Selected quad for the lemma: king_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
king_n abbey_n england_n land_n 1,019 4 5.3734 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00142 A historie contayning the vvarres, treaties, marriages, and other occurrents betweene England and Scotland from King William the Conqueror, vntill the happy vnion of them both in our gratious King Iames. With a briefe declaration of the first inhabitants of this island: and what seuerall nations haue sithence settled them-selues therein one after an other Ayscu, Edward. 1607 (1607) STC 1014; ESTC S100373 186,325 406

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side_n they_o all_o with_o one_o full_a consent_n and_o voice_n pronounce_v john_n balliol_n the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n king_n edward_n allow_v their_o verdict_n give_v sentence_n according_o whereupon_o he_o be_v forthwith_o proclaim_v king_n of_o scotland_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o govern_v his_o kingdom_n with_o equity_n &_o justice_n then_o upon_o just_a complaint_n thereof_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v put_v to_o his_o help_a hand_n by_o some_o good_a mean_n to_o procure_v reformation_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v thereunto_o by_o his_o right_n of_o superiority_n which_o in_o he_o be_v ancient_o invest_v further_o he_o award_v out_o his_o writ_n of_o delivery_n of_o seisme_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o balliol_n unto_o the_o bishop_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o john_n lord_n cumin_n james_n lord_n steward_n and_o brian_n fitz-alline_a warden_n of_o scotland_n command_v they_o to_o deliver_v unto_o john_n balliol_n the_o 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stony_a bear_v the_o arm_n and_o image_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o southside_n thereof_o and_o on_o the_o contrary-side_n the_o arm_n and_o image_n likewise_o of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n which_o while_o it_o stand_v for_o many_o year_n after_o be_v call_v the_o cross_n of_o the_o king_n thus_o be_v they_o accord_v and_o thenceforth_a continue_v in_o friendship_n while_o they_o live_v together_o king_n william_n in_o his_o return_n take_v the_o earldom_n of_o northumberland_n from_o gospatricke_n on_o who_o he_o have_v late_o bestow_v the_o same_o and_o give_v it_o to_o waltheof_n the_o son_n of_o siward_n decease_v that_o hold_v it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o alfred_n his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n &_o heir_n of_o aldread_a sometime_n earl_n of_o that_o province_n waltheof_n be_v in_o that_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n that_o short_o after_o he_o give_v he_o to_o wife_n the_o lady_n judith_n his_o niece_n daughter_n to_o lambert_n earl_n of_o leux_n with_o all_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o huntingdon_n whereby_o he_o become_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n &_o huntingdon_n notwithstanding_o these_o especial_a favour_n waltheof_n not_o long_o after_o enter_v into_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n which_o although_o he_o disclose_v before_o it_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war_n king_n william_n be_v so_o high_o offend_v thereat_o that_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v not_o without_o some_o note_n of_o cruelty_n have_v reveal_v the_o whole_a practice_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n edgar_z atheling_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n obtain_v the_o king_n favour_n &_o be_v high_o advance_v but_o to_o avoid_v further_a danger_n in_o which_o case_n a_o prince_n can_v be_v too_o circumspect_a he_o be_v not_o admit_v without_o leave_n to_o depart_v the_o court_n while_o he_o live_v king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v decease_v in_o the_o 20._o 1087._o 1087._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n about_o 14._o year_n after_o the_o former_a conclusion_n of_o peace_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o earl_n waltheof_n his_o cousin_n germane_a execute_v as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v or_o whether_o he_o be_v draw_v on_o by_o a_o ambitious_a humour_n to_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n or_o as_o some_o have_v rather_o think_v provoke_v thereunto_o by_o some_o unkindness_n offer_v by_o k._n william_n rufus_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n here_o whatsoever_o the_o cause_n be_v king_n malcolme_n take_v the_o opportunity_n while_o the_o king_n and_o his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v at_o some_o variance_n about_o the_o crown_n enter_v with_o his_o army_n into_o northumberland_n prey_v upon_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o far_o as_o chester_n in_o the_o street_n the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v such_o force_n against_o he_o as_o that_o enter_v into_o scotland_n they_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o anwicke_n put_v
country_n where_o it_o pa●●●_n most_o hostile_a manner_n for_o the_o suppress_n 〈◊〉_d these_o insolency_n certain_a of_o the_o king_n friend_n assemble_v themselves_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 400._o horseman_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr stouteville_n ralph_n glanuille_n william_n vescie_a barnard_n balliol_n and_o odonette_n de_fw-fr humfreville_n who_o come_v to_o anwick_n from_o the_o siege_n whereof_o king_n william_n be_v depart_v the_o same_o day_n take_v consultation_n what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v very_o early_a the_o next_o morning_n they_o follow_v the_o scot_n who_o little_o look_v for_o any_o resistance_n then_o in_o readiness_n leave_v their_o king_n but_o slender_o attend_v and_o disperse_v themselves_o abroad_o to_o waste_v and_o forage_v the_o country_n this_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o englishman_n they_o pursue_v the_o advantage_n with_o so_o good_a success_n that_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o very_a little_a blood_n on_o either_o side_n they_o take_v king_n william_n prisoner_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o strength_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o near_o as_o thereby_o he_o can_v be_v rescue_v this_o happen_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1174._o king_n henry_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v new_o return_v out_o off_o normandy_n to_o who_o the_o scotish_n king_n be_v short_o after_o present_v at_o north-hampton_n and_o david_n his_o brother_n be_v license_v forthwith_o to_o repair_v into_o scotland_n to_o contain_v the_o same_o in_o their_o due_a obedience_n whilst_o the_o king_n pleasure_n shall_v be_v further_o know_v concern_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o king_n his_o prisoner_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o french_a king_n be_v weary_v with_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o war_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o son_n in_o law_n king_n henry_n the_o young_a for_o he_o have_v now_o marry_v the_o lady_n margeret_n his_o daughter_n offer_v himself_o to_o become_v a_o mean_a to_o make_v a_o accord_n between_o the_o two_o henry_n where-upon_a the_o war_n cease_v and_o after_o a_o meeting_n or_o two_o for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o end_n this_o unnatural_a dissension_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o son_n which_o have_v continue_v well_o near_o two_o year_n to_o the_o great_a discomfort_n of_o the_o father_n and_o vexation_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n be_v well_o appease_v here-upon_a the_o scotish_n king_n who_o remain_v prisoner_n at_o faleise_n in_o normandy_n among_o other_o of_o the_o same_o faction_n to_o the_o number_n well_o near_o of_o a_o thousand_o person_n of_o especial_a quality_n that_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o during_o these_o war_n be_v also_o take_v prisoner_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n set_v at_o liberty_n in_o manner_n as_o be_v all_o they_o that_o by_o the_o adverse_a part_n have_v be_v likewise_o take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n service_n now_o again_o be_v amity_n and_o concord_n embrace_v and_o cherish_v on_o all_o side_n for_o the_o scotish_n king_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o sufficient_a pledge_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n be_v permit_v to_o return_v into_o scotland_n where_o have_v spend_v some_o six_o or_o seven_o month_n he_o together_o with_o david_n his_o brother_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n of_o that_o realm_n repair_v to_o york_n about_o the_o twenty_o of_o august_n where_o they_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o s._n peter_n church_n and_o in_o token_n thereof_o king_n william_n offer_v up_o his_o saddle_n and_o hat_n on_o the_o altar_n of_o s._n peter_n which_o remain_v there_o along_o time_n after_o final_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o scotish_n king_n shall_v become_v and_o acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n liegman_n against_o all_o man_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o his_o other_o land_n within_o england_n and_o for_o they_o shall_v do_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o manner_n as_o other_o his_o liege_n people_n accustom_v to_o do_v and_o further_o that_o he_o shall_v also_o do_v fealty_n to_o the_o lord_n henry_n the_o king_n of_o england_n son_n save_v always_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n also_o that_o all_o the_o prelate_n of_o scotland_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v acknowledge_v their_o accustom_a subjection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o do_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v and_o likewise_o that_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o their_o part_n shall_v do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n henry_n his_o son_n so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o thereto_o shall_v be_v call_v as_o in_o the_o charter_n follow_v then_o open_o read_v in_o saint_n peter_n church_n more_o at_o large_a appear_v wilhelmus_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la devenit_fw-la homo_fw-la ligius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-fr scotia_n &_o de_fw-la alijs_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la ei_fw-la fecit_fw-la ut_fw-la ligio_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la sicut_fw-la alij_fw-la homines_fw-la svi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la facere_fw-la solent_fw-la similiter_fw-la fecit_fw-la homagium_fw-la henrico_n filio_fw-la regis_fw-la salua_fw-la fide_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la omnes_fw-la vero_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n &_o clerus_fw-la terrae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la facient_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la sicut_fw-la ligio_fw-la domino_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la habere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la sicut_fw-la alij_fw-la episcopi_fw-la svi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la facere_fw-la solent_fw-la &_o henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la concessit_fw-la autem_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o david_n frater_fw-la eius_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o alij_fw-la homines_fw-la svi_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la scotiae_fw-la talem_fw-la subiectionem_fw-la amodò_fw-la faciet_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la angliae_fw-la qualem_fw-la facere_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o solebat_fw-la tempore_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la praedecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la similiter_fw-la richardus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n &_o richardus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la dunkelden_n &_o gaufridus_n abbas_n de_fw-fr dunfermlyn_n &_o herbertus_n prio_fw-la de_fw-fr coldingham_n concesseriunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la anglicana_n illud_fw-la habeat_fw-la ius_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la scotiae_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la debet_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la non_fw-la erint_fw-la contra_fw-la ius_fw-la anglicanae_n ecclesiae_fw-la et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hac_fw-la concessione_n sicut_fw-la quando_fw-la ligiam_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la fecerint_fw-la ita_fw-la eos_fw-la indè_fw-la assecuraverint_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la facient_fw-la alij_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o clerus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la per_fw-la conventionem_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o david_n fratrem_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o barone_n suos_fw-la factam_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o alij_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la habere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la facient_fw-la ei_fw-la homagium_fw-la contra_fw-la omnem_fw-la hominem_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la ut_fw-la ligio_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la sicut_fw-la alij_fw-la homines_fw-la svi_fw-la facere_fw-la ei_fw-la solent_fw-la et_fw-la henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la salua_fw-la fide_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la similiter_fw-la haeredes_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la &_o hominum_fw-la suorum_fw-la homagium_fw-la &_o ligiantiam_fw-la facient_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la contra_fw-la omnem_fw-la hominem_fw-la praeteria_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la svi_fw-la nullum_fw-la amodò_fw-la fugitiwm_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la felonia_fw-la receptabunt_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o alia_fw-la terra_fw-la sva_fw-la nisi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la venire_fw-la ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o stare_v iuditio_fw-la curiae_fw-la sed_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la et_fw-la homines_fw-la svi_fw-la quam_fw-la citius_fw-la poterunt_fw-la eum_fw-la capient_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la regi_fw-la reddent_fw-la vel_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la suis_fw-la aut_fw-la ballivis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it si_fw-mi autem_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la aliquis_fw-la fugitiws_fw-la fuerit_fw-la pro_fw-la felonia_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it nisi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la venire_fw-la ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la in_o curià_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o stare_v iudicio_fw-la curiae_fw-la non_fw-la receptabitur_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la regis_fw-la sed_fw-la liberabitur_fw-la hominibus_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la per_fw-la ballivos_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ubi_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la praetereà_fw-la homines_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la habebunt_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la quas_fw-la habebant_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la debent_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr rege_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-la homines_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la habebunt_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la quas_fw-la habebant_fw-la &_o
habere_fw-la debent_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la pro_fw-la ista_fw-la verò_fw-la conventione_n &_o fine_a firmiter_fw-la obseruando_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la liberavit_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la castellum_fw-la de_fw-la rockesburgh_n &_o castellum_fw-la puellarum_fw-la &_o castellum_fw-la de_fw-la strivelinge_v in_o manu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la custodienda_fw-la castella_fw-la assignabit_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la de_fw-la redditu_fw-la svo_fw-la mensurabiliter_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la praeteria_fw-la pro_fw-la praedicta_fw-la conventione_n &_o fine_a exequendo_fw-la liberabit_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la david_n fratrem_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o obsidem_fw-la &_o comitem_fw-la duncanum_fw-la &_o comitem_fw-la waldenum_fw-la similiter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n cum_fw-la alijs_fw-la viris_fw-la potentibus_fw-la quorum_fw-la numerus_fw-la octo-decem_a et_fw-la quando_fw-la castilia_n reddita_fw-la fuerint_fw-la illis_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o david_n frater_fw-la eius_fw-la liberabuntur_fw-la comites_fw-la quidem_fw-la &_o barones_n praenominati_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la postquam_fw-la liberaverit_fw-la obsidem_fw-la suum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la filium_fw-la legitimum_fw-la qui_fw-la habuerit_fw-la &_o alij_fw-la nepotes_fw-la suos_fw-la vel_fw-la propinquiores_fw-la sibi_fw-la haeredes_fw-la &_o castellis_fw-la ut_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la redditis_fw-la liberabuntur_fw-la praetereà_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o barones_n svi_fw-la praenominati_fw-la assecuraverint_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la malo_fw-la ingenio_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la occasione_n facient_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o caeteri_fw-la homines_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la affuerunt_fw-la quando_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la finivit_fw-la eandem_fw-la ligiantiam_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la quum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la barones_n &_o homines_fw-la qui_fw-la affuerunt_fw-la obsides_fw-la liberabunt_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la habere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la praetereà_fw-la episcopi_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n conventionaverunt_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la aliquo_fw-la casu_fw-la a_o fidelitate_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o a_o conventione_n praedicta_fw-la recederit_fw-la ipsicum_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la tenebunt_fw-la sicut_fw-la cum_fw-la ligio_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la contrà_fw-la regem_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o contrà_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la ei_fw-la inimicantes_fw-la et_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sub_fw-la interdicto_fw-la ponent_fw-la terram_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la donec_fw-la ipse_fw-la ad_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la redeat_fw-la praedictan_n itaque_fw-la conventionem_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la obseruandum_fw-la bene_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la malo_fw-la ingenio_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la à_fw-fr wilhelmo_n rege_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o david_n fratre_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la assecuravit_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o david_n frater_fw-la eius_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la barones_n svi_fw-la praenominati_fw-la sicut_fw-la ligij_fw-la homines_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la contrà_fw-la omnem_fw-la hominem_fw-la &_o henrici_fw-la filii_fw-la regis_fw-la salua_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la hijs_fw-la testibus_fw-la richardo_n episcopo_fw-la abrincensi_fw-la johanne_n salisburiae_fw-la decano_fw-la roberto_n abbate_n malmesburiae_fw-la radulpho_n abbate_n mundesburg_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la alijs_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la comittibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la &_o duobus_fw-la filijs_fw-la suis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la richardo_n &_o galfrido_n ex_fw-la rog._n hoveden_n beside_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o three_o castle_n express_v in_o the_o former_a charter_n the_o scotish_n king_n do_v absolute_o depart_v with_o all_o and_o surrender_v unto_o king_n henry_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o berwicke_n which_o forthwith_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o sir_n geffrey_n nevil_n the_o castle_n of_o edenbrough_n and_o rockesbrugh_n be_v likewise_o keep_v by_o the_o king_n appointment_n by_o sir_n roger_n and_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr stutuille_n this_o meeting_n at_o york_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1175._o where_o this_o business_n be_v dispatch_v the_o two_o king_n depart_v 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hear_v we_o john_n cumin_n of_o badenaw_n etc._n etc._n do_v hereby_o vow_v and_o promise_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n upon_o pain_n of_o body_n and_o good_n and_o of_o all_o that_o we_o have_v that_o we_o shall_v serve_v the_o most_o noble_a prince_n and_o our_o dear_a lord_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n well_o and_o true_o against_o all_o man_n which_o may_v live_v and_o die_v at_o all_o time_n when_o we_o shall_v be_v require_v or_o warn_v by_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o know_v of_o any_o hurt_n to_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o same_o we_o shall_v let_v and_o impeach_v with_o all_o our_o power_n and_o give_v they_o warning_n thereof_o and_o these_o thing_n to_o hold_v and_o keep_v we_o bound_v we_o our_o heir_n &_o all_o our_o good_n and_o further_o do_v receive_v a_o oath_n thereof_o upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n and_o after_o all_o we_o and_o every_o 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the_o whole_a army_n be_v come_v within_o scotland_n to_o a_o place_n call_v fonkerke_n about_o four_o mile_n from_o sterling_n where_o the_o scot_n lie_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o battle_n the_o foremost_a be_v lead_v by_o the_o earl_n martial_n hereford_n and_o lincoln_n the_o second_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n a_o martial_a prelate_n the_o rearward_n be_v conduct_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o scotish_n army_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o the_o first_o be_v lead_v by_o john_n cumine_fw-la the_o second_o by_o joh._n steward_n and_o the_o three_o by_o the_o valiant_a captain_n william_n wallais_n the_o whole_a consist_v of_o some_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n well_o and_o strong_o appoint_v at_o the_o first_o encounter_v the_o scotish_n horseman_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n some_o few_o only_o except_v that_o keep_v the_o footman_n in_o order_n the_o second_o battle_n be_v assail_v by_o the_o englishman_n both_o before_o and_o behind_o after_o some_o 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familiar_a friend_n send_v into_o england_n arraign_v and_o condemn_v of_o treason_n and_o for_o the_o same_o execute_v his_o head_n be_v set_v on_o london_n bridge_n and_o his_o four_o quarter_n bestow_v upon_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o town_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n the_o scotish_n writer_n do_v hiegh_o commend_v the_o notable_a courage_n and_o resolution_n of_o this_o man_n who_o alone_o will_v never_o be_v win_v by_o fair_a mean_n or_o fowl_n to_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o enemy_n as_o he_o take_v it_o of_o his_o country_n liberty_n but_o still_o to_o his_o power_n defend_v the_o same_o by_o all_o mean_n that_o possible_o he_o can_v devise_v this_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v on_o mary_n magdalene_n day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1298._o whereat_o be_v slay_v john_n steward_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n steward_n macduff_z earl_n of_o fife_n &_o the_o valiant_a knight_n saint_n john_n graiham_n beside_o many_o other_o of_o good_a reckon_n in_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o number_n of_o 1500._o at_o the_o least_o with_o very_o small_a loss_n or_o none_o at_o all_o to_o speak_v of_o of_o the_o english_a party_n this_o victory_n thus_o atcheive_v the_o english_a army_n march_v forward_o to_o the_o town_n of_o s._n andrew_n from_o thence_o through_o selkerke_n forest_n to_o the_o castel_n of_o aire_n but_o nowhere_o they_o find_v resistance_n then_o come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o anuan_n they_o take_v the_o castel_n of_o lochmaben_n and_o so_o return_v into_o england_n by_o the_o west_n march_v in_o this_o journey_n diverse_a of_o the_o scotish_n nobility_n &_o other_o upon_o humble_a submission_n be_v again_o receive_v into_o favour_n while_o king_n edward_n remain_v at_o carliele_n he_o call_v a_o parliament_n whereat_o he_o bestow_v land_n and_o possession_n within_o scotland_n on_o the_o nobleman_n of_o england_n that_o attend_v on_o he_o unto_o
earl_n he_o give_v earldom_n to_o baron_n barony_n and_o to_o other_o according_a to_o their_o degree_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n he_o return_v to_o london_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o out_o off_o scotland_n with_o his_o army_n but_o present_o there_o be_v a_o new_a viceroy_n set_v up_o one_o of_o the_o cumine_v who_o begin_v to_o raise_v new_a stir_n there_o among_o some_o other_o they_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o strivel_a but_o understand_v that_o king_n edward_n be_v gather_v new_a force_n wherewith_o to_o enter_v into_o scotland_n again_o they_o begin_v to_o consult_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v not_o only_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o his_o present_a approach_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v now_o in_o great_a danger_n by_o conquest_n to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o engl_n in_o the_o end_n they_o resolve_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o procure_v a_o abstinence_n from_o war_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o in_o 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lord_n of_o scotland_n &_o that_o it_o be_v never_o before_o know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v answer_v or_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o answer_v for_o any_o thing_n they_o clame_v before_o any_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a or_o secular_a yea_o though_o the_o king_n will_v thereunto_o yield_v yet_o will_v they_o never_o give_v their_o consente_n unto_o it_o see_v it_o will_v so_o much_o prejudice_n his_o dignity_n royal_a and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o letter_n bare_a date_n the_o twelve_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1301._o and_o be_v sign_v under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o these_o nobleman_n who_o name_n follow_v viz._n john_n earl_n warren_n thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n ralph_n de_fw-fr monthermer_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n &_o herford_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohum_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n roger_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n martial_n of_o england_n guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n audomar_n the_o valence_n lord_n of_o monterney_n henry_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n lord_n of_o monmouth_n john_n de_fw-fr hastings_n lord_n of_o bergevenny_n henry_n de_fw-fr percy_n lord_n of_o topeliffe_n edmond_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n lord_n of_o wigmor_n robert_n fitzwater_n lord_n of_o woodham_n john_n the_o saint_n john_n lord_n of_o hannake_n hugh_n de_fw-fr veer_v lord_n of_o swanestampe_n william_n de_fw-fr brewse_n lord_n of_o gower_n robert_n de_fw-fr mounthault_n lord_n of_o hewarden_n robert_n de_fw-fr tateshal_n lord_n of_o wokeham_n reignald_n de_fw-fr grey_n lord_n of_o ruthin_n henry_n de_fw-fr grace_n lord_n of_o codnore_n hugh_n bardalfe_a lord_n of_o wormegaie_n robert_n de_fw-fr clifforde_n chatellaine_n of_o appleby_n peter_n de_fw-fr malow_n lord_n of_o mulgreene_n philip_n lord_n of_o kine_n robert_n fitz_n roger_n lord_n of_o claveringe_n joh._n de_fw-fr mohun_n lo._n of_o dunester_n almerick_n de_fw-fr s_o amonde_fw-fr lord_n of_o widehay_n william_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n lo._n of_o groby_n alaine_n de_fw-fr zouche_n lo._n of_o asby_n theobalde_a de_fw-fr vernon_n lo._n of_o webbeley_n tho._n de_fw-fr furnivall_n lo._n of_o schefield_n tho._n de_fw-fr moulton_n lo._n of_o egremont_n william_n latimer_n lo._n of_o corbie_n tho._n lord_n berkeley_n foulke_n fitzwarren_n lo._n of_o mitingham_n john_n lo._n seagrave_n edmond_n de_fw-fr enicourt_n lo._n of_o thurgerton_n peter_n corbet_n lord_n of_o can_n william_n de_fw-fr cantelow_n lord_n of_o ravensthorpe_n john_n de_fw-fr beauchampe_n lo._n of_o hacchie_n roger_n de_fw-fr mortimere_fw-la lo._n of_o penkethlin_n john_n fitz_n reinald_n lord_n of_o blenlevenie_n ralph_n de_fw-fr nevell_n lord_n of_o rabie_n brian_n fitz-alaine_a lo._n of_o bedale_n william_n martial_a lord_n of_o heugham_n walter_n lo._n huntercombe_n william_n martin_n lo._n of_o camy_n henry_n de_fw-fr thies_n lord_n of_o chilton_n roger_n the_o ware_n lo._n of_o isefield_n 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lewarde_n lor._n of_o whitehall_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr seagrave_n lo._n of_o stowe_n walter_n de_fw-fr tey_n lor._n of_o stonegrave_n john_n de_fw-fr lisle_n lor._n of_o wodton_n eustace_n lord_n hacchie_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr peche_n lord_n of_o corby_n william_n painell_n lord_n trachington_n roger_n de_fw-fr albo_n monasterio_n foulke_n le_fw-fr strange_n lord_n of_o corsham_n henry_n de_fw-fr pinckney_n lord_n of_o wedon_n john_n de_fw-fr hodelestone_n lord_n of_o aney_n john_n de_fw-fr huntingfield_n lord_n of_o bradingham_n hugh_n fitz-henry_n lord_n of_o ravenswath_n john_n daleton_n lord_n of_o sporle_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr carry_n lord_n of_o mulessord_n thomas_n lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roche_n walter_n de_fw-fr muncie_n lord_n of_o thorntone_n john_n fitz-marmaduke_n lord_n of_o horden_n john_n lord_n of_o kingston_n robert_n hastings_n the_o father_n lord_n of_o chebessey_n ralph_n lord_n grendon_n william_n lord_n leiborne_n john_n de_fw-fr greslock_n lord_n of_o morpeith_n 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where-so-eve_a it_o shall_v be_v find_v over_o that_o country_n shall_v a_o scotish_n man_n reign_n in_o how_o short_a time_n this_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v no_o man_n know_v the_o king_n at_o his_o departure_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o lord_n john_n sea-grave_n return_v into_o england_n hope_v that_o now_o he_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o war_n there_o and_o bring_v the_o whole_a realm_n into_o a_o peaceable_a estate_n under_o his_o obedience_n but_o it_o do_v not_o so_o fall_v out_o for_o about_o this_o time_n die_v robert_n bruse_n earl_n of_o carrike_v who_o stand_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n against_o balliol_n the_o last_o king_n whereupon_o robert_n bruise_v his_o son_n begin_v to_o cast_v about_o by_o what_o mean_v he_o may_v now_o attain_v the_o fame_n but_o whether_o he_o be_v set_v on_o work_n by_o the_o lord_n cumin_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v so_o much_o the_o near_o unto_o it_o himself_o for_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o mary_n the_o other_o daughter_n of_o allaine_n lord_n of_o gallowaye_n and_o so_o after_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o two_o family_n of_o the_o balliols_n and_o the_o bruise_n be_v next_o to_o the_o crown_n or_o whether_o it_o proceed_v from_o himself_o have_v so_o good_a title_n there-unto_a without_o acquaint_v the_o other_o with_o his_o meaning_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o enter_v into_o the_o plot_n but_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o lord_n cumin_n which_o be_v make_v know_v unto_o he_o he_o think_v himself_o in_o no_o safety_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o by_o secret_a flight_n pass_v into_o scotland_n he_o set_v upon_o cumin_n at_o unaware_o who_o otherwise_o have_v be_v overstrong_a for_o he_o and_o so_o dispatch_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n then_o he_o cause_v himself_o forthwith_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o countess_n of_o bougham_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o her_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o fife_n then_o in_o england_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o whitwicke_n in_o leicestershire_n to_o who_o that_o office_n by_o inheritance_n appertain_v this_o lady_n be_v afterwards_o for_o her_o punishment_n for_o this_o offence_n put_v into_o a_o cage_n of_o wood_n which_o be_v place_v on_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v for_o a_o while_n make_v a_o gaze_a stock_n to_o the_o passenger_n by_o it_o immediate_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o bruse_n the_o king_n send_v a_o army_n into_o scotland_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n his_o lieutenant_n there_o the_o lord_n henry_n percy_n and_o the_o lord_n robert_n clifford_n here-with_a to_o resist_v the_o new_a attempt_n of_o the_o scot_n under_o their_o new_a king_n bruse_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n know_v against_o who_o he_o be_v to_o contend_v seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o make_v himself_o as_o strong_a as_o possible_o he_o can_v &_o therefore_o range_v the_o coast_n up_o &_o down_o he_o
have_v be_v the_o destruction_n of_o so_o many_o noble_a personage_n and_o other_o of_o good_a account_n for_o beside_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n will_v 〈…〉_o with_o near_o thirty_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o be_v by_o order_n of_o law_n behead_v and_o execute_v this_o king_n edward_n be_v thus_o unnatural_o depose_v his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n about_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n begin_v his_o reign_n in_o januarie_n in_o the_o year_n 1326._o the_o night_n follow_v the_o scot_n purpose_v to_o have_v give_v the_o young_a king_n a_o cool_a card_n now_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o jollity_n attempt_v by_o treason_n to_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o norham_n but_o robert_n manor_n the_o captain_n thereof_o be_v make_v aforehand_o acquaint_v with_o the_o practice_n by_o 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n so_o handle_v the_o matter_n that_o when_o some_o 16._o of_o they_o have_v mount_v the_o wall_n he_o sudden_o fall_v upon_o they_o slay_v nine_o or_o ten_o and_o take_v the_o rest_n prisoner_n the_o scot_n deem_v this_o unfortunate_a beginning_n a_o presagement_n of_o the_o like_a success_n through_o his_o whole_a reign_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v accord_o for_o he_o be_v the_o great_a scourge_n to_o that_o nation_n of_o any_o king_n of_o england_n either_o before_o or_o after_o he_o as_o in_o the_o process_n of_o the_o history_n shall_v appear_v notwithstanding_o this_o hard_a beginning_n king_n robert_n think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o let_v this_o land_n continue_v quiet_a but_o rather_o while_o the_o king_n be_v young_a unfit_a to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o war_n in_o his_o own_o person_n to_o get_v what_o advantage_n he_o can_v thereby_o &_o so_o to_o be_v still_o aforehand_o and_o if_o that_o ●ourse_n shall_v happen_v not_o to_o fall_v out_o according_a to_o his_o expectation_n he_o hope_v by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o faithful_a ally_n the_o french_a king_n so_o to_o work_v with_o the_o king_n mother_n who_o govern_v and_o dispose_v of_o all_o thing_n at_o her_o pleasure_n during_o his_o minority_n that_o at_o any_o time_n he_o may_v obtain_v peace_n with_o england_n at_o his_o own_o like_n about_o the_o beginning_n therefore_o of_o july_n follow_v king_n robert_n commit_v his_o army_n be_v now_o not_o well_o able_a through_o the_o infirmity_n of_o age_n to_o undertake_v that_o charge_n himself_o to_o three_o captain_n of_o especial_a trust_n &_o approve_a valiancy_n namely_o thomas_n randolfe_n earl_n of_o murrey_n james_n lord_n douglas_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o mar_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n consist_v of_o above_o twenty_o thousand_o horseman_n well_o furnish_v at_o all_o point_n king_n edward_n be_v advertise_v hereof_o prepare_v to_o make_v resistance_n &_o have_v assemble_v his_o force_n at_o york_n he_o stay_v there_o the_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n solicit_v by_o the_o scotish_n ambassador_n but_o when_o the_o king_n perceive_v he_o lose_v time_n there_o to_o no_o purpose_n depart_v thence_o he_o approach_v his_o enemy_n that_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o wood_n in_o stanop_n park_n so_o as_o it_o be_v think_v he_o have_v they_o at_o a_o great_a advantage_n but_o through_o the_o treachery_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n after_o they_o have_v be_v pen_v up_o and_o well_o near_o famish_v they_o do_v not_o only_o find_v a_o way_n out_o but_o some_o two_o hundred_o of_o they_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o lord_n douglas_n in_o the_o night_n season_n desperate_o assail_v that_o part_n of_o the_o english_a camp_n where_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v ●udged_v miss_v not_o much_o of_o either_o take_n or_o slay_v of_o he_o but_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v enclose_v be_v now_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o make_v the_o more_o haste_n to_o be_v go_v have_v do_v as_o much_o harm_n as_o the_o time_n will_v suffer_v they_o for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v they_o slay_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n beumont_n of_o heynault_n who_o with_o twelve_o hundred_o man_n of_o his_o country_n serve_v the_o king_n in_o this_o journey_n will_v willing_o have_v pursue_v the_o scot_n over_o the_o water_n of_o wier_n but_o that_o through_o the_o frowardness_n of_o mortimer_n pretend_v a_o right_a to_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o forward_n and_o give_v the_o first_o onset_n though_o happy_o he_o have_v no_o such_o meaning_n they_o can_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o proceed_v wheresoever_o the_o fault_n be_v nothing_o be_v further_o attempt_v at_o this_o time_n wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v much_o displease_v the_o scot_n be_v glad_a they_o have_v escape_v that_o danger_n make_v as_o much_o haste_n home_o as_o they_o can_v the_o next_o winter_n they_o besiege_v the_o castell_n of_o norham_n and_o anwicke_n but_o to_o their_o loss_n for_o at_o the_o assault_n of_o anwicke_n diverse_a of_o they_o be_v slay_v among_o who_o william_n the_o mounthault_n john_n clappam_n and_o malicius_fw-la de_fw-fr dumbarre_n be_v of_o best_a account_n the_o next_o summer_n above_o pentecoste_n king_n edward_n at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o northampton_n through_o the_o work_n of_o mortimer_n &_o the_o queen_n agree_v to_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n with_o the_o scot_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n receive_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o those_o ancient_a writing_n whereby_o his_o predecessor_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o nobility_n have_v aforetime_o under_o their_o hand_n &_o seal_n acknowledge_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n among_o the_o rest_n one_o of_o principal_a account_n call_v ragman_n together_o with_o a_o black_a crosier_n or_o rood_n beside_o diverse_a other_o jewel_n sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n &_o carry_v from_o thence_o into_o england_n further_a king_n edward_n hereat_o resign_v all_o his_o right_a &_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o no_o englishmen_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_a hold_n and_o enjoy_v any_o land_n or_o possession_n their_o except_o such_o as_o will_v remain_v their_o altogether_o and_o become_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n final_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o northumberland_n shall_v thenceforth_a be_v repute_v the_o march_n of_o scotland_n on_o the_o east-side_n and_o cumberland_n on_o the_o westside_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n as_o also_o for_o the_o great_a damage_n do_v to_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o scot_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n king_n robert_z covenant_v to_o give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n thirty_o thousand_o mark_n sterling_a for_o the_o more_o assurance_n and_o full_a ratification_n of_o this_o final_a agreement_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n a_o marriage_n be_v then_o conclude_v and_o afterward_o solemnize_v between_o the_o lady_n jane_n king_n edward_n sister_n and_o prince_n david_n of_o scotland_n when_o king_n robert_n have_v thus_o politikelie_a bring_v to_o pass_v a_o firm_a peace_n with_o england_n even_o to_o his_o own_o like_n and_o heart_n desire_v he_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o private_a life_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n he_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o before_o in_o some_o sort_n he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n and_o the_o lord_n douglas_n and_o then_o have_v wear_v out_o one_o year_n more_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 1329._o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n a_o child_n about_o eight_o year_n old_a by_o reason_n whereof_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o by_o general_a consent_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o protection_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n here_o it_o be_v requisite_a i_o shall_v answer_v a_o notorious_a untruth_n wherewith_o the_o scotish_n writer_n do_v most_o unjust_o charge_v the_o king_n of_o england_n viz_n that_o he_o shall_v s●●d_v a_o monk_n into_o scotland_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o minister_a physic_n to_o poison_v the_o governor_n and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o dispatch_v his_o business_n in_o so_o short_a time_n as_o he_o promise_v therefore_o king_n edward_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v burn_v alive_a all_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v they_o write_v in_o the_o year_n 1331._o two_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n robert_n in_o which_o the_o governor_n also_o decease_v on_o the_o 20._o day_n of_o july_n i_o will_v first_o know_v what_o shall_v move_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o he_o more_o than_o of_o any_o man_n else_o in_o that_o realm_n because_o forsooth_o he_o alone_o be_v the_o confounder_n of_o all_o the_o hope_n which_o the_o king_n conceive_v to_o be_v sometime_o able_a to_o
a_o exceed_a great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v of_o nobleman_n the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n the_o earl_n of_o stratherne_n the_o constable_n martial_n chamberlain_n and_o chancellor_n of_o scotland_n be_v the_o principal_a man_n together_o with_o king_n david_n who_o fight_v most_o courageous_o be_v sore_o wound_v before_o he_o will_v yield_v himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o earl_n of_o dowglas_n fife_n southerland_n wigton_n and_o menteith_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o durham_n at_o a_o place_n call_v nevils-crosse_a on_o the_o xvii_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1346._o the_o english_a army_n follow_v their_o good_a fortune_n forthwith_o pass_v into_o scotland_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o roxbrough_n and_o hermitage_n and_o without_o resistance_n overran_a the_o country_n of_o anuandale_n galloway_n mers_n tividale_n and_o ethrike_n forest_n extend_v their_o march_n at_o that_o time_n to_o cockburne_n pethe_v and_o 〈◊〉_d b●dge_n king_n david_n be_v short_o after_o 〈◊〉_d to_o calais_n and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n thereof_o who_o bestow_v on_o master_n copland_n that_o take_v he_o prisoner_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o two_o of_o his_o tooth_n at_o a_o blow_n that_o the_o king_n give_v he_o five_o hundred_o pound_n land_n by_o the_o year_n of_o inheritance_n the_o year_n follow_v balliol_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n make_v a_o road_n together_o into_o lowthian_n and_o clidsdaile_n carry_v from_o thence_o into_o galloway_n a_o great_a booty_n where_o balliol_n remain_v a_o long_a time_n after_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a slaughter_n now_o of_o the_o scot_n as_o also_o through_o a_o outrageous_a mortality_n that_o follow_v the_o same_o by_o a_o general_a infection_n of_o the_o pestilence_n among_o they_o they_o be_v not_o able_a of_o many_o year_n after_o to_o show_v themselves_o again_o in_o the_o field_n nevertheless_o they_o cease_v not_o in_o the_o meantime_n upon_o private_a quarrel_n after_o their_o unchristian_a manner_n to_o prosecute_v one_o another_o even_o unto_o death_n about_o this_o time_n king_n john_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o philip_n his_o father_n do_v inherit_v together_o with_o his_o crown_n those_o trouble_n which_o then_o accompany_v the_o same_o who_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v thereby_o keep_v the_o king_n of_o england_n occupy_v at_o home_n for_o he_o be_v his_o overthwart_a neighbour_n in_o france_n send_v certain_a hand_n of_o frenchman_n into_o scotland_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o a_o expert_a captain_n sir_n edgeny_n de_fw-fr g●●rntiers_n of_o who_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n receiu●●_n as_o a_o present_a from_o the_o king_n their_o master_n forty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o levy_v and_o furnish_n of_o some_o preparation_n against_o england_n this_o gentleman_n prevail_v so_o much_o with_o his_o fair_a word_n and_o frank_a promise_n as_o that_o among_o other_o favour_n he_o obtain_v thus_o much_o at_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o will_v come_v to_o no_o agreement_n with_o england_n without_o the_o allowance_n of_o his_o master_n immediate_o here-upon_a while_o the_o englishman_n be_v busy_o employ_v in_o france_n about_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o the_o scot_n together_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o frenchman_n make_v some_o light_a incursion_n within_o the_o english_a march_n somewhat_o to_o their_o advantage_n the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1355._o on_o the_o sixth_o of_o november_n in_o the_o night_n they_o privily_o approach_v the_o town_n of_o berwicke_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o wall_n before_o they_o be_v discover_v they_o raise_v up_o ladder_n in_o such_o silence_n as_o that_o before_o day_n they_o enter_v and_o take_v the_o town_n but_o not_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o diverse_a principal_a man_n among_o they_o namely_o thomas_n vaus_n andrew_n ●cotte_n john_n gordon_n william_n sienelere_n thomas_n preston_n and_o alexander_n mowbraye_v knight_n of_o the_o english_a army_n be_v also_o slay_v alexander_n ogle_n captain_n of_o the_o town_n thomas_n ●●rcie_o brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o edward_n graye_n but_o the_o castle_n be_v so_o well_o defend_v by_o those_o with_o in_o it_o as_o that_o it_o do_v abide_v the_o 〈…〉_o of_o ●ing_a edward_n to_o the_o succour_n th●●●bt_v at_o who_o approach_n the_o scot_n know_v themselves_o unable_a to_o withstand_v his_o puissance_n 〈◊〉_d the_o town_n wall_n set_v the_o house_n on_o fire_n and_o so_o b●ake_v up_o the_o siege_n which_o have_v continue_v ten_o week_n make_v as_o much_o have_v home_n as_o they_o can_v the_o king_n have_v take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o town_n pass_v on_o with_o his_o army_n to_o roubrugh_n whether_o balliol_n repair_v resign_v over_o unto_o he_o all_o his_o right_n title_n and_o interest_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n for_o more_o assurance_n thereof_o a_o instrument_n be_v draw_v in_o writing_n sign_v seal_v and_o deliver_v by_o he_o unto_o king_n edward_n hear_v date_n the_o five_o and_o twentieth_o day_n of_o january_n this_o business_n be_v dispatch_v the_o king_n march_v forward_o with_o his_o army_n till_o he_o come_v to_o halington_n burn_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n as_o he_o pass_v while_o he_o be_v thus_o busy_v by_o land_n daily_o expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o his_o navy_n such_o a_o cruel_a tempest_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o north_n that_o many_o of_o his_o ship_n perish_v therewith_o and_o 〈…〉_o be_v disperse_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o can_v not_o ready_o be_v bring_v again_o together_o by_o this_o occasion_n the_o king_n can_v not_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n proceed_v any_o further_a ●●_o this_o time_n in_o his_o intend_a journey_n who_o have_v purpose_v how_o to_o have_v quiet_v that_o country_n for_o many_o year_n after_o at_o his_o return_n he_o bring_v balliol_n with_o he_o into_o england_n think_v that_o 〈…〉_o ●●uld_v have_v be_v better_o appease_v thereby_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o depart_v out_o of_o scotland_n but_o immediate_o some_o busy_a spirit_n begin_v to_o raise_v up_o new_a trouble_n chase_v out_o such_o as_o king_n edward_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o in_o galloway_n and_o annandale_n and_o yet_o more_o to_o despite_v he_o withal_o the_o two_o douglase_n earl_n william_n and_o the_o lord_n archibald_n carry_v over_o with_o they_o some_o three_o thousand_o scot_n join_v with_o the_o french_a king_n against_o the_o englishman_n on_o that_o side_n the_o sea_n but_o they_o have_v better_o have_v tarry_v at_o home_n for_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o poytiers_n the_o year_n follow_v wherein_o the_o french_a king_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o most_o valiant_a champion_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n andrew_z steward_z robert_n gordone_v andrew_n haliburton_n and_o andrew_n vaus_n knight_n with_o diverse_a other_o their_o countryman_n be_v slay_v the_o earl_n escape_v but_o his_o cousin_n archibald_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o year_n next_o follow_v viz._n 1357._o upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n between_o england_n and_o france_n at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o the_o scottish_a queen_n king_n edward_n sister_n her_o husband_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n restore_v unto_o he_o which_o now_o rest_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o king_n edward_n have_v good_a opportunity_n upon_o this_o advantage_n to_o have_v make_v himself_o if_o he_o have_v list_v absolute_a king_n over_o the_o whole_a island_n but_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o he_o will_v have_v do_v if_o the_o queen_n his_o sister_n have_v dye_v during_o her_o husband_n captivity_n as_o she_o do_v within_o ●_o while_o after_o king_n david_n give_v for_o his_o ransom_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n sterling_a and_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o also_o he_o covenant_v to_o acomplish_v certain_a castell_n border_v upon_o england_n that_o may_v prove_v bad_a neighbour_n unto_o it_o which_o be_v perform_v according_o moreover_o it_o seem_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v that_o he_o have_v also_o promise_v king_n edward_n to_o make_v he_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v now_o without_o hope_n of_o any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n for_o about_o seven_o year_n before_o his_o death_n he_o propound_v such_o a_o question_n to_o his_o nobility_n assemble_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o king_n find_v they_o so_o unwilling_a to_o harken_v unto_o it_o that_o he_o prosecute_v the_o matter_n no_o further_o but_o i_o be_o persuade_v if_o king_n edward_n have_v not_o conceive_v some_o such_o hope_n he_o will_v not_o so_o light_o have_v lay_v of_o his_o hand_n now_o have_v the_o prey_n as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o paw_n much_o kindness_n pass_v between_o these_o two_o king_n while_o they_o live_v together_o for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o remainder_n of_o king_n
in_o holdernesse_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n who_o think_v it_o neither_o fit_a nor_o convenient_a to_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o pass_v any_o further_a without_o make_v the_o king_n acquaint_v therewith_o the_o young_a prince_n with_o his_o train_n be_v forthwith_o convey_v to_o the_o court_n then_o at_o windesoure_n the_o child_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n present_v unto_o he_o a_o letter_n which_o the_o king_n his_o father_n have_v give_v he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o by_o chance_n he_o shall_v be_v either_o take_v at_o sea_n or_o force_v by_o tempest_n to_o take_v land_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n he_o may_v thereby_o find_v the_o more_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n the_o tenure_n of_o which_o letter_n i_o have_v here_o insert_v as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o history_n of_o scotland_n write_v by_o hollinshead_n robert_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n greeting_n thy_o great_a magnificence_n humility_n and_o justice_n be_v right_a present_n with_o we_o by_o the_o governance_n of_o thy_o last_o army_n in_o scotland_n howbeit_o sic_fw-la thing_n have_v be_v uncertain_a to_o we_o afore_o for_o though_o thou_o seem_v as_o a_o enemy_n with_o most_o awful_a incursion_n in_o our_o realm_n yet_o we_o find_v many_o humility_n and_o pleasire_n than_o damage_n by_o thy_o come_n to_o our_o subditte_n special_o to_o yame_v that_o receyvit_n thy_o noble_o father_n the_o duke_n of_o longcastell_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o exile_n in_o scotland_n we_o may_v not_o cey_n yairfore_o while_o we_o be_v in_o life_n but_o aye_o luy_v and_o loif_n the_o as_o may_v nobulle_n and_o worthy_a prince_n to_o joy_n thy_o realm_n for_o yocht_v realm_n and_o nation_n contend_v among_o themselves_o for_o conquest_n of_o glory_n and_o land_n ȝit_fw-la na_fw-la occasion_n be_v among_o we_o to_o invade_v athir_o realm_n or_o have_v with_o injury_n bot_n ever_o to_o contend_v among_o ourselves_o quhay_n shall_v pursue_v other_o with_o may_v humanity_n and_o kindness_n as_o to_o we_o we_o will_v meis_fw-la all_o occasion_n of_o battle_n quhare_v any_o occur_v at_o thy_o pleasure_n far_o because_o we_o have_v na_z less_o solicitude_n in_o preserve_v our_o child_n from_o certain_a deidlie_a enemy_n than_o have_v sometime_o thy_o noble_a father_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o seek_v support_n at_o uncouth_a prince_n hand_n howbeit_o the_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n be_v sa_o great_a that_o small_a defence_n occur_v against_o yame_n without_o they_o be_v preserve_v by_o amity_n of_o nobill_n man_n for_o the_o world_n be_v sa_o full_a of_o perversit_a malice_n that_o na_z cruelty_n nor_o offence_n may_v be_v devisit_v in_o err_v bot_n the_o same_o may_v be_v wrocht_v be_v motion_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n herefore_o because_o we_o gnaw_v thy_o hienesse_n full_a of_o money_n nobill_n virtue_n with_o sic_fw-la pyssaunce_n and_o riches_n that_o na_z prince_n in_o our_o day_n may_v be_v compare_v thairto_o we_o desire_v thy_o humanity_n and_o support_v at_o this_o time_n we_o trai_v it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o thy_o majesty_n how_o our_o elder_a son_n david_n be_v slay_v miserable_o inprison_v by_o our_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o albaine_n quhome_fw-mi we_o chesit_fw-la to_o be_v governor_n quhan_o we_o be_v fall_v in_o decrepit_a age_n to_o our_o subditt_n and_o realm_n beseek_v and_o thy_o hyenesse_n thairfore_o to_o be_v sa_o favourable_a that_o this_o bearer_n james_n our_o second_o and_o allnerly_a son_n may_v have_v targe_n to_o life_n under_o thy_o faith_n and_o lusty_a to_o be_v some_o memory_n of_o our_o posterity_n know_fw-mi and_o the_o unstable_a condition_n of_o man_n life_n sa_o sudden_o alter_v now_o fluris●●d_a and_o sudden_o fall_v to_o utter_v consumption_n for_o their_o belief_n well_o quhan_o king_n and_o prince_n his_fw-mi na_fw-mi other_o beild_n bot_n in_o their_o awin_n folk_n their_o empire_n be_v caduke_n and_o fragil_n for_o the_o mind_n of_o common_a pepill_n be_v ever_o flowaund_a and_o mair_a inconstant_a than_o wind_n ȝit_v quhen_o prince_n be_v roborate_v be_v amity_n of_o othir_n uncouth_a king_n their_o brethir_n and_o neighbour_n na_fw-fr adversity_n may_v occur_v to_o eiect_v thaim_n from_o their_o dignity_n royal_a forthire_n give_v thy_o hienesse_n think_v notch_v expedient_a as_o god_n forbeid_v to_o obtemper_v to_o their_o our_o desire_n ȝit_v we_o request_v one_fw-mi thing_n quhilk_fw-mi be_v ratifiet_a in_o our_o last_o trewe_v and_o condition_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o supplication_n make_v be_v any_o of_o the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n &_o scotland_n shall_v stand_v in_o manner_n of_o safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o bearer_n and_o thus_o we_o desire_v to_o be_v obseruit_fw-la to_o this_o our_o allnerly_a son_n and_o the_o gracious_a god_n conserve_v the_o may_v noble_a prince_n the_o scottish_a writer_n report_n that_o when_o king_n robert_n have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o stay_n of_o his_o son_n in_o england_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o prisoner_n he_o take_v the_o matter_n so_o greevous_o that_o be_v a_o age_a sickly_a man_n and_o of_o long_a time_n oppress_v with_o malancholie_n he_o die_v within_o three_o day_n after_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n among_o the_o writer_n concern_v the_o time_n when_o these_o thing_n chance_v harding_n place_v these_o occurrent_n in_o the_o year_n 1408._o buchanan_n charge_v king_n henry_n to_o have_v deal_v iniuriouslie_o in_o detain_v the_o young_a prince_n not_o only_o without_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n request_n but_o also_o while_o the_o truce_n yet_o continue_a between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v late_o take_v for_o eight_o year_n but_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o that_o can_v be_v prove_v fo●_n in_o the_o english_a chronicle_n i_o find_v no_o truce_n agree_v upon_o since_o the_o battle_n of_o homildon_n but_o once_o and_o that_o but_o for_o one_o year_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a enough_o that_o above_o a_o year_n before_o this_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n bardolfe_n after_o they_o have_v be_v in_o wales_n flaunders_n and_o france_n to_o have_v purchase_v aid_n against_o king_n henry_n be_v return_v into_o scotland_n and_o now_o not_o above_o six_o or_o seven_o week_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n in_o england_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o realm_n with_o a_o power_n of_o scot_n and_o come_v into_o yorkshire_n be_v encounter_v and_o overthrow_v by_o sir_n thomas_n rooksbie_n then_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n on_o the_o nineteenth_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 1407._o the_o earl_n himself_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o lord_n bardolfe_n sore_o wound_v as_o be_v take_v he_o die_v thereof_o short_o after_o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o either_o there_o be_v no_o truce_n at_o all_o at_o this_o time_n or_o else_o the_o scot_n make_v small_a account_n thereof_o take_v part_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o land_n against_o their_o natural_a king_n within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n howsoever_o the_o son_n captivity_n do_v for_o the_o present_a trouble_n the_o sickly_a old_a king_n his_o father_n the_o scot_n have_v have_v no_o cause_n sin_n to_o be_v much_o offend_v thereat_o for_o as_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o themselves_o king_n henry_n take_v so_o great_a care_n for_o his_o education_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o discipline_n fit_a for_o his_o call_n as_o that_o realm_n have_v never_o before_o a_o prince_n furnish_v with_o more_o excellent_a quality_n no_o doubt_n king_n henry_n hereby_o seek_v in_o kindness_n to_o bind_v he_o and_o that_o nation_n to_o a_o perpetual_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o singular_a love_n and_o favour_n towards_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o but_o as_o the_o sequel_n show_v the_o same_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o regard_v afterward_o the_o death_n of_o king_n robert_n make_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o government_n in_o scotland_n with_o he_o die_v only_o the_o title_n of_o king_n for_o the_o other_o robert_n his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o albaine_n in_o manner_n as_o before_o so_o still_o he_o enjoy_v the_o sovereign_a command_n over_o that_o nation_n about_o this_o time_n or_o not_o long_o before_o sir_n robert_n vnfreville_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n burn_v the_o town_n of_o peple_n on_o the_o market_n day_n cause_v his_o man_n to_o make_v so_o good_a penie-worthe_n of_o the_o clothes_n they_o get_v there_o as_o that_o thereupon_o the_o scot_n call_v he_o robin_n mend_v market_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o castle_n of_o jedworth_n which_o the_o englishman_n have_v hold_v ever_o since_o the_o battle_n at_o durham_n be_v take_v by_o tyvidale_a man_n and_o throw_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n short_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n who_o before_o at_o a_o parliament_n be_v recommend_v
which_o at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o scottish_a duke_n he_o forbear_v to_o spoil_v content_v himself_o with_o those_o present_n which_o the_o merchant_n offer_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o captain_n here_o he_o cause_v garter_n king_n at_o arm_n by_o open_a proclamation_n to_o admonish_v king_n james_n who_o keep_v himself_o within_o the_o castle_n world_n not_o be_v speak_v withal_o to_o observe_v and_o perform_v all_o such_o covenant_n promise_n and_o agreement_n as_o he_o have_v former_o subscribe_v unto_o and_o by_o his_o seal_n confirm_v to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o also_o to_o make_v sufficient_a recompense_n to_o his_o subject_n for_o all_o the_o damage_n they_o have_v sustain_v by_o the_o sundry_a invasion_n of_o the_o scot_n while_o the_o league_n yet_o continue_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n next_o follow_v and_o further_o to_o restore_v his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o albany_n to_o his_o former_a estate_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n not_o detract_n or_o diminish_v any_o part_n of_o his_o possession_n office_n and_o authority_n which_o at_o any_o time_n before_o he_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v within_o the_o same_o otherwise_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o all_o and_o every_o of_o those_o demand_n than_o he_o the_o say_a duke_n his_o lieutenant_n general_a will_v forthwith_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n pursue_v the_o destructio●●●●d_a utter_a spoil_n of_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n here-unto_a king_n james_n not_o know_v present_o what_o answer_n to_o make_v be_v altogether_o silent_a but_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n who_o now_o be_v not_o in_o any_o great_a trust_n and_o favour_n with_o their_o king_n have_v assemble_v their_o force_n at_o hadington_n and_o find_v themselves_o unable_a therewith_o to_o encounter_v the_o puissance_n of_o the_o english_a army_n think_v it_o best_a to_o offer_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n hope_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o fair_a promise_n to_o allure_v the_o duke_n of_o albany_n from_o his_o amity_n with_o england_n here-upon_a by_o their_o letter_n date_v the_o second_o of_o august_n they_o signify_v to_o the_o general_n that_o it_o be_v all_o their_o desire_n that_o the_o former_a contract_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o prince_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n daughter_n shall_v take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n agree_v upon_o concern_v the_o same_o and_o also_o that_o a_o firm_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n may_v thenceforth_a be_v due_o observe_v on_o both_o side_n and_o that_o nothing_o have_v be_v do_v by_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o breach_n thereof_o here-unto_a duke_n ri●h●rd_n answer_v that_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o marriage_n he_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o king_n his_o ●●others_n pleasure_n therein_o and_o therefore_o can_v say_v nothing_o to_o that_o point_n but_o he_o have_v commission_n to_o demand_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o their_o king_n have_v before_o receive_v since_o he_o no_o more_o respect_v the_o observance_n of_o the_o covenant_n agree_v unto_o at_o the_o treaty_n of_o that_o marriage_n and_o that_o the_o b●each_n of_o one_o principal_a article_n frustrate_v all_o the_o rest_n as_o for_o peace_n he_o answer_v flat_o that_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o none_o unless_o the_o castle_n of_o berwick_n may_v immediate_o be_v deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o or_o at_o the_o least_o unless_o they_o will_v bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n neither_o to_o remove_v the_o siege_n nor_o to_o relieve_v the_o same_o till_o it_o be_v surrender_v or_o take_v by_o force_n the_o scottish_a lord_n upon_o these_o demand_n send_v unto_o the_o general_n the_o bishop_n of_o murrey_n and_o the_o lord_n dernley_n with_o these_o instruction_n first_o as_o touch_v the_o repayment_n of_o those_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v by_o he_o demand_v the_o same_o be_v not_o due_a 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to_o furnish_v out_o forty_o ship_n towards_o this_o enterprise_n the_o duke_n see_v he_o can_v not_o prevail_v this_o way_n try_v what_o may_v be_v get_v by_o private_a entreaty_n for_o the_o rich_a man_n in_o all_o the_o country_n be_v come_v before_o he_o he_o call_v each_o one_o a_o part_n from_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o much_o prevail_v by_o his_o fair_a word_n &_o courteous_a behaviour_n that_o as_o if_o they_o have_v contend_v who_o shall_v give_v most_o every_o one_o offer_v very_o liberal_o so_o that_o after_o the_o particular_a item_n be_v cast_v up_o &_o account_v the_o total_a sum_n far_o exceed_v the_o duke_n expectation_n have_v thus_o obtain_v so_o large_a a_o contribution_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n he_o further_o attempt_v what_o aid_n may_v be_v get_v of_o the_o prince_n his_o ally_n &_o neighbour_n the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n poictou_n le-main_a and_o bollogne_n to_o
who_o he_o promise_v upon_o his_o good_a success_n great_a preferment_n in_o england_n also_o he_o solicit_v philip_n the_o french_a king_n offering_n that_o if_o he_o will_v assist_v he_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o land_n to_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o hold_v the_o crown_n of_o he_o as_o of_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n &_o master_n but_o because_o it_o seem_v nothing_o commodious_a to_o france_n that_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n which_o then_o stand_v but_o in_o slender_a awe_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o england_n for_o the_o over_o great_a power_n of_o a_o neighbour_n nation_n be_v hold_v among_o prince_n a_o dangerous_a point_n philip_n be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o yield_v he_o any_o aid_n therein_o as_o that_o he_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o nevertheless_o the_o duke_n will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v remove_v from_o that_o he_o have_v already_o so_o far_o forth_o undertake_v but_o be_v 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nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la firmitatis_fw-la robur_fw-la obteniunt_fw-la fecimus_fw-la iurare_fw-la in_o animum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la alanum_fw-la ostiarum_fw-la henricum_fw-la de_fw-fr balliol_n david_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n wilhelmum_fw-la gifford_n quod_fw-la omne_fw-la predicta_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la &_o fidelitèr_fw-la obseruabimus_fw-la et_fw-la similitèr_fw-la iurari_fw-la fecimus_fw-la venerabiles_fw-la patres_fw-la david_n wilhelmum_fw-la galfridum_n &_o clementem_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n glasconiensem_fw-la dunkeldensem_fw-la dublinensem_fw-la episcopos_fw-la et_fw-la praeteria_fw-la malcolmum_fw-la comitem_fw-la de_fw-la fif_n fideles_fw-la nostros_fw-la patricium_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr dunbar_n malisium_fw-la comitem_fw-la de_fw-la strathern_n walterum_fw-la cumin_fw-la comitem_fw-la de_fw-la mont_v wilhelmun_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr mar_n alexandrun_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr buchquhan_n david_n de_fw-fr hastings_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr athol_n robertum_fw-la de_fw-fr bruis_n alanum_fw-la ostiarium_fw-la henricum_fw-la de_fw-fr bailiol_n rogerum_fw-la de_fw-fr mounbray_n larentium_n de_fw-fr abirnetha_n richardum_fw-la cumin_fw-la david_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n richardun_n siward_n wilhelmun_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n walterum_fw-la de_fw-fr moravia_n wilhelmum_fw-la gifford_n nicholaun_n de_fw-fr sully_n wilhelmun_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la ponte_fw-la wilhelmun_n de_fw-fr brewer_n anselmun_n de_fw-fr mesue_n david_n de_fw-fr graham_n &_o stephanun_n de_fw-fr suningham_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la nostri_fw-la contra_fw-la concessionem_fw-la &_o promissionem_fw-la praedictum_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la venerimus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la nullum_fw-la contrà_fw-la concessionem_fw-la &_o promissionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la auxilium_fw-la vel_fw-la consilium_fw-la impendent_a aut_fw-la ab_fw-la alijs_fw-la proposse_v svo_fw-la impendi_fw-la permittent_fw-la imò_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la laborabunt_fw-la erga_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la nostros_fw-la ipsi_fw-la et_fw-la haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la quòd_fw-la omne_fw-la praedicta_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la et_fw-la fidelitèr_fw-la obseruentur_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimontum_fw-la tu_fw-la nos_fw-la quam_fw-la praedicti_fw-la prelati_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n nostri_fw-la praesens_fw-la scriptum_fw-la sigillorun_v suorum_fw-la appositione_n roboravimus_fw-la testibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la superius_fw-la nominatis_fw-la ann._n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o
thirteen_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n wherein_o be_v slay_v now_o and_o the_o night_n before_o beside_o the_o regent_n himself_o robert_n bruse_n earl_n of_o carrack_n william_n hay_n constable_n and_o robert_n keithe_n marshal_n of_o scotland_n with_o diverse_a other_o lord_n and_o learde_n of_o good_a account_n in_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o five_o thousand_o hereupon_o diverse_a of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n submyt_v themselves_o to_o balliol_n he_o be_v forthwith_o proclaim_v and_o on_o the_o 25._o day_n of_o this_o present_a month_n of_o august_n crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1332._o this_o his_o fortunate_a success_n have_v within_o less_o than_o a_o month_n attain_a a_o kingdom_n great_o daunt_v the_o adverse_a party_n who_o present_o thereupon_o convey_v the_o young_a king_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o more_o safety_n into_o france_n hope_v that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n his_o father_n especial_a friend_n while_o he_o live_v he_o shall_v one_o day_n enjoy_v his_o kingdom_n which_o for_o the_o present_a be_v thus_o usurp_v by_o his_o adversary_n to_o which_o end_n his_o favorere_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n never_o cease_v to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o balliol_n in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o december_n follow_v they_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o scotland_n force_v he_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o westmoreland_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v of_o the_o lord_n clifford_n in_o requital_n whereof_o he_o promise_v that_o when_o he_o be_v once_o establish_v in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o will_v give_v he_o dowglasse-daile_a in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o his_o ancestor_n have_v the_o same_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o which_o afterwards_o he_o perform_v accord_o balliol_n have_v renew_v his_o force_n in_o england_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n though_o king_n edward_n will_v not_o open_o show_v himself_o a_o party_n therein_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n of_o berwick_n at_o which_o time_n the_o brusian_a scot_n enter_v into_o gelsland_n by_o the_o west_n march_n waste_v the_o country_n where_o they_o pass_v along_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v advertise_v therof-thought_a himself_n sufficient_o discharge_v there_o by_o of_o his_o promise_n pass_v aforetime_o to_o young_a bruse_n but_o he_o may_v better_o have_v plead_v his_o nonage_n at_o the_o make_v thereof_o and_o therefore_o take_v it_o to_o be_v now_o lawful_a enough_o open_o to_o aid_v his_o cousin_n balliol_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o pretend_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o king_n edward_n will_v not_o in_o this_o case_n have_v prefer_v balliol_n before_o bruse_n who_o beside_o that_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n be_v also_o in_o blood_n near_o unto_o he_o then_o the_o other_o have_v he_o not_o hope_v as_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v to_o take_v up_o the_o controversy_n between_o they_o to_o his_o own_o advantage_n have_v therefore_o assemble_v a_o strong_a army_n he_o come_v therewith_o to_o the_o siege_n of_o berwicke_n together_o with_o his_o brother_n john_n of_o eltham_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o give_v assault_v to_o the_o same_o both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n the_o town_n after_o it_o have_v be_v besiege_v about_o three_o month_n be_v not_o able_a long_a to_o hold_v out_o which_o be_v well_o know_v to_o archibald_n douglas_n the_o new_a elect_a governor_n and_o head_n of_o the_o brusian_a faction_n he_o approach_v the_o assailant_n with_o all_o the_o power_n he_o can_v make_v resolve_v with_o himself_o against_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o better_a experience_a to_o try_v it_o out_o by_o dint_n of_o sword_n with_o out_o any_o more_o stay_v be_v come_v within_o the_o view_n both_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o foe_n he_o imbattayled_a his_o army_n in_o three_o company_n on_o a_o hill_n direct_o over_o against_o the_o english_a host_n which_o have_v the_o like_a advantage_n of_o ground_n also_o after_o some_o pause_n the_o army_n on_o both_o side_n descend_v one_o towards_o the_o other_o at_o the_o first_o encounter_v the_o englishman_n of_o purpose_n give_v ground_n the_o scot_n pursue_v they_o so_o egarlie_o as_o that_o by_o recover_v their_o former_a advantage_n they_o do_v beat_v they_o downright_a before_o they_o so_o that_o what_o in_o fight_n and_o slight_v the_o slaughter_n be_v very_o great_a for_o beside_o their_o general_n three_o valiant_a gentleman_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n steward_n uncle_n to_o he_o that_o succeed_v the_o brusian_a lineage_n in_o scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o rosse_n southerland_n and_o carrike_v andrew_n james_n and_o simon_n frasier_n all_o well_o near_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o four_o hundred_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n but_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n not_o so_o few_o as_o fourteen_o thousand_o this_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v at_o halidon_n hill_n beside_o berwick_n on_o mary_n magdalines_n day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1333._o immediate_o upon_o this_o overthrow_n alexander_n seaton_n and_o patrick_n dumbar_n despair_a of_o any_o succour_n yield_v up_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o king_n edward_n life_n and_o good_n only_o reserve_v and_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n thenceforth_a to_o become_v his_o true_a subject_n patrick_n dumbar_n be_v further_o enjoin_v to_o re-edify_a the_o castle_n of_o dumbar_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n have_v late_o before_o throw_v it_o down_o because_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o englishman_n ready_a to_o assault_v the_o same_o what_o credit_n be_v here_o to_o be_v give_v to_o hector_n boetius_fw-la charge_v king_n edward_n to_o have_v uniustlie_o execute_v two_o son_n of_o sir_n alexander_n seaton_n the_o one_o a_o pledge_n the_o other_o a_o prisonner_n because_o he_o will_v not_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o governor_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n for_o i_o own_o part_n i_o can_v but_o hold_v he_o much_o suspect_v his_o report_n alone_o carry_v so_o little_a show_n of_o truth_n for_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o scottish_a chronicle_n patrick_n dumbar_n have_v as_o great_a a_o command_n in_o berwick_n as_o the_o other_o who_o consent_n alone_o can_v not_o have_v effect_v king_n edward_n desire_n so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o his_o companion_n and_o fellow_n comissioner_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n and_o thereby_o have_v just_o excuse_v himself_o neither_o sure_o will_v he_o have_v brook_v so_o great_a a_o injury_n at_o the_o king_n hand_n much_o less_o ever_o have_v acknowledge_v and_o continue_a his_o swear_a allegiance_n unto_o he_o if_o he_o have_v have_v the_o least_o spark_n of_o that_o spirit_n wherewith_o buchanan_n feyn_v his_o wife_n to_o be_v possess_v upon_o that_o occasion_n the_o king_n of_o england_n after_o this_o his_o first_o and_o fortunate_a battle_n in_o scotland_n leave_v sufficient_a force_n behind_o he_o with_o the_o lord_n richard_n tailbote_n wherewith_o to_o aid_v balliol_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o this_o war_n return_v home-ward_n balliol_n be_v thus_o strengthen_v pass_v at_o his_o pleasure_n through_o scotland_n place_v englishmen_n and_o other_o his_o partaker_n in_o garrison_n in_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o castell_n &_o fortress_n of_o that_o realm_n and_o in_o a_o parliament_n call_v at_o perthe_n in_o september_n follow_v he_o be_v further_o confirm_v king_n of_o scotland_n diverse_a of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n there_o assemble_v bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o continue_v his_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a subject_n hereat_o he_o repeal_v all_o such_o act_n and_o grant_n which_o robert_n bruise_v late_a king_n of_o scotland_n have_v ratify_v for_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o sundry_a scottish_a lord_n at_o his_o pleasure_n which_o be_v now_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a possessor_n acknowledge_v their_o allegiance_n and_o homage_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o same_o after_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n king_n edward_n repair_v to_o york_n where_o balliol_n by_o appointment_n shall_v have_v meet_v he_o to_o have_v do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n unto_o he_o but_o because_o he_o fear_v to_o be_v surprise_v in_o his_o passage_n by_o his_o adversary_n he_o send_v his_o excuse_n by_o the_o lord_n henry_n beumont_n and_o the_o lord_n william_n de_fw-fr montaigne_n the_o king_n therefore_o pass_v further_o northwards_o hold_v his_o whitsuntide_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n with_o great_a royalty_n whether_o the_o scottish_a king_n repair_v and_o there_o do_v homage_n unto_o king_n edward_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o also_o swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o as_o to_o the_o superior_a lord_n over_o the_o same_o
acknowleding_n to_o hold_v that_o realm_n of_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o at_o this_o meeting_n balliol_n free_o give_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o castell_v and_o town_n of_o berwick_n roxbrugh_n peply_n dunfry_n hadingtone_n and_o gedworthe_n with_o the_o foreste_n of_o silkerke_n and_o etherike_n so_o as_o all_o the_o premise_n shall_v be_v thenceforth_a cleerelie_o separate_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n all_o this_o be_v then_o firm_o ratify_v and_o assure_v by_o oath_n writing_n and_o witness_v in_o the_o year_n 1334._o king_n edward_n be_v depart_v homeward_o balliol_n be_v still_o set_v on_o work_n by_o they_o of_o the_o brusian_a faction_n in_o who_o hand_n still_o remain_v sundry_a strong_a castell_n and_o fortification_n as_o dunbritanie_n lochlevin_n keldromie_n vrquhart_n and_o the_o strong_a pile_n of_o lowdone_n so_o that_o as_o opportunity_n serve_v one_o or_o other_o still_o revolt_v from_o his_o obedience_n but_o at_o the_o approach_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o next_o winter_n who_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o relieve_v he_o in_o his_o extremity_n the_o country_n be_v well_o appease_v and_o so_o commit_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o david_n cumine_fw-la earl_n of_o athol_n while_o balliol_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n accompany_v the_o king_n into_o england_n this_o earl_n be_v so_o eager_o pursue_v short_o after_o their_o departure_n by_o the_o adverse_a party_n that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v force_v to_o revolt_v from_o the_o english_a whereupon_o new_a stir_n begin_v again_o to_o arise_v especial_o through_o the_o provocation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n and_o robert_n steward_n the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o brusian_a side_n for_o the_o suppress_n hereof_o king_n edward_n make_v his_o three_o voyage_n into_o scotland_n the_o summer_n follow_v in_o the_o year_n 1335._o his_o navy_n at_o this_o time_n also_o for_o in_o his_o former_a iorney_n thither_o he_o be_v ever_o as_o well_o provide_v by_o sea_n as_o by_o land_n consist_v of_o some_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o sail_n well_o replenish_v with_o man_n munition_n and_o victual_n by_o land_n he_o be_v accompany_v with_o balliol_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n diverse_a great_a lord_n attend_v upon_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o scotland_n they_o divide_v themselves_o sometime_o into_o two_o sometime_o into_o three_o several_a company_n in_o which_o manner_n they_o pass_v at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o resistance_n aswell_o beyond_o the_o scottish_a four_o as_o on_o this_o side_n the_o same_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o athol_n repair_v to_o the_o king_n submit_v himself_o again_o to_o his_o obedience_n by_o who_o example_n diverse_a other_o do_v the_o like_a but_o this_o earl_n be_v short_o after_o slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o keldromie_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o winter_n king_n edward_n withdraw_v himself_o to_o newcastel_n where_o he_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n immediate_o after_o the_o epiphany_n he_o prepare_v to_o have_v pass_v again_o into_o scotland_n especial_o to_o take_v revenge_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o athol_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o truce_n be_v take_v by_o mediation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o pope_n which_o endure_v till_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o march_n 1336._o in_o the_o mean_a season_n a_o parliament_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o london_n wherein_o a_o final_a accord_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n shall_v have_v be_v treat_v of_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n establish_v where_o the_o right_a which_o these_o two_o scottish_a king_n pretend_v shall_v have_v appear_v most_o forcible_a while_o this_o good_a course_n be_v intend_v and_o full_o agree_v upon_o on_o all_o side_n the_o lord_n maurice_n de_fw-fr murrey_n slay_v sir_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr a_o scottish_a knight_n and_o sheriff_n 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to_o berwick_n from_o thence_o with_o a_o slender_a attendance_n he_o arrive_v at_o saint_n johns_n town_n before_o any_o man_n there_o have_v hear_v of_o his_o intention_n here_o he_o find_v balliol_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n from_o hence_o the_o king_n pass_v forward_o with_o some_o part_n of_o his_o army_n as_o far_o as_o elgen_n in_o murrey-land_n thence_o to_o inuernesse_n much_o further_o into_o scotland_n then_o ever_o the_o king_n his_o grandfather_n have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n with_o the_o power_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o northumberland_n man_n and_o the_o lord_n anthony_n lucy_n with_o those_o of_o westmoreland_n &_o comberland_n enter_v into_o scotland_n waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o west_n part_n as_o carrick_n and_o other_o which_o obey_v not_o balliol_n the_o lord_n douglas_n by_o coast_v the_o englishman_n do_v his_o best_a to_o hinder_v their_o course_n at_o length_n this_o army_n have_v do_v what_o harm_n it_o 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