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justice_n peace_n power_n session_n 3,270 5 10.2826 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34174 The compleat sheriff wherein is set forth, his office and authority, with directions, how and in what manner to execute the same, according to the common and statute laws of this kingdom, which are now in force and use, and the judgments and resolutions of the judges in divers late cases, in the several courts of Westminster, relating thereunto : likewise of vnder-sheriffs and their deputies, and where the high-sheriff shall be answerable for their defaults, and where not, &c. : together with the learning of bail bonds, with an explication of Stat. 23 H.6. cap. 10 and pleadings thereon : retorns of writs, remedies against non retorn and faux retorn, Habeas corpus, Venires, challenges and enquiry of damages, prisoners and prisons, execution by fieri fac, elegit, &c. : escapes, actions and pleadings therein, fresh pursuit, and other pleas, attachment, americament : actions, declarations and pleadings on the sheriffs nonfesance or male-fesance : customs of London, as to prisons, courts, process, sheriffs fees, extortion, sheriffs accompts, &c, : to which is added The office and duty of coroners. 1696 (1696) Wing C5653; ESTC R1060 279,424 488

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the_o sheriff_n be_v make_v a_o baron_n of_o parliament_n or_o become_v a_o baron_n by_o descent_n this_o do_v not_o determine_v his_o office_n by_o the_o death_n or_o resignation_n of_o the_o king_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o all_o his_o officer_n do_v determine_v therefore_o it_o be_v use_v present_o in_o the_o next_o king_n time_n to_o sue_v out_o new_a patent_n of_o his_o office_n and_o of_o assistance_n chap._n iii_o of_o under-sheriff_n etc._n etc._n his_o nature_n and_o office_n and_o oath_n in_o what_o case_n the_o high-sheriff_n must_v execute_v the_o office_n in_o person_n he_o can_v abrige_n the_o under-sheriff_n power_n of_o the_o sheriff_n deputy_n in_o the_o county_n and_o in_o the_o court_v above_o plead_n by_o the_o deputy_n and_o of_o rescue_v from_o he_o what_o bond_n and_o covenant_n between_o the_o high-sheriff_n and_o under-sheriff_n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o the_o plead_n to_o such_o bond_n what_o act_n or_o default_n of_o the_o under-sheriff_n bailiff_n gaoler_n the_o high-sheriff_n shall_v be_v answerable_a for_o or_o not_o and_o what_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o high-sheriff_n under-sheriff_n and_o gaoler_n case_n and_o resolution_n about_o the_o rule_n respondeat_fw-la superior_n where_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o franchise_n shall_v be_v answerable_a of_o trial_n by_o the_o sheriff_n certificate_n or_o by_o the_o record_n we_o have_v see_v before_o how_o that_o a_o earl_n have_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o county_n and_o their_o commission_n run_v thus_o commisimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la custodiam_fw-la comitatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n come_v in_o his_o place_n and_o all_o sheriff_n likewise_o have_v their_o commission_n ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la and_o though_o winchcomb_n deputy_n 3_o bulstr_n 77_o 78._o phelps_n and_o winchcomb_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o his_o patent_n of_o any_o deputy_n to_o be_v make_v by_o he_o yet_o he_o 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assize_n or_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la of_o the_o county_n or_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o one_o whereof_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o also_o the_o oath_n hereafter_o write_v on_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v treble_a damage_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v if_o he_o commit_v any_o act_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a oath_n or_o either_o of_o they_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v as_o follow_v ay_o a._n b._n shall_v not_o use_v nor_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o under-sheriff_n corrupt_o during_o the_o time_n that_o i_o shall_v remain_v therein_o neithe_o shall_v or_o will_v accept_v receive_v or_o take_v by_o any_o colour_n mean_n or_o device_n whatsoever_o or_o consent_v to_o the_o take_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o fee_n or_o reward_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o the_o impannel_a or_o return_v of_o any_o inquest_n jury_n or_o tale_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n for_o the_o king_n or_o betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n above_o two_o shilling_n or_o the_o value_n thereof_o or_o such_o fee_n as_o be_v allow_v and_o appoint_v for_o the_o same_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o will_v according_a to_o my_o power_n true_o and_o indifferent_o with_o convenient_a speed_n impannel_n all_o juror_n and_o retorn_a all_o such_o writ_n or_o writ_n touch_v the_o same_o as_o shall_v appertain_v to_o be_v do_v by_o my_o duty_n or_o office_n during_o the_o time_n that_o i_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o same_o office_n so_o help_v i_o god_n no_o bailiff_n of_o franchise_n deputy_n or_o clerk_n of_o oath_n bailiff_n of_o franchise_n and_o sheriff_n deputy_n to_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n a_o sheriff_n or_o under-sheriff_n shall_v intermeddle_v with_o their_o several_a office_n before_o they_o have_v take_v the_o say_a oath_n as_o aforesaid_a before_o the_o person_n appoint_v by_o this_o act_n to_o administer_v the_o same_o or_o before_o the_o head_n officer_n of_o the_o place_n if_o it_o be_v a_o town_n corporate_a alter_v only_o the_o term_n of_o the_o office_n and_o the_o office_n of_o under-sheriff_n to_o such_o word_n as_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o deputation_n office_n or_o place_v respective_o and_o this_o on_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v 40_o l._n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prosecutor_n the_o forfeiture_n may_v be_v sue_v by_o debt_n bill_n recover_v forfeiture_n how_o to_o be_v recover_v plaint_n or_o information_n in_o any_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n in_o their_o open_a session_n shall_v hear_v and_o determine_v the_o default_n do_v contrary_a to_o this_o act_n and_o on_o conviction_n to_o award_v execution_n by_o fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o attachm_n '_o capias_fw-la or_o exigent_n the_o sheriff_n in_o make_v a_o under-sheriff_n do_v implicit_o give_v he_o power_n to_o execute_v all_o the_o ordinary_a office_n of_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o that_o be_v transfer_v by_o law_n as_o serve_v process_n exetion_n and_o the_o like_a but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o high-sheriff_n must_v exercise_v the_o office_n himself_o in_o person_n and_o the_o under-sheriff_n may_v not_o do_v it_o as_o on_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n on_o a_o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n for_o in_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n for_o there_o the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o go_v to_o the_o place_n waste_v vide_fw-la infra_fw-la in_o justicy_n the_o sheriff_n himself_o be_v judge_n or_o else_o all_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o the_o under-sheriff_n can_v hold_v plea_n in_o it_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v go_v in_o his_o own_o person_n as_o in_o a_o accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la waste_n redisseisin_n there_o the_o under-sheriff_n can_v do_v it_o and_o one_o may_v be_v judge_n and_o officer_n in_o diversis_fw-la respectibus_fw-la as_o the_o respectibus_fw-la one_o person_n may_v be_v judge_n and_o officer_n in_o diversis_fw-la respectibus_fw-la sheriff_n in_o redisseisin_n waste_v etc._n etc._n so_o bailiff_n in_o many_o ancient_a corporation_n be_v judge_n and_o officer_n too_o and_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a cro._n car._n 138._o crane_n case_n a_o writ_n of_o partition_n be_v award_v and_o upon_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o under-sheriff_n he_o confess_v the_o high-sheriff_n be_v not_o there_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o a_o new_a writ_n be_v award_v now_o in_o the_o writ_n aforesaid_a where_o the_o sheriff_n must_v do_v execution_n in_o his_o own_o person_n if_o he_o be_v not_o there_o in_o person_n if_o exception_n be_v take_v at_o the_o bar_n before_o the_o retorn_a of_o they_o be_v receive_v receive_v if_o the_o waste_n be_v return_v and_o file_v the_o court_n can_v examine_v whether_o he_o be_v there_o in_o proper_a person_n but_o exception_n may_v be_v take_v at_o the_o bar_n before_o the_o retorn_a be_v receive_v the_o writ_n shall_v
he_o may_v abate_v it_o 29._o ed._n 3._o 21._o b._n what_o be_v presentable_a in_o a_o franchise_n as_o default_n not_o in_o what_o case_n what_o be_v presentable_a in_o a_o franchise_n be_v presentable_a in_o a_o turn_v or_o not_o in_o repair_v a_o causeway_n be_v not_o presentable_a in_o the_o turn_v because_o out_o of_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o the_o franchise_n but_o if_o the_o default_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n for_o not_o repair_v it_o this_o may_v be_v present_v in_o the_o turn_v because_o the_o franchise_n be_v first_o derive_v out_o of_o the_o turn_v 10_o h._n 4._o 4._o 17_o jac._n b._n r._n loader_n and_o samuel_n where_o and_o what_o inquisition_n or_o presentment_n take_v in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v shall_v be_v present_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o how_o they_o shall_v proceed_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 4._o c._n 2._o the_o presentment_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o sheriff_n at_o the_o next_o quarter-session_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v enrol_v and_o upon_o this_o they_o assess_v the_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n and_o shall_v make_v process_n to_o levy_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sheriff_n jones_n 300._o griffith_n and_o bedle._n sheriff_n turn_v when_o and_o where_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o ed._n 3._o c._n 15._o the_o turn_v aught_o to_o be_v keep_v infra_fw-la mensem_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la paschae_fw-la &_o post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la 31_o ed._n 3._o c._n 13._o who_o shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o not_o come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v or_o not_o not_o a_o baron_n not_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a i_o shall_v cite_v a_o case_n or_o two_o as_o to_o plead_v in_o action_n about_o americament_n for_o further_a explication_n trespass_n for_o take_v a_o bullock_n defendant_n justifi_v because_o at_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v hold_v infra_fw-la mensem_fw-la paschae_fw-la viz._n 18_o apr._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v present_v for_o not_o appear_v at_o the_o say_v turn_v be_v debito_fw-la modo_fw-la summonitus_fw-la and_o amerce_v by_o the_o jury_n which_o be_v affeer_v by_o four_o of_o the_o jury_n at_o 40_o s._n and_o after_o at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n viz._n 22_o apr._n it_o be_v certify_v and_o ratify_v by_o such_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n whereupon_o the_o steward_n make_v a_o warrant_n to_o he_o to_o levy_v it_o and_o so_o sell_v it_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n 1._o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o turn_v be_v keep_v infra_fw-la mensom_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la paschae_fw-la but_o infra_fw-la mensem_fw-la paschae_fw-la which_o may_v as_o well_o be_v before_o easter_n as_o after_o 21_o ed._n 3._o 15._o 2._o because_o the_o americament_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o affeer_v by_o four_o of_o the_o juror_n where_o it_o always_o ought_v to_o beassess_v by_o the_o court_n for_o its_o a_o judicial_a act_n and_o shall_v be_v affeer_v by_o the_o affeerer_n appoint_v lib._n intr._n 119._o affeerment_n affeerment_n 3._o that_o the_o amerciament_n be_v levy_v by_o the_o defendant_n as_o bailiff_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o court_n where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 4_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o no_o fine_a or_o americament_n in_o the_o turn_n shall_v be_v levy_v unless_o it_o be_v certify_v at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o indenture_n and_o enrol_v and_o by_o process_n make_v from_o the_o justice_n to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n griffith_n and_o bedle_n cro._n car._n 275._o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o a_o amerciament_n set_v in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o 1._o because_o he_o justify_v by_o praecipe_fw-la to_o he_o lawful_o grant_v and_o say_v not_o at_o what_o place_n 2._o he_o prescribe_v for_o a_o turn_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o do_v not_o show_v any_o or_o what_o estate_n and_o by_o hutton_n a_o prescription_n for_o a_o turn_v estate_n prescription_n by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n or_o a_o hundred_o court_n by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n be_v naught_o because_o it_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o be_v not_o manureable_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o the_o king_n and_o all_o they_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v hundred_o have_v have_v and_o from_o the_o time_n etc._n etc._n and_o per_fw-la cur._n except_o he_o show_v before_o who_o the_o turn_v be_v hold_v it_o be_v naught_o and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v hold_v before_o the_o sheriff_n 1_o brownl_n 198._o darney_n and_o hardington_n oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o be_v take_v every_o sheriff_n turn_v c._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 73_o 147_o 148._o hundred_o court_n vid._n suprà_fw-la tit_n bailiff_n it_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o county_n court_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o leet_n be_v out_o of_o the_o turn_v the_o style_n be_v thus_o curia_fw-la e._n c._n mil_n '_o hundredi_n svi_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n in_o comitat_fw-la '_o b._n tent_v '_o etc._n etc._n coram_fw-la a._n b._n seneschallo_n ibid._n '_o vide_fw-la pluis_fw-it 4_o inst_z 267._o and_o the_o form_n of_o proceed_n in_o this_o court_n vide_fw-la wilkinson_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o original_a process_n in_o real_a action_n and_o personal_a action_n with_o the_o retorn_n as_o summons_n attachment_n etc._n etc._n of_o mean_a process_n what_o arrest_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n shall_v be_v good_a or_o not_o of_o the_o bailiff_n show_v his_o warrant_n what_o arrest_n be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrest_n before_o or_o after_o the_o retorn_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n arrest_v who_o be_v privilege_v or_o protect_v from_o arrest_n or_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o person_n or_o court_n where_o arrest_v shall_v be_v lawful_a or_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o warrant_n of_o warrant_n to_o special_a bailiff_n or_o know_a bailiff_n of_o pledge_n de_fw-fr prosequendo_fw-la of_o original_a process_n let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o regular_o writsare_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o coroner_n but_o in_o special_a case_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o or_o to_o other_o to_o the_o party_n as_o a_o prohibition_n ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la to_z other_o as_o to_z judges_z temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a to_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n and_o where_o the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o court_n a_o writ_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v direct_v to_o he_o shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n i._n e._n where_o there_o be_v such_o sergeant_n pract._n reg._n 345._o the_o original_a process_n in_o real_a action_n be_v a_o summons_n so_o in_o all_o personal_a action_n except_o in_o trespass_n and_o in_o that_o there_o be_v no_o summons_n but_o attachment_n and_o distress_n in_o a_o real_a action_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v summons_v the_o tenant_n upon_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n but_o in_o personal_a action_n the_o sheriff_n must_v summons_v the_o defendant_n by_o his_o person_n and_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la there_o aught_o to_o be_v two_o summoner_n i._n e._n two_o good_a substantial_a neighbour_n if_o the_o tenant_n be_v sufficient_a he_o must_v retorn_a two_o common_a pledge_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o the_o name_n of_o the_o summoner_n thus_o respon_n '_o a._n b._n vic'_v commit_v '_o infra_fw-la scripi_fw-la '_o plegij_fw-la de_fw-la prosequendo_fw-la john_n do_v rich._n roe_n summonitores_fw-la infra_fw-la nominati_fw-la j._n s._n the_o defendant_n vv._n browne_n j._n cook_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n be_v insufficient_a than_o the_o retorn_a must_v be_v thus_o respons_n '_o a._n b._n vic_n com'_n infra_fw-la script_n '_o plegij_fw-la the_o prosequend_a '_o j._n do_v r._n roe_n infra_fw-la nominatus_fw-la j._n s._n nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la mea_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la or_o unde_fw-la summoniri_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la est_fw-la invent_v '_o in_o eadem_fw-la if_o it_o be_v in_o any_o real_a action_n or_o in_o any_o action_n of_o annuity_n debt_n covenant_n or_o other_o writ_n where_o summons_n lie_v if_o in_o trespass_n it_o be_v thus_o infra_fw-la nominatus_fw-la c._n d._n nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la mea_fw-la per_fw-la qd_n '_o attachiari_fw-la possit_fw-la nec_fw-la est_fw-la invent_v '_o in_o balliva_fw-la mea_fw-la if_o two_o defendant_n name_v they_o if_o more_o name_v the_o two_o &_o caeteri_fw-la defendantes_n infra_fw-la nominati_fw-la nihil_fw-la habent_fw-la if_o upon_o distress_n than_o thus_o infra_fw-la nominat_fw-la '_o a._n b._n nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la tenementis_fw-la &_o hereditamentis_fw-la infra_fw-la scriptis_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsum_fw-la distringere_fw-la possum_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n will_v delay_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o writ_n he_o may_v return_v it_o in_o two_o manner_n 1._o infra_fw-la nominat_fw-la '_o j._n s._n non_fw-la invenit_fw-la
divers_a hundred_o grant_v to_o he_o for_o life_n in_o com'_n buck_n reserve_v a_o rent_n which_o the_o sheriff_n disallow_v and_o put_v in_o bailiff_n of_o his_o own_o and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la this_o be_v against_o law_n and_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n and_o so_o a_o patent_n to_o execute_v all_o process_n within_o a_o hundred_o be_v void_a there_o be_v a_o case_n in_o 34_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n cle_n and_o ireland_n which_o confirm_v this_o resolution_n the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o leic_a '_o against_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o g._n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o a_o hundred_o pur_fw-mi ans_fw-fr and_o on_o special_a verdict_n the_o question_n 194._o sir_n th._n jones_n rep._n 194._o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n have_v good_a title_n by_o such_o grant_n to_o the_o say_v hundred_o to_o hold_v a_o court_n and_o constitute_v a_o bailiff_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o contingent_a and_o incident_a fee_n of_o leet_n and_o court_n baron_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o all_z the_o hundred_o which_o be_v not_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 3._o c._n 12._o and_o 18_o ed._n 3._o c._n 9_o in_o fee_n by_o the_o crown_n be_v join_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o patentee_n a_o sheriff_n bailiff_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o 50._o pract._n reg._n 49_o 50._o court_n that_o the_o court_n take_v notice_n of_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o hundred_o may_n execute_v a_o writ_n 49._o the_o extent_n pract._n 49._o out_o of_o the_o hundred_o where_o he_o his_o bailiff_n for_o he_o be_v bailiff_n all_o the_o county_n over_o sheriff_n bailiff_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o sheriff_n sheriff_n bailiff_n not_o to_o be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o non-retorn_a or_o the_o mis-return_a of_o the_o sheriff_n the_o non-retorn_a or_o mis-retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n the_o defendant_n as_o bailiff_n of_o a_o hundred_o take_v good_n in_o execution_n on_o fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o and_o sell_v they_o and_o deliver_v the_o money_n to_o the_o sheriff_n its_o good_a and_o no_o trover_n lie_v against_o the_o bailiff_n for_o they_o do_v execute_v secundum_fw-la exigentiam_fw-la brevis_fw-la 1_o leon._n 144._o park_n and_o how_o be_v sheriff_n bailiff_n be_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 552._o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 3_o keb._n 561_o 552._o according_a to_o the_o statute_n 27_o eliz._n c._n 12._o subpoena_fw-la 40_o l._n viz._n bailiff_n of_o hundred_o for_o they_o shall_v execute_v all_o writ_n and_o must_v attend_v assize_n and_o session_n and_o the_o statute_n require_v that_o bents_z le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr versus_fw-la bents_z they_o have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o hundred_o but_o the_o ordinary_a bailiff_n or_o bum-bayliffs_a need_v not_o and_o the_o word_n that_o no_o other_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v intermeddle_v till_o sworn_n refer_v to_o the_o subject_a matter_n viz._n such_o person_n as_o ought_v usual_o to_o swear_v as_o sheriff_n officer_n the_o form_n of_o the_o deputation_n of_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o hundred_o vid._n greenwood_n 53._o the_o execution_n of_o all_o writ_n which_o come_v to_o vicecom_v 9_o ed._n 2._o the_o vicecom_v the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o hundred_o such_o as_o be_v swear_v though_o now_o the_o use_n be_v to_o put_v in_o special_a bailiff_n bailiff_n of_o hundred_o shall_v attend_v justice_n of_o 24._o 27_o h._n 8._o 24._o assize_n gaol-delivery_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o of_o their_o court_n and_o session_n of_o special_a bailiff_n what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n a_o special_a bailiff_n to_o a_o sheriff_n for_o the_o time_n be_v salter_n jones_n rep._n 65._o bath_n and_o salter_n he_o be_v his_o officer_n and_o his_o arrest_n be_v the_o arrest_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o he_o suffer_v a_o prisoner_n to_o escape_v a_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o the_o prisoner_n make_v rescous_a the_o retorn_a of_o the_o rescous_a retorn_a of_o rescous_a rescous_a shall_v be_v that_o it_o be_v do_v to_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o el._n c._n 12._o about_o take_v the_o 249._o jones_n rep._n 249._o oath_n that_o the_o under-sheriff_n take_v extend_v not_o to_o special_a bailiff_n inconsideration_n the_o bailiff_n will_v make_v such_o a_o smalbroke_n promise_v to_o save_v harmless_a from_o escapes_n crok_n el._n 178._o 271._o dabridgcourt_n and_o smalbroke_n 1_o rol._n ab._n 16._o palmer_n and_o smalbroke_n one_o his_o special_a bailiff_n a_o promise_n to_o save_v harmless_a from_o escapes_n be_v good_a for_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v at_o a_o loss_n by_o his_o appointment_n and_o this_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o c._n 10._o for_o as_o the_o party_n may_v discharge_v a_o prisoner_n in_o execution_n so_o he_o may_v foreclose_v himself_o from_o the_o benefit_n if_o the_o prisoner_n escape_n and_o this_o action_n lie_v if_o he_o bring_v escape_v against_o the_o sheriff_n note_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o promise_v make_v be_v to_o the_o under-sheriff_n and_o not_o to_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o of_o bailiff_n of_o franchise_n and_o their_o power_n and_o retorn_n bailiff_n of_o franchise_n or_o liberty_n be_v such_o as_o be_v appoint_v by_o lord_n within_o their_o liberty_n to_o do_v such_o office_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o such_o lordship_n or_o liberty_n as_o the_o bailiff_n errant_a do_v at_o large_a in_o their_o county_n hundred_o that_o have_v retorna_n brevium_fw-la or_o franchise_n note_v bailiff_n of_o franchise_n before_o they_o execute_v they_o the_o oath_n insufficient_a retorn_n by_o they_o their_o office_n must_v take_v two_o oath_n one_o concern_v the_o supremacy_n the_o other_o concern_v the_o execute_v their_o office_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la tit._n under-sheriff_n fine_n and_o amerciament_n for_o insufficient_a retorn_a not_o where_o the_o sheriff_n may_v enter_v the_o franchise_n or_o not_o of_o writ_n or_o other_o process_n make_v by_o the_o steward_n or_o bailiff_n of_o liberty_n shall_v be_v set_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o such_o steward_n or_o bailiff_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o sheriff_n per_fw-la stat._n 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o hundred_o by_o grant_n that_o have_v a_o bailiff_n by_o 125._o 3_o keb._n 71._o 125._o particular_a lord_n be_v but_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o sheriff_n precept_n monday_n and_o frogat_n bailiff_n of_o franchise_n can_v as_o such_o take_v bond_n for_o appearance_n in_o the_o sheriff_n name_n must_v retorn_a his_o precept_n usual_o make_v another_o bailiff_n to_o execute_v there_o but_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchise_n hundred_o may_v wave_v his_o franchise_n and_o arrest_v as_o a_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o then_o he_o may_v take_v obligation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sheriff_n for_o proper_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchise_n can_v take_v a_o bond_n for_o appearance_n in_o the_o sheriff_n name_n but_o bailiff_n of_o hundred_o may_v dalt_n 544._o cont_n jones_n cont_n 2_o keb._n 838._o grene_n and_o jones_n the_o baliff_n of_o a_o liberty_n must_v retorn_a his_o precept_n and_o set_v his_o name_n to_o it_o and_o a_o bailiff_n itinerant_n need_v not_o 87._o not_o keb._n 86._o 87._o they_o can_v arrest_v a_o man_n without_o a_o warrant_n to_o they_o by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o they_o retorn_a not_o the_o warrant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n the_o party_n arrest_v may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o the_o bailiff_n a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n can_v execute_v a_o cap._n r._n can_v execute_v a_o cap._n utlag_n 3_o jac._n 1._o per_fw-la cur_n '_o in_o b._n r._n utlag_n and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bailiff_n the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v he_o for_o it_o be_v a_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la in_o itself_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o king_n be_v party_n the_o process_n must_v be_v with_o a_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la and_o there_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o send_v his_o precept_n to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n but_o shall_v enter_v himself_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la as_o for_o apprehend_v of_o felon_n or_o any_o act_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n always_o 456._o dalt_n 456._o extant_a on_o stat._n merchant_n vid._n stat._n de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la but_o in_o other_o case_n where_o the_o king_n be_v no_o party_n there_o if_o without_o a_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la the_o sheriff_n shall_v enter_v a_o franchise_n to_o execute_v the_o king_n process_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v good_a but_o the_o lord_n of_o
on_o latitat_fw-la and_o in_o b._n c._n on_o original_a bail_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n be_v because_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o latitat_fw-la by_o which_o the_o party_n be_v arrest_v but_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n but_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o they_o proceed_v upon_o original_a the_o cause_n of_o action_n do_v appear_v now_o one_o that_o be_v in_o execution_n in_o custody_n of_o london_n one_o in_o execution_n in_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n not_o compellalable_a to_o find_v bail_n if_o another_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o aliter_fw-la in_o the_o fleet._n who_o shall_v take_v bail_n in_o london_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o find_v bail_n if_o another_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o but_o if_o he_o be_v in_o the_o fleet_n on_o execution_n and_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n he_o must_v either_o be_v remove_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n or_o else_o he_o must_v put_v in_o bail_n to_o the_o action_n it_o be_v the_o common_a course_n of_o london_n upon_o plaint_n before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o a_o precept_n to_o the_o sergeant_n to_o arrest_v one_o the_o surety_n shall_v be_v find_v and_o offer_v to_o the_o sheriff_n not_o the_o sergeant_n so_o in_o inferior_a mayor_n court_n widow_n and_o clark_n case_n therefore_o in_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o custom_n of_o london_n that_o on_o entry_n of_o a_o plaint_n in_o london_n a_o sergeant_n may_v by_o parol_n or_o otherwise_o arrest_v the_o defendant_n to_o answer_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o show_v that_o j._n s._n enter_v a_o plaint_n in_o the_o compter_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o sergeant_n and_o arrest_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o compter_n till_o he_o find_v sufficient_a bail_n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o custom_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o pleint_a and_o arrest_n and_o that_o he_o offer_v security_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o of_o this_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o yet_o he_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o compter_n the_o defendant_n demur_n per_fw-la cur_n '_o the_o sergeant_n upon_o tender_a of_o bail_n to_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o set_v the_o party_n at_o large_a unless_o the_o sheriff_n send_v a_o warrant_n testify_v this_o to_o he_o joue'_v rep._n 226._o percivall_n and_o salmon_n if_o a_o capias_fw-la for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n be_v direct_v behaviour_n capias_fw-la for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o sheriff_n make_v a_o warrant_n to_o j._n s._n to_o take_v he_o who_o take_v he_o according_o and_o the_o party_n tender_v j._n s._n sufficient_a bail_n for_o his_o appearance_n and_o j._n s._n refuse_v it_o and_o keep_v he_o in_o custody_n this_o make_v he_o not_o a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la for_o it_o be_v not_o his_o office_n to_o take_v bail_n but_o the_o sheriff_n 2_o roll._n abridg._n 562._o adam_n case_n neither_o the_o sheriff_n nor_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o '_o bail_v for_o one_o take_v by_o cap._n '_o excom_n '_o peace_n can_v bail_v one_o take_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o cap._n '_o excommunicate_v '_o but_o he_o be_v bailable_a by_o the_o kings-bench_n 1_o bulstr_n 122._o hall_n and_o king_n capias_fw-la must_v be_v take_v out_o and_o seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n against_o the_o bail_n before_o he_o can_v be_v take_v by_o a_o testatum_fw-la in_o another_o testatum_fw-la testatum_fw-la county_n and_o because_o in_o robinson_n case_n it_o be_v never_o deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n but_o all_o return_v in_o one_o term_n the_o execution_n be_v set_v aside_o 2_o keb._n 424._o robinson_n case_n the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n usual_o be_v leave_v retorn_a scire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o against_o the_o bail_n retorn_a four_o day_n with_o the_o sheriff_n before_o the_o retorn_a of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o 2_o keb._n 229._o barle_n and_o potter_n judgement_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o manucaptor_n manucaptor_n retorn_a of_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o against_o the_o manucaptor_n the_o bail_n be_v liable_a by_o the_o judgement_n and_o if_o they_o be_v freeholder_n in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o recognizance_n be_v make_v than_o they_o must_v have_v notice_n and_o time_n because_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v be_v return_v but_o if_o they_o be_v stranger_n the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o warn_v they_o or_o give_v notice_n notice_n notice_n but_o retorn_a nihil_fw-la on_o both_o together_o for_o this_o be_v but_o of_o favour_n to_o the_o bail_n who_o at_o their_o peril_n ought_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o principal_a in_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o baron_n and_o not_o where_o the_o husband_n must_v put_v in_o special_a bail_n for_o his_o wife_n or_o not_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o husband_n be_v only_o arrest_v yet_o the_o husband_n must_v put_v in_o bail_n for_o his_o wife_n if_o the_o name_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v in_o the_o writ_n else_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o put_v in_o bail_n for_o she_o for_o it_o be_v the_o writ_n that_o warrant_v the_o bail_n pract._n reg._n 43._o yet_o in_o 1_o keb._n 241._o the_o husband_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o put_v in_o special_a bail_n for_o his_o wife_n if_o she_o be_v not_o arrest_v but_o he_o must_v appear_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o must_v find_v special_a bail_n for_o himself_o 1_o keb._n 241._o nevil_n and_o cage_n note_v where_o bail_n be_v put_v in_o de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la as_o in_o a_o judge_n chamber_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v sue_v the_o sheriff_n bond_n till_o it_o be_v refuse_v or_o set_v aside_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o except_v against_o it_o in_o the_o judge_n chamber_n 2_o keb._n 478_o but_o i_o think_v he_o may_v except_v against_o it_o after_o within_o a_o certain_a time_n according_a to_o a_o old_a rule_n it_o be_v within_o 20_o day_n of_o bail_v bond_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o this_o statute_n be_v frequent_o plead_v in_o our_o book_n and_o many_o case_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o retorn_n and_o plead_n thereupon_o we_o meet_v with_o which_o if_o methodical_o digest_v will_v be_v the_o better_a and_o more_o clear_o explain_v let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o law_n be_v at_o common_a law_n and_o before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n at_o common_a law_n if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v take_v any_o man_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n he_o must_v not_o be_v '_o breve_fw-la de_fw-la homine_fw-la repleg_n '_o deliver_v but_o by_o breve_fw-la de_fw-la homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la and_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o take_v bail_n of_o any_o 2_o sand._n 60._o but_o this_o statute_n compel_v he_o to_o take_v bail_n and_o the_o design_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o provide_v against_o the_o extortion_n of_o sheriff_n who_o will_v not_o deliver_v they_o without_o great_a sum_n cro._n el._n 808._o sir_n george_n clifton_n now_o the_o statute_n prescribe_v the_o form_n and_o that_o '_o design_n of_o this_o stat_n '_o the_o sheriff_n under_o colour_n of_o his_o office_n shall_v not_o oppress_v the_o party_n to_o make_v he_o any_o other_o obligation_n for_o the_o statute_n make_v the_o obligation_n void_a for_o not_o pursue_v the_o form_n but_o not_o in_o the_o matter_n thereof_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o prisoner_n benefit_n for_o the_o mischief_n before_o be_v that_o the_o sheriff_n not_o be_v compellable_n to_o bail_v he_o will_v extort_v money_n to_o bail_v he_o mod._n rep._n 228._o now_o this_o statute_n have_v three_o branch_n as_o it_o be_v in_o dive_v and_o manningham_n case_n plowden_n 1._o commandment_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o let_v to_o bail_v '_o such_o person_n as_o be_v mainpernable_a so_o it_o extend_v to_o coroner_n steward_n of_o franchise_n bailiff_n keeper_n of_o prison_n etc._n etc._n 2._o a_o restrain_v branch_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o let_v to_o bail_v such_o person_n as_o be_v in_o their_o ward_n by_o condemnation_n execution_n capias_fw-la utlagat_n '_o or_o excommunication_n surety_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v commit_v by_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o justice_n nor_o vagabond_n 3._o the_o three_o be_v to_o make_v obligation_n void_a take_v in_o any_o other_o form_n than_o the_o statute_n limit_n that_o no_o sheriff_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n and_o minister_n aforesaid_a shall_v take_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v take_v or_o make_v any_o obligation_n for_o any_o cause_n aforesaid_a or_o by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n but_o only_o to_o themselves_o of_o any_o person_n nor_o by_o any_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o
law_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n the_o court_n give_v judgement_n against_o he_o for_o the_o obligation_n be_v void_a by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o make_v void_a obligation_n take_v in_o other_o manner_n which_o extend_v to_o avoid_v obligation_n for_o bail_v those_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o second_o branch_n as_o those_o in_o execution_n &c_n &c_n plough_v 66_o 67._o dive_v and_o manningham_n but_o as_o for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o plea_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v appear_v in_o b._n r._n to_o answer_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o trespass_n and_o satisfy_v the_o damage_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o that_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v for_o his_o enlargement_n and_o issint_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n demur_n special_o upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v judgement_n si_fw-mi actio_fw-la and_o agree_v the_o plea_n to_o be_v ill_a allen_n p._n 85._o leech_n &_o davies_n the_o defendant_n and_o l._n be_v joint_o bind_v escape_n judgement_n confess_v on_o escape_n to_o sir_n j._n lenthall_n for_o the_o true_a imprisonment_n of_o w._n and_o there_o be_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o confess_v judgement_n on_o the_o escape_n of_o w._n glyn_n move_v to_o set_v aside_o the_o judgement_n be_v a_o way_n for_o ease_n only_o and_o judgement_n enter_v without_o trial_n of_o the_o escape_n but_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o it_o be_v to_o be_v enter_v on_o action_n bring_v which_o be_v bring_v and_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n but_o sir_n j._n lenthall_n assign_v his_o security_n to_o the_o creditor_n which_o per_n cur_n '_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o there_o appear_v no_o fraud_n they_o refuse_v to_o set_v aside_o the_o judgement_n 1_o keb._n 815._o sir_n john_n lenthall_n versus_fw-la lord_n landois_n the_o marshal_n take_v bond_n of_o one_o in_o execution_n kings-bench_n the_o rule_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n to_o be_v a_o true_a prisoner_n who_o escape_n action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o well_o for_o the_o bond_n be_v good_a the_o marshalsea_n be_v rule_v to_o be_v enlarge_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v call_v within_o the_o rule_n and_o if_o the_o marshal_n take_v a_o bond_n to_o tarry_v there_o it_o be_v good_a latch_n 143._o sir_n g._n reynell_n versus_fw-la elworthy_n poph._n 165._o fine_a sir_n g._n reynel_n case_n but_o a_o bond_n to_o the_o marshal_n etc._n etc._n to_o save_v harmless_a from_o escapes_n be_v void_a and_o within_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bond_n that_o he_o shall_v continue_v a_o true_a prisoner_n vide_fw-la the_o condition_n record_n and_o plead_n 1_o sand._n 160_o 161_o 162._o lenthall_n and_o cook_n 2_o keb._n 422._o id._n casus_n the_o marshal_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v bond_n for_o void_a bond_n for_o chamber-rent_n void_a chamber-rent_n this_o be_v to_o come_v in_o in_o allowance_n fe_n the_o warden_n nor_o other_o gaoler_n can_v impose_v what_o rent_n they_o will_v on_o chamber_n 3_o keb._n 102._o bond_n and_o mosedale_n 3_o keb._n 133_o 603._o duckenfield_n case_n a_o bond_n or_o covenant_n for_o fee_n be_v void_a but_o a_o fe_n bond_n for_o fe_n bond_n for_o true_a imprisonment_n be_v not_o void_a primâ_fw-la fancy_n without_o circumstance_n etc._n etc._n 3_o keb._n 133._o mosedale_n and_o middleton_n a_o bond_n for_o chamber-rent_n be_v void_a by_o common_a law_n because_o the_o party_n be_v restrain_v contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la and_o shall_v be_v imprison_v till_o payment_n also_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o the_o marshal_n only_o for_o such_o bond_n as_o they_o may_v take_v virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la latch_n 10._o epsom_n case_n upon_o a_o statute_n acknowledge_v and_o extent_n sue_v the_o sheriff_n take_v bond_n of_o 20_o l._n for_o payment_n of_o 10_o l._n his_o fee_n and_o this_o be_v before_o the_o liberate_n it_o be_v a_o void_a bond_n 1._o because_o he_o take_v the_o bond_n before_o the_o liberate_n 2._o he_o take_v his_o wage_n before_o he_o do_v his_o work_n 3_o keb._n 678._o ellis_n and_o nelson_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la tit_n fe_n note_v a_o promise_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n as_o well_o promise_n promise_n as_o a_o bond._n but_o it_o be_v where_o the_o bond_n or_o promise_n be_v make_v by_o the_o prisoner_n himself_o or_o some_o other_o for_o he_o and_o therefore_o in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n the_o defendant_n promise_v the_o plaintiff_n that_o if_o b._n a_o special_a bailiff_n at_o his_o nomination_n arrest_v a._n at_o his_o suit_n on_o cap_n '_o add_v satisfaciend_n '_o and_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v he_o will_v not_o sue_v the_o plaintiff_n this_o be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n 1_o leon._n 132._o palmer_n and_o smalbrook_n but_o hobart_n in_o norton_n sim_n case_n say_v covenant_n be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n that_o be_v because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bond_n for_o performance_n make_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o a_o prisoner_n as_o beaufage_n case_n be_v hob._n p._n 13._o as_o to_o assumpsit_n and_o consideration_n about_o deliver_v prisoner_n in_o safe_a custody_n save_v harmless_a from_o escapes_n permit_v to_o go_v at_o large_a vid._n infra_fw-la sub_fw-la tit_n escape_v in_o fine_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o c._n 2._o person_n arrest_v bail_n where_o the_o sherist_n be_v not_o to_o take_v 60_o or_o 40_o l._n bail_n by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o kings-bench_n or_o common_a plea_n not_o express_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n in_o the_o writ_n bill_n or_o process_n and_o which_o be_v bailable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o c._n 10._o shall_v give_v bail_n bond_n not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o 40_o l._n and_o upon_o appearance_n at_o the_o retorn_a he_o shall_v discharge_v such_o bail_n bond_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o declare_v before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o next_o term_n after_o appearance_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v nonsuit_n and_o judgement_n and_o cost_v shall_v be_v against_o he_o but_o this_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o arrest_n upon_o capias_fw-la utlagat_n '_o attachment_n or_o rescous_a contempt_n or_o privilege_n nor_o to_o popular_a action_n or_o action_n on_o any_o penal_a law_n except_o for_o tithe_n indictment_n or_o information_n now_o if_o the_o sheriff_n in_o such_o personal_a action_n do_v take_v a_o bond_n of_o 150_o l._n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o 40_o l._n the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n against_o the_o sheriff_n but_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o void_a this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o a_o coroner_n 2_o keb._n 387_o 311._o foster_n and_o closon_n and_o therefore_o villars_n and_o hasting_n case_n where_o it_o say_v the_o statute_n do_v not_o restrain_v he_o from_o any_o sum_n be_v good_a law_n but_o with_o this_o caution_n that_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o if_o he_o exceed_v 40_o l._n de_fw-fr placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la general_o upon_o this_o late_a statute_n cro._n jac._n 286._o in_o what_o other_o case_n the_o sheriff_n may_v bail_v or_o not_o the_o sheriff_n can_v bail_v one_o commit_v for_o felony_n except_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n special_a writ_n direct_v to_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n a_o man_n indict_v for_o trespass_n or_o any_o the_o like_a offence_n before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o thereupon_o commit_v to_o prison_n may_v upon_o the_o king_n writ_n be_v bail_v by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o appear_v at_o session_n upon_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la the_o sheriff_n may_v bail_v a_o man_n sue_v or_o indict_v etc._n etc._n whereupon_o a_o capias_fw-la or_o exigent_n shall_v be_v award_v against_o he_o and_o the_o party_n thereupon_o be_v imprison_v chap._n viii_o of_o retorn_a of_o writ_n and_o when_o they_o may_v be_v return_v general_a rule_n and_o maxim_n of_o retorn_n what_o writ_n must_v be_v return_v and_o what_o need_v not_o what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a retorn_a of_o writ_n or_o how_o retorn_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n that_o make_v the_o retorn_a as_o sheriff_n bailiff_n of_o franchise_n etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o the_o form_n and_o where_o insufficient_a retorn_n be_v aid_v where_o retorn_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n or_o repugnancy_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a excuse_n for_o the_o sheriff_n non-retorn_a of_o a_o writ_n and_o what_o not_o what_o act_n process_n or_o appearance_n shall_v be_v good_a before_o the_o retorn_a the_o penalty_n on_o the_o sheriff_n by_o the_o court_n for_o non-retorn_a a_o retorn_a be_v but_o a_o certificate_n make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n to_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o the_o writ_n issue_v of_o that_o which_o they_o have_v do_v touch_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o writ_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o testae_fw-la and_o retorn_a of_o writ_n a_o retorn_a
defendant_n be_v arrest_v by_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n who_o have_v the_o execution_n and_o retorn_a of_o writ_n than_o he_o must_v retorn_a his_o warrant_n back_o to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o rule_n of_o court_n or_o distringas_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o distrain_v the_o bailiff_n and_o so_o amerce_v the_o bailiff_n that_o way_n of_o retorn_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o old_a sheriff_n and_o new_a sheriff_n upon_o the_o cap_n '_o the_o sheriff_n retorn_v languidus_fw-la prisona_fw-la languidus_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la and_o a_o distress_n issue_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n to_o make_v the_o former_n sheriff_n to_o have_v his_o prisoner_n and_o the_o new_a sheriff_n retorn_v issue_n on_o the_o former_a sheriff_n and_o a_o alius_fw-la distringas_fw-la issue_v surmise_n what_o must_v come_v in_o way_n of_o retorn_a and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o surmise_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o after_o one_o of_o the_o council_n will_v have_v surmise_v that_o the_o sheriff_n against_o who_o the_o distress_n issue_v be_v dead_a but_o by_o the_o court_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v this_o by_o way_n of_o surmise_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o come_v in_o by_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n dier_n 25._o a._n the_o retorn_a of_o the_o old_a sheriff_n shall_v not_o conclude_v the_o new_a sheriff_n on_o a_o fi_n '_o fa_z '_o the_o sheriff_n return_v qd_n '_o cepit_fw-la bona_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la 10_o l._n &_o non_fw-la invenit_fw-la emptores_fw-la whereupon_o there_o go_v out_o to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n a_o vendition_n '_o exponas_fw-la who_o return_v that_o his_o predecessor_n non_fw-la cepit_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o hold_v good_a 34._o h._n 6._o where_o and_o what_o writ_n need_v to_o be_v return_v and_o where_o and_o what_o not_o general_o all_o writ_n of_o execution_n except_o elegit_fw-la fac_fw-la ca._n sa_o habere_fw-la fac_fw-la seisin_n possessionem_fw-la fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la as_o cap._n '_o add_v satisfaciend_n '_o habere_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o seisinam_fw-la habere_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o possessionem_fw-la fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o liberate_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o final_a process_n and_o after_o which_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v nor_o no_o further_a process_n and_o when_o matter_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr be_v only_o to_o be_v do_v as_o land_n to_o be_v deliver_v seisin_n have_v good_n sell_v etc._n etc._n be_v good_a though_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v or_o eil_v if_o the_o execution_n be_v due_o make_v but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o elegit_fw-la otherwise_o because_o the_o why_o elegit_fw-la must_v be_v return_v and_o why_o extent_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o inquisition_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o it_o and_o every_o inquisition_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o record_n capias_fw-la in_o process_n must_v be_v return_v 4_o rep._n 67._o return_v cap_n '_o in_o process_n must_v be_v return_v fullwoods_n case_n in_o other_o case_n the_o party_n be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o suit_n otherwise_o of_o a_o cap_n '_o in_o process_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o arrest_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v appear_v 5_o rep._n ho's_z case_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o for_o execution_n it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n that_o the_o sheriff_n levy_v the_o damage_n by_o fi_n '_o fac_fw-la '_o though_o he_o have_v not_o return_v the_o writ_n more_n 468._o ho's_z case_n the_o writ_n of_o retorn_a '_o habend_v '_o be_v not_o retornable_a do_v retorn●_n haben_fw-ge do_v 2_o rol._n abr._n 434._o the_o sheriff_n be_v order_v to_o retorn_a a_o hab_fw-mi '_o seisinam_fw-la habere_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o seisinam_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o seisinam_fw-la the_o execution_n be_v good_a if_o he_o do_v not_o retorn_a it_o but_o perhaps_o a_o write_v of_o error_n in_o parliament_n may_v be_v bring_v and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o retorn_a it_o the_o court_n shall_v amerce_v he_o 1_o rol_o '_o rep._n godsall_n and_o sir_n c._n heydon_n the_o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n and_o postdisseisin_n be_v dower_n redisseisin_n postdisseisin_n admeasur_n '_o the_o pastur_n '_o dower_n vicountiel_n and_o not_o retornable_a and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v hold_v the_o plea_n and_o give_v judgement_n 2_o inst_z 82._o so_o the_o writ_n of_o admeasurement_n of_o pasture_n and_o of_o dower_n and_o the_o party_n may_v thereupon_o plead_v before_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county_n but_o these_o plea_n may_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o county_n court_n by_o pone_fw-la 2_o inst_z 369._o where_o the_o sheriff_n retorn_v cepi_n corpus_fw-la &_o paratum_fw-la tec●●●_n deuce_n tec●●●_n habeo_fw-la and_o bring_v he_o not_o in_o than_o the_o writ_n of_o deuce_n tecum_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v to_o have_v the_o body_n in_o court_n sub_fw-la poena_fw-la 1_o bulstr._fw-la 82._o gerton_n case_n scire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o issue_n out_o of_o chancery_n to_o the_o sheriff_n separatim_fw-la security_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o sheriff_n not_o to_o retorn_a separatim_fw-la of_o h._n and_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o call_v l._n before_o they_o to_o take_v security_n of_o the_o peace_n l._n enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n and_o the_o sheriff_n retorn_v this_o matter_n be_v not_o good_a the_o justice_n shall_v have_v return_v too_o for_o the_o viscount_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o they_o as_o sheriff_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o commission_n only_o 21_o h._n 7._o 20_o &_o 21._o 2_o roll_n rep._n 257._o leonard_n case_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a retorn_a or_o not_o or_o how_o retorn_n of_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n that_o make_v or_o aught_o to_o make_v the_o retorn_a as_o sheriff_n bailiff_n of_o franchise_n sheriff_n if_o a_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o a_o place_n where_o there_o writ_n where_o there_o be_v two_o sheriff_n and_o one_o retorn_n the_o writ_n be_v two_o sheriff_n as_o london_n bristol_n etc._n etc._n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v retorn_a the_o writ_n its_o insufficient_a for_o it_o must_v be_v return_v in_o both_o their_o name_n though_o one_o according_a to_o custom_n may_v execute_v it_o 21_o assize_n 20._o br._n officer_n 22._o but_o if_o a_o warrant_n be_v direct_v to_o two_o bailiff_n franchise_n two_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchise_n of_o a_o franchise_n to_o execute_v a_o writ_n the_o retorn_a of_o one_o of_o the_o bailiff_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o be_v sufficient_a tr._n 39_o el._n palmer_n and_o march_n if_o a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n be_v execute_v sheriff_n how_o the_o new_a sheriff_n ought_v to_o retear_v the_o writ_n execute_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a sheriff_n and_o after_o a_o new_a sheriff_n be_v choose_v the_o new_a sheriff_n ought_v to_o retorn_a the_o writ_n in_o this_o manner_n scil_n recepi_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la praedecessori_fw-la meo_fw-la directum_fw-la sic_fw-la indorsatum_fw-la so_o if_o upon_o a_o warrant_n direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n franchise_n so_o of_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchise_n of_o a_o franchise_n to_o execute_v a_o writ_n it_o be_v serve_v and_o after_o and_o before_o the_o retorn_a of_o it_o the_o bailiff_n be_v remove_v and_o a_o new_a bailiff_n choose_v the_o retorn_a to_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o old_a bailiff_n but_o of_o the_o new_a bailiff_n in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o old_a bailiff_n be_v now_o as_o a_o mere_a stranger_n but_o if_o a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o sheriff_n how_o if_o it_o be_v not_o execute_v in_o the_o old_a sheriff_n execute_v by_o he_o before_o he_o be_v remove_v and_o another_o choose_v and_o after_o the_o writ_n be_v execute_v this_o shall_v be_v return_v general_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o new_a sheriff_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchise_n trin._n 39_o eliz._n palmer_n and_o marsh_n if_o a_o writ_n be_v execute_v by_o one_o sheriff_n and_o before_o the_o retorn_a of_o it_o a_o new_a sheriff_n be_v choose_v he_o ought_v to_o retorn_a the_o writ_n and_o not_o the_o old_a sheriff_n because_o the_o new_a sheriff_n be_v now_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court._n maxim_n none_o can_v make_v the_o retorn_a of_o a_o writ_n but_o such_o a_o person_n who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o retorn_a remain_v a_o officer_n to_o the_o court._n a_o venire_fw-la be_v return_v in_o this_o manner_n per_fw-la t._n r._n vicecomitem_fw-la istud_fw-la breve_fw-la cum_fw-la pannello_fw-la annexo_fw-la mihi_fw-la deliberate_a '_o fuit_fw-la per_fw-la thomam_fw-la hanmer_n militem_fw-la nuper_fw-la vicecomitem_fw-la in_o exitu_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la indorsatur_fw-la thomas_n hanmer_n miles_n nuper_fw-la vicecome_v it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n in_o that_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v return_v by_o one_o who_o have_v no_o authority_n for_o in_o say_v nuper_fw-la vicecomes_n exclude_v he_o and_o that_o
seal_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o same_o deliver_v to_o he_o for_o without_o warrant_n he_o may_v not_o levy_v the_o same_o 27_o ed._n 1._o c._n 7._o other_o erroneous_a proceed_n and_o misdemeanour_n of_o sheriff_n about_o and_o concern_v juror_n after_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n in_o trespass_n and_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la award_v against_o the_o jury_n the_o common-bench_n in_o which_o the_o action_n depend_v jury_n supersedeas_fw-la restrain_v the_o sheriff_n from_o return_v a_o jury_n award_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la quia_fw-la improvidè_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o notwithstanding_o return_v the_o jury_n and_o try_v the_o cause_n this_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n and_o in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v adjudge_v error_n for_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n depend_v on_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o then_o the_o defendant_n erratum_fw-la what_o be_v confess_v by_o plead_v in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la by_o plead_v in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la have_v confess_v this_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o such_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v award_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n before_o the_o trial._n upon_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o after_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la deliver_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v close_v that_o he_o can_v proceed_v to_o distrain_v the_o jury_n nor_o to_o retorn_a the_o writ_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n it_o be_v a_o manifest_a error_n if_o the_o sheriff_n retorn_a the_o writ_n of_o hab_fw-mi '_o corpora_fw-la at_o the_o assize_n with_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la after_o supersedeas_fw-la award_v for_o stay_v the_o retorn_a of_o the_o writ_n as_o the_o proceed_n be_v erroneous_a in_o inferior_a court_n after_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la deliver_v without_o a_o procedendo_fw-la yelv._n p._n 57_o king_n and_o andrews_n cro._n jac._n p._n 43._o king_n and_o hill_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o sheriff_n to_o retorn_a do_v reasonable_a thing_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v do_v the_o panel_n of_o the_o juror_n name_n but_o to_o say_v they_o be_v de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la of_o such_o a_o place_n for_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v and_o the_o form_n of_o all_o retorn_n of_o juror_n be_v so_o pract._n reg._n tit_n retorn_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n eleven_o juror_n be_v return_v and_o one_o stranger_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v the_o retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n it_o shall_v not_o abate_v 1_o roll._n rep._n 302._o the_o statute_n of_o eliz_n provide_v there_o do_v reasonable_a thing_n intend_v to_o be_v do_v shall_v be_v two_o hundredors_n in_o a_o jury_n yet_o it_o be_v never_o see_v that_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v so_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 42_o ed._n 3._o c._n 11._o be_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v arraign_v the_o panel_n in_o assize_n four_o day_n before_o the_o assize_n yet_o be_v never_o return_v to_o be_v so_o do_v but_o such_o reasonable_a thing_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v do_v unless_o the_o contrary_n appear_v 2_o siderfin_n p._n 144._o barclee_n case_n a_o attorney_n be_v pick_v over_o the_o bar_n for_o direct_v a_o sheriff_n to_o retorn_a juror_n name_n mo._n 882._o n._n 1237._o hanson_n case_n note_v but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o &_o 5_o w._n &_o m._n m._n stat._n 4_o &_o 5_o of_o w._n &_o m._n all_o juror_n other_o than_o stranger_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la return_v upon_o trial_n of_o issue_n join_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n common-plea_n or_o exchequer_n or_o before_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la oyer_n and_o terminer_n gaol-delivery_n or_o general_a quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v have_v in_o their_o own_o name_n or_o trust_v within_o the_o same_o county_n ten_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la above_o reprize_n of_o freehold_n or_o copyhold_n land_n or_o in_o ancient_a demesn_a or_o in_o rent_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o their_o own_o or_o some_o other_o person_n life_n and_o in_o wales_n eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o any_o be_v return_v of_o lesser_a estate_n he_o may_v be_v discharge_v by_o challenge_n or_o upon_o his_o own_o oath_n nor_o shall_v a_o juror_n issue_n be_v save_v but_o by_o order_n of_o court_n for_o reasonable_a cause_n prove_v upon_o oath_n the_o sheriff_n coroner_n or_o other_o minister_n return_v any_o person_n of_o lesser_a estate_n shall_v forfeit_v five_o pound_n to_o their_o majesty_n for_o every_o person_n so_o return_v they_o must_v be_v summon_v six_o day_n before_o the_o day_n of_o their_o appearance_n and_o none_o shall_v take_v a_o reward_n to_o excuse_v a_o juror_n appearance_n on_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v ten_o pound_n to_o their_o majesty_n this_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o city_n burrough_n or_o town_n corporate_a of_o challenge_n a_o challenge_n to_o the_o juror_n be_v twofold_a to_o the_o array_n poll_n to_o the_o array_n be_v to_o except_v against_o all_o the_o person_n empanel_v and_o as_o to_o this_o there_o be_v a_o challenge_n principal_n or_o for_o favour_n note_v that_o the_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o partiality_n or_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n that_o make_v the_o retorn_a and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n return_v where_o there_o be_v no_o partiality_n or_o default_n in_o the_o sheriff_n for_o if_o the_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n be_v find_v against_o the_o party_n that_o take_v it_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o particular_a challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n be_v of_o kindred_n or_o affinity_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n if_o the_o alliance_n continue_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o challenge_n 1_o bulstr._fw-la 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o earl_n of_o salop_n versus_fw-la earl_n of_o rutland_n challenge_n be_v take_v to_o the_o array_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o lessor_n in_o ejectment_n and_o conclude_v not_o to_o the_o favour_n it_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n yet_o in_o roll._n rep._n 183._o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o principal_a challenge_n and_o in_o 1_o roll._n abr._n 328._o guest_n and_o bridgman_n say_v it_o be_v not_o a_o principal_a challenge_n that_o the_o lessor_n be_v cousin_n but_o trin._n 1657._o b._n r._n in_o the_o lord_n brook_n case_n its_o a_o principal_a challenge_n cro._n jac._n 575._o simonds_n and_o walsh_n 2_o roll_n abr._n 182._o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n on_o surmise_n that_o the_o lessor_n in_o ejectment_n be_v servant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n in_o 1_o jac._n harbottle_n case_n coke_n say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 27_o el._n in_o packington_n case_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o principal_a challenge_n but_o in_o spicer_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v otherwise_o cro._n jac._n 21._o dyer_n 7_o 367._o if_o the_o challenge_n be_v take_v for_o cozenage_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v comment_n cousin_n but_o in_o such_o case_n challenge_n to_o a_o juror_n be_v not_o necessary_a it_o be_v clear_o a_o good_a challenge_n to_o the_o array_n that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o defendant_n though_o the_o wife_n be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o action_n but_o it_o must_v be_v aver_v that_o she_o be_v alive_a or_o have_v issue_n at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o panel_n 1._o if_o the_o jury_n may_v try_v a_o challenge_n for_o cozenage_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n and_o sometime_o the_o coroner_n or_o attorney_n in_o court_n be_v elisor_n 2_o roll._n rep._n 363._o lloyd_n and_o elisors_n elisors_n williams_n if_o the_o defendant_n challenge_v the_o array_n for_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v no_o counterplea_n of_o the_o challenge_n that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v also_o cousin_n to_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o array_n shall_v be_v quash_v because_o the_o defendant_n first_o take_v the_o challenge_n pasch_fw-mi 41_o el._n b._n r._n 2._o if_o any_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o jury_n be_v return_v at_o at_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n the_o whole_a array_n shall_v be_v quash_v 3._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n have_v a_o action_n of_o battery_n or_o debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n depend_v on_o the_o same_o title_n or_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o bailiff_n be_v either_o of_o counsel_n or_o attorney_n or_o servant_n or_o gossip_n of_o either_o party_n all_o the_o array_n shall_v be_v quash_v a_o prayer_n to_o elisor_n in_o trial_n at_o bar_n may_v be_v at_o elisors_n elisors_n the_o suit_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o plaintiff_n but_o in_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n only_o consanguinity_n
a_o mount_v to_o a_o supersed_a before_o execution_n do_v the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v excuse_v for_o do_v it_o before_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la deliver_v but_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o supersede_n the_o execution_n when_o where_o write_v of_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la or_o not_o and_o when_o 1_o keb._n 12._o if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o show_v to_o the_o attorney_n if_o execution_n proceed_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la quia_fw-la erronice_n may_v go_v but_o in_o noel_n case_n 2_o keb._n p._n 33._o error_n bring_v and_o show_v to_o the_o attorney_n be_v no_o good_a supersedeas_fw-la till_o it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n till_o the_o roll_n mark_v or_o the_o writ_n deliver_v unto_o the_o officer_n in_o court_n write_v of_o error_n be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la especial_o after_o the_o retorn_a of_o it_o 3_o keb._n 171._o the_o party_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o recipitur_fw-la upon_o the_o record_n if_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o if_o the_o party_n take_v not_o out_o execution_n after_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n allow_v it_o be_v a_o contempt_n else_o not_o and_o the_o attorney_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o view_v the_o record_n if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v but_o may_v take_v out_o execution_n if_o there_o he_o not_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la or_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o party_n style_v rep._n 105._o winn_n and_o s●●bbins_n '_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n to_o mark_v the_o roll_n and_o not_o the_o attorney_n style_v rep._n 159._o mercer_n and_o rule_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v due_o pursue_v though_o the_o roll_n be_v not_o mark_v and_o if_o neither_o the_o roll_n be_v mark_v nor_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n if_o the_o party_n proceed_v to_o take_v out_o execution_n it_o be_v no_o contempt_n to_o the_o court._n mark_v the_o roll_n pay_v fee_n for_o or_o allowance_n not_o where_o and_o when_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o superse_v or_o not_o by_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la unless_o actual_o take_v out_o before_o execution_n per_fw-la tovisden_n error_n bring_v and_o show_v to_o the_o attorney_n be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la until_o it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n which_o be_v a_o allowance_n in_o court_n and_o therefore_o if_o execution_n be_v do_v before_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o judge_n or_o show_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n it_o be_v well_o do_v because_o the_o attorney_n otherwise_o will_v never_o have_v it_o allow_v but_o only_o show_v to_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o other_o side_n but_o if_o he_o show_v it_o and_o declare_v his_o intention_n to_o have_v it_o speedy_o allow_v there_o execution_n be_v supersede_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n but_o yet_o if_o bail_n be_v not_o give_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o execution_n may_v be_v well_o do_v which_o the_o court_n agree_v 1_o keb._n 33._o noel_n case_n former_o per_n hale_v if_o execution_n be_v go_v out_o before_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n deliver_v or_o show_v to_o the_o party_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o by_o he_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la unless_o show_v to_o the_o pary_fw-mi and_o must_v not_o foreclose_v his_o time_n in_o have_v it_o allow_v for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n within_o four_o day_n it_o be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n take_v out_o if_o it_o be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o other_o side_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n it_o be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o execution_n mod._n rep._n 112._o the_o sheriff_n make_v his_o warrant_n to_o a_o bailiff_n to_o superse_v time_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o superse_v take_v the_o body_n of_o etc._n etc._n upon_o a_o ca._n sa._n and_o before_o the_o warrant_v execute_v the_o sheriff_n receive_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o the_o bailiff_n have_v no_o notice_n proceed_v yet_o the_o arrest_n be_v not_o lawful_a but_o the_o bailiff_n be_v excusable_a in_o tresspass_n moor_n p._n 677._o prince_n and_o allington_n one_o purchase_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o do_v not_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n till_o after_o the_o four_o county_n day_n and_o then_o he_o be_v outla_n wed_v yet_o the_o outlawry_n outlawry_n outlawry_n be_v void_a moor._n n._n 73._o ca._n sa_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o e._n at_o 11_o clock_n and_o a_o warrant_n thereupon_o make_v to_o the_o bailiff_n 4_o hour_n after_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o a_o warrant_n upon_o this_o supersedeas_fw-la deliver_v to_o the_o gaoler_n to_o set_v the_o party_n at_o liberty_n if_o they_o be_v prisoner_n who_o upon_o it_o be_v discharge_v per._n cur._n the_o sheriff_n have_v do_v well_o be_v the_o same_o day_n lit._n rep._n 296._o porter_n and_o corbet_n fi._n fac_n '_o to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v the_o debt_n and_o the_o defendant_n bring_v error_n and_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la so_o much_o money_n as_o the_o sheriff_n have_v receive_v before_o shall_v go_v to_o satisfaction_n and_o a_o venditioni_fw-la exponas_fw-la shall_v issue_v upon_o it_o yel_n p._n 6._o tocock_n and_o hony-man_n supersedeas_fw-la as_o to_o good_n seize_v be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la not_o where_o a_o supersed_a shall_v stay_v the_o sale_n of_o good_n or_o not_o as_o to_o sale_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v receive_v the_o money_n he_o must_v return_v it_o into_o court_n 3_o keb._n 174_o mud_n and_o warren_n and_o it_o be_v not_o discharge_v by_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o the_o case_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la come_v before_o execution_n but_o in_o truth_n after_o good_n seize_v and_o before_o good_n sell_v but_o after_o the_o sheriff_n have_v take_v security_n for_o the_o money_n and_o discharge_v the_o execution_n sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la out_o of_o chancery_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o aud._n querela_fw-la it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o record_n be_v not_o there_o 1_o rol._n abridg._n 383._o merston_n and_o mannory_n a_o certiorari_fw-la deliver_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n after_o restitution_n award_v and_o before_o it_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n unless_o the_o justice_n make_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o it_o which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o they_o be_v fineable_a for_o the_o contempt_n mo._n rep._n 673._o note_v by_o the_o stat._n 16._o and_o 17._o car._n 2._o c._n 8._o all_o stay_v of_o execution_n by_o supersedeas_fw-la on_o writ_n of_o error_n after_o verdict_n be_v take_v away_o but_o the_o other_o remain_v as_o they_o do_v aud._n quer._n on_o escape_n where_o it_o lie_v or_o not_o or_o upon_o other_o execution_n by_o the_o sheriff_n not_o well_o make_v and_o deliver_v vide_fw-la infra_fw-la sub_fw-la titulo_fw-la where_o the_o escape_n of_o one_o shall_v be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o other_o or_o not_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v a_o equitable_a writ_n and_o not_o to_o be_v allow_v without_o equity_n if_o one_o in_o execution_n escape_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v audita_fw-la querela_fw-la to_o discharge_v himself_o and_o the_o gaoler_n may_v retake_v he_o but_o if_o he_o escape_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o gaoler_n the_o the_o gaoler_n can_v take_v he_o again_o and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la cro._n car._n 240._o robinson_n case_n 1_o rol._n abridg._n 307._o trevillian_n and_o the_o lord_n roberts_n so_o if_o the_o sheriff_n arrest_v one_o in_o execution_n and_o do_v not_o retorn_a the_o writ_n but_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v and_o upon_o the_o alius_fw-la capias_fw-la he_o arrest_v he_o again_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la lie_n mo._n 57_o n._n 163._o but_o where_o two_o be_v bind_v joint_o and_o several_o one_o be_v condemn_v and_o take_v in_o execution_n after_o the_o other_o be_v sue_v condemn_v and_o take_v the_o first_o escape_n the_o other_o shall_v not_o have_v audita_fw-la querela_fw-la for_o there_o must_v be_v satisfaction_n in_o part_n 5._o rep._n 67._o blomfields_n case_n a_o word_n that_o be_v surplusage_n shall_v not_o avoid_v this_o writ_n as_o in_o arundels_n case_n the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la comprehend_v that_o m._n have_v recover_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o debt_n and_o that_o he_o be_v take_v by_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o m._n by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o g._n who_o let_v he_o go_v at_o large_a and_o on_o issue_n upon_o the_o voluntary_a escape_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o word_n
of_o the_o burgess_n there_o have_v make_v choice_n and_o election_n of_o and_o of_o to_o be_v burgess_n of_o our_o say_a borough_n of_o warwick_n to_o attend_v at_o the_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a warrant_n to_o i_o direct_v in_o that_o behalf_n in_o witness_v whereof_o i_o have_v to_o these_o present_v set_v our_o common_a seal_n of_o our_o say_a borough_n the_o day_n and_o year_n first_o above_o write_v the_o sheriff_n retorn_a of_o the_o writ_n for_o elect_v a_o parliament_n man_n knight_n of_o the_o shire_n virtute_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la mihi_fw-la direct_v eligi_fw-la feci_fw-la dvos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cinctos_fw-la magis_fw-la idoneos_fw-la &_o discreet_a de_fw-fr commitat_fw-la meo_fw-la praed_fw-we videl_n w._n f._n &_o o._n s._n qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la milites_fw-la plen_n &_o sufficien_fw-fr potestat_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o comunitat_fw-la com._n praed_fw-we habeant_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend_n &_o consentiend_n iis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la infra_fw-la content_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la ordinari_fw-la contingerit_fw-la et_fw-la praed_fw-we w._n f._n &_o j._n s._n manucapt_v sunt_fw-la per_fw-la j._n p._n w._n b._n r._n d._n &_o r._n n._n add_v essend_v ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n ad_fw-la diem_fw-la infracontent_n ad_fw-la faciend_n prout_fw-la istud_fw-la breve_fw-la in_o se_fw-la exigit_fw-la &_o requirit_fw-la feci_fw-la etiam_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la to_o the_o mayor_n or_o bailiff_n de_fw-la g._n qd_n de_fw-fr burgo_n de_fw-fr g._n elegi_fw-la fecerint_fw-la dvos_fw-la burgenses_n de_fw-fr discreet_a &_o magis_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr qd_n sint_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la infra_fw-la content_n ad_fw-la faciend_n &_o consentiend_n ut_fw-mi praed_fw-we est_fw-la qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la mayor_n etc._n etc._n sic_fw-la mihi_fw-la respond_v qd_n eligi_fw-la fecer_n de_fw-mi praed_fw-we w._n burgo_n de_fw-fr g._n dvos_fw-la burgenses_n discreet_a '_o &_o magis_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr ad_fw-la essend_v ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praed_fw-we viz._n s._n w._n c._n r._n w._n r._n o._n armig._n vic._n the_o sheriff_n office_n about_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o sheriff_n for_o summon_v the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n vid._n lamb._n 367._o impress_n 1599_o it_o ought_v to_o bear_v date_n under_o the_o name_n of_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o least_o and_o not_o of_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la alone_o it_o must_v be_v to_o summon_v 24_o juror_n and_o to_o command_v all_o constable_n bailiff_n or_o coroner_n to_o give_v their_o attendance_n upon_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o summons_n vide_fw-la dalt_n 198._o in_o some_o case_n the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o join_v with_o the_o justice_n as_o in_o case_n of_o riot_n etc._n etc._n 13_o h._n 4._o c._n 7._o he_o be_v to_o attend_v and_o assist_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o arrest_v such_o as_o shall_v make_v any_o forceable_a entry_n or_o detainer_n 15_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o he_o be_v to_o summon_v 24_o to_o be_v of_o the_o grand_a inquest_n as_o to_o other_o sort_n of_o precept_n which_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o execute_v in_o respect_n of_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n and_o several_a other_o act_n of_o parliament_n vid._n dalton_n and_o the_o act_n themselves_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n be_v so_o various_a and_o especial_o in_o many_o late_a act_n its_o best_a to_o refer_v to_o the_o act_n themselves_o which_o no_o gentleman_n ought_v to_o be_v without_o chap._n xxix_o custom_n of_o london_n of_o their_o officer_n prison_n court_n of_o the_o sheriff_n court_n how_o to_o lay_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o sheriff_n court_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o mayor_n court_n and_o the_o sheriff_n court_n sheriff_n court_n when_o keep_v the_o manner_n of_o enter_v action_n in_o the_o country_n custom_n of_o london_n as_o to_o officer_n court_n process_n and_o prison_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 9_o rep._n 62_o 63_o 67._o tit_n arrest_v &_o vid._n calthrop_n both_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n be_v in_o law_n but_o one_o sheriff_n and_o the_o one_o be_v not_o of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o of_o middlesex_n as_o be_v vulgar_o suppose_v hob._n p._n 70_o lamb_n and_o wiseman_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n be_v know_v in_o law_n to_o be_v two_o person_n therefore_o if_o one_o sheriff_n of_o london_n make_v his_o retorn_a without_o his_o fellow_n this_o can_v be_v holpen_v by_o jeofail_z it_o be_v as_o no_o retorn_a at_o all_o or_o a_o retorn_a without_o the_o sheriff_n name_v subscribe_v and_o london_n have_v no_o sheriff_n in_o the_o 13_o of_o ed._n 1._o 1_o leon._n 284._o in_o london_n the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n have_v the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o middlesex_n and_o two_o sheriff_n be_v yearly_o choose_v 3_o rep._n westby_n case_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n to_o take_v j._n s._n if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v he_o and_o put_v he_o in_o newgate_n which_o be_v the_o common_a prison_n for_o london_n and_o middlesex_n and_o after_o another_o writ_n of_o execution_n come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n although_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n be_v also_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n and_o newgate_n where_o the_o prison_n be_v be_v the_o prison_n for_o both_o middlesex_n newgate_n a_o prison_n for_o both_o london_n and_o middlesex_n county_n yet_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o execution_n upon_o this_o new_a writ_n in_o london_n nor_o may_v the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n serve_v it_o upon_o he_o because_o he_o be_v in_o another_o county_n for_o when_o the_o cemmitment_n be_v to_o newgate_n by_o one_o commitment_n by_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n be_v not_o a_o commitmitment_n in_o london_n though_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o middlesex_n be_v one_o force_n of_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n he_o may_v not_o be_v say_v in_o any_o respect_n to_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o london_n for_o the_o county_n continue_v several_a and_o the_o prison_n several_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a commitment_n for_o there_o be_v two_o several_a side_n and_o a_o partition_n between_o they_o 1_o rol._n abr._n 894._o coas_n case_n trin._n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n the_o writ_n of_o execution_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o not_o to_o the_o coroner_n who_o be_v the_o mayor_n 2_o rol._n abr._n 806._o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o outlawry_n out_o of_o london_n in_o c._n b._n be_v general_o make_v without_o say_v per_fw-la judicium_fw-la coronatorum_fw-la sheriff_n court_n the_o custom_n be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v implead_v conscience_n court_n of_o conscience_n before_o the_o sheriff_n the_o mayor_n upon_o suggestion_n of_o the_o defendant_n may_v send_v for_o the_o party_n and_o for_o the_o record_n and_o examine_v the_o party_n upon_o their_o plea_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v upon_o his_o examination_n that_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n be_v satisfy_v that_o he_o may_v award_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o conscience_n 4_o inst_z c._n 50._o 8_o rep._n city_n of_o london_n case_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o assault_n and_o battery_n in_o his_o replication_n say_v the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o have_v plea_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o plaint_n in_o such_o a_o court_n before_o f._n m._n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o process_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v take_v he_o shall_v have_v allege_v a_o custom_n to_o hold_v a_o court_n how_o to_o lay_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o sheriff_n court_n court_n before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o that_o f._n m._n be_v then_o sheriff_n it_o be_v say_v coram_fw-la f._n m._n uno_fw-la vicecom_v '_o its_o well_o enough_o there_o be_v two_o court_n though_o but_o one_o sheriff_n 1_o keb._n 564._o osborn_n and_o parker_n as_o to_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o sheriff_n court_n and_o mayor_n court._n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o mayor_n court_n say_v that_o the_o figure_n court_n difference_n of_o the_o entry_n in_o the_o mayor_n court_n and_o the_o sheriff_n court_n 264_o in_o their_o entry_n signify_v the_o 26_o day_n of_o the_o four_o month_n 26_o the_o day_n and_o 4_o the_o month_n account_v november_n in_o which_o the_o mayor_n be_v choose_v the_o first_o and_o so_o the_o four_o month_n be_v february_n but_o in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n they_o count_v their_o month_n in_o october_n and_o according_o it_o be_v order_v that_o ashfield_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o february_n commence_v a_o plaint_n etc._n etc._n 2_o rol._n rep._n 380._o ashfield_n case_n if_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o any_o husting_n write_v of_o error_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o