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justice_n peace_n power_n statute_n 3,508 5 8.3236 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53751 The reports of that late reverend and learned judge, Thomas Owen Esquire one of the justices of the Common pleas : wherein are many choice cases, most of them throughly argued by the learned serjeants, and after argued and resolved by the grave judges of those times : with many cases wherein the differences in the year-books are reconciled and explained : with two exact alphabeticall tables, the one of the cases, and the other of the principal matters therein contained. England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; Owen, Thomas, d. 1598.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1656 (1656) Wing O832; ESTC R13317 170,888 175

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be_v in_o my_o possession_n and_o they_o be_v evict_v by_o the_o right_a owner_n a_o covenant_n will_v lie_v contra_fw-la if_o i_o have_v not_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o let_v they_o and_o if_o i_o let_v land_n and_o j.s._n enter_v before_o the_o lessee_n the_o lessee_n can_v have_v a_o covenant_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la journe●ur_fw-la 35_o eliz._n scarret_n against_o tanner_n in_o c._n b._n 1458._o rot_v 1458._o in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o he_o be_v high_a constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o e._n in_o the_o county_n of_o ●…p_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o affray_n within_o the_o say_v hundred_o upon_o one_o walm_n who_o come_v present_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o tell_v he_o of_o it_o and_o take_v his_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n come_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o arrest_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o to_o prison_n until_o he_o can_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n of_o peace_n glanvill_n a_o constable_n can_v arrest_v one_o to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o a_o complaint_n make_v to_o he_o unless_o he_o himself_o see_v the_o peace_n break_v 7_o ed._n 4._o kingsmill_n contr_n for_o he_o be_v at_o common_a law_n conservator_fw-la pacis_fw-la 12_o h._n 7.18_o and_o how_o can_v he_o keep_v the_o peace_n if_o he_o may_v not_o compel_v they_o to_o find_v surety_n 44_o ed._n 3._o barr._n 2●2_n if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v threaten_v complain_v to_o the_o constable_n he_o may_v compel_v the_o party_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o may_v justify_v the_o imprison_a he_o or_o put_v he_o in_o the_o stock_n 22_o ed._n 4.35_o 10_o ed._n 4.18_o where_o a_o constable_n in_o such_o case_n may_v take_v a_o bond._n anderson_n i_o grant_v that_o constable_n be_v keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v and_o that_o be_v to_o take_v man_n that_o they_o find_v break_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o carry_v they_o to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o find_v surety_n but_o the_o constable_n can_v take_v security_n nor_o recognizance_n nor_o bail_n for_o he_o be_v not_o a_o officer_n upon_o record_n and_o if_o he_o do_v take_v a_o bond_n how_o shall_v he_o certify_v it_o and_o unto_o what_o court_n walmesley_n contr_n who_o say_v that_o the_o constable_n may_v take_v security_n by_o bond_n although_o not_o by_o recognizance_n or_o bail_n beaumond_n a_o constable_n may_v put_v he_o that_o break_v the_o peace_n within_o the_o stock_n but_o it_o must_v be_v where_o the_o breach_n of_o peace_n be_v commit_v in_o his_o view_n for_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o a_o man_n be_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n and_o then_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o justification_n do_v fail_v owen_n the_o oath_n be_v not_o material_a for_o although_o he_o can_v take_v such_o oath_n yet_o his_o take_n of_o surety_n be_v good_a and_o before_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o peace_n be_v preserve_v by_o constable_n and_o the_o statute_n that_o create_v justice_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o constable_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v justify_v sed_fw-la adjournatur_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 38_o eliz._n worsley_n against_o charnock_n in_o c._n b._n in_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute-merchant_n to_o charnock_n who_o sue_v out_o a_o execution_n against_o they_o and_o their_o land_n be_v several_o extend_v and_o they_o suppose_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v not_o seal_v with_o both_o their_o seal_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n they_o both_o bring_v a_o joint_n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o whether_o they_o can_v join_v in_o this_o action_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n warburton_n they_o shall_v not_o join_v for_o in_o all_o case_n a_o man_n must_v make_v his_o complaint_n according_a to_o his_o grief_n and_o here_o their_o grief_n be_v several_a as_o it_o two_o man_n be_v imprison_v they_o shall_v not_o join_v in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o same_o law_n in_o a_o battery_n 8_o ed._n 4._o 18_o h._n 6._o 10_o ed._n 4._o it_o j.s._n have_v good_n of_o divers_a man_n they_o shall_v not_o join_v in_o a_o replevin_n and_o 33_o h._n 6._o two_o man_n shall_v not_o join_v in_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la unless_o the_o land_n in_o execution_n be_v in_o they_o joint_o and_o 29_o ed._n 3._o two_o joynt-tenant_n infant_n alien_a they_o shall_v have_v several_a writ_n of_o cum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la ae●atem_fw-la but_o he_o confess_v the_o case_n in_o 30_o ed._n 3._o fitzherbert_n audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la where_o two_o man_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o conusor_n do_v release_v to_o one_o and_o then_o to_o another_o by_o another_o release_n yet_o both_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la but_o this_o be_v not_o law_n and_o beside_o they_o can_v recover_v damage_n joint_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o several_a vexation_n and_o this_o action_n be_v personal_a damage_n can_v be_v sever_v vid._n 2_o ed._n 3._o execution_n 45._o 9_o ed._n 4.31_o 12_o ed._n 4.6_o harris_n contra_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o reason_n the_o book_n in_o the_o 20_o of_o elizabeth_n be_v that_o no_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la which_o if_o it_o be_v law_n then_o be_v the_o doubt_n at_o a_o end_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o join_v because_o their_o grief_n be_v several_a methinks_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o if_o he_o that_o survive_v shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o whole_a that_o they_o shall_v join_v also_o in_o their_o discharge_n for_o if_o their_o charge_n be_v joint_a their_o discharge_n shall_v be_v joint_a also_o and_o in_o the_o 34_o h._n 6._o and_o 30_o ed._n 3._o where_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la may_v be_v bring_v joint_o and_o he_o resemble_v this_o to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o monstraverunt_fw-la where_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a be_v distreyn_v all_o the_o tenant_n shall_v join_v because_o the_o grievance_n to_o one_o may_v be_v a_o grievance_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n yeluerton_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n though_o sue_v of_o the_o execution_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la but_o not_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o ground_n be_v the_o statute-merchant_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v here_o bring_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n anderson_n if_o two_o man_n do_v i_o several_a trespass_n yet_o i_o may_v have_v a_o joint_a action_n against_o they_o and_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o if_o two_o be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n the_o nonsuit_n of_o one_o shall_v be_v the_o nonsuit_n of_o the_o other_o and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o statute_n be_v joint_a and_o also_o the_o execution_n then_o if_o all_o the_o writ_n be_v so_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la which_o be_v to_o discharge_v they_o shall_v be_v joint_a also_o especial_o in_o this_o writ_n where_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v defendant_n and_o therefore_o he_o resemble_v this_o case_n to_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o a_o attaint_n bring_v by_o two_o joint_o and_o one_o be_v non-sued_n yet_o this_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n because_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n defendant_n walmesley_n contr_n the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v according_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o wrong_n and_o the_o wrong_n begin_v in_o sue_v the_o execution_n and_o that_o be_v several_a and_o therefore_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v several_a also_o but_o if_o this_o statute_n have_v be_v good_a and_o have_v be_v discharge_v by_o release_n or_o defeasance_n than_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la may_v be_v bring_v joint_o for_o then_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o execution_n be_v joint_a but_o here_o be_v but_o a_o colourable_a statute_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v not_o begin_v before_o the_o execution_n sue_v owen_n and_o beaumond_n agree_v and_o after_o by_o assent_n of_o anderson_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v several_a writ_n note_v pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n &_o rot._n 323._o or_o 521._o between_o curteise_n and_o overscot_n if_o a._n do_v recover_v against_o b._n by_o two_o several_a judgement_n whereby_o b._n be_v in_o execution_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v one_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la but_o two_o several_a writ_n pasch_fw-mi 37_o eliz._n sawer_n against_o hardy_n in_o b._n r._n 254._o rot._n 254._o in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o woman_n be_v lessee_n for_o forty_o year_n sub_fw-la
replevin_n against_o edmund_n brach_n and_o other_o the_o defendant_n make_v conulance_n as_o baily_n to_o john_n levison_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n one_o william_n coup_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o eight_o acre_n of_o meadow_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o place_n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o do_v demise_n the_o same_o to_o richard_n coup_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n reserve_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n die_v and_o the_o land_n come_v to_o his_o wife_n as_o his_o executrix_n who_o marry_v roger_n owseley_n and_o that_o william_n coup_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o premise_n to_o stephen_n noke_n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o stephen_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o stephen_n enter_v and_o out_v the_o termor_n and_o enfeoff_v john_n leveson_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o the_o termor_n re-enter_v claim_v his_o term_n and_o for_o rent_n arreare_v the_o defendant_n make_v counsans_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o defendant_n because_o this_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n by_o noke_n to_o leveson_n and_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o termor_n be_v no_o attornment_n and_o this_o vary_v from_o littleberry_n case_n where_o the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n reentered_n for_o noke_n the_o lessor_n have_v not_o any_o attornment_n and_o can_v have_v no_o distress_n and_o his_o feoffee_n can_v be_v in_o better_a case_n than_o he_o himself_o and_o if_o the_o first_o feoffee_n make_v feoffment_n to_o b._n who_o enfeoff_n c._n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v that_o be_v attornment_n but_o to_o the_o first_o feoffee_n and_o not_o the_o other_o for_o he_o may_v be_v misconusant_fw-mi of_o it_o because_o he_o be_v out_v by_o the_o lessor_n but_o note_v judgement_n be_v not_o give_v till_o trin._n 36_o eliz._n pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n owen_n case_n edward_n owen_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o peerce_n for_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n the_o defendant_n make_v defence_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n because_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v rule_v to_o plead_v over_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o beneficial_a statute_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n except_o walmsley_n do_v extent_n to_o ancient_a demesne_n &_o 40_o ed._n 3.4_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o replevin_n 2_o h._n 7.17.21_o ed._n 4.3_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n or_o gloucester_n mich._n 33_o and_o 34_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 2122._o sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n sir_n edward_n clear_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n edward_n peacock_n and_o robert_n hinston_n clerk_n to_o present_v to_o a_o addowson_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la 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descend_v to_o john_n foster_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n who_o enter_v and_o enfeoff_v the_o lord_n rich_a and_o after_o marriage_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o he_o as_o servant_n to_o john_n foster_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o action_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o that_o the_o word_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n and_o cherchall_n shall_v go_v together_o and_o therefore_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n be_v sell_v before_o the_o death_n of_o margery_n by_z john_n foster_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o margery_n john_n can_v take_v nothing_o by_o the_o devise_n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 2325._o or_o 2929._o hambletons_n case_n john_n hambleton_n have_v issue_v four_o son_n john_n the_o elder_a robert_n the_o second_o richard_z the_o three_o and_o thomas_n the_o four_o and_o devise_v to_o each_o of_o they_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o of_o their_o heir_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o the_o survivor_n to_o be_v each_o other_o heir_n if_o these_o word_n make_v a_o remainder_n or_o be_v void_a be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o all_o those_o that_o survive_v be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o one_o joynt-tenant_n can_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o other_o for_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v that_o part_n and_o the_o survivority_n of_o each_o other_o heir_n each_o survivor_n that_o be_v all_o that_o survive_v shall_v be_v each_o other_o heir_n and_o so_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o 29_o eliz._n fenner_n case_n argue_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n at_o guildhall_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n that_o his_o son_n then_o within_o age_n and_o infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la before_o such_o a_o day_n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o i.s._n and_o he_o do_v marry_v she_o according_o and_z after_z at_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n he_o disagree_v to_o the_o marriage_n yet_o be_v the_o covenant_n perform_v for_o it_o be_v a_o marriage_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o covenantee_n will_v have_v until_o the_o disagreement_n vide_fw-la 7_o h._n 6.12_o dyer_n 143.313_o &_o 369._o 25_o eliz._n webbe_n against_o potter_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o webbe_n against_o potter_n the_o case_n be_v harris_n give_v land_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o one_o white_a and_o the_o deed_n be_v dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la johan._n white_a in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la johannae_n filiae_fw-la meae_fw-la habend_n dictae_fw-la joannae_n &_o heredibus_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la tenend_n de_fw-fr capitalibus_fw-la dominis_n feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la with_o warranty_n to_o john_n white_a and_o his_o heir_n periam_n the_o usual_a word_n in_o frankmarriage_n shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v for_o the_o word_n of_o frankmarriage_n be_v liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cum_fw-la joanna_n filia_fw-la mea_fw-la in_o the_o ablative_a case_n and_o although_o here_o it_o be_v in_o the_o dative_n case_n it_o be_v good_a and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o judge_n also_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n make_v after_o the_o espousal_n be_v hold_v good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n 2_o h._n 3._o donor_n 199.4_o ed_n 3.8_o dyer_n 262_o b._n and_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n before_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o now_o special_a tail_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o frankmarriage_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o his_o
opinion_n he_o rely_v upon_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o donor_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o if_o the_o habendum_fw-la do_v cross_v the_o premise_n it_o shall_v be_v void_a but_o a_o remainder_n be_v good_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o stranger_n but_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v upon_o such_o a_o gift_n during_o the_o four_o degree_n but_o after_o the_o reversion_n be_v good_a if_o he_o do_v attorne_a to_o the_o g●…ntee_n of_o the_o reversion_n windham_n frankmarriage_n be_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n for_o there_o want_v the_o word_n heir_n coke_n lib._n 1.103_o so_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o man_n &_o semini_fw-la svo_fw-la 10_o ass_n 26._o and_o after_o meade●gree●_n ●gree●_z with_o windham_n although_o the_o ground_n of_o frankmarriage_n be_v not_o observe_v yet_o that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o although_o there_o be_v no_o tenure_n between_o the_o donor_n and_o donee_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o good_a frankmarriage_n dyer_n it_o be_v no_o good_a frankmarriage_n because_o the_o usual_a word_n be_v not_o observe_v and_o if_o the_o word_n liberum_fw-la be_v omit_v it_o be_v not_o frankmarriage_n neither_o be_v it_o good_a give_v to_o a_o man_n but_o it_o must_v be_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o a_o man_n can_v give_v land_n to_o a_o woman_n causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o donor_n who_o by_o possibility_n may_v be_v inheritable_a to_o he_o and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o tenure_n between_o they_o and_o a_o acquittal_n and_o if_o any_o fail_v it_o be_v no_o frankmarriage_n and_o he_o say_v further_o that_o if_o it_o once_o take_v effect_n as_o frankmarriage_n and_o then_o the_o donor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n or_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o the_o donee_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v but_o shall_v remain_v as_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o not_o for_o life_n because_o it_o once_o take_v effect_n in_o the_o donee_n and_o their_o issue_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n in_o frankmarriage_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n yet_o this_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o frankmarriage_n and_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o not_o of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o if_o one_o give_v land_n in_o frankmarriage_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n yet_o be_v this_o a_o good_a frankmarriage_n and_o if_o the_o donor_n grant_v over_o his_o service_n yet_o do_v the_o frankmarriage_n continue_v although_o the_o donee_n attorn_a for_o they_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o therefore_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v the_o service_n will_v pass_v and_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o husband_n have_v all_o and_o the_o wife_n nothing_o because_o no_o estate_n to_o she_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o he_o can_v not_o construe_v the_o word_n to_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o donor_n for_o here_o be_v a_o express_a limitation_n of_o the_o fee_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o can_v be_v control_v by_o intendment_n and_o after_o 25_o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v no_o frankmarriage_n nor_o gift_n in_o tail_n but_o a_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o the_o ancient_a book_n be_v that_o where_o it_o take_v not_o effect_v as_o a_o frankmarriage_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o especial_a tail_n yet_o those_o at_o this_o time_n be_v not_o law_n but_o they_o agree_v that_o this_o at_o one_o time_n take_v effect_n as_o frankmarriage_n and_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la may_v be_v make_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n gibbs_n case_n gibbs_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n against_o basil_n for_o a_o gelding_n the_o case_n be_v one_o porter_n steal_v this_o gelding_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sell_v he_o to_o the_o defendant_n in_o open_a market_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lister_n and_o it_o be_v enter_v so_o in_o the_o toll_n book_n that_o lister_n sell_v he_o the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o alteration_n of_o his_o name_n shall_v make_v any_o alteration_n of_o the_o property_n although_o the_o sale_n be_v in_o open_a market_n windham_n and_o rhodes_n justice_n hold_v this_o no_o good_a sale_n to_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o ground_v their_o opinion_n on_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 2_o and_z 3_o phil._n and_o mar._n cap._n 7._o which_o provide_v that_o no_o property_n of_o steal_v good_n shall_v be_v alter_v that_o be_v sell_v unless_o the_o name_n and_o surname_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o sale_n be_v write_v in_o the_o toll-book_n and_o shuttleworth_n move_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o market_n and_o walk_v there_o for_o a_o hour_n together_o which_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o bar_n but_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o such_o special_a plea_n need_v not_o to_o be_v but_o shall_v be_v intend_v rouse_v case_n it_o be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o tenant_n for_o term_n dauter_n vie_v do_v continue_v and_o hold_v in_o his_o estate_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr if_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o whether_o in_o plead_v the_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v seize_v and_o not_o possess_v shuttleworth_n he_o be_v legal_o in_o at_o first_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o disseisor_n 15_o ed._n 4.41_o a_o freehold_n can_v not_o be_v gain_v where_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n and_o 12_o ass_n 22._o where_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o freehold_a and_o after_o be_v divorce_v by_o suit_n on_o the_o woman_n part_n whereby_o the_o woman_n be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o land_n yet_o if_o the_o husband_n continue_v possession_n and_o die_v seize_v this_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n because_o he_o be_v no_o disseisor_n gawdy_n he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o no_o disseisor_n and_o there_o it_o be_v move_v that_o if_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n or_o a_o disseisor_n make_v copy_n of_o copyhold_n land_n if_o they_o be_v good_a or_o voidable_a and_o note_v that_o wilde_n take_v here_o a_o diversity_n between_o a_o termor_n that_o hold_v over_o and_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n there_o be_v no_o freehold_a take_v from_o the_o lessor_n which_o the_o continuance_n of_o possession_n do_v not_o take_v from_o he_o but_o where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n there_o the_o freehold_n be_v disturb_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o disseisin_n but_o at_o that_o present_a it_o seem_v to_o the_o judge_n that_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n but_o the_o next_o term_n godfrey_n move_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o another_o life_n hold_v over_o his_o estate_n he_o have_v feesimple_n and_o he_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o some_o case_n for_o if_o he_o claim_v to_o be_v tenant_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n he_o shall_v not_o gain_v a_o fee-simple_n for_o littleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o releases_z 108._o say_v that_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n be_v where_o a_o man_n in_o his_o own_o wrong_n do_v convey_v land_n and_o tenement_n at_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o freehold_a and_o such_o occupy_a claim_v nothing_o but_o at_o will._n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n claim_v otherwise_o then_o at_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n he_o do_v not_o claim_v any_o thing_n but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n but_o claim_v to_o hold_v over_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o be_v no_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o 10_o ed._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n and_o the_o lessor_n die_v and_o he_o continue_v possession_n and_o claim_v fee_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o mortdancester_n and_o 18_o ed._n 4.25_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n dies_fw-la and_o the_o tenant_n continue_v in_o and_o the_o tenant_n be_v implead_v the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o reversion_n in_o he_o but_o the_o tenant_n have_v it_o and_o 22_o ed._n 4.38_o by_o hussey_n justice_n if_o a_o termor_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n there_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v in_o he_o by_o matter_n of_o law_n but_o it_o be_v a_o deubt_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n or_o not_o but_o it_o seem_v not_o for_o a_o trespass_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o before_o regress_n and_o in_o the_o 7_o h._n 4.43_o if_o a_o guardian_n hold_v the_o possession_n at_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o tenant_n for_o year_n after_o his_o term_n expire_v the_o estate_n shall_v be_v judge_v in_o fee_n and_o in_o our_o case_n he_o have_v
reason_n appear_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o lapse_n be_v to_o be_v take_v hac_fw-la vice_n and_o the_o king_n must_v take_v it_o then_o or_o not_o at_o all_o and_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v every_o lapse_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o king_n i_o conceive_v that_o far_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v be_v to_o the_o patron_n on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o when_o a_o lapse_n be_v devold_v to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o strange_a present_n if_o then_o the_o true_a patron_n may_v not_o present_v until_o the_o death_n of_o such_o incumbent_n perhaps_o the_o incumbent_n will_v resign_v or_o be_v deprive_v and_o a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v present_v again_o and_o again_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o so_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o patron_n shall_v never_o continue_v his_o advowson_n for_o by_o the_o covin_z between_o the_o stranger_n and_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o king_n to_o take_v his_o lapse_n the_o inc●mbent_n shall_v never_o die_v and_o afterward_o in_o this_o term_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o usurpation_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o lapse_n from_o the_o king_n because_o the_o avoidance_n accrue_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o incumbent_n cook_n ib._n 7.27_o a._n hillary_n 29_o eliz._n lassell_n case_n lassell_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v personal_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n and_o set_v forth_o how_o he_o be_v take_v by_o a_o latitat_fw-la by_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v shiriff_n who_o take_v this_o obligation_n upon_o his_o deliverance_n and_o urge_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o and_o say_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o three_o justice_n anderson_n be_v absent_a if_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o action_n wherein_o a_o man_n may_v appear_v by_o attorney_n than_o it_o be_v void_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n wherein_o in_o such_o case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o be_v between_o seekford_n and_o cutts_n 27._o &_o 28._o eliz._n rot._n 373._o and_o the_o next_o term_n it_o be_v move_v again_o anderson_n the_o obligation_n be_v void_a for_o when_o a_o express_a form_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o statute_n no_o variance_n ought_v to_o be_v from_o it_o but_o the_o other_o three_o justice_n be_v against_o he_o for_o they_o hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o appear_v in_o his_o proper_a person_n in_o case_n of_o a_o latitat_fw-la anderson_n i_o deny_v that_o for_o latitat_n have_v not_o be_v of_o above_o 60_o year_n continuance_n vid._n cook_n lib._n 10._o beufages_n case_n and_o his_o first_o institutes_n 225._o a._n pasch_fw-mi 25_o eliz._n kayre_a against_o deurat_n in_o c._n b._n 603._o rot._n 603._o in_o a_o waste_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v how_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n after_o which_o he_o commit_v waste_v the_o tenant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n without_o that_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v and_o upon_o issue_n join_v it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n of_o j.s._n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n the_o remainder_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o feoffment_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v they_o pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court._n anderson_n chief_a justice_n if_o the_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n be_v not_o part_v of_o their_o issue_n than_o the_o verdict_n be_v void_a for_o that_o point_n and_o that_o which_o be_v find_v more_o than_o their_o issue_n be_v void_a 33_o h._n 6._o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o hold_v joint_o with_o another_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v and_o then_o at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o although_o that_o they_o further_o find_v this_o privilege_n to_o be_v dispunisht_a of_o waste_n which_o upon_o the_o matter_n prove_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n yet_o because_o the_o tenant_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v take_v hold_n of_o this_o privilege_n or_o not_o the_o jury_n can_v find_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v out_o of_o their_o verdict_n and_o whereof_o the_o defendant_n will_v not_o take_v advantage_n by_o plead_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n their_o verdict_n be_v void_a 7_o h._n 6.33_o 21_o h._n 7.12_o where_o one_o plead_v in_o bar_n a_o feoffment_n and_o traverse_v the_o feoffment_n and_o hereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o have_v enfeoff_v the_o tenant_n after_o the_o fine_a levy_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o can_v be_v find_v because_o it_o be_v out_o of_o their_o issue_n 31_o assi_fw-fr 12._o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o demandant_n hillar_n 29_o eliz._n michael_n against_o donton_n in_o c._n b._n 639._o rot_v 639._o in_o a_o ejectment_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v repair_v the_o house_n with_o other_o covenant_n and_o condition_n of_o reentry_n for_o not_o performance_n and_o then_o he_o devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o same_o lessee_n for_o divers_a year_n after_o the_o first_o year_n expire_v yield_v the_o same_o rent_n and_o under_o the_o same_o covenant_n as_o in_o the_o former_a lease_n and_o he_o devise_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o first_o lease_n expire_v and_o the_o defendant_n be_v possess_v by_o force_n of_o his_o second_o lease_n do_v not_o repair_v the_o house_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v enter_v be_v the_o question_n shuttleworth_n in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n under_o the_o same_o covenant_n as_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v and_o the_o first_o be_v with_o covenant_n and_o condition_n the_o second_o shall_v be_v so_o also_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o devise_v the_o remainder_n over_o so_o that_o the_o devisee_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o of_o the_o condition_n he_o may_v and_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v conditional_a but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o shuttleworth_n to_o what_o purpose_n then_o be_v these_o word_n in_o the_o devise_n under_o the_o same_o covenant_n periam_n they_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n be_v not_o that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v conditional_a for_o covenant_n and_o condition_n differ_v much_o for_o the_o one_o give_v a_o action_n but_o not_o the_o other_o but_o the_o intent_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v perform_v the_o covenant_n upon_o pain_n to_o render_v damage_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n bottenham_n against_o herlakenden_n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n 1620._o rot._n 1620._o herlakenden_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n and_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n proviso_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o woman_n 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o if_o he_o fail_v of_o his_o payment_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o the_o woman_n enter_v and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v call_v reservation_n or_o reversion_n be_v the_o question_n anderson_n a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o reservation_n on_o a_o devise_n periam_n a_o man_n may_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n but_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n anderson_n every_o devisee_n be_v in_o in_o the_o sire_n by_o the_o devisor_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o this_o then_o be_v a_o reservation_n to_o the_o devisor_n and_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o woman_n gawdy_n wherefore_o can_v a_o man_n devise_v land_n reserve_v rend_v when_o by_o the_o statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o he_o may_v devise_v at_o his_o pleasure_n periam_n because_o his_o pleasure_n must_v correspond_v with_o the_o law_n anderson_n if_o i_o devise_v land_n to_o another_o reserve_v rend_v to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n and_o then_o devise_v the_o reversion_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n as_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v divide_v wherefore_o etc._n etc._n 29_o eliz._n glover_n against_o pipe_n in_o b._n r._n 838._o rot._n 838._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o where_o glover_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o copyhold_n of_o inheritance_n and_o have_v lease_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o commit_v any_o manner_n of_o waste_n and_o
if_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la do_v lie_v of_o a_o archdeaconary_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o function_n or_o dignity_n and_o therefore_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v of_o a_o office_n of_o a_o commissary_n but_o the_o 24_o ed._n 3.42_o be_v express_v in_o the_o point_n and_o 30_o edw._n 3.21_o a_o qure_n impedit_fw-la do_v lie_v of_o a_o priory_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o this_o exception_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o there_o be_v two_o other_o doubt_n in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la will_v lie_v for_o a_o executor_n for_o disturbance_n do_v in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o ed._n 3.7_o snigge_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v by_o the_o executor_n for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v they_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n by_o that_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7.2_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v for_o take_v of_o good_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o entry_n into_o land_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o a_o action_n as_o will_v survive_v in_o damage_n and_o may_v be_v a_o damage_n to_o the_o executor_n 7_o h._n 42._o a_o ejectement_n lie_v for_o executor_n upon_o a_o ejectment_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o if_o a_o ejectment_n be_v maintenable_a in_o which_o a_o term_n shall_v be_v recover_v it_o shall_v be_v also_o maintenable_a in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o which_o a_o presentment_n may_v be_v recover_v draw_v cont_n at_o the_o common_a law_n executor_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o a_o personal_a wrong_n quia_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la for_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n executor_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o arrear_n of_o rent_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o only_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o ed._n 3._o for_o that_o statute_n intend_v only_o to_o remedy_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v avaylable_a to_o the_o testator_n and_o be_v asset_n to_o pay_v debt_n and_o although_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la that_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o disturbance_n fait_fw-fr all_o eux_fw-fr but_o contra_fw-la if_o it_o be_v do_v in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la walmesley_n i_o conceive_v no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o statute_n give_v a_o action_n for_o the_o take_n of_o good_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n but_o here_o be_v no_o take_v but_o only_o a_o disturbance_n which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o parol_n perryam_n justice_n count_v for_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v to_o their_o testator_n and_o not_o for_o take_v good_n so_o that_o the_o take_n of_o good_n be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o resemblance_n and_o not_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o good_n only_o windham_n and_o anderson_n agree_v with_o perryam_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o this_o can_v be_v assetts_n put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o testator_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v damage_n shall_v not_o that_o be_v assetts_n and_o why_o may_v the_o damage_n here_o recover_v be_v assetts_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n be_v assett_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n aswell_o as_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n 32_o eliz._n foster_n and_o wilson_n against_o map_n in_o b._n r._n 71._o rot._n 71._o the_o case_n on_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v thus_o map_n the_o defendant_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o parsonage_n of_o broncaster_n by_o indenture_n and_o covenant_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a and_o indemnify_v and_o also_o all_o the_o profit_n thereof_o and_o premise_n against_o philip_n blount_n the_o parson_n of_o broncaster_n and_o hereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o map_n and_o the_o breach_n assign_v be_v that_o blount_n have_v enter_v and_o eject_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o point_n be_v if_o this_o shall_v be_v account_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o defendant_n because_o the_o defedant_n deliver_v his_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o his_o deed_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o deliver_v the_o counterpart_n to_o he_o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o gawdy_n say_v that_o the_o safe_a way_n have_v be_v to_o deliver_v his_o part_n as_o a_o escroll_n to_o be_v his_o deed_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v the_o counterpane_n but_o a_o great_a doubt_n be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o blount_n enter_v by_o a_o title_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o have_v enter_v by_o wrong_n and_o so_o the_o covenant_n not_o break_v for_o to_o save_v harmless_a be_v only_o from_o legal_a harm_n as_o it_o be_v in_o swettenhams_n case_n dyer_n 306._o where_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n suffer_v a_o prisoner_n to_o escape_v and_o take_v a_o bond_n of_o he_o to_o save_v he_o harmless_a and_o then_o the_o warden_n be_v sue_v upon_o a_o escape_n and_o thereupon_o he_o sue_v the_o obligation_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o forfeit_v because_o the_o party_n be_v not_o legal_o in_o execution_n and_o therefore_o the_o warden_n can_v not_o be_v damnify_v for_o the_o escape_n padsy_a cont_n the_o diversity_n be_v where_o the_o covenant_n be_v general_a and_o where_o it_o be_v special_a for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v special_a to_o save_v harmless_a from_o blount_n he_o ought_v to_o defend_v against_o he_o his_o entry_n be_v it_o by_o good_a title_n or_o by_o wrong_n and_o so_o be_v catesbies_n ease_n dyer_n 3.28_o where_o the_o lessor_n covenant_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o term_n sine_fw-la ejectione_n vel_fw-la interruptione_n alicujus_fw-la the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n because_o a_o stranger_n enter_v and_o do_v not_o say_v he_o have_v any_o title_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n gawdy_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v for_o if_o blount_n disturb_v he_o so_o that_o he_o can_v take_v the_o profit_n this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o hereby_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v damnify_v 2_o ed._n 4.15_o where_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v that_o the_o obliger_n shall_v warrant_v and_o defend_v the_o oblige_v for_o ever_o and_o against_o all_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o warrant_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o danby_n to_o be_v no_o plea_n because_o he_o can_v warrant_v unless_o the_o other_o be_v implead_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o danby_n and_o needham_n that_o if_o the_o obligee_n be_v out_v by_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v no_o title_n the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_a by_o reason_n of_o this_o word_n defend_v wray_n agree_v and_o say_v that_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o ease_n of_o 26_o h._n 8.3_o where_o the_o lessor_n covenant_v to_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o there_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o covenant_n if_o he_o be_v wrongful_o out_v but_o our_o case_n be_v to_o save_v harmless_a which_o be_v of_o great_a force_n than_o to_o warrant_v for_o to_o warrant_v land_n be_v only_o upon_o the_o title_n but_o here_o be_v the_o lessee_n out_v by_o wrong_n or_o by_o title_n yet_o be_v the_o covenant_n break_v to_o which_o the_o other_o justice_n agree_v fenner_n vouchf_n 18_o ed._n 4.27_o where_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o save_v j.s._n harmless_a against_o i_o if_o i_o do_v arrest_n j.s._n although_o wrongful_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_a which_o the_o other_o justice_n deny_v and_o at_o last_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 33_o eliz._n elmer_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o thatcher_n in_o c._n b._n 355._o rot._n 1125._o and_o cook_n 1._o inst_z 355._o in_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n whereof_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o dower_n the_o defendant_n confese_v she_o be_v tenant_n in_o dower_n but_o show_v how_o she_o commit_v waste_v 4._o statut_fw-la westm_n 2._o cap._n 4._o wherefore_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o waste_n to_o which_o she_o appear_v and_o plead_v nothing_o for_o which_o he_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o no_o waste_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o defendant_n demur_v owen_n for_o the_o defendant_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v not_o in_o this_o case_n for_o such_o
justice_n cook_n be_v against_o it_o that_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n but_o they_o agree_v that_o if_o one_o buy_v corn_n and_o thereof_o make_v meal_n or_o oatmeal_n and_o sell_v it_o that_o this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o be_v usual_a and_o be_v no_o alteration_n and_o therefore_o remain_v the_o same_o corn_n but_o starch_n be_v alter_v by_o a_o trade_n or_o science_n which_o be_v a_o mystery_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v sell_v but_o cook_n chief_a justice_n contra_fw-la and_o cite_v one_o franklinghams_n cass_n michaelm_v 39_o &_o 40_o eliza._n in_o b._n r._n where_o one_o buy_v barley_n and_o because_o it_o be_v of_o such_o quantity_n that_o he_o can_v not_o make_v malt_n of_o it_o in_o his_o own_o house_n he_o make_v malt_n thereof_o in_o another_o house_n by_o his_o own_o servant_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v first_o that_o the_o conversion_n of_o corn_n into_o malt_n in_o his_o own_o house_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o sell_v it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o save_n for_o it_o second_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v in_o another_o house_n he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o proviso_n and_o so_o within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o pasch_fw-mi 42_o eliz._n between_o reynolds_n and_o gerret_n that_o if_o a_o miller_n buy_v corn_n and_o grind_v it_o and_o sell_v it_o within_o his_o house_n this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o the_o checquer_n chamber_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n there_o between_o baron_n and_o brise_n adjudge_v there_o that_o a_o costermonger_n who_o buy_v pippin_n to_o sell_v they_o again_o be_v out_o of_o this_o statute_n because_o they_o be_v necessary_a victual_n and_o divers_a exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o information_n viz._n where_o he_o say_v ligamen_fw-la anglicè_fw-la starch_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o such_o word_n but_o it_o be_v ligumen_n and_o the_o anglicè_fw-la will_v not_o help_v this_o mistake_n cook_n 10._o rep._n 134._o and_o this_o exception_n be_v take_v by_o justice_n winch._n but_o warburton_n justice_n cont_n for_o starch_n be_v a_o thing_n new_o devise_v and_o there_o be_v no_o latin_a word_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o anglice_fw-la there_o be_v good_a foster_n justice_n take_v a_o exception_n because_o the_o information_n conclude_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la for_o this_o statute_n be_v of_o force_n until_o the_o 8_o elizab._n and_o then_o be_v determine_v until_o the_o 13_o of_o elizabeth_n and_o then_o it_o be_v revive_v so_o there_o be_v two_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o where_o a_o statute_n continue_v the_o tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la and_o be_v never_o discontinue_v nor_o determine_v there_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o this_o diversity_n have_v be_v twice_o adjudge_v upon_o this_o very_a statute_n viz._n 9_o eliz._n in_o palmer_n case_n and_o in_o the_o 35_o eliz._n warburton_n count_v for_o the_o information_n do_v intend_v only_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 6_o and_o 14._o and_o he_o do_v recite_v the_o word_n thereof_o in_o his_o information_n also_o this_o statute_n only_o make_v the_o offence_n and_o declare_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o and_o no_o other_o statute_n make_v any_o addition_n to_o it_o or_o increase_v the_o penalty_n but_o only_o revive_v it_o to_o endure_v in_o perpetuum_fw-la but_o if_o a_o statute_n do_v prohibit_v a_o thing_n and_o another_o statute_n give_v a_o penalty_n there_o upon_o information_n upon_o the_o penalty_n both_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v recite_v and_o to_o conclude_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la vid._n commentar_n 206._o morgan_n case_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n 37_o h._n 8._o be_v revive_v the_o 13_o eliz._n and_o a_o addition_n make_v to_o it_o there_o such_o inclusion_n ought_v to_o be_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la but_o where_o the_o statute_n be_v only_o revive_v it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o perjury_n 5_o eliz._n be_v continue_v until_o the_o 14_o eliz._n and_o then_o it_o be_v determine_v and_o 27_o eliz._n be_v revive_v yet_o all_o information_n upon_o that_o statute_n be_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la 5_o elizab._n cook_n this_o be_v no_o good_a exception_n and_o cite_v talbot_n and_o sheldens_n case_n hillar_n 33_o eliz._n who_o be_v indict_v for_o recusancy_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la 23_o eliz._n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o the_o penalty_n be_v demand_v for_o the_o 10_o eliz._n make_v the_o offence_n and_o the_o 23_o eliz._n give_v the_o penalty_n but_o if_o the_o information_n be_v for_o the_o offence_n only_o there_o it_o have_v be_v good_a see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n 182._o but_o if_o there_o be_v divers_a statute_n in_o the_o point_n of_o information_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la be_v good_a because_o the_o best_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n vid._n 5_o h._n 7._o 17._o 8_o ed._n 3.47_o ●_o pasch_fw-mi 10_o jacob._n waller_n against_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v on_o a_o lease_n make_v from_o the_o dean_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o dean_n in_o the_o 38_o eliz._n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n to_o one_o themilthorpe_n and_o then_o in_o the_o 42_o eliz._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o three_o life_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o a_o covenant_n to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a against_o themilthorpe_n afterward_o the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n sc_a after_o michaelmass_o which_o be_v a_o rend_a day_n and_o he_o be_v disturb_v by_o themilthorpe_n bring_v this_o covenant_n and_o two_o point_n be_v move_v in_o the_o case_n first_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a to_o walter_n whether_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v void_a also_o second_o if_o the_o livery_n make_v after_o the_o rend_a day_n be_v void_a hoghton_n sergeant_n if_o the_o covenant_n depend_v on_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lease_n as_o a_o covenant_n to_o repay_v the_o thing_n devise_v or_o to_o pay_v rend_v these_o have_v be_v void_a because_o the_o lease_n itself_o be_v void_a for_o they_o do_v immediate_o depend_v upon_o the_o lease_n but_o where_o the_o covenant_n be_v for_o a_o thing_n collateral_a as_o a_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessor_n be_v owner_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n or_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o or_o shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o save_v harmless_a these_o covenant_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o lease_n and_o interest_n be_v good_a although_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o the_o 43_o ed._n 3._o prove_v this_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o a_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr a_o covenant_n by_o they_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o wife_n contra_fw-la where_o the_o covenant_n concern_v the_o interest_n as_o payment_n of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n also_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v immediate_o upon_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o hold_v it_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n because_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n dodderidge_n sergeant_n the_o covenant_n be_v void_a because_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a but_o contra_fw-la if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o covenant_n to_o enjoy_v for_o three_o life_n and_o he_o rely_v much_o on_o the_o difference_n between_o tempus_fw-la annorum_fw-la and_o terminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la in_o cook_n 1_o rep._n 124._o nichols_n count_v the_o covenant_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o in_o force_n for_o when_o a_o estate_n be_v create_v in_o which_o be_v employ_v a_o covenant_n in_o law_n there_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v void_a the_o covenant_n be_v void_a also_o but_o when_o there_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n in_o deed_n there_o it_o be_v otherwise_o although_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a or_o voydable_a as_o if_o he_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v during_o the_o term_n and_o the_o lessee_n resign_v yet_o be_v the_o covenant_n good_a although_o the_o term_n be_v go_v and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n the_o livery_n be_v good_a for_o until_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v the_o lessor_n shall_v retain_v his_o land_n and_o no_o rent_n be_v due_a vid._n commentat_fw-la 423._o for_o by_o intendment_n the_o possession_n be_v better_a than_o the_o rent_n and_o cook_n agree_v to_o this_o and_o the_o justice_n agree_v with_o nicholls_n trinit_fw-la 10_o jacob_n barnes_n case_n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o lessor_n a_o formedon_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n without_o he_o in_o
be_v upon_o the_o plead_n taylor_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n 9_o elizabeth_n do_v grant_v and_o assign_v this_o to_o air_n the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o ayer_n sc_n 8_o elizabeth_n taylor_n do_v grant_v and_o assign_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o defendant_n without_o traverse_v the_o gift_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n williams_n there_o need_v no_o traverse_n for_o be_v grant_v the_o 8_o elizab._n it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v be_v grant_v 9_o eliz._n 2_o edw._n 6._o and_o 1_o h._n 5._o anderson_n he_o ought_v to_o travers_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o confess_v and_o avoid_v a_o grant_n by_o confession_n that_o be_v grant_v to_o another_o before_o for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o the_o second_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o so_o be_v so_o confess_v here_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o travers_n walmesley_n count_v in_o 32_o h._n 6._o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o at_o another_o day_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v another_o arbitrement_n etc._n etc._n for_o by_o that_o the_o first_o arbitrement_n be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o will_n that_o after_o that_o there_o be_v another_o will_n make_v without_o traverse_v and_o there_o be_v difference_n between_o land_n and_o chattel_n for_o land_n may_v be_v get_v out_o of_o a_o man_n by_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v that_o after_o the_o feoffment_n the_o feoffor_a enter_v and_o it_o disseise_v the_o feoffee_n and_o do_v infeoff_v another_o but_o it_o can_v b●_n so_o here_o of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n for_o no_o man_n can_v take_v it_o away_o from_o the_o lessee_n by_o wrong_n glanvill_n and_o kingsmill_n count_v there_o must_v be_v a_o traverie_n for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o confession_n before_o there_o can_v be_v a_o avoidance_n but_o here_o he_o do_v not_o confess_v the_o grant_n but_o plead_v matter_n that_o deny_v it_o be_v grant_v and_o at_o last_o anderson_n give_v judgement_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o travers_n 42_o eliz._n rudd_n against_o topsey_n in_o c._n b._n 135._o rot._n 135._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v that_o edward_n capell_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n and_o do_v let_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n and_o during_o the_o lease_n he_o present_v the_o defendant_n and_o the_o doubt_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o surrender_n or_o a_o extinguishment_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v a_o surrender_n but_o be_v clear_o a_o extinguishment_n for_o if_o a_o man_n do_v present_a to_o his_o own_o church_n as_o proctor_n to_o another_o by_o this_o he_o lose_v his_o advowson_n nat._n br._n 25.17_o ed._n 33.24_o h._n 6._o hillar_n 42_o &_o 43_o eliz._n forrest_n against_o ballard_n 2480._o rot._n 2480._o a_fw-la audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v bring_v upon_o a_o statute_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v before_o a_o mayor_n who_o have_v no_o power_n to_o take_v it_o anderson_n an_fw-mi audita_fw-la querela_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o void_a statute_n but_o kingsmill_n walmesley_n and_o warburton_n count_v and_o walmesley_n cite_v 〈◊〉_d br._n 102._o where_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v bring_v upon_o a_o forge_a statute_n and_o there_o it_o will_v lie_v upon_o a_o statute_n make_v by_o duress_n 20_o ed._n 3.28_o trinit_fw-la 40._o eliz._n goodrick_n against_o cooper_n in_o c._n b._n 1259._o rot._n 1259._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o rent_n grant_v to_o the_o master_n and_o scholar_n of_o emanuel_n college_n in_o cambridge_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o one_o spendelose_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o &c._n &c._n by_o his_o deed_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_a master_n and_o fellow_n a_o rent_n ch._n of_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o ever_o and_o that_o spendlose_o do_v seal_v his_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n to_o one_o j.s._n to_o deliver_v it_o according_o but_o there_o be_v no_o dead_a to_o show_v their_o receipt_n thereof_o and_o then_o they_o seal_v the_o other_o part_n but_o they_o make_v no_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v it_o and_o it_o be_v ●ound_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v pay_v for_o divers_a year_n after_o walmesley_n although_o no_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v yet_o it_o be_v good_a for_o by_o their_o seal_n of_o the_o counterpart_n there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a agreement_n to_o the_o grant_n as_o it_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o corporation_n by_o deed_n although_o they_o can_v accept_v of_o this_o but_o by_o attorney_n yet_o if_o they_o bring_v a_o waste_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a agreement_n to_o vest_n it_o in_o they_o quod_fw-la assi_fw-fr justiciarii_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n michaelm_n 43_o &_o 44._o eliz._n claygate_n against_o bachelor_n in_o c._n b._n 3217._o rot._n 3217._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o thirty_o pound_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o robert_n bachelor_n son_n to_o the_o defendant_n do_v use_v the_o trade_n of_o haberdasher_n as_o journeyman_n servant_n or_o apprentice_n or_o as_o a_o master_n within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n within_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n and_o rochester_n within_o four_o year_n after_o the_o date_n that_o then_o if_o he_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n upon_o request_n the_o obligation_n to_o be_v void_a and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v against_o law_n and_o then_o all_o be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o freeman_n and_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_n carta_n cap._n 20._o and_o be_v against_o the_o commonwealth_n 2_o h_n 5._o &_o 5._o and_o anderson_n say_v that_o he_o may_v aswell_o bind_v himself_o that_o he_o will_v not_o go_v to_o church_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n michaelm_n 43_o &_o 44_o eliz._n dogget_n against_o dowell_n in_o c._n b._n 65●_n rot._n 65●_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n he_o have_v lend_v to_o he_o 30_o l._n the_o 10_o day_n of_o may_n 5_o eliz._n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o viz._n the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n aforesaid_a do_v promise_v and_o assume_v upon_o himself_o that_o he_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n will_v lend_v the_o plaintiff_n other_o thirty_o pound_n for_o a_o year_n or_o give_v to_o he_o five_o pound_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o consideration_n be_v good_a for_o although_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v at_o another_o day_n yet_o be_v it_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o so_o that_o in_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v account_v all_o at_o one_o time_n and_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 372._o where_o the_o master_n promise_v one_o who_o be_v bail_n for_o his_o servant_n that_o he_o will_v save_v he_o harmless_a this_o be_v no_o consideration_n for_o the_o ballment_n be_v of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o be_v execute_v before_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o if_o the_o master_n have_v first_o request_v and_o afterward_o assume_v there_o it_o be_v good_a and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o sydenham_n against_o worthington_n trinit_fw-la 27_o eliz._n rot._n 748._o where_o the_o request_n be_v before_o and_o the_o promise_n after_o and_o there_o it_o be_v a_o good_a assumpsit_fw-la warburton_n agree_v and_o it_o be_v like_a as_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v to_o you_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o i_o will_v give_v you_o five_o pound_n this_o be_v no_o good_a contract_n but_o all_o the_o justice_n on_o the_o contrary_a for_o when_o at_o the_o first_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v lend_v to_o the_o defendant_n thirty_o pound_n that_o be_v absolute_a and_o the_o speak_n on_o the_o second_o day_n can_v have_v such_o reference_n to_o the_o first_o agreement_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v all_o one_o anderson_n if_o i_o say_v to_o one_o in_o consideration_n you_o will_v serve_v i_o for_o a_o year_n i_o will_v give_v you_o five_o pound_n here_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o consideration_n be_v precedent_n and_o not_o mutual_a and_o so_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o defendant_n hillar_n 41_o eliz._n wentworth_n against_o wright_n 2529._o rot._n 2529._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la two_o point_n be_v move_v 1._o if_o the_o parson_n be_v make_v bishop_n whether_o the_o patron_n shall_v present_v or_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n william_n the_o king_n shall_v for_o before_o the_o statute_n the_o pope_n shall_v present_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o bishop_n have_v receive_v his_o presentment_n gratis_o from_o the_o pope_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o king_n now_o
court_n of_o ward_n tenant_n of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o sir_n henry_n dimmock_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o sir_n henry_n dimmock_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v premier_fw-fr seisin_n trist_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o because_o sir_n henry_n do_v not_o die_v within_o his_o homage_n but_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o bargainor_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o bargainee_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v waste_v the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o have_v waste_n unless_o the_o deed_n be_v introl_v before_o the_o waste_n commit_v 3_o jacobi_n bellingham_n against_o alsop_n bargainee_n before_o inrolment_n sell_v the_o land_n over_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o second_o bargain_n be_v void_a 10_o eliz._n mocket_n case_n disseisee_fw-mi release_v to_o the_o bargainee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n before_o inrolment_n and_o adjudge_v void_a 5_o eliz._n in_o pophams_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o inrolment_n have_v alter_v the_o common_a law_n for_o now_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n no_o use_n be_v raise_v until_o it_o be_v enrol_v but_o all_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o pray_v premier_fw-fr seisin_n if_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n for_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o no_o use_n shall_v be_v unless_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v but_o if_o it_o be_v enrol_v it_o pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o then_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v be_v tenant_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o sir_n henry_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v and_o that_o rend_v pay_v to_o the_o bargainor_n at_o the_o rent-day_n incur_v after_o the_o bargain_n be_v good_a and_o the_o bargainee_n have_v no_o remedy_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n execute_v trinit_fw-la 12_o jacobi_n cuddington_n against_o wilkin_n in_o c._n b._n 924._o rot._n 924._o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n thief_n the_o defendant_n justify_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v steal_v sheep_n 37_o eliz._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v protestando_fw-la that_o he_o have_v not_o steal_v sheep_n and_o plead_v the_o general_n pardon_v 7_o jacobi_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o pardon_n have_v so_o purge_v and_o abolish_v the_o offence_n that_o now_o he_o be_v no_o thief_n 1_o ed._n 3._o corone_n 15._o 2_o ed._n 3._o corone_n 81._o 1_o assi_fw-fr 3._o so_o if_o one_o call_v another_o villain_n after_o he_o be_v enfranchise_v and_o in_o one_o baxter_n case_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v accuse_v for_o perjury_n and_o acquit_v by_o trial_n if_o he_o be_v afterward_o call_v perjure_v he_o shall_v have_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n seaman_n against_o cuppledick_n in_o a_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o servant_n scil_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v assault_v his_o servant_n and_o will_v have_v beat_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v yeluerton_n the_o bar_n be_v good_a for_o the_o master_n may_v defend_v his_o servant_n or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v lose_v his_o service_n 19_o h._n 6.60_o a._n crook_n justice_n the_o lord_n may_v justify_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o villain_n for_o he_o be_v his_o inheritance_n william_n contr_n the_o master_n can_v justify_v but_o the_o servant_n may_v justify_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o master_n for_o he_o owe_v duty_n to_o his_o master_n 9_o ed._n 4.48_o yeluerton_n the_o master_n may_v maintain_v a_o plea_n personal_a for_o his_o servant_n 21_o h._n 7._o and_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o beat_v his_o servant_n and_o also_o a_o man_n may_v justify_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o cattle_n cook_n a_o man_n may_v use_v force_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o good_n if_o another_o will_v take_v they_o and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n will_v strike_v your_o cattle_n you_o may_v justify_v in_o defence_n of_o they_o and_o so_o a_o man_n may_v defend_v his_o son_n or_o servant_n but_o he_o can_v break_v the_o peace_n for_o they_o but_o if_o another_o do_v assault_v the_o servant_n the_o master_n may_v defend_v he_o and_o strike_v the_o other_o if_o he_o will_v not_o let_v he_o alone_o williams_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o banhams_n case_n that_o a_o man_n can_v justify_v a_o battery_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o soil_n a_o fortiori_fw-la he_o can_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o servant_n vid._n 19_o h._n 6.31_o 9_o ed._n 4.48_o trinit_fw-la 12._o jacob._n drury_n against_o waller_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o 200_o l._n deliver_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o question_n be_v if_o denial_n by_o the_o defendant_n to_o pay_v it_o upon_o request_n will_v bear_v this_o action_n and_o the_o case_n of_o isaac_n be_v urge_v who_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n etc._n etc._n for_o 200_o l._n in_o a_o bag_n and_o by_o verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o demand_n be_v make_v thereof_o and_o a_o denial_n to_o pay_v it_o and_o by_o dodderidge_n it_o be_v a_o conversion_n crook_n accord_v but_o haughton_n doubt_v the_o case_n and_o man_n prothonotary_n say_v that_o he_o remember_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o case_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o such_o case_n denial_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v a_o conversion_n haughton_n i_o remember_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o trunk_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v there_o that_o if_o one_o have_v timber_n in_o my_o land_n and_o he_o demand_v liberty_n to_o carry_v it_o off_o my_o land_n and_o i_o deny_v it_o this_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a conversion_n dodridge_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n in_o the_o case_n for_o a_o horse_n or_o money_n can_v be_v know_v if_o they_o be_v use_v but_o timber_n may_v et_fw-la adjournatur_fw-la michaelm_n 8_o jacobi_n alfo_n and_o dennis_n against_o henning_n in_o b._n r._n 969._o rot._n 969._o in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o thomas_n tavener_n by_o indenture_n primo_fw-la jacobi_n do_v demise_n land_n to_o one_o salisbury_n for_o 7._o year_n and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n salisbury_n do_v covenant_n grant_v condescend_v and_o agree_v with_o taverner_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n that_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n shall_v pay_v to_o taverner_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v 75_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o after_o taverner_n demise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o mary_n taverner_n for_o life_n and_o he_o demise_v the_o reversion_n for_o 40._o year_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v and_o for_o rend_v due_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o st_n michael_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o first_o question_n be_v if_o this_o be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a because_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o pay_v this_o as_o a_o rent_n and_o resolve_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o court_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n of_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v by_o indenture_n and_o their_o intention_n be_v to_o have_v it_o as_o a_o rent_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o indenture_n shall_v be_v account_v to_o be_v his_o who_o may_v most_o proper_o speak_v they_o 26_o h._n 8.2_o 10_o eliz._n 275._o 22_o h._n 6.58_o 28_o h._n 8.6_o and_o the_o case_n between_o whitchett_n and_o fox_n in_o replevin_n this_o term_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n with_o the_o lessor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o alien_n without_o his_o assent_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o after_o he_o alien_v and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n although_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v covenant_n for_o be_v by_o indenture_n they_o shall_v be_v the_o word_n of_o both_o and_o the_o word_n sub_fw-la paena_fw-la ●orisfacturae_fw-la be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lessor_n the_o second_o point_n be_v if_o the_o assignee_n for_o 40_o year_n may_v have_v a_o covenant_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v he_o may_v for_o it_o be_v for_o payment_n of_o rent_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o land_n as_o to_o build_v or_o repair_v a_o house_n there_o a_o covenant_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o assignee_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o it_o do_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o will_v lie_v by_o the_o statue_n of_o
the_o wife_n be_v at_o large_a to_o have_v the_o twelve_o pound_n and_o her_o dower_n also_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o she_o can_v not_o have_v her_o jointure_n for_o by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o dower_n her_o jointure_n be_v bar_v for_o the_o rent_n be_v give_v she_o in_o recompense_n of_o her_o dower_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v rend_v &_o dower_n also_o wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o her_o entry_n on_o the_o land_n be_v not_o good_a 30_o &_o 31_o eliz._n the_o king_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o hudson_n 1832._o rot._n 1832._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la hudson_n the_o incumbent_a do_v plead_v that_o king_n edw._n the_o 4_o do_v grant_v the_o rape_n of_o hastings_n et_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la fellonum_n fugitivorum_fw-la &_o ategat_fw-la of_o all_o resident_n and_o non-residents_a within_o the_o say_a rape_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o plead_v that_o john_n ashborne_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o ashborne_n and_o of_o the_o advowson_n append_v to_o it_o and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n as_o of_o his_o rape_n of_o hastings_n and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n ashborn_n be_v outlaw_v during_o which_o the_o incumbent_n of_o the_o say_a church_n die_v and_o the_o earl_n present_v the_o say_a hudson_n shut_v i_o conceive_v this_o avoidance_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o grant_n for_o by_o the_o same_o patent_n liberty_n be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n &_o his_o heir_n to_o put_v himself_o into_o possession_n and_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o can_v put_v himself_o into_o possession_n they_o will_v not_o pass_v and_o here_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o by_o these_o word_n will_v not_o pass_v 19_o h._n 6.42_o by_o the_o grant_n de_fw-fr catalla_n fellonum_n obligation_n do_v not_o pass_v walmesley_n stanford_n in_o his_o prerogative_n say_v that_o by_o the_o word_n bona_n &_o catalla_fw-la the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v or_o attaint_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v grant_v it_o by_o such_o a_o name_n and_o although_o the_o party_n can_v seize_v such_o a_o thing_n yet_o it_o shall_v pass_v 39_o h._n 3.35_o rend_a for_o year_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o bona_fw-la &_o catalla_n periam_n it_o will_v pass_v by_o these_o word_n for_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a grant_n for_o in_o that_o time_n the_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o special_o pen_v as_o now_o they_o be_v anderson_n i_o conceive_v the_o avoidance_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n for_o within_o this_o word_n bona_fw-la moveable_n be_v contain_v both_o dead_a and_o live_a and_o avoidance_n be_v no_o chattel_n nor_o right_a of_o chattel_n quod_fw-la peryam_n negavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n mich._n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n townsend_n against_o whales_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o also_o in_o reversion_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o make_v a_o devise_n by_o these_o word_n that_o his_o executor_n take_v the_o profit_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n free_a and_o copy_n for_o ten_o year_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v ten_o year_n that_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a land_n and_o tenement_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n or_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o silver_n to_o be_v bestow_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n or_o by_o the_o executor_n of_o his_o executor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n die_v within_o the_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o two_o survive_a executor_n do_v grant_v all_o aswell_o in_o possession_n as_o in_o reversion_n to_o house_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o two_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o executor_n may_v grant_v the_o reversion_n 34_o h._n 6._o for_o by_o these_o word_n free_a and_o copy_n his_o intent_n appear_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v grant_v 2._o that_o although_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n die_v yet_o the_o other_o two_o executor_n may_v sell_v anderson_n if_o such_o bevise_n have_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o one_o executor_n have_v refuse_v the_o two_o other_o can_v not_o sell_v but_o if_o one_o die_v the_o survidor_n may_v sell_v the_o land_n for_o there_o the_o authority_n do_v survive_v which_o difference_n the_o other_o justice_n agree_v to_o and_o at_o another_o day_n anderson_n say_v there_o be_v difference_n where_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o executor_n shall_v sell_v he_o and_o the_o money_n divide_v between_o they_o there_o if_o one_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v not_o sell_v but_o otherwise_o here_o because_o the_o money_n be_v the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n walmesley_n the_o sale_n by_o the_o two_o executor_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v say_v the_o executor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o beaumond_n agree_v wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n note_v that_o there_o be_v two_o verdict_n in_o this_o case_n and_o the_o first_o only_o find_v that_o the_o executor_n shoull_a sell_v after_o the_o ten_o year_n and_o that_o one_o dye_v and_o the_o other_o two_o do_v sell_v within_o the_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o sale_n be_v void_a but_o in_o the_o 39_o and_o 40_o eliz._n all_o the_o whole_a will_n be_v find_v and_o judgement_n give_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n roger_n earl_n of_o rudand_n and_o john_n manner_n and_o other_o executor_n to_o john_n late_a earl_n of_o rudand_n executor_n to_o edward_n earl_n of_o rutland_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o isabella_n countess_n of_o rutland_n and_o declare_v for_o divers_a jewel_n and_o good_n etc._n etc._n that_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o rudand_n as_o executor_n to_o the_o say_v edward_n and_o the_o say_v john_n the_o 10_o of_o july_n 29_o eliz._n do_v casual_o loose_v they_o which_o after_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n &_o licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisita_fw-la she_o will_v not_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o say_v john_n in_o his_o life_n time_n nor_o to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n after_o his_o death_n but_o know_v the_o good_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n convert_v they_o to_o her_o proper_a use_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v often_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o converversion_n will_v lie_v by_o the_o executor_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4_o ed._n 3._o upon_o a_o conversion_n in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o although_o the_o statute_n mention_n only_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n that_o be_v only_o put_v for_o example_n also_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o sole_a cause_n of_o action_n to_o the_o conversion_n for_o it_o there_o be_v no_o conversion_n they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o their_o detinue_n therefore_o the_o great_a doubt_n do_v arise_v because_o the_o day_n and_o time_n of_o the_o conversion_n be_v not_o show_v for_o perhaps_o it_o be_v after_o the_o writ_n and_o before_o the_o declaration_n and_o also_o if_o it_o be_v in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la they_o shall_v have_v this_o action_n by_o the_o 4_o of_o ed._n 3d._o but_o at_o length_n walmesley_n say_v that_o all_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o of_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n beside_o peryam_n chief_a baron_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o some_o of_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o conversion_n be_v not_o material_a to_o be_v show_v and_o other_o that_o of_o necessity_n as_o this_o case_n be_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o conversion_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n time_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v entredfor_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o case_n much_o debate_v michaelm_n 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n carew_n against_o warren_n in_o c._n b._n 1945._o rot._n 1945._o gunter_n tenant_n in_o tasle_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a make_v a_o lease_n for_o 60._o year_n to_o j.s._n and_o for_o security_n thereof_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o lee_n and_o loveland_n who_o render_v to_o gunter_n in_o fee_n who_o devise_v the_o reversion_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o lord_n of_o andover_n which_o be_v a_o ancient_a manor_n by_o a_o
and_o plead_v by_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o intrudor_n 16_o where_o a_o lease_n must_v be_v plead_v hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la praelat_fw-la 16_o by_o the_o obligor_fw-la on_o a_o bond_n to_o save_v harmless_a plea_n that_o he_o be_v not_o take_v in_o execution_n etc._n etc._n 19_o where_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n 24_o where_o in_o a_o avowry_n a_o man_n shall_v plead_v for_o franktenement_n 51_o difference_n in_o plea_n between_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n and_o murder_n 59_o where_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o set_v forth_o seisin_n of_o he_o who_o make_v the_o devise_n and_o where_o not_o 103_o prescription_n for_o a_o common_a 4_o &_o 5_o to_o buy_v and_o sell_v etc._n etc._n 6_o &_o 7_o who_o shall_v prescribe_v to_o a_o way_n and_o who_o not_o 72_o presentation_n where_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v limit_v in_o time_n to_o present_v by_o lapse_n and_o where_o not_o 2.89.90_o where_o recusancy_n of_o the_o incumbent_n shall_v cast_v the_o lapse_n on_o the_o king_n 5_o where_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o lose_v his_o presentment_n by_o lapse_n though_o he_o do_v not_o present_v in_o time_n 5_o the_o church_n how_o void_a for_o simony_n 87_o prohibition_n vid._n writ_n promise_v vid._n assumption_n proviso_n vid._n condition_n property_n where_o the_o property_n of_o steal_v good_n shall_v be_v alter_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o and_o 3._o phil._n &_o mar._n 27_o a_o man_n outlaw_o have_v property_n in_o his_o good_n 116_o what_o property_n the_o constable_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o have_v of_o felon_n good_n 120_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v and_o what_o not_o 99_o release_v difference_n of_o a_o release_n to_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o tenant_n at_o will_n 29_o of_o a_o bond_n the_o release_n bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n not_o good_a 50_o of_o the_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n why_o void_a 86_o remainder_n lease_n for_o year_n with_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_a person_n where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 38_o 39_o seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la whether_o a_o female_a shall_v take_v 64_o reparation_n notice_n to_o the_o astignee_n of_o a_o lease_n to_o repair_v not_o good_a 114_o rent_n where_o the_o confirmation_n to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o lessee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v extinguish_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o whole_a 10_o where_o a_o entry_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v extinguish_v the_o rent_n for_o the_o whole_a 10_o rent_n grant_v out_o of_o land_n not_o chargeable_a therewith_o how_o good_a 111_o where_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent-charge_n and_o where_o the_o termor_n 117_o reservation_n rend_a reserve_v to_o his_o executor_n or_o assignee_n where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 9_o &_o 10_o reserve_v at_o michaelmas_n what_o time_n of_o michaelmas_n shall_v be_v intend_v 64_o resignation_n of_o a_o benefice_n without_o presentation_n or_o on_o condition_n 12_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o resignation_n 12_o sheriff_n where_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o a_o escape_n though_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v not_o return_v 43_o no_o escape_n against_o the_o sheriff_n when_o especial_a bail_n be_v request_v 98_o where_o a_o man_n shall_v aver_v or_o traverse_v against_o the_o return_n of_o a_o sheriff_n 132_o slander_n and_o slanderous_a word_n vide_fw-la action_n calse_v one_o bastard_n 92_o call_v one_o whore_n and_o that_o she_o have_v the_o french-pox_n 34_o for_o say_v thou_o murderer_n good_a 33_o by_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o say_v the_o immediate_a tenant_n be_v alive_a 33_o for_o the_o word_n cozener_n 47_o thief_n and_o thou_o have_v forge_v a_o deed_n 47_o for_o pilfer_v 56_o thou_o have_v steal_v half_a a_o acre_n of_o corn_n innuendo_fw-la corn_n sow_v 57_o he_o be_v disprove_v before_o the_o justice_n 58_o he_o be_v perjure_v and_o i_o will_v prove_v he_o so_o 62_o statute_n mistake_v the_o parish_n on_o a_o action_n for_o robbery_n on_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 7_o lease_n for_o year_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la 10_o lease_n on_o the_o statuce_n of_o 27_o h._n 8.28.32_o who_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o monastery_n 31_o h._n 8.56_o lease_n for_o one_o year_n within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o tithe_n 57_o 21_o h._n 8._o for_o nobleman_n chaplain_n 51_o in_o the_o 8._o of_o h._n 6._o how_o to_o plead_v the_o entry_n 93_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n 5_o ed._n 6.14.135_o where_o a_o man_n shall_v plead_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la though_o there_o be_v more_o statute_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n 135_o traverse_v by_o executor_n on_o the_o 4._o of_o ed._n 3._o good_a 156_o surrender_n by_o the_o husband_n lessee_n for_o year_n of_o his_o wife_n estate_n how_o good_a 32_o what_o and_o how_o may_v thing_n belong_v to_o a_o surrender_n 97_o tenure_n no_o tenure_n between_o donor_n and_o donee_n in_o frankmarriage_n 26_o tenant_n at_o jufferance_n will_n d'auter_n vie_fw-fr &c_n &c_n where_o such_o tenant_n hold_v over_o shall_v gain_v a_o feesimple_n or_o make_v a_o disseisin_n and_o where_o not_o 27.28_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n shall_v justify_v damage-feasant_a 29_o difference_n where_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n hold_v over_o and_o where_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n 35_o tithe_n where_o tithe_n by_o composition_n shall_v be_v pay_v according_a to_o agreement_n although_o they_o be_v not_o ty●hable_a 34_o 35_o where_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v of_o the_o glebe_n land_n 39_o by_o the_o parson_n release_n of_o all_o demand_n tithe_n be_v not_o release_v 40_o where_o alter_v the_o crop_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v alter_v the_o tithe_n from_o gross_a to_o small_a tithe_n 74_o where_o a_o discharge_n to_o pay_v tithe_n without_o deed_n be_v good_a and_o where_o not_o 103_o trial_n where_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v on_o the_o land_n though_o the_o cause_n or_o matter_n be_v on_o the_o sea_n 54_o use_v and_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n use_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o husband_n for_o three_o year_n 48_o how_n cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr itse_fw-la shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v seize_v before_o entry_n 86_o wardship_n where_o the_o husband_n alone_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n without_o the_o wife_n 82_o &_o 83_o whether_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n or_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n in_o socage_n 128_o warranty_n the_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n to_o warrant_v land_n 100_o two_o joynt-tenant_n with_o warranty_n make_v partition_n the_o warranty_n be_v go_v 104._o otherwise_o of_o a_o feoffment_n 104_o warren_n what_o it_o be_v and_o whereof_o it_o consist_v 66_o of_o waste_n commit_v there_o 66_o warren_n in_o a_o common_a be_v good_a and_o the_o commoner_n can_v kill_v the_o coney_n damage-feasant_a 184_o waste_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o action_n of_o waste_n on_o several_a lease_n and_o where_o not_o 11_o the_o form_n of_o enter_v judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n 12_o for_o take_v fish_n out_o of_o a_o pool_n 19_o waste_v in_o the_o house_n for_o not_o scour_v a_o ditch_n 43_o in_o pigeon_n house_n hop-ground_n and_o fish_n pond_n 66_o where_o the_o lease_n be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o fall_v down_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n be_v excuse_v and_o where_o not_o 93_o way_n how_o extinguish_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n 127_o will_n and_o testament_n executor_n administrator_n and_o legacy_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n during_o her_o widowhood_n 6_o &_o 7_o where_o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v intend_v within_o the_o word_n demise_n 14_o where_o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o demise_n for_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n 14_o where_o a_o devise_n of_o several_a parcel_n of_o land_n to_o several_a person_n and_o the_o survivor_n to_o be_v each_o other_o heir_n what_o estate_n pass_v 25_o where_o a_o administrator_n pay_v debt_n and_o there_o a_o will_n be_v find_v yet_o the_o payment_n good_a 28_o where_o a_o devise_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o implication_n 29_o 30_o what_o pass_v by_o this_o word_n livelihood_n in_o a_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n 30_o where_o exit_fw-la intention_n shall_v make_v a_o condition_n in_o a_o devise_n 32_o where_o a_o uncertain_a devise_n shall_v be_v construe_v good_a as_o to_o a_o certain_a intent_n 35_o legatee_n refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n shall_v lose_v their_o legacy_n 44_o devise_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o borough-english_a to_o his_o two_o son_n 65_o devise_n to_o his_o two_o daughter_n his_o heir_n 65_o devise_n of_o all_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n whether_o the_o house_n pass_v 75_o will_n make_v and_o the_o party_n say_v he_o will_v not_o make_v his_o will_n no_o revocation_n 76_o what_o pass_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o manor_n 88_o 89_o devise_n of_o jewel_n what_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o will_v 124_o writ_n where_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v and_o where_o not_o 3_o where_o certainty_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o ejectment_n be_v requisite_a and_o where_o not_o and_o difference_n between_o such_o writ_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n 18_o &_o 19_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la how_o it_o will_v lie_v in_o waste_n 102_o finis_fw-la