o share_v it_o into_o two_o prebendary_n one_o the_o parsonage_n impropriate_a which_o still_o remain_v the_o other_o the_o lordship_n
the_o whole_a city_n leicester_n be_v besiege_v and_o throw_v down_o by_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o wall_n that_o seem_v indissoluble_a be_v utter_o race_v even_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o piece_n of_o these_o fragment_n so_o fall_v down_o remain_v in_o his_o day_n like_v to_o hard_a rock_n through_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o mortar_n cement_n whole_a lump_n together_o and_o at_o the_o king_n command_v the_o city_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o burn_v the_o castle_n race_v and_o a_o heavy_a imposition_n lay_v upon_o the_o citizen_n who_o with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n buy_v their_o own_o banishment_n but_o be_v so_o use_v in_o their_o departure_n that_o for_o extreme_a fear_v many_o of_o they_o take_v sanctuary_n both_o at_o s._n edmund_n and_o s._n alban_n in_o repentance_n of_o these_o mischief_n the_o author_n thereof_o earl_n robert_n build_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr pratis_n wherein_o himself_o become_v a_o canon_n regular_n and_o for_o fifteen_o year_n continuance_n in_o sad_a lament_n serve_v god_n in_o continual_a prayer_n with_o the_o like_a devotion_n henry_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n build_v a_o hospital_n for_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o poor_a people_n with_o a_o collegiate_n church_n a_o dean_n twelve_o canon_n prebendary_n as_o many_o vicar_n suffcient_o provide_v for_o with_o revenue_n wherein_o himself_o lie_v bury_v and_o it_o be_v the_o great_a ornament_n of_o that_o city_n until_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o lie_v over-heavy_a upon_o all_o the_o like_a foundation_n and_o lay_v their_o aspire_a top_n at_o his_o own_o foot_n the_o fortune_n of_o another_o crouch-back_a king_n richard_n usurper_n who_o no_o less_o remarkable_a in_o this_o city_n than_o the_o former_a robert_n be_v both_o of_o they_o in_o like_a degree_n of_o dishonourable_a course_n of_o life_n though_o of_o different_a issue_n at_o their_o death_n the_o one_o die_v penitent_a and_o of_o devout_a esteem_n the_o other_o leave_v the_o stench_n of_o tyranny_n to_o all_o follow_a age_n who_o from_o this_o city_n set_v forth_o in_o one_o day_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o in_o battle_n array_n to_o keep_v the_o crown_n sure_a upon_o his_o own_o helmet_n in_o a_o sore_o fight_v field_n yield_v both_o it_o and_o his_o life_n unto_o the_o head_n and_o hand_n of_o henry_n of_o richmond_n his_o conqueror_n and_o the_o next_o day_n be_v bring_v back_o like_o a_o hog_n naked_a and_o tear_v and_o with_o contempt_n without_o tear_n obscure_o bury_v in_o the_o grey_a friar_n of_o this_o city_n who_o suppression_n have_v suppress_v the_o plot_n place_n of_o his_o grave_n and_o only_o the_o stone-chest_n wherein_o he_o be_v lay_v a_o drink_a trough_n now_o for_o horse_n in_o a_o common_a inn_n retain_v the_o memory_n of_o that_o great_a monarch_n funeral_n and_o so_o do_v a_o stone_n in_o the_o church_n and_o chapel_n of_o s._n mary_n enclose_v the_o corpse_n of_o the_o proud_a and_o pontifical_a cardinal_n wolsey_n who_o have_v prepare_v for_o himself_o as_o be_v say_v a_o far_o more_o rich_a monument_n 7_o other_o place_n worthy_a of_o remembrance_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v these_o in_o the_o west_n where_o a_o high_a cross_n be_v erect_v in_o former_a time_n stand_v the_o fair_a city_n cleycester_n the_o roman_n benonne_n where_o their_o legion_n lay_v and_o where_o their_o two_o principal_a way_n cross_v each_o other_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n report_n loughborow_n in_o the_o north_n verge_n be_v as_o marianus_n affirm_v take_v from_o the_o britain_n by_o cuthwolse_a their_o king_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 572._o at_o redmore_n near_o bosworth_n westward_o in_o this_o county_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n lie_v in_o hazard_n of_o one_o battle_n when_o king_n richard_n field_n be_v fight_v where_o the_o land_n at_o once_o be_v free_a from_o a_o tyrant_n and_o wicked_a usurper_n neither_o may_v we_o pass_v lutterworth_n as_o the_o least_o in_o account_n where_o the_o famous_a john_n wickliff_n england_n morning_n star_n disperse_v the_o cloud_n of_o all_o papistical_a darkness_n by_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o that_o his_o charge_n the_o stile_n of_o his_o pen_n so_o pierce_v in_o power_n that_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n ever_o since_o have_v be_v better_o know_v to_o the_o world_n 8_o religious_a house_n by_o prince_n erect_v and_o by_o they_o devote_v to_o god_n and_o his_o service_n the_o chief_a in_o this_o shire_n be_v at_o leicester_n grace-dieu_a kerby-bellers_a and_o at_o burton_n a_o hospital_n for_o lazar_n a_o disease_n then_o new_o approach_v in_o this_o land_n for_o the_o erection_n whereof_o a_o common_a contribution_n be_v gather_v through_o the_o realm_n the_o patient_n in_o this_o place_n be_v not_o so_o much_o deform_v in_o skin_n as_o the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o soul_n who_o skirt_n be_v turn_v up_o to_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o world_n their_o shame_n be_v discover_v and_o those_o house_n dissolve_v that_o have_v long_o maintain_v such_o idolatrous_a sin_n 9_o this_o shire_n division_n be_v into_o six_o hundred_o and_o in_o they_o be_v seat_v twelve_o market-town_n for_o commerce_n and_o contain_v in_o circuit_n two_o hundred_o parish-church_n lincoln_n shire_n lincolnshire_n chapter_n xxxi_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n by_o the_o norman_n call_v nicolshire_n be_v confine_v on_o the_o north_n with_o hamber_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o south_n be_v part_v from_o cambridge_n and_o northamptonshire_n by_o the_o river_n nine_o and_o on_o the_o west_n from_o nottingham_n and_o york-shire_n by_o dun_n and_o trent_n 2_o the_o length_n of_o this_o province_n extend_v from_o barton_n unto_o humber_n in_o the_o north_n unto_o stanford_n upon_o the_o river_n nine_o in_o the_o south_n be_v mile_n by_o our_o english_a measure_n fifty_o five_o and_o the_o breadth_n thereof_o from_o newton_n in_o the_o west_n stretch_v unto_o winthorp_n upon_o her_o east_n sea_n contain_v thirty_o five_o the_o whole_a in_o circumference_n about_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n 3_o the_o air_n upon_o the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n be_v both_o thick_a and_o foggy_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o fen_n and_o unsolute_a ground_n but_o therewithal_o very_o moderate_a and_o please_a her_o graduation_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o aequator_fw-la to_o the_o degree_n of_o 53_o and_o the_o wind_n that_o be_v ●ent_v of_o she_o still_o working-sea●_a to_o disperse_v those_o vapour_n from_o all_o power_n of_o hurt_n 4_o the_o form_n of_o this_o county_n do_v somewhat_o resemble_v the_o body_n of_o a_o lute_n who_o east-coast_n lie_v bow-like_a into_o the_o german-ocean_n all_o along_o pester_v with_o inlet_n of_o salt_n water_n and_o sand_n which_o be_v neither_o firm_a nor_o safe_a for_o traveller_n as_o those_o in_o the_o south_n prove_v unto_o king_n john_n who_o march_v northward_o from_o northfolk_n against_o his_o disloyal_a baron_n upon_o those_o wash_v lose_v all_o his_o furniture_n and_o carriage_n by_o the_o sudden_a return_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o softness_n of_o the_o sand_n 5_o her_o soil_n upon_o the_o west_n and_o north_n be_v abundant_o fertile_a pleasant_a and_o rich_a store_v with_o pasturage_n arable_a and_o meadow_a ground_n the_o east_n and_o south_n fenny_a and_o brackish_a and_o for_o corn_n barren_a but_o for_o fowl_n and_o fi●h_n exceed_v any_o other_o in_o the_o realm_n wherein_o at_o some_o time_n and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n have_v be_v take_v in_o net_n in_o august_n at_o one_o draught_n above_o three_o thousand_o mallards_n and_o other_o fowl_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n 6_o the_o shire_n commodity_n consist_v chief_o in_o corn_n cattle_n fish_n fowl_n flax_n and_o alabaster_n as_o also_o in_o a_o plaster_n much_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o roman_n for_o their_o work_n of_o imagery_n and_o whereof_o pliny_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n make_v mention_v and_o the_o astori●es_n a_o precious_a sto●e_n star-like_a point_v with_o five_o beam_n or_o ray_n ancient_o esteem_v for_o their_o virtue_n in_o victory_n upon_o the_o south-west_n of_o this_o county_n near_o bever_n be_v find_v not_o far_o thence_o in_o our_o father_n memory_n at_o harlaxton_n be_v plough_v up_o a_o brazen_a vessel_n wherein_o be_v enclose_v a_o golden_a helmet_n of_o a_o ancient_a fashion_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n which_o be_v present_v to_o katherine_n of_o spain_n wife_n and_o dowager_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 7_o this_o shire_n triumph_v in_o the_o birth_n of_o beauclerk_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o who_o selby_n bring_v forth_o and_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o at_o bullingbrooke_n bear_v but_o may_v as_o just_o lament_v for_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n herein_o poison_v by_o simon_n a_o monk_n of_o swynsted_n abbey_n and_o of_o queen_n eleanor_n wife_z to_z king_n edward_z the_o first_o the_o mirror_n of_o wedlock_n and_o love_n to_o
ground_n of_o a_o marvellous_a capacity_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o devil_n arse_n in_o the_o peak_n whereof_o gervase_n of_o tilbury_n have_v tell_v many_o pretty_a tale_n and_o 〈◊〉_d do_v make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o our_o land_n 9_o as_o in●other_n csounty_n the_o devotion_n of_o the_o religious_a have_v be_v make_v apparent_a in_o the_o erection_n of_o place_n for_o god_n peculiar_a service_n so_o in_o this_o have_v be_v found_v eight_o of_o that_o nature_n which_o wer●_n dale_n derelege_v derby_n repton_n bechef_n graiesley_n faverwell_n and_o pollewerke_v who_o peace_n and_o plenty_n stand_v secure_a from_o all_o danger_n till_o the_o bluster_a wind_n arise_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o blow_v off_o the_o pinnacle_n of_o their_o beauteous_a building_n and_o shake_v asunder_o the_o revenue_n of_o those_o foundation_n which_o never_o be_v like_o again_o to_o be_v lay_v 10_o this_o shire_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o hundred_o wherein_o have_v be_v seat_v seven_o castle_n and_o be_v still_o trade_v with_o eight_o market-town_n and_o replenish_v with_o one_o hundred_o and_o six_o parish-church_n staffordshir_n stafford-shire_n chapter_n xxxiv_o stafford-shire_n who_o situation_n be_v much_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o england_n mee●eth_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o chess-shire_n and_o derby_n and_o that_o in_o a_o triangle_n point_n where_o three_o stone_n be_v pitch_v for_o the_o bound_n of_o these_o shire_n it_o be_v part_v from_o derbyshire_n on_o the_o east_n with_o dowe_n and_o with_o trent_n the_o south_n be_v confine_v with_o warwick_n and_o worcester-shire_n and_o the_o west_n but_v against_o the_o county_n of_o shrop-shire_n 2_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v somewhat_o lozeng-like_a that_o be_v sharp_a at_o both_o end_n and_o broad_a in_o the_o midst_n the_o lengh_n extend_v from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v by_o measure_n forty_o four_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n twenty_o seven_o mile_n the_o whole_a in_o circumference_n one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n 3_o the_o air_n be_v good_a and_o very_a healthful_a though_o over_o sharp_a in_o her_o north_n and_o moreland_n where_o the_o snow_n lie_v long_a and_o the_o wind_n blow_v cold_a 4_o the_o soil_n in_o that_o part_n be_v barren_a of_o corn_n because_o her_o hill_n and_o moor_n be_v no_o friend_n unto_o tillage_n the_o middle_a more_o level_a but_o therewithal_o woody_a as_o well_o witness_v that_o great_a one_o call_v the_o canke_z but_o the_o south_n be_v most_o plenteous_a in_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n 5_o her_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o cornavii_n who_o ptolemy_n place_v in_o the_o tract_n that_o contain_v shrop-shire_n worcester-shire_n chess-shire_n and_o this_o all_o which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o mercian-saxons_a when_o their_o heptarchy_n slourish_v and_o tameworth_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v then_o hold_v their_o king_n court._n the_o dane_n after_o they_o often_o assay_v herein_o to_o have_v seat_v as_o witness_v t●trall_a then_o theoten●●ll_o by_o interpretation_n the_o habitation_n of_o pagan_n imbrue_v with_o their_o blood_n by_o king_n 〈◊〉_d the_o flder_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o province_n beda_n term_v the_o midland-englishman_n because_o to_o his_o seem_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o land_n which_o when_o the_o norman_n have_v make_v conquest_n of_o all_o many_o of_o they_o set_v down_o their_o rest_n here_o who_o posterity_n at_o this_o day_n be_v fair_o and_o further_o branch_v into_o other_o part_n 6_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o county_n consist_v chief_o in_o corn_n ca●tle_n alabaster_n wood_n and_o iron_n if_o the_o one_o prove_v not_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o other_o pit-coal_n flesh_n and_o fish_n whereof_o the_o river_n trent_n be_v say_v to_o swarm_v and_o other_o arise_v and_o run_v through_o this_o shire_n do_v so_o bat●en_v the_o ground_n that_o the_o meadow_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n grow_v green_a such_o be_v dowe_n manifold_n churnot_n hunsye_n yenden_n tean_n blithe_n trent_n tyne_n and_o sow_n whereof_o trent_n be_v not_o only_o the_o principal_n but_o in_o esteem_n account_v the_o three_o of_o this_o land_n 7_o stafford_z the_o shire-town_n ancient_o b●theney_n from_o ber●elin_n a_o repute_a holy_a man_n that_o therein_o lead_v a_o hermit_n life_n be_v build_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a incorporate_v by_o king_n john_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n be_v wall_v and_o trench_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o place_n the_o rest_n from_o east_n to_o north_n be_v secure_v by_o a_o large_a pool_n of_o water_n which_o now_o be_v become_v fair_a meadow-ground_n the_o tract_n and_o circuit_n of_o these_o wall_n extend_v to_o twelve_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pace_n through_o which_o four_o gate_n into_o the_o four_o wind_n have_v passage_n the_o river_n sow_v run_v on_o the_o south_n and_o west_n of_o the_o town_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o do_v incorporate_v the_o burgess_n and_o give_v they_o a_o perpetual_a succession_n who_o government_n in_o under_o two_o bailiff_n yearly_o elect_v out_o of_o one_o and_o twenty_o assistant_n call_v the_o common-counsel_n a_o recorder_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n have_v bear_v the_o office_n and_o as_o yet_o be_v keep_v a_o court_n of_o record_n wherein_o they_o hold_v plea_n without_o limitation_n of_o sum_n a_o town-clerk_n also_o from_o who_o pen_n i_o receive_v these_o instruction_n and_o to_o attend_v they_o two_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n this_o town_n be_v site_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n 53_o 20_o scruple_n and_o of_o longitude_n 18_o and_o 40_o scurples_n 8_o but_o leichfield_n more_o large_a and_o of_o far_o great_a fame_n be_v much_o her_o ancient_a know_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o name_n of_o licidfeld_n which_o rosse_n do_v interpret_v to_o be_v the_o field_n of_o dead_a body_n for_o the_o number_n of_o saint_n under_o the_o rage_n of_o dioclesian_n there_o slay_v upon_o which_o cause_n the_o city_n bear_v for_o her_o arm_n a_o eschucheon_n of_o landscape_n with_o divers_a martyr_n in_o divers_a manner_n massacre_v here_o oswin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n overcome_v the_o pagan-mercians_a build_v a_o church_n and_o make_v it_o the_o see_v of_o duma_n the_o bishop_n who_o successor_n grow_v rich_a with_o golden_a reason_n so_o overcome_v king_n offa_n and_o he_o adrian_n the_o pope_n that_o a_o archiepiscopal_a pale_n be_v grant_v bishop_n eadulph_n to_o the_o great_a disgrace_n of_o lambert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o this_o church_n be_v inter_v the_o body_n of_o wulfhere_o and_o celred_n both_o of_o they_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n but_o when_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v set_v altogether_o upon_o gorgeous_a building_n this_o old_a foundation_n be_v new_o rear_v roger_n clinton_n bishop_n this_o see_v and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o saint_n chad_n and_o the_o close_o inwal_v by_o bishop_n langton_n the_o government_n of_o this_o city_n be_v by_o two_o bailiff_n and_o one_o sheriff_n yearly_o choose_v out_o of_o twenty_o four_o burgess●s_n a_o recorder_n a_o town-clerck_a and_o two_o sergeant_n their_o attendant_n 9_o house_n of_o religion_n erect_v in_o this_o shire_n be_v at_o leichfield_n stafford_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cross_n cruxden_n trentham_n burton_n tamworth_n and_o wolver-hampton_a these_o votary_n abuse_v their_o founder_n true_a piety_n and_o heap_v up_o riches_n with_o disdain_n of_o the_o laity_n lay_v themselves_o open_a as_o mark_n to_o be_v shoot_v at_o who_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o skilful_a soon_o hit_v and_o quite_o pierce_v under_o the_o aim_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o with_o such_o revenue_n in_o most_o place_n relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o the_o orphan_n with_o school_n and_o maintenace_v for_o the_o train_n up_o of_o youth_n a_o work_n no_o doubt_n more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o of_o more_o charitable_a use_n to_o the_o land_n 10_o with_o thirteen_o castle_n this_o county_n have_v be_v strengthen_v and_o in_o thirteen_o market-town_n her_o commodity_n trade_v be_v divide_v into_o five_o hundred_o and_o in_o they_o seat_v one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o parish-church_n shropshire_n petrus_n kaerius_fw-la caelavit_fw-la shrop-shire_n chapter_n xxxv_o shrop-shire_n be_v both_o large_a in_o circuit_n well_o people_v and_o very_o fruitful_a for_o life_n it_o lie_v circulate_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n upon_o the_o east_n altogether_o with_o stafford-shire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o worcester_n hereford_n and_o radnor-shire_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o mountgom●ry_n and_o denbigh_n 2_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v almost_o circular_a or_o round_a who_o length_n from_o wooserton_n below_o lodlane_n south_n to_o over_o near_o unto_o the_o river_n trent_n in_o the_o north_n be_v thirty_o four_o mile_n the_o broad_a part_n be_v from_o tongue_n in_o the_o east_n to_o oswestre_n fit_v at_o the_o head_n of_o
suppose_v to_o have_v be_v bury_v may_v beget_v much_o wonder_n and_o admiration_n but_o that_o lazius_n confirm_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o have_v custom_n to_o preserve_v light_n in_o sepulchre_n by_o a_o artificial_a resolve_v of_o gold_n into_o a_o liquid_a and_o fatty_a substance_n which_o shall_v continue_v burn_v a_o long_a time_n and_o for_o many_o age_n together_o 12_o this_o yorkshire_n picture_n i_o will_v draw_v to_o no_o more_o length_n lest_o i_o be_v condemn_v with_o the_o sophister_n for_o insist_v in_o the_o praise_n of_o hercules_n when_o no_o man_n oppose_v himself_o in_o his_o discommendation_n this_o country_n of_o itself_o be_v so_o beautiful_a in_o she_o own_o natural_a colour_n that_o without_o much_o help_n she_o present_v delightful_a variety_n both_o to_o the_o sight_n and_o other_o sense_n the_o bishipprick_n of_o durham_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n chapter_n thirty-nine_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n contain_v those_o part_n and_o town-ship_n that_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n tees_n and_o derwent_n and_o all_o along_o the_o german_a sea_n it_o be_v neighbour_v on_o the_o north_n with_o northumberland_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n part_v by_o the_o river_n derwent_n her_o west_n be_v touch_v by_o cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o from_o stainmore_a divide_v by_o the_o river_n tees_n and_o by_o the_o same_o water_n on_o her_o south_n from_o yorkshire_n even_o unto_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o east_n be_v altogether_o coast_v by_o the_o german-sea_n 2_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v triangular_a and_o side_n not_o much_o differ_v for_o from_o her_o southeast_n unto_o the_o west-point_n be_v about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o thence_o to_o her_o north-east_n and_o tyne-mouth_n be_v likewise_o as_o many_o and_o her_o base_a along_o the_o sea_n shore_n be_v twentythree_a mile_n the_o whole_a in_o circumference_n about_o one_o hundred_o and_o three_o mile_n 3_o the_o air_n be_v sharp_a and_o very_a pierce_a and_o will_v be_v more_o be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o vapour_n from_o the_o german-sea_n do_v help_n much_o to_o dissolve_v her_o ice_n and_o snow_n and_o the_o store_n of_o coal_n therein_o grow_v and_o get_v do_v warm_a the_o body_n and_o keep_v back_o the_o cold_a which_o fuel_n beside_o their_o own_o use_n do_v yield_v great_a commodity_n unto_o this_o province_n by_o trade_n thereof_o into_o other_o part_n 4_o for_o soil_n it_o consist_v much_o alike_o of_o pasture_n arable_a and_o barren_a ground_n the_o east_n be_v the_o rich_a and_o most_o champion_n the_o south_n more_o moorish_a but_o well_o inhabit_v her_o west_n all_o rocky_a without_o either_o grass_n or_o grain_n notwithstanding_o recompense_v her_o possessor_n with_o as_o great_a gain_n both_o in_o rear_v up_o cattle_n and_o bring_v forth_o coal_n whereof_o all_o this_o county_n be_v plentiful_o store_v and_o grow_v so_o near_o to_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o in_o the_o trod-way_n the_o cart-wheel_n do_v turn_v up_o the_o same_o some_o hold_v their_o substance_n to_o be_v a_o clammy_a kind_n of_o clay_n harden_v with_o heat_n abound_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o become_v concoct_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o bitumen_n for_o proof_n whereof_o these_o coal_n have_v both_o the_o like_a smell_n and_o operation_n of_o bitumen_n for_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o water_n they_o burn_v more_o vehement_o bu●_n with_o oil_n be_v quite_o extinguish_v and_o put_v out_o 5_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n know_v unto_o ptolemy_n be_v the_o brigantes_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o general_n of_o yorkshire_n they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n after_o who_o the_o saxon_n make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o their_o northumberland_n kingdom_n at_o first_o a_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o deirian_o and_o enjoy_v by_o ella_n their_o first_o king_n afterward_o invade_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o last_o possess_v by_o the_o norman_n who_o site_n be_v so_o near_o unto_o scotland_n have_v many_o time_n feel_v their_o fury_n and_o have_v be_v as_o a_o buckler_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o english_a for_o which_o cause_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v certain_a freedom_n and_o be_v not_o charge_v with_o service_n as_o other_o county_n be_v so_o that_o this_o with_o westmoreland_n cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n be_v not_o divide_v into_o hundred_o in_o those_o parliament_n roll_v whence_o i_o have_v the_o rest_n which_o want_v i_o must_v leave_v for_o other_o to_o supply_v 6_o over_o this_o county_n the_o bishop_n thereof_o have_v have_v the_o royalty_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v plead_v privilege_n not_o to_o pass_v in_o service_n of_o war_n over_o the_o river_n of_o tees_n or_o tyne_n who_o charge_n as_o they_o have_v allege_v be_v to_o keep_v and_o defend_v the_o corpse_n of_o s._n cuthbert_n their_o great_a adore_a saint_n and_o therefore_o they_o term_v themselves_o the_o holy_a work_n folk_n and_o the_o repute_n of_o this_o cuthbert_n and_o his_o suppose_a defence_n against_o the_o scot_n be_v such_o that_o our_o english_a king_n in_o great_a devotion_n have_v go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o visit_v his_o tomb_n and_o have_v give_v many_o large_a possession_n to_o his_o church_n such_o be_v king_n egfred_n aelfred_n and_o guthrun_n the_o dane_n edward_n and_o athelstane_n monarch_n of_o england_n and_o zealous_a canu●e_n the_o great_a of_o all_o who_o come_v thither_o barefooted_a and_o at_o cuthberts_n tomb_n both_o augment_v and_o confirm_v their_o liberty_n this_o saint_n then_o of_o nothing_o make_v durham_n become_v great_a and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n of_o a_o bishopric_n make_v it_o a_o county_n palatine_n at_o that_o time_n william_n cereceph_n bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n pull_v down_o the_o old_a church_n which_o aldwin_n have_v build_v and_o with_o sumptuous_a cost_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o new_a wherein_o s._n cuthberts_n shrine_n in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o keep●er_n of_o the_o castle-key_n in_o the_o west_n of_o this_o church_n and_o place_n call_v gallile_n the_o marble-tomb_n of_o venerable_a beda_n remain_v who_o be_v bear_v at_o jarr●_n in_o this_o county_n and_o become_v a_o monk_n at_o weremouth_n who_o painful_a industry_n and_o light_n of_o learning_n in_o those_o time_n of_o darkness_n be_v wonderful_a as_o the_o volume_n which_o he_o write_v do_v well_o declare_v and_o have_v the_o idle_a monk_n of_o england_n employ_v their_o time_n after_o his_o example_n their_o founder_n expectation_n have_v not_o be_v frustrate_a nor_o those_o foundation_n so_o easy_o overturn_v but_o the_o revenge_n of_o sin_n ever_o follow_v the_o action_n of_o sin_n dissolve_v first_o the_o largeness_n of_o this_o county_n liberty_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o since_o have_v shake_v to_o piece_n those_o place_n herein_o erect_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry●he_n ●he_z eight_o such_o be_v durham_n sherborne_n stayndrop_n jarro_n weremouth_n and_o egleton_n all_o which_o feel_v the_o reward_n of_o their_o idleness_n and_o wrath_n of_o he_o that_o be_v jealous_a of_o his_o own_o honour_n 7_o thing_n of_o rare_a note_n observe_v in_o this_o shire_n be_v three_o pit_n of_o a_o wonderful_a depth_n common_o call_v the_o hell-kettle_n which_o be_v adjoin_v near_o unto_o darlington_n who_o water_n be_v somewhat_o warm_a these_o be_v think_v to_o come_v of_o a_o earthquake_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1179_o whereof_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o ti●-mouth_n make_v mention_v who_o record_n be_v this_o on_o christmass-day_n at_o oxenhall_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o darlington_n within_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n the_o ground_n heave_v up_o aloft_o like_v unto_o a_o high_a tower_n and_o so_o continue_v all_o that_o day_n as_o it_o be_v unmoveable_a until_o the_o evening_n and_o then_o fall_v with_o so_o horrible_a a_o noise_n that_o it_o make_v all_o the_o neighbour_n dweller_n sore_o afraid_a and_o the_o earth_n swallow_v it_o up_o and_o make_v in_o the_o same_o place_n a_o deep_a pit_n which_o be_v there_o to_o be_v see_v for_o a_o testimony_n unto_o this_o day_n 8_o of_o no_o less_o admiration_n be_v certain_a stone_n lie_v within_o the_o river_n be_v at_o butterbee_n 〈◊〉_d durham_n from_o who_o side_n at_o the_o ebb_n and_o low_a water_n in_o the_o summer_n issue_v a_o certain_a salt_n 〈◊〉_d water_n which_o with_o the_o sun_n wax_v white_a and_o grow_v into_o a_o thick_a substance_n become_v a_o necessary_a salt_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o by-dweller_n 9_o and_o place_n of_o elder_a time_n have_v in_o account_n by_o the_o roman_n be_v benovium_n now_o bi●chester_n and_o condercum_n chester_n in_o the_o street_n where_o their_o money_n have_v be_v dig_v up_o and_o at_o condercum_n so_o much_o that_o egelrick_a bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v therewith_o make_v exceed_o rich_a this_o county_n have_v be_v strengthen_v with_o seven_o strong_a castle_n be_v yet_o trade_v
yet_o which_o be_v wonderful_a there_o be_v many_o great_a heap_n of_o stone_n call_v law_n which_o the_o neighbour_a people_n be_v very_o persuade_v be_v cast_v up_o and_o lay_v together_o in_o old_a time_n in_o remembrance_n of_o some_o that_o be_v slay_v there_o there_o be_v also_o a_o martial_a kind_n of_o man_n which_o lie_v out_o up_o and_o down_o in_o little_a cottage_n call_v by_o they_o sheals_n and_o shealing_n from_o april_n to_o august_n in_o scatter_a fashion_n summer_v as_o they_o term_v it_o their_o cattle_n and_o these_o be_v such_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n as_o be_v the_o ancient_a nomadism_n the_o last_o not_o least_o matter_n of_o note_n be_v this_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o morpeth_n set_v their_o own_o town_n on_o fire_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1215_o in_o the_o spite_n they_o bear_v to_o king_n john_n for_o that_o he_o and_o his_o rutar_n overran_a these_o country_n this_o county_n have_v five_o market-town_n in_o it_o for_o her_o trade_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v 26_o castle_n for_o her_o strength_n and_o fortification_n and_o 460_o parish-church_n for_o divine_a service_n the_o isle_n of_o man_n man-island_n chapter_n xliii_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v term_v by_o ptolemy_n moneda_n by_o pliny_n menabia_n by_o or●sius_n m●navia_n by_o beda_n menavia_n secunda_fw-la and_o by_o gildas_n eubonia_fw-la and_o menaw_n the_o britain_n name_n it_o menow_n the_o inhabitant_n maninge_n and_o we_o englishman_n the_o isle_n of_o man._n it_o bound_v northward_o upon_o scotland_n southward_o upon_o the_o isle_n of_o auglesey_n eastward_o upon_o part_n of_o lanca-shire_n and_o westward_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n 2_o the_o form_n be_v long_o and_o narrow_a for_o from_o cranston_n to_o the_o mull-hill_n where_o it_o be_v long_a it_o only_o stretch_v itself_o to_o twenty_o nine_o mile_n but_o from_o the_o wide_a part_n which_o be_v from_o peele-castle_n to_o douglas-point_n be_v scarce_o nine_o the_o whole_a compass_n about_o be_v fourscore_o and_o two_o mile_n 3_o the_o air_n be_v cold_a and_o sharp_a be_v border_a upon_o the_o septentrional_a part_n and_o for_o her_o shelter_n have_v but_o a_o wall_n of_o water_n they_o have_v few_o wood_n only_o they_o light_v sometime_o upon_o subterranean_a tree_n bury_v under_o the_o ground_n by_o dig_v up_o the_o earth_n for_o a_o clammy_a kind_n of_o turf_n which_o they_o use_v for_o fuel_n 4_o the_o soil_n be_v reasonable_a fruitful_a both_o for_o cattle_n fish_n and_o corn_n yet_o it_o rather_o commend_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o people_n than_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o ground_n for_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o yield_v ●uffciently_o of_o every_o thing_n for_o itself_o and_o send_v good_a store_n into_o other_o country_n it_o have_v field_n by_o good_a manure_a plenteous_a of_o barley_n and_o wheat_n but_o especial_o of_o oat_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o people_n eat_v most_o of_o all_o oaten-bread_n it_o bear_v abundance_n of_o hemp_n and_o flax_n and_o be_v full_a of_o mighty_a flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n yet_o be_v they_o small_a in_o body_n than_o those_o we_o have_v in_o england_n and_o be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o cattle_n in_o ireland_n that_o be_v neighbour_a upon_o it_o 5_o this_o commodity_n make_v this_o i●land_n more_o happy_a than_o we_o be_v here_o for_o the_o people_n be_v there_o free_a from_o unnecessary_a commencement_n of_o suit_n from_o long_a and_o dilatory_a plea_n and_o from_o frivolous_a see_v of_o lawyer_n no_o judge_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o cou●t_n take_v there_o any_o penny_n for_o draw_v instrument_n or_o make_v of_o process_n all_o controversy_n be_v there_o determine_v by_o certain_a judge_n without_o write_n or_o other_o charge_n and_o they_o they_o all_o deemster_n and_o choose_v forth_o among_o themselves_o if_o any_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o wrong_n either_o do_v or_o suffer_v he_o present_o take_v up_o a_o stone_n and_o fix_v his_o mark_n upon_o it_o and_o so_o deliver_v it_o unto_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o both_o call_v his_o adversary_n to_o appearance_n and_o to_o produce_v his_o witness_n if_o the_o case_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v more_o litigious_a and_o of_o great_a consequence_n than_o can_v easy_o be_v end_v it_o be_v then_o refer_v to_o twelve_o man_n who_o they_o term_v the_o key_n of_o the_o island_n another_o happiness_n enrich_v this_o island_n namely_o the_o security_n and_o government_n thereof_o as_o be_v defend_v from_o neighbour_n enemy_n by_o soldier_n that_o be_v press_v and_o ready_a for_o on_o the_o south_n sideof_a the_o isle_n stand_v balacuri_a the_o bishop_n chief_a place_n of_o residence_n and_o the_o pyl●_n and_o a_o block-house_n stand_v in_o a_o little_a island_n where_o there_o be_v a_o continual_a garrison_n of_o soldier_n and_o it_o be_v so_o well_o manage_v for_o matter_n of_o rule_n and_o civil_a discipline_n that_o every_o man_n there_o possess_v his_o own_o in_o peace_n and_o safety_n no_o man_n live_v in_o dread_n or_o danger_n of_o what_o he_o have_v man_n be_v not_o there_o incline_v to_o rob_v or_o thieve_v or_o licentious_a live_n 6_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n religious_a and_o love_v to_o their_o pastor_n to_o who_o they_o do_v much_o reverence_n and_o respect_n frequent_v daily_o to_o divine_a service_n without_o division_n in_o the_o church_n or_o innovation_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o wealthy_a sort_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v the_o fair_a possession_n do_v imitate_v the_o people_n of_o laca-shire_n both_o in_o their_o honest_a carriage_n and_o good_a housekeep_n howbeit_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n both_o in_o their_o language_n and_o manner_n come_v nigh_a unto_o the_o irish_a although_o they_o somewhat_o relish_v and_o favour_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o norwegian_n 7_o thing_n not_o worthy_a to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o grave_n of_o oblivion_n be_v that_o this_o island_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o rise_v up_o with_o hill_n stand_v very_o thick_a among_o which_o the_o high_a be_v call_v sceafull_a from_o whence_o upon_o a_o clear_a and_o fair_a day_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o see_v three_o kingdom_n at_o once_o that_o be_v scotland_n and_o ireland_n this_o isle_n prohibit_v the_o customary_a manner_n of_o beg_v from_o door_n to_o door_n detest_a the_o disorder_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o ecclesiastical_a of_o neighbour_n nation_n and_o the_o last_o not_o least_o that_o deserve_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o memory_n be_v that_o the_o woman_n of_o this_o country_n wheresoever_o they_o go_v out_o of_o their_o door_n gird_v themselves_o about_o with_o the_o winding-sheet_n that_o they_o purpose_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o to_o show_v themselves_o mindful_a of_o their_o mortality_n and_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v at_o any_o time_n condemn_v to_o die_v be_v sow_v within_o a_o sack_n and_o fling_v from_o a_o rock_n into_o the_o sea_n 8_o the_o whole_a isle_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n south_n and_o north_n whereof_o the_o one_o resemble_v the_o scottish_a in_o speech_n the_o other_o the_o irish._n it_o be_v defend_v by_o two_o castle_n and_o have_v seventeen_o parish_n five_o market-town_n and_o many_o village_n a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o man._n chapter_n xliv_o it_o be_v here_o very_o pertinent_a to_o the_o purpose_n to_o insert_v a_o small_a history_n of_o this_o island_n that_o the_o achievement_n heretofore_o have_v may_v not_o be_v utter_o bury_v although_o they_o be_v wax_v very_o old_a and_o almost_o tear_v from_o remembrance_n by_o the_o tooth_n of_o ●ime_n i_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o that_o the_o britain_n hold_v this_o island_n as_o they_o do_v all_o britain_n but_o when_o the_o nation_n from_o the_o north_n overflow_v these_o south_n part_n like_o violent_a tempest_n it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o the_o scot_n afterward_o the_o norwegian_n who_o do_v most_o hurt_v from_o the_o northern_a sea_n by_o their_o manifold_a robbery_n make_v this_o island_n and_o the_o hebrides_n to_o be_v their_o haunt_n and_o erect_v lord_n and_o pe●●y_a king_n in_o the_o same_o as_o be_v express_v in_o this_o chronicle_n write_v as_o be_v report_v by_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o russin_n a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o man._n anno_fw-la dom._n 1065_o edward_n of_o bless_a memory_n king_n of_o england_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o harald_n the_o son_n of_o godwin_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n against_o who_o harold_n harfager_n king_n of_o norway_n come_v into_o the_o field_n and_o fight_v a_o battle_n at_o stainford-bridge_n but_o the_o english_a obtain_v the_o victory_n put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n out_o of_o which_o chase_n godr_v surname_v crovan_n the_o son_n of_o harald_n the_o black_a of_o iseland_n come_v unto_o godred_a the_o
son_n of_o syrric_n who_o reign_v then_o in_o man_n and_o honourable_o receive_v he_o 2_o the_o same_o year_n william_n the_o bastard_n conquer_v england_n and_o godr_v the_o son_n of_o syrric_n die_v his_o son_n fingal_n succeed_v he_o 3_o an._n 1066._o godred_a crovan_n assemble_v a_o great_a fleet_n and_o come_v to_o ma●_n and_o fight_v with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n but_o receive_v the_o worst_a and_o be_v overcome_v the_o second_o time_n renew_v his_o force_n and_o his_o fleet_n he_o sail_v into_o man_n and_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o manksman_n but_o be_v vanquish_v as_o before_o and_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o field_n howbeit_o what_o he_o can_v not_o at_o first_o bring_v to_o pass_v with_o power_n in_o those_o two_o several_a onset_n he_o afterward_o effect_v by_o policy_n for_o the_o three_o time_n gather_v a_o great_a multitude_n together_o he_o arrive_v by_o night_n in_o the_o haven_n call_v ramsey_n and_o hide_v three_o hundred_o man_n in_o a_o wood_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o hang_a hollow_a brow_n of_o a_o hill_n call_v sceafull_a the_o sun_n be_v rise_v the_o manksman_n put_v their_o people_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n and_o with_o a_o violent_a charge_n encounter_v with_o godred_a the_o fight_n be_v hot_a for_o a_o time_n and_o stand_v in_o a_o doubtful_a suspense_n till_o those_o three_o hundred_o man_n start_v out_o of_o the_o ambush_n behind_o their_o back_n begin_v to_o foil_v the_o manksman_n put_v they_o to_o the_o worst_a and_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v who_o see_v themselves_o thus_o discomfit_v and_o find_v no_o place_n of_o refuge_n le●t_v they_o to_o escape_v with_o pitiful_a lamentation_n submit_v themselves_o unto_o godred_a and_o beseech_v he_o not_o to_o put_v the_o sword_n such_o poor_a remainder_n of_o they_o as_o be_v leave_v alive_a godr_v have_v compassion_n on_o their_o calamity_n for_o he_o have_v be_v purse_v for_o a_o time_n and_o bring_v up_o among_o they_o sound_v a_o retreat_n and_o prohibit_v his_o host_n any_o long_a pursuit_n he_o be_v thus_o possess_v of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n die_v in_o the_o island_n that_o be_v call_v isle_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v sixteen_o year_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o three_o son_n lagman_n harald_n and_o olave_n 4_o lagman_n the_o elder_a take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingdom_n reign_v seven_o year_n his_o brother_n harald_n rebel_v against_o he_o a_o great_a while_n but_o at_o length_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o lagman_n who_o cause_v his_o member_n of_o generation_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o his_o eye_n to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o head_n which_o curelty_n this_o lagman_n afterward_o repent_v give_v over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o wear_v the_o badge_n of_o the_o lord_n cross_n take_v a_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n in_o which_o he_o die_v 5_o an._n 1075._o all_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o island_n hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o lagman_n dispatch_v ambassador_n to_o murccard_n o●brien_n king_n of_o irela●d_n and_o request_v that_o he_o will_v send_v some_o worthy_a and_o industrious_a man_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a to_o be_v their_o king_n till_o olave_n the_o son_n of_o godred_a come_v to_o full_a age_n the_o king_n yield_v to_o their_o request_n send_v one_o dopnald_n the_o son_n of_o tade_n and_o charge_v he_o to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n which_o by_o right_o belong_v to_o another_o with_o lenity_n and_o gentleness_n but_o after_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n forget_v or_o not_o weigh_v the_o charge_n that_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n have_v give_v he_o sway_v his_o place_n with_o great_a tyranny_n commit_v many_o outrage_n and_o cruelty_n and_o so_o reign_v three_o year_n till_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o island_n agree_v together_o rose_z up_o against_o he_o and_o make_v he_o fly_v into_o ireland_n 6_o an._n dom._n 1111._o olave_n the_o son_n of_o godred_a craven_n aforesaid_a begin_v his_o reign_n and_o reign_v forty_o year_n a_o peaceable_a prince_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n africa_n the_o daughter_n of_o fergus_n of_o galway_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v godr_v by_o his_o concubine_n he_o have_v raignald_n lagman_n and_o harald_n beside_o many_o daughter_n whereof_o one_o be_v marry_v to_o summerl_v prince_n of_o herergaidel_n who_o cause_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o island_n on_o she_o he_o beget_v four_o son_n dulgal_n raignald_n engus_n and_o olave_n 7_o an._n dom._n 1144._o godred_a the_o son_n of_o olave_n be_v create_v king_n of_o man_n and_o reign_v thirty_o year_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o people_n of_o dublin_n send_v for_o he_o and_o make_v he_o their_o king_n which_o murecard_n king_n of_o ireland_n malign_v raise_v war_n and_o send_v osibeley_n his_o half_a brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n with_o 3000_o man_n at_o arm_n to_o dublin_n who_o by_o godred_a and_o the_o dublinian_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n all_o put_v to_o flight_n these_o achievement_n make_v godred_a return_v to_o man_n and_o begin_v to_o use_v tyranny_n turn_v the_o nobleman_n out_o of_o their_o inheritance_n whereupon_o one_o call_v th●rsin_n otter_n son_n be_v mighty_a than_o the_o rest_n come_v to_o summerl_v and_o make_v dulgal_n summerleds_o son_n king_n of_o the_o island_n whereof_o godred_a have_v intelligence_n prepare_v a_o navy_n of_o 80_o ship_n to_o meet_v summerl_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1156_o there_o be_v a_o battle_n fight_v at_o sea_n on_o twelve_o day_n at_o night_n and_o many_o slay_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o next_o day_n they_o grow_v to_o a_o pacification_n and_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o island_n among_o themselves_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o isle_n 8_o an._n 1158._o summerl_v come_v to_o man_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o fifty_o three_o sail_n put_v godr_v to_o flight_n and_o waste_v the_o island_n godred_a upon_o this_o cross_v over_o to_o norway_n for_o aid_n against_o summerl_v but_o summerl_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n arrive_v at_o rhinfrin_n and_o have_v gather_v together_o a_o fleet_n of_o 160_o ship_n covet_v to_o subdue_v all_o scotland_n by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n be_v vanquish_v by_o a_o few_o and_o both_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n slay_v with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n 9_o the_o four_o day_n after_o raignald_n begin_v to_o reign_v but_o godred_a come_v upon_o he_o out_o of_o norway_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a man_n take_v his_o brother_n raignald_n and_o bereave_v he_o both_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o genital_a member_n on_o the_o four_o ides_n of_o november_n an._n dom._n 1187._o godred_a king_n of_o the_o island_n die_v and_o his_o body_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o three_o son_n raignald_n olave_n and_o tvar_n he_o ordain_v in_o his_o life_n time_n that_o olave_n shall_v succeed_v he_o because_o he_o only_o be_v bear_v legitimate_a but_o the_o people_n of_o man_n see_v he_o to_o be_v scarce_o ten_o year_n old_a send_v for_o raignald_n and_o make_v he_o their_o king_n this_o cause_v great_a division_n and_o many_o turbulent_a attempt_n between_o the_o two_o brethren_n for_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o eight_o year_n which_o have_v no_o end_n till_o at_o a_o place_n call_v tingualla_fw-la there_o be_v a_o battle_n strike_v between_o they_o wherein_o olave_n have_v the_o victory_n and_o raignald_n be_v slay_v the_o monk_n of_o russin_n translate_v his_o body_n unto_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n marry_o the_o fourne_v and_o there_o inter_v it_o in_o a_o place_n which_o himself_o have_v choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n 10_o an._n 1230._o olave_n and_o godred_a don_n who_o be_v raignalds_n son_n with_o the_o norwegiaus_fw-la come_v to_o man_n and_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n among_o themselves_o olave_n hold_v man_n and_o godred_a be_v go_v unto_o the_o island_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o isle_n lodaus_fw-la so_o olave_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o isle_n he_o die_v the_o twelve_o calends_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la 1237._o in_o saint_n patricks-island_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o russin_n 11_o harold_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o be_v fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o reign_v 12_o year_n in_o the_o year_n 1239_o he_o go_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n who_o after_o two_o year_n confirm_v unto_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n under_o his_o seal_n all_o the_o island_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v possess_v 12_o an._n 1242._o harald_n return_v out_o of_o norway_n and_o be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n honourable_o receive_v have_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o scotland_n the_o same_o year_n he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n and_o marry_v his_o daughter_n in_o the_o year_n 1249_o as_o he_o return_v
turn_v scotos_o into_o scyttan_n and_o so_o say_v walsingham_n from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o original_n scythae_n scytici_fw-la scota_fw-la scotici_fw-la take_v their_o name_n as_o from_o geta_n getici_fw-la gothi_n gothici_n have_v do_v the_o southren_n part_n of_o scotland_n wherein_o be_v y_o e_o strange_a lake_n lomund_n petrus_n kaerius_fw-la caelavit_fw-la 6_o their_o manner_n be_v alike_o say_v diodorus_n siculus_n and_o strabo_n and_o their_o garment_n not_o much_o different_a as_o by_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n may_v be_v gather_v where_o he_o seem_v rather_o to_o describe_v the_o modern_a wild-irish_a than_o the_o antic_a get_n notwithstanding_o this_o nation_n original_a by_o some_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o scota_n the_o suppose_a daughter_n of_o the_o egyptian_a king_n pharaoh_n that_o nourish_v moses_n afterward_o marry_v unto_o gaithelus_n the_o son_n of_o cecrops_n founder_n of_o athens_n who_o first_o seat_v in_o spain_n pass_v thence_o into_o ireland_n and_o last_o into_o scotland_n where_o his_o wife_n scota_n give_v name_n to_o the_o nation_n if_o we_o believe_v that_o they_o hit_v the_o mark_n who_o shoot_v at_o the_o moon_n 7_o but_o that_o the_o scythian_n come_v into_o spain_n beside_o the_o promontory_n bear_v their_o name_n scythicum_n silius_n italicus_n a_o spaniard_n bear_v do_v show_v who_o bring_v the_o concani_n a_o nation_n therein_o seat_v from_o the_o massagetae_n which_o be_v the_o scythian_n and_o the_o sarmatae_n who_o all_o confess_v to_o have_v be_v scythian_n be_v the_o builder_n as_o he_o say_v of_o the_o city_n susanna_n in_o spain_n and_o how_o from_o spain_n they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o ireland_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n flourish_v ninius_n the_o disciple_n of_o elvodugus_n do_v tell_v and_o their_o own_o history_n of_o nemethus_n and_o delas_n beside_o cisnerus_n and_o other_o do_v show_v who_o be_v first_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scot_n as_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o porphyry_n allege_v by_o s._n jerome_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o aurelianus_n the_o emperor_n gildas_n call_v they_o the_o irish-spoiler_n giraldus_n a_o scottish_a nation_n descend_v from_o ireland_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o they_o by_o eginhardus_fw-la be_v term_v the_o isle_n of_o scot_n by_o beda_n the_o isle_n inhabit_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o by_o other_o historian_n scotland_n the_o great_a as_o their_o seat_n in_o britain_n be_v call_v scotland_n the_o less_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o scotland_n wherein_o there_o be_v diverse_a shire_n and_o the_o university_n of_o aberdyn_n petrus_n kaerius_fw-la caelavit_fw-la 9_o scotland_n south-part_n in_o galloway_n wash_v with_o the_o water_n of_o solway-bay_n touch_v degree_n 56_o of_o latitude_n and_o thence_o imbosome_a many_o lough_n and_o inlet_n upon_o the_o east_n and_o west_n extend_v itself_o unto_o the_o degree_n 60_o and_o 30_o minute_n who_o logitude_n be_v likewise_o lay_v betwixt_o the_o degree_n 13_o and_o 19_o and_o the_o same_o grow_v very_o narrow_a be_v so_o near_o the_o north-pole_n as_o lie_v direct_o under_o the_o hinder-most_a star_n of_o the_o great_a bear_n 10_o the_o which_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o great_a river_n tay_n the_o south_n whereof_o be_v the_o more_o populous_a and_o more_o beautify_v in_o manner_n riches_n and_o civility_n the_o north_n more_o rude_a retain_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o wild-irish_a the_o ancient_a scot_n in_o who_o several_a territory_n these_o county_n ensue_v be_v contain_v south_n teifidale_n merch_n laudy_a liddesdale_n eskedale_n anuandale_n niddesdale_n galloway_n carrack_n kyle_n cunningham_n arrar_n cluidesdale_n lennox_n stirling_n fife_n stratberne_n menteith_n argile_n cantire_n lorne_n north._n loquabrea_n braidalhin_n perth_n athol_n anguis_fw-la mern_n mar_n buquhan_n murrey_n rosse_n sutherland_n cathanes_n strathnavern_n part_v of_o scotland_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o înhabitance_n stranaverne_n with_o his_o borderer_n petrus_n karius_fw-la caelavit_fw-la 1599_o 11_o and_o these_o again_o be_v subdivide_v into_o sheriffdome_n stewardship_n and_o bailiwick_n for_o the_o most_o part_n inheritory_n unto_o honourable_a family_n the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v also_o subject_a under_o two_o metropolitan_a arch-bishop_n which_o be_v of_o s._n andrews_n the_o primate_n of_o scotland_n and_o of_o glasco_n who_o jurisdiction_n be_v as_o follow_v s._n andrews_n dunkeld_n aberdon_n murray_n dunblan_n brechin_n ross_n cathenes_n orkney_n glasco_n galloway_n argile_n iles._n among_o the_o thing_n worthy_a of_o note_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o kingdom_n most_o memorable_a be_v that_o fortification_n draw_v from_o abercorne_n upon_o the_o frith_n of_o edenboroug●_n unto_o alcluyd_v now_o dunbritton_n open_v upon_o the_o west-sea_n where_o julius_n agricola_n set_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n past_o which_o say_v tacitus_n there_o be_v no_o other_o bound_n of_o britain_n to_o be_v seek_v for_o and_o that_o here_o the_o second_o legion_n augusta_n and_o the_o 20_o legion_n victrix_n build_v a_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n certain_a inscription_n there_o dig_v up_o and_o reserve_v at_o dunloyr_n and_o cader_n do_v witness_n as_o also_o a_o ancient_a cope_v monument_n of_o a_o high_a and_o round_o compass_v which_o as_o some_o think_v be_v a_o temple_n consecrate_v unto_o the_o god_n terminus_n other_o a_o trophy_n raise_v by_o carausius_n who_o fortify_v this_o wall_n with_o seven_o castle_n as_o ninius_n do_v declare_v the_o isle_n of_o hebrides_n with_o the_o their_o borderer_n petrus_n kaerius_fw-la caelavit_fw-la 13_o ninian_n a_o britain_n be_v record_v to_o have_v convert_v the_o south-pict_n unto_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a and_o the_o church_n in_o galloway_n bear_v his_o name_n do_v witness_v it_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o same_o age_n palladius_n send_v from_o pope_n celestine_n become_v a_o apostle_n unto_o the_o scot_n who_o relic_n lay_v enshrine_v at_o fordon_n in_o mernis_n as_o be_v very_o suppose_v but_o that_o christianity_n have_v be_v former_o plant_v in_o this_o uttermost_a province_n be_v testify_v by_o tertullian_n in_o say_v the_o britain_n have_v embrace_v the_o faith_n further_o than_o the_o roman_n have_v power_n to_o follow_v or_o persecute_v they_o whereupon_o peter_n monk_n of_o clun_n in_o spain_n conclude_v their_o conversion_n to_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o southern_a britain_n 14_o but_o touch_v thing_n observable_a for_o the_o present_a sure_o admirable_a be_v the_o report_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n fish_n and_o fowl_n there_o abide_v their_o neat_n but_o little_a yet_o many_o in_o number_n fish_v so_o plentiful_a that_o man_n in_o some_o place_n for_o delight_n on_o horseback_n hunt_v salmon_n with_o spear_n and_o a_o certain_a fowl_n which_o some_o call_v soland-geese_n spread_v so_o thick_a in_o the_o air_n that_o they_o even_o darken_v the_o sun_n light_n of_o who_o flesh_n feather_n and_o oil_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o some_o part_n make_v great_a use_n and_o gain_v yea_o and_o even_o of_o fish_n bring_v by_o they_o abundant_a provision_n for_o diet_n as_o also_o of_o the_o stick_v bring_v to_o make_v their_o nest_n plentiful_a provision_n for_o fuel_n cathanes_n and_o orknay_n ins_n petrus_n kaerius_fw-la caela_fw-la 16_o no_o less_o strange_a than_o any_o the_o forementioned_a water_n but_o more_o lamentable_a be_v the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o great_a inundation_n happen_v by_o the_o sudden_a rise_n of_o tay_n which_o bear_v away_o the_o wall_n and_o town_n of_o birth_n and_o with_o it_o the_o cradle_n and_o young_a son_n of_o king_n william_n into_o the_o sea_n wherein_o the_o royal_a infant_n with_o many_o other_o perish_v the_o king_n and_o his_o courtier_n hardly_o escape_v the_o danger_n with_o life_n the_o ruin_n of_o this_o town_n raise_v another_o more_o famous_a and_o more_o commodious_o seat_v even_o birth_n since_o call_v saint_n johns-town_n 17_o island_n and_o ilet_n yield_v both_o beauty_n and_o subjection_n to_o this_o scottish-kingdom_n be_v the_o western_a the_o orkneys_n and_o the_o shetlands_n reckon_v to_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o in_o number_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n use_v the_o frugality_n of_o the_o ancient_a scot._n 18_o the_o western_a lie_v scatter_v in_o the_o deucalidonian_a sea_n be_v ancient_o rule_v by_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o who_o maintenance_n be_v out_o of_o their_o common_a coffer_n and_o the_o regal_a authority_n never_o continue_v in_o lineal_a succession_n for_o to_o prevent_v that_o their_o king_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o have_v wife_n of_o their_o own_o but_o may_v by_o their_o law_n accompany_v with_o other_o man_n as_o the_o like_a law_n be_v in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o scotland_n that_o the_o virginity_n of_o all_o new_a wife_n shall_v be_v the_o landlord_n prey_n till_o king_n malcolm_n enact_v that_o half_o a_o mark_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o redemption_n the_o residence_n of_o those_o forementioned_a king_n be_v chief_o
apocalypse_n now_o scarce_a be_v it_o inhabit_v but_o towards_o the_o seaside_n and_o that_o by_o a_o base_a and_o abject_a people_n such_o as_o be_v both_o lazy_a in_o their_o life_n and_o odious_a idolater_n in_o their_o religion_n for_o the_o most_o part_n mahumetan_n 8_o let_v my_o first_o division_n of_o this_o asia_n the_o less_o be_v into_o two_o region_n of_o these_o one_o have_v the_o particular_a appellation_n of_o asia_n propria_fw-la and_o contain_v the_o several_a region_n of_o 1_o caria_n 2_o jonia_n 3_o doris_n 4_o aeolis_n phrygia_n 5_o lydia_n 6_o minor_n 7_o and_o major_a the_o other_o have_v no_o one_o name_n as_o i_o find_v among_o geographer_n but_o be_v know_v by_o her_o province_n of_o 1_o cilicia_n 2_o pamphilia_n 3_o lycia_n 4_o bythynia_n 5_o pontus_n 6_o paphlagonia_n 7_o galatia_n 8_o cappadocia_n 9_o lycaonia_n 10_o pisidia_n and_o 11_o armenia_n minor_a 9_o asia_n propria_fw-la be_v the_o scene_n of_o many_o noble_a action_n much_o celebrate_v among_o our_o historian_n first_o in_o caria_n stand_v the_o city_n mindum_n upon_o which_o diogenes_n break_v his_o jest_n that_o the_o citizen_n shall_v take_v heed_n lest_o it_o run_v out_o at_o her_o gate_n and_o halicarnassus_n the_o birth_n place_n of_o dyonisius_n and_o herodotus_n and_o of_o this_o be_v artemisia_n queen_n that_o erect_v the_o miraculus_fw-la monument_n in_o honour_n of_o her_o husband_n mausolus_n the_o second_o province_n be_v jonia_n and_o here_o stand_v miletum_n where_o paul_n make_v his_o oration_n to_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n and_o here_o ephesus_n itself_o the_o star_n of_o asia_n that_o as_o well_o for_o her_o religion_n as_o her_o miraculous_a temple_n set_v the_o world_n at_o a_o gaze_n upon_o she_o it_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n model_v out_o by_o ctesiphon_n but_o be_v 220_o year_n in_o building_n and_o be_v order_v in_o such_o a_o ground_n that_o no_o earthquake_n shall_v move_v it_o it_o be_v 425_o foot_n long_o and_o 220_o broad_a and_o have_v a_o hundred_o twenty_o seven_o pillar_n give_v by_o so_o many_o several_a king_n say_v vadianus_n whereof_o twenty_o seven_o be_v most_o curious_o grave_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o marble_n polish_v in_o this_o city_n saint_n john_n the_o evangelist_n be_v say_v to_o have_v go_v down_o into_o his_o grave_a alive_a there_o be_v who_o yet_o question_v his_o death_n and_o irenaeus_n report_v that_o he_o live_v in_o trajan's_n time_n this_o with_o the_o three_o and_o four_o province_n of_o doris_n and_o aeolis_n be_v only_o account_v greek_n the_o other_o nation_n of_o asia_n be_v call_v barbarian_n 5_o lydia_n be_v the_o five_o name_v in_o our_o division_n and_o in_o she_o be_v many_o city_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o scripture_n and_o be_v common_a among_o other_o writer_n of_o these_o the_o chief_a be_v laodicea_n thyatira_n philadelphia_n sardis_n where_o croesus_n keep_v his_o court_n and_o pergamus_n the_o seat_n of_o attalus_n that_o make_v the_o roman_n his_o heir_n and_o where_o galen_n the_o great_a physician_n be_v bear_v and_o live_v 140_o year_n 6_o the_o first_o be_v phrygia_fw-la minor_fw-la it_o be_v call_v troas_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o those_o be_v now_o greek_n turk_n and_o arabian_n heretofore_o they_o be_v the_o ancient_a trojan_n that_o give_v homer_n his_o subject_n for_o his_o admire_a poem_n here_o be_v that_o adramittium_n name_v in_o the_o acts._n and_o trajanopolis_n and_o the_o mount_n tmolus_n that_o send_v down_o a_o river_n into_o lydia_n with_o abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o last_o the_o mount_n ada_n famous_a for_o the_o judgement_n of_o paris_n pass_v upon_o the_o three_o goddess_n 7_o the_o last_o be_v phrygia_n major_a and_o on_o this_o be_v gordian_a the_o very_a town_n where_o gordius_n hamper_v his_o plow-tackling_n in_o such_o a_o knot_n that_o none_o may_v untie_v but_o he_o that_o shall_v possess_v the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n and_o indeed_o it_o prove_v true_a enough_o 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five_o though_o once_o sever_v yet_o afterward_o they_o make_v but_o one_o province_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o mithridates_n that_o first_o find_v out_o the_o medicine_n that_o bear_v his_o name_n he_o have_v many_o year_n war_n with_o rome_n but_o at_o last_o with_o much_o ado_n be_v overcome_v her_o city_n be_v chalcedon_n the_o place_n of_o the_o four_o general_n counsel_n and_o nice_a of_o the_o first_o as_o also_o nicomedia_n apamia_n etc._n etc._n 6_o the_o six_o paphlagon●a_n and_o from_o hence_o have_v the_o venetian_n their_o original_n and_o be_v at_o first_o call_v heneti_n but_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o sedition_n they_o follow_v anten●●_n into_o italy_n and_o there_o it_o seem_v change_v a_o letter_n of_o their_o name_n 7_o galatia_n the_o seven_o and_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n saint_n paul_n direct_v one_o of_o his_o epistle_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o king_n deiotarus_n client_n to_o cycero_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o oration_n in_o his_o behalf_n in_o this_o province_n 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it_o habitable_a and_o thence_o this_o fable_n here_o be_v iconium_n and_o lystra_n where_o timothy_n w●s_v bear_v and_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n adore_v as_o go_n 10_o pisidia_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o city_n of_o antiochia_n and_o lysinia_n 11_o last_o armenia_n minor_n be_v by_o most_o think_v to_o be_v the_o land_n of_o ararat_n where_o the_o ark_n rest_v and_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o oil_n and_o excellent_a wine_n 11_o hitherto_o our_o tract_n have_v be_v of_o asia_n the_o less_o or_o anatolia_n it_o rest_v that_o we_o proceed_v to_o asia_n major_n which_o lie_v remote_a from_o europe_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o of_o this_o we_o can_v make_v no_o large_a description_n in_o so_o small_a a_o scantling_n we_o will_v only_o mark_v cut_v the_o province_n and_o refer_v my_o reader_n to_o more_o particular_a relation_n in_o our_o several_a map_n that_o contain_v the_o turkish_a
he_o be_v heir_n in_o general_n by_o marriage_n of_o a_o daughter_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v we_o have_v be_v ever_o easy_a to_o part_v with_o our_o hold_n there_o or_o at_o least_o force_v to_o forgo_v it_o by_o our_o civil_a dissension_n at_o home_n else_o after_o all_o those_o glorious_a victory_n of_o our_o predecessor_n we_o may_v have_v have_v some_o power_n more_o to_o show_v there_o as_o well_o as_o title_n 11_o there_o be_v very_o many_o province_n belong_v to_o this_o kingdom_n more_o than_o will_v find_v room_n here_o for_o their_o full_a description_n in_o several_a and_o therefore_o we_o will_v reduce_v as_o well_o this_o new_a france_n as_o the_o old_a gallia_n to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o ptolemy_n division_n 1_o aquitania_n 2_o lugdunensis_n 3_o narbonensis_n and_o 4_o gal●ia_fw-la jelgica_fw-la to_o these_o we_o will_v add_v 5_o the_o isle_n adjoin_v their_o principal_a under●territories_n shall_v be_v mention_v as_o maginus_fw-la rank_n they_o 12_o aquitania_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o france_n close_o upon_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n and_o country_n 1_o another_o part_n of_o biscay_n mention_v in_o the_o map_n of_o spain_n and_o indeed_o differ_v from_o that_o but_o very_o little_a 2_o gascoign_n and_o guien_n the_o first_o to_o this_o day_n keep_v its_o name_n with_o a_o very_a little_a change_n from_o the_o spanish_a vascones_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v burdigala_n or_o burdiaux_n a_o parliamentary_a and_o archiepiscopal_a seat_n and_o university_n of_o good_a esteem_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o richard_n the_o second_o another_o city_n of_o note_n be_v tho●ouse_n a_o seat_n parliamentary_a and_o suppose_v to_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o rule_n of_o deborah_n in_o israel_n this_o gascogin_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o earldom_n of_o fory_z comminges_n armeniaci_n and_o the_o dutch_a albert._n 3_o pictavia_n poictou_n on_o the_o north_n of_o guien_n a_o pleasant_a region_n and_o a_o plentiful_a it_o contain_v three_o bishopric_n po●tiers_n lucon_n and_o mailazai_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v poitiers_n a_o ancient_a and_o the_o large_a next_o paris_n in_o all_o france_n castrum_n heraldi_n once_o the_o title_n of_o the_o scotch_a earl_n of_o hamildon_n in_o this_o province_n be_v fight_v the_o great_a battle_n betwixt_o our_o black_a prince_n and_o john_n of_o france_n where_o with_o eight_o thousand_o he_o vanquish_v forty_o thousand_o take_v the_o king_n prisoner_n and_o his_o son_n philip_n 70_o earl_n 50_o baron_n and_o 12000_o gentleman_n 4_o sonictonia_n sever_v from_o poitiers_n but_o by_o the_o river_n canentell_n and_o so_o differ_v but_o little_a from_o her_o fertility_n her_o metropolis_n saint_n her_o other_o chief_a bourg_n blay_n marennes_n s._n john_n d'angely_n and_o anglosme_n betwixt_o this_o country_n and_o poitiers_n stand_v ●ochel_n a_o place_n the_o best_a fortify_v both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n of_o any_o in_o europe_n and_o be_v at_o this_o ti●●e_n possess_v by_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n where_o they_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o defend_v their_o freedom_n of_o conscience_n against_o the_o roman_a catholic_n of_o france_n 5_o limosin_n in_o limo_fw-la sita_fw-la say_v some_o maginus_fw-la take_v 〈◊〉_d from_o lymoges_n her_o chief_a city_n towards_o the_o north_n which_o revolt_v and_o be_v recover_v by_o our_o black_a prince_n her_o other_o town_n of_o note_n be_v tulles_n and_o vxerca_n and_o chalaz_n where_o our_o richard_n the_o first_o be_v shoot_v it_o have_v be_v by_o turn_n possess_v of_o french_a and_o english_a till_o charies_n the_o seven_o since_o we_o have_v have_v little_o hold_v there_o 6_o berry_n regio_fw-la biturigum_n from_o her_o chief_a city_n bituris_n now_o burges_n a_o archiepiscopal_a see_v and_o university_n it_o be_v exceed_o store_v with_o sheep_n and_o sufficient_o well_o with_o other_o merchandise_n of_o value_n 7_o burbone_n from_o her_o chief_a city_n burbone_n heretofore_o boya_n a_o dukedom_n a●d_v much_o frequent_v by_o prince_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o healthful_a air_n and_o commodious_a bath_n 8_o turiene_n the_o garden_n of_o france_n her_o chief_a city_n cloy_v amboyse_n taur_n and_o a_o little_a high_o upon_o the_o layre_n stand_v orleans_n 13_o lugdunensis_n or_o celtica_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n loire_n and_o seyne_n and_o take_v the_o name_n from_o lugdunum_n or_o lion_n her_o chief_a city_n this_o province_n comprehend_v 1_o britain_n heretofore_o armo●ica_n till_o subdue_v by_o maximinus_n king_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 367_o since_o it_o have_v have_v the_o name_n of_o britanny_n and_o for_o distinction_n from_o this_o of_o we_o it_o be_v common_o style_v minor_a britannia_n there_o be_v yet_o remain_v a_o smack_n of_o the_o w●lch_a tongue_n which_o it_o seem_v the_o invader_n have_v so_o great_a a_o desire_n to_o settle_v in_o those_o part_n as_o a_o trophy_n of_o their_o conquest_n that_o when_o they_o first_o mingle_v in_o marriage_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o cut_v out_o their_o wife_n tongue_n as_o many_o as_o be_v native_n that_o no_o sound_n of_o french_a may_v be_v hear_v among_o their_o child_n it_o have_v few_o river_n but_o that_o defect_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n make_v up_o by_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o sea_n insomuch_o that_o the_o country_n be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o most_o fertile_a in_o all_o france_n for_o corn_n wine_n and_o wood._n it_o breed_v good_a horse_n and_o special_a dog_n iron_n lead_v etc._n etc._n her_o chief_a city_n be_v nants_n rhein_n s._n breny_n and_o rohan_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o britanniam_fw-la inferiorem_fw-la the_o base_a or_o low_a britanny_n westward_o and_o near_o england_n and_o superiorem_fw-la towards_o the_o loire_n eastward_o her_o chief_a part_n be_v s._n malo_n and_o breast_n 2_o normandy_n a_o part_n of_o the_o region_n which_o be_v heretofore_o call_v newstria_n and_o take_v the_o name_n it_o have_v from_o the_o norwegian_n their_o first_o duke_n be_v rollo_n and_o the_o ●ixth_o from_o he_o our_o william_n the_o conqueror_n it_o be_v lose_v from_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v rhothomagus_fw-la or_o rhoan_n the_o metropolis_n constance_n and_o cane_n memorable_a for_o the_o siege_n of_o our_o english_a henry_n the_o five_o and_o verveile_v besiege_v by_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o richard_n the_o first_o which_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v as_o he_o sit_v in_o his_o palace_n at_o westminster_n it_o be_v say_v he_o swear_v he_o will_v never_o turn_v his_o back_n to_o france_n till_o he_o have_v his_o revenge_n and_o to_o make_v good_a his_o oath_n break_v through_o the_o wall_n and_o just_o perform_v his_o threat_n upon_o the_o besieger_n her_o principal_a part_n be_v harflew_v the_o first_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o of_o england_n assault_v and_o new_a haven_n give_v up_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n as_o a_o pledge_n for_o such_o force_n as_o she_o will_v supply_v he_o with_o to_o maintain_v war_n with_o the_o king_n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o diep_n etc._n etc._n 3_o anjove_v regio_fw-la audegarensis_fw-la a_o fertile_a country_n and_o yield_v the_o best_a wine_n of_o france_n excellent_a marble_n and_o other_o fair_a stone_n for_o building_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v anjours_fw-fr which_o ortelius_n take_v to_o be_v ptolomy_n juliomagum_fw-la it_o be_v now_o a_o university_n to_o this_o dukedom_n there_o be_v four_o earldom_n which_o owe_v a_o kind_n of_o homage_n many_o vandosm_n beauford_n and_o laval_n 4_o francia_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o receive_v it_o herself_o from_o the_o german_a francones_n which_o before_o inhabit_v the_o great_a forest_n call_v sylva_n hircinia_n her_o chief_a city_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o france_n be_v paris_n or_o lute●ia_n quasi_fw-la in_o luto_fw-la sita_fw-la in_o compass_n twelve_o mile_n be_v reckon_v the_o first_o academy_n of_o europe_n consist_v of_o 55_o college_n and_o here_o be_v henry_n the_o six_o crown_v king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n in_o this_o province_n stand_v s._n vincent_n where_o henry_n the_o five_o die_v and_o saisons_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o valois_n etc._n etc._n 5_o campaigne_n and_o buy_v partner_n in_o the_o title_n of_o earldom_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o picardy_n only_o with_o the_o river_n a_o fertile_a country_n and_o have_v many_o eminent_a city_n the_o principal_n be_v rheimes_n where_o the_o king_n most_o common_o be_v crown_v and_o anoint_v with_o a_o oil_n send_v they_o say_v from_o heaven_n which_o as_o oft_o as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v never_o decrease_v it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o university_n of_o note_n especial_o with_o our_o english_a roman_z catholic_n who_o have_v a_o college_n there_o appoint_v for_o their_o fugitive_n and_o other_o of_o
by_o pearl-fishing_a chamdagrir_fw-it sometime_o honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o narsingan_n king_n prepeti_fw-la where_o a_o annual_a feast_n be_v celebrate_v to_o their_o saint_n pereimar_n once_o sole_a king_n of_o malabar_n golconda_n peculiar_a to_o musulipatan_n a_o little_a province_n subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o narsinga_n madura_n gingi_n and_o tanajor_a the_o seat_n of_o the_o naigi_n or_o tributary_n roytelet_n to_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n m●liapur_v call_v by_o the_o christian_n st._n thomas_n from_o a_o supposition_n that_o this_o apostle_n martyr_v by_o the_o idolater_n be_v here_o inter_v it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v once_o 330_o temple_n cheromandel_n whence_o all_o that_o sea-coast_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n be_v denominate_v negapatan_n say_v to_o be_v chief_o inhabit_v by_o thomasians_n tarnassart_n once_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o a_o kingdom_n so_o name_v casta_n remarkable_a for_o the_o kind_a custom_n of_o woman_n there_o who_o accompany_v their_o dead_a husband_n into_o the_o grave_a be_v bury_v with_o they_o alive_a bisnagar_fw-mi ruin_v by_o the_o joint_a force_n of_o four_o decan_n king_n whereupon_o the_o court_n be_v remove_v first_o to_o ponegardo_fw-it thence_o after_o a_o short_a time_n to_o the_o city_n of_o narsinga_n where_o yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o remain_v 12_o oristan_n who_o eminent_a town_n or_o city_n be_v beside_o that_o which_o give_v name_n and_o credit_n to_o the_o country_n catech_v ●_o once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o country_n till_o vanquish_v by_o the_o mogul_n bacolli_n peculiar_a to_o a_o little_a kingdom_n so_o call_v angeli_fw-la simergan_n and_o senerpase_o 13_o bofanter_n contain_v divers_a petty_a kingdom_n as_o botia_n kacares_n conche_n gouren_n rame_n recon_fw-mi tippura_fw-la all_o denominate_v from_o their_o predominate_a city_n 14_o patanau_n of_o which_o patane_n be_v the_o mother_n city_n the_o rest_n be_v banaras_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n ganges_n frequent_v by_o those_o who_o superstition_n lead_v they_o to_o bathe_v in_o that_o repute_a holy_a stream_n siripur_v and_o ciandecan_n the_o seat_n of_o two_o old_a prince_n not_o yet_o subdue_v by_o the_o mogul_n sagtagam_n reckon_v of_o late_a too_o 15_o bengala_n take_v name_n together_o with_o a_o famous_a gulf_n from_o a_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n seat_v on_o the_o ganges_n who_o holy_a water_n enrich_v it_o also_o with_o a_o concourse_n of_o pilgrim_n the_o rest_n be_v gonro_n ancient_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bengalan_n king_n caligan_n a_o place_n once_o of_o traffic_n as_o seat_v on_o the_o gulf_n taxda_n till_o the_o diversion_n of_o the_o channel_n porto_n grande_n and_o porto_n pequeno_n two_o town_n build_v by_o the_o portughese_n adjoin_v to_o the_o north_n of_o bengala_n and_o therefore_o account_v part_n of_o it_o the_o city_n and_o kingdom_n of_o arachan_n india_n extra_fw-la gangem_fw-la contain_v several_a territory_n which_o be_v either_o large_a kingdom_n of_o themselves_o or_o be_v divide_v into_o divers_a lesser_a kingdom_n the_o first_o be_v six_o namely_o 1_o brama_n or_o b●rma_n 2_o cauchin-china_n 3_o camboia_n 4_o jangoma_n 5._o siam_n 6_o pegu._n 1_o brama_n be_v subdivide_v into_o these_o follow_a lesser_a kingdom_n viz._n cavilan_n or_o calum_fw-la prom_n melinta_n miranda_n bacan_a tangu_n ●va_fw-la and_o brama_n peculiar_o so_o call_v all_o take_v ●his_fw-la appellation_n from_o their_o grand_a city_n and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o brame_v or_o brahmin_v 2_o cauchin-china_n with_o its_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o province_n each_o govern_v by_o his_o particular_a petty_a king_n but_o all_o under_o one_o head_n and_o he_o tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o china_n 3_o camboia_n with_o its_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n divide_v also_o into_o two_o inferior_a province_n champa_n and_o camboia_n proper_o so_o call_v 4_o jangoma_n or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o laos_n divide_v into_o three_o province_n lavea_o curroy_n and_o jangoma_n strict_o so_o call_v 5_o siam_n a_o peninsula_n the_o same_o which_o of_o old_a be_v term_v aurea_n c●ersonesus_n or_o the_o golden_a cher●onese_n and_o suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v solomon_n land_n of_o ophir_n as_o the_o other_o tract_n of_o this_o part_n of_o india_n be_v call_v the_o silver_n region_n this_o peninsula_n comprehend_v within_o it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o malaca_n patane_n jor_n muontay_v and_o siam_n peculiar_o so_o call_v malaca_n denominate_v from_o its_o emporium_n or_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n belong_v to_o the_o portughese_n who_o have_v also_o sincapura_n and_o palozambilan_n patane_n or_o as_o some_o say_v pathane_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o patane_n already_o mention_v take_v name_n also_o from_o its_o chief_a city_n where_o by_o the_o queen_n leave_n for_o it_o have_v of_o late_o be_v govern_v by_o queen_n the_o english_a and_o hollander_n have_v their_o several_a factory_n muantay_v who_o chief_a city_n odia_fw-la may_v be_v well_o repute_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o siam_n be_v the_o seat-royal_a of_o the_o siamese_n king_n it_o be_v situate_a like_a venice_n upon_o several_a little_a island_n tack_v together_o with_o bridge_n in_o the_o river_n capumo_n siam_n special_o so_o call_v who_o city_n of_o chief_a note_n be_v socotai_n remarkable_a for_o a_o temple_n 80_o span_n high_a all_o entire_o make_v of_o metal_n quedoa_n a_o town_n of_o great_a trade_n for_o pepper_n of_o which_o the_o best_a sort_n be_v there_o to_o be_v have_v tavy_n lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o border_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu._n lugor_n near_o the_o isthmus_n of_o the_o chersonese_n calantan_n peculiar_a to_o a_o petty_a kingdom_n subordinate_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o siam_n pegu_n divide_v into_o several_a lesser_a kingdom_n verma_n marin_n martavan_n orachan_n and_o pegu_n peculiar_o so_o call_v all_o denominate_v from_o their_o prevalent_a city_n beside_o which_o we_o find_v not_o in_o the_o three_o first_o any_o of_o remark_n but_o in_o orachan_n there_o be_v also_o mention_v dianga_n destroy_v by_o the_o portughese_n who_o take_v it_o ann._n 1608._o in_o pegu_n cosmi_n build_v of_o cane_n of_o a_o vast_a circumference_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o wilderness_n coilan_n a_o quadrangular_a city_n who_o four_o side_n be_v say_v to_o consist_v of_o four_o mile_n a_o piece_n dala_n chief_o memorable_a for_o the_o stable_n of_o the_o king_n elephant_n lanagen_fw-mi delightful_o seat_v among_o palm-tree_n tocabel_n and_o diana_n both_o seat_v upon_o a_o river_n full_a of_o habitable_a vessel_n as_o big_a as_o galley_n meccao_n a_o place_n of_o retreat_n for_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o strong_a castle_n in_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n but_o above_o all_o the_o city_n pegu_n itself_o exceed_v in_o strength_n pleasantness_n of_o situation_n and_o sumptuousness_n of_o building_n russia_n the_o description_n of_o russia_n russia_n surname_v alba_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o russia_n nigra_fw-la a_o province_n of_o poland_n otherwise_o call_v also_o moscovia_n from_o its_o chief_a province_n be_v the_o great_a or_o rather_o only_a empire_n of_o all_o europe_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o world_n extend_v from_o the_o 43_o d_o to_o the_o 66th_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n 16_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a and_o in_o the_o most_o northern_a 22_o hour_n and_o a_o half_n the_o length_n in_o terrestrial_a measure_n be_v reckon_v from_o the_o promontory_n litamin_n vulgar_o cape_n oby_n to_o the_o town_n czercassy_n 380_o german_a mile_n the_o breadth_n from_o corelenburgh_n a_o town_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o finland_n to_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la near_o lopin_n 300_o german_a mile_n each_o german_a mile_n be_v equivalent_a to_o four_o of_o we_o all_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o one_o prince_n the_o czar_n or_o emperor_n of_o russia_n otherwise_o style_v the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovy_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o freeze_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o tartary_n on_o the_o south_n with_o part_n of_o livonia_n a_o province_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o those_o cremensian_a tartar_n inhabit_v the_o southern_a shore_n of_o mar_n del_fw-it zabache_n and_o the_o euxin_n or_o black_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n with_o certain_a mountain_n and_o the_o river_n polne_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o livonia_n and_o finland_n this_o large_a country_n be_v judge_v to_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a habitation_n of_o the_o ancient_a sarmatae_n or_o sauromatae_n who_o yet_o beside_o what_o belong_v at_o present_a to_o the_o great_a czar_n be_v conclude_v also_o to_o have_v possess_v all_o borussia_n livonia_n and_o lithuania_n and_o that_o part_n of_o moldovia_n between_o the_o river_n ister_n tyra_n and_o hierasus_n as_o to_o