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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n punish_v punishment_n sin_n 7,494 5 5.5732 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27059 Two disputations of original sin I. of original sin as from Adam, II. of original sin as from our neerer parents : written long ago for a more private use, and now published (with a preface) upon the invitation of Dr. T. Tullie / by Richard Baxter. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1675 (1675) Wing B1439; ESTC R5175 104,517 242

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sin_n 10._o between_o the_o curable_a obligation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o work_n and_o the_o peremptory_a and_o remediless_a obligation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n though_o these_o distinction_n reach_v further_o than_o to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o question_n yet_o be_v they_o all_o such_o as_o will_v be_v of_o necessary_a use_n in_o our_o determination_n prop._n 1._o god_n do_v not_o impute_v to_o we_o the_o sin_n either_o of_o our_o first_o or_o near_a parent_n further_o than_o our_o true_a interest_n in_o such_o sin_n do_v give_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o such_o imputation_n as_o dr._n twiss_n among_o other_o have_v oft_o and_o well_o prove_v prop._n 2._o god_n do_v not_o esteem_v we_o to_o have_v personal_o commit_v the_o sin_n which_o our_o first_o or_o near_a progenitor_n do_v actual_o commit_v for_o his_o judgement_n be_v true_a and_o therefore_o he_o judge_v of_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o he_o judge_v we_o not_o to_o have_v do_v that_o personal_o which_o we_o do_v not_o do_v prop._n 3._o god_n do_v not_o by_o any_o law_n oblige_v we_o to_o punishment_n as_o the_o personal_a committer_n of_o such_o sin_n which_o any_o progenitor_n of_o we_o do_v commit_v and_o not_o we_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o punishment_n on_o that_o account_n he_o never_o make_v such_o a_o covenant_n with_o adam_n or_o any_o since_o as_o some_o imagine_v wherein_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v judge_v the_o posterity_n guilty_a of_o the_o parent_n sin_n further_o than_o their_o true_a desert_n or_o interest_n in_o it_o mere_o because_o god_n will_v so_o judge_v or_o because_o he_o will_v impute_v the_o sin_n of_o one_o to_o another_o without_o his_o desert_n that_o be_v to_o make_v he_o the_o causer_n of_o such_o man_n sin_n or_o rather_o to_o mistake_v and_o call_v that_o their_o sin_n which_o indeed_o be_v not_o so_o prop._n 4._o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o in_o the_o same_o kind_a as_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o adam_n actual_a sin_n we_o be_v also_o guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n allow_v for_o some_o accidental_a difference_n and_o also_o our_o guilt_n have_v a_o remedy_n at_o hand_n which_o his_o have_v not_o that_o he_o know_v of_o we_o be_v under_o a_o pardon_v covenant_n because_o this_o proposition_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n i_o shall_v speak_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o and_o of_o some_o that_o be_v near_o to_o it_o anon_o towards_o the_o end_n prop._n 5._o if_o it_o shall_v prove_v true_a which_o some_o of_o the_o reform_a divine_n maintain_v that_o original_a sin_n do_v consist_v only_o in_o the_o real_a qualitative_a corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o not_o direct_o in_o any_o imputation_n of_o adam_n '_o be_v actual_a sin_n to_o we_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o direct_a imputation_n of_o his_o sin_n to_o we_o but_o that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o proper_a original_a sin_n and_o not_o our_o sin_n formal_o then_o must_v it_o need_v follow_v that_o the_o like_a must_v be_v say_v for_o the_o negative_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o immediate_a parent_n for_o they_o can_v be_v no_o more_o our_o sin_n than_o adam_n be_v if_o this_o opinion_n therefore_o stand_v good_a than_o our_o controversy_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o we_o be_v not_o guilty_a either_o of_o adam_n sin_n or_o of_o our_o next_o parent_n nor_o of_o death_n for_o they_o i_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o make_v myself_o judge_v between_o the_o learned_a divine_n that_o disagree_v upon_o this_o point_n camero_n and_o his_o follower_n go_v this_o way_n against_o the_o imputation_n of_o adam_n sin_n to_o we_o of_o which_o see_v the_o sum_n of_o their_o argument_n in_o jos_n placaeus_n his_o disputat_fw-la de_fw-fr statu_fw-la hominis_fw-la lapsi_fw-la ante_fw-la gratiam_fw-la in_o lib._n 1._o thesium_fw-la salmuriens_fw-la pag._n 206_o 207._o and_o chamier_n be_v not_o only_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n but_o confute_v the_o contrary_a among_o the_o popish_a error_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o tom._n 3._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o against_o pighius_fw-la sect_n 20_o 21._o but_o special_o throughout_o chap._n 8._o contra_fw-la salmeronem_fw-la so_o also_o peter_n martyr_n on_o rom._n 5._o but_o yet_o the_o far_o great_a number_n of_o our_o writer_n go_v the_o other_o way_n and_o so_o do_v the_o papist_n too_o prop._n 6._o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v a_o guilt_n so_o plenary_a and_o perfect_a which_o we_o lie_v under_o for_o any_o parent_n sin_n if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v prove_v as_o that_o be_v which_o a_o man_n be_v under_o for_o his_o own_o personal_a sin_n the_o difference_n will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o punishment_n in_o so_o full_a and_o perfect_a a_o sense_n which_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o for_o the_o suffering_n be_v but_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o punishment_n its_o form_n lie_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o that_o suffering_n to_o the_o fault_n if_o the_o malum_fw-la naturale_fw-la be_v not_o propter_fw-mi malum_fw-la morale_fw-la it_o be_v not_o punishment_n and_o the_o punishment_n be_v he_o in_o the_o full_a sense_n who_o suffer_v for_o his_o own_o sin_n now_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n or_o any_o parent_n be_v not_o so_o full_o our_o own_o as_o that_o be_v which_o we_o personal_o commit_v see_v as_o we_o be_v but_o seminal_o causal_o and_o potential_o in_o our_o parent_n and_o not_o by_o existence_n personal_o so_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o son_n of_o a_o sinner_n as_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o actual_a sinner_n himself_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v our_o guilt_n of_o and_o punishment_n for_o the_o actual_a sin_n of_o any_o parent_n be_v so_o call_v by_o analogy_n of_o attribution_n as_o they_o speak_v as_o accidens_fw-la be_v call_v ens_fw-la be_v a_o more_o imperfect_a kind_n of_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n prop._n 7._o it_o be_v past_a doubt_n that_o god_n may_v and_o do_v punish_v parent_n in_o their_o child_n in_o which_o case_n the_o suffering_n of_o the_o child_n be_v material_o though_o not_o as_o the_o next_o matter_n the_o punishment_n of_o the_o parent_n but_o the_o next_o matter_n be_v the_o parent_n own_o suffering_n real_a or_o reputative_a in_o the_o suffering_n of_o his_o child_n but_o this_o god_n do_v not_o without_o respect_n to_o some_o concurrent_a guilt_n in_o the_o child_n unless_o as_o he_o will_v repair_v his_o hurt_n with_o a_o great_a good_a prop._n 8._o when_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o child_n be_v but_o the_o mere_a consequent_n of_o the_o parent_n sin_n or_o punishment_n then_o be_v they_o no_o punishment_n themselves_o unless_o equivocal_o so_o call_v but_o when_o they_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o rector_n for_o the_o demonstration_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o parent_n fault_n than_o it_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o punishment_n though_o the_o child_n be_v imagine_v innocent_a for_o example_n if_o a_o traitor_n be_v sentence_v to_o death_n and_o his_o estate_n forfeit_v to_o the_o prince_n his_o heir_n will_v be_v deprive_v of_o all_o their_o hope_n though_o the_o judge_n never_o think_v of_o they_o in_o his_o sentence_n because_o the_o parent_n can_v convey_v to_o his_o posterity_n what_o he_o have_v lose_v himself_o and_o here_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o formal_o a_o punishment_n but_o the_o mere_a consequent_a of_o a_o punishment_n but_o if_o the_o rector_n do_v ordain_v that_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o traitor_n shall_v be_v desinherit_v and_o intend_v this_o as_o part_v of_o the_o penalty_n to_o deter_v other_o from_o treason_n than_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a consequent_a but_o a_o real_a punishment_n though_o the_o heir_n be_v personal_o innocent_a prop._n 9_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o we_o be_v so_o far_o guilty_a both_o of_o adam_n sin_n and_o of_o our_o near_a parent_n commit_v whilst_o we_o be_v seminal_o in_o they_o as_o that_o god_n may_v not_o only_o without_o injustice_n but_o also_o in_o positive_a execution_n of_o vindictive_a justice_n punish_v we_o with_o temporal_a death_n for_o such_o guilt_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o more_o imperfect_a kind_n of_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n prop._n 10._o if_o this_o interest_n in_o our_o parent_n sin_n deserve_v a_o temporal_a death_n than_o also_o a_o everlasting_a death_n for_o when_o the_o creature_n have_v lose_v his_o life_n by_o the_o stroke_n of_o justice_n god_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o restore_v it_o prop._n 11._o it_o hence_o follow_v that_o god_n may_v in_o justice_n deprive_v we_o of_o everlasting_a glory_n for_o such_o guilt_n which_o be_v one_o part_n of_o hell_n viz._n the_o poena_fw-la damni_fw-la for_o the_o dead_a enjoy_v not_o glory_n prop._n 12._o hence_o also_o it_o follow_v that_o god_n may_v just_o for_o such_o guilt_n leave_v man_n under_o
of_o his_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n if_o we_o be_v guilty_a only_o of_o his_o first_o sin_n for_o that_o be_v not_o the_o first_o his_o unbelief_n of_o god_n and_o believe_v the_o serpent_n and_o other_o more_o do_v go_v before_o it_o 3._o yea_o the_o sin_n that_o adam_n commit_v after_o the_o promise_n do_v in_o their_o nature_n deserve_v our_o suffering_n as_o much_o as_o the_o first_o though_o that_o desert_n have_v a_o remedy_n provide_v if_o any_o still_o reduce_v all_o to_o god_n mere_a will_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n in_o his_o first_o action_n to_o deal_v with_o adam_n as_o the_o root_n of_o mankind_n but_o not_o in_o his_o late_a sin_n i_o must_v expect_v till_o they_o bring_v some_o proof_n of_o such_o a_o will_n of_o god_n or_o such_o a_o law_n and_o still_o say_v that_o the_o will_n and_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o make_v sinner_n of_o innocent_a man_n nor_o make_v sinner_n no_o sinner_n any_o otherwise_o than_o by_o pardon_v and_o sanctify_v they_o so_o that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v as_o much_o in_o adam_n after_o the_o promise_n as_o before_o and_o his_o sin_n be_v of_o the_o same_o demerit_n natural_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v as_o well_o guilty_a of_o that_o as_o of_o the_o first_o and_o then_o for_o the_o consequent_a it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o most_o of_o those_o who_o we_o now_o oppose_v that_o we_o be_v equal_o relate_v to_o adam_n late_a sin_n and_o to_o those_o of_o our_o near_a parent_n i_o mean_v to_o all_o that_o adam_n commit_v before_o the_o propagation_n of_o his_o progeny_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n as_o be_v before_o manifest_v though_o our_o near_a parent_n be_v not_o the_o root_n of_o all_o mankind_n as_o adam_n be_v yet_o be_v they_o as_o much_o a_o cause_n of_o we_o and_o our_o nature_n and_o of_o so_o much_o of_o mankind_n as_o spring_v from_o their_o loin_n as_o adam_n be_v and_o all_o the_o progeny_n of_o cain_n do_v spring_n as_o true_o from_o he_o as_o from_o adam_n and_o all_o the_o world_n since_o the_o flood_n be_v as_o true_o in_o the_o loin_n of_o noah_n as_o of_o adam_n and_o so_o natural_o equal_o interest_v in_o their_o sin_n arg._n 4._o if_o our_o nature_n may_v be_v corrupt_v more_o by_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n then_o may_v they_o be_v guilty_a by_o they_o as_o well_o as_o by_o adam_n but_o the_o antecedent_n i_o have_v before_o prove_v go_v the_o consequence_n depend_v on_o the_o fameness_n of_o the_o reason_n that_o guilt_n and_o depravation_n shall_v concur_v from_o our_o near_a parent_n as_o well_o as_o from_o our_o first_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o participation_n in_o guilt_n be_v pre-requisite_a to_o the_o depravation_n of_o nature_n else_o it_o may_v seem_v some_o kind_n of_o injury_n to_o we_o that_o another_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o make_v we_o so_o miserable_a sin_n be_v common_o call_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n arg._n 5._o if_o god_n may_v without_o any_o injustice_n bring_v death_n both_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a on_o the_o son_n of_o a_o sinner_n without_o intend_v it_o as_o a_o punishment_n to_o the_o son_n for_o the_o father_n sin_n then_o may_v he_o also_o without_o injustice_n nay_o in_a justice_n inflict_v the_o same_o death_n as_o a_o penalty_n for_o the_o father_n sin_n but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a as_o i_o prove_v thus_o 1._o that_o which_o all_o ruler_n may_v do_v without_o injustice_n that_o god_n may_v do_v without_o injustice_n but_o all_o ruler_n may_v without_o injustice_n deprive_v the_o child_n of_o a_o traitor_n or_o other_o offender_n of_o those_o enjoyment_n which_o the_o father_n have_v forfeit_v himself_o and_o which_o be_v to_o have_v be_v convey_v from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o child_n if_o the_o father_n have_v not_o forfeit_v they_o if_o a_o traitor_n forfeit_v his_o land_n and_o honour_n his_o son_n be_v just_o deprive_v of_o they_o though_o the_o prince_n intend_v it_o not_o as_o a_o punishment_n to_o the_o son_n because_o the_o father_n can_v convey_v to_o his_o son_n that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o himself_o as_o have_v lose_v it_o on_o his_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o son_n have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o when_o the_o father_n right_o be_v go_v so_o if_o a_o wicked_a man_n do_v forfeit_v his_o right_n to_o all_o blessing_n in_o this_o life_n or_o that_o to_o come_v he_o can_v convey_v a_o right_n to_o his_o son_n which_o he_o have_v not_o himself_o and_o what_o other_o way_n shall_v that_o son_n have_v such_o a_o right_n unless_o god_n shall_v give_v it_o he_o which_o he_o be_v or_o be_v free_a to_o do_v or_o not_o it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n by_o a_o new_a covenant_n have_v give_v this_o everlasting_a life_n to_o believer_n but_o that_o be_v not_o to_o all_o nor_o do_v that_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o their_o parent_n sin_v before_o nor_o yet_o that_o it_o deserve_v death_n still_o as_o to_o its_o nature_n and_o may_v bring_v it_o be_v it_o not_o pardon_v 2._o god_n have_v no_o obligation_n on_o he_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n to_o give_v health_n peace_n or_o any_o blessing_n in_o this_o life_n much_o less_o eternal_a glory_n to_o the_o son_n of_o a_o sinner_n 2._o and_o for_o the_o consequence_n 1._o it_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o be_v say_v that_o god_n can_v be_v charge_v with_o hard_a or_o cruel_a deal_n in_o regard_n of_o any_o wrong_n that_o we_o shall_v suffer_v if_o he_o punish_v we_o thus_o by_o deprivation_n for_o our_o parent_n sin_n for_o if_o it_o be_v no_o cruelty_n to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n upon_o the_o mere_a occasion_n of_o their_o sin_n which_o be_v unquestionable_a than_o it_o be_v no_o cruelty_n to_o do_v it_o in_o respect_n to_o their_o sin_n as_o the_o deserve_a cause_n 2._o and_o for_o the_o point_n of_o justice_n as_o it_o be_v already_o prove_v to_o be_v non_fw-la injustum_fw-la so_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v justum_fw-la thus_o where_o there_o be_v a_o real_a participation_n in_o the_o sin_n there_o it_o be_v just_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o participation_n in_o the_o punishment_n because_o of_o that_o sin_n but_o we_o do_v real_o participate_v in_o the_o sin_n as_o of_o adam_n so_o of_o our_o near_a parent_n go_v for_o the_o minor_a they_o that_o be_v seminal_o in_o they_o though_o not_o by_o personal_a existence_n do_v real_o participate_v with_o they_o in_o their_o sin_n but_o we_o be_v seminal_o in_o they_o go_v this_o will_v be_v further_o confirm_v in_o that_o which_o follow_v arg._n 6._o if_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n though_o adam_n have_v never_o sin_v then_o be_v we_o guilty_a of_o they_o now_o but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a go_v here_o i_o suppose_v that_o adam_n have_v not_o sin_v and_o our_o near_a parent_n have_v if_o any_o say_v this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v i_o answer_v though_o it_o may_v not_o be_v affirm_v to_o have_v so_o be_v yet_o we_o may_v in_o dispute_n suppose_v it_o have_v be_v nor_o have_v i_o yet_o see_v it_o prove_v that_o god_n make_v any_o such_o promise_n to_o adam_n as_o to_o confirm_v all_o his_o posterity_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o do_v not_o commit_v that_o or_o any_o sin_n if_o adam_n have_v beget_v a_o posterity_n no_o better_o than_o himself_o be_v in_o his_o first_o create_v perfection_n and_o under_o the_o same_o law_n than_o they_o will_v have_v be_v peceable_a and_o mutable_a as_o he_o be_v and_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o penalty_n upon_o their_o sin_n as_o he_o be_v but_o adam_n will_v have_v beget_v a_o posterity_n no_o better_o than_o himself_o for_o aught_o we_o can_v find_v by_o scripture_n which_o no_o where_o promise_v he_o a_o better_a that_o be_v a_o immutable_a or_o indesectible_a posterity_n and_o they_o will_v have_v be_v under_o the_o same_o law_n for_o it_o be_v suit_v to_o their_o perfect_a nature_n go_v from_o what_o be_v say_v the_o antecedent_n be_v evident_a for_o if_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v as_o much_o in_o our_o near_a parent_n as_o we_o be_v in_o adam_n and_o they_o have_v be_v under_o the_o same_o law_n than_o their_o sin_n will_v have_v bring_v on_o we_o the_o same_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n for_o example_n if_o cain_n have_v be_v the_o first_o sinner_n and_o seth_n have_v be_v innocent_a the_o posterity_n of_o cain_n will_v have_v be_v all_o guilty_a and_o corrupt_a as_o adam_n posterity_n now_o be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n will_v have_v produce_v the_o same_o effect_n the_o consequence_n be_v clear_a in_o that_o adam_n sin_v first_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n why_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o follow_a sin_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n which_o otherwise_o we_o
accidental_a benefit_n to_o nature_n as_o for_o convey_v a_o nature_n deprive_v of_o they_o in_o case_n of_o privation_n the_o parent_n can_v convey_v what_o they_o have_v not_o but_o though_o they_o have_v it_o yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v convey_v it_o if_o it_o be_v a_o supervenient_a accident_n separable_a from_o nature_n as_o for_o example_n any_o right_n to_o a_o reward_n that_o adam_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o attain_v by_o his_o obedience_n this_o may_v be_v proper_a to_o himself_o 3._o he_o add_v at_o least_o all_o the_o sin_n which_o adam_n commit_v while_o we_o be_v in_o his_o loin_n must_v be_v impute_v to_o we_o answ_n i_o grant_v it_o and_o say_v that_o so_o they_o be_v yet_o with_o the_o forementioned_a difference_n that_o the_o first_o sin_n deprive_v we_o of_o all_o title_n to_o all_o god_n benefit_n the_o second_o can_v deprive_v we_o of_o no_o more_o and_o so_o can_v add_v no_o more_o guilt_n terminative_a but_o only_o fundamentaliter_fw-la 4._o he_o add_v so_o shall_v all_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o intermediate_v parent_n see_v when_o they_o commit_v they_o we_o be_v as_o much_o in_o they_o as_o in_o adam_n answ_n i_o grant_v all_o with_o the_o last_o mention_v difference_n let_v those_o that_o go_v on_o other_o ground_n answer_v the_o objector_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v 5._o he_o add_v yea_o the_o death_n of_o adam_n shall_v be_v so_o impute_v to_o we_o for_o if_o he_o sin_v as_o the_o head_n of_o mankind_n why_o shall_v he_o not_o also_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o same_o respect_n if_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v that_o prohibition_n but_o in_o his_o person_n sure_o neither_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o commination_n belong_v no_o otherwise_o to_o we_o than_o the_o prohibition_n answ_n but_o withal_o consider_v that_o though_o god_n may_v have_v satisfy_v his_o justice_n with_o destroy_v adam_n and_o so_o put_v a_o end_n to_o humane_a race_n yet_o 1._o he_o be_v no_o way_n bind_v to_o do_v this_o he_o that_o a_o little_a before_o bid_v man_n increase_v and_o multiply_v may_v let_v he_o enjoy_v his_o forfeit_a life_n that_o be_v no_o injustice_n 2._o yea_o when_o god_n have_v so_o late_o make_v so_o glorious_a a_o structure_n for_o the_o demonstration_n and_o communication_n of_o his_o goodness_n etc._n etc._n it_o may_v seem_v in_o wisdom_n much_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o let_v the_o sin_v creature_n live_v while_o he_o provide_v propound_v and_o apply_v a_o remedy_n than_o present_o to_o destroy_v the_o work_n that_o he_o have_v make_v though_o man_n deserve_v it_o 3._o i_o pray_v you_o mark_v then_o the_o ground_n that_o i_o go_v on_o i_o say_v not_o that_o we_o personal_o be_v then_o guilty_a in_o adam_n but_o that_o we_o draw_v a_o guilt_n with_o our_o nature_n from_o adam_n god_n have_v in_o just_a and_o merciful_a wisdom_n resolve_v that_o we_o shall_v survive_v and_o so_o humane_a nature_n be_v propagate_v it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o guilty_a nature_n that_o be_v so_o propagate_v which_o god_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o hinder_v but_o rather_o in_o wisdom_n not_o to_o hinder_v it_o if_o that_o may_v be_v call_v a_o obligation_n 6._o it_o be_v further_a object_v moreover_n how_o do_v we_o sin_n in_o adam_n actual_o who_o be_v never_o actual_o in_o he_o answ_n 1._o i_o say_v not_o that_o we_o then_o sin_v in_o adam_n proper_o no_o more_o than_o that_o we_o do_v exist_v in_o adam_n for_o as_o i_o know_v that_o existere_fw-la est_fw-la esse_fw-la extra_fw-la causas_fw-la so_o i_o know_v that_o the_o act_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o relation_n of_o guilt_n be_v accident_n that_o must_v have_v a_o existent_a subject_n if_o they_o exist_v and_o therefore_o we_o can_v be_v sinner_n and_o guilty_a before_o we_o be_v but_o i_o say_v that_o when_o we_o first_o be_v we_o have_v a_o nature_n receive_v from_o a_o guilty_a progenitor_n and_o therefore_o a_o guilty_a nature_n because_o he_o can_v convey_v to_o we_o the_o right_a to_o felicity_n which_o he_o lose_v 2._o we_o be_v seminal_o in_o adam_n and_o so_o sin_v in_o he_o though_o i_o know_v as_o to_o personal_a actual_a existence_n this_o be_v but_o terminus_fw-la diminuens_fw-la yet_o be_v it_o more_o than_o mere_o potential_a 7._o it_o be_v object_v how_o can_v that_o act_n be_v voluntary_a as_o to_o we_o which_o be_v long_o pass_v before_o that_o we_o have_v any_o will_n answ_n as_o we_o do_v not_o personal_o exist_v in_o adam_n so_o do_v we_o not_o will_v that_o act_n in_o adam_n but_o yet_o when_o we_o receive_v a_o will_n from_o adam_n it_o be_v quaedam_fw-la natura_fw-la and_o guilty_a of_o what_o his_o will_n be_v guilty_a though_o not_o by_o the_o guilt_n of_o actual_a commission_n yet_o of_o derivation_n and_o participation_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v reputative_o voluntary_a 8._o it_o be_v next_o reply_v to_o some_o of_o the_o common_a reason_n on_o our_o part_n there_o be_v indeed_o humane_a nature_n in_o adam_n but_o singular_a and_o divide_v from_o this_o of_o we_o and_o if_o the_o first_o act_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o act_n of_o nature_n why_o not_o also_o the_o first_o act_n of_o generation_n yet_o no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o in_o adam_n we_o do_v beget_v cain_n or_o seth._n answ_n 1._o this_o make_v nothing_o against_o i_o who_o say_v not_o that_o we_o then_o sin_v in_o adam_n proper_o but_o that_o we_o receive_v a_o guilty_a nature_n from_o adam_n which_o then_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o sinful_a or_o guilty_a nature_n or_o person_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o nature_n or_o person_n and_o before_o that_o be_v but_o a_o guilty_a seed_n 2._o fault_n and_o punishment_n being_n quid_fw-la moral_a vel_fw-la civil_a a_o political_a thing_n may_v be_v moraliter_fw-la &_o reputative_a transfer_v and_o therefore_o as_o a_o man_n may_v suffer_v as_o a_o member_n 〈◊〉_d a_o sinful_a society_n though_o personal_o innocent_a so_o may_v we_o as_o branch_n of_o mankind_n but_o generation_n be_v quid_fw-la naturale_fw-la there_o be_v no_o such_o ground_n for_o such_o a_o imputation_n or_o reputative_a translation_n of_o it_o so_o that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o alike_o 9_o it_o follow_v and_o if_o adam_n do_v deserve_v to_o himself_o a_o punishment_n equal_a to_o that_o his_o sin_n that_o be_v as_o great_a as_o god_n have_v threaten_v shall_v we_o think_v that_o justice_n will_v require_v other_o punishment_n from_o innumerable_a other_o man_n for_o that_o same_o sin_n answ_n adam_n do_v deserve_v a_o punishment_n as_o great_a as_o his_o personal_a nature_n be_v capable_a of_o and_o also_o the_o same_o to_o all_o that_o shall_v come_v from_o his_o loin_n if_o god_n have_v destroy_v he_o before_o he_o have_v any_o posterity_n it_o will_v indeed_o have_v prevent_v the_o propagation_n of_o guilt_n by_o prevent_v the_o be_v of_o a_o capable_a subject_n but_o yet_o there_o will_v have_v be_v in_o adam_n sin_n a_o desert_n of_o such_o a_o propagate_v guilt_n or_o a_o reason_n for_o it_o on_o supposition_n that_o there_o be_v a_o nature_n from_o he_o propagate_v i_o deny_v therefore_o the_o antecedent_n on_o supposition_n that_o god_n will_v let_v the_o course_n of_o humane_a generation_n go_v on_o according_a to_o the_o new_o establish_a law_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v not_o only_o to_o his_o own_o person_n that_o adam_n deserve_v this_o punishment_n or_o thus_o i_o may_v deny_v the_o consequence_n though_o adam_n deserve_v punishment_n only_o to_o his_o person_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o his_o whole_a person_n and_o our_o person_n be_v then_o seminal_o in_o his_o and_o so_o after_o exist_v from_o his_o it_o follow_v that_o what_o he_o deserve_v to_o his_o person_n be_v propagate_v to_o those_o to_o who_o that_o person_n propagate_v a_o be_v see_v it_o be_v of_o himself_o and_o out_o of_o himself_o that_o we_o proceed_v and_o not_o by_o a_o mere_a efficient_a causality_n as_o in_o creation_n or_o fabrication_n but_o he_o afford_v we_o our_o matter_n 10._o it_o be_v further_o object_v either_o that_o sin_n have_v but_o one_o adequate_a guilt_n which_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v among_o all_o adam_n posterity_n or_o as_o many_o guilt_n as_o man_n if_o the_o first_o than_o it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a of_o that_o sin_n that_o be_v impute_v or_o of_o the_o punishment_n that_o be_v due_a to_o each_o of_o we_o singular_o if_o the_o late_a then_o one_o sin_n shall_v not_o have_v one_o guilt_n nor_o one_o adequate_a punishment_n but_o innumerable_a answ_n the_o fundamentum_fw-la be_v sin_n and_o that_o be_v one_o so_o the_o guilt_n be_v one_o fundamentaliter_fw-la &_o subjective_n primario_fw-la but_o more_o than_o one_o fundamentaliter_fw-la &_o subjective_n per_fw-la derivationem_fw-la on_o supposition_n that_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n the_o one_o first_o guilty_a subject_n procreate_v
some_o penalty_n of_o sense_n too_o as_o well_o as_o of_o loss_n 1._o because_o he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v continue_v natural_a life_n to_o man_n when_o he_o deprive_v he_o of_o glory_n for_o he_o that_o may_v just_o take_v away_o both_o may_v take_v away_o one_o only_o and_o then_o man_n be_v rational_a must_v needs_o have_v a_o sense_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o loss_n 2._o and_o there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o reason_n but_o will_v rather_o choose_v a_o tolerable_a degree_n of_o pain_n for_o ever_o as_o a_o less_o evil_a than_o to_o be_v annihilate_v and_o he_o that_o may_v inflict_v the_o great_a may_v inflict_v the_o lesser_a prop._n 13._o those_o positive_a torment_n of_o conscience_n which_o follow_v the_o review_n of_o wilful_a actual_a sin_n and_o which_o man_n must_v suffer_v for_o such_o in_o hell_n can_v be_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o guilt_n either_o of_o adam_n or_o our_o near_a parent_n actual_a sin_n because_o conscience_n have_v no_o such_o matter_n to_o work_v upon_o it_o can_v charge_v we_o with_o choose_v that_o evil_a by_o our_o own_o will_n for_o so_o far_o this_o guilt_n be_v involuntary_a prop._n 14._o god_n be_v the_o rector_n of_o the_o universe_n of_o commonwealth_n church_n and_o family_n as_o well_o as_o of_o individual_a person_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v punish_v the_o world_n as_o such_o and_o punish_v a_o commonwealth_n as_o such_o for_o their_o sin_n or_o a_o sinful_a church_n or_o a_o sinful_a family_n and_o so_o some_o individual_a person_n not_o as_o such_o but_o as_o part_n of_o the_o society_n may_v just_o suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o those_o benefit_n which_o as_o member_n of_o that_o society_n they_o do_v possess_v though_o they_o commit_v not_o the_o sin_n for_o which_o the_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v in_o which_o case_n the_o nature_n of_o punishment_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o society_n and_o that_o individual_a sufferer_n it_o be_v the_o society_n fundamentaliter_fw-la because_o they_o be_v the_o sinner_n it_o be_v the_o sufferer_n terminative_a because_o he_o bear_v it_o and_o true_a punishment_n it_o be_v for_o it_o be_v suffer_v for_o sin_n though_o not_o for_o his_o personal_a sin_n and_o thus_o a_o child_n a_o subject_a a_o church-member_n may_v suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o head_n or_o body_n of_o the_o society_n nor_o can_v it_o well_o be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v but_o on_o occasion_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o not_o for_o it_o and_o so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o equivocal_o punishment_n and_o not_o true_o so_o for_o it_o be_v a_o evil_a of_o suffer_v for_o the_o evil_a of_o sin_n and_o inflict_v for_o demonstration_n of_o justice_n on_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o on_o each_o part_n yea_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o positive_a punishment_n as_o well_o as_o loss_n may_v be_v inflict_v on_o this_o account_n prop._n 15._o yet_o as_o god_n be_v rector_n of_o each_o particular_a person_n as_o well_o as_o of_o society_n so_o he_o deal_v just_o with_o every_o person_n and_o therefore_o in_o punish_v society_n he_o still_o observe_v his_o establish_a law_n concern_v individual_n and_o therefore_o he_o punish_v no_o person_n beyond_o his_o due_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o a_o man_n who_o by_o consent_n be_v a_o member_n of_o any_o society_n do_v consent_n to_o bear_v or_o venture_v on_o the_o common_a inconvenience_n and_o infelicity_n of_o that_o society_n so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o felicity_n and_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o where_o nature_n make_v a_o man_n a_o member_n of_o a_o society_n it_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o our_o personal_a consent_n for_o in_o itself_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a good_a to_o we_o to_o be_v in_o society_n with_o other_o see_v no_o man_n can_v live_v happy_o by_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v suppose_v in_o nature_n that_o no_o man_n will_v dissent_v from_o his_o own_o necessary_a good_a it_o be_v therefore_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n fundamental_o that_o such_o person_n though_o innocent_a in_o themselves_o be_v make_v liable_a to_o punishment_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o war_n when_o the_o innocent_a do_v suffer_v with_o the_o guilty_a in_o the_o besiege_n of_o a_o city_n the_o punish_v of_o a_o country_n it_o be_v no_o injustice_n obj._n but_o that_o be_v because_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o discern_v between_o the_o righteous_a and_o the_o guilty_a or_o to_o difference_n in_o the_o execution_n as_o god_n can_v do_v answ_n it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n can_v do_v this_o and_o man_n can_v but_o withal_o god_n do_v not_o all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v he_o rule_v the_o world_n by_o mean_n in_o a_o establish_a order_n and_o it_o be_v he_o that_o have_v give_v man_n authority_n to_o rule_v under_o he_o and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o punishment_n they_o righteous_o execute_v it_o be_v god_n that_o righteous_o do_v it_o by_o they_o so_o that_o as_o man_n do_v we_o no_o wrong_n in_o such_o case_n so_o neither_o do_v god_n 3_o but_o yet_o god_n have_v determine_v in_o his_o law_n that_o none_o shall_v bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o a_o society_n but_o for_o his_o own_o sin_n yea_o he_o have_v resolve_v that_o all_o shall_v tend_v to_o the_o everlasting_a felicity_n of_o the_o innocent_a 4._o it_o can_v be_v account_v any_o wrong_n to_o such_o when_o god_n will_v repair_v their_o hurt_n or_o loss_n with_o far_o great_a advantage_n which_o he_o may_v have_v deny_v they_o 5._o but_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la god_n do_v not_o punish_v any_o man_n who_o be_v not_o guilty_a by_o personal_a sin_n for_o there_o be_v none_o such_o on_o earth_n to_o punish_v but_o though_o god_n do_v so_o sweet_o and_o in_o perfect_a order_n carry_v on_o the_o work_n of_o government_n that_o none_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o complain_v of_o injustice_n and_o do_v keep_v a_o harmonious_a consent_n between_o his_o more_o general_a and_o his_o particular_a punish_a justice_n so_o punish_v society_n that_o he_o will_v make_v good_a all_o his_o promise_n to_o each_o individual_a yet_o 1._o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o penalty_n material_o consider_v god_n may_v punish_v we_o both_o as_o individual_a person_n for_o our_o own_o sin_n and_o as_o member_n of_o a_o society_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o society_n which_o be_v no_o otherwise_o we_o than_o by_o be_v such_o member_n of_o a_o sinful_a body_n and_o so_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o justice_n which_o that_o body_n be_v liable_a to_o 2._o and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o if_o we_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v personal_o innocent_a yet_o god_n may_v in_o justice_n punish_v we_o with_o such_o a_o society_n so_o far_o as_o may_v stand_v with_o his_o covenant_n to_o individual_n and_o that_o that_o covenant_n do_v not_o restrain_v he_o from_o inflict_v the_o least_o penalty_n on_o we_o for_o any_o beside_o our_o own_o sin_n which_o we_o have_v personal_o commit_v though_o still_o even_o the_o guilt_n of_o that_o common_a sin_n be_v participative_a personal_o we_o as_o we_o communicate_v in_o it_o by_o be_v member_n of_o the_o society_n as_o the_o hand_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o tongue_n because_o it_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v guilty_a obj._n there_o be_v no_o sin_n and_o so_o no_o punishment_n where_o there_o be_v no_o willingness_n answ_n here_o be_v a_o willingness_n fundamental_o in_o that_o in_o hope_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o society_n and_o benefit_n from_o it_o we_o consent_v to_o share_v with_o they_o and_o speed_n as_o they_o though_o we_o consent_v not_o to_o the_o sin_n so_o that_o the_o sin_n be_v reputative_o we_o so_o far_o as_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o punishment_n by_o it_o though_o not_o in_o itself_o nor_o so_o as_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v account_v the_o actual_a offender_n even_o as_o our_o sin_n become_v christ_n by_o his_o voluntary_a sponsion_n so_o far_o as_o to_o bear_v the_o penalty_n but_o not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v account_v the_o committer_n of_o they_o so_o that_o his_o suffering_n be_v true_o punishment_n because_o for_o sin_n though_o not_o for_o his_o own_o yet_o not_o punishment_n in_o so_o full_a and_o strict_a a_o sense_n as_o we_o that_o suffer_v for_o our_o own_o sin_n but_o by_o analogy_n of_o attribution_n or_o ob_fw-la inaequalem_fw-la generis_fw-la attributionem_fw-la and_o such_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o be_v those_o punishment_n which_o innocent_a person_n suffer_v mere_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o society_n that_o they_o be_v member_n of_o prop._n 16._o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a reputative_a interest_n as_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o a_o natural_a interest_n which_o we_o have_v in_o the_o guilt_n of_o
the_o law_n that_o be_v as_o a_o serpent_n can_v not_o wound_v we_o without_o its_o sting_n so_o neither_o can_v death_n have_v any_o power_n over_o we_o to_o kill_v we_o but_o for_o sin_n nor_o sin_n have_v any_o force_n to_o oblige_v we_o to_o this_o punishment_n but_o by_o the_o law_n this_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o infant_n as_o well_o as_o other_o unless_o you_o will_v deny_v their_o resurrection_n go_v sin_n be_v the_o sting_n that_o be_v the_o deserve_a cause_n even_o of_o their_o death_n mic._n 1._o 5._o for_o the_o transgression_n of_o jacob_n be_v all_o this_o and_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n hence_o satan_n be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o death_n heb_n 2._o 14._o as_o the_o executioner_n of_o god_n wrath_n for_o sin_n from_o who_o christ_n deliver_v we_o 2._o if_o the_o death_n of_o infant_n be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n justice_n on_o they_o than_o it_o be_v a_o punishment_n for_o it_o be_v no_o act_n of_o remunerative_a justice_n go_v it_o must_v be_v of_o punitive_a justice_n if_o of_o any_o but_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n justice_n on_o they_o as_o i_o prove_v 1._o it_o be_v the_o execution_n of_o god_n sentence_n gen._n 3._o 19_o go_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o his_o justice_n on_o they_o that_o be_v sentence_v which_o be_v mankind_n 2._o it_o be_v their_o condemnation_n rom._n 5._o 18._o go_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n on_o they_o 3._o subject_n be_v ordinary_o secure_v from_o be_v by_o their_o sovereign_n put_v to_o death_n without_o any_o desert_n of_o they_o even_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o sovereign_n but_o infant_n be_v god_n subject_n go_v ordinary_o they_o be_v secure_v by_o his_o justice_n from_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o he_o without_o any_o desert_n of_o they_o the_o major_n be_v prove_v 1._o from_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o government_n and_o justice_n govern_v justice_n consist_v in_o give_v to_o all_o the_o subject_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n ut_fw-la bonis_fw-la bene_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o malis_fw-la male_a go_v to_o kill_v the_o innocent_a and_o that_o ordinary_o be_v contrary_a to_o govern_v justice_n 2._o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o scripture_n which_o constant_o threaten_v the_o sinner_n and_o only_o the_o sinner_n and_o promise_v good_a to_o they_o that_o sin_n not_o now_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n 1._o either_o deny_v god_n to_o be_v a_o king_n to_o infant_n of_o which_o anon_o or_o 2._o deny_v his_o justice_n 3._o and_o nullifi_v the_o use_n of_o his_o law_n which_o be_v to_o be_v norma_n judicii_fw-la 2._o that_o infant_n be_v god_n subject_n be_v prove_v 1._o in_o that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o reasonable_a creature_n though_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o go_v be_v not_o perfect_a member_n of_o his_o kingdom_n 2._o in_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o holy_a covenant_n with_o he_o as_o his_o subject_n deut._n 29._o etc._n etc._n 3._o in_o that_o they_o have_v promise_n and_o threaten_n in_o his_o law_n 4._o they_o be_v subject_n in_o all_o particular_a commonwealth_n which_o be_v but_o part_n of_o his_o universal_a kingdom_n but_o this_o i_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a in_o my_o treatise_n of_o infant_n church-membership_a and_o baptism_n obj._n but_o god_n be_v a_o absolute_a lord_n as_o well_o as_o a_o king_n or_o ruler_n and_o go_v may_v do_v with_o his_o own_o as_o he_o list_v answ_n his_o dominion_n or_o propriety_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n antecedent_n to_o his_o government_n or_o kingdom_n and_o so_o in_o that_o antecedent_n instant_a he_o may_v do_v with_o his_o own_o what_o he_o will_v and_o so_o he_o may_v still_o but_o then_o by_o become_v a_o governor_n to_o the_o rational_a nature_n he_o thereby_o signify_v that_o he_o will_v give_v to_o all_o according_a to_o their_o work_n or_o moral_a aptitude_n for_o god_n can_v be_v a_o unjust_a governor_n nor_o without_o justice_n and_o his_o law_n do_v signify_v this_o yet_o more_o moreover_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n overthrow_v all_o our_o consolation_n and_o leave_v we_o uncertain_a whether_o god_n will_v not_o damn_v all_o the_o godly_a at_o least_o it_o deny_v they_o any_o comfort_n from_o the_o light_n or_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n though_o they_o have_v no_o sin_n of_o their_o own_o for_o if_o god_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o govern_n justice_n may_v and_o do_v ordinary_o kill_v the_o innocent_a because_o he_o be_v a_o absolute_a lord_n than_o he_o may_v damn_v the_o innocent_a hereafter_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v notwithstanding_o his_o govern_n justice_n for_o instance_n the_o adversary_n must_v on_o the_o same_o ground_n say_v that_o for_o aught_o they_o know_v all_o infant_n that_o die_v in_o infancy_n be_v damn_v for_o god_n may_v no_o question_n torment_v his_o own_o as_o he_o be_v a_o absolute_a owner_n of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o kill_v they_o and_o if_o his_o natural_a justice_n give_v no_o security_n from_o damnation_n to_o the_o innocent_a than_o neither_o can_v his_o righteous_a law_n and_o then_o they_o can_v have_v no_o security_n at_o all_o which_o be_v false_a and_o injurious_a to_o god_n and_o man_n obj._n bruit_n die_v without_o their_o desert_n answ_n god_n be_v not_o the_o rector_n of_o bruit_n nor_o be_v they_o his_o subject_n and_o go_v he_o be_v not_o engage_v by_o any_o relation_n to_o deal_v with_o they_o in_o justice_n nor_o be_v they_o capable_a of_o justice_n remunerative_a or_o vindictive_a nor_o be_v they_o under_o any_o law_n arg._n 4._o infant_n be_v capable_a of_o moral_a good_a and_o have_v such_o go_v infant_n be_v capable_a of_o moral_a evil_n and_o have_v it_o the_o capacity_n be_v the_o chief_a thing_n in_o controversy_n for_o if_o we_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o have_v virtue_n or_o vice_n in_o habit_n or_o disposition_n without_o consent_n than_o i_o find_v none_o that_o will_v deny_v the_o consequence_n that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la they_o have_v it_o that_o infant_n have_v moral_a good_a be_v prove_v thus_o 1._o else_o they_o can_v not_o be_v inward_o sanctify_v 2._o else_o they_o do_v not_o moral_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o 3._o and_o so_o one_o be_v no_o more_o amiable_a to_o god_n than_o another_o 4._o nor_o one_o any_o more_o fit_a for_o heaven_n than_o another_o and_o so_o none_o shall_v be_v save_v that_o die_v in_o infancy_n as_o be_v unqualify_v for_o salvation_n or_o if_o holiness_n inherent_a be_v needless_a than_o all_o may_v be_v save_v as_o well_o as_o any_o 5._o and_o then_o baptism_n nor_o any_o privilege_n of_o holy_a birth_n or_o dedication_n to_o god_n can_v give_v no_o hope_n of_o any_o moral_a good_a upon_o they_o 6._o and_o thus_o they_o be_v make_v mere_a bruit_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o no_o moral_a good_a or_o evil_n all_o which_o be_v most_o absurd_a and_o disprove_v in_o my_o treatise_n of_o infant_n baptism_n the_o consequence_n be_v undeniable_a if_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o moral_a good_a without_o actual_a moral_a volition_n so_o be_v they_o of_o moral_a evil_n for_o there_o be_v eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la if_o a_o disposition_n to_o holy_a action_n be_v a_o moral_a good_a or_o virtue_n than_o a_o disposition_n to_o evil_a action_n be_v vice_n or_o moral_a evil_n arg._n 5._o infant_n have_v a_o privation_n of_o moral_a good_a but_o a_o privation_n of_o moral_a good_a be_v a_o moral_a evil_n go_v infant_n have_v a_o moral_a evil_n the_o major_n be_v prove_v in_o that_o adam_n posterity_n shall_v have_v be_v bear_v in_o original_a righteousness_n or_o moral_a goodness_n if_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v go_v it_o be_v a_o privation_n of_o a_o moral_a good_a to_o be_v bear_v without_o it_o and_o not_o a_o mere_a negation_n the_o minor_a be_v undeniable_a privation_n belong_v by_o reduction_n to_o the_o kind_n of_o that_o which_o they_o be_v a_o privation_n of_o else_o a_o privation_n will_v be_v but_o a_o mere_a negation_n that_o be_v no_o privation_n at_o all_o arg._n 6._o all_o that_o be_v the_o member_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o save_v by_o he_o or_o for_o who_o he_o die_v as_o a_o redeemer_n be_v when_o existent_a sinner_n but_o infant_n be_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o save_v by_o he_o he_o be_v their_o redeemer_n and_o die_v for_o they_o go_v they_o be_v when_o existent_a sinner_n go_v they_o have_v original_a sin_n the_o major_a i_o prove_v from_o matth._n 1._o 21._o thou_o shall_v call_v his_o name_n jesus_n for_o he_o shall_v save_v his_o people_n from_o their_o sin_n if_o it_o be_v the_o very_a reason_n of_o his_o denomination_n why_o he_o be_v call_v a_o saviour_n because_o he_o save_v his_o people_n from_o their_o sin_n than_o he_o be_v a_o saviour_n to_o none_o
but_o sinner_n but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a go_v etc._n etc._n the_o antecedent_n be_v in_o the_o text_n most_o plain_a the_o consequence_n be_v undeniable_a because_o the_o essence_n or_o formal_a reason_n denominate_v go_v he_o can_v be_v call_v a_o saviour_n to_o none_o other_o and_o to_o prevent_v all_o cavil_n note_v that_o 1._o it_o be_v sin_v itself_o and_o not_o mere_a suffering_n much_o less_o undeserved_a suffering_n that_o connote_v not_o sin_n as_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v here_o mention_v 2._o that_o it_o be_v their_o sin_n and_o not_o other_o man_n sin_n that_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v save_v from_o nothing_o go_v but_o violence_n can_v evade_v this_o evidence_n matth._n 9_o 12._o the_o whole_a need_v not_o a_o physician_n but_o the_o sick_a to_o be_v sick_a be_v to_o be_v sinful_a to_o be_v a_o physician_n be_v to_o be_v the_o saviour_n go_v those_o that_o have_v no_o sin_n have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o saviour_n eph._n 5._o 23_o 25_o 26_o 27._o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o saviour_n of_o the_o body_n and_o how_o do_v he_o save_v they_o christ_n love_v the_o church_n and_o give_v himself_o for_o it_o that_o he_o may_v sanctify_v and_o cleanse_v it_o with_o the_o wash_n of_o water_n by_o the_o word_n that_o he_o may_v present_v it_o to_o himself_o a_o glorious_a church_n not_o have_v spot_n or_o wrinkle_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n so_o that_o to_o be_v a_o saviour_n to_o the_o body_n be_v to_o sanctify_v cleanse_v and_o wash_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v without_o spot_n those_o go_v that_o have_v no_o spot_n or_o filth_n to_o be_v wash_v and_o cleanse_v from_o can_v be_v of_o that_o body_n or_o have_v christ_n for_o their_o saviour_n rev._n 1._o 5_o 6._o the_o apostle_n speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o he_o that_o have_v love_v we_o and_o wash_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o blood_n be_v glory_n etc._n etc._n if_o infant_n come_v to_o heaven_n they_o must_v give_v this_o praise_n to_o christ_n for_o wash_v they_o from_o their_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o other_o his_o work_n on_o the_o cross_n be_v to_o purge_v or_o make_v purgation_n of_o sin_n heb._n 1._o 3._o he_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 3._o he_o die_v for_o we_o while_o we_o be_v sinner_n and_o enemy_n to_o reconcile_v we_o to_o god_n rom._n 5._o 6_o 8_o 10._o he_o come_v to_o give_v his_o life_n a_o ransom_n for_o many_o matth._n 20._o 28._o he_o give_v himself_o a_o ransom_n for_o all_o 1_o tim._n 2._o 6._o who_o his_o own_o self_n bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n that_o we_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n shall_v live_v to_o righteousness_n by_o who_o stripe_n we_o be_v beal_v 1_o pet._n 24_o 25._o for_o christ_n also_o once_o suffer_v for_o sin_n the_o just_a for_o the_o unjust_a that_o he_o may_v bring_v we_o to_o god_n 1_o pet._n 3._o 18._o christ_n our_o passover_n be_v sasacrifice_v for_o we_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 7._o he_o appear_v to_o put_v away_o sin_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o heb._n 9_o 26._o he_o be_v once_o offer_v to_o bear_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o ver_fw-la 28._o by_o his_o own_o blood_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a place_n have_v obtain_v eternal_a redemption_n he_o offer_v himself_o without_o spot_n to_o god_n to_o purge_v our_o conscience_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o by_o mean_n of_o death_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o transgression_n under_o the_o first_o testament_n they_o that_o be_v call_v may_v receive_v the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a inheritance_n heb._n 9_o 12_o 14_o 15._o he_o be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n 1_o joh._n 2._o 2._o if_o one_o die_v for_o all_o then_o be_v all_o dead_a 2_o cor._n 5._o 14._o that_o be_v in_o sin_n and_o for_o sin_n joh._n 1._o 29_o behold_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n that_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n a_o multitude_n of_o such_o passage_n of_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o christ_n death_n be_v for_o sinner_n only_o and_o go_v that_o he_o die_v for_o none_o but_o sinner_n for_o what_o need_n have_v the_o innocent_a of_o a_o satisfaction_n to_o justice_n and_o of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o ransom_n and_o redemption_n no_o one_o text_n of_o scripture_n can_v be_v produce_v in_o which_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o die_v for_o any_o that_o have_v no_o sin_n or_o to_o be_v the_o redeemer_n or_o saviour_n of_o any_o such_o and_o go_v to_o say_v that_o he_o die_v for_o infant_n to_o procure_v they_o supernatural_a grace_n and_o heaven_n and_o not_o to_o save_v they_o from_o their_o sin_n be_v vain_a scripture_n know_v no_o such_o design_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o the_o very_a privation_n of_o that_o rectitude_n which_o they_o call_v supernatural_a grace_n be_v sin_n as_o be_v manifest_v nor_o can_v a_o rational_a creature_n be_v shut_v out_o of_o heaven_n but_o penal_o for_o his_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o very_a grievous_a punishment_n and_o for_o the_o minor_a that_o christ_n die_v for_o infant_n and_o be_v their_o saviour_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v prove_v 1._o in_o that_o he_o be_v oft_o say_v to_o die_v for_o all_o the_o world_n 2._o in_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o name_n under_o heaven_n give_v by_o which_o we_o can_v be_v save_v 3._o in_o that_o he_o have_v take_v infant_n into_o his_o church_n and_o covenant_n before_o and_o since_o his_o incarnation_n and_o take_v they_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o bless_a they_o and_o say_v his_o kingdom_n be_v of_o such_o 4._o in_o that_o he_o will_v have_v gather_v the_o jewish_a infant_n with_o their_o parent_n into_o his_o church_n matth._n 23._o 37._o 5._o else_o they_o be_v not_o christian_n no_o not_o imperfect_a one_o nor_o to_o be_v baptize_v many_o more_o proof_n i_o have_v give_v in_o the_o foresay_a treatise_n of_o infant_n baptism_n and_o few_o i_o think_v deny_v the_o minor_a arg._n 7._o all_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v baptize_v with_o the_o christian_a baptism_n be_v sinner_n but_o some_o infant_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v with_o the_o christian_a baptism_n go_v they_o be_v sinner_n the_o minor_a i_o shall_v suppose_v to_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o foresay_a treatise_n the_o major_a i_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a in_o my_o disput_n of_o right_o to_o sacrament_n especial_o pag._n 79_o 80._o where_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o christ_n have_v command_v or_o institute_v no_o other_o baptism_n but_o what_o be_v for_o remission_n of_o sin_n to_o p._n 88_o the_o sign_n itself_o the_o wash_v by_o water_n and_o bury_v under_o it_o and_o rising_z from_o under_z show_v that_o this_o be_v essential_a in_o the_o signification_n what_o else_o but_o sin_n be_v we_o to_o be_v wash_v from_o read_v over_o all_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n that_o speak_v of_o baptism_n as_o institute_v by_o christ_n and_o when_o you_o have_v find_v that_o no_o one_o of_o they_o intimate_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o baptise_v they_o that_o be_v no_o sinner_n wash_v they_o that_o be_v not_o unclean_a then_o tell_v we_o why_o we_o shall_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n nay_o it_o import_v a_o false_a dissimulation_n with_o god_n when_o we_o will_v assert_v infant_n to_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n when_o we_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v no_o sin_n and_o need_v no_o such_o wash_n arg._n 8._o if_o infant_n have_v no_o sin_n they_o must_v either_o never_o come_v to_o judgement_n or_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n or_o their_o mere_a innocency_n without_o remission_n by_o a_o redeemer_n but_o the_o consequent_a be_v false_a go_v so_o be_v the_o antecedent_n the_o consequence_n be_v undeniable_a in_o that_o no_o justice_n can_v condemn_v the_o innocent_a the_o law_n will_v justify_v they_o that_o have_v no_o sin_n for_o its_o commination_n have_v nothing_o against_o they_o such_o go_v need_v not_o pardon_v by_o a_o redeemer_n the_o falsehood_n of_o both_o part_n of_o the_o consequent_a be_v prove_v easy_o 1._o many_o scripture_n show_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_v heb._n 9_o 27._o all_o that_o die_v rom._n 14._o 12._o joh._n 5._o 28_o 29._o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o grave_n with_o many_o such_o place_n 2._o if_o infant_n be_v not_o judge_v they_o will_v neither_o be_v justify_v nor_o condemn_v but_o that_o be_v not_o true_a go_v etc._n etc._n 2._o and_o that_o all_o infant_n nor_o any_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o law_n or_o their_o own_o innocency_n be_v plain_a in_o the_o apostle_n arguing_n rom._n 3._o 4_o and_o 5._o throughout_o and_o in_o the_o epist_n to_o galat._n rom._n 3._o 20._o by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n there_o
of_o adam_n actual_a sin_n so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v guilty_a and_o we_o be_v as_o true_o the_o child_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n as_o of_o he_o and_o seminal_o in_o they_o as_o well_o as_o in_o he_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o have_v the_o same_o natural_a interest_n in_o their_o sin_n as_o in_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o same_o guilt_n and_o reason_n why_o god_n shall_v impute_v they_o to_o we_o unless_o the_o change_n of_o law_n do_v make_v a_o difference_n which_o if_o it_o do_v it_o can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o by_o add_v the_o law_n of_o grace_n to_o that_o of_o nature_n to_o remedy_v its_o obligation_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n be_v still_o the_o same_o the_o same_o law_n of_o nature_n still_o remain_v and_o therefore_o child_n must_v now_o be_v natural_o guilty_a of_o all_o parent_n sin_n as_o well_o as_o then_o before_o that_o guilt_n be_v dissolve_v by_o remission_n though_o now_o god_n will_v not_o punish_v the_o adult_n mere_o for_o parent_n sin_n impute_v to_o we_o yet_o he_o may_v do_v it_o if_o he_o will_v suppose_v he_o have_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n determine_v the_o contrary_a if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o then_o moreover_o as_o then_o god_n may_v suppose_v a_o civil_a interest_n in_o adam_n sin_n as_o we_o be_v parts-future_a of_o the_o same_o world_n of_o mankind_n on_o presupposition_n of_o our_o natural_a interest_n as_o his_o offspring_n so_o now_o though_o our_o parent_n be_v not_o the_o root_n of_o mankind_n as_o adam_n be_v and_o that_o be_v the_o main_a difference_n yet_o see_v our_o near_a parent_n may_v be_v the_o root_n of_o family_n or_o other_o society_n whereof_o god_n be_v also_o the_o rector_n he_o may_v suppose_v another_o sort_n of_o civil_a interest_n or_o guilt_n of_o their_o sin_n upon_o we_o as_o he_o impute_v adam_n sin_n to_o we_o as_o he_o be_v rector_n of_o all_o mankind_n so_o may_v he_o our_o near_a parent_n as_o he_o be_v ruler_n of_o a_o family_n or_o of_o some_o more_o remote_a as_o ruler_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n obj._n but_o that_o law_n which_o make_v we_o guilty_a of_o adam_n sin_n be_v abrogate_a and_o instead_o of_o it_o be_v make_v the_o law_n of_o grace_n god_n do_v not_o now_o say_v to_o any_o in_o the_o day_n thou_o sin_v thou_o shall_v die_v answ_n i_o know_v that_o commination_n stand_v not_o alone_o and_o unremedy_v and_o i_o yield_v that_o the_o promissory_a part_n be_v cease_v but_o still_o every_o sin_n do_v leave_v upon_o we_o a_o guilt_n of_o death_n till_o christ_n take_v it_o off_o or_o else_o what_o need_n can_v we_o have_v of_o the_o pardon_n of_o it_o obj._n but_o that_o law_n be_v particular_a and_o positive_a in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thou_o shall_v die_v go_v it_o be_v cease_v answ_n the_o particular_a prohibition_n of_o that_o act_n of_o eat_v be_v cease_v cessante_fw-la objecto_fw-la but_o that_o particular_a be_v ground_v on_o and_o presuppose_v a_o general_a and_o that_o which_o you_o call_v positive_a how_o fit_o i_o now_o inquire_v not_o be_v first_o natural_a as_o to_o the_o duness_n of_o penalty_n for_o each_o particular_a sin_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n first_o say_v death_n be_v the_o due_a wage_n of_o sin_n or_o every_o sin_n deserve_v death_n and_o this_o law_n do_v still_o remain_v so_o that_o though_o as_o to_o the_o event_n we_o have_v not_o that_o reason_n to_o expect_v eternal_a death_n now_o for_o parent_n sin_n nor_o for_o every_o sinful_a act_n of_o our_o own_o as_o before_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n we_o may_v have_v have_v yet_o that_o be_v not_o because_o the_o law_n be_v abrogate_a which_o be_v the_o very_a stand_a law_n of_o nature_n nor_o because_o now_o each_o sin_n deserve_v not_o such_o death_n but_o because_o we_o have_v now_o a_o remedy_n at_o hand_n to_o put_v away_o the_o guilt_n i_o be_o sure_a this_o be_v the_o common_a judgement_n of_o those_o divine_n that_o be_v most_o against_o arminianism_n for_o they_o maintain_v that_o all_o the_o unbeliever_n be_v still_o under_o the_o law_n of_o work_n itself_o as_o to_o the_o curse_v and_o punish_v power_n arg._n 2._o if_o we_o receive_v the_o guilt_n of_o one_o sin_n from_o our_o immediate_a parent_n then_o may_v we_o as_o well_o receive_v the_o guilt_n of_o more_o but_o we_o do_v receive_v the_o guilt_n of_o one_o from_o they_o go_v the_o antecedent_n be_v plain_a for_o we_o receive_v from_o they_o the_o guilt_n of_o adam_n sin_n it_o be_v they_o before_o it_o can_v be_v we_o adam_n deliver_v it_o not_o immediate_o to_o we_o as_o we_o receive_v our_o nature_n and_o person_n from_o our_o near_a parent_n so_o do_v we_o therewith_o our_o guilt_n of_o that_o sin_n the_o consequence_n be_v prove_v in_o that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o both_o why_o do_v not_o our_o parent_n propagate_v we_o free_a from_o the_o guilt_n of_o adam_n sin_n because_o they_o be_v not_o free_a from_o it_o themselves_o natural_o and_o therefore_o can_v give_v we_o a_o better_a nature_n than_o they_o have_v themselves_o and_o so_o on_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o must_v follow_v that_o be_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o other_o sin_n they_o can_v convey_v to_o we_o a_o nature_n not_o guilty_a of_o they_o if_o one_o be_v therefore_o we_o because_o it_o be_v first_o they_o and_o our_o nature_n from_o they_o the_o other_o must_v be_v so_o too_o obj._n the_o law_n make_v the_o difference_n for_o god_n have_v not_o make_v we_o liable_a to_o justice_n for_o our_o near_a parent_n sin_n as_o he_o do_v for_o the_o first_o answ_n this_o be_v already_o answer_v the_o law_n indeed_o make_v a_o difference_n as_o to_o the_o event_n and_o execution_n and_o actual_a remain_a obligation_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o desert_n the_o law_n declare_v and_o show_v man_n to_o be_v as_o they_o be_v and_o do_v not_o judge_v unequal_o of_o man_n that_o be_v equal_a or_o of_o equal_a action_n the_o same_o law_n though_o remedy_v be_v still_o so_o far_o in_o force_n obj._n our_o parent_n if_o faithful_a be_v pardon_v and_o justify_v and_o therefore_o can_v convey_v to_o we_o the_o guilt_n of_o any_o sin_n because_o they_o have_v it_o not_o themselves_o answ_n it_o must_v be_v careful_o understand_v that_o pardon_n take_v not_o away_o 1._o either_o the_o reatum_fw-la culpae_fw-la so_o as_o that_o person_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v judge_v not_o to_o have_v do_v what_o he_o do_v or_o not_o to_o have_v sin_v in_o so_o do_v 2._o nor_o yet_o the_o natural_a merit_n of_o punishment_n as_o if_o that_o sin_n and_o the_o person_n for_o it_o do_v cease_v to_o deserve_v death_n but_o only_o it_o remit_v the_o punishment_n deserve_v and_o take_v away_o the_o legal_a effectual_a obligation_n to_o punishment_n or_o that_o duness_n of_o punishment_n which_o must_v bring_v it_o upon_o we_o so_o that_o parent_n may_v nevertheless_o convey_v to_o their_o child_n that_o natural_a desert_n which_o be_v not_o remove_v from_o themselves_o 2._o and_o then_o remission_n be_v a_o free_a act_n of_o god_n extend_v no_o further_a than_o he_o please_v and_o therefore_o unless_o the_o covenant_n to_o the_o faithful_a and_o their_o seed_n do_v pardon_v all_o their_o guilt_n to_o their_o seed_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o the_o very_a effectual_a obligation_n to_o punishment_n will_v follow_v the_o natural_a desert_n of_o it_o to_o those_o child_n that_o have_v not_o such_o a_o remission_n and_o if_o this_o will_v prove_v any_o thing_n it_o will_v prove_v we_o not_o guilty_a of_o adam_n sin_n arg._n 3._o if_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o more_o of_o adam_n sin_n than_o the_o first_o or_o than_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n then_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n we_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a go_v so_o be_v the_o consequent_a the_o antecedent_n be_v prove_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n to_o make_v we_o guilty_a of_o adam_n follow_a sin_n as_o of_o the_o first_o than_o th●●e_n be_v the_o same_o guilt_n but_o there_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n go_v 1._o we_o be_v seminal_o in_o adam_n as_o well_o when_o he_o commit_v his_o second_o sin_n as_o his_o first_o 2._o the_o same_o law_n as_o to_o the_o precept_n and_o threaten_v be_v in_o force_n as_o the_o futuro_fw-la when_o he_o commit_v his_o second_o sin_n as_o when_o he_o commit_v the_o first_o 1._o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o adam_n sin_v oft_o between_o the_o time_n of_o his_o eat_v the_o fruit_n and_o god_n make_v the_o promise_n of_o a_o redeemer_n for_o his_o soul_n be_v deprave_v and_o turn_v into_o a_o wrong_a course_n of_o action_n must_v needs_o act_v sinful_o 2._o yea_o we_o can_v not_o be_v guilty_a
that_o only_a and_o many_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v extend_v further_a obj._n this_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n which_o god_n do_v not_o now_o govern_v the_o world_n by_o answ_n 1._o this_o be_v a_o law_n which_o be_v in_o force_n since_o adam_n and_o the_o promise_n and_o therefore_o not_o then_o abrogate_a 2._o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o plead_v for_o that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n punishment_n be_v our_o due_n for_o our_o near_a parent_n sin_n or_o else_o it_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o this_o curse_n by_o moses_n but_o that_o christ_n have_v provide_v a_o remedy_n in_o the_o gospel_n for_o that_o and_o original_a sin_n as_o from_o adam_n and_o our_o actual_a sin_n itself_o i_o thankful_o acknowledge_v i_o say_v not_o therefore_o that_o eventual_o any_o shall_v perish_v for_o the_o impute_a act_n of_o his_o parent_n sin_n to_o who_o it_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n arg._n 10._o exod._n 20._o 5._o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o moral_a law_n itself_o for_o i_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n be_o a_o jealous_a god_n visit_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n of_o they_o that_o hate_v i_o so_o deut._n 5._o 9_o and_o so_o god_n proclaim_v his_o name_n to_o moses_n exod._n 34._o 7._o here_o then_o be_v a_o threaten_a determine_a punishment_n to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o child_n for_o their_o near_a parent_n sin_n for_o god_n will_v visit_v that_o be_v in_o justice_n punish_v it_o on_o they_o the_o objection_n before_o answer_v i_o pass_v by_o obj._n this_o be_v only_o against_o those_o child_n that_o do_v themselves_o tread_v in_o their_o father_n step_n answ_n true_o as_o to_o the_o adult_n but_o it_o be_v the_o parent_n sin_n that_o be_v visit_v on_o they_o those_o child_n be_v especial_o threaten_v because_o it_o be_v they_o that_o lie_v under_o such_o guilt_n ununremedy_v but_o it_o be_v thence_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o all_o till_o they_o receive_v the_o remedy_n for_o the_o child_n actual_a sin_n do_v not_o then_o begin_v to_o make_v he_o guilty_a of_o his_o parent_n sin_n but_o only_o show_v he_o to_o lie_v under_o that_o guilt_n obj._n yes_o it_o be_v by_o consent_v to_o our_o parent_n sin_n when_o we_o come_v to_o age_n that_o we_o become_v guilty_a of_o they_o answ_n that_o be_v not_o the_o first_o guilt_n and_o that_o consent_n bring_v not_o on_o we_o the_o same_o formal_a numerical_a sin_n or_o guilt_n that_o be_v on_o our_o parent_n for_o one_o accident_n can_v pass_v from_o one_o subject_n to_o another_o nor_o remain_v in_o two_o subject_n but_o it_o bring_v only_o a_o guilt_n of_o the_o like_a sort_n so_o that_o we_o be_v but_o the_o guilt_n of_o consent_v to_o their_o sin_n but_o the_o text_n here_o say_v express_o that_o it_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o father_n that_o be_v visit_v on_o the_o child_n obj._n it_o be_v mean_v of_o child_n in_o a_o ethical_a sense_n that_o be_v not_o natural_a but_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o vice_n answ_n it_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o text_n that_o it_o be_v to_o natural_a child_n and_o therefore_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n be_v mention_v though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v not_o all_o those_o child_n that_o lie_v under_o that_o guilt_n but_o only_o those_o that_o inherit_v their_o vice_n otherwise_o the_o threaten_a shall_v be_v equal_o to_o any_o other_o man_n natural_a child_n that_o imitate_v your_o sin_n but_o that_o be_v against_o the_o plain_a text_n though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o any_o other_o man_n child_n that_o imitate_v your_o sin_n be_v liable_a to_o punishment_n for_o such_o imitation_n yet_o not_o for_o your_o sin_n arg._n 11._o eph._n 2._o 3._o 11_o 12._o be_v by_o nature_n the_o child_n of_o wrath_n even_o as_o other_o remember_v that_o you_o be_v in_o time_n past_o gentile_n in_o the_o flesh_n that_o at_o that_o time_n you_o be_v without_o christ_n be_v alien_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n and_o stranger_n from_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n have_v no_o hope_n and_o without_o god_n in_o the_o world_n the_o first_o word_n be_v common_o understand_v of_o a_o state_n of_o wrath_n derive_v from_o parent_n by_o natural_a generation_n if_o that_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n than_o i_o confess_v it_o make_v nothing_o to_o prove_v either_o the_o imputation_n of_o adam_n sin_n or_o other_o parent_n nor_o native_a corruption_n neither_o but_o if_o that_o be_v the_o sense_n as_o be_v common_o judge_v then_o be_v there_o no_o intimation_n for_o a_o restriction_n of_o it_o to_o adam_n sin_n as_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o our_o desert_n of_o that_o wrath_n nay_o the_o late_a verse_n and_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o place_n give_v it_o as_o a_o special_a reason_n that_o they_o be_v gentile_n in_o the_o flesh_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o some_o state_n of_o wrath_n which_o israel_n be_v not_o under_o that_o be_v here_o mean_v or_o at_o least_o some_o what_o more_o to_o they_o as_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o gentile_n than_o be_v common_a to_o israel_n it_o appear_v also_o from_o the_o follow_a verse_n that_o when_o christ_n take_v away_o the_o enmity_n so_o that_o the_o gentile_n be_v no_o more_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n but_o fellow-citizen_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o of_o the_o household_n of_o god_n and_o no_o more_o without_o god_n covenant_n hope_n etc._n etc._n that_o christ_n do_v deliver_v the_o gentile_n from_o a_o special_a punishment_n and_o consequent_o guilt_n which_o lie_v on_o they_o and_o their_o seed_n more_o than_o on_o the_o jew_n so_o gal._n 2._o 15._o we_o who_o be_v jew_n by_o nature_n and_o not_o sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n which_o intimate_v plain_o that_o the_o gentile_n be_v by_o nature_n in_o a_o worse_a state_n than_o the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o have_v by_o nature_n some_o more_o guilt_n than_o they_o obj._n that_o be_v not_o because_o the_o gentile_n be_v by_o nature_n guilty_a of_o any_o more_o than_o adam_n sin_n but_o because_o the_o jew_n be_v by_o nature_n free_v from_o that_o guilt_n which_o make_v the_o difference_n answ_n i_o confess_v that_o may_v be_v much_o take_v the_o word_n nature_n but_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o benefit_n be_v give_v and_o not_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n or_o thing_n give_v but_o yet_o that_o seem_v not_o all_o which_o be_v mean_v when_o we_o be_v call_v sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n etc._n etc._n for_o these_o show_v some_o further_a transgression_n of_o our_o parent_n that_o bind_v the_o sin_n of_o adam_n falier_n on_o we_o and_o increase_v our_o guilt_n beyond_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n i_o mean_v increase_v it_o fundamentaliter_fw-la quoad_fw-la ●iusam_fw-la meritoriam_fw-la though_o not_o terminative_a quoad_fw-la poenam_fw-la demeritam_fw-la and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o all_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v free_v from_o the_o guilt_n of_o adam_n sin_n but_o only_o those_o of_o they_o that_o be_v within_o the_o special_a covenant_n of_o grace_n arg._n 12._o matth._n 23._o 31_o 35_o 36._o wherefore_o you_o be_v witness_n to_o yourselves_o that_o you_o be_v the_o child_n of_o they_o which_o kill_v the_o prophet_n fill_v you_o up_o then_o the_o measure_n of_o your_o father_n you_o serpent_n you_o generation_n of_o viper_n how_o shall_v you_o escape_v the_o damnation_n of_o hell_n that_o upon_o you_o may_v come_v all_o the_o rightous_a blood_n shed_v on_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o blood_n of_o righteous_a abel_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o zaccharias_n son_n of_o barachias_n who_o you_o slay_v between_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o altar_n very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o all_o these_o thing_n shall_v come_v upon_o this_o generation_n here_o 1._o that_o which_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o witness_v against_o themselves_o be_v something_o that_o may_v just_o subject_v they_o to_o punishment_n but_o that_o which_o they_o must_v so_o witness_n be_v that_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o they_o that_o kill_v the_o prophet_n and_o not_o of_o adam_n only_o go_v etc._n etc._n 2._o from_o hence_o christ_n conclude_v 1._o fill_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o your_o father_n etc._n etc._n q._n d._n 1._o have_v the_o same_o corrupt_a nature_n with_o your_o parent_n no_o wonder_n if_o you_o do_v the_o same_o deed_n 2._o it_o be_v just_a with_o god_n to_o forsake_v you_o for_o their_o sake_n and_o permit_v you_o to_o follow_v the_o nature_n that_o you_o have_v from_o they_o 2._o he_o call_v they_o a_o generation_n of_o viper_n and_o serpent_n not_o only_o because_o of_o their_o first_o father_n but_o because_o of_o the_o murderer_n of_o the_o
many_o more_o scripture_n arg._n 20._o from_o all_o the_o example_n of_o god_n actual_a execution_n of_o justice_n on_o child_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o near_a parent_n 1._o for_o that_o of_o cain_n i_o mention_v it_o before_o out_o of_o matth._n 23._o and_o the_o text_n show_v that_o his_o seed_n suffer_v for_o his_o sake_n and_o not_o only_o for_o adam_n when_o there_o be_v such_o a_o difference_n make_v between_o seth_n and_o he_o that_o his_o seed_n be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o man_n and_o so_o far_o excommunicate_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o marriage_n 2._o the_o infant_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o flood_n not_o only_o because_o of_o adam_n sin_n but_o because_o their_o father_n be_v grow_v so_o wicked_a and_o it_o seem_v by_o peter_n 1_o pet._n 3._o 19_o 20._o that_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n noah_n whole_a family_n even_o wicked_a cham_n be_v save_v for_o his_o sake_n 3._o when_o sodom_n be_v burn_v all_o the_o infant_n perish_v and_o it_o seem_v by_o judas_n 7._o that_o they_o suffer_v the_o vengeance_n of_o eternal_a fire_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o give_v themselves_o over_o to_o fornication_n and_o strange_a flesh_n ibid._n 4._o god_n destroy_v all_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o egypt_n for_o the_o prince_n and_o parent_n sin_n 5._o moses_n command_v to_o kill_v every_o male_a of_o the_o midianite_n among_o the_o little_a one_o even_o after_o they_o have_v give_v they_o quarter_n and_o bring_v they_o home_o numb_a 31._o 17._o 6._o so_o do_v they_o and_o more_o to_o the_o subject_n of_o sihon_n deut._n 2._o 34._o they_o utter_o destroy_v the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o little_a one_o of_o every_o city_n and_o leave_v none_o to_o remain_v 7._o so_o do_v they_o by_o og_n the_o king_n of_o bashan_n and_o his_o subject_n deut._n 3._o 6._o beside_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o they_o drive_v out_o 8._o the_o like_a god_n denounce_v against_o themselves_o for_o their_o rebellion_n deut_n 32._o 25._o 9_o the_o like_a be_v execute_v on_o achan_n family_n judg._n 7._o 24_o 25._o which_o indeed_o go_v beyond_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n 10._o god_n command_v saul_n to_o slay_v both_o man_n woman_n infant_n and_o suckling_n of_o 〈◊〉_d amalekite_n 1_o sam._n 15._o 3._o 11._o god_n kill_v the_o child_n beget_v by_o david_n in_o adultery_n for_o his_o sin_n 12._o he_o threaten_v out_o of_o his_o own_o loin_n to_o raise_v up_o evil_a against_o david_n for_o that_o sin_n and_o other_o evil_n 13._o he_o bring_v a_o curse_n on_o eli_n house_n after_o he_o for_o his_o and_o his_o son_n sin_n 14._o he_o say_v for_o solomon_n sin_n he_o will_v afflict_v the_o seed_n of_o david_n 1_o kin._n 11._o 39_o and_o so_o rend_v from_o he_o the_o ten_o tribe_n 15._o he_o cut_v off_o and_o bring_v evil_a on_o ahab_n posterity_n for_o his_o sake_n 1_o kin._n 21._o 21._o 15._o he_o reject_v all_o the_o seed_n of_o israel_n and_o afflict_v they_o and_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n for_o their_o parent_n sin_n 2_o king_n 17._o 20._o 16._o manasseh_n sin_n god_n will_v not_o pardon_v to_o his_o posterity_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o pardon_v himself_o 2_o kin._n 24._o 3_o 4._o 17._o ezek._n 9_o 6._o he_o give_v the_o like_a command_n slay_v utter_o old_a and_o young_a both_o maid_n and_o little_a child_n 18._o the_o child_n of_o babylon_n shemaiah_n and_o other_o be_v mention_v before_o 19_o i_o will_v mention_v but_o two_o more_o which_o shall_v be_v very_o remarkable_a the_o first_o be_v 2_o sam._n 21._o where_o the_o plague_n of_o famine_n be_v inflict_v for_o saul_n sin_n and_o heal_v by_o the_o sacrifice_a of_o seven_o of_o his_o posterity_n 20._o the_o last_o be_v the_o sad_a example_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o kill_v christ_n who_o be_v acquaint_v it_o seem_v with_o this_o doctrine_n that_o i_o maintain_v do_v say_v to_o pilate_n his_o blood_n be_v on_o we_o and_o on_o our_o child_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o all_o the_o church_n who_o therein_o may_v behold_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o much_o cursory_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o assertion_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o must_v answer_v some_o more_o of_o the_o chief_a objection_n beside_o what_o be_v already_o answer_v on_o the_o by_o and_o first_o i_o will_v answer_v those_o that_o make_v equal_o against_o the_o imputation_n of_o adam_n or_o our_o near_a parent_n sin_n and_o because_o learned_a and_o judicious_a placaeus_n have_v say_v more_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o thes_n salmuriens_fw-la vol._n 1._o de_fw-la statu_fw-la hom_n lapsi_fw-la ante_fw-la grat._n pag._n 206_o 207._o thes_n 12_o 13_o 14_o etc._n etc._n than_o any_o that_o i_o know_v of_o i_o shall_v consider_v of_o his_o reason_n as_o they_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o imputation_n of_o adam_n actual_a sin_n to_o his_o posterity_n and_o consequent_o make_v against_o our_o participation_n in_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n actual_a sin_n 1._o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o that_o of_o ezek._n the_o son_n shall_v not_o bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n for_o we_o shall_v bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o adam_n answ_n 1._o this_o speak_v of_o a_o son_n that_o disow_v his_o father_n iniquity_n and_o hate_v it_o and_o go_v not_o in_o the_o same_o way_n as_o be_v plain_a ezek._n 18._o 5_o 6._o 14_o to_o 17._o and_o of_o no_o other_o such_o shall_v not_o die_v for_o parent_n sin_n 2._o but_o this_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o he_o never_o deserve_v death_n for_o they_o but_o only_o that_o through_o gracious_a indulgence_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v inflict_v so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o pure_a justice_n according_a to_o the_o mere_a law_n of_o work_n obj._n god_n speak_v it_o to_o prove_v his_o righteousness_n and_o not_o his_o grace_n ver_fw-la 29._o answ_n it_o be_v his_o ordinate_a righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n which_o he_o must_v fulfil_v and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o mere_a law_n of_o work_n or_o nature_n which_o he_o vindicate_v it_o be_v his_o just_a and_o equal_a deal_n with_o man_n compare_v one_o to_o another_o suppose_v that_o they_o stand_v all_o upon_o term_n of_o grace_n 3._o and_o this_o be_v yet_o more_o plain_a in_o that_o the_o very_a same_o promise_n on_o the_o same_o ground_n be_v make_v to_o they_o that_o repent_v and_o turn_v from_o their_o evil_a way_n ver_fw-la 21_o 22._o certain_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o promise_n of_o grace_n and_o not_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o pure_a law_n of_o nature_n or_o work_n so_o that_o the_o reason_n here_o why_o that_o son_n who_o himself_o do_v that_o which_o be_v lawful_a and_o right_a shall_v not_o die_v for_o the_o father_n sin_n be_v the_o same_o as_o why_o a_o repent_a sinner_n shall_v not_o die_v for_o his_o sin_n ver_fw-la 21_o 22._o which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o pardon_v grace_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_a guilt_n that_o it_o undoubted_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o guilt_n there_o can_v be_v no_o pardon_n this_o answer_n shall_v serve_v also_o to_o those_o that_o confess_v the_o imputation_n of_o adam_n sin_n and_o yet_o from_o hence_o argue_v against_o the_o imputation_n of_o other_o parent_n sin_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v as_o to_o they_o that_o this_o text_n be_v no_o more_o against_o one_o than_o the_o other_o go_v if_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o former_a it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o late_a let_v they_o show_v any_o intimate_v difference_n 2._o say_v placaeus_n it_o agree_v not_o with_o right_a reason_n for_o 1._o if_o adam_n sin_n be_v impute_v than_o his_o obedience_n ought_v to_o be_v impute_v if_o he_o have_v continue_v innocent_a answ_n the_o word_n imputation_n as_o ambiguous_a i_o purposely_o avoid_v unless_o where_o i_o may_v explain_v it_o but_o not_o the_o sense_n before_o explain_v i_o grant_v that_o to_o be_v true_a which_o he_o suppose_v absurd_a but_o i_o say_v withal_o that_o yet_o adam_n impute_v righteousness_n alone_o will_v have_v save_v none_o that_o have_v have_v the_o least_o personal_a unrighteousness_n of_o his_o own_o because_o bonum_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la integris_fw-la we_o shall_v have_v be_v innocent_a as_o we_o come_v into_o the_o world_n but_o yet_o the_o next_o sin_n of_o our_o own_o will_v have_v spoil_v that_o innocency_n 2._o further_o i_o show_v before_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o convey_v
see_v it_o be_v pardon_v to_o noah_n from_o who_o all_o the_o world_n proceed_v and_o how_o can_v noah_n convey_v the_o guilt_n which_o he_o have_v not_o answ_n this_o objection_n be_v before_o answer_v in_o part_n remember_v still_o that_o the_o mere_a merit_n of_o punishment_n simple_o consider_v be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o pardon_n nor_o the_o mere_a reatus_fw-la facti_fw-la vel_fw-la culpe_v it_o remain_v true_a to_o all_o eternity_n that_o such_o a_o man_n do_v commit_v such_o a_o sin_n and_o that_o that_o sin_n deserve_v death_n but_o not_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o death_n for_o it_o remember_v also_o that_o this_o be_v communicate_v to_o posterity_n with_o their_o nature_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a act_n of_o god_n that_o remit_v the_o deserve_a punishment_n and_o pardon_v the_o sin_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v extend_v no_o further_o than_o he_o please_v as_o also_o that_o this_o mere_a merit_n do_v produce_v a_o proper_a guilt_n on_o every_o soul_n that_o have_v it_o which_o make_v it_o capable_a of_o pardon_n though_o to_o infant_n that_o be_v pardon_v the_o guilt_n and_o the_o pardon_n be_v in_o the_o same_o moment_n of_o time_n yet_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n the_o guilt_n go_v first_o these_o thing_n premise_v i_o further_a answer_n that_o there_o be_v two_o opinion_n of_o divine_n about_o pardon_n of_o infant_n some_o thinkthat_a only_o the_o elect_a be_v pardon_v and_o some_o as_o davenant_n ward_n amyraldus_n etc._n etc._n think_v that_o all_o the_o infant_n of_o believer_n or_o that_o be_v baptize_v right_o be_v pardon_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o former_a it_o must_v be_v say_v that_o when_o god_n pardon_v noah_n or_o any_o godly_a parent_n and_o his_o elect_a seed_n that_o pardon_n remain_v firm_a for_o ever_o but_o a_o pardon_n it_o be_v to_o the_o seed_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o parent_n and_o therefore_o suppose_v guilt_n which_o be_v by_o a_o necessary_a resultancy_n from_o the_o natural_a desert_n till_o grace_n destroy_v it_o but_o as_o for_o that_o seed_n as_o cham._n e._n g._n which_o be_v not_o elect_v god_n pardon_v noah_n original_a sin_n but_o limited_o intend_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o non-elect_a seed_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o guilt_n on_o their_o soul_n from_o that_o natural_a merit_n as_o if_o god_n have_v never_o pardon_v the_o progenitor_n for_o the_o desert_n and_o imputability_n adher_v to_o nature_n but_o the_o remission_n will_v go_v no_o further_o than_o free_a grace_n extend_v it_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o late_a it_o must_v be_v say_v that_o god_n pardon_v to_o noah_n and_o every_o godly_a parent_n the_o sin_n of_o adam_n and_o all_o other_o and_o to_o his_o infant_n while_o infant_n but_o with_o this_o limitation_n that_o if_o they_o themselves_o at_o year_n of_o discretion_n believe_v not_o they_o shall_v not_o continue_v pardon_v but_o perish_v either_o by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sin_n before_o so_o pardon_v as_o some_o think_v or_o only_o for_o the_o superadd_v sin_n as_o other_o think_v in_o a_o word_n every_o parent_n beget_v a_o son_n of_o adam_n and_o of_o himself_o a_o sinner_n and_o thereby_o beget_v a_o nature_n that_o have_v in_o itself_o compare_v with_o god_n law_n the_o fundamentum_fw-la reatus_fw-la and_o this_o he_o do_v never_o the_o less_o for_o be_v pardon_v himself_o unless_o his_o posterity_n be_v pardon_v with_o himself_o they_o will_v remain_v guilty_a for_o the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o commination_n be_v but_o to_o his_o own_o person_n make_v only_o a_o change_n on_o himself_o the_o disease_n be_v natural_a and_o the_o cure_n be_v accidental_a and_o therefore_o though_o he_o be_v cure_v yet_o will_v he_o convey_v the_o disease_n to_o posterity_n to_o explain_v this_o by_o the_o like_a suppose_v that_o by_o a_o stand_a law_n of_o the_o land_n all_o the_o posterity_n of_o any_o traitor_n be_v to_o be_v disinherit_v dishonour_v and_o banish_v it_o please_v the_o sovereign_n not_o to_o destroy_v this_o law_n but_o to_o dispense_v with_o it_o as_o he_o shall_v see_v special_a reason_n whereupon_o he_o pardon_v some_o one_o of_o a_o traitorous_a line_n with_o this_o limitation_n either_o that_o this_o pardon_n shall_v be_v but_o to_o his_o own_o person_n only_o or_o at_o most_o but_o to_o his_o seed_n immediate_a till_o they_o forfeit_v the_o benefit_n by_o ungrateful_a rejection_n in_o this_o case_n all_o his_o posterity_n will_v be_v nevertheless_o bear_v guilty_a of_o the_o foresay_a punishment_n only_o that_o guilt_n will_v be_v take_v off_o according_a to_o the_o term_n in_o the_o law_n and_o no_o further_o for_o the_o law_n be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o universal_a and_o the_o child_n be_v natural_o the_o posterity_n of_o a_o traitor_n whether_o in_o one_o degree_n or_o many_o and_o the_o pardon_n be_v but_o a_o singular_a and_o supralegal_a act_n and_o limit_v as_o be_v express_v and_o be_v purpose_v for_o the_o removal_n of_o a_o guilt_n from_o the_o particular_a person_n and_o not_o for_o the_o prevent_v it_o in_o any_o one_o of_o they_o or_o if_o the_o pardon_n be_v universal-conditional_a all_o be_v one_o what_o i_o have_v say_v about_o adam_n sin_n will_v more_o easy_o answer_v the_o like_a objection_n as_o to_o near_a parent_n sin_n obj._n 3_o if_o we_o be_v so_o guilty_a of_o our_o parent_n sin_n than_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o god_n pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v imperfect_a for_o he_o pardon_v they_o upon_o christ_n satisfaction_n to_o every_o believe_a parent_n and_o if_o after_o this_o they_o must_v be_v punish_v again_o on_o their_o posterity_n than_o be_v they_o not_o perfect_o pardon_v at_o the_o first_o answ_n the_o perfection_n of_o pardon_n and_o christ_n satisfaction_n must_v be_v discern_v by_o consider_v they_o in_o their_o own_o kind_n and_o in_o their_o perfect_a sufficiency_n to_o those_o end_n whereto_o god_n intend_v they_o and_o not_o according_a to_o mistake_v conceit_n of_o man_n pardon_n be_v not_o simple_o and_o absolute_o perfect_a in_o this_o life_n manosseh_n sin_n must_v be_v punish_v when_o he_o be_v dead_a on_o his_o posterity_n but_o it_o have_v no_o imimperfection_n dishonourable_a to_o god_n or_o to_o christ_n satisfaction_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o numerical_a guilt_n that_o be_v pardon_v to_o the_o father_n and_o not_o pardon_v to_o the_o son_n or_o remain_v on_o he_o from_o one_o sin_n there_o arise_v one_o single_a guilt_n to_o the_o first_o sinner_n and_o that_o multiply_v upon_o the_o multiplication_n of_o person_n from_o his_o loin_n and_o every_o person_n have_v a_o several_a guilt_n though_o from_o the_o same_o root_n 3._o note_v also_o that_o this_o objection_n make_v as_o much_o against_o our_o guilt_n of_o adam_n sin_n as_o of_o our_o near_a parent_n and_o more_o for_o they_o may_v say_v that_o sin_n have_v be_v pardon_v to_o many_o of_o our_o progenitor_n between_o adam_n and_o we_o but_o it_o hold_v not_o against_o either_o obj._n 4._o god_n will_v not_o drown_v noah_n with_o the_o world_n nor_o destroy_v lot_n with_o sodom_n and_o abraham_n say_v let_v it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n to_o destroy_v the_o righteous_a with_o the_o wicked_a answ_n 1._o god_n be_v not_o then_o deal_v with_o the_o world_n or_o with_o sodom_n for_o such_o sin_n as_o noah_n or_o lot_n be_v guilty_a of_o so_o that_o though_o he_o may_v have_v find_v sin_n in_o they_o deserve_v his_o wrath_n yet_o when_o he_o come_v to_o execute_v a_o extraordinary_a judgement_n for_o a_o extraordinary_a sin_n he_o will_v not_o deal_v with_o those_o as_o with_o such_o extraordinary_a or_o great_a or_o impenitent_a sinner_n who_o be_v not_o such_o 2._o it_o be_v justice_n evangelical_n therefore_o or_o on_o term_n of_o grace_n and_o not_o pure_a legal_a justice_n which_o abraham_n appeal_v to_o for_o the_o rescue_n of_o lot_n it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v a_o personal_a righteousness_n of_o lot_n which_o he_o plead_v with_o god_n for_o his_o deliverance_n from_o judgement_n even_o with_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n as_o a_o necessary_a work_n of_o his_o justice_n which_o those_o may_v note_v that_o will_v have_v no_o righteousness_n inherent_a in_o ourselves_o plead_v with_o god_n much_o less_o with_o justice_n for_o freedom_n from_o his_o wrath_n but_o it_o be_v but_o a_o righteousness_n consist_v in_o a_o freedom_n from_o that_o impenitency_n and_o wickedness_n which_o god_n come_v to_o revenge_v and_o not_o in_o perfect_a obedience_n this_o therefore_o show_v not_o what_o god_n may_v do_v in_o strict_a justice_n but_o what_o he_o will_v do_v in_o that_o justice_n which_o be_v temper_v with_o and_o prevail_v over_o as_o it_o be_v by_o mercy_n 3._o the_o infant_n of_o the_o old_a world_n and_o sodom_n perish_v with_o they_o
obj._n 5._o parent_n sin_n be_v not_o voluntary_a as_o to_o we_o go_v not_o we_o answ_n this_o be_v answer_v before_o they_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o our_o will_n and_o so_o voluntary_a and_o we_o come_v out_o of_o they_o that_o voluntary_o commit_v they_o we_o must_v not_o look_v on_o parent_n and_o child_n as_o on_o two_o distinct_a person_n that_o have_v no_o derivation_n from_o or_o dependence_n on_o each_o other_o but_o consider_v that_o our_o very_a be_v be_v from_o they_o and_o that_o god_n do_v actual_o punish_v and_o destroy_v child_n for_o their_o parent_n sin_n be_v prove_v already_o by_o a_o multitude_n of_o text_n and_o who_o dare_v say_v that_o he_o do_v it_o unjust_o because_o we_o be_v not_o consenter_n to_o prove_v that_o god_n do_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o prove_v it_o just_a because_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o unjust_o as_o for_o the_o great_a question_n whether_o any_o be_v damn_v for_o original_a or_o parent_n sin_n i_o answer_v whatever_o the_o degree_n of_o penalty_n be_v none_o can_v be_v free_v from_o it_o but_o by_o pardon_v grace_n through_o christ_n and_o therefore_o none_o but_o those_o that_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o pardon_v promise_n i_o shall_v conclude_v all_o with_o these_o follow_a corollary_n contain_v some_o use_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v and_o prove_v by_o we_o in_o this_o dispute_n cor._n 1._o this_o doctrine_n of_o our_o liableness_n to_o punishment_n for_o our_o near_a parent_n sin_n do_v much_o clear_a up_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o original_a sin_n as_o from_o adam_n and_o consequent_o much_o confirm_v we_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o and_o enable_v we_o to_o answer_v most_o of_o the_o cavil_n against_o it_o and_o i_o must_v confess_v for_o my_o part_n that_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o maintain_v our_o guilt_n of_o adam_n sin_n without_o this_o cor._n 2._o it_o hence_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n of_o all_o christian_n to_o bewail_v and_o beg_v pardon_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o ancestor_n sin_n as_o to_o the_o punishment_n which_o themselves_o be_v liable_a to_o for_o they_o they_o be_v not_o only_o to_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o adam_n but_o also_o the_o seed_n of_o idolater_n superstitious_a ignorant_a prophant_n unbelieving_a ancestor_n that_o their_o father_n be_v a_o amorite_n and_o their_o mother_n a_o hittite_n ezek._n 16._o 3_o 4._o and_o that_o he_o who_o eye_n be_v on_o all_o the_o son_n of_o man_n to_o give_v every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o way_n and_o do_n do_v recompense_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n into_o the_o bosom_n of_o their_o child_n after_o they_o jer._n 32._o 18_o 19_o 2_o kin._n 22._o 13._o great_a be_v the_o wrath_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v kind●●d_v against_o we_o because_o our_o father_n have_v not_o hearken_v to_o the_o word_n of_o this_o book_n to_o do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o be_v write_v so._n 2_o chron._n 29._o 6._o 9_o 2_o chron._n 34._o 21._o see_v a_o full_a example_n nehem._n 9_o from_o 16_o to_o the_o end_n especial_o ver_n 32_o 33_o 34_o 35_o 36_o 37._o psal_n 106._o 6_o 7._o we_o have_v sin_v with_o our_o father_n our_o father_n understand_v not_o thy_o wonder_n in_o egypt_n they_o remember_v not_o the_o multitude_n of_o thy_o mercy_n but_o provoke_v etc._n etc._n see_v to_o the_o end_n jer._n 14._o 20_o 21._o we_o acknowledge_v o_o lord_n our_o wickednest_n and_o the_o iniquity_n of_o our_o father_n for_o we_o have_v sin_v against_o thou_o do_v not_o abhor_v we_o for_o thy_o name_n sake_n etc._n etc._n jer._n 3._o 25._o we_o lie_v down_o in_o our_o shame_n and_o our_o confusion_n cover_v we_o for_o we_o have_v sin_v against_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n we_o and_o our_o father_n from_o our_o youth_n even_o to_o this_o day_n lament_n 5._o 7._o our_o father_n have_v sin_v and_o be_v not_o and_o we_o have_v bear_v their_o iniquity_n dan._n 9_o 16._o i_o beseech_v thou_o let_v thy_o anger_n and_o thy_o fury_n be_v turn_v away_o from_o thy_o city_n jerusalem_n thy_o holy_a mountain_n because_o for_o our_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o iniquity_n of_o our_o father_n jerusalem_n and_o thy_o people_n be_v become_v a_o reproach_n to_o all_o that_o be_v about_o we_o see_v the_o whole_a prayer_n nehem._n 9_o 2._o they_o stand_v and_o confess_v their_o sin_n and_o the_o iniquity_n of_o their_o father_n isa_n 14._o 20_o 21._o the_o seed_n of_o evil_a doer_n shall_v never_o be_v renown_v prepare_v slaughter_n for_o his_o child_n for_o the_o iniquity_n of_o their_o father_n isa_n 65._o 6_o 7._o behold_v it_o be_v write_v before_o i_o i_o will_v not_o keep_v silence_n but_o will_v recompense_v even_o recompense_n into_o their_o bosom_n your_o iniquity_n and_o the_o iniquity_n of_o your_o father_n together_o say_v the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n jer._n 16._o 10_o 11._o they_o shall_v say_v to_o thou_o wherefore_o have_v the_o lord_n pronounce_v all_o this_o great_a evil_n against_o we_o or_o what_o be_v our_o iniquity_n or_o what_o be_v our_o sin_n then_o shall_v thou_o say_v unto_o they_o because_o your_o father_n have_v forsake_v i_o say_v the_o lord_n and_o have_v walk_v after_o other_o god_n and_o have_v serve_v they_o and_o have_v worship_v they_o etc._n etc._n so_o jer._n 44._o 10_o 11_o 21_o 22._o the_o lord_n can_v no_o long_o bear_v but_o the_o land_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n because_o he_o remember_v the_o sin_n of_o their_o father_n i_o fear_v lest_o many_o of_o we_o yea_o most_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o not_o bewail_v and_o pray_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o forefather_n sin_n and_o desire_v godly_a man_n to_o consider_v more_o of_o it_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v cor._n 3._o from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a thing_n to_o be_v bear_v of_o evil_a parent_n and_o a_o blessing_n to_o be_v bear_v of_o those_o that_o fear_n god_n and_o according_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v cor._n 4._o also_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o god_n show_v mercy_n to_o the_o child_n of_o wicked_a parent_n it_o be_v a_o double_a blessing_n and_o the_o freeness_n of_o such_o grace_n be_v according_o to_o be_v magnify_v cor._n 5._o though_o blessing_n be_v not_o merit_v as_o curse_n be_v yet_o see_v the_o natural_a interest_n of_o child_n in_o their_o parent_n and_o parent_n in_o child_n be_v so_o great_a you_o may_v hence_o discern_v that_o even_o to_o reason_v it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o god_n shall_v deal_v better_o with_o the_o child_n of_o true_a believer_n than_o with_o other_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v special_a benefit_n by_o their_o parent_n faith_n consider_v that_o god_n be_v as_o prone_a to_o mercy_n as_o to_o severity_n cor._n 6._o may_v we_o not_o hence_o see_v some_o ground_n to_o justify_v god_n severity_n against_o those_o infidel_n part_n of_o the_o world_n who_o ancestor_n have_v refuse_v the_o gospel_n and_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o be_v not_o those_o infidel_n guilty_a of_o their_o forefather_n sin_n in_o the_o sense_n beforementioned_a if_o christ_n die_v for_o they_o and_o offer_v they_o himself_o his_o grace_n and_o benefit_n and_o they_o reject_v he_o it_o be_v a_o just_a punishment_n to_o posterity_n if_o for_o this_o sin_n of_o their_o father_n he_o leave_v their_o country_n in_o darkness_n and_o seek_v out_o a_o people_n that_o shall_v give_v he_o better_o welcome_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o so_o by_o we_o who_o have_v so_o abuse_v he_o it_o be_v not_o because_o in_o justness_n be_v may_v not_o but_o because_o in_o mercy_n he_o will_v not_o and_o the_o great_a and_o free_a be_v that_o mercy_n if_o he_o promulgate_v his_o law_n to_o the_o father_n and_o they_o reject_v they_o he_o may_v take_v that_o as_o a_o sufficient_a promulgation_n for_o the_o obligation_n of_o posterity_n and_o may_v judge_v they_o for_o reject_v that_o law_n or_o gospel_n and_o if_o they_o say_v we_o never_o hear_v it_o it_o suffice_v to_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v send_v among_o you_o and_o your_o father_n will_v have_v none_o of_o it_o but_o expel_v it_o out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o refuse_v to_o have_v he_o that_o redeem_v they_o reign_v over_o they_o aquinas_n handle_v this_o question_n 1._o 2._o q._n 81._o art_n 2._o utrum_fw-la etiam_fw-la alis_fw-la pecata_fw-la primi_fw-la parentis_fw-la vel_fw-la proximorum_fw-la parentum_fw-la traducantur_fw-la in_o posteros_fw-la deny_v it_o but_o then_o he_o seem_v not_o to_o speak_v at_o all_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o mere_a guilt_n or_o imputation_n but_o only_o of_o the_o traduction_n of_o inherent_a pravity_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o matter_n that_o we_o have_v special_o here_o to_o deal_v with_o and_o 2._o even_o in_o that_o his_o reason_n seem_v not_o of_o weight_n the_o sum_n be_v that_o only_a adam_n first_o