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king_n abbey_n earl_n henry_n 1,666 4 6.8654 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29631 Travels over England, Scotland and Wales giving a true and exact description of the chiefest cities, towns, and corporations, together with the antiquities of divers other places, with the most famous cathedrals and other eminent structures, of several remarkable caves and wells, with many other divertive passages never before published / by James Brome ... ; the design of the said travels being for the information of the two eldest sons, of that eminent merchant Mr. Van-Ackar. Brome, James, d. 1719. 1700 (1700) Wing B4861; ESTC R19908 191,954 310

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in_o a_o book_n print_v for_o that_o purpose_n a._n d._n 1640._o i_o shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o portray_v that_o in_o a_o contract_a landscape_n which_o have_v be_v before_o represent_v to_o the_o public_a with_o so_o great_a applause_n but_o refer_v those_o who_o be_v so_o curious_a as_o to_o desire_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o this_o city_n to_o that_o most_o ingenious_a person_n who_o have_v pencil_v out_o every_o part_n and_o limb_n thereof_o with_o great_a exactness_n and_o accuracy_n only_o one_o thing_n i_o must_v not_o omit_v that_o of_o late_a a_o marble_n monument_n have_v be_v erect_v in_o st._n margaret_n church_n canterbury_n in_o honour_n of_o mr._n somner_n who_o lie_v there_o inter_v by_o his_o own_o widow_n who_o afterward_o marry_v to_o mr._n hannington_n vicar_n of_o elam_n in_o kent_n upon_o which_o be_v engrave_v this_o ingenious_a epitaph_n h._n s._n e._n gulielmus_fw-la somnerus_n cantuariensis_n saxonicam_fw-la literaturam_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la historiam_fw-la tenebris_fw-la utramque_fw-la involutam_fw-la illustravit_fw-la cantii_n antiquitates_fw-la meditantem_fw-la fatum_fw-la intercepit_fw-la officium_fw-la erga_n deum_fw-la pielate_fw-la severa_fw-la erga_n homines_fw-la probitate_fw-la simplici_fw-la erga_n principem_fw-la fide_fw-la periculosa_fw-la erga_n patriam_fw-la scriptis_fw-la immortalibus_fw-la indicavit_fw-la ita_fw-la mores_n antiquos_fw-la studium_fw-la antiquitatis_fw-la efformat_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la martii_fw-la 30._o 1606._o cantuariae_fw-la omnem_fw-la aetatem_fw-la egit_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la obiit_fw-la martii_fw-la 30._o 1669._o feversham_n feversham_n pass_v from_o hence_o through_o feversham_n a_o town_n pretty_a large_a and_o well_o inhabit_v famous_a former_o for_o its_o abbey_n erect_v here_o by_o king_n stephen_n wherein_o himself_o his_o queen_n and_o eustace_n his_o son_n be_v bury_v the_o next_o place_n of_o consequence_n that_o be_v obvious_a in_o 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the_o inventory_n of_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o nation_n but_o so_o great_a and_o dismal_a calamity_n do_v frequent_o attend_v it_o that_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o element_n seem_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o corrivallship_n or_o competition_n with_o the_o fury_n of_o enemy_n for_o its_o ruin_n and_o the_o fire_n and_o sword_n be_v joint_a confederate_n to_o destroy_v it_o nevertheless_o maugre_o all_o these_o casualty_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o prince_n and_o their_o royal_a munificence_n it_o recover_v all_o its_o loss_n and_o survive_v in_o splendour_n in_o the_o year_n 1225_o by_o the_o indulgent_a bounty_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o that_o this_o fortification_n may_v be_v of_o the_o great_a importance_n it_o be_v secure_v or_o fence_v with_o a_o ditch_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o port-reeve_n until_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n raise_v it_o to_o a_o high_a dignity_n and_o 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very_o age_v and_o willing_a to_o give_v some_o visible_a testimony_n of_o his_o charity_n build_v this_o hospital_n for_o the_o use_n and_o maintenance_n of_o divers_a poor_a age_a decrepit_a person_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n among_o those_o flowery_a meadow_n which_o the_o river_n soar_n enrich_v with_o its_o bubble_a stream_n robert_n bossu_fw-la earl_n of_o leicester_n build_v a_o abbey_n of_o canon_n regular_a of_o st._n augustine_n order_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n of_o which_o order_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o wife_n amicia_n he_o become_v himself_o the_o chief_a canon_n and_o live_v in_o this_o place_n fifteen_o year_n a_o monk_n as_o hope_v to_o atone_v for_o some_o of_o his_o former_a crime_n by_o take_v upon_o he_o this_o religious_a habit._n here_o richard_n iii_o be_v obscure_o inter_v after_o that_o fatal_a battle_n at_o bosworth_n beforementioned_a
who_o have_v make_v any_o experiment_n come_v again_o within_o the_o confine_n of_o herefordshire_n near_o to_o richard's-castle_n nature_n which_o be_v never_o more_o curious_a than_o in_o her_o waterworks_a present_v we_o with_o a_o exceed_a great_a rarity_n it_o be_v a_o well_o call_v bone-well_a bone-well_a bone-well_a upon_o the_o surface_n of_o which_o be_v still_o bubble_v up_o several_a little_a bone_n of_o fish_n and_o when_o those_o which_o appear_v above_o be_v take_v away_o other_o do_v immediate_o succeed_v in_o their_o room_n lempster_n lempster_n we_o pass_v from_o hence_o to_o lempster_n a_o town_n of_o great_a antiquity_n for_o here_o say_v the_o notitia_fw-la monastica_fw-la merwald_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n first_o build_v a_o nunnery_n about_o a._n d._n 800._o which_o be_v destroy_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n after_o that_o here_o be_v a_o college_n of_o prebendary_n until_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o annex_v their_o land_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o read_v and_o 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lugg_n be_v afterward_o remove_v to_o hereford_n and_o over_o it_o be_v build_v the_o present_a stately_a cathedral_n hard_o by_o lidbury_n another_o market_n town_n of_o this_o county_n near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o river_n wye_n and_o lugg_n unite_v be_v a_o hill_n call_v marckley-hill_n lidbury_n marckley_n hill_n near_o lidbury_n celebrate_v by_o our_o historian_n for_o its_o wonderful_a travel_n feb._n 7._o 1571._o for_o about_o six_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n on_o a_o sudden_a as_o it_o be_v rouse_v out_o of_o a_o dull_a lethargy_n it_o move_v with_o a_o roar_a noise_n from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o stand_v and_o by_o seven_o the_o next_o morning_n have_v go_v about_o 200_o foot_n and_o so_o continue_v its_o travel_n for_o 3_o day_n together_o to_o the_o great_a horror_n and_o astonishment_n of_o all_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n whereupon_o kynaston_n chapel_n tree_n hedge_n and_o sheep_n folds_n fall_v down_o and_z which_o add_v much_o to_o the_o wonder_n two_o highway_n be_v turn_v about_o 300_o foot_n from_o their_o former_a path_n the_o east_n part_n to_o the_o west_n and_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n pasturage_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o place_n of_o tillage_n and_o this_o in_o the_o place_n of_o pasturage_n have_v take_v our_o leave_n of_o our_o friend_n at_o hereford_n we_o pass_v through_o ross_n huntley_n ross_z and_o huntley_n a_o town_n note_v as_o well_o for_o its_o house_n build_v of_o stone_n and_o slate_n as_o for_o the_o great_a vulcanian_a tribe_n of_o blacksmith_n which_o there_o inhabit_v to_o huntly_n a_o village_n about_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o mile_n distant_a from_o hereford_n from_o hence_o travel_v again_o through_o gloucester_n we_o arrive_v at_o fairford_n fairford_n fairford_n a_o market_n town_n former_o of_o good_a account_n for_o its_o curious_a church_n window_n in_o which_o be_v portray_v the_o history_n of_o the_o bible_n in_o paint_a glass_n until_o they_o be_v deface_v by_o the_o malicious_a hand_n of_o those_o who_o be_v all_o deformity_n themselves_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o see_v god_n worship_v in_o the_o beauty_n of_o holiness_n after_o we_o be_v go_v from_o this_o place_n we_o be_v quick_o get_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o berkshire_n berkshire_n berkshire_n a_o county_n pleasant_a and_o fertile_a water_v with_o the_o river_n isis_n adorn_v with_o woody_a hill_n and_o thick_a grove_n and_o fruitful_a valley_n whereof_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o vale_n of_o white_a horse_n be_v extreme_o delightful_a and_o nature_n compensate_v the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o soil_n in_o one_o place_n by_o her_o manifold_a gift_n she_o bestow_v upon_o it_o in_o another_o faringdon_n faringdon_n farringdon_n be_v the_o first_o town_n of_o note_n we_o arrive_v at_o call_v in_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n fearndune_n where_o about_o the_o year_n 925_o king_n edward_n the_o senior_n die_v which_o though_o situate_v upon_o a_o stony_a soil_n yet_o be_v now_o as_o famous_a for_o its_o great_a market_n as_o it_o be_v former_o for_o its_o impregnable_a fortress_n erect_v here_o by_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n against_o king_n stephen_n which_o the_o king_n though_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o soldier_n at_o last_o by_o his_o continue_a assault_n and_o battery_n take_v and_o utter_o demolish_v here_o be_v a_o priory_n of_o cistertian_n monk_n found_v by_o king_n john_n a._n d._n 1200_o which_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o abbey_n of_o beaulieu_n in_o hampshire_n ten_o mile_n from_o this_o be_v another_o fair_a town_n call_v abington_n abington_n abington_n to_o which_o the_o river_n isis_n after_o it_o have_v wind_v itself_o a_o long_a way_n about_o in_o a_o crooked_a channel_n make_v its_o near_a approach_n it_o be_v a_o large_a and_o populous_a place_n and_o receive_v its_o denomination_n from_o a_o famous_a abbey_n found_v here_o a._n d._n 625_o by_o heane_z nephew_n to_o cissa_n viceroy_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o although_o this_o monastery_n do_v for_o some_o year_n flourish_v exceed_o yet_o it_o be_v afterward_o subvert_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n but_o through_o the_o bounty_n and_o munificence_n of_o king_n edred_n and_o king_n edgar_n it_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o its_o primitive_a splendour_n and_o greatness_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v famous_a for_o the_o sepulture_n of_o divers_a eminent_a person_n particular_o of_o sidemannus_n and_o egeluinus_n both_o ancient_a bishop_n and_o of_o robert_n do_v oily_a and_o aldith_n his_o wife_n who_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o building_n st._n mary_n church_n in_o abington_n so_o by_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o norman_a abbot_n it_o grow_v to_o that_o pitch_n of_o grandeur_n and_o so_o exceed_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a that_o it_o begin_v indeed_o to_o be_v beyond_o all_o comparison_n and_o true_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o which_o be_v still_o visible_a do_v speak_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o glorious_a structure_n as_o for_o the_o town_n though_o it_o have_v its_o chief_a dependence_n on_o the_o abbey_n yet_o from_o the_o year_n 1416_o after_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o have_v build_v a_o strong_a bridge_n of_o stone_n over_o the_o river_n isis_n as_o two_o verse_n which_o be_v write_v in_o st._n helen_n church_n window_n do_v attest_v henricus_fw-la quintus_fw-la quarto_fw-la fundaverat_fw-la anno_fw-la rex_fw-la pontem_fw-la burford_n super_fw-la undas_fw-la atque_fw-la culhamford_n and_o turn_v the_o highway_n hither_o to_o make_v a_o short_a passage_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v populous_a and_o much_o frequent_v and_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v repute_v the_o principal_a town_n in_o the_o county_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o maltster_n barley_n be_v here_o a_o valuable_a commodity_n and_o great_a cockmaster_n too_o for_o which_o little_a fierce_a creature_n they_o make_v frequent_a match_n the_o magistrate_n by_o their_o vigilancy_n and_o care_n do_v keep_v up_o the_o corporation_n
sir_n reginald_n bray_n who_o this_o st._n george_n be_v we_o have_v now_o mention_v mr._n sands_n in_o his_o travel_n give_v we_o the_o best_a account_n that_o he_o be_v a_o cappadocian_n advance_v in_o the_o war_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o tribune_n who_o afterward_o become_v a_o soldier_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v say_v in_o lydda_n to_o have_v suffer_v martyrdom_n under_o dioclesian_n where_o stand_v a_o temple_n build_v to_o his_o honour_n as_o they_o say_v by_o a_o king_n of_o england_n which_o church_n the_o greek_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o and_o do_v show_v a_o skull_n therein_o which_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v st._n george_n on_o this_o st._n george_n day_n which_o be_v april_n 23._o king_n edward_n the_o three_o that_o he_o may_v give_v to_o true_a chivalry_n that_o honour_n and_o ample_a reward_n it_o deserve_v constitute_v first_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n appoint_v a_o select_a number_n of_o twenty-six_a person_n of_o honour_n to_o wear_v a_o blue_a garter_n on_o their_o left_a leg_n with_o this_o motto_n in_o french_a think_v french_a evil_n be_v to_o he_o that_o evil_n think_v hony_n soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr maly_fw-fr pense_fw-fr and_o these_o he_o call_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n of_o this_o order_n be_v and_o have_v be_v the_o most_o puissant_a and_o renown_a prince_n in_o christendom_n this_o honour_n be_v derive_v to_o they_o from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a thereof_o but_o because_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n as_o well_o as_o a_o list_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v honour_v therewith_o be_v give_v we_o already_o by_o elias_n ashmole_n esq_n and_o other_o i_o shall_v not_o actum_fw-la agere_fw-la but_o rather_o declare_v who_o be_v the_o principuli_fw-la and_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o stand_v rank_v in_o the_o first_o front_n of_o this_o order_n and_o they_o be_v these_o who_o follow_v who_o be_v very_o renown_v in_o their_o generation_n it_o be_v pity_n they_o shall_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o grave_a of_o oblivion_n 1._o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n 2._o edward_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n 3._o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n 4._o thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n 5._o captain_n de_fw-fr bouch._n 6._o ralph_n earl_n of_o stafford_n 7._o william_n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n 8._o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n 10._o sir_n john_n lisle_n 11._o sir_n bartholomew_n burwash_n 12._o sir_n john_n beauchamp_n 13._o sir_n hugh_n courtney_n 14._o sir_n thomas_n holland_n 15._o sir_n john_n grey_n 16._o sir_n richard_n fitz-simon_n 17._o sir_n miles_n stapleton_n 18._o sir_n thomas_n walle_n 19_o sir_n hugh_n wrothesley_n 20._o sir_n neel_n loring_n 21._o sir_n john_n chandos_n 22._o sir_n james_n audley_n 23._o sir_n otho_n holland_n 24._o sir_n henry_n eme._n 25._o sir_n zanchet_n d'brigecoure_v 26._o sir_n walter_n paveley_n all_o these_o as_o likewise_o all_o other_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n have_v their_o several_a stall_n allot_v they_o in_o st._n george_n chapel_n over_o which_o hang_v their_o escutcheon_n and_o their_o arm_n and_o when_o they_o be_v present_a they_o be_v all_o array_v with_o robe_n and_o mantle_n peculiar_a to_o their_o order_n and_o upon_o their_o day_n of_o admission_n to_o this_o dignity_n which_o be_v usual_o on_o st._n george_n day_n they_o be_v general_o install_v either_o by_o themselves_o or_o their_o proxy_n by_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o garter_n which_o office_n be_v settle_v upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o chancellor_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o church_n stand_v the_o house_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n who_o be_v twelve_o in_o number_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o house_n not_o unlike_o the_o grecian_a prytaneum_n for_o the_o comfortable_a maintenance_n of_o twenty-six_a poor_a knight_n who_o be_v all_o clad_v in_o long_o 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structure_n and_o so_o have_v eclipse_v the_o king_n honour_n at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v incense_v and_o rebuke_v he_o for_o the_o fact_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o do_v not_o mean_a that_o he_o have_v make_v the_o castle_n but_o that_o the_o castle_n have_v make_v he_o have_v raise_v he_o from_o a_o mean_a and_o low_a condition_n to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o thereby_o to_o great_a wealth_n and_o dignity_n but_o before_o i_o leave_v this_o bishop_n i_o can_v omit_v one_o very_o remarkable_a story_n which_o i_o find_v record_v of_o he_o by_o john_n de_fw-fr pontoy_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n how_o this_o renown_a prelate_n discover_v a_o notorious_a cheat_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o put_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o own_o queen_n philippe_n for_o that_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o then_o go_v for_o his_o son_n be_v never_o bear_v of_o that_o queen_n but_o be_v real_o supposititious_a which_o she_o still_o conceal_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n anger_n but_o afterward_o a_o little_a before_o her_o death_n she_o declare_v the_o whole_a truth_n to_o this_o bishop_n and_o command_v he_o to_o tell_v the_o king_n the_o whole_a matter_n when_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o most_o convenient_a opportunity_n mr._n wharton_n anglia_fw-it sacra_fw-la pars_fw-la prima_fw-la p._n 318._o new-windsor_n new-windsor_n that_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v now_o new-windsor_n stand_v south-west_n from_o the_o castle_n begin_v to_o flourish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o daughter_n have_v now_o quite_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o it_o be_v grow_v very_o beautiful_a and_o populous_a adorn_v with_o handsome_a building_n and_o a_o regular_a corporation_n and_o send_v from_o thence_o constant_o two_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n college_n aeton_n college_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n still_o more_o here_o which_o be_v remarkable_a opposite_a to_o windsor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n a_o fair_a bridge_n of_o wood_n lead_v you_o on_o to_o aeton_n where_o stand_v a_o famous_a college_n erect_v by_o that_o most_o charitable_a prince_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o which_o beside_o a_o very_a honourable_a allowance_n for_o the_o provost_n there_o be_v a_o handsome_a pension_n for_o eight_o fellow_n and_o a_o creditable_a subsistence_n for_o sixty_o scholar_n who_o have_v receive_v here_o the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o grammar_n and_o rhetoric_n be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o king's-college_n in_o cambridge_n where_o they_o be_v certain_o prefer_v according_a to_o their_o civil_a and_o studious_a deportment_n have_v satisfy_v our_o curiosity_n with_o these_o pleasant_a prospect_n we_o take_v our_o farewell_n of_o the_o muse_n athenaeum_n as_o well_o as_o mars_n his_o citadel_n and_o cross_v again_o the_o river_n arrive_v at_o colebrook_n colebrook_n colebrook_n three_o or_o four_o mile_n distant_a from_o this_o place_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n cole_n which_o gentle_o glide_v along_o through_o buck_n and_o middlesex_n it_o be_v part_v into_o several_a channel_n over_o which_o stand_v as_o many_o bridge_n and_o by_o the_o several_a partition_n of_o its_o stream_n it_o encompass_v several_a little_a pretty_a island_n into_o which_o the_o dane_n flee_v about_o the_o year_n 894._o whither_o king_n alfred_n pursue_v they_o and_o endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o annoy_v they_o till_o at_o last_o for_o want_v of_o provision_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o quit_v that_o most_o advantageous_a post_n we_o pass_v on_o from_o hence_o to_o brentford_n brentford_n brentford_n which_o receive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o rivulet_n brent_n run_v by_o it_o here_o in_o the_o year_n 1016_o edmund_n ironside_n do_v so_o overpower_v the_o dane_n that_o they_o flee_v away_o very_o inglorious_o be_v quite_o rout_v by_o he_o and_o leave_v a_o great_a many_o man_n slay_v behind_o they_o this_o
town_n be_v a_o great_a through_o fare_n for_o the_o western_a county_n and_o lie_v near_o to_o london_n be_v enrich_v with_o a_o great_a trade_n and_o the_o market_n draw_v a_o considerable_a concourse_n of_o citizen_n who_o flock_n hither_o on_o purpose_n to_o buy_v up_o such_o commodity_n as_o it_o afford_v beside_o the_o river_n thames_n run_v not_o far_o from_o it_o be_v very_o conducive_a to_o beautify_v and_o enrich_v it_o whilst_o by_o that_o mean_v all_o sort_n of_o good_n be_v with_o great_a conveniency_n convey_v backward_o and_o forward_o thither_o here_o meet_v we_o some_o friend_n who_o from_o thence_o conduct_v we_o back_o to_o the_o city_n where_o we_o again_o safe_o arrive_v after_o this_o divertive_a perambulation_n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o journey_n a_o account_n of_o mr._n brome_n three_o year_n travel_n overdo_n england_n scotland_n and_o wales_n a_o narrative_n of_o his_o three_o journey_n we_o divert_v ourselves_o for_o some_o little_a time_n in_o the_o 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stage_n rumford_n rumford_n about_o ten_o mile_n from_o london_n renown_v for_o its_o great_a market_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o cattle_n but_o more_o especial_o celebrate_v for_o its_o hog_n and_o calf_n after_o a_o little_a stop_n in_o this_o place_n we_o pass_v on_o through_o burntwood_n and_o ingerstone_n ingerstone_n burntwood_n and_o ingerstone_n town_n of_o no_o great_a note_n save_v one_o for_o its_o free-school_n and_o both_o for_o their_o market_n and_o hospitable_a inn_n to_o chelmsford_n a_o town_n twenty-five_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n where_o we_o take_v up_o our_o quarter_n for_o one_o night_n this_o town_n stand_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o county_n chelmsford_n chelmsford_n be_v former_o call_v chelmerford_n it_o be_v situate_a betwixt_o two_o river_n which_o meet_v here_o viz._n chelmer_n from_o the_o east_n and_o another_o from_o the_o south_n the_o name_n whereof_o if_o it_o be_v can_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v it_o be_v old_a canonium_n which_o cambden_n tell_v we_o stand_v ancient_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v of_o old_a very_o famous_a for_o a_o small_a religious_a house_n erect_v by_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o for_o its_o church-window_n have_v the_o history_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o escutcheon_n of_o its_o noble_a benefactor_n paint_v in_o they_o which_o be_v batter_v down_o by_o the_o instigate_v rabble_n in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n but_o that_o which_o now_o render_v it_o most_o renown_a be_v not_o only_o the_o assize_n which_o be_v hold_v here_o twice_o a_o year_n for_o the_o county_n but_o likewise_o its_o great_a market_n for_o corn_n which_o the_o londoner_n come_v down_o every_o week_n take_v away_o in_o great_a quantity_n and_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n which_o lie_v round_o about_o it_o do_v very_o much_o enhance_v its_o glory_n as_o well_o as_o promote_v its_o trade_n but_o the_o allurement_n of_o this_o place_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o detain_v we_o any_o long_a than_o the_o morning_n for_o no_o soon_o do_v we_o discern_v the_o modest_a blush_n upon_o aurora_n cheek_n but_o we_o prepare_v ourselves_o for_o the_o farewell_n of_o our_o friend_n where_o mutual_o embrace_v each_o other_o with_o some_o passionate_a expression_n of_o kindness_n at_o our_o departure_n we_o leave_v they_o to_o return_v to_o the_o city_n and_o they_o with_o a_o gale_n of_o good_a wish_n speed_v we_o forward_o on_o our_o journey_n no_o soon_o be_v they_o depart_v from_o we_o but_o a_o cloud_n of_o sorrow_n overspread_v our_o countenance_n and_o as_o if_o we_o have_v suffer_v a_o eclipse_n of_o friendship_n upon_o our_o soul_n by_o their_o separation_n from_o our_o body_n we_o begin_v to_o think_v that_o of_o all_o evil_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o humanity_n there_o be_v none_o that_o equal_v privation_n upon_o which_o account_n we_o become_v for_o a_o while_o a_o little_a discompose_v in_o our_o thought_n till_o witham_n witham_n witham_n another_o market_n town_n about_o five_o mile_n distant_a from_o chelmsford_n built_n as_o be_v suppose_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o senior_n present_v we_o with_o some_o other_o scene_n of_o pleasure_n and_o diversion_n colchester_n colchester_n however_o our_o main_a drift_n be_v for_o colchester_n we_o hasten_v to_o that_o place_n which_o be_v former_o call_v kaer-colden_n by_o the_o britain_n but_o whether_o it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o colonia_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v here_o plant_v or_o from_o the_o river_n colne_n it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a to_o inquire_v the_o several_a coin_n which_o have_v be_v dig_v up_o here_o bear_v all_o the_o roman_a stamp_n do_v evince_n its_o antiquity_n and_o whether_o lucius_n helena_z and_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n empress_z and_o emperor_n in_o the_o world_n be_v bear_v here_o or_o no_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n speak_v great_a thing_n of_o her_o father_n king_n coel_n who_o build_v the_o castle_n though_o other_o will_v have_v it_o build_v by_o edward_n son_n of_o king_n alfred_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n have_v erect_v a_o statue_n for_o he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o which_o they_o preserve_v with_o great_a reverence_n to_o perpetuate_v his_o memory_n and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o his_o daughter_n find_v here_o they_o give_v for_o their_o arm_n a_o cross_n engrail_v betwixt_o two_o crown_n it_o suffer_v much_o of_o old_a from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a about_o the_o year_n 921_o as_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n inform_v we_o who_o have_v take_v it_o by_o storm_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n except_o a_o few_o who_o by_o stealth_n creep_v away_o and_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n and_o destroy_v all_o its_o fortress_n and_o throw_v down_o its_o wall_n but_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n come_v and_o fortify_v it_o again_o and_o have_v repair_v all_o its_o breach_n and_o strengthen_v it_o with_o a_o garrison_n it_o begin_v by_o degree_n to_o recover_v its_o loss_n and_o retrieve_v its_o ancient_a splendour_n and_o comeliness_n for_o be_v pleasant_o seat_v upon_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o hill_n which_o extend_v its_o self_n from_o east_n to_o west_n it_o quick_o draw_v to_o it_o numerous_a shoal_n of_o inhabitant_n whereby_o its_o building_n be_v enlarge_v and_o its_o church_n increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 15_o within_o the_o wall_n and_o 1_o without_o beside_o 2_o religious_a house_n a_o abbey_n build_v here_o a._n d._n 1096._o by_o eudo_fw-la steward_n to_o king_n henry_n i._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o benedictine_n monk_n the_o first_o of_o that_o order_n which_o be_v erect_v in_o england_n and_o another_o priory_n say_v the_o notitia_fw-la monastica_fw-la found_v a._n d._n 1110._o by_o eynulphus_n for_o canon_n of_o the_o
happiness_n to_o receive_v the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o my_o education_n nor_o can_v i_o mention_v his_o name_n without_o the_o most_o profound_a respect_n nor_o when_o i_o think_v of_o his_o manifold_a favour_n confer_v upon_o i_o refrain_v from_o break_v forth_o into_o a_o poetical_a rapture_n with_o the_o sincere_a gratitude_n imaginable_a dii_fw-la siqua_fw-la pios_fw-la respectant_fw-la numina_fw-la siquid_fw-la usquam_fw-la justitiae_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la mens_fw-la sibi_fw-la conscia_fw-la recti_fw-la praemia_fw-la digna_fw-la ferant_fw-la out_o of_o this_o street_n lie_v a_o way_n up_o into_o a_o fair_a champaign_n heath_n where_o the_o walk_n be_v so_o pleasant_a and_o the_o air_n so_o sweet_a that_o every_o gentle_a gale_n do_v fan_n and_o clear_v the_o blood_n from_o all_o gross_a and_o feculent_a humour_n and_o infuse_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a agility_n and_o briskness_n into_o the_o spirit_n keep_v the_o body_n constant_o in_o a_o even_a and_o healthy_a crasis_n 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gather_v
of_o the_o door_n and_o to_o my_o best_a remembrance_n there_o be_v one_o or_o two_o place_n open_v upward_o in_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o passage_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n childrey_n in_o his_o britannia_n baconica_n when_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o this_o place_n that_o the_o chapel_n stand_v so_o in_o the_o middle_n much_o conduce_v to_o the_o convey_n of_o the_o sound_n so_o entire_o which_o be_v help_v by_o the_o open_a place_n of_o the_o roof_n beforementioned_a for_o they_o help_v to_o draw_v in_o the_o voice_n which_o else_o will_v not_o so_o well_o enter_v into_o that_o narrow_a passage_n but_o reverberate_a back_n into_o that_o broad_a open_a place_n before_o the_o whisper_a entry_n and_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o he_o ground_n his_o opinion_n that_o the_o chapel_n do_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o work_n be_v this_o because_o say_v he_o we_o see_v in_o viol_n lute_n and_o other_o musical_a instrument_n there_o be_v holes_n 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ireland_n there_o be_v extraordinary_a violent_a and_o last_a storm_n of_o wind_n and_o wether_n so_o that_o the_o sandy_a shoar_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v lay_v bare_a to_o the_o very_a hard_a ground_n which_o have_v lie_v hide_v for_o many_o age_n and_o by_o further_a search_n the_o people_n find_v great_a trunk_n of_o tree_n which_o when_o they_o be_v dig_v up_o be_v apparent_o lop_v so_o that_o they_o may_v see_v where_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o axe_n have_v be_v upon_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v give_v but_o a_o little_a before_o the_o earth_n also_o look_v very_o black_a and_o the_o wood_n of_o these_o trunk_n like_o ebony_n as_o the_o report_n then_o go_v at_o the_o first_o discovery_n make_v by_o these_o storm_n the_o tree_n we_o speak_v of_o lay_v so_o thick_a that_o the_o whole_a shoar_n seem_v nothing_o but_o a_o lop_a grove_n from_o whence_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o the_o sea_n have_v overflow_v much_o land_n on_o this_o coast_n as_o it_o 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&_o dominus_fw-la robertus_fw-la filius_fw-la hardingi_n silij_fw-la regis_fw-la daciae_fw-la huius_fw-la monasterii_fw-la primi_fw-la fundatoris_fw-la ratcliff-church_n ratcliff-church_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o church_n of_o ratcliff_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o this_o city_n be_v a_o more_o noble_a structure_n be_v curious_o arch_v and_o make_v a_o stately_a fabric_n all_o of_o pure_a stone_n without_o any_o addition_n of_o wooden_a beam_n or_o rafter_n not_o one_o stick_n be_v make_v use_n of_o throughout_o its_o whole_a compage_n the_o steeple_n be_v foursquare_n and_o of_o a_o very_a great_a height_n but_o most_o artificial_o carve_v with_o divers_a sculpture_n all_o at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o one_o mr._n cannins_n a_o merchant_n of_o this_o city_n about_o 110_o year_n since_o who_o in_o the_o erect_v this_o famous_a piece_n of_o architecture_n employ_v at_o his_o own_o expense_n 800_o labourer_n and_o artificer_n beside_o mason_n and_o carpenter_n to_o the_o 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the_o structure_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o it_o have_v as_o many_o pillar_n as_o there_o be_v hour_n in_o the_o year_n and_o these_o not_o so_o close_v but_o you_o may_v see_v the_o interstice_n betwixt_o they_o and_o shake_v some_o that_o be_v of_o a_o lesser_a size_n as_o many_o window_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n and_o these_o very_o artificial_o adorn_v and_o curious_o paint_v to_o admiration_n and_o as_o many_o gate_n as_o there_o be_v month_n all_o which_o be_v thus_o comprise_v in_o a_o ingenious_a copy_n of_o verse_n mira_n canam_fw-la sole_n quot_fw-la continet_fw-la annus_fw-la in_fw-la unà_fw-la tam_fw-la numerosa_fw-la ferunt_fw-la aede_fw-la fenestra_fw-la micat_fw-la marmoreasque_fw-la tenet_fw-la fusas_fw-la tot_fw-la ab_fw-la arte_fw-la columnas_fw-la comprensas_fw-la horas_fw-la quot_fw-la vagus_fw-la annus_fw-la habet_fw-la totque_fw-la patent_n porte_fw-fr quot_fw-la mensibus_fw-la annus_fw-la abundat_fw-la res_fw-la mira_fw-la at_o verâ_fw-la 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prince_n unaware_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o which_o he_o die_v immediate_o and_o be_v bring_v hither_o and_o bury_v in_o this_o place_n though_o afterward_o they_o say_v his_o bone_n be_v translate_v and_o put_v into_o the_o same_o coffin_n with_o those_o of_o king_n canutus_n at_o the_o west_n end_v of_o the_o choir_n stand_v two_o statue_n in_o brass_n very_o curious_o wrought_v the_o one_o of_o king_n james_n i._n and_o the_o other_o of_o his_o son_n king_n charles_n i._o of_o bless_a memory_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o this_o cathedral_n be_v the_o rich_a and_o famous_a monument_n of_o william_n of_o wickham_n who_o from_o a_o mean_a beginning_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o edward_n iii_o be_v create_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o have_v after_o this_o run_v likewise_o through_o all_o the_o grand_a stage_n of_o temporal_a honour_n in_o this_o kingdom_n though_o now_o and_o then_o the_o wheel_n of_o fortune_n turn_v very_o cross_a against_o he_o he_o by_o 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library_n as_o to_o the_o neatness_n of_o its_o street_n and_o building_n it_o yield_v to_o few_o other_o city_n in_o england_n and_o for_o public_a devotion_n it_o have_v five_o parish_n church_n two_o of_o which_o be_v beautify_v with_o lofty_a spire_n the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n recorder_n and_o two_o sheriff_n who_o live_v general_o in_o great_a repute_n and_o grandeur_n and_o the_o three_o market-day_n which_o be_v here_o every_o week_n cause_n a_o very_a great_a concourse_n both_o of_o the_o welsh_a and_o other_o person_n and_o occasion_n a_o considerable_a trade_n in_o this_o place_n near_o to_o which_o a_o sharp_a battle_n be_v fight_v a._n d._n 1673._o between_o henry_n iu._n and_o henry_n piercy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n which_o place_n be_v call_v battle-field_n where_o the_o king_n erect_v a_o college_n of_o secular_a canon_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o victory_n but_o i_o must_v not_o omit_v to_o speak_v of_o one_o thing_n more_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1551_o the_o sweating-sickness_n which_o destroy_v so_o many_o break_v forth_o first_o hear_v disperse_v itself_o at_o length_n over_o the_o whole_a nation_n pass_v from_o hence_o we_o ride_v through_o stretton_n stretton_n stretton_n ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o this_o city_n and_o there_o be_v three_o of_o they_o which_o join_v close_o to_o one_o another_o little-stretton_n church-stretton_n and_o all-stretton_n the_o middlemost_a be_v a_o market_n town_n be_v of_o great_a note_n but_o find_v here_o nothing_o to_o detain_v we_o we_o make_v no_o stop_n till_o we_o arrive_v at_o ludlow_n ludlow_n ludlow_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o this_o county_n it_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o beauty_n situate_v by_o the_o river_n corve_fw-la defend_v by_o a_o wall_n and_o castle_n both_o build_v by_o roger_n earl_n of_o montgomery_n when_o robert_n de_fw-fr belasme_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o son_n to_o montgomery_n be_v 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in_o great_a honour_n and_o request_n and_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n be_v diligent_a and_o circumspect_a in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o office_n and_o for_o the_o more_o great_a and_o weighty_a matter_n which_o be_v above_o their_o sphere_n the_o judge_n when_o they_o come_v their_o circuit_n and_o keep_v the_o assize_n here_o for_o the_o county_n do_v ease_n they_o of_o that_o trouble_n by_o give_v a_o final_a determination_n of_o all_o when_o we_o have_v ride_v about_o five_o mile_n further_o we_o come_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o oxfordshire_n to_o a_o town_n call_v dorchester_n dorchester_n dorchester_n build_v at_o first_o by_o birinus_fw-la bishop_n of_o caer-dor_n which_o bede_n call_v dorcinia_n and_o leland_n hydropolis_n take_v its_o name_n of_o the_o water_n it_o stand_v upon_o sometime_o wall_v about_o and_o castle_v but_o all_o now_o ruin_v and_o go_v a_o round_a hill_n there_o still_o appear_v here_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o history_n of_o allchester_n the_o superstitious_a ensue_a age_n build_v birinus_fw-la a_o shrine_n teach_v they_o that_o have_v any_o cattle_n amiss_o to_o creep_v to_o that_o shrine_n for_o help_n such_o blindness_n possess_v they_o then_o that_o they_o lay_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n aside_o to_o follow_v their_o own_o tradition_n and_o yet_o so_o blind_a be_v their_o posterity_n that_o they_o praise_v their_o do_n that_o this_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v very_o evident_a from_o their_o various_a coin_n and_o medal_n bear_v their_o stamp_n which_o have_v be_v find_v hereabout_o and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o former_o it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v which_o birinus_fw-la the_o grand_a apostle_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a place_v here_o for_o in_o the_o year_n 635_o by_o the_o preach_a of_o this_o holy_a man_n king_n kinegilsus_n and_o all_o his_o people_n receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o who_o oswald_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n be_v god_n father_n at_o the_o font_n whereupon_o a_o bishop_n see_v be_v here_o fix_v but_o beside_o kinegilsus_n he_o baptise_a after_o that_o guicheline_n his_o son_n too_o and_o after_o he_o cuthred_a king_n of_o kent_n about_o the_o year_n 639._o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v institute_v secular_a canon_n in_o his_o cathedral_n church_n who_o continue_v till_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n convert_v they_o to_o canon_n regular_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n aethelstan_n his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v and_o during_o his_o whole_a reign_n guard_v these_o part_n from_o all_o disturbance_n of_o the_o dane_n who_o in_o january_n 938_o hold_v here_o a_o council_n as_o the_o learned_a mr._n kennet_n inform_v we_o in_o civitate_fw-la celeberrima_fw-la quae_fw-la dornacestre_fw-fr appellatur_fw-la and_o there_o give_v a_o charter_n subscribe_v by_o four_o tributary_n king_n two_o arch-bishop_n and_o fourteen_o bishop_n to_o the_o covent_n of_o malmsbury_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o vlf_n or_o wulfin_n bishop_n of_o dorchester_n remigius_n be_v prefer_v to_o this_o see_v and_o at_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o london_n a._n d._n 1072._o the_o episcopal_a seat_n be_v transfer_v from_o dorchester_n as_o too_o obscure_a a_o place_n to_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n from_o which_o time_n it_o begin_v visible_o to_o decline_v and_o be_v now_o only_o famous_a for_o its_o remains_o of_o antiquity_n and_o for_o the_o happy_a conjunction_n of_o the_o two_o note_a river_n tame_a and_o isis_n the_o next_o town_n of_o note_n which_o be_v obvious_a in_o the_o road_n be_v henly_n henly_n henly_n to_o which_o the_o river_n thames_n after_o it_o have_v fetch_v a_o great_a compass_n do_v at_o last_o approach_n it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o most_o ancient_a british_a town_n from_o hen_n old_a and_o lhey_n a_o place_n and_o as_o cambden_n and_o dr._n plot_n suppose_v be_v the_o head_n town_n of_o the_o people_n call_v ancalites_n who_o submit_v to_o caesar_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o bargeman_n and_o by_o carry_v away_o much_o corn_n and_o good_a store_n of_o wood_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n in_o the_o adjacent_a village_n in_o their_o barge_n to_o london_n do_v enrich_v the_o neighbourhood_n and_o pick_v out_o to_o themselves_o a_o very_a comfortable_a subsistence_n after_o a_o little_a respite_n we_o proceed_v on_o to_o maidenhead_n maidenhead_n maidenhead_n which_o they_o say_v be_v thus_o denominate_v from_o the_o superstitious_a adoration_n give_v to_o a_o british_a maid_n be_v one_o of_o the_o eleven_o thousand_o which_o by_o the_o conduct_n of_o st._n ursula_n return_v home_o from_o rome_n be_v all_o martyr_a at_o cologne_n in_o germany_n by_o the_o tyrant_n attila_n that_o most_o cruel_a scourge_n to_o the_o christian_n it_o be_v of_o no_o long_a date_n or_o stand_v for_o within_o this_o hundred_o year_n the_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n be_v at_o a_o place_n call_v babham's-end_a but_o after_o that_o a_o strong_a bridge_n of_o wood_n be_v once_o here_o erect_v it_o begin_v to_o draw_v stranger_n to_o it_o apace_o and_o to_o outshine_v and_o excel_v its_o neighbour_n bray_n which_o be_v now_o ancient_a give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a hundred_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o the_o bibroci_n be_v the_o former_a inhabitant_n of_o these_o part_n who_o do_v willing_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n come_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o julius_n caesar_n and_o the_o relic_n of_o their_o name_n seem_v to_o make_v it_o out_o for_o bibracte_n in_o france_n be_v easy_o contract_v into_o bray_n and_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o improbable_a that_o caesar_n make_v a_o inroad_n into_o this_o county_n do_v pass_v over_o the_o river_n not_o far_o from_o this_o place_n though_o mr._n kennett_n i_o find_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o bring_v his_o force_n over_o at_o wallingford_n windsor_n windsor_n in_o this_o hundred_o be_v windsor_n where_o we_o arrive_v towards_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o day_n this_o place_n be_v 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descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o the_o perfect_a figure_n and_o resemblance_n of_o our_o lord_n crucifixion_n and_o resurrection_n and_o divers_a other_o circumstance_n that_o attend_v he_o both_o at_o his_o nativity_n and_o passion_n and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o piety_n and_o learning_n every_o sunday_n morning_n throughout_o the_o year_n there_o be_v a_o sermon_n preach_v by_o such_o minister_n as_o the_o bishop_n shall_v appoint_v to_o each_o of_o which_o be_v present_v twenty_o shilling_n leave_v as_o a_o legacy_n to_o the_o church_n for_o this_o religious_a purpose_n by_o one_o who_o have_v former_o be_v mayor_n of_o this_o city_n but_o before_o i_o leave_v this_o place_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n palace_n adorn_v with_o curious_a granary_n and_o a_o large_a and_o spacious_a bowling-alley_n so_o the_o mount_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o city_n call_v ket's-castle_n must_v not_o be_v pass_v by_o in_o silence_n for_o it_o be_v the_o harbour_n and_o 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faith_n and_o erect_v a_o church_n all_o of_o stonework_n some_o of_o the_o ruin_n whereof_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n afterward_o it_o be_v much_o impair_v and_o depopulate_v by_o the_o dane_n but_o in_o the_o norman_a time_n it_o flourish_v so_o exceed_o that_o it_o become_v one_o of_o the_o most_o populous_a city_n of_o england_n king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n strengthen_v it_o with_o a_o castle_n and_o remigius_n have_v translate_v hither_o the_o bishop_n see_v from_o dorchester_n a_o small_a town_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o remote_a corner_n of_o this_o diocese_n erect_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n a_o large_a and_o sumptuous_a monast_n sumptuous_a his_o successor_n robert_n bloet●ounded_v ●ounded_z with_o he_o the_o cathedral_n and_o endow_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n ●anner's_n not._n monast_n cathedral_n mount_v up_o aloft_o with_o high_a turret_n and_o stately_a pyramid_n and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n which_o afterward_o be_v deface_v by_o fire_n 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nation_n and_o though_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o take_v out_o of_o this_o the_o diocese_n of_o ely_n and_z king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o bishopric_n of_o peterborough_n and_o oxford_n yet_o still_o it_o be_v repute_v the_o great_a diocese_n of_o england_n both_o for_o jurisdiction_n and_o number_n of_o shire_n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o six_o county_n and_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o parish_n church_n as_o be_v general_o compute_v belong_v to_o it_o as_o for_o the_o town_n though_o it_o flourish_v mighty_o for_o some_o year_n together_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o staple_n for_o wool_n and_o other_o commodity_n settle_v here_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o yet_o it_o meet_v still_o with_o some_o calamity_n or_o other_o which_o hinder_v its_o growth_n and_o eclipse_v its_o grandeur_n for_o it_o have_v its_o share_n of_o suffering_n both_o by_o fire_n and_o war_n in_o king_n stephen_n day_n about_o which_o time_n it_o 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so_o far_o to_o have_v something_o of_o verity_n in_o they_o lincoln_n be_v and_o london_n be_v and_o york_n shall_v be_v the_o fair_a city_n of_o the_o three_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o this_o do_v abundant_o verify_v the_o verse_n of_o the_o old_a tragedian_n sophocles_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o the_o god_n can_v time_n sickle_n feel_v nothing_o can_v else_o withstand_v his_o powerful_a steel_n but_o though_o the_o city_n be_v go_v to_o decay_v the_o magistrate_n preserve_v their_o authority_n and_o their_o ancient_a charter_n and_o privilege_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o involve_v in_o the_o same_o fate_n with_o the_o town_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o have_v the_o assize_n hold_v here_o where_o the_o judge_n twice_o a_o year_n determine_v all_o suit_n and_o controversy_n depend_v either_o in_o the_o city_n or_o the_o county_n and_o for_o provision_n it_o afford_v great_a plenty_n for_o it_o be_v replenish_v every_o friday_n which_o be_v their_o chief_a market_n day_n with_o such_o variety_n of_o fish_n and_o fowl_n to_o be_v buy_v up_o at_o easy_a and_o cheap_a rate_n that_o there_o be_v hardly_o the_o like_a to_o be_v meet_v withal_o in_o any_o other_o city_n of_o england_n from_o this_o city_n we_o set_v forward_o for_o barton_n barton_n barton_n a_o small_a town_n situate_a upon_o the_o river_n humber_n famous_a for_o the_o abundance_n of_o puit_n godwit_n knot_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o bird_n so_o call_v say_v some_o from_o canute_n the_o dane_n who_o perhaps_o bring_v they_o hither_o first_o from_o denmark_n and_o likewise_o for_o dotterel_n a_o simple_a kind_n of_o bird_n much_o give_v to_o imitation_n these_o dotterel_n be_v catch_v by_o candlelight_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o fowler_n stand_v before_o the_o bird_n and_o if_o he_o put_v out_o a_o arm_n the_o bird_n stretch_v out_o a_o wing_n if_o he_o hold_v out_o his_o head_n or_o set_v forward_o his_o leg_n the_o bird_n do_v the_o like_a and_o imitate_v the_o fowler_n gesture_n so_o long_o till_o come_v near_o and_o near_o by_o degree_n at_o length_n throw_v his_o net_n over_o he_o and_o so_o take_v he_o here_o we_o meet_v with_o a_o convenient_a passage_n to_o ferry_v over_o into_o yorkshire_n yorkshire_n yorkshire_n whereupon_o we_o take_v the_o first_o opportunity_n of_o wind_n and_o tide_n and_o sail_v away_o for_o hull_n which_o be_v about_o a_o league_n from_o the_o place_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n this_o county_n be_v the_o great_a in_o extent_n be_v part_v into_o three_o division_n which_o be_v call_v the_o west-riding_a the_o east-riding_a and_o north-riding_a among_o which_o providence_n have_v so_o wise_o distribute_v her_o blessing_n that_o what_o one_o want_v the_o other_o enjoy_v and_o make_v a_o compensation_n for_o the_o barrenness_n of_o one_o
ship_n be_v under_o sail_n dance_v along_o the_o proud_a billow_n of_o the_o ocean_n after_o we_o have_v travel_v some_o few_o mile_n from_o hence_o we_o come_v in_o little_a time_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n durham_n bishopric_n of_o durham_n a_o county_n very_o rich_a in_o its_o mountain_n which_o be_v inlay_v with_o iron_n lead_v and_o coal_n and_o very_o fruitful_a in_o its_o valley_n with_o grass_n and_o corn._n it_o be_v former_o the_o patrimony_n of_o st._n cuthbert_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o lindisferne_n and_o afterward_o patron_n of_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n lead_v a_o life_n of_o such_o wonderful_a piety_n and_o holiness_n that_o he_o be_v canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n and_o invocate_v by_o some_o of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o their_o tutelary_a saint_n and_o protector_n against_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n who_o former_o do_v grievous_o infest_v these_o part_n upon_o which_o account_n upon_o he_o and_o his_o 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privilege_n from_o the_o corporation_n do_v not_o support_v and_o keep_v it_o up_o kent_n kent_n we_o ferry_v over_o the_o camber_a from_o rye_n into_o kent_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o several_a portion_n the_o first_o be_v a_o ridge_n of_o hill_n that_o run_v by_o boxley_n detling_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v call_v health_n without_o wealth_n the_o second_o be_v that_o which_o run_v by_o sutton_n boughton_n malherf_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v call_v health_n and_o wealth_n the_o three_o by_o tenterden_n and_o be_v call_v wealth_n without_o health_n name_n very_o proper_a for_o they_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v very_o plain_a why_o they_o be_v so_o nature_n have_v so_o liberal_o apportion_v her_o blessing_n that_o she_o compensate_v the_o defect_n of_o one_o by_o the_o collation_n of_o another_o not_o suffer_v any_o peculiar_a place_n to_o monopolise_v all_o her_o favour_n at_o once_o but_o thus_o if_o the_o weald_v be_v eminent_a for_o wool_n the_o fame_n of_o east_n kent_n 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their_o man_n the_o english_a who_o be_v there_o place_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o port_n kill_v at_o that_o time_n 240_o man_n all_o that_o whole_a ship_n crew_n and_o afterward_o burn_v the_o ship_n out_o of_o which_o they_o land_v now_o after_o this_o slaughter_n these_o man_n bone_n in_o all_o probability_n may_v be_v gather_v up_o and_o lay_v there_o after_o which_o daily_a accession_n of_o more_o may_v be_v make_v till_o they_o increase_v to_o so_o vast_a a_o number_n as_o be_v still_o visible_a castle_n saltwood_n castle_n a_o little_a above_o the_o hill_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o saltwood_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o old_a ruinate_a castle_n which_o do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n but_o be_v now_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o sir_n philip_n boteler_n baronet_n here_o it_o be_v that_o john_n kirkeby_n be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o ely_n 1286_o be_v confirm_v by_o john_n peckam_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o 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at_o his_o
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