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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n punish_v punishment_n sin_n 7,494 5 5.5732 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53708 Meditations and discourses on the glory of Christ, in his person, office, and grace with the differences between faith and sight applied unto the use of them that believe / by the late Reverend John Owen, D.D. Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1641 (1641) Wing O769A; ESTC R38162 148,329 290

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truth_n that_o be_v branch_v from_o it_o i_o have_v at_o large_a declare_v in_o my_o discourse_n concern_v the_o whole_a dispensation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n here_o therefore_o it_o must_v have_v no_o place_n among_o those_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o offer_v themselves_o unto_o our_o centemplation_n as_o part_v of_o this_o glory_n or_o intimate_o belong_v thereunto_o i_o shall_v insist_v brief_o on_o three_o only_a which_o can_v be_v reduce_v direct_o unto_o the_o former_a head_n and_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v that_o intimate_a conjunction_n that_o be_v between_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n whence_o it_o be_v just_a and_o equal_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n according_a unto_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o eternal_a righteousness_n that_o what_o he_o do_v and_o suffer_v in_o the_o discharge_v of_o his_o office_n shall_v be_v esteem_v reckon_v and_o impute_v unto_o we_o as_o unto_o all_o the_o fruit_n and_o benefit_n of_o it_o as_o if_o we_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v the_o same_o thing_n ourselves_o for_o this_o conjunction_n of_o he_o with_o we_o be_v a_o act_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n and_o will_n wherein_o he_o be_v ineffable_o glorious_a the_o enemy_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o cross_n do_v take_v this_o for_o grant_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o a_o conjunction_n between_o the_o guilty_a person_n and_o he_o that_o suffer_v for_o he_o as_o that_o in_o he_o the_o guilty_a person_n may_v be_v say_v in_o some_o sense_n to_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n himself_o but_o then_o they_o affirm_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o conjunction_n between_o christ_n and_o sinner_n none_o at_o all_o but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n as_o they_o be_v man_n and_o otherwise_o that_o he_o be_v at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o they_o all_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o one_o man_n to_o be_v from_o another_o socin_n de_fw-fr seruat_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o the_o falseness_n of_o this_o latter_a assertion_n and_o the_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o the_o scripture_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o subtlety_n in_o they_o that_o make_v it_o will_v evident_o appear_v in_o our_o ensue_a discourse_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 24._o that_o in_o his_o own_o self_n he_o bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n and_o chap._n 3._o 18._o that_o he_o suffer_v for_o sin_n the_o just_a for_o the_o unjust_a that_o he_o may_v bring_v we_o unto_o god_n but_o this_o seem_v somewhat_o strange_a unto_o reason_n where_o be_v the_o justice_n where_o be_v the_o equity_n that_o the_o just_a shall_v suffer_v for_o the_o unjust_a where_o be_v divine_a righteousness_n herein_o for_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n the_o lord_n have_v lay_v on_o he_o the_o iniquite_v of_o we_o all_o isa._n 53._o 6._o the_o equity_n hereof_o with_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o must_v be_v here_o a_o little_a inquire_v into_o first_o of_o all_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o the_o elect_n the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n fall_v in_o adam_n under_o the_o curse_n due_a to_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v so_o also_o that_o in_o this_o curse_n death_n both_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a be_v contain_v this_o curse_n none_o can_v undergo_v and_o be_v say_v nor_o be_v it_o consistent_a with_o the_o righteousness_n or_o holiness_n or_o truth_n of_o god_n that_o sin_n shall_v go_v unpunished_a wherefore_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o god_n decree_n to_o save_v his_o church_n of_o a_o translation_n of_o punishment_n namely_o from_o they_o who_o have_v deserve_v it_o and_o can_v not_o bear_v it_o unto_o one_o who_o have_v not_o deserve_v it_o but_o can_v bear_v it_o a_o supposition_n of_o this_o translation_n of_o punishment_n by_o divine_a dispensation_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o christian_a religion_n yea_o of_o all_o supernatural_a revelation_n contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n this_o be_v first_o intimate_v in_o the_o first_o promise_n and_o afterward_o explain_v and_o confirm_v in_o all_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o although_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n there_o be_v a_o revival_n of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o fundamental_a principal_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n namely_o that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o our_o best_a yet_o the_o principal_a end_n and_o use_v of_o they_o be_v to_o represent_v this_o translation_n of_o punishment_n from_o the_o offender_n unto_o another_o who_o be_v to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n in_o his_o stead_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o equity_n hereof_o and_o the_o unspeakable_a glory_n of_o christ_n herein_o be_v what_o we_o now_o inquire_v into_o and_o i_o shall_v reduce_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v speak_v hereunto_o to_o the_o ensue_a head_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a unto_o the_o nature_n of_o divine_a justice_n it_o do_v not_o interfere_v with_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a light_n in_o man_n that_o in_o sundry_a case_n some_o person_n shall_v suffer_v punishment_n for_o the_o sin_n and_o offence_n of_o other_o i_o shall_v at_o present_a give_v this_o assertion_n no_o other_o confirmation_n but_o only_o that_o god_n have_v often_o do_v so_o who_o will_v who_o can_v do_v no_o iniquity_n so_o he_o affirm_v that_o he_o will_v do_v exod._n 20._o 5._o visit_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n under_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n it_o be_v no_o exception_n of_o weight_n that_o they_o also_o be_v sinner_n continue_v in_o their_o father_n sin_n for_o the_o worst_a of_o sinner_n must_v not_o be_v deal_v unjust_o withal_o but_o they_o must_v be_v so_o if_o they_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o father_n sin_n and_o it_o be_v absolute_o unlawful_a that_o any_o one_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o another_o so_o the_o church_n affirm_v our_o father_n have_v sin_v and_o be_v not_o and_o we_o have_v bear_v their_o iniquity_n lam._n 5._o 11._o and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o in_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n god_n punish_v the_o sin_n of_o their_o forefather_n especial_o those_o commit_v in_o the_o day_n of_o manasses_n 2_o king_n 23._o 26_o 27._o as_o afterward_o in_o the_o final_a destruction_n of_o that_o church_n and_o nation_n god_n punish_v in_o they_o the_o guilt_n of_o all_o bloody_a persecution_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n luke_n 11._o 50_o 51._o so_o canaan_n be_v curse_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o father_n gen._n 9_o 25._o saul_n seven_o son_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o their_o father_n bloody_a cruelty_n 2_o sam._n 21._o 8._o 14._o for_o the_o sin_n of_o david_n seventy_o thousand_o of_o the_o people_n be_v destroy_v by_o a_o angel_n concern_v who_o he_o say_v it_o be_v i_o that_o have_v sin_v and_o do_v evil_a these_o sheep_n what_o have_v they_o do_v 2_o sam._n 24._o 15_o 17._o see_v also_o 1_o king_n 21._o 29._o so_o be_v it_o with_o all_o the_o child_n or_o infant_n that_o perish_v in_o the_o flood_n or_o in_o the_o conflagration_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n and_o other_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n may_v be_v assign_v it_o be_v therefore_o evident_a that_o there_o be_v no_o inconsistency_n with_o the_o nature_n of_o divine_a justice_n nor_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n among_o man_n that_o in_o sundry_a case_n the_o sin_n of_o some_o may_v be_v punish_v on_o other_o 2._o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o promiscuous_a that_o any_o whatever_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o any_o other_o there_o be_v always_o a_o special_a cause_n and_o reason_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v a_o peculiar_a conjunction_n between_o they_o who_o sin_n and_o those_o who_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o two_o thing_n belong_v unto_o this_o conjunction_n 1._o especial_a relation_n 2._o especial_a mutual_a interest_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o especial_a relation_n require_v unto_o this_o translation_n of_o punishment_n such_o as_o that_o between_o parent_n and_o child_n as_o in_o most_o of_o the_o instance_n before_o give_v or_o between_o a_o king_n and_o subject_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o david_n hereby_o the_o person_n sin_v and_o those_o suffering_n be_v constitute_v one_o body_n wherein_o if_o one_o member_n offend_v anonother_n may_v just_o suffer_v the_o back_n may_v answer_v for_o what_o the_o hand_n take_v away_o 2._o it_o consist_v in_o mutual_a interest_n those_o who_o sin_n be_v punish_v in_o other_o have_v such_o a_o interest_n in_o they_o as_o that_o their_o be_v so_o be_v a_o punishment_n unto_o themselves_o therefore_o be_v such_o sinner_n threaten_v with_o the_o punishment_n and_o evil_n that_o shall_v befall_v their_o posterity_n or_o child_n for_o their_o sake_n which_o be_v high_o penal_a unto_o themselves_o numb_a 14._o 33._o
church_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o redemption_n that_o which_o rise_v out_o of_o it_o which_o be_v make_v and_o constitute_v by_o it_o and_o can_v be_v so_o the_o object_n of_o it_o as_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v redeem_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o antecedent_n conjunction_n with_o it_o i_o answer_v 1._o although_o this_o mystical_a conjunction_n be_v not_o actual_o consummate_v without_o a_o actual_a participation_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n yet_o the_o church_n of_o the_o elect_a be_v design_v antecedent_o unto_o all_o his_o suffering_n to_o be_v his_o spouse_n and_o wife_n so_o as_o that_o he_o may_v love_v she_o and_o suffer_v for_o she_o so_o it_o be_v say_v hos._n 12._o 13._o israel_n serve_v for_o a_o wife_n and_o for_o a_o wife_n he_o keep_v sheep_n howbeit_o she_o be_v not_o his_o marry_a wife_n until_o after_o he_o have_v serve_v for_o she_o and_o thereby_o purchase_v she_o to_o be_v his_o wife_n yet_o as_o he_o serve_v for_o she_o she_o be_v call_v his_o wife_n because_o of_o his_o love_n unto_o she_o and_o because_o she_o be_v so_o design_v to_o be_v upon_o his_o service_n so_o be_v the_o church_n design_v to_o be_v the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n whereon_o he_o love_v she_o and_o give_v himself_o for_o she_o hence_o in_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n the_o church_n be_v the_o object_n of_o it_o as_o design_v to_o be_v the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o inasmuch_o as_o that_o thereby_o it_o be_v make_v meet_a for_o the_o full_a consummation_n of_o that_o alliance_n as_o the_o apostle_n express_o declare_v eph._n 5._o 25_o 26_o 27._o 2._o antecedent_o unto_o all_o that_o the_o lord_n christ_n do_v and_o suffer_v for_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o supreme_a act_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o father_n give_v all_o the_o elect_a unto_o he_o entrust_v they_o with_o he_o to_o be_v redeem_v sanctify_a and_o save_v as_o himself_o declare_v joh._n 17._o 6_o 9_o chap._n 10._o 14_o 15_o 16._o and_o on_o these_o ground_n this_o mystical_a conjunction_n between_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n have_v its_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n before_o it_o be_v actual_o consummate_v 3._o there_o be_v a_o foederal_a conjunction_n between_o distinct_a person_n and_o as_o this_o be_v various_a according_a unto_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o interest_n and_o end_n of_o they_o that_o enter_v into_o it_o so_o that_o be_v most_o eminent_a where_o one_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v undertake_v to_o be_v a_o sponsor_n or_o surety_n for_o other_o to_o do_v and_o answer_v what_o on_o their_o part_n be_v require_v of_o they_o for_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n so_o do_v the_o lord_n christ_n undertake_v to_o be_v surety_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n heb._n 7._o 22._o and_o thereon_o tender_v himself_o unto_o god_n to_o do_v and_o suffer_v for_o they_o in_o their_o stead_n and_o on_o their_o behalf_n whatever_o be_v require_v that_o they_o may_v be_v sanctify_v and_o save_v these_o thing_n i_o have_v treat_v of_o at_o large_a elsewhere_o as_o contain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o church_n here_o therefore_o i_o do_v only_o observe_v that_o this_o be_v that_o whereby_o the_o mystical_a conjunction_n that_o be_v between_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n whereon_o it_o be_v meet_v just_a and_o equal_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n that_o what_o he_o do_v and_o suffer_v shall_v be_v impute_v unto_o we_o be_v complete_v these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o mystery_n of_o transmit_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o church_n as_o unto_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o they_o from_o the_o sinner_n themselves_o unto_o another_o every_o way_n innocent_a pure_a and_o righteous_a in_o himself_o which_o be_v the_o life_n soul_n and_o centre_n of_o all_o scripture_n revelation_n and_o herein_o be_v he_o exceed_o glorious_a and_o precious_a unto_o they_o that_o believe_v no_o heart_n can_v conceive_v no_o tongue_n can_v express_v the_o glory_n of_o christ_n herein_o now_o because_o his_o infinite_a condescension_n and_o love_n herein_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o before_o i_o shall_v here_o only_a instance_n its_o greatness_n in_o some_o of_o its_o effect_n 1._o it_o shine_v forth_o in_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n there_o be_v no_o more_o adequate_a conception_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n than_o that_o of_o justice_n in_o rule_n and_o government_n hereunto_o it_o belong_v to_o punish_v sin_n according_a unto_o its_o desert_n and_o herein_o consist_v the_o first_o act_n of_o god_n as_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o rational_a creation_n they_o do_v so_o in_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n of_o the_o angel_n that_o sin_v and_o the_o cast_n of_o adam_n out_o of_o paradise_n a_o emblem_n also_o of_o everlasting_a ruin_n now_o all_o the_o church_n all_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n be_v sinner_n they_o be_v so_o in_o adam_n they_o have_v be_v and_o be_v so_o in_o themselves_o what_o do_v become_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n to_o do_v thereon_o shall_v it_o dismiss_v they_o all_o unpunished_a where_o then_o be_v that_o justice_n which_o spare_v not_o the_o angel_n who_o sin_v nor_o adam_n at_o the_o first_o will_v this_o procedure_v have_v any_o consonancy_n thereunto_o be_v reconcilable_a unto_o it_o wherefore_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n on_o the_o other_o seem_v so_o contradictory_n as_o that_o many_o stumble_v and_o fall_v at_o it_o eternal_o see_v rom._n 10._o 3_o 4._o but_o in_o this_o interposition_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o translation_n of_o punishment_n from_o the_o church_n unto_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o conjunction_n therewith_o there_o be_v a_o bless_a harmony_n between_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o god_n and_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n the_o exemplification_n whereof_o be_v his_o eternal_a glory_n o_o bless_a change_n o_o sweet_a permutation_n as_o justine_n martyr_n speak_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o union_n with_o the_o church_n which_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n he_o enter_v into_o and_o his_o undertake_n therein_o to_o answer_v for_o it_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n it_o be_v a_o righteous_a thing_n with_o god_n to_o lay_v the_o punishment_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n upon_o he_o so_o as_o that_o he_o may_v free_o and_o gracious_o pardon_v they_o all_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o exaltation_n of_o his_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n rom._n 3._o 24_o 25_o 26._o herein_o be_v he_o glorious_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n angel_n and_o men._n in_o he_o there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o same_o divine_a act_n a_o glorious_a resplendency_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n of_o the_o one_o in_o punish_v of_o the_o other_o in_o pardon_v the_o appear_a inconsistency_n between_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o sinner_n wherewith_o the_o conscience_n of_o convince_a person_n be_v exercise_v and_o terrify_v and_o which_o be_v the_o rock_n at_o which_o most_o of_o they_o split_v themselves_o into_o eternal_a ruin_n be_v herein_o remove_v and_o take_v away_o in_o his_o cross_n be_v divine_a holiness_n and_o vindictive_a justice_n exercise_v and_o manifest_v and_o through_o his_o triumph_n grace_n and_o mercy_n be_v exert_v to_o the_o utmost_a this_o be_v that_o glory_n which_o ravish_v the_o heart_n and_o satiates_fw-la the_o soul_n of_o they_o that_o believe_v for_o what_o can_v they_o desire_v more_o what_o be_v far_o needful_a unto_o the_o rest_n and_o composure_n of_o their_o soul_n than_o at_o one_o view_n to_o behold_v god_n eternal_o well_o please_v in_o the_o declaration_n of_o his_o righteousness_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o mercy_n in_o order_n unto_o their_o salvation_n in_o due_a apprehension_n hereof_o let_v my_o soul_n live_v in_o the_o faith_n hereof_o let_v i_o die_v and_o let_v present_a admiration_n of_o this_o glory_n make_v way_n for_o the_o eternal_a enjoyment_n of_o it_o in_o its_o beauty_n and_o fullness_n he_o be_v glorious_a in_o that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o its_o preceptive_a part_n or_o as_o unto_o the_o obedience_n which_o it_o require_v be_v perfect_o fulfil_v and_o accomplish_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a from_o the_o wisdom_n holiness_n and_o righteousness_n of_o he_o by_o who_o it_o be_v give_v for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o remote_a from_o those_o divine_a perfection_n than_o to_o give_v a_o law_n which_o never_o be_v to_o be_v fulfil_v in_o they_o unto_o who_o it_o be_v give_v and_o who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o