to_o do_v profitable_a labour_n by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o driver_n aforesaid_a or_o of_o the_o more_o number_n of_o they_o kill_v unprofitable_a beast_n to_o be_v kill_v than_o the_o same_o driver_n or_o driver_n shall_v cause_v the_o same_o unprofitable_a beast_n and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o be_v kill_v &_o the_o body_n of_o they_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o ground_n or_o otherwise_o bestow_v as_o no_o noyance_n thereby_o shall_v come_v or_o grow_v to_o the_o people_n there_o near_o inhabit_v or_o thither_o resort_v and_o it_o be_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o shire_n ride_v and_o other_o place_n in_o their_o quarter_n session_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o hold_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o they_o direct_v and_o all_o steward_n of_o letes_z &_o lawdaies_o in_o the_o same_o letes_z &_o lawdaies_o shall_v have_v authority_n by_o this_o act_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o defaulte_n contempt_n omission_n and_o offence_n contrary_a to_o the_o effect_n above_o write_v and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o all_o presentment_n thereof_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_v letes_z and_o lawdayes_o shall_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o steward_n or_o deputy_n steward_n or_o courtholder_n of_o the_o same_o lete_fw-la or_o lawdaye_v in_o the_o next_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o county_n where_o such_o presentment_n shall_v be_v find_v or_o have_v or_o unto_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la of_o the_o same_o shire_n within_o forty_o day_n next_o after_o that_o presentment_n make_v which_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o quarter_n session_n of_o the_o pear_n shall_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n by_o this_o act_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v every_o such_o presentment_n before_o themselves_o find_v or_o in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a letes_z or_o lawdaies_o to_o be_v present_v and_o certify_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a as_o well_o by_o examination_n as_o otherwise_o and_o if_o any_o such_o steward_n deputy_n steward_n or_o courtholder_n aforesaid_a inbesyl_n or_o conceal_v any_o such_o presentment_n or_o do_v not_o certify_v the_o same_o as_o be_v afore_o write_v every_o of_o they_o so_o offend_v shall_v forfeit_v and_o lose_v for_o every_o such_o offence_n xl.s._n the_o one_o half_a of_o every_o such_o forfeiture_n and_o of_o every_o other_o of_o the_o forfeyture_n afore_o write_v to_o be_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o half_n to_o the_o person_n or_o person_n that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o before_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o say_a quarter_n session_n by_o byl_n or_o information_n which_o justice_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v every_o such_o offence_n aswell_o by_o examination_n as_o otherwise_o as_o be_v before_o mention_v and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o archangel_n next_o come_v shall_v have_v or_o put_v to_o pasture_v any_o horse_n gelding_n or_o mare_n infect_v with_o scab_n or_o mange_n in_o to_z or_o upon_o any_o of_o the_o say_a forestschase_n moor_n marsh_n hethes_fw-mi commons_o waste_a ground_n or_o common_a field_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v for_o every_o horse_n gelding_n or_o mare_n so_o infect_v pasture_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a ground_n ten_o shilling_n which_o offence_n shall_v be_v inquirable_a and_o presentable_a before_o the_o steward_n in_o every_o lete_fw-la as_o other_o common_a annoysance_n be_v and_o the_o forfeiture_n therefore_o to_o be_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o same_o lete_fw-la where_o the_o say_a offence_n shall_v be_v present_v provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v not_o extend_v nor_o be_v preiudicall_a to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n have_v any_o stone_a horse_n or_o horse_n under_o the_o heighte_n &_o altitude_n above_o mention_v for_o or_o concern_v the_o have_v or_o put_v any_o of_o the_o say_a horse_n to_o feed_n in_o or_o upon_o any_o common_a or_o other_o waste_a ground_n where_o any_o mare_n or_o filly_n be_v not_o use_v nor_o suffer_v to_o be_v feed_v pasture_v or_o keep_v an._n 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o assia_n de_fw-fr woodstock_n and_o note_v that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o forest_n call_v the_o statute_n of_o woodstock_n no_o forester_n shall_v walk_v or_o make_v any_o attachment_n for_o matter_n of_o the_o forest_n except_o he_o be_v a_o forester_n swear_v for_o the_o word_n be_v these_o nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la aliqem_fw-la attachiat_fw-la nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la forestarius_fw-la juratus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v neither_o shall_v any_o forester_n attach_v another_o man_n but_o he_o that_o be_v a_o forester_n swarm_n and_o also_o it_o appear_v by_o some_o statute_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o remain_v and_o abide_v within_o the_o forest_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n and_o upward_o but_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o be_v true_a unto_o the_o queen_n majesty_n game_n of_o the_o forest_n for_o the_o word_n be_v these_o omnes_fw-la etatis_fw-la duodecem_fw-la annorum_fw-la manens_fw-la in_fw-la foresta_fw-mi pacem_fw-la venationis_fw-la sue_v jurent_fw-la et_fw-la clerici_fw-la laicum_fw-la feodum_fw-la tenentes_fw-la pacem_fw-la eius_fw-la jurent_fw-la which_o be_v that_o every_o man_n of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n shall_v swear_v the_o peace_n of_o hunt_v of_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o also_o clergimen_n have_v lay_v fee_n shall_v likewise_o swear_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n wild_a beast_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o those_o law_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o dweller_n within_o the_o foreste_n ought_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o be_v of_o good_a behaviour_n towards_o her_o majesty_n game_n much_o more_o than_o ought_v those_o that_o be_v officer_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o verderor_n forester_n woodwardes_n and_o raunger_n which_o have_v charge_n of_o her_o majesty_n game_n especial_o to_o be_v swear_v for_o otherwise_o by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n they_o may_v spoil_v her_o majesty_n game_n and_o destroy_v the_o same_o wherefore_o to_o the_o end_n that_o those_o oath_n may_v the_o better_o be_v administer_v unto_o such_o officer_n by_o those_o that_o have_v authority_n thereunto_o and_o likewise_o observe_v and_o keep_v by_o they_o that_o be_v compellable_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o take_v the_o same_o i_o have_v collect_v their_o several_a oath_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a presidence_n of_o forest_n law_n and_o set_v they_o down_o as_o hereafter_o follow_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o several_a officer_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o oath_n of_o a_o woodward_n you_o shall_v true_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o woodward_n of_o b._n wood_n within_o the_o forest_n of_o w._n so_o long_o as_o you_o shall_v be_v woodwarde_o their_o you_o shall_v not_o conceal_v any_o offence_n either_o in_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n that_o shall_v be_v commit_v or_o do_v within_o your_o charge_n but_o you_o shall_v true_o present_v the_o same_o without_o any_o favour_n affection_n or_o reward_v and_o if_o you_o do_v see_v or_o know_v any_o malefactor_n or_o do_v find_v any_o dear_a kill_v or_o hurt_v you_o shall_v fourthwith_o do_v the_o verderor_n to_o understand_v thereof_o and_o you_o shall_v present_v the_o same_o at_o the_o next_o court_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v it_o swanimote_a or_o court_n of_o attachment_n so_o help_v you_o god_n the_o oath_n of_o a_o ranger_n of_o the_o forest_n you_o shall_v true_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o ranger_n in_o the_o purliewe_v of_o b._n upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n of_o w._n you_o shall_v rechase_v and_o with_o your_o hound_n drive_v back_o again_o the_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v range_v out_o of_o the_o same_o forest_n into_o your_o purliewe_n you_o shall_v true_o present_v all_o unlawful_a hunt_n and_o hunter_n of_o wild_a beast_n of_o venery_n aswell_o within_o the_o purliewe_v as_o within_o the_o forest_n and_o those_o and_o all_o other_o offence_n you_o shall_v present_v at_o the_o king_n next_o court_n of_o attachemente_n or_o swanimote_a which_o shall_v first_o happen_v so_o help_v you_o god_n the_o oath_n of_o a_o forester_n or_o underkeeper_n in_o the_o forest_n you_o shall_v true_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o forester_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n wild_a beast_n in_o the_o walk_n call_v p._n within_o this_o forest_n of_o w._n yond_o shall_v be_v of_o good_a behaviour_n yourself_o towards_o his_o majesty_n wild_a beast_n &_o the_o vert_fw-fr of_o the_o same_o forest_n you_o shall_v not_o conceal_v the_o offence_n of_o any_o other_o person_n either_o in_o
tree_n in_o the_o king_n wood_n be_v vert._n wood._n vert_fw-fr in_o a_o other_o man_v wood._n 29_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la vero_fw-la i_o licem_fw-la aut_fw-la arborem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la qui_fw-la victum_fw-la feris_fw-la suppeditat_fw-la sciderit_fw-la preter_fw-la fractionem_fw-la regalis_fw-la chaceae_fw-la emendet_fw-la regi_fw-la viginti_fw-la solidis_fw-la recompense_n if_o any_o man_n do_v cut_v down_o a_o holly_n tree_n of_o any_o other_o tree_n in_o the_o forest_n which_o do_v bear_v fruit_n for_o food_n for_o the_o wild_a beast_n beside_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o free_a chase_n royal_a he_o shall_v pay_v twenty_o shilling_n to_o to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o recompense_n 30_o volo_fw-la ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la pro_fw-la libito_fw-la svo_fw-la habeat_fw-la venerem_fw-la sive_fw-la viridem_fw-la in_o planis_fw-la suis_fw-la super_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la forest_n by_o this_o law_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o before_o that_o time_n all_o wild_a beast_n be_v the_o king_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n make_v this_o law_n that_o every_o man_n may_v take_v his_o venery_n in_o his_o own_o ground_n so_o that_o they_o do_v refrain_v from_o the_o venery_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o forest_n sine_fw-la chacea_n tamen_fw-la et_fw-la devitent_fw-la omnes_fw-la meam_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la eam_fw-la habere_fw-la voluero_fw-la 31_o nullus_fw-la mediocris_fw-la habebit_fw-la nec_fw-la custodiet_fw-la cane_n quos_fw-la angli_fw-la greyhund_n appellant_n greyhound_n greyhound_n liberali_fw-la vero_fw-la dum_fw-la genuiscissio_fw-la eorum_fw-la facta_fw-la fuerit_fw-la coram_fw-la primario_fw-la forestae_fw-la licebit_fw-la king_n no_o mean_a person_n or_o regarde_o may_v keep_v any_o grehound_n but_o freeman_n may_v keep_v greyhound_n so_o that_o their_o knee_n be_v cut_v before_o the_o verderor_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o without_o cut_v of_o their_o knee_n also_o if_o they_o do_v abide_v ten_o mile_n from_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n but_o if_o they_o do_v come_v any_o near_a to_o the_o forest_n they_o shall_v pay_v twelâ—e_o penny_n for_o every_o mile_n but_o if_o the_o greyhound_n be_v find_v within_o the_o forest_n the_o master_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o dog_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o dog_n and_o the_o same_o dog_n &_o ten_o shilling_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n aut_fw-la sine_fw-la genuiscissione_fw-la dum_fw-la remoti_fw-la sunt_fw-la a_o limitibus_fw-la forestae_fw-la per_fw-la decem_fw-la milliaria_fw-la quando_fw-la vero_fw-la proprius_fw-la venerint_fw-la emendet_fw-la quodlibet_fw-la miliare_fw-la uno_fw-la solido_fw-la si_fw-mi vero_fw-la infra_fw-la septa_fw-la forestae_fw-la reperiatur_fw-la dominus_fw-la canis_fw-la forisfaciet_fw-la et_fw-la canemet_fw-la decem_fw-la solidos_fw-la regi_fw-la 32_o velteres_fw-la vero_fw-la quos_fw-la langeran_fw-ge appellant_z quia_fw-la manifest_a constat_fw-la in_o ijs_fw-la nihil_fw-la este_fw-la periculi_fw-la langeran_fw-ge velter_n langeran_fw-ge cuilibet_fw-la licebit_fw-la sine_fw-la genuiscissione_fw-la eos_fw-la custodire_fw-la idem_fw-la de_fw-la canibus_fw-la quos_fw-la ramhundt_fw-mi vocant_fw-la canon_n ramhundt_fw-mi what_o dog_n a_o man_n may_v keep_v in_o the_o forest_n these_o little_a dog_n call_v veltere_n and_o such_o as_o be_v call_v ramhundt_a all_o which_o dog_n be_v to_o sit_v in_o one_o lap_n they_o may_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o forest_n because_o in_o they_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o behox_v or_o have_v their_o knee_n cut_v but_o althought_v they_o be_v lawful_a dog_n they_o must_v be_v lawful_o use_v and_o keep_v as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o next_o canon_n 33_o quod_fw-la si_fw-la casu_fw-la inauspicato_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la cane_n rabidi_fw-la fiant_fw-la et_fw-la ubique_fw-la vagantur_fw-la negligentia_fw-la dominorum_fw-la redduntur_fw-la illiciti_fw-la man_n the_o price_n of_o a_o mean_a man_n pound_n if_o by_o misfortune_n such_o a_o kind_n of_o dog_n do_v become_v so_o mad_a &_o savag_a and_o do_v run_v up_o and_o down_o every_o where_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o their_o master_n and_o so_o do_v become_v unlawful_a than_o the_o owner_n must_v yield_v a_o recompense_n to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o unlawfulness_n if_o they_o be_v find_v within_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o forest_n then_o the_o master_n of_o such_o dog_n must_v be_v seek_v out_o and_o he_o shall_v yield_v recompense_n according_a to_o the_o estimation_n of_o a_o mean_a man_n which_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n be_v ten_o pound_n et_fw-la emendetur_fw-la regi_fw-la pro_fw-la illicitis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la si_fw-la intra_fw-la septa_fw-la forestae_fw-la reperiantur_fw-la talis_fw-la exquiratur_fw-la herus_fw-la et_fw-la emendet_fw-la secundum_fw-la precium_fw-la hominis_fw-la mediocris_fw-la quod_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la merimorum_fw-la est_fw-la ducentorum_fw-la solidorum_fw-la 34_o si_fw-la canis_fw-la rabidus_fw-la momorderit_fw-la feram_fw-la freeman_n the_o price_n of_o a_o freeman_n tunc_fw-la emendet_fw-la secundum_fw-la precium_fw-la hominis_fw-la liberalis_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la duodecies_fw-la solidis_fw-la centum_fw-la si_fw-mi vero_fw-la fera_fw-fr regalis_fw-la moi_fw-fr sa_fw-fr fuerit_fw-la offence_n if_o a_o greedy_a raven_a dog_n do_v bite_v a_o wild_a beast_n in_o the_o forest_n than_o the_o owner_n shall_v yield_v recompense_n for_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o price_n of_o a_o freeman_n which_o be_v twelue-time_n a_o hundred_o shilling_n but_o if_o he_o do_v bite_v a_o royal_a beast_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o great_a offence_n reus_fw-la sit_fw-la maximi_fw-la criminis_fw-la and_o these_o be_v the_o constitution_n of_o canutus_n concern_v the_o forest_n very_o barbarous_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o danish_a tongue_n into_o latin_a by_o those_o that_o take_v the_o same_o in_o hand_n howbeit_o as_o i_o find_v it_o so_o i_o set_v it_o down_o without_o any_o alteration_n of_o my_o copy_n in_o any_o jot_n or_o title_n which_o for_o the_o more_o ease_n pleasure_n and_o better_a understanding_n of_o they_o that_o shall_v read_v these_o ancient_a law_n of_o king_n canutus_n i_o have_v here_o translate_v they_o out_o of_o latin_a into_o english_a verbatim_o as_o near_o as_o in_o sense_n the_o same_o may_v be_v make_v to_o agree_v together_o as_o hereafter_o follow_v here_o begin_v the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o king_n canutus_n these_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o i_o king_n canutus_n with_o the_o counsel_n of_o my_o chief_a man_n do_v make_v and_o establish_v to_o that_o end_n that_o peace_n &_o justice_n may_v be_v minister_v to_o all_o congregation_n of_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o that_o every_o man_n that_o do_v offend_v may_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o of_o he_o that_o do_v offend_v 1_o now_o from_o hence_o forth_o let_v there_o be_v four_o man_n of_o the_o best_a account_n which_o have_v their_o free_a custom_n &_o duty_n serve_v which_o englishmen_n do_v call_v pegen_v appoint_v throughout_o the_o province_n of_o my_o realm_n to_o administer_v justice_n to_o all_o my_o people_n throughout_o all_o my_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o well_o to_o englishman_n as_o to_o dane_n together_o with_o condign_a punishment_n for_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o four_o man_n of_o the_o forest_n we_o have_v determine_v to_o call_v they_o primarios_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o chief_a man_n 2_o let_v there_o be_v under_o every_o one_o of_o those_o four_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o forest_n four_o mean_a man_n place_v which_o englishmen_n call_v lespegend_n but_o dane_n do_v call_v they_o young_a man_n which_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n and_o burden_n both_o of_o vert_fw-fr and_o venison_n 3_o but_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n i_o will_v that_o in_o no_o wise_a such_o four_o chief_a man_n do_v let_v in_o or_o suffer_v such_o mean_a man_n to_o join_v with_o they_o therein_o for_o after_o that_o they_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o wild_a beast_n they_o shall_v always_o be_v account_v for_o freeman_n which_o the_o dane_n do_v call_v elderman_n 4_o again_o under_o every_o one_o of_o these_o mean_a man_n let_v there_o be_v two_o of_o the_o least_o man_n of_o account_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o englishmen_n do_v call_v tyne-man_n these_o person_n shall_v undertake_v the_o servile_a labour_n and_o also_o the_o night_n charge_v of_o vert_fw-fr and_o venison_n 5_o if_o such_o a_o servile_a officer_n shall_v fortune_n to_o be_v a_o bondman_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v place_v in_o our_o forest_n let_v he_o be_v make_v free_a of_o his_o bondage_n &_o all_o these_o person_n we_o will_v maintain_v of_o our_o own_o cost_n 6_o and_o also_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_v four_o cheefeman_n shall_v have_v for_o every_o year_n of_o our_o allowance_n which_o the_o dane_n do_v call_v michni_n two_o horse_n one_o of_o they_o with_o a_o saddell_n a_o other_o of_o they_o without_o a_o saddell_n one_o sword_n .5_o javelin_n one_o spear_n one_o shield_n and_o x._o li_n in_o money_n 7_o and_o every_o one_o of_o our_o say_a mean_a man_n
trespass_n and_o three_o year_n imprisonment_n and_o after_o shall_v make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n if_o he_o have_v whereof_o and_o then_o shall_v find_v good_a surety_n that_o after_o he_o shall_v not_o commit_v like_o trespass_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o whereof_o to_o make_v fine_a after_o three_o year_n imprisonment_n he_o shall_v find_v like_o surety_n and_o if_o he_o can_v find_v like_o surety_n he_o shall_v abjure_v the_o realm_n and_o if_o any_o guilty_a thereof_o be_v fugitive_n and_o have_v no_o land_n nor_o tenement_n sufficient_a whereby_o he_o may_v be_v justify_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v find_v it_o by_o enquest_n he_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v from_o county_n to_o county_n and_o if_o he_o come_v not_o he_o shall_v be_v outlaw_v it_o be_v provide_v also_o and_o agree_v that_o if_o none_o do_v sue_v within_o a_o year_n &_o day_n for_o the_o trespass_n donc_fw-fr the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o suit_n and_o such_o as_o be_v find_v guilty_a thereof_o by_o lawful_a inquest_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o like_a manner_n in_o all_o point_n as_o above_o be_v say_v and_o if_o any_o such_o trespassor_n be_v attaint_v that_o he_o have_v take_v tame_a beast_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o his_o park_n by_o manner_n of_o robbery_n in_o come_v tarry_v or_o return_v let_v the_o common_a law_n be_v execute_v upon_o he_o as_o upon_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o open_a theft_n and_o robbery_n aswell_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o party_n west_n 1._o ca._n 20._o an._n 3._o e._n 1._o 19_o if_o any_o forester_n parker_n or_o warrenor_n do_v find_v any_o trespassor_n wander_v within_o his_o liberty_n intend_v to_o do_v damage_n therein_o and_o that_o after_o hue_n and_o cry_v make_v to_o he_o to_o stand_v unto_o the_o peace_n will_v not_o yield_v himself_o but_o do_v continue_v and_o execute_v his_o malice_n and_o disobey_v the_o king_n peace_n do_v fly_v or_o defend_v himself_o with_o force_n and_o arm_n although_o such_o forester_n parker_n and_o warrenor_n or_o any_o other_o come_v in_o their_o company_n and_o aid_v such_o forester_n parker_n and_o warrenor_n in_o the_o king_n peace_n do_v kill_v any_o offendor_n or_o offender_n be_v so_o find_v either_o in_o arrest_v or_o take_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v arraign_v upon_o the_o same_o before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o justice_n or_o before_o any_o other_o the_o king_n his_o bailifes_n or_o any_o other_o within_o any_o franchise_n or_o without_o nor_o shall_v lose_v for_o so_o do_v either_o life_n or_o limb_n or_o suffer_v any_o other_o punishment_n but_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o king_n peace_n as_o they_o do_v before_o notwithstanding_o let_v all_o such_o forester_n parker_n warrenor_n and_o all_o other_o beware_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o malice_n discord_n debate_n or_o other_o evil_a will_n have_v before_o time_n they_o do_v not_o lie_v nor_o malicious_o pretend_v against_o any_o person_n pass_v through_o their_o liberty_n that_o they_o come_v thither_o for_o to_o trespass_n or_o misdo_v when_o of_o truth_n they_o do_v nothing_o nor_o be_v not_o find_v as_o trespassor_n and_o so_o kill_v they_o for_o if_o they_o do_v and_o be_v convict_v thereupon_o the_o death_n of_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v inquire_v and_o execution_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o be_v do_v for_o other_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n stand_v in_o his_o peace_n and_o like_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v of_o right_a &_o according_a to_o the_o law_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n statute_n of_o trespassor_n in_o park_n an._n 21._o e._n 1._o 20_o whereas_o certain_a people_n that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n for_o the_o purliew_n and_o by_o the_o great_a man_n have_v make_v request_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n at_o his_o parliament_n that_o they_o may_v be_v acquit_v of_o their_o charge_n and_o of_o thing_n that_o the_o forester_n demand_v of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n answer_v first_o that_o where_o he_o have_v grant_v purliew_n that_o he_o be_v please_v that_o it_o shall_v stand_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v grant_v albeit_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v sue_v and_o demand_v in_o a_o evil_a point_n nevertheless_o he_o will_v and_o intend_v that_o all_o his_o demesne_fw-la land_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v that_o have_v be_v of_o the_o crown_n be_v return_v by_o way_n of_o escheat_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v have_v estate_n of_o free_a chase_n and_o free_a warren_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o keep_v to_o his_o use_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o escheate_n and_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o thing_n that_o please_v he_o and_o in_o right_a of_o they_o that_o have_v land_n and_o tenement_n disafore_v for_o the_o say_a purliew_n and_o such_o as_o demand_v to_o have_v common_a within_o the_o bound_n of_o forest_n the_o intent_n &_o will_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n be_v that_o from_o henceforth_o where_o purliew_n be_v they_o may_v claim_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o charge_n of_o the_o foreste_n and_o whereas_o the_o king_n beast_n can_v have_v their_o haunt_n and_o repair_v upon_o the_o forest_n ground_n as_o they_o have_v so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v within_o the_o forest_n that_o such_o folk_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a nor_o other_o easement_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o wood_n nor_o of_o the_o land_n the_o which_o remain_v in_o forest_n but_o if_o any_o of_o they_o that_o be_v disafore_v by_o the_o purliew_n will_v rather_o be_v within_o the_o forest_n as_o they_o be_v before_o then_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n as_o they_o be_v now_o it_o please_v the_o king_n very_o well_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v receive_v thereunto_o so_o that_o they_o shall_v remain_v in_o their_o ancient_a estate_n and_o shall_v have_v common_a and_o other_o easement_n aswell_o as_o they_o have_v before_o whereupon_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n will_v and_o command_v that_o his_o justice_n of_o the_o foreste_n on_o this_o side_n trent_n &_o beyond_o trent_n in_o like_a manner_n shall_v keep_v and_o hold_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o hold_v strait_o the_o foresay_a point_n within_o their_o liberty_n in_o the_o form_n above_o mention_v anno._n 33._o e._n 1._o stat._n 5._o assisa_n et_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la eorestae_n 21_o if_o any_o forester_n shall_v find_v any_o man_n attachable_a for_o vert_fw-fr in_o the_o forest_n first_o he_o shall_v attach_v he_o by_o two_o pledge_n if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v if_o not_o he_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o next_o town_n where_o they_o may_v be_v find_v and_o if_o they_o be_v afterward_o find_v he_o shall_v attach_v he_o by_o iiii_o pledge_n and_o if_o the_o three_o time_n he_o shall_v be_v present_v before_o the_o verderor_n and_o be_v put_v by_o viij_o pledge_n afterward_o after_o the_o three_o attachment_n his_o body_n shall_v be_v attach_v and_o retain_v that_o he_o may_v remember_v what_o thing_n vert_fw-fr be_v it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o all_o tree_n not_o bear_v fruit_n and_o these_o which_o bear_v fruit_n at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o a_o ash_n if_o he_o be_v old_a shall_v remain_v in_o the_o forest_n and_o in_o the_o errable_a land_n they_o be_v all_o vert_fw-fr because_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o they_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v fell_n a_o oak_n without_o the_o demesne_fw-la wood_n and_o within_o the_o regard_n of_o the_o forest_n without_o the_o view_n or_o delivery_n of_o the_o forester_n or_o verderor_n he_o shall_v be_v attach_v by_o iiii_o pledge_n and_o by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o verderor_n the_o oak_n shall_v be_v praized_a and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o pledge_n shall_v be_v write_v in_o the_o rol_n of_o the_o forester_n and_o verderor_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o king_n demesne_n assert_v or_o do_v purpresture_n his_o body_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o retain_v but_o if_o without_o the_o demesne_n within_o the_o regard_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v by_o vi_o pledge_n and_o if_o he_o be_v afterward_o find_v he_o shall_v double_v his_o pledge_n if_o the_o three_o time_n he_o shall_v retain_v his_o body_n 15._o a_o man_n attatable_fw-fr conra_fw-la vadios_fw-la &_o plegios_fw-la be_v he_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v of_o good_a behaviour_n toward_o the_o forest_n and_o then_o after_o that_o bond_n be_v find_v offend_v in_o the_o forest_n again_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o carta_n foresta_n articulo_fw-la 15._o if_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v attacheable_a contrary_n to_o his_o surety_n and_o pledge_n he_o shall_v be_v distrain_v by_o his_o cattle_n find_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n but_o
in_o the_o title_n of_o swanimote_n and_o as_o touch_v that_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o whosoever_o be_v indict_v in_o the_o swanimote_a according_a to_o the_o due_a course_n of_o law_n in_o that_o behalf_n provide_v he_o stand_v by_o the_o same_o indictment_n convict_v and_o shall_v not_o per_fw-la assisas_fw-la forestae_fw-la travers_n any_o such_o indictment_n swanimote_a the_o form_n of_o a_o indictment_n in_o the_o swanimote_a note_v the_o word_n of_o a_o presentment_n in_o the_o swanimot_n be_v presentatum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la forestarios_fw-la et_fw-la duodecem_fw-la iuratores_fw-la et_fw-la convictum_fw-la per_fw-la viridarios_fw-la and_o the_o word_n of_o a_o presentment_n in_o the_o court_n of_o attachmente_n be_v presentum_n est_fw-la per_fw-la forestarium_fw-la tantum_fw-la assisa_n foresta_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n foe_fw-mi 11._o vide_fw-la the_o statuit_fw-la call_v ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la anno_fw-la 34._o e._n primi_fw-la in_o what_o manner_n offender_n shall_v be_v indict_v in_o the_o swanimote_a for_o the_o entree_n of_o the_o record_n there_o be_v thus_o presentatum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la forestarios_fw-la et_fw-la duodecem_fw-la iura_fw-la ward_n predict_v '_o et_fw-la convictum_fw-la per_fw-la viridarios_fw-la quod_fw-la a._n b_o tale_n die_v et_fw-la anno_fw-la intravit_fw-la forestam_fw-la de_fw-la p._n cum_fw-la arcubus_fw-la et_fw-la sagit_fw-la be_v et_fw-la ibm_fw-la versavit_fw-la unam_fw-la damam_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la et_fw-la carnes_z cepit_fw-la et_fw-la inde_fw-la fecit_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la et_fw-la testatum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la vicecom_v quod_fw-la prâ—dicta_fw-la a_o b._n non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquid_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la sva_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la attachiari_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la prius_fw-la se_fw-la reddidit_fw-la nec_fw-la scitur_fw-la quo_fw-la devenitur_fw-la ideo_fw-la exigatur_fw-la de_fw-la comitatum_fw-la come_v quosque_fw-la etc._n etc._n utlagetur_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la comparuerit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la comparuerit_fw-la tunc_fw-la vicecome_v eum_fw-la capiat_fw-la et_fw-la saluo_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la satisfaciendun_v domino_fw-la regi_fw-la de_fw-la transgressione_n predicta_fw-la unde_fw-la per_fw-la forestarios_fw-la viridarios_fw-la et_fw-la alios_fw-la ministros_fw-la convictus_fw-la est_fw-la by_o which_o form_n of_o presentmente_n you_o may_v perceive_v that_o the_o offence_n in_o swanimote_n be_v present_v there_o by_o the_o forester_n &_o the_o twelve_o swear_a man_n &_o the_o offender_n thereof_o be_v convict_v by_o the_o verderor_n so_o that_o a_o indictment_n against_o a_o offendor_n in_o the_o forest_n for_o any_o offence_n there_o be_v take_v &_o find_v against_o he_o in_o the_o swanimote_a the_o same_o be_v a_o conviction_n in_o law_n against_o he_o that_o be_v such_o a_o offendor_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n traverse_v any_o such_o indictment_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o inditement_n or_o presentment_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o forester_n &_o the_o jury_n or_o twelve_o swear_a man_n against_o any_o offendor_n for_o any_o offence_n do_v in_o the_o forest_n in_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o his_o seat_n or_o session_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v traversable_a per_fw-la assisas_fw-la forestae_fw-la as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a bench_n at_o the_o justice_n seat_n hold_v at_o waltham_n holy_a cross_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n 24._o anno._n elizabethe_o 24._o before_o the_o good_a earl_n of_o bedford_n than_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o all_o her_o majesty_n foreste_n on_o this_o side_n trent_n in_o july_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la elizabethe_v the_o xxiiii_o where_o cercaine_a indictment_n be_v present_v there_o by_o the_o forester_n and_o the_o jury_n against_o john_n west_n william_n fiswike_n &_o other_o and_o they_o be_v all_o traverse_a because_o they_o be_v not_o present_v at_o a_o swanimote_a furthermore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v 19_o a_o trespasser_n in_o the_o forest_n shall_v be_v outlaw_v for_o his_o offence_n as_o master_v hesket_n in_o his_o read_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v affirm_v foe_fw-mi 19_o that_o there_o be_v also_o a_o manner_n of_o proceed_v against_o offender_n in_o forest_n by_o way_n of_o outlawrie_n as_o if_o any_o man_n be_v indict_v for_o a_o offence_n in_o the_o forest_n &_o the_o offendor_n do_v dwell_v in_o a_o other_o county_n out_o of_o the_o forest_n so_o that_o he_o can_v be_v attach_v for_o the_o same_o offence_n by_o the_o forester_n then_o the_o same_o offendor_n may_v be_v outlaw_v for_o his_o trespass_n and_o the_o proceed_n therein_o against_o such_o a_o offendor_n be_v in_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v for_o any_o manner_n of_o trespass_n the_o order_n be_v that_o he_o must_v at_o five_o several_a county_n be_v exact_v or_o proclaim_v and_o then_o after_o that_o he_o be_v quinque_fw-la exactus_fw-la or_o five_o time_n proclaim_v 16._o master_n fleetwood_n in_o his_o collection_n of_o the_o forest_n law_n foe_n 8._o master_n hesket_n in_o his_o read_n foe_fw-mi 16._o than_o the_o coroner_n for_o his_o contempt_n in_o not_o appear_v do_v give_v judgement_n that_o he_o that_o be_v quinque_fw-la exactus_fw-la in_o that_o manner_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n peace_n and_o so_o take_v as_o a_o outlaw_n and_o then_o such_o a_o person_n be_v full_o outlaw_v even_o so_o be_v it_o per_fw-mi assisan_n forestae_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v outlaw_v for_o any_o offence_n in_o the_o forest_n must_v after_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n be_v proclaim_v as_o it_o be_v use_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o then_o when_o such_o a_o offendor_n be_v quinque_fw-la exactus_fw-la he_o be_v full_o outlawry_n land_n a_o outlaw_a person_n shall_v forfect_v his_o good_n &_o cattelle_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n &_o by_o that_o outlawry_n the_o queen_n majesty_n shall_v have_v the_o forfecture_n of_o his_o good_n &_o cattaile_n &_o also_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n that_o be_v so_o outlaw_v by_o inquisition_n of_o the_o sheriff_n &_o the_o coroner_n &_o also_o all_o they_o that_o be_v indict_v in_o the_o swanimote_a by_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la sunt_fw-la comune_v malefactores_fw-la de_fw-la venatione_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_fw-la foresta_fw-mi etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v pursue_v according_o to_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o furthermore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o if_o the_o verderor_n at_o the_o justice_n seat_n do_v make_v default_n than_o they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o the_o same_o default_n and_o distrain_v by_o their_o land_n to_o bring_v in_o their_o roll_n 6._o assisa_n foresta_fw-mi de_fw-mi pickr_a foe_n 8._o note_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n articulo_fw-la 16_o &_o articulo_fw-la 10._o it_o do_v appear_v that_o every_o offender_n in_o the_o forest_n after_o that_o he_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o offence_n yet_o he_o must_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n of_o the_o forest_n ever_o afterward_o itinere_fw-la lancast_a foe_fw-mi 6._o indictmente_n and_o other_o munimente_n that_o do_v concern_v the_o forest_n and_o he_o that_o be_v indict_v either_o for_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n and_o have_v put_v himself_o for_o the_o same_o into_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o have_v pay_v his_o fine_a and_o rawnsome_a for_o it_o than_o the_o same_o offendor_n per_fw-la assisas_n forestae_fw-la shall_v put_v in_o mainprize_n by_o four_o sewerty_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v ever_o after_o of_o good_a bear_n in_o the_o king_n forest_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o although_o by_o the_o forest_n law_n and_o also_o by_o the_o statuit_fw-la of_o anno_fw-la 34._o edwardi_fw-la 1._o it_o do_v appear_v puodque_fw-la ministri_fw-la qui_fw-la ponendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ponantur_fw-la sicut_fw-la hactenus_fw-la fieri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la exceptis_fw-la viridarijs_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la electionem_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la deputabuntur_fw-la yet_o notwithstanding_o if_o it_o so_o do_v chance_n during_o the_o justice_n seat_n of_o the_o forest_n either_o the_o verderor_n be_v so_o sick_a that_o he_o can_v attend_v at_o the_o justice_n seat_n at_o that_o time_n or_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a then_o there_o may_v be_v a_o new_a verderor_n choose_v without_o any_o writ_n in_o that_o case_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n &_o by_o other_o of_o the_o fréeholder_n there_o and_o this_o kind_n of_o election_n be_v good_a in_o law_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o lancaster_n foe_fw-mi 6._o touch_v purpresture_n make_v in_o the_o forest_n 6_o in_o assisa_n lancastri_n foe_fw-mi 6._o hedge_n of_o iiii_o foot_n high_a be_v contrary_a to_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n itinere_fw-la lancastri_fw-la foe_fw-mi 6_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v that_o
per_fw-la alios_fw-la probos_fw-la et_fw-la legales_fw-la homines_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o you_o may_v see_v it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o justice_n whether_o the_o minister_n with_o other_o may_v be_v impanel_v qd'nota_fw-la to_o inquire_v if_o there_o be_v any_o precedent_n that_o the_o country_n have_v try_v any_o title_n of_o claim_n without_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o forest_n etc._n etc._n woodwardes_n may_v not_o walk_v with_o bow_n and_o shaft_n â—â—_o woodward_n pickering_n f._n â—â—_o but_o with_o forest_n bill_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la the_o court_n of_o the_o forest_n first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v three_o principal_a and_o chief_a court_n usual_o keep_v for_o matter_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o court_n of_o attachemente_n the_o court_n of_o swanimote_a and_o the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n common_o call_v the_o justice_n seat_n and_o these_o three_o several_a court_n be_v of_o three_o several_a nature_n as_o at_o large_a hereafter_o it_o shall_v appear_v wherefore_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o say_a court_n may_v the_o better_o be_v know_v every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a nature_n i_o have_v here_o set_v they_o down_o &_o place_v each_o one_o of_o they_o in_o his_o own_o place_n and_o degree_n as_o they_o be_v together_o with_o their_o several_a authority_n and_o proceeding_n as_o you_o may_v see_v hereafter_o and_o because_o the_o say_a court_n of_o attachmente_n be_v the_o mean_a and_o low_a court_n of_o they_o all_o for_o that_o that_o in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o attachment_n the_o officer_n there_o do_v nothing_o but_o receive_v the_o attachment_n of_o the_o forester_n and_o enrol_v they_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o verderor_n to_o have_v they_o in_o a_o readiness_n against_o the_o time_n of_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o court_n of_o swanimote_a and_o for_o that_o the_o say_a court_n of_o attachmente_n can_v determine_v any_o offence_n or_o trespass_n of_o the_o forest_n first_o the_o court_n of_o attachmente_n first_o if_o the_o value_n of_o the_o same_o trespass_n be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o iiii_o penny_n but_o that_o the_o same_o offence_n &_o trespass_n if_o the_o vave_n be_v more_o than_o four_o penny_n must_v be_v by_o the_o say_a verderor_n enrol_v in_o their_o roll_n &_o so_o to_o be_v send_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o swanimote_a to_o have_v a_o orderly_a trial_n of_o the_o same_o there_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n therefore_o i_o have_v place_v the_o same_o court_n first_o of_o all_o because_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o the_o presentment_n do_v first_o begin_v there_o &_o also_o because_o that_o when_o offence_n and_o trespass_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v present_v by_o the_o forester_n in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o attachmente_n before_o the_o verderor_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o that_o they_o have_v enter_v they_o in_o the_o roll_n and_o record_n of_o the_o forest_n than_o the_o same_o court_n can_v there_o proceed_v any_o further_a therein_o neither_o be_v that_o procede_v by_o they_o as_o yet_o any_o conviction_n against_o the_o offender_n in_o those_o offence_n but_o that_o he_o that_o be_v such_o a_o trespasser_n may_v yet_o traverse_v the_o same_o presentment_n that_o be_v against_o he_o until_o that_o the_o same_o have_v pass_v the_o swanimote_a court_n of_o the_o forest_n so_o that_o such_o trespass_n as_o be_v present_v at_o the_o court_n of_o attachmente_n must_v of_o necessity_n proceed_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o court_n of_o swanimote_a before_o that_o the_o offender_n and_o trespasser_n may_v be_v punish_v or_o stand_v convict_v as_o guilty_a in_o law_n of_o their_o offence_n it_o the_o court_n of_o swanimote_n next_o unto_o it_o therefore_o i_o have_v place_v the_o court_n of_o swanimote_n next_o unto_o the_o say_a court_n of_o attachmente_n as_o a_o court_n that_o be_v high_a than_o the_o court_n of_o attachmente_n and_o yet_o more_o low_a or_o inferior_a than_o the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n for_o when_o the_o presentmente_n of_o the_o court_n of_o attachmente_n as_o afore_o say_v and_o also_o all_o other_o presentmente_n of_o the_o swanimote_a court_n have_v have_v their_o proceeding_n in_o the_o same_o court_n according_a to_o the_o assize_n &_o ordinance_n of_o the_o forest_n &_o that_o all_o the_o trespass_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v there_o presentat_fw-la '_o per_fw-la forestarios_fw-la et_fw-la duodecem_fw-la juratores_fw-la et_fw-la convict_v '_o per_fw-la viridarios_fw-la as_o they_o must_v be_v of_o necessity_n by_o the_o law_n yet_o can_v the_o same_o court_n of_o swanimote_a then_o determine_v the_o same_o trespass_n or_o assess_v any_o fine_a for_o any_o such_o offence_n or_o give_v judgement_n thereof_o any_o other_o then_o that_o the_o say_a offender_n be_v convict_v thereof_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o the_o same_o presentmente_n indictmente_n and_o conviction_n must_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o the_o justice_n seat_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o same_o seat_n when_o they_o be_v call_v for_o according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o forest_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la tricessimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la edwardi_fw-la primi_fw-la orticulo_fw-la 1._o and_o according_a to_o the_o assize_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o forest_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 6._o 16._o ordinatio_fw-la foresta_n articulo_fw-la 1_o assisa_n &_o consuetudines_fw-la forestae_fw-la artic_a 19_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n artic_a 16._o edwardi_fw-la primi_fw-la articulo_fw-la 19_o and_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n articulo_fw-la 16._o in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la ea_fw-la presentet_fw-la viridarijs_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la irrotulata_fw-la fuerint_fw-la et_fw-la sub_fw-la siggillis_fw-la viridarior_n '_o inclusa_fw-la presententur_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la justiciar_n '_o nostris_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_n cum_fw-la in_o part_n illas_fw-la venerint_fw-la ad_fw-la tenend'placita_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_n et_fw-la coram_fw-la eye_v terminentur_fw-la so_o that_o it_o do_v appertain_v only_o unto_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n seat_n or_o general_a session_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o give_v judgement_n of_o all_o offence_n and_o to_o assess_v the_o fine_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o offender_n and_o because_o that_o all_o the_o proceeding_n of_o the_o two_o other_o court_n be_v as_o nothing_o before_o that_o they_o do_v come_v to_o the_o justice_n seat_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o receive_v their_o judgement_n same_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o oyer_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v the_o high_a court_n the_o court_n of_o attachement_n and_o swanimote_a be_v but_o hand_n to_o the_o same_o therefore_o i_o have_v place_v that_o court_n last_o of_o all_o as_o the_o principal_a head_n and_o the_o most_o high_a court_n of_o the_o forest_n unto_o the_o which_o court_n the_o court_n of_o attachmente_n and_o swanimote_n be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v two_o hand_n to_o deliver_v matter_n unto_o it_o to_o receive_v judgement_n thereof_o from_o thence_o the_o court_n of_o attachement_n of_o the_o forest_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o time_n past_a before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o court_n of_o swanimote_n be_v hold_v and_o keep_v more_o often_o than_o they_o be_v now_o and_o also_o often_o than_o three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o forest_n 8._o carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n cap._n 8._o and_o not_o at_o any_o certain_a time_n know_v and_o therefore_o the_o statuit_fw-la of_o carta_n de_fw-mi foresta_fw-mi caput_fw-la 8._o in_o these_o word_n nullum_fw-la swanimotum_fw-la de_fw-la cetero_fw-la teneatur_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la nisi_fw-la ter_z in_o anno_fw-la do_v prohibit_v that_o no_o swanimote_a court_n shall_v be_v hold_v or_o keep_v after_o that_o time_n any_o often_o than_o thrice_o in_o the_o year_n and_o that_o statuit_fw-la do_v there_o set_v down_o far_o what_o officer_n shall_v be_v compel_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v there_o at_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a swanimote_n and_o also_o at_o what_o day_n and_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v keep_v keep_v in_o what_o place_n the_o swanimot_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o in_o what_o place_n viz._n predicta_fw-la autem_fw-la swanimota_fw-la non_fw-la teneantur_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o com'_n in_o quibus_fw-la teneri_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la and_o then_o last_o of_o all_o after_z that_o the_o same_o statuit_fw-la have_v so_o prohibit_v that_o the_o say_a court_n of_o swanimot_n shall_v not_o after_o that_o time_n be_v keep_v any_o often_o than_o three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n as_o be_v a_o fore_n say_v and_o have_v there_o set_v down_o the_o day_n when_o
holder_n that_o aught_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v before_o the_o same_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n at_o windsor_n on_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n the_o apostle_n or_o at_o such_o day_n as_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n shall_v appoint_v in_o the_o same_o warrant_n for_o to_o sit_v and_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o furthermore_o to_o command_v the_o same_o sheriff_n that_o throughout_o all_o the_o whole_a liberty_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n aswell_o in_o all_o the_o ancient_a boroughe_n and_o other_o town_n as_o also_o in_o all_o fair_n &_o market_n and_o other_o public_a place_n that_o he_o shall_v open_o proclaim_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v which_o claim_v to_o have_v by_o the_o charter_n or_o charter_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o progevitour_n or_o by_o any_o other_o way_n or_o mean_n any_o liberty_n or_o fraunchise_n or_o free_a custom_n of_o the_o forest_n within_o the_o say_a forest_n of_o windsor_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n or_o his_o deputy_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o same_o warrant_n to_o show_v what_o liberty_n they_o do_v claim_v to_o have_v in_o the_o same_o forest_n and_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n that_o be_v attach_v for_o verte_a and_o venison_n within_o the_o forest_n aforesaid_a after_o the_o last_o plea_n of_o the_o forest_n hold_v before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o also_o that_o all_o pledge_n and_o manucaptor_n which_o have_v day_n by_o their_o manucaption_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n at_o his_o next_o come_v into_o the_o forest_n to_o hold_v his_o justice_n seat_n that_o they_o be_v before_o the_o say_a lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n at_o such_o a_o day_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o say_a warrant_n to_o the_o same_o sheriff_n ready_a to_o fulfil_v and_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n they_o ought_v and_o that_o the_o same_o sheriff_n with_o his_o bailifes_n be_v there_o also_o to_o certify_v the_o say_a lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o also_o to_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o sheriff_n in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a matter_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n must_v always_o by_o their_o precept_n as_o aforesaid_a give_v day_n by_o the_o same_o precept_n of_o summon_n so_o that_o all_o man_n that_o be_v to_o be_v summon_v by_o it_o may_v have_v forty_o day_n warn_v at_o the_o least_o of_o the_o same_o justice_n seat_n by_o the_o sheriffs_n proclamation_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v according_a to_o the_o proclamation_n and_o that_o he_o be_v set_v in_o his_o judicial_a seat_n and_o those_o that_o be_v in_o commission_n with_o he_o then_o after_o the_o commission_n be_v read_v and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n call_v than_o the_o freeholder_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n shall_v be_v call_v also_o and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v warn_v to_o appear_v there_o at_o that_o day_n and_o then_o out_o of_o those_o freeholder_n and_o other_o there_o be_v choose_v a_o most_o substantial_a jury_n of_o xxiiii_o or_o xx_o or_o xviii_o of_o the_o discreet_a man_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v swear_v that_o they_o shall_v true_o inquire_v and_o true_a presentment_n make_v of_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o shall_v be_v give_v they_o in_o charge_n and_o then_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n may_v the_o better_o be_v certify_v what_o offence_n have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o forest_n in_o any_o degree_n since_o the_o last_o seat_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o also_o how_o those_o offender_n have_v be_v prosecute_v favour_v or_o punish_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n who_o the_o king_n do_v trust_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v likewise_o know_v what_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n have_v well_o &_o dutiful_o discharge_v their_o office_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n or_o some_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o his_o appointment_n shall_v give_v unto_o the_o fame_n jury_n a_o charge_n which_o charge_n in_o effect_n do_v comprehend_v brief_o he_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o he_o do_v give_v at_o the_o justice_n seat_n first_o you_o shall_v inquire_v of_o all_o attachemente_n make_v since_o the_o last_o session_n as_o well_o of_o vert_fw-fr as_o of_o venison_n and_o aswell_o in_o the_o demesne_fw-la wood_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n as_o in_o any_o other_o place_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n &_o by_o who_o such_o attachemente_n be_v make_v and_o how_o they_o be_v make_v and_o whether_o there_o have_v be_v any_o hunt_n within_o the_o bound_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v then_o by_o what_o person_n it_o have_v so_o â—en_o and_o who_o have_v be_v consent_v or_o agree_v to_o the_o same_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o forester_n or_o any_o other_o and_o what_o they_o have_v be_v that_o have_v hunt_v with_o warrant_n &_o who_o without_o and_o how_o often_o when_o and_o where_o the_o same_o be_v 2_o you_o shall_v also_o inquire_v where_o there_o have_v be_v any_o attachement_n make_v by_o night_n and_o who_o they_o be_v that_o have_v be_v so_o attach_v and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v attach_v 3_o in_o like_a manner_n you_o shall_v inquire_v what_o attachemente_n have_v be_v make_v in_o fence_n time_n aswell_o of_o those_o person_n that_o have_v offend_v as_o of_o other_o suspect_v and_o of_o all_o other_o find_v in_o the_o forest_n search_v and_o go_v after_o a_o suspect_a manner_n 4_o you_o shall_v further_o inquire_v if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o assert_n waste_n or_o purpresture_n new_o make_v since_o the_o last_o session_n or_o before_o &_o not_o present_v other_o than_o such_o as_o have_v be_v make_v by_o grant_v or_o licence_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n or_o any_o of_o her_o progenitor_n and_o within_o who_o fee_n the_o same_o have_v be_v or_o be_v so_o make_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o king_n demesne_fw-la land_n or_o in_o the_o land_n of_o any_o other_o and_o who_o have_v so_o make_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o who_o do_v now_o hold_v the_o same_o and_o how_o they_o be_v enclose_v and_o how_o much_o the_o same_o do_v contain_v by_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n 5_o item_n you_o shall_v inquire_v if_o there_o be_v any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o have_v or_o have_v enclose_v any_o quantity_n of_o ground_n what_o soever_o it_o bâ—_n adjoin_v or_o border_v upon_o the_o forest_n and_o thereby_o enlarge_v he_o or_o their_o own_o ground_n in_o set_v out_o of_o their_o hedge_n or_o hedge_n ditch_n or_o ditch_n and_o so_o streighten_v the_o queen_n forest_n you_o shall_v present_v his_o or_o their_o name_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o ground_n so_o enlarge_v 6_o you_o shall_v further_o inquire_v if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n have_v or_o have_v raise_v up_o or_o take_v away_o any_o mark_n or_o bind_v of_o the_o forest_n if_o any_o have_v so_o do_v you_o shall_v present_v his_o or_o their_o name_n or_o name_n and_o the_o day_n and_o time_n when_o it_o be_v do_v 7_o you_o shall_v further_o inquire_v of_o the_o band_n and_o limit_n of_o all_o bailiwike_v within_o the_o forest_n and_o how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v bound_v and_o how_o every_o of_o the_o say_a bailifes_n and_o foster_n have_v use_v to_o keep_v and_o walk_v and_o what_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o do_v claim_v to_o apertaine_v to_o his_o or_o their_o office_n or_o office_n and_o what_o they_o do_v take_v by_o reason_n thereof_o and_o by_o what_o warrant_v the_o same_o be_v do_v 8_o item_n if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n have_v or_o have_v make_v any_o my_o delphe_n or_o coale_n stane_z clay_n marle_n turf_n iron_n or_o any_o other_o my_o you_o shall_v present_v his_o or_o their_o name_n or_o name_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o same_o be_v so_o do_v 9_o also_o you_o shall_v inquire_v whether_o any_o tanner_n or_o white_a tawer_n do_v dwell_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o do_v use_v their_o faculty_n there_o yea_o or_o no._n 10_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n have_v new_o build_v or_o make_v any_o
the_o king_n most_o honourable_a privy_a counsel_n eyre_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o then_o when_o that_o any_o such_o noble_a person_n be_v make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o the_o king_n especial_a commission_n he_o have_v by_o that_o as_o great_a authority_n as_o any_o other_o justice_n in_o oyer_n have_v and_o more_o for_o than_o he_o may_v punish_v all_o trespass_n of_o the_o foreste_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n good_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v waif_n &_o stray_n but_o not_o felon_n good_n and_o he_o may_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n which_o be_v within_o the_o forest_n as_o to_o have_v park_n warrens_n and_o vivary_n and_o also_o of_o they_o which_o do_v claim_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o assarte_n and_o purpresture_n &_o of_o they_o which_o do_v claim_v leete_n hundred_o felon_n good_n waife_n and_o fugitive_n and_o other_o liberty_n within_o the_o forest_n and_o likewise_o of_o they_o which_o do_v claim_v to_o keep_v hare_n and_o other_o beast_n of_o the_o chase_n within_o the_o forest_n for_o by_o lawful_a and_o good_a claim_n man_n may_v justify_v the_o do_n of_o many_o thing_n within_o the_o forest_n which_o otherwise_o be_v unlawful_a but_o those_o claim_n must_v be_v such_o claim_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o have_v be_v allow_v before_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n within_o the_o time_n of_o prescription_n the_o diversity_n between_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o justice_n in_o oyer_n at_o large_a and_o other_o justice_n be_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n shall_v punish_v those_o that_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o swanimote_a and_o present_v before_o they_o in_o their_o session_n by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n at_o their_o discretion_n and_o the_o party_n indict_v shall_v not_o traverse_v it_o because_o he_o be_v present_v by_o more_o person_n than_o by_o twelve_o and_o that_o be_v a_o condemnation_n against_o he_o but_o the_o justice_n in_o oyer_n and_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o they_o do_v determine_v such_o trespass_n do_v in_o foreste_n which_o by_o the_o law_n they_o can_v do_v which_o be_v present_v before_o they_o by_o way_n of_o indictment_n then_o the_o party_n so_o indict_v shall_v have_v their_o traverse_n allow_v they_o which_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v of_o the_o enditement_n take_v in_o the_o swanimote_a and_o try_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n those_o which_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o forest_n when_o they_o have_v their_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n forest_n the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n to_o warn_v the_o session_n of_o the_o forest_n for_o the_o keep_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o justice_n seat_n there_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o warrant_n and_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n within_o the_o which_o the_o same_o forest_n be_v where_o the_o justice_n seat_n shall_v be_v hold_v which_o say_v precept_n be_v in_o these_o word_n thomas_n lovel_n nobilis_fw-la ordinis_fw-la garterij_fw-la miles_n justiciarius_fw-la itinerans_n omnium_fw-la forestarum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it tam_fw-la citra_fw-la trent_n quam_fw-la ultra_fw-la vic'_fw-fr essex_n salutem_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la tibi_fw-la precipio_fw-la quod_fw-la summoneas_fw-la per_fw-la bonos_fw-es summonator_n '_o omnes_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n homines_fw-la de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la villa_n &_o villata_n quatuor_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o propositus_fw-la duodecem_fw-la probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la priores_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n milites_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenentes_fw-la qui_fw-la terr'_fw-it aut_fw-la tenementa_fw-la habent_fw-la infra_fw-la metas_fw-la forestae_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-fr waltham_n in_o com'_n essex_n &_o de_fw-la qualibet_fw-la villa_n &_o villata_n infra_fw-la easden_n metas_fw-la quatuor_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o propositus_fw-la &_o de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la burgo_n infra_fw-la metas_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la forestae_fw-la duodecem_fw-la probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la alios_fw-la qui_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciar_n '_o placita_fw-la forestae_fw-la ten_o '_o venire_fw-la solent_fw-la &_o debent_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la apud_fw-la waltham_n die_fw-la lunae_fw-la prox_n '_o post_n festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n apostoli_fw-la prox_n '_o futur_n '_o coram_fw-la i_o praefato_fw-la justiciario_fw-la itineranto_n vel_fw-la meo_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la deputato_fw-la audituri_fw-la &_o factur_n '_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la placit_fw-la '_o forestae_fw-la ibidem_fw-la pertenent_fw-la et_fw-la ulterius_fw-la tibi_fw-la precipio_fw-la quod_fw-la totam_fw-la ballivam_fw-la tuam_fw-la videlicet_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o burgis_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la villis_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o ferijs_fw-la proclaim_v the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o forest_n proclaim_v mercatis_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la locis_fw-la publicis_fw-la publicae_fw-la proclamare_fw-la facias_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la illi_fw-la quicunque_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la cartas_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o antecessoris_fw-la seu_fw-la progenitor_n '_o aut_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la aliquas_fw-la libertates_fw-la franchesias_n aut_fw-la liberas_fw-la consuetud_fw-la forestae_fw-la infra_fw-la dictum_fw-la forestam_fw-la habere_fw-la clament_fw-la sint_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o praefat_fw-la justiciar_n aut_fw-la meo_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la deputato_fw-la die_v &_o loco_fw-la praedictis_fw-la ostensuri_fw-la quas_fw-la libertates_fw-la habere_fw-la clament_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la attachiati_fw-la pro_fw-la virid_fw-la &_o venatione_fw-la infra_fw-la forestam_fw-la praedictam_fw-la post_fw-la ultimam_fw-la placit_fw-la forestae_fw-la tenent_fw-la ac_fw-la eorum_fw-la pleg_n &_o manucaptor_n habuerent_a diem_fw-la per_fw-la manucaptionem_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciar_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la itinerant_a proxim_n illic_fw-la venient_fw-la quod_fw-la adtunc_fw-la sint_fw-la ibi_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o praefat_fw-la justiciar_fw-la ad_fw-la stand_v recto_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la forestae_fw-la facere_fw-la debent_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la tu_fw-la ipse_fw-la fis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la cum_fw-la ballivis_n tuis_fw-la ad_fw-la exequend_a &_o cerciorand_a i_o super_fw-la he_o &_o alijs_fw-la negotijs_fw-la illis_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la &_o habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la summonator_n &_o hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la teste_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o when_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n have_v obtain_v their_o commission_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v their_o general_a session_n for_o the_o forest_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o when_o they_o do_v make_v out_o their_o write_n of_o general_a summons_n for_o to_o summon_v and_o command_v all_o manner_n of_o person_n to_o appear_v there_o where_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o say_v write_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v they_o must_v by_o the_o order_n and_o course_n of_o the_o law_n of_o very_a necessity_n give_v unto_o these_o officer_n and_o other_o that_o be_v to_o appear_v there_o a_o day_n of_o reasonable_a warning_n by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n at_o the_o least_o to_o hold_v their_o session_n in_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o justice_n in_o eyer_n at_o large_a do_v make_v warning_n forty_o day_n warning_n and_o they_o shall_v hold_v plée_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la as_o the_o other_o justice_n do_v and_o that_o be_v the_o general_a summons_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n do_v speak_v of_o and_o there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o general_a summons_n which_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n shall_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v by_o direct_v of_o their_o warrant_n to_o the_o chief_a warden_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o warrant_n be_v in_o the_o form_n as_o follow_v thomas_n lovel_n nobilis_fw-la ordinis_fw-la garterij_fw-la mile_n justiciaries_n itineran_n omnium_fw-la forestarum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it tam_fw-la citra_fw-la trent_n quam_fw-la ultra_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr vere_n comiti_fw-la oxon._n warden_n the_o writ_n to_o the_o chief_a warden_n custod'forestae_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la eius_fw-la locum_fw-la tenant_n '_o in_o eodem_fw-la salutem_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la vobis_fw-la mando_fw-la ac_fw-la firmiter_fw-la iniungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o prefat_n '_o justiciar_n '_o apud_fw-la waltham_n die_fw-la lunae_fw-la proximum_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n apostoli_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la omnes_fw-la forestarios_fw-la veridarios_fw-la regardatores_fw-la woodwardo_n ac_fw-la alios_fw-la ministros_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la forestae_fw-la qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la sunt_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la post_fw-la ultimam_fw-la placit_fw-la '_o forestae_fw-la predict_v tent_n '_o fuerunt_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la rotulis_fw-la scriptis_fw-la minumentis_fw-la et_fw-la attachiamentis_fw-la forestae_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la viride_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la venatione_fw-la quae_fw-la post_fw-la ultimam_fw-la placitam_fw-la illa_fw-la emersa_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la determinat_fw-la extiterunt_fw-la facias_fw-la regardatores_fw-la forestae_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la post_fw-la ultimam_fw-la placitam_fw-la predict_v tent_n '_o ibidem_fw-la
fuerunt_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la regardis_fw-la suis_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la tempus_fw-la factis_fw-la et_fw-la irrotulatis_fw-la faciasque_fw-la insuper_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la omnes_fw-la agistatores_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la forestae_fw-la qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la sunt_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la post_fw-la tempus_fw-la predictum_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la attachiamentis_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-la rotulis_fw-la agistamentor_n regardatorum_fw-la rotula_fw-la regardatorum_fw-la ad_fw-la stand'inde_fw-la recte_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend'ea_fw-la que_fw-la eye_v et_fw-la eorum_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la forestae_fw-la iniungent_a aut_fw-la que_fw-la facere_fw-la debent_fw-la agistatorum_fw-la rotulo_n agistatorum_fw-la facias_fw-la etiam_fw-la venire_fw-la omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la clament_fw-la habere_fw-la aliquas_fw-la libertates_fw-la aut_fw-la franchesias_fw-la infra_fw-la forestam_fw-la predictam_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o aut_fw-la loco_fw-la meo_fw-la tenente_fw-la ad_fw-la predict_v '_o diem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la ostensur_n '_o quomodo_fw-la clamant_fw-la habere_fw-la libertates_fw-la franchesias_fw-la seu_fw-la privilegia_fw-la et_fw-la quo_fw-la waranto_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la sitis_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la cum_fw-la nominibus_fw-la omnium_fw-la predict_v '_o ministror_fw-la '_o et_fw-fr hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la nobis_fw-la remittente_fw-la teste_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o appear_v by_o this_o writ_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v differ_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o other_o justice_n in_o eyer_n for_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n may_v make_v their_o deputy_n or_o lieutenant_n to_o execute_v their_o office_n and_o place_n ca._n the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n may_v make_v a_o deputy_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n and_o so_o can_v other_o justice_n in_o eyer_n do_v but_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o for_o before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n can_v not_o make_v a_o deputy_n or_o lieutenant_n to_o execute_v their_o place_n or_o office_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o same_o be_v a_o judicial_a place_n of_o authority_n and_o if_o the_o king_n which_o have_v a_o forest_n with_o all_o the_o incidentes_fw-la unto_o the_o same_o &_o he_o do_v grant_v the_o same_o unto_o any_o other_o person_n the_o grauntée_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o justiceship_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o the_o same_o grant_n nor_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o court_n of_o swanimote_a in_o the_o proper_a nature_n of_o the_o same_o for_o if_o such_o a_o grauntée_n do_v keep_v a_o court_n of_o swanimote_a for_o his_o forest_n he_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o but_o take_v presentmente_n against_o offender_n as_o they_o do_v common_o use_v to_o do_v in_o the_o court_n of_o attachemente_n &_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o the_o grauntée_n by_o such_o a_o grant_n can_v have_v verderor_n nor_o regardor_n for_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o proceeding_n against_o offender_n in_o forest_n in_o the_o court_n of_o swanimote_a 7._o treherne_n in_o his_o read_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n foe_fw-mi 7_o master_n hesket_n in_o his_o read_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n foe_fw-mi 7._o without_o the_o verderor_n and_o regardor_n and_o again_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o have_v a_o court_n of_o swanimote_a and_o such_o officer_n in_o a_o forest_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a if_o he_o may_v not_o by_o the_o law_n have_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n that_o may_v cause_v justice_n to_o be_v execute_v of_o such_o presentment_n against_o such_o offender_n but_o yet_o such_o a_o grauntée_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a by_o the_o same_o grant_n may_v have_v forester_n agister_n and_o woodwardes_n for_o the_o safe_a keep_v of_o his_o vert_fw-fr and_o venison_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o master_n hesket_n in_o his_o learned_a read_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n man_n a_o forest_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n but_o a_o chase_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o man_n foe_z 7._o but_o if_o such_o a_o grauntée_n chance_n to_o have_v any_o trespass_n do_v in_o his_o forest_n by_o offender_n in_o the_o same_o he_o may_v very_o well_o have_v his_o remedy_n against_o they_o by_o a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o the_o common_a law_n have_v not_o leave_v such_o a_o grauntee_fw-mi unprovided_a of_o his_o remedy_n against_o such_o offender_n and_o because_o that_o such_o a_o grauntée_n do_v want_n some_o part_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o forest_n by_o such_o a_o grant_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a difference_n a_o forest_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v a_o forest_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o by_o the_o king_n especial_a grant_n note_v the_o difference_n therefore_o the_o same_o forest_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o forest_n in_o deed_n but_o rather_o a_o chase_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o grauntee_fw-mi and_o yet_o the_o same_o be_v a_o forest_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n but_o if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n do_v grant_v a_o forest_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o by_o the_o same_o his_o letter_n patent_n he_o do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o grauntee_n full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v a_o justice_n of_o his_o forest_n and_o to_o have_v all_o the_o officer_n of_o a_o forest_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a as_o verderor_n regardor_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v jura_n regalia_z in_o that_o defalse_a then_o such_o a_o grauntee_fw-mi may_v well_o have_v the_o whole_a authority_n of_o a_o forest_n in_o his_o own_o proper_a nature_n and_o then_o the_o same_o forest_n do_v continue_v a_o forest_n still_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o grauntee_fw-mi by_o reason_n of_o such_o a_o grant_v only_o note_v the_o difference_n whereas_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n articulo_fw-la secundo_fw-la be_v homines_fw-la vero_fw-la qui_fw-la manent_fw-la extra_fw-la forestam_fw-la non_fw-la venâ—ant_fw-la de_fw-fr cetero_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_n per_fw-la commune_v summonitiones_fw-la nisi_fw-la sint_fw-la implacitati_fw-la vel_fw-la plegij_fw-la alicuius_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la qui_fw-la attachiati_n sunt_fw-la propter_fw-la forestam_fw-la now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v what_o person_n be_v compellable_n by_o this_o statute_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o general_a sumon_n mention_v in_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n of_o carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v that_o all_o man_n within_o the_o county_n aswell_o those_o that_o do_v dwell_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n as_o also_o all_o those_o that_o do_v dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o general_a sumon_n when_o they_o do_v hold_v their_o eyer_n or_o session_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o that_o county_n and_o all_o earl_n baron_n knight_n fréeholder_n and_o other_o be_v bind_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o general_a sunioâ—s_n at_o their_o general_a session_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v in_o assisa_fw-la forestae_fw-la facta_fw-la tempore_fw-la henrici_fw-la secundi_fw-la caput_fw-la 19_o in_o hec_fw-la verba_fw-la comites_fw-la barrone_n 19_o assisa_n forestae_fw-la h._n 2_o cap._n 19_o milites_fw-la et_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenentes_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la veniant_fw-la ad_fw-la sumonicionem_fw-la nostri_fw-la forestarij_fw-la sicut_fw-la se_fw-la voluerint_fw-la defendi_fw-la ne_fw-la incidant_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la placitand'placitaÌ„_fw-mi de_fw-fr forestis_n suis_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la alia_fw-la negotia_fw-la faciend'in_v come_v and_o also_o the_o same_o be_v affirm_v &_o prove_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n uz_o de_fw-fr cetero_fw-la which_o be_v that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o man_n that_o do_v dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o come_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o general_a sumon_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o which_o word_n from_o henceforth_o it_o be_v plain_o note_v and_o show_v unto_o we_o that_o before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n all_o person_n that_o do_v dwell_v without_o the_o forest_n within_o the_o same_o county_n be_v then_o bind_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o the_o general_a summons_n which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a vexation_n and_o trouble_n to_o all_o person_n which_o do_v dwell_v without_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o give_v their_o attendance_n there_o during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o session_n law_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o law_n and_o it_o do_v
seem_v that_o one_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o law_n be_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o grand_a father_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o have_v affore_v the_o land_n and_o wood_n of_o diverse_a person_n which_o be_v not_o the_o king_n own_o demean_v wood_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o first_o article_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o all_o those_o be_v there_o appoint_v to_o be_v dissafore_v again_o and_o so_o to_o be_v put_v clean_o out_o of_o the_o forest_n now_o this_o second_o branch_n or_o article_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o especial_a provision_n thief_o for_o they_o that_o then_o be_v dweller_n in_o those_o place_n which_o some_o time_n be_v within_o the_o forest_n and_o yet_o by_o this_o statute_n put_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n that_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o come_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o their_o general_a session_n by_o this_o general_a summons_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v unless_o that_o they_o be_v pledge_n for_o same_o other_o person_n that_o be_v a_o offender_n or_o that_o they_o be_v there_o implead_v for_o any_o plea_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o that_o they_o be_v attach_v by_o any_o minister_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v concern_v those_o that_o do_v dwell_v without_o the_o forest_n and_o those_o that_o do_v dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n for_o in_o some_o case_n those_o that_o do_v dwell_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n ought_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o general_a summons_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a and_o again_o in_o some_o case_n they_o that_o do_v dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o the_o general_a summons_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o some_o case_n they_o shall_v appear_v by_o other_o process_n than_o by_o general_a or_o common_a summons_n and_o as_o concern_v the_o first_o division_n which_o be_v of_o those_o that_o do_v dwell_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v compellable_n to_o come_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o general_a or_o common_a summon_n notwithstandind_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statut_fw-la aforesaid_a it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o if_o any_o person_n which_o do_v dwell_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n have_v any_o liberty_n or_o franchise_n within_o the_o forest_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v to_o put_v in_o a_o claim_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n then_o such_o a_o foreigner_n or_o dweller_n out_o of_o the_o forest_n must_v of_o necessity_n appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n must_v of_o necessity_n appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o general_a or_o common_a summon_n &_o there_o to_o prefer_v his_o claim_n for_o the_o same_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o forest_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n or_o otherwise_o his_o claim_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n for_o non_fw-la clamer_fw-la of_o the_o same_o seizure_n non_fw-la clamer_fw-la be_v cause_n of_o seizure_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v if_o one_o that_o do_v dwell_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n have_v a_o profit_n aprender_v out_o of_o any_o land_n within_o the_o forest_n or_o any_o office_n within_o the_o forest_n or_o any_o other_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n then_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o session_n &_o there_o put_v in_o his_o claim_n for_o the_o same_o and_o so_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o common_a or_o general_a summon_n and_o thereby_o to_o appear_v although_o that_o he_o do_v dwell_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n not_o withstand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a or_o else_o the_o same_o office_n privilege_n or_o liberty_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n for_o non_fw-la clamer_fw-la of_o the_o same_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o house_n the_o one_o of_o they_o within_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o other_o of_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o they_o be_v resiant_a and_o dwell_v some_o time_n at_o the_o one_o and_o some_o time_n at_o the_o other_o so_o that_o he_o be_v peradventure_o resiant_a and_o dwell_n out_o of_o the_o forest_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o summon_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o forest_n yet_o notwithstanding_o such_o a_o owner_n ought_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o common_a summon_n 7._o master_n heskent_n in_o his_o read_n foe_z 7._o notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statut_fw-la aforesaid_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o master_n hesket_n in_o his_o learned_a read_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o now_o as_o to_o the_o second_o division_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n concern_v those_o that_o do_v dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n and_o yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n upon_o the_o common_a sommos_fw-la aforesaid_a it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n and_o be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o year_n although_o that_o they_o be_v inheritor_n of_o land_n within_o the_o forest_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o compel_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o the_o general_a session_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o common_a summons_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o manner_n of_o person_n that_o be_v dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n be_v either_o lame_a sickly_a or_o else_o blind_a they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v force_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o common_a summon_n aforesaid_a 24._o vide_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n an._n 52._o h._n 3._o ca_fw-mi 24._o and_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n that_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 70._o year_n and_o upwardes_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v force_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o general_a summon_n although_o that_o they_o do_v dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a for_o they_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n the_o second_o cap._n 38._o 37_o vide_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 13._o e._n 1_o ca._n 37_o if_o any_o man_n that_o be_v dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o same_o person_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n in_o some_o other_o place_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o by_o reason_n thereof_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n he_o may_v have_v his_o writ_n call_v warrantia_fw-la diei_fw-la for_o to_z excuse_v his_o appearance_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n if_o any_o archebishop_n or_o bishop_n have_v land_n within_o the_o forest_n the_o say_a archebishop_n or_o bishop_n himself_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a person_n shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyer_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o general_a or_o common_a summon_n 8_o heskent_n foe_fw-mi 8_o and_o yet_o note_v the_o word_n of_o general_a summon_n be_v these_o precipio_fw-la quod_fw-la summoneas_fw-la per_fw-la bonos_fw-es summonator_n '_o omnes_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n milites_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenentes_fw-la qui_fw-la terram_fw-la aut_fw-la tenementa_fw-la habent_fw-la infra_fw-la metas_fw-la forestae_fw-la domine_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o all_o spiritual_a person_n be_v exempt_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o be_v put_v in_o jury_n by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o marlebridge_n ca._n 24._o but_o yet_o their_o free_a tenant_n shall_v appear_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o general_a summon_n 24_o an._n 52._o h._n 3_o ca._n 24_o if_o they_o do_v dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n or_o else_o they_o shall_v be_v amerrid_a also_o all_o earl_n and_o baron_n which_o have_v land_n within_o the_o forest_n and_o they_o do_v dwell_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n they_o themselves_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o be_v before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o general_a summons_n 8._o treherne_n in_o his_o read_n page_n
8._o but_o it_o shall_v suffice_v if_o their_o free_a tenentes_fw-la do_v appear_v there_o although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o write_v be_v to_o summon_v the_o earl_n themselves_o et_fw-la eorum_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenentes_fw-la as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o master_n hesket_n in_o his_o read_a foe_n 8._o but_o knight_n and_o â—l_v â—ther_o free_a tenante_n which_o do_v dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o common_a summon_n 8._o master_n hesket_n in_o his_o read_n foe_z 8._o or_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o inquest_n there_o so_o shall_v not_o earl_n baron_n nor_o other_o lord_n of_o high_a estate_n for_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o be_v swear_v upon_o enquâ—stes_n themselves_o for_o any_o manner_n of_o trial_n there_o and_o the_o lâ—ke_a law_n be_v for_o wâ—men_n that_o be_v frank_a tenante_n within_o the_o forest_n for_o they_o themselves_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o be_v put_v upon_o any_o enqueste_n furthermore_o the_o servant_n of_o any_o man_n dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o general_n summon_v mention_v in_o this_o statut_fw-la for_o it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o master_n of_o such_o a_o servant_n himself_o to_o appear_v and_o not_o his_o servant_n quia_fw-la illi_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la manu_fw-la pastu_fw-la alterius_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_n but_o all_o archebishope_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o all_o other_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v which_o do_v claim_v any_o liberty_n freedom_n previlidge_n or_o other_o free_a custom_n within_o the_o forest_n they_o must_v appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o general_a summon_n to_o make_v their_o claim_n for_o the_o same_o or_o otherwise_o the_o same_o liberty_n freedom_n and_o custom_n shall_v be_v seyâ—ed_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n for_o non_fw-la clamer_fw-la of_o the_o same_o but_o they_o need_v not_o to_o appear_v in_o properperson_n but_o by_o their_o attorney_n all_o râ—ghtes_n and_o those_o that_o be_v free-holers_a which_o do_v dwell_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n lancast_a vide_fw-la ante_fw-la foe_fw-mi 76_o assisa_n lancast_a and_o also_o all_o those_o that_o be_v franckâ—tenantes_n of_o any_o land_n within_o the_o forest_n and_o although_o they_o be_v spiritual_a person_n and_o do_v dwell_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n yet_o they_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o â—hâ—s_n general_a summon_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v qui_fw-la manent_fw-la extra_fw-la forestam_fw-la for_o although_o that_o they_o do_v dwell_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n yet_o because_o that_o they_o have_v land_n within_o the_o forest_n the_o law_n do_v account_n they_o resiant_a where_o their_o land_n be_v in_o that_o respect_n for_o otherwise_o the_o session_n can_v not_o be_v hold_v attorney_n what_o person_n shall_v appear_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o what_o person_n by_o attorney_n nor_o justice_n do_v in_o the_o trial_n of_o liberty_n and_o other_o thing_n there_o concern_v the_o forest_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n that_o do_v dwell_v either_o within_o the_o forest_n or_o out_o of_o the_o forest_n if_o they_o be_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o justice_n seat_n or_o general_a session_n by_o any_o such_o summon_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o land_n that_o they_o have_v within_o the_o forest_n to_o serve_v there_o upon_o inqueste_n then_o those_o person_n be_v to_o appear_v in_o proper_a person_n only_o and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n which_o do_v appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o make_v any_o claim_n there_o for_o any_o manner_n of_o liberty_n or_o privilidge_n those_o person_n may_v appear_v there_o either_o in_o proper_a person_n attorney_n those_o that_o do_v make_v any_o claim_n may_v appear_v by_o attorney_n or_o by_o their_o attorney_n whether_o they_o will_v at_o their_o election_n i_o do_v find_v by_o the_o assize_n and_o iter_n of_o the_o foreste_n of_o lancaster_n and_o pickering_n that_o man_n that_o be_v implead_v for_o trespass_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o foreste_n may_v make_v their_o appearance_n in_o four_o sort_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v sometime_o in_o proper_a person_n by_o attorney_n by_o garden_n by_o prochein_n amy_n it_o seem_v by_o master_n hesket_n in_o his_o read_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o upon_o any_o bill_n presentment_n or_o indictment_n for_o trespass_n do_v in_o the_o forest_n the_o defendant_n may_v appear_v by_o a_o attorney_n or_o in_o proper_a person_n at_o his_o election_n to_o answer_v the_o same_o trespass_n but_o i_o do_v think_v that_o he_o do_v mean_a by_o that_o appearance_n by_o a_o attorney_n to_o be_v at_o the_o court_n of_o attachemente_n or_o at_o the_o swanimote_a court_n and_o not_o at_o the_o justice_n seat_n before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n for_o as_o i_o do_v take_v it_o every_o offender_n that_o be_v bind_v to_o appear_v there_o to_o answer_v any_o trespass_n of_o the_o forest_n he_o must_v appear_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o not_o by_o any_o attorney_n for_o although_o the_o same_o be_v but_o a_o trespass_n yet_o in_o this_o trespass_n the_o king_n be_v a_o party_n 3._o 20._o e._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n in_o 20._o e._n 3._o foe_n that_o in_o trespass_n where_o the_o king_n be_v a_o party_n the_o defendand_v must_v appear_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o not_o by_o attorney_n and_o so_o a_o difference_n be_v there_o take_v and_o also_o all_o offender_n that_o be_v bind_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o justice_n seat_n which_o have_v be_v present_v at_o the_o swanimote_a court_n before_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v they_o do_v stand_v convict_v in_o law_n so_o that_o they_o be_v then_o past_o answer_v of_o their_o offence_n in_o that_o place_n but_o if_o any_o trespasser_n in_o the_o forest_n after_o the_o court_n of_o swanimote_a be_v hold_v and_o before_o the_o justice_n seat_v be_v keep_v have_v do_v a_o trespass_n in_o the_o forest_n in_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n person_n in_o proper_a person_n and_o the_o same_o be_v present_v at_o the_o justice_n seat_n before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n &_o the_o same_o offender_n hear_v of_o it_o do_v repair_v to_o the_o same_o justice_n seat_n and_o there_o do_v appear_v in_o proper_a person_n gratis_o he_o may_v then_o traverse_v the_o same_o presentment_n if_o he_o will_v for_o as_o yet_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v presentatumper_n forestarios_fw-la et_fw-la convictum_fw-la per_fw-la viridarios_fw-la attorney_n by_o a_o attorney_n unless_o the_o same_o be_v do_v at_o a_o swammot_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o forest_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 34._o e._n primi_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n may_v appear_v by_o a_o attorney_n if_o he_o will_v &_o so_o by_o his_o attorney_n he_o may_v be_v allow_v his_o traverse_n to_o the_o presentment_n against_o he_o if_o a_o infant_n be_v implead_v for_o any_o trespass_n of_o the_o forest_n before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o same_o infant_n may_v appear_v in_o proper_a person_n at_o the_o same_o justice_n seat_n garden_n per_fw-la garden_n &_o there_o declare_v unto_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n within_o age_n and_o pray_v the_o say_a lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n that_o i._o p._n may_v be_v allow_v his_o garden_n to_o plead_v for_o he_o in_o this_o case_n which_o the_o court_n will_v allow_v he_o so_o to_o do_v or_o else_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o infant_n do_v not_o appear_v himself_o in_o proper_a person_n but_o do_v send_v the_o say_v i._n p._n which_o declare_v unto_o the_o court_n that_o william_n blunt_v which_o be_v here_o implede_v be_v a_o infant_n within_o age_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v receive_v as_o his_o garden_n to_o plead_v for_o he_o then_o the_o court_n will_v admit_v he_o thereunto_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v where_o a_o infant_n have_v choose_v his_o garden_n amy_n per_fw-la procheine_v amy_n which_o garden_n be_v sick_a or_o otherwise_o will_v not_o or_o can_v appear_v at_o the_o justice_n seat_n before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o answer_v for_o such_o a_o infant_n that_o be_v there_o implead_v before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n then_o if_o the_o say_a infant_n do_v appear_v before_o the_o lord_n justice_n at_o the_o say_a court_n and_o there_o
pray_v that_o john_n astile_n may_v be_v receive_v for_o he_o as_o his_o prochenammy_n to_o plead_v for_o he_o the_o court_n will_v receive_v he_o thereunto_o but_o it_o seem_v that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v mainprise_v or_o bail_v until_o the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o forest_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n appear_v in_o proper_a person_n before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o not_o by_o attorney_n nor_o by_o garden_n nor_o by_o prochen_a amy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_v general_a summon_n if_o a_o man_n attach_v for_o a_o trespass_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v find_v pledge_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o nexe_n general_a session_n or_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n there_o aswell_o the_o pledge_n as_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o appearâ—_n quia_fw-la principales_fw-la debitores_fw-la et_fw-la plegij_fw-la sunt_fw-la equales_fw-la ad_fw-la debitum_fw-la regis_fw-la sâ—d_fw-la aliter_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la alijs_fw-la debitoribus_fw-la 11_o m._n hesket_n f._n 11_o and_o if_o the_o pledge_n to_o such_o a_o trespass_n do_v appear_v by_o common_a summon_n but_o not_o the_o defendant_n himself_o then_o the_o pledge_n shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o that_o default_n of_o the_o defendant_n until_o that_o they_o have_v make_v fine_a for_o that_o default_n of_o the_o defendant_n mercement_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o fine_a and_o a_o mercement_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n himself_o do_v appear_v and_o be_v reâ—dy_a in_o the_o court_n before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyer_n to_o receaive_v his_o judgement_n &_o to_o pare_v his_o fine_a but_o if_o such_o pledge_n do_v make_v default_n in_o that_o case_n the_o pledge_n shall_v be_v amerce_v but_o not_o fine_v but_o if_o the_o pledge_n that_o be_v pledge_n for_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o defendant_n then_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v himself_o at_o the_o general_a eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o the_o common_a summon_n although_o that_o his_o pledge_n do_v appear_v there_o &_o do_v also_o allege_v some_o reasonable_a excuse_n for_o he_o yet_o notwithstanding_o those_o pledge_n have_v forfect_v the_o sum_n that_o they_o be_v so_o bind_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o default_n but_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n against_o they_o of_o that_o sum_n present_o but_o only_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o those_o pledge_n to_o answer_v the_o king_n sâ—rien_n point_fw-fr dire_fw-fr why_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n against_o they_o and_o then_o if_o they_o have_v any_o matter_n to_o plead_v to_o save_v the_o default_n of_o the_o defendant_n they_o may_v plead_v the_o same_o or_o any_o other_o matter_n that_o they_o will_v in_o bar_n of_o it_o although_o that_o the_o dafault_n do_v appear_v by_o matter_n of_o record_v for_o in_o every_o case_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v any_o special_a matter_n in_o avoidance_n of_o the_o same_o mainprize_n bail_n &_o mainprize_n as_o he_o may_v do_v upon_o any_o other_o original_a process_n and_o note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o bail_n and_o mainprize_n for_o he_o that_o be_v maynprise_v be_v always_o say_v to_o be_v at_o large_a &_o to_o go_v at_o his_o own_o liberty_n out_o of_o ward_n after_o that_o he_o be_v let_v to_o maynprise_n until_o the_o day_n of_o his_o appearance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_v common_a summon_n or_o otherwise_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v let_v to_o bail_v to_o four_o or_o two_o man_n by_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n until_o a_o certain_a day_n for_o there_o he_o be_v always_o account_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v in_o their_o ward_n and_o custody_n for_o the_o time_n &_o they_o may_v if_o they_o will_v keep_v he_o in_o ward_n or_o in_o prison_n all_o that_o time_n or_o otherwise_o at_o their_o will_n so_o that_o he_o that_o be_v so_o bail_v shall_v not_o be_v say_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v at_o large_a or_o at_o his_o own_o liberty_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o bail_n be_v when_o any_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o a_o trespass_n in_o the_o forest_n and_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o then_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n may_v let_v he_o to_o bail_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o entrée_n of_o that_o bail_n be_v i.s._n tradietur_fw-la in_o balliwm_fw-la et_fw-la s._n corpus_fw-la pro_fw-la corpore_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n maynprise_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o he_o that_o be_v either_o bail_v or_o maynprise_v he_o must_v be_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n himself_o be_v only_o to_o let_v a_o offender_n in_o the_o forest_n attaint_v to_o bail_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a &_o not_o the_o sheriff_n nor_o jailor_n nor_o any_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n but_o the_o chief_a warden_n of_o the_o forest_n may_v let_v a_o trespasser_n oâ—_n the_o forest_n to_o maynprise_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o anâ—o_n 1._o e_o 3_o cap._n 8._o but_o he_o can_v deliver_v a_o man_n attaint_v of_o a_o trespass_n in_o the_o forest_n to_o bayâ—e_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a note_v the_o difference_n 8._o 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 8._o et_fw-la nota_fw-la qâ—e_fw-fr cest_fw-fr parol_n mainprize_n est_fw-fr intend_v quasi_fw-la manu_fw-la captus_fw-la et_fw-la liberatus_fw-la ad_fw-la largum_fw-la usq_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la et_fw-fr cest_fw-fr parol_n bail_v est_fw-fr intend_v quasi_fw-la traditus_fw-la in_o ballâ—nun_n ad_fw-la saluum_fw-la custodiâ—nd'semper_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la custodia_fw-la quibus_fw-la tradietur_fw-la usq_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la quod_fw-la nota_fw-la 11._o hesket_n foe_fw-mi 11._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v further_o archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n milites_fw-la et_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenentes_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la boscos_fw-la suos_fw-la in_o forestis_n habent_fw-la boscos_fw-la suos_fw-la sicut_fw-la eos_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la tempore_fw-la prime_a coronationis_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la quieti_fw-la sunt_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la purpresturis_fw-la vastis_fw-la et_fw-la assartis_fw-la factis_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la boscis_fw-la post_fw-la illud_fw-la tempore_fw-la usque_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o scope_n of_o this_o article_n be_v in_o effect_n but_o assurance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o this_o point_n that_o all_o man_n that_o have_v wood_n within_o the_o forest_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o have_v those_o wood_n as_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o have_v and_o use_v they_o and_o then_o afterwards_o it_o go_v further_a and_o extend_v to_o a_o general_a pardon_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o purpresture_n waste_v and_o asserte_n that_o be_v before_o that_o time_n make_v or_o do_v in_o their_o wood_n within_o the_o forest_n until_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o third_o which_o do_v make_v this_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n with_o this_o clause_n that_o all_o those_o that_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v make_v any_o waste_n purpresture_n or_o asserte_n in_o any_o wood_n within_o the_o forest_n without_o the_o king_n especial_a licence_n so_o to_o do_v that_o then_o they_o shall_v answer_v the_o king_n for_o those_o waste_n 4._o assisa_n forstae_fw-la articulo_fw-la 4._o purpresture_n and_o asserte_n by_o which_o you_o may_v note_v that_o by_o this_o branch_n of_o this_o statute_n purpresturs_n waste_n and_o asserte_n in_o foreste_n be_v forbid_v for_o they_o be_v punishable_a and_o finable_a so_o that_o therefore_o you_o may_v note_v by_o this_o statute_n that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v afforest_n any_o wood_n or_o land_n of_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n for_o the_o safe_a keep_v of_o his_o wild_a beast_n of_o venery_n for_o his_o only_a pleasure_n and_o disporte_v that_o then_o after_o the_o same_o be_v so_o affore_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o person_n to_o cut_v down_o or_o destroy_v their_o own_o wood_n within_o the_o forest_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n for_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o man_n that_o have_v wood_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o destroy_v and_o cut_v down_o their_o wood_n at_o their_o pleasure_n then_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o may_v in_o very_o short_a time_n make_v the_o forest_n no_o forest_n at_o all_o for_o if_o they_o may_v be_v suffer_v to_o cut_v down_o their_o wood_n in_o the_o forest_n and_o to_o destroy_v they_o then_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o shall_v drive_v all_o the_o dear_a out_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o seek_v for_o wood_n and_o covert_n for_o to_o succour_v they_o in_o out_o of_o the_o forest_n where_o every_o man_n will_v kill_v they_o at_o
eos_fw-la ducere_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquod_fw-la foâ—stact_n '_o voluerint_fw-la concelare_fw-la ipsi_fw-la milites_fw-la non_fw-la omittentur_fw-la propter_fw-la illos_fw-la qâ—in_fw-la foris_fw-la factum_fw-la illud_fw-la videant_fw-la &_o imbreviari_fw-la facias_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la pro_fw-la nullare_fw-la dimittant_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la regardun_fw-la illud_fw-la fiat_fw-la cantra_fw-la tale_n festum_fw-la teste_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o in_o time_n past_a when_o the_o forest_n law_n be_v careful_o put_v in_o execution_n then_o the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o forest_n call_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v hold_v and_o keep_v every_o third_o year_n and_o also_o every_o three_o year_n the_o regarder_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v make_v their_o regard_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o now_o at_o this_o day_n always_o before_o that_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v hold_v his_o general_a session_n of_o the_o forest_n he_o do_v cause_n the_o write_v aforesaid_a to_o be_v make_v and_o send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n where_o the_o forest_n be_v in_o the_o which_o the_o justice_n seat_n for_o the_o forest_n shall_v be_v keep_v together_o with_o a_o brief_a remembrance_n or_o abstract_n of_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o the_o regarder_n of_o the_o forest_n shall_v inquire_v of_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o write_v the_o same_o sheriff_n do_v cause_v all_o the_o forester_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n and_o also_o all_o the_o regarder_n to_o meet_v together_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n which_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v unto_o they_o assign_v for_o that_o purpose_n at_o which_o day_n and_o place_n so_o appoint_v by_o the_o same_o shirif_n upon_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o say_a forester_n and_o regarder_n the_o sheriff_n do_v declare_v unto_o they_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o write_n and_o also_o do_v give_v unto_o they_o a_o charge_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_v abstract_n at_o which_o time_n of_o appearance_n if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a regarder_n be_v dead_a or_o sick_a so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o full_a number_n of_o twelve_o regarder_n to_o make_v the_o regard_n of_o the_o forest_n then_o the_o say_a sheriff_n shall_v according_o to_o his_o say_v write_v in_o his_o full_a county_n of_o the_o shire_n choose_v other_o regarder_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o serve_v in_o their_o place_n and_o so_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o regarder_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n regarder_n be_v make_v and_o also_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la make_v in_o anno._n 34_o e._n 1._o hic_fw-la ante_fw-la fol._n 26._o &_o 39_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o forester_n regarder_n or_o any_o other_o minister_n or_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v dead_a or_o by_o sickness_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n they_o be_v let_v or_o hinder_v so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v at_o the_o court_n of_o swanimote_a and_o because_o that_o the_o absence_n of_o such_o officer_n or_o minister_n shall_v not_o be_v any_o hindrance_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o court_n of_o swanimote_a than_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n incontinent_o shall_v choose_v and_o appoint_v other_o regarder_n in_o their_o place_n so_o that_o all_o the_o inditement_n in_o the_o swanimote_a may_v be_v make_v and_o do_v by_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n according_a to_o the_o order_n set_v down_o &_o appoint_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n call_v ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la and_o such_o elect_v and_o appoint_v of_o regarder_n at_o the_o swanimote_a be_v do_v but_o as_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o make_v up_o the_o full_a number_n of_o twelve_o regarder_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o place_n at_o that_o time_n and_o such_o regarder_n as_o be_v dead_a and_o other_o choose_v in_o such_o manner_n by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o their_o place_n then_o they_o shall_v remain_v regarder_n still_o but_o the_o regarder_n that_o be_v choose_v and_o appoint_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o serve_v in_o the_o place_n of_o other_o that_o then_o be_v sick_a or_o absent_a upon_o some_o especial_a business_n such_o regarder_n be_v not_o regarders_n nisi_fw-la pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o m._n hesket_n foe_n 24_o b._n for_o say_v he_o they_o be_v officer_n but_o to_o serve_v the_o court_n for_o that_o time_n only_o 24._o hesket_n foe_n 24._o i_o do_v find_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o there_o may_v be_v three_o sort_n of_o regarder_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v 1_o first_o there_o be_v one_o sort_n of_o regarder_n make_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n to_o who_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v the_o say_a office_n sometime_o for_o term_n of_o life_n sometime_o to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n regarder_n of_o such_o a_o forest_n 2_o second_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o regarder_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o by_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n as_o have_v be_v show_v already_o before_o and_o such_o regarder_n be_v officer_n of_o the_o forest_n but_o durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 3_o three_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o regarder_n that_o be_v make_v regarder_n for_o the_o present_a service_n of_o the_o court_n of_o swanimote_a or_o to_o serve_v at_o some_o other_o time_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o some_o of_o the_o regarder_n that_o be_v sick_a or_o otherwise_o not_o able_a to_o serve_v at_o that_o time_n and_o such_o regarder_n be_v officer_n nisi_fw-la pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o concern_v regarder_n and_o how_o he_o be_v make_v a_o regarde_a of_o the_o forest_n and_o now_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o write_v aforesaid_a direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o choose_v new_a regarder_n in_o the_o place_n of_o such_o as_o be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o same_o sheriff_n according_a to_o his_o write_v must_v give_v unto_o such_o regarder_n as_o he_o shall_v choose_v in_o their_o place_n swear_v a_o regarde_a must_v be_v swear_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o write_v be_v these_o et_fw-la dicti_fw-la milites_fw-la jurent_fw-la quod_fw-la facient_fw-la regardum_fw-la sicut_fw-la solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la fieri_fw-la now_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o see_v what_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o regarde_a be_v and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o every_o such_o officer_n may_v the_o better_o know_v his_o oath_n &_o also_o his_o office_n i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o same_o here_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o oath_n of_o a_o regarde_a of_o the_o forest_n regarde_a the_o oath_n of_o a_o regarde_a you_o shall_v true_o serve_v our_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n in_o the_o office_n of_o a_o regarde_a of_o the_o forest_n of_o waltham_n you_o shall_v make_v the_o regard_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o same_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v make_v you_o shall_v range_v through_o the_o whole_a forest_n and_o through_o every_o bailâ—wike_n of_o the_o same_o as_o the_o forester_n there_o shall_v lead_v you_o to_o view_v the_o same_o forest_n and_o if_o the_o forester_n will_v not_o or_o do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o lead_v you_o to_o make_v the_o regard_n or_o range_v of_o the_o forest_n or_o that_o they_o will_v conceal_v from_o you_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n you_o yourselves_o shall_v not_o let_v for_o any_o thing_n but_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o same_o forfeiture_n &_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v enrol_v in_o your_o roll_n you_o shall_v inquire_v of_o all_o waste_v purpresture_n and_o asserte_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o also_o of_o concealment_n of_o any_o offence_n or_o trespass_n in_o the_o forest_n either_o in_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n by_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n you_o shall_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o your_o power_n do_v so_o help_v you_o god_n it_o seem_v by_o the_o law_n of_o canutus_n the_o dane_n king_n canon_n the_o 2._o that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v certain_a person_n that_o do_v execute_v the_o very_a same_o office_n that_o the_o regarder_n do_v now_o at_o this_o day_n and_o then_o there_o be_v 16._o of_o they_o 2._o canutus_n canon_n 2._o they_o be_v call_v mediocres_fw-la homines_fw-la but_o the_o dane_n do_v call_v they_o young_a man_n hâ—_n curam_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la tum_fw-la viridis_fw-la tum_fw-la veneris_fw-la suscipiant_fw-la but_o of_o like_o such_o officer_n be_v clean_o
visitationemorum_fw-la also_o the_o regarder_n shall_v go_v through_o all_o the_o forest_n with_o the_o forester_n and_o woodwardes_n to_o surueie_v all_o the_o assarâ—s_n waste_n and_o purpresture_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o all_o other_o defaulte_n that_o have_v be_v make_v and_o aswell_o those_o that_o be_v ancient_a assart_n waste_n or_o purpresture_n as_o those_o that_o have_v be_v make_v since_o the_o last_o regard_n and_o esteem_v they_o by_o the_o number_n of_o acar_n and_o also_o to_o inquire_v who_o have_v make_v any_o such_o assarte_n waste_n or_o purpresture_n or_o any_o other_o such_o default_n and_o who_o do_v hold_v the_o land_n where_o any_o such_o trespass_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v make_v or_o do_v and_o if_o such_o land_n be_v soweâ—_n with_o corn_n than_o who_o corn_n the_o same_o be_v and_o how_o often_o the_o same_o have_v be_v sow_v so_o with_o corn_n since_o that_o any_o such_o assarte_n waist_n or_o purprestute_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o and_o also_o how_o much_o the_o same_o be_v worth_a to_o be_v sell_v and_o in_o who_o fee_n the_o same_o be_v and_o to_o what_o town_n the_o same_o do_v belong_v and_o the_o say_a regarder_n shall_v write_v the_o ancient_a assart_n waste_n and_o purpresture_n and_o such_o other_o default_n in_o a_o roll_n by_o themselves_o and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v new_o make_v since_o the_o last_o regard_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v make_v they_o shall_v write_v they_o in_o another_o roll_n by_o themselves_o and_o if_o the_o forester_n will_v not_o go_v with_o the_o say_a regardor_n nor_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o same_o place_n where_o such_o defaulte_n be_v then_o the_o regarder_n may_v go_v thither_o themselves_o and_o there_o view_n &_o inquire_v of_o such_o defaulte_n and_o all_o other_o that_o they_o can_v learn_v of_o also_o the_o regarder_n of_o the_o forest_n shall_v survey_v all_o the_o old_a purpresture_n and_o new_a that_o have_v be_v make_v within_o the_o forest_n and_o value_v they_o several_o by_o themselves_o and_o to_o set_v down_o the_o same_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o in_o what_o place_n the_o same_o purpresture_n be_v so_o make_v wheresoever_o it_o be_v as_o in_o wood_n plain_n heathe_n water_n or_o in_o land_n stangue_n hedge_n or_o ditch_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o all_o such_o defaulte_n shall_v be_v write_v in_o a_o roll_n by_o themselves_o also_o the_o say_a regarder_n of_o the_o forest_n shall_v survey_v all_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o be_v waste_v aswell_o those_o that_o be_v ancient_a as_o those_o that_o be_v new_a which_o have_v be_v make_v since_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o also_o the_o regarder_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n shall_v see_v and_o view_v all_o the_o king_n demean_v land_n and_o wood_n and_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o tree_n that_o have_v be_v fell_v or_o cut_v down_o within_o any_o of_o the_o king_n demean_v land_n or_o wood_n as_o the_o fell_n of_o okes_n or_o any_o other_o great_a â—niber_n since_o the_o last_o regard_v and_o upon_o such_o inquire_v and_o view_v thereof_o make_v they_o shall_v certify_v the_o number_n of_o such_o tree_n the_o damage_n and_o hurt_v that_o the_o same_o be_v to_o the_o king_n wood_n or_o land_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o shall_v do_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o lop_n of_o tree_n and_o destruction_n of_o any_o underwoode_n also_o the_o regarder_n shall_v survey_v and_o view_v all_o the_o king_n demesne_fw-la hedge_n for_o the_o fence_n in_o of_o his_o land_n and_o wood_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v make_v or_o maintain_v and_o keep_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o not_o and_o if_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o maintain_v and_o keep_v then_o in_o who_o default_n the_o same_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o keep_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o what_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n the_o same_o be_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o fence_v and_o whether_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o same_o land_n or_o wood_n be_v not_o fence_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o be_v suffer_v to_o lie_v open_a and_o make_v common_a yea_o or_o not_o also_o the_o regarder_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n shall_v see_v and_o survey_v all_o the_o eyry_n of_o hawk_n in_o whatsoever_o wood_n they_o be_v and_o who_o do_v take_v they_o and_o who_o ought_v by_o the_o law_n to_o have_v they_o and_o they_o shall_v thereof_o make_v certificate_n according_o also_o the_o regarder_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n shall_v survey_v and_o see_v all_o the_o forge_n and_o mine_n for_o the_o find_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o metal_n in_o what_o fee_n soever_o they_o be_v within_o the_o forest_n or_o within_o the_o king_n demesne_fw-la wood_n or_o land_n be_v within_o the_o forest_n or_o without_o and_o what_o rent_n and_o custom_n they_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o and_o to_o who_o also_o they_o shall_v see_v and_o view_v all_o port_n and_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o any_o ship_n or_o boat_n do_v or_o may_v aryve_n to_o carry_v any_o timber_n wood_n or_o underwoode_n out_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o who_o do_v occupy_v then_o and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v bring_v thither_o and_o in_o who_o fee_n the_o same_o be_v do_v also_o the_o regarder_n of_o the_o forest_n shall_v inquire_v who_o have_v or_o do_v keep_v any_o bow_n and_o arrow_n in_o their_o house_n or_o crossbow_n gun_n hound_n or_o branch_n or_o any_o other_o engine_n to_o hunt_v or_o to_o destroy_v the_o king_n wild_a beast_n and_o game_n of_o the_o forest_n with_o all_o and_o when_o the_o regarder_n of_o the_o forest_n have_v make_v survey_n view_n and_o inquiry_n of_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o by_o their_o oath_n and_o office_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a they_o shall_v write_v the_o same_o fair_a in_o a_o roll_n &_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o court_n of_o swanimote_a or_o to_o the_o court_n of_o attachemente_n where_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n ought_v to_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o every_o forty_o day_n and_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v so_o find_v by_o the_o regarder_n in_o their_o range_v through_o the_o forest_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v there_o affirm_v by_o the_o say_a regarder_n by_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n which_o regardor_n shall_v also_o present_v the_o same_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n unto_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o the_o next_o general_n eyre_n or_o session_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o eyre_n general_a session_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o justice_n seat_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o keep_v every_o three_o year_n and_o of_o necessity_n before_o that_o any_o such_o session_n or_o justice_n seat_n can_v be_v hold_v the_o regardor_n of_o the_o forest_n must_v make_v their_o regard_n and_o this_o make_n of_o the_o regard_n must_v be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o write_v aforesaid_a whereby_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o forester_n and_o regarder_n can_v make_v the_o regard_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o their_o own_o authority_n without_o the_o king_n write_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v regardatores_fw-la nostri_fw-la eant_fw-la per_fw-la forestam_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o king_n regarger_n must_v go_v through_o the_o whole_a forest_n of_o the_o king_n whereby_o it_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o regarder_n may_v not_o do_v or_o certify_v any_o thing_n concern_v their_o office_n but_o that_o they_o must_v first_o view_v the_o same_o &_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o word_n be_v eant_fw-la per_fw-la forestam_fw-la that_o be_v that_o they_o must_v range_v over_o all_o the_o forest_n &_o through_o every_o bailiwike_a of_o the_o same_o to_o see_v &_o inquire_v of_o the_o trespass_n and_o offence_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v further_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la regardum_fw-la here_o in_o these_o word_n be_v most_o plain_o show_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o say_a regarder_n must_v go_v through_o the_o forest_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la regardum_fw-la to_o make_v their_o regard_n for_o in_o these_o word_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la regardum_fw-la be_v comprehend_v the_o whole_a office_n of_o a_o regarde_a which_o do_v concist_n in_o these_o four_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v ad_fw-la videndum_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la ad_fw-la imbreviandum_fw-la ad_fw-la certificandum_fw-la 1_o and_o now_o as_o concern_v the_o first_o of_o they_o which_o be_v ad_fw-la videndum_fw-la to_o see_v the_o offence_n and_o trespass_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o to_o see_v what_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n have_v execute_v and_o do_v their_o office_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o be_v to_o
of_o the_o forest_n and_o then_o the_o letter_n be_v further_o as_o follow_v et_fw-la tunc_fw-la fiat_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la in_o these_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n it_o be_v plain_o set_v down_o year_n the_o regard_n of_o the_o forest_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v every_o three_o year_n how_o the_o expeditate_v of_o dog_n within_o the_o forest_n shall_v be_v make_v which_o be_v by_o the_o view_n and_o testimony_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n so_o that_o it_o do_v hereby_o appear_v that_o before_o there_o can_v be_v any_o expeditate_v of_o dog_n within_o the_o forest_n there_o must_v be_v a_o inquisition_n and_o view_n take_v throughout_o all_o the_o forest_n by_o the_o regarder_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n to_o the_o end_n that_o thereby_o it_o may_v first_o appear_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n to_o the_o court_n what_o manner_n of_o dog_n they_o be_v that_o be_v unexpeditate_v within_o the_o forest_n for_o some_o dog_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expeditate_v as_o greyhound_n and_o such_o like_a for_o they_o may_v not_o be_v keep_v within_o the_o forest_n although_o that_o they_o be_v expeditate_v for_o no_o dog_n shall_v be_v expeditate_v but_o only_o the_o mastiff_n or_o the_o mongrel_n of_o the_o mastiff_n kind_n and_o of_o such_o kind_n of_o dog_n it_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v mean_a and_o also_o who_o be_v the_o proper_a owner_n of_o such_o dog_n as_o be_v so_o remain_v within_o the_o forest_n unexpeditate_v to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o only_a who_o be_v the_o proper_a owner_n of_o such_o dog_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o pay_v the_o fine_a for_o the_o same_o offence_n and_o then_o when_o the_o same_o regarder_n have_v take_v such_o view_n and_o inquisition_n of_o such_o dog_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o same_o must_v be_v certify_v and_o return_v by_o the_o certificate_n and_o presentment_n of_o the_o say_a regarder_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n per_fw-la visum_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la and_o in_o this_o sort_n the_o expeditate_v of_o dog_n must_v be_v make_v and_o if_o it_o be_v make_v otherwise_o than_o the_o same_o be_v void_a by_o those_o word_n et_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la master_n hesket_n in_o his_o read_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n upon_o the_o word_n aforesaid_a say_v as_o follow_v it_o appear_v say_v he_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o inquiry_n and_o view_n of_o the_o expeditate_v of_o dog_n shall_v be_v make_v when_o the_o regard_n be_v make_v by_o the_o same_o regarder_n as_o one_o article_n and_o parcel_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o that_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v every_o three_o year_n and_o that_o then_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o view_n and_o testimony_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n and_o that_o be_v say_v he_o by_o the_o view_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o same_o regarder_n and_o he_o say_v further_a that_o before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v that_o expeditate_v of_o dog_n shall_v be_v make_v wheresoever_o the_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o king_n have_v their_o peace_n and_o rest_n and_o have_v use_v to_o have_v their_o peace_n and_o rest_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h_n 2._o cap_n 11._o but_o say_v he_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o expeditate_v of_o dog_n be_v not_o know_v nor_o express_v until_o that_o this_o charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v make_v which_o now_o do_v declare_v and_o express_v the_o certainty_n of_o five_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o certain_a before_o statute_n five_o thing_n be_v put_v in_o certainty_n by_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v to_o say_v how_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v do_v at_o what_o time_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v do_v who_o shall_v do_v it_o and_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o fine_a or_o amercement_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o although_o the_o expeditate_v of_o dog_n be_v one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o charter_n de_fw-fr regardo_fw-it fiendo_fw-la as_o it_o do_v appear_v there_o cap._n 13._o yet_o the_o letter_n of_o this_o statute_n here_o have_v not_o now_o make_v the_o law_n so_o straight_o that_o of_o necessity_n the_o inquiry_n of_o the_o expeditate_v of_o dog_n must_v be_v make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o regard_v only_o and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o their_o general_a session_n may_v inquire_v and_o determine_v that_o matter_n also_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o expeditate_v of_o dog_n may_v be_v inquire_v and_o determine_v at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o forest_n call_v the_o swanimote_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o court_n but_o that_o be_v only_o by_o the_o presentment_n of_o a_o inquest_n and_o then_o that_o presentment_n must_v be_v affirm_v by_o the_o forester_n regarder_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o forest_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o expeditate_v of_o dog_n shall_v be_v inquire_v only_o by_o a_o jury_n or_o enquest_n and_o in_o that_o court_n of_o regard_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v only_o inquire_v of_o the_o expeditate_v of_o dog_n by_o the_o regarder_n but_o they_o only_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o view_n of_o that_o matter_n when_o that_o they_o do_v make_v their_o regard_v upon_o the_o say_a view_n and_o perambulation_n or_o otherwise_o the_o same_o be_v a_o void_a inquiry_n and_o presentment_n by_o they_o upon_o those_o word_n aforesaid_a et_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la which_o word_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o that_o intent_n only_o and_o not_o to_o the_o time_n nor_o to_o the_o court_n where_o the_o article_n shall_v be_v inquire_v for_o that_o presentment_n of_o the_o regarder_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o dog_n only_o even_o as_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o coroner_n shall_v be_v make_v super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la although_o that_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o same_o statut_fw-la be_v in_o the_o disiunctive_a inquisitio_fw-la vel_fw-la visus_fw-la for_o this_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o learning_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n view_n in_o every_o presentment_n of_o the_o regarder_n it_o ought_v to_o appear_v by_o mat_n of_o record_n that_o they_o have_v the_o view_n that_o nothing_o be_v lawful_o present_v by_o the_o regarder_n of_o the_o forest_n if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n that_o they_o have_v the_o view_n of_o the_o same_o in_o their_o perambulation_n and_o master_n hesket_n note_v further_a that_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n there_o be_v full_a authority_n and_o power_n give_v to_o the_o regarder_n to_o inquire_v and_o determine_v that_o article_n for_o and_o concern_v the_o hamel_v of_o dog_n for_o before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o regarder_n do_v not_o meddle_v in_o this_o article_n but_o only_o with_o waste_v assart_n purpresture_n and_o such_o like_a within_o their_o regard_n only_o as_o it_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o h._n 2._o cap._n 10._o and_o now_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n aforesaid_a the_o law_n be_v enlarge_v great_o touch_v this_o article_n more_o than_o it_o be_v concern_v any_o other_o article_n of_o the_o regard_n of_o the_o forest_n for_o the_o regarder_n can_v proceed_v any_o further_a in_o any_o other_o article_n of_o the_o regard_n in_o their_o charge_n but_o only_o to_o view_v and_o inquire_v of_o they_o and_o then_o to_o enrol_v their_o presentment_n and_o then_o when_o they_o have_v so_o do_v they_o must_v also_o certify_v that_o presentment_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o their_o come_n into_o the_o forest_n when_o they_o do_v hold_v the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o then_o there_o the_o offence_n that_o they_o have_v present_v shall_v be_v determine_v and_o before_o that_o time_n nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o process_n or_o otherwise_o but_o all_o the_o presentment_n shall_v lie_v dead_a until_o then_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o that_o article_n of_o expeditate_v of_o dog_n for_o that_o the_o regarder_n have_v authority_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o fine_a or_o amercement_n for_o that_o matter_n only_o because_o that_o the_o fine_n be_v already_o by_o the_o say_a charter_n set_v down_o and_o make_v certain_a the_o word_n of_o the_o statut_fw-la be_v further_o as_o follow_v et_fw-la ille_fw-la cvius_fw-la canis_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la
ad_fw-la iudicandum_fw-la 6_o ad_fw-la certificandum_fw-la and_o as_o concern_v the_o first_o point_n which_o be_v ad_fw-la videndum_fw-la to_o see_v &_o to_o view_v it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o a_o verderor_n ought_v to_o view_v the_o vert_fw-fr and_o venison_n of_o the_o forest_n 3_o assisa_n forestae_fw-la artic._n 3_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o assisa_n forestae_fw-la articulo_fw-la 3._o in_o these_o word_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la extra_fw-la dominicum_fw-la boscum_fw-la et_fw-la infra_fw-la rewardum_fw-la prosternens_fw-la quercum_fw-la sine_fw-la visu_fw-la aut_fw-la liberatione_n forestarij_fw-la aut_fw-la viridarij_fw-la debet_fw-la attachiari_fw-la per_fw-la quatuor_fw-la plegios_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la viridar_n '_o debet_fw-la quercus_fw-la apreciari_fw-la et_fw-la in_o rotulo_n forestar_n '_o et_fw-fr viridarior_fw-la '_o nomina_fw-la pleg_n imbreviari_fw-la by_o which_o article_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o if_o a_o oak_n be_v over_o vert_fw-fr within_o the_o forest_n be_v fell_v or_o cut_v down_o out_o of_o the_o king_n demean_v wood_n the_o same_o oak_n be_v to_o be_v apprise_v by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o verderor_n and_o also_o as_o to_o the_o four_o point_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o verderor_n which_o be_v ad_fw-la inbreviandum_fw-la to_o enrol_v it_o be_v also_o there_o provide_v that_o the_o verderor_n ought_v to_o enrol_v their_o apricement_n and_o view_n in_o their_o roll_n and_o it_o do_v also_o appear_v in_o assisa_n forestae_fw-la articulo_fw-la 19_o that_o the_o verderor_n of_o the_o forest_n ought_v to_o take_v inquisition_n of_o matter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o of_o trespass_n of_o the_o forest_n 19_o assisa_n forestae_fw-la artic._n 19_o aswell_o of_o vert_fw-fr as_o of_o venison_n and_o those_o inquisition_n they_o must_v enrol_v in_o their_o roll_n likewise_o and_o also_o certify_v the_o same_o before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o his_o next_o come_v into_o the_o forest_n to_o hold_v the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o forest_n 8_o carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n cap._n 8_o and_o it_o do_v also_o appear_v by_o carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n cap_n 8._o that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o verderor_n be_v ad_fw-la videndum_fw-la attachiamenta_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_n tam_fw-la de_fw-la viridi_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la venatione_fw-la per_fw-la presentationem_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la forestariorum_fw-la so_o that_o it_o do_v thereby_o appear_v that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o verderor_n be_v both_o to_o view_v the_o attachment_n of_o the_o forester_n and_o also_o to_o receive_v their_o attachement_n and_o to_o enrol_v they_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o verderor_n and_o then_o it_o follow_v that_o all_o those_o roll_n of_o the_o verderor_n must_v be_v by_o the_o say_a verderor_n certify_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o their_o come_n into_o the_o same_o forest_n to_o hold_v their_o general_a session_n of_o the_o forest_n 19_o assisa_n forestae_fw-la articulo_fw-la 19_o as_o it_o do_v appear_v in_o assisa_n forestae_fw-la articulo_fw-la 19_o and_o also_o the_o verderors_n office_n in_o some_o cause_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o offence_n and_o trespass_n that_o be_v commit_v and_o do_v within_o the_o forest_n as_o of_o trespass_n in_o vert_fw-fr the_o value_n thereof_o be_v under_o the_o some_o of_o four_o penny_n and_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o assize_n of_o lancaster_n and_o pickr_a that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v thus_o presentatum_fw-la per_fw-la forestarios_fw-la et_fw-la convictum_fw-la per_fw-la viridarios_fw-la whereby_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o verderor_n be_v a_o judicial_a place_n or_o office_n and_o this_o much_o concern_v the_o office_n of_o a_o verderor_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v far_o et_fw-la agistatores_fw-la it_o be_v therefore_o now_o very_o necessary_a here_o in_o this_o place_n to_o declare_v what_o a_o agestor_n be_v how_o a_o agistor_n be_v make_v and_o what_o his_o office_n be_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o a_o agistor_n or_o gistaker_n of_o the_o king_n agistor_n the_o definition_n of_o a_o agistor_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n to_o oversee_v and_o to_o agi_v the_o king_n demesne_fw-la wood_n and_o land_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o king_n pawnage_n and_o to_o do_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n therein_o the_o best_a he_o can_v 2._o assisa_n h._n 2._o and_o to_o make_v a_o true_a acount_n thereof_o and_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o assize_n of_o henry_n 2._o that_o the_o agistors_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o forester_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n be_v make_v make_v how_o a_o agistor_n be_v make_v and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n as_o it_o have_v be_v show_v here_o before_o and_o it_o do_v appear_v there_o also_o that_o the_o king_n have_v in_o every_o forest_n where_o he_o have_v any_o pawnage_n four_a agistors_n or_o gistaker_n to_o receive_v the_o agistment_n and_o pawnage_n for_o the_o king_n for_o the_o word_n be_v these_o quod_fw-la in_o quolibet_fw-la come_v in_fw-la quo_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la venationem_fw-la svam_fw-la habet_fw-la ponantur_fw-la duodecim_fw-la milites_fw-la ad_fw-la ostend'et_a supervidendum_fw-la venatitionem_fw-la svam_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la viridarij_fw-la cum_fw-la forestarijs_fw-la et_fw-la quatuor_fw-la militibus_fw-la ponantur_fw-la ad_fw-la agistandun_v boscos_fw-la et_fw-la recipiendun_v paunagium_fw-la suum_fw-la and_o by_o these_o word_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o agistor_n be_v to_o agi_v the_o king_n demesne_fw-la wood_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o pawnage_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o render_v a_o account_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o agistor_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n do_v consist_v in_o these_o four_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o ad_fw-la agistandum_fw-la 2_o ad_fw-la recipiendum_fw-la 3_o ad_fw-la inbreviandum_fw-la 4_o ad_fw-la certificandum_fw-la and_o concern_v the_o first_o point_n that_o be_v to_o say_v ad_fw-la agistandum_fw-la which_o be_v to_o agi_v the_o king_n demesne_fw-la wood_n and_o land_n he_o that_o be_v a_o agistor_n of_o the_o king_n wood_n within_o the_o forest_n must_v have_v a_o especial_a care_n to_o agi_v the_o same_o for_o the_o best_a advantage_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o also_o to_o receive_v the_o money_n for_o the_o agistment_n and_o pawnage_n for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o then_o he_o must_v faithful_o and_o true_o enrol_v the_o same_o in_o the_o agistors_n roll_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o inrol_v and_o receipt_n of_o the_o say_a agistment_n and_o pawnage_n the_o say_a agistors_n must_n also_o certify_v before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o his_o next_o come_v into_o the_o forest_n to_o hold_v the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o forest_n &_o thereupon_o to_o make_v a_o true_a account_n of_o such_o money_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v for_o pawnage_n or_o otherwise_o to_o the_o king_n use_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o wrte_n of_o summons_n of_o the_o justice_n seat_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v a_o agistor_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n articulo_fw-la the_o 9_o be_v further_a as_o follow_v vnusquisque_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la agistet_fw-la boscum_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o foresta_n pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sva_fw-la et_fw-la habeat_fw-la paunagium_fw-la suum_fw-la concedimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la ducere_fw-la possit_fw-la porcos_fw-la suos_fw-la per_fw-la dominicum_fw-la bosc_n '_o nostrum_fw-la libere_fw-la et_fw-la sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la ad_fw-la agistandun_v eos_fw-la in_o boscis_fw-la suis_fw-la proprijs_fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la ubi_fw-la voluer_n it_o et_fw-la si_fw-la porci_fw-la alicuius_fw-la liberi_fw-la hominis_fw-la una_fw-la nocte_fw-la pernoctaverint_fw-la in_fw-la foresta_fw-mi nostra_fw-la non_fw-la inde_fw-la occasionetur_fw-la unde_fw-la aliquid_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la perdat_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n be_v that_o no_o man_n may_v agi_v his_o wood_n or_o land_n which_o he_o have_v within_o the_o forest_n until_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o king_n be_v agi_v &_o the_o agistment_n of_o the_o king_n do_v always_o begin_v fiftene_o day_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n and_o do_v endure_v forty_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n and_o that_o agistment_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o verderor_n agistors_n and_o forester_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o henry_n 2._o cap._n 7._o for_o all_o the_o herbage_n throughout_o all_o the_o forest_n before_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n 2._o assisa_n forestae_fw-la h._n 2._o every_o year_n be_v keep_v and_o preserve_v for_o
the_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o king_n for_o their_o pasture_n and_o if_o any_o person_n do_v the_o contrary_a than_o they_o be_v gréevous_o punish_v and_o also_o if_o any_o have_v wood_n within_o the_o forest_n to_o be_v agi_v he_o may_v not_o drive_v his_o hog_n through_o the_o demesne_fw-la wood_n of_o the_o king_n to_o his_o own_o wood_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o if_o the_o hog_n agi_v in_o those_o wood_n do_v chance_n to_o escape_v by_o night_n out_o of_o the_o wood_n where_o they_o be_v agi_v into_o the_o king_n wood_n than_o the_o owner_n of_o those_o hog_n be_v gréevous_o punish_v for_o that_o matter_n and_o also_o the_o hog_n by_o the_o law_n be_v forefeit_v by_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n so_o that_o by_o such_o mean_n a_o man_n that_o then_o have_v wood_n or_o land_n within_o the_o forest_n shall_v have_v great_a damage_n prejudice_n &_o loss_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n or_o wood_n and_o the_o agistment_n there_o before_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o for_o the_o remedy_n of_o these_o matter_n that_o charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v make_v which_o say_v charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v now_o give_v unto_o every_o such_o man_n that_o have_v wood_n within_o the_o forest_n a_o very_a great_a liberty_n which_o be_v that_o he_o may_v agi_v his_o own_o wood_n or_o land_n which_o he_o have_v within_o the_o forest_n at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o also_o that_o he_o may_v take_v the_o pawnage_n of_o they_o himself_o at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o also_o that_o he_o may_v drive_v his_o hog_n or_o swine_n through_o the_o demean_v wood_n of_o the_o king_n without_o any_o vexation_n or_o trouble_n to_o agi_v they_o in_o his_o own_o wood_n or_o else_o where_o there_o and_o though_o that_o the_o hog_n of_o any_o other_o person_n do_v remain_v all_o one_o night_n damage_n fesant_fw-mi within_o the_o king_n forest_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o who_o hog_n they_o be_v shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v or_o lose_v any_o thing_n for_o that_o offence_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n be_v so_o general_a a_o liberty_n give_v unto_o all_o man_n therefore_o the_o assize_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o forest_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 6._o edwardi_fw-la 1._o caput_fw-la 13._o have_v make_v one_o especial_a lymitation_n and_o order_n concern_v swine_n or_o hog_n which_o be_v that_o although_o they_o be_v not_o beast_n comminable_a within_o the_o forest_n nor_o to_o be_v keep_v there_o all_o the_o whole_a year_n 4_o pag_n 4_o but_o only_o during_o the_o time_n of_o pawnage_n yet_o a_o man_n may_v agi_v his_o hog_n yearly_a within_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pawnage_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o statut_fw-la the_o word_n be_v as_o follow_v si_fw-la quis_fw-la habuerit_fw-la boscum_fw-la iuxta_fw-la dominicum_fw-la boscum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 13_o assisa_n forestae_fw-la cap_n 13_o licitum_fw-la est_fw-la ei_fw-la postquam_fw-la dominice_a hay_o agitate_v sunt_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o bosco_fw-la svo_fw-la tempore_fw-la paunagij_fw-la tot_fw-la porcos_fw-la quot_fw-la boscus_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la forestariorum_fw-la viridariorum_fw-la regardatorum_fw-la agistatorum_fw-la et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la proborum_fw-la hominum_fw-la possit_fw-la pati_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la fiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o agi_v of_o the_o hog_n of_o any_o man_n at_o this_o day_n within_o his_o own_o demesne_fw-la wood_n within_o the_o forest_n can_v lawful_o be_v do_v until_o the_o demean_v hedge-rowe_n and_o hedge_n of_o the_o king_n be_v agi_v and_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o agistment_n for_o hog_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pawnage_n yearly_a agistment_n what_o be_v agistment_n by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o by_o their_o discresion_n assign_v as_o the_o wood_n may_v sustain_v but_o now_o here_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o show_v what_o thing_n agistment_n be_v &_o what_o thing_n pawnage_n be_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o agistment_n be_v most_o proper_o the_o common_a of_o harbage_n pawnage_n what_o be_v pawnage_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o ground_n or_o land_n or_o wood_n or_o the_o money_n due_a for_o the_o same_o and_o pawnag_n be_v most_o proper_a the_o mast_n of_o the_o wood_n or_o land_n or_o hedgrowe_n or_o the_o money_n that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o same_o for_o it_o master_n hesket_n in_o his_o read_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n say_v that_o the_o pawnage_n be_v not_o the_o pasture_n &_o mast_n for_o the_o hog_n within_o the_o forest_n but_o say_v he_o 48._o master_n hesket_n foe_fw-mi 48._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n or_o money_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o pasture_n feed_v and_o mast_n of_o hog_n and_o he_o say_v further_a that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o but_o he_o do_v not_o show_v in_o what_o year_n but_o he_o set_v down_o the_o case_n in_o these_o word_n trespass_n fuit_fw-la port_n per_fw-la un_fw-fr home_fw-fr pour_fw-fr entrer_fw-fr in_o son_n park_n &_o ove_z ses_fw-fr aun_n son_n pawnage_n la_fw-fr depasta_fw-la et_fw-fr le_fw-fr brief_n fuit_fw-la abate_v per_fw-la agard_n del_fw-it court_n car_fw-fr le_fw-fr brief_a doit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ove_z ses_fw-fr aver_n pessonem_fw-la svam_fw-la la_fw-fr depasta_fw-la et_fw-fr nemi_fw-fr ut_fw-la supra_fw-la car_fw-fr le_fw-fr pawnage_n est_fw-fr solement_n les_fw-fr deniers_fw-fr pay_v pour_fw-fr cest_fw-fr pession_n the_o letter_n be_v unusquisque_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v hold_v of_o i_o in_o villanage_v certain_a wood_n with_o in_o the_o forest_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o may_v agi_v his_o own_o wood_n for_o he_o be_v free_a against_o all_o man_n but_o only_o against_o i_o but_o the_o law_n be_v contrary_a if_o a_o villain_n of_o the_o king_n do_v hold_v wood_n within_o the_o forest_n for_o it_o be_v proper_o such_o a_o villain_n that_o the_o statute_n do_v mean_a for_o such_o a_o villain_n have_v not_o any_o liberty_n by_o this_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o agistment_n and_o not_o his_o villain_n if_o i_o do_v give_v land_n or_o wood_n lyinge_v within_o the_o forest_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n frankemariage_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o donée_n or_o grauntée_n shall_v have_v agistment_n and_o pawnage_n there_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o i_o do_v let_v my_o land_n or_o wood_n within_o the_o forest_n to_o one_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n such_o a_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o agistment_n and_o pawnage_n there_o but_o the_o law_n be_v contrary_a of_o tenant_n by_o sufferance_n 10._o carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n cap._n 10._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n caput_fw-la 10._o be_v further_o as_o follow_v nullus_fw-la de_fw-la cetero_fw-la amittat_fw-la vitam_fw-la vel_fw-la membrum_fw-la pro_fw-la venatione_fw-la nostra_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la captus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la et_fw-la convictus_fw-la de_fw-fr captione_n venationis_fw-la nostre_fw-fr graviter_fw-la redimatur_fw-la si_fw-la henat_n unde_fw-la redimi_fw-la possit_fw-la si_fw-mi autem_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la unde_fw-la redimi_fw-la possit_fw-la iaceat_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la nostra_fw-la per_fw-la unum_fw-la annum_fw-la et_fw-la unum_fw-la diem_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la post_fw-la unum_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la diem_fw-la pleg_n invenire_fw-la possit_fw-la exeat_fw-la de_fw-la prisona_fw-la sin_n autem_fw-la abiuret_n regnum_fw-la anglie_a etc._n etc._n at_o the_o commmn_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o charter_n if_o any_o man_n have_v kill_v the_o king_n venison_n or_o his_o dear_n in_o his_o forest_n than_o such_o kill_v be_v felony_n by_o the_o law_n and_o for_o that_o offence_n such_o a_o offender_n shall_v by_o the_o law_n lose_v and_o forfeit_v aswell_o his_o life_n and_o member_n as_o all_o that_o he_o have_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o ancient_a time_n that_o be_v call_v plena_fw-la vita_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la plena_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la and_o then_o the_o same_o be_v take_v as_o a_o forfeiture_n and_o offence_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v fight_v and_o break_v the_o peace_n within_o the_o king_n house_n or_o his_o hostell_n in_o war_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o judicial_a seat_n which_o judicial_a seat_n be_v by_o the_o law_n a_o place_n privilege_v and_o a_o peaceable_a place_n as_o the_o forest_n be_v for_o the_o preservation_n