authority_n 1188._o conrade_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n who_o be_v go_v a_o pilgrimage_n and_o raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n be_v present_a at_o that_o assembly_n and_o knight_v by_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o spain_n a_o match_n be_v also_o agree_v upon_o betwixt_o conrade_n and_o berengaria_n the_o king_n daughter_n but_o at_o last_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n 1190._o have_v a_o conference_n at_o borgia_n and_o there_o conclude_v 1190._o a_o league_n against_o castille_n afterward_o leon_n and_o portugal_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o confederacy_n at_o huesca_n where_o the_o ambassador_n of_o those_o two_o crown_n meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n there_o to_o the_o former_a article_n it_o be_v add_v that_o none_o of_o those_o prince_n shall_v make_v peace_n or_o truce_n or_o declare_v war_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o the_o treaty_n be_v sign_v in_o may_n 1191._o this_o same_o year_n pope_n clement_n iii_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o rome_n and_o celestin_n iii_o succeed_v 1191._o he_o gonzalo_z archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v in_o august_n the_o same_o year_n in_o his_o time_n king_n alonso_n give_v the_o town_n of_o talamanca_n and_o esquivias_n to_o that_o church_n martin_n lopez_n for_o his_o extraordinary_a action_n and_o generosity_n call_v the_o great_a succeed_v he_o this_o same_o year_n the_o river_n tagus_n be_v freeze_v at_o toledo_n a_o thing_n very_o rare_a in_o that_o temperate_a climate_n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o biscay_n the_o great_a among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n and_o governor_n of_o briviesca_n najara_n and_o soria_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o assemble_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n at_o carrion_n in_o the_o year_n 1192._o for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n lest_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n with_o who_o castille_n be_v at_o variance_n shall_v take_v any_o advantage_n 1192._o moor_n while_o the_o king_n be_v employ_v against_o the_o infidel_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o those_o prince_n then_o martin_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v order_v to_o commence_v the_o war_n as_o a_o prelude_n to_o what_o follow_v in_o arragon_n the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n who_o since_o his_o father_n death_n have_v be_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o enmity_n betwixt_o he_o and_o ponce_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n a_o powerful_a man_n now_o at_o length_n come_v and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n gaston_n earl_n of_o bearne_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o bernard_n earl_n of_o cominge_n and_o with_o she_o have_v in_o dower_n the_o lordship_n of_o bigorre_n in_o feof_o of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n berengarius_fw-la bishop_n of_o tarragona_n be_v kill_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o february_n 1194._o by_o michael_n de_fw-fr moncada_n as_o be_v report_v but_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o enmity_n be_v not_o know_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o june_n follow_v die_v at_o pamplona_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n for_o his_o 1194._o more_o than_o ordinary_a learning_n surname_v the_o wise_a his_o body_n be_v bury_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o die_v the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o city_n he_o reign_v 43_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 6_o day_n by_o his_o wife_n sancha_n aunt_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n he_o leave_v ferdinand_n ramiro_n berengaria_n teresa_n blanch_n and_o the_o elder_a of_o they_o all_o that_o succeed_v he_o be_v sancho_n viii_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o warlike_a action_n obtain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o strong_a he_o be_v also_o call_v the_o confine_v for_o that_o towards_o his_o end_n he_o be_v long_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o tudela_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o cancer_n he_o have_v and_o will_v suffer_v no_o body_n to_o see_v he_o there_o remain_v many_o footstep_n of_o his_o magnificence_n and_o particular_o he_o turn_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n erbo_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o tudela_n and_o build_v a_o bridge_n over_o it_o he_o found_v two_o monastery_n of_o cistercian_n call_v fitero_n and_o oliva_n and_o a_o church_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o st._n mary_n at_o roncesvalles_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o be_v bury_v his_o wife_n be_v clemencia_n daughter_n to_o raymund_n iv._o earl_n of_o toulouze_n by_o she_o he_o have_v ferdinand_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n of_o a_o fall_n he_o have_v from_o his_o horse_n in_o hunt_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n at_o tudela_n at_o the_o time_n of_o d._n sancho_n accession_n to_o the_o crown_n all_o spain_n be_v under_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o bloody_a war._n martin_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n have_v break_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o make_v great_a havoc_n put_v all_o the_o country_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o no_o body_n attempt_v to_o oppose_v he_o return_v with_o a_o rich_a booty_n the_o moor_n incense_v at_o this_o loss_n gather_v all_o their_o force_n and_o abenjoseph_n mazemute_v miramamolin_n of_o africa_n come_v into_o spain_n with_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o man_n for_o not_o infidel_n only_o the_o almohade_n but_o the_o arab_n and_o ethiopian_n follow_v he_o this_o inundation_n pass_v over_o sierra_n morena_n and_o encamp_v near_o alarcos_n a_o town_n build_v not_o long_o before_o by_o the_o christian_n king_n alonso_z be_v no_o way_n daunt_v but_o have_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n for_o aid_n advance_v to_o alarcos_n and_o pitch_v his_o camp_n near_o the_o enemy_n who_o multitude_n fill_v all_o those_o hill_n and_o plain_n some_o advise_v to_o wait_v the_o come_n of_o the_o two_o king_n other_o more_z hot_a will_v not_o give_v they_o any_o share_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o action_n the_o worst_a advice_n take_v place_n both_o army_n draw_v out_o and_o a_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o alarcos_n upon_o wednesday_n the_o 19_o of_o june_n 1195._o great_a bravery_n be_v show_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o enemy_n prevail_v 1195._o our_o army_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n great_a number_n slay_v and_o among_o they_o martin_n martinez_n great_a master_n of_o calatrava_n some_o say_v martin_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v in_o this_o fight_n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n the_o principal_a promoter_n of_o this_o war_n behave_v himself_o ill_o and_o withdraw_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o alarcos_n either_o despair_a of_o success_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o be_v disgu_v with_o the_o king_n for_o compare_v the_o gentry_n of_o andaluzia_n to_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n in_o bravery_n the_o moor_n after_o the_o victory_n not_o only_o take_v alarcos_n but_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n as_o far_o as_o yevenes_n which_o be_v six_o league_n from_o that_o city_n and_o then_o turn_v back_o in_o our_o day_n there_o remain_v only_o some_o ruin_n of_o alarcos_n and_o a_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n it_o be_v suppose_v the_o infidel_n destroy_v that_o place_n this_o misfortune_n be_v deem_v a_o judgement_n of_o god_n on_o the_o king_n for_o that_o neglect_v his_o wife_n he_o be_v fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o jewish_a woman_n who_o the_o nobility_n in_o scorn_n cause_v to_o be_v kill_v the_o king_n be_v in_o a_o rage_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o she_o a_o angel_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o the_o same_o form_n he_o have_v one_o paint_v and_o with_o threat_n oblige_v he_o to_o give_v over_o that_o fondness_n in_o the_o church_n of_o illescas_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o high-altar_n be_v a_o chapel_n call_v the_o angel_n with_o a_o inscription_n signify_v that_o to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o angel_n appear_v to_o king_n alonso_n the_o good_a so_o he_o be_v style_v the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n hear_v of_o the_o disaster_n befall_v at_o alarcos_n draw_v back_o their_o force_n he_o of_o leon_n visit_v king_n alonso_n but_o he_o of_o navarre_n return_v without_o so_o much_o as_o salute_v he_o which_o affront_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n high_o resent_v and_o resolve_v to_o take_v revenge_n not_o only_o of_o the_o moor_n but_o of_o the_o navarrois_fw-fr chap._n viii_o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v and_o his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n overrun_v navarre_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n be_v two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o leon._n plague_n and_o famine_n in_o spain_n the_o follow_a year_n be_v 1196._o die_v king_n alonso_n of_o arragon_n the_o second_o of_o the_o spanish_a 1196._o king_n in_o power_n in_o valour_n inferior_a to_o none_o he_o breathe_v his_o last_o at_o perpignan_n at_o a_o plague_n time_n his_o kingdom_n enjoy_v plenty_n and_o
mean_n of_o prince_n peter_n his_o uncle_n who_o come_v to_o jaen_n as_o soon_o as_o alcaudete_fw-la be_v take_v and_o by_o this_o loyal_a action_n gain_v the_o love_n and_o applause_n of_o all_o the_o people_n the_o young_a king_n be_v at_o avila_n vataza_n a_o noble_a lady_n grandaughter_n to_o theodorus_n lascarus_n emperor_n of_o greece_n who_o come_v from_o portugal_n with_o queen_n constancy_n be_v appoint_v his_o governess_n she_o afterward_o return_v to_o portugal_n die_v there_o and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o coimbra_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o inscription_n on_o her_o tomb._n queen_n mary_n the_o king_n grandmother_n live_v a_o retire_a life_n at_o valladolid_n queen_n constance_n who_o have_v follow_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n be_v at_o martos_n overwhelm_v with_o sorrow_n prince_n john_n be_v go_v to_o valencia_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n to_o portugal_n both_o in_o disgrace_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n every_o body_n struggle_v to_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n chief_a d._n alonso_n lord_n of_o molina_n the_o queen_n brother_n prince_z philip_z his_o uncle_n and_o d._n john_n manuel_n labour_v hard_a but_o underhand_o and_o modest_o prince_n john_n and_o prince_n peter_n uncle_n and_o nephew_n aspire_v more_o open_o prince_n peter_n be_v the_o near_a of_o dies_fw-la kin_n to_o the_o king_n and_o most_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n stand_v fair_o prince_n john_n be_v of_o ripe_a yea_o but_o restless_a and_o inconstant_a so_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v bear_v only_o to_o embroil_v kingdom_n prince_n peter_n have_v charge_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o andaluzia_n and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v convenient_a for_o both_o party_n for_o the_o prince_n can_v not_o follow_v the_o war_n be_v take_v up_o with_o his_o pretension_n at_o court_n and_o among_o the_o moor_n farraquin_n lord_n of_o malaga_n seek_v to_o revenge_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o late_a king_n queen_n constance_n 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agree_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n shall_v appoint_v and_o the_o citizen_n of_o avila_n make_v a_o association_n in_o order_n to_o see_v this_o perform_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n give_v this_o advice_n hope_v to_o exclude_v prince_n peter_n the_o cortes_n meet_v at_o palencia_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o spring_n where_o much_o bribery_n be_v use_v the_o better_a sort_n be_v for_o queen_n mary_n and_o her_o son_n prince_n peter_n other_o prefer_v prince_n john_n and_o queen_n constance_n who_o be_v subtle_o draw_v away_o by_o the_o adverse_a party_n from_o prince_n peter_n hence_o spring_v new_a fumult_n and_o confusion_n prince_n peter_n confide_v in_o his_o own_o power_n and_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n as_o also_o hope_v for_o aid_n from_o abroad_o agree_v with_o d._n john_n manuel_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o obtain_v his_o end_n he_o will_v give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o murcia_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o 1313._o year_n 1313._o he_o meet_v his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o calatayud_n to_o who_o he_o urge_v how_o much_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o favour_v his_o pretension_n and_o prevent_v a_o war_n which_o may_v otherwise_o ensue_v therefore_o by_o consent_n of_o both_o michael_n arbe_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o portugal_n to_o try_v whether_o that_o king_n can_v prevail_v with_o the_o mutineer_n to_o desist_v from_o their_o pretension_n and_o leave_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o prince_n peter_n allow_v queen_n constance_n the_o charge_n of_o educate_v the_o king_n the_o people_n of_o avila_n be_v not_o zealous_a for_o either_o party_n but_o at_o last_o join_v with_o prince_n peter_n and_o queen_n marry_o his_o mother_n yet_o upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v not_o carry_v the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o city_n at_o this_o time_n azar_n king_n of_o granada_n be_v force_v king_n to_o retire_v to_o the_o alhambra_n a_o strong_a palace_n in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n because_o ishmael_n the_o son_n of_o farraquin_n have_v cause_v the_o townsman_n to_o rebel_n against_o he_o prince_n peter_n who_o be_v then_o at_o sevil_n march_v thither_o to_o relieve_v that_o king_n who_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o ally_n but_o come_v too_o late_o for_o he_o have_v already_o agree_v to_o quit_v the_o fitle_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o king_n and_o remain_v content_a with_o only_a the_o city_n guadin_n seat_v in_o the_o pleasant_a plain_n of_o the_o ancient_a turduli_n though_o the_o prince_n can_v not_o relieve_v he_o endeavour_v to_o revenge_v he_o for_o he_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n a_o strong_a castle_n near_o granada_n call_v rute_n and_o make_v great_a spoil_n throughout_o the_o country_n azor_n have_v reign_v four_o year_n and_o seven_o month_n when_o he_o be_v depose_v ishmael_n his_o competitor_n and_o nephew_n be_v the_o son_n of_o farraquen_n and_o his_o sister_n succeed_v he_o the_o take_n of_o rute_n gain_v prince_n peter_n great_a reputation_n for_o that_o in_o three_o day_n he_o do_v that_o which_o several_a king_n have_v attempt_v in_o vain_a but_o the_o war_n be_v not_o carry_v on_o because_o of_o the_o intestine_a division_n the_o cortes_n meet_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n to_o endeavour_v to_o compose_v those_o difference_n whilst_o they_o be_v sit_v queen_n constance_z depart_v this_o life_n for_o grief_n that_o her_o son_n be_v keep_v from_o she_o and_o that_o she_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o poverty_n that_o all_o her_o jewel_n will_v not_o pay_v her_o debt_n as_o she_o herself_o declare_v at_o her_o death_n the_o queen_n death_n make_v thing_n easy_a to_o be_v compose_v for_o prince_n john_n have_v lose_v that_o support_n apply_v himself_o to_o queen_n mary_n and_o prince_n peter_n they_o agree_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o breed_n up_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n shall_v joint_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n each_o in_o that_o part_n which_o have_v voted_n for_o he_o in_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n hold_v not_o long_o before_o at_o palencia_n the_o king_n be_v carry_v to_o toro_n a_o healthy_a and_o pleasant_a place_n but_o the_o main_a design_n be_v to_o get_v he_o out_o of_o avila_n and_o revenge_v the_o affront_v receive_v of_o that_o people_n it_o be_v now_o the_o year_n 1314._o when_o new_a tumult_n break_v out_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o crime_n be_v commit_v 1314._o in_o order_n to_o settle_v a_o better_a form_n of_o government_n the_o cortes_n meet_v at_o burgos_n where_o castille_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o management_n of_o affair_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n that_o the_o say_a council_n shall_v attend_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n wherever_o they_o go_v that_o the_o two_o prince_n shall_v determine_v all_o small_a affair_n but_o have_v no_o power_n to_o alienate_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n nor_o to_o appoint_v another_o in_o their_o stead_n in_o case_n any_o of_o they_o or_o the_o queen_n shall_v die_v at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v three_o person_n of_o great_a note_n peter_n the_o queen_n brother_n d._n tello_n his_o son_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n lord_n steward_n that_o place_n be_v give_v to_o d._n alonso_n prince_n john_n son_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n have_v a_o sister_n marry_v to_o d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n of_o who_o be_v bear_v blach_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o take_v that_o surname_n because_o he_o inherit_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o family_n this_o in_o castille_n in_o arragon_n the_o king_n in_o november_n send_v his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n to_o germany_n she_o be_v contract_v to_o frederick_n duke_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v now_o choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n
severity_n d._n frederick_n his_o bastard_n brother_n meet_v he_o at_o ellerena_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o exterior_a token_n of_o affection_n but_o it_o appear_v afterward_o they_o be_v counterfeit_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o order_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr olmedo_n to_o put_v to_o death_n the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr guzman_n than_o a_o prisoner_n at_o talavera_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n this_o town_n be_v part_n of_o the_o queen_n dower_n be_v from_o that_o time_n call_v talavera_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr râ—yna_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o palace_n at_o burgos_n his_o chief_a crime_n be_v the_o affection_n he_o bear_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n garcilasso_n be_v lieutenant_n of_o castille_n garci_n manrique_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o post_n it_o be_v consult_v how_o the_o king_n may_v get_v the_o young_a child_n d._n nuno_n de_fw-fr lara_n lord_n of_o biscay_n into_o his_o power_n but_o d._n mencia_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o he_o flee_v with_o he_o castille_n into_o biscay_n hope_v that_o people_n will_v defend_v he_o the_o king_n pursue_v and_o they_o narrow_o escape_v but_o the_o child_n soon_o die_v he_o easy_o subdue_v all_o that_o lordship_n and_o annex_v biscay_n lerma_n and_o lara_n with_o other_o place_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v before_o secure_v joanna_n and_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o child_n decease_v these_o thing_n be_v act_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1351._o great_a rejoice_v be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o arragon_n for_o the_o birth_n of_o prince_n john_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o 1351_o the_o strife_n there_o have_v be_v about_o the_o succession_n bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrâ—ra_n be_v appoint_v his_o tutor_n and_o the_o young_a prince_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o girona_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v always_o duke_n of_o girona_n both_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o 〈◊〉_d with_o charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o the_o year_n before_o be_v crown_v at_o pamplona_n this_o king_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o entertain_v both_o those_o king_n with_o fair_a promise_n yet_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o castilian_a he_o come_v to_o burgos_n where_o they_o both_o labour_v to_o outdo_v king_n one_o another_o in_o civility_n and_o gallantry_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o age_n and_o natural_a inclination_n they_o become_v great_a friend_n this_o king_n charles_n be_v by_o some_o call_v the_o wicked_a by_o other_o the_o cruel_a because_o 〈◊〉_d punish_v with_o severity_n a_o mutiny_n that_o be_v raise_v at_o his_o first_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n after_o some_o day_n spend_v in_o mirth_n at_o burgos_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n go_v away_o to_o hold_v the_o â—â—rtes_n or_o parliament_n at_o burgos_n and_o king_n charles_n return_v to_o â—amplona_n thence_o desire_v to_o be_v go_v into_o france_n his_o native_a country_n he_o first_o go_v to_o moblanco_n in_o arragon_n to_o meet_v that_o king_n there_o two_o marriage_n be_v propose_v one_o for_o king_n charles_n with_o the_o sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n and_o the_o other_o with_o blanch_n widow_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v because_o he_o hope_v to_o marry_n joanna_n the_o king_n of_o france_n daughter_n chap._n viii_o ambassador_n send_v by_o king_n 〈◊〉_d of_o castille_n into_o france_n to_o obtain_v for_o his_o wife_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n who_o be_v bring_v into_o spain_n and_o marry_v to_o the_o king_n but_o he_o be_v before_o in_o â—ove_n with_o the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n slight_n and_o forsake_v his_o queen_n some_o town_n in_o old_a castille_n have_v a_o ancient_a inmemorial_n privilege_n of_o choose_v their_o lord_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v behâ—trias_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n hetera_n signify_v a_o company_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n in_o the_o cortes_n labour_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v establish_v for_o the_o future_a the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v those_o lord_n but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v the_o next_o thing_n propose_v be_v to_o marry_v the_o king_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n john_n de_fw-fr roelaâ—_n bishop_n of_o burgos_n and_o alvor_n garcia_n de_fw-fr castille_n albâ—rnoz_n a_o gentleman_n of_o cuenca_n be_v send_v ambassador_n into_o france_n to_o ask_v one_o of_o the_o six_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n the_o most_o powerful_a prince_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a in_o france_n which_o they_o shall_v most_o approve_v of_o for_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n have_v show_v they_o his_o daughter_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o lady_n blanch_n and_o she_o be_v contract_v to_o the_o king_n by_o proxy_n this_o lady_n be_v bless_v with_o all_o perfection_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n but_o unfortunate_a in_o her_o marriage_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o compliment_n of_o all_o her_o felicity_n henry_n earl_n of_o trastamara_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o gareilasso_n flee_v out_o of_o asturias_n to_o portugal_n fear_v the_o king_n who_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o oppose_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n take_v compassion_n on_o the_o earl_n and_o fear_v leâ—t_o any_o misfortune_n may_v befall_v his_o grandson_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n his_o people_n be_v incense_v against_o he_o meet_v he_o at_o câ—idad_n rodrigo_n there_o he_o persuade_v he_o to_o pardon_v count_n henry_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1352._o discontent_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o in_o andaluzia_n 1352_o asturias_n and_o murcia_n d._n alonso_n fernandez_n colonel_n a_o powerful_a man_n in_o andaluzia_n be_v possess_v castille_n of_o aguilar_n by_o the_o king_n gift_n and_o have_v long_o be_v at_o 〈◊〉_d with_o bernaâ—â—de_n cabrera_n about_o that_o town_n he_o be_v â—ealous_a of_o the_o king_n for_o that_o during_o his_o sickness_n at_o seviâ—_n he_o have_v let_v fall_v some_o word_n signify_v that_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n ought_v to_o succeed_v he_o which_o the_o king_n heinous_o resent_v this_o gentleman_n confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o aguilar_n store_v his_o other_o town_n and_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o other_o mutinous_a noble_n he_o raise_v man_n and_o ask_v aid_n of_o foreign_a prince_n particular_o he_o send_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n son_n to_o lewis_n and_o his_o son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o moor_n neither_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n nor_o the_o africanâ—_n will_v give_v he_o any_o succour_n but_o it_o be_v say_v he_o serve_v albohacen_n in_o a_o battle_n in_o which_o he_o overthrow_v his_o father_n albohacen_n thence_o he_o return_v to_o portugal_n and_o there_o continue_v in_o banishment_n his_o wife_n the_o lady_n mary_n colonel_n not_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o absence_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o resist_v her_o unchaste_a desire_n rather_o than_o yield_v to_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v put_v burn_a coal_n into_o that_o part_n which_o molest_v she_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v take_v several_a town_n in_o andaluzia_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v aguilar_n when_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o count_n henry_n have_v rebel_v at_o gijon_n in_o asturias_n and_o his_o brother_n d._n tello_n commit_v many_o outrage_n make_v incursion_n from_o montagudo_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n this_o oblige_v he_o to_o march_v to_o asturias_n where_o gijon_n surrender_v upon_o promise_n of_o pardon_n for_o themselves_o and_o count_n henry_n who_o lurk_v in_o the_o mountain_n in_o this_o march_v it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n a_o young_a maid_n that_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o house_n of_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n their_o familiarity_n begin_v at_o sahagun_n which_o prove_v fatal_a to_o the_o king_n petir_v and_o kingdom_n john_n de_fw-fr hinestrola_n the_o lady_n uncle_n be_v the_o manager_n of_o the_o unhappy_a bargain_n the_o king_n march_v to_o montagudo_n and_o take_v it_o with_o several_a other_o town_n for_o d._n tello_n have_v abandon_v it_o and_o be_v flee_v to_o arragon_n the_o two_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v so_o near_o one_o another_o set_z onfoot_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n they_o meet_v not_o themselves_o but_o their_o ambassador_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n and_o bernard_n de_fw-fr gabrera_n conclude_v a_o peace_n at_o taraçona_n a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a be_v establish_v and_o they_o agree_v the_o one_o shall_v pardon_v d._n tello_n and_o the_o other_o d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr arragon_n then_o â—ing_n peter_n return_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o four_o month_n take_v aguilar_n in_o february_n 1853._o d._n alonso_n colonel_n be_v take_v be_v execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n with_o five_o of_o his_o companion_n the_o town_n be_v dismantle_v and_o the_o king_n pardon_v the_o multitude_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o
the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o faction_n a_o great_a number_n follow_v charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n most_o man_n believe_v he_o have_v the_o best_a right_n his_o sister_n blanch_n espouse_v his_o quarrel_n with_o all_o her_o might_n which_o so_o high_o offend_v the_o king_n their_o father_n that_o he_o treat_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o faux_n his_o son_n in_o law_n about_o make_v over_o the_o crown_n to_o he_o and_o disinherit_n charles_n and_o blanch._n the_o better_a to_o secure_v their_o design_n they_o court_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o join_v with_o they_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n favour_v prince_n charles_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v danger_n of_o a_o war_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n king_n henry_n be_v make_v preparation_n for_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n and_o conclude_v a_o new_a match_n then_o in_o hand_n the_o cortes_n meet_v at_o cuellar_n where_o all_o degree_n of_o people_n encourage_v one_o another_o to_o take_v arm_n and_o labour_v to_o express_v their_o loyalty_n to_o the_o new_a king_n during_o the_o king_n absence_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o earl_n of_o haro_n be_v leave_v at_o valladolid_n joint_a commissioner_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n this_o do_v have_v portugal_n gather_v a_o powerful_a army_n in_o which_o be_v 5000_o horse_n the_o king_n enter_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o march_v to_o the_o plain_a of_o granada_n soon_o after_o he_o destroy_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o malaga_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n that_o a_o single_a man_n a_o horseback_n can_v scarce_o have_v overrun_v it_o so_o soon_o joanna_n sister_n to_o king_n alonso_n of_o portugal_n have_v be_v contract_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n by_o proxy_n the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v at_o cordova_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o may_n with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o joy_n the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n from_o all_o part_n flock_v thither_o there_o be_v run_v at_o tilt_n and_o other_o sport_n and_o show_n among_o the_o military_a men._n some_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o ill_a omen_n that_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o war_n and_o therefore_o say_v that_o joy_n will_v not_o be_v last_v they_o be_v marry_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tours_n than_o ambassador_n in_o castille_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o who_o castille_n be_v in_o amity_n and_o at_o odds_o with_o the_o english_a they_o be_v mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o french_a the_o fame_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n bring_v such_o number_n of_o man_n that_o the_o army_n consist_v of_o 14000_o horse_n and_o 50000_o foot_n with_o these_o force_n three_o incursion_n be_v make_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o moor_n fire_v all_o the_o plain_a even_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n granada_n the_o moor_n assemble_v on_o all_o side_n but_o the_o king_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n have_v resolve_v for_o three_o year_n continual_o to_o destroy_v the_o corn_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n reduce_v they_o to_o extreme_a want_n this_o high_o offend_v the_o soldier_n who_o gape_v after_o plunder_n and_o they_o threaten_v since_o so_o many_o opportunity_n be_v let_v pass_v they_o will_v not_o fight_v when_o their_o officer_n command_v the_o nobility_n also_o conspire_v to_o seize_v the_o king_n and_o carry_v on_o the_o henry_n war_n after_o another_o manner_n peter_n giron_n master_n of_o calatrava_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o conspirator_n inigo_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n three_o son_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr santillana_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o return_v from_o alcaudete_fw-la where_o that_o contrivance_n be_v hatch_v to_o cordova_n without_o acquaint_v he_o what_o be_v intend_v against_o he_o at_o cordova_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n for_o that_o reason_n as_o also_o because_o the_o season_n be_v far_o advance_v he_o dismiss_v his_o army_n with_o order_n to_o be_v again_o ready_a in_o the_o spring_n the_o nobility_n be_v also_o dismiss_v and_o their_o post_n give_v to_o other_o which_o be_v a_o punishment_n for_o their_o disloyalty_n and_o show_v their_o intrigue_n be_v discover_v the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o avila_n and_o thence_o to_o segovia_n to_o hunt_v resolve_v to_o return_v to_o andaluzia_n very_o soon_o and_o to_o express_v his_o resolution_n take_v two_o branch_n of_o a_o pomgranate_n tree_n knot_v together_o for_o the_o orle_fw-mi of_o his_o scutcheon_n that_o be_v the_o coat_n of_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n this_o denote_v he_o will_v not_o desist_v till_o he_o have_v quite_o expel_v the_o moor_n in_o naples_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1456_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n prince_n of_o capua_n 1456._o and_o ellenor_n his_o sister_n both_o grandchild_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v marry_v to_o hippolito_n and_o sforcia_n maria_n son_n and_o daughter_n of_o francis_n sforcia_n duke_n of_o milan_n pope_n calixtus_n be_v much_o alarm_v at_o this_o alliance_n it_o be_v chief_o design_v against_o he_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n return_v to_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n but_o without_o the_o nobility_n he_o observe_v the_o same_o method_n he_o have_v do_v before_o of_o waste_v the_o country_n and_o the_o soldier_n be_v keep_v from_o fight_v be_v ready_a to_o mutiny_n to_o prevent_v any_o tumult_n the_o king_n call_v they_o together_o and_o in_o few_o word_n show_v how_o much_o better_o it_o be_v to_o subdue_v the_o enemy_n without_o hazard_v themselves_o than_o to_o try_v the_o event_n of_o a_o battle_n which_o must_v cost_v many_o life_n thus_o the_o army_n be_v rather_o appease_v than_o satisfy_v and_o return_v to_o cordova_n where_o some_o be_v dismiss_v and_o other_o put_v into_o winter_n quarter_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o madrid_n mean_o while_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v a_o great_a fleet_n towards_o italy_n to_o join_v with_o the_o confederate_n it_o arrive_v there_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n be_v abate_v and_o new_a commotion_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o at_o genoa_n and_o sienna_n thus_o the_o portague_n fleet_n return_v home_o without_o effect_v any_o thing_n elizabeth_z queen_n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o ebora_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o december_n it_o be_v suspect_v and_o even_o agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o she_o be_v poison_v the_o great_a love_n the_o people_n bear_v she_o whilst_o she_o live_v make_v this_o suspicion_n the_o more_o easy_o pass_v for_o truth_n and_o their_o tear_n for_o her_o death_n sufficient_o declare_v their_o affection_n the_o king_n though_o he_o be_v in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o age_n will_v not_o marry_v for_o several_a year_n this_o year_n be_v very_o unfortunate_a to_o the_o city_n and_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n for_o great_a earthquake_n which_o overthrow_v or_o at_o least_o endamage_v many_o town_n and_o 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he_o persuade_v he_o to_o send_v for_o his_o sister_n this_o do_v he_o send_v beatrix_n de_fw-fr babadilla_n his_o wife_n in_o a_o disguise_n like_o a_o country_n woman_n to_o aranda_n where_o she_o advise_v the_o princess_n to_o go_v away_o with_o speed_n to_o segovia_n assure_v she_o of_o her_o brother_n kindness_n and_o that_o at_o worst_a she_o can_v be_v safe_a in_o the_o castle_n have_v agree_v upon_o it_o the_o lady_n beatrix_n return_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o princess_n soon_o follow_v and_o come_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o december_n precede_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1474._o her_o come_v surprise_v the_o town_n and_o court_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n 1474._o suspect_v some_o design_n against_o he_o withdraw_v to_o ayllon_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o king_n henry_n receive_v the_o news_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o balsain_n where_o he_o be_v hunt_v he_o immediate_o return_v to_o segovia_n and_o visit_v 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the_o wall_n the_o besiege_v resolve_v to_o quit_v the_o bulwark_n which_o when_o they_o see_v cover_v with_o the_o enemy_n they_o blow_v up_o and_o sally_v upon_o such_o as_o have_v escape_v that_o danger_n put_v they_o to_o the_o sword_n so_o that_o above_o 400_o perish_v fresh_a force_n still_o resort_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n his_o army_n be_v now_o increase_v to_o 400_o man_n at_o arm_n 1500_o horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n with_o this_o power_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o october_n he_o march_v down_o and_o stand_v till_o sunset_n before_o the_o french_a camp_n the_o enemy_n will_v not_o leave_v their_o work_n though_o our_o cannon_n play_v upon_o they_o and_o do_v some_o execution_n at_o this_o time_n the_o catholic_n king_n come_v to_o girona_n to_o gather_v the_o force_n that_o be_v come_v from_o castille_n no_o few_o in_o number_n than_o those_o at_o perpignan_n and_o better_o arm_v he_o give_v out_o he_o will_v attack_v the_o french_a in_o their_o work_n if_o they_o refuse_v 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the_o castle_n and_o capitulate_v to_o march_v away_o next_o he_o sit_v down_o before_o loxa_n which_o be_v also_o take_v by_o storm_n as_o be_v the_o castle_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n slay_v and_o the_o wall_n demolish_v for_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o place_n this_o have_v so_o good_a effect_n that_o the_o people_n of_o alhambra_n a_o strong_a place_n not_o far_o from_o granada_n abandon_v it_o and_o flee_v to_o that_o city_n leave_v much_o provision_n and_o part_n of_o their_o good_n behind_o '_o they_o these_o people_n be_v assign_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o city_n to_o inhabit_v and_o from_o they_o it_o be_v call_v alhambra_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o from_o the_o red_a earth_n so_o name_v in_o arabic_a our_o force_n pursue_v then_o to_o the_o city_n destroy_v all_o the_o garden_n and_o orchard_n about_o it_o this_o boldness_n so_o terrify_v the_o town_n that_o they_o send_v to_o sue_v for_o peace_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o they_o set_v at_o liberty_n 1300_o christian_a captive_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o be_v one_o of_o their_o ambassador_n be_v here_o reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n this_o do_v the_o king_n take_v and_o raze_v montejo_n as_o not_o tenable_a be_v too_o remote_a we_o also_o find_v capilla_n a_o town_n in_o estremadura_n be_v now_o take_v but_o it_o soon_o after_o fall_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n summer_n be_v spend_v the_o king_n return_v to_o toledo_n leave_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o frontier_n to_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o alvero_n perez_n de_fw-fr castro_n those_o soldier_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o garrison_n of_o andaluzia_n plunder_v and_o burn_v all_o that_o country_n even_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o sevil._n abuli_n king_n of_o that_o city_n march_v out_o moor_n with_o a_o great_a force_n to_o oppose_v they_o but_o be_v rout_v and_o 20000_o of_o his_o man_n kill_v nevertheless_o the_o moor_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o garces_n when_o king_n ferdinand_n after_o the_o winter_n be_v over_o march_v again_o into_o andaluzia_n the_o king_n of_o baeça_n meet_v he_o with_o 3000_o horse_n and_o a_o great_a body_n of_o foot_n offer_v his_o service_n he_o grant_v that_o christian_a garrison_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o salvatierra_n capilla_n and_o burgalhemar_n and_o deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o baeça_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n capilla_n be_v a_o strong_a town_n the_o inhabitant_n will_v not_o receive_v the_o garrison_n and_o therefore_o king_n ferdinand_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o he_o have_v but_o a_o small_a army_n and_o therefore_o leave_v it_o there_o go_v himself_o to_o raise_v more_o force_n be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o andaluzia_n or_o march_v into_o france_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o aunt_n queen_n blanch_n who_o be_v slight_v by_o the_o nobility_n because_o the_o king_n her_o son_n be_v very_o young_a two_o thing_n happen_v that_o make_v he_o lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o move_v towards_o france_n one_o that_o his_o army_n have_v take_v capilla_n and_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o secure_v it_o the_o other_o that_o his_o own_o people_n kill_v the_o king_n of_o baeça_n because_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o friend_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o thereby_o the_o garrison_n in_o that_o castle_n be_v in_o danger_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v in_o the_o year_n 1227._o in_o which_o 1227._o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o toledo_n be_v also_o lay_v other_o church_n may_v exceed_v this_o in_o grandeur_n of_o building_n but_o none_o in_o christendom_n can_v equal_v it_o in_o costly_a ornament_n and_o greatness_n of_o revenue_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o july_n die_v pope_n honorius_n iii_o gregory_n ix_o succeed_v he_o at_o this_o time_n flourish_v d._n lucas_n bishop_n of_o tuy_n famous_a for_o virtue_n and_o learning_n he_o write_v writer_n a_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o life_n of_o s._n isidorus_n and_o a_o great_a book_n of_o miracle_n in_o which_o he_o also_o confute_v the_o error_n of_o the_o albigenses_n he_o compose_v these_o book_n as_o he_o himself_o testify_v by_o order_n of_o queen_n berengaria_n a_o very_a devout_a lady_n and_o great_a favourer_n of_o virtuous_a and_o learned_a men._n thus_o it_o appear_v those_o heretic_n have_v at_o that_o time_n creep_v into_o spain_n chap._n viii_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v the_o island_n of_o majorca_n conquer_a by_o the_o arragonian_n the_o pope_n legate_n disannul_v the_o marriage_n of_o king_n jayme_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n a_o heretic_n reduce_v the_o citizen_n of_o baeça_n besiege_v the_o castle_n which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n castille_n of_o the_o christian_n they_o though_o few_o in_o number_n be_v furnish_v with_o provision_n hold_v out_o till_o king_n ferdinand_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n the_o moor_n not_o only_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o abandon_v the_o city_n retire_v further_o into_o andaluzia_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n for_o his_o good_a service_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o that_o city_n martos_n be_v give_v in_o charge_n to_o alvero_n perez_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o tello_n de_fw-fr meneses_n nothing_o more_o of_o note_n be_v do_v this_o campaign_n after_o the_o king_n return_n to_o toledo_n d._n tello_n with_o the_o force_n under_o his_o command_n make_v a_o incursion_n as_o far_o as_o sevil_n to_o divert_v he_o and_o at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o moor_n that_o abandon_v baeça_n the_o king_n of_o sevil_n advance_v as_o far_o as_o that_o city_n but_o find_v he_o have_v not_o a_o force_n to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o christian_n he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n promise_v to_o pay_v 300000_o maravedis_n yearly_a the_o moor_n of_o murcia_n proclaim_v one_o abenhut_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o zaragoça_n and_o a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o the_o almohade_n their_o king_n a_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n resort_v to_o he_o he_o palliate_v his_o ambition_n with_o religion_n and_o give_v out_o that_o all_o the_o loss_n sustain_v be_v a_o punishment_n for_o the_o new_a opinion_n introduce_v by_o the_o almohade_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1228._o in_o france_n this_o same_o year_n raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n be_v reduce_v hard_o press_v by_o king_n luis_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n and_o obtain_v peace_n upon_o those_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v labour_v to_o extirpate_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n that_o his_o daughter_n shall_v marry_v one_o of_o the_o king_n brother_n that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o earldom_n of_o toulouze_n shall_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n that_o he_o shall_v maintain_v at_o his_o cost_n a_o college_n for_o instruction_n of_o his_o people_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v serve_v five_o year_n in_o the_o holy-land_n for_o security_n of_o performance_n he_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n five_o castle_n and_o his_o daughter_n now_o die_v in_o spain_n among_o other_o person_n of_o note_n d._n ramiro_n bishop_n of_o pamplona_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o navarre_n peter_n ramirez_n succeed_v he_o in_o who_o time_n pope_n gregory_n ix_o take_v that_o church_n and_o its_o prelate_n under_o his_o protection_n which_o be_v the_o same_o as_o exempt_n they_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o spanish_a metropolitan_n in_o arragon_n the_o king_n by_o policy_n reduce_v the_o factious_a nobility_n his_o uncle_n ferdinand_n he_o again_o take_v into_o favour_n upon_o condition_n he_o arragon_n shall_v promise_v that_o the_o conspirator_n will_v quit_v the_o engagement_n they_o have_v make_v to_o one_o another_o d._n sancho_n bishop_n of_o zaragoça_n press_v to_o have_v those_o town_n that_o belong_v to_o his_o brother_n peter_n de_fw-fr ahones_n and_o have_v be_v seize_v by_o the_o
alonso_z de_fw-fr meneses_n be_v appoint_v governor_n and_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr castro_n general_n of_o the_o frontier_n to_o his_o other_o title_n the_o king_n add_v that_o of_o king_n of_o cordova_n and_o baeça_n at_o this_o time_n the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o calahorra_n be_v translate_v to_o st._n domingo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr calçada_fw-es but_o those_o two_o city_n dispute_v the_o right_a they_o be_v at_o length_n both_o make_v bishopric_n chap._n xi_o a_o moorish_a king_n baptise_a description_n of_o valencia_n its_o siege_n and_o surrender_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v wound_v before_o it_o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n go_v with_o other_o to_o the_o holy-war_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n cease_v not_o to_o press_v the_o moor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n zeit_n baptize_v their_o king_n be_v banish_v thence_o and_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v at_o length_n baptise_a by_o the_o name_n of_o vincent_n this_o be_v do_v private_o that_o the_o moor_n may_v not_o know_v it_o he_o still_o entertain_v hope_n of_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n his_o conversion_n have_v be_v foretell_v by_o two_o friar_n john_n and_o peter_n who_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n d._n sancho_n ahones_n archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n labour_v to_o have_v he_o marry_o because_o his_o life_n be_v scandalous_a he_o indulge_v his_o former_a libertinism_n his_o wife_n name_n be_v dominga_n lopez_n of_o zaragoça_n by_o she_o he_o have_v alda_n hernandez_n marry_v to_o blasco_n ximenez_n lord_n of_o arenos_n who_o inherit_v many_o other_o town_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n and_o from_o he_o come_v the_o family_n of_o arenos_n in_o prosecution_n of_o his_o design_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n waste_v the_o territory_n of_o exerica_n burn_v the_o ripe_a corn_n on_o the_o ground_n bernard_n william_n the_o king_n uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v appoint_v general_n of_o the_o frontier_n to_o oppose_v the_o moor_n he_o be_v famous_a for_o martial_a exploit_n in_o october_n follow_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o monçon_n resolve_v where_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n and_o besiege_v valencia_n it_o be_v also_o determine_v that_o a_o certain_a coin_n call_v jaquesa_n which_o have_v much_o mixture_n of_o brass_n shall_v not_o be_v call_v in_o because_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a loss_n to_o those_o who_o have_v any_o quantity_n of_o it_o on_o this_o account_n they_o order_v that_o every_o house_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n one_o maravedis_n in_o seven_o year_n bernard_n william_n repair_v the_o castle_n call_v poyo_n de_fw-fr s._n maria_n destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o keep_v a_o good_a garrison_n in_o it_o zaen_fw-la king_n of_o valencia_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v this_o castle_n with_o 600_o horse_n and_o 40000_o foot_n the_o christian_n though_o nothing_o equal_a in_o number_n draw_v out_o to_o fight_v they_o in_o the_o field_n and_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a peril_n but_o at_o length_n their_o valour_n overcome_v the_o multitude_n and_o the_o infidel_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o st._n george_n assist_v the_o christian_n in_o that_o fight_n when_o success_n be_v beyond_o expectation_n man_n be_v apt_a to_o attribute_v it_o to_o miracle_n it_o be_v also_o say_v a_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n be_v find_v under_o the_o bell_n in_o the_o castle_n to_o which_o the_o neighbour_a people_n erect_v a_o church_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n of_o the_o year_n 1237._o king_n jaime_n hear_v of_o the_o victory_n and_o be_v inform_v though_o it_o prove_v a_o false_a report_n that_o the_o moor_n be_v return_v with_o a_o great_a force_n he_o with_o more_o courage_n than_o 1237._o discretion_n have_v in_o his_o company_n only_o 130_o horse_n advance_v beyond_o poyo_n and_o monviedro_n there_o a_o strong_a squadron_n of_o moorish_a horse_n meet_v he_o under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n artal_a the_o alagon_n son_n to_o d._n blasco_n then_o in_o banishment_n the_o danger_n be_v great_a but_o the_o king_n be_v good_a fortune_n and_o above_o all_o god_n special_a providence_n bring_v he_o off_o for_o the_o moor_n march_v off_o another_o danger_n way_n without_o offer_v to_o charge_v the_o christian_n it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o expensive_a to_o keep_v the_o castle_n of_o poyo_n which_o lie_v near_o valencia_n and_o far_o from_o arragon_n but_o chief_o for_o that_o bernard_n william_n the_o king_n uncle_n who_o command_v there_o be_v dead_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o king_n set_v out_o from_o zaragoça_n where_o he_o have_v pass_v the_o winter_n and_o expose_v himself_o to_o that_o danger_n he_o bestow_v on_o william_n entença_n son_n to_o the_o decease_a all_o the_o honour_n and_o place_n of_o trust_v his_o father_n have_v possess_v which_o be_v just_o due_a to_o he_o for_o that_o gentleman_n good_a service_n berengarius_fw-la entença_fw-la be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o castle_n notwithstanding_o the_o most_o be_v for_o abandon_v of_o it_o yet_o the_o king_n will_v not_o consent_v because_o it_o stand_v opportune_o to_o forward_a the_o take_n of_o valencia_n understanding_n the_o soldier_n design_v to_o make_v their_o escape_n thence_o and_o forsake_v it_o he_o gather_v they_o in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o there_o upon_o the_o altar_n take_v a_o oath_n solemn_o that_o he_o will_v never_o return_v home_o without_o be_v master_n of_o valencia_n this_o his_o resolution_n so_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n that_o they_o willing_o stay_v there_o and_o so_o dismay_v the_o infidel_n that_o their_o king_n zaen_n send_v to_o sue_v for_o peace_n offer_v to_o deliver_v up_o several_a fort_n and_o pay_v a_o considerable_a yearly_o tibute_n yet_o the_o king_n contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o most_o man_n refuse_v these_o condition_n not_o doubt_v of_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o 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the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n be_v round_o contain_v 1000_o pace_n in_o circumference_n and_o have_v four_o gate_n the_o first_o call_v boatelana_n towards_o the_o south_n east_n the_o second_o baldina_n towards_o the_o north_n the_o three_o templaria_n so_o call_v of_o a_o church_n build_v there_o by_o the_o templar_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o four_o xaraena_fw-la betwixt_o which_o and_o boatelana_n the_o king_n encamp_v that_o be_v the_o best_a place_n for_o battery_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o angle_n the_o wall_n make_v there_o great_a diligence_n be_v use_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o fix_v their_o engine_n for_o battery_n king_n zaen_n the_o first_o besiege_v day_n before_o they_o can_v entrench_v draw_v out_o to_o give_v battle_n but_o the_o christian_n will_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o fight_v because_o their_o number_n be_v yet_o small_a and_o supply_n come_v in_o daily_a to_o they_o many_o prelate_n
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ferdinand_n himself_o tire_v with_o so_o many_o difficulty_n be_v dubious_a whether_o to_o raise_v or_o continue_v the_o siege_n the_o reinforce_v besiege_a in_o a_o sally_n have_v burn_v our_o engine_n and_o overturn_v the_o work_n now_o scoff_v at_o our_o man_n from_o the_o wall_n nevertheless_o the_o siege_n be_v continue_v with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o resolution_n because_o fresh_a supply_n come_v daily_o into_o the_o camp_n thither_o repair_v the_o bishop_n d._n john_n arias_n of_o santiago_n but_o fall_v sick_a make_v no_o stay_n d._n garcia_n of_o cordova_n d._n sancho_n of_o coria_n also_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o the_o prince_n frederick_n and_o henry_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o noble_n it_o be_v hard_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o city_n to_o secure_v all_o the_o avenue_n though_o they_o be_v strict_o watch_v boniface_n the_o admiral_n desire_v to_o destroy_v the_o bridge_n provide_v two_o great_a ship_n which_o with_o the_o flood_n and_o a_o strong_a westerly_a wind_n with_o full_a sail_n so_o violent_o bear_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o chain_n which_o hold_v the_o boat_n can_v not_o withstand_v the_o force_n of_o the_o shock_n thus_o the_o bridge_n be_v cut_v off_o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o may_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o army_n break_v flushed_a with_o this_o success_n the_o soldier_n on_o a_o sudden_a give_v a_o onset_n on_o all_o side_n labour_v to_o make_v a_o breach_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o instrument_n so_o resolute_o that_o the_o besiege_a be_v in_o great_a danger_n their_o resolution_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o wall_n overcome_v the_o labour_n of_o the_o christian_n provision_n beginning_n to_o fail_v and_o no_o hope_n of_o relief_n appear_v the_o citizen_n at_o first_o in_o whispers_z begin_v to_o talk_v of_o a_o surrender_n soon_o after_o it_o become_v the_o public_a discourse_n and_o at_o last_o they_o demand_v a_o parley_n the_o commissioner_n send_v out_o to_o treat_v be_v for_o submit_v to_o any_o condition_n except_o deliver_v the_o city_n and_o the_o king_n will_v hearken_v to_o nothing_o less_o than_o a_o surrender_n whilst_o the_o treaty_n last_v a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v upon_o at_o first_o they_o offer_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o they_o have_v always_o do_v to_o the_o miramamolines_n this_o offer_n be_v reject_v they_o propose_v to_o deliver_v the_o three_o part_n and_o then_o half_a the_o city_n to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n by_o a_o wall_n over_z and_o above_o those_o revenue_n king_n ferdinand_n admit_v of_o no_o proposal_n less_o than_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n at_o last_o they_o come_v to_o this_o conclusion_n that_o the_o moorish_a king_n with_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n carry_v all_o their_o good_n might_n free_o depart_v whither_o they_o please_v that_o up_o except_v sanlucar_n aznalfarache_fw-la and_o niebla_n all_o other_o town_n and_o castle_n depend_v on_o sevil_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o a_o month_n be_v allow_v for_o performance_n of_o article_n the_o castle_n be_v present_o deliver_v up_o and_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o november_n 100000_o moor_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n march_v out_o of_o the_o city_n some_o go_v over_o into_o africa_n the_o rest_n be_v disperse_v into_o other_o town_n and_o city_n in_o spain_n this_o siege_n last_v 16_o month_n during_o which_o time_n the_o camp_n be_v like_o a_o city_n all_o thing_n be_v there_o plentiful_o sell_v in_o shop_n regular_o dispose_v and_o smith_n carpenter_n and_o other_o necessary_a trade_n continual_o work_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o december_n the_o king_n in_o great_a state_n enter_v the_o city_n and_o hear_v mass_n in_o the_o cathedral_n which_o to_o that_o purpose_n have_v be_v bless_v by_o gutierre_n late_a elect_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n in_o the_o place_n of_o john_n who_o die_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o july_n raymund_n de_fw-fr losana_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n of_o the_o new_a city_n sevil_n
which_o make_v it_o look_v like_o a_o terrestrial_a paradise_n in_o our_o day_n the_o principal_a trade_n of_o that_o city_n be_v silk_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v well_o fortify_v and_o have_v a_o strong_a garrison_n some_o sally_n be_v make_v at_o first_o in_o which_o the_o besiege_a come_v off_o always_o with_o loss_n in_o conclusion_n the_o siege_n have_v not_o last_v long_o before_o the_o moor_n capitulate_v and_o surrender_v the_o place_n on_o the_o other_o side_n king_n alonso_z at_o alcala_n the_o bençayde_n come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n break_v the_o league_n with_o hudiel_n king_n of_o murcia_n that_o he_o pay_v 50000_o ducat_n yeat_o as_o be_v do_v before_o that_o king_n alonso_n on_o his_o part_n no_o long_o protect_v the_o moor_n of_o guadix_fw-la and_o malaga_n provide_v the_o moorish_a king_n grant_v they_o a_o truce_n for_o a_o year_n that_o the_o king_n of_o murcia_n if_o take_v by_o the_o christian_n have_v his_o life_n spare_v these_o article_n be_v sign_v king_n alonso_n haste_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o murcia_n after_o the_o surrender_n whereof_o king_n jayme_n be_v return_v home_o at_o the_o town_n of_o santistevan_n hudiel_n king_n of_o murcia_n meet_v king_n alonso_n and_o fall_v at_o his_o foot_n beg_v pardon_n for_o what_o be_v past_a which_o be_v grant_v upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v no_o long_o use_v the_o style_n of_o king_n but_o be_v content_a with_o such_o revenue_n as_o be_v assign_v he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n be_v give_v to_o mahomet_n the_o brother_n of_o that_o abenhut_v who_o we_o say_v above_o be_v kill_v at_o almeria_n only_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v allot_v he_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n which_o have_v hold_v most_o people_n in_o suspense_n chap._n viii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o sicily_n extinguish_v by_o the_o french_a war_n in_o italy_n the_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o toledo_n whilst_o the_o war_n be_v in_o andaluzia_n and_o murcia_n the_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n enjoy_v peace_n or_o there_o be_v no_o considerable_a trouble_n a_o thing_n rare_a among_o so_o many_o prince_n and_o in_o such_o a_o time_n of_o popular_a liberty_n only_o gonçalo_n yanez_n baçan_n a_o nobleman_n of_o navarre_n have_v by_o a_o public_a instrument_n renounce_v his_o country_n with_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n consent_n build_v a_o castle_n he_o call_v boeta_fw-la whence_o he_o infest_a the_o land_n of_o navarre_n s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v to_o pamplona_n a_o piece_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o thorn_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o our_o saviour_n head_n baldwin_n the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n have_v pawn_v it_o to_o he_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o italy_n charles_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n slay_v king_n manfredus_n possess_v sicily_n himself_o of_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o at_o rome_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n the_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o benavente_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o norman_n when_o it_o have_v last_v many_o year_n in_o those_o part_n the_o new_a king_n oblige_v himself_o to_o pay_v 40000_o ducat_n every_o year_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n for_o that_o feof_o and_o engage_v not_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o empire_n though_o offer_v he_o without_o his_o procurement_n king_n jayme_n much_o concern_v at_o the_o misfortune_n of_o his_o ally_n manfredus_n study_v how_o to_o retrieve_v that_o loss_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n be_v conclude_v in_o murcia_n he_o go_v to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o catalonia_n to_o be_v ready_a if_o there_o be_v any_o mean_v leave_v to_o restore_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o possess_v 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gonzalez_n de_fw-fr lara_n a_o rich_a and_o revolt_n powerful_a man_n who_o pretend_v the_o king_n have_v much_o wrong_v his_o father_n d._n nuno_n and_o d._n john_n his_o brother_n this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o new_a trouble_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n promise_v himself_o a_o last_a peace_n be_v go_v to_o view_v the_o building_n of_o villareal_n thence_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n to_o demand_v his_o daughter_n blanch_n in_o marriage_n for_o his_o elder_a son_n prince_z ferdinand_z this_o do_v he_o go_v to_o vitoria_n where_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v appoint_v to_o meet_v he_o upon_o affair_n of_o high_a concern_v yet_o come_v not_o nevertheless_o he_o send_v edward_n his_o son_n at_o such_o time_n as_o king_n alonso_n be_v go_v back_o to_o burgos_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n be_v drive_v from_o her_o empire_n come_v to_o confer_v with_o the_o spain_n king_n baldwin_n her_o husband_n 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in_o march_v in_o revenge_n for_o this_o affront_n and_o to_o divert_v the_o enemy_n by_o the_o king_n order_n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n with_o his_o force_n take_v the_o town_n of_o cardella_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n by_o force_n but_o he_o leave_v a_o weak_a garrison_n in_o the_o place_n it_o be_v soon_o recover_v by_o the_o moor_n this_o year_n be_v fortunate_a to_o portugal_n king_n alonso_z about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n set_v sail_v from_o portugal_n lisbon_n with_o a_o fleet_n consist_v of_o 300_o sail_n between_o great_a and_o small_a resolve_v to_o renew_v the_o war_n in_o africa_n with_o he_o go_v prince_n john_n his_o son_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v his_o first_o military_a rudiment_n in_o that_o holy_a war_n and_o all_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o soldiery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o army_n consist_v of_o about_o 30000_o men._n at_o his_o first_o land_n he_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o town_n of_o arzila_n in_o which_o above_o 2000_o infidel_n be_v kill_v and_o 5000_o sell_v as_o slave_n which_o raise_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o success_n be_v not_o buy_v without_o blood_n for_o several_a person_n of_o note_n among_o the_o portuguese_n be_v kill_v and_o among_o they_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr castro_n earl_n of_o montesanto_n and_o d._n john_n coutino_n earl_n of_o marialva_n who_o dead_a body_n the_o king_n have_v see_v turn_v to_o his_o son_n he_o say_v god_n grant_v you_o prove_v so_o great_a a_o soldier_n the_o example_n of_o arzila_n so_o terrify_v the_o moor_n of_o tangier_n that_o they_o abandon_v it_o the_o command_n of_o which_o place_v the_o king_n give_v to_o roderick_n merlo_n henry_n de_fw-fr meneses_n earl_n of_o valencia_n be_v leave_v governor_n of_o arzila_n and_o alcaçar_n have_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n conclude_v such_o noble_a exploit_n the_o king_n return_v with_o his_o fleet_n in_o safety_n to_o portugal_n d._n alonso_n vasconcellos_n be_v in_o this_o expedition_n create_v earl_n of_o penella_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o good_a service_n chap._n ix_o catalonia_n reduce_v charles_n duke_n of_o guienne_n die_v cardinal_n borgia_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o spain_n interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n strengthen_v himself_o against_o his_o enemy_n barcelona_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o catalonia_n the_o arragonian_n be_v now_o successful_a for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n reduce_v girona_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o king_n what_o remain_v of_o the_o enemy_n who_o chief_a commander_n be_v reiner_n bastard_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o james_n galeoto_n be_v either_o besiege_v in_o a_o town_n call_v s._n adrian_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n bese_n or_o overthrow_v by_o the_o general_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n as_o they_o march_v to_o relieve_v that_o place_n the_o king_n though_o so_o old_a cease_v not_o to_o press_v the_o enemy_n in_o ampurias_fw-la as_o he_o lay_v encamp_v near_o torella_n he_o be_v say_v in_o a_o dream_n to_o have_v see_v a_o notable_a soldier_n that_o die_v in_o that_o war_n who_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o decamp_v from_o thence_o because_o it_o will_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o he_o the_o king_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o dream_n but_o move_v thence_o and_o have_v take_v rose_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o peralada_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n by_o a_o camisade_n give_v at_o night_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o campobaso_fw-it who_o command_v the_o enemy_n he_o be_v so_o surprise_v that_o he_o flee_v half_o naked_a to_o figueras_n nevertheless_o next_o day_n he_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n which_o oblige_v the_o town_n to_o surrender_v all_o that_o country_n be_v subdue_v he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o barcelona_n the_o siege_n of_o which_o place_n last_v long_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o carry_v that_o town_n by_o policy_n rather_o than_o open_a force_n in_o old_a castille_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n labour_v to_o draw_v the_o people_n to_o their_o party_n some_o town_n surrender_v to_o he_o and_o among_o they_o sepulveda_n this_o do_v they_o send_v for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n resolve_v to_o reconcile_v he_o at_o any_o rate_n and_o be_v come_v go_v with_o he_o to_o tordelaguna_n a_o town_n of_o he_o on_o purpose_n to_o oblige_v he_o charles_n duke_n of_o guienne_n not_o regard_v that_o he_o be_v contract_v to_o the_o princess_n joanna_n as_o doubt_v who_o daughter_n she_o be_v be_v now_o make_v a_o match_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n daughter_n as_o soon_o as_o king_n henry_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o he_o go_v from_o segovia_n to_o badajoz_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1472._o the_o earl_n of_o feria_n in_o who_o custody_n that_o city_n 1472._o be_v in_o hatred_n to_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o king_n between_o that_o place_n and_o elvas_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v and_o treat_v about_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o princess_n meet_v joanna_n but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v the_o portague_n place_v no_o great_a confidence_n in_o the_o king_n or_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n beside_o that_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o queen_n become_v daily_o more_o acceptable_a to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o present_a the_o insolence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o feria_n be_v wink_v at_o but_o not_o long_o after_o king_n henry_n go_v into_o andaluzia_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o punish_v all_o the_o mutinous_a lord_n he_o come_v to_o cordova_n and_o will_v not_o go_v on_o to_o sevil_n because_o the_o duke_n of_o medina-sidonia_n be_v possess_v of_o that_o city_n and_o have_v
small_a labour_n that_o remain_v cheerful_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o rich_a booty_n that_o place_n will_v afford_v 300_o choose_a man_n advance_v and_o come_v late_o at_o night_n to_o the_o wall_n perceive_v no_o noise_n in_o the_o castle_n they_o apply_v their_o scaling-ladder_n and_o mount_v the_o wall_n christian_n the_o first_o that_o get_v up_o be_v john_n the_o ortega_n than_o another_o john_n bear_v at_o toledo_n and_o the_o three_o martin_n galindo_n all_o three_o resolute_a soldier_n they_o kill_v the_o sentinel_n who_o be_v asleep_a and_o some_o other_o then_o open_v the_o gate_n all_o the_o other_o rush_v in_o the_o townsman_n speedy_o cast_v up_o work_n to_o secure_v themselves_o against_o the_o castle_n and_o be_v attack_v at_o break_v of_o day_n by_o our_o man_n but_o without_o success_n sancho_n de_fw-fr avila_n governor_n of_o carmona_n and_o martin_n de_fw-fr rojas_n of_o arcos_n bebe_v too_o forward_o be_v both_o kill_v in_o the_o castle-gate_n any_o delay_n be_v dangerous_a because_o granada_n be_v but_o 8_o league_n off_o some_o be_v for_o demolish_n the_o castle_n and_o retire_v the_o bold_a sort_n be_v against_o quit_v the_o enterprise_n upon_o any_o account_n this_o advice_n prevail_v and_o the_o town_n be_v assault_v on_o all_o side_n some_o from_o without_o scale_v the_o wall_n thither_o the_o moor_n bend_v their_o whole_a force_n which_o give_v those_o in_o the_o castle_n a_o opportunity_n of_o enter_v the_o town_n on_o that_o side_n a_o resolute_a fight_n be_v maintain_v in_o the_o street_n the_o christian_n be_v the_o better_a soldier_n but_o the_o infidel_n more_o numerous_a yet_o both_o party_n stand_v their_o ground_n till_o night_n when_o such_o as_o remain_v of_o the_o enemy_n retire_v to_o a_o mosque_n where_o many_o be_v kill_v and_o the_o rest_n make_v slave_n thus_o the_o loss_n of_o zahara_n be_v double_o repay_v this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o tedious_a and_o bloody_a war._n alhama_n be_v take_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o february_n the_o take_n of_o this_o place_n strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o moor_n and_o cause_v the_o christian_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n the_o moor_n find_v the_o christian_n gain_v foot_v so_o near_o granada_n fear_v the_o approach_a downfall_n of_o that_o kingdom_n beside_o they_o be_v afflict_v at_o some_o apparition_n see_v in_o the_o air_n and_o because_o a_o old_a fortune-teller_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o infidel_n take_v zahara_n be_v say_v to_o have_v cry_v out_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o town_n god_n grant_v what_o i_o say_v prove_v false_a will_v fall_v upon_o our_o head_n my_o mind_n give_v i_o the_o end_n of_o our_o dominion_n in_o spain_n draw_v near_o this_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o raise_v man_n moor_n throughout_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o march_v towards_o alhama_n with_o 3000_o horse_n and_o about_o 50000_o foot_n so_o great_a a_o army_n be_v terrible_a to_o our_o man_n who_o can_v not_o quit_v the_o place_n without_o much_o dishonour_n they_o send_v messenger_n to_o all_o part_n to_o hasten_v relief_n and_o mean_v while_o cease_v not_o day_n or_o night_n to_o repair_v the_o wall_n and_o add_v new_a work_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o town_n consist_v in_o that_o the_o enemy_n for_o haste_n bring_v no_o cannon_n or_o other_o engine_n for_o battery_n therefore_o all_o their_o assault_n prove_v unsuccessful_a for_o our_o man_n brave_o make_v good_a the_o wall_n the_o sharp_a dispute_n be_v at_o the_o river_n which_o run_v near_o the_o town_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o fountain_n nor_o cistern_n the_o besiege_a be_v oblige_v to_o go_v out_o for_o water_n the_o moor_n labour_v to_o turn_v the_o river_n another_o way_n which_o though_o with_o much_o loss_n they_o perform_v cut_v a_o new_a channel_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n march_v from_o cordova_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a but_o all_o pass_n be_v secure_v by_o the_o enemy_n be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n all_o the_o hope_n that_o remain_v be_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o that_o not_o much_o because_o of_o his_o ancient_a enmity_n with_o the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n to_o which_o be_v add_v that_o he_o resent_v that_o expedition_n have_v be_v undertake_v without_o consult_v he_o the_o love_n of_o his_o country_n prevail_v with_o his_o generous_a spirit_n above_o private_a animosity_n and_o the_o public_a danger_n reconcile_v those_o opposite_n have_v resolve_v to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a he_o take_v the_o royal_a standard_n out_o of_o sevil_n and_o join_v with_o other_o nobleman_n particular_o d._n roderick_n giron_n master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o d._n james_n pacheco_n marquis_n of_o villena_n they_o gather_v about_o 5000_o horse_n and_o 40000_o foot_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o very_a day_n he_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o take_n of_o alhama_n and_o the_o danger_n our_o man_n be_v in_o set_z forward_z with_o speed_n from_o medina_n deal_v campo_n leave_v order_n for_o the_o queen_n to_o follow_v he_o he_o send_v order_n to_o the_o nobleman_n not_o to_o enter_v the_o moorish_a territory_n before_o he_o come_v because_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o carry_v a_o great_a force_n the_o great_a want_n of_o water_n the_o besiege_a endure_v make_v all_o delay_n dangerous_a therefore_o the_o lord_n notwithstanding_o that_o order_n march_v the_o moor_n expect_v not_o their_o come_n but_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o depart_v then_o the_o besiege_a march_v out_o to_o meet_v those_o that_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n and_o joyful_o embrace_v one_o another_o the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n embrace_v the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n they_o salute_v one_o another_o courteous_o and_o so_o end_v the_o hatred_n which_o have_v be_v betwixt_o those_o two_o family_n for_o many_o year_n this_o joy_n be_v very_o near_o be_v convert_v into_o sorrow_n by_o a_o dispute_n arise_v among_o the_o soldier_n those_o that_o come_v to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a pretend_v to_o have_v share_n in_o the_o plunder_n of_o the_o town_n and_o from_o word_n they_o have_v come_v to_o blow_n but_o that_o the_o duke_n pacify_v his_o man_n with_o fair_a speech_n and_o promise_n of_o lead_v they_o to_o great_a plunder_n a_o fresh_a garrison_n be_v put_v into_o the_o town_n and_o the_o army_n march_v back_o immediate_o the_o moor_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n and_o several_a party_n go_v out_o to_o plunder_v the_o neighbour_a country_n the_o infidel_n observe_v the_o high_a part_n of_o alhama_n be_v difficult_a of_o access_n be_v slender_o guard_v scale_v it_o before_o break_v of_o day_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n our_o man_n take_v the_o alarm_n charge_v the_o enemy_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o several_a of_o they_o be_v kill_v and_o the_o rest_n to_o save_v themselves_o leap_v over_o the_o wall_n two_o citizen_n of_o sevil_n signalise_v themselves_o in_o this_o action_n the_o one_o call_v peter_n pineda_n the_o other_o alonso_z ponce_n chap._n ii_o preparation_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n loxa_n in_o vain_a besiege_a and_o that_o war_n lay_v aside_o for_o some_o time_n some_o tumult_n in_o galizia_n a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o christian_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o malaga_n whilst_o the_o moor_n lie_v before_o alhama_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n consult_v at_o cordova_n about_o moor_n prosecute_a the_o war_n some_o advise_v to_o abandon_v alhama_n as_o hard_o to_o be_v defend_v be_v encompass_v with_o enemy_n on_o all_o side_n the_o queen_n be_v positive_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v defend_v her_o opinion_n prevail_v and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o james_n de_fw-fr merlo_n who_o the_o king_n hold_v in_o great_a account_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o besiege_v loxa_n a_o very_a strong_a city_n not_o far_o from_o alhama_n ezija_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o army_n to_o rendezvous_n about_o 5000_o horse_n and_o 8000_o foot_n gather_v there_o a_o small_a number_n for_o so_o great_a a_o undertake_n after_o the_o moor_n be_v go_v the_o king_n march_v with_o part_n of_o these_o force_n to_o alhama_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o april_n he_o put_v a_o new_a garrison_n into_o the_o place_n and_o leave_v d._n luis_n portocarrero_n lord_n of_o palma_n a_o great_a soldier_n to_o command_v there_o then_o have_v waste_v the_o plain_a of_o granada_n without_o sustain_v any_o loss_n he_o return_v to_o cordova_n to_o make_v the_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o war._n beside_o the_o queen_n be_v near_o her_o time_n and_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v present_a at_o she_o lie_v in_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o two_o child_n the_o one_o that_o live_v be_v call_v mary_n the_o other_o be_v dead_a hence_o the_o people_n take_v occasion_n to_o frame_v omen_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o war_n according_a
to_o death_n afterward_o the_o licentiate_a peter_n de_fw-fr gasca_n though_o a_o priest_n and_o one_o of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o inquisition_n put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o those_o tumult_n rather_o by_o policy_n than_o force_n he_o put_v to_o death_n gonçalo_n pizarro_n and_o the_o other_o head_n of_o the_o rebellion_n this_o do_v he_o return_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v first_o bishop_n of_o palencia_n then_o of_o siguença_n till_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v very_o long_o ferdinand_n pizarro_n the_o only_a survivor_n of_o the_o three_o brother_n be_v long_o a_o prisoner_n in_o spain_n for_o before_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o come_v to_o answer_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o almagro_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o broil_n thus_o god_n punish_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o emperor_n atabalipa_n not_o suffer_v one_o of_o his_o enemy_n to_o escape_v scotfree_a and_o the_o ill_a acquire_v riches_n perish_v with_o their_o owner_n the_o custom_n of_o all_o these_o people_n be_v strange_a and_o all_o other_o thing_n extraordinary_a their_o fish_n beast_n tree_n and_o herb_n all_o different_a from_o we_o they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o letter_n no_o money_n no_o weight_n nor_o do_v they_o build_v any_o ship_n only_a boat_n of_o one_o tree_n hollow_v like_o tray_n which_o they_o call_v canoe_n for_o clothing_n they_o have_v neither_o linen_n woollen_a nor_o silk_n but_o only_o cotton_n whereof_o there_o be_v abundance_n there_o be_v no_o iron_n and_o consequent_o none_o of_o the_o weapon_n and_o other_o necessary_n make_v thereof_o corn_n like_o we_o they_o have_v none_o but_o a_o grain_n they_o call_v maiz_n nor_o oil_n nor_o wine_n make_v of_o grape_n but_o they_o want_v not_o other_o liquor_n to_o make_v they_o drink_v to_o which_o they_o be_v much_o addict_v they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v candle_n of_o wax_n or_o tallow_n there_o be_v no_o beast_n of_o burden_n nor_o to_o ride_v nor_o cart_n or_o litter_n prisoner_n take_v in_o war_n and_o slave_n be_v sacrifice_v in_o such_o vast_a number_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o certain_a truth_n above_o 20000_o perish_v in_o this_o manner_n every_o year_n in_o only_a the_o city_n mexico_n who_o flesh_n they_o eat_v without_o any_o loathe_n it_o be_v customary_a to_o have_v many_o wife_n and_o sodomy_n be_v permit_v so_o brutish_a be_v their_o government_n their_o garb_n be_v strange_a and_o many_o go_v quite_o naked_a afterward_o chile_n upon_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v discover_v where_o be_v find_v warlike_a indian_n and_o difficult_a to_o be_v subdue_v and_o on_o our_o side_n beyond_o brasil_n and_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la lie_v paraguay_n and_o tucuman_n extend_v to_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n the_o philippine_n island_n be_v find_v at_o another_o time_n and_o take_v their_o name_n from_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o lieutenant_n michael_n lopez_n de_fw-fr legaspi_n conquer_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o call_v luzon_n and_o its_o city_n manila_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o may_v 1572._o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n john_n the_o onate_a set_v out_o from_o mexico_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o new_a mexico_n this_o country_n lie_v in_o about_o 30_o deg_n of_o n._n lat._n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a the_o people_n more_o polish_v than_o the_o other_o indian_n their_o house_n 3_o or_o 4_o and_o some_o 7_o story_n high_a it_o be_v know_v by_o hearsay_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o cortes_n and_o often_o attempt_v to_o be_v conquer_v but_o never_o before_o with_o such_o a_o power_n the_o success_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o so_o great_a preparation_n this_o may_v suffice_v as_o to_o the_o west-indies_n charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n be_v inflame_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o conquer_a the_o kingdom_n of_o ferdinand_n naples_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v he_o have_v a_o good_a title_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o secure_a king_n ferdinand_n by_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v in_o his_o absence_n invade_v france_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n to_o this_o purpose_n a_o treaty_n be_v carry_v on_o for_o restore_v russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n king_n ferdinand_z and_o queen_n elizabeth_z leave_v the_o government_n of_o their_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n in_o june_n set_v out_o towards_o arragon_n to_o be_v near_o to_o their_o commissioner_n who_o manage_v that_o treaty_n at_o zaragoça_n they_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n and_o go_v thence_o to_o barcelona_n in_o october_n there_o as_o the_o king_n come_v out_o from_o give_v audience_n according_a to_o custom_n one_o john_n canamares_n a_o catalonian_n come_v up_o with_o his_o naked_a sword_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o wound_n under_o his_o ear._n this_o fellow_n be_v apprehend_v it_o appear_v he_o be_v mad_a and_o have_v undertake_v that_o action_n because_o he_o dream_v that_o if_o he_o kill_v the_o king_n he_o shall_v succeed_v he_o however_o he_o be_v tear_v with_o pincher_n and_o then_o burn_v the_o league_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n after_o much_o altercation_n be_v last_o conclude_v at_o narbonne_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o january_n 1493_o all_o prince_n except_o the_o pope_n be_v exclude_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v not_o marry_v his_o daughter_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o on_o this_o account_n russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n shall_v be_v restore_v however_o some_o month_n pass_v before_o the_o execution_n next_o to_o pacify_v maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o king_n of_o france_n restore_v to_o he_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o artois_n her_o dower_n and_o give_v he_o security_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o duchy_n wrongful_o detain_v from_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n and_o his_o son_n maximilian_n succeed_v he_o king_n ferdinand_n continue_v still_o in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n till_o such_o time_n as_o according_a to_o contract_n russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o in_o september_n the_o french_a garrison_n march_v out_o all_o historian_n and_o especial_o the_o french_a blame_v that_o king_n for_o part_v with_o those_o dominion_n he_o have_v in_o possession_n upon_o a_o uncertain_a hope_n many_o lay_v the_o blame_n on_o the_o bishop_n of_o albi_fw-la who_o be_v the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o the_o treaty_n and_o say_v he_o be_v corrupt_v with_o spanish_a gold_n chap._n iii_o palma_n one_o of_o the_o canary_n island_n conquer_a the_o mastership_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o original_a of_o the_o neopolitan_a war_n the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o king_n ferdinand_n recover_v russillon_n he_o be_v in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o spain_n restore_v to_o the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n and_o its_o port_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n king_n henry_n the_o iv._o have_v with_o his_o wont_a prodigality_n give_v it_o to_o d._n john_n ponce_n de_fw-fr leon_n earl_n of_o arcos_n who_o die_v some_o month_n after_o the_o take_n of_o granada_n that_o island_n be_v take_v from_o rodcrick_n ponce_n his_o grandson_n and_o heir_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n yet_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o the_o town_n of_o casares_n in_o africa_n be_v give_v to_o roderick_n ponce_n and_o his_o title_n of_o earl_n change_v into_o that_o of_o duke_n of_o arcos_n the_o island_n palma_n one_o of_o the_o canary_n conquer_v be_v now_o conquer_a by_o alonso_n de_fw-fr lugo_n send_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n upon_o that_o expedition_n but_o the_o most_o considerable_a thing_n which_o happen_v this_o year_n be_v that_o the_o king_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o mastership_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n in_o castille_n the_o master_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o regal_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v so_o excessive_a powerful_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o vast_a riches_n and_o many_o dependent_n that_o they_o be_v grow_v terrible_a to_o the_o king_n themselves_o for_o this_o reason_n pope_n innocent_a the_o viii_o grant_v the_o catholic_n king_n ferdinand_n shall_v hold_v those_o mastership_n as_o administrator_n this_o bull_n be_v obtain_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr padilla_n master_n of_o calatrava_n depart_v this_o life_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1487_o and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr crown_n cardenas_n master_n of_o santiago_n die_v at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n take_v possession_n of_o that_o mastership_n the_o follow_a year_n he_o agree_v with_o
and_o the_o new_a king_n retire_v to_o capua_n which_o he_o have_v fortify_v but_o be_v betray_v to_o the_o french_a by_o trivulcio_n a_o milanese_n the_o governor_n whilst_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v at_o capua_n the_o great_a turk_n brother_n die_v other_o say_v it_o be_v at_o naples_n whether_o the_o king_n march_v and_o be_v receive_v into_o that_o most_o noble_a city_n without_o any_o resistance_n upon_o sunday_n the_o 22d_o of_o february_n the_o new_a king_n ferdinand_n before_o the_o french_a come_v abandon_v all_o and_o retire_v to_o castelnovo_n where_o be_v the_o queen-dowager_n her_o daughter_n frederick_n the_o king_n uncle_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n thence_o he_o go_v to_o the_o castle_n del_fw-it ovo_fw-la and_o last_o over_o to_o sicily_n to_o wait_v some_o turn_n of_o fortune_n but_o the_o french_a be_v so_o fortunate_a that_o in_o 15_o day_n after_o their_o enter_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o submit_v to_o they_o to_o the_o utmost_a 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ferdinand_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o the_o great_a danger_n for_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n whither_o he_o be_v inform_v the_o french_a design_v to_o pass_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o conclude_v the_o affair_n of_o naples_n be_v chief_o animate_v to_o that_o enterprise_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o salèrno_n one_o of_o the_o outlaw_n and_o principal_a enemy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n the_o better_a to_o oppose_v they_o he_o seek_v to_o draw_v the_o other_o prince_n to_o a_o league_n against_o france_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o have_v some_o month_n since_o send_v laurence_n suarez_n de_fw-fr figuera_n to_o venice_n and_o now_o send_v a_o gentleman_n call_v john_n deza_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n with_o order_n to_o make_v a_o overture_n to_o he_o not_o only_o of_o give_v he_o one_o of_o the_o princess_n his_o daughter_n but_o of_o make_v he_o king_n of_o lombardy_n both_o which_o proposal_n he_o willing_o give_v ear_n to_o he_o also_o practise_v to_o draw_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o english_a into_o the_o league_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o propose_v cross_a match_n to_o strengthen_v the_o alliance_n between_o prince_n john_n and_o the_o princess_n joanna_n his_o child_n and_o maximilian_n and_o his_o sister_n margaret_n on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o design_n be_v so_o well_o prosecute_v that_o it_o be_v full_o conclude_v by_o francis_n de_fw-fr rojas_n send_v on_o purpose_n to_o flanders_n care_n be_v take_v to_o raise_v money_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war._n in_o arragon_n the_o cortes_n meet_v which_o the_o king_n will_v have_v have_v the_o princess_n catherine_n hold_v but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o come_v himself_o such_o industry_n be_v use_v that_o at_o last_o the_o league_n be_v conclude_v at_o venice_n it_o be_v agree_v this_o call_v the_o most_o holy_a league_n shall_v last_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 25_o year_n and_o that_o between_o they_o all_o shall_v be_v raise_v a_o army_n of_o 34000_o horse_n and_o 28000_o foot_n proportionable_a to_o the_o power_n and_o ability_n of_o each_o of_o the_o confederate_n it_o be_v give_v out_o the_o design_n be_v to_o protect_v the_o church_n and_o defend_v their_o own_o dominion_n but_o in_o reality_n it_o be_v to_o drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o italy_n this_o business_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o such_o wonderful_a secrecy_n that_o the_o french_a ambassador_n philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n lord_n of_o argenton_n a_o man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o experience_n then_o at_o venice_n have_v not_o the_o least_o intelligence_n of_o it_o and_o be_v so_o surprise_v when_o augustin_n barbadico_n duke_n of_o venice_n give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o it_o that_o he_o ask_v whether_o the_o king_n his_o master_n may_v return_v with_o safety_n into_o france_n the_o face_n of_o affair_n be_v soon_o change_v for_o the_o neapolitan_n repent_v of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v because_o the_o insolence_n commit_v by_o the_o french_a be_v intolerable_a the_o duke_n of_o milan_n be_v perplex_v for_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o orlcans_n have_v secure_v the_o city_n novara_n beside_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o french_a endeavour_v to_o draw_v the_o genoeses_n from_o his_o subjection_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v force_v with_o great_a submission_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o venetian_n for_o their_o assistance_n the_o king_n of_o france_n understanding_n what_o have_v happen_v resolve_v to_o return_v with_o all_o speed_n before_o the_o way_n be_v stop_v before_o his_o departure_n he_o appoint_v gilbert_n duke_n of_o monpensier_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n viceroy_n of_o naples_n with_o he_o he_o leave_v part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o some_o able_a commander_n he_o also_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o ask_v of_o he_o the_o investiture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o to_o let_v he_o know_v he_o desire_v to_o pass_v through_o rome_n to_o confer_v with_o his_o holiness_n about_o important_a affair_n as_o to_o the_o investiture_n the_o pope_n answer_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v justice_n according_a as_o he_o shall_v find_v and_o as_o for_o his_o go_v to_o rome_n it_o can_v not_o be_v without_o some_o great_a disorder_n because_o the_o people_n be_v enrage_v against_o the_o french_a this_o unpleasing_a answer_n make_v the_o king_n hasten_v his_o journey_n he_o set_v out_o from_o naples_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o may_n be_v come_v to_o rome_n he_o find_v the_o pope_n be_v retire_v to_o perosa_fw-la from_o rome_n he_o go_v into_o tuscany_n spend_v some_o day_n at_o sienna_n and_o without_o enter_v florence_n go_v home_o on_o to_o pisa_n the_o florentine_n demand_v the_o restitution_n of_o that_o city_n as_o have_v be_v promise_v they_o but_o the_o people_n of_o pisa_n prevail_v upon_o he_o thence_o he_o go_v into_o lombardy_n where_o francis_n marquis_n of_o mantua_n general_n of_o the_o venetian_n come_v to_o cut_v off_o his_o retreat_n the_o french_a be_v few_o in_o number_n will_v have_v avoid_v fight_v and_o endeavour_v to_o join_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o enemy_n meet_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n tarro_n which_o run_v within_o a_o league_n of_o the_o city_n parma_n the_o venetian_n lie_v near_o fornovo_n a_o village_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o french_a at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o valley_n there_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v french_a which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a that_o have_v happen_v long_o in_o italy_n at_o first_o the_o italian_n have_v the_o better_a but_o then_o fall_v to_o plunder_v and_o seize_v the_o cannon_n the_o french_a have_v leisure_n to_o rally_v and_o return_v upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o they_o break_v they_o with_o a_o mighty_a slaughter_n the_o king_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n all_o his_o guard_n be_v slay_v and_o though_o the_o victor_n can_v not_o obtain_v of_o the_o enemy_n a_o truce_n for_o three_o day_n wherefore_o he_o be_v force_v to_o steal_v away_o to_o aste_n without_o beat_v of_o drum_n it_o be_v no_o small_a help_n to_o he_o in_o his_o retreat_n that_o the_o river_n be_v swell_v with_o the_o rain_n the_o italian_n can_v not_o so_o soon_o pass_v it_o to_o pursue_v he_o yet_o he_o sustain_v much_o loss_n by_o the_o light_a horse_n that_o keep_v in_o his_o rear_n and_o the_o countrypeople_n who_o take_v arm_n to_o secure_v the_o pass_n above_o 4000_o italian_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o fight_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n immediate_o sit_v down_o before_o novara_n where_o he_o much_o distress_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n scarce_o be_v the_o king_n go_v from_o naples_n when_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n begin_v to_o change_v french_a the_o fleet_n of_o spain_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o trivento_n lay_v at_o meçina_n thither_o come_v
the_o two_o distress_a king_n alonso_z and_o ferdinand_n and_o joanna_n the_o queen-dowager_n gonçalo_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n be_v stop_v some_o day_n with_o his_o man_n at_o majorca_n and_o sardinia_n but_o arrive_v at_o meçina_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o may._n king_n ferdinand_n of_o naples_n have_v already_o possess_v himself_o of_o rijole_n and_o other_o neighbour_a place_n in_o calabria_n in_o which_o province_n everard_n stuart_n lord_n of_o aubeni_n a_o renown_a commander_n be_v leave_v governor_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n rijole_n cotron_n amantia_n and_o some_o other_o place_n be_v deliver_v to_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n to_o hold_v they_o for_o the_o king_n his_o master_n till_o he_o shall_v be_v pay_v the_o charge_n of_o that_o war_n as_o also_o to_o secure_v sicily_n some_o difference_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o new_a king_n and_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n because_o the_o king_n be_v positive_a for_o march_v with_o all_o his_o force_n direct_o to_o naples_n the_o citizen_n invite_v he_o even_o before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v go_v thence_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n will_v not_o abandon_v calabria_n where_o he_o have_v those_o stronghold_n and_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n will_v declare_v for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o who_o they_o testify_v a_o singular_a affection_n it_o be_v agree_v to_o relieve_v semanera_n which_o be_v distress_v by_o the_o french_a the_o lord_n aubeni_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n with_o who_o the_o king_n come_v to_o a_o battle_n be_v defeat_v and_o have_v be_v kill_v or_o take_v his_o horse_n fall_v dead_a under_o he_o have_v not_o a_o gentleman_n called_z john_n andrew_z d'_fw-fr altavila_n mount_v he_o on_o his_o own_o horse_n so_o the_o king_n escape_v and_o the_o gentleman_n be_v kill_v which_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a demonstration_n of_o loyalty_n in_o those_o corrupt_a time_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o june_n 21._o our_o force_n retire_v to_o semanera_n thence_o the_o king_n go_v over_o to_o sicily_n resolve_v to_o return_v again_o to_o naples_n before_o the_o news_n of_o that_o misfortune_n can_v come_v thither_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n go_v away_o to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o calabria_n where_o he_o soon_o take_v several_a place_n and_o at_o last_o subdue_v the_o whole_a province_n the_o king_n with_o 60_o sail_n he_o find_v at_o meçina_n without_o any_o land-man_n pass_v over_o to_o naples_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n the_o people_n rise_v and_o plunder_v the_o house_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o basignano_n the_o duke_n of_o monpensier_n and_o prince_n of_o salerno_n retire_v to_o castelnovo_n capua_n and_o all_o apulia_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o naples_n beside_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o tarro_n the_o colonel_n forsake_v the_o french_a and_o agree_v with_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o ursini_n join_v with_o the_o french_a still_o the_o castle_n of_o naples_n hold_v for_o the_o french_a but_o be_v close_o block_v up_o a_o moor_n who_o be_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n cruz_n still_o hold_v by_o the_o french_a advertise_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr pescara_n he_o will_v give_v he_o admittance_n into_o it_o the_o marquis_n come_v thither_o at_o night_n that_o fellow_n give_v he_o a_o mortal_a wound_n this_o nobleman_n be_v the_o king_n general_n he_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v ferdinand_n who_o be_v afterward_o a_o famous_a commander_n prosper_v colonna_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o command_n the_o castle_n be_v at_o length_n surrender_v the_o duke_n of_o monpensier_n and_o prince_n of_o salerno_n be_v before_o go_v to_o the_o city_n salerno_n by_o sea_n during_o this_o war_n of_o naples_n be_v first_o discover_v a_o new_a disease_n contagious_a only_o by_o way_n of_o carnal_a copulation_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o the_o french_a the_o neapolitan_a disease_n the_o african_n the_o spanish-disease_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a it_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o naples_n by_o the_o spaniard_n tenerif_n one_o of_o the_o canary_n island_n be_v this_o year_n bring_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n by_o force_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n the_o king_n of_o that_o island_n be_v bring_v to_o spain_n be_v send_v as_o a_o present_a to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n alonso_z de_fw-fr lugo_n for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o island_n and_o that_o of_o palma_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o canary_n thus_o all_o those_o island_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n chap._n vi_o the_o death_n of_o john_n ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o french_a quite_o expel_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n honour_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n king_n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o portugal_n under_o emanuel_n the_o new_a king_n the_o catholic_n king_n labour_v to_o draw_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o portugal_n into_o the_o league_n against_o france_n he_o of_o portugal_n excuse_v himself_o upon_o account_n of_o his_o ancient_a friendship_n with_o france_n and_o his_o dissatisfaction_n against_o the_o pope_n who_o refuse_v to_o legitimate_a his_o son_n george_n who_o he_o have_v by_o a_o lady_n of_o quality_n and_o design_v to_o make_v his_o heir_n have_v to_o that_o purpose_n solicit_v the_o emperor_n to_o renounce_v any_o claim_n he_o may_v lay_v to_o that_o crown_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n it_o be_v not_o only_o propose_v he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o confederacy_n but_o also_o marry_v his_o heir_n to_o one_o of_o the_o princess_n of_o castille_n both_o thing_n succeed_v but_o it_o be_v after_o some_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o dropsy_n go_v to_o the_o bath_n of_o algarve_n which_o be_v die_v the_o best_a in_o those_o part_n this_o remedy_n fail_v and_o he_o die_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n at_o alvor_n in_o his_o will_n he_o appoint_v emanuel_n his_o cousin_n son_n to_o his_o uncle_n ferdinand_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o case_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o substitute_v his_o bastard-son_n george_n to_o who_o for_o the_o present_a he_o give_v the_o mastership_n of_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o coimbra_n from_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o duke_n of_o aviero_n this_o prince_n have_v a_o mixture_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a he_o encourage_v brave_a and_o virtuous_a man_n be_v a_o lover_n of_o justice_n have_v a_o pierce_a judgement_n and_o noble_a inclination_n the_o blood_n he_o spill_v make_v he_o hateful_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o his_o device_n be_v a_o pelican_n that_o feed_v its_o young_a with_o its_o own_o blood_n his_o body_n be_v first_o bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o silve_n and_o thence_o translate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o batalla_n among_o his_o ancestor_n after_o his_o death_n emanuel_n be_v by_o the_o general_n consent_v of_o all_o man_n proclaim_v king_n notwithstanding_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n have_v a_o better_a title_n as_o be_v the_o elder_a of_o the_o late_a king_n cousin-german_n but_o this_o avail_v he_o not_o d._n henry_n enriquez_n earl_n of_o list_n who_o command_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o russillon_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o frontier_n of_o narbonne_n d._n peter_n manrique_n do_v the_o same_o by_o the_o way_n of_o guipuzcoa_n they_o do_v nothing_o considerable_a but_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o stay_v at_o aste_n till_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n make_v haste_n to_o conclude_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n the_o principal_a article_n agree_v upon_o be_v that_o king_n novaro_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o duke_n that_o the_o castellet_n of_o genova_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n and_o free_a passage_n and_o assistance_n give_v the_o french_a to_o recover_v naples_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n shall_v pay_v down_o 50000_o ducat_n to_o he_o of_o orleans_n this_o do_v the_o king_n of_o france_n return_v to_o his_o country_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n complain_v of_o this_o agreement_n and_o the_o duke_n make_v necessity_n his_o excuse_n the_o neapolitan_a the_o more_o to_o oblige_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o protect_v he_o propose_v to_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n this_o be_v delay_v at_o last_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o queen_n dowager_n he_o resolve_v to_o marry_v the_o lady_n joanna_n her_o daughter_n and_o his_o own_o aunt_n be_v sister_n to_o his_o father_n he_o demand_v aid_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o they_o send_v he_o some_o force_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o mantua_n and_o 15000_o ducat_n in_o money_n for_o this_o aid_n the_o king_n put_v into_o their_o hand_n as_o a_o pawn_n the_o city_n brindez_fw-fr
from_o aste_n he_o summon_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o marquis_n of_o monferrat_n as_o feudatary_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o obey_v as_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n because_o he_o have_v refuse_v he_o the_o investiture_n of_o modena_n and_o reggio_n which_o be_v feofe_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o emperor_n design_n be_v to_o prevent_v the_o french_a possess_v themselves_o of_o genoa_n which_o they_o have_v attempt_v beside_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o his_o way_n from_o naples_n have_v set_v free_a the_o city_n pisa_n before_o subject_a to_o the_o florentine_n to_o maintain_v this_o liberty_n the_o people_n of_o pisa_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o venetian_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n covet_v that_o city_n and_o therefore_o advise_v the_o emperor_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o florentine_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o emperor_n in_o person_n lay_v siege_n to_o leghorn_n but_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v it_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n material_a he_o have_v little_a confidence_n in_o the_o prince_n that_o send_v for_o he_o vain_a and_o therefore_o think_v of_o return_v into_o germany_n and_o consult_v at_o pavia_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o cardinal_n bernardin_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n the_o pope_n legate_n about_o this_o his_o design_n this_o cardinal_n persuade_v he_o to_o stay_v and_o succour_n genoa_n which_o be_v in_o danger_n but_o now_o come_v news_n which_o break_v all_o their_o measure_n which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n have_v conclude_v a_o truce_n suppose_v to_o be_v a_o introduction_n to_o a_o peace_n it_o happen_v in_o this_o manner_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o war_n in_o naples_n spain_n be_v apprehensive_a no_o less_o a_o storm_n will_v fall_v upon_o it_o because_o several_a inroad_n have_v be_v make_v into_o france_n and_o the_o warlike_a preparation_n make_v by_o the_o french_a be_v great_a this_o move_v the_o catholic_n king_n to_o stay_v some_o time_n at_o girona_n with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n he_o have_v gather_v from_o all_o part_n but_o autumn_n be_v spend_v and_o he_o desirous_a to_o return_v to_o burgos_n whither_o he_o order_v the_o queen_n to_o repair_v to_o celebrate_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o army_n break_v up_o and_o he_o go_v away_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o on_o a_o sudden_a gather_v above_o 18000_o men._n charles_n de_fw-fr alboin_n command_v upon_o that_o frontier_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n governor_n of_o languedoc_n he_o with_o those_o force_n break_v into_o rosillon_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o salsas_n the_o key_n of_o that_o earldom_n but_o ill_o fortify_v for_o though_o it_o have_v a_o good_a garrison_n the_o work_n be_v old_a for_o this_o reason_n the_o next_o day_n after_o he_o come_v before_o it_o which_o be_v the_o 8_o of_o october_n he_o take_v the_o town_n by_o assault_n and_o the_o castle_n upon_o composition_n many_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v kill_v d._n henry_n enriquez_n haste_v thither_o with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v gather_v and_o halt_v at_o ribasalta_n a_o league_n from_o salsas_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o place_n be_v lose_v he_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n who_o quit_v the_o town_n as_o not_o tenable_a and_o retire_v to_o the_o wood_n above_o salsas_n resolve_v not_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n both_o army_n lay_v some_o day_n within_o a_o league_n of_o one_o another_o a_o treaty_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n and_o at_o last_o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v on_o that_o side_n to_o last_o till_o the_o 17_o of_o january_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n 1497._o this_o truce_n raise_v great_a jealousy_n betwixt_o the_o confederate_a prince_n fear_v lest_o the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v abandon_v they_o and_o make_v a_o peace_n by_o himself_o hereupon_o the_o emperor_n leave_v italy_n and_o soon_o return_v into_o germany_n without_o have_v do_v ne_o any_o thing_n worth_n mention_v after_o that_o by_o the_o pope_n order_n virginius_n ursinus_n and_o his_o son_n be_v contrary_a to_o article_n urfini_n apprehend_v the_o pope_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n and_o urbino_n and_o fabricius_n colona_n with_o his_o force_n to_o invade_v their_o dominion_n they_o take_v some_o town_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o fort_n brachano_n charles_n ursinus_n and_o vitelocius_fw-la have_v raise_v some_o force_n to_o divert_v they_o from_o the_o siege_n sit_v down_o before_o vasano_n a_o town_n of_o the_o church_n the_o enemy_n though_o inferior_a in_o number_n march_v towards_o the_o ursini_n and_o they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n wherein_o the_o ursini_n be_v at_o first_o worsted_n but_o rally_v put_v their_o enemy_n to_o flight_n the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n be_v wound_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o urbino_n take_v this_o defeat_n oblige_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o ursini_n the_o great_a captain_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o this_o affair_n and_o the_o ursini_n be_v much_o oblige_v to_o the_o catholic_n king_n the_o great_a captain_n come_v now_o to_o rome_n and_o at_o the_o pope_n request_n lay_v siege_n to_o ostia_n which_o the_o french_a be_v still_o possess_v of_o and_o after_o eight_o day_n siege_n take_v it_o by_o assault_n as_o the_o great_a captain_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o return_v to_o naples_n the_o pope_n tell_v he_o his_o king_n be_v much_o oblige_v to_o he_o and_o do_v not_o act_v answerable_o to_o his_o obligation_n but_o that_o no_o man_n know_v he_o so_o well_o as_o himself_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n take_v the_o liberty_n to_o answer_v that_o he_o doubt_v not_o he_o know_v he_o as_o be_v his_o subject_n but_o that_o it_o be_v ingratitude_n to_o say_v he_o owe_v he_o any_o obligation_n since_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v the_o only_a support_n of_o he_o and_o his_o family_n therefore_o he_o beg_v he_o to_o behave_v himself_o better_a and_o not_o scandalize_v the_o church_n lest_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o abandon_v he_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o be_v so_o wicked_a that_o several_a prince_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o warn_v he_o to_o moderate_v his_o extravagancy_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a soon_o after_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o cardinal_n convene_v to_o give_v the_o investiture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o king_n frederick_n he_o also_o propose_v the_o give_v the_o city_n benevento_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n and_o release_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n of_o the_o tribute_n they_o pay_v to_o the_o church_n for_o land_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a duke_n nothing_o can_v have_v stop_v his_o proceed_n but_o the_o unhappy_a death_n of_o that_o duke_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o june_n the_o duke_n and_o cardinal_n of_o valencia_n and_o borgia_n have_v supp_v in_o a_o garden_n as_o the_o duke_n murder_v return_v home_o he_o send_v his_o footman_n for_o his_o arm_n who_o return_v find_v he_o not_o nor_o can_v any_o tiding_n be_v hear_v of_o he_o the_o next_o day_n after_o much_o inquiry_n a_o waterman_n say_v that_o about_o midnight_n he_o see_v three_o man_n carry_v one_o a_o cross_a a_o mule_n who_o they_o cast_v over_o the_o bridge_n and_o one_o ask_v whether_o he_o sink_v the_o other_o say_v he_o do_v and_o so_o they_o go_v away_o the_o place_n be_v search_v the_o body_n be_v find_v with_o nine_o wound_n and_o nothing_o take_v from_o he_o it_o can_v never_o be_v know_v who_o be_v the_o murderer_n some_o say_v the_o ursini_n but_o the_o common_a report_n go_v that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n of_o valencia_n the_o duke_n leave_v a_o son_n call_v john_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gandia_n the_o same_o fleet_n which_o carry_v the_o princess_n joanna_n to_o flanders_n bring_v the_o princess_n margaret_n sister_n to_o the_o archduke_n and_o contract_v to_o prince_n john_n she_o arrive_v at_o santander_n in_o march_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n with_o a_o great_a retinue_n they_o meet_v at_o reinosa_n and_o be_v marry_v at_o burgos_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n the_o queen_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o princess_n family_n but_o that_o she_o shall_v keep_v she_o own_o servant_n a_o peace_n be_v propose_v betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n ferdinand_n duke_n of_o estrada_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o france_n and_o a_o truce_n be_v agree_v upon_o at_o lion_n to_o begin_v in_o spain_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o march_n and_o with_o all_o the_o other_o confederate_a prince_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o april_n to_o last_o till_o the_o first_o of_o november_n this_o make_v the_o great_a captain_n hasten_v his_o return_n from_o rome_n to_o naples_n hope_v before_o the_o truce_n begin_v to_o recover_v some_o town_n of_o
that_o vast_a ocean_n to_o refresh_v the_o seaman_n with_o its_o fruit_n fish_n and_o flesh_n though_o scarce_o inhabit_a be_v but_o four_o league_n in_o length_n and_o so_o far_o from_o any_o land_n thence_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o island_n terceras_fw-la the_o ship_n general_o return_v to_o lisbon_n in_o august_n or_o september_n the_o end_n of_o the_o 26_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxvii_o chap._n i._n the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n of_o charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n match_n of_o two_o daughter_n of_o spain_n the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n expel_v naples_n france_n and_o spain_n agree_v hierome_n savonarola_n burn_v at_o florence_n the_o affair_n of_o spain_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n prosper_v in_o italy_n and_o within_o spain_n have_v a_o mixture_n of_o felicity_n and_o adversity_n two_o match_n for_o as_o many_o of_o king_n ferdinand_n match_v daughter_n be_v conclude_v that_o be_v of_o the_o princess_n catherine_n with_o arthur_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o heir_n to_o henry_n vii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n with_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n these_o marriage_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n because_o together_o with_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n they_o bind_v such_o mighty_a prince_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o spain_n the_o match_n with_o england_n be_v full_o conclude_v upon_o the_o 15_o of_o august_n 1497._o to_o forward_o the_o marriage_n with_o portugal_n d._n john_n manuel_n that_o king_n foster-brother_n come_v to_o 1497._o castille_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n shall_v carry_v the_o princess_n their_o daughter_n to_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n where_o king_n emanuel_n shall_v meet_v they_o to_o consummate_v the_o marriage_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o september_n ceclamin_n be_v at_o first_o the_o place_n appoint_v to_o meet_v but_o that_o town_n want_v conveniency_n they_o spend_v three_o day_n together_o at_o valencia_n de_fw-fr alcantara_n their_o joy_n be_v much_o abate_v by_o the_o news_n of_o the_o indisposition_n of_o prince_n john_n who_o die_v the_o 13_o day_n after_o he_o be_v take_v ill_o at_o salamanca_n on_o the_o four_o of_o october_n to_o the_o die_v great_a loss_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o leave_v the_o princess_n with_o child_n but_o that_o avail_v little_a for_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o she_o miscarry_v the_o prince_n body_n be_v carry_v to_o avila_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o famous_a dominican_n monastery_n of_o s._n thomas_n this_o dismal_a news_n come_v to_o alcantara_n whilst_o yet_o the_o rejoice_v for_o the_o wedding_n last_v but_o after_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v go_v king_n emanuel_n beg_v of_o the_o queen_n his_o mother-in-law_n not_o to_o let_v the_o queen_n his_o wife_n know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o and_o so_o go_v away_o with_o she_o to_o ebora_n there_o she_o be_v at_o last_o acquaint_v with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n her_o brother_n she_o resent_v it_o as_o become_v a_o love_a sister_n but_o his_o parent_n bear_v their_o loss_n with_o great_a magnanimity_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v not_o yet_o peaceable_a because_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o his_o party_n mistrust_v the_o king_n fortify_v their_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o first_o demonstration_n that_o prince_n give_v of_o his_o ill-will_a be_v that_o though_o he_o appear_v when_o king_n frederick_n be_v proclaim_v at_o naples_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o be_v present_a at_o his_o coronation_n under_o colour_n of_o poverty_n however_o the_o prince_n of_o basiniano_n come_v to_o court_v the_o day_n follow_v to_o excuse_v himself_o and_o intercede_v for_o he_o of_o salerno_n no_o mean_n of_o peace_n prevail_v and_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n and_o besiege_v he_o in_o his_o strong_a town_n of_o diano_n gonçalo_n fernandez_n be_v now_o about_o return_v to_o spain_n as_o reckon_v the_o war_n of_o naples_n at_o a_o end_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o have_v go_v into_o calabria_n thence_o to_o sicily_n and_o now_o come_v to_o naples_n to_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n they_o press_v he_o to_o aid_v they_o in_o that_o siege_n because_o the_o defendant_n be_v numerous_a and_o the_o king_n party_n favour_v they_o the_o great_a captain_n gather_v 500_o spaniard_n and_o the_o king_n furnish_v he_o 500_o german_n naples_n he_o so_o straighten_a the_o besiege_a though_o with_o much_o danger_n of_o his_o person_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o prince_n with_o all_o such_o as_o will_v follow_v he_o may_v safe_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n with_o their_o good_n that_o all_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n he_o pay_v for_o the_o cannon_n and_o provision_n in_o they_o thus_o diano_n be_v surrender_v upon_o the_o 28_o of_o december_n and_o the_o prince_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o melfi_n to_o be_v conduct_v to_o sangalla_n a_o city_n in_o marca_n de_fw-fr ancona_n which_o side_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o conça_n and_o lauria_fw-la his_o confederate_n bear_v he_o company_n he_o of_o capacho_n be_v very_o old_a put_v himself_o upon_o the_o king_n mercy_n this_o same_o year_n in_o autumn_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr gusman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n send_v a_o fleet_n over_o to_o africa_n to_o people_n melilla_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o almeria_n and_o have_v be_v abandon_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o recompense_n for_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v be_v at_o that_o town_n be_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o xeque_n or_o lord_n of_o gelve_n who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n of_o tunez_n his_o sovereign_n to_o secure_v himself_o under_o the_o christian_a protection_n deliver_v up_o that_o island_n and_o port_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o in_o his_o name_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr lanuça_n than_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n captain_n margarit_n be_v leave_v with_o the_o spanish_a force_n to_o secure_v that_o island_n a_o solemn_a embassy_n from_o france_n now_o meet_v the_o king_n at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n the_o proposal_n spain_n make_v be_v that_o the_o two_o king_n with_o their_o joint_a force_n shall_v invade_v italy_n that_o as_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v possess_v calabria_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o french_a king_n in_o exchange_n shall_v give_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o 30000_o ducat_n yearly_a for_o what_o it_o be_v worth_a above_o that_o kingdom_n that_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o genoa_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o french_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n be_v equal_o divide_v betwixt_o they_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v not_o averse_a from_o the_o business_n of_o naples_n but_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n will_v not_o be_v concern_v without_o advertise_v the_o empire_n who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o right_a to_o it_o at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v king_n ferdinand_n shall_v send_v ambassador_n to_o france_n to_o prosecute_v this_o treaty_n at_o this_o time_n all_o the_o monastery_n of_o castille_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o strict_a observance_n of_o their_o order_n which_o the_o dominican_n augustins_n and_o carmelites_n easy_o condescend_v to_o the_o franciscan_n at_o first_o make_v some_o resistance_n according_a to_o agreement_n the_o king_n send_v ferdinand_n duke_n of_o estrada_n and_o two_o other_o his_o ambassador_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o france_n at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v believe_v the_o french_a king_n resolve_v to_o invade_v roussillon_n but_o death_n prevent_v his_o design_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o amboise_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o april_n 1498._o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n call_v luis_n xii_o succeed_v 1498._o he_o at_o blois_n where_o the_o new_a king_n be_v and_o afterward_o at_o orleans_n the_o treaty_n of_o he_o peace_n be_v carry_v on_o that_o king_n always_o give_v good_a word_n and_o fair_a promise_n only_o to_o gain_v time_n till_o he_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o can_v be_v divorce_v from_o his_o present_a wife_n sister_n to_o the_o late_a king_n in_o order_n to_o marry_v the_o duchess_n of_o brittany_n who_o since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n her_o husband_n be_v for_o return_v into_o her_o own_o country_n he_o at_o last_o compass_v his_o end_n and_o have_v by_o that_o duchess_n two_o daughter_n only_o the_o elder_a of_o which_o be_v marry_v to_o francis_n the_o heir_n of_o that_o crown_n before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n it_o be_v propose_v that_o caesar_n borgia_n shall_v resign_v his_o cardinal_n cap_n to_o which_o purpose_n that_o king_n promise_v he_o a_o estate_n in_o
now_o to_o be_v equal_a in_o command_n to_o the_o great_a captain_n with_o he_o go_v 300_o man_n at_o arm_n 400_o light_a horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n laurence_n suarez_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o venetian_n to_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o they_o and_o to_o promise_v they_o assistance_n towards_o conquer_a of_o milan_n or_o abruzzo_n which_o province_n they_o be_v covetous_a to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o cortes_n be_v open_v at_o zaragoça_n on_o the_o day_n appoint_v where_o the_o king_n propose_v since_o prince_n michael_n be_v dead_a that_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o princess_n his_o wife_n shall_v be_v swear_v heir_n he_o also_o demand_v supply_n for_o the_o war_n in_o naples_n as_o appertain_v to_o that_o crown_n all_o he_o demand_v be_v grant_v on_o the_o 27_o of_o october_n the_o archduke_n and_o princess_n have_v homage_n do_v to_o they_o and_o be_v swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n with_o the_o solemnity_n and_o ceremony_n usual_a among_o the_o arragonian_n thus_o the_o princess_n joanna_n be_v the_o first_o woman_n till_o that_o time_n ever_o swear_v heiress_n to_o that_o crown_n for_o queen_n petronila_n who_o inherit_v before_o be_v admit_v queen_n without_o be_v swear_a princess_n which_o be_v not_o then_o use_v soon_o after_o the_o archduke_n set_v out_o for_o madrid_n and_o the_o princess_n follow_v the_o king_n bearing_z her_o company_n he_o leave_v his_o sister_n the_o queen_n of_o naples_n to_o preside_v in_o the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n she_o come_v from_o granada_n have_v give_v out_o she_o will_v go_v over_o into_o italy_n and_o be_v now_o during_o her_o stay_n in_o arragon_n appoint_a governess_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o place_n be_v before_o hold_v by_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v bastard_n son_n the_o archduke_n have_v little_a inclination_n to_o stay_v in_o spain_n and_o his_o servant_n much_o less_o by_o who_o he_o be_v entire_o govern_v his_o pretence_n to_o be_v go_v be_v that_o at_o his_o come_n thence_o flanders_n be_v unprovided_a of_o a_o army_n and_o may_v now_o suffer_v on_o account_n of_o the_o breach_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n labour_v to_o stay_v he_o chief_o because_o the_o princess_n be_v far_o go_v with_o child_n nothing_o can_v persuade_v he_o to_o stay_v or_o not_o to_o go_v through_o france_n he_o say_v he_o will_v be_v the_o instrument_n to_o settle_v a_o peace_n because_o that_o king_n have_v propose_v the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o king_n frederick_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v pay_v tribute_n for_o the_o same_o or_o otherwise_o that_o both_o king_n shall_v resign_v up_o their_o right_n he_o of_o spain_n to_o charles_n his_o grandson_n and_o he_o of_o france_n to_o his_o daughter_n claudia_n as_o her_o portion_n and_o for_o conclude_v the_o match_n betwixt_o those_o two_o young_a prince_n all_o this_o be_v only_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o practice_n to_o amuse_v the_o catholic_n king_n the_o easy_a to_o gain_v some_o advantage_n upon_o he_o in_o fine_a the_o archduke_n set_v out_o from_o madrid_n leave_v the_o princess_n with_o her_o parent_n he_o take_v his_o way_n through_o arragon_n catalonia_n and_o perpignan_n there_o he_o receive_v the_o flanders_n king_n of_o france_n his_o pass_n with_o which_o he_o travel_v to_o lion_n where_o that_o king_n then_o be_v with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o rouen_n the_o pope_n legate_n but_o this_o be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o war_n of_o naples_n now_o the_o war_n begin_v to_o spread_v through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n but_o the_o great_a stress_n of_o naples_n it_o fall_v upon_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n there_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n bisignano_n and_o rosano_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o melito_n stand_v strong_o for_o the_o french_a in_o this_o province_n they_o resolve_v to_o apply_v their_o main_a force_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr alegre_n be_v leave_v in_o capitanata_n with_o 300_o lance_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n at_o bari_n with_o 300._o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n in_o basilicata_n luis_n de_fw-fr arsi_fw-la with_o 400._o lance_n and_o some_o foot_n the_o duke_n of_o nemour_n design_n be_v to_o go_v to_o calabria_n with_o 200_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n shall_v stay_v at_o espinacola_n 24_o mile_n from_o barleta_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n press_v to_o be_v send_v to_o calabria_n because_o he_o aspire_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o terra_n nova_n grant_v to_o the_o great_a captain_n by_o the_o catholic_n king_n to_o end_v this_o dispute_n they_o agree_v to_o march_v both_o towards_o calabria_n however_o the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n go_v first_o to_o bari_n with_o 150_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n have_v give_v out_o he_o march_v for_o calabria_n turn_v short_a upon_o taranto_n by_o the_o way_n he_o take_v matera_fw-la and_o castellaneta_n and_o defeat_v the_o earl_n of_o matera_fw-la and_o bishop_n of_o mazara_n who_o he_o find_v at_o matera_fw-la with_o some_o force_n this_o do_v he_o sit_v down_o before_o taranto_n hope_v to_o have_v find_v the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n there_o but_o he_o be_v go_v to_o sicily_n nine_o day_n before_o some_o spanish_a troop_n make_v such_o a_o furious_a sally_n out_o of_o taranto_n that_o they_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o remove_v their_o camp_n to_o a_o strong_a house_n 22_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n design_v to_o return_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o bari_n there_o to_o join_v the_o sieur_n d'_fw-fr aubigni_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o bitonto_n or_o else_o march_v into_o calabria_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o french_a who_o lie_v in_o basilicata_n and_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o army_n send_v a_o trumpeter_n to_o barleta_n direct_v to_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n to_o challenge_v eleven_o spaniard_n to_o fight_v a_o like_a number_n of_o they_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o place_n appoint_v be_v between_o barleta_n and_o viseli_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o challenge_n be_v that_o those_o who_o be_v overcome_v shall_v remain_v prisoner_n to_o the_o victor_n the_o commander_n though_o the_o time_n be_v short_a accept_v of_o the_o side_n challenge_n eleven_o be_v choose_v and_o among_o they_o the_o famous_a james_n garcia_n de_fw-fr paredes_n who_o do_v singular_a good_a service_n in_o this_o war_n come_v over_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o as_o colonel_n of_o 600_o men._n next_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o make_v themselves_o ready_a and_o the_o great_a captain_n before_o many_o gentleman_n encourage_v they_o affirm_v they_o can_v not_o return_v unless_o it_o be_v victorious_a they_o all_o promise_v to_o lose_v their_o life_n rather_o than_o forseit_v the_o least_o point_n of_o their_o honour_n with_o they_o go_v four_o trumpet_n and_o two_o page_n they_o enter_v the_o list_n a_o hour_n before_o their_o adversary_n the_o fight_n be_v obstinate_a the_o event_n that_o one_o of_o the_o french_a be_v kill_v another_o take_v and_o nine_o wound_v the_o like_a number_n of_o horse_n kill_v of_o the_o spaniard_n one_o be_v take_v two_o wound_a and_o three_o horse_n kill_v the_o dispute_v last_v till_o night_n and_o the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o overcome_v the_o french_a who_o be_v afoot_n because_o they_o maintain_v themselves_o amid_o the_o dead_a horse_n thus_o though_o the_o french_a sustain_v most_o loss_n neither_o party_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v victorious_a this_o much_o offend_v the_o great_a captain_n who_o will_v not_o have_v have_v the_o spaniard_n quit_v the_o field_n till_o they_o have_v vanquish_v the_o french_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o forward_a the_o war_n in_o naples_n resolve_v to_o go_v himself_o into_o italy_n but_o stay_v in_o lombardy_n this_o be_v also_o the_o design_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n when_o he_o go_v to_o zaragoça_n consider_v what_o great_a thing_n have_v be_v do_v by_o his_o ancestor_n in_o sicily_n sardinia_n and_o naples_n which_o have_v never_o be_v perform_v by_o their_o general_n however_o he_o resolve_v to_o take_v advice_n of_o the_o nobility_n who_o all_o except_o one_o bishop_n dissuade_v his_o expose_v himself_n the_o great_a captain_n by_o letter_n second_v they_o and_o give_v mighty_a assurance_n of_o speedy_a success_n a_o thing_n not_o approve_v of_o by_o great_a general_n who_o ought_v rather_o always_o to_o be_v dubious_a never_o undervalue_v the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o confide_v so_o much_o in_o their_o own_o strength_n the_o rumour_n of_o warlike_a preparation_n at_o that_o time_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o king_n to_o absent_v himself_o whilst_o the_o archduke_n be_v swear_v
not_o long_o for_o the_o enemy_n soon_o flee_v our_o man_n pursue_v they_o close_o at_o the_o heel_n up_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o mola_n and_o gaeta_n where_o part_n of_o the_o enemy_n save_v themselves_o many_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o way_n they_o lose_v 32_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o 1500_o horse_n such_o of_o the_o french_a as_o flee_v towards_o fundi_n and_o other_o that_o be_v quarter_v thereabouts_o be_v kill_v or_o take_v by_o the_o country_n people_n who_o rose_z and_o secure_v all_o the_o pass_n so_o that_o very_o few_o of_o they_o escape_v bartholomew_n de_fw-fr alvinao_n and_o d._n hugo_n de_fw-fr moncada_n give_v proof_n of_o their_o valour_n in_o this_o action_n and_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n it_o be_v in_o hand_n chap._n iii_o the_o city_n gaeta_n surrender_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o perfect_a of_o rome_n submit_v to_o spain_n the_o nobility_n of_o naples_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o spain_n and_o several_a city_n of_o italy_n sue_v 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scarce_o time_n to_o retire_v into_o the_o city_n here_o they_o lose_v what_o have_v be_v save_v in_o the_o fight_n 1000_o horse_n be_v take_v and_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n that_o do_v we_o all_o the_o mischief_n the_o first_o siege_n what_o be_v more_o the_o french_a be_v quite_o dismay_v especial_o when_o they_o see_v the_o spaniard_n entrench_v themselves_o under_o the_o work_v of_o the_o town_n 50_o man_n at_o arm_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o mirandula_n come_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o surrender_v themselves_o that_o same_o night_n 3_o deputy_n come_v out_o from_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr saluzze_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o surrender_n their_o first_o demand_n be_v to_o have_v the_o prisoner_n ransom_v which_o be_v deny_v they_o then_o they_o offer_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o gaeta_n the_o rock_n of_o mondragon_n and_o all_o the_o spanish_a and_o italian_a prisoner_n they_o have_v in_o exchange_n for_o the_o french_a and_o italian_a prisoner_n on_o our_o side_n this_o proposal_n be_v not_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o great_a captain_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o felease_v the_o italian_n particular_o the_o marquis_n of_o bitonto_n matthew_n de_fw-fr aquaviva_fw-la and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr sanseverino_n cousin_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bisiniano_n who_o he_o intend_v whole_o to_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n after_o some_o debate_n the_o french_a abandon_v the_o italian_n and_o on_o the_o first_o of_o january_n 1504_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n and_o the_o other_o french_a shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o that_o as_o to_o the_o italian_n the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v not_o execute_v any_o of_o they_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n can_v send_v ambassador_n to_o intercede_v for_o they_o the_o soldier_n be_v to_o depart_v with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n the_o citizen_n of_o gaeta_n to_o be_v no_o way_n molest_v nor_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o other_o place_n for_o have_v side_v with_o the_o french_a upon_o this_o agreement_n such_o as_o be_v to_o go_v by_o sea_n begin_v immediate_o to_o embark_v theodore_n trivulcio_n march_v out_o with_o the_o french_a and_o italian_n that_o be_v to_o go_v by_o land_n this_o do_v on_o the_o 3d_o of_o january_n the_o city_n and_o castle_n be_v deliver_v up_o and_o the_o prisoner_n on_o our_o side_n release_v the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n be_v give_v to_o luis_n de_fw-fr herrera_n as_o he_o have_v well_o deserve_v his_o command_n of_o lieutenant_n of_o taranto_n be_v confer_v on_o peter_n hernandez_n de_fw-fr nicuessa_n two_o day_n after_o the_o surrender_n come_v thither_o the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n and_o about_o 1200_o french_a prisoner_n aubigni_n go_v present_o aboard_o the_o rest_n be_v conduct_v by_o land_n but_o most_o of_o they_o die_v by_o the_o way_n as_o do_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr saluzze_n at_o genoa_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n 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captain_n design_v to_o invade_v the_o land_n of_o the_o perfect_a of_o rome_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o he_o prevent_v by_o submit_v they_o to_o the_o spain_n crown_n of_o spain_n wherewith_o the_o great_a captain_n be_v satisfy_v though_o he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v in_o his_o heart_n a_o frenchman_n and_o only_o to_o submit_v to_o necessity_n rosano_n be_v at_o last_o deliver_v up_o by_o the_o townsman_n and_o in_o it_o the_o prince_n and_o several_a baron_n be_v make_v prisoner_n sanseverino_n soon_o after_o do_v the_o same_o peter_n de_fw-fr paz_n take_v conversano_n by_o storm_n thus_o all_o calabria_n be_v reduce_v and_o d._n hugo_n de_fw-fr moncada_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o it_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ayelo_n grow_v unfit_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age._n have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o gaeta_n and_o order_v it_o to_o be_v inhabit_a by_o spaniard_n to_o save_v the_o great_a charge_n of_o a_o garrison_n the_o great_a 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the_o kingdom_n of_o asturias_n but_o the_o king_n say_v it_o have_v never_o allow_v any_o prince_n and_o therefore_o consent_v to_o allow_v he_o 30000_o ducat_n a_o year_n and_o to_o add_v to_o that_o sum_n whensoever_o he_o be_v marry_v the_o emperor_n also_o demand_v for_o himself_o 100000_o ducat_n of_o which_o 50000_o be_v allow_v he_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o florentine_n on_o account_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o pisa_n to_o they_o king_n ferdinand_n also_o offer_v to_o assist_v the_o emperor_n against_o the_o venetian_n with_o 300_o man_n at_o arm_n to_o who_o he_o will_v give_v 4_o or_o 5_o month_n pay_n it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o whensoever_o prince_n charles_n will_v go_v into_o spain_n a_o fleet_n shall_v be_v send_v for_o he_o and_o prince_n ferdinand_n shall_v go_v to_o flanders_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o other_o be_v land_v in_o spain_n upon_o these_o condition_n they_o join_v in_o league_n and_o all_o difference_n be_v reconcile_v because_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr amboise_n have_v be_v choose_v arbitrator_n these_o article_n be_v send_v to_o they_o to_o peruse_v and_o they_o approve_v of_o the_o same_o on_o the_o 12_o of_o december_n this_o do_v all_o their_o estate_n be_v restore_v to_o those_o who_o have_v be_v of_o the_o emperor_n be_v and_o prince_n party_n and_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr guevara_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n according_a to_o capitulation_n upon_o which_o some_o gentleman_n depart_v the_o kingdom_n pretend_v to_o go_v serve_v the_o prince_n among_o these_o d._n alonso_n manrique_n bishop_n of_o badajoz_n be_v most_o remarkable_a at_o this_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o pitillano_n the_o venetian_a general_n die_v at_o lonigo_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o vincenza_n king_n ferdinand_n order_v the_o earl_n of_o lemos_n who_o still_o hold_v intelligence_n in_o portugal_n and_o flanders_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o fort_n of_o sarria_n and_o monforte_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o poça_n than_o governor_n of_o galicia_n d._n raymund_n de_fw-fr cardona_n viceroy_n of_o sicily_n be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v the_o earl_n of_o ribagorça_n at_o naples_n and_o d._n hugo_n de_fw-fr moncada_n to_o be_v viceroy_n of_o sicily_n various_a report_n be_v spread_v abroad_o concern_v this_o change_n of_o viceroy_n at_o naples_n most_o man_n say_v the_o earl_n of_o ribagorça_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o that_o command_n other_o believe_v the_o ursini_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o removal_n but_o who_o can_v stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o multitude_n or_o fathom_v the_o design_n of_o prince_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v desirous_a to_o employ_v his_o force_n against_o the_o infidel_n be_v always_o for_o conclude_v venice_n a_o peace_n with_o the_o venetian_n and_o join_v in_o league_n with_o they_o after_o each_o of_o the_o confederate_n have_v recover_v what_o he_o pretend_v a_o right_a to_o thus_o he_o propose_v with_o the_o joint_a force_n of_o they_o all_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o turk_n the_o 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expect_v he_o with_o another_o part_n of_o the_o fleet._n there_o they_o stay_v some_o day_n it_o be_v the_o dead_a of_o winter_n it_o be_v declare_v the_o fleet_n be_v design_v for_o bugia_n they_o sail_v from_o yviça_n on_o the_o first_o of_o january_n 1510._o the_o force_n consist_v of_o about_o 5000_o man_n well_o provide_v with_o 1510._o cannon_n bugia_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o numidia_n not_o far_o from_o the_o border_n of_o mauritania_n spaniard_n caesariensis_n first_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o tunez_n then_o to_o those_o of_o tremecen_n who_o possess_v it_o till_o recover_v by_o abuferriz_n king_n of_o tunez_n he_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n abdulhazis_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o new_a kingdom_n from_o he_o be_v descend_v abdurrahamel_n the_o present_a possessor_n who_o usurp_v it_o from_o muley_n abdalla_n his_o brother_n son_n and_o the_o rightful_a king_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n with_o a_o good_a castle_n 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flanders_n where_o he_o be_v discharge_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o september_n this_o same_o year_n for_o his_o executor_n the_o king_n appoint_v the_o queen_n his_o wife_n the_o prince_n the_o archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n the_o duchess_n of_o cardona_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n and_o f._n thomas_n de_fw-fr matienço_n his_o confessor_n and_o his_o protonotary_n michael_n velasquez_n clement_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o his_o own_o royal_a chapel_n at_o granada_n and_o lay_v near_o to_o that_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n which_o be_v deposit_v in_o the_o alhambra_n of_o those_o that_o be_v present_a at_o his_o death_n only_a d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr arragon_n and_o d._n bernard_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n y_fw-fr rojas_n with_o some_o of_o his_o menial_a servant_n attended_z the_o body_n by_o the_o way_n whole_a town_n come_v out_o to_o meet_v it_o with_o cross_n and_o in_o mourn_v partiticular_o at_o cordova_n when_o the_o body_n pass_v through_o that_o city_n the_o marquis_n of_o priego_n and_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la and_o other_o gentleman_n of_o that_o place_n distinguish_v themselves_o all_o past_a offence_n and_o the_o severity_n he_o use_v towards_o they_o whilst_o live_v serve_v only_o to_o stir_v up_o their_o generous_a soul_n the_o more_o to_o signalise_v their_o respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o he_o dead_a and_o to_o his_o memory_n at_o granada_n the_o clergy_n citizen_n and_o court_n strive_v to_o outdo_v one_o another_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o reception_n and_o funeral_n rite_n which_o be_v perform_v with_o all_o grandeur_n and_o magnificence_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o founder_n of_o the_o happiness_n peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o that_o city_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n the_o end_n of_o the_o 30_o book_n laus_fw-la deo_fw-la finis_fw-la a_o compendious_a supplement_n to_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n from_o the_o year_n 1615_o till_o 1521._o write_a by_o f._n john_n de_fw-fr mariana_n anno_fw-la 1515._o francis_z the_o new_a king_n of_o france_n have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o kingdom_n at_o home_n and_o be_v a_o hot_a and_o fiery_a youth_n resolve_v to_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o italy_n italy_n he_o pass_v the_o alps_o with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n prosper_n colonna_n who_o with_o the_o horse_n think_v to_o have_v stop_v his_o passage_n next_o he_o take_v novara_n and_o the_o castle_n wherein_o he_o be_v much_o assist_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o count_n peter_n navarro_n who_o weary_a of_o his_o long_a imprisonment_n and_o offend_v that_o he_o be_v not_o ransom_v have_v take_v service_n with_o the_o french_a thence_o the_o french_a king_n march_v towards_o milan_n with_o duke_n maximilian_n be_v the_o swiss_n raymund_n de_fw-fr cardona_n be_v at_o verona_n and_o laurence_n de_fw-fr medicis_n
the_o pope_n who_o be_v there_o present_a and_o therefore_o the_o reflection_n upon_o he_o be_v the_o great_a the_o diet_n at_o ratisbon_n be_v break_v up_o the_o emperor_n go_v into_o italy_n and_o confer_v with_o the_o pope_n at_o luca_n in_o september_n the_o chief_a subject_n of_o their_o conference_n be_v about_o assemble_v a_o general_n council_n leave_v the_o pope_n he_o go_v to_o genoa_n where_o andrew_n doria_n have_v a_o great_a fleet_n in_o readiness_n to_o go_v over_o to_o algiers_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n the_o season_n be_v then_o too_o far_o advance_v therefore_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o labour_v to_o dissuade_v the_o emperor_n from_o that_o enterprise_n but_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v move_v be_v come_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n and_o have_v lose_v great_a part_n of_o his_o fleet_n in_o a_o terrible_a storm_n he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v to_o bugia_n whence_o he_o pass_v over_o much_o afflict_v to_o carthagena_n have_v do_v nothing_o an_o sustain_v great_a loss_n ferdinand_n cortes_n who_o accompany_v the_o emperor_n in_o this_o expedition_n his_o galley_n sink_v be_v oblige_v to_o swim_v for_o his_o life_n and_o lose_v two_o cup_n make_v of_o emerald_n which_o he_o have_v tie_v about_o he_o in_o a_o cloth_n and_o be_v worth_a 300000_o ducat_n anno_fw-la 1542._o the_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o christian_a prince_n disappoint_v the_o pope_n design_n the_o last_o year_n of_o assemble_v a_o general_n council_n but_o now_o he_o publish_v a_o new_a edict_n summon_v all_o the_o bishop_n to_o meet_v at_o the_o city_n trent_n he_o appoint_v the_o cardinal_n parisius_n moron_n and_o trent_n pool_n to_o preside_v in_o his_o name_n but_o this_o design_n be_v also_o put_v off_o because_o the_o french_a king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o emperor_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o war_n be_v that_o the_o king_n send_v two_o ambassador_n to_o the_o turk_n one_o a_o genoese_a call_v fregoso_n the_o other_o a_o spaniard_n who_o name_n be_v antony_n rincon_n alonso_z davalos_n marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n be_v then_o governor_n of_o milan_n certain_a spanish_a soldier_n discover_v these_o ambassador_n sail_v down_o the_o river_n po_n though_o they_o be_v disguise_v like_o pilgrim_n they_o seize_v and_o drown_v they_o in_o the_o river_n this_o happen_v the_o last_o year_n and_o so_o incense_v the_o french_a king_n that_o he_o immediate_o have_v recourse_n to_o arm_n and_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n invade_v flanders_n beside_o henry_n the_o dauphin_n by_o his_o father_n order_n lay_v siege_n to_o perpignan_n on_o the_o border_n of_o spain_n the_o garrison_n defend_v themselves_o with_o such_o bravery_n that_o sally_v they_o nail_v his_o great_a gun_n and_o succour_n come_v from_o all_o part_n he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o retire_v john_n de_fw-fr vega_n lord_n of_o valverde_n be_v at_o this_o time_n viceroy_n of_o navarre_n whence_o he_o go_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n then_o govern_v sicily_n several_a year_n and_o last_o return_v into_o spain_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o castille_n which_o office_n he_o discharge_v with_o great_a reputation_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a integrity_n wisdom_n and_o piety_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o december_n die_v james_n the_o five_o king_n of_o scotland_n leave_v only_o one_o daughter_n call_v mary_n bear_v not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n of_o mary_n his_o queen_n sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n such_o multitude_n of_o locust_n be_v in_o germany_n italy_n and_o spain_n that_o locust_n they_o darken_v the_o sun_n as_o they_o fly_v in_o sicily_n a_o great_a earthquake_n do_v much_o harm_n in_o several_a city_n and_o town_n but_o the_o most_o mischief_n be_v do_v at_o the_o city_n siracusa_n anno_fw-la 1543._o the_o emperor_n have_v appoint_v his_o son_n philip_n governor_n of_o spain_n sail_v over_o to_o genoa_n be_v in_o care_n for_o italy_n and_o germany_n at_o busseto_o between_o placencia_n and_o cremona_n he_o meet_v spain_n the_o pope_n there_o they_o confer_v about_o the_o general_n council_n the_o pope_n legate_n be_v already_o at_o trent_n wait_v the_o come_n of_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v also_o propose_v to_o make_v peace_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n but_o the_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n duke_n of_o florence_n be_v allow_v to_o buy_v out_o the_o castle_n of_o florence_n and_o leghorn_n then_o hold_v by_o the_o emperor_n for_o 200000_o ducat_n the_o pope_n have_v give_v the_o city_n of_o placencia_n and_o parma_n to_o peter_n luis_n his_o son_n and_o will_v have_v have_v the_o emperor_n confirm_v his_o gift_n those_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n but_o can_v not_o prevail_v the_o king_n of_o france_n invade_v the_o low_a country_n by_o the_o way_n of_o s._n quintin_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o great_a pirate_n barbarussa_n have_v sack_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n rijole_n not_o far_o from_o nice_a the_o straight_a of_o messina_n run_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n and_o put_v into_o the_o port_n of_o toulon_n there_o join_v the_o duke_n do_v enguien_v they_o together_o attack_v the_o city_n nice_n near_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n and_o though_o they_o take_v it_o can_v not_o reduce_v the_o fortress_n yet_o they_o spend_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o summer_n before_o it_o for_o this_o reason_n and_o because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o andrew_n doria_n be_v come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a they_o return_v to_o winter_n at_o toulon_n anno_fw-la 1544._o on_o the_o four_o of_o january_n this_o year_n happen_v a_o wonderful_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o last_v eclipse_n some_o hour_n and_o not_o long_o after_o follow_v 3_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v say_v never_o to_o have_v happen_v since_o the_o time_n of_o charlemain_n the_o success_n of_o the_o war_n be_v various_a for_o barbarussa_n in_o his_o return_n towards_o the_o levant_n italy_n in_o several_a place_n ravage_v the_o coast_n of_o naples_n the_o fear_n be_v great_a than_o the_o harm_n though_o he_o take_v and_o plunder_v the_o city_n and_o island_n of_o lipari_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n he_o take_v plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n pati_fw-la many_o thousand_o soul_n be_v carry_v by_o he_o into_o captivity_n the_o duke_n do_v anguien_v with_o a_o great_a army_n enter_v milan_n the_o marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n march_v to_o oppose_v he_o they_o meet_v near_o a_o town_n call_v carigno_fw-la and_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o april_n which_o be_v very_o bloody_a but_o the_o french_a obtain_v the_o victory_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o england_n have_v make_v a_o league_n against_o france_n the_o emperor_n france_n break_v into_o france_n by_o the_o way_n of_o flanders_n take_v several_a town_n and_o come_v near_o to_o paris_n so_o great_a be_v the_o terror_n he_o spread_v that_o many_o of_o the_o wealthy_a citizen_n abandon_v that_o city_n this_o consternation_n be_v the_o great_a for_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n of_o boulogne_n under_o these_o circumstance_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v set_v a_o foot_n the_o ambassador_n of_o these_o prince_n meet_v at_o soissons_fw-fr where_o they_o conclude_v a_o peace_n upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o all_o thing_n take_v on_o either_o side_n since_o the_o truce_n conclude_v at_o nice_a shall_v be_v restore_v that_o they_o shall_v join_v their_o force_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o heretic_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v renounce_v all_o his_o pretension_n in_o flanders_n arragon_n or_o naples_n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v give_v to_o charles_n duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o young_a son_n one_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n or_o else_o one_o of_o those_o of_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n in_o case_n he_o give_v his_o own_o daughter_n he_o shall_v give_v she_o in_o dower_n the_o low_a country_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o her_o husband_n but_o if_o it_o be_v his_o brother_n daughter_n that_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n shall_v be_v her_o dower_n the_o agreement_n be_v make_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o september_n but_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n charles_n duke_n of_o orleans_n soon_o after_o die_v anno_fw-la 1545._o prince_n philip_n of_o spain_n be_v before_o contract_v to_o mary_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n philip._n last_o year_n they_o be_v marry_v at_o salamanca_n with_o great_a solemnity_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n go_v to_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n to_o conduct_v the_o bride_n who_o soon_o after_o prove_v with_o child_n and_o be_v
of_o granada_n andrew_n de_fw-fr cuesta_n bishop_n of_o leon_n d._n martin_n de_fw-fr ayala_n of_o segovia_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr covarrubias_n of_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n and_o d._n antony_n augustin_n of_o lerida_n of_o the_o divine_n the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v the_o father_n james_n lainez_n alonso_n salmeron_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr soto_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n a_o learned_a and_o pious_a man_n he_o die_v at_o trent_n in_o his_o old_a age_n he_o be_v under_o a_o cloud_n at_o rome_n salarraez_n king_n of_o algiers_n this_o year_n lay_v siege_n to_o oran_n and_o mazalquivir_n the_o earl_n of_o alcaudete_fw-la be_v in_o oran_n and_o his_o brother_n d._n martin_n de_fw-fr cordova_n in_o mazalquivir_n both_o of_o they_o behave_v themselves_o with_o much_o bravery_n but_o the_o defence_n of_o mazalquivir_n which_o be_v hard_a press_v will_v ever_o be_v famous_a d._n john_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a galley_n come_v thither_o raise_v the_o siege_n anno_fw-la 1564._o john_n calvin_n die_v at_o geneva_n the_o 19_o of_o may_n theodorus_n beza_n succeed_v he_o former_a beza_n wicked_a but_o the_o latter_a if_o possible_a worse_a to_o discover_v how_o wicked_a a_o man_n beza_n be_v it_o suffice_v to_o read_v his_o love_n poem_n by_o they_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v a_o fit_a head_n for_o the_o sect_n he_o profess_v d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n marquis_n of_o villafranca_n son_n to_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n who_o be_v viceroy_n of_o sicily_n and_o admiral_n of_o spain_n this_o year_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o september_n near_o the_o city_n velez_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o strong_a castle_n el_n penol_n build_v former_o by_o count_n peter_n navarro_n but_o at_o this_o time_n possess_v by_o the_o moor_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n die_v at_o vienna_n his_o son_n maximilian_n the_o second_o take_v of_o the_o name_n succeed_v he_o anno_fw-la 1565._o d._n luis_n de_fw-fr biamonte_n earl_n of_o lerin_n and_o constable_n of_o navarre_n depart_v this_o life_n without_o leave_v any_o issue-male_n and_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr toledo_n young_a son_n to_o duke_n of_o alva_n marry_v his_o daughter_n brianda_fw-mi inherit_v all_o his_o estate_n thus_o end_v that_o family_n which_o for_o many_o year_n have_v disturb_v the_o kingdom_n always_o oppose_v the_o natural_a king_n from_o who_o it_o be_v descend_v elizabeth_z queen_n of_o spain_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n go_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n bayonne_n in_o guienne_n where_o she_o spend_v 17_o day_n with_o her_o mother_n and_o brother_n and_o then_o return_v into_o spain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o island_n of_o malta_n begin_v to_o be_v infest_a by_o the_o turkish_a fleet._n three_o turk_n month_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o siege_n many_o knight_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v slay_v and_o among_o they_o the_o pirate_n dragut_n take_v off_o with_o a_o cannon-ball_n at_o last_o the_o turk_n understanding_n that_o d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n viceroy_n of_o sicily_n be_v come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a they_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o sail_v off_o have_v sustain_v great_a loss_n in_o spain_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n many_o synod_n be_v hold_v spain_n the_o principal_a be_v those_o of_o toledo_n salamanca_n and_o braga_n in_o that_o of_o toledo_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gasca_n and_o among_o the_o deputy_n for_o the_o church_n of_o cuenca_n d._n alonso_n ramirez_n de_fw-fr vergara_n a_o man_n very_o much_o note_v for_o learning_n and_o piety_n and_o extreme_o charitable_a especial_o towards_o the_o jesuit_n for_o who_o he_o build_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n a_o college_n at_o alcala_n whither_o his_o bone_n be_v translate_v with_o much_o solemnity_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o 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and_o 23_o day_n his_o life_n and_o conversation_n be_v so_o holy_a few_o have_v be_v to_o compare_v to_o he_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v in_o the_o forest_n of_o balsain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n when_o on_o the_o 12_o of_o august_n the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n call_v elizabeth_n clare_n eugenia_n solyman_n the_o great_a turk_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o sige_v a_o strong_a but_o small_a town_n in_o hungary_n before_o it_o can_v be_v reduce_v he_o die_v but_o yet_o his_o army_n afterward_o take_v the_o place_n he_o leave_v sige_v his_o son_n selimus_n the_o second_o his_o heir_n margaret_z duchess_n of_o parma_n the_o catholic_n king_n be_v sister_n govern_v the_o low_a country_n for_o he_o the_o heretic_n contemn_v she_o because_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n and_o consequent_o country_n those_o province_n begin_v to_o mutiny_n many_o extraordinary_a insolence_n be_v commit_v in_o several_a place_n but_o most_o they_o rage_v against_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n the_o queen_n of_o scotland_n fly_v the_o rebellion_n of_o her_o subject_n at_o home_n be_v force_v into_o imprison_v england_n where_o upon_o false_a information_n contrary_a to_o all_o human_a and_o divine_a law_n she_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n anno_fw-la 1567._o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n after_o his_o case_n have_v depend_v many_o year_n be_v by_o order_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o five_o send_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o arrive_v the_o 28_o of_o may_n and_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o santangelo_n till_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v the_o rebellion_n in_o flanders_n run_v high_a and_o continue_v for_o several_a year_n d._n ferdinand_n of_o paris_n toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o quench_v this_o fire_n soon_o after_o his_o arrival_n the_o princess_n margaret_n go_v away_o for_o italy_n and_o the_o count_n of_o horn_n and_o egmont_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o duke_n the_o rebel_n heretic_n in_o france_n besiege_v paris_n the_o constable_n montmorancy_n march_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n near_o st._n denis_n where_o the_o catholic_n get_v the_o victory_n but_o with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o constable_n the_o enemy_n with_o the_o admiral_n their_o general_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n count_n aremberg_n who_o come_v from_o flanders_n with_o 4000_o burgundian_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o catholic_n be_v very_o instrumental_a in_o obtain_v this_o victory_n anno_fw-la 1568._o on_o the_o seven_o of_o march_n the_o body_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n pastor_n and_o justus_n be_v bring_v from_o huesca_n and_o inter_v at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n where_o they_o suffer_v and_o be_v bear_v the_o principal_a ringleader_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o the_o low_a country_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o holland_n orange_n who_o fear_v to_o meet_v with_o what_o he_o deserve_v be_v flee_v his_o brother_n count_n luis_n with_o several_a company_n of_o german_n enter_v westfrizeland_a count_n aremberg_n with_o his_o force_n and_o the_o spanish_a regiment_n of_o d._n gonçalo_n de_fw-fr bracamonte_n march_v against_o he_o but_o be_v too_o hasty_a in_o charge_v be_v overthrow_v the_o count_n and_o many_o more_o be_v slay_v the_o rest_n flee_v to_o groningen_n through_o the_o marsh_n the_o country_n be_v overflow_v by_o reason_n the_o dikes_n be_v break_v count_n egmont_n and_o count_n horn_n be_v convict_v of_o treason_n as_o be_v believe_v very_o wrongful_o be_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n order_n execute_v at_o brussels_n they_o be_v public_o behead_v on_o the_o four_o of_o june_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o people_n mutiny_v they_o be_v strong_o guard_v to_o the_o scaffold_n and_o all_o the_o street_n line_v this_o execution_n rather_o incense_v than_o appease_v the_o people_n this_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n march_v against_o the_o
brother_n who_o call_v himself_o hercules_n he_o after_o have_v embroil_v france_n make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o heretic_n repair_v to_o the_o low_a country_n and_o there_o at_o his_o first_o come_v possess_v himself_o of_o cambray_n which_o till_o then_o continue_v loyal_a this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o the_o follow_a year_n he_o go_v to_o antwerp_n and_o there_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v declare_v duke_n of_o brabant_n which_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a shadow_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v all_o the_o power_n his_o authority_n last_v not_o long_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n disappoint_v of_o marry_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1582._o at_o antwerp_n a_o youth_n a_o biscain_o call_v john_n de_fw-fr xauregui_n resolve_v to_o kill_v the_o prince_n of_o wound_v orange_n to_o this_o intent_n one_o day_n after_o dinner_n he_o fire_v a_o musket_n at_o he_o yet_o kill_v he_o not_o but_o give_v he_o a_o dangerous_a wound_n in_o the_o cheek_n the_o young_a man_n be_v present_o tear_v to_o piece_n and_o all_o that_o know_v of_o the_o design_n execute_v a_o burgundian_n manage_v his_o business_n more_o successful_o for_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o prince_n family_n he_o soon_o after_o kill_v he_o in_o holland_n at_o toledo_n be_v hold_v a_o provincial_a synod_n in_o which_o be_v 7_o bishop_n and_o 2_o abbot_n and_o toledo_n d._n gaspar_n de_fw-fr quiroga_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n preside_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr velada_n assist_v at_o it_o in_o the_o king_n name_n this_o year_n pope_n gregory_n cut_v off_o 10_o day_n in_o october_n to_o reduce_v the_o solsticy_n and_o equinox_n account_n to_o their_o former_a place_n beside_o the_o golden_a number_n be_v take_v from_o the_o calendar_n and_o in_o its_o place_n be_v substitute_v the_o epact_n all_o to_o regulate_v the_o observation_n of_o time_n for_o the_o future_a better_o than_o it_o be_v before_o marry_o the_o empress_n come_v to_o spain_n and_o go_v to_o lisbon_n where_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n be_v spain_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o with_o he_o cardinal_n albertus_n son_n to_o the_o empress_n a_o prince_n of_o extraordinary_a part_n antony_n who_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o portugal_n after_o he_o be_v overthrow_v flee_v into_o france_n vanquish_v and_o have_v gather_v a_o fleet_n there_o sail_v over_o to_o the_o island_n terceras_fw-la otherwise_o call_v açore_n which_o still_o hold_v out_o for_o he_o near_o the_o island_n of_o s._n michael_n he_o be_v vanquish_v in_o a_o sea_n fight_v by_o d._n alvero_n baçan_n marquis_n of_o santa_n cruz._n philip_n strozzi_n one_o of_o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o french_a fleet_n be_v kill_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr brissac_n the_o other_o admiral_n together_z with_o antony_z the_o pretend_a king_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n all_o the_o prisoner_n of_o note_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 80_o and_o many_o other_o the_o marquis_n put_v to_o death_n the_o king_n of_o france_n consent_v to_o it_o nevertheless_o the_o people_n of_o tercera_n will_v not_o submit_v anno_fw-la 1583._o this_o year_n the_o marquis_n return_v and_o full_o subdue_v they_o d._n ferdinand_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o lisbon_n age_v 74_o year_n soon_o after_o he_o die_v there_o also_o sancho_n de_fw-fr avila_n of_o the_o kick_n of_o a_o horse_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o june_n he_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o velada_n and_o bear_v at_o avila_n prince_n james_n son_n to_o king_n philip_n decease_v at_o madrid_n on_o the_o one_a of_o february_n for_o which_o die_v reason_n the_o three_o estate_n in_o portugal_n swear_v his_o brother_n prince_n philip_n heir_n to_o that_o crown_n this_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v and_o cardinal_n albertus_n the_o king_n nephew_n constitute_v governor_n of_o portugal_n king_n philip_n return_v to_o castille_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o necessary_a affair_n there_o anno_fw-la 1584._o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n have_v obtain_v his_o brother_n pardon_n return_v into_o france_n after_o france_n he_o have_v be_v in_o england_n and_o flanders_n but_o go_v from_o paris_n soon_o die_v either_o of_o sickness_n or_o poison_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o aspire_a thought_n which_o have_v compass_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o england_n france_n and_o flanders_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v kill_v with_o a_o musket-shot_a on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n by_o a_o young_a kill_v burgundian_n call_v baltasar_n who_o have_v enter_v into_o his_o service_n to_o that_o purpose_n such_o be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o author_n of_o so_o many_o mischief_n but_o this_o do_v not_o pacify_v the_o fleming_n king_n philip_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n queen_n elizabeth_n two_o daughter_n elizabeth_n and_o catherine_n it_o be_v report_v the_o elder_a be_v keep_v for_o her_o cousin_n the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la the_o young_a be_v contract_v to_o charles_n duke_n of_o savoy_n zaragoça_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o arragon_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o celebrate_v of_o the_o nuptial_n before_o the_o king_n set_v forward_o upon_o this_o journey_n the_o three_o estate_n of_o castille_n at_o madrid_n swear_v prince_n philip_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n this_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o spain_n november_n be_v sunday_n and_o the_o day_n of_o s._n martin_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n hierome_n near_o that_o town_n quiroga_n cardinal_n of_o toledo_n sing_v the_o mass_n anno_fw-la 1585._o this_o solemnity_n be_v perform_v the_o king_n set_v out_o for_o zaragoca_n in_o very_o rough_a wether_n spain_n the_o winter_n season_n not_o be_v yet_o past_a thither_o come_v also_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o sea_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n by_o the_o king_n his_o father-in-law_n the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o ostentation_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o march_n news_n be_v bring_v not_o long_o after_o that_o pope_n gregory_n be_v 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the_o papacy_n publish_v his_o bull_n in_o which_o he_o declare_v henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n a_o heretic_n and_o excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o right_n of_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n as_o he_o do_v also_o henry_n prince_n of_o conde_n his_o cousin-german_a in_o case_n king_n henry_n brother-in-law_n to_o he_o of_o navarre_n die_v without_o issue_n which_o be_v likely_a because_o till_o then_o the_o queen_n have_v never_o be_v with-child_n anno_fw-la 1586._o nevertheless_o the_o king_n of_o france_n labour_v to_o secure_v the_o succession_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n without_o regard_v the_o pope_n threat_n whereupon_o many_o of_o the_o french_a nobility_n conspire_v king_n to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o religion_n the_o ringleader_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n which_o much_o perplex_a the_o king_n see_v three_o powerful_a faction_n on_o foot_n which_o he_o fear_v will_v again_o
disease_n first_o take_v foot_v at_o malaga_n and_o rage_v violent_o for_o about_o 40_o day_n of_o which_o people_n die_v in_o a_o few_o hour_n without_o find_v any_o benefit_n by_o medicine_n above_o 10000_o be_v say_v to_o have_v perish_v anno_fw-la 1638._o the_o prince_n cardinal_n march_v with_o his_o army_n against_o the_o hollander_n who_o lie_v at_o the_o rout_v siege_n of_o calloo_o near_a antwerp_n and_o fall_v upon_o they_o before_o they_o can_v fortify_v themselves_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n with_o great_a slaughter_n there_o be_v take_v 2500_o private_a soldier_n two_o colonel_n two_o lieutenant-general_n 24_o captain_n of_o foot_n two_o captain_n of_o horse_n 2_o standard_n 50_o colour_n 28_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o 81_o bark_n prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o same_o fortune_n overthrow_v the_o french_a throw_v who_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o s._n omer_n under_o the_o command_n of_o monsieur_n chastillon_n the_o prince_n 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march_v into_o the_o town_n over_o the_o breach_n and_o commend_v the_o people_n who_o have_v hold_v out_o a_o siege_n of_o 69_o day_n in_o which_o time_n 1700_o french_a be_v kill_v and_o of_o the_o defendant_n 300._o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v at_o madrid_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o september_n of_o a_o princess_n who_o be_v baptize_v october_n the_o seven_o and_o call_v mary_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o the_o princess_n of_o carignan_n be_v godfather_n and_o godmother_n d._n charles_n ibarra_n come_v with_o 7_o galleon_n of_o plate_n be_v twice_o attack_v by_o 17_o sail_n of_o hollander_n and_o after_o he_o have_v defend_v himself_o till_o all_o his_o powder_n be_v spend_v he_o cause_v at_o night_n each_o galleon_n to_o carry_v a_o light_n and_o his_o own_o two_o which_o the_o enemy_n perceive_v leave_v he_o count_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n arrive_v at_o brasil_n with_o 60_o sail_n 6000_o fight_a man_n and_o 30_o piece_n of_o cannon_n with_o which_o he_o attempt_v the_o city_n bahia_n but_o meet_v such_o a_o brave_a resistance_n that_o after_o he_o have_v make_v above_o 1500_o shot_n and_o lose_v 800_o of_o his_o man_n he_o be_v force_v to_o draw_v off_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o june_n happen_v that_o wonderful_a earthquake_n in_o the_o tercera_n island_n and_o earthquake_n particular_o that_o of_o s._n michael_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o which_o throw_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n a_o island_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n and_o 60_o fathom_n in_o height_n there_o be_v 150_o fathom_v water_n in_o that_o place_n above_o 100_o cart_n load_v of_o fish_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o shore_n anno_fw-la 1639._o prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n have_v leave_v grant_v he_o to_o go_v from_o flanders_n into_o italy_n where_o with_o the_o marquis_n of_o leganez_n he_o take_v some_o fort_n d._n martin_n de_fw-fr arragon_n take_v a_o view_n of_o salçeto_o be_v kill_v which_o be_v a_o great_a loss_n a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n be_v conclude_v in_o piedmont_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n break_v into_o the_o french_a county_n of_o rousillon_n and_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o opoli_fw-it he_o lay_v siege_n to_o salsas_n which_o after_o 40_o day_n be_v surrender_v our_o force_n immediate_o sit_v down_o before_o the_o same_o place_n in_o which_o monsieur_n d'_fw-fr espignan_n be_v governor_n for_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n the_o french_a 3_o time_n attack_v our_o work_n with_o incredible_a bravery_n but_o be_v always_o repulse_v anno_fw-la 1640._o december_n the_o 23d_o the_o governor_n article_v to_o surrender_v the_o place_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o january_n if_o not_o relieve_v and_o according_o march_v out_o that_o day_n with_o drum_n beat_v colour_n fly_v two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o all_o other_o honourable_a demonstration_n this_o year_n the_o catalonian_o be_v debauch_v from_o their_o allegiance_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o expectation_n example_n conceive_v 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unspeakable_a harm_n of_o that_o country_n for_o soon_o after_o the_o french_a make_v themselves_o master_n of_o barcelona_n and_o his_o majesty_n be_v oblige_v to_o send_v thither_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es velez_n with_o a_o great_a power_n this_o flame_n which_o first_o break_v out_o in_o catalonia_n present_o spread_v into_o portugal_n which_o nation_n unanimous_o rise_v proclaim_v john_n duke_n of_o bragança_n king_n have_v spread_v a_o general_a cry_n against_o evil_a minister_n and_o particular_o against_o michael_n de_fw-fr vasconcellos_n who_o they_o murder_v in_o the_o palace_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o december_n anno_fw-la 1641._o the_o catalonian_o have_v fortify_v lerida_n contrive_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o tarragona_n they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o pass_n of_o col_fw-fr de_fw-fr valaguer_n and_o entrench_v the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n rebel_n come_v before_o it_o by_o sea_n with_o a_o good_a fleet_n so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n within_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n mutter_v against_o their_o governor_n yet_o hope_v for_o relief_n to_o be_v send_v they_o by_o sea_n they_o hold_v out_o till_o they_o eat_v mouse_n the_o duke_n of_o fernandina_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o succour_n and_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr maqueda_n command_v the_o ship_n that_o carry_v it_o much_o of_o the_o expectation_n conceive_v of_o this_o fleet_n vanish_v the_o french_a fleet_n retire_v but_o the_o city_n be_v relieve_v the_o 20_o of_o august_n the_o marquis_n of_o mortara_n be_v besiege_v in_o colibre_n by_o the_o french_a and_o catalonian_o and_o have_v defend_v himself_o with_o much_o bravery_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v this_o do_v the_o enemy_n lay_v siege_n to_o perpignan_n his_o majesty_n order_v a_o fleet_n to_o be_v fit_v out_o at_o cadiz_n to_o succour_v the_o place_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n command_v the_o
jaca_n and_o s._n jokn_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr penna_fw-la 1060._o the_o moor_n rise_v against_o ferdinand_n and_o be_v suppress_v 1065._o ferdinand_z dies_z death_n of_o queen_n sancha_n ferdinand_n by_o will_n leave_v to_o each_o of_o his_o three_o son_n a_o kingdom_n and_o town_n to_o his_o daughter_n 1067._o 1068._o perpignan_n build_v the_o king_n alike_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o death_n king_n sancho_n war_n upon_o his_o brother_n 1071._o king_n alonso_z fly_v to_o the_o moor_n k._n sancho_n expel_v his_o brother_n garcia_n k._n sancho_n besieges_n zamora_n k._n sancho_n treacherous_o murder_v before_o zamora_n a_o single_a combat_n upon_o the_o king_n death_n k._n alonso_n return_v from_o among_o the_o moor_n and_o receive_v the_o crown_n he_o imprison_v his_o brother_n garcia_n take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 1073._o 1074._o k._n alonso_n aid_v the_o moorish_a k._n of_o toledo_n 1076._o a_o synod_n at_o burgos_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n ravages_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o moor_n he_o be_v banish_v 1076._o sancho_n k._n of_o navarre_n 1077._o almenon_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o toledo_n and_o ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n die_v succession_n of_o the_o moor_n succession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n action_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o italy_n norman_a earl_n and_o king_n the_o conquest_n oâ—_n toledo_n resolve_v upon_o country_n about_o toledo_n waste_v 1079._o roderick_n diaz_n debivar_n his_o further_a action_n 1080._o 1081._o d._n garcia_n the_o king_n brother_n bleed_v to_o death_n in_o prison_n a_o overthrow_n give_v the_o infidel_n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n murder_v his_o son_n ramon_n succeed_v he_o 1082._o toledo_n close_o besiege_a the_o manner_n of_o enclose_v the_o city_n article_n of_o surrender_n toledo_n surrender_v many_o town_n take_v k._n alonso_n style_v himself_o emperor_n 1086._o a_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n choose_v bernard_n first_o archbishop_n the_o great_a church_n take_v forcible_o from_o the_o moor_n contrary_a to_o article_n the_o moor_n beg_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o archbishop_n the_o pope_n legate_n his_o unjust_a proceed_n 1088._o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n make_v primate_n of_o all_o spain_n roman_a missal_n and_o breviary_n introduce_v 1091._o synod_n at_o leon._n how_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n come_v to_o be_v to_o be_v primate_fw-la of_o all_o spain_n k._n alonso_n his_o wife_n and_o issue_n the_o moorish_a family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n come_v into_o spain_n hali_n send_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o sevil_n overthrow_v and_o kill_v he_o 1091._o king_n alonso_n force_n overthrow_v by_o the_o moor_n a_o second_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n joseph_n the_o miramamolin_n come_v out_o of_o africa_n several_a stranger_n come_v to_o serve_v against_o the_o moor_n king_n alonso_z marry_v 3_o daughter_n to_o stranger_n original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n 1093._o the_o holy-war_n in_o the_o east_n 1094._o birth_n of_o alonso_n i._o king_n of_o portugal_n sancho_n i._o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o action_n against_o the_o moor_n town_n of_o luna_n build_v monk_n cast_v off_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n k._n sancho_n kill_v his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o christian_n and_o infidel_n join_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o moor_n rout_v by_o the_o christian_n huesca_n surrender_v great_a preparation_n for_o the_o holy-war_n bernard_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n set_v out_o for_o the_o holy-land_n be_v send_v back_o by_o the_o pope_n valencia_n where_o seat_v besiege_a and_o relieve_v roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n take_v valencia_n marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o carrion_n cruel_a action_n of_o those_o earl_n valencia_n abandon_v by_o the_o christian_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n death_n 1093._o k._n alonso_n work_n of_o piety_n 1099._o jerusalem_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n 1100._o death_n of_o joseph_n the_o moorish_a monarch_n sancho_n prince_n of_o castille_n kill_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o infidel_n victorious_a moorish_a king_n be_v of_o zaragoza_n 1102._o 1104._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o son_n &_o daughter_n all_o die_n alonso_z succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 1106._o 1109._o the_o death_n of_o alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n strange_a prodigy_n two_o holy_a men._n vrraca_n queen_n of_o castille_n a_o dissolute_a woman_n hali_n the_o moor_n ravages_n the_o country_n and_o lays_z siege_n to_o toledo_n 1110._o 1111._o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n belove_v of_o all_o men._n two_o synod_n anoint_v of_o king_n first_o use_v in_o spain_n the_o force_n of_o castille_n rout_v by_o the_o arragonian_n another_o defeat_n of_o the_o castilian_n alomso_fw-it vii_o proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n the_o war_n of_o majorca_n and_o zaragoca_n genoeses_n join_v the_o catalonian_o 1115._o carcassone_o lose_v and_o recover_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n rout_v by_o he_o of_o poitiers_n 1116._o zaragoca_fw-mi besiege_v by_o the_o christian_n tahuste_n &_o other_o place_n take_v 1118._o zaragoca_fw-mi take_v carthusian_n and_o cistercian_n monk_n knight_n and_o templar_n hospitaler_n 1119._o a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n condition_n of_o the_o peace_n 1122._o the_o two_o christian_a king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n success_n of_o the_o arragonian_n 1123._o of_o the_o castillian_n zamora_n make_v a_o bishopric_n and_o compostella_n a_o archbishopric_n 1124._o the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n describe_v henry_n earl_n of_o portugal_n die_v teresa_n the_o countess_n dowager_n govern_v alonso_z govern_v as_o earl_n of_o portugal_n portugese_n overthrow_v the_o castillian_n this_o fabulous_a story_n be_v apply_v to_o other_o person_n as_o well_o as_o this_o 1126._o death_n of_o queen_n vrraca_n and_o bernard_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 1129._o a_o council_n of_o palencia_n calatrava_n take_v and_o give_v to_o the_o knight_n templar_n several_a other_o town_n conquer_a 1131._o raimund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n success_n of_o the_o arragonian_n against_o the_o moor_n fraga_n bebesiege_v and_o quit_v 1133._o fraga_n again_o besiege_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n slay_v 1134._o the_o king_n leave_v his_o dominion_n to_o the_o templar_n and_o other_o knight_n the_o navarrois_n choose_v garcia_n for_o their_o king_n the_o aragon_n choose_v ramiro_n a_o monk_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n he_o invade_v '_o they_o 1135._o the_o king_n of_o castille_n style_v himself_o emperor_n arm_n of_o toledo_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n put_v to_o death_n 15_o nobleman_n 1136._o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 1137._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n quit_v the_o government_n and_o raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n his_o son-in-law_n enter_v upon_o it_o alonso_z of_o portugal_n action_n 1139._o a_o great_a overthrow_n give_v the_o moor_n by_o the_o new_a portuge_n king_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n marry_v division_n among_o moor_n and_o christian_n sintra_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n 1140._o castille_n and_o arragon_n in_o league_n against_o navarre_n trouble_n in_o arragon_n 1141._o 1143._o earl_n of_o barcelona_n make_v war_n in_o france_n 1144._o faction_n among_o the_o moor_n 1146_o a_o truce_n betwixt_o arragon_n &_o navarre_n cordova_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o revolt_n baeca_n take_v the_o city_n almeria_n take_v 1147._o tortosa_n take_v as_o also_o lerida_n and_o fraga_n lisbon_n besiege_a and_o take_v by_o the_o new_a king_n of_o portugal_n foreigner_n and_o k._n alonso_n of_o portugal_n king_n alonso_z of_o portugal_n further_a success_n 1148._o a_o general_n council_n at_o rheimes_n 1149._o bloody_a rain_n 1150._o the_o title_n of_o king_n confirm_v upon_o alonso_n i._o of_o portugal_n another_o invasion_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v almohade_n a_o potter_n son_n set_v up_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n persecution_n under_o the_o moor_n 1150._o garcia_n k._n of_o navarre_n kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n sancho_n crown_v king_n of_o navarre_n castille_n and_o arragon_n join_v in_o league_n against_o navarre_n alonso_z of_o castille_n and_o his_o daughter_n both_o marry_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n 1152._o many_o place_n take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n from_o the_o moor_n arm_n of_o arragon_n 1154._o luis_n the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n his_o entertainment_n 1155._o toledo_n declare_v metropoiis_fw-la of_o all_o spain_n 1156._o league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n renew_v 1157._o alonso_z call_v the_o emperor_n break_v into_o andaluzia_n his_o death_n sancho_n have_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o ferdinand_n that_o of_o leon._n war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o navarre_n the_o navarrois_n twice_o defeat_v calatrava_n defend_v by_o two_o monk_n &_o 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the_o earl_n of_o muro_n governor_n of_o apulia_n be_v command_v to_o go_v and_o reside_v at_o his_o government_n and_o michael_n de_fw-mi ajerve_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o abruzzo_n all_o have_v order_n to_o favour_v the_o execution_n of_o justice_n chap._n viii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n truce_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n prolong_v the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o january_n 1514._o die_v the_o queen_n of_o france_n among_o other_o send_v to_o condole_v with_o that_o king_n be_v f._n bernard_n de_fw-fr mesa_n bishop_n of_o trinopoli_fw-it from_o queen_n germana_n he_o die_v have_v also_o order_n to_o solicit_v for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o nemours_n and_o lordship_n of_o narbonne_n to_o which_o the_o queen_n be_v heiress_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n gaston_n de_fw-fr foix._fw-la ramiro_n nuno_n de_fw-fr guzman_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n by_o the_o way_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o march_n he_o 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