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king_n aaron_n abraham_n person_n 34 3 4.9391 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50253 The figures or types of the Old Testament by which Christ and the heavenly things of the Gospel were preached and shadowed to the people of God of old : explained and improved in sundry sermons / by Mr. Samuel Mather ... Mather, Samuel, 1626-1671.; Mather, Nathanael, 1631-1697. 1683 (1683) Wing M1279; ESTC R7563 489,095 683

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a_o sweet_a smell_a savour_n eph._n 5.2_o god_n be_v so_o please_v with_o noah_n sacrifice_n that_o he_o promise_v to_o destroy_v the_o world_n by_o water_n no_o more_o so_o god_n be_v well_o please_v with_o christ_n sacrifice_n he_o be_v so_o please_v with_o it_o that_o he_o will_v be_v gracious_a unto_o sinner_n for_o the_o sake_n thereof_o so_o as_o not_o to_o destroy_v they_o but_o save_v their_o soul_n 5._o noah_n covenant_n and_o the_o rainbow_n the_o sign_n thereof_o be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n gen._n 9.12_o 13._o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o rainbow_n before_o it_o may_v seem_v not_o because_o it_o have_v be_v small_a comfort_n and_o assurance_n to_o the_o new_a world_n to_o see_v that_o which_o they_o have_v see_v before_o and_o to_o have_v such_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n therefore_o some_o think_v that_o the_o rainbow_n be_v not_o from_o the_o beginning_n but_o as_o the_o lord_n give_v a_o new_a promise_n so_o he_o 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the_o lord_n heb._n 7.25_o 4._o in_o regard_n of_o his_o pre-eminence_n and_o excellency_n above_o all_o other_o man_n aaron_n vide_fw-la my_o note_n of_o christ_n priestly_a office_n wherein_o great_a than_o aaron_n behold_v how_o great_a this_o man_n be_v heb._n 7.4_o he_o be_v great_a than_o aaron_n the_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n yea_o great_a than_o abraham_n the_o forefather_n of_o aaron_n he_o be_v great_a than_o abraham_n as_o in_o other_o respect_n so_o in_o these_o three_o 1._o in_o that_o he_o bless_a abraham_n gen._n 14.19_o heb._n 7.7_o and_o without_o contradiction_n the_o less_o be_v bless_v of_o the_o great_a so_o christ_n bless_v we_o luke_n 24_o 50_o 51._o all_o our_o blessing_n be_v through_o he_o he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o blessing_n 2._o in_o that_o melchizedek_n do_v refresh_v abraham_n and_o his_o army_n gen._n 14.18_o and_o melchizedek_n king_n of_o salem_n bring_v forth_o bread_n and_o wine_n that_o be_v as_o the_o old_a note_n well_o explain_v it_o for_o 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herein_o great_a than_o abraham_n so_o likewise_o great_a than_o aaron_n and_o the_o aaronical_a order_n melchizedek_n be_v a_o high_a order_n in_o many_o respect_n large_o open_v in_o that_o seven_o to_o the_o hebrew_n use_v this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v melchizedek_n as_o a_o shadow_n of_o jesus_n christ_n afford_v the_o great_a encouragement_n to_o believe_v and_o comfort_n to_o they_o that_o do_v believe_v in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n encouragement_n have_v such_o a_o high_a priest_n thou_o may_v safe_o venture_v thy_o soul_n upon_o he_o comfort_n that_o so_o great_a a_o person_n be_v thy_o saviour_n true_o thou_o be_v unworthy_a but_o his_o worth_n and_o excellency_n be_v enough_o to_o preponderate_v and_o overballance_v all_o thy_o unworthiness_n he_o be_v both_o a_o king_n and_o a_o priest_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melchizedek_n and_o if_o thou_o do_v accept_v of_o he_o as_o thy_o king_n to_o rule_v thou_o thou_o may_v safe_o rely_v and_o rest_v 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power_n with_o god_n and_o prevail_v gen._n 32.28_o he_o do_v not_o prevail_v by_o his_o own_o strength_n but_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o do_v appear_v in_o he_o and_o act_v he_o as_o a_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n unto_o such_o invincible_a wrestle_n with_o the_o lord_n from_o all_o which_o you_o see_v that_o there_o be_v some_o glimpse_n and_o shadow_n of_o the_o father_n love_n of_o the_o son_n death_n and_o suffering_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n his_o breathe_n and_o working_n in_o we_o here_o be_v something_o of_o a_o low_a and_o weak_a representation_n of_o that_o glorious_a mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o influence_n thereof_o to_o our_o eternal_a peace_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o low_a and_o weak_a and_o dark_a shadow_n of_o it_o as_o all_o type_n be_v in_o comparison_n of_o the_o antitype_n 2._o if_o we_o consider_v abraham_n with_o his_o two_o wife_n hagar_n and_o sarah_n and_o their_o posterity_n ishmael_n and_o isaac_n here_o the_o two_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o grace_n legal_a and_o evangelical_a professor_n be_v shadow_v forth_o for_o this_o we_o have_v the_o apostle_n authority_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n himself_o the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o his_o own_o meaning_n gal._n 4.22_o 23_o 24._o 1._o the_o difference_n and_o property_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n be_v here_o hold_v forth_o hagar_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n have_v a_o child_n but_o sarah_n by_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o promise_n gal._n 4.23_o so_o work_v and_o fruit_n bring_v forth_o in_o a_o man_n own_o strength_n these_o be_v legal_a if_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n this_o be_v evangelical_a the_o first_o covenant-spirit_n be_v a_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n gal._n 4.24_o 25._o bondage_n unto_o sin_n and_o death_n the_o
no_o reflection_n at_o all_o upon_o his_o truth_n and_o faithfulness_n if_o the_o messiah_n have_v be_v quite_o another_o manner_n of_o person_n than_o the_o type_n hold_v forth_o but_o to_o admit_v such_o a_o supposition_n to_o suppose_v that_o the_o messiah_n may_v have_v be_v quite_o another_o manner_n of_o person_n than_o the_o type_n hold_v forth_o be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o analogy_n between_o the_o type_n and_o the_o antitype_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n to_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v type_n or_o else_o to_o make_v they_o all_o lie_v and_o false_a image_n therefore_o if_o it_o be_v but_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v true_a sign_n it_o follow_v even_o from_o thence_o that_o they_o be_v seal_n or_o sure_a and_o certain_a pledge_n of_o christ_n and_o gospel-mystery_n in_o he_o see_v calvin_n in_o 1_o cor._n 10.3_o 11._o beza_n in_o col._n 2.17_o erant_fw-la enim_fw-la vera_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la ac_fw-la modo_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la efficacia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v both_o sign_n and_o seal_n and_o true_a and_o efficacious_a sign_n and_o seal_n after_o that_o manner_n of_o efficacy_n that_o be_v in_o sacrament_n rule_v 3_o the_o type_n relate_v not_o only_o to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n but_o to_o his_o benefit_n and_o to_o all_o gospel_n truth_n and_o mystery_n even_o to_o all_o new-testament-dispensation_n i_o mention_v this_o the_o rather_o because_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o it_o do_v much_o darken_v the_o thought_n of_o many_o that_o they_o study_v to_o accommodate_v every_o type_n direct_o to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n because_o we_o common_o call_v they_o type_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o expression_n be_v not_o mean_v of_o his_o person_n exclusive_o to_o his_o benefit_n but_o of_o both_o together_o christ_n and_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o christ_n the_o type_n shadow_v forth_o christ_n and_o all_o the_o good_a that_o come_v by_o he_o so_o the_o apostle_n heb._n 10.1_o they_o be_v a_o shodow_n of_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v he_o do_v not_o limit_n or_o restrain_v they_o to_o the_o messiahs_n person_n only_o as_o the_o cherubim_n be_v type_n not_o direct_o of_o christ_n but_o of_o the_o angel_n that_o stand_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o minister_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o people_n hence_o before_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v no_o gospel_n type_n before_o the_o first_o promulgation_n of_o it_o genes_n 3._o there_o can_v be_v no_o type_n of_o gospel_n blessing_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n extant_a before_o which_o be_v make_v type_n afterward_o but_o they_o have_v not_o that_o schesis_n that_o habitude_n and_o relation_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n till_o there_o be_v a_o gospel_n or_o a_o promise_n of_o life_n by_o christ_n that_o bless_a seed_n yea_o as_o they_o have_v type_n of_o christ_n person_n and_o of_o his_o spiritual_a and_o save_a benefit_n so_o they_o have_v type_n even_o of_o all_o new-testament_n dispensation_n our_o very_a sacrament_n be_v shadow_v forth_o by_o they_o as_o baptism_n by_o circumcision_n and_o by_o their_o pass_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o their_o passover_n yea_o they_o have_v type_n not_o only_o of_o the_o blessing_n and_o benefit_n of_o christ_n but_o of_o our_o misery_n without_o he_o as_o they_o have_v their_o ceremonial_a uncleanness_n as_o the_o leprosy_n for_o instance_n be_v a_o type_n of_o what_o neither_o of_o christ_n nor_o of_o his_o benefit_n but_o of_o our_o natural_a pollution_n so_o they_o have_v a_o type_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n viz._n hagar_n and_o ishmael_n they_o have_v a_o type_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n viz._n babylon_n so_o antiochus_n may_v pass_v for_o a_o type_n of_o antichrist_n doeg_n and_o achitophel_n of_o judas_n pharaoh_n for_o a_o type_n of_o the_o devil_n sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n for_o a_o type_n of_o hell_n for_o as_o the_o type_n look_v chief_o and_o principal_o at_o christ_n and_o his_o benefit_n in_o the_o clear_a and_o full_a exhibition_n and_o communication_n of_o they_o under_o the_o gospel_n so_o they_o represent_v other_o thing_n also_o though_o not_o by_o way_n of_o primacy_n and_o principal_a intention_n but_o by_o way_n of_o concomitancy_n and_o illustration_n of_o the_o principal_a therefore_o these_o type_n of_o new-testament-evils_a it_o will_v not_o be_v necessary_a always_o to_o handle_v they_o by_o themselves_o for_o the_o most_o of_o they_o will_v come_v in_o better_a under_o the_o several_a type_n or_o shadow_n of_o good_a thing_n the_o further_a illustration_n whereof_o by_o the_o contrary_n be_v the_o thing_n chief_o aim_v at_o in_o they_o rule_n 4._o as_o there_o be_v a_o similitude_n a_o resemblance_n and_o analogy_n between_o the_o type_n and_o the_o antitype_n in_o some_o thing_n so_o there_o be_v ever_o a_o dissimilitude_n and_o a_o disparity_n between_o they_o in_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v so_o in_o all_o similitude_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o reason_n there_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o consentaneity_n and_o dissentaneity_n or_o else_o instead_o of_o similitude_n there_o will_v be_v identity_n so_o here_o in_o these_o sacred_a simile_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v that_o the_o type_n and_o the_o antitype_n shall_v quadrare_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v agree_v in_o all_o thing_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n though_o he_o make_v adam_n a_o type_n of_o christ_n who_o he_o call_v the_o second_o adam_n yet_o he_o show_v the_o disparity_n also_o and_o that_o the_o second_o adam_n do_v infinite_o transcend_v and_o excel_v the_o first_o 1_o cor._n 15.47_o the_o first_o man_n be_v of_o the_o earth_n earthly_a the_o second_o man_n be_v the_o lord_n from_o heaven_n so_o the_o priest_n of_o old_a they_o be_v type_n of_o christ_n but_o christ_n do_v infinite_o excel_v they_o and_o his_o priesthood_n be_v infinite_o more_o glorious_a as_o the_o apostle_n dispute_v at_o large_a in_o the_o 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o 10._o of_o the_o hebrew_n see_v particular_o chap._n 7._o v._n 23_o 24_o 27._o there_o be_v more_o in_o the_o antitype_n than_o in_o the_o type_n genes_n hom._n 61._o in_o genes_n oportet_fw-la figuram_fw-la minus_fw-la habere_fw-la quam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la chrysost_fw-la for_o such_o be_v the_o glory_n and_o excellency_n of_o christ_n the_o antitype_n that_o no_o type_n can_v reach_v it_o hence_o that_o distinction_n of_o type_n partial_a and_o type_n total_a must_v be_v understand_v with_o some_o limitation_n thus_o that_o some_o thing_n or_o person_n be_v only_a type_n of_o christ_n in_o some_o one_o particular_a thing_n other_o in_o many_o thing_n but_o there_o never_o be_v any_o that_o do_v or_o can_v possible_o resemble_v he_o perfect_o in_o all_o thing_n so_o ionas_n be_v call_v a_o partial_a type_n because_o he_o shadow_v forth_o the_o messiah_n in_o that_o one_o thing_n his_o abide_n two_o or_o three_o day_n in_o the_o grave_a and_o then_o rise_v again_o david_n some_o call_v he_o a_o total_a type_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o his_o life_n have_v so_o great_a a_o shadow_n and_o representaton_n of_o christ_n the_o true_a david_n but_o yet_o if_o we_o speak_v rigid_o and_o proper_o david_n himself_o be_v but_o a_o partial_a type_n for_o he_o be_v only_o a_o prophet_n and_o a_o king_n he_o be_v not_o a_o priest_n but_o christ_n be_v both_o prophet_n priest_n and_o king_n moses_n indeed_o be_v both_o a_o prophet_n a_o priest_n and_o a_o king_n but_o his_o priesthood_n continue_v only_o till_o aaron_n be_v consecrate_v than_o moses_n lay_v it_o down_o and_o moses_n do_v mediate_v between_o god_n and_o the_o people_n as_o a_o prophet_n to_o interpret_v the_o mind_n of_o god_n to_o they_o and_o as_o a_o king_n or_o a_o judge_n to_o govern_v they_o and_o as_o a_o intercessor_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o but_o not_o by_o give_v himself_o a_o sacrifice_n unto_o death_n for_o expiation_n of_o their_o sin_n he_o be_v a_o mediator_n ob_fw-la interpretandi_fw-la &_o docendi_fw-la officium_fw-la but_o not_o ob_fw-la satisfaciendi_fw-la beneficium_fw-la as_o some_o express_v it_o therefore_o moses_n himself_o be_v but_o a_o partial_a type_n a_o type_n only_a ratione_fw-la rei_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o redemption_n and_o deliverance_n but_o not_o ratione_fw-la modi_fw-la he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o by_o shed_v his_o blood_n and_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n as_o christ_n do_v hence_o we_o must_v take_v heed_n of_o strain_v the_o type_n too_o far_o to_o make_v they_o agree_v in_o that_o wherein_o indeed_o there_o be_v a_o disparity_n or_o disagreement_n if_o the_o type_n go_v with_o we_o one_o mile_n or_o rather_o with_o the_o antitype_n one_o mile_n we_o must_v not_o constrain_v it_o to_o go_v twain_o 3._o the_o three_o thing_n propound_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o be_v the_o difference_n and_o agreement_n between_o a_o type_n and_o
same_o space_n matth._n 12.40_o 3._o in_o his_o resurrection_n for_o look_v as_o jonah_n overcome_v all_o the_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o and_o come_v forth_o again_o alive_a out_o of_o the_o whale_n belly_n so_o do_v christ_n out_o of_o the_o grave_a within_o three_o day_n he_o overcome_v great_a enemy_n even_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n death_n and_o hell_n and_o upon_o this_o sing_v praise_n to_o god_n cap._n 2._o so_o do_v christ_n triumph_v oh_o death_n where_o be_v thy_o sting_n oh_o grave_a where_o be_v thy_o victory_n hos_fw-la 13.14_o and_o psal_n 22.22_o 23_o 25._o and_o psal_n 18.48_o 49._o 4._o in_o his_o preach_n after_o his_o resurrection_n for_o look_v as_o jonah_n after_o his_o resurrection_n preach_v repentance_n to_o the_o ninevite_n and_o that_o with_o great_a success_n and_o efficacy_n for_o they_o do_v repent_v upon_o his_o preach_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o they_o with_o a_o outward_a repentance_n and_o many_o of_o they_o doubtless_o with_o a_o true_a and_o save_a repentance_n and_o so_o be_v save_v both_o from_o that_o present_a temporal_a destruction_n and_o from_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o jonah_n do_v preach_v to_o the_o israelite_n also_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o ninevite_n 2_o king_n 14.25_o but_o which_o be_v first_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o express_v so_o christ_n when_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a send_v his_o spirit_n and_o preach_v by_o his_o spirit_n in_o his_o apostle_n and_o minister_n and_o not_o only_o to_o the_o jew_n but_o to_o the_o gentile_n such_o as_o those_o ninevite_n to_o the_o conversion_n and_o salvation_n of_o multitude_n of_o they_o as_o be_v foretell_v of_o he_o psal_n 22.22_o and_o to_o the_o deep_a condemnation_n of_o unbeliever_n matth_n 12.41_o because_o a_o great_a than_o ionas_n be_v here_o 4._o the_o four_o and_o last_o conjunction_n that_o i_o shall_v speak_v unto_o of_o typical_a person_n under_o the_o law_n be_v zerubbabel_n and_o jehoshuah_n of_o who_o the_o one_o be_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n the_o other_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o both_o of_o they_o rebuilder_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o restorer_n of_o the_o collapse_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o those_o time_n in_o all_o which_o there_o be_v a_o eminent_a praefiguration_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o what_o of_o christ_n be_v shadow_v forth_o by_o these_o two_o for_o i_o shall_v put_v they_o both_o together_o they_o be_v contemporary_n and_o joint_a instrument_n in_o the_o work_n and_o service_n of_o god_n in_o that_o generation_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n of_o christ_n type_v and_o shadow_v forth_o by_o they_o 1._o both_o his_o office_n of_o king_n and_o priest_n zerubbabel_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o those_o day_n and_o the_o chief_a person_n of_o the_o line_n of_o david_n and_o jehoshuah_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n high_a priest_n and_o that_o there_o be_v something_o of_o peculiar_a glory_n in_o his_o priesthood_n relate_v to_o jesus_n christ_n our_o great_a high_a priest_n be_v not_o improbable_a in_o zach._n 3._o he_o be_v present_v in_o vision_n to_o the_o prophet_n as_o stand_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o resist_v by_o satan_n but_o satan_n do_v not_o prevail_v against_o he_o ver_fw-la 1_o 2._o for_o he_o be_v clothe_v with_o change_n of_o raiment_n ver_fw-la 4_o and_o have_v a_o fair_a mitre_n set_v on_o his_o head_n ver_fw-la 5._o so_o christ_n though_o oppose_v and_o resist_v by_o satan_n yet_o go_v through_o with_o his_o work_n and_o have_v bless_a acceptance_n with_o god_n and_o success_n therein_o 2._o his_o building_n the_o temple_n the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o these_o two_o do_v build_v the_o temple_n ezra_n 4._o conjunct_o each_o of_o they_o in_o their_o several_a capacity_n be_v stir_v up_o to_o it_o by_o the_o prophet_n haggai_n as_o you_o may_v see_v hagg._n 1.12_o 14._o and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o zerubbabel_n that_o as_o his_o hand_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o temple_n so_o his_o hand_n shall_v also_o finish_v it_o zach._n 4.9_o and_o the_o build_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v ascribe_v to_o they_o both_o conjunct_o ezra_n 3.2_o so_o do_v christ_n spiritual_o as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o in_o that_o very_a metaphor_n of_o build_v the_o house_n of_o god_n heb._n 3.3_o 4._o 3._o his_o bring_v back_o the_o captivity_n of_o his_o people_n out_o of_o spiritual_a bondage_n under_o sin_n and_o satan_n in_o their_o natural_a estate_n and_o out_o of_o antichristian_a bondage_n under_o rome_n which_o be_v mystical_a babylon_n thus_o zerubbabel_n and_o jehoshuah_n be_v the_o conductor_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o salvation_n of_o that_o people_n from_o literal_a babylon_n ezra_n 1.5_o 8._o and_o 2.2_o and_o 5.14_o but_o there_o will_v be_v occasion_n to_o speak_v further_o to_o these_o thing_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o real_a type_n beside_o the_o personal_a type_n that_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o also_o that_o be_v note_v by_o learned_a man_n as_o of_o the_o first_o classis_fw-la before_o the_o law_n some_o have_v note_v abel_n the_o proto-martyr_n as_o also_o seth_n methuselah_n and_o lamech_v noaks_n father_n and_o heber_n the_o seven_o from_o enoch_n as_o enoch_n be_v the_o seven_o from_o adam_n he_o be_v a_o pious_a man_n in_o his_o seed_n the_o primitive_a language_n and_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o church_n of_o god_n be_v preserve_v when_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n be_v lose_v and_o fall_v into_o idolatry_n and_o from_o he_o the_o church_n have_v their_o denomination_n hebrew_n as_o christian_n have_v from_o jesus_n christ_n and_o it_o be_v prophesy_v that_o chittim_n shall_v afflict_v heber_n numb_a 24.24_o chittim_n be_v the_o roman_n christ_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o heber_n who_o italy_n or_o chittim_n afflict_v as_o in_o other_o respect_n so_o chief_o at_o his_o death_n for_o he_o be_v crucify_v under_o tiberius_n the_o roman_a emperor_n judah_n the_o son_n of_o jacob_n to_o who_o it_o be_v say_v thy_o father_n son_n shall_v bow_v down_o unto_o thou_o gen._n 49.8_o also_o job_n in_o his_o suffering_n and_o patience_n both_o unparalleled_a and_o his_o prevail_a intercession_n for_o his_o offend_a friend_n be_v by_o some_o look_v on_o as_o type_n of_o christ_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o classis_fw-la viz._n those_o under_o the_o law_n some_o have_v add_v aaron_n the_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o what_o may_v be_v say_v of_o he_o will_v come_v in_o when_o we_o come_v to_o handle_v the_o office_n of_o the_o priesthood_n also_o gideon_n and_o jephtah_n judge_n of_o israel_n of_o old_a and_o samuel_n the_o prophet_n who_o be_v a_o judge_n also_o and_o a_o nazarite_n hezekiah_n and_o josiah_n those_o great_a reform_a king_n eliakim_n isai_n 22.20_o for_o the_o like_a phrase_n which_o be_v there_o use_v ver_fw-la 22._o of_o eliakim_n be_v apply_v to_o christ_n isai_n 9.5_o revel_v 3.7_o some_o have_v set_v cyrus_n also_o among_o the_o type_n of_o christ_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n who_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v a_o godly_a man_n much_o good_a and_o no_o evil_a be_v record_v of_o he_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o he_o do_v a_o very_a good_a work_n and_o a_o great_a and_o glorious_a work_n it_o be_v the_o break_v the_o yoke_n of_o babylon_n and_o set_v the_o israel_n of_o god_n at_o liberty_n and_o rebuild_v the_o temple_n and_o indeed_o the_o eulogy_n and_o expression_n of_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n concern_v he_o be_v very_o high_a and_o excellent_a isai_n cap._n 45._o beginning_n and_o cap._n 46.11_o daniel_n also_o a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a eminency_n in_o his_o generation_n i_o do_v not_o omit_v these_o person_n as_o conclude_v they_o have_v no_o typical_a relation_n to_o jesus_n christ_n for_o indeed_o i_o think_v divers_a of_o they_o have_v but_o in_o some_o the_o analogy_n be_v but_o weak_a and_o dark_a and_o in_o some_o few_o particular_n and_o though_o in_o other_o it_o be_v more_o clear_a yet_o it_o will_v have_v be_v too_o large_a to_o go_v through_o every_o person_n i_o have_v think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o my_o intend_a scope_n to_o instance_n only_o in_o some_o of_o the_o clear_a and_o most_o eminent_a refer_v the_o rest_n to_o your_o own_o meditation_n in_o the_o scripture_n to_o observe_v and_o improve_v what_o you_o find_v write_v concern_v they_o use_v 1_o see_v the_o glory_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o antitype_n in_o that_o so_o many_o excellent_a person_n do_v but_o weak_o and_o imperfect_o represent_v he_o as_o if_o all_o the_o candle_n in_o the_o world_n be_v put_v together_o it_o will_v not_o equalise_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o how_o bright_a then_o be_v the_o sun_n itself_o which_o shine_v bright_a than_o all_o the_o candle_n of_o the_o world_n yea_o than_o all_o the_o star_n in_o the_o firmament_n so_o
the_o fat_a thereof_o which_o be_v a_o godly_a man_n he_o neither_o will_v nor_o dare_v have_v do_v have_v not_o the_o lord_n appoint_v it_o so_o likewise_o noah_n gen._n 8.20_o 21._o build_v a_o altar_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o take_v of_o every_o clean_a beast_n and_o of_o every_o clean_a fowl_n and_o offer_v burn_v offering_n on_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o lord_n smell_v a_o sweet_a savour_n so_o abraham_n isaac_n jacob._n god_n acceptance_n of_o noah_n sacrifice_n and_o before_o that_o of_o abel_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n and_o evidence_n of_o his_o have_v institute_v and_o appoint_v they_o for_o cultus_fw-la non_fw-la institutus_fw-la non_fw-la aest_n acceptus_fw-la worship_n not_o command_v be_v not_o accept_v see_v likewise_o exod._n 10.25_o and_o 18.12_o where_o they_o be_v use_v among_o the_o jew_n before_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n upon_o mount_n sinai_n but_o from_o this_o ancient_a institution_n with_o some_o further_a help_n from_o the_o jew_n the_o heathen_a have_v a_o traditional_a dead_a knowledge_n of_o this_o truth_n but_o as_o they_o forget_v and_o lose_v the_o true_a object_n to_o who_o they_o shall_v have_v offer_v up_o their_o sacrifice_n so_o they_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o dead_a form_n of_o sacrifice_n whole_o pervert_v from_o their_o true_a and_o right_a end_n and_o use_v therefore_o god_n by_o moses_n restore_v and_o renew_v this_o great_a institution_n therefore_o the_o text_n say_v vers_fw-la ult_n this_o be_v the_o law_n which_o the_o lord_n command_v moses_n in_o the_o day_n that_o he_o command_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o offer_v their_o oblation_n unto_o the_o lord_n the_o institution_n be_v so_o corrupt_v that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o some_o renew_a light_n and_o reformation_n about_o it_o but_o be_v of_o so_o great_a antiquity_n before_o there_o be_v any_o tabernacle_n or_o temple_n or_o priesthood_n or_o festival_n appoint_v therefore_o i_o put_v offering_n and_o sacrifice_n before_o the_o rest_n the_o institution_n of_o they_o be_v much_o more_o ancient_a prop._n 2._o in_o this_o renew_a institution_n and_o regulation_n of_o their_o offering_n and_o sacrifice_n there_o be_v sundry_a adjunct_n and_o ceremony_n some_o whereof_o be_v require_v and_o some_o severe_o forbid_v to_o be_v add_v to_o they_o all_o which_o be_v mystical_a and_o significant_a it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v of_o they_o which_o have_v be_v false_o boast_v concern_v humane_a ceremony_n that_o they_o be_v neither_o dark_a nor_o dumb_a but_o mystical_a and_o significant_a and_o fit_a to_o stir_v up_o the_o dull_a mind_n of_o man_n to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o duty_n towards_o god_n by_o some_o special_a and_o notable_a signification_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v edify_v they_o have_v their_o spiritual_a signification_n by_o god_n intendment_n and_o appointment_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v god_n prerogative_n to_o appoint_v mystical_a and_o significant_a ceremony_n in_o his_o worship_n that_o they_o have_v so_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o particular_n both_o ex_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la from_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o by_o conference_n of_o sundry_a other_o scripture_n by_o the_o light_n whereof_o we_o must_v search_v and_o find_v out_o the_o interpretation_n they_o may_v be_v interpret_v and_o apply_v many_o of_o they_o to_o the_o church_n in_o a_o secondary_a way_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o union_n and_o communion_n it_o have_v with_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o unto_o christ_n himself_o primary_o and_o chief_o the_o adjunct_n require_v and_o annex_v to_o they_o be_v many_o which_o will_v come_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o several_a sort_n and_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n only_o some_o general_n may_v be_v now_o mention_v defer_v the_o explication_n of_o they_o to_o the_o place_n where_o their_o institution_n be_v first_o mention_v as_o 1._o they_o be_v all_o tie_v and_o appropriate_v by_o divine_a institution_n to_o the_o brazen_a altar_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n this_o be_v a_o new_a addition_n in_o moses_n his_o reformation_n for_o they_o have_v sacrifice_n as_o have_v be_v show_v from_o the_o first_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n after_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n but_o there_o be_v no_o tabernacle_n nor_o one_o only_a altar_n appoint_v and_o institute_v till_o moses_n his_o time_n 2._o another_o appurtenance_n of_o all_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v salt_n levit._n 2.13_o mark_v 9.49_o every_o sacrifice_n be_v salt_v with_o salt_n 3._o music_n temple_n music_n both_o vocal_a and_o instrumental_a whereof_o the_o former_a sort_n indeed_o be_v moral_a but_o the_o latter_a ceremonial_a while_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v the_o trumpet_n be_v sound_v and_o other_o musical_a instrument_n 4._o incense_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v offer_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o music_n and_o trumpet_n cease_v the_o priest_n go_v into_o the_o holy_a place_n to_o offer_v incense_n and_o the_o people_n without_o pray_v 5._o many_o ceremonious_a action_n partly_o of_o the_o sinner_n that_o bring_v the_o sacrifice_n but_o chief_o of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n in_o order_v and_o sacrifice_v of_o it_o and_o here_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o ceremony_n of_o purification_n from_o legal_a and_o ceremonial_a uncleanness_n may_v come_v to_o be_v consider_v such_o as_o these_o be_v the_o adjunct_n require_v the_o adjunct_n forbid_v be_v in_o general_a any_o conformity_n or_o compliance_n with_o the_o pagan_n in_o their_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n deut._n 12.4_o 30.31.32_o you_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o unto_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n what_o thing_n soever_o i_o command_v you_o observe_v to_o do_v it_o thou_o shall_v not_o add_v thereto_o nor_o diminish_v from_o it_o so_o rev._n 14.9_o 10._o compliance_n with_o popish_a worship_n be_v forbid_v under_o pain_n of_o god_n wrath._n particular_o two_o thing_n be_v severe_o interdict_v and_o forbid_v in_o all_o their_o sacrifice_n except_o some_o peculiar_a case_n of_o which_o afterward_o leaven_n and_o honey_n levit._n 2.11_o the_o mystery_n of_o all_o which_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o open_a to_o you_o by_o the_o help_n of_o christ_n in_o our_o further_a progress_n upon_o this_o subject_a prop._n 3._o the_o occasion_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v be_v of_o all_o sort_n i_o shall_v but_o instance_n in_o four_o head_n of_o thing_n as_o 1._o confer_v ser_n of_o the_o burnt-offering_a on_o levit._n 1._o 1._o when_o under_o guilt_n of_o sin_n for_o this_o be_v the_o direct_a intent_n and_o scope_n of_o they_o all_o they_o be_v to_o offer_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o reconciliation_n 2._o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o any_o needful_a mercy_n and_o for_o the_o prevent_n and_o remove_v of_o any_o judgement_n or_o danger_n either_o impend_a or_o inflict_v as_o 1_o sam._n 7.9_o 10._o samuel_n offer_v a_o lamb_n for_o a_o burn_a offer_v and_o it_o find_v great_a acceptance_n with_o god_n when_o israel_n be_v fight_v against_o the_o philistine_n so_o the_o israelite_n judg._n 20.26_o when_o seek_v unto_o god_n by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n for_o success_n and_o victory_n in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o benjamite_n so_o david_n to_o remove_v the_o plague_n 2._o sam._n 24._o ult_n the_o neglect_n whereof_o in_o great_a enterprise_n have_v sometime_o cause_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o miscarry_v as_o judge_n 20.26_o this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o fatal_a error_n in_o their_o management_n of_o it_o the_o two_o former_a time_n for_o we_o read_v not_o that_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n till_o their_o three_o attempt_n 3._o to_o testify_v their_o joy_n and_o thankfulness_n for_o mercy_n receive_v as_o noah_n when_o he_o come_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n gen._n 8.20_o and_o solomon_n when_o he_o have_v obtain_v wisdom_n 1_o king_n 3.15_o 4._o in_o the_o institute_v season_n of_o they_o for_o beside_o vow_n and_o free_a will-offering_n upon_o such_o emergency_n of_o providence_n as_o those_o before_o mention_v there_o be_v many_o case_n wherein_o they_o be_v institute_v and_o require_v as_o when_o a_o priest_n be_v to_o be_v consecrate_a a_o unclean_a person_n to_o be_v purify_v any_o festival_n or_o holiday_n to_o be_v celebrate_v they_o have_v all_o their_o respective_a sacrifice_n and_o offering_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o legal_a sacrifice_n as_o also_o the_o first_o institution_n the_o adjunct_n and_o occasion_n of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o several_a sort_n and_o kind_n of_o they_o the_o next_o doctrine_n will_v inform_v you_o viz._n doct._n 2._o that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o propitiation_n under_o the_o law_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o these_o six_o kind_n or_o sort_n namely_o the_o burnt-offering_a the_o meat_n offer_v the_o sin_z offering_z the_o trespass-offering_a the_o offer_n of_o consecration_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o peace-offering_n they_o be_v and_o may_v be_v several_a way_n distinguish_v and_o
on_o foot_n about_o it_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v he_o have_v rather_o lie_v or_o steal_v or_o whore_n or_o be_v drink_v or_o kiss_v the_o pix_n or_o bow_v to_o a_o idol_n or_o go_v to_o mass_n than_o not_o preach_v the_o gospel_n for_o i_o beseech_v you_o consider_v either_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n or_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sin_n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sin_n to_o preach_v in_o a_o fool_n coat_n or_o in_o a_o surplice_n prove_v this_o and_o then_o use_v it_o and_o wear_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n it_o be_v not_o a_o suppose_a good_a intent_n to_o save_v a_o soul_n that_o will_v justify_v a_o evil_a action_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o foul_a a_o evil_a as_o some_o other_o if_o a_o minister_n will_v fain_o do_v good_a to_o soul_n and_o therefore_o be_v very_o loath_a to_o be_v silence_v let_v he_o observe_v this_o rule_n let_v he_o take_v heed_n of_o conform_v lest_o god_n silence_v he_o lest_o god_n stop_v his_o mouth_n or_o blast_v his_o endeavour_n that_o he_o shall_v never_o speak_v with_o any_o great_a evidence_n and_o demonstration_n of_o the_o spirit_n nor_o with_o any_o great_a success_n for_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n for_o i_o see_v but_o few_o surplice_n or_o circingle_a man_n that_o do_v much_o good_a use_v 2._o to_o confute_v the_o popish_a allegorizer_n who_o tell_v we_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o these_o garment_n be_v such_o as_o this_o namely_o that_o the_o disposition_n and_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n be_v express_v in_o they_o and_o that_o the_o high_a priest_n do_v thereby_o profess_v himself_o the_o minister_n or_o servant_n of_o the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n for_o of_o the_o signification_n of_o these_o holy_a garment_n thus_o they_o descant_v see_v aquin._n 1._o 2d_o ●st_n 102._o art_n 5._o ad_fw-la 10._o and_o becan_n tom_fw-mi 3._o opusc_n 7._o cap._n 5._o q._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d lintea_fw-la significabant_fw-la terram_fw-la ex_fw-la quâ_fw-la linum_fw-la nascitur_fw-la balceus_fw-la oceanum_n qui_fw-la cingit_fw-la terram_fw-la the_o linen_n breeches_n signify_v the_o earth_n out_o of_o which_o flax_n grow_v the_o girdle_n the_o ocean_n because_o it_o compass_v the_o earth_n like_o a_o girdle_n tunica_n hyacinthina_fw-la aerem_fw-la quia_fw-la hyacinthini_fw-la coloris_fw-la est_fw-la the_o sky-coloured_a coat_n the_o air_n because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o skye-colour_n the_o golden_a bell_n of_o it_o the_o thunder_n in_o the_o air_n the_o pomegranate_n the_o lightning_n the_o ephod_n the_o starry_a heaven_n the_o two_o onyx-stone_n the_o two_o hemisphere_n or_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n the_o twelve_o precious_a stone_n in_o the_o ephod_n the_o twelve_o sign_n in_o the_o zodiac_n the_o mitre_n the_o empyrean_a heaven_n the_o golden_a plate_n god_n the_o king_n of_o all_o this_o they_o call_v the_o literal_a account_n of_o these_o holy_a priestly_a garment_n well_o than_o they_o come_v to_o the_o mystical_a sense_n and_o there_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o linen_n breeches_n signify_v chastity_n the_o linen_n coat_n purity_n of_o life_n the_o girdle_n moderation_n of_o discretion_n the_o mitre_n a_o right_a intention_n which_o they_o say_v be_v virtue_n necessary_a for_o all_o minister_n over_o and_o above_o which_o bishop_n they_o say_v must_v have_v four_o other_o which_o they_o fancy_v to_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o other_o garment_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n but_o these_o be_v too_o vain_a to_o insist_v on_o a_o large_a confutation_n of_o they_o as_o these_o interpretation_n and_o application_n of_o they_o have_v not_o foot_v in_o scripture_n nor_o the_o least_o countenance_n give_v they_o from_o thence_o so_o there_o be_v a_o profound_a silence_n concern_v christ_n therein_o pass_v he_o over_o whole_o when_o as_o indeed_o he_o and_o his_o performance_n and_o endowment_n be_v the_o great_a thing_n teach_v and_o shadow_v forth_o by_o they_o all_o use_v 3_o see_v and_o behold_v in_o these_o holy_a pontifical_a vestment_n the_o spiritual_a glory_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o true_a high_a priest_n for_o all_o this_o do_v represent_v plusquam_fw-la angelicam_fw-la splendorem_fw-la calvin_n that_o more_o than_o angelical_a splendour_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v clothe_v indeed_o with_o glory_n and_o beauty_n let_v i_o but_o brief_o run_v over_o and_o recapitulate_v the_o head_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o explication_n give_v 1._o here_o be_v the_o white_a and_o pure_a linen_n of_o his_o perfect_a righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o in_o justification_n for_o that_o be_v one_o great_a thing_n intend_v by_o it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o garment_n of_o holiness_n and_o grace_n inherent_a 2._o he_o be_v gird_v with_o strength_n and_o with_o truth_n and_o faithfulness_n for_o our_o salvation_n and_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o do_v we_o good_a 3._o he_o have_v a_o glorious_a robe_n the_o golden_a bell_n whereof_o have_v sound_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n and_o their_o sound_n be_v go_v forth_o into_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v sweet_a and_o fragrant_a as_o a_o garden_n of_o pomegranate_n 4._o he_o wear_v a_o glorious_a ephod_n in_o the_o shoulder_n whereof_o he_o do_v support_v his_o church_n and_o lift_v up_o they_o and_o their_o concernment_n out_o of_o the_o dust_n of_o death_n and_o sin_n and_o misery_n and_o bear_v they_o up_o before_o the_o lord_n as_o upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o a_o infinite_a and_o almighty_a power_n 5._o he_o have_v a_o breastplate_n of_o love_n upon_o his_o heart_n continual_o our_o name_n and_o our_o concernment_n be_v write_v there_o even_o upon_o the_o heart_n of_o jesus_n christ_n like_o the_o name_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n upon_o aaron_n breastplate_n 6._o here_o be_v the_o true_a urim_n and_o thummim_n all_o divine_a illumination_n and_o perfection_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o emanation_n of_o light_n and_o holiness_n from_o he_o to_o we_o 7._o he_o have_v a_o mitre_n upon_o his_o head_n he_o be_v 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