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king_n aaron_n prophet_n redeem_v 37 3 10.1766 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57969 The due right of presbyteries, or, A peaceable plea for the government of the Church of Scotland ... by Samuel Rutherfurd ... Rutherford, Samuel, 1600?-1661. 1644 (1644) Wing R2378; ESTC R12822 687,464 804

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a_o christian_a he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n 5._o the_o king_n power_n as_o king_n in_o thing_n ecclesiastic_a be_v not_o servi●e_a and_o mere_o executive_a as_o the_o church_n servant_n to_o put_v their_o decree_n in_o execution_n but_o it_o be_v regal_a princely_a and_o supreme_a 6._o the_o object_n of_o the_o king_n power_n be_v not_o simple_o a_o peaceable_a life_n and_o external_a peace_n of_o humane_a society_n but_o also_o honesty_n and_o godliness_n but_o to_o be_v procure_v by_o a_o civil_a politic_a regal_a and_o coactive_a way_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o secular_a arm_n as_o the_o object_n of_o the_o church_n power_n be_v honesty_n and_o godliness_n to_o be_v procure_v by_o a_o ministerial_a ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a power_n without_o any_o force_n of_o man_n by_o external_a power_n 7._o the_o end_n of_o kingly_a power_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la by_o god_n right_a and_o divine_a law_n exintentione_fw-la dei_fw-la approbatiuâ_fw-la be_v godliness_n but_o the_o end_n of_o kingly_a power_n according_a to_o its_o essence_n and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v a_o quiet_a life_n though_o it_o attain_v not_o godliness_n as_o it_o do_v not_o attain_v that_o end_n nor_o can_v it_o attain_v it_o among_o pagan_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o kingly_a power_n in_o its_o essence_n whole_a and_o entire_a among_o pagan_n where_o there_o be_v no_o godliness_n or_o christian_a religion_n 8._o there_o be_v in_o heathen_a king_n a_o regal_a and_o kingly_a power_n to_o establish_v christian_a religion_n and_o add_v regal_a sanction_n to_o christian_a synod_n though_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v during_o the_o state_n of_o heathen_a paganism_n any_o christian_a religion_n there_o this_o power_n be_v essential_o and_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la regal_a yet_o as_o concern_v execution_n it_o be_v virtual_a only_o 9_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o royal_a command_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o 〈◊〉_d punishment_n with_o a_o royal_a power_n to_o punish_v the_o contraveners_n 〈◊〉_d ecclesiastic_a and_o a_o nomotbeticke_a power_n to_o make_v church_n law_n 〈…〉_z have_v the_o former_a power_n but_o not_o the_o latter_a 10._o if_o the_o royal_a power_n be_v of_o that_o transcendent_a and_o eminent_a greatness_n as_o to_o make_v law_n in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o church_n 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o as_o 372._o camero_n must_v be_v hear_v say_v that_o the_o ●ing_n be_v the_o supreme_a ruler_n and_o churchman_n be_v as_o servant_n and_o instrument_n under_o he_o and_o do_v all_o in_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n supreme_a authority_n the_o king_n be_v not_o much_o honour_v by_o this_o for_o they_o must_v say_v that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o physician_n give_v dregs_o to_o the_o sick_a in_o the_o ploughman_n labour_v the_o earth_n in_o the_o fashioner_n sew_v and_o s●a●eth_v garment_n whereas_o paraeus_n 6._o who_o without_o reason_n also_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n a_o nomothetick_a power_n in_o church-matte●s_a do_v except_o some_o thing_n that_o the_o prince_n can_v do_v sometime_o for_o want_v of_o right_n and_o law_n other_o sometime_o for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n sometime_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o majesty_n as_o in_o sordid_a and_o base_a art_n 11._o the_o power_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n though_o it_o be_v ordinary_o in_o the_o priesthood_n the_o son_n of_o aaron_n who_o ●ippes_n do_v preserve_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la knowledge_n mal._n 2._o yet_o as_o the_o prophet_n be_v raise_v up_o by_o god_n extraordinary_o to_o teach_v they_o 〈◊〉_d by_o that_o same_o extraordinary_a power_n do_v govern_v and_o therefore_o though_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n be_v not_o priest_n yet_o without_o doubt_n some_o of_o they_o be_v prophet_n and_o as_o prophet_n they_o do_v prophecy_n and_o as_o prophet_n determine_v many_o thing_n of_o government_n by_o that_o same_o extraordinary_a power_n by_o which_o some_o of_o they_o to_o wit_n david_n and_o solomon_n do_v prophecy_n and_o pen_n ca●_n neck_n scripture_n 12._o there_o be_v one_o consideration_n of_o abuse_n and_o heresy_n manifest_o re_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d to_o god_n word_n and_o another_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v ordinary_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o former_a there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o church_n ministerial_a power_n of_o condemn_v they_o and_o therefore_o ezechias_n jos●as_n asa_n ●●osaphat_a do_v manifest_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o god_n word_n 〈◊〉_d abuse_n and_o idolatry_n in_o god_n worship_n without_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d see_v the_o church_n representative_a be_v guilty_a of_o these_o cor_fw-la 〈◊〉_d we_o themselves_o but_o in_o the_o latter_a see_v the_o king_n place_n be_v to_o come_v 〈◊〉_d and_o compel_v by_o external_a force_n and_o bodily_a punishment_n and_o it_o be_v the_o church_n part_n to_o teach_v inserme_n bind_v and_o loose_a therefore_o the_o king_n can_v make_v no_o church_n canon_n hence_o our_o first_o conclusion_n the_o christian_a magistrate_n as_o a_o christian_a be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o as_o a_o magistrate_n he_o be_v not_o formal_o a_o member_n or_o part_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o because_o he_o be_v neither_o a_o pastor_n doctor_n elder_a nor_o deacon_n as_o be_v clear_a to_o any_o for_o these_o office_n be_v complete_a in_o the_o church_n without_o the_o magistrate_n ephes._n 1._o 11._o else_o christ_n ascend_v to_o heaven_n shall_v have_v give_v king_n for_o the_o edify_n of_o his_o body_n neither_o be_v he_o as_o a_o magistrate_n a_o part_n of_o the_o company_n of_o believer_n 1._o because_o then_o all_o magistrate_n as_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v professor_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v know_v to_o be_v false_a 2._o because_o the_o magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o external_a politic_a civil_a society_n not_o of_o christ_n body_n 2._o the_o magistrate_n as_o a_o magistrate_n want_v such_o thing_n as_o essential_o constitute_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o a_o magistrate_n only_o he_o have_v neither_o baptism_n profession_n nor_o faith_n because_o then_o heathen_a magistrate_n shall_v not_o be_v magistrate_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o the_o word_n of_o god_n say_v jeremiah_n in_o god_n name_n command_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n of_o babylon_n and_o paul_n command_v to_o pray_v for_o king_n and_o heathen_a magistrate_n 1_o tim._n 2._o 1._o hence_o let_v we_o have_v leave_n to_o deny_v these_o he_o who_o be_v the_o church_n nurs-father_n be_v the_o church_n father_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o family_n 2._o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o cause_v all_o in_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o profess_v the_o truth_n obey_v god_n and_o keep_v his_o commandment_n he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o he_o who_o be_v a_o keeper_n and_o preserver_n of_o law_n and_o gospel_n by_o his_o office_n he_o be_v by_o his_o office_n a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o first_o he_o be_v a_o father_n metaphorical_o and_o do_v by_o a_o external_a coactive_a power_n and_o by_o the_o sword_n nourish_v the_o church_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o the_o church_n nor_o a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o his_o office_n as_o the_o nurs-father_n be_v not_o the_o child_n nor_o a_o part_n of_o the_o child_n whereof_o he_o be_v nursefather_n and_o this_o and_o both_o the_o other_o two_o be_v to_o be_v deny_v because_o the_o magistrate_n do_v neither_o nurse_n the_o church_n nor_o cause_v the_o church_n do_v their_o duty_n nor_o descend_v the_o law_n and_o gospel_n by_o any_o power_n that_o be_v intrinsically_a church-power_n but_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o coactive_a power_n which_o in_o no_o sort_n belong_v to_o christ_n kingdom_n as_o a_o part_n thereof_o either_o as_o it_o be_v internal_a and_o invisible_a or_o external_a or_o visible_a which_o be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n joh._n 1●_n 36._o 3._o by_o no_o word_n of_o god_n can_v 121._o salcobrigiensis_n and_o 8._o weemes_n prove_v that_o the_o magistrate_n as_o the_o magistrate_n be_v a_o mix_a persen_n and_o his_o power_n a_o mix_a power_n partly_o civil_a partly_o ecclesiastic_a for_o ●●_o the_o ruler_n come_v in_o among_o the_o ordinary_a church-officer_n ●_o m._n 12._o ephes._n 4._o 11._o 1_o tim._n 2._o 2._o which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v ●●ver_o insinuate_v and_o he_o shall_v no_o less_o watch_v for_o soul_n as_o ●●e_v who_o be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o god_n than_o other_o church-officer_n heb._n 13._o 17._o for_o the_o magistrate_n office_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o himself_o alone_o he_o himself_o alone_o may_v use_v the_o sword_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v as_o a_o magistrate_n as_o be_v clear_a rom._n 13._o 1._o and_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o 14_o the_o king_n judge_v his_o alone_a and_o the_o king_n deputy_n send_v by_o he_o judge_v his_o alone_a be_v to_o
tribe_n do_v and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n in_o the_o end_n do_v they_o shall_v so_o mar_v and_o hurt_v the_o be_v and_o integrity_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n as_o the_o lord_n shall_v say_v she_o be_v not_o my_o wife_n 2._o neither_o be_o i_o her_o husband_n and_o yet_o they_o may_v remain_v in_o that_o case_n a_o free_a monarchy_n and_o have_v a_o state_n and_o policy_n in_o some_o better_a frame_n though_o i_o grant_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la these_o two_o twin_n state_n and_o church_n civil_a policy_n and_o religion_n do_v die_v and_o live_v be_v sick_a and_o disease_a vigorous_a and_o healthy_a together_o yet_o do_v this_o more_o that_o state_n and_o church_n be_v different_a and_o further_o if_o that_o nation_n have_v make_v welcome_a and_o with_o humble_a obedience_n believe_v in_o and_o receive_v the_o messiah_n and_o reform_v all_o according_a as_o christ_n teach_v they_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o glorious_a church_n and_o the_o belove_a spouse_n of_o christ_n but_o their_o receive_n and_o embrace_v the_o messiah_n shall_v not_o present_o have_v cure_v their_o enthral_a state_n see_v now_o the_o sceptre_n be_v depart_v from_o judah_n and_o a_o stranger_n and_o heathen_a be_v their_o king_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o that_o saviour_n who_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n john_n 18._o 36._o and_o come_v to_o bestow_v a_o spiritual_a redemption_n and_o not_o to_o reestablish_v a_o flourish_a earthly_a monarchy_n and_o come_v to_o loose_v the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n heb._n 2_o 14._o and_o not_o to_o spoil_v cesar_n of_o a_o earthly_a crown_n shall_v also_o make_v the_o jew_n a_o flourish_a state_n and_o a_o free_a and_o vigorous_a monarchy_n again_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o state_n and_o church_n be_v two_o divers_a thing_n if_o the_o one_o may_v be_v restore_v and_o not_o the_o other_o five_o the_o king_n as_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o may_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o priest_n office_n or_o perform_v any_o ecclesiastical_a act_n and_o therefore_o be_v uzzah_n smite_v of_o the_o lord_n with_o leprosy_n because_o he_o will_v burn_v incense_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n only_o and_o the_o priest_n in_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o his_o own_o sin_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n do_v represent_v the_o church_n not_o the_o state_n and_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o wit_n church-matter_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v civil_a matter_n of_o state_n be_v clear_o distinguish_v 2_o chron._n 19_o 11._o which_o evidence_v to_o we_o that_o the_o church_n and_o state_n in_o israel_n be_v two_o incorporation_n formal_o distinguish_v and_o i_o see_v not_o but_o those_o who_o do_v confound_v they_o may_v also_o say_v that_o the_o christian_a state_n and_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v all_o one_o state_n and_o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o one_o must_v be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v a_o confusion_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n it_o be_v true_a god_n have_v not_o prescribe_a judicial_n to_o the_o christian_a state_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o jewish_a state_n because_o shadow_n be_v now_o go_v when_o the_o body_n christ_n be_v come_v but_o god_n determination_n of_o what_o be_v moral_o lawful_a in_o civil_a law_n be_v as_o particular_a to_o we_o as_o to_o they_o and_o the_o jewish_a judicial_n do_v no_o more_o make_v the_o jewish_a state_n the_o jewish_a church_n than_o it_o make_v aaron_n to_o be_v moses_n and_o the_o priest_n to_o be_v the_o king_n and_o civil_a judge_n yea_o and_o by_o as_o good_a reason_n moses_n as_o a_o judge_n shall_v be_v a_o prophet_n and_o aaron_n as_o a_o prophet_n shall_v be_v a_o judge_n and_o aaron_n as_o a_o priest_n may_v put_v a_o malefactor_n to_o death_n and_o moses_n as_o a_o judge_n shall_v proph●sie_v and_o as_o a_o prophet_n shall_v put_v to_o death_n a_o malefactor_n all_o which_o want_v all_o reason_n and_o sense_n and_o by_o that_o same_o reason_n the_o state_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o a_o commonwealth_n shall_v offer_v sacrifice_n and_o pprophecy_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o a_o church_n shall_v denounce_v war_n and_o punish_v malefactor_n which_o be_v thing_n i_o can_v conceive_v our_o brethren_n in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o eleven_o question_n teach_v that_o those_o who_o be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la as_o master_n of_o family_n be_v to_o separate_v discuss_v from_o these_o parish-assembly_n where_o they_o must_v live_v without_o any_o lawful_a ordinance_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o remain_v there_o they_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a for_o these_o reason_n first_o we_o be_v command_v to_o observe_v all_o whatsoever_o christ_n have_v command_v matth._n 28._o 10._o second_o the_o spouse_n seek_v christ_n and_o rest_v not_o till_o she_o find_v he_o in_o the_o full_a manner_n cant._n 1._o 7_o 8._o and_o 3._o 1_o 2_o 3._o david_n lament_v when_o he_o want_v the_o full_a fruition_n of_o god_n ordinance_n psal._n 63._o and_o 42._o and_o 84._o although_o he_o enjoy_v abiathar_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o ephod_n with_o he_o and_o gad_n the_o prophet_n 1_o sam._n 23._o 6_o 9_o 10._o 1_o sam._n 22._o 8._o so_o do_v ezra_n 8._o 15_o 16._o yea_o and_o christ_n though_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o sacrament_n yet_o for_o example_n will_v be_v baptize_v keep_v the_o passeover_n etc._n etc._n three_o no_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v spare_v all_o be_v profitable_a four_o he_o be_v a_o proud_a man_n and_o know_v not_o his_o own_o heart_n in_o any_o measure_n who_o think_v he_o may_v be_v well_o without_o any_o ordinance_n of_o christ._n five_o say_v they_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o the_o people_n may_v be_v without_o sin_n if_o they_o want_v any_o ordinance_n through_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o superior_n for_o that_o be_v not_o their_o fault_n who_o want_v they_o but_o the_o superior_n sinful_a neglect_n as_o appearee_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n act_n 4._o 19_o and_o 5._o 29._o for_o if_o they_o have_v neglect_v church-ordinance_n 36._o till_o the_o magistrate_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o gospel_n have_v command_v they_o it_o have_v be_v their_o grievous_a sin_n for_o if_o superior_n neglect_v to_o provide_v bodily_a food_n we_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o man_n conscience_n will_v be_v so_o scrupulous_a but_o he_o will_v think_v it_o lawful_a by_o all_o good_a mean_n to_o provide_v in_o such_o a_o case_n for_o himself_o rather_o than_o to_o sit_v still_o and_o to_o say_v if_o i_o perish_v for_o hunger_n it_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o those_o who_o have_v authority_n over_o i_o and_o they_o must_v answer_v for_o it_o now_o any_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n be_v as_o necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o soul_n as_o food_n be_v necessary_a for_o temporal_a life_n ans._n 1._o i_o see_v not_o how_o all_o these_o argument_n take_v from_o moral_a commandment_n do_v not_o oblige_v son_n as_o well_o as_o father_n servant_n as_o master_n all_o be_v christ_n free_a man_n son_n or_o servant_n so_o as_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v what_o over_o christ_n command_v matth._n 18._o 10._o and_o with_o the_o spouse_n to_o seek_v christ_n in_o the_o full_a measure_n and_o in_o all_o his_o ordinance_n and_o son_n and_o servant_n be_v to_o know_v their_o own_o heart_n so_o as_o they_o have_v need_n of_o all_o christ_n ordinance_n and_o be_v no_o more_o to_o remain_v in_o a_o congregation_n where_o their_o soul_n be_v samish_v because_o father_n and_o master_n neglect_v to_o remove_v to_o other_o congregation_n where_o their_o soul_n may_v be_v feed_v in_o the_o full_a measure_n then_o the_o apostle_n act_n 4._o 29._o and_o 5._o 29_o be_v to_o preach_v no_o more_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n because_o the_o ruler_n command_v they_o to_o preach_v no_o more_o in_o his_o name_n and_o therefore_o with_o reverence_n of_o our_o godly_a brethren_n i_o think_v this_o distinction_n of_o person_n free_a and_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o of_o son_n and_o servant_n not_o to_o be_v allow_v in_o this_o point_n 2._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o remove_v from_o one_o congregation_n to_o another_o and_o another_o thing_n to_o separate_v from_o it_o as_o from_o a_o false_a constitute_v church_n and_o to_o renounce_v all_o communion_n therewith_o as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n and_o antichrist_n as_o the_o separatist_n do_v who_o refuse_v to_o hear_v any_o minister_n ordain_v by_o a_o prelate_n now_o except_o these_o argument_n conclude_v separation_n in_o this_o latter_a sense_n as_o i_o think_v they_o can_v never_o come_v up_o halfeway_o to_o such_o a_o conclusion_n i_o see_v not_o what_o they_o prove_v nor_o do_v they_o answer_v the_o question_n etc._n etc._n concern_v stand_v in_o
they_o to_o believe_v he_o will_v furnish_v they_o with_o bread_n but_o this_o people_n be_v harden_v i_o mean_v not_o of_o they_o all_o but_o of_o the_o great_a part_n against_o all_o the_o mean_n of_o grace_n though_o moses_n by_o a_o synecdoche_n mention_v only_a sign_n temptation_n and_o miracle_n yet_o he_o understand_v and_o mean_v no_o less_o than_o they_o be_v disobedient_a to_o all_o god_n dispensation_n of_o mean_n since_o the_o time_n that_o god_n first_o send_v moses_n to_o pharaoh_n and_o preach_v the_o covenant_n to_o they_o exod._n 4._o 3_o 4_o 5._o exod._n 6._o 6_o 7._o and_o therefore_o name_v he_o pharaoh_n and_o egypt_n with_o a_o note_n of_o universality_n you_o have_v see_v all_o which_o the_o lord_n do_v to_o egypt_n and_o to_o pharaoh_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v a_o universal_a habitual_a hardness_n and_o can_v be_v their_o infirmity_n 3._o this_o be_v his_o expression_n in_o the_o like_a stile_n ez●_n 12._o 2._o esa._n 6._o 9_o 10._o mat._n 13_o 15._o 4._o this_o interpretation_n of_o our_o brethren_n do_v but_o help_v arminian_n our_o divine_n say_v against_o it_o observandum_fw-la junius_n god_n say_v he_o give_v not_o a_o heart_n cum_fw-la fructu_fw-la with_o fruit_n to_o observe_v what_o you_o hear_v and_o see_v 294._o amesius_n hence_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o convert_v and_o that_o they_o want_v sufficient_a grace_n 539._o piscator_fw-la 29._o calvin_n hence_o prove_v that_o many_o be_v external_o call_v who_o be_v never_o convert_v yea_o a_o papist_n as_o deut._n cajetan_a and_o 29._o abulensis_n carnalis_fw-la itaque_fw-la manifestatur_fw-la hic_fw-la populus_fw-la arminian_n as_o these_o at_o dort_n 113._o vorstius_n 540._o grevinchovius_n 38._o episcopius_n 3._o be_v of_o mind_n that_o such_o place_n as_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o all_o have_v sufficient_a grace_n if_o they_o will_v believe_v so_o do_v the_o socinian_o as_o the_o catechis_n 259._o of_o racovia_n 86._o socinus_n 66._o edward_n poppius_n and_o our_o brethren_n by_o it_o will_v prove_v all_o these_o jew_n to_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o regeneration_n 5._o the_o author_n of_o 5._o the_o church-covenant_n say_v they_o be_v general_o a_o generation_n of_o believer_n but_o this_o covenant_n be_v make_v universal_o with_o all_o as_o be_v clear_a it_o be_v make_v with_o israel_n captain_n tribe_n officer_n little_a one_o wife_n child_n stranger_n the_o absent_v and_o these_o who_o be_v not_o bear_v v_o 10._o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o now_o i_o ask_v if_o all_o these_o be_v satisfy_v in_o their_o conscience_n of_o one_o another_o salvation_n as_o our_o 2._o author_n require_v in_o fit_a material_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n it_o be_v impossible_a ergo_fw-la this_o be_v not_o the_o church-covenant_n of_o convert_a person_n know_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o moses_n to_o be_v convert_v 2._o moses_n say_v express_o of_o the_o same_o generation_n ch_n 31._o 20._o that_o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n they_o will_v serve_v other_o god_n and_o provoke_v god_n unto_o wrath_n and_o of_o that_o same_o generation_n god_n say_v v_o 21._o for_o i_o know_v their_o imagination_n which_o they_o go_v about_o even_o now_o before_o i_o have_v bring_v they_o unto_o the_o land_n which_o i_o swear_v this_o be_v as_o you_o say_v about_o a_o month_n before_o their_o entry_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n 27._o i_o know_v thy_o rebellion_n and_o thy_o stiffe-necke_n say_v moses_n behold_v while_o i_o be_o yet_o alive_a this_o day_n you_o have_v be_v rebellious_a against_o the_o lord_n how_o much_o more_o than_o after_o my_o death_n be_v they_o all_o then_o a_o generation_n who_o by_o faith_n subdue_v kingdom_n sure_o this_o be_v but_o verify_v in_o their_o holy_a judge_n like_o joshuab_n and_o some_o few_o other_o it_o be_v true_a they_o do_v not_o prosess_o in_o joshuab_n day_n make_v defection_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o all_o renew_v as_o our_o brethren_n say_v for_o joshuab_n say_v ch_z 24._o 14._o put_v away_o the_o strange_a god_n which_o your_o father_n serve_v in_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o flood_n and_o in_o egypt_n and_o serve_v the_o lord_n v_o 23._o now_o therefore_o put_v away_o the_o strange_a god_n which_o be_v among_o you_o and_o that_o song_n of_o moses_n ch_n 32._o be_v make_v for_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o present_a generation_n ch_n 31._o 22_o 23_o 24_o 25._o now_o in_o this_o song_n much_o be_v say_v of_o corrupt_v themselves_o serve_v idol_n forget_v of_o the_o rock_n and_o father_n who_o beget_v they_o their_o sacrifice_v to_o devil_n and_o therefore_o such_o be_v not_o general_o such_o as_o subdue_v kingdom_n by_o faith_n and_o by_o faith_n enter_v into_o canaan_n as_o you_o say_v and_o so_o also_o say_v we_o our_o church_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n though_o consist_v of_o a_o mix_a multitude_n be_v right_o constitute_v and_o true_a visible_a church_n therefore_o this_o covenant_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a be_v and_o essence_n of_o a_o church_n and_o what_o sort_n of_o people_n be_v they_o when_o the_o lord_n covenant_v with_o they_o in_o hore●_n exod._n 20._o a_o generation_n who_o grieve_v the_o lord_n spirit_n tempt_v he_o in_o the_o wilderness_n offer_v to_o stem_n moses_n commit_v idolatry_n will_v appoint_v themselves_o a_o captain_n to_o return_v back_o to_o egypt_n lust_v in_o the_o wilderness_n disinherit_v the_o lord_n and_o can_v not_o enter_v in_o through_o unbelief_n and_o their_o carcase_n fall_v in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o three_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o be_v slay_v for_o fonnication_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n that_o moses_n first_o or_o last_o make_v a_o church_n covenant_n only_o with_o some_o select_a and_o choice_a person_n partaker_n of_o the_o heavenly_a call_n heir_n annex_v with_o christ_n king_n and_o priest_n unto_o god_n for_o all_o promiscuous_o be_v the_o material_n of_o this_o church_n yea_o those_o who_o be_v not_o bear_v and_o the_o absent_v deut._n 29._o 10._o you_o stand_v this_o day_n all_o of_o you_o before_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n your_o captain_n of_o your_o tribe_n you_o elder_n and_o your_o officer_n with_o all_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n v._o 11._o your_o little_a one_o your_o wife_n and_o the_o strange_a that_o be_v within_o thy_o gate_n from_o the_o h●wer_n of_o wood_n to_o the_o drawer_n of_o water_n v._o 12._o that_o thou_o shall_v enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n etc._n etc._n now_o be_v moabite_n and_o amonite_n make_v member_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o all_o the_o stranger_n then_o they_o must_v enter_v into_o the_o temple_n how_o then_o be_v they_o forbid_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o ten_o generation_n you_o admit_v not_o to_o your_o church_n covenant_n in_o new_a england_n all_o professor_n here_o none_o be_v except_v this_o covenant_n be_v make_v with_o absent_v and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o yet_o bear_v now_o those_o who_o be_v not_o personal_o present_a and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v into_o the_o world_n can_v make_v no_o restipulation_n of_o a_o covenant_n with_o god_n nor_o can_v be_v the_o fellow_n member_n of_o the_o church_n except_o you_o make_v person_n invisible_a to_o be_v visible_a member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n 6._o there_o be_v far_o less_o ground_n to_o say_v that_o because_o they_o have_v degenerate_v from_o the_o spirit_n and_o way_n of_o abraham_n by_o idolatry_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o god_n shall_v renew_v a_o covenant_n with_o this_o generation_n and_o so_o make_v they_o a_o visible_a church_n for_o this_o be_v as_o fit_v to_o say_v a_o sick_a man_n in_o who_o there_o be_v a_o live_a soul_n be_v make_v a_o live_a man_n by_o the_o enter_v of_o a_o new_a live_a soul_n in_o his_o body_n for_o before_o this_o covenant_n the_o people_n be_v the_o church_n visible_a in_o the_o wilderness_n the_o renew_n of_o a_o covenant_n may_v quicken_v a_o decay_a life_n of_o god_n in_o some_o but_o it_o can_v give_v the_o be_v and_o essential_a form_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n to_o that_o which_o before_o be_v a_o visible_a church_n 7._o papist_n will_v be_v glad_a that_o we_o shall_v put_v this_o in_o print_n that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o god_n have_v no_o visible_a church_n on_o earth_n at_o all_o bellarmin_n stapleton_n pererius_n and_o other_o lay_v this_o upon_o we_o but_o unjust_o it_o will_v gratify_v arminian_n as_o 10._o episcopius_n 6._o the_o remonstrante_n in_o their_o confession_n 16._o jacobus_n arminius_n and_o the_o socinian_o such_o as_o 9_o theophilus_n nicolaides_n e_o smalcius_fw-la 2._o and_o ostorodius_n to_o say_v that_o christ_n may_v be_v a_o king_n and_o head_n a_o husband_n and_o redeemer_n and_o yet_o have_v neither_o subject_n member_n spouse_n nor_o redeem_v people_n and_o that_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o that_o
bestow_v lawful_a king_n and_o magistrate_n upon_o many_o nation_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o a_o saviour_n i_o answer_v when_o i_o consider_v the_o point_n more_o exact_o i_o see_v not_o how_o king_n who_o reign_n by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n jesus_n christ_n prov._n 8._o 14._o 15._o have_v not_o their_o kingly_a power_n from_o christ_n who_o have_v all_o power_n give_v to_o he_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n matth._n 28._o 18._o for_o they_o be_v nurse-fathers_n of_o the_o church_n as_o king_n esa._n 49._o 15._o they_o be_v to_o kiss_v the_o son_n and_o exalt_v his_o throne_n as_o king_n psal._n 2._o 11._o they_o bring_v present_n and_o kingly_a gift_n to_o christ_n as_o king_n psal._n 72._o v_o 10._o 11._o and_o they_o serve_v christ_n not_o only_o as_o man_n but_o also_o as_o king_n as_o augustine_n say_v 50._o therefore_o be_v they_o ordain_v as_o mean_n by_o christ_n the_o mediator_n to_o promote_v his_o kingly_a throne_n some_o of_o our_o divine_n will_v have_v the_o kingly_a power_n to_o come_v from_o god_n as_o creator_n in_o respect_n god_n give_v king_n who_o be_v his_o vicegerent_n to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o redeem_v and_o to_o nation_n who_o never_o hear_v of_o christ_n and_o other_o hold_v that_o the_o kingly_a power_n flow_v from_o christ-mediator_n in_o respect_n he_o accomplish_v his_o purpose_n of_o save_v of_o his_o redeem_a people_n by_o king_n authority_n and_o by_o the_o influence_n of_o their_o kingly_a government_n procure_v a_o feed_a ministry_n and_o by_o their_o princely_a tutory_a the_o edification_n of_o his_o body_n the_o church_n which_o possible_o both_o aim_n at_o truth_n see_v 23_o the_o groundless_a carp_n at_o cartwright_n calvin_n beza_n and_o other_o by_o that_o sharp_a tooth_v envy_a of_o truth_n the_o author_n of_o the_o survey_n of_o holy_a discipline_n of_o this_o hereafter_o more_o 4._o conclusion_n the_o king_n as_o king_n have_v not_o a_o nomothetick_a or_o legislative_a power_n to_o make_v law_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a in_o a_o constitute_v church_n nor_o have_v he_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n as_o a_o judge_n 1._o all_o power_n of_o teach_v public_o the_o church_n or_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o be_v send_v and_o call_v of_o god_n for_o that_o effect_n but_o magistrate_n as_o magistrate_n be_v not_o send_v nor_o call_v of_o god_n to_o the_o public_a teach_n of_o the_o church_n ergo._fw-la the_o proposition_n be_v clear_a from_o the_o like_a rom._n 10._o 14._o how_o shall_v they_o preach_v except_o they_o be_v send_v ergo_fw-la how_o shall_v they_o public_o and_o synodical_o teach_v except_o they_o be_v send_v heb._n 5._o 4._o no_o man_n take_v this_o honour_n upon_o he_o but_o he_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n as_o be_v aaron_n etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la if_o none_o be_v a_o priest_n to_o offer_v a_o sacrifice_n without_o god_n calling_n neither_o can_v he_o exercise_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o priesthood_n to_o teach_v synodical_o &_o to_o give_v out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d decree_v act_n 16._o 4._o that_o oblige_v the_o church_n ecclesiastical_o but_o he_o who_o be_v call_v 2._o who_o so_o have_v nomothetick_a power_n to_o define_v and_o make_v law_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a have_v only_o a_o ministerial_a power_n to_o expone_fw-la christ_n will_n in_o his_o testament_n under_o pain_n of_o church-censure_n and_o have_v no_o coactive_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o command_v these_o law_n enact_v and_o to_o enjoin_v they_o on_o the_o church_n but_o only_a churchman_n who_o be_v formal_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o pastor_n doctor_n elder_n and_o other_o send_v by_o the_o church_n have_v this_o ministerial_a power_n without_o the_o coactive_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o what_o ever_o the_o magistrate_n as_o the_o magistrate_n command_v he_o command_v it_o in_o thing_n ecclesiastic_a necessary_a and_o expedient_a under_o bodily_a punishment_n i_o add_v this_o because_o threaten_v of_o bodily_a punishment_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o law_n in_o general_a because_o some_o law_n be_v second_v only_o with_o reward_n as_o the_o judge_n offer_v by_o law_n a_o reward_n to_o any_o who_o shall_v bring_v unto_o he_o the_o head_n of_o a_o boar_n or_o of_o some_o notorious_a robber_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o proposition_n be_v clear_a the_o learned_a 12._o junius_n give_v to_o the_o magistrate_n with_o our_o divine_n a_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n as_o a_o judge_n which_o concern_v his_o own_o practice_n they_o be_v interpreter_n pro_fw-la communi_fw-la vocationis_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o a_o christian_a way_n as_o private_a man_n but_o they_o have_v no_o power_n of_o ecclesiastic_a interpretation_n 2._o 257._o gul._n apollonius_n say_v the_o prince_n as_o a_o christian_a have_v a_o office_n to_o exhort_v the_o sunod_n by_o word_n or_o epistle_n as_o constantius_n do_v the_o father_n of_o the_o nicen_n council_n and_o his_o legate_n exhort_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n ut_fw-la deo_fw-la rationem_fw-la reddituri_fw-la see_v ●_o ruffinus_n 2_o and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n 3._o the_o magistrate_n have_v a_o power_n judicial_a as_o a_o magistrate_n in_o so_o far_o as_o his_o own_o practice_n be_v concern_v to_o expone_fw-la the_o thing_n define_v but_o this_o expotition_n he_o use_v non_fw-la instruendo_fw-la synodice_fw-la non_fw-la docendo_fw-la ecclesiastice_v sed_fw-la docendo_fw-la seu_fw-la potius_fw-la mandando_fw-la cum_fw-la certa_fw-la relatione_fw-la ad_fw-la paenam_fw-la à_fw-la brachio_n seculari_fw-la insligendam_fw-la contemptoribus_fw-la not_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a way_n teach_v and_o instruct_v synodical_o but_o teach_v or_o rather_o command_v with_o a_o certain_a relation_n to_o civil_a punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o contemner_n as_o he_o teach_v what_o be_v just_a or_o unjust_a in_o his_o civil_a law_n not_o direct_o to_o inform_v the_o mind_n but_o to_o correct_v bad_a manner_n and_o this_o make_v the_o object_n of_o kingly_a power_n about_o church_n matter_n and_o the_o object_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n formal_a object_n different_a 3._o those_o who_o have_v a_o nomothetick_a power_n to_o define_v in_o synod_n be_v send_v by_o the_o church_n to_o synod_n with_o authoritative_a commission_n and_o power_n for_o that_o effect_n represent_v the_o church_n which_o send_v they_o as_o all_o who_o be_v send_v with_o any_o ambassage_n do_v represent_v those_o who_o send_v they_o but_o magistrate_n as_o magistrate_n be_v not_o send_v to_o represent_v those_o who_o send_v they_o with_o authoritation_n commission_n of_o the_o church_n ergo_fw-la they_o have_v no_o such_o power_n ●●d●ine_n in_o synod_n i_o prove_v the_o proposition_n from_o the_o apostle_n practice_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v send_v as_o choose_v man_n by_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d antioch_n act_v 15._o 2._o 3._o act_n 15._o 6._o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n come_v from_o the_o church_n to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n act_v 21._o 18._o act_n 22._o 17._o 〈◊〉_d 2_o cor._n 8_o 17_o 18._o if_o the_o apostle_n with_o the_o church_n send_v titus_n 〈◊〉_d brother_n who_o praise_n be_v in_o the_o gospel_n as_o choose_v of_o the_o church_n to_o travel_v with_o we_o v_o 19_o in_o gather_v the_o charity_n of_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o poor_a at_o jerusalem_n then_o by_o the_o like_a those_o who_o be_v send_v to_o declare_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o church_n be_v also_o clothe_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n who_o send_v they_o but_o magistrate_n a●_n such_o be_v not_o send_v but_o be_v there_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o commonwealth_n and_o not_o with_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o church_n as_o magistrate_n except_o they_o be_v also_o christian_n 4._o the_o apostolic_a synod_n be_v to_o we_o a_o perfect_a pattern_n of_o synod_n but_o person_n define_v in_o they_o be_v apostle_n and_o elder_n act_n 16._o 4._o act_n 15._o 6._o the_o church_n matth._n 18._o 18._o define_v and_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o those_o who_o be_v convene_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n ●esus_fw-la and_o the_o apostle_n pastoral_a spirit_n those_o who_o be_v over_o we_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o watch_v for_o our_o soul_n 1_o thes._n 5._o 14._o heb._n 13._o 17._o but_o in_o these_o synod_n there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n yea_o there_o be_v at_o c●rinth_n a_o heathen_a magistrate_n 1_o cor._n 6._o 1._o and_o in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n a_o persecutor_n act_v 22._o 1_o 2_o 3._o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o magistrate_n as_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v neither_o pastor_n elder_n nor_o doctor_n nor_o a_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n except_o he_o be_v more_o than_o a_o magistrate_n 5._o no_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o act_n formal_o ecclesiastical_a be_v competent_a to_o one_o who_o be_v not_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o not_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o a_o civil_a person_n