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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n peace_n power_n session_n 3,270 5 10.2826 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05017 Eirenarcha: or of the office of the iustices of peace in two bookes: gathered. 1579. and now reuised, and firste published, in the. 24. yeare of the peaceable reigne of our gratious Queene Elizabeth: by William Lambard of Lincolnes Inne Gent. Lambarde, William, 1536-1601. 1581 (1581) STC 15163; ESTC S109320 226,552 536

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eirenarcha_fw-la or_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o two_o book_n gather_v 1579._o and_o now_o revise_v and_o first_o publish_v in_o the._n 24._o year_n of_o the_o peaceable_a reign_n of_o our_o gracious_a queen_n elizabeth_n by_o william_n lambard_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n gent._n hae_fw-la tibi_fw-la art_n erunt_fw-la pacique_fw-la imponere_fw-la morem_fw-la at_o london_n imprint_v by_o ramires_n newberry_n and_o h._n bynneman_n by_o the_o ass_n of_o ri._n tot._n &_o chr._n bar._n anno._n dom_n 1581._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n thomas_n bromley_n knight_n lord_n chauncelour_n of_o england_n after_o such_o time_n as_o it_o like_v you_o right_a honourable_a to_o command_v my_o name_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o kent_n i_o think_v it_o my_o part_n aswell_o for_o save_v you_o my_o special_a good_a l._n and_o favourer_n blameless_a in_o the_o choice_n as_o also_o for_o my_o own_o information_n and_o discharge_n 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part_n that_o kind_n of_o learning_n be_v most_o requisite_a and_o serviceable_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o lead_v the_o maker_n of_o the_o statuts_n 18._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2.34_o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o &_o 13._o r._n 2._o ca._n 7_o to_o cause_n it_o to_o be_v express_o enact_v that_o some_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o commission_n and_o all_o statute_n that_o desire_v the_o presence_n of_o one_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la do_v secret_o signify_v such_o a_o learned_a man_n but_o here_o again_o the_o commission_n chorda_fw-la quae_fw-la semper_fw-la oberrat_fw-la eadem_fw-la do_v make_v much_o relation_n to_o the_o say_a statute_n that_o be_v not_o now_o at_o all_o the_o power_n give_v to_o these_o justice_n have_v appear_v rotulorum_fw-la 3._o the_o charge_n to_o they_o the_o sheriff_n and_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o charge_n give_v to_o they_o and_o other_o they_o therefore_o and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v charge_v 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attestation_n or_o oath_n for_o such_o officer_n to_o take_v mean_v thereby_o not_o only_o to_o set_v god_n continual_o before_o their_o eye_n who_o by_o such_o oath_n they_o take_v to_o witness_v of_o their_o promise_n &_o call_v for_o revege_n of_o their_o falsehood_n but_o also_o to_o threat_n they_o as_o it_o be_v with_o temporal_a pain_n provide_v against_o corrupt_a deal_n &_o withal_o to_o strengthen_v their_o mind_n and_o arm_v their_o courage_n against_o the_o force_n of_o human_a affection_n which_o otherwise_o may_v allure_v &_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o the_o way_n upon_o this_o ground_n the_o statute_n 13._o r._n 2._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 7._o which_o will_v that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o new_a in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n do_v there_o withal_o take_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v swear_v to_o keep_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o the_o statue_n touch_v their_o office_n which_o albeit_o that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o oath_n that_o i_o find_v to_o have_v be_v minister_v to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o i_o think_v they_o be_v not_o unsworne_v before_o nor_o at_o any_o time_n after_o as_o may_v be_v collect_v upon_o the_o book_n 21._o e._n 4.67_o &_o 12._o e._n 4.18_o and_o i_o believe_v also_o that_o that_o manner_n of_o oath_n be_v devise_v but_o for_o that_o time_n only_o and_o continue_v not_o long_o in_o that_o form_n as_o be_v of_o itself_o very_o general_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o that_o happy_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v change_v to_o that_o form_n which_o m._n fitzh_n in_o his_o book_n have_v leave_v we_o and_o which_o with_o the_o alteration_n of_o a_o few_o word_n only_o be_v yet_o at_o this_o day_n put_v in_o use_n for_o upon_o the_o renew_v of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o now_o a_o day_n happen_v as_o often_o as_o any_o person_n be_v new_o bring_v into_o the_o same_o there_o come_v of_o course_n a_o writ_n of_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o some_o ancient_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o he_o who_o name_n be_v new_o insert_v and_o to_o certify_v the_o same_o into_o that_o court_n at_o such_o day_n as_o the_o writ_n command_v this_o writ_n be_v at_o this_o day_n accompany_v with_o two_o schedule_n whereof_o the_o one_o contain_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o his_o form_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o as_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n in_o all_o article_n in_o the_o queen_n commission_n to_o you_o direct_v you_o shall_v do_v equal_a right_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o to_o the_o rich_a after_o your_o cunning_n wit_n and_o power_n and_o after_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o statute_n thereof_o make_v and_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v counsel_n with_o any_o quarrel_n hang_v before_o you_o and_o that_o you_o hold_v your_o session_n after_o the_o form_n of_o statute_n thereof_o make_v and_o the_o issue_n fine_n &_o amercement_n that_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v make_v and_o all_o forfeiture_n which_o shall_v fall_v before_o you_o you_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v enter_v without_o any_o concealment_n or_o embeasel_n and_o true_o send_v they_o to_o the_o queen_n escheaquer_fw-mi book_n surcease_v in_o the_o print_a book_n you_o shall_v not_o let_v for_o gift_n or_o other_o cause_n but_o well_o and_o true_o you_o shall_v do_v your_o office_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o that_o you_o take_v nothing_o for_o your_o office_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v do_v but_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o fee_n accustom_v and_o cost_v limit_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o direct_v nor_o cause_n to_o be_v direte_v any_o warrant_n by_o you_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o party_n but_o you_o shall_v direct_v they_o to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n or_o other_o the_o queen_n officer_n or_o minister_n or_o other_o indifferent_a person_n to_o do_v execution_n thereof_o so_o help_v you_o god_n and_o by_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n book_n and_o his_o saint_n in_o the_o print_a book_n the_o variance_n between_o this_o and_o that_o elder_a form_n stand_v as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o margin_n in_o three_o point_n whereof_o twain_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n at_o all_o but_o the_o three_o do_v need_v amendment_n for_o right_a godly_a and_o well_o do_v those_o 32._o person_n that_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n to_o pen_v ecclesiastical_a law_n purpose_v to_o make_v this_o law_n among_o other_o legitimun_n autem_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la be_v verbis_fw-la &_o nullis_fw-la aly_n suscipi_fw-la volumus_fw-la ita_fw-la i_o deus_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la adiu●et_fw-la this_o oath_n of_o the_o office_n consist_v of_o sire_n article_n which_o for_o memory_n sake_n i_o have_v see_v express_v in_o these_o 6._o verse_n follow_v do_v equal_a right_n to_o rich_a &_o poor_a as_o wit_n &_o law_n extend_v give_v none_o advise_v in_o any_o cause_n that_o you_o before_o depend_v your_o session_n hold_v as_o statute_n bid_v the_o forfeit_v that_o befall_v see_v enter_v well_o and_o then_o estreate_v they_o to_o the_o cheaquer_fw-mi all_fw-mi receive_v no_o fee_n but_o that_o be_v give_v by_o queen_n good_a use_n or_o right_a ne_o send_v precept_n to_o party_n self_n but_o to_o indifferent_a wight_n 6_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o the_o other_o schedule_n comprehend_v that_o form_n of_o oath_n which_o after_o the_o second_o abolishment_n of_o the_o usurp_a authority_n of_o the_o romish_a pharaoh_n by_o the_o joyous_a entry_n of_o our_o gracious_a queen_n elizabeth_n be_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o her_o reign_n ca._n 1_o appoint_v for_o justice_n of_o
h._n 8._o c._n 6._o great_a cause_n have_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n therefore_o to_o take_v ●iligente_a heed_n that_o he_o abuse_v not_o this_o credit_n either_o to_o the_o oppress_v of_o any_o subject_n by_o make_v a_o untrue_a record_v or_o to_o the_o defraud_v of_o the_o prince_n by_o suppress_v any_o true_a record_n much_o more_o reason_n be_v there_o to_o hold_v that_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o more_o sirt_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o authority_n in_o open_a session_n must_v needs_o be_v take_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o record_v how_o long_a time_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o endure_v and_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o may_v be_v suspend_v or_o determine_v chap._n xiiii_o we_o have_v already_o touch_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o perpetual_a but_o now_o the_o place_n serve_v to_o handle_v it_o at_o full_a the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o continue_v during_o only_a the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n by_o who_o pleasure_n they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o appoint_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o determination_n of_o that_o pleasure_n their_o authority_n cease_v also_o beside_o the_o which_o there_o be_v other_o mean_n to_o determine_v their_o actoritie_n as_o namely_o the_o accession_n of_o a_o other_o office_n the_o presence_n of_o a_o high_a power_n and_o in_o some_o special_a case_n the_o want_n of_o adiournement_n of_o their_o commission_n the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v determine_v either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o by_o implication_n or_o by_o death_n word_n by_o express_v word_n the_o queen_n majesty_n therefore_o may_v discharge_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o her_o express_a written_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n l._n 5._o e._n 4.32_o if_o she_o send_v a_o super_fw-la sedeas_fw-la to_o all_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o will_v suspend_v all_o their_o authority_n but_o yet_o so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v reviue_v by_o a_o procedendo_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o utterlie_o determine_v their_o authority_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o 12._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 21._o again_o when_o the_o queen_n majesty_n make_v other_o commissioner_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n within_o the_o same_o limites_n it_o be_v imply_v thereby_o that_o the_o former_a commissioner_n shall_v have_v no_o long_o power_n although_o there_o be_v never_o a_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o for_o the_o repugnancy_n commission_n by_o implycation_n of_o a_o new_a commission_n 3._o mar._n regi_fw-la brooke_n tit._n commission_n 24._o but_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o commission_n in_o a_o whole_a county_n and_o afterward_o the_o queen_n make_v another_o man_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o one_o town_n of_o the_o say_a county_n only_a chocke_n be_v of_o opinion_n justice_n general_n and_o proper_a justice_n 10._o e._n 4.7_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o first_o commissioner_n continue_v still_o in_o that_o town_n because_o that_o be_v not_o altogether_o contrariant_n and_o judge_n fineux_n hold_v so_o also_o 20._o h._n 7.8_o that_o if_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o proper_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o a_o special_a liberty_n yet_o may_v the_o general_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o shire_n meddle_v there_o also_o unless_o there_o be_v word_n of_o prohibition_n in_o the_o patent_n as_o ꝙ_n nulli_fw-la alij_fw-la justiciarij_fw-la nostri_fw-la se_fw-la intromittant_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o ancient_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o four_o person_n &_o afterward_o the_o queen_n shall_v make_v one_o man_n a_o full_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n through_o that_o same_o limit_n during_o his_o life_n then_o shall_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o four_o commissioner_n be_v close_v say_v marrow_n and_o a_o new_a commission_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la will_v determine_v the_o old_a so_o also_o a_o new_a commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n determine_v the_o old_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n concern_v felony_n but_o not_o concern_v the_o peace_n and_o a_o new_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la tantum_fw-la be_v a_o determination_n of_o the_o old_a commission_n ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la &_o terminandum_fw-la by_o mar._n but_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n 2._o &_o 3._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 18_o that_o the_o law_n be_v take_v that_o if_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o grant_v to_o certain_a wtin_n a_o town_n &_o after_o another_o commission_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o other_o within_o the_o whole_a shire_n that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o commissioner_n within_o the_o say_a town_n nowbeit_n this_o determination_n of_o the_o old_a commission_n that_o we_o speak_v of_o grow_v not_o immediate_o by_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a commission_n but_o either_o after_o the_o reading_z or_o proclaim_v of_o the_o new_a commission_n at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o at_o the_o full_a county_n or_o else_o by_o hold_v of_o some_o session_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n in_o all_o which_o case_n the_o old_a commissioner_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n or_o else_o after_o the_o give_n of_o notice_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n unto_o the_o old_a commissioner_n for_o otherwise_o all_o the_o mean_a act_n of_o the_o old_a commissioner_n be_v good_a in_o law_n mar._n &_o 21._o h._n 6._o 29._o &_o 34_o lib._n assi_fw-fr pl._n 28._o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o some_o city_n &_o corporate_a town_n find_v themselves_o grieve_v with_o the_o law_n stand_v as_o have_v be_v remebred_a it_o be_v special_o ordain_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n 2._o &_o 3_o phi._n &_o mar._n ca._n 18._o that_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o gaol_n delivery_n make_v to_o a_o city_n or_o corporate_a town_n not_o be_v a_o county_n by_o itself_o shall_v not_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o make_n of_o such_o a_o other_o commission_n after_o to_o any_o of_o the_o shire_n lath_n rape_n or_o wapentake_n in_o the_o which_o that_o city_n or_o town_n stand_v final_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o ancient_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v determine_v by_o a_o new_a yet_o no_o process_n or_o suit_n hang_v before_o the_o old_a commissioner_n shall_v be_v discontinue_v thereby_o by_o the_o statute_n 11._o h._n 6._o ca._n 6_o &_o i._o e._n 6._o ca._n 7._o by_o the_o death_n or_o demise_n of_o the_o prince_n also_o die_v the_o power_n of_o all_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v by_o he_o for_o he_o make_v the_o justiciarios_fw-la suos_fw-la so_o that_o he_o be_v once_o dead_a or_o have_v give_v over_o his_o crown_n they_o be_v no_o more_o his_o justice_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o next_o prince_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v unless_o he_o will_v make_v they_o he_o 4._o e._n 4.44_o &_o 1._o e._n 5.1_o death_n by_o death_n if_o sseacute_a em_v that_o some_o take_v the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v create_v a_o duke_n marquesse_n earl_n viscount_n or_o baron_n or_o elect_v a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n or_o make_v a_o knight_n or_o justice_n of_o any_o of_o the_o two_o bench_n or_o sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n that_o then_o his_o office_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v determine_v thereby_o because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v think_v that_o his_o name_n be_v change_v he_o shall_v remain_v the_o same_o person_n call_n accession_n of_o a_o new_a office_n or_o call_n and_o so_o if_o he_o be_v make_v sheriff_n that_o his_o justiceship_n cease_v also_o because_o as_o marrow_n faith_n he_o can_v not_o be_v both_o a_o justice_n &_o a_o officer_n to_o direct_v &_o serve_v his_o own_o precept_n and_o so_o likewise_o be_v it_o think_v of_o he_o if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o coroner_n but_o not_o so_o if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o vndershirife_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o most_o of_o these_o case_n it_o be_v enade_v 1._o e._n 6._o ca._n 7._o that_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v duke_n marquesse_n erle_n viscount_n baron_n archbishop_n bishop_n justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o other_o knight_n sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n or_o sheriff_n the_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n still_o but_o that_o act_n be_v afterward_o upon_o good_a reason_n control_v in_o part_n and_o a_o new_a law_n make_v i._o mar._n parl._n i._n ca._n 8._o by_o which_o it_o be_v order_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v exercise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n during_o only_a the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o county_n wherein_o he_o be_v also_o
justice_n of_o the_o peace_n furthermore_o if_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n be_v of_o a_o high_a power_n than_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v after_o proclamation_n there_o of_o first_o make_v come_v into_o any_o county_n and_o sit_v there_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o auctority_n then_o cease_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o mar._n power_n by_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o high_a power_n and_o he_o think_v so_o likewise_o if_o the_o king_n bench_n bpon_n proclamation_n thereof_o make_v shall_v remove_v into_o any_o county_n but_o ask_v of_o this_o for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o than_o it_o may_v be_v some_o question_n also_o what_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o nis●prius_fw-mi into_o the_o country_n who_o do_v ordinary_o bring_v commission_n of_o oyer_n &_o determiner_n and_o of_o gaol_n delivery_n with_o they_o last_o it_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o have_v a_o commission_n have_v vice_n tantum_fw-la do_v sit_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n &_o do_v not_o adjourn_v the_o same_o it_o seem_v that_o their_o commission_n be_v determine_v thereby_o brokke_n tit._n commission_n 11._o adjournement_n by_o want_n of_o adjournement_n that_o all_o the_o autctoritie_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v exercise_v eiy_a there_o out_o of_o the_o sesson_n or_o at_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n cap._n xv._o hitherto_o i_o have_v dilate_v that_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n i_o have_v withal_o give_v you_o a_o theoricque_n or_o insight_n it_o be_v it_o be_v of_o their_o whole_a office_n in_o the_o wing_n what_o it_o be_v when_o it_o begin_v how_o it_o be_v endow_v by_o what_o mean_v it_o be_v maintain_v and_o after_o what_o fort_n it_o may_v be_v determine_v say_a a_o sum_n of_o that_o which_o in_o say_a but_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v direct_v to_o that_o end_n which_o be_v disclose_v in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o same_o definition_n name_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o of_o the_o statute_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n it_o be_v meet_v that_o i_o enter_v into_o the_o practicque_a of_o their_o ofsice_n &_o duty_n &_o show_v you_o from_o point_n to_o point_v how_o the_o fame_n be_v to_o be_v do_v &_o administer_v and_o for_o the_o more_o lightsome_a proceed_v herein_o i_o will_v set_v swrth_o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o a_o distribution_n though_o not_o essential_a yet_o such_o as_o may_v suffice_v to_o convey_v my_o whole_a meaning_n whether_o therefore_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n or_o statute_n inquire_v or_o hear_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o may_v of_o i●●sdietion_n or_o else_o doc_fw-fr keep_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o peace_n or_o doc_fw-fr punish_v and_o execute_v by_o way_n of_o coercion_n and_o whether_o the_o same_o also_o be_v do_v by_o their_o regular_a power_n or_o absolute_a authority_n it_o be_v always_o pradise_v and_o do_v either_o out_o of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o else_o at_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n book_n a_o partition_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o both_o these_o book_n and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n be_v either_o such_o as_o one_o justice_n alone_o may_v doc_fw-fr or_o else_o it_o require_v the_o help_n i_o presence_n of_o other_o justice_n with_o he_o and_o therefore_o first_o of_o that_o which_o one_o justice_n alone_o may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n book_n the_o sum_n of_o that_o which_o be_v hereafter_o conteinedin_fw-mi this_o f●●st_o book_n of_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o good_a bear_n and_o ofsundrie_a thing_n incident_a unto_o the_o lame_a and_o what_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o sesse_n zion_n may_v do_v therein_o chap._n xvi_o fdr_n as_o much_o as_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n stand_v part_o in_o provide_v that_o it_o be_v not_o break_v and_o part_o in_o punish_v such_o as_o have_v already_o biolate_v and_o break_v it_o and_o for_o that_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v susticient_o arm_v with_o audoritie_n out_o of_o the_o sessopm_n to_o prevent_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o pear_n both_o by_o take_v surety_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n also_o of_o offender_n i_o think_v good_a first_o to_o shem_o what_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v then_o to_o open_v how_o it_o may_v be_v command_v after_o that_o to_o declare_v how_o the_o same_o commandment_n shall_v be_v execute_v i_o bring_v to_o effect_v four_o to_o disclose_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o the_o surety_n when_o it_o be_v take_v and_o last_o to_o describe_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n or_o good_a bear_n i_o to_o confer_v the_o handle_n thereof_o with_o that_o of_o the_o peace_n chapter_n the_o part_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o ancient_a norman_n have_v a_o manner_n of_o surety_n of_o the_o pear_n which_o they_o name_v treve_n the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v truce_n i_o which_o they_o bse_v to_o give_v after_o this_o order_n he_o of_o who_o it_o be_v demand_v do_v in_o open_a court_n take_v hun_z by_o the_o hand_n that_o demand_v it_o i_o do_v withal_o solemn_o swear_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o he_o shall_v do_v he_o harm_v but_o or_o bovernour_n know_v that_o evil_a man_n be_v more_o restrain_v by_o los_fw-la se_fw-la of_o good_n than_o by_o conscience_n of_o a_o oath_n have_v dse_v to_o take_v sure_a bond_n and_o that_o to_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o security_n of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o fear_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v at_o this_o day_n call_v surety_n of_o y_a peace_n a_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o bond_n tooth_n prince_n take_v by_o a_o judge_n of_o record_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v what_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v and_o it_o be_v call_v surety_n of_o be_v the_o word_n securitas_fw-la because_o the_o party_n that_o be_v in_o sear_n be_v thereby_o the_o more_o quiet_a and_o secure_a this_o surety_n may_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n command_v either_o as_o a_o minister_n when_o he_o be_v will_v to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o high_a authority_n or_o as_o a_o judge_n when_o he_o do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o power_n derive_v from_o his_o commission_n he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o minister_n when_o the_o write_v of_o supplicavit_fw-la which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v breve_fw-la de_fw-la minis_fw-la as_o appeareth_z by_z the_o register_n direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n for_o than_o he_o only_o be_v to_o direct_v his_o precept_n to_o come_v pel_v the_o party_n upon_o that_o writ_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n minister_n surety_n of_o peace_n take_v upon_o a_o sutplicavit_fw-la by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n minister_n 21._o h._n 7.20_o fineux_n the_o form_n of_o which_o precept_n or_o warrant_v may_v be_v thus_o in_o english_a george_n multon_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o out_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n majesty_n within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a shire_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o wroteham_n the_o borsholder_n of_o the_o town_n of_o ightham_n and_o to_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o queen_n majesty_n baily_n and_o other_o minister_n as_o well_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o greeting_n know_v you_o that_o i_o have_v receyve_v the_o commandment_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n in_o these_o word_n recite_v the_o whole_a written_a of_o supplicavit_fw-la which_o be_v not_o always_o of_o one_o form_n because_o it_o be_v sometime_o direct_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sometime_o to_o they_o and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o sometime_o to_o one_o justice_n alone_o or_o recite_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o supplicautt_n thus_o know_v you_o that_o i_o have_v receyve_v the_o commandment_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n to_o compel_v a._n b._n of_o ightham_n in_o the_o say_a county_n yeoman_n to_o find_v sufficient_a surety_n for_o her_o majesty_n peace_n by_o he_o to_o be_v keep_v towards_o c._n d._n of_o the_o ssayde_v town_n of_o ightham_n taylor_n and_o therefore_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n i_o command_v and_o charge_v you_o joint_o &_o several_o that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o receipt_n here_o of_o you_o cause_v the_o say_v a._n b._n to_o come_v before_o i_o at_o ightham_n
beside_o this_o you_o may_v see_v admit_v by_o the_o opinid_v of_o the_o court_n 13._o h._n 7.10_o that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v in_o the_o night_n season_n haunt_v a_o house_n that_o be_v suspede_v for_o bawdene_n or_o do_v use_v suspicious_a company_n the_o may_v the_o constable_n arrest_v he_o to_o find_v surety_n of_o his_o good_a bear_n for_o bawdry_n be_v not_o mere_o a_o spiritual_a offence_n but_o mix_v and_o but_o sound_v little_a against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o land_n 27._o h._n 8.14_o fitz._n &_o 1_o h._n 7.6_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o at_o this_o day_n in_o my_o sleder_n opinion_n to_o grant_v surety_n of_o the_o good_a bear_n against_o he_o the_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v beget_v a_o bastard_n child_n to_o the_o end_n the_o he_o may_v be_v forth_o come_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v bear_v for_o other_o wise_a there_o will_v be_v no_o putative_a father_n find_v when_o that_o the_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v after_o the_o birth_n &_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n 18._o eliza._n ca._n 3._o come_v to_o take_v order_n for_o his_o punishmet_n and_o for_o some_o advice_n by_o the_o way_n in_o conceive_v right_o this_o suspicion_n mark_v what_o m._n bracton_n write_v oritur_fw-la suspitio_fw-la ex_fw-la fama_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la fama_fw-la &_o suspitione_n oritur_fw-la gravis_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la fama_fw-la verò_fw-la suspitione_n induce_v oriri_fw-la debet_fw-la apud_fw-la bonos_fw-es &_o grave_n idque_fw-la non_fw-la semel_fw-la sed_fw-la saepius_fw-la oritur_fw-la etiam_fw-la suspitio_fw-la ex_fw-la facto_fw-la praecedente_fw-la cvi_fw-la standum_fw-la est_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la contrarium_fw-la nam_fw-la qui_fw-la semel_fw-la est_fw-la malus_fw-la semper_fw-la preasumitu_fw-la ess_n malus_fw-la in_fw-la eodem_fw-la genere_fw-la mali_fw-la but_o the_o further_a that_o this_o bond_n of_o the_o good_a bear_n do_v extend_v the_o more_o regard_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o award_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o although_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v it_o either_o by_o their_o own_o discretion_n or_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o other_o even_o as_o they_o may_v that_o of_o the_o peace_n pet_n i_o wish_v rather_o that_o they_o do_v not_o command_v it_o but_o only_o upon_o sufficient_a cause_n see_v to_o themselves_o or_o upon_o the_o suit_n &_o complaint_n of_o diverse_a and_o the_o same_o very_a honest_a and_o credible_a person_n and_o here_o forasmuch_o as_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n alone_o and_o out_o of_o the_o session_n may_v both_o by_o the_o first_o clause_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o also_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o m._n fitz._n &_o 9_o e_o 4._o 3._o grant_v this_o surety_n of_o the_o good_a bear_n although_o the_o common_a manner_n be_v that_o two_o such_o justice_n do_v join_v in_o that_o do_n whereof_o also_o m._n fitz_n have_v very_o good_a like_n i_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o set_v forth_o here_o the_o common_a form_n as_o well_o of_o the_o precept_n as_o of_o the_o recognusance_n for_o the_o same_o wherein_o if_o i_o shaluse_v the_o name_n of_o two_o justice_n you_o must_v take_v that_o also_o to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o common_a fashion_n &_o not_o of_o any_o necessity_n in_o law_n for_o as_o i_o will_v more_o glad_o use_v the_o assistance_n of_o a_o fellow_n justice_n in_o this_o behalf_n if_o i_o may_v convenient_o have_v it_o so_o if_o that_o may_v not_o be_v have_v i_o will_v not_o great_o fear_v when_o good_a cause_n shall_v require_v to_o undertake_v the_o thing_n myself_o alone_o the_o precept_n may_v have_v this_o course_n george_n multon_n and_o william_n laembarde_n two_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_n lady_n the_o queen_n majesty_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o wroteham_n and_o to_o the_o borsholder_n of_o the_o town_n of_o shipborne_a in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o greeting_n for_o as_o much_o as_o a._n b._n of_o shipborne_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o of_o good_a fame_n not_o of_o honest_a conversation_n but_o a_o evil_a doer_n riotour_n barrettour_n &_o perturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_n lady_n as_o we_o be_v give_v to_o understande_v by_o the_o reaporte_n of_o sundry_a credible_a person_n bear_n the_o precept_n of_o the_o good_a bear_n cause_n any_o one_o of_o these_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n therefore_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_n lady_n we_o command_v you_o and_o every_o of_o you_o that_o you_o cause_v the_o say_v a._n b._n to_o come_v before_o we_o or_o some_o other_o of_o our_o fellow_n justice_n to_o find_v sufficient_a surety_n and_o mainprize_n for_o his_o good_a bear_n towards_o our_o say_a sovereign_n lady_n and_o all_o her_o liege_n people_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v so_o to_o do_v etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o a_o very_a little_a change_n the_o usual_a recognusance_n have_v this_o form_n memorandum_n quòd_fw-la 5._o die_v mensis_fw-la july_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la elizab._n etc._n etc._n 23._o venit_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la georgio_n multon_n &_o wilhelmo_n lambard_n &_o cetera_fw-la ut_fw-la antea_fw-la in_o recognitione_n pacis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la r._n g._n personaliter_fw-la comparebit_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciarys_n dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la ac_fw-la pacem_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la proximam_fw-la generalem_fw-la sessionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n bear_n the_o recognusance_n of_o the_o good_a bear_n et_fw-la quòd_fw-la ipse_fw-la interim_n se_fw-la bene_fw-la geret_fw-la erga_fw-la dominam_fw-la reginam_fw-la &_o cunctum_fw-la pepulum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o praecipué_fw-fr erge_fw-la i._n b._n de_fw-fr c._n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la inferet_fw-la nec_fw-la inferri_fw-la procurabit_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la alios_fw-la damnum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la seu_fw-la gravamen_fw-la praefato_fw-la i._n b._n seu_fw-la alicuide_fw-la populo_fw-la ipsius_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la de_fw-la corporibus_fw-la suis_fw-la per_fw-la insidias_fw-la insultus_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquo_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o lasionem_fw-la seu_fw-la perturbarionem_fw-la pacis_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la cedere_fw-la valeat_fw-la quovismodo_fw-la videlicet_fw-la uterque_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la h._n c._n &_o i._n s._n sub_fw-la poena_fw-la 100_o the_o et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la r._n g._n sub_fw-la poena_fw-la 200._o the_o quas_fw-la quidem_fw-la seperale_n summas_fw-la 100_o the_o uterque_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la h._n c._n &_o i._n s._n ut_fw-la praedicitur_fw-la pierce_v ac_fw-la praedictus_fw-la r._n g._n dictas_fw-la 200._o the_o recognoverunt_fw-la se_fw-la debere_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la de_fw-la teris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o cuiuslibet_fw-la corum_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o levari_fw-la st_o contingat_fw-la preaefatum_fw-la r._n g._n in_o alliquo_fw-la praemissorum_fw-la deficere_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la legitimo_fw-la modo_fw-la convinci_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o by_o a_o simpel_v recognusance_n with_o this_o condition_n endorced_n or_o under_o write_v conditio_fw-la recognitionis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la praedictus_fw-la r._n g._n imposterum_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la geret_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la conseruet_fw-la erga_fw-la dictam_fw-la dominam_fw-la reginam_fw-la et_fw-la cunctum_fw-la populum_fw-la suum_fw-la et_fw-la nullum_fw-la damnum_fw-la corporale_fw-la etc._n etc._n extunc_fw-la recognitio_fw-la praedicta_fw-la pronullo_n teneatur_fw-la alioquin_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la robore_fw-la permaneat_fw-la thave_v know_v it_o doubt_v whether_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o good_a bear_n command_v upon_o complaint_n may_v be_v release_v by_o any_o special_a person_n or_o no_o because_o it_o seem_v more_o popular_a than_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n abear_n release_v of_o the_o good_a abear_n but_o if_o it_o may_v as_o it_o seem_v all_o one_o to_o i_o then_o may_v the_o form_n of_o such_o a_o release_n be_v easy_o make_v by_o that_o which_o be_v before_o concern_v the_o peace_n use_v the_o word_n securitatem_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la gerendo_fw-la in_o stead_n of_o the_o word_n securitatem_fw-la pacis_fw-la and_o the_o like_a imitation_n may_v be_v use_v also_o for_o a_o supersede_n as_o of_o the_o good_a bear_n if_o at_o the_o least_o that_o be_v grauntable_a by_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o may_v here_o without_o breach_n of_o order_n prosecute_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o the_o prevent_n of_o such_o as_o be_v riotousl_o assemble_v &_o by_o hand_v the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n which_o seem_v by_o plain_a speech_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o prevention_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n also_o but_o because_o the_o first_o shall_v have_v his_o proper_a place_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v common_o put_v in_o ure_n at_o this_o day_n after_o the_o peace_n break_v by_o forcible_a entry_n i_o will_v spare_v
master_n not_o to_o provide_v so_o much_o how_o they_o may_v escape_v the_o breach_n of_o a_o recognusance_n or_o punishment_n of_o our_o law_n as_o to_o foesee_v that_o they_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o do_v nothing_o against_o honesty_n the_o one_o as_o know_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v his_o own_o flesh_n and_o the_o other_o as_o consider_v that_o he_o also_o have_v a_o master_n in_o heaven_n every_o man_n also_o may_v take_v his_o kinsman_n that_o be_v mad_a and_o may_v put_v he_o in_o a_o house_n and_o bind_v and_o beat_v he_o with_o rod_n without_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n 22._o lib._n aff._n plac_fw-la 56._o a_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n or_o any_o other_o be_v of_o their_o company_n that_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o strike_v any_o person_n for_o the_o better_a execute_n of_o their_o office_n or_o charge_n as_o in_o many_o case_n they_o may_v lawful_o do_v break_v not_o the_o peace_n nor_o shall_v be_v in_o any_o peril_n of_o forfeit_v any_o recognusance_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o such_o assault_n or_o battery_n as_o may_v be_v well_o infer_v upon_o the_o book_n case_n 17._o e._n 4._o 5_o 2._o e._n 4._o 6._o &_o 8_o 4._o h._n 7._o 1_o &_o 14._o h._n 7._o 8._o for_o such_o act_n be_v justifiable_a and_o see_v for_o this_o purpose_n also_o m._n stamforde_n fo._n 13._o 14._o 15._o beside_o this_o if_o a_o man_n be_v enforce_v to_o repulse_v violence_n do_v unto_o his_o own_o person_n or_o to_o the_o person_n of_o his_o wife_n father_n mother_n child_n kinsman_n master_n servant_n or_o to_o his_o good_n be_v in_o his_o possession_n either_o by_o threaten_v or_o strike_v again_o his_o so_o do_v be_v also_o justifiable_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o marr._n 33._o h._n 6._o 18_o 19_o h._n 6._o 3_o 9_o e._n 4._o 48_o &_o 35._o h._n 6._o 50._o but_o a_o fermer_n or_o tenant_n can_v justify_v such_o a_o act_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o lanlorde_n nor_o a_o commoner_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o mayor_n or_o bailiff_n of_o a_o corporate_a town_n if_o one_o man_n also_o hurt_v or_o kill_v a_o other_o at_o fence_n play_v or_o at_o the_o title_n turneament_n or_o barrier_n in_o pefence_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o by_o her_o licence_n or_o in_o a_o wager_n of_o battle_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o cause_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o all_o marr._n thus_o far_o of_o those_o breach_n that_o may_v bring_v danger_n to_o a_o recognusance_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o some_o other_o there_o be_v which_o be_v in_o a_o degree_n against_o the_o peace_n so_o that_o a_o enditement_n contrapacem_fw-la may_v be_v find_v upon_o they_o but_o yet_o no_o forfeiture_n of_o such_o a_o recognusance_n shall_v ensue_v of_o they_o peace_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o make_v no_o breach_n of_o bond_n for_o the_o peace_n as_o if_o a_o man_n so_o bind_v do_v take_v a_o man_n good_n wrongful_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o from_o his_o person_n or_o do_v ravish_v a_o ward_n from_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o garden_n or_o do_v a_o trespass_n in_o a_o other_o man_n corn_n or_o grass_n or_o do_v disseasse_v a_o other_o of_o his_o land_n or_o do_v enter_v into_o land_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n it_o will_v breed_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o bond_n therefore_o let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o pacify_v and_o punish_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o the_o person_n by_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o session_n a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v undoubted_o for_o this_o purpose_n endow_v with_o no_o less_o power_n than_o every_o pr●uate_a man_n or_o any_o constable_n have_v as_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o 14._o h._n 7._o 8_o &_o 9_o e._n 4._o 3._o and_o therefore_o it_o may_v not_o be_v think_v heterogeneum_fw-la or_o beside_o my_o purpose_n if_o i_o shall_v show_v what_o both_o a_o private_a man_n and_o constable_n may_v do_v in_o this_o case_n yea_o rather_o i_o choose_v to_o utter_v this_o matter_n under_o their_o name_n to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v with_o the_o one_o labour_v bewray_v the_o duty_n both_o of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n himself_o in_o this_o behalf_n the_o law_n look_v that_o every_o private_a person_n who_o it_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v present_a at_o a_o affray_n assault_v or_o battery_n for_o now_o i_o will_v confound_v those_o name_n shall_v do_v his_o part_n to_o depart_v they_o that_o fight_v together_o and_o it_o do_v to_o that_o end_n enable_v he_o also_o with_o some_o portion_n of_o authority_n affray_n the_o duty_n of_o a_o slander_n by_o at_o a_o affray_n for_o if_o two_o be_v fight_v every_o slander_n by_o may_v lawful_o and_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o put_v they_o in_o sunder_o and_o if_o he_o take_v hurt_v thereby_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o action_n against_o he_o that_o do_v the_o hurt_n they_o to_o part_n they_o but_o yet_o he_o be_v but_o a_o private_a man_n may_v do_v no_o hurt_n if_o they_o resist_v he_o for_o they_o also_o stall_v then_o have_v action_n for_o it_o against_o he_o wherein_o his_o case_n differ_v as_o you_o shall_v see_v anon_o from_o the_o case_n of_o a_o officer_n and_o if_o a_o affray_n be_v in_o the_o high_a street_n and_o one_o come_v towards_o it_o with_o harness_n or_o weapon_n to_o take_v with_o the_o one_o party_n every_o man_n that_o see_v it_o may_v stay_v he_o till_o the_o affray_n be_v end_v any_o man_n also_o may_v stay_v the_o affravour_n until_o the_o storm_n of_o their_o heat_n be_v calm_v and_o then_o may_v he_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o constable_n to_o imprison_v they_o till_o they_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n but_o he_o himself_o may_v not_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n unless_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v in_o peril_n of_o death_n by_o some_o hurt_n for_o than_o may_v any_o man_n carry_v the_o other_o to_o the_o gaol_n till_o it_o be_v know_v whether_o he_o so_o hurt_v will_v live_v or_o die_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 3_o h._n 7._o ca._n 1._o they_o to_o stay_v they_o but_o as_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n be_v more_o special_o recommend_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n constable_n petit-constable_n borsholder_n tithing_n man_n and_o such_o like_a officer_n so_o be_v they_o also_o therefore_o arm_v with_o a_o large_a measure_n of_o authority_n and_o there_o before_o if_o a_o constable_n or_o such_o other_o officer_n do_v see_v a_o man_n endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o affray_n he_o may_v command_v he_o to_o avoid_v upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o if_o the_o affray_n be_v great_a or_o dangerous_a he_o may_v make_v proclamation_n and_o may_v command_v the_o party_n to_o prison_n for_o a_o small_a time_n till_o their_o heat_n be_v pass_v over_o &_o then_o he_o must_v deliver_v the_o without_o any_o fine_a take_n affray_n the_o officer_n duty_n in_o a_o affray_n but_o if_o two_o do_v use_n only_o hot_a word_n one_o against_o the_o other_o the_o officer_n may_v lay_v no_o hand_n upon_o they_o unless_o they_o do_v also_o draw_v weapon_n or_o do_v otherwise_o offer_v to_o strike_v if_o they_o once_o fight_v together_o then_o may_v the_o officer_n depart_v they_o and_o if_o he_o hap_n to_o be_v hurt_v in_o that_o do_n he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o it_o but_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v hurt_v by_o he_o in_o the_o resistance_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o they_o for_o the_o officer_n ought_v to_o do_v his_o best_a to_o depart_v they_o in_o so_o much_o as_o if_o it_o be_v present_v at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o he_o be_v present_a at_o a_o affray_n &_o do_v not_o use_v his_o endeavour_n to_o put_v they_o in_o sunder_o that_o fight_v together_o he_o shall_v be_v f●●ed_v for_o it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v not_o present_a but_o be_v only_o tell_v of_o the_o affray_n marr._n if_o any_o of_o the_o party_n be_v in_o danger_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o hurt_n receyve_v in_o the_o affray_n than_o ought_v the_o officer_n arrest_v and_o carry_v the_o other_o to_o the_o gaol_n until_o he_o shall_v find_v surety_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n fitzh_n 72_o 38._o e._n 3._o 6._o &_o 22_o ●b_n aff._n pl._n 56._o and_o if_o two_o man_n be_v fight_v in_o a_o house_n the_o door_n shut_v then_o may_v the_o officer_n break_v open_v the_o door_n to_o see_v the_o peace_n keep_v though_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v take_v hurt_v and_o yet_o when_o the_o constable_n have_v take_v a_o affrayor_n he_o may_v not_o imprison_v he_o in_o his_o house_n but_o in_o the_o
s●ockes_n and_o that_o not_o above_o such_o a_o reasonable_a time_n as_o he_o may_v provide_v to_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n till_o he_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n 3._o h._n 4._o 9_o &_o 22._o e._n 4._o 35._o and_o herein_o he_o differ_v from_o a_o gaoler_n or_o the_o sheriff_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o gaol_n for_o he_o may_v make_v a_o gaol_n of_o his_o house_n and_o so_o can_v a_o constabe_v or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n 5._o h._n 4._o ca._n 10._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n must_v send_v his_o prisoner_n to_o the_o common_a gaol_n if_o one_o do_v make_v a_o affray_n upon_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n constable_n or_o such_o other_o officer_n he_o may_v not_o only_o defend_v himself_o but_o may_v also_o apprehend_v the_o offendor_n and_o send_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n till_o he_o will_v find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n 5._o h._n 7._o 6._o and_o the_o justice_n or_o constable_n may_v if_o need_v be_v commauno_fw-it assistance_n of_o the_o queen_n people_n for_o the_o pacify_v of_o a_o affray_n 3._o h._n 7._o 10._o if_o he_o that_o make_v a_o affray_n do_v fly_v into_o a_o house_n when_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o constable_n come_v to_o arrest_v he_o they_o may_v in_o fresh_a suit_n break_v open_v the_o door_n and_o take_v he_o mar._n or_o if_o he_o fly_v thence_o they_o may_v make_v fresh_a suit_n and_o arrest_v he_o though_o it_o be_v in_o a_o other_o county_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o man_n 13._o e._n 4._o 9_o and_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o book_n that_o in_o this_o case_n also_o they_o may_v break_v open_a the_o door_n to_o apprehend_v he_o because_o the_o prince_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o then_o a_o man_n house_n shall_v be_v no_o refuge_n for_o he_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o debt_n or_o trespass_n where_o the_o interest_n be_v but_o only_o to_o some_o particular_a party_n now_o if_o the_o constable_n do_v arrest_v one_o that_o have_v hurt_v a_o other_o and_o do_v voluntary_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v and_o then_o he_o that_o be_v hurt_v ●ieth_v thereof_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n the_o constable_n shall_v make_v a_o great_a fine_a and_o that_o to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o good_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o 11._o h._n ●_o 12._o &_o stanford_n 35._o 1._o but_o the_o offence_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o relation_n to_o the_o stroke_n as_o to_o make_v the_o escape_n to_o become_v felony_n thereby_o commentar_n plough_v 263._o of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o a_o multitude_n or_o with_o a_o multitude_n by_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o session_n may_v do_v therein_o cap._n xviii_o before_o the_o troublesome_a reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v any_o person_n which_o have_v good_a right_n or_o title_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o land_n to_o win_v the_o possession_n thereof_o by_o force_n if_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o have_v obtain_v it_o and_o still_o at_o this_o day_n if_o in_o a_o common_a action_n or_o enditement_n of_o trespassle_n for_o enter_v into_o any_o land_n the_o defendant_n will_v make_v title_n thereunto_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o force_n allege_v against_o he_o will_v rest_v altogether_o upon_o the_o validity_n of_o his_o title_n as_o appear_v 7_o h._n 6._o 13._o and_o 40._o and_o a_o man_n may_v also_o at_o this_o day_n retain_v with_o force_n his_o own_o good_n and_o cattaile_n against_o a_o other_o 19_o h._n 6._o 31._o &_o 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o but_o after_o the_o rebellious_a insurrecon_fw-mi of_o the_o vellein_n &_o other_o of_o the_o commons_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n the_o parliament_n in_o 5_o r._n 2._o cap._n 7._o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o provide_v against_o all_o occasion_n of_o any_o further_a uproar_n or_o new_a breach_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v ordain_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o none_o shall_v make_v any_o entry_n into_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n although_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o same_o be_v lawful_a but_o only_o in_o peaceable_a and_o easy_a manner_n and_o not_o with_o strong_a hand_n nor_o with_o multitude_n of_o people_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o be_v raunsom_v at_o the_o king_n will_n but_o because_o this_o statute_n give_v no_o quick_a remedy_n in_o this_o point_n nor_o any_o special_a power_n therein_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n whereas_o the_o experience_n of_o that_o busy_a time_n require_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o speed_n in_o suppress_v such_o disorder_n after_o that_o they_o have_v in_o 13._o of_o that_o king_n c._n 7._o stat._n 1._o take_v order_n that_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o new_a in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a knight_n esquier_n &_o man_n of_o law_n of_o the_o same_o county_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v swear_v to_o keep_v &_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o statute_n &_o ordinance_n touch_v their_o office_n the_o in_o 15_o r._n 2._o c._n 2_o they_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o when_o such_o forcible_a entry_n shall_v be_v make_v into_o land_n or_o tenemente_n or_o into_o benefice_n or_o office_n of_o the_o church_n and_o complaint_n thereof_o come_v to_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o shall_v take_v sufficient_a power_n of_o the_o county_n and_o go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o forcible_a entry_n be_v make_v &_o if_o he_o find_v any_o that_o hold_v such_o place_n forcible_o after_o such_o entry_n make_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o the_o next_o gaol_n there_o to_o abide_v convict_v by_o the_o record_v of_o the_o same_o justice_n till_o they_o have_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o aswell_o the_o sheriff_n as_o all_o other_o of_o the_o county_n shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o say_a justice_n to_o go_v and_o arrest_v such_o offender_n upon_o pair●e_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n now_o again_o for_o asmuch_o as_o this_o last_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o those_o that_o enter_v peaceable_o and_o then_o hold_v with_o force_n nor_o against_o the_o offender_n if_o they_o be_v remove_v before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n nor_o yet_o any_o pain_n therein_o ordain_v against_o the_o sheriff_n that_o do_v not_o obey_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o behalf_n it_o be_v not_o only_o ordain_v by_o a_o thribe_n act_n make_v 8._o hen._n 6._o cap._n 9_o that_o the_o say_v former_a statute_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o du_o execute_v but_o it_o be_v adjoin_v also_o thereunto_o that_o if_o any_o from_o thenceforth_o forth_o shall_v make_v such_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o possession_n or_o shall_v they_o hold_v forcible_o after_o complaint_n thereof_o make_v within_o the_o same_o county_n to_o any_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n thereby_o the_o party_n greeve_v that_o the_o justice_n so_o warn_v shall_v in_o convenient_a time_n cause_v the_o last_o say_v statute_n due_o to_o be_v execute_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o say_a party_n and_o whether_o the_o perfon_n make_v such_o entry_n be_v present_a or_o avoid_v before_o the_o justice_n come_v the_o same_o justice_n or_o justice_n in_o some_o good_a town_n next_o to_o the_o say_a tenement_n or_o in_o some_o other_o convenient_a place_n at_o his_o discretion_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o inquire_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o county_n as_o well_o of_o they_o which_o make_v such_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenemente_n as_o of_o they_o which_o hold_v the_o same_o with_o force_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v before_o any_o of_o they_o that_o any_o do_v contrary_a to_o this_o statute_n than_o the_o say_v justice_n or_o justice_n shall_v do_v the_o say_a land_n or_o tenement_n to_o be_v reseise_v and_o shall_v put_v the_o party_n so_o put_v out_o in_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o same_o and_o when_o the_o say_a justice_n or_o justice_n make_v such_o enquiry_n they_o shall_v directe_v their_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v he_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n to_o cause_v to_o come_v before_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o sufficient_a and_o indifferent_a person_n dwell_v next_o about_o the_o same_o land_n or_o tenemente_n whereof_o ●ucrie_n man_n shall_v have_v land_n or_o tenemente_n of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n offourtie_a shilling_n at_o the_o least_o and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v return_v twenty_o shilling_n in_o issue_n upon_o every_o one_o
judge_n fineux_n say_v in_o that_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n greene_n the_o statute_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v that_o of_o ●4_n of_o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o be_v giucn_v as_o a_o hasty_a remedy_n &_o for_o to_o prevent_v a_o mischief_n be_v imminent_a and_o before_o the_o eye_n &_o therefore_o the_o law_n shall_v large_o construe_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o that_o behalf_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v neither_o need_n to_o make_v any_o precept_n in_o wrt_v nor_o to_o expecte_v the_o come_n of_o his_o companion_n nor_o to_o be_v present_a in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o may_v use_v all_o reasonable_a mean_n for_o prevention_n and_o stay_n of_o the_o evil_a and_o yet_o the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o punish_v rout_n &_o riot_n rest_v not_o in_o his_o hand_n but_o rather_o belong_v to_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o it_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v adjoine_v somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o our_o own_o age_n the_o which_o see_v further_o into_o the_o peril_n that_o ensue_v of_o these_o unlawful_a convention_n have_v also_o provide_v further_o as_o well_o in_o policy_n to_o prevente_v they_o as_o in_o severity_n to_o punish_v they_o the_o statute_n 1._o mar._n parl._n 1._o ca._n 12_o &_o 1_o el._n ca._n 17._o do_v make_v three_o degree_n of_o riotous_a &_o seditious_a assembly_n in_o certain_a special_a case_n the_o first_o consist_v of_o the_o common_a number_n of_o three_o petson_n and_o be_v under_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o the_o second_o of_o twelve_o person_n or_o more_o and_o the_o third_o of_o forty_o person_n &_o upward_o all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v diverse_o according_a to_o the_o number_n intent_n act_n &_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o party_n assemble_v wherein_o there_o be_v some_o imitation_n of_o a_o ancient_a law_n that_o king_n ina_n make_v against_o thief_n who_o degree_n in_o offence_n the_o sever_a &_o punish_v by_o their_o number_n also_o say_v thus_o þeofar_o we_o hataþ_n oððe_a seofan_n menn_n fram_a seofan_n hloþ_n oþ_n fif_n &_o þrittig_fw-mi and_o syþþan_v here_o that_o be_v théeves_z we_o call_v they_o until_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o man_n from_o seven_o a_o troop_n until_o 35_o and_o a_o army_n above_o that_o number_n assembly_n rebellious_a and_o unlaweful_a assembly_n but_o i_o will_v proceed_v one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n therefore_o may_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o statute_n make_v proclamation_n in_o the_o queen_n name_n that_o the_o person_n asseble_v in_o offence_n of_o these_o law_n shall_v sever_v themselves_o and_o depart_v to_o their_o dwelling_n peaceable_o and_o withal_o may_v at_o his_o difcreation_n assemble_v her_o majesty_n subject_n to_o take_v the_o and_o may_v also_o take_v they_o indeed_o if_o they_o disobey_v &_o shall_v be_v unpunished_a for_o the_o hurt_v maym_v or_o kill_v of_o any_o of_o they_o if_o they_o make_v resistance_n proclamation_n proclamation_n he_o also_o be_v to_o take_v the_o declaration_n of_o any_o person_n that_o be_v move_v to_o any_o such_o assembly_n will_v within_o 24._o hour_n after_o reveal_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o here_o i_o must_v stay_v and_o for_o a_o time_n go_v no_o further_o with_o these_o assebly_n because_o the_o power_n of_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n fail_v i_o &_o ertend_v no_o further_o in_o they_o the_o rest_n shall_v be_v disclose_v when_o order_n shall_v lead_v we_o to_o entreat_v of_o the_o aurtoritie_n of_o two_o justice_n what_o other_o thing_n one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n alone_o may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n by_o virtue_n of_o statute_n mention_v in_o the_o commission_n cap._n xx._n befdke_v that_o i_o shall_v descend_v to_o show_v such_o further_a part_n of_o power_n as_o be_v give_v to_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o latter_a statute_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v in_o my_o way_n that_o remnaunte_a of_o his_o authority_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o first_o assignavimus_fw-la of_o the_o commission_n and_o have_v not_o be_v yet_o full_o apply_v to_o the_o practice_n the_o whole_a consist_v of_o such_o member_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v namely_o of_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o winchester_n 13._o e._n 1._o of_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o northampton_n 2._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o the_o statute_n make_v at_o westminster_n 5._o e._n 3._o ca._n 14._o the_o statute_n mention_v to_o be_v make_v at_o cambridge_n but_o mistake_v for_o canterbury_n 12._o r._n 2._o the_o statute_n 1._o h._n 4._o ca._n 7_o &_o 2._o h._n 4._o ca._n 21_o of_o livery_n and_o the_o statute_n 3_o h._n 5._o ca._n 6._o &_o 7._o of_o counterfeit_n and_o other_o falsify_v of_o money_n of_o this_o last_o statute_n as_o also_o of_o that_o at_o northampton_n i_o have_v heretofore_o say_v what_o i_o think_v concern_v winchester_n &_o westminster_n i_o say_v short_o that_o by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o commission_n as_o it_o be_v one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v put_v the_o article_n of_o they_o in_o execution_n first_o by_o command_v fresh_a suit_n hue_n and_o cry_n and_o search_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o shirffe_n and_o bailiff_n &_o other_o after_o theft_n and_o robbery_n watch_n to_o be_v keep_v for_o arrest_v of_o suspect_a person_n and_o nightwalker_n and_o highway_n to_o be_v enlarge_v then_o by_o see_v that_o two_o constable_n be_v in_o each_o hundred_o and_o franchise_n by_o forbid_a fair_n and_o market_n to_o be_v hold_n in_o church_n yard_n by_o compel_v such_o as_o be_v between_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n and_o threescore_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o peace_n for_o that_o also_o be_v in_o the_o article_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n &_o last_o by_o charge_v the_o constable_n to_o arrest_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v suspect_v to_o be_v drawlatche_n wastour_n or_o robertsman_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o mitching_a or_o mighty_a thief_n for_o the_o meaning_n must_v remain_v howsoever_o the_o word_n be_v go_v out_o of_o use_n the_o statute_n of_o canterbury_n make_v chief_o for_o artisicer_n and_o labourer_n and_o partly_o for_o victualler_n be_v repeal_v for_o the_o first_o and_o run_v for_o the_o last_o in_o a_o generality_n and_o as_o for_o that_o law_n &_o those_o of_o h._n the_o 4._o concern_v livery_n i_o see_v not_o what_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v well_o do_v towards_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o further_o than_o by_o command_v the_o to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n grow_v either_o by_o attainder_n upon_o enquiry_n or_o by_o record_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o their_o presence_n as_o the_o statute_n themselves_o do_v appoint_v and_o these_o both_o do_v require_v two_o justice_n as_o the_o very_a word_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o second_o assignammus_n in_o their_o commission_n be_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n do_v plain_o purporte_v for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o execution_n of_o these_o law_n by_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n aught_o to_o be_v gather_v by_o any_o general_a word_n of_o the_o first_o assignavimus_fw-la i_o know_v that_o m._n fitz._n in_o his_o nat._n br._n fol._n 82._o say_v that_o albeit_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v none_o express_a authority_n within_o his_o commission_n to_o take_v a_o recognusaunce_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o of_o congruence_n it_o follow_v that_o he_o may_v take_v it_o because_o he_o have_v authority_n in_o plain_a word_n to_o cause_v the_o peace_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o to_o compel_v man_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o law_n concesso_fw-la uno_fw-la aliquo_fw-la etiam_fw-la id_fw-la concedi_fw-la videtur_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la prius_fw-la concessum_fw-la haber_n nequit_fw-la but_o how_o far_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v draw_v i_o will_v not_o determine_v remember_v that_o also_o be_v a_o other_o kule_n in_o generali_fw-la concessione_n non_fw-la ventunt_fw-la ca_fw-mi quoe_fw-mi quis_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la verisimiliter_fw-la in_o specie_fw-la concessurus_fw-la but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v heretofore_o a_o new_a reform_v of_o the_o present_a form_n of_o the_o commission_n will_v easy_o remove_v from_o we_o all_o these_o doubt_n this_o i_o do_v not_o like_v at_o all_o that_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o bind_v a_o offendor_n against_o any_o penal_a law_n be_v within_o the_o power_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o yet_o neither_o comprehend_v in_o their_o commission_n nor_o commit_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o session_n to_o aunsmeare_v to_o his_o fault_n for_o although_o i_o have_v see_v sundry_a old_a precedent_n of_o attachment_n to_o be_v make_v from_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n against_o labourer_n to_o be_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o
their_o session_n to_o answer_n to_o their_o contempt_n yet_o i_o be_o not_o persuade_v that_o the_o like_a may_v be_v do_v against_o the_o offender_n of_o other_o statute_n unless_o it_o be_v special_o therein_o so_o appoint_v no_o more_o than_o it_o may_v have_v be_v do_v in_o that_o case_n of_o labourer_n itself_o have_v not_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n 25._o e._n 3._o ca._n 6._o express_o command_v it_o and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o of_o the_o last_o parliament_n be_v also_o of_o this_o mind_n with_o i_o for_o if_o they_o have_v think_v it_o general_o lawful_a so_o to_o do_v they_o will_v not_o have_v so_o special_o provide_v for_o it_o as_o you_o shall_v anon_o see_v in_o the_o note_n of_o the_o statute_n 23._o eliza._n against_o slanderous_a news_n and_o against_o the_o take_n of_o pheasant_n and_o partridge_n and_o sure_o much_o harm_n follow_v of_o it_o for_o it_o fall_v out_o most_o common_o in_o experience_n that_o those_o justice_n which_o be_v most_o busy_a to_o take_v such_o bond_n be_v no_o less_o ready_a to_o release_v they_o and_o so_o play_v fast_a and_o loose_a they_o keep_v as_o it_o be_v privy_a session_n within_o their_o own_o house_n in_o which_o both_o the_o queen_n lose_v her_o fine_a and_o the_o common_a wealth_n a_o example_n and_o if_o the_o offendor_n lose_v also_o then_o that_o belike_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o he_o that_o work_v the_o deliverance_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a as_o i_o ween_v that_o such_o offender_n be_v first_o indict_v and_o then_o that_o process_n be_v orderly_o award_v against_o they_o until_o that_o either_o they_o yield_v themselves_o or_o be_v take_v or_o outlaw_o there_o be_v a_o other_o thing_n also_o whereof_o i_o think_v meet_v to_o admonish_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o this_o place_n many_o of_o they_o do_v use_v to_o give_v out_o their_o precept_n to_o attach_v person_n suspect_v of_o felony_n to_o have_v they_o bring_v before_o they_o which_o thing_n be_v neither_o new_o devise_v nor_o do_v without_o colour_n for_o they_o have_v such_o a_o precedent_n in_o the_o old_a book_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n fol._n 41._o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o if_o a_o felony_n be_v do_v every_o man_n may_v arrest_v whosoever_o he_o suspect_v of_o it_o but_o for_o all_o that_o the_o whole_a court_n 14._o h_o 8._o 18._o condemn_v such_o precept_n because_o if_o the_o baih●e_n which_o serve_v the_o warrant_n have_v suspicion_n in_o the_o party_n he_o may_v of_o himself_o without_o the_o warrant_n arreste_v he_o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v no_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v he_o unless_o he_o be_v indict_v before_o what_o other_o thing_n one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n by_o the_o power_n of_o other_o statute_n not_o mention_v in_o the_o commission_n chap._n xxi_o sing_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o well_o in_o the_o very_a business_n of_o the_o peace_n itself_o as_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o some_o statute_n mention_v in_o the_o commission_n have_v now_o at_o length_n be_v rehearse_v peace_n any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v convenient_a to_o sum_n up_o such_o other_o part_n of_o power_n also_o as_o other_o statute_n have_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n which_o do_v we_o will_v no_o long_o treat_v of_o one_o justice_n alone_o but_o will_v associate_v some_o other_o unto_o he_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v a_o conseruatór_n of_o river_n within_o his_o county_n and_o when_o he_o may_v attend_v it_o ought_v to_o survey_v the_o wear_v in_o river_n that_o they_o be_v of_o reasonable_a wideness_n and_o shall_v survey_v the_o offence_n of_o take_v salmon_n in_o any_o water_n out_o of_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n between_o the_o natituitie_n of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n and_o s._n martin_n day_n and_o there_o between_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n &_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o say_a virgin_n and_o take_v young_a salmon_n at_o mill_n pool_n or_o other_o place_n from_o the_o midst_n of_o april_n till_o midsummer_n and_o of_o cast_v net_n into_o any_o water_n by_o which_o the_o fry_n of_o any_o fish_n may_v be_v take_v and_o punish_v the_o same_o by_o burn_v of_o their_o net_n and_o engine_n rivers_n conseruator_fw-la of_o rivers_n westminst_n 2._o ca._n 47_o 13_o r._n 2._o ca._n 19_o &_o 17._o r._n 2._o ca._n 9_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o hear_v and_o order_v the_o controversy_n between_o master_n and_o servant_n touch_v their_o departure_n &_o may_v allow_v of_o the_o reason_n &_o sufficience_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o a_o master_n may_v put_v away_o his_o retain_v servant_n or_o the_o servant_n may_v depart_v before_o the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n and_o may_v in_o day_n time_n or_o daruest_n upon_o request_n and_o for_o the_o save_n of_o corn_n grain_n or_o hay_n cause_n such_o artificer_n and_o person_n as_o be_v meet_a to_o labour_v by_o his_o discretion_n to_o serve_v by_o the_o day_n for_o the_o get_n cut_a in_a or_o carry_v thereof_o according_a to_o the_o skill_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n &_o may_v upon_o his_o refusal_n imprison_v he_o in_o the_o stock_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n and_o one_o night_n labour_n appretice_n servant_n and_o labour_n and_o his_o testimonial_a under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v to_o such_o as_o may_v pass_v in_o day_n and_o harvest_n time_n from_o one_o shire_n to_o another_o be_v sufficient_a and_o he_o also_o upon_o complaint_n make_v may_v commit_v that_o party_n to_o ward_n that_o in_o his_o judgement_n shall_v be_v think_v meet_a and_o yet_o shall_v refuse_v to_o be_v bind_v as_o a_o apprentice_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n there_o to_o remain_v until_o he_o be_v content_v so_o to_o be_v bind_v and_o also_o may_v by_o his_o discretion_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o apprentice_n take_v order_n between_o his_o master_n and_o he_o and_o for_o want_v of_o conformity_n in_o the_o master_n may_v bind_v he_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o session_n before_o the_o justice_n 5._o eliz._n ca._n 4._o if_o any_o such_o person_n as_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v a_o rogue_n vagabonde_n or_o sturdy_a beggar_n by_o the_o statute_n 14._o eliz._n ca._n 5._o be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n shall_v be_v take_v beg_v or_o wander_v or_o missuse_v himself_o contrary_a to_o that_o act_n and_o be_v bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o be_v present_o to_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o common_a gaol_n or_o to_o such_o other_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o three_o of_o they_o at_o their_o general_a session_n appoint_v therefore_o to_o remain_v there_o without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n till_o the_o next_o session_n of_o peace_n or_o general_a gaol_n delivery_n which_o shall_v first_o happen_v vagabond_n rogue_n and_o vagabond_n and_o the_o register_n book_n of_o the_o poor_a within_o each_o division_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o remain_v with_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o division_n people_n poor_a people_n and_o either_o of_o those_o two_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o collector_n for_o the_o poor_a be_v appoint_v to_o make_v their_o account_n may_v commit_v he_o that_o shall_v refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o make_v his_o account_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 14._o day_n after_o request_n to_o he_o thereof_o make_v to_o the_o next_o gaol_n there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n till_o he_o have_v make_v it_o and_o pay_v the_o surplusage_n of_o his_o receipt_n 14._o eliza._n ca._n 5._o learn_v if_o the_o register_n book_n be_v to_o have_v continuance_n still_o upon_o information_n to_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o any_o unlawful_a hunt_n by_o night_n or_o with_o paint_a face_n or_o other_o disguise_n in_o forest_n parke_n or_o warrein_a of_o any_o person_n to_o be_v suspect_v thereof_o that_o justice_n may_v make_v a_o warrant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n constable_n bailiff_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o take_v the_o party_n and_o to_o have_v he_o before_o he_o or_o any_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o that_o county_n who_o may_v examine_v he_o of_o that_o hunt_n and_o of_o the_o doer_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o if_o he_o do_v wilful_o conceal_v that_o hunt_n or_o any_o person_n with_o he_o defective_a therein_o than_o the_o same_o concealment_n shall_v be_v felony_n in_o such_o concealour_n but_o if_o he_o confess_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v in_o that_o behalf_n than_o his_o offence_n of_o hunt_v shall_v be_v but_o trcspasse_n and_o finable_a at_o the_o next_o
bind_v to_o some_o part_n of_o his_o body_n fuel_n assize_n of_o fuel_n 7._o e._n 6._o ca._n 7._o but_o consider_v whether_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v convicte_n he_o of_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n or_o no_o for_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v rather_o a_o minister_n than_o a_o judge_n in_o that_o case_n if_o any_o person_n above_o firetéene_a year_n of_o age_n do_v by_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o month_n forbear_v to_o repair_v to_o some_o church_n chappell_n or_o usual_a place_n of_o common_a prayer_n contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o statute_n 1._o eli._n ca._n 2._o then_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o such_o offendor_n shall_v dwell_v or_o be_v may_v make_v certificate_n thereof_o in_o write_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o offendor_n may_v there_o upon_o be_v bind_v in_o 200_o lb_fw-ge at_o the_o left_a with_o sufficient_a surety_n to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n for_o that_o this_o so_o long_a obstinacy_n beside_o the_o other_o penalty_n 23._o church_n repair_v to_o the_o church_n eliz._n cap._n 1._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v eramine_fw-la offence_n against_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o preservation_n of_o pheasant_n and_o patriche_n &_o against_o hawk_v in_o corn_n if_o the_o same_o offence_n be_v not_o before_o lawsul_o hear_v or_o determine_v otherwise_o and_o may_v take_v bond_n of_o the_o offendor_n with_o good_a surety_n for_o his_o appearance_n of_o the_o nerf_n general_a seision_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o aumswere_v to_o the_o say_a offence_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o penalty_n or_o receive_v the_o punishmet_n due_a therefore_o and_o may_v also_o after_o conviction_n and_o punisment_n of_o such_o offender_n in_o take_v or_o kill_v pheasant_n or_o patriche_n take_v like_o bosd_v of_o he_o &_o surety_n that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n he_o shall_v not_o offend_v against_o the_o say_a statute_n patriche_n pheasant_n &_o patriche_n 23._o el._n ca._n 10._o if_o seem_v that_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v eramine_fw-la the_o sheriff_n vndershirife_n and_o plaintiff_n concern_v the_o take_n or_o enter_v of_o plaint_n in_o their_o conntie_a court_n &_o book_n against_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o he_o find_v thereby_o any_o fault_n or_o offence_n commit_v that_o shall_v stand_v for_o a_o sufficient_a conviction_n and_o attainder_n without_o any_o further_a enquiry_n or_o examina_fw-la mination_n so_o may_v be_v also_o eramine_fw-la the_o bailic_n of_o the_o hundred_o for_o not_o warn_v of_o the_o defendant_n in_o such_o a_o plaint_n according_a to_o his_o precept_n from_o the_o sheriff_n or_o vndershinte_n and_o if_o thereby_o he_o find_v a_o default_n and_o offence_n that_o also_o shall_v stand_v for_o a_o sufficient_a condemnation_n court_v plaint_n in_o the_o county_n court_v and_o the_o say_a justice_n must_v certific_a those_o eramination_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o further_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la or_o the_o elbeft_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la in_o his_o absece_n ought_v at_o the_o general_a sessrion_n after_o s._n michael_n appoint_v two_o juslice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorun_n to_o have_v the_o over_o fight_n and_o controlment_n of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o amercemet_n and_o that_o one_o of_o those_o justice_n may_v examine_v and_o without_o further_a enquiry_n convict_v the_o gatherer_n of_o the_o same_o if_o they_o gather_v any_o more_o money_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o their_o lawful_a esfreites_n 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 15._o the_o cerificate_n of_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n join_v with_o the_o customer_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o unlade_v and_o fell_n of_o corn_n graine_n or_o cattle_n carry_v by_o water_n from_o one_o place_n to_o a_o other_o of_o this_o kealme_n unto_o the_o customer_n and_o controller_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o same_o be_v embark_v be_v sufficient_a and_o enough_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o forestalling_a corne._n certificar_n of_o sell_v corne._n 5._o edward_n 6._o cap._n 14_o &_o 13._o eliz._n cap._n 25._o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v take_v out_o of_o sanctuary_n certain_a abjure_v person_n thither_o and_o other_o be_v indict_v of_o some_o kind_n of_o offence_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n do_v after_o they_o become_v sanctuary_n man_n &_o may_v commit_v they_o to_o the_o gaol_n in_o the_o countis_n where_o the_o indictment_n be_v find_v till_o they_o be_v try_v pers●●_n sanctuary_n pers●●_n 22._o h._n 8._o ca._n 14._o every_o person_n find_v or_o seacute_v eing_v any_o to_o offend_v the_o statute_n make_v against_o the_o shoot_n in_o crossbow_n and_o handgunne_n may_v arreste_n and_o bring_v or_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n wherein_o be_v be_v find_v offend_v who_o upon_o due_a examination_n and_o proof_n thereof_o béefore_o he_o make_v may_v by_o his_o difscreation_n commit_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n there_o to_o remane_fw-la tpll_v be_v shall_v true_o pay_v the_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o for_o feyture_n of_o this_o statute_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o such_o 〈◊〉_d bringer_n or_o conveyer_n handgun_n crosfebowe_n and_o handgun_n 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o here_o therefore_o this_o justrce_n of_o peace_n have_v as_o it_o seem_v the_o whole_a matter_n commit_v to_o himself_o in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o be_v very_o circumspect_a therein_o jest_n he_o too_o hastelye_o conbemne_v the_o guiltless_a or_o negtigently●_n suffer_v the_o offendor_n to_o escape_v for_o upon_o the_o offence_n sufficient_o prove_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o his_o mittimus_fw-la or_o precept_n to_o the_o jailer_n there_o be_v contain_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o party_n the_o offence_n and_o how_o long_o he_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o prison_n and_o further_o he_o be_v to_o make_v a_o record_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o send_v the_o estreit_n thereof_o into_o the_o exchequer_n whereby_o the_o baron_n may_v have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o same_o to_o have_v the_o queen_n duty_n levy_v to_o her_o use_n the_o form_n of_o this_o mittimus_fw-la may_v be_v easy_o draw_v by_o some_o other_o precedent_n in_o this_o book_n every_o person_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v auctorife_v by_o value_n of_o 100_o the_o in_o land_n ought_v if_o he_o be_v auctorise_v to_o shoot_v and_o do_v inhabit_v in_o the_o country_n present_v his_o name_n to_o the_o next_z justice_n of_o peace_n adjoin_v and_o there_o upon_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o present_v and_o record_n the_o same_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n 2_o e._n 6._o ca._n 14_o but_o learn_v of_o other_o whether_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o have_v cotinuaunce_n still_o or_o else_o do_v only_o extend_v to_o such_o person_n as_o have_v licence_n at_o that_o time_n the_o superuisor_n for_o amendment_n of_o the_o highway_n aught_o within_o one_o month_n after_o any_o offence_n do_v by_o any_o against_o the_o act_n 2._o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o ma._n ca._n 8_o &_o 5._o eli._n ca._n 13._o present_v that_o offence_n to_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o there_o upon_o he_o ought_v to_o certify_v the_o same_o at_o the_o next_o general_n session_n within_o the_o same_o county_n highway_n highway_n 5._o el._n ca._n 13._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o it_o seem_v within_o the_o shire_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o river_n of_o thamis_n within_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n have_v power_n upon_o complaint_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o duerséer_v and_o ruler_n of_o the_o whirryman_n and_o waterme_v or_o two_o of_o the_o or_o the_o master_n of_o any_o such_o servant_n both_o to_o examine_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o set_v at_o large_a he_o that_o shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o overséer_v &_o ruler_n if_o there_o be_v iufte_v cause_n and_o also_o by_o his_o discreation_n to_o punish_v the_o overséer_v and_o ruler_n that_o shall_v uniustlye_o punish_v any_o person_n thamis_n thamis_n 2._o &_o 3._o phi._n &_o mar._n cap._n 16._o every_o justice_n of_o pease_n before_o who_o any_o person_n arrest_v for_o manflaughter_n or_o felome_o or_o suspicion_n thereof_o shall_v be_v bring_v ought_v before_o he_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n to_o take_v the_o examination_n of_o such_o prisoner_n and_o the_o information_n of_o those_o that_o bring_v he_o and_o to_o put_v the_o same_o or_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v be_v material_a to_o prove_v the_o felony_n in_o write_v within_o two_o day_n after_o and_o to_o take_v bond_n of_o all_o such_o as_o do_v declare_v any_o thing_n material_a to_o prove_v the_o offence_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o
some_o little_a direction_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v at_o this_o time_n suffice_v what_o thing_n any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n cap._n xxii_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o the_o session_n thus_o peruse_v &_o pass_v over_o let_v we_o eramine_fw-la the_o like_o power_n of_o two_o boshe_fw-mi in_o generality_n and_o in_o particular_a it_o be_v universal_o true_a the_o whatsoever_o thing_n one_o justice_n of_o the_o pear_n alone_o be_v permit_v mit_v so_o do_v either_o for_o the_o conseruasion_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o commission_n or_o statute_n the_o fame_n also_o may_v be_v no_o less_o lawful_o perform_v by_o two_o or_o mo_z justice_n except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o very_a few_o case_n where_o some_o statute_n do_v seem_v special_o to_o appropriate_v the_o execution_n thereof_o to_o some_o one_o certain_a justice_n either_o in_o respede_n that_o he_o be_v next_o to_o the_o place_n elder_a of_o the_o quorum_fw-la or_o such_o like_a but_o we_o will_v proceed_v by_o particularity_n etc._n the_o power_n of_o two_o justicc_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o punish_v os_fw-la riot_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o first_o place_n of_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o peace_n as_o where_o in_o the_o office_n of_o this_o justicer_n chief_o consiss_v let_v we_o here_o supply_v in_o two_o justice_n that_o power_n in_o punish_v riot_n rout_n and_o unlawsull_n aisembly_n which_o we_o say_v before_o to_o be_v want_v in_o one_o and_o that_o shall_v we_o the_o better_a do_v if_o we_o first_o of_o all_o lay_v open_a the_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o fouth_z contain_v a_o most_o ample_a authority_n as_o well_o for_o the_o repress_v as_o for_o the_o record_v of_o the_o same_o and_o then_o adjoine_v somewhat_o out_o of_o some_o other_o statute_n if_o any_o riot_n assembly_n or_o rout_n of_o people_n against_o the_o law_n be_v make_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o 3._o or_o 2._o at_o the_o least_o of_o they_o dwell_v most_o high_a to_o the_o place_n &_o the_o shirif_n or_o vndershirif_n of_o the_o county_n shall_v come_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n if_o need_v be_v to_o arrest_v they_o and_o shall_v arrest_v they_o &_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o record_v that_o which_o they_o shall_v find_v so_o do_v in_o their_o prefencc_fw-la against_o the_o law_n and_o by_o that_o record_n such_o offender_n shall_v be_v convict_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o forcible_n entry_n viz._n 15._o r2_n c2_n and_o if_o such_o trespasser_n be_v the_o part_v before_o their_o come_n than_o these_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v diligent_o inquire_v within_o a_o month_n after_o such_o riot_n assembly_n or_o reut_n make_v and_o thereof_o shall_v hear_v and_o determine_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o truth_n may_v not_o be_v find_v in_o the_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a then_o with_o in_o a_o month_n than_o next_o follow_v the_o say_a justice_n and_o shirif_n or_o undershirif_n shall_v certify_v before_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n all_o the_o dede_n &_o circumstance_n thereof_o which_o certificate_n shall_v be_v of_o like_a force_n as_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n &c_n &c_n and_o if_o such_o offender_n do_v traverse_v the_o matter_n so_o certify_v than_o the_o ccrtificat_fw-la and_o traverfe_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o be_v try_v &_o determine_v as_o law_n require_v and_o that_o the_o same_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n shall_v do_v execution_n of_o this_o statute_n every_o one_o upon_o pain_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o default_n 13._o h._n 4._o cap_n 7._o whereunto_o the_o statute_n 19_o h._n 7._o add_v that_o it_o the_o say_a riot_n embracerie_n maintenance_n &_o embracerie_n route_n or_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o say_a jury_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o maintenance_n or_o embracerie_n of_o the_o say_a jurour_n then_o the_o same_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n shall_v also_o certife_a the_o name_n of_o the_o maintainour_n and_o embraceour_n in_o that_o behalf_n if_o any_o be_v with_o their_o misdemeanour_n that_o they_o know_v upon_o pain_n of_o everye_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n &_o shirif_n or_o undershirif_n to_o forfeit_v twenty_o pownde_n if_o they_o have_v no_o reasonable_a excuse_n for_o not_o certify_v the_o same_o which_o certificate_n so_o make_v shall_v be_v of_o like_a force_n as_o before_o etc._n etc._n and_o every_o person_n due_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o mainteynor_n or_o embracer_n in_o the_o same_o shall_v forfeit_v twenty_o pownde_n to_o the_o king_n and_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o ward_v there_o to_o remain_v by_o the_o discreation_n of_o the_o justice_n 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 13._o hereunto_o also_o the_o statue_n 2._o h._n 5._o adjoin_v further_o assistance_n assistance_n that_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n be_v sufficient_a to_o travail_v shall_v be_v assistant_n to_o these_o justice_n sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v reasonable_o warn_v to_o ride_v with_o they_o in_o aid_n to_o resist_v such_o riot_n rout_n and_o assembly_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o say_a justice_n sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n shall_v do_v their_o say_a office_n at_o the_o king_n cost_n in_o go_v tarry_v and_o return_v by_o payment_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o they_o of_o the_o say_a payment_n charge_n at_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o that_o such_o rioter_n attaint_v of_o great_a and_o heinous_a riot_n shall_v have_v one_o whole_a year_n imprisonment_n at_o the_o jest_n without_o be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o bail_n maineprise_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n during_o the_o year_n aforesa_n i_o will_v ●_o &_o that_o the_o rioter_n attaint_v of_o petite_fw-fr riot_n shall_v have_v imprisonment_n as_o beast_n shall_v seem_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o his_o council_n and_o that_o the_o fine_n of_o such_o riotour_n attaint_v shall_v be_v by_o the_o same_o justice_n increase_v and_o put_v in_o great_a sum_n than_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v put_v in_o such_o case_n before_o that_o time_n in_o aid_n and_o supportation_n of_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o officer_n aforesaid_a in_o this_o behalf_n 2._o h._n ●_o ca._n 8._o now_o if_o it_o be_v witness_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o sheriff_n by_o letter_n under_o their_o scale_n to_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n of_o england_n that_o any_o murder_n manslaughter_n battery_n robbery_n assembly_n of_o people_n in_o great_a number_n in_o manner_n of_o insurrection_n or_o other_o rebellious_a riot_n have_v be_v do_v and_o that_o such_o offender_n have_v withdraw_v themselves_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o avoid_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o common_a law_n than_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n may_v make_v a_o written_a of_o capias_fw-la and_o thereupon_o if_o need_v be_v a_o proclamation_n etc._n etc._n 2._o h._n 5._o cap._n 9_o proclamation_n capias_fw-la and_o proclamation_n which_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o endure_v till_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o so_o discontinue_v but_o it_o be_v reviue_v by_o 8._o h._n 6._o and_o make_v prepetuall_a which_o moreover_o ordain_v that_o before_o this_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o such_o riot_n be_v suppose_v aught_o to_o witness_v that_o the_o common_a voice_n and_o fame_n run_v in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o the_o same_o riot_n 8._o h._n 6._o ca._n 14._o the_o letter_n or_o text_n of_o these_o law_n be_v thus_o lay_v down_o let_v we_o also_o see_v what_o exposition_n and_o help_n m._n marrow_n and_o other_o do_v bring_v to_o some_o part_n thereof_o namely_o to_o that_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o under_o the_o word_n power_n of_o the_o county_n the_o justice_n sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o aid_n and_o attendance_n of_o knight_n and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o gentleman_n yeoman_n labourer_n servant_n apprentice_n and_o willaine_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o infant_n that_o be_v above_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n for_o all_o of_o that_o age_n be_v boude_a to_o have_v harness_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n but_o woman_n man_n enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n and_o such_o as_o be_v decrepit_a or_o do_v labour_n of_o any_o continual_a infirmity_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o affende_v and_o it_o rest_v in_o the_o discreattion_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n
and_o manner_n of_o they_o let_v we_o therefore_o examine_v the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o this_o behalf_n it_o séemety_n that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o that_o make_v they_o complete_a judge_n have_v let_v to_o bail_v such_o person_n as_o be_v indict_v of_o felony_n before_o they_o in_o their_o session_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n use_v to_o do_v but_o not_o such_o as_o be_v arrest_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o not_o indict_v thereof_o before_o they_o because_o before_o the_o enditement_n they_o be_v no_o judge_n over_o they_o and_o for_o help_v herein_o it_o be_v ordain_v 1._o r._n cap._n 3._o that_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v let_v to_o bail_v any_o suspecte_n of_o felony_n but_o that_o law_n beget_v some_o inconvenience_n and_o therefor_n it_o be_v soon_o after_o repeal_v by_o 3._o h._n 7._o cap._n 3._o which_o left_a power_n to_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o qorum_fw-la to_o let_v any_o prisoner_n mainpernable_a by_o the_o law_n to_o bail_v to_o the_o next_o general_a session_n or_o the_o next_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v then_o certify_v such_o bail_n take_v upon_o pain_n to_o forféite_v for_o everye_o default_n thereupon_o record_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o king_n 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 3._o and_o here_o again_o there_o spring_v uppe_o a_o other_o inconnenience_n for_o then_o justice_n of_o peace_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o borrow_v one_o a_o other_o name_n as_o many_o yet_o still_o do_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n defraud_v the_o good_a meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n whereupon_o it_o be_v last_o further_o provide_v by_o 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar_n as_o follow_v that_o no_o justice_n nor_o justice_n of_o peace_n bail_v bailement_n of_o prisoner_n and_o examination_n before_o they_o be_v bail_v shall_v let_v to_o bail_v any_o person_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o west_n 1._o cap._n 15._o and_o that_o no_o person_n be_v arrest_v for_o manslaughter_n or_o felony_n or_o for_o suspicion_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v bailable_a by_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v bail_v by_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o open_a session_n or_o by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o jest_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la and_o the_o same_o justice_n to_o be_v present_a together_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a bailement_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v certify_v in_o writing_n subscribe_v or_o sign_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o say_a bailement_n or_o mainprize_n at_o the_o next_o general_a gaol_n delivery_n to_o be_v hold_v within_o that_o shire_n where_o that_o person_n shall_v be_v arrest_v or_o suspect_v and_o that_o the_o say_a justice_n or_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la when_o such_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v bcefore_o they_o for_o manslaughter_n or_o felony_n shall_v bcefore_o any_o bailement_n take_v the_o examination_n of_o that_o prisoner_n and_o the_o information_n of_o they_o that_o bring_v he_o of_o the_o fact_n and_o circumstance_n thereof_o and_o the_o same_o or_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v be_v material_a to_o prove_v the_o felony_n shall_v put_v in_o write_v before_o they_o make_v that_o bailement_n which_o examination_n and_o bailement_n the_o say_a justice_n shall_v certify_v at_o the_o next_o gaol_n delivery_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o the_o say_a justice_n shall_v have_v authority_n by_o this_o act_n to_o bind_v all_o such_o by_o recognusaunce_n or_o obligation_n as_o do_v declare_v any_o thing_n material_a to_o prove_v the_o say_a murder_n or_o manslaughter_n offence_n or_o felony_n or_o to_o be_v accessory_a or_o accessory_n to_o the_o same_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o appear_v at_o the_o say_v next_o gaol_n delivery_n where_o the_o trial_n thereof_o shall_v be_v then_o and_o there_o to_o give_v evidence_n against_o the_o party_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o trial_n and_o shall_v certify_v all_o and_o every_o such_o bond_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o be_v aboucsaide_v of_o the_o bailement_n and_o examination_n 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 13._o this_o statute_n of_o bailement_n i_o have_v recite_v the_o moze_n at_o large_a because_o it_o both_o comprehend_v some_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o must_v concur_v with_o the_o bailement_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o give_v i_o occasion_n to_o set_v down_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o and_o to_o show_v what_o person_n be_v bailable_a by_o the_o law_n for_o to_o either_o of_o these_o it_o refer_v itself_o as_o you_o have_v seeacutene_v and_o be_v also_o restrain_v by_o they_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o cap._n 15._o prisoner_n that_o be_v before_o outlaw_v or_o have_v abjure_v provour_n felon_n take_v with_o the_o manner_n those_o that_o have_v break_v the_o king_n prison_n notorious_a and_o proclaim_v thief_n those_o that_o be_v appeal_v of_o provour_n so_o long_o as_o the_o provour_n be_v live_v if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o good_a same_o those_o which_o be_v take_v for_o felonious_a burn_n or_o for_o falsify_v the_o king_n money_n or_o his_o seal_n or_o which_o be_v take_v upon_o excommunication_n or_o for_o open_v evil_a or_o for_o treason_n touch_v the_o king_n himself_o or_o for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o of_o his_o privy_a counsel_n or_o by_o the_o absolute_a and_o not_o ordinary_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n or_o for_o the_o forest_n be_v not_o replevisable_a by_o the_o common_a writ_n nor_o without_o write_v by_o sheriff_n nor_o other_o gardines_n of_o prison_n but_o he_o that_o be_v take_v for_o light_a suspicion_n or_o be_v indict_v of_o petite_fw-fr larcinie_n not_o be_v guilty_a before_o of_o other_o larcinie_n those_o that_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o receipt_n of_o thief_n or_o felon_n or_o of_o command_v or_o force_n or_o aid_v or_o charge_v with_o trespass_n that_o touch_v not_o loss_n of_o life_n nor_o member_n and_o he_o that_o be_v appeal_v by_o a_o provour_n be_v no_o common_a thief_n nor_o defame_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o provour_n be_v bailable_a by_o that_o statute_n again_o the_o statute_n 23._o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o prohibit_v those_o that_o be_v in_o prison_n by_o condemnation_n execution_n capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la excommunication_n for_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o by_o special_a commandment_n of_o any_o justice_n to_o be_v bail_v by_o sheriff_n keeper_n of_o prison_n or_o other_o their_o officer_n or_o minister_n but_o will_v and_o command_v that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v arrest_v by_o force_n of_o any_o writ_n bill_n or_o warrant_n in_o any_o action_n personal_a or_o because_o of_o any_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n to_o be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n upon_o reasonable_a surety_n of_o sufficient_a person_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v let_n to_o bail_v or_o mainprize_n to_o keep_v their_o day_n in_o such_o place_n as_o the_o say_a write_v bill_n or_o warrant_n shall_v require_v both_o these_o last_o statute_n as_o appear_v be_v at_o the_o first_o mean_v to_o give_v a_o rule_n unto_o sheriff_n and_o other_o mean_a officer_n in_o what_o case_n to_o let_v their_o prisoner_n to_o bail_n and_o in_o what_o not_o but_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o be_v by_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o 1._o &_o 2._o of_o ph_n &_o mar._n set_v forth_o as_o a_o line_n whereby_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o guide_v themselves_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n unto_o the_o other_o statute_n also_o for_o asmuch_o as_o certain_a other_o person_n be_v therein_o also_o meneion_v not_o to_o be_v bailable_a by_o lame_a and_o so_o within_o the_o reach_n of_o these_o berry_n word_n that_o lir_n in_o the_o statute_n 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 13._o this_o statute_n of_o 1._o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o mar._n seem_v as_o have_v be_v faide_n befoze_v this_o to_o distinguish_v between_o murder_n &_o manslaughter_n make_v this_o offence_n bailable_a but_o not_o the_o other_o so_o as_o it_o shall_v restrain_v as_o it_o be_v the_o general_a word_n death_n of_o a_o man_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o murder_n only_o murder_n manslaughter_n bailable_a and_o not_o murder_n and_o beside_o it_o make_v mention_v of_o the_o bailement_n of_o acceslones_n whereof_o the_o statute_n 2_o &_o 3._o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 18._o have_v never_o a_o word_n i_o will_v be_v therefore_o a_o little_a bold_a to_o remember_v here_o some_o few_o case_n of_o these_o matter_n to_o give_v as_o my_o
several_a volume_n by_o itself_o or_o so_o mark_v in_o m._n rastals_n abridgement_n that_o every_o man_n that_o will_v may_v easis_o find_v much_o good_a by_o it_o the_o second_o book_n entreat_v of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o of_o thing_n incident_a thereunto_o the_o proheme_n it_o may_v peradventure_o seem_v that_o have_v already_o stand_v long_o in_o matter_n that_o be_v of_o the_o less_o importance_n and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v dispatch_v at_o home_n sine_fw-la strepitu_fw-la i_o will_v be_v now_o both_o long_a and_o tedious_a when_o i_o begin_v with_o those_o of_o great_a weight_n and_o which_o do_v require_v the_o solemn_a bench_n but_o as_o at_o the_o first_o i_o think_v it_o téte_v to_o help_v most_o where_o most_o néde_n be_v i_o mean_v wherer_n one_o or_o two_o justice_n pre_v with_o the_o necessity_n of_o time_n and_o destitute_a of_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o learned_a companion_n be_v to_o administer_v office_n alone_o so_o now_o know_v that_o at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o be_v common_o many_o justice_n in_o number_n and_o amongst_o they_o sundry_a so_o well_o instruct_v in_o law_n as_o in_o be_v too_o busic_n with_o that_o which_o belong_v thereto_o i_o shall_v as_o the_o say_n be_v but_o set_v a_o candle_n in_o the_o sun_n shine_v and_o rather_o bewray_v want_n in_o myself_o than_o bring_v help_v or_o light_n unto_o they_o i_o purpose_v to_o run_v over_o this_o residue_n more_o swift_o except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o few_o place_n where_o either_o the_o profit_n or_o necessity_n or_o both_o of_o the_o matter_n themselves_o shall_v beg_v licence_n and_o pardon_n for_o i_o the_o description_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n cap._n i._n as_o a_o man_n that_o have_v reseae_v hurt_v in_o his_o body_n by_o a_o stroke_n where_o of_o he_o bléede_v freshe_o will_v be_v content_v for_o the_o present_a to_o admit_v the_o help_n of_o any_o mean_a leche_n or_o surgeon_n come_v next_o to_o hand_n for_o the_o staunch_n of_o his_o blood_n &_o bind_v up_o of_o the_o wound_n and_o yet_o will_v more_o glad_o have_v use_v the_o conference_n of_o diverse_a expert_a surgeon_n for_o do_v the_o same_o if_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o hurt_n will_v have_v grant_v the_o time_n that_o will_v be_v lose_v in_o call_v they_o together_o so_o also_o the_o common_a council_n of_o this_o realm_n find_v that_o the_o bedie_n of_o it_o may_v be_v deep_o wound_v in_o some_o one_o member_n and_o perceive_v that_o some_o evil_n must_v be_v resist_v at_o the_o very_a first_o lest_o otherwise_o they_o grow_v past_a help_n and_o wear_v incurable_a have_v many_o time_n think_v it_o good_a to_o commit_v to_o one_o or_o to_o a_o few_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a and_o at_o hand_n the_o sfop_v of_o the_o blood_n as_o it_o be_v and_o first_o dress_v of_o the_o wound_n by_o repress_v of_o force_n and_o other_o outrage_n that_o do_v soudain_o arise_v and_o have_v yet_o nevertheless_o when_o as_o the_o time_n and_o matter_n will_v permit_v politic_o establish_v a_o assembly_n and_o conference_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n at_o certain_a tymer_n in_o full_a court_n and_o open_a session_n and_o as_o it_o be_v true_a thatif_a the_o publiqus_a peace_n shall_v not_o be_v preserve_v by_o take_v of_o surety_n before_o it_o be_v break_v if_o such_o as_o do_v violate_v the_o common_a tranquilitis_n shall_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n when_o they_o have_v break_v it_o if_o seditious_a talebearer_n the_o sower_n of_o kebellion_n shall_v not_o be_v snap_v uppe_o and_o restreyn_v if_o final_o riotous_a assembly_n shall_v not_o be_v disperse_v and_o forcible_a inunasion_n withstand_v and_o remove_v the_o hurt_n body_n will_v bleed_v to_o death_n and_o too_o late_a and_o in_o bane_n will_v it_o be_v to_o summon_v a_o session_n for_o remedy_n so_o when_o the_o bridele_n be_v once_o cast_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o offender_n then_o and_o not_o before_o be_v the_o matter_n readis_fw-la for_o the_o sitter_n and_o great_a and_o many_o be_v the_o profit_n that_o will_v follow_v of_o these_o session_n if_o they_o be_v often_o keep_v and_o due_o order_v i_o will_v for_o this_o time_n call_v a_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n a_o assembly_n of_o any_o two_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o commission_n appoint_v to_o inquire_v by_o a_o juric_n or_o otherwise_o to_o take_v knowledge_n and_o thereupon_o to_o proceedc_a to_o hear_v and_o determine_v according_a to_o their_o power_n of_o the_o matter_n within_o their_o commission_n and_o statute_n refer_v to_o their_o charge_n peace_n the_o description_n of_o 2_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o this_o description_n exclude_v all_o meeting_n that_o be_v only_o for_o enquirie_n in_o se_fw-mi much_o as_o to_o inquire_v and_o not_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v be_v but_o a_o half_a do_v and_o not_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o shut_v out_o also_o such_o assemblic_n as_o do_v consist_v of_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n meeting_n only_o to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v of_o a_o riot_n by_o virtue_n of_o fhe_a statute_n 13._o h._n 4._o for_o that_o may_v they_o do_v as_o also_o the_o former_a though_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a service_n lay_v upon_o two_o justice_n and_o the_o sheriff_n by_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o record_n thereof_o shall_v not_o as_o i_o think_v remain_v amongst_o the_o recorder_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o have_v be_v say_v already_o and_o therefore_o the_o assembly_n that_o i_o mean_v be_v a_o meeting_n of_o such_o justice_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o general_a authority_n and_o albeit_o that_o happy_o some_o one_o matter_n be_v the_o motive_n and_o thief_n cause_n of_o their_o come_n together_o yet_o if_o they_o deal_v with_o that_o and_o other_o witthin_o their_o commission_n and_o charge_n let_v it_o on_o god_n name_n pass_v for_o a_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n according_a to_o my_o meaning_n these_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n then_o bé_v ground_v chief_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o third_o assignavimus_fw-la in_o the_o commission_n the_o which_o be_v dvos_fw-la vestrum_fw-la quoruus_fw-la aliqucm_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v very_o necessary_o require_v the_o presence_n of_o one_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o assignavimus_fw-la do_v give_v no_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o to_o determine_v but_o only_o to_o make_v enquiry_n which_o three_o thing_n namely_o to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v do_v in_o effect_n comprehend_v whatatsoever_o belong_v to_o these_o session_n so_o that_o every_o thing_n whereof_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o entreat_v will_v concern_v either_o the_o information_n of_o the_o justice_n by_o enquiry_n and_o other_o meet_a mean_a dr_n the_o hear_v and_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n dr_n the_o judgement_n and_o execution_n which_o be_v the_o determine_a give_v and_o do_v dponit_a book_n a_o partition_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o this_o book_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o path_n god_n will_v will_v i_o freade_z and_o by_o it_o you_o shall_v trar_n i_o to_o the_o end_n who_o shall_v appoint_v the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o how_o and_o where_o cap._n two_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v at_o their_o session_n take_v knowledge_n of_o cause_n with_o in_o their_o jurisdiction_n either_o by_o the_o do_v of_o lnquirour_n or_o by_o the_o presentment_n or_o declaration_n of_o other_o man_n and_o this_o inquirie_n be_v first_o prepare_v by_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o country_n &_o by_o the_o article_n give_v in_o charge_n and_o then_o perform_v by_o the_o presentment_n or_o jnditement_n of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o make_v it_o the_o usual_a manner_n of_o call_v the_o officer_n and_o county_n together_o for_o this_o feruice_n be_v by_o a_o precepte_v to_o the_o sheriff_n wherein_o both_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v notify_v for_o the_o hold_v of_o a_o session_n and_o feruice_n and_o attendance_n of_o those_o other_o be_v cornmaund_v to_o be_v thereat_o with_o they_o which_o they_o be_v well_o warrant_v to_o directe_v unto_o hun_z by_o the_o last_o assignavimus_fw-la of_o theic_a commmission_n and_o the_o mandavimus_fw-la that_o follow_v thereupon_o the_o form_n thereof_o have_v be_v like_o this_o thomas_n randolphe_n &_o thomas_n wotton_n duo_fw-la justiciarierum_n do._n reg._n ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o comitaiu_n kancia_n conseruandam_fw-la necnon_fw-la ad_fw-la diversa_fw-la felonias_fw-la transgrossiones_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la malefacta_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la comitatu_fw-la perpetrata_fw-la audienda_fw-la
&_o terminanda_fw-la assignatorum_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la salutem_fw-la exit_fw-la parte_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la quin_fw-la cam_fw-la ingrediaris_fw-la &_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la socijs_fw-la mostris_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o tali_fw-la die_fw-la &c_n &c_n proximè_fw-la futuro_fw-la apud_fw-la maidstone_n in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la pradicto_fw-la 24._o liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la hundrede_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la tam_fw-la infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la quàm_fw-la extra_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o exequendum_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la ea_fw-la qua_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dictae_fw-la deminae_fw-la reginae_fw-la eye_n iniungentur_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la etiam_fw-la omnibus_fw-la coronatoribus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la tui_fw-la seveschallis_n constabularijs_fw-la subconstabularijs_fw-la &_o ballivis_n infra_fw-la hundreda_n praedicta_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la tumc_fw-la ibi_fw-la ad_fw-la faciedum_fw-la &_o perimplendum_fw-la ea_fw-la qua_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dicta_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la eye_n tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la smiliter_fw-la pracipientur_fw-la et_fw-la tu_fw-la ipse_fw-la tunc_fw-la sis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o exercendum_fw-la ea_fw-la quao_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la tuum_fw-la pertinent_a &_o habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la tunc_fw-la nomina_fw-la juratorum_fw-la cosronatorum_fw-la seneschallorum_fw-la constabularierum_n &_o ballivorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la praceptum_fw-la session_n precept_n to_o summon_v the_o session_n dat._n fsub_fw-la sigillis_fw-la nostris_fw-la apud_fw-la boughton_n maleherbe_n in_o comitatu_fw-la pradicto_fw-la 16._o die_v octobris_fw-la annoregni_fw-la dicta_fw-la domina_fw-la nostre_fw-fr reginoe_n eliz._n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n 23._o this_o precepte_v may_v be_v make_v by_o any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la for_o two_o such_o may_v hold_v a_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o commission_n and_o therefore_o as_o master_n marrowe_n say_v it_o suffice_v not_o to_o have_v it_o run_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la alone_a see_v that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n in_o this_o behalf_n than_o one_o of_o his_o fellow_n have_v for_o the_o worus_n of_o the_o say_v mandavimus_fw-la in_o the_o commission_n to_o the_o sheriff_n be_v coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la sen_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la vostrum_fw-la venire_fw-la faciat_fw-la tot_fw-la &_o tale_n &c_n &c_n ypa_n if_o two_o such_o justica_fw-la make_v a_o precept_n for_o a_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n all_o their_o fellow_n justice_n can_v not_o discharge_v it_o by_o their_o supersedeas_fw-la but_o a_o supersdea_n out_o of_o the_o chaunccrie_n will_v discharge_v it_o say_v fitzherberf_n and_o if_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n alone_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o hold_v a_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o be_v already_o summon_v by_o such_o two_o ius_n tice_n and_o will_v make_v the_o style_n of_o the_o session_n in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o slefe_v and_o the_o other_o justice_n all_o pray_v sentmente_n so_o take_v before_o he_o may_v be_v avoid_v if_o the_o session_n be_v in_o truth_n hold_v by_o two_o suel_a sufficient_a justice_n only_o and_o the_o style_n or_o title_n thereof_o be_v make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o three_o than_o all_o the_o presentment_n before_o they_o shall_v stand_v good_a for_o it_o will_v not_o help_v the_o party_n to_o say_v that_o one_o of_o fhe_v three_o be_v not_o there_o when_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o be_v of_o they_o the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la be_v present_a which_o will_v suffice_v marr._n touch_v the_o time_n of_o hold_v the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o will_v forbear_v to_o speak_v till_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o divide_v the_o session_n time_n the_o time_n but_o the_o place_n of_o how_v they_o be_v arbi_fw-la trable_a and_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o justice_n themselves_o so_o that_o it_o be_v meet_a for_o access_n and_o although_o the_o precept_n do_v appoint_v the_o session_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o some_o one_o eowne_n by_o name_n yet_o may_v the_o jusces_n keep_v it_o inany_v other_o eowue_n and_o all_o the_o presentment_n shall_v be_v good_a that_o shall_v be_v take_v where_o they_o hold_v it_o but_o no_o amerciament_n can_v be_v fetch_v upon_o any_o man_n for_o his_o default_n of_o apparanee_n there_o because_o he_o have_v no_o warning_n of_o it_o faith_n marr._n place_n the_o place_n so_o if_o 〈◊〉_d judices_fw-la make_v a_o precept_n for_o a_o session_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o dwne_n eowne_n and_o 〈◊〉_d other_o justice_n shall_v 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statute_n not_o comprehend_v within_o the_o commission_n or_o thus_o all_o these_o law_n do_v prohibit_v thing_n contrary_a to_o some_o of_o the_o four_o cardinal_n or_o principal_a virtue_n prudence_n justice_n fortitude_n or_o temperance_n they_o may_v also_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o barietie_n of_o the_o punishment_n and_o by_o some_o other_o accidental_a respect_n all_o which_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v give_v they_o in_o charge_n and_o will_v now_o for_o this_o time_n set_v down_o the_o article_n themselves_o after_o the_o order_n of_o the_o first_o division_n point_v out_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o then_o pursue_v the_o temporal_a in_o which_o do_v first_o i_o will_v omit_v all_o such_o statute_n as_o do_v concern_v but_o only_o some_o one_o or_o a_o few_o particular_a place_n know_v that_o i_o write_v to_o the_o most_o part_n who_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o they_o charge_n the_o manner_n of_o this_o 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and_o amerciament_n by_o estreate_n first_o send_v uppe_o to_o the_o exchequer_n and_o then_o deliver_v thence_o to_o the_o sheriff_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o common_a manner_n of_o levy_v fine_n and_o amerciament_n therefore_o it_o be_v within_o two_o year_n after_o videlicet_fw-la 14._o r._n 2._o cap._n 11._o provide_v that_o the_o estreate_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v indent_v or_o double_v and_o the_o one_o part_n thereof_o deliver_v by_o they_o to_o the_o sheriff_n so_o levy_v the_o money_z thereof_o rise_v and_o to_o pay_v the_o justice_n their_o wage_n by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o they_o to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o other_o part_n thereof_o send_v into_o the_o eschcquer_n to_o charge_v the_o sheriff_n withal_o upon_o the_o make_n of_o his_o account_n there_o and_o hereby_o as_o i_o think_v the_o estreate_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o we_o a_o immediate_a warrant_n for_o the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v not_o only_o 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of_o such_o presentmente_n take_v tisma_n sheriff_n tisma_n 1._o e._n 4._o ca._n 2._o search_v may_v afford_v you_o some_o more_o erample_v but_o thrse_n may_v suffice_v for_o my_o desire_n which_o be_v not_o in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o to_o recount_v all_o but_o to_o make_v some_o proof_n of_o that_o which_o i_o offer_v and_o propose_v of_o certify_v record_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o other_o court_n or_o officer_n cap._n xviii_o as_o we_o have_v already_o manifest_v that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v not_o a_o sufficient_a and_o through_o powur_n of_o themselves_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n whereof_o they_o have_v in_o their_o session_n authority_n to_o inquire_v so_o also_o be_v there_o sundry_a thing_n determinable_a before_o they_o there_o which_o nevertheless_o may_v in_o some_o respect_n be_v
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14._o certiorari_fw-la certify_v without_o the_o writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la but_o inquire_v whether_o this_o last_o be_v nécdefull_a at_o this_o day_n by_o reason_n that_o clerk_n be_v not_o now_o deliver_v to_o the_o didinarie_a by_o the_o statute_n 18._o el._n ca._n 7._o and_o if_o a_o principal_a be_v attaint_v of_o murder_n or_o felony_n in_o one_o county_n where_o unto_o a_o other_o be_v accessory_a in_o a_o other_o county_n then_o upon_o write_v from_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n deliveric_a or_o oier_n and_o terminer_n to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la where_o such_o principal_n be_v attaint_v he_o must_v certify_v in_o write_v under_o his_o scale_n to_o the_o say_a justice_n whether_o such_o principal_a be_v attaint_v or_o other_o wise_a discharge_v or_o not_o that_o they_o may_v proceed_v there_o upon_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o acceslorie_n 2._o e._n 6._o ca._n 24._o but_o in_o case_n where_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o receyve_v enditement_n and_o no_o power_n to_o proceed_v any_o further_a upon_o they_o whereof_o you_o have_v already_o the_o erample_v in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o tht_n second_o book_n there_o they_o ought_v to_o sunde_v uppe_o and_o certify_v the_o enditement_n they_o self_n and_o that_o of_o duty_n as_o i_o think_v without_o any_o certtorari_fw-la command_v the_o same_o because_o have_v none_o authority_n to_o hear_v and_o try_v the_o offence_n the_o record_n thereof_o shall_v be_v unprofitable_a before_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o can_v have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o retain_v they_o and_o yet_o for_o the_o more_o surety_n it_o be_v special_o command_v by_o 5._o el._n ca._n 1._o that_o they_o shall_v certify_v the_o presentmente_n of_o some_o offence_n against_o that_o statute_n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n do_v make_v default_n of_o appearance_n at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n the_o recognulance_n itself_o together_o with_o the_o record_v of_o that_o default_n must_v be_v certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n king_n bench_n or_o excheaquer_fw-mi that_o execution_n 3_o henri_fw-fr 7._o cap._n 1._o and_o so_o ought_v it_o as_o i_o think_v if_o it_o be_v present_v that_o the_o partis_fw-la have_v for_o fayted_a his_o recognusance_n by_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o likewise_o if_o it_o be_v present_v before_o they_o that_o the_o chattel_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o felony_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o other_o for_o in_o these_o and_o such_o other_o case_n where_o they_o can_v not_o of_o themselves_o proccede_v they_o ought_v to_o sand_n the_o record_n to_o such_o as_o have_v auctozitie_n to_o determine_v upon_o they_o and_o otherwise_o they_o doc_fw-fr not_o discharge_v that_o duty_n which_o the_o word_n saluis_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o aly_v ad_fw-la nos_fw-la inde_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la in_o the_o commission_n doc_fw-fr seem_v to_o expecte_n at_o their_o hand_n furthermore_o the_o statute_n of_o purueyour_n 2._o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 6._o do_v appoint_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o certify_v to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o queen_n household_n the_o docket_n of_o purueiour_n bring_v to_o their_o session_n by_o constable_n that_o the_o serve_v of_o such_o commission_n and_o the_o true_a aunswear_n of_o purueyance_n may_v be_v the_o better_a eramine_v thereby_o and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o these_o be_v record_n or_o no_o yet_o for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v certify_v from_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o stick_v not_o to_o afoard_v they_o this_o place_n and_o if_o you_o will_v also_o repute_v in_o this_o number_n the_o licence_n and_o such_o other_o ate_n of_o that_o kind_n which_o pass_v at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o will_v not_o be_v against_o it_o louch_v the_o certiorari_fw-la if_o it_o be_v make_v according_o the_o be_v of_o force_n to_o remove_v not_o only_a enditement_n or_o other_o executorie_a record_n wherein_o the_o 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all_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n that_o do_v lie_v within_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o justice_n to_o be_v determine_v these_o be_v moreover_o call_v the_o quarter_n session_n because_o they_o be_v hold_v quarterly_o or_o four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n and_o the_o statute_n 4._o h._n 7._o ca._n 12._o term_v they_o principal_a session_n for_o that_o in_o they_o chief_o the_o power_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v shine_v and_o show_v itself_o in_o which_o respect_n some_o other_o statute_n do_v give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o open_a session_n also_o but_o we_o shall_v not_o not_o need_v to_o dwell_v upon_o the_o name_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a controversy_n see_v that_o they_o all_o do_v aim_n at_o one_o mark_n rather_o because_o these_o general_a session_n be_v at_o this_o day_n diverse_o summon_v begin_v and_o continue_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o lie_v fit_o in_o my_o way_n to_o make_v examination_n of_o that_o 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justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o occupy_v himself_o also_o in_o pacify_v the_o suit_n and_o controversy_n that_o do_v arise_v among_o his_o neighbour_n yea_o rather_o i_o with_o he_o to_o be_v as_o well_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o compounder_n as_o a_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o i_o think_v he_o so_o much_o the_o meet_a to_o step_n in_o betwirt_n those_o that_o be_v at_o variance_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o learning_n wisdom_n authority_n &_o wealth_n he_o be_v like_a to_o prevail_v more_o by_o his_o mediation_n and_o entreaty_n than_o another_o man_n suit_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v meet_a to_o pacific_a suit_n but_o as_o it_o be_v not_o all_o one_o speak_v of_o his_o proper_a office_n in_o law_n &_o of_o his_o common_a duty_n in_o charity_n so_o i_o think_v good_a to_o sever_v and_o distinguish_v they_o of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o common_a law_n chap._n iii_o as_o the_o common_a law_n have_v even_o from_o the_o beginning_n continue_v a_o special_a care_n for_o the_o peace_n so_o do_v it_o not_o want_v meet_a officer_n béefore_o that_o these_o warden_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v to_o who_o charge_n it_o do_v commit_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o will_v give_v no_o small_a light_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o present_a justice_n of_o peace_n to_o have_v that_o ancient_a authority_n unfold_v upon_o the_o which_o this_o latter_a power_n be_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o stock_n set_v and_o engraft_v i_o will_v speak_v some_o what_o thereof_o before_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o other_o at_o the_o commune_fw-la law_n therefore_o and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o there_o be_v sundry_a person_n that_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n conseruator_n conseruator_n of_o these_o some_o have_v that_o charge_n as_o incident_a to_o other_o office_n that_o they_o do_v bear_v and_o so_o include_v within_o the_o the_o same_o that_o they_o be_v nevertheless_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o other_o office_n on_o lie_n some_o other_o have_v it_o simple_o as_o of_o itself_o &_o be_v therefore_o name_v custodes_fw-la pacis_fw-la warden_n or_o conseruator_n of_o the_o peace_n office_n by_o other_o office_n again_o of_o there_o that_o have_v charge_n over_o the_o peace_n by_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o office_n some_o have_v that_o power_n over_o all_o the_o kealme_n some_o other_o have_v it_o within_o certain_a limit_n only_o &_o both_o these_o sort_n after_o a_o diverse_a manner_n of_o dispensation_n as_o in_o particularity_n it_o that_o appear_v the_o queen_n majesty_n than_o be_v by_o her_o office_n &_o dignity_n royal_a the_o principal_a conseruator_fw-la of_o the_o peace_n within_o her_o dominion_n and_o may_v give_v authority_n to_o other_o to_o see_v the_o peace_n keep_v and_o to_o punish_v such_o as_o shall_v break_v the_o same_o but_o a_o duke_n earl_n or_o baron_n be_v no_o conseruator_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o those_o be_v no_o title_n of_o office_n but_o of_o dignity_n only_o say_v mar._n the_o lord_n chauncelour_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o l._n steward_n of_o england_n the_o l._n martial_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n and_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v close_v in_o their_o office_n a_o credit_n for_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n over_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o may_v award_v precept_n and_o take_v recognizance_n for_o the_o peace_n mar._n &_o fitz._n and_o by_o good_a opinion_n the_o l._n treasurer_n of_o england_n may_v well_o be_v add_v to_o the_o number_n of_o these_o the_o m_n of_o the_o roll_n also_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o m._n mar_n be_v a_o general_a conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o his_o office_n but_o he_o make_v process_n &_o take_v recognizance_n thereupon_o not_o as_o incident_a to_o his_o office_n but_o by_o prescription_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi be_v conseruatour_n within_o special_a place_n only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v within_o the_o precinate_v of_o their_o several_a court_n so_o also_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n may_v award_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n that_o break_v the_o peace_n in_o their_o presence_n and_o they_o may_v come_v mand_v the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n under_o a_o peine_fw-fr and_o that_o weapon_n be_v take_v from_o the_o juror_n or_o witness_n that_o appear_v before_o they_o if_o any_o complaint_n be_v thereupon_o make_v but_o as_o they_o be_v mere_o justice_n of_o assize_n they_o can_v neither_o take_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n nor_o award_v any_o process_n for_o it_o mar._n the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n may_v take_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o a_o prisoner_n before_o they_o that_o be_v commit_v for_o not_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n mar._n the_o coroner_n siath_n britton_n fo._n 3._o '_o be_v principal_a conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o their_o county_n and_o every_o sheriff_n be_v a_o conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o his_o county_n as_o judge_n fineux_n affirm_v 12._o h._n 7.17_o &_o and_z after_o he_o m._n fitzh_n in_o nat._n bren_n fo._n 81._o where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v upon_o request_n make_v &_o without_o any_o written_a scent_n unto_o he_o command_v a_o man_n to_o find_v such_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o recognisance_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n may_v take_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o recognisance_n also_o within_o the_o verge_n by_o prescription_n and_o the_o constable_n martial_n of_o the_o queen_n house_n may_v see_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o same_o house_n mar._n the_o steward_n of_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v the_o steward_n in_o a_o lecte_fw-la or_o the_o steward_n in_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n can_v not_o grant_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o prescription_n but_o every_o of_o they_o may_v commit_v he_o to_o ward_n that_o shall_v make_v a_o affraie_n in_o their_o presence_n while_o they_o be_v in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n and_o that_o be_v more_o than_o the_o steward_n and_o suitor_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr can_v do_v mar._n and_o the_o first_o two_o of_o they_o may_v also_o take_v presentment_n of_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v short_a every_o constable_n peticonstable_n tithingman_n and_o borowhead_n be_v conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o their_o office_n within_z the_o limit_n of_o their_o hundred_o townes_n tithing_n and_o boroughe_n 12._o h._n 7._o 17._o fineux_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n our_o borsholder_n in_o kent_n and_o their_o thirdborow_n in_o warwickshire_n be_v conseruatour_n also_o within_o they●_n boroughe_n for_o borowhead_n borsholder_n &_o tithingman_n be_v three_o several_a name_n of_o one_o selfsame_a thing_n and_o do_v signify_v the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o free_a pledge_n within_o that_o borow_n or_o tithing_n and_o where_o each_o three_o borowe_n only_o have_v a_o constable_n there_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o other_o two_o borowe_n be_v call_v thirdeborowe_n these_o constable_n be_v ordain_v as_o it_o appear_v 3._o h._n 4.9_o &_o 10._o e._n 4._o &_o fitzh_n fo._n 172._o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o repress_v forlon_n and_o may_v take_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o obligation_n if_o they_o find_v any_o man_n make_v a_o affraie_n or_o otherwise_o to_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n till_o he_o shall_v find_v such_o surety_n i_o have_v read_v also_o that_o a_o constable_n may_v at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v bail_v a_o suspect_n of_o felony_n by_o obligation_n because_o he_o be_v a_o conseruator_fw-la of_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o both_o he_o and_o the_o sheriff_n lose_v this_o authority_n by_o the_o statute_n 3._o h_o 7._o ca._n 3._o &_o 1_o &_o 2._o phill._n &_o mar._n ca._n 13_o which_o in_o give_v that_o power_n to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o man_n take_v it_o from_o the_o sheriff_n and_o constable_n report_v by_o dalison_n justice_n hitherto_o then_o conseruatour_n simple_n conseruatour_n of_o such_o as_o have_v and_o yet_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o peace_n convey_v under_o their_o other_o office_n now_o as_o touch_v those_o that_o have_v the_o simple_a office_n of_o warden_n or_o conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o they_o also_o be_v of_o two_o diverse_a sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a and_o the_o ordinary_a conseruator_n be_v either_o by_o prescription_n election_n or_o tenure_n ordinary_a conseruator_n ordinary_n ordinary_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v say_v m._n marrow_n that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n or_o
shall_v be_v both_o willing_a &_o wise_a to_o foresee_v and_o be_v also_o enable_v with_o meet_a authority_n to_o repress_v all_o intention_n of_o uproar_n and_o force_n and_o that_o even_o in_o the_o first_o seed_n thereof_o and_o before_o that_o it_o shall_v grow_v up_o to_o any_o offer_n of_o danger_n so_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n as_o i_o think_v the_o election_n of_o the_o simple_a conseruatour_n or_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o take_v from_o the_o people_n and_o translate_v to_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o whether_o their_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v then_o also_o with_o this_o alteration_n any_o thing_n increase_v or_o no_o i_o will_v not_o affirm_v but_o i_o find_v 3._o e._n 3._o titul_n coron_n fitzh_n 360._o that_o a_o enditement_n of_o murder_n be_v find_v before_o one_o wardein_n of_o the_o peace_n only_o and_o that_o he_o thereupon_o write_v his_o letter_n or_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o apprehend_v the_o person_n indict_v who_o take_v and_o bring_v he_o before_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n and_o that_o they_o also_o thereupon_o proceed_v to_o the_o arraignment_n and_o trial_n of_o he_o and_o the_o statute_n 4._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o take_v order_n that_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v indict_v or_o take_v by_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v not_o be_v bail_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o minister_n unless_o they_o be_v mainpernable_a by_o the_o law_n howsoever_o that_o be_v the_o same_o king_n use_v as_o i_o think_v for_o the_o first_o 33._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o make_v his_o assignment_n and_o commission_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n not_o always_o severallie_o into_o each_o shire_n but_o sometime_o joint_o to_o sundry_a person_n over_o sundry_a shire_n for_o so_o i_o find_v a_o commission_n 2._o e._n 3._o part_n 2._o patent_n in_o dorso_fw-la make_v to_o william_n roos_n and_o three_o other_o his_o companion_n to_o be_v warden_n of_o the_o peace_n not_o only_o in_o lincolnshire_n but_o also_o in_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o other_o county_n thereunto_o next_o adjoin_v peace_n commission_n or_o assignment_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o this_o may_v be_v warrant_v after_o 18._o e._n 3_o as_o i_o suppose_v out_o of_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o word_n county_n use_v plural_o in_o the_o statute_n 18._o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 2._o contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o former_a law_n make_v 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 15._o &_o 4._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o where_o the_o same_o word_n be_v read_v every_o county_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n but_o the_o parliament_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1_o restore_v the_o proper_a sense_n of_o those_o law_n say_v in_o everse_a county_n of_o england_n there_o shall_v be_v assign_v for_o the_o safe_a keep_n of_o the_o peace_n one_o lord_n and_o with_o he_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o mighty_a man_n in_o that_o county_n and_o afterward_o speak_v of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n it_o add_v they_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n all_o manner_n of_o the_o felony_n or_o trespass_n do_v in_o the_o same_o county_n hereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o ever_o since_o each_o county_n have_v her_o proper_a commissioner_n for_o the_o peace_n &_o that_o county_n have_v not_o be_v conjoin_v in_o commission_n as_o they_o be_v sometime_o before_o hereunto_o also_o may_v that_o be_v refer_v which_o m._n fitzh_n fol._n 171._o have_v say_v that_o before_o the_o statue_n which_o ordined_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o king_n use_v to_o make_v conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o his_o commission_n in_o those_o county_n and_o place_n where_o he_o think_v best_o to_o keep_v his_o peace_n but_o now_o at_o what_o time_n these_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o name_v and_o may_v true_o be_v term_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v not_o so_o cuident_a that_o i_o dare_v determine_v upon_o it_o for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n i_o know_v that_o m._n marrow_n take_v it_o clear_a that_o they_o be_v make_v justice_n by_o the_o statute_n 18._o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 2._o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o see_v that_o they_o be_v not_o name_v justice_n in_o any_o statute_n that_o i_o have_v find_v within_o 17._o year_n after_o and_o it_o be_v true_a to_o this_o very_a day_n their_o own_o commission_n give_v they_o not_o any_o such_o title_n there_o be_v a_o show_n i_o confess_v in_o that_o statute_n 18._o e._n 3_o that_o they_o sshoulde_n be_v justice_n because_o of_o the_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n which_o be_v mention_v there_o peace_n the_o first_o name_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o if_o it_o be_v well_o weigh_v it_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o statute_n itself_o that_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o pear_n be_v to_o have_v one_o commission_n by_o themseluse_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n &_o that_o they_o and_o other_o only_a at_o time_n needful_a be_v to_o have_v a_o other_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n so_o that_o as_o they_o be_v méerlye_v commissioner_n for_o the_o peace_n they_o have_v none_o authority_n to_o determine_v felony_n and_o consequent_o can_v not_o in_o regard_n thereof_o be_v then_o worthilye_o call_v justice_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a in_o my_o opinion_n that_o the_o general_a power_n of_o determine_v felony_n be_v first_o give_v unto_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o to_o themselves_o by_o the_o statute_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o after_o which_o time_n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o be_v be_v common_o repute_v and_o call_v justice_n for_o within_o one_o year_n after_o that_o time_n there_o be_v a_o commission_n which_o i_o have_v sséene_a in_o dor_n so_o patentium_fw-la parte_fw-la 2_o that_o speak_v thus_o assignavimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la vestrum_fw-la justictarios_fw-la nostros_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o statute_n 36._o e._n 3._o ca._n 12._o take_v order_n for_o the_o quarter_n session_n to_o be_v hold_v as_o well_o by_o they_o as_o by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o labourer_n call_v both_o the_o sort_n of_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o justice_n i_o may_v here_o disclose_v home_n and_o by_o what_o degree_n the_o authority_n of_o these_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n enlarge_v but_o i_o will_v reserve_v that_o until_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o form_n of_o their_o commission_n where_o i_o shall_v find_v both_o fit_a occasion_n and_o more_o proper_a place_n for_o it_o by_o who_o authority_n and_o by_o what_o mean_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v appoint_v and_o of_o what_o sort_n they_o be_v chap._n v._n from_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o justice_n ought_v to_o flow_v all_o aucoritie_n to_o the_o inferior_a and_o subaltern_a jusrice_n and_o upon_o this_o reason_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o say_v statute_n 18._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2_o and_o 34._o e._n 3_o ca._n 1._o do_v ordain_v that_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o each_o county_n shall_v be_v assign_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n that_o it_o may_v thereby_o appear_v that_o they_o receive_v their_o whole_a authority_n and_o power_n as_o it_o be_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o delivery_n howbeit_o afterward_o partly_o through_o such_o as_o have_v jurategalia_n within_o their_o county_n palatine_n and_o do_v thereby_o make_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o sudrie_n abbat_n and_o religious_a person_n who_o labour_v by_o all_o policy_n to_o increase_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o shoal_n out_o themselves_o from_o the_o ordinary_a government_n have_v obtain_v grant_n from_o the_o king_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o they_o themselves_o may_v make_v justiciarious_a suos_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la coseruandam_fw-la within_o their_o own_o liberty_n this_o prerogative_n of_o make_v jusstice_n be_v in_o many_o place_n afterward_o sever_v from_o the_o crown_n to_o no_o small_a detriment_n of_o the_o royal_a estate_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o although_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o judge_n fineux_n in_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n case_n 20._o h._n 7._o 8._o such_o a_o grant_n be_v of_o no_o value_n in_o law_n because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o prerogative_n inseparablie_o anner_v to_o the_o crown_n yet_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o think_v it_o fit_a by_o a_o general_a resumption_n in_o parliament_n of_o all_o such_o liberty_n to_o restore_v unto_o the_o crown_n her_o ancient_a right_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o thereupon_o 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 24._o it_o be_v decriéed_o that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v have_v any_o power_n to_o make_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o king_n great_a
seal_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o all_o shire_n county_n palatine_a and_o other_o place_n within_o his_o dominion_n so_o that_o now_o again_o all_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o this_o day_n except_o the_o archbishop_n of_o yoke_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o el●e_v &_o their_o temporal_a chauncelour_n for_o the_o time_n be_v which_o be_v severallie_o by_o that_o very_a parliament_n auctorise_v to_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o hexam_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o else_o and_o except_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n which_o also_o be_v by_o provision_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n to_o be_v make_v vuder_n the_o king_n usual_a seal_n of_o the_o same_o duc●●e_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o ministry_n of_o the_o l._n chauncelour_n that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o same_o but_o yet_o so_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v make_v by_o letter_n patent_n upon_o special_a suit_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o by_o her_o bill_n assign_v and_o other_o some_o by_o commission_n of_o commune_fw-la cource_n that_o rest_v in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o l._n chauncelour_n peace_n two_o sort_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v of_o some_o call_v indiciall_a justice_n and_o justice_n of_o themselves_o for_o that_o the_o queen_n can_v not_o discharge_v they_o at_o her_o will_n and_o pleasure_n but_o they_o be_v to_o continue_v and_o to_o enjoy_v inrisdiction_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o their_o patent_n of_o grant_n do_v enable_v they_o mar._n grant_v by_o grant_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o queen_n do_v grant_v unto_o amman_n to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n during_o his_o life_n within_o a_o certain_a precinct_n without_o any_o further_a word_n he_o shall_v continue_v such_o a_o justice_n during_o his_o life_n and_o shall_v have_v all_o that_o power_n that_o a_o wardein_n or_o conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v and_o perhaps_o such_o power_n also_o as_o be_v give_v so_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o express_a word_n in_o any_o statute_n but_o the_o shall_v not_o have_v all_o that_o power_n which_o be_v ordinary_o give_v so_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o their_o commission_n mar_n the_o major_n and_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o many_o city_n &_o corporate_a town_n be_v justice_n of_o this_o kind_n at_o this_o day_n by_o grant_v of_o the_o queen_n &_o her_o progenitor_n those_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o commission_n be_v call_v commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o do_v differ_v from_o the_o other_o in_o this_o point_n special_o that_o they_o be_v justice_n during_o only_a the_o queen_n life_n and_o in_o her_o life_n during_o only_o her_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v at_o large_a commission_n by_o commission_n these_o as_o i_o say_v be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n appoint_v by_o discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n but_o whether_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v at_o the_o first_o nominate_v they_o as_o he_o do_v those_o which_o be_v make_v by_o grant_v or_o else_o do_v leave_v the_o choice_n of_o they_o to_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n alone_o or_o to_o he_o and_o other_o it_o have_v some_o show_n of_o question_n chancellor_n commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o canterburte_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o which_o happen_v short_o after_o that_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n have_v be_v remove_v from_o that_o place_n and_o after_o the_o troublesome_a parliament_fw-mi of_o the_o eleaventh_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o chauncelour_n treasurer_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a scale_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o roll_n now_o call_v master_n of_o the_o roll_n the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi and_o other_o that_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n eschactor_n customer_n controller_n and_o other_o officer_n shall_v be_v swear_v to_o do_v the_o same_o faithful_o and_o without_o affection_n but_o whether_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o they_o all_o shall_v be_v continual_o present_a together_o at_o the_o nomination_n of_o all_o such_o officer_n and_o whether_o that_o statute_n be_v make_v but_o for_o that_o busy_a time_n only_o it_o may_v well_o be_v doubt_v for_o again_o upon_o fault_n find_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v of_o person_n insufficient_a and_o dwell_v in_o foreign_a county_n it_o be_v enact_v 2._o h._n 5._o parl._n 2._o ca._n 1._o that_o from_o thencefoorth_o they_o shall_v be_v assign_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o chancellor_n &_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n which_o word_n may_v be_v take_v to_o sound_v as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v name_v before_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n alone_o yet_o may_v they_o indifferent_o be_v extend_v either_o so_o adjoine_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n counsel_n to_o the_o chauncelour_n or_o the_o advice_n of_o they_o both_o unto_o the_o king_n himself_o this_o be_v out_o of_o all_o doubt_n that_o 18._o h._n 6._o ca._n ii_o do_v take_v order_n that_o upon_o knowledge_n give_v to_o the_o chauncelour_n of_o england_n by_o any_o appoint_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o he_o have_v not_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n by_o year_n the_o chancellor_n himself_o shall_v put_v a_o other_o sufficient_a in_o his_o place_n and_o for_o want_v of_o sfficient_a man_n have_v land_n of_o that_o value_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o good_a governaunce_n that_o the_o chauncelour_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v have_v power_n by_o his_o discreation_n to_o put_v into_o the_o commission_n other_o discrete_a person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n though_o they_o have_v not_o land_n to_o that_o value_n and_o albeit_o this_o credit_n be_v here_o give_v unto_o he_o in_o these_o particular_a case_n only_o yet_o it_o may_v well_o be_v think_v that_o he_o have_v be_v before_o and_o shall_v be_v afterward_o trust_v with_o the_o choice_n of_o all_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n general_o where_o of_o there_o be_v great_a presumption_n also_o even_o upon_o the_o statute_n 3._o e._n 6._o ca._n 1._o that_o mention_v that_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la be_v a_o very_a special_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v of_o long_a time_n before_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chauncelour_n till_o upon_o some_o occasion_n it_o be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 37._o h._n 8_o ca._n 1._o and_o therefore_o be_v then_o restore_v to_o he_o again_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o be_v chap._n vi_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o warden_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o statute_n law_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o manner_n and_o ability_n or_o livelihoode_n of_o they_o all_o and_o to_o the_o skill_n and_o learning_n of_o such_o as_o be_v special_o select_v and_o therefore_o name_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la for_o garden_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o be_v good_a man_n and_o lawful_a no_o maintainer_n of_o evil_a nor_o barretour_n in_o the_o country_n or_o as_o some_o book_n have_v it_o no_o mainetainer_n of_o evil_a barretour_n in_o the_o country_n 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 15._o man_n of_o the_o best_a reputation_n meultz_n vailantz_n most_o substantial_a or_o of_o most_o valour_n shall_v be_v assign_v keeper_n of_o of_o the_o peace_n 18._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o &_o 17._o r._n 2._o ca._n 9_o in_o every_o county_n for_o safeguard_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v assign_v one_o lord_n and_o with_o he_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o mieulte_n vanee_n most_o valiant_a man_n of_o the_o county_n together_o with_o some_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o and_o after_o some_o trouble_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n richard_n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v make_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o any_o gift_n brocage_n favour_n or_o affection_n nor_o any_o which_o sue_v by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o privily_o or_o open_o to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o that_o office_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o and_o of_o some_o special_a policy_n the_o also_o enact_v ca._n 10_o of_o the_o same_o parliamet_n that_o no_o steward_n of_o any_o
lord_n shall_v be_v assign_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 10._o yet_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o next_o year_n ca._n 7._o it_o be_v order_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o former_a statute_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v then_o be_v make_v of_o new_a in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a knight_n esquire_n and_o man_n of_o law_n again_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la from_o hencefoorthe_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a person_n dwell_v in_o the_o county_n without_o take_v any_o other_o dwell_v in_o foreign_a county_n except_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o both_o bench_n justice_n of_o assize_n the_o chief_a baron_n the_o chief_a steward_n of_o the_o duchie_a of_o lancaster_n the_o sergeant_n and_o the_o king_n attorney_n 2._o h._n 5._o parl._n 2._o ca._n 1._o last_o for_o that_o contrary_a to_o these_o former_a statute_n man_n of_o small_a substance_n have_v creep_v into_o the_o commission_n who_o poverty_n make_v they_o both_o covetous_a &_o contemptible_a a_o new_a law_n be_v publish_v to_o this_o effect_n follow_v none_o shall_v be_v assign_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o he_o have_v not_o land_n or_o tenemente_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n and_o if_o any_o be_v otherwise_o appoint_v he_o shall_v within_o a_o month_n after_o notice_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o commission_n give_v knowledge_n of_o his_o not_o have_v such_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n who_o shall_v put_v a_o other_o person_n sufficient_a in_o his_o place_n and_o the_o like_a pain_n be_v if_o he_o sit_v or_o make_v warrant_n or_o any_o precepte_v by_o force_n of_o the_o commission_n but_o this_o extend_v not_o to_o city_n boroughe_n or_o town_n that_o be_v county_n of_o themselves_o or_o that_o have_v justice_n of_o peace_n dwell_v in_o they_o by_o commission_n or_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n nor_o to_o such_o county_n where_o there_o be_v not_o man_n sufficient_a have_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n aforesaid_a learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o of_o good_a governaunce_n naunce_n for_o then_o other_o discrete_a person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n may_v by_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n be_v put_v in_o the_o commission_n 18._o h._n 6._o ca._n 11._o now_o although_o this_o portion_n of_o twenty_o pound_n a_o year_n be_v not_o at_o this_o day_n in_o account_n answerable_a to_o the_o charge_n and_o countenance_n fit_v for_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o who_o know_v not_o that_o at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o law_n it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o and_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o as_o the_o rate_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v great_o rise_v since_o that_o time_n so_o be_v there_o also_o good_a care_n take_v that_o none_o he_o now_o place_v in_o the_o commission_n who_o livinge_n be_v not_o increase_v according_a to_o the_o same_o proportion_n and_o thus_o our_o parliament_n intend_v to_o make_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n a_o able_a judge_n do_v require_v that_o he_o come_v furnish_v with_o three_o of_o the_o principal_a ornament_n of_o a_o judge_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o justice_n wisdom_n and_o fortitude_n for_o to_o that_o sum_n the_o word_n good_a learned_a valiant_a do_v well_o amount_v and_o above_o all_o that_o he_o love_v &_o fear_n god_n aright_o without_o which_o he_o can_v not_o be_v ●●ounted_v good_a at_o all_o how_o many_o commisioner_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o each_o county_n cap._n vii_o the_o number_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o limit_v until_o that_o the_o statute_n 18._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o ordenine_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o or_o three_o in_o each_o county_n and_o because_o it_o be_v find_v within_o a_o few_o year_n experience_n that_o this_o number_n suffice_v not_o for_o the_o governaunce_n of_o the_o country_n therefore_o by_o a_o act_n make_v 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o it_o be_v further_o provide_v that_o in_o every_o shire_n one_o lord_n and_o with_o he_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o county_n and_o some_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v assign_v for_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o restrain_v offender_n in_o execution_n of_o which_o statute_n there_o be_v among_o many_o other_o one_o commission_n for_o kent_n aware_v 35._o e._n 3._o to_o robert_n herle_v john_n cobham_n roger_n northwood_n ralph_n ireningham_n thomas_n lodelowe_n robert_n bert_n vintar_n john_n barry_n and_o thomas_n hartrege_n but_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o many_o time_n that_o evil_a example_n do_v follow_v of_o good_a law_n so_o here_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o while_o the_o parliament_n provide_v a_o increase_n of_o officer_n to_o restrain_v offender_n ambition_n so_o multiply_v the_o number_n of_o those_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v after_o ward_v high_a time_n to_o make_v a_o contrary_a law_n to_o diminish_v they_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o statute_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 10._o and_o 14._o r._n 2._o ca._n ii_o it_o be_v prohibit_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o more_o than_o sire_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o any_o commission_n beside_o the_o two_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o certain_a lord_n that_o be_v assign_v in_o the_o parliament_n itself_o and_o for_o the_o better_a restrainte_fw-fr of_o the_o increase_n of_o they_o in_o time_n to_o come_v it_o be_v also_o then_o further_o enact_v that_o no_o assotiation_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n after_o their_o first_o commission_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 10._o which_o law_n although_o it_o be_v not_o abrogate_a till_o this_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v long_o since_o clude_v by_o make_v of_o new_a commission_n that_o have_v more_o new_a justice_n thrust_v in_o to_o they_o and_o true_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o together_o with_o the_o like_a ambitious_a desire_n of_o bear_v rule_n in_o some_o the_o grow_a number_n of_o the_o statute_n law_n commit_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o also_o be_v now_o again_o increase_v to_o the_o overflow_a of_o each_o shire_n at_o this_o day_n day_n very_o many_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o this_o day_n for_o if_o hussey_n the_o chief_a justice_n 1._o h._n 7._o 3_o think_v that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o load_v all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o those_o day_n with_o the_o execution_n only_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n &_o westminster_n for_o robbery_n and_o felony_n the_o statute_n of_o forcible_n entry_n the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n vagaboundes_a livery_n maintenance_n embracerie_n and_o sheriff_n then_o how_o many_o justice_n think_v you_o many_o now_o suffice_v without_o break_v their_o back_n to_o bear_v so_o many_o not_o load_n but_o stack_n of_o statute_n that_o have_v since_o that_o time_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o to_o dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v many_o or_o few_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o each_o shire_n if_o all_o put_v in_o be_v able_a for_o the_o place_n be_v a_o noble_a question_n &_o worthy_a of_o a_o high_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o it_o become_v not_o i_o to_o enter_v into_o it_o statute_n justice_n of_o peace_n be_v overload_v with_o statute_n the_o form_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n chap._n viii_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n flow_v out_o of_o their_o commission_n and_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o two_o principal_a spring_n or_o fountain_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o unfold_v the_o commission_n itself_o and_o to_o see_v what_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o peace_n two_o fountain_n of_o the_o power_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n elizabetha_n deigratia_n angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la reginae_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n praedilecto_n &_o fideli_fw-la edmundo_n cantuar._n salutation_n the_o salutation_n archiepiscopo_fw-la etc._n etc._n necnon_fw-la praedilectis_fw-la thomae_fw-la bromley_n militi_fw-la domino_fw-la cancellario_fw-la willihelmo_n domino_fw-la burghley_n thesauriario_n etc._n etc._n saluté_fw-fr sciatis_fw-la quòd_fw-la assignauim'vos_fw-la coniunctim_fw-la et_fw-la divisim_fw-la adpacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la ac_fw-la ad_fw-la statuta_fw-la &_o ordinationes_fw-la apud_fw-la winton_n northampton_n &_o westmonasterium_fw-la pro_fw-la oonseruatio●e_fw-la pacis_fw-la ciusdem_fw-la necnon_fw-la ad_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la ibid._n &_o apud_fw-la cantabrigiam_fw-la de_fw-la venatoribuu_fw-la operary_n artificibus_fw-la seruitoribus_fw-la hostellary_n mendicantiꝰ_n &_o vegabundis_fw-la &_o aly_v hominiꝰ_n mendicantiꝰ_n qui_fw-la se_fw-la nominant_fw-la travail_v man_n et_fw-la similiter_fw-la ad_fw-la statuta_fw-la &_o ordinationes_fw-la
course_n of_o the_o commission_n which_o descend_v by_o degree_n of_o age_n and_o time_n from_o elder_a to_o latter_a law_n and_o statute_n and_o for_o my_o warrant_n herein_o i_o vouche_v the_o record_v 20._o e._n 3_o in_o dorso_fw-la patent_n parte_fw-la 2._o membrana_fw-la 7._o where_o in_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o adam_n of_o scarborowe_n and_o other_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n northampton_n and_o westminster_n make_v the_o five_o year_n of_o that_o king_n after_o this_o the_o statute_n of_o cambridge_n which_o word_n in_o deed_n as_o master_n fitzh_n think_v be_v mistake_v for_o canterbury_n and_o be_v make_v there_o 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 7.8_o &_o .10_o concern_v artuficer_n labourer_n servant_n and_o vagaboundes_a for_o of_o hunter_n it_o have_v no_o word_n whatsoever_o the_o commission_n say_v of_o venatoribus_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v viatoribus_fw-la as_o i_o think_v the_o statute_n 1._o h._n 4._o ca._n 7_o &_o 2._o h._n 4._o ca._n 21_o of_o livery_n and_o badge_n and_o the_o statute_n 3._o h._n 5._o ca._n 6._o &_o .7_o of_o counterfeit_v clip_v and_o wash_v money_n the_o same_o clause_n also_o give_v they_o power_n to_o keep_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v all_o other_o statute_n make_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi pacis_fw-la &_o quieto_fw-la regimine_fw-la populi_fw-la by_o which_o word_n the_o commission_n mean_v as_o i_o think_v all_o statute_n for_o armour_n for_o that_o tend_v to_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n itself_o confess_v all_o statute_n for_o arrest_v of_o robber_n murderer_n felon_n royotter_n and_o suspect_v person_n which_o be_v every_o where_o say_v to_o be_v against_o the_o peace_n all_o statute_n concern_v the_o duty_n of_o sheriff_n bailifes_n constable_n &c._n &c._n without_o which_o the_o peace_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v as_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n 2._o e._n 3_o ca._n 4._o plain_o affirm_v and_o all_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o repress_v or_o punishment_n of_o force_n violence_n and_o fight_v this_o first_o clause_n or_o assignavimus_fw-la be_v close_v up_o with_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o mean_a by_o which_o they_o shall_v cause_v the_o peace_n and_o these_o statute_n to_o be_v keep_v that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o chastise_v the_o offender_n either_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n or_o by_o take_v surety_n of_o they_o for_o their_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n or_o for_o their_o good_a bear_n or_o by_o imprisonment_n until_o they_o will_v be_v so_o bind_v but_o here_o before_o i_o conclude_v this_o clause_n i_o must_v admonith_n the_o reader_n that_o these_o statute_n of_o labourer_n servant_n artificer_n and_o vagaboundes_a be_v repeal_v by_o new_a act_n of_o our_o time_n provide_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v vain_o rehearse_v in_o the_o commission_n at_o this_o day_n commission_n imperfection_n in_o the_o commission_n it_o seem_v also_o that_o the_o statute_n 3._o h._n 5._o ca._n 6._o for_o the_o wash_n clip_v and_o fyl_v of_o money_n aught_o to_o have_v no_o place_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o this_o day_n for_o those_o special_a treason_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o 1._o mariae_fw-la &_o although_o the_o same_o offence_n be_v make_v treason_n again_o by_o 5._o eliza._n ca._n 11._o yet_o that_o new_a statute_n give_v no_o power_n therein_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o yet_o as_o concern_v the_o counterfeit_v of_o false_a money_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v still_o in_o my_o opinion_n power_n to_o inquire_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o statute_n 3._o h._n 5._o ca._n 7._o and_o by_o this_o commission_n because_o that_o that_o treason_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o statute_n 25._o e._n 3._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o now_o repeal_v by_o 1._o mariae_fw-la as_o the_o other_o be_v and_o these_o as_o also_o that_o mistake_v of_o cambridge_n for_o caterburie_n &_o the_o insert_v of_o that_o word_n per_fw-la quos_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o this_o first_o clause_n wtout_fw-fr any_o sense_n &_o the_o still_o call_v of_o the_o that_o be_v the_o commissioner_n custodes_fw-la pacis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o old_a name_n omit_v through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o commission_n to_o give_v unto_o the_o once_o the_o name_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n although_o in_o all_o statute_n since_o 36._o e._n 3._o they_o be_v so_o call_v be_v some_o of_o the_o imperfection_n that_o i_o mean_v when_o i_o think_v it_o meet_v to_o have_v the_o commission_n reform_v neither_o may_v i_o well_o overpasse_v that_o by_o these_o word_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la quos_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la proedictorun_v etc._n etc._n delinquentes_fw-la inveneritis_fw-la pun_a iendo_n prout_fw-la secundùm_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la proedictorum_fw-la fueru_fw-la faciendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o this_o first_o assignavimus_fw-la great_a power_n seem_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o commission_n than_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o commission_n for_o by_o these_o word_n it_o seem_v that_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v punish_v the_o treason_n of_o counterfeit_v which_o i_o think_v be_v more_o than_o be_v think_v meet_a to_o be_v put_v into_o his_o hanus_n and_o in_o the_o commission_n next_o follow_v the_o statute_n itself_o of_o 3._o h._n 5._o even_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v place_v in_o the_o last_o assignavimus_fw-la of_o those_o commission_n the_o second_o clause_n or_o assignavimus_fw-la first_o enable_v all_o or_o any_o two_o of_o these_o justice_n for_o so_o m._n fitzh_n take_v the_o word_n vos_fw-fr &_o quoscunque_fw-la vestrum_fw-la to_o inquire_v of_o all_o felony_n and_o trespass_n and_o of_o all_o offence_n do_v against_o those_o statute_n that_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o same_o clause_n and_o to_o inquire_v of_o all_o sheriff_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n that_o be_v remiss_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a law_n &_o statute_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n assignavi●●s_n 2._o clause_n or_o assignavi●●s_n then_o it_o authorize_v they_o or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o to_o proceed_v and_o to_o make_v process_n upon_o all_o ancient_a &_o present_a enditement_n until_o the_o party_n shall_v either_o be_v take_v or_o shall_v yield_v themselves_o or_o be_v outlaw_v for_o their_o contumacy_n here_o also_o that_o form_n of_o this_o commission_n desire_v help_v in_o that_o there_o be_v reference_n make_v to_o those_o statute_n of_o artificer_n labourer_n and_o vagabound_v which_o be_v repeal_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o and_o also_o metion_n make_v of_o inditemet_n take_v to_o long_o ago_o to_o make_v any_o process_n out_o upon_o they_o at_o this_o day_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o avail_v little_a to_o the_o correction_n of_o offender_n to_o have_v their_o fault_n bring_v to_o light_n by_o enquirie_n unless_o judgement_n &_o execution_n have_v be_v also_o give_v &_o do_v upon_o the_o same_o with_o some_o convenient_a speed_n therefore_o the_o third_o clause_n or_o assignavimus_fw-la in_o the_o commission_n be_v add_v which_o give_v power_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o two_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o one_o must_v be_v one_o of_o the_o select_a number_n of_o they_o now_o common_o call_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la because_o the_o commission_n in_o make_v that_o choice_n begin_v with_o that_o word_n to_o hear_v &_o determine_v all_o the_o offence_n comprehend_v within_o the_o same_o &_o to_o chastise_v the_o offender_n according_a to_o the_o law_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v &_o ordain_v but_o yet_o so_o that_o if_o any_o question_n or_o difficulty_n do_v arise_v concern_v extortion_n the_o they_o shall_v not_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n thereupon_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o other_o or_o who_o be_v their_o commune_fw-la oracle_n for_o answer_n in_o law_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o ass●s●_n by_o the_o equity_n of_o which_o proviso_n m._n fitzh_n fo._n 7._o think_v that_o they_o be_v likewise_o restrain_v in_o all_o case_n of_o doubt_n whatsoever_o howbeit_o he_o grant_v that_o if_o they_o do_v proceed_v of_o the_o self_n their_o judgement_n stand_v good_a until_o it_o be_v reverse_a by_o error_n assignavi●●s_n 3._o clause_n or_o assignavi●●s_n peace_n decision_n of_o difficulty_n or_o question_n arise_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n these_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la be_v wont_a not_o without_o just_a cause_n to_o be_v choose_v special_o for_o their_o learning_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o separation_n metion_v till_o the_o commission_n come_v to_o give_v the_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v in_o which_o
peace_n amongst_o other_o to_o take_v before_o that_o they_o shall_v exercise_v the_o office_n and_o it_o have_v these_o word_n i_o william_n lambarde_n do_v utter_o testify_v and_o decleare_a in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o queen_n highness_n be_v the_o only_a superame_n governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o iurisdictionm_fw-la power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n supremacy_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a alleageaunce_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n pre-eminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o help_v i_o god_n etc._n etc._n there_o have_v be_v care_n take_v once_o or_o twice_o in_o our_o memory_n to_o exact_v this_o latter_a oath_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n throughout_o the_o realm_n where_o of_o some_o good_a have_v ensue_v but_o yet_o many_o a_o justice_n there_o be_v that_o by_o indirect_a practice_n never_o take_v neither_o this_o nor_o the_o former_a whereof_o what_o harm_n do_v and_o may_v grow_v i_o leave_v to_o wise_a and_o high_a man_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o the_o power_n absolute_a and_o limit_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v chap._n xi_o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v in_o some_o case_n limit_v &_o in_o other_o some_o case_n absolute_a discretion_n discretion_n by_o which_o latter_a word_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v absolute_a simple_o but_o after_o a_o manner_n for_o they_o may_v neither_o hang_v a_o man_n for_o a_o gréevous_a trespass_n nor_o fine_a he_o for_o a_o felony_n and_o therefore_o this_o absolute_a authority_n be_v to_o our_o law_n better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o discretion_n because_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v exercise_v sometime_o legis_fw-la actionem_fw-la and_o sometime_o judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o judicium_fw-la &_o decretum_fw-la as_o the_o case_n shall_v offer_v and_o the_o law_n suffer_v he_o it_o be_v a_o good_a counsel_n which_o aristotle_n give_v in_o his_o rhetorike_n ad_fw-la theodectem_fw-la that_o in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n quoad_fw-la eius_fw-la fieri_fw-la possit_fw-la quam_fw-la plurima_fw-la legibus_fw-la ipsis_fw-la definiantur_fw-la quàm_fw-la paucissimaverò_fw-la judicis_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la relinquantur_fw-la and_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n follow_v that_o advice_n do_v leave_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o the_o discreation_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o bind_v they_o fast_a with_o the_o chain_n of_o the_o law_n custom_n ordinance_n and_o statute_n howbeit_o our_o latter_a law_n of_o parliament_n although_o they_o also_o endeavour_n for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o course_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o every_o considerable_a circumstance_n can_v not_o be_v foresee_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o law_n they_o do_v many_o time_n leave_v to_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o executioner_n of_o the_o law_n that_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o convenient_o comprehend_v before_o hand_n by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o although_o discretion_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o every_o law_n be_v it_o never_o so_o certain_o set_v forth_o and_o bound_v in_o itself_o yet_o in_o the_o mouth_n &_o language_n of_o our_o law_n that_o only_o and_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o discretion_n which_o be_v not_o special_o limit_v with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n but_o be_v indifferent_o refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n with_o it_o and_o true_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n will_v not_o by_o colour_n of_o this_o reference_n to_o their_o discretion_n in_o some_o few_o case_n arrogate_v unto_o themselves_o authority_n to_o use_v their_o discretion_n &_o to_o play_v as_o it_o be_v the_o chauncelour_n in_o every_o cause_n that_o come_v before_o they_o for_o no_o way_n better_o shall_v the_o discretion_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n appear_v than_o if_o he_o remember_v that_o he_o be_v lex_fw-la loquens_fw-la do_v contain_v himself_o within_o the_o list_n of_o law_n and_o be_v sober_o wise_a do_v not_o use_v his_o own_o discretion_n but_o only_o where_o both_o the_o law_n permit_v and_o the_o present_a case_n require_v it_o right_o well_o say_v cicero_n est_fw-la sapientis_fw-la judicis_fw-la cogttare_fw-la tantum_fw-la sibi_fw-la esse_fw-la permissum_fw-la quantum_fw-la sit_fw-la commissum_fw-la ac_fw-la creditum_fw-la of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o coercion_n belong_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n chap._n xii_o as_o justice_n can_v not_o be_v administer_v without_o both_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o so_o to_o the_o end_n that_o our_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v be_v able_a to_o deliver_v justice_n they_o be_v accomplish_v with_o double_a power_n the_o one_o of_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o other_o of_o coercion_n the_o which_o other_o man_n do_v call_v vocationem_fw-la &_o praehensionem_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v authority_n not_o only_o to_o convent_n the_o person_n but_o also_o after_o the_o cause_n hear_v and_o adjudge_v to_o constrain_v they_o to_o obey_v their_o order_n and_o decree_v this_o jurisdiction_n of_o they_o be_v exercise_v for_o the_o most_o part_n if_o not_o althogither_o about_o those_o cause_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o that_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n do_v call_v judicia_fw-la publica_fw-la partly_o because_o the_o prince_n who_o represent_v the_o head_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o most_o of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o that_o private_a person_z which_o be_v immediate_o offend_v and_o partly_o because_o they_o be_v not_o common_o try_v by_o such_o action_n as_o other_o civil_a and_o private_a cause_n be_v but_o rather_o by_o criminal_a and_o public_a accusation_n information_n or_o presentment_n jurisdictió_n jurisdictió_n and_o herein_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v by_o the_o one_o half_a superior_a to_o the_o ancient_a conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o have_v only_o coercion_n in_o a_o few_o case_n and_o no_o 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aforesaid_a to_o find_v sufficient_a surety_n and_o mainprize_n for_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v keep_v towards_o our_o fayde_n sovereign_a lady_n and_o all_o her_o liege_n people_n &_o special_o towards_o the_o say_a c._n d._n and_o if_o he_o the_o say_v ab_fw-la shall_v refuse_v thus_o to_o do_v that_o then_o you_o he_o safe_o convey_v or_o causc_a to_o be_v safe_o convey_v to_o the_o next_o gaol_n of_o her_o majesty_n in_o the_o say_a county_n there_o to_o remain_v until_o that_o he_o shall_v willing_o do_v the_o same_o so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n within_o the_o say_a coanty_n at_o the_o next_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v holdon_n at_o m._n there_o to_o answer_n to_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n for_o his_o contempt_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o see_v that_o you_o certific_a your_o do_v in_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o the_o say_a session_n bring_v this_o thither_o 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have_v grant_v it_o without_o any_o demand_n make_v and_o then_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v but_o that_o he_o see_v cause_n to_o provoke_v the_o party_n to_o ask_v it_o and_o himself_o to_o grant_v it_o i_o doc_fw-fr on_o on_o the_o other_o fide_fw-la remember_v that_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o order_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o that_o peace_n offer_v unto_o he_o by_o one_o that_o be_v command_v by_o a_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o same_o share_n to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o who_o as_o the_o ●artie_n allege_v he_o dare_v not_o go_v to_o offer_v it_o for_o fear_v that_o he_o will_v execute_v upon_o he_o the_o malice_n that_o he_o bear_v against_o he_o in_o command_v this_o suertye_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o other_o or_o of_o his_o own_o discreation_n sundry_a thing_n be_v wise_o to_o be_v consider_v first_o for_o who_o and_o against_o who_o then_o for_o what_o cause_n and_o how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v require_v or_o command_v and_o last_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o shall_v be_v enjoin_v other_o surety_n at_o the_o request_n of_o a_o other_o the_o wife_n if_o the_o be_v thretn_v to_o be_v kill_v or_o to_o be_v outrageous_o chastise_v by_o her_o husband_n may_v with_o g●d_a reason_n demand_v the_o peace_n against_o he_o lie_v for_o who_o and_o against_o who_o ●●cr●●e_v of_o the_o peace_n lie_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fo._n 80._o &_o 239._o and_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o a_o justice_n map_n in_o such_o a_o case_n commander_n it_o upon_o his_o own_o discreation_n the_o husband_n also_o may_v demand_v the_o peace_n against_o his_o own_o wife_n in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o any_o man_n may_v demand_v it_o against_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o other_o mar._n a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o convicte_n of_o heresy_n or_o abjure_v a_o dumb_a man_n or_o a_o infant_n though_o within_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n or_o a_o villain_n against_o his_o lord_n may_v demand_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n mar._n and_o i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o strong_a reason_n why_o the_o lord_n against_o his_o dillaine_n or_o a_o other_o man_n against_o a_o dumb_a man_n or_o against_o a_o infant_n above_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n ought_v not_o upon_o good_a cause_n to_o have_v it_o though_o the_o two_o last_o can_v not_o well_o be_v bind_v themselves_o but_o a_o mad_a man_n shall_v not_o have_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o his_o own_o request_n as_o master_n marrow_n think_v because_o he_o have_v no_o discretion_n to_o ask_v it_o and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v rause_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o discreation_n of_o the_o justice_n as_o i_o think_v a_o man_n attaint_v in_o a_o praemunire_n or_o that_o be_v a_o a●ren_n bear_v and_o no_o denizein_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v this_o surety_n at_o his_o desire_n as_o m._n marrow_n take_v it_o but_o perhaps_o he_o will_v have_v change_v his_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n of_o praemunire_n if_o he_o have_v live_v at_o this_o time_n upon_o the_o statute_n ●_o elrzab_n ●●_o for_o such_o a_o man_n may_v not_o now_o be_v kill_v as_o though_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o as_o touch_v the_o a●●e●_n some_o think_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o such_o a_o a●ren_n as_o be_v of_o the_o en●●●●_n of_o the_o qu●●●_n and_o he_o that_o be_v of_o her_o amity_n for_o the_o statute_n mag._n cart._n ca._n 30.9_o e._n 3_o ca._n i_o 4._o e._n ●_o s●●●_n ca_fw-mi ●_o and_o sundry_a other_o do_v all_o use_v that_o difference_n in_o merchant_n stranger_n and_o do_v provide_v that_o such_o of_o the_o as_o be_v not_o enrmy_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v both_o safe_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n and_o farry_v here_o and_o go_v hence_o at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o the_o case_n may_v well_o be_v doubt_v of_o because_o the_o commission_n itself_o seem_v to_o authorise_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n no_o further_o than_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o duéenes_n people_n of_o which_o number_n no_o a●●en_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o may_v any_o ahen_n may_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o peace_n i_o do_v not_o for_o furthermore_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n faith_n ●●_o mar._n owe_v may_v grant_v this_o surety_n to_o any_o man_n against_o one_o of_o his_o fellow_n justice_n but_o as_o m._n marrcw_o require_v a_o discretion_n in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o peace_n when_o surety_n be_v crave_v of_o he_o against_o a_o sheriff_n coroner_n escheator_n or_o such_o other_o officer_n who_o he_o withe_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n versus_fw-la cunctum_fw-la populum_fw-la but_o only_o towards_o he_o that_o pray_v it_o lest_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v argue_v the_o to_o be_v unworthy_a of_o such_o office_n so_o much_o more_o he_o ought_v to_o use_v good_a discreation_n in_o grant_v it_o against_o his_o fellow_n justice_n lest_o otherwise_o he_o both_o bring_v the_o office_n in_o contempt_n and_o himself_o to_o reproof_n by_o it_o but_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n if_o he_o will_v may_v pray_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o fellow_n justice_n against_o a_o other_o person_n &_o the_o recognizance_n may_v then_o be_v according_a to_o the_o common_a form_n with_o a_o &_o praecipuè_fw-la versus_fw-la etc._n etc._n neitherto_o of_o those_o for_o who_o and_o against_o who_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v grant_v this_o surety_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v require_v which_o will_v suffice_v to_o give_v light_n what_o to_o do_v in_o like_a case_n lord_n
surety_n of_o the_o peace_n against_o a_o lord_n but_o some_o other_o there_o be_v perhaps_o with_o who_o he_o may_v not_o well_o meddle_v as_o if_o any_o man_n have_v cause_n to_o require_v the_o peace_n against_o a_o lord_n he_o for_o so_o small_a a_o cause_n be_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v as_o i_o take_v it_o by_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n nor_o yet_o by_o a_o supplicavit_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n but_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n may_v in_o such_o case_n grant_v to_o the_o party_n a_o subpoena_n against_o that_o lord_n for_o it_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o 35._o h_o 6._o fitz._n tit._n subpoena_fw-la 20._o for_o such_o a_o opinion_n the_o law_n have_v have_v of_o the_o peaceable_a disposition_n of_o noble_a man_n that_o it_o have_v be_v think_v enough_o to_o take_v one_o of_o their_o promise_n upon_o ho_o no●_n that_o he_o will_v not_o break_v the_o peace_n against_o a_o man_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o report_n of_o m._n brooke_n t●●_n contempt_n 6._o to_o be_v true_a the_o cause_n for_o which_o this_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v be_v require_v or_o command_v appear_v in_o the_o first_o assig●●●●_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la ●lios_fw-la qui_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la de_fw-fr populo_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-la cor_fw-la poribus_fw-la suis_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-fr incendio_fw-la domorum_fw-la svarum_fw-la minas_fw-la fecerint_fw-la ad_fw-la sufficient_a securitate_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la etc._n etc._n inveniendam_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o m_n fitz._n so_o 8._o construeth_n thus_o require_v for_o what_o cause_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v be_v require_v he_o that_o be_v the_o thretn_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v hurt_v in_o his_o body_n or_o that_o his_o house_n or_o good_n shall_v be_v burn_v may_v demand_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o his_o safeguard_n in_o that_o behalf_n but_o faith_n the_o court_n 17._o e._n 4._o 4_o if_o a_o man_n will_v demand_v the_o peace_n because_o he_o be_v in_o fear_n that_o a_o other_o man_n will_v take_v &_o imprison_v he_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v &_o one_o yield_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v because_o he_o may_v have_v a_o written_a de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la or_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisomnent_n and_o may_v thereby_o recover_v the_o damage_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n the_o same_o reason_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o peace_n where_o a_o man_n be_v threaten_v with_o battery_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o surety_n of_o peace_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v he_o &_o true_o to_o threaten_v imprisonment_n be_v within_o the_o word_n minas_n de_fw-fr corporibus_fw-la no_o less_o than_o battery_n itself_o and_o like_o harm_n may_v happen_v by_o hard_a imprisonment_n &_o cruel_a beat_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a therefore_o to_o inquire_v of_o this_o matter_n the_o peace_n be_v thus_o for_o good_a cause_n require_v it_o be_v the_o common_a manner_n to_o cracte_v a_o dathe_n of_o the_o party_n whereby_o the_o justice_n may_v be_v the_o better_o inform_v and_o induce_v to_o think_v that_o the_o party_n do_v not_o ask_v it_o for_o malicious_a veration_n of_o a_o other_o but_o of_o very_a fear_n &_o for_o the_o needful_a safety_n of_o himself_o and_o he_o oath_n how_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v require_v by_o oath_n and_o m._n fitzh_n in_o his_o nat._n bre._n fol._n 79_o labour_v to_o show_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v not_o without_o such_o a_o dathe_n to_o grant_v this_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o any_o man_n suit_n forasmuch_o as_o not_o only_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o kings_n bench_n do_v yet_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o such_o case_n but_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o the_o law_n be_v such_o in_o the_o chancery_n itself_o also_o although_o it_o be_v now_o adays_o otherwise_o use_v there_o and_o that_o a_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n may_v the_o better_a judge_n of_o this_o fear_n let_v he_o hearken_v what_o m._n bracton_n fol._n 16._o say_v me●us_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o praesentis_fw-la vel_fw-la futuripericuli_fw-la causa_fw-la mentis_fw-la trepidatio_fw-la talis_fw-la enim_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la metus_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o se_fw-la contineat_fw-la mortis_fw-la periculum_fw-la vel_fw-la corporis_fw-la cruciatum_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v pereceive_v that_o the_o peace_n be_v demand_v against_o such_o a_o person_n as_o for_o his_o impotency_n be_v not_o like_a to_o break_v the_o peace_n he_o may_v safe_o deny_v it_o say_v m._n marrow_n but_o satius_fw-la est_fw-la peccare_fw-la in_o alteram_fw-la partem_fw-la as_o i_o suppose_v leave_v if_o he_o be_v stain_n that_o demand_v it_o the_o justice_n be_v worthy_o blame_v for_o that_o he_o provide_v not_o for_o his_o life_n and_o safety_n and_o beside_o the_o common_a form_n of_o the_o recognisance_n be_v to_o bind_v a_o man_n from_o procure_v hurt_v which_o any_o impotent_a man_n be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o rest_v that_o i_o show_v by_o what_o mean_v this_o surety_n may_v be_v enjoin_v and_o that_o be_v either_o by_o word_n or_o by_o write_v under_o seal_n word_n by_o what_o mean_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v enjoin_v by_o word_n for_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v by_o word_n only_o command_v a_o man_n be_v in_o his_o presence_n to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n 9_o e._n 4._o 3._o for_o see_v that_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o record_n say_v m._n fitzh_n fol._n 8._o his_o precept_n by_o mouth_n be_v strong_a than_o his_o precept_n in_o write_v so_o if_o the_o peace_n be_v demand_v against_o one_o that_o be_v in_o his_o presence_n he_o may_v command_v the_o ●wor●fe_n or_o other_o know_a officer_n or_o his_o own_o servant_n if_o they_o be_v then_o present_a also_o to_o arrest_v the_o party_n to_o find_v this_o surety_n 14._o h._n 7._o 8._o &_o mar._n but_o if_o ●yther_o the_o officer_n servant_n or_o party_n be_v absent_a than_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v a_o warrant_n or_o precept_n in_o write_v the_o form_n whereof_o may_v be_v thus_o in_o english_a for_o i_o see_v no_o cause_n yet_o why_o it_o shall_v be_v direct_v in_o latin_a to_o a_o constable_n or_o bortholder_n that_o by_o all_o presumption_n understand_v no_o latin_a peace_n by_o writing_n or_o a_o precept_n for_o the_o peace_n elizabeth_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n kane_n kane_n to_o our_o sheriff_n of_o kent_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o wroteham_n the_o borsholder_n of_o the_o town_n of_o ightham_n and_o to_o all_o and_o singular_a our_o bailiff_n and_o other_o our_o minister_n in_o the_o say_a country_n as_o well_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o greeting_n forasmuch_o as_o a._n b._n of_o ightham_n aforesaid_a yeoman_n have_v personal_o come_v before_o g._n multon_n of_o the_o say_a town_n esquire_n one_o of_o our_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o have_v take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n that_o he_o be_v afraid_a that_o one_o c._n d._n of_o shipborne_n in_o the_o say_a county_n yeoman_n will_v beat_v wound_n mayheme_n or_o kill_v he_o or_o burn_v his_o house_n and_o have_v therewithal_o pray_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n against_o the_o say_v c._n d._n suffice_v all_o or_o any_o one_o of_o these_o cause_n may_v suffice_v therefore_o we_o command_v and_o charge_v you_o iont_o and_o several_o that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o receipt_n hereof_o you_o cause_v the_o say_v de_fw-fr c._n d._n to_o come_v before_o the_o say_v g._n m._n or_o some_o other_o of_o our_o say_a justice_n to_o find_v sufficient_a surety_n and_o mainprize_n for_o our_o peace_n to_o be_v keep_v towards_o we_o and_o all_o our_o liege_n people_n and_o chief_o towards_o the_o say_v a._n b._n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o the_o say_v c._n d._n shall_v not_o do_v nor_o by_o any_o mean_n procure_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v do_v any_o of_o the_o say_a evilles_n to_o any_o of_o our_o say_a people_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o if_o he_o the_o say_v c._n d._n shall_v refuse_v thus_o to_o do_v that_o then_o you_o he_o safet_o convey_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v safel_v county_n there_o to_o remain_v vuntill_o he_o sfe_o convey_v to_o our_o next_o prison_n in_o the_o shall_v willing_o do_v the_o same_o so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v before_o our_o say_a justice_n at_o the_o next_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o m._n in_o the_o say_a country_n then_o and_o there_o ready_a to_o answer_v unto_o we_o for_o his_o contempt_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o see_v that_o you_o certify_v your_o do_v in_o the_o premise_n to_o our_o say_a justice_n at_o the_o say_a session_n bring_v then_o thither_o this_o precept_n with_o you_o witness_v
county_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n than_o a_o private_a man_n but_o i_o think_v tha_z bailiff_n may_v not_o dispute_v the_o sufficiency_n or_o insufficiency_n of_o such_o a_o warrant_n because_o he_o that_o award_v it_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o record_v 14._o h._n 8.18_o that_o which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o say_v be_v of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o foriner_n part_n of_o the_o warrant_n for_o the_o peace_n that_o be_v so_o say_v to_o warn_v and_o cause_v the_o party_n to_o come_v and_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n but_o if_o it_o falout_v that_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v and_o put_v in_o such_o surety_n than_o may_v the_o officer_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o warrant_n convey_v he_o to_o prison_n for_o if_o you_o remember_v the_o ●●●rdes_n be_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v then_o etc._n etc._n and_o now_o for_o our_o better_a instruction_n let_v we_o see_v what_o a_o arrest_n be_v budee_o in_o his_o greek_a commetary_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o freeh_n word_n arrest_n which_o with_o they_o signify_v a_o decree_n or_o judgement_n of_o court_n take_v beginning_n of_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v placitum_fw-la and_o as_o we_o may_v say_v the_o pleasure_n or_o will_v of_o a_o court._n i●_n what_o ●●_o arrest_v i●_n and_o albeit_o that_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o our●_n way_n to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v call_v arrest_n because_o it_o stay_v or_o rest_v the_o party_n yet_o i_o believe_v rather_o that_o we_o receive_v the_o name_n from_o the_o normane_n law_n because_o we_o use_v it_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o they_o for_o common_o with_o we_o a_o arrest_n be_v take_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o some_o court_n or_o of_o some_o officer_n in_o justice_n but_o howsoever_o the_o name_n begin_v a_o arrest_n be_v a_o certain_a restraint_n of_o a_o man_n person_n deprive_v it_o of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o liberty_n and_o bind_v it_o to_o become_v obedient_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o law_n and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o beginning_n of_o imprisonment_n the_o precept_n and_o writ_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o law_n do_v use_n to_o express_v it_o by_o two_o sundry_a word_n as_o capias_fw-la and_o attachias_n which_o signify_v to_o take_v or_o catch_v hold_v of_o a_o man_n but_o this_o our_o precept_n note_v it_o by_o the_o word_n duci_fw-la facias_fw-la cause_v he_o to_o be_v convey_v etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o officer_n have_v after_o a_o sort_n take_v he_o before_o in_o that_o he_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o require_v he_o to_o go_v to_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o this_o arrest_v all_o person_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o lord_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v subject_a and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n if_o they_o be_v not_o attendant_n upon_o divine_a service_n may_v be_v arrest_v for_o the_o peace_n also_o mar._n the_o end_n therefore_o be_v that_o if_o the_o party_n will_v not_o come_v to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o officer_n may_v upon_o that_o 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suit_n hang_v in_o the_o common_a place_n aforehand_o he_o may_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o same_o if_o they_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v arrest_v for_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o ready_a in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o pray_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o again_o against_o he_o &_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v always_o their_o common_a course_n so_o to_o do_v but_o diverse_a other_o there_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinio_fw-la &_o it_o seem_v a_o hard_a case_n that_o without_o any_o sufficient_a notice_n of_o such_o a_o remove_n of_o the_o party_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v defeat_v of_o his_o surety_n so_o but_o now_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v yield_v to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n then_o may_v he_o at_o his_o liberty_n if_o the_o precept_n proceed_v exit_fw-la offici●_n and_o without_o the_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_fw-la go_v to_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o offer_v this_o surety_n go_v to_o what_o justice_n be_v that_o be_v arrest_v may_v go_v hereupon_o it_o happen_v often_o that_o such_o person_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o any_o other_o than_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warrant_n have_v any_o suspicion_n of_o such_o a_o precept_n award_v or_o likely_a to_o be_v award_v do_v offer_v themselves_o &_o become_v bind_v before_o some_o other_o justice_n and_o thereupon_o do_v procure_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la from_o he_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o any_o other_o arrest_v to_o be_v make_v yea_o &_o many_o time_n hear_v of_o such_o precept_n and_o mislike_v to_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o country_n they_o go_v up_o to_o west_n minister_v and_o give_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o either_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o a_o time_n only_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o court_n be_v or_o in_o the_o chancery_n for_o ever_o as_o they_o use_v it_o there_o and_o do_v withal_o procure_v a_o super_fw-la sedeas_fw-la from_o 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have_v and_o thereby_o discharge_v a_o matter_n of_o record_v that_o be_v make_v by_o one_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o he_o fitzh_n fol._n 9_o much_o less_o may_v the_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n discharge_v a_o precept_n of_o his_o fellow_n justice_n proceed_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o supplicavit_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o high_a authority_n mar._n this_o supersedeas_fw-la send_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v sufficient_a although_o it_o neither_o name_n the_o surety_n nor_o contain_v the_o sum_n in_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o better_a form_n to_o express_v the_o both_o as_o well_o because_o the_o high_a court_n use_v so_o to_o do_v as_o also_o if_o the_o bailife_n constable_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o who_o it_o be_v deliver_v in_o discharge_n of_o his_o warrant_n be_v call_v at_o the_o next_o session_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o he_o that_o seek_v to_o have_v the_o peace_n to_o show_v how_o he_o have_v execute_v his_o warrant_n and_o he_o come_v in_o and_o show_v forth_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la the_o party_n that_o be_v bind_v may_v be_v call_v thereupon_o at_o the_o day_n that_o appear_v to_o be_v limit_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o it_o be_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o a_o justice_n and_o do_v testify_v that_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v and_o have_v find_v surety_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o if_o he_o make_v default_n that_o be_v record_v shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o cause_v he_o to_o forfeit_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o recognisance_n although_o the_o justice_n that_o make_v it_o out_o shall_v happen_v not_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o
recognusance_n itself_o according_a as_o he_o now_o ought_v to_o do_v by_o the_o statute_n 3._o h._n 7._o ca._n 1._o and_o this_o may_v be_v gather_v upon_o the_o opinion_n 2._o h._n 7.1_o and_o may_v be_v see_v by_o this_o form_n of_o it_o here_o under_o write_v george_n multon_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n majesty_n within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o the_o sheriff_n bailifes_n constable_n borsholder_n minister_n and_o other_o the_o faithful_a subject_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_n lady_n within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o send_v greeting_n for_o as_o much_o as_o a._n b._n of_o etc._n etc._n peace_n the_o form_n of_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n yeoman_n have_v personal_o come_v before_o i_o at_o ightham_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n that_o be_v to_o say_v c._n d._n &_o e._n f._n etc._n etc._n yeoman_n either_o of_o the_o which_o have_v undertake_v for_o the_o say_v a._n b_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o xx_o lb_n and_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n have_v undertake_v for_o himself_o under_o the_o peine_fw-fr of_o xl_o lb_o that_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n shall_v well_o and_o true_o keep_v the_o peace_n towards_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n &_o all_o her_o liege_n people_n and_o special_o towards_o g._n h._n etc._n etc._n yeoman_n &_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v personal_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n within_o the_o say_a county_n at_o the_o next_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o m._n there_o therefore_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n i_o command_v you_o &_o every_o of_o you_o that_o you_o utter_o forbear_v and_o surcease_v to_o arrest_v take_v imprison_v or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o mean_n for_o the_o say_a occasion_n to_o molest_v the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o that_o if_o you_o have_v for_o the_o say_a 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which_o ought_v to_o withhold_v and_o stay_v the_o proceed_v of_o his_o fellow_n justice_n in_o the_o say_a cause_n in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o any_o officer_n by_o any_o of_o their_o warrant_n have_v this_o supersedea_n deliver_v to_o he_o will_v nevertheless_o urge_v the_o party_n to_o find_v new_a surety_n for_o the_o peace_n he_o may_v refuse_v to_o give_v it_o and_o if_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o such_o his_o refusal_n he_o may_v as_o i_o think_v have_v his_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o the_o officer_n upon_o the_o same_o much_o more_o than_o will_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n or_o king_n bench_n or_o from_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n discharge_v such_o a_o precept_n for_o the_o peace_n award_v from_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n court_n supersedeas_fw-la out_o of_o a_o high_a court_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o who_o such_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la shall_v be_v deliver_v will_v not_o thereupon_o surcease_v a_o attachment_n may_v be_v award_v against_o he_o for_o his_o comtempt_n and_o he_o may_v be_v imprison_v and_o fine_v for_o it_o it_o be_v good_a counsel_n therefore_o that_o m._n fitz_n in_o his_o nat._n br._n fo._n 238_o give_v where_o he_o will_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n after_o such_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la receive_v to_o forbear_v to_o make_v any_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v the_o party_n &_o it_o they_o have_v award_v it_o then_o to_o make_v their_o own_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n thereby_o command_v they_o to_o surcease_v to_o execute_v it_o this_o impediment_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la lie_v after_o this_o sort_n as_o you_o have_v see_v in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n thus_o pass_v over_o let_v we_o now_o suppose_v the_o party_n serve_v with_o the_o precepte_v to_o come_v before_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o let_v we_o enter_v into_o the_o take_n of_o the_o recognusance_n of_o he_o for_o that_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o warrant_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o may_v do_v service_n whether_o the_o party_n come_v to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o precept_n or_o to_o any_o other_o peace_n the_o take_n of_o the_o recognusance_n for_o the_o peace_n if_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n deal_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o a_o judge_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n than_o the_o number_n of_o the_o surety_n the_o sum_n of_o their_o bond_n their_o sufficientie_n in_o good_n or_o land_n the_o time_n how_o long_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v and_o some_o other_o such_o circumstance_n be_v refer_v whole_o to_o his_o own_o consideration_n and_o if_o he_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o surety_n he_o may_v compel_v the_o party_n to_o put_v in_o other_o marrow_n the_o commune_fw-la manner_n be_v to_o take_v two_o surety_n desides_fw-la the_o party_n himself_o and_o good_a reason_n it_o be_v that_o those_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o have_v their_o name_n register_v in_o the_o book_n of_o subsidy_n for_o albeit_o that_o here_o and_o there_o some_o may_v be_v sufficient_a that_o be_v not_o assess_v to_o the_o queen_n yet_o it_o stand_v not_o well_o together_o that_o he_o shall_v become_v bind_v to_o the_o prince_n in_o ten_o or_o twenty_o pound_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o subsidy_n find_v worth_a any_o thing_n at_o all_o but_o if_o he_o commmaunde_v the_o peace_n as_o a_o minister_n in_o execution_n of_o the_o writt_n of_o supplicavit_fw-la than_o he_o must_v behave_v himself_o as_o the_o written_a itself_o direct_v he_o and_o that_o have_v not_o be_v always_o after_o one_o manner_n for_o some_o form_n command_v he_o to_o take_v sufficient_a manucaptor_n in_o any_o peine_fw-fr or_o sum_n to_o be_v reasonable_o set_v by_o himself_o so_o that_o he_o will_v be_v answerable_a for_o it_o at_o his_o own_o peril_n and_o some_o will_v he_o to_o take_v sufficient_a surety_n in_o a_o sum_n certain_o prescribe_v unto_o he_o as_o a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o all_o or_o every_o of_o they_o in_o twenty_o pound_n as_o it_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o register_n of_o write_v fo._n 89._o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n say_v master_n marrow_n may_v take_v this_o surety_n by_o a_o gage_n or_o pledge_v which_o shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v thereby_o but_o paund_v only_o that_o the_o party_n shall_v under_o a_o certain_a peine_fw-fr keep_v the_o peace_n which_o peine_fw-fr he_o shall_v forfeit_v it_o he_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o by_o his_o opinion_n a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v also_o take_v this_o surety_n by_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v say_v he_o adusum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o without_o his_o name_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o then_o it_o can_v not_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n unless_o it_o have_v the_o word_n adusum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la master_n fitzharbert_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o his_o nat._n bre._n fo._n 81._o hold_v that_o such_o a_o obligation_n take_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v nothing_o worth_a for_o a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o prince_n say_v he_o but_o only_a by_o matter_n of_o record_v unless_o he_o will_v afterward_o come_v into_o a_o court_n of_o record_v and_o cònfesse_v it_o to_o be_v his_o deed_n &_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v enrol_v there_o but_o the_o new_a statute_n 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 39_o have_v make_v a_o plain_a law_n in_o these_o case_n &_o will_v that_o all_o obligation_n and_o specialty_n make_v for_o any_o cause_n touch_v the_o
i_o tell_v you_o before_o compulisse_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la ●ei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la huic_fw-la praesenti_fw-la certificationi_fw-la meae_fw-la sigillum_fw-la meum_fw-la apposui_fw-la dat._n apud_fw-la d_o praedictam_fw-la in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la 5._o die_v julij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la elizabet_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la &_o c._n 23_o and_o if_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o this_o recognusance_n because_o it_o be_v not_o send_v up_o together_o with_o the_o certificate_n as_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o it_o shall_v than_o that_o writ_n also_o may_v be_v thus_o answer_v certiorari_fw-la the_o return_n of_o a_o certiorari_fw-la upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o written_a thus_o virtute_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la ego_fw-la w._n l._n unus_fw-la custodum_fw-la pacis_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la k._n tenorem_fw-la 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of_o the_o peace_n may_v before_o any_o forfeiture_n thereof_o make_v be_v after_o a_o sort_n discharge_v and_o therefore_o let_v we_o consider_v they_o apart_o and_o withal_o give_v some_o advice_n what_o shall_v be_v best_a to_o do_v therein_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o of_o his_o own_o motion_n compel_v one_o to_o give_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n until_o a_o certain_a day_n may_v by_o like_a discreation_n before_o that_o day_n may_v by_o release_v it_o fitzh_n fo._n 10._o peace_n release_v of_o the_o peace_n by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v fortune_n to_o be_v make_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n general_o without_o any_o day_n limit_v then_o will_v it_o be_v construe_v that_o it_o be_v to_o continue_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n bind_v and_o then_o can_v no_o man_n release_v it_o by_o fitz._n &_o 21._o e._n 4_o 40_o if_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o a._n that_o recognusance_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n against_o a_o only_a and_o none_o other_o then_o may_v a._n release_v it_o either_o before_o the_o same_o justice_n or_o any_o other_o that_o will_v certify_v the_o release_n which_o certificate_n be_v of_o record_n will_v discharge_v it_o for_o to_o release_v it_o by_o his_o deed_n be_v nothing_o worth_a mar._n and_o so_o if_o it_o be_v versus_fw-la cunctum_fw-la populum_fw-la &_o praecipue_fw-la versus_fw-la a._n yet_o may_v a._n after_o that_o sort_n release_v it_o as_o i_o think_v notwithstanding_o the_o opinion_n 21._o e._n 4.40_o for_o albeit_o the_o it_o seem_v popular_a so_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v equal_a interest_n with_o a_o in_o it_o yet_o be_v it_o take_v special_o for_o his_o safety_n as_o the_o word_n praecipu●_n do_v argue_v plain_a and_o m._n brooke_n say_v true_o that_o it_o be_v so_o use_v at_o this_o day_n but_o whether_o the_o recognusance_n be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o a._n or_o by_o the_o mere_a motion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o a._n the_o queen_n can_v not_o release_v or_o pardon_v it_o before_o that_o it_o be_v forfeit_v both_o for_o the_o mischief_n that_o may_v come_v to_o a_o thereby_o by_o fineux_n his_o opinion_n 11._o h._n 7._o 12_o &_o for_o that_o the_o recognusance_n be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o common_a form_n as_o be_v before_o set_v down_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o debt_n to_o the_o queen_n until_o it_o be_v forfeit_v as_o appear_v 11._o h._n 4.43_o 1._o h_o 7.10_o but_o be_v forfeit_v she_o and_o none_o other_o may_v pardon_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o than_o it_o be_v become_v her_o proper_a debt_n now_o in_o these_o case_n the_o recognusance_fw-fr may_v not_o be_v cancel_v lest_o peradventure_o the_o peace_n be_v break_v &_o consequet_o the_o recognusance_fw-fr forfeit_a before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_v make_v fitz._n fo._n 10._o &_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v best_a in_o such_o case_n to_o send_v to_o the_o session_n the_o recognusance_n &_o the_o release_v together_o &_o that_o may_v be_v do_v in_o a_o few_o line_n under_o the_o recognusaunce_n itself_o first_o for_o the_o release_n of_o the_o justice_n thus_o ego_fw-la prafatus_fw-la g._n m._n qui_fw-la supra_fw-la nominatum_fw-la a._n b._n ad_fw-la pradictam_fw-la securitatem_fw-la pacis_fw-la inveniendam_fw-la ex_fw-la mea_fw-la discretione_fw-la compuli_fw-la eandem_fw-la securitatem_fw-la pacis_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_fw-la i_o est_fw-la ex_fw-la mea_fw-la discretione_fw-la 1._o die_v august_n remisi_fw-la &_o relaxavi_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la huic_fw-la prasentirelaexationi_fw-la meae_fw-la sigillum_fw-la meum_fw-la apposui_fw-la dat._n &c_n &c_n and_o for_o the_o release_n of_o the_o party_n before_o the_o same_o justice_n that_o take_v it_o thus_o memorandum_n quod_fw-la primo_fw-la die_fw-la augusti_fw-la etc._n etc._n praefatus_fw-la c._n d._n venit_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o prafato_fw-la g._n m._n &_o gratis_o remisit_fw-la &_o relaxavit_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_fw-la se_fw-la est_fw-la praedictam_fw-la securitatem_fw-la pacis_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la versus_fw-la supra_fw-la nominatum_fw-la a_o b._n petitam_fw-la party_n release_v by_o the_o party_n in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la ego_fw-la prafat_n g._n m._n &c_n &c_n dat._n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o release_n be_v make_v before_o a_o other_o justice_n which_o have_v not_o the_o recognusaunce_n than_o this_o late_a form_n must_v be_v freme_v according_o furthermore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n against_o all_o the_o queen_n people_n &_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n and_o do_v afterward_o procure_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n testify_v that_o he_o have_v find_v surety_n there_o against_o all_o the_o queen_n people_n for_o ever_o this_o will_v discharge_v his_o appearance_n at_o the_o session_n because_o the_o grant_v of_o this_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o queen_n which_o be_v the_o 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recognusance_n of_o the_o peace_n 1._o h._n 7.2_o cur._n so_o do_v the_o death_n of_o the_o recognusor_n &_o so_o also_o do_v the_o death_n of_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n it_o be_v
take_v if_o so_o be_v that_o it_o be_v make_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n against_o he_o alone_o but_o although_o the_o mainpernour_n or_o surety_n die_v yet_o the_o recognusance_n live_v for_o if_o the_o peace_n be_v break_v after_o their_o death_n their_o executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o death_n certify_v of_o the_o recognizance_n though_o it_o be_v discharge_v by_o death_n 21._o e._n 4.40_o neither_o in_o the_o former_a case_n be_v the_o recognusance_n discharge_v by_o such_o death_n if_o it_o be_v forfeit_v before_o and_o therefore_o here_o again_o my_o counsel_v be_v to_o send_v in_o the_o recognusance_n to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la for_o other_o wise_a how_o shall_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v assure_v that_o he_o do_v not_o defraud_v the_o queen_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n that_o be_v grow_v unto_o she_o thus_o have_v i_o both_o bind_v the_o party_n to_o the_o peace_n &_o convey_v the_o recognusance_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o the_o custos_fw-la r●●ulorum_fw-la ready_a to_o be_v call_v upon_o at_o the_o quarter_n session_n so_o that_o i_o may_v forthwith_o proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o good_a bear_n but_o beacuse_v i_o have_v tell_v you_o out_o of_o m._n mar._n and_o by_o 21._o e._n 4._o 40._o that_o if_o the_o recognusance_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v forfeit_v and_o that_o forfeiture_n be_v levy_v so_o that_o the_o recognusance_n be_v utter_o determine_v yet_o of_o discrtion_n the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o find_v new_a surety_n or_o else_o to_o be_v send_v to_o prison_n because_o it_o appéer_v evident_o that_o he_o have_v break_v peace_n and_o be_v a_o stubborn_a offendor_n against_o the_o law_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o run_v swift_o over_o some_o few_o thing_n that_o may_v inform_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n concern_v such_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v thereupon_o compel_v the_o offendor_n according_o surety_n cause_n of_o forfeiture_n so_o that_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o give_v new_a surety_n the_o condition_n of_o this_o recognusaunce_n of_o what_o good_a form_n soeur_fw-fr you_o make_v it_o stand_v upon_o two_o point_n the_o one_o for_o appearance_n at_o a_o time_n the_o other_o for_o keep_v the_o peace_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o have_v say_v somewhat_o already_o in_o this_o chapter_n concern_v the_o second_o point_n this_o be_v general_a that_o whatsoever_o act_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peach_n the_o do_v thereof_o do_v all_o be_v beget_n a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o recognusance_n that_o be_v make_v for_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o what_o act_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o will_v hereafter_o show_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n where_o i_o shall_v to_o a_o other_o end_n have_v meet_a place_n for_o it_o in_o the_o mean_a space_n take_v thus_o much_o here_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n against_o a_o &_o do_v afterward_o threaten_v a_o to_o his_o face_n that_o he_o will_v beat_v he_o high_a have_v forfeit_v his_o recognusance_n and_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n against_o he_o the_o shall_v threaten_v one_o to_o beat_v he_o as_o appear_v in_o diverse_a book_n case_n 3._o h._n 6_o 18_o 37._o h._n 6._o 20._o &_o shall_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la but_o other_o wise_a it_o be_v if_o a_o be_v not_o present_a at_o that_o threaten_a by_o good_a opinion_n 18._o e._n 4._o 28._o yet_o if_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o a._n he_o do_v threaten_v that_o he_o will_v beat_v he_o &_o then_o do_v after_o ward_n lie_v in_o await_n to_o beat_v he_o he_o have_v in_o that_o case_n also_o break_v his_o recognusance_n 22._o e._n 4._o 35._o per_fw-la cur._n like_a forfeiture_n be_v it_o he_o that_o be_v bind_v do_v but_o command_v or_o procure_v a_o other_o to_o break_v the_o peace_n upon_o any_o man_n or_o to_o do_v any_o other_o unlawful_a act_n against_o the_o peace_n if_o that_o it_o be_v do_v indeed_o 7._o h._n 4._o 34._o &_o brooke_n tit._n peace_n 20._o tempore_fw-la h._n 8._o for_o close_v up_o of_o this_o part_n concern_v the_o prevention_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o remain_v that_o i_o entreat_v of_o the_o surety_n of_o good_a bear_n which_o be_v of_o great_a affinity_n with_o that_o of_o the_o peace_n as_o be_v provide_v for_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o that_o o●_n there_o be_v for_o in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o be_v both_o convey_v under_o this_o one_o tract_n of_o speech_n ad_fw-la securitatem_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o bono_fw-mi gestu_fw-la svo_fw-la erga_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o populum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la inveniendum_fw-la against_o such_o as_o do_v threaten_v hurt_v to_o man_n body_n or_o fire_n to_o their_o house_n which_o thing_n be_v now_o common_o prevent_v by_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n only_o lie_v of_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o good_a bear_n and_o where_o it_o lie_v and_o by_o the_o book_n 2._o h._n 7.2_o surety_n of_o the_o good_a bear_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o rest_n in_o this_o point_n chéef_o that_o a_o man_n demean_v himself_o well_o in_o his_o prote_z and_o company_n do_v nothing_o that_o may_v be_v cause_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o of_o put_v the_o people_n in_o fear_n or_o trouble_v and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o thing_n that_o concern_v not_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v differ_v from_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o this_o that_o where_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o break_v without_o a_o affray_n or_o battery_n or_o such_o like_a this_o surety_n de_fw-mi bono_fw-mi gestu_fw-la may_v be_v break_v by_o the_o number_n of_o a_o man_n company_n or_o by_o his_o or_o their_o weapon_n o_o harness_n herewithal_o also_o do_v certain_a precedente_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n agree_v which_o in_o surety_n of_o the_o good_a bear_n take_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o some_o one_o person_n do_v mingle_v the_o word_n amodo_fw-la bene_fw-la se_fw-la geret_fw-la erga_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o cunctum_fw-la populum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o praecipuè_fw-la erga_fw-la t._n b._n with_o those_o other_o word_n that_o be_v common_o put_v in_o the_o recognusance_n for_o the_o peace_n as_o the_o peace_n as_o in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entrees_n fol._n 416._o any_o man_n may_v plain_o see_v but_o all_o this_o notwythstanding_n i_o think_v that_o a_o man_n may_v reasonable_o affirm_v that_o the_o surety_n of_o good_a bear_n shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v to_o so_o narrow_a bound_n for_o first_o the_o statute_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca_fw-mi 1._o enable_v the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o take_v of_o all_o the_o that_o be_v not_o of_o good_a fame_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n &_o mainprize_n of_o their_o good_a bear_n towards_o the_o king_n &_o his_o people_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v desame_v he_o may_v by_o virtue_n hereof_o be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o warden_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o then_o the_o doubt_n rest_v in_o this_o to_o understande_v concern_v what_o matter_n this_o defamation_n must_v be_v &_o that_o as_o i_o think_v may_v be_v partly_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o aside_o statute_n also_o for_o after_o it_o have_v first_o give_v power_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o arrest_v and_o chastise_v offender_n s._n against_o the_o peace_n riotor_n and_o baretor_n than_o it_o will_v they_o to_o inquire_v of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v robber_n beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v come_v over_o hither_o and_o will_v not_o labour_v as_o they_o be_v wont_v and_o last_o it_o auctorize_v they_o to_o take_v surety_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n of_o such_o as_o be_v desame_v namely_o as_o i_o think_v for_o any_o of_o those_o former_a offence_n for_o so_o it_o stand_v well_o together_o the_o they_o shall_v both_o punish_v such_o as_o have_v already_o so_o offéd_v &_o shall_v also_o pro_fw-la vide_fw-la that_o the_o other_o shall_v not_o likewise_o off_v moreover_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o these_o statute_n first_o 1._o mar._n parl_n 1._o ca._n 3._o which_o give_v this_o surety_n of_o good_a bear_n against_o such_o as_o disturb_v a_o preacher_n than_o 5._o eliza._n ca._n 21._o that_o provide_v the_o same_o against_o the_o taker_n of_o fish_n in_o pond_n or_o of_o dear_a in_o park_n and_o last_o 23._o eliza._n ca._n 1._o which_o grant_v it_o against_o such_o as_o wilful_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o church_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 12._o month_n have_v this_o meaning_n that_o a_o party_n so_o bind_v may_v afterward_o forfeit_v his_o recognusance_n if_o he_o eftsoon_o offend_v against_o the_o say_a statute_n
to_o speak_v of_o any_o of_o they_o till_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o those_o matter_n by_o themselves_o of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o a_o multitude_n against_o the_o person_n and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v stay_v or_o punish_v by_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o session_n cap._n xvii_o the_o prevention_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o in_n e_o peace_n have_v appear_v aswell_o in_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o of_o the_o good_a bear_n &_o therefore_o my_o own_o order_n require_v that_o i_o now_o declare_v what_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n for_o punishment_n of_o such_o as_o do_v break_v the_o peace_n multitude_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o a_o multitude_n for_o our_o law_n be_v no_o less_o careful_a this_o way_n to_o conserve_v the_o peace_n both_o by_o stay_v they_o that_o do_v any_o way_n adventure_n towards_o the_o breach_n thereof_o and_o by_o punish_v they_o that_o do_v acual_o enter_v into_o the_o very_a violation_n of_o the_o same_o than_o it_o be_v provident_a to_o see_v it_o preserve_v before_o it_o come_v to_o any_o near_a show_n of_o disturbance_n or_o great_a evil_n but_o because_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o the_o law_n be_v take_v at_o this_o day_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o word_n or_o other_o act_n and_o that_o also_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o person_n or_o to_o his_o good_n or_o land_n may_v be_v aswell_o commit_v by_o one_o only_a or_o by_o two_o upon_o a_o side_n both_o which_o we_o hold_v to_o be_v do_v without_o a_o multitude_n though_o two_o in_o precise_a speech_n do_v make_v a_o number_n as_o by_o three_o or_o more_o in_o one_o company_n which_o the_o law_n proper_o call_v a_o multitude_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o entreat_v by_o itself_o first_o of_o that_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o may_v be_v commit_v without_o a_o multitude_n and_o then_o to_o prosecute_v the_o other_o if_o there_o withal_o we_o put_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o remembrance_n that_o by_o what_o way_n soever_o the_o may_v prevent_v or_o punish_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o one_o person_n the_o same_o mean_n may_v he_o also_o bse_v against_o any_o multitude_n so_o offend_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o may_v be_v practise_v against_o the_o person_n climb_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o person_n by_o sundry_a degree_n as_o by_o threat_v assray_v or_o assault_n and_o violent_a and_o malicious_a strike_n and_o beat_v wound_a mayheme_a and_o kill_v the_o matter_n of_o manace_v and_o threaten_v be_v sufficient_o touch_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n the_o word_n affray_v and_o assault_n be_v indifferent_o use_v of_o many_o man_n even_o in_o our_o book_n case_n but_o yet_o there_o want_v not_o a_o just_a difference_n between_o they_o in_o my_o opinion_n assault_v affray_v and_o assault_v for_o affray_n be_v derive_v of_o the_o french_a effrayer_n which_o signify_v to_o terrify_v or_o bring_v fear_n and_o be_v the_o more_o heinous_a trespass_n for_o it_o be_v in_o law_n understand_v to_o be_v a_o common_a wrong_n do_v and_o therefore_o be_v inquirable_a &_o punishable_a in_o the_o turn_v of_o sheriff_n and_o in_o a_o léet_n by_o 4._o h._n 5.10_o and_o 8._o e._n 4.5_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o assault_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o those_o book_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o word_n or_o blow_n give_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v show_v himself_o furnish_v with_o armour_n or_o weapon_n which_o be_v not_o usual_o wear_v and_o bear_v it_o will_v strike_v a_o fear_n into_o other_o that_o be_v not_o arm_v as_o he_o be_v and_o therefore_o both_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n 2._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3_o make_v aganist_n the_o wear_n of_o armour_n and_o weapon_n and_o the_o written_a thereupon_o ground_v do_v speak_v of_o it_o by_o the_o word_n effray_n delpay_v and_o interrorem_fw-la populi_fw-la a_o assault_n as_o it_o be_v fetch_v from_o a_o other_o fountain_n namely_o from_o the_o latin_a assultus_fw-la which_o denote_v a_o leap_v or_o fly_v upon_o a_o man_n so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v without_o the_o offer_n of_o some_o hurtful_a blow_n or_o at_o the_o least_o some_o fearful_a speech_n and_o therefore_o to_o rebuke_v a_o collector_n with_o foul_a word_n so_o that_o he_o depart_v for_o fear_n without_o do_v his_o office_n be_v take_v for_o a_o assault_n 27._o lib._n assis_n plac_fw-la 11._o and_o to_o strike_v at_o a_o man_n although_o he_o be_v neither_o hurt_n nor_o hit_v with_o the_o blow_n be_v adjudge_v a_o assault_n 22._o libr._n assis_n pl._n 60._o for_o this_o assault_n both_o not_o always_o necessary_o emplie_v a_o hit_v and_o therefore_o in_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n a_o man_n may_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o assault_n and_o get_v be_v excuse_v of_o the_o battery_n 40._o ed._n 3.40_o and_o 45._o ed._n 3._o 24._o manacing_n then_o affray_n assault_n injurious_a and_o violent_a handeling_n and_o misentreating_n of_o the_o person_n battery_n malicious_a striking_n etc._n etc._n be_v breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o do_v draw_v after_o they_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o recognusance_n knowledge_v for_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n not_o what_o act_n be_v breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o what_o not_o and_o therefore_o for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n do_v imprison_v a_o other_o without_o warrant_n or_o do_v thrust_v he_o into_o a_o water_n or_o river_n whereby_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o drown_v or_o do_v raushe_v a_o woman_n against_o her_o will_n or_o do_v commit_v manslaughter_n or_o burglary_n or_o robbery_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o a_o other_o or_o do_v commit_v treason_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o as_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o people_n so_o be_v they_o also_o wound_v in_o his_o hurt_n he_o have_v break_v the_o peace_n marr._n but_o concern_v the_o manace_a assault_n or_o battery_n of_o the_o person_n of_o one_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o case_n a_o violation_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o some_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v private_o a_o natural_a and_o some_o a_o c●●le_a power_n or_o authority_n over_o other_o so_o that_o they_o may_v excuse_v themselves_o if_o but_o in_o reasonable_a manner_n they_o correct_v and_o chastise_v they_o for_o their_o offence_n without_o imputation_n of_o any_o such_o breach_n after_o the_o one_o fort_n the_o parent_n be_v suffer_v with_o moderation_n to_o threaten_v and_o chastise_v the_o child_n within_o age_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o other_o fort_n of_o power_n the_o husband_n be_v not_o punishable_a so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o outrageous_o if_o he_o chastise_v his_o wife_n master_n his_o servant_n the_o schoolmaster_n his_o scholar_n &_o a_o gaoler_n or_o his_o servant_n by_o his_o commandment_n his_o unruly_a prisoner_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v beat_v his_o villain_n but_o these_o thing_n must_v nevertheless_o be_v do_v in_o convenient_a place_n and_o therefore_o not_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o it_o be_v think_v 27._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 49._o this_o power_n of_o the_o husband_n over_o the_o wife_n seem_v to_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o supplicavit_fw-la that_o be_v set_v down_o for_o she_o in_o the_o register_n 89._o when_o she_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o peace_n against_o he_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o do_v she_o no_o corporal_a harm_n but_o with_o this_o exception_n aliter_fw-la quàm_fw-la ad_fw-la virum_fw-la ex_fw-la caussaregiminis_fw-la &_o castigationis_fw-la uxoris_fw-la suoe_fw-la licitè_fw-fr &_o rationabiliter_fw-la per●●net_fw-la wherein_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o yield_v to_o the_o husband_n that_o power_n so_o that_o he_o use_v it_o modice_fw-la moderate_o and_o say_v m._n peter_n martyr_n upon_o the_o 1._o to_o the_o corinthian_n c._n 11._o ver_fw-la 3._o the_o husband_n may_v corripere_fw-la &_o castigare_fw-la vxorem_fw-la eadem_fw-la charitate_fw-la qua_fw-la christus_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la verberat_fw-la nimirum_fw-la ut_fw-la melior_fw-la fiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o power_n of_o the_o master_n &_o schoolmaster_n over_o the_o servant_n and_o scholar_n be_v affirm_v by_o m._n marrow_n and_o confirm_v by_o some_o opinion_n in_o the_o book_n 21._o e._n 4._o 6._o &_o 53._o whereunto_o i_o may_v also_o add_v the_o mind_n of_o those_o that_o make_v the_o statute_n 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o concern_v malicious_a strike_v in_o the_o king_n house_n for_o they_o do_v therein_o special_o exempt_v the_o master_n that_o strike_v his_o servant_n with_o his_o hand_n fist_n small_a staff_n or_o stick_v for_o his_o correction_n for_o any_o offence_n howbeit_o in_o these_o case_n i_o do_v advise_v both_o husband_n and_o
of_o they_o at_o the_o first_o precept_n retournable_a and_o at_o the_o second_o forty_o shilling_n and_o at_o the_o third_o five_o pound_n and_o at_o every_o day_n after_o the_o double_a and_o every_o sheriff_n of_o county_n and_o bayly_n of_o fraunchise_n that_o shall_v not_o due_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o say_a precept_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n twenty_o pound_n for_o every_o default_n and_o shall_v moreover_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o aswell_o the_o justice_n or_o justice_n aforesaid_a as_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n may_v hear_v and_o determine_v such_o defaulte_n of_o sheriff_n or_o baylies_n aswell_o by_o bill_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v for_o himself_o as_o for_o the_o king_n only_o by_o way_n of_o enditement_n and_o upon_o such_o due_a attaynder_n he_o which_o sue_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_v twenty_o pound_n together_o with_o his_o cost_n and_o expense_n and_o such_o process_n shall_v be_v against_o such_o so_o attaint_v as_o lie_v against_o any_o person_n indict_v or_o sue_v by_o write_v of_o treapasse_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n against_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o major_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n that_o be_v in_o city_n or_o bourowe_n have_v fraunchise_n shall_v have_v like_o power_n in_o the_o article_n aforesaid_a as_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o shirits_n in_o the_o county_n have_v but_o they_o which_o keep_v by_o force_n their_o poffession_n in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereof_o they_o or_o their_o ancestor_n or_o they_o who_o estate_n they_o have_v therein_o have_v continue_v their_o possession_n in_o the_o same_o by_o three_o year_n or_o more_o shall_v not_o be_v endamage_v by_o this_o statute_n this_o last_o statute_n i_o have_v the_o rather_o exemplify_v at_o large_a because_o it_o contain_v a_o full_a direction_n in_o this_o business_n yet_o because_o i_o have_v see_v some_o other_o thing_n that_o ●ende_v to_o some_o little_a explanation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v good_a to_o be_v consider_v of_o i_o think_v that_o they_o also_o may_v be_v well_o bestow_v here_o this_o statute_n therefore_o enable_v any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o deal_v in_o this_o matter_n upon_o occasion_n give_v and_o be_v make_v as_o well_o against_o such_o as_o enter_v with_o force_n as_o against_o those_o that_o enter_v peaceable_o and_o then_o hold_v in_o with_o force_n but_o whether_o the_o justice_n be_v bind_v to_o ermine_v the_o goodness_n of_o his_o title_n that_o enter_v and_o accordind_v to_o the_o same_o to_o make_v or_o deny_v restitution_n it_o have_v be_v oft_o time_n make_v a_o question_n which_o sure_o in_o my_o opinion_n shall_v carry_v no_o great_a doubt_n with_o it_o for_o see_v that_o the_o statute_n 5._o r._n 2._o cap._n 7._o prohibit_v all_o entry_n with_o force_n although_o they_o be_v otherwise_o lawful_a and_o the_o statute_n 15._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o rehearse_v the_o same_o geve_v authority_n to_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o any_o such_o forcible_a entry_n present_o to_o commit_v the_o offender_n there_o find_v to_o the_o caole_n and_o this_o statute_n meaning_n to_o supply_v some_o other_o defect_n in_o the_o former_a geve_v special_a remedy_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o same_o justice_n by_o restore_v of_o he_o to_o his_o possession_n again_o i_o see_v not_o why_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o perhaps_o shall_v have_v but_o little_a skill_n in_o law_n to_o discern_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o little_o and_o yet_o be_v a_o fit_n man_n to_o suppress_v all_o force_n and_o able_a enough_o to_o restore_v a_o possession_n shall_v be_v tie_v to_o the_o discuss_n of_o the_o right_n or_o title_n of_o either_o of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o 22._o h._n 6._o 18._o admit_v this_o case_n that_o if_o a._n shall_v disseyse_v b._n and_o b._n shall_v enter_v again_o and_o put_v out_o a._n by_o force_n and_o strong_a hand_n yet_o shall_v a._n be_v restore_v to_o his_o possession_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n although_o his_o first_o entire_a be_v very_o unlawful_a and_o that_o thereupon_o notwithstanding_o the_o restitution_n make_v b._n may_v have_v a_o assize_n or_o else_o may_v enter_v upon_o he_o again_o so_o as_o he_o do_v it_o in_o peaceable_a manner_n and_o i_o do_v little_a doubt_n but_o that_o a_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n or_o a_o copieholder_n be_v put_v out_o with_o force_n and_o the_o lessor_n or_o lord_n disseise_v thereby_o the_o lessée_fw-fr or_o copieholder_n ought_v to_o have_v restitution_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o this_o statute_n now_o whereas_o the_o word_n be_v after_o complaint_n etc._n etc._n that_o do_v not_o always_o enforce_v a_o necessity_n of_o complaint_n by_o the_o party_n grieve_v for_o if_o a_o forcible_a entry_n be_v commit_v the_o justice_n may_v inquire_v of_o it_o and_o also_o make_v restitution_n upon_o any_o information_n or_o other_o knowledge_n thereof_o though_o no_o complaint_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o party_n grieve_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v 7._o e._n 4._o 18._o complaint_n complaint_n it_o seem_v further_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v altogether_o requisite_a to_o the_o punish_v of_o the_o offender_n by_o imprisonment_n and_o fine_a that_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v be_v actual_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n for_o all_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v special_o prohibit_v the_o forcible_a cntrie_n itself_o yet_o to_o have_v restitution_n upon_o this_o statute_n the_o put_v out_o must_v needs_o be_v find_v also_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o case_n be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n a_o stranger_n enter_v into_o his_o land_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o force_n against_o his_o heir_n before_o be_v have_v get_v any_o possession_n in_o deed_n the_o heir_n of_o a._n in_o this_o case_n say_v marr._n shall_v never_o have_v restitution_n because_o he_o never_o have_v any_o other_o possession_n than_o a_o possession_n in_o law_n but_o no_o actual_a possession_n and_o by_o his_o opinion_n also_o if_o a_o man_n claim_v a_o rent_n or_o common_a in_o land_n that_o be_v so_o hold_v with_o such_o force_n that_o he_o can_v not_o distrain_v for_o the_o one_o nor_o use_v the_o other_o this_o a_o force_n removable_a by_o this_o statute_n but_o the_o party_n can_v have_v no_o restitution_n here_o make_v unto_o he_o one_o person_n alone_o may_v commit_v this_o forcible_a entry_n so_o also_o may_v he_o be_v punishable_a for_o detain_v of_o the_o possession_n by_o force_n force_n enter_v or_o hold_v with_o force_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o entry_n or_o detain_v must_v be_v with_o some_o offens●ue_a weapon_n as_o with_o bow_n bill_n sword_n stone_n harness_n or_o such_o like_a yet_o marr._n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n come_v and_o find_v the_o door_n shut_v and_o they_o within_o deny_v he_o to_o enter_v this_o be_v a_o detain_v with_o force_n and_o he_o may_v thereupon_o commit_v they_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o diverse_a person_n have_v make_v a_o forcible_a entry_n to_o the_o use_n and_o behouse_n of_o a_o strange_a that_o be_v absent_a although_o he_o do_v after_o agree_v unto_o it_o but_o enter_v not_o himself_o this_o be_v no_o force_n in_o he_o for_o say_v 2._o h._n 7._o 16._o a_o forcible_a entry_n can_v not_o be_v without_o a_o enter_v actual_o enquirie_n enquirie_n the_o enquiry_n be_v to_o be_v of_o jurour_n that_o must_v have_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o xl_o s_o by_o year_n at_o the_o least_o above_o all_o reprise_n and_o marr._n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v stay_v the_o restitution_n for_o that_o cause_n but_o how_o he_o can_v hinder_v the_o restitution_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o make_v upon_o such_o a_o verdict_n otherwise_o than_o by_o cause_v the_o record_n thereof_o to_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n i_o do_v not_o well_o perceive_v after_o the_o forcible_a entry_n or_o the_o detain_v with_o force_n or_o both_o be_v find_v by_o the_o enquest_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v either_o by_o himself_o to_o put_v the_o party_n grieve_v in_o possession_n again_o or_o else_o he_o may_v direct_v his_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o restore_v he_o restitution_n restitution_n but_o if_o that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o make_v the_o enquiry_n do_v happen_v to_o die_v before_o he_o make_v restitution_n whether_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v at_o their_o quarter_n seassion_n have_v the_o record_n of_o that_o enquirie_n deliver_v unto_o they_o award_v a_o writ_n of_o
testimonium_fw-la huic_fw-la praesentas_fw-la certificationimeae_fw-la sigillum_fw-la meum_fw-la apposm_n dat._n apud_fw-la b._n predict_v die_v &_o anno_fw-la supradictis_fw-la by_o this_o you_o have_v see_v what_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o do_v in_o execution_n of_o this_o statute_n as_o a_o minister_n and_o by_o the_o same_o you_o may_v also_o see_v what_o he_o may_v do_v therein_o of_o himself_o exit_fw-la efficio_fw-la as_o a_o judge_n and_o without_o any_o written_a bring_v unto_o he_o if_o one_o justice_n may_v deal_v therein_o as_o a_o judge_n for_o not_o only_o by_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v power_n within_o their_o ward_n and_o be_v command_v to_o execute_v this_o act_n upon_o a_o prin_n but_o also_o by_o express_a speech_n in_o the_o commission_n itself_o eucrye_v wardein_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n so_o that_o both_o in_o the_o matter_n and_o manner_n the_o do_v be_v all_o one_o save_v that_o if_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o judge_n he_o need_v notto_n make_v any_o proclamation_n the_o statute_n be_v a_o prohibition_n in_o itself_o nor_o yet_o to_o send_v any_o certificate_n into_o the_o chancery_n but_o only_o to_o make_v his_o own_o record_n of_o that_o which_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o this_o behalf_n and_o thereout_o to_o send_v some_o estreit_n into_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v be_v answer_v of_o the_o armour_n or_o of_o the_o value_n there_o of_o and_o here_o prehappe_n the_o redemption_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n may_v be_v at_o the_o same_o justice_n discreation_n as_o in_o the_o former_a statute_n of_o 15._o r._n 2_o &_o 8._o h._n 6._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o other_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o a_o multitude_n as_o by_o riot_n route_n or_o other_o unlawful_a assembly_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xix_o our_o parliament_n see_v well_o that_o the_o assembly_n of_o many_o for_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n offer_v more_o danger_n and_o hurt_n both_o general_o to_o the_o commune_fw-la wealth_n wherein_o it_o happen_v and_o particular_o to_o he_o against_o who_o it_o be_v bend_v than_o the_o force_n of_o any_o one_o or_o two_o turbulent_a person_n can_v bring_v have_v no_o less_o careful_o endeavour_v to_o suppress_v the_o one_o than_o wise_o foresee_v to_o prevent_v and_o punish_v the_o other_o and_o therefore_o not_o only_o the_o commission_n give_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o conventicle_n against_o the_o peace_n but_o sundry_a statute_n also_o have_v devise_v many_o mean_n and_o pain_n to_o meet_v with_o and_o to_o punish_v the_o same_o whereas_o before_o they_o wet_v punishable_a only_o as_o other_o trespass_n though_o sometime_o by_o a_o great_a and_o sometime_o by_o a_o small_a fine_n as_o the_o case_n itself_o require_v conventicle_n conventicle_n unlawful_a connenticle_n be_v not_o all_o of_o one_o fort_n for_o sometime_o those_o be_v call_v conventicle_n wherein_o many_o do_v impart_v with_o other_o their_o meaning_n to_o kill_v a_o man_n or_o to_o take_v one_o a_o other_o part_n in_o all_o thing_n or_o such_o like_a champerty_n also_o maintenance_n conspiracy_n confederacy_n and_o give_v of_o livery_n to_o other_o than_o to_o menial_a servant_n and_o officer_n be_v contain_v under_o the_o word_n conventicle_n say_v mar._n and_o it_o appear_v 27._o lib._n assi_fw-fr pl._n 44._o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o article_n enquirable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n whether_o any_o person_n take_v other_o to_o their_o auowment_n and_o protection_n and_o receive_v of_o they_o rent_n or_o other_o gift_n yearly_a in_o the_o name_n of_o chyvage_n or_o rther_o cheifage_n because_o they_o seem_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v their_o cheife_n head_n or_o leader_n chyvage_n chyvage_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o these_o covenaunt_n may_v be_v without_o any_o apparent_a show_n of_o assembly_n against_o the_o peace_n though_o otherwise_o they_o be_v finable_a offence_n under_o the_o name_n &_o call_v of_o conventicle_n as_o mar_n think_v i_o will_v leave_v they_o and_o resort_v to_o those_o orther_n that_o bring_v manifest_a terror_n to_o the_o subject_a of_o these_o some_o consist_v of_o a_o number_n of_o people_n gather_v together_o disorderly_a for_o the_o cause_n of_o some_o one_o or_o of_o a_o few_o person_n and_o do_v not_o breed_v any_o general_a or_o present_a danger_n to_o the_o estate_n or_o covernement_n and_o yet_o be_v against_o law_n and_o be_v call_v riot_n rout_n and_o unlawful_a assebly_n against_o the_o law_n against_o which_o the_o statute_n 13._o h._n 4._o ca._n 7_o 2._o h._n 5._o ca_fw-mi 8_o &_o 19_o h._n 7._o ca._n 13_o be_v special_o provide_v and_o before_o that_o the_o penaltic_a of_o the_o statute_n of_o nort._n 2._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3_o ordain_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o by_o 2._o r._n 2._o ca._n 6._o but_o other_o there_o be_v that_o savour_n of_o a_o more_o general_a disobedience_n and_o be_v either_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o number_n or_o quarrel_n a_o very_a seed_n of_o rebellion_n if_o not_o the_o weed_n itself_o and_o be_v therefore_o also_o sometime_o call_v rumour_n great_a riding_n rout_n &_o riot_n against_o the_o peace_n 5._o r._n 2._o ca._n 6_o 7._o r._n 6._o &_o 17._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o sometime_o assembly_n of_o people_n in_o great_a number_n in_o manner_n of_o insurrection●_n h._n 5._o ca._n 9_o and_o sometime_o rebellio_fw-la be_v infurrection_n and_o rebellious_a assembly_n 15._o r._n 2._o c._n 2_o 8._o h._n 6._o ca._n 14_o and_o 1._o mar._n parl._n 1._o ca._n 12._o of_o all_o which_o so_o farrefoorth_o as_o the_o jusices_n of_o peace_n have_v interest_n in_o they_o i_o will_v entreat_v but_o yet_o several_o and_o so_o as_o either_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v to_o do_v with_o they_o and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o session_n they_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v common_o call_v riotte_n unlawful_a assembly_n and_o rout_n but_o concern_v the_o proper_a difference_n that_o be_v between_o each_o of_o these_o three_o all_o man_n do_v not_o thorough_o agree_v and_o therefore_o reject_v all_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n i_o will_v follow_v the_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v most_o colourable_a &_o most_o common_o receive_v at_o this_o day_n wherein_o nevertheless_o i_o submit_v myself_o unto_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o starchamber_n as_o to_o the_o best_a direction_n the_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v have_v to_o follow_v in_o this_o case_n riot_n seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a word_n riotte_n rioter_n which_o signify_v to_o brawl_v or_o scold_v for_o common_o riotte_v in_o deed_n do_v follow_v of_o braul_v in_o word_n riotte_n riotte_n and_o it_o be_v take_v to_o be_v where_o there_o be_v a_o unlawful_a assembly_n of_o i_o gather_v together_o to_o commit_v a_o unlawful_a act_n &_o they_o do_v excecute_v it_o in_o deed_n as_o to_o beat_v a_o man_n or_o to_o enter_v upon_o a_o possession_n forcible_o or_o such_o like_a the_o fact_n be_v proper_o call_v a_o riot_n a_o unlawful_a asleble_o be_v the_o company_n of_o three_o unlawful_a person_n or_o more_o gather_v together_o to_o do_v assembly_n such_o a_o unlawful_a act_n although_o they_o do_v it_o not_o in_o deed_n assembly_n vnlzwful_a assembly_n our_o rout_n be_v the_o very_o same_o which_o the_o german_n do_v yet_o call_v rot_n mean_v a_o band_n or_o great_a company_n of_o i_o gather_v together_o &_o go_v about_o to_o execute_v or_o execute_v in_o deed_n any_o kiot_n or_o unlawful_a act_n route_n route_n and_o say_v mar_n it_o be_v say_v proper_o of_o the_o multitude_n the_o assemble_v themselves_o in_o such_o disorderly_a sort_n for_o their_o common_a quarrel_n as_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o towneship_n do_v assemble_v to_o pull_v down_o a_o hedge_n or_o pale_a to_o have_v their_o common_a where_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v none_o or_o to_o beat_v a_o man_n that_o have_v do_v they_o some_o public_a offence_n or_o displeasure_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o e._n 3._o sta._n 1._o which_o give_v process_n of_o utlagarie_n against_o such_o as_o bring_v rout_n into_o the_o presece_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o in_o affray_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o r._n 2._o ca._n 6._o that_o speak_v of_o ride_v in_o great_a rout_n to_o make_v entry_n into_o land_n &_o to_o beat_v other_o and_o to_o take_v their_o wife_n etc._n etc._n do_v seem_v to_o understande_v it_o more_o large_o and_o it_o be_v a_o rout_n whether_o they_o put_v their_o purpose_n in_o execution_n or_o no_o if_o so_o be_v that_o they_o do_v go_v ride_v or_o move_v forward_o after_o their_o meeting_n broo._n tit._n riotte_n 4._o &_o 5._o so_o as_o it_o seem_v a_o rout_n shall_v be_v a_o special_a
kind_n of_o unlawful_a assembly_n and_o a_o riot_n the_o disorder_a fact_n commit_v general_o by_o any_o unlawful_a assembly_n howsoever_o that_o be_v two_o thing_n be_v common_a both_o to_o riot_n route_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n the_o one_o that_o three_o person_n at_o the_o jest_n be_v gather_v together_o for_o so_o be_v it_o common_o take_v at_o this_o day_n as_o i_o have_v learn_v etc._n thing_n commune_v and_o considerable_a in_o riotte_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o that_o their_o be_v together_o do_v breed_v some_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n either_o by_o signification_n of_o speech_n show_v of_o armour_n turbulent_a gesture_n or_o actual_a and_o crpresse_v violence_n so_o that_o either_o the_o peaceable_a sort_n of_o man_n be_v unquiet_v and_o fear_v by_o the_o fact_n or_o the_o light_a sort_n and_o busy_a body_n embolden_v by_o the_o example_n and_o in_o these_o matter_n not_o only_o the_o fact_n itself_o but_o also_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v the_o same_o fallcth_v sometime_o just_o into_o consideration_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o that_o be_v do_v or_o intend_v do_v not_o always_o excuse_v or_o accuse_v the_o party_n to_o a_o riot_n route_n or_o unlawful_a assembly_n but_o so_o that_o the_o order_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o do_v must_v also_o be_v bring_v into_o judgement_n with_o it_o and_o therefore_o say_v maisler_n marrow_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o do_v of_o a_o lawful_a thing_n may_v make_v it_o unlawful_a as_o if_o many_o in_o one_o company_n ride_v or_o go_v to_o the_o session_n fair_a market_n or_o church_n itself_o will_v ride_v or_o go_v arm_v to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o people_n and_o contrariwise_o a_o assembly_n to_o do_v a_o wrong_n sate_v he_o may_v be_v so_o handle_v that_o it_o shall_v prove_v none_o of_o cheese_n offence_n as_o if_o i_o gather_v mécte_n company_n together_o to_o carry_v away_o a_o piece_n of_o timber_n which_o will_v not_o be_v move_v without_o a_o good_a many_o whereto_o i_o pretend_v right_a though_o in_o law_n it_o be_v a_o other_o man_n and_o so_o also_o to_o do_v a_o unlawful_a thing_n as_o if_o many_o do_v meet_a to_o play_v at_o bowy_n table_n or_o card_n &_o do_v use_v no_o missebehavior_n agaist_fw-mi the_o peace_n they_o be_v not_o punishable_a in_o this_o degree_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o the_o carry_v the_o piece_n of_o timber_n away_o will_v use_v dreadful_a word_n as_o to_o say_v the_o he_o will_v carry_v it_o in_o spite_n of_o he_o that_o have_v it_o or_o the_o he_o will_v have_v it_o though_o he_o die_v for_o it_o or_o such_o like_a his_o do_v may_v their_o prove_v a_o riot_n blameless_a the_o manner_n and_o handle_n of_o a_o thing_n may_v make_v it_o either_o blameworthy_a or_o blameless_a furthermore_o the_o intetion_n &_o purpose_n of_o those_o the_o be_v asseble_v be_v worthy_a the_o weigh_v for_o to_o use_v harness_n on_o didsomer_n night_n in_o london_n or_o on_o day_n day_n in_o the_o country_n for_o sporteonly_a be_v no_o such_o offence_n see_v no_o terror_n follow_v of_o it_o &_o the_o word_n in_o terror_fw-la popul_n seem_v to_o be_v material_a in_o a_o inditemet_fw-la of_o this_o kind_n so_o if_o the_o shirite_n or_o his_o bailie_n do_v levy_v people_n to_o serve_v the_o queen_n writ_n of_o capias_fw-la or_o if_o a_o constable_n do_v gather_v assistance_n of_o i_o with_o weapon_n to_o part_v a_o assray_n it_o make_v no_o riot_n 3._o h._n 7._o 1_o &_o 10._o so_o if_o amam_fw-la hear_v the_o another_o will_v fetch_v he_o out_o of_o his_o house_n &_o beat_v he_o do_v assemble_v company_n with_o force_n it_o will_v be_v no_o unlawful_a assembly_n 21._o h._n 7._o 39_o and_o so_o also_o if_o many_o be_v asséble_v &_o none_o of_o they_o know_v to_o what_o end_n it_o can_v make_v no_o rout_n nos_fw-la riot_n as_o m._n mar._n thought_n till_o the_o intent_n be_v know_v for_o if_o the_o master_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o riot_n &_o take_v his_o usual_a servant_n with_o he_o not_o foretell_v the_o what_o he_o intede_v &_o the_o commit_v a_o outrage_n with_o the_o this_o be_v no_o riot_n in_o the_o for_o although_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v they_o shall_v be_v excuse_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o make_v the_o privy_a to_o his_o purpose_n mar._n &_o in_o the_o report_n of_o daliso_n and_o in_o the_o former_a case_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o his_o number_n of_o servant_n be_v above_o his_o degree_n or_o no_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v his_o menial_n or_o household_n i_o and_o if_o a_o number_n of_o woman_n or_o infant_n under_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o for_o theit_n own_o cause_n this_o be_v no_o unlawful_a asseblie_o punishable_a by_o these_o statute_n but_o if_o a_o man_n of_o discreation_n cause_v they_o to_o assemble_v to_o commit_v a_o unlawful_a act_n than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o say_v mar._n and_o i_o remeber_v the_o not_o many_o year_n since_o wome_a be_v punish_v in_o the_o starchamber_n and_o the_o worthy_o for_o that_o have_v put_v off_o their_o seemly_a shamefastness_n &_o apparel_v themselves_o in_o the_o attire_n of_o i_o the_o assebled_a in_o great_a number_n &_o in_o riotous_a manner_n pull_v down_o a_o enclosure_n if_o many_o be_v at_o a_o alehouse_n a_o christmas_n dinner_n or_o churcbale_n &_o without_o any_o intetion_n of_o a_o affray_n they_o sudden_o fall_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n &_o make_v it_o lapitharun_n conutnium_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v no_o riot_n unless_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o part_n for_o so_o it_o will_v easy_o become_v a_o riotous_a assembly_n and_o if_o 12._o jurour_n be_v commit_v to_o their_o keeper_n do_v fall_v out_o &_o fight_n sire_v as_o against_o six_o this_o make_v no_o riot_n say_v mar_n because_o they_o be_v lawful_o assemble_v and_o be_v compel_v to_o be_v in_o company_n together_o final_o if_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o a_o town_n do_v assemble_v and_o make_v a_o rout_n in_o their_o common_a quarrel_n this_o offence_n shall_v be_v judge_v and_o punish_v in_o their_o natural_a person_n &_o not_o in_o their_o body_n politic_a mar._n thus_o far_o you_o see_v what_o these_o offence_n be_v and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o may_v be_v commit_v now_o therefore_o behold_v what_o power_n one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v over_o they_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v neither_o make_v enquiry_n of_o a_o rout_n or_o riot_n when_o it_o be_v do_v nor_o assess_v any_o fine_a nor_o yet_o award_v any_o process_n for_o it_o nor_o otherwise_o meddle_v with_o it_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rout_n or_o riotte_n but_o only_a as_o a_o trespass_n against_o the_o peace_n or_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n or_o of_o forcible_n entry_n before_o treat_v of_o etc._n the_o power_n of_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o riot_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o hear_v of_o any_o rout_n or_o of_o any_o intention_n of_o a_o riot_n he_o alone_o or_o with_o his_o servant_n may_v go_v to_o the_o place_n &_o such_o as_o he_o find_v riottous_o assemble_v &_o arm_v he_o may_v arrest_v to_o find_v surety_n of_o their_o good_a bear_n and_o may_v commit_v they_o to_o ward_n if_o they_o refuse_v to_o give_v it_o and_o take_v their_o weapon_n from_o they_o and_o if_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n and_o do_v not_o find_v the_o yet_o come_v thither_o he_o may_v leave_v his_o servant_n there_o to_o make_v such_o arrest_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v so_o also_o if_o he_o be_v sick_a he_o may_v send_v his_o servant_n to_o the_o place_n to_o arrest_v they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o court_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n greene_n 14._o h._n 7._o 8._o ground_v upon_o the_o word_n both_o of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o of_o the_o statute_n 24._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1_o as_o i_o take_v it_o but_o if_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n alone_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o record_v a_o riot_n that_o he_o see_v the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v thereby_o for_o he_o may_v traverse_v it_o and_o if_o the_o jussice_v will_v commit_v one_o to_o ward_v pretend_v untruelye_o that_o he_o do_v a_o riot_n where_o he_o do_v none_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v for_o the_o party_n against_o he_o fitz._n fo._n 18._o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n alone_o may_v do_v somewhat_o to_o prevet_n a_o rout_n or_o a_o riot_n before_o it_o be_v do_v and_o for_o the_o stay_n of_o it_o while_o it_o be_v a_o do_v but_o nothing_o in_o effect_n to_o punish_v it_o as_o a_o riot_n or_o route_n when_o it_o be_v commit_v and_o do_v for_o as_o
general_a session_n of_o peace_n there_o 1._o h._n 7._o hunt_v hunt_v cap._n 7._o every_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v as_o well_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o enter_v into_o any_o common_a house_n or_o place_n where_o any_o play_v at_o the_o bowl_n coite_n cloth_n cayle_n halfe-bowle_n lennis_n dice_n card_n lable_n or_o at_o any_o other_o game_n prohibit_v by_o any_o former_a statute_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v football_n and_o cast_v of_o the_o stone_n by_o 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 10._o or_o play_v at_o any_o unlawful_a game_n already_o innent_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v invent_v shall_v be_v suspect_v to_o be_v use_v against_o this_o statute_n and_o may_v arrest_v as_o well_o the_o keeper_n of_o such_o place_n as_o the_o player_n there_o and_o imprison_v they_o until_o thosc_a keeper_n find_v surety_n to_o the_o duéeee_n use_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o recognusaunce_n or_o otherwise_o no_o long_o to_o occupy_v any_o such_o play_n or_o place_n and_o that_o the_o person_n find_v there_o play_v be_v in_o like_a fort_n bind_v by_o themselves_o or_o with_o surety_n at_o the_o discreation_n of_o the_o taker_n no_o more_o to_o play_v or_o haunt_v at_o or_o to_o any_o of_o the_o say_a place_n or_o at_o any_o of_o the_o say_a game_n game_n unlawful_a game_n and_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n find_v or_o know_v any_o person_n not_o exrept_v by_o this_o statute_n to_o use_v any_o unlawful_a game_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n may_v commit_v he_o to_o ward_v there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o become_v bind_v by_o obligation_n to_o the_o queen_n use_n in_o a_o sum_n to_o be_v think_v reasonable_a to_o that_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o from_o thenceforth_o use_v such_o unlawful_a game_n 33._o h._n 8_o cap._n 9_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o the_o large_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o his_o discretion_n as_o well_o by_o examination_n as_o otherwise_o the_o offence_n commit_v in_o tilemaking_n and_o assess_v the_o fine_a therein_o limit_v tyle_n tyle_n and_o may_v call_v before_o he_o at_o any_o time_n or_o place_n such_o as_o have_v best_a knowledge_n in_o tilemaking_n and_o appoint_v they_o searcher_n of_o the_o say_a defaulte_n 17._o edward_n 4._o cap._n 4._o but_o learn_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v take_v or_o no._n if_o any_o soldier_n serve_v the_o duéene_n in_o her_o war_n do_v sell_v gyve_v away_o wilful_o purloin_v erchaunge_v alter_v or_o put_v away_o any_o horse_n gelding_n mare_n or_o harness_n wherewith_o be_v shall_v be_v set_v forth_o or_o which_o be_v take_v from_o any_o other_o soldier_n shall_v be_v appoint_v unto_o he_o and_o do_v escape_v the_o punishment_n which_o the_o lieutenant_n high_a admiral_n the_o king_n deputy_n the_o viccadmirall_n wardein_n &_o captain_n &_o their_o deputy_n in_o their_o absence_n may_v lay_v upon_o he_o by_o this_o staute_n then_o upon_o complaint_n and_o due_a proof_n of_o the_o offence_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o owner_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n where_o such_o offendor_n shall_v be_v find_v he_o shall_v be_v by_o he_o commit_v to_o warde_n there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n till_o he_o shall_v have_v satisfy_v the_o owner_n his_o executour_n or_o administrator_n of_o such_o horse_n gelding_n mare_n or_o harness_v so_o sell_v give_v away_o etc._n etc._n unless_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o before_o the_o same_o justice_n sufficient_a testitmonie_n from_o the_o say_a lieutenant_n or_o any_o of_o the_o person_n above_o name_v in_o write_v under_o their_o seal_n testify_v that_o the_o say_a horse_n or_o harness_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o queen_n service_n against_o the_o will_n of_o that_o soldier_n or_o be_v take_v by_o any_o of_o they_o from_o he_o for_o any_o reasonable_a respect_n and_o appoint_v to_o some_o other_o to_o serve_v withal_o 2._o and_o 3._o edwardi_fw-la 6._o cap._n 2._o harness_n soldier_n sell_v horse_n or_o harness_n if_o any_o person_n to_o who_o any_o agnus_n dei_fw-la cross_n picture_n beade_n or_o such_o superstitious_a thing_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o authority_n thereof_o shall_v be_v offer_v or_o deliver_v do_v disclose_v the_o name_n and_o dwelling_n or_o place_n of_o resort_n of_o such_o offerer_n or_o deliveredr_n to_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o that_o shire_n where_o he_o to_o who_o such_o offer_n or_o delivery_n be_v shall_v be_v restant_n then_o that_o justice_n must_v within_o fourteen_o day_n next_o after_n declare_v the_o same_o to_o some_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n privy_a counsel_n der._n agnee_n der._n 13._o elizab._n cap._n 3._o every_o justice_n of_o pear_n may_v within_o one_o month_n after_o the_o speak_n or_o report_v commit_v to_o ward_n any_o person_n be_v vehement_o suspect_v of_o say_v or_o report_v of_o any_o slanderous_a news_n or_o thles_a against_o the_o queen_n majesty_n unless_o he_o do_v put_v in_o surety_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n or_o gaol_n delivery_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o shall_v find_v surety_n for_o surhe_n his_o appearance_n news_n slanderous_a news_n and_o may_v also_o within_o one_o month_n after_o such_o speak_v or_o report_v rereyve_v the_o accusation_n thereof_o and_o put_v the_o same_o and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o witness_n in_o writing_n and_o certify_v it_o at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n or_o gaol_n delivery_n 23._o elizab._n ca._n 2._o if_o any_o offendor_n confrarie_a to_o the_o statute_n provide_v against_o the_o disturber_n of_o any_o preacher_n shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n then_o be_v upon_o due_a accusation_n there_o upon_o have_v by_o the_o say_a arrestor_n or_o othet_n person_n shall_v foorthwyth_o commit_v the_o party_n so_o take_v to_o safe_a custody_n by_o his_o discretion_n preacher_n disturb_v of_o preacher_n and_o within_o fire_n day_n next_o after_o the_o accusation_n he_o and_o one_o other_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v etc._n etc._n 1._o mar._n parlia_n 1._o ca._n 3._o but_o inquire_v if_o all_o this_o statute_n be_v not_o repeal_v by_o 1._o elizab._n cap._n 2._o in_o general_a worbe_n at_o the_o latter_a enbe_n thereof_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v within_o one_o month_n after_o the_o arrival_n seize_v all_o the_o gwde_n of_o any_o outlandishe_v person_n call_v themselves_o egyptian_n that_o shall_v come_v into_o this_o kealme_n and_o may_v also_o keep_v the_o one_o moiety_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o bse_n make_v account_n to_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi for_o the_o other_o moifie_v egyptian_n egyptian_n and_o every_o person_n that_o can_v prove_v by_o two_o credible_a witness_n before_o he_o that_o so_o seize_v that_o any_o of_o those_o good_n be_v crafty_o or_o felonious_o take_v from_o he_o shall_v be_v incontinent_o restore_v thereto_o before_o the_o party_n that_o so_o seize_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o the_o double_a value_n thereof_o to_o be_v forseif_v to_o such_o proover_n 22._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o but_o note_n that_o after_o the_o month_n the_o offence_n be_v make_v felony_n and_o then_o it_o seem_v the_o queen_n be_v to_o have_v the_o good_n whole_o 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 4._o if_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v join_v with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o take_v the_o inroilment_n of_o a_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n fenement_n or_o heredifament_n lie_v in_o that_o county_n where_o he_o be_v jultice_n it_o be_v sufficient_a as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n inrollmer_n inrollmer_n 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v eramine_fw-la &_o search_n by_o his_o discrefion_n such_o as_o do_v seel_v or_o set_v soorth_o so_o be_v sell_v any_o candle_n and_o other_o work_n of_o ware_n at_o high_a price_n than_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o four_o penny_n the_o pound_n over_o the_o common_a price_n of_o plain_a ware_n between_o merchant_n &_o merchant_n and_o may_v also_o punish_v they_o by_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o work_n fette_z forth_o to_o sale_n and_o of_o the_o balewe_n of_o that_o which_o be_v sell_v and_o by_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n wax_n work_v of_o wax_n 11._o h._n 6._o ca._n 12._o as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o large_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n any_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v warrant_v to_o fetch_v on_o the_o pillory_n in_o the_o next_o market_n town_n to_o the_o place_n of_o offence_n any_o person_n that_o have_v break_v the_o assize_n of_o fewell_n and_o be_v convict_v thereof_o and_o not_o able_a to_o pay_v the_o forfeiture_n there_o to_o be_v at_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n upon_o the_o market_n day_n with_o a_o billet_n or_o faggot_n
or_o vndershirife_n now_o many_o or_o how_o few_o they_o will_v have_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o make_v the_o arrest_n but_o yet_o after_o such_o arrest_v make_v the_o power_n of_o that_o county_n be_v bind_v to_o go_v with_o the_o sheriff_n to_o the_o gaol_n to_o aid_v he_o thither_o also_o which_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o felon_n take_v by_o hue_n and_o cry_n for_o there_o when_o the_o country_n have_v deliver_v he_o that_o sheriff_n they_o be_v discharge_v mar._n this_o authority_n of_o assemble_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n and_o of_o arrest_v &_o imprison_a riotter_n till_o due_a execution_n of_o law_n be_v do_v upon_o they_o be_v once_o before_o this_o time_n namely_o 2._o r._n 2._o 6._o commit_v to_o some_o &_o be_v by_o &_o by_o after_o resume_v in_o the_o same_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n as_o a_o thing_n too_o gréuous_a to_o be_v suffer_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v without_o a_o indictment_n or_o sine_fw-la leg_n all_o indicio_fw-la parium_fw-la suoruns_fw-la as_o magna_fw-la carta_n speak_v first_o have_v against_o he_o but_o now_o if_o information_n be_v make_v to_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o certain_a person_n be_v riotous_o assemb_v ed_z at_z dale_n and_o they_o assist_v with_o the_o sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n do_v gather_v people_n to_o suppress_v it_o and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o place_n they_o find_v no_o riot_n there_o yet_o be_v they_o excusable_a for_o the_o assembly_n of_o power_n make_v by_o they_o because_o they_o do_v it_o upon_o information_n and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o without_o information_n and_o find_v a_o riot_n indeed_o when_o they_o come_v then_o shall_v they_o not_o only_o be_v ercuse_v for_o make_v such_o assembly_n of_o their_o own_o head_n but_o may_v also_o lawful_o proceed_v to_o punish_v the_o offender_n fitz_n 17._o and_o that_o punishment_n must_v be_v ground_v either_o upon_o their_o record_v of_o the_o thing_n do_v in_o their_o own_o presence_n or_o else_o by_o enquiry_n upon_o the_o oath_n of_o other_o man_n and_o therefore_o if_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n assist_v with_o the_o sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n do_v see_v a_o riot_n they_o may_v command_v the_o riottor_n to_o be_v arrest_v &_o and_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v so_o conclude_v thereby_o the_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v receive_v to_o traverse_v or_o deny_v it_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o they_o do_v not_o see_v it_o themselves_o 14._o h._n 7._o as_o m._n fitz._n tit._n justice_n deal_v peace_n 9_o report_v who_o say_v moreover_o in_o his_o book_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n fo._n 18_o that_o if_o they_o do_v so_o record_n a_o riot_n as_o though_o they_o have_v see_v it_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v stop_v thereby_o although_o there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o riot_n by_o they_o commit_v for_o say_v he_o the_o view_n of_o a_o riot_n be_v never_o to_o be_v traverse_a likewise_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v disturb_v by_o riotor_n in_o come_v to_o their_o session_n they_o may_v without_o any_o inquirie_n make_v their_o record_n of_o it_o fitz._n 17_o &_o 7._o e._n 4._o 18._o record_v of_o the_o riot_n the_o record_n which_o these_o justice_n ought_v to_o make_v must_v be_v by_o write_v and_o must_v remain_v with_o the_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o ●_o and_o none_o other_o justice_n ought_v to_o imprison_v the_o riotor_n and_o to_o assess_v their_o fine_n &_o cause_n the_o same_o to_o be_v estreat_v into_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi if_o they_o see_v the_o riot_n &_o the_o riotor_n escape_v yet_o they_o ought_v to_o record_v it_o but_o then_o they_o can_v arrest_v the_o riotor_n at_o another_o time_n neither_o can_v they_o make_v any_o process_n upon_o that_o record_n neither_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v keep_v among_o the_o record_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o it_o must_v be_v send_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o process_n may_v be_v there_o make_v upon_o it_o and_o in_o the_o case_z the_o party_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o their_o traverse_v there_o but_o must_v of_o necessity_n make_v fine_a for_o it_o if_o these_o justice_n come_v to_o see_v one_o riot_n and_o another_o riot_n be_v make_v in_o their_o presere_fw-la they_o may_v record_v that_o so_o if_o the_o justice_n &_o the_o sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n be_v assemble_v at_o a_o place_n for_o a_o arbitrement_n or_o such_o other_o pris_fw-fr vate_fw-la cause_n and_o a_o riot_n appear_v to_o be_v comit_v in_o their_o presenc_n they_o may_v record_v it_o also_o but_o if_o the_o riottour_n see_v they_o come_v do_v fly_v into_o another_o county_n and_o do_v commit_v a_o riot_n there_o these_o justice_n can_v not_o record_v that_o riot_n if_o the_o riottour_n make_v a_o riot_n upon_o the_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n that_o do_v come_v of_o putpose_n to_o arrest_v they_o they_o may_v record_v that_o and_o it_o séemth_v that_o they_o may_v like_o wife_n do_v so_o though_o m_n marrow_n denyedit_n if_o they_o come_v for_o a_o other_o cause_n and_o such_o a_o riot_n be_v do_v upon_o they_o if_o a_o man_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o riot_n or_o maim_a or_o if_o rescous_a be_v do_v to_o a_o officer_n the_o record_n must_v be_v riotosè_fw-la occidit_fw-la or_o riatosè_fw-la maybemavit_fw-la or_o riotosè_fw-la rescussit_fw-la &_o not_o felonicé_n nor_o simple_o rescussit_fw-la for_o their_o polver_n in_o this_o case_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o riot_n only_o &_o therefore_o the_o party_n may_v not_o withstando_v their_o record_v plcade_v not_o guilty_a to_o the_o felony_n or_o refcous_a though_o not_o to_o the_o riot_n itself_o if_o they_o make_v a_o record_v of_o a_o riot_n &_o do_v imprison_v the_o party_n till_o he_o have_v make_v fine_a and_o it_o do_v after_o ward_n appear_v by_o the_o record_v itself_o that_o the_o act_n which_o they_o record_v be_v no_o riot_n yet_o be_v the_o party_n without_o remedy_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o peace_n &_o such_o a_o record_v of_o a_o riot_n be_v after_o ward_n make_v against_o he_o and_o other_o he_o shall_v not_o justify_v nor_o plead_v not_o guilty_a in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o his_o recognusance_n mar._n but_o although_o these_o justice_n sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n do_v not_o go_v to_o see_v the_o riot_n yet_o may_v the_o the_o justice_n inquire_v of_o it_o within_o the_o month_n after_o it_o and_o they_o all_o be_v allo_fw-la to_o make_v certificate_n within_o a_o month_n after_o that_o arcord_v to_o the_o form_n of_o thc_a statute_n and_o although_o this_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o same_o justice_n shall_v do_v it_o yet_o if_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o do_v it_o that_o be_v sufficient_a mar._n certify_v enquirie_n of_o the_o riotte_n and_o certify_v so_o that_o if_o two_o justice_n and_o the_o sheriff_n go_v to_o see_v a_o riot_n and_o other_o two_o justice_n make_v the_o enquirie_n now_o the_o one_o sort_n or_o the_o other_o of_o they_o with_o the_o sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n may_v certify_v it_o if_o this_o enquiry_n be_v not_o make_v within_o the_o month_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a but_o then_o no_o good_a certificate_n can_v be_v make_v thereof_o so_o if_o the_o enquirie_n be_v within_o the_o month_n and_o the_o certificate_n not_o make_v within_o a_o month_n after_o that_o be_v not_o good_a mar._n but_o if_o the_o justice_n do_v inquire_v within_o the_o month_n and_o do_v give_v day_n to_o the_o lurie_n to_o yield_v their_o verdict_n after_o the_o month_n that_o be_v good_a enough_o if_o the_o enquest_n find_v that_o the_o riot_n be_v make_v by_o ry_z person_n where_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v make_v by_o cperson_n it_o may_v be_v creatify_v so_o and_o then_o the_o cretificat_fw-la &_o not_o the_o indictment_n shall_v be_v take_v but_o if_o they_o barie_z only_o in_o the_o day_n than_o the_o indictment_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o if_o the_o certificate_n and_o if_o the_o indictment_n be_v of_o ry_o person_n &_o the_o certificate_n of_o ry_z person_n in_o harness_n the_o certificate_n shall_v be_v prefer_v so_o if_o the_o indictment_n speak_v only_o of_o a_o riotous_a assault_n battery_n and_o mayheme_v if_o four_o justice_n the_o sheriff_n and_o vndershirife_n go_v to_o fee_n a_o riot_n and_o two_o of_o those_o justice_n and_o the_o shifife_n join_v in_o one_o certificate_n and_o the_o other_o two_o join_v with_o the_o undershirif_n in_o a_o other_o certificate_n that_o certificate_n whereunto_o the_o sheriff_n be_v party_n shall_v be_v prefer_v for_o in_o his_o presence_n the_o vndershirife_n have_v non_fw-la authority_n but_o yet_o if_o the_o certificate_n be_v otherwile_o equal_a than_o the_o best_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o queen_n if_o after_o the_o riot_n see_v and_o the_o enquirie_n make_v one_o of_o the_o
person_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o he_o or_o of_o the_o work_n and_o they_o may_v appoint_v any_o woman_n be_v unmarried_a of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n and_o under_o forty_o that_o be_v out_o of_o service_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a to_o serve_v to_o be_v retain_v by_o their_o disrreation_n and_o may_v upon_o her_o refusal_n commit_v she_o to_o ward_n till_o she_o will_v be_v so_o bind_v to_o serve_v 5._o eh._n ca._n 4._o labourer_n servant_n &_o labourer_n any_o two_o justrce_n of_o peace_n may_v licence_v such_o as_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o gaole_n to_o beg_v for_o their_o fee_n or_o to_o travel_v to_o their_o country_n or_o friend_n and_o may_v give_v licence_n for_o forty_o day_n to_o a_o rogue_n that_o be_v mark_v &_o may_v make_v testimonial_a to_o a_o servingman_n that_o be_v turn_v away_o from_o his_o matster_n or_o who_o master_n be_v dead_a 14_o eliz._n ca._n 5_o &_o 18._o eliz._n ca._n 3._o seruingme_n beg_v for_o see_v roag_n seruingme_n such_o two_o justice_n may_v certify_v at_o the_o quarter_n setsion_n that_o a_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a of_o the_o shire_n be_v no_o county_n of_o itself_o be_v surcharge_v with_o poor_a together_o with_o the_o name_n and_o number_n of_o they_o that_o order_n may_v be_v take_v there_o for_o their_o relief_n they_o may_v licence_n disease_v person_n live_v of_o alm_n to_o travel_v to_o bath_n or_o to_o bucstone_n for_o ease_v of_o their_o grief_n 14._o eliz._n ca._n 5._o poor_a surcharge_v with_o poor_a bucstone_n licence_n to_o go_v to_o bach_n or_o bucstone_n by_o the_o oversight_n of_o two_o such_o justice_n and_o twelve_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o hundred_o adjoin_v any_o person_n within_o the_o wealde_v of_o kent_n may_v make_v in_o his_o own_o land_n a_o new_a highway_n more_o commodious_a than_o the_o old_a 14._o h._n 8._o ca._n 6._o way_n chiungea_n high_a way_n two_o such_o justice_n may_v once_o every_o year_n appoint_v overseer_n for_o that_o whole_a year_n follow_v of_o cloth_n to_o be_v make_v or_o sell_v in_o any_o town_n not_o be_v corporate_a and_o may_v charge_v they_o upon_o their_o oath_n to_o see_v execution_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n 3._o e._n 6._o ca._n 2._o yet_o in_o force_n cloth_n appoint_v overseer_n of_o cloth_n within_o sire_n day_n after_o accusation_n have_v that_o any_o person_n have_v disturb_v a_o preacher_n and_o after_o his_o commit_n to_o safe_a custody_n by_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n one_o other_o justice_n of_o that_o shire_n must_v join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o eramination_n of_o the_o offender_n &_o may_v proceed_v to_o find_v he_o guilty_a by_o his_o own_o confession_n or_o two_o witness_n and_o thereupon_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o next_o gaol_n for_o three_o month_n 1._o mar._n parl._n 1._o ca._n 3._o quoere_n of_o the_o cotntinuance_n of_o this_o statute_n as_o before_o preacher_n disturb_v &_o preacher_n any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o any_o logwood_n alias_o biockwood_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o who_o hand_n soever_o it_o be_v may_v open_o burn_v the_o same_o as_o forfeit_v 23._o el._n ca._n 9_o logwood_n logwood_n what_o thing_n some_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n cap._n xxiii_o it_o fall_v out_o many_o time_n that_o the_o statute_n law_n regard_v some_o justice_n above_o other_o either_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o abilitis_n or_o learning_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la or_o for_o the_o advantage_n and_o facility_n that_o they_o have_v to_o dispatch_v the_o affair_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o nearness_n and_o dwelling_n or_o for_o the_o indifferencis_fw-la that_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o use_v in_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o be_v neither_o of_o kindred_n nor_o alliance_n to_o any_o of_o the_o party_n do_v many_o time_n make_v choice_n of_o two_o justice_n and_o do_v either_o altogether_o close_a the_o hand_n of_o the_o rest_n or_o else_o do_v chief_o reposs_v the_o trust_n in_o these_o that_o be_v so_o choose_v &_o elect_v among_o those_o of_o this_o kind_n the_o bailement_n of_o prisoner_n worthy_o crave_v the_o first_o place_n whether_o you_o respect_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o it_o concern_v or_o the_o length_n of_o the_o discourse_n that_o it_o require_v the_o one_o tend_v to_o desire_a liberty_n and_o the_o other_o comprehend_v great_a variety_n this_o save_v then_o or_o delivery_n of_o a_o person_n out_o of_o prison_n before_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o law_n be_v utter_v by_o three_o term_n in_o our_o statute_n law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bailement_n mainprize_n or_o manucaption_n and_o replevine_a replevine_a difference_n between_o bailement_n mainprize_n &_o replevine_a and_o they_o be_v indifferent_o use_v to_o erpresse_v that_o surety_n which_o the_o prisoner_n be_v to_o find_v in_o such_o a_o case_n for_o that_o which_o bracton_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o cap._n 15._o make_v 3._o e._n 1._o do_v speak_v of_o set_v at_o liberty_n of_o accessary_n by_o the_o word_n replegiari_fw-la and_o of_o let_v out_o by_o sufficient_a plevin_n britton_n and_o the_o register_n do_v erpresse_v by_o find_v of_o mainprize_n the_o statute_n 5._o e._n 3._o cap._n 8._o by_o let_v to_o bail_v that_o of_o marlebrige_n cap._n 27_o make_v 52._o h._n 3._o by_o tradi_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la vel_fw-la replegtari_fw-la and_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 9_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_n to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o garden_n of_o a_o forest_n declare_v the_o effect_n thereof_o to_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v replevy_v the_o prisoner_n by_o good_a mainprize_n the_o statute_n 23._o h._n 6._o ca._n 10._o that_o command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o let_v out_o of_o prison_n such_o as_o he_o have_v arrest_v upon_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n upon_o reasonable_a surety_n of_o sufficient_a person_n call_v the_o same_o a_o let_n to_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o last_o 1._o 8_o c_o 2._o ph._n &_o mar._n etc._n etc._n 13._o seem_v to_o make_v all_o the_o three_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o same_o signification_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o replevine_n have_v his_o orginall_n of_o the_o word_n pledge_n which_o denote_v they_o that_o undertake_v for_o the_o party_n that_o he_o shall_v abide_v to_o be_v iustify_v by_o law_n and_o be_v use_v in_o diverse_a other_o case_n as_o in_o replevine_a of_o cattle_n upon_o a_o distress_n replevine_v of_o franchise_n in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la replevine_v of_o land_n upon_o a_o grandee_n cape_n in_o old_a time_n and_o replevijng_v of_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n in_o case_n of_o villeinage_n and_o this_o our_o case_n bailement_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o french_a term_n bailler_n and_o that_o also_o come_v of_o the_o greek_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o both_o signifi_v to_o dehaer_n into_o hand_n for_o he_o that_o be_v bail_v be_v take_v or_o keep_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o deliver_v as_o it_o be_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o friend_n as_o surety_n for_o he_o whereof_o also_o the_o word_n manucaptio_fw-la or_o maineprise_v which_o be_v all_o one_o give_v good_a evidence_n the_o one_o mention_v the_o delivery_n the_o other_o the_o receive_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o book_n of_o the_o norman_a custom_n call_v bailement_n a_o live_a prison_n for_o that_o the_o party_n be_v thereby_o become_v prisoner_n to_o his_o friend_n that_o do_v undertake_v for_o he_o but_o bailmet_n &_o mainprize_n have_v be_v take_v to_o differ_v in_o the_o practse_fw-la of_o our_o common_a law_n for_o he_o which_o be_v proper_o bail_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o any_o court_n have_v be_v nevertheless_o repute_v to_o be_v a_o prisover_n their_o fril_n &_o his_o surety_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o special_a garden_n other_o wise_a it_o have_v be_v think_v of_o he_o that_o be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o book_n case_n 33._o e._n 3_o &_o 36._o e._n 3._o coron_n fitzh_n 12._o &_o 13_o 7._o h._n 6._o 42_o 31._o h._n 6._o 10_o 38._o h._n 6._o 23_o 9_o e._n 4._o 2_o &_o 21._o h._n 7._o 33._o but_o at_o this_o day_n how_o long_o he_o shall_v he_o adjudge_v to_o be_v aprisoner_n erin_n custodia_fw-la mariscalli_n mariscalcioe_v &_o c._n that_o be_v bail_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n it_o self_n must_v rule_v the_o matter_n for_o it_o differ_v somewhat_o if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v from_o those_o opinon_n howbeit_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o our_o course_n concern_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v not_o so_o needful_a to_o siay_v upon_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o as_o to_o proceed_v to_o disrlose_v the_o use_n
of_o he_o a_o wife_n may_v be_v accessrie_a to_o a_o felony_n with_o out_o her_o hus_o band_n by_o reccive_a felon_n into_o the_o house_n the_o husband_n not_o know_v of_o it_o or_o wayve_v the_o house_n to_o soon_o as_o he_o know_v of_o it_o 15._o e._n 2._o coron_n fitzh_n 383._o but_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v accessory_a to_o the_o felony_n of_o she_o hus_o band_n by_o comfort_v he_o etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v she_o bind_v to_o discover_v he_o britton_n f._n 47._o but_o now_o to_o reture_n to_o baylement_n he_o which_o within_o the_o year_n be_v acquit_v of_o murder_n or_o manslaughter_n at_o the_o queen_n suit_n must_v be_v remit_v to_o prison_n or_o let_v to_o mainprize_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v in_o that_o mean_a time_n commence_v the_o appeal_v 3._o h._n 7-ca_a i._o further_o i_o think_v that_o i_o may_v set_v down_o this_o as_o a_o rule_n even_o at_o the_o common_a law_n conern_v bailement_n that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v not_o meddle_v with_o bailement_n of_o any_o prisoner_n except_o he_o be_v prisoner_n for_o such_o cause_n as_o whereof_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v competent_a judge_n which_o also_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o force_n of_o the_o commission_n only_o can_v not_o that_o have_v bail_v suspecte_n of_o felony_n before_o that_o they_o be_v indict_v thereof_o as_o i_o fold_v you_o for_o out_o of_o their_o session_n and_o till_o indictment_n they_o toere_o no_o judge_n of_o the_o master_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o sém_v that_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v out_o of_o the_o session_n bail_v such_o as_o come_v into_o prison_n by_o the_o process_n of_o the_o session_n make_v upon_o penal_a law_n not_o forbid_v bail_n because_o they_o be_v competent_a judge_n of_o all_o those_o matter_n insomuch_o as_o two_o such_o justice_n may_v hear_v &_o determine_v they_o sundry_a doubt_n i_o confess_v may_v be_v make_v concern_v the_o busiesse_n of_o bail_n which_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o dissolve_v &_o therefore_o be_o not_o much_o willing_a to_o move_v dne_o this_o i_o will_v say_v for_o all_o that_o it_o become_v justice_n of_o the_o pear_n to_o be_v berry_n circumspect_a in_o grant_v bail_n both_o for_o fear_n of_o wrong_n by_o deny_v it_o to_o he_o that_o be_v rcple_a visable_a and_o for_o fear_n of_o danger_n to_o the_o service_n itself_o by_o give_v it_o where_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a and_o therefore_o i_o adnise_v they_o to_o consider_v str_v whether_o the_o power_n of_o bail_n when_o it_o be_v require_v be_v not_o take_v from_o they_o by_o some_o of_o these_o former_a satute_n &_o then_o whether_o that_o particular_a statute_n itself_o against_o which_o the_o prisoner_n be_v charge_v to_o offend_v do_v not_o spesal_o prohibit_v the_o same_o fbr_v you_o shall_fw-mi mé_fw-fr meet_v with_o many_o statute_n which_o do_v not_o only_o take_v bail_n from_o the_o offender_n against_o they_o wpon_o their_o solemn_a conviction_n after_o judgemcnt_n but_o also_o upon_o the_o record_n of_o some_o one_o or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o exammaion_n proof_n by_o witnesles_fw-mi or_o such_o other_o trial_n have_v before_o they_o for_o example_n take_v a_o few_o of_o each_o kind_n see_v it_o will_v prove_v froublesom_a to_o rehearse_v the_o all_o 1._o he_o that_o be_v conutcttctc_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o the_o sfatut_o of_o liverice_n shall_fw-mi be_v committy_v to_o prison_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 4._o liverics_n liverics_n 2._o he_o that_o be_v convict_v before_o they_o for_o abuse_v a_o licence_n of_o transport_v bictuall_n shall_v like_o wife_n be_v committcd_v by_o they_o and_o shall_v remain_v there_o a_o whole_a year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainpnse_n 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n mar._n ca._n 5._o transport_v licence_n te_fw-mi transport_v 3._o he_o the_o be_v convict_v before_o they_o for_o offcide_v the_o sfatute_n make_v against_o forstalling_a &c_n &c_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n for_o two_o month_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n 5._o e._n 5._o c._n 14._o forstal_n forstal_n 4._o and_o be_v that_o be_v convict_v before_o they_o for_o offence_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o mustcr_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o eu_fw-fr roman_n in_o p●ison_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n till_o he_o have_v pait_v the_o forfeiture_n 4._o &_o 5_o phil_n &_o mar._n ca._n 3._o mustens●_n mustens●_n 1._o again_o if_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v find_v or_o know_v any_o to_o bave_v exercise_v any_o bnlawful_a game_n he_o may_v commit_v he_o without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n till_o he_o will_v become_v bind_v no_o more_o to_o use_v unlalniful_a game_n 33_o h._n 8._o ca._n 9_o gamer●_n gamer●_n 2._o ●o_o he_o that_o be_v convict_v before_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o have_v refuse_v to_o srue_v for_o such_o wage_n as_o be_v by_o order_n appoint_v shall_v remain_v in_o prison_n wout_z bail_n or_o mainprize_n till_o he_o will_v be_v bind_v to_o serve_v accor_v ding_o 5._o el._n ca._n 4._o seruaune_n seruaune_n 3._o he_o that_o be_v commit_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o keep_v a_o common_a alehouse_n of_o his_o own_o audoritie_n shall_v remain_v in_o prison_n three_o day_n &_o without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n 6._o e._n 6._o ca._n 25._o alehouse_n alehouse_n 4._o and_o the_o repute_a father_n or_o mother_n of_o a_o bastard_n child_n that_o will_v not_o perform_v the_o order_n set_v down_o by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n thereto_o auctorise_v shall_v be_v commit_v and_o shall_v remain_v in_o prison_n without_o bail_n or_o main_a prize_n till_o he_o or_o she_o will_v be_v bind_v &_o c._n 18._o el._n c._n 3._o bastard_n bastard_n nów_o for_o a_o end_n of_o bailement_n i_o will_v show_v you_o one_o hiforme_a of_o a_o bail_n and_o a_o other_o of_o a_o liberate_n memor_n andum_fw-la qùod_fw-la decimo_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la octobris_fw-la annoregni_fw-la etc._n etc._n coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la g._n m._n &_o w._n l._n duobus_fw-la justiciariorum_n etc._n etc._n assignatorum_fw-la venerunt_fw-la a._n b._n &_o c._n d._n de_fw-fr e._n in_o dicte_n comitatu_fw-la yeoman_n &_o ceperunt_fw-la in_o balliù_fw-fr f._n g._n etc._n etc._n laborer_n capio_fw-la &_o detentù_fw-fr in_o prisona_fw-la pro_fw-la suspicion_n cuiusdam_fw-la felonia_fw-la étc_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la proximam_fw-la generalem_fw-la gaolae_fw-la deliberationem_fw-la in_o comittatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la tenendam_fw-la et_fw-la assump_n serunt_fw-la super_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quilibet_fw-la corum_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la 20._o lib._n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la et_fw-la catallis_fw-la terry_n et_fw-la tenementis_fw-la corum_fw-la et_fw-la curuslibet_fw-la corum_n ad_fw-la opus_fw-la dictae_fw-la d._n reginae_fw-la levandarum_n si_fw-la pradictus_fw-la f._n g._n ad_fw-la candem_fw-la proximam_fw-la gaol_n deliberationem_fw-la personaliter_fw-la non_fw-la comparebit_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la dicta_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la ad_fw-la dictam_fw-la gaolam_fw-la deliberandam_fw-la assignatis_fw-la adrespondendum_fw-la dict●_n domimae_fw-la reginae_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quaeilli_fw-la obijcientur_fw-la datum_n sub_fw-la sigillis_fw-la nostris_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la anno_fw-la supradictis_fw-la bail_n the_o bail_n george_n m._n and_o w._n l._n two_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o etc._n etc._n liberate_n the_o liberate_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o her_o majesty_n prison_n in_o in_o maydstone_n etc._n etc._n greeting_n forasmuch_o as_o f._n g._n &c_n &c_n labourer_n have_v before_o we_o find_v sufficient_a mainerprise_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n at_o the_o next_o general_a gaol_n delivery_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o say_a county_n there_o to_o answer_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v then_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_n lady_n object_v against_o he_o and_o namely_o to_o the_o felonious_a talk_n of_o to_o sheep_n for_o the_o suspicion_n whereof_o he_o be_v take_v &_o commit_v to_o your_o say_a gaol_n we_o command_v you_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_n lady_n that_o if_o the_o say_v f._n g_o do_v remain_v in_o your_o say_a gaol_n for_o the_o say_a cause_n &_o for_o none_o other_o than_o you_o forbear_v to_o grieve_v or_o detain_v he_o any_o long_o but_o that_o you_o deliver_v he_o thence_o and_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a and_o that_o upon_o the_o pain_n that_o will_v fall_v thereon_o yeoven_a at_o ightham_n aforesaid_a under_o our_o seal_n this_o ten_o day_n of_o october_n etc._n etc._n the_o authority_n of_o some_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n go_v yet_o further_o for_o the_o common_a manner_n be_v that_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v
alliance_n counsel_n or_o see_v to_o the_o lord_n or_o owner_n of_o a_o wood_n appoint_v by_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o their_o session_n upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v unto_o they_o may_v divide_v &_o set_v out_o the_o four_o part_n of_o it_o if_o the_o lord_n and_o commoner_n thereof_o be_v first_o call_v before_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o it_o 35._o h._n 8._o ca._n 17_o &_o 13._o eliz._n ca._n 25._o wood_n divide_v the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o wood_n two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n whereof_o the_o one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la appoint_v by_o the_o custos_fw-la in_o the_o counrotulorum_fw-la or_o by_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o quorum_fw-la in_o his_o absence_n be_v to_o ouversée_v &_o control_v the_o sheriffs_n book_n and_o amercement_n &_o the_o estreit_n of_o the_o say_a amercement_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o indenture_n between_o they_o and_o the_o sheriff_n or_o undershirife_n &_o to_o be_v seal_v with_o their_o seal_n and_o they_o may_v upon_o suggestion_n make_v process_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o offender_n &_o against_o the_o statute_n to_o answer_v before_o they_o 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 15._o court_n amercern●●●_n in_o tie_n county_n court_n and_o here_o also_o be_v place_n for_o those_o private_a act_n wherein_o any_o power_n be_v give_v to_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 24._o for_o the_o make_n of_o coverlet_n &_o dernike_n in_o norwich_n norwich_n norwich_n 35._o h._n 8._o ca._n ii_o forwage_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o parle_n meet_v ii_o h._n 7._o ca._n 9_o for_o recognusance_n to_o be_v take_v of_o lessce_n in_o northumberland_n university_n wales_z northumberland_z university_n 2._o 8._o c._n 3._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 15_o &_o 13._o elizab._n cap._n 21._o for_o prohibition_n of_o purueiance_n within_o five_o mile_n of_o either_o of_o the_o university_n 14._o h._n 8._o ca._n 6._o &_o 26._o h._n ca._n 7._o for_o lay_v out_o new_a high_a way_n in_o kent_n and_o sussex_n cardiff_n kent_n &_o sussex_n cardiff_n 23._o eliz._n ca._n ii_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o cardiff_n bridge_n what_o thing_n three_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n cap._n xxiiii_o the_o authority_n as_o well_o of_o any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n general_o as_o of_o some_o certain_a two_o suffice_v special_o be_v thus_o at_o some_o length_n unfold_v it_o remain_v that_o for_o a_o end_n we_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o thréee_n and_o the_o great_a number_n three_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v discharge_v out_o of_o prison_n any_o person_n commit_v thither_o for_o his_o offence_n in_o not_o declare_v to_o a_o justice_n within_o 24._o hour_n that_o he_o be_v move_v to_o join_v in_o any_o unlawful_a assembly_n contrary_a to_o the_o statnte_n 1._o mar._n 1._o parl._n ca._n 12_o &_o 1._o eliz._n ca._n 17._o assembly_n unlawful_a assembly_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o certisicat_fw-la that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o head_n officer_n of_o a_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a where_o a_o child_n be_v to_o be_v put_v apprentice_n to_o a_o merchant_n hercer_n draper_n botosmith_n ironmonger_n imbrode_o derer_n or_o clothier_n that_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n of_o such_o child_n may_v dispende_v forty_o shilling_n fréehold_v by_o year_n be_v bunder_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o three_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v 5._o eliz._n ca._n 4._o apretile_a certify_v for_o a_o apretile_a three_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o of_o the_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v with_o the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o collection_n and_o forfeiture_n by_o their_o discretion_n settle_v the_o koge_n bear_v or_o abide_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o three_o year_n in_o that_o shire_n to_o work_v there_o to_o be_v hold_v to_o work_v by_o overfeer_n 14._o eliz._n ca._n 5._o rogue_n rogue_n the_o bishop_n &_o his_o chauncelour_n and_o three_o such_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o eramine_fw-la how_o money_n or_o other_o relief_n appoint_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o or_o any_o other_o to_o the_o bse_n of_o the_o poore_n or_o of_o amend_v of_o highway_n or_o bridge_n be_v bestow_v and_o to_o call_v to_o account_v the_o deteiner_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n 14._o elizab._n cap._n 5._o bridge_n money_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a high_a way_n or_o bridge_n if_o seem_v that_o three_o such_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v out_o of_o the_o session_n take_v information_n and_o accusation_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o honest_a person_n against_o such_o as_o shall_v deprave_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n lesus_fw-la christ_n against_o the_o statute_n and_o cramine_fw-la they_o what_o other_o witness_n be_v then_o by_o and_o to_o bind_v they_o all_o by_o kecognusance_n to_o give_v in_o evidenee_n at_o the_o day_n of_o trial_n 1._o e._n 6._o ca._n 1._o but_o inquire_v of_o this_o matter_n supper_n deprave_v the_o sacrame_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n four_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n where_o of_o one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v where_o a_o decay_a bridge_n be_v &_o where_o it_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v who_o or_o what_o land_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o repair_n thereof_o fare_v the_o inhabitant_n make_v collector_n and_o appoint_v overséer_v for_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n 22._o h._n 8._o ca._n 5._o ●●●ccs_n four_o ●●●ccs_n bridges_n bridges_n sire_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v in_o sundry_a shire_n take_v order_n for_o common_a gaole_n whereof_o the_o shirite_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n and_o to_o the_o which_o murderer_n &_o felon_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v send_v and_o may_v be_v &_o perform_v diverse_a incidentes_fw-la thereto_o by_o the_o statute_n 23._o h._n 8._o ca._n 2_o &_o 13_o eliz._n ca._n 25._o gaol_n six_o jufuo_fw-la gaol_n sire_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n two_o of_o the_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v for_o a_o whole_a year_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o any_o commission_n of_o sewer_n cxecute_v the_o law_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n unless_o that_o a_o new_a commission_n of_o sewer_n be_v publish_v within_o the_o year_n 13._o el._n etc._n etc._n 9_o sewer_n sewer_n to_o this_o title_n also_o do_v these_o particular_a statute_n belong_v 13._o el._n ca._n 23_o &_o 23._o el._n ca._n 12._o for_o pave_v the_o street_n by_o alegate_n 34._o h._n 8._o ca._n for_o establish_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o wales_n etc._n etc._n 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 5_o for_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o cheshire_n etc._n etc._n 23._o h._n 8._o ca._n 2_o &_o 5._o eliz._n ca._n 24_o &_o 13._o eliz._n ca._n 25._o for_o the_o appoint_v &_o build_v of_o gaole_n in_o sundry_a shire_n 18._o el._n ca._n 20._o for_o amend_v of_o bridge_n within_o five_o milis_fw-la of_o oxford_n 18._o eliz._n ca._n 10._o for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o ferry_n call_v the_o king_n ferry_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o shepey_n in_o kent_n of_o the_o reward_n &_o punishment_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o thing_n do_v not_o do_v or_o misledone_v out_o of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n cap._n xxv_o of_o reward_n and_o punishmet_n as_o say_v soion_n all_o common_a weal_n do_v consist_v for_o as_o the_o care_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n ware_v cold_a unless_o there_o be_v reward_n ready_a for_o virtue_n so_o the_o negligence_n of_o evil_a man_n must_v needs_o be_v correct_v by_o severitic_n and_o chastisement_n of_o pain_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o the_o meaning_n of_o our_o parliamente_n have_v always_o be_v that_o choice_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o such_o person_n for_o this_o office_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o need_v no_o reward_n for_o their_o travail_n in_o that_o behalf_n yet_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v with_o the_o more_o alacrity_n and_o chéerefulnesse_n proceed_v in_o their_o affair_n they_o do_v now_o and_o then_o cast_v they_o a_o trifle_n rather_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o they_o do_v behold_v their_o well_o do_v than_o that_o they_o ffande_v in_o need_n of_o any_o recompense_n reward_n reward_n hereupon_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n stting_v in_o ececution_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n &_o servant_n shall_v have_v five_o shilling_n the_o day_n for_o three_o day_n together_o out_o of_o the_o forfeiture_n that_o grow_v by_o the_o same_o statute_n 5._o eliz_n ca._n 4._o servant_n servant_n and_o if_o any_o person_n command_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o appear_v to_o be_v make_v a_o oversé_a to_o see_v statute_n of_o cloth_n make_v keep_v do_v without_o reasonable_a excuse_n refuse_v to_o come_v and_o to_o take_v upon_o
he_o that_o office_n he_o be_v to_o forfeit_v for_o every_o such_o refusal_n forty_o fhilling_n and_o thereof_o those_o justice_n be_v appoint_v to_o have_v the_o one_o half_a by_o the_o statute_n 3._o e._n 6._o ca._n 2._o cloth_n overseer_n of_o cloth_n those_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n also_o heart_n adjoin_v to_o who_o any_o cloth_n faulty_a against_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v present_v may_v cut_v the_o same_o into_o three_o equal_a piece_n and_o shall_v have_v to_o themselves_o the_o one_o of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o ad_fw-la 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 6_o &_o 4._o e._n 5_o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 5._o cloth_n faulty_a cloth_n and_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v allow_v to_o retain_v to_o his_o own_o bse_n the_o one_o moiety_n of_o all_o stranger_n good_n call_v they_o seluc_n egyptian_n that_o he_o shall_v lawful_o seize_v by_o ver_fw-la fue_z of_o the_o statute_n 22_o h._n 8._o ca._n 10._o egyptian_n egyptian_n the_o justice_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o do_v join_v with_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o take_v &_o conusance_n of_o a_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n &_o sale_n of_o land_n to_o be_v enrol_v shall_v have_v ry_z ●_o therefore_o if_o the_o land_n exceed_v not_o in_o value_n ●l_o ●_o by_o the_o year_n and_o y._n ●_o vj._n ●_o if_o it_o do_v excéd_v that_o value_n by_o the_o statute_n 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 16._o sale_n inrolloment_n of_o bargaune_n and_o sale_n the_o queen_n highness_n shall_v bear_v the_o cost_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v sustain_v in_o the_o cxecution_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o riot_n ●_o make_v 13._o h._n 4._o ca._n 7_o by_o 2._o h._n 5._o cap._n 8._o riot_n riot_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v make_v execution_n of_o ●_o statute_n of_o forcible_a cntry_n at_o the_o cost_n &_o charge_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v 3_o h._n 6_o ca._n 9_o lourd_a forcible_n lourd_a and_o twelve_o penny_n be_v give_v to_o the_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o every_o recognusaunce_n take_v of_o he_o that_o be_v allow_v to_o képe_v a_o common_a alehouse_n by_o statute_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 25._o alchouse_n alchouse_n on_o the_o other_o side_n also_o the_o statute_n do_v now_o and_o then_o correct_v the_o dulness_n of_o these_o justice_n with_o some_o stroke_n of_o the_o rod_n or_o spur_n punishmét_v punishmét_v and_o therefore_o even_o at_o the_o ●rst_v it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v not_o look_v unto_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n upon_o such_o as_o shall_v ride_v or_o go_v arm_v in_o any_o place_n put_v the_o country_n in_o fear_n than_o the_o justice_n assign_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v inquire_v of_o their_o default_n and_o punish_v they_o star_n north._n 2._o e._n 3._o cap._n 3_o arm_v ride_v arm_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o riot_n &c._n &c._n 13._o h._n 4._o c._n 7_o lay_v c._n it_o forfeiture_n upon_o those_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o shall_v dwell_v nigh_a to_o the_o riot_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o do_v not_o put_v that_o statute_n in_o execution_n riot_n riot_n and_o those_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n which_o in_o send_v their_o certificate_n to_o the_o queen_n &_o her_o counsel_n concern_v such_o a_o riot_n do_v not_o with_o all_o certify_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mainteinor_n &_o embraceor_n in_o that_o behalf_n with_o their_o misdemeanour_n that_o they_o know_v shall_v every_o of_o they_o forfeit_v twenty_o pound_n bnlesse_a they_o have_v reasonable_a excuse_n for_o not_o certify_v the_o same_o 19_o h._n 7._o ca._n 13._o certificate_n certificate_n that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o seize_v the_o good_n of_o any_o egyptian_n and_o do_v not_o incontinent_o restore_v such_o part_n thereof_o as_o shall_v be_v prove_v before_o he_o to_o have_v be_v crafty_o or_o feloniouf_o take_v shall_v forfeit_v the_o double_a thereof_o to_o such_o prover_n 22_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o egyptian_n egyptian_n that_o justice_n of_o peace_n which_o do_v not_o upon_o request_n make_v give_v attendance_n upon_o the_o queenc_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o the_o suppreffion_n of_o any_o rebellion_n or_o unlawful_a assmblie_n shall_v suffer_v a_o year_n imprisonment_n unless_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o reasonable_a excuse_n 1._o mar._n parl._n 1._o cap._n 12_o &_o 1_o elizab._n cap._n 17._o assembly_n rebellious_a assembly_n if_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v in_o dcfault_n about_o thc_a execution_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o poor_a by_o two_o sufficient_a witreffe_n béefore_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o their_o next_o general_a gaol_n delivery_n he_o shall_v loose_v o._n tt_z 14._o eli._n cap._n 5_o poorch_n poorch_n that_o next_o justice_n of_o peace_n which_o fail_v in_o present_v the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o presete_v it_o to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o shoot_v in_o crossbow_n or_o gunncs_n shall_v forfeit_v ●_o shilling_n 2._o e._n 6._o ca._n 14._o crossbow_n gun_n and_o crossbow_n but_o inquire_v of_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o as_o before_o in_o the_o 21._o chapter_n that_o justice_n of_o peace_n which_o do_v not_o within_o fouretéene_a day_n after_o matter_n utt●_n red_a to_o he_o concern_v any_o agneus_fw-la dei_fw-la etc._n etc._n signify_v the_o same_o to_o some_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n privy_a counsel_n shall_v incur_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o act_n 16._o r._n 2_o of_o praemunire_n 13._o eli._n ca._n 2._o dei._n agnils_n dei._n that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o have_v take_v any_o examination_n concern_v plaint_n in_o the_o sheriffs_n court_n do_v not_o certify_v the_o same_o into_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi within_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n after_o shall_v loose_v forty_o shilling_fw-mi for_o his_o default_n 11._o h._n 7_o qa_fw-la 15._o escheaquer_fw-mi certify_v in_o to_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi those_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o do_v grant_v any_o bail_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n or_o do_v not_o cer_n tifie_v the_o bail_n &_o examination_n of_o the_o felony_n according_a to_o these_o statute_n shall_v pay_v such_o fine_a as_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n deliveris_fw-la shall_v think_v meet_a 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n cap_n 13_o &_o 2._o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 10._o scrisie_n bail_n and_o scrisie_n every_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o dwell_v with_o in_o 7._o mile_n london_n do_v not_o upon_o request_n assist_v the_o college_n of_o physician_n of_o london_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 8_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o one_o that_o runnth_n in_o contept_v of_o the_o queen_n 1._o mar._n ca._n 9_o physician_n physician_n and_o how_o that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v punish_v that_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n not_o have_v twenty_o pound_n in_o land_n it_o have_v land_n be_v show_v already_o ca._n 6._o land_n not._n xx._n pound_n in_o land_n the_o epilogue_n thus_o much_o so_o short_o as_o i_o can_v i_o think_v fit_a to_o say_v concern_v the_o audoritie_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o the_o session_n wherein_o i_o have_v rather_o seek_v to_o admonish_v they_o by_o a_o sleight_n view_n and_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o most_o part_n what_o thing_n they_o have_v to_o handle_v than_o labour_v to_o accomplish_v they_o with_o full_a skill_n how_o to_o administer_v &_o execute_v they_o all_o epilogue_n the_o epilogue_n neither_o do_v that_o knowledge_n lie_v in_o my_o power_n but_o in_o but_o in_o their_o own_o diligence_n &_o must_v therefore_o be_v win_v by_o a_o continual_a study_n and_o painful_a meditation_n of_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a towards_o their_o help_n and_o furtherance_n wherein_o i_o have_v entreat_v a_o godly_a and_o learned_a gentleman_n m._n john_n tyndall_n a_o friend_n and_o fellow_n of_o i_o in_o lincoln_n inn_n to_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o cull_v out_o all_o those_o statute_n by_o themselves_o which_o be_v now_o in_o force_n and_o wherewithal_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v to_o deal_v not_o altogether_o behead_v the_o of_o their_o preamble_n for_o any_o whit_n curfailing_a the_o the_o of_o their_o word_n for_o other_o wise_a dismember_n they_o or_o scatter_v their_o part_n in_o sunder_o but_o lay_v forth_o body_n of_o they_o whole_a and_o at_o large_a under_o their_o proper_a title_n together_o with_o the_o material_a part_n of_o all_o their_o preamble_n and_o not_o without_o any_o of_o their_o proviso_n eherewithal_o amend_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o english_a translation_n out_o of_o yelatine_n &_o french_a and_o final_o add_v unto_o the_o where_o need_n shall_v be_v some_o note_n of_o helpful_a direction_n which_o thing_n not_o man_n that_o i_o know_v have_v hitherto_o assay_v and_o this_o shall_v short_o i_o trust_v come_v to_o light_n either_o in_o a_o
processus_fw-la &_o indictamenta_fw-la praedicta_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o dictis_fw-la soci●s_fw-la venire_fw-la faciatis_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la the_o ●_o rotulorum_fw-la and_o as_o his_o berry_n name_n she_o w_v he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o roll_n or_o record_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o whether_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n itself_o do_v perteine_a to_o he_o alone_o it_o have_v be_v make_v some_o question_n for_o m._n marrowe_n say_v that_o see_v the_o other_o justice_n may_v hold_v a_o session_n without_o he_o it_o be_v meet_v they_o shall_v then_o have_v the_o commission_n with_o they_o peace_n who_o shall_v keep_v the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o chocke_n in_o the_o book_n 9_o e._n 4._o 2._o hold_v that_o a_o justics_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o make_v any_o justification_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o dffice_n néd_v not_o to_o the_o we_o the_o commifsion_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o say_v he_o the_o keep_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n also_o the_o bailie_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o she_o we_o the_o commission_n as_o it_o seem_v 20._o h._n 7._o 7._o and_o true_o since_o it_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o can_v remain_v but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o at_o once_o it_o seem_v most_o reasonable_a that_o he_o which_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v credit_v with_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o commission_n also_o but_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o record_n of_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o do_v not_o comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o record_n concern_v the_o peace_n but_o those_o only_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o bill_n plaint_n information_n inditemet_n presentment_n the_o roolle_n of_o processcs_n trial_n judgement_n and_o execution_n and_o all_o other_o the_o act_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n themselves_o and_o furthermore_o the_o peace_n &_o good_a bear_n recognusance_n concern_v felones_n and_o alehouse_n képer_v and_o such_o like_a as_o aught_o to_o be_v certify_v or_o bring_v to_o the_o selssion_n of_o the_o peace_n must_v be_v number_v amongst_o the_o record_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o of_o all_o these_o there_o may_v be_v use_n at_o the_o session_n and_o therefore_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la or_o some_o for_o he_o aught_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o show_v they_o peace_n the_o record_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o although_o it_o be_v before_o time_n at_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o certify_v a_o recognusaunce_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la as_o you_o may_v see_v 2._o h._n 7._o ●_o yet_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n 3._o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o he_o ought_v to_o certify_v send_v or_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o next_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o the_o party_n may_v be_v call_v and_o to_o the_o end_n also_o that_o his_o default_n if_o he_o make_v any_o may_v be_v record_v and_o by_o such_o record_n of_o his_o default_n he_o be_v conclude_v to_o say_v that_o he_o appear_v there_o 13._o e._n 4._o as_o for_o precept_n for_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n special_a record_n for_o conviction_n of_o forcible_a cntry_n riot_n &_o such_o like_a as_o he_o make_v out_o of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o particular_a justice_n &_o be_v to_o remain_v with_o themselves_o &_o not_o appoint_v to_o be_v certify_v thither_o i_o can_v not_o reckon_v they_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n no_o more_o than_o i_o can_v well_o do_v the_o inrolment_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o such_o other_o record_n lie_v in_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la rot●lorum_fw-la or_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o m._n brooke_n tit._n commission_n 11._o add_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n do_v remain_v amongst_o the_o record_n of_o the_o peace_n also_o ho_o wheit_n i_o think_v he_o mean_v notit_fw-la of_o all_o the_o record_n of_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n for_o as_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n have_v their_o proper_a clerk_n which_o make_v up_o &_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o thing_n determine_v by_o that_o commission_n so_o the_o same_o justice_n be_v withal_o justice_n of_o pear_n do_v leave_n with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n indiremet_n &_o such_o cause_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o be_v not_o determine_v but_o hang_v in_o mocesse_n to_o the_o end_n offender_n may_v be_v more_o spéelig_v vile_o justice_v and_o it_o appear_v 13._o h._n 4._o 10._o that_o hanford_n justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n at_o his_o departure_n call_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o will_v he_o to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o a_o prisoner_n that_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o for_o felony_n without_o any_o sufficient_a proof_n &_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v inquire_v of_o at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o office_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la retulorum_fw-la be_v of_o ancient_a time_n give_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n until_o that_o about_o the_o latter_a and_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h_o the_o 8._o sundry_a person_n no_o less_o unworthy_a to_o occupy_v the_o office_n than_o greedy_a to_o have_v the_o place_n do_v by_o labour_n and_o friendship_n obtain_v at_o that_o king_n hand_n grant_n of_o the_o same_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n for_o term_v of_o their_o life_n by_o mean_n whereof_o so_o many_o cuille_n do_v short_o ensue_v both_o to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n that_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n viz._n 37._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o do_v somewhat_o restrain_v that_o course_n and_o though_o it_o do_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v thencefoorth_o be_v appoint_v custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la in_o any_o shire_n a_o few_o place_n of_o privilege_n only_o except_v without_o a_o bill_n sign_v with_o the_o king_n hand_n yet_o it_o take_v further_a order_n that_o the_o same_o bill_n assign_v shall_v be_v but_o as_o a_o warrant_n to_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n to_o assign_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o same_o person_n to_o be_v custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la only_o until_o the_o king_n shall_v by_o a_o other_o bill_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n make_v appointment_n of_o another_o for_o the_o same_o office_n rotulorun_n the_o gift_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorun_n but_o neither_o this_o ordinance_n have_v any_o long_a life_n for_o within_o a_o feme_fw-fr year_n after_o it_o be_v think_v so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n and_o so_o troublesomea_o matter_n to_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n for_o bill_n so_o sign_v that_o by_o the_o parliament_n 3._o e._n 6._o ca._n 1._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v whole_o restore_v to_o his_o ancient_a authority_n in_o name_v the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la again_o except_o in_o such_o privilege_a place_n without_o expect_v any_o such_o bill_n and_o that_o the_o custos_fw-la appoint_v by_o the_o discreation_n of_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o office_n to_o be_v occupy_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o sufficient_a deputy_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o if_o that_o statute_n 37._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o have_v never_o be_v make_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n owe_v his_o aftendance_n at_o these_o session_n also_o for_o he_o rest_v death_n the_o inditement_n &_o se●ueth_v the_o court_n he_o enroll_v the_o act_n of_o the_o session_n and_o braw_v the_o process_n peace_n clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o also_o must_v deliver_v letter_n to_o such_o as_o be_v acquit_v of_o felony_n and_o will_v beg_v for_o their_o fee_n 22._o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o he_o must_v record_v the_o burn_a of_o rogue_n through_o the_o ear_n 18._o eliz._n ca._n 3._o and_o must_v like_v wise_a record_n the_o proclamation_n of_o rate_n for_o servant_n wage_n and_o enrol_v the_o discharge_n of_o apprentice_n 5._o eliza._n ca._n 4._o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o keep_v the_o counterpane_n of_o the_o indenture_n of_o armour_n 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 2._o he_o keep_v the_o register_n book_n of_o licence_n give_v to_o badger_n and_o lader_n of_o corn_n 5._o eliz._n cap._n 12._o and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v licence_v to_o shoot_v in_o gun_n 2._o e._n 6._o cap._n 14._o and_o he_o be_v bind_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o xl_o shilling_n to_o certify_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n transcript_n of_o inditement_n vtlawry_n attainder_n and_o conviction_n have_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n 34._o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o all_o
or_o because_o of_o enditement_n in_o trespass_n and_o not_o be_v in_o for_o any_o condemnation_n execution_n utlawrie_n excommunication_n surety_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o commandment_n of_o any_o justice_n or_o for_o be_v a_o vagabound_a or_o have_v take_v any_o obligation_n by_o colour_n of_o his_o office_n but_o only_o to_o he_o seife_n &_o upon_o the_o name_n of_o his_o office_n and_o upon_o condition_n only_o to_o appear_v according_a to_o the_o written_a or_o warrant_v or_o have_v take_v for_o a_o arrest_n above_o twenty_o penny_n or_o if_o he_o or_o any_o other_o minister_n have_v take_v any_o thing_n for_o make_v of_o any_o return_n or_o pannell_n or_o above_o four_o penny_n for_o the_o copy_n of_o a_o pannell_n above_o four_o penny_n for_o the_o say_a obligation_n or_o for_o any_o warrant_n or_o precept_n or_o any_o bailie_n above_o four_o penny_n for_o make_v any_o arrest_n or_o the_o gaoler_n above_o four_o penny_n upon_o the_o commit_n to_o his_o ward_n of_o any_o person_n arrest_v or_o attach_v 23._o h._n 6._o ca._n 10._o if_o any_o shitife_n or_o other_o his_o minister_n have_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v or_o cause_v any_o fine_a or_o ransom_n or_o amerciament_n to_o '_o be_v levy_v of_o any_o person_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o priditment_n or_o presentment_n make_v in_o the_o sheriffs_n turn_n or_o lauway_o witout_a process_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o same_o first_o obtain_v dr_n have_v not_o bring_v in_o such_o enditmet_n and_o presentment_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o their_o next_o session_n turn_n sheriff_n arrest_v or_o levy_v fine_a for_o enditement_n in_o his_o turn_n 1._o e._n 4._o ca._n 2._o if_o any_o sheriff_n or_o any_o his_o minister_n have_v enter_v into_o his_o book_n any_o plaint_n in_o any_o man_n name_n not_o be_v present_a in_o the_o court_n either_o in_o his_o own_o person_n or_o by_o sufficient_a and_o honest_a attorney_n or_o deputy_n fr_n have_v enter_v any_o more_o plaint_n than_o the_o plaintise_n suppose_v that_o he_o have_v cause_n of_o action_n for_o or_o have_v leause_v the_o shire_n amerciament_n without_o book_n endense_v between_o they_o and_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n dr_n if_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o hundred_o have_v make_v default_n in_o warning_n or_o execute_v any_o warrant_n against_o any_o desendant_n in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n amercement_n sheriff_n enter_v of_o plaint_n and_o levy_v amercement_n warrant_n bailie_n serve_v warrant_n 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 15._o if_o any_o sheriff_n or_o his_o minister_n have_v levy_v any_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o queen_n without_o show_v to_o the_o party_n the_o cstreate_n of_o the_o same_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o create_v seal_v sheriffs_n must_v show_v the_o estreat_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_v 42._o e._n 3_o ca._n 9_o if_o any_o sheriff_n or_o gaoler_n have_v deny_v to_o receive_v felon_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o any_o cons_n table_n or_o towneshippe_n or_o have_v take_v any_o thing_n for_o receive_v of_o such_o gaoler_n sheriff_n and_o gaoler_n 4._o e._n 3._o ca._n 10._o in_o liberty_n the_o bailiff_n steward_n and_o other_o minister_n there_o have_v like_o fee_n and_o punis_fw-la hmente_n for_o extortion_n as_o sheriff_n and_o their_o minister_n have_v out_o of_o liberite_n 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 24._o liberty_n fee_n in_o liberty_n if_o any_o corner_n have_v refuse_v to_o do_v his_o office_n upon_o the_o view_n of_o a_o bead_n body_n by_o misadventure_n without_o take_v any_o fee_n therefore_o coroner_n coroner_n ●_o h._n 8._o ca._n 7._o or_o have_v take_v upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n flain_v or_o murder_v above_o thirtéene_a shilling_n four_o penny_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o flaier_n or_o murderer_n if_o he_o have_v good_n or_o otherwise_o of_o the_o town_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o be_v suffer_v to_o escape_v 3._o h._n 7._o ca._n 1._o if_o any_o didinary_a or_o his_o scribe_n or_o register_n have_v take_v more_o or_o great_a fee_n for_o the_o probate_n of_o a_o testament_n or_o for_o letter_n of_o administration_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v that_o be_v to_o say_v fire_n penny_n for_o the_o scribe_n for_o write_v the_o probate_n of_o a_o testament_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v write_v in_o parchment_n and_o likewise_o fire_n penny_n for_o the_o administration_n where_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a be_v not_o above_o five_o pound_n ordinary_n ordinary_n if_o the_o good_n be_v avove_n fius_fw-la pound_n and_o not_o above_o forty_o pound_n than_o two_o shilling_n fire_n penny_n for_o the_o drbinarie_a ●_o twelve_o penny_n for_o the_o scribe_n if_o they_o exceed_v forty_o poud_n than_o two_o thilling_n fire_n penny_n for_o the_o drdinarie_a and_o two_o shilling_n fix_v penny_n to_o the_o scribe_n or_o else_o one_o penny_n for_o every_o ten_o line_n at_o ten_o inch_n length_n at_o the_o scribe_n election_n the_o like_a shall_v be_v give_v for_o every_o copy_n of_o a_o testament_n or_o inuentarie_a or_o else_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o line_n as_o before_o 21._o h._n 8._o ca._n 5._o if_o the_o drdinarie_a have_v cite_v any_o man_n to_o bear_v witness_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n dr_n have_v exact_v any_o dth_o in_o any_o cause_n other_o than_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a if_o any_o parson_n vicar_n or_o curate_n have_v take_v above_o ii●_o penny_n for_o enter_v in_o the_o church_n book_n the_o licence_n of_o a_o sick_a peron_n to_o eat_v sle_v upon_o the_o wednesday_n 5._o elizab._n ca._n 5_o dr_n above_o two_o penny_n for_o register_n of_o a_o testime_fw-fr niall_n of_o any_o servant_n depart_v from_o one_o place_n to_o a_o other_o curate_n parson_n vicar_n curate_n 5._o elizab._n ca_fw-mi 4._o quaere_fw-la if_o the_o take_n of_o mortuary_n or_o corpse_n pres_fw-fr et_z against_o the_o stature_n 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o be_v extortion_n or_o no._n if_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v take_v above_o twelve_o penny_n for_o the_o inrol_a of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o any_o land_n not_o exceed_a forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n or_o above_o two_o shilling_n fire_n penny_n if_o the_o land_n exceed_v that_o value_n by_o the_o year_n 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 16._o peace_n clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n dr_n if_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v take_v above_o two_o shilling_n in_o all_o for_o any_o licence_n and_o recognusance_n of_o a_o badger_n drover_n kidder_n or_o lader_n and_o for_o the_o register_n thereof_o 5._o eliz._n ca._n 12_o dr_n have_v sake_n above_o twelve_o penny_n for_o a_o recognusance_n of_o he_o that_o tabath_n a_o rogue_n into_o his_o service_n for_o one_o year_n 14._o elizab._n ca._n 5._o if_o the_o clerk_n of_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v take_v above_o twelve_o penny_n for_o any_o recognus_n ance_n of_o a_o alehouse_n keeper_n or_o tippler_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 25_o if_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n have_v take_v any_o come_v fine_a to_o dispense_v with_o 〈◊〉_d have_v rid_v with_o ●●oe_n than_o fire_n horse_n or_o have_v tarry_v long_o in_o the_o country_n than_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o business_n require_v market_n clerk_n of_o the_o market_n 13._o r._n 2._o ca._n 4._o if_o any_o officer_n have_v in_o any_o to●une_n take_v stavage_a or_o shewage_n the_o be_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o show_v of_o ware_n or_o merchandise_n that_o be_v true_o custony_v to_o the_o queen_n before_o 19_o h._n 7._o ca._n 8._o if_o the_o mayor_n of_o this_o town_n of_o maidstone_n and_o so_o of_o other_o town_n in_o other_o shire_n have_v take_v above_o f._n 〈◊〉_d for_o seal_v a_o bushel_n measure_n or_o above_o ob_n for_o any_o other_o measure_n or_o above_o f._n d._n for_o seal_v c._n weight_n or_o above_o ob_fw-la for_o halse_a c._n weight_n or_o above_o a_o farthing_n for_o a_o my_o less_o weight_n 7._o h._n 7._o ca._n 3_o &_o 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 4._o sundry_a other_o see_v of_o officer_n there_o be_v as_o of_o alnageour_n gaugeor_n sergeaunt_n at_o aim_n and_o whereof_o there_o be_v not_o so_o common_a use_n &_o therefore_o i_o omit_v they_o if_o any_o purueyour_fw-mi of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n have_v take_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n or_o under_o without_o ready_a payment_n therefore_o make_v if_o any_o constable_n or_o borsholder_n have_v not_o upon_o request_n make_v assist_v the_o owner_n to_o refist_n the_o purueyour_n so_o take_v and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o queen_n officer_n have_v procure_v any_o to_o be_v arrest_v or_o vere_v for_o such_o resistance_n 20._o h._n 6._o ca._n 8._o purueyour_n purueyour_n if_o any_o purueyour_fw-mi have_v take_v or_o sell_v any_o timber_n tree_n meet_a to_o be_v back_v but_o only_a in_o bark_v time_n except_o it_o be_v for_o the_o
shoot_v therein_o or_o have_v not_o for_o every_o man_n child_n in_o his_o house_n between_o seven_o year_n and_o seaventéene_n of_o age_n a_o bow_n and_o two_o shaft_n and_o for_o every_o such_o be_v above_o seventéene_v year_n a_o bow_n and_o four_o shaft_n or_o have_v not_o bring_v they_o uppe_o in_o shoot_v if_o any_o man_n under_o the_o age_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n have_v shoot_v at_o stand_v prick_v or_o be_v above_o that_o age_n have_v shoot_v at_o any_o mark_n under_o eleven_o score_n yard_n with_o any_o prickshaft_n or_o flight_n archery_n archery_n if_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o town_n have_v not_o make_v and_o continue_v their_o butt_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v butt_n butt_n if_o any_o bowyer_n have_v not_o for_o every_o bow_n that_o he_o make_v of_o ewe_n make_v also_o four_o other_o bow_n of_o apt_a wood_n to_o shoot_v in_o or_o have_v not_o sell_v his_o bow_n for_o all_o age_n at_o their_o due_a price_n if_o any_o stranger_n bear_v not_o be_v a_o denizein_n have_v use_v to_o shoot_v in_o a_o long_a bow_n without_o the_o queen_n licence_n or_o have_v convey_v out_o of_o her_o maiestry_n dominion_n any_o long_a bow_n or_o shaft_n without_o such_o licence_n bowier_n bowier_n 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 9_o if_o any_o temporal_a person_n have_v estate_n for_o life_n in_o fréeholde_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 200._o ●_o by_o year_n or_o under_o and_o not_o above_o 400._o ●_o armour_n armour_n or_o not_o be_v other_o wise_a charge_v and_o have_v fee_n annuity_n or_o copiehold_v land_n for_o life_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 30._o ●_o or_o above_o or_o have_v good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 10._o ●_o or_o upware_v have_v not_o and_o keep_v not_o in_o a_o readiness_n such_o horse_n gelding_n weapon_n armour_n and_o other_o furniture_n for_o the_o war_n as_o after_z the_o proportion_n of_o his_o ability_n he_o ought_v by_o the_o statute_n thereof_o make_v to_o have_v and_o keep_v 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 2._o if_o any_o temporal_a person_n of_o full_a age_n who_o wife_n not_o be_v divorce_v nor_o willing_o abseting_n herself_o from_o he_o do_v wear_v any_o gown_n or_o petticoat_n of_o silk_n or_o any_o velvet_n in_o her_o kirtle_n or_o in_o any_o line_n or_o part_n of_o her_o gown_n other_o than_o in_o cuff_n or_o purfle_n or_o any_o frenchhoode_n or_o bonnet_n or_o velvet_n with_o any_o habiliment_n past_a or_o edge_n of_o gold_n pearl_n or_o stone_n or_o any_o chain_n of_o gold_n about_o hit_v neck_n or_o upon_o any_o her_o apparel_n have_v not_o find_v and_o keep_v a_o light_a horse_n furnish_v except_o he_o have_v be_v otherwise_o charge_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o find_v horse_n or_o gelding_n 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 5_o 4._o &_o 5._o ph._n &_o mar._n ca._n 2._o apparel_n horse_n for_o apparel_n if_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o parish_n town_n or_o borough_n have_v not_o or_o keep_v not_o such_o common_a armour_n and_o furniture_n for_o the_o war_n as_o have_v be_v appoint_v for_o they_o by_o the_o commissioner_n thereto_o assign_v 4._o &_o 5._o phi._n &_o mar._n ca._n 2._o armour_n commune_fw-la armour_n if_o any_o person_n be_v general_o or_o special_o command_v to_o muster_n before_o any_o have_v authority_n for_o the_o same_o have_v without_o true_a and_o reasonable_a cause_n absent_v himself_o or_o have_v not_o bring_v with_o he_o in_o a_o readiness_n his_o best_a furniture_n of_o array_n &_o armour_n for_o his_o own_o person_n muster_n muster_n if_o any_o person_n auctorize_v to_o muster_n or_o to_o levy_v man_n for_o the_o queen_n service_n in_o war_n have_v take_v any_o reward_n for_o the_o discharge_n or_o spare_v of_o any_o person_n from_o that_o service_n or_o if_o any_o person_n have_v charge_n of_o meanne_n for_o warrefare_n have_v not_o pay_v to_o his_o soldier_n their_o whole_a wage_n conduct_v and_o cote_n money_n or_o have_v for_o any_o gain_n license_v any_o of_o they_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o service_n 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 3._o captain_n captain_n if_o any_o soldier_n serve_v the_o queen_n in_o her_o war_n have_v give_v away_o wilfullye_o purloin_v or_o pur_fw-mi away_o any_o horse_n gelding_n mare_n or_o harness_n wherewith_o he_o be_v set_v forth_o soldier_n soldier_n 2._o &_o 3_o e._n 6._o ca._n 2._o 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 3._o if_o any_o person_n have_v convey_v sell_v or_o give_v into_o any_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n dominion_n or_o to_o any_o scottisheman_n to_o be_v convey_v into_o scotlande_n any_o horse_n gelding_n or_o hare_n above_o ten_o shilling_n price_n without_o the_o queen_n licence_n under_o her_o great_a seal_n or_o privy_a signet_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o serve_v the_o queen_n in_o her_o war_n etc._n couney_n horse_n etc._n etc._n 1_o e._n 6._o ca._n 5._o if_o any_o person_n have_v put_v to_o feed_v in_o any_o forest_n chace_n moor_n marish_a heath_n common_a or_o waste_v ground_n within_o this_o shire_n where_o any_o mare_n be_v use_v to_o be_v keep_v any_o stone_a horse_n be_v above_o two_o year_n old_a and_o not_o be_v fouretéene_a handful_n high_a between_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o hoof_n and_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wyther_o if_o any_o such_o forest_n or_o ground_n have_v not_o be_v yerelye_o drive_v within_o 15._o day_n after_o michaelmas_n by_o the_o owner_n or_o officer_n thereto_o appoint_v breed_v horse_n and_o mare_n for_o breed_v 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 13._o if_o watch_n have_v not_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n in_o such_o place_n and_o with_o such_o number_n of_o people_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v watch._n sea_n watch._n 5._o h._n 4._o ca._n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o levy_v the_o wage_n of_o the_o kinghte_n of_o the_o parliament_n make_v 23._o h._n 6._o cap._n 11._o have_v no_o great_a use_n parliament_n parliament_n note_v also_o that_o these_o statute_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v open_o publish_v at_o any_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n viz._n the_o statute_n 36._o e._n 3._o cap._n 2._o 3._o &_o 4._o shall_v be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n every_o year_n and_o thereof_o inform_v the_o people_n purueiours_n purueiours_n 23._o h._n 6._o cap._n 2._o alformer_n statute_n for_o victualler_n be_v in_o force_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v two_o time_n yearly_a in_o the_o session_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n victualler_n victualler_n 23._o h._n 6._o ca._n 13._o the_o act_n for_o archery_n 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 9_o must_v be_v proclaim_v at_o the_o several_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n archery_n archery_n of_o the_o enditemente_n and_o presentment_n give_v by_o the_o jurour_n and_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o forine_n and_o receive_v and_o reject_v of_o they_o cap._n v._n the_o preparation_n to_o this_o enquirie_n thus_o make_v let_v we_o also_o look_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o same_o the_o understanding_n or_o knowledge_n which_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v take_v by_o the_o travail_n of_o 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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o accuse_v the_o other_o of_o the_o french_a presenter_n to_o offer_v unto_o a_o man_n or_o to_o set_v before_o he_o but_o take_v they_o as_o other_o do_v let_v we_o consult_v with_o m._n marrowe_n and_o other_o that_o we_o may_v learn_v of_o they_o what_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o make_v a_o good_a enditement_n for_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n upon_o the_o enditemente_n take_v before_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o use_v to_o command_v that_o the_o enqueste_n shall_v take_v no_o bill_n but_o such_o as_o the_o justice_n themselves_o have_v first_o peruse_v howbeit_o if_o the_o enquest_n do_v the_o contrary_a it_o be_v good_a enough_o so_o long_o as_o their_o bill_n do_v
carry_v sufficient_a form_n and_o matter_n with_o they_o enditement_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n must_v look_v upon_o enditement_n and_o if_o the_o bill_n do_v want_n form_v only_o the_o justice_n may_v send_v for_o the_o presenter_n and_o cause_v the_o to_o reform_v they_o at_o any_o time_n before_o they_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n stanf._n 97._o and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v say_v 35._o h._n 6._o 14_o &_o 12._o e._n 4._o 18._o that_o if_o a_o bill_n of_o enditement_n be_v deliver_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o or_o before_o the_o session_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o read_v and_o to_o deliver_v to_o the_o jury_n and_o do_v it_o according_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o in_o a_o write_v of_o conspiracy_n but_o it_o may_v be_v thereupon_o deubted_a whether_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o charge_v or_o no_o if_o upon_o former_a communication_n have_v and_o request_v make_v he_o hun_z self_n do_v draw_v and_o write_v the_o bill_n and_o therefore_o the_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o suffer_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o some_o other_o ministe_n of_o the_o court_n to_o draw_v and_o frame_v if_o but_o to_o the_o matter_n first_o this_o be_v general_a that_o all_o bill_n information_n and_o enditement_n ground_v upon_o penal_a statute_n wherein_o the_o prince_n only_o be_v to_o reap_v the_o forfeiture_n aught_o to_o be_v commence_v within_o four_o year_n next_o after_o the_o offece_n commit_v and_o if_o the_o suit_n be_v give_v to_o any_o other_o person_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o prince_n or_o for_o himself_o only_o that_o aught_o to_o commence_v for_o the_o prince_n within_o two_o year_n and_o for_o every_o common_a person_n within_o one_o year_n next_o after_o the_o offence_n do_v and_o otherwise_o it_o be_v mere_o void_a unless_o it_o be_v otherwise_o limit_v by_o that_o special_a statute_n upon_o which_o the_o information_n enditement_n or_o presentment_n be_v make_v and_o frame_v 7._o h._n 8._o ca._n 3._o and_o if_o many_o be_v joinf_o indict_v in_o one_o enditemet_n yetare_fw-la they_o also_o each_o one_o several_o indict_v thereby_o 5._o e._n 4._o 5._o markam_fw-la second_o all_o enditement_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o declaration_n aught_o to_o contain_v certainty_n and_o therefore_o as_o say_v m._n marrow_n five_o principal_a thing_n be_v most_o common_o requisite_a in_o presentment_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n videlicet_fw-la 1._o the_o name_n surname_n and_o addition_n of_o the_o party_n indict_v 2._o the_o year_n day_n and_o place_n in_o which_o the_o offence_n be_v do_v 3._o the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o offence_n be_v do_v 4._o the_o name_n and_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v 5._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n as_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o treason_n murder_n felony_n or_o trespass_n the_o name_n and_o surname_n of_o the_o party_n indict_v must_v be_v certain_o express_v &_o if_o the_o enditement_n be_v of_o a_o accessory_n in_o felony_n the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_n must_v be_v set_v down_o also_o surname_n the_o name_n &_o surname_n for_o if_o the_o enditement_n be_v quoth_v a_o mandavit_fw-la cuidam_fw-la ignoto_fw-la occidere_fw-la b._n id_fw-la quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la this_o be_v vicious_a but_o in_o treason_n trespass_n or_o maihem_n where_o all_o be_v principal_n it_o may_v be_v quoòd_fw-la procuravit_fw-la curavit_fw-la personas_fw-la ignotas_fw-la to_o do_v the_o treason_n trespass_n or_o mayhem_n marr._n beside_o the_o name_n and_o surname_n of_o the_o party_n indict_v there_o ought_v also_o by_o the_o statute_n 1._o h._n 5._o ca._n 5._o in_o every_o presentment_n wherein_o process_n of_o utlawrie_n lie_v to_o be_v add_v his_o estate_n degree_n or_o mystery_n and_o the_o county_n town_n hamlet_n or_o place_n where_o he_o be_v or_o be_v conversant_a etc._n addition_n of_o estate_n degree_n etc._n etc._n and_o even_o so_o ought_v it_o to_o have_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n also_o as_o touch_v name_n of_o dignity_n make_v by_o creation_n as_o duke_n marques_z earl_n viscount_n archbishop_n bishop_n khight_n or_o sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n because_o every_o of_o these_o title_n be_v account_v parcel_n of_o the_o name_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n banneret_n and_o esquire_n which_o be_v but_o name_n of_o dignity_n without_o creation_n nor_o for_o chancellor_n treasurer_n chamberlain_n sheriff_n coroner_n eschetor_n bailiff_n deane_n archedeacon_n deacon_n prebendarie_n or_o person_n which_o be_v name_n of_o dignity_n by_o reason_n of_o office_n only_o unless_o the_o presentment_n do_v charge_v they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o office_n for_o then_o the_o name_n of_o office_n also_o as_o bailie_n or_o elchaetor_n aught_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o enditement_n marr._n but_o now_o baron_n knight_n esquire_n gentleman_n alderman_n widow_n singlewoman_n deane_n archdeacon_n person_n doctor_n clerke_n be_v good_a addition_n of_o estate_n or_o degree_n as_o &_o take_v it_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o statute_n of_o addition_n but_o servant_n butler_n or_o chamberlain_n be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v common_a to_o gentleman_n and_o yeoman_n and_o thereby_o uncertain_a mystery_n degree_n or_o mystery_n so_o merchant_n grocer_n mercer_n taylor_n broker_n husbandman_n hosteler_n labourer_n lighterman_n waterman_n &_o c._n be_v good_a additious_a of_o mystery_n but_o citizen_n be_v not_o 'cause_o it_o be_v no_o mystery_n art_n or_o degree_n neither_o be_v mamtainer_n vagabound_v heretic_n dicear_v carder_n or_o such_o like_a any_o good_a addition_n because_o they_o be_v every_o one_o evil_a &_o against_o the_o law_n also_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n as_o i_o say_v the_o addition_n ought_v to_o compprehend_v the_o county_n and_o the_o town_n hamlet_n or_o place_n know_v out_o of_o any_o town_n or_o hamlet_n whereof_o the_o party_n be_v or_o be_v so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v diverse_a hamlet_n in_o one_o town_n he_o may_v be_v name_v of_o the_o town_n or_o hamlet_n but_o if_o he_o be_v with_o in_o a_o town_n than_o he_o must_v be_v name_v of_o the_o town_n place_n place_n 35._o h._n 6._o 30._o and_o if_o the_o town_n and_o the_o parish_n bear_v both_o one_o nanfe_fw-mi he_o may_v be_v name_v of_o the_o one_o or_o of_o the_o other_o of_o they_o but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o town_n in_o one_o parish_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v of_o the_o town_n and_o not_o of_o the_o parish_n 5_o e._n 4._o 129_o &_o 22._o e._n 4._o 2._o as_o for_o the_o alias_o dectus_fw-la which_o be_v often_o put_v in_o the_o addition_n the_o use_n thereof_o be_v chief_o in_o write_v ground_v upon_o especialty_n and_o to_o make_v the_o write_v and_o the_o writing_n to_o agree_v dicius_fw-la alias_o dicius_fw-la for_o as_o touch_v enditemet_n if_o the_o party_n be_v not_o well_o name_v both_o for_o his_o name_n of_o baptism_n surname_n mystery_n or_o degree_n and_o place_n at_o the_o first_o then_o can_v not_o the_o alias_o dectus_fw-la make_v that_o good_a which_o be_v void_v before_o marr._n and_o it_o appear_v 1._o e._n 4._o 2_o &_o 2._o e._n 4._o 1._o 6._o that_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o degree_n or_o mystery_n must_v always_o be_v such_o as_o the_o party_n have_v at_o the_o very_a time_n but_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o place_n may_v be_v of_o such_o where_o be_v be_v at_o any_o time_n before_o so_o that_o then_o the_o word_n nuper_fw-la be_v use_v there_o furthermore_o the_o enditement_n must_v contain_v the_o day_n year_n and_o place_n in_o which_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v place_n the_o year_n day_n and_o place_n 8._o e._n 5._o 8_o 2._o h._n 7._o 7_o 25._o e._n 3._o 43._o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o enditement_n suppose_v it_o the_o tenthe_n day_n of_o march_n without_o any_o more_o that_o be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o tenthe_n day_n of_o march_n last_o paste_n without_o show_v in_o what_o year_n that_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o certainty_n may_v be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o style_n of_o the_o session_n so_o it_o it_o be_v the_o tenthe_n day_n from_o easter_n anno_fw-la 23._o elizab._n that_o be_v good_a likewise_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o utas_z of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v there_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o utas_z videlicet_fw-la the_o eight_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n and_o not_o quarto_fw-la die_fw-la after_o the_o utas_z but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o there_o be_v diverse_a feast_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o none_o without_o addition_n say_v 3_o h._n 7._o fitz._n enditement_n 22._o if_o it_o be_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimo_fw-la quingentesimo_fw-la octuagesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la the_o
set_v forth_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o drover_n &_o badger_n 5._o eliz._n ca._n 12._o where_o it_o appear_v that_o upon_o the_o examination_n of_o two_o lawful_a witness_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v make_v process_n as_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o inquisition_n of_o twelve_o man_n information_n force_a information_n the_o like_a may_v they_o do_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o armour_n 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 2._o party_n suit_n between_o party_n and_o party_n and_o the_o berry_n like_o also_o may_v they_o do_v upon_o the_o statute_n make_v against_o forstaller_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 14._o which_o last_v say_v statute_n seem_v for_o this_o point_n to_o have_v be_v follow_v as_o a_o pattern_n by_o the_o other_o two_o so_o right_o they_o tread_v in_o the_o steps_z of_o the_o same_z herunto_o also_o you_o may_v add_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o m_n &_o marmer_n of_o ship_n wherein_o corn_n or_o victual_n shall_v be_v transport_v against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 5._o thus_o much_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o cause_n exhibit_v by_o such_o as_o either_o do_v it_o at_o large_a for_o the_o queen_n only_o to_o have_v the_o offence_n punish_v or_o be_v special1y_o allure_v thereto_o by_o regard_n of_o benefit_n grow_v in_o common_a to_o they_o with_o the_o queen_n thereby_o now_o of_o those_o that_o seek_v to_o inform_v the_o court_n for_o the_o profit_n due_a to_o themselves_o alone_o the_o knowledge_n that_o come_v this_o way_n be_v by_o the_o private_a suit_n and_o proper_a action_n of_o the_o party_n and_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o statute_n 11._o h._n 6._o ca._n 6._o term_v a_o suit_n between_o party_n and_o party_n whereof_o that_o statute_n have_v no_o less_o consideration_n than_o of_o those_o other_o suit_n that_o be_v for_o the_o queen_n herself_o and_o therefore_o provide_v that_o they_o also_o shall_v not_o be_v discontinue_v by_o new_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v make_v i_o know_v that_o there_o be_v not_o many_o statute_n which_o do_v give_v power_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o hold_v plea_n between_o party_n and_o party_n and_o i_o think_v it_o have_v not_o be_v often_o experiment_v upon_o those_o very_a statute_n which_o do_v give_v it_o and_o how_o the_o judge_n do_v expound_v this_o very_a statute_n i_o can_v not_o tell_v never_o the_o less_o because_o i_o may_v neither_o witting_o conceal_v any_o such_o part_n of_o their_o authority_n &_o jurisdiction_n although_o it_o be_v but_o my_o opinion_n nor_o safe_o reaport_v it_o without_o some_o proof_n i_o will_v give_v you_o one_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n as_o i_o take_v it_o and_o leave_v the_o rest_n further_o search_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v hear_v &_o determine_v of_o all_o the_o defaulte_n against_o the_o statute_n make_v 23._o h._n 6._o ca._n 11._o concern_v the_o levy_v of_o the_o wage_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o well_o by_o inquire_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n as_o by_o action_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n in_o this_o and_o such_o like_a as_o in_o appeal_v by_o warrant_n of_o the_o large_a word_n of_o the_o commission_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v to_o proceed_v after_o the_o usual_a manner_n of_o ather_fw-la court_n of_o record_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o i_o do_v not_o miscall_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v go_v no_o further_o with_o it_o but_o will_v prosecute_v that_o hear_n and_o determine_v that_o more_o proper_o pertain_v unto_o they_o if_o first_o i_o may_v show_v you_o how_o they_o be_v sometime_o prevent_v in_o that_o behalf_n of_o the_o impediment_n of_o procead_v upon_o enditement_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n cap._n vii_o it_o fall_v out_o not_o seldom_o when_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n haus_fw-la take_v a_o enduement_n find_v before_o they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o proceed_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v upon_o it_o either_o because_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o some_o such_o statute_n as_o give_v unto_o they_o no_o further_o power_n but_o only_o to_o inquire_v thereof_o or_o else_o because_o the_o enditement_n be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n by_o certiorari_fw-la and_o convey_v to_o justice_n of_o a_o high_a authority_n at_o the_o solicitation_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o party_n grieve_v to_o the_o end_n that_o either_o they_o may_v traverse_v they_o above_o or_o there_o avoid_v they_o for_o insufficiency_n of_o form_n or_o matter_n and_o therefore_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v only_o inquire_v of_o certain_a the_o offence_n against_o the_o act_n 1._o el._n ca._n 2_o &_o ca._n 3_o 5._o el._n ca._n 1_o 13._o el._n cap._n 2._o touch_v the_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o queen_n supremacy_n or_o the_o service_n of_o god_n or_o come_v to_o the_o church_n or_o the_o establishment_n of_o true_a religion_n as_o you_o may_v see_v 23._o el._n cap._n 1._o and_o they_o may_v only_o inquire_v of_o any_o the_o treason_n or_o misprision_n of_o treason_n make_v by_o the_o same_o act_n 23._o el._n ca._n 1._o neither_o can_v they_o go_v any_o further_a than_o only_o to_o inquire_v of_o and_o to_o indite_v the_o offender_n against_o any_o the_o article_n of_o the_o act_n make_v 23._o el._n ca._n 2._o concern_v seditious_a rumour_n against_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o rest_n so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v find_v their_o power_n of_o enquirie_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o authority_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v also_o for_o this_o want_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n itself_o but_o only_o in_o curtain_a statute_n that_o for_o weighty_a cause_n do_v restrain_v this_o further_a proceed_n by_o what_o mean_v such_o enditement_n shall_v be_v remove_v to_o those_o high_a court_n i_o will_v show_v you_o when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o certify_v the_o record_n of_o the_o session_n and_o will_v now_o go_v on_o with_o those_o other_o enditement_n that_o be_v remove_v by_o labour_n of_o the_o party_n albert_n that_o in_o the_o remove_n of_o plea_n between_o party_n and_o party_n from_o inferior_a to_o high_a court_n by_o tolt_n ponc_n recordare_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o probable_a cause_n allege_v for_o which_o the_o same_o be_v remove_v yet_o in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o crown_n there_o need_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la because_o they_o all_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o it_o breed_v neither_o injury_n to_o the_o offendor_n nor_o loss_n to_o any_o other_o person_n in_o what_o court_n soever_o the_o offence_n be_v try_v this_o certiorari_fw-la then_o may_v command_v either_o the_o record_v itself_o or_o tenorem_fw-la recordi_fw-la to_o be_v send_v uppe_o and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v according_o party_n enditement_n remove_v by_o labour_n of_o the_o party_n for_o upon_o fail_v thereof_o first_o a_o alias_o than_o a_o plury_n vel_fw-la causam_fw-la nobis_fw-la significes_fw-la and_o last_o a_o attachment_n shall_v go_v out_o against_o they_o that_o shall_v send_v it_o as_o m._n fitzh_n note_v in_o his_o nat._n br._n fol._n 245._o but_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o they_o use_v also_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la at_o this_o day_n and_o albeit_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v a_o supersede_n as_o of_o itself_o yet_o may_v the_o party_n upon_o the_o certiorari_fw-la purchase_v have_v a_o supersede_n as_o also_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n &_o command_v he_o that_o he_o arrest_v he_o not_o upon_o that_o record_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n fitzh_n ibid._n fol._n 237._o in_o which_o place_n also_o he_o doubt_v whether_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n themselves_o ought_v of_o duty_n to_o award_n their_o own_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o same_o effect_n after_o that_o the_o write_v of_o cortiorari_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o their_o hand_n this_o writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la be_v ever_o direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o yet_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la only_o have_v the_o keep_v of_o these_o record_n but_o the_o ancient_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v no_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la special_o name_v in_o they_o and_o then_o this_o certify_n belong_v to_o they_o all_o which_o form_n the_o writ_n retain_v to_o this_o day_n and_o if_o it_o fall_v in_o question_n whether_o such_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v deliver_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o no_o that_o must_v be_v try_v say_v the_o book_n 10._o h._n 7._o 24._o by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n now_o if_o a_o certiorari_fw-la come_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o remove_v a_o enditement_n and_o the_o party_n sue_v not_o to_o have_v it_o remove_v but_o suffer_v it_o to_o lie_v
still_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v proceed_v notwithstanding_o the_o writ_n as_o hubbert_n the_o king_n attorney_n say_v 6._o h._n 7._o 16._o for_o otherwise_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o felon_n if_o the_o enditement_n be_v of_o felony_n may_v be_v delay_v and_o delude_v also_o but_o yet_o keble_n hold_v opinion_n against_o he_o and_o be_v fearful_a that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o may_v prove_v felony_n to_o make_v execution_n after_o such_o a_o writ_n and_o if_o a_o certiorari_fw-la come_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o remove_v a_o enditement_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o enditement_n be_v not_o take_v till_o after_o the_o date_n of_o that_o certiorari_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o enditement_n be_v remove_v thereby_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o that_o they_o both_o be_v the_o queen_n court_n 1_o r._n 3._o 4._o in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o certificate_n upon_o this_o certiorari_fw-la the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v neither_o to_o omit_v that_o which_o both_v auctorize_v they_o nor_o to_o exceed_v that_o which_o belong_v unto_o they_o for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n if_o they_o certify_v a_o enditement_n of_o felony_n as_o take_v coram_fw-la justiciarys_n ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la it_o be_v not_o enough_o without_o say_v further_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la diversas_fw-la felonias_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o otherwise_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o the_o indict_v shall_v be_v quite_o dismiss_v or_o no_o because_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v then_o no_o record_v at_o all_o remain_v with_o they_o for_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v a_o entry_n according_o &_o that_o record_n which_o they_o send_v up_o be_v insufficient_a and_o therefore_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v forbid_v to_o receive_v any_o such_o certificate_n 12._o h._n 7._o 25._o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o they_o certify_v one_o enditement_n of_o felony_n not_o determine_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n they_o ought_v not_o without_o warrant_n to_o certify_v a_o other_o record_v of_o the_o acquittal_n of_o that_o enditee_n for_o the_o same_o matter_n for_o nothing_o ought_v by_o they_o to_o be_v send_v thither_o without_o warrant_n but_o that_o which_o be_v executorie_a and_o need_v the_o help_n of_o that_o court._n 8._o e._n 4._o 18._o and_o if_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v to_o send_v up_o the_o enditement_n of_o a._n in_o which_o enditement_n some_o other_o be_v indict_v together_o with_o the_o same_o a._n yet_o need_v not_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o make_v certificate_n concern_v any_o but_o a._n 6._o e._n 4._o 5._o for_o although_o they_o be_v name_v joint_o yet_o be_v they_o indict_v several_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o the_o queen_n may_v pardon_v a._n without_o forgive_a the_o other_o 6._o e._n 4._o 5._o markam_fw-la final_o it_o be_v note_v 8._o h._n 5._o 5._o that_o hankforde_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n abserue_v this_o order_n that_o he_o which_o bring_v thither_o a_o enditement_n take_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v endorce_v his_o name_n upon_o the_o backside_n of_o it_o which_o i_o note_v not_o to_o teach_v they_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o to_o let_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n see_v that_o there_o be_v some_o heed_n to_o be_v take_v of_o he_o by_o who_o they_o send_v up_o their_o enditement_n of_o the_o process_n upon_o enditement_n and_o information_n cap._n viii_o the_o court_n be_v thus_o make_v privy_a and_o possess_v of_o cause_n must_v of_o duty_n proceed_v to_o the_o handle_n or_o hear_v and_o trial_n of_o they_o the_o which_o because_o it_o can_v not_o indifferent_o do_v unless_o it_o keep_v one_o ear_n for_o the_o offendor_n that_o he_o also_o may_v be_v hear_v in_o his_o own_o discharge_n as_o other_o be_v hear_v to_o lay_v the_o charge_n upon_o he_o the_o manner_n be_v to_o award_v process_n against_o he_o to_o come_v in_o and_o to_o answer_v for_o common_o a_o enditement_n or_o information_n be_v but_o a_o accusation_n or_o declaration_n against_o a_o man_n be_v of_o none_o other_o force_n but_o to_o put_v he_o to_o answer_v and_o thereof_o all_o process_n have_v the_o name_n because_o it_o proceed_v or_o go_v out_o upon_o former_a matter_n either_o original_a or_o judicial_a name_v process_n whereof_o it_o be_v name_v how_o be_v it_o i_o make_v difference_n whether_o this_o process_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o enditemet_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o information_n for_o they_o be_v not_o all_o one_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o few_o statute_n so_o special_o provide_v although_o the_o statute_n 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o do_v once_o conjoin_v and_o couple_n they_o the_o power_n of_o make_v process_n upon_o enditement_n be_v give_v by_o erpresse_v word_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o assignavimus_fw-la of_o the_o commission_n and_o in_o other_o case_n where_o it_o be_v not_o namely_o give_v it_o be_v emply_v of_o congruenc_n or_o rather_o of_o necessity_n in_o the_o word_n hear_v and_o determine_v which_o not_o be_v perform_v unless_o the_o party_n do_v either_o come_v in_o graiis_fw-la or_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o process_n process_n authority_n to_o make_v out_o process_n this_o process_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n thus_o elizabeth_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicecomiti_fw-la kancia_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o teste_fw-la thereof_o may_v be_v under_o the_o name_n of_o any_o two_o justice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v make_v sit_v the_o court_n in_o the_o session_n process_n teste_fw-la of_o the_o process_n commission_n deal_v peace_n &_o brooke_n tit._n peace_n 6._o &_o 7._o but_o now_o whereas_o the_o commission_n give_v to_o the_o present_a justice_n authority_n to_o make_v process_n upon_o enditement_n take_v aswell_o before_o former_a justice_n as_o before_o themselves_o all_o that_o do_v be_v wont_a to_o be_v discontinue_v in_o law_n by_o the_o come_n out_o of_o a_o new_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n until_o that_o the_o statute_n 11._o h._n 6._o ca._n 6._o do_v establish_v that_o no_o plea_n suit_n or_o process_n to_o be_v take_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v discontinue_v by_o a_o new_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v stand_v in_o their_o strength_n &_o that_o the_o justice_n assign_v in_o the_o same_o new_a commission_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o continue_v the_o same_z and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o that_o which_o depend_v upon_o they_o process_n new_a commission_n of_o peace_n do_v not_o discontinue_v the_o old_a process_n and_o of_o the_o like_a effect_n there_o be_v a_o branch_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o statute_n 1._o e._n 6._o ca._n 7._o furthermore_o whereas_o sheriff_n and_o their_o bailiff_n use_v to_o arrest_v man_n and_o to_o proceed_v upon_o enditemente_n find_v in_o their_o turn_v or_o lawdaye_n a_o other_o statute_n make_v 1._o e._n 4._o ca._n 2._o wringe_v that_o power_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o deliver_v it_o over_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n also_o appoint_v they_o to_o proceed_v upon_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v find_v before_o themselves_o sheriff_n enditement_n before_o sheriff_n now_o see_v that_o this_o process_n of_o the_o session_n be_v send_v out_o to_o this_o end_n that_o either_o the_o party_n shall_v come_v in_o to_o answer_v and_o be_v iustice_v by_o law_n or_o else_o that_o he_o shall_v for_o his_o contumacy_n be_v dèprive_v of_o the_o benefitte_n of_o law_n for_o so_o much_o in_o effect_n do_v the_o word_n of_o the_o commission_n quensque_fw-la capiantur_fw-la reddant_fw-la se_fw-la aut_fw-la utlagentur_fw-la import_n in_o they_o it_o follow_v that_o in_o all_o case_n of_o enditement_n if_o the_o party_n be_v return_v insufficient_a the_o process_n of_o vtlawrie_n lie_v against_o the_o offendor_n if_o he_o be_v not_o take_v before_o or_o do_v not_o otherwise_o offer_v and_o yield_v himself_o utlawrie_n process_n of_o utlawrie_n but_o a_o good_a while_n after_o that_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o award_v there_o be_v not_o give_v by_o they_o any_o power_n to_o make_v out_o any_o process_n of_o vtlawrie_n for_o i_o have_v see_v a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n 20._o ed._n 3._o part._n 1._o patent_n in_o dorso_fw-la wherein_o be_v word_n auctorize_v the_o commissioner_n to_o arrest_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v indict_v before_o they_o but_o by_o and_o by_o this_o follow_v et_fw-la ad_fw-la nomina_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la fugerint_fw-la &_o coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la iusticiari_fw-la noluerint_fw-la certificandum_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o they_o may_v not_o get_v they_o arrest_v they_o can_v go_v no_o further_o but_o to_o certify_v their_o name_n the_o mean_a to_o this_o vtlawrie_n be_v not_o one_o in_o all_o case_n for_o upon_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n
against_o the_o peace_n or_o such_o other_o contempte_n the_o process_n be_v one_o and_o upon_o enditement_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n it_o be_v another_o trespass_n the_o general_a process_n upon_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n upon_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n against_o fhe_a peace_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o of_o rout_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o in_o affraye_n of_o the_o people_n if_o the_o offender_n may_v not_o be_v find_v nor_o bring_v in_o by_o attachment_n or_o distress_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o insufficiency_n the_o process_n process_n of_o vtlawrie_n be_v to_o be_v award_v by_o the_o statute_n 18._o e._n 3._o stat._n 1_o &_o 18._o ed._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 5._o the_o like_a be_v against_o such_o as_o be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o livery_n 8._o henry_n 6._o cap._n 4._o abdella_n a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la first_o and_o then_o if_o thereupon_o he_o be_v return_v sufficient_a a_o distringas_fw-la and_o so_o the_o same_o procese_n 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by_o the_o say_a statute_n 22._o h._n 8._o ca._n 5._o where_o a_o decay_a bridge_n lie_v in_o one_o shire_n and_o the_o person_n or_o land_n chargeable_a thereto_o do_v lie_v in_o a_o other_o shire_n but_o if_o the_o enditement_n be_v in_o one_o ●o●tie_n and_o the_o enditée_n be_v name_v to_o be_v then_o or_o nuper_fw-la dwell_v in_o a_o other_o county_n &_o there_o be_v a_o special_a course_n of_o process_n in_o that_o behalf_n for_o his_o benefit_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n 8._o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o both_o for_o treason_n felony_n and_o trespass_n for_o before_o any_o exigent_n shall_v be_v award_v one_o capias_fw-la must_v be_v send_v out_o and_o return_v and_o then_o a_o second_o capi●●_n shall_v go_v into_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o enditement_n to_o be_v or_o to_o have_v be_v conversante_fw-la retourneable_a before_o the_o same_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n before_o who_o the_o enditement_n be_v take_v three_o month_n at_o the_o least_o after_o the_o date_n thereof_o for_o all_o county_n be_v now_o hold_v from_o month_n to_o month_n by_o 2._o edward_n 6._o ca._n 25._o by_o which_o last_o write_v the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v command_v to_o take_v the_o enditee_n if_o he_o may_v be_v find_v within_o his_o bay_n liwike_a and_o if_o not_o then_o to_o make_v proclamation_n in_o two_o county_n before_o the_o return_n of_o that_o written_a that_o the_o enditee_n shall_v appear_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o the_o say_a county_n where_o the_o enditement_n be_v take_v at_o the_o day_n contain_v in_o the_o last_o say_v capias_fw-la to_o answer_n to_o his_o offence_n at_o which_o day_n if_o he_o come_v not_o than_o the_o exigent_n shall_v be_v award_v against_o he_o and_o otherwise_o not_o and_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o this_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o ca._n 10_o say_v m._n marr._n if_o the_o enditee_n be_v imprison_v in_o a_o other_o county_n the_o justice_n of_o prace_n may_v award_v a_o habe●_n corpus_fw-la to_o remove_v he_o before_o they_o at_o this_o process_n of_o vtlawrie_n may_v be_v stay_v by_o a_o super_fw-la sedeas_fw-la and_o fitz._n in_o his_o nat_n br._n ●o_o 237._o have_v the_o case_n that_o if_o a_o exigent_n go_v out_o upon_o a_o enditement_n of_o trespasle_n find_v bedore_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n fhe_a party_n may_v find_v surety_n in_o the_o chancery_n body_n for_o body_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o may_v then_o also_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la from_o there_o to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v he_o to_o forbear_v to_o take_v he_o &_o to_o let_v he_o go_v if_o he_o have_v then_o already_o take_v he_o for_o the_o cause_n procesle_n supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v procesle_n and_o again_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entree_n fo._n 546_o the_o process_n upon_o such_o a_o enditement_n stay_v by_o a_o super_n edeas_fw-la issue_v from_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n alone_o &_o testify_a the_o the_o party_n come_v before_o he_o &_o find_v surety_n the_o fine_a assidendo_fw-la but_o as_o i_o believe_v the_o former_a so_o will_v i_o not_o persuade_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o latter_a because_o i_o think_v it_o not_o in_o the_o lawful_a power_n of_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o award_v any_o such_o warrant_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o two_o justice_n at_o the_o least_o i_o have_v yet_o to_o speak_v of_o process_n upon_o enditement_n of_o treason_n and_o felony_n wherein_o i_o will_v be_v short_a that_o i_o may_v pass_v over_o to_o other_o thing_n etc._n process_n upon_o enditement_n of_o treason_n and_o felony_n etc._n etc._n the_o process_n upon_o a_o enditement_n of_o treason_n forcountersay_v money_n be_v by_o capias_fw-la only_a &_o so_o set_v forth_o 3._o h._n 5._o ca._n 7._o neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o treason_n whereupon_o the_o justice_n
give_v he_o day_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o marr._n so_o also_o if_o the_o justice_n think_v a_o enditement_n to_o be_v doide_v have_v discharge_v the_o prisoner_n pay_v his_o fee_n yet_o upon_o change_n of_o their_o opinion_n they_o may_v stay_v he_o again_o at_o any_o time_n before_o judgement_n fitzh_n indite_v 27._o but_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o pardon_n before_o they_o in_o which_o certain_a person_n be_v except_v and_o the_o queen_n attorney_n be_v not_o present_a to_o join_v issue_n that_o he_o which_o plead_v it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v except_v than_o they_o themselves_o may_v supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o attorney_n in_o that_o behalf_n 8._o e._n 4._o 7._o whereupon_o also_o i_o gather_v this_o general_a learning_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v the_o queen_n to_o be_v disaduauntage_v where_o it_o lie_v lawful_o in_o their_o power_n to_o prevent_v it_o and_o if_o a_o indictment_n be_v challenge_v for_o such_o cause_n as_o these_o justice_n will_v not_o allow_v then_o may_v they_o seal_v a_o bill_n of_o that_o exception_n for_o the_o party_n if_o he_o will_v write_v and_o require_v it_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n w._n 2._o ca._n 30._o as_o m._n marr._n write_v the_o traverse_v take_v name_n of_o the_o french_a de_fw-fr travers_n traverse_v traverse_v which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o de_fw-mi transuerso_fw-la in_o latin_a signify_v on_o the_o other_o side_n because_o as_o the_o eaditement_n on_o the_o one_o side_n charge_v the_o party_n so_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n come_v in_o to_o discharge_v himself_o for_o whereas_o the_o arraignment_n proceed_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v dnwillinglye_o bring_v in_o by_o process_n the_o traverse_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n free_o tender_v die_v the_o party_n to_o traverse_v a_o enditement_n then_o be_v to_o take_v issue_n upon_o the_o chief_a matter_n thereof_o which_o be_v none_o other_o to_o say_v than_o to_o make_v contradiction_n or_o to_o deny_v the_o point_n of_o the_o enditement_n as_o in_o a_o presentment_n against_o one_o for_o beat_v the_o servant_n of_o a._n the_o part_n may_v come_v in_o and_o may_v choose_v to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o beat_v he_o which_o be_v to_o traverse_v the_o matter_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o servant_n of_o a._n which_o be_v to_o traverse_v the_o cause_n but_o he_o can_v say_v that_o a._n lose_v not_o his_o seruica_n for_o thereby_o the_o battery_n be_v confess_v and_o then_o of_o necessity_n it_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v a_o trespasser_n 31._o h._n 6._o 12_o &_o brooke_n til._n traverfe_n 182._o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o traverse_v be_v common_o restrain_v to_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n contempte_n riotes_n and_o other_o inferior_a offence_n within_o the_o commission_n or_o statute_n auctorire_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o be_v not_o dsul_o ertend_v to_o treason_n or_o felony_n as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v m._n brooke_n note_v that_o it_o be_v not_o much_o dse_v to_o traverse_v enditement_n before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o rather_o to_o remove_v they_o into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o to_o traverse_v they_o there_o peace_n traverse_v before_o instice_n of_o the_o peace_n stice_n of_o the_o peace_n howbeit_o commun_v experience_n at_o this_o day_n can_v shelve_v many_o traverse_n béefore_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n also_o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o as_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o award_n process_n and_o the_o party_n also_o have_v libetie_a to_o speak_v for_o themselves_o so_o have_v speak_v the_o justice_n may_v hear_v and_o determine_v of_o their_o speech_n whether_o it_o touch_v they_o in_o feéeholde_v or_o otherwife_n for_o although_o it_o be_v hold_v 2._o r._n 3._o cap._n 11_o 19_o h._n 8._o 11_o &_o fitze_n tit._n afs._n 442._o and_o in_o other_o book_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o traverse_v a_o prefentment_n unless_o it_o do_v charge_v his_o fréeholde_n yet_o hussey_n and_o fairetax_n say_v 5._o h._n 7._o 4._o that_o a_o presentment_n not_o concern_v fréeholde_n which_o be_v find_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v be_v traucrse_v and_o whether_o they_o mean_v it_o of_o a_o traverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o béefore_o justistice_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o make_v no_o difference_n because_o the_o reason_n be_v all_o one_o that_o be_v if_o process_n be_v award_v the_o party_n may_v come_v in_o and_o offer_v his_o traverse_v and_o otherwise_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v in_o bane_n hereunto_o agree_v mowbray_n 41._o ed._n 3._o 26._o say_v further_o that_o in_o a_o leete_n such_o a_o presentment_n be_v not_o traversable_a because_o out_o of_o a_o leetee_n no_o process_n can_v be_v award_v upon_o it_o and_o this_o peradventure_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o book_n 8._o e._n 4._o ca._n 5._o and_o of_o m._n mar._n where_o they_o say_v that_o a_o presentment_n of_o bloudshead_n find_v in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o send_v as_o it_o otgh_o to_o be_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v be_v traverse_v before_o they_o as_o whereupon_o they_o can_v neither_o make_v process_n nordischarge_v the_o party_n by_o way_n of_o plea_n so_o that_o this_o seem_v a_o general_a learning_n that_o wheresoever_o any_o process_n adrespondendum_fw-la go_v out_o upon_o such_o a_o enditement_n as_o be_v traversable_a there_o the_o party_n may_v offer_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v his_o traverse_v but_o marrowc_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v of_o a_o enquest_n that_o indict_v he_o of_o trespasle_n or_o such_o like_a so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n he_o emdy_v himself_o this_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v receyve_v to_o traverse_v it_o it_o be_v not_o my_o meaning_n to_o pester_v this_o latter_a book_n with_o precedent_n but_o yet_o for_o as_o musc_a as_o in_o the_o record_v of_o one_o traverse_v there_o be_v at_o once_o discover_v the_o style_n of_o the_o session_n the_o enditement_n the_o process_n to_o answer_n the_o traverse_v it_o self_n the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o the_o process_n of_o execution_n the_o yéeldng_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o assesmet_fw-la of_o their_o fine_n so_o that_o it_o alone_o may_v serve_v in_o stead_n of_o all_o i_o trust_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v troublesome_a to_o insect_n it_o alias_o seict_n cet_fw-fr ad_fw-la sessiossem_fw-la pacis_fw-la tentam_fw-la apssd_v bridgewater_n in_o comitatu_fw-la pradicto_fw-la die_v martis_n proxime_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la mathei_n apostoli_fw-la annoregni_fw-la dom_fw-la nestra_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la anglia_fw-it frácaea_n &_o hibernia_n reginae_fw-la sidei_fw-la defensoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicesimo_fw-la coram_fw-la johanne_n stowell_n milite_fw-la humfrido_n walron_n uno_fw-la magistrorum_fw-la curia_fw-la cancellariea_n dscta_fw-la d._n reginae_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la socijs_fw-la suis_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la dicta_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la preadicto_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la necnon_fw-la ad_fw-la diversas_fw-la felorias_fw-la trangressionc_n &_o alia_fw-la malefactain_n code_fw-la comitatu_fw-la perpetrata_fw-la audienda_fw-la &_o terminanda_fw-la assignatis_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la xij_o inratorum_fw-la extitit_fw-la prasentatum_fw-la guód_fw-la johannes_n long_n de_fw-fr etc._n etc._n r._n m._n de_fw-fr &c_n &c_n et_fw-la t._n l._n de_fw-fr etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la diversis_fw-la alijs_fw-la ignetis_fw-gr malefactoribus_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la dicta_fw-la dom._n reginae_fw-la perturbatoribus_fw-la modo_fw-la gueriino_fw-la arraiati_fw-la unsti_fw-la &_o assemblati_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la die_fw-la julij_fw-la in_o nocte_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la diei_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la viz_o baculis_fw-la gladijs_fw-la clipeis_fw-la pugionibus_fw-la falcactris_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la armis_fw-la tam_fw-la invasivis_fw-la guám_fw-la defensivis_fw-la apud_fw-la c._n &c_n &c_n clausum_fw-la cuiusdam_fw-la willi._n willkt_v vocatum_fw-la b._n illicité_fw-fr riotose_n &_o routosé_fw-fr fregerunt_fw-la &_o intraverunt_fw-la &_o octoplauctra_fw-la foeni_fw-la ad_fw-la valenciam_fw-la etc._n etc._n adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la existentia_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la dicti_fw-la willi._n willet_n adtunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la iniucté_fw-fr illicité_fw-fr ceperunt_fw-la &_o acportaverunt_fw-la contra_fw-la pacen_n dicta_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr coatra_fw-mi formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la inde_fw-la editi_fw-la se_fw-la provifï_n enditcment_n enditcment_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la praceptum_fw-la fuit_fw-la vicecomsti_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la omitteret_fw-la etc._n etc._n quin_fw-la venire_fw-la faceret_fw-la eos_fw-la ad_fw-la recpondendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n posteag_n scilicet_fw-la praedicto_fw-la die_v martis_n proxime_fw-la ante_fw-la feslum_fw-la sancti_fw-la mathai_n ampostoli_n a_o vicesimo_fw-la supradecto_fw-la coram_fw-la prafatis_fw-la justictarijs_fw-la venerunt_fw-la pradicti_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t._n l._n in_o proprijs_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o habito_fw-la auditu_fw-la indictamenti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la seperatime_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsinon_fw-la sunt_fw-la inde_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la ponunt_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriar_fw-la
et_fw-la adam_n martin_n qui_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la sequitur_fw-la similiter_fw-la &c_n &c_n ideo_fw-la veniat_fw-la inde_fw-la jurata_fw-la coram_fw-la jucticiarys_n dicta_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la prudicto_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la asignatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la sessione_n pacis_fw-la apud_fw-la welles_n etc._n etc._n die_v martis_n proxime_fw-la post_fw-la epipbaniam_fw-la domini_fw-la tunc_fw-la proxime_fw-la futuro_fw-la tenendnm_fw-la aynsweare_n processc_n to_o aynsweare_n traversc_n traversc_n jury_n jury_n et_fw-fr qui_fw-fr etc._n etc._n adrecognit_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n idem_fw-la dies_fw-la datue_n est_fw-la tam_fw-la prasato_fw-la adam_n martin_n qui_fw-la sequitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n quám_fw-la preafatis_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t._n l._n etc._n etc._n adquas_fw-la quidem_fw-la sessiones_fw-la pacis_fw-la tentas_fw-la eapud_fw-la w._n preadict_v in_o comitatu_fw-la pradico_fw-la die_fw-la etc._n etc._n give_v day_n give_v coram_fw-la domiho_n t._n p._n g._n n._n &_o h._n p._n milit_fw-la &_o socijs_fw-la suis_fw-la jucticarijs_fw-la dictea_fw-la d._n reg._n adpacen_n in_o comiteatu_fw-la preadicto_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la necnonad_n diversas_fw-la felonias_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la malefacta_fw-la in_o codem_fw-la comitatu_fw-la perpetreatea_fw-la audienda_fw-la &_o terminanda_fw-la assignatis_fw-la venerunt_fw-la tam_fw-la prafatus_fw-la a._n martin_n qui_fw-la sequitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n quádm_n prtfati_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t._n l._n in_o proprijs_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-la juratores_fw-la praedicti_fw-la per_fw-la vicecomitem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la prtdicti_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la impanellati_fw-la &_o exacti_fw-la viz_o jacobus_n f._n gen._n i._o g._n etc._n etc._n similicar_n veneunt_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la de_fw-la premissis_fw-la dicendam_fw-la trialti_fw-la &_o inrati_fw-la dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la quod_fw-la pradicti_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t._n l_o culpabiles_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la quil●ber_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr transgressione_n contempiu_o &_o riot_n to_o pradict_v be_v in_o indictamento_n praedicto_fw-la superim_n specificatis_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la superius_fw-la versus_fw-la eos_fw-la supponitur_fw-la iào_fw-it concessun_fw-it est_fw-la curtam_fw-la quod_fw-la praedicti_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t._n l._n capiantur_fw-la ad_fw-la satistaciendum_fw-la dicta_fw-la d._n reg._n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la suis_fw-la casione_n transgressionis_fw-la contemptus_fw-la &_o riottipraedictis_fw-la verdict_n verdict_n judgement_n judgement_n fine_fw-la capias_fw-la pro_fw-la fine_fw-la qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t_n l._n adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la praesentes_fw-la ibidem_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la pet_n ierunt_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la ficum_fw-la dicta_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la occasione_n pradicta_fw-la admitti_fw-la et_fw-la indeponunt_fw-la se_fw-la seperatim_fw-la inmisericordiam_fw-la do._n re_n et_fw-la assatur_fw-la finis_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la i._n l._n per_fw-la jucticiarios_fw-la praedictos_fw-la ad_fw-la 3_o ●_o 6._o ●_o 8._o ●_o et_fw-la finis_fw-la einsdem_fw-la r._n m._n assessatur_fw-la ad_fw-la xx_o ●_o reginae_fw-la ponunt_fw-la se_fw-la in_o miscricordised_a reginae_fw-la assefse_v fine_a assefse_v et_fw-la assessatur_fw-la finis_fw-la einsdem_fw-la t._n l._n ad_fw-la quinque_fw-la hbras_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o legalis_fw-la moneta_fw-la anglia_fw-it ad_fw-la opm_v &_o usum_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o record_v be_v after_o ward_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o that_o the_o paetie_n be_v dismiss_v there_o for_o want_v of_o those_o worder_n in_o the_o enditement_n that_o you_o see_v underline_v in_o other_o letter_n in_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o same_o void_a enditement_n void_a of_o trial_n upon_o arraign_v go_v and_o there_o withal_o of_o felony_n cap._n xiiii_o arraignemcnte_fw-it ●_o traverse_v do_v not_o so_o much_o differ_v in_o the_o nature_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o trial_n itself_o as_o in_o the_o fame_n arraignment_n difference_n between_o traverse_v and_o arraignment_n for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o enditement_n traverfable_a by_o the_o party_n but_o that_o he_o may_v also_o be_v arraign_v upon_o it_o so_o like_o wise_a be_v there_o no_o editemet_n where_o upon_o the_o party_n may_v be_v arraign_v but_o that_o he_o may_v also_o if_o he_o will_v tender_v his_o traverse_v unto_o it_o the_o difference_n than_o stand_v in_o this_o that_o common_o he_o which_o be_v to_o be_v arraign_v come_v in_o by_o compulson_n of_o bond_n or_o process_n and_o be_v touch_v with_o matter_n concern_v life_n and_o death_n or_o some_o such_o heinous_a offence_n and_o plead_v generaliye_v not_o guilty_a to_o the_o enditement_n common_o i_o say_v because_o althoaghe_o he_o come_v in_o fréeiyc_n r_o be_v indict_v of_o some_o inferior_a offence_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v nevertheless_o arraign_v neither_o be_v he_o of_o necessity_n drive_v to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a which_o run_v to_o the_o fact_n but_o may_v if_o the_o case_n will_v suffer_v plead_v a_o justification_n 02_o matter_n in_o law_n though_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o felony_n it_o féeme_v to_o have_v horow_v the_o name_n out_o of_o the_o word_n array_n which_o be_v the_o panel_n or_o jury_n because_o he_o that_o be_v arraigneo_fw-la must_v be_v try_v by_o they_o be_v first_o call_v swear_v and_o try_v in_o order_n for_o that_o service_n if_o i_o shall_v rip_v dand_v prosecute_v the_o whole_a learning_n that_o belong_v to_o arraignment_n i_o shall_v but_o acum_fw-la agere_fw-la and_o yet_o not_o do_v it_o halfc_a so_o well_o as_o you_o may_v elsewhere_o find_v it_o and_o therefore_o refer_v yond_o wholifor_a that_o matter_n to_o the_o learned_a labour_n of_o justicestanforde_n i_o will_v oniy_n offer_v to_o consideration_n a_o point_n or_o twain_o whereof_o it_o special_o behove_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v advertise_v and_o then_o passs_a oner_n to_o determine_v peace_n felony_n not_o triable_a before_o luctice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o first_o thing_n ie_fw-fr that_o there_o be_v sunorye_fw-mi felony_n ano_fw-la sme_n cnditemente_n of_o felony_n the_o which_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v not_o hear_v or_o try_v at_o all_o the_o second_o that_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o very_a felome_n wherewith_o they_o may_v deal_v there_o be_v yet_o certain_a consideration_n peculiar_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n only_o and_o not_o common_a to_o they_o with_o other_o judge_n over_o felony_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v not_o hear_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o felony_n for_o use_v witchcraft_n or_o sorcery_n whereby_o any_o man_n be_v hurt_v in_o body_n or_o good_n because_o it_o be_v make_v felony_n by_o the_o statute_n 5._o elizabeth_n cap._n 16._o after_o a_o former_a conviction_n only_o the_o power_n whereof_o be_v not_o commit_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o so_o they_o can_v take_v no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o record_v thereof_o not_o be_v before_o themselves_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n be_v that_o felonye_n for_o forgery_n by_o the_o statute_n 5._o elizabeth_n cap._n 14._o after_o conviction_n for_o a_o former_a offence_n and_o that_o felony_n after_o a_o former_a conviction_n also_o for_o slanderous_a speech_n against_o the_o queen_n majesty_n in_o offence_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v 23._o eliz._n cap._n 2._o neither_o do_v the_o hear_n and_o trial_n of_o that_o felony_n of_o a_o servant_n take_v the_o good_n of_o his_o master_n after_o his_o death_n belong_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peac_n in_o the_o country_n because_o they_o can_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o default_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o which_o default_n it_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v felony_n by_o the_o statute_n 33._o h._n 6._o ca._n 1._o the_o like_a though_o for_o unlike_a reason_n be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o felonious_a embesel_n of_o any_o the_o record_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n agaynsre_v the_o statute_n 8._o henry_n 6_o cap._n 12._o and_o of_o a_o acceslorie_n in_o one_o county_n where_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v in_o a_o other_o county_n upon_o the_o statute_n 2._o &_o 3._o edward_n 6._o cap._n 24._o because_o the_o jurisdiction_n over_o these_o felony_n be_v not_o comp_n mit_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o remit_v to_o other_o judge_n by_o the_o very_a same_o statute_n furthermore_o they_o can_v not_o make_v trial_n of_o such_o as_o be_v indict_v of_o felony_n before_o the_o coroner_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n or_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n if_o the_o same_o person_n be_v not_o justice_n of_o peace_n also_o in_o the_o same_o shire_n so_o as_o the_o enditement_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v take_v before_o the_o as_o before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o their_o commission_n and_o authority_n ertede_v only_o to_o such_o as_o stand_v indict_v before_o themselves_o or_o former_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o turn_n thus_o far_o of_o the_o first_o point_n touch_v the_o second_o it_o seem_v by_o marr._n and_o
m._n fitzh_n fol._n 16._o that_o albeit_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quarum_fw-la may_v hear_v and_o try_v felony_n yet_o no_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v authority_n to_o deliver_v felon_n by_o proclamation_n or_o without_o sufficient_a acquital_n nor_o yet_o to_o deliver_v such_o as_o be_v in_o prison_n for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n for_o they_o must_v proceed_v by_o inquire_v hear_v &_o betermine_v as_o their_o commimission_n appoint_v they_o and_o not_o rid_v the_o gaol_n other_o wise_a as_o the_o justy_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n may_v do_v felony_n thing_n feverall_a to_o lustice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o felony_n and_o therefore_o such_o person_n if_o they_o can_v not_o be_v indict_v must_v either_o remain_v the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n as_o the_o common_a manner_n now_o be_v or_o else_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n they_o may_v be_v deliver_v upon_o the_o writ_n degestu_fw-ge &_o fama_fw-la as_o the_o to_o old_a order_n be_v or_o otherwise_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v at_o this_o day_n these_o justice_n can_v take_v no_o appeal_n of_o any_o appronour_n nor_o other_o before_o they_o say_v all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n 2._o h._n 4._o 19_o and_o so_o be_v it_o clear_o hold_v 9_o h._n 4._o 1._o because_o their_o commission_n stretch_v not_o so_o far_o where_o upon_o have_v have_v no_o leisure_n to_o make_v the_o search_n i_o be_o induce_v to_o suspect_v that_o the_o serme_n of_o those_o commission_n be_v in_o the_o last_o assgnavimus_fw-la other_o than_o these_o of_o our_o time_n be_v in_o that_o point_n which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o be_v now_o very_o large_a and_o do_v give_v a_o great_a show_n to_o the_o contrary_n but_o howsoever_o that_o be_v yet_o it_o seem_v no_o less_o reasonable_a than_o serviceable_a that_o if_o one_o felon_n will_v accuse_v a_o other_o before_o they_o they_o may_v take_v his_o confession_n &_o reprye_v he_o and_o thereupon_o cause_v the_o other_o to_o be_v enqiur_v of_o &_o then_o proceed_v against_o he_o further_o they_o can_v not_o arratgne_v one_o upon_o his_o abjuration_n say_v mar._n it_o have_v also_o be_v think_v unméete_a that_o they_o shall_v try_v a_o felon_n the_o same_o day_n in_o which_o they_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o lurie_n 22._o e._n 4._o fitz._n tit._n coro_n 44._o but_o that_o have_v no_o necessity_n &_o the_o law_n be_v now_o otherwise_o take_v marrow_n say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o award_v the_o writ_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la tot_fw-la matron_n as_o to_o try_v whether_o a_o woman_n arraign_v before_o they_o be_v with_o child_n or_o no_o but_o see_v it_o stand_v with_o law_n and_o reason_n so_o stay_v she_o for_o the_o time_n that_o the_o child_n may_v be_v preserve_v can_v not_o but_o doubt_n of_o it_o they_o may_v give_v clcargie_n to_o a_o felon_n if_o the_o ordinary_a or_o his_o deputy_n be_v present_a to_o take_v he_o but_o if_o they_o be_v absent_a he_o must_v be_v repry_v because_o as_o marrow_n say_v these_o justice_n can_v set_v no_o fine_n upon_o the_o ordinary_a for_o his_o absence_n no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o will_v accept_v one_o to_o read_v as_o a_o clerk_n where_o in_o truth_n he_o can_v not_o but_o if_o you_o read_v m_o stanford_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 45._o he_o will_v persuade_v you_o that_o the_o ordinary_n be_v not_o the_o judge_n but_o a_o minister_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o cleargic_a and_o that_o cleargic_a may_v lawful_o be_v give_v &_o allow_v in_o his_o absence_n of_o the_o fine_a for_o his_o default_n at_o these_o session_n i_o be_o doubtful_a as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o but_o touch_v the_o allowance_n of_o clcargie_n to_o the_o offendor_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o why_o it_o may_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o well_o as_o to_o other_o judge_n see_v that_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o felony_n as_o other_o justice_n be_v &_o other_o wise_a all_o man_n may_v be_v defeat_v of_o that_o privilege_n marrow_n say_v also_o that_o be_v bygamie_z that_o ungodly_a popish_a counterplea_n have_v be_v allege_v against_o one_o that_o pray_v his_o clergy_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v not_o have_v write_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o certify_v the_o same_o but_o let_v that_o pass_v as_o now_o not_o worth_a the_o debate_n and_o if_o a_o man_n outlaw_v of_o felony_n by_o process_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o and_o do_v allege_v that_o he_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o utlawrie_n pronounce_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o queen_n service_n under_o such_o a_o captain_n or_o that_o he_o be_v then_o imprison_v in_o a_o other_o county_n they_o can_v neither_o write_v to_o the_o captain_n nor_o into_o the_o county_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o marrow_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o learn_v further_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v with_o the_o prisoner_n in_o such_o a_o case_n thus_o much_o only_o of_o thing_n restrain_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o felony_n where_o in_o also_o they_o be_v not_o now_o adays_o much_o occupy_v the_o rather_o because_o they_o defer_v it_o till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o statute_n 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 13_o &_o 2._o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 10._o do_v enjoin_v they_o to_o certify_v at_o the_o next_o general_a gaol_n delivery_n both_o the_o examination_n and_o bone_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v take_v concernirg_n felon_n and_o suspect_v bring_v before_o they_o this_o i_o may_v add_v not_o as_o a_o restreint_a but_o for_o a_o enlargement_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o if_o they_o see_v cause_n and_o do_v write_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o name_n of_o any_o person_n be_v other_o where_o attaint_v of_o felony_n by_o vtlawrie_n or_o be_v clerk_n convict_v or_o attaint_v he_o ought_v without_o delay_n and_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o rl_n ye._n to_o certify_v the_o same_o unto_o they_o together_o with_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o attainder_n or_o conviction_n 34._o h._n 8._o ca._n 14._o of_o judgement_n cap._n xv._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v thus_o sift_v and_o try_v the_o cause_n in_o heavidence_n give_v to_o the_o jury_n or_o by_o the_o eramination_n of_o witness_n or_o by_o certificate_n allow_v or_o other_o reasonable_a and_o discreet_a proof_n be_v now_o come_v to_o make_v a_o end_n and_o to_o determine_v of_o it_o for_o i_o may_v well_o apply_v that_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v which_o m._n bracton_n require_v to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o a_o true_a judgement_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o equal_a and_o indisferent_a acceptation_n of_o the_o person_n a_o earnest_a examination_n and_o thorough_a search_n of_o the_o cause_n a_o true_a delivery_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o a_o diligent_a execution_n of_o the_o same_o of_o these_o the_o two_o first_o belong_v to_o hear_v or_o trial_n which_o we_o have_v already_o handete_v and_o the_o latter_a two_o be_v the_o very_a part_n of_o determine_v where_o with_o we_o have_v now_o to_o deal_v for_o judge_v mean_v and_o execution_n doc_fw-fr make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o wbole_n cause_n you_o have_v hear_v before_o how_o m._n fitzh_n collectcth_v a_o general_a learning_n out_o of_o one_o special_a case_n in_o the_o commission_n i_o mean_v that_o if_o any_o difficulty_n doc_fw-fr arise_v in_o determination_n upon_o trial_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v restreyn_v to_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n and_o you_o may_v read_v 6._o h._n 7_o 16._o that_o if_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n they_o be_v stay_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o keble_n from_o determination_n although_o the_o record_v be_v not_o there_o by_o remove_v from_o they_o but_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v none_o impediment_n let_v they_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v in_o some_o case_n arbitrarie_a or_o refer_v to_o discretion_n and_o in_o other_o some_o case_n prescribe_v or_o limit_v of_o the_o first_o sort_n take_v this_o one_o or_o two_o for_o all_o discretion_n judgement_n by_o discretion_n he_o that_o be_v orderly_o convict_v before_o they_o in_o their_o general_a session_n of_o the_o deceitful_a get_n of_o any_o thing_n into_o his_o hand_n by_o mean_n of_o any_o false_a token_n or_o counterfeit_n letter_n make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o any_o other_o may_v be_v adjudge_v by_o they_o to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n stand_v on_o the_o pillory_n or_o any_o other_o corporal_a pain_n that_o they_o shall_v appoint_v except_o the_o
pain_n of_o death_n 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o that_o servant_n workman_n or_o labourer_n that_o shall_v so_o wilfu_o and_o malicious_o make_v assault_n or_o affray_v upon_o his_o master_n or_o mastresse_n or_o other_o that_o then_o shall_v have_v charge_n over_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v deserve_v further_a punishment_n than_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n may_v be_v put_v to_o such_o further_a open_a punishment_n so_o as_o it_o ertende_v not_o to_o life_n nor_o limb_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o open_a session_n shall_v think_v convenient_a 5._o eliz._n cap._n 4._o their_o prescribe_a judgement_n be_v of_o sundry_a form_n according_a to_o the_o several_a nature_n of_o the_o offence_n whereof_o they_o have_v to_o iwge_v which_o be_v diverse_o also_o judgement_n prescribe_v judgement_n for_o upon_o murder_n and_o other_o felony_n they_o must_v pronounce_v the_o usual_a judgement_n of_o felony_n bpon_o such_o as_o be_v ccnuict_v of_o trespaile_n contempt_n riot_n and_o such_o other_o offence_n whereupon_o no_o certain_a for_o faiture_n be_v lay_v by_o statute_n they_o must_v adindge_v that_o they_o be_v take_v and_o ransome_v and_o so_o to_o satisfy_v the_o queen_n for_o their_o offence_n by_o make_v their_o tyne_n and_o upon_o offender_n against_o such_o penal_a law_n as_o do_v inslict_v any_o certain_a pain_n they_o ought_v to_o adjudge_v as_o the_o statute_n they_o solue_v do_v direct_v their_o course_n for_o upon_o conviction_n of_o the_o first_o offence_n against_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o for_o stasle_v 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 14._o they_o must_v award_n imprisonment_n for_o two_o month_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n so_o have_v upon_o the_o second_o attainder_n or_o conviction_n such_o imprisonment_n for_o sir_n month_n &_o the_o double_a value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o upon_o contuition_n of_o the_o third_o offence_n they_o must_v give_v sentence_n that_o the_o offender_n be_v set_v on_o the_o pillory_n and_o to_o forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o further_o to_o have_v imprisonment_n of_o his_o body_n during_o the_o queen_n pleasure_n forstalling_a forstalling_a against_o he_o that_o shall_v bring_v or_o procure_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o any_o ship_n any_o hind_n of_o she_o be_v alive_a to_o be_v convey_v out_o of_o any_o the_o queen_n dominion_n they_o ought_v for_o the_o first_o offence_n to_o adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v loose_v all_o his_o good_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o suffer_v imprisonment_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n &_o that_o at_o the_o year_n end_v he_o shall_v in_o the_o full_a market_n of_o some_o market_n town_n have_v his_o left_a hand_n strike_v off_o and_o naylco_fw-la upon_o the_o open_a place_n of_o such_o market_n sheep_n conucy_a sheep_n 8._o el._n ca._n 3._o against_o he_o that_o be_v convict_v for_o the_o unlawefull_a take_n or_o slea_v of_o any_o dear_a or_o for_o such_o take_n of_o any_o dawke_n or_o egg_n of_o dawke_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 5._o el._n ca._n 21._o they_o must_v adjudge_v treble_a damage_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v three_o moan_n the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o offendor_n and_o after_o that_o expire_v to_o find_v surety_n of_o his_o good_a behaviour_n for_o seven_o year_n after_o or_o else_o to_o remain_v in_o prison_n until_o he_o shall_v find_v such_o surety_n during_o those_o seven_o year_n etc._n take_v of_o deer_n or_o hawk_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o certificate_n make_v at_o the_o next_o quarter_v session_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quarum_fw-la against_o he_o that_o shall_v obstinate_o keep_v a_o alehouse_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 25._o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v in_o the_o open_a session_n to_o assess_v the_o fine_a of_o twenty_o shilling_n the_o which_o i_o do_v purposely_o rehearse_v because_o they_o be_v there_o warrant_v to_o aslesse_a the_o fine_a without_o process_n first_o make_v against_o the_o offendor_n unlike_a to_o the_o common_a order_n of_o assess_v fine_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v when_o i_o come_v to_o that_o matter_n alehouse_n alehouse_n it_o be_v more_o laboursome_a than_o profitable_a to_o run_v over_o the_o diverse_a judgemente_n that_o statue_n doc_fw-fr appoint_v and_o it_o may_v suffice_v in_o this_o place_n to_o have_v give_v this_o raze_z of_o these_o few_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v in_o hand_n with_o execution_n of_o the_o process_n for_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o the_o assess_n thereof_o and_o of_o estreat_v for_o the_o queen_n cap._n xvi_o see_v that_o execution_n be_v but_o a_o performance_n of_o the_o judgement_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o make_v long_a enumeration_n of_o the_o sort_n of_o execution_n which_o be_v within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o bes_z ides_n that_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o one_o the_o other_o be_v know_v all_o be_v o_o the_o ius_n entice_v of_o the_o peace_n they_o s_o elf_n have_v in_o many_o case_z es_z perform_v their_o duty_n in_o both_o when_o they_o have_v in_o the_o one_o pronounce_v that_o which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o offendor_n howbeit_o for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o which_o they_o be_v to_o do_v by_o way_n of_o execution_n offer_v profit_n either_o to_o the_o queen_n or_o to_o her_o ubiected_a and_o that_o which_o pertain_v to_o the_o queen_n be_v bring_v about_o eyhter_n mediate_o first_o by_o process_n or_o imprisonment_n for_o the_o fine_a then_o by_o assess_v of_o the_o fine_a and_o last_o by_o estreat_v the_o same_o or_o else_o immediate_o by_o estreat_v of_o the_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n i_o will_v first_o bestow_v a_o few_o word_n upon_o the_o fine_a and_o estreate_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o then_o speak_v of_o the_o benefit_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o subject_n queen_n execution_n for_o the_o queen_n where_o the_o conuictian_n be_v for_o trespass_n against_o the_o peace_n riot_n and_o such_o other_o contempt_n and_o offence_n against_o the_o commission_n or_o statute_n for_o the_o which_o no_o certain_a fine_n be_v appoynate_v there_o as_o you_o have_v see_v already_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o satisfy_v to_o the_o queen_n her_o fine_a and_o thereupon_o the_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la and_o if_o the_o party_n can_v not_o be_v find_v other_o judicial_a procsle_n go_v out_o till_o he_o be_v vtlaw_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o very_a few_o case_n where_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n themselves_o they_o may_v proceéede_v to_o assess_v the_o fine_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o party_n without_o call_v they_o by_o any_o process_n for_o so_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o alehouse_n 5._o e._n 6._o cap._n 25._o as_o i_o tell_v you_o even_o now_o and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o high_a way_n 5._o elizab._n ca._n 13._o but_o if_o the_o party_n be_v bring_v in_o then_o be_v he_o aprisoner_n and_o then_o be_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o their_o discretion_n to_o assess_v the_o fine_a and_o so_o estreate_v it_o and_o deliver_v he_o for_o in_o no_o case_n as_o i_o take_v it_o can_v they_o of_o themselves_o levy_v any_o fine_a or_o forfeiture_n due_a to_o the_o queen_n insomuch_o as_o not_o they_o but_o the_o sheriff_n be_v the_o accountant_a for_o all_o such_o matter_n the_o imprisonment_n that_o i_o speak_v of_o be_v only_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o prince_n may_v have_v the_o fine_a and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o payment_n thereof_o or_o upon_o pledge_n find_v by_o recognusance_n to_o pay_v it_o the_o offendor_n ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v imprisonment_n imprisonment_n 2._o mar._n brook_n imprison_v 100_o hereof_o also_o the_o fine_a take_v first_o his_o name_n of_o the_o latin_a finis_n because_o it_o make_v a_o and_o with_o the_o prince_n for_o his_o imprisonment_n for_o the_o offence_n commit_v against_o his_o law_n amercement_n difference_n between_o fine_a &_o amercement_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n chief_o do_v it_o differre_fw-la from_o a_o amercement_n for_o when_o the_o offedor_n have_v not_o so_o deep_o trespass_v that_o thereby_o he_o deserve_v any_o bpdly_a punishment_n at_o all_o as_o if_o he_o be_v nonsuit_n in_o a_o action_n or_o do_v commit_v any_o such_o like_a fault_n the_o be_v say_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o king_n mercy_n because_o he_o be_v therein_o merciful_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o and_o by_o the_o great_a charter_n ca._n 14._o that_o amercement_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v asseased_a and_o afféer_v by_o the_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o neighbourhoode_n which_o also_o glanuil_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 11._o affirine_v to_o have_v
be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n long_o before_o that_o time_n say_v that_o misericordia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la qua_fw-la quis_fw-la per_fw-la inramentu_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la de_fw-la viceneto_fw-la eatenus_fw-la amerciandus_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la aliquid_fw-la de_fw-fr svo_fw-la honorabili_fw-la contenemento_fw-it amittat_fw-la but_o where_o the_o offence_n or_o contempt_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o ask_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n itself_o and_o that_o during_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n then_o be_v the_o party_n to_o redeem_v his_o liberty_n with_o some_o portion_n of_o money_n as_o he_o can_v best_o agrse_v with_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n for_o the_o same_o which_o composition_n be_v proper_o call_v his_o fine_a or_o his_o ransom_v &_o in_o latin_a redeptio_fw-la as_o may_v be_v plain_o see_v by_o the_o statue_n of_o marleb_n 52._o h._n 3._o ca._n 1._o 2._o 3._o &_o 4._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n call_v ragman_n and_o diverse_a other_o ancient_a statute_n but_o of_o late_a time_n the_o justice_n ahue_v in_o sonie_a case_n of_o amercement_n also_o use_v to_o assess_v and_o rate_v themselves_o without_o any_o other_o help_n as_o where_o the_o dssicer_n of_o their_o court_n have_v offend_v 33._o h._n 6._o 54_o 34_o h._n 6._o 20_o &_o lo._n 5._o e._n 4._o 5._o which_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o other_o difference_n between_o the_o two_o word_n but_o because_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v strict_o observe_v in_o our_o common_a speech_n nor_o yet_o in_o the_o undersrand_a of_o the_o statute_n of_o late_a time_n i_o will_v no_o long_o stand_v upon_o it_o now_o then_o if_o the_o offence_n be_v fineable_a by_o general_a word_n only_o without_o speak_v of_o any_o fine_a or_o without_o show_v by_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v assess_v for_o so_o it_o be_v common_o in_o the_o elder_a statute_n that_o do_v prohibit_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v there_o the_o assessment_n thereof_o belong_v 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destroy_v the_o fry_n of_o fish_n w._n 2._o cap._n 47_o 13._o r._n 2._o c._n 19_o &_o 17._o r_o 2._o c._n 9_o and_o as_o this_o be_v say_v of_o the_o fine_a so_o sundry_a statute_n do_v give_v the_o same_o power_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o corporal_a punishment_n it_o selset_a as_o you_o have_v already_o hear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o counfeiter_n of_o false_a letter_n or_o token_n and_o may_v read_v in_o oter_n the_o statute_n at_o large_a for_o i_o labour_v to_o be_v short_a and_o therefore_o i_o give_v but_o a_o assay_n of_o each_o thing_n know_v that_o these_o justice_n will_v not_o proceed_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o any_o statute_n without_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o statute_n itself_o howsoever_o they_o shall_v find_v it_o allege_v by_o i_o and_o in_o these_o case_n as_o in_o case_n of_o amercemente_n the_o justice_n ought_v to_o take_v heed_n that_o the_o fine_n be_v reasonable_a and_o just_a have_v regrade_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o 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elizab._n ca._n 4_o and_o the_o act_n of_o sewer_n 13._o elizab._n ca._n 9_o and_o other_o statute_n but_o because_o it_o be_v very_o general_a and_o have_v nothing_o peculiar_a unto_o they_o from_o other_o justice_n i_o will_v descend_v to_o low_a time_n and_o look_v there_o for_o nearcr_n help_v the_o statute_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 1_o have_v allow_v to_o eucrie_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n four_o shilling_n by_o the_o day_n for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o quarter_n session_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n come_v of_o the_o same_o session_n but_o because_o it_o be_v soon_o after_o see_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a delay_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o this_o payment_n to_o expecte_v the_o leay_n of_o these_o fine_n
3._o cap._n 6_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o which_o say_v statute_n there_o be_v certain_a commission_n distike_v of_o which_o i_o believe_v that_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o labourer_n be_v one_o and_o order_v take_v that_o from_o thecefoorth_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o other_o or_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o other_o of_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v name_v in_o all_o commission_n of_o enquirie_n so_o that_o we_o have_v not_o so_o do_v with_o the_o statute_n 25_o edward_n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o may_v therefore_o proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o rest_n the_o next_o be_v the_o statute_n 36._o edward_n 3._o ca._n 12._o but_o neythere_o that_o make_v any_o law_n for_o hold_v the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o this_o day_n as_o well_o because_o it_o be_v fetch_v at_o large_a by_o 12_o r._n 2._o ca._n 10._o as_o also_o if_o it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o commission_n of_o our_o time_n 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ca._n 4._o these_o be_v my_o warrant_n first_o m_o marrow_n say_v plain_o that_o in_o his_o day_n the_o quarter_n session_n be_v so_o hold_v second_o for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o high_a authority_n of_o exposition_n then_o to_o construe_v one_o statute_n by_o a_o other_o i_o will_v show_v you_o some_o statute_n also_o that_o have_v account_v of_o these_o session_n to_o be_v hold_v according_o at_o the_o general_n session_n after_o the_o seast_z of_o saint_n michael_n the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o elder_a pf_n the_o quor●_n ought_v to_o appoint_v two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o oversigt_n and_o controlment_n of_o the_o shinte_n and_o their_o clerk_n &c_n &c_n by_o the_o statute_n 11._o h_o 7._o cap._n 15._o and_o at_o the_o general_a session_n hold_v at_o michaelmas_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v to_o appopynte_v searcher_n for_o brass_n and_o ●ewter_n by_o the_o statute_n 19_o henri_fw-fr 7._o cap._n 6_o &_o 4._o henri_fw-fr 8._o cap._n 7._o where_o the_o word_n at_o must_v of_o necessity_n beée_v understand_v for_o after_o whether_o you_o will_v take_v it_o according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n 2._o henri_fw-fr 5._o cap._n 4._o which_o say_v plain_o after_o or_o according_a to_o 36_o edward_n 3._o cap._n 12._o which_o say_v within_o the_o vias_n of_o saint_n michael_n see_v that_o the_o vias_n as_o everic_a man_n know_v be_v atwayes_o after_o the_o feast_n and_o not_o béefore_o it_o but_o to_o prove_v two_o at_o once_o whereas_o the_o statute_n 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 5._o have_v take_v order_n for_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v make_v in_o cheshire_n and_o certain_a other_o shire_n and_o have_v will_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v swear_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o their_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n as_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o other_o the_o county_n of_o england_n be_v it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o gentleman_n and_o fréeholder_n of_o the_o country_n of_o cheshire_n be_v much_o trouble_v by_o attend_v yearly_a both_o at_o the_o say_v 4._o quarter_n session_n and_o also_o at_o 8_o or_o 9_o county_n court_v which_o they_o have_v beside_o &_o thereupon_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o another_o statute_n 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 42._o the_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n before_o time_n use_v in_o the_o say_z county_n court_n shall_v from_o thencefoorth_o be_v do_v &_o execute_v at_o two_o time_n in_o the_o year_n only_o the_o be_v to_o say_v at_o the_o session_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n &_o at_o the_o session_n next_o after_o easter_n yearly_o for_o ever_o i_o may_v add_v that_o the_o quarter_n session_n in_o the_o week_n next_o after_o the_o claute_fw-fr of_o easter_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o twesday_n of_o that_o week_n by_o the_o statute_n 33._o h._n s._n c._n 10._o and_o the_o it_o be_v not_o without_o some_o grave_a consideration_n that_o the_o statute_n 2._o h._n 5._o ca._n 4_o do_v command_v the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v hold_v over_o all_o england_n in_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_o week_n but_o i_o think_v it_o clear_o enough_o prove_v that_o hitherto_o these_o quarter_n session_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o that_o statute_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v descend_v to_o the_o statute_n 5._o el._n ca._n 4._o and_o weigh_v the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o this_o very_a day_n the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v these_o as_o much_o of_o all_o the_o statute_n heretofore_o make_v &_o every_o branch_n of_o they_o as_o touch_v or_o concern_v the_o hire_v keep_v depart_a work_a wage_n or_o order_n of_o servant_n workman_n aruficer_n apprentice_n or_o labourer_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o the_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n concern_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v repeal_v &_o utter_o void_a &_o of_o none_o effect_v and_o that_o all_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o escry_v branch_n thereof_o for_o any_o matter_n contain_v in_o they_o and_o not_o repeal_v by_o this_o statute_n shall_v remain_v and_o be_v in_o full_a force_n and_o effect_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o upon_o this_o statute_n some_o have_v think_v the_o the_o say_a statute_n 2._o h._n 5._o ca._n 4._o be_v repeal_v concern_v the_o branch_n of_o the_o session_n and_o other_o do_v think_v the_o contrary_a and_o therefore_o let_v we_o hold_v the_o beam_n and_o put_v in_o balance_n their_o reason_n on_o either_o side_n they_o of_o the_o one_o side_n do_v allege_v that_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o session_n lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o statute_n 2._o henry_n 5._o which_o be_v make_v for_o labourer_n and_o that_o it_o be_v mente_fw-la only_o of_o session_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o order_n of_o labourer_n and_o so_o be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o repeal_n and_o they_o say_v also_o that_o it_o will_v fall_v out_o unseasonablie_o to_o holdte_fw-la the_o session_n especial_o that_o after_o michaelmas_n according_a to_o this_o statute_n because_o the_o same_o happen_v very_o near_o to_o that_o term_n of_o saint_n michael_n whereat_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o be_v no_o less_o requisite_a than_o at_o the_o sessioan_n of_o the_o peac●_n they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v gather_v upon_o the_o say_a word_n of_o 5._o el._n cap._n 4._o that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n must_v needs_o remain_v in_o force_n notwithstanding_o those_o word_n of_o repeal_n for_o otherwise_o say_v they_o the_o maker_n of_o 5._o e1_n might_n with_o less_o labour_n of_o speech_n have_v repeal_v they_o all_o at_o once_o and_o threrefore_o they_o say_v that_o two_o statute_n of_o labourer_n viz._n 12._o r._n 2._o cap._n 3_o and_o 23._o h._n 6._o cap._n 13._o be_v yet_o inforre_v for_o so_o much_o of_o they_o as_o both_o concern_v victualler_n and_o like_o wise_a that_o so_o much_o of_o this_o statute_n 2._o h._n 5._o 4._o as_o do_v concern_v the_o resiancie_n of_o those_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v name_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la and_o the_o hold_v of_o the_o quarter_n session_n be_v unrepeal_v also_o for_o that_o that_o they_o concern_v not_o the_o hire_v keep_v &c_n &c_n or_o order_n of_o servant_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v do_v without_o the_o setsion_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o the_o general_a service_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o statute_n that_o do_v aucthorize_v the_o justice_n of_o peacewhereof_o also_o these_o scssion_n be_v call_v the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v not_o new_a in_o their_o opinion_n to_o find_v a_o general_a ordinance_n in_o a_o particu_n lar_a statute_n as_o in_o the_o statute_n 38._o h._n 8._o ca._n 39_o make_v special_o for_o the_o erection_n
use_v counterfeit_n token_n or_o letter_n may_v be_v call_v by_o process_n to_o the_o next_o general_a session_n and_o must_v be_v comuict_v there_o 8._o cap._n 1._o letter_n counterfeit_n token_n or_o letter_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v in_o their_o open_a quarter_n session_n call_v before_o they_o the_o owner_n of_o a_o wood_n and_o twelve_o of_o the_o commoner_n there_o for_o set_v out_o the_o four_o part_n thereof_o wood_n wood_n 35._o h._n 8._o cap._n 17_o &_o 13._o elizab._n cap._n 25._o the_o proof_n of_o the_o sufficientie_n or_o insufciencie_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o the_o master_n may_v put_v away_o his_o servant_n or_o te_fw-la servant_n may_v depart_v from_o his_o master_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o quarter_n session_n 5._o elizab._n cap._n 4._o servant_n master_n and_o servant_n the_o licence_n for_o badger_n drover_n etc._n etc._n areto_fw-la be_v grant_v in_o the_o open_a quarter_n session_n 5._o eliz._n cap._n 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the_o peace_n vo_z vary_v from_o the_o general_a in_o this_o chief_o that_o they_o be_v hold_v at_o other_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o justice_n themselves_o or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la to_o appoint_v they_o and_o this_o power_n they_o have_v not_o only_o by_o the_o commission_n where_o it_o say_v adcertos_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o loca_fw-la quos_fw-la vos_fw-la seu_fw-la aliqus_fw-la vestrum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la provideritis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n 2._o h._n 5._o cap._n 4._o which_o allow_v they_o to_o do_v it_o more_o often_o than_o the_o 4._o time_n if_o need_n do_v so_o require_v they_o be_v also_o for_o the_o most_o part_n summon_v for_o some_o specill_v business_n and_o not_o directd_a to_o the_o general_a service_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o all_o the_o article_n within_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v both_o inquirable_a &_o 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himself_o by_o oath_n that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o of_o evil_a mind_n and_o that_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o do_v better_o which_o i_o speak_v not_o to_o comfort_v man_n in_o careless_a ignorance_n but_o to_o show_v you_o that_o i_o may_v err_v and_o that_o err_a by_o infirmity_n they_o be_v not_o altogether_o unworthy_a of_o pardon_n and_o withal_o to_o let_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n see_v that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o fault_n to_o err_v by_o ignorance_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o stay_v where_o they_o meet_v with_o non_fw-la liquet_fw-la as_o their_o own_o commission_n do_v direct_v they_o now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n will_v craftilye_o embesill_n a_o enditemet_n or_o wilful_o raze_v any_o part_n thereof_o or_o malicious_o enroll_v or_o file_n the_o for_o a_o enditement_n which_o be_v never_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n then_o by_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n assemble_v before_o the_o king_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n 2._o r._n 3_o a_o commission_n may_v go_v out_o to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o 12._o man_n of_o such_o his_o misdemeanour_n and_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v thereof_o he_o deserve_v to_o loose_v his_o office_n &_o to_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o queen_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o misprision_n &_o offece_n ibid._n fo._n 10._o and_o even_o so_o may_v he_o be_v punish_v as_o this_o book_n lead_v i_o to_o think_v if_o he_o alter_v a_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n into_o a_o enditement_n of_o felony_n howsoever_o the_o opinion_n 27._o lib._n asl_n p_o 1._o 18_o be_v foound_v against_o it_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v also_o be_v indict_v of_o the_o unlawful_a take_v of_o money_n for_o do_v his_o office_n or_o of_o such_o other_o falsity_n fitz._n nat._n br._n 243._o and_o if_o he_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o session_n by_o former_a conspiracy_n or_o indirect_a practice_n he_o be_v punishable_a for_o it_o as_o a_o private_a man_n 21._o e._n 4._o 67._o but_o if_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o a_o cause_n at_o the_o open_a session_n it_o happen_v he_o to_o speak_v against_o a_o offendor_n somewhat_o excessive_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o juris_fw-la enim_fw-la executio_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la nevertheless_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o abuse_v their_o tong_n by_o inteperance_n but_o they_o must_v rather_o take_v great_a heed_n as_o cicero_n pro_fw-la font_n say_v quibus_fw-la verbis_fw-la utantur_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la minus_fw-la mother_n atè_fw-la prositum_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la ab_fw-la aliqua_fw-la cupidstate_fw-la prolap_n sum_fw-la verbum_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la thus_o far_o of_o punishmet_n by_o the_o common_a law_n now_o to_o those_o by_o statute_n statute_n punishmet_n by_o statute_n if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n hauve_v take_v a_o recognusance_n for_o a_o alehouse_n do_v not_o certify_v it_o at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o shall_v loose_v five_o mark_n mark_n alehouse_n five_o mark_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 25._o that_o next_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o do_v not_o certify_v at_o the_o next_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n such_o presentmet_n as_o the_o overséer_v of_o the_o highway_n have_v before_o present_v unto_o he_o shall_v loose_v v._o ●●_o for_o every_o default_n pound_n highwaics_n five_o pound_n 2_o &_o 3._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 8_o &_o 5._o el._n ca._n 13._o if_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n not_o be_v sick_a nor_o have_v other_o lawful_a excuse_n to_o be_v testify_v under_o the_o oach_n of_o one_o assess_v in_o the_o subsidy_n book_n at_o v._o ●●_o etc._n etc._n do_v not_o assemble_v at_o the_o easter_n session_n to_o rate_v the_o wage_n of_o seruamt_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v loose_v x._o ●●_o to_o the_o queen_n 5._o el_n ca._n 4._o pound_n servants_n wage_n ten_o pound_n and_o if_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o asseble_v shall_v depart_v 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marvel_v when_o i_o look_v back_n and_o behold_v the_o variety_n &_o multitude_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o i_o have_v pass_v through_o and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v hear_v for_o he_o that_o méete_v with_o such_o estray_v to_o take_v and_o lodge_v they_o in_o their_o right_a title_n here_o epilogue_n the_o epilogue_n again_o if_o i_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o have_v heap_v up_o too_o many_o conceit_n borrow_v out_o of_o m._n marrow_n read_v i_o make_v answer_n that_o i_o have_v omit_v many_o and_o have_v make_v the_o best_a choice_n that_o i_o can_v if_o furthermore_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o those_o that_o be_v master_n in_o art_n &_o method_n mot_n to_o have_v thorough_o observe_v their_o rule_n and_o special_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o i_o do_v many_o time_n mingle_v aliena_fw-la thing_n not_o preciselye_o pertain_v to_o my_o matter_n in_o hand_n to_o they_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o receive_a manner_n of_o teach_v in_o out_o law_n to_o show_v thing_n by_o their_o contraries_n and_o disterent_n and_o see_v that_o great_a light_n come_v to_o the_o matter_n thereby_o i_o may_v neither_o condemn_v it_o as_o unapt_a nor_o reject_v it_o as_o unseruiceable_a moreoure_n if_o i_o have_v be_v deceive_v in_o lay_v down_o overbolde_o i_o own_o opinion_n i_o will_v no_o less_o gladlye_a be_v admonish_v of_o it_o than_o ready_o reform_v my_o mistakening_n final_o whasoever_o other_o thing_n be_v do_v amiss_o i_o protest_v that_o it_o have_v escape_v of_o unskill_n and_o not_o proceed_v of_o wilfulness_n and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v that_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o pardon_n which_o as_o i_o tell_v you_o even_o now_o be_v in_o like_a case_n grauntable_a to_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n finis_fw-la a_o table_n contain_v very_o near_o all_o the_o imprint_v statute_n both_o general_a and_o particular_a wherewith_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v in_o any_o sort_n to_o deal_v king_n year_n chap_n content_v he_o the_o 3._o 9_o 25_o of_o measure_n and_o weight_n  _fw-fr 51_o  _fw-fr thassise_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n  _fw-fr 51_o  _fw-fr the_n judgemet_n of_o the_o pillory_n  _fw-fr 51_o  _fw-fr the_o ordinance_n for_o measure_v  _fw-fr 51_o  _fw-fr of_o weight_n and_o measure_n ed._n the_o 1._o 3_o 9_o of_o fresh_a suit_n after_o felon_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o of_o coroner_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 15_o of_o bailement_n of_o felon_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 25_o against_o maintenance_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 26_o that_o sheriff_n and_o other_o ministersshall_n take_v no_o reward_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 27_o of_o fee_n for_o deliver_v chapiter_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 28_o of_o maintenance_n of_o quarrel_n  _fw-fr 13_o 34_o of_o ravish_a woman_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 47_o of_o take_v salmon_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 49_o against_o maintenance_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr the_o
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to_o punish_v vagabound_v and_o for_o hold_v their_o session_n  _fw-fr 13_o 4_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 7_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v a_o new_a  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 8_o for_a price_n of_o vitayle_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 9_o for_a weight_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 13_o for_a hunter_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 19_o for_a safeguard_n of_o fish_n  _fw-fr 14_o 11_o for_o assign_v of_o justice_n of_o peace_n  _fw-fr 15_o 2_o for_o forcible_a entry_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 4_o for_o measure_v corne._n  _fw-fr 16_o 3_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n to_o have_v ready_a his_o weighte_n according_a to_o the_o standard_n  _fw-fr 4_o for_a livery_n of_o company_n  _fw-fr 17_o 8_o for_o riot_n &_o unlawful_a assebly_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 9_o that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v conseruatour_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o rivers_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o two_o man_n of_o law_n to_o be_v assign_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o deliver_v gaole_n  _fw-fr 20_o 1_o for_o ride_v 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with_o out_o licence_n  _fw-fr 20_o 8_o for_o resistance_n of_o purueyour_n  _fw-fr 23_o 1._o &_o 2._o against_o purueyour_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o for_a extortion_n of_o sheriff_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 11_o for_o levy_v knight_n wage_n for_o the_o parliament_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 13_o proclaim_v the_o statute_n for_o vitailer_n  _fw-fr 31_o 3_o of_o attachement_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o march_n  _fw-fr 33_o 2_o a_o repeal_n of_o a_o act_n for_o outlagary_n in_o lancaster_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 7_o for_a attorney_n in_o norff._n &_o suff._n ed._n the_o 4._o 1_o 2_o for_o enditemet_n &_o presentmet_n in_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o leet_n 8_o 2_o for_o livery_n of_o company_n  _fw-fr 12_o 2_o for_o bowstave_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 9_o for_a escheatour_n  _fw-fr 17_o 4_o for_o make_v of_o tile_n ric._n the_o 3._o 1_o 3_o for_o enquirie_n of_o escape_n for_o let_v of_o suspect_n of_o felony_n to_o bail_v  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 11_o for_a bowstave_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 12_o for_o the_o measure_n of_o wine_n &_o oil_n 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reformation_n of_o impanel_n for_o the_o king_n 4_o 7_o for_o pewterer_n and_o true_a weight_n and_o beam_n  _fw-fr 6_o 6_o for_o remit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v  _fw-fr 14._o 15_o 6_o for_o high_a way_n in_o the_o wealde_a of_o kent_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o for_o hunt_v the_o hart._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 5_o fee_n for_o testament_n and_o letter_n of_o administration_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 7_o against_o servant_n imbesel_v their_o master_n good_n  _fw-fr 22_o 5_o for_o repair_v of_o bridge_n in_o high_a way_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o concern_v egyptian_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 11_o for_o powdike_n in_o maishland_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 14_o how_o person_n commit_v petty_a treason_n shall_v abjure_v  _fw-fr 23_o 2_o where_o &_o
nostra_fw-la and_o have_v appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o our_o sin_n our_o of_o this_o proceed_v a_o other_o inward_a peace_n name_v the_o peace_n of_o conscience_n for_o that_o our_o conscience_n be_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n at_o peace_n both_o with_o god_n and_o itself_o the_o evil_a inward_a peace_n be_v the_o same_o where_o of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n speak_v say_v pacem_fw-la do_v vobis_fw-la non_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la mundus_fw-la that_fw-mi and_o this_o peace_n the_o kingly_a prophet_n david_n call_v pacem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o carnal_a security_n the_o outward_a peace_n have_v respect_n to_o other_o man_n and_o that_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n also_o the_o one_o be_v oppose_v or_o set_v against_o all_o manner_n of_o strive_v and_o contention_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o countenance_n gesture_n word_n or_o work_v of_o the_o which_o s._n paul_n speak_v to_o the_o roman_n in_o these_o word_n si_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la 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integro_fw-la the_o meaning_n whereof_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v that_o she_o will_v maintain_v each_o degree_n and_o estate_n of_o her_o subject_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a for_o populus_fw-la comprehend_v all_o the_o laity_n according_a to_o their_o several_a custom_n law_n and_o privilege_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o withhold_v or_o abstinence_n from_o that_o injurious_a force_n &_o violence_n whereof_o i_o speak_v before_o peace_n peace_n for_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o this_o be_v it_o that_o be_v most_o common_o understand_v by_o the_o word_n peace_n in_o our_o law_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n hereof_o chief_o be_v these_o warden_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n first_o make_v and_o appoint_v for_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o ordain_v as_o some_o have_v think_v to_o the_o end_n to_o reduce_v the_o people_n either_o to_o a_o universal_a unanimity_n or_o agreement_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v in_o deed_n a_o thing_n rather_o to_o be_v wish_v for_o than_o to_o be_v hope_v after_o neither_o be_v it_o any_o part_n of_o their_o office_n to_o forbid_v lawful_a suit_n and_o controversy_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v disagréement_n of_o mind_n but_o to_o suppress_v injurious_a force_n and_o violence_n move_v against_o the_o person_n his_o good_n or_o possession_n and_o that_o this_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o mind_n or_o the_o king_n which_o first_o create_v these_o warden_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o mean_v king_n edward_n the_o three_o let_v i_o show_v you_o the_o written_a that_o he_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o not_o many_o week_n before_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o afterward_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o ordain_v do_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o each_o shire_n in_o england_n bear_v this_o form_n edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la anglia_fw-it dominus_fw-la hybermae_n dux_n acquitaniae_n vicecomiti_fw-la kanciae_fw-la salutem_fw-la 107_o tho._n wal●ugham_n in_o ●ist_v pag._n 107_o quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la edwardus_fw-la nuper_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la pater_fw-la noster_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la assensu_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la necnon_fw-la comunitatum_fw-la totius_fw-la regn_n praedicti_fw-la spontanea_fw-la volantate_fw-la se_fw-la aneovit_fw-la à_fw-la regimine_fw-la dictiregni_fw-la volens_fw-la &_o concedens_fw-la quòd_fw-la nos_fw-la tàquam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la ipsious_a regni_fw-la gubernationem_fw-la &_o regimen_fw-la assumamus_fw-la nosqúe_fw-la ipsius_fw-la patris_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o avisamento_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la annuentes_fw-la gubernacula_fw-la suseepimus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o magnatum_fw-la 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quotiens_fw-la quis_fw-la quod_fw-la sibideberi_fw-la putat_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la judicem_fw-la reposcit_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la interdum_fw-la armata_fw-la interdum_fw-la inermis_fw-la according_a to_o which_o meaning_n also_o the_o old_a statute_n of_o westminister_n the_o first_o ca._n 1._o say_v let_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o land_n be_v maintain_v in_o all_o point_n and_o common_a right_n be_v do_v to_o all_o as_o well_o poor_a as_o rich_a thereupon_o likewise_o say_v the_o statute_n 1._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o let_v the_o peace_n be_v well_o and_o sure_o keep_v that_o the_o king_n subject_n may_v safe_o go_v come_v and_o abide_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o justice_n and_o right_o be_v indifferent_o minister_v to_o every_o subject_n final_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o r._n 2_o ca._n 41._o h._n 4._o ca._n 1_o and_o 7._o h._n 4._o ca._n 1._o do_v all_o in_o plain_a speech_n couple_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o the_o pursue_n 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reddendum_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_fw-la praesentia_fw-la unius_fw-la justiciariorun_n nostrorum_fw-la de_fw-la uno_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la altero_fw-la banco_n aut_fw-la justiciariorum_n nostrorum_fw-la ad_fw-la assis_n as_o in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la capiendas_fw-la assignatorum_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la minimè_fw-la procedatur_fw-la justice_n the_o charge_n to_o the_o justice_n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la et_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la vestrum_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la circa_fw-la custodiam_fw-la pacis_fw-la ordinationum_fw-la &_o statutorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la diligenter_n intendatis_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o loca_fw-la quos_fw-la vos_fw-la seu_fw-la aliqui_fw-la vestrum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la provideritis_fw-la diligenter_n super_fw-la praemissa_fw-la faciatis_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la et_fw-la praemissa_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la audiatis_fw-la &_o terminetis_fw-la ac_fw-la ea_fw-la faciatis_fw-la &_o expleatis_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la facturi_fw-la inde_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la pertinet_fw-la secundùm_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la saluis_fw-la nobis_fw-la amerciametis_fw-la &_o aly_n ad_fw-la nos_fw-la inde_fw-la spectantiꝰ_n mandavimus_fw-la enim_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la nostro_fw-la kanciae_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o loca_fw-la quos_fw-la vos_fw-la seu_fw-la aliqui_fw-la vestrum_fw-la ei_fw-la scire_fw-la faciatis_fw-la venire_fw-la faciat_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la vestrum_fw-la tot_fw-la &_o tale_n probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la balliva_fw-la sva_fw-la tam_fw-la infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la quàm_fw-la extra_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la melius_fw-la sciri_fw-la poterit_fw-la &_o inquiri_fw-la sheriff_n to_o the_o sheriff_n et_fw-fr vos_fw-fr prarfati_fw-la thom_n wotton_n ad_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o locae_fw-la praedicta_fw-la brevia_fw-la praeceptae_fw-la processus_fw-la &_o indictamenta_fw-la praedicta_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o dictis_fw-la socy_n vestris_fw-la venire_fw-la faciatis_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la inspiciatis_fw-la &_o debito_fw-la fine_fw-la terminetis_fw-la sicut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la etc._n etc._n datum_n 6._o die_v aug._n anno_fw-la regninostri_fw-la 21_o rotulourn_n to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulourn_n certain_a observation_n concern_v the_o matter_n &_o form_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n cap._n ix_o master_n fitzherberte_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o justice_n of_o te_fw-la peace_n fo._n 11._o b._n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o this_o form_n of_o commission_n be_v devise_v when_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o ordain_v but_o save_v the_o reverence_n due_a to_o so_o learned_a a_o judge_n i_o suspect_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v mistake_v by_o he_o for_o beside_o that_o 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evident_a that_o 34_o e._n 3_o ca._n 1._o be_v the_o first_o statute_n that_o give_v to_o they_o that_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n and_o trespass_n so_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_n to_o be_v see_v 35_o e._n 3._o in_o dorso_fw-la patent_n parte_fw-la 2._o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o form_n of_o their_o commission_n be_v then_o enlarge_v according_o peace_n alteration_n from_o time_n to_o time_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n after_o that_o time_n also_o it_o be_v apparaunte_n that_o sundry_a thing_n be_v by_o express_a commandment_n of_o diverse_a statute_n put_v into_o their_o commission_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v these_o the_o statute_n 36._o e._n 3._o ca._n 12._o by_o which_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v mention_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o time_n of_o hold_v the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n although_o the_o same_o be_v afterwards_o pretermit_v because_o 2._o h._n 5._o ca._n 4._o do_v alter_v those_o time_n in_o apoint_v of_o other_o the_o act_n 42._o e._n 3._o ca._n 6._o by_o which_o authority_n over_o labourer_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o and_o will_v to_o be_v put_v into_o their_o commission_n the_o statute_n 5._o h._n 4._o ca_fw-mi 3._o whereby_o it_o be_v command_v that_o mention_n of_o winchester_n concern_v watch_n shall_v be_v add_v so_o their_o commission_n and_o the_o statute_n 3._o h._n 5._o ca._n 7._o which_o take_v order_v that_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o counterfeit_n and_o other_o falsify_v of_o money_n beside_o all_o which_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a and_o likely_a that_o the_o mention_n of_o weighte_n and_o measure_n of_o vagaboundes_a of_o livery_n and_o of_o some_o other_o thing_n be_v first_o put_v into_o the_o commission_n after_o the_o make_n of_o these_o statute_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 5._o &_o .6_o 7._o r._n 2._o ca._n 5_o 17._o r._n 2._o ca._n 4_o 2._o h._n 4._o ca._n 21._o and_o some_o other_o which_o do_v first_o give_v power_n to_o the_o warden_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o deal_v with_o those_o and_o some_o other_o matter_n so_o far_o of_o be_v it_o that_o this_o commission_n have_v from_o the_o beginning_n retain_v one_o constant_a tenor_n and_o form_n yea_o as_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v that_o the_o form_n of_o this_o commission_n have_v veried_a with_o the_o time_n and_o receive_v sundry_a accession_n so_o i_o trust_v hereafter_o to_o make_v it_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o reform_v it_o now_o also_o for_o diverse_a imperfection_n that_o do_v yet_o remain_v in_o it_o even_o as_o in_o our_o memory_n the_o statute_n of_o lollard_n which_o be_v thrust_v into_o the_o commission_n by_o 2._o h._n 5._o ca._n 7_o and_o be_v in_o master_n fitz._n own_o day_n usual_o read_v in_o it_o be_v now_o upon_o just_a reason_n as_o a_o thing_n savour_v of_o the_o pump_n the_o pope_n i_o will_v say_v throw_v clean_o out_o of_o the_o book_n but_o first_o let_v i_o break_v it_o as_o it_o be_v into_o part_n and_o leave_v with_o you_o a_o few_o note_n upon_o the_o same_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o this_o commission_n commission_n the_o part_n of_o the_o commission_n be_v comprehend_v within_o these_o few_o term_n 1_o the_o salutation_n of_o the_o prince_n 2_o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o 3_o the_o charge_n from_o the_o prince_n to_o they_o and_o other_o the_o salutation_n of_o the_o prince_n express_v the_o name_n of_o the_o justice_n salutation_n 1._o the_o salutation_n and_o have_v nothing_o else_o in_o it_o that_o need_v light_a then_o follow_v the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n justice_n 2._o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n which_o be_v comprehend_v in_o three_o clause_n whereof_o the_o first_o begin_v thus_o sciatis_fw-la quòd_fw-la assignavimus_fw-la vos_fw-la contunctim_n &_o divisim_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la etc._n etc._n custodienda_fw-la &_o custodiri_fw-la facienda_fw-la the_o second_o begin_v in_o these_o word_n assignavimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o quoscunque_fw-la vestrum_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la nostros_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o last_o begin_v likewise_o assignavimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o dvos_fw-la vestrum_fw-la quorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n unum_fw-la essevolumus_fw-la ad_fw-la felonias_fw-la etc._n etc._n audienda_fw-la &_o terminanda_fw-la the_o first_o clause_n or_o assignavimus_fw-la give_v power_n to_o all_o to_o many_o or_o any_o one_o of_o they_o assignavimus_fw-la first_o clause_n or_o assignavimus_fw-la for_o so_o master_n fitzherb_n understand_v the_o word_n coniunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la to_o keep_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o peace_n and_o especial_o to_o keep_v these_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o that_o be_v to_o say_v first_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13_o e._n 1._o the_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n 2._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 5._o e._n 3_o ca._n 14._o which_o do_v concern_v the_o peace_n and_o not_o as_o master_n fitzh_n will_v have_v it_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o second_o or_o third_o which_o as_o they_o have_v almost_o nothing_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o peace_n that_o of_o w._n 1._o ca._n 9_o only_o except_v so_o to_o go_v from_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n to_o they_o be_v to_o ascend_v contrary_a to_o the_o
the_o say_v g._n m._n at_o ightham_n aforesaid_a the_o 4._o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o twenty-three_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n or_o thus_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o justice_n himself_o mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la george_n multon_n esquire_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n within_o the_o say_a country_n to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n greeting_n forasmuch_o as_o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n have_v personal_o come_v before_o i_o etc._n etc._n these_o shall_v be_v therefore_o on_o the_o behalf_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n to_o command_v you_o joint_o etc._n etc._n to_o come_v before_o i_o or_o one_o other_o of_o her_o majesty_n say_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o say_a county_n etc._n etc._n give_v under_o my_o seal_n at_o ightham_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v meet_a that_o the_o precept_n for_o the_o peace_n do_v express_o contain_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o it_o for_o otherwise_o how_o can_v the_o officer_n or_o party_n take_v knowledge_n that_o surety_n must_v be_v provide_v for_o it_o yea_o by_o the_o way_n let_v i_o say_v it_o every_o precept_n make_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o comprehend_v the_o special_a matter_n upon_o which_o it_o proceed_v even_o as_o all_o the_o queen_n write_v do_v bear_v their_o proper_a cause_n in_o their_o mouth_n with_o they_o and_o as_o for_o the_o form_n that_o be_v now_o common_o use_v to_o answer_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v object_v it_o be_v not_o fetch_v out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o learned_a precedent_n but_o late_o bring_v in_o by_o such_o as_o either_o know_v not_o or_o care_v not_o what_o they_o write_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v the_o better_a also_o if_o it_o bear_v date_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v to_o plead_v such_o a_o precepte_v for_o his_o excuse_n in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n bring_v against_o he_o he_o ought_v in_o his_o plea_n to_o show_v the_o place_n where_o the_o warrant_n be_v make_v 14._o h._n 8.18_o and_o this_o precept_n may_v also_o be_v direct_v to_o any_o indifferent_a person_n by_o name_n though_o he_o be_v no_o officer_n at_o all_o for_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v permit_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n also_o 14._o h._n 8._o ●8_o the_o command_a of_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v thus_o appear_v and_o now_o the_o execution_n and_o bring_v of_o that_o commandment_n to_o effect_n must_v next_o be_v disclose_v execute_v how_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v execute_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o precept_n stand_v partly_o in_o serve_v the_o precept_n itself_o and_o partly_o in_o take_v the_o recognisaunce_n if_o the_o party_n do_v come_v with_o surety_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o let_v in_o the_o way_n and_o because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o do_v whether_o the_o precept_n come_v from_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n or_o as_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n i_o also_o will_v handle_v they_o together_o note_v by_o the_o may_v those_o few_o difference_n that_o shall_v arise_v between_o they_o if_o such_o a_o precept_n be_v make_v joint_o to_o twain_o yet_o the_o one_o alone_o may_v serve_v it_o if_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n he_o may_v command_v his_o bailiff_n vndershirife_n or_o other_o swear_v and_o know_v officer_n to_o serve_v it_o without_o write_v any_o precept_n peace_n the_o serve_v of_o the_o precept_n for_o the_o peace_n but_o if_o he_o will_v command_v another_o man_n that_o be_v no_o such_o officer_n to_o serve_v it_o he_o must_v give_v he_o a_o write_v precept_n for_o other_o wise_a a_o wnt_a of_o false_a imprisonment_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o arrest_n but_o if_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n or_o to_o a_o seruamt_v of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o other_o stranger_n they_o must_v serve_v it_o themselves_o for_o they_o can_v command_v none_o other_o to_o do_v it_o neither_o by_o word_n nor_o precept_n mar._n a_o swear_v and_o know_v officer_n néd_v not_o to_o show_v this_o warrant_n when_o he_o do_v serve_v if_o upon_o a_o man_n 8._o e._n 4.14_o &_o 20._o h._n 7.13_o &c_n &c_n for_o his_o office_n do_v after_o a_o sort_n auctorize_v he_o but_o if_o the_o justice_n will_v set_v his_o seruam_fw-la to_o serve_v it_o the_o servant_n must_v show_v the_o warrant_n if_o the_o party_n demand_v it_o and_o otherwise_o the_o party_n may_v make_v resistance_n 8._o e._n 4.14_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n say_v m._n brooke_n titulo_fw-la peace_n 9_o may_v make_v this_o warrant_n returnable_a before_o himself_o &_o the_o bailiff_n need_v not_o to_o carry_v the_o party_n before_o any_o other_o justice_n but_o judge_n fineux_n 21._o h._n 7.20_o say_v the_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v make_v a_o warrant_n of_o the_o peace_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la that_o be_v without_o any_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_fw-la direct_v unto_o he_o they_o the_o party_n may_v choose_v to_o appear_v before_o he_o or_o any_o other_o justice_n in_o the_o shire_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v punish_v the_o bailiff_n in_o false_a imprisonment_n if_o he_o do_v otherwise_o compel_v he_o but_o that_o other_o wise_a it_o be_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_fw-la for_o he_o to_o who_o hand_n it_o be_v first_o deliver_v be_v aucthorize_v to_o execute_v &_o return_v the_o writ_n alone_o and_o thereupon_o m._n fitz._n in_o his_o nat._n br_n fo._n 81._o affirm_v that_o if_o such_o a_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_fw-la be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n the_o he_o may_v both_o execute_v it_o alone_o &_o also_o take_v surety_n by_o recognusance_n though_o otherwise_o be_v but_o a_o conseruator_fw-la he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o because_o the_o writ_n do_v enable_v he_o so_o to_o do_v yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o littleton_n 9_o e._n 4.31_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_n of_o that_o the_o officer_n ought_v also_o to_o require_v the_o party_n to_o come_v &_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n before_o that_o he_o do_v arrest_v he_o by_o the_o opinion_n 5._o e._n 4.13_o and_o in_o truth_n the_o common_a form_n of_o the_o precept_n be_v and_o if_o he_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v that_o then_o he_o shall_v convey_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o will_v willing_o come_v and_o find_v surety_n the_o officer_n may_v neither_o absolute_o arrest_v he_o nor_o take_v fee_n of_o he_o and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o when_o one_o upon_o such_o warrant_n come_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o find_v such_o surety_n the_o justice_n need_v not_o again_o to_o demand_v surety_n of_o he_o but_o may_v commit_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o offer_v surety_n as_o the_o opinion_n be_v 14._o h._n 7.9_o if_o a_o bailiff_n do_v arrest_v a_o man_n for_o the_o peace_n before_o that_o he_o have_v any_o warrant_n &_o then_o after_o ward_n do_v procure_v a_o warrant_n for_o it_o this_o be_v valawful_o do_v and_o will_v not_o excuse_v he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n ibide●●_n but_o if_o the_o bailiff_n do_v cause_n one_o by_o force_n of_o a_o warrant_n to_o come_v and_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o when_o the_o party_n come_v the_o justice_n will_v not_o bind_v he_o yet_o the_o bailiff_n be_v excuse_v 21_o h._n 7.22_o if_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v require_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o dwell_v out_o of_o the_o county_n against_o a_o man_n within_o the_o county_n the_o justice_n may_v grant_v a_o precept_n to_o be_v serve_v in_o the_o county_n but_o when_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v thereupon_o warn_v and_o command_v to_o find_v surety_n the_o officer_n may_v not_o have_v he_o out_o of_o the_o county_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o make_v the_o warrant_n marr._n for_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v no_o autozitie_n but_o in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v justice_n by_o 13._o e._n 4.8_o &_o comment_n plough_v 37_o &_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v also_o whether_o such_o a_o warrant_n be_v good_a or_o no._n the_o case_n be_v there_o that_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o one_o county_n pursue_v a_o felon_n &_o take_v he_o in_o a_o other_o county_n whereupon_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n of_o the_o county_n wherein_o he_o be_v take_v and_o not_o of_o the_o county_n wherein_o he_o which_o take_v he_o be_v a_o justice_n for_o that_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o
king_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o his_o own_o name_n by_o the_o word_n domino_fw-la reg●_n &_o to_o none_o other_o person_n to_o his_o use_n &_o it_o ordain_v further_o that_o such_o bond_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statue_n staple_n and_o that_o if_o any_o person_n take_v any_o obligation_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o honourable_a counsel_n the_o safe_a way_n therefore_o be_v to_o take_v this_o surety_n by_o recognusance_n as_o be_v common_o use_v &_o that_o also_o by_o the_o word_n dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la and_o then_o upon_o the_o forfeiture_n thereof_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v execution_n according_o now_o if_o a_o recognusance_n be_v mean_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o peace_n by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o contain_v within_o it_o or_o in_o the_o condition_n thereof_o that_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v void_a as_o be_v then_o take_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la because_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v not_o power_n to_o take_v recognusance_n general_o but_o for_o matter_n concern_v his_o office_n special_o and_o therefore_o master_n marrow_n add_v further_a that_o if_o the_o recognusance_n be_v that_o the_o recognusor_n shall_v not_o maim_n nor_o beat_v a._n yet_o it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o may_v be_v break_v otherwise_o as_o by_o burning_z the_o house_n of_o a._n or_o such_o like_a misdemeanour_n although_o this_o recognusance_n do_v not_o comprehend_v any_o day_n in_o which_o the_o recognusor_n shall_v appear_v but_o be_v general_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o in_o law_n for_o the_o chief_a matter_n be_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o the_o time_n refer_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o so_o be_v it_o by_o master_n marrow_n if_o a_o day_n of_o his_o appearance_n be_v put_v into_o the_o recognusance_n and_o no_o person_n be_v name_v in_o it_o before_o who_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o appear_v for_o he_o may_v then_o say_v he_o appear_v where_o he_o will_v before_o that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o take_v the_o recognusance_n of_o he_o and_o if_o the_o recognusaunce_n be_v in_o xx_o ●●_o to_o be_v levy_v only_o of_o the_o good_n or_o only_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o recognusor_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o peradventure_o the_o word_n of_o the_o good_n only_a or_o land_n only_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v void_a sé_v that_o the_o very_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o xx_o ●●_o before_o a_o judge_n enable_v to_o take_v it_o both_o make_v it_o a_o debt_n and_o impli_v the_o ordinary_a mean_a of_o law_n to_o come_v by_o it_o if_o this_o recognusance_n be_v take_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n against_o one_o special_a party_n only_o m._n marrow_n think_v it_o good_a but_o advise_v well_o of_o it_o for_o the_o word_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o take_v surety_n ergano_n &_o populum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la but_o for_o the_o better_a eschew_v of_o error_n &_o hard_a deal_n in_o make_v this_o recognusance_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v good_a to_o use_v the_o receive_a form_n which_o be_v thus_o memorandum_n quod_fw-la 4._o die_v julij_fw-la annoregni_fw-la domino_fw-la nostrae_fw-la elizab_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n 23._o peace_n the_o form_n of_o a_o recognusance_n for_o the_o peace_n r._n p._n de_fw-fr ightham_n in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicta_fw-la yeoman_n in_fw-la proprea_fw-la persona_fw-la sva_fw-la venit_fw-la coram_fw-la me_fw-it georgio_n multon_n uno_fw-la justiciariorum_n dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la comitatu_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la assignatorun_v &_o assumpsit_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la xx_o lb_fw-la et_fw-la h._n i._n de_fw-fr l_o in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la yeoman_n et._n i._n f._n de_fw-fr m._n in_o codem_fw-la comitatu_fw-la husbandman_n tune_n &_o ibidem_fw-la in_o proprijs_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la similiter_fw-la venerunt_fw-la &_o manuceperunt_fw-la pro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la r._n p._n viz._n quilibet_fw-la corum_fw-la separatim_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la 100_o the_o quod_fw-la idem_fw-la r._n p._n personaliter_fw-la comparebit_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reg_n ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la ad_fw-la proximam_fw-la generalem_fw-la sessionem_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la apud_fw-la maidstone_n tenendam_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la quod_fw-la ei_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibide_fw-la iniungetur_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la interim_n pacem_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reg_n custodiet_fw-la erga_fw-la ipsam_fw-la dominan_n reg_n &_o cuuctum_fw-la populum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o praecipue_fw-la versus_fw-la m._n n._n de_fw-fr ightham_n praedicta_fw-la yeoman_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la dammunvel_n malum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la corporate_a aut_fw-la gravamen_fw-la praefato_fw-la m._n n._n nec_fw-la alicui_fw-la de_fw-la populo_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o laesione_n aut_fw-la perturbationem_fw-la pacis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la dominae_fw-la reg_n seu_fw-la praefati_fw-la m._n n._n cedere_fw-la valeat_fw-la quonismode_fw-fr non_fw-la faciet_fw-la nee_n fieri_fw-la procurabit_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la summam_fw-la xx_o lb_fw-mi predict_v r._n p._n &_o quilibet_fw-la manuncaptorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la praedictas_fw-la separale_n summas_fw-la 100_o solid_a recognoverunt_fw-la se_fw-la debere_fw-la dictae_fw-la dom._n reginae_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o cuiuslibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o levari_fw-la ad_fw-la quoruncunque_fw-la manus_fw-la devenerint_fw-la si_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la r._n p._n praemissavel_n corum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la in_o a_o aliquo_fw-la infringere_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la legittimo_fw-la modo_fw-la convinci_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la ego_fw-la praedictus_fw-la g._n m._n sigillum_fw-la meum_fw-la apposui_fw-la that_o apud_fw-la ighthan_n predict_v die_v &_o an._n supradictis_fw-la or_o thus_o a_o little_a different_a in_o form_n memorandun_v ꝙ_n 4_o die_v etc._n etc._n a._n b._n de_fw-fr ighthan_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr c._n d._n the_o eade_a yeome_n venerunt_fw-la corae_fw-la i_o g._n m._n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la manuceperun_v p_o 18._o nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr l._n etc._n etc._n ꝙ_n ipse_fw-la personaliter_fw-la comparebit_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o praefat●_n g._n m._n vel_fw-la socijs_fw-la meis_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la pacis_fw-la d._n reg_n ad_fw-la proximan_n generaele_v sessione_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr ꝙ_n ipse_fw-la interim_n geret_fw-la pace_fw-la erga_fw-la cunctum_fw-la populum_fw-la do._n reginae_fw-la &_o praecipuè_fw-la erga_fw-la r._n b._n &c_n &c_n viz._n quilibet_fw-la manucaptorun_v praedictorum_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la 20_o lb_fw-la et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la 18._o manucepit_fw-la pre_fw-la seipso_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la 40._o the_o quam_fw-la quidem_z summam_fw-la 40_o lb_fw-la praedictus_fw-la 1._o 8._o &_o quilibet_fw-la manucaptorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la dictan_fw-mi summam_fw-la 20_o lb_fw-la recognoverunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o may_v be_v well_o do_v also_o by_o a_o single_a recognusance_n in_o latin_a with_o a_o condition_n add_v in_o english_a for_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o the_o party_n appearance_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n the_o surety_n or_o recognusance_n of_o the_o peace_n thus_o command_v &_o accaomplish_v order_n draw_v i_o to_o disclose_v how_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o demean_v himself_o with_o it_o recognusace_n what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o the_o recognusace_n if_o the_o surety_n be_v take_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o supplicavit_fw-la then_o must_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v in_o this_o case_n but_o a_o minister_n make_v return_n of_o the_o writ_n &_o a_o certificate_n of_o his_o do_v into_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o the_o supplicavit_fw-la do_v proceed_v for_o help_v wherein_o i_o will_v set_v he_o down_o that_o which_o i_o have_v see_v put_v in_o practice_n upon_o ●_o write_v of_o that_o kind_n supplicavit_fw-la the_o return_n ●_o of_o a_o supplicavit_fw-la first_o let_v he_o note_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o supplicavit_fw-la thus_o executio_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la patet_fw-la in_o quadam_fw-la scedula_fw-la eidem_fw-la brevi_fw-la annexa_fw-la then_o may_v that_o schedule_n be_v thus_o ego_fw-la wilhelmus_fw-la lambard_n unus_fw-la custodum_fw-la pacis_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la kanciae_fw-la certifico_fw-la in_o cancellariam_n dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reg●me_fw-la virtute_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la mihi_fw-la per_fw-la a._n e._n in_o eodem_fw-la brevi_fw-la nominatum_fw-la primo_fw-la deliberati_fw-la personaliter_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o tali_fw-la die_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la venire_fw-la fecisse_fw-la thom_n r._n in_o dicto_fw-la brevi_fw-la nominatum_fw-la ac_fw-la eundem_fw-la tho._n ad_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la securitatem_fw-la &_o manucaptores_fw-la in●eniendum_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la dicti_fw-la brevis_fw-la viz._n as_o the_o writ_n shall_v appoint_v which_o be_v of_o diverse_a form_n as_o
restitution_n to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o no_o if_o may_v be_v some_o doubt_n albeit_o marr._n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n because_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o deal_v with_o that_o record_v but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o of_o that_o presentment_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o party_n grieve_v then_o may_v well_o enough_o have_v restitution_n award_v he_o out_o of_o that_o court._n 7._o e._n 4._o 18._o &_o 4._o h._n 7._o 18._o and_o in_o some_o case_n there_o may_v be_v double_a or_o cross_a restitution_n make_v say_v marr._n as_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o i_o myself_o be_v seize_v until_o a_o disseyse_v i_o with_o force_n who_o also_o b._n disséise_v with_o like_o force_n in_o this_o case_n if_o a._n have_v restitution_n against_o b._n the_o may_v i_o also_o pray_v myrestitution_n against_o a._n but_o if_o i_o first_o have_v restitution_n than_o say_v he_o a._n have_v lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o he_o and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o one_o inquirie_n that_o i_o myself_o be_v saise_v until_o a._n disseise_v i_o with_o force_n and_o by_o any_o other_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o say_v a._n be_v saise_v until_o by_o i_o disseise_v with_o force_n than_o every_o of_o we_o say_v he_o may_v pray_v restitution_n against_o the_o other_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o worst_a case_n that_o have_v the_o first_o restitution_n for_o the_o other_o also_o say_v he_o shall_v have_v his_o restitution_n after_o if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v put_v out_o by_o force_n and_o one_o of_o they_o only_o will_v complain_v &_o seek_v for_o restitution_n though_o this_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v by_o the_o inquest_n yet_o shall_v he_o that_o sue_v for_o it_o have_v restitution_n and_o this_o will_v not_o work_v any_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n between_o they_o marr._n restitution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v but_o only_o to_o the_o party_n which_o be_v put_v out_o and_o threfore_o if_o the_o father_n be_v put_v out_o by_o force_n and_o die_v after_o enquiry_n and_o before_o restitution_n his_o heir_n shall_v never_o have_v restitution_n upon_o this_o statute_n no_o more_o than_o the_o executor_n of_o lessee_n for_o year_n that_o be_v put_v out_o shall_v have_v any_o restitution_n marr._n if_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o return_v that_o he_o be_v so_o resist_v that_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v the_o party_n into_o his_o possession_n he_o be_v to_o be_v amerce_v for_o that_o return_n say_v marr._n for_o he_o may_v take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n to_o execute_v the_o precept_n the_o case_n may_v be_v such_o that_o the_o force_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o this_o statute_n nor_o any_o restitution_n can_v be_v make_v at_o all_o as_o if_o the_o house_n or_o land_n be_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o man_n forcible_o array_v for_o defence_n thereof_o be_v in_o a_o house_n or_o land_n that_o be_v in_o the_o county_n adjoin_v no_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v meddle_v with_o this_o matter_n upon_o this_o statute_n no_o more_o can_v they_o if_o the_o place_n itself_o extend_v into_o two_o county_n and_o the_o party_n remove_v their_o force_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n out_o of_o that_o county_n wherein_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n mar._n for_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v no_o power_n out_o of_o their_o own_o county_n but_o in_o certain_a especial_a case_n give_v unto_o they_o by_o statute_n last_o upon_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o statute_n concern_v their_o hold_n with_o force_n which_o have_v have_v possession_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n or_o more_o there_o arise_v some_o matter_n of_o doubt_n in_o my_o opinion_n how_o far_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o clause_n ought_v in_o good_a equity_n to_o be_v extend_v possession_n three_o year_n possession_n for_o i_o find_v a_o difference_n take_v 14._o h._n 7.28_o between_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n &_o a_o indictment_n found_v thereupon_o in_o the_o action_n say_v m._n fineux_n it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v keep_v possession_n by_o three_o year_n space_n yea_o though_o he_o have_v do_v so_o all_o that_o time_n by_o force_n but_o upon_o a_o indictment_n possession_n by_o twenty_o year_n space_n together_o by_o force_n shall_v be_v no_o plea_n at_o all_o against_o the_o king_n nor_o hinder_v the_o party_n of_o his_o restitution_n out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o opinion_n have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v receive_v for_o law_n as_o i_o have_v learn_v yet_o if_o we_o consider_v well_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o insert_v of_o that_o proviso_n unto_o the_o statute_n perhaps_o the_o diversity_n will_v not_o fall_v out_o in_o all_o respect_n to_o be_v so_o reasonable_a as_o it_o seem_v at_o the_o first_o show_v to_o be_v plausible_a for_o when_o this_o statute_n have_v in_o general_a term_n bring_v within_o the_o penalty_n of_o 15._o r._n 2_o ca._n 2._o all_o such_o as_o shall_v detain_v any_o land_n or_o teneme_v it_o be_v with_o force_n after_o that_o they_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o same_o in_o peaceable_a manner_n yet_o be_v it_o think_v convenient_a as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v to_o except_v out_o of_o that_o punishment_n meet_v all_o those_o who_o have_v make_v their_o entry_n in_o peaceable_a manner_n especial_o upon_o good_a title_n have_v continue_v that_o possession_n by_o three_o year_n space_n before_o any_o forcible_a deteyner_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o such_o person_n be_v not_o only_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o clause_n in_o action_n bring_v against_o they_o upon_o the_o statute_n in_o my_o opinion_n but_o against_o the_o king_n to_o eschew_v the_o punishment_n of_o a_o forcible_a defence_n commit_v and_o against_o the_o party_n grieve_v to_o keep_v he_o from_o any_o restitution_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n also_o and_o therefore_o m._n marr._n speak_v general_o that_o if_o the_o three_o year_n possession_n be_v find_v by_o the_o inquirie_n than_o 〈◊〉_d forcible_a deteyner_n shall_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o against_o the_o king_n also_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a reasonable_a opinion_n especial_o as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o case_n where_o the_o deteynor_n do_v enter_v peaceable_o and_o by_o good_a title_n for_o so_o far_o extend_v the_o speech_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n opinion_n 22._o h._n 6._o 18_o and_o otherwise_o i_o see_v not_o how_o that_o may_v well_o stand_v which_o m_n fineux_n himself_o afterward_o 21._o h._n 7._o 39_o affirm_v say_v that_o a_o man_n house_n be_v his_o castle_n which_o he_o may_v defend_v with_o force_n against_o any_o private_a army_n that_o shall_v invade_v he_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o principll_a case_n 14._o h._n 7._o 28._o be_v as_o it_o be_v there_o put_v of_o a_o wrongful_a entry_n and_o that_o with_o force_n and_o of_o the_o continuance_n of_o that_o possession_n with_o force_n also_o by_o diverse_a year_n i_o see_v no_o great_a reason_n why_o such_o a_o disorder_n person_n shall_v by_o any_o continue_n of_o his_o wrong_n take_v benefit_n by_o this_o proviso_n either_o against_o the_o king_n upon_o a_o indictment_n or_o against_o the_o party_n grieve_v to_o stay_v his_o restitution_n or_o to_o conclude_v he_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o this_o statute_n but_o now_o whether_o such_o as_o be_v indict_v map_n be_v admit_v to_o their_o travers_n before_o the_o same_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o no_o &_o where_o or_o before_o who_o this_o travers_n be_v to_o be_v make_v or_o receyve_v i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o here_o to_o discuss_v travers_n tender_v of_o travers_n this_o seem_v upon_o both_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v plain_a that_o such_o person_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v find_v and_o see_v continue_v the_o force_n at_o his_o come_n may_v be_v immediate_o commit_v by_o he_o to_o the_o next_o gaol_n without_o any_o gainsay_n there_o to_o remain_v convict_v of_o that_o offence_n by_o the_o only_a record_n of_o the_o same_o justice_n till_o they_o shall_v have_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o same_o but_o upon_o the_o enquiry_n it_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v no_o further_a power_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o this_o last_o statute_n than_o to_o make_v restitution_n only_o and_o therefore_o the_o sure_a may_v in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o deliver_v over_o the_o indictment_n either_o to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la or_o to_o the_o istice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n as_o in_o other_o case_n they_o be_v in_o old_a time_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2_o appoint_v to_o do_v or_o rather_o into_o
the_o king_n bench_n refer_v the_o further_o proceed_v thereupon_o unto_o their_o power_n a_o authority_n and_o again_o as_o touch_v the_o assessment_n of_o the_o fine_n upon_o the_o offender_n by_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n some_o do_v think_v that_o the_o self_n same_o justice_n that_o commit_v they_o shall_v have_v sufficient_a authority_n also_o to_o put_v they_o to_o their_o fine_a and_o upon_o pleuge_n find_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o to_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o prison_n again_o fine_a assese_v the_o fine_a for_o say_v they_o he_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n of_o that_o offence_n and_o only_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o that_o record_n and_o know_v best_a how_o to_o rate_v the_o fine_a according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o trespass_n and_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n and_o dewtie_n in_o their_o opinion_n to_o make_v out_o estreite_v of_o all_o jssue_n and_o amercement_n grow_v due_a to_o the_o queen_n by_o such_o a_o inquirie_n so_o ought_v he_o also_o to_o estreit_v this_o fine_a &_o send_v it_o up_o into_o the_o exchequer_n that_o from_o that_o court_n the_o sheriff_n may_v be_v command_v to_o levy_v it_o to_o the_o queen_n behoof_n yet_o to_o avoid_v all_o doubt_n it_o seem_v here_o also_o the_o better_a course_n to_o refer_v that_o matter_n to_o the_o quarter_n session_n or_o rather_o to_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n into_o the_o country_n these_o thing_n thus_o say_v i_o will_v for_o the_o more_o complete_a furniture_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o this_o service_n against_o forcible_a entry_n arm_v he_o with_o these_o feme_fw-fr precedent_n follow_v the_o mit●imus_fw-la to_o the_o gaol_n testify_v the_o hold_n with_o force_n robert_n bing_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n majesty_n within_o her_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o her_o majesty_n gaol_n at_o maidstone_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o to_o his_o deputy_n &_o deputy_n there_o and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o greeting_n upon_o complaint_n make_v unto_o i_o by_o c._n d._n of_o ightham_n in_o the_o say_a county_n yeoman_n that_o one_o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o malefactor_n have_v forcible_o and_o with_o strong_a hand_n enter_v into_o his_o house_n etc._n etc._n in_o ight._n aforesaid_a &_o he_o expulse_v and_o the_o same_o yet_o hold_v with_o force_n i_o go_v this_o present_a day_n to_o the_o say_a house_n and_o there_o find_v the_o say_v a._n b._n etc._n etc._n forcible_o hold_v the_o say_a house_n etc._n etc._n with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n coat_n of_o plate_n and_o long_o pike_a staff_n to_o the_o great_a disturbance_n of_o her_o majesty_n peace_n and_o against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n ordain_v and_o therefore_o i_o send_v you_o by_o the_o bringer_n hereof_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n etc._n etc._n convict_v of_o the_o say_v forcible_a hold_v by_o my_o record_v command_v you_o and_o every_o of_o you_o in_o her_o majesty_n name_n that_o you_o receive_v they_o and_o safe_o keep_v they_o in_o your_o say_a gaol_n until_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v make_v their_o fine_a &_o ransom_n to_o the_o queen_n &_o be_v deliver_v thence_o by_o order_n of_o the_o law_n hereof_o fail_v you_o not_o upon_o the_o petill_a that_o will_v fall_v thereon_o yeoven_a at_o wrotham_n under_o my_o seal_n this_o 2._o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o twenty-three_o year_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n elizabeth_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o his_o inquirie_n upon_o such_o a_o force_n as_o follow_v the_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n robertus_fw-la bing_n unus_fw-la justiciariorum_n domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la kanciae_fw-la conseruandan_n assignatorun_v vicecomitt_v eiusde_v comitatus_fw-la salutem_fw-la exit_fw-la parte_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginea_n tibi_fw-la mando_fw-la &_o praecipio_fw-la quod_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o apud_fw-la ightham_n in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la 20._o die_v septem_n proximo_fw-la futuro_fw-la 24._o probos_fw-la sufficientes_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la viceneto_fw-la de_fw-fr ighthan_n preadicta_fw-la quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la xl_o sol_fw-it terrarum_fw-la &_o tenementorum_fw-la vel_fw-la redditunm_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la ultrareprisas_fw-la adinquiredum_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la sunm_fw-la si_fw-la a._n b._n &_o alij_fw-la malefactores_fw-la et_fw-la pacis_fw-la dict_z dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la perturbatores_fw-la in_fw-la unum_fw-la mesuagium_fw-la &_o decem_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la tememeta_fw-la de_fw-la c._n d._n yeoman_n in_o ightham_n praedicta_fw-la manu_fw-la forti_fw-la super_fw-la possessionem_fw-la predict_v c._n d._n ingressisunt_fw-la aut_fw-la eadem_fw-la cum_fw-la fortitudine_fw-la adhuc_fw-la tenent_fw-la &_o occupant_fw-la et_fw-la vide_fw-la as_o quod_fw-la super_fw-la quolibet_fw-la juratorun_n in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la impanellandorun_v xx_o sol_fw-la de_fw-fr exitibus_fw-la ad_fw-la primum_fw-la diem_fw-la return_n &_o hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittas_fw-la sub_fw-la paena_fw-la xx_o t●_n quam_fw-la noveris_fw-la te_fw-la incursurun_v si_fw-mi in_o executione_fw-la praemissorum_fw-la tepidus_fw-la ant_n remissus_fw-la fu_fw-la eris_fw-la et_fw-la habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la tune_n hoc_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la teste_fw-la i_o praefato_fw-la r._n b._n 10._o die_v scptem_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dictae_fw-la dom._n nostrae_fw-la eliz._n dei_fw-la gatia_fw-la angl._n fran._n &_o hib._n reginae_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n 23_o and_o upon_o default_n of_o appearance_n of_o these_o juror_n a_o alias_o may_v be_v award_v &_o after_o the_o plury_n infinite_a till_o they_o come_v but_o so_o that_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o second_o write_v rl_n &_o must_v be_v return_v at_o the_o three_o writ_n c._n &_o and_o at_o evetie_n day_n after_o the_o double_a the_o inquirie_n or_o verdu_fw-fr of_o the_o juror_n inquisitio_fw-la pro_fw-la do._n reginae_fw-la capta_fw-la apud_fw-la ighthan_n in_o commit_v kanc._n 20._o die_v sept._n an._n reg_fw-la do._n nostrae_fw-la eliz_n etc._n etc._n 22._o super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la a._n d._n e._n f._n g._n i._o l._n m._n etc._n etc._n coram_fw-la r._n b._n uno_fw-la justiciariorum_n dict_z do_v reginae_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la comitatu_fw-la conseruandan_n assignatorun_v qui_fw-la disunt_fw-la quod_fw-la ubi_fw-la c._o d_o de_fw-fr ight._n predict_v yeoman_n diu_fw-la legitimé_fw-fr &_o pacific_a setsitus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la de_fw-fr uno_fw-la mesuagio_fw-it etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la pertinety_n in_o ight._n predict_v &_o possess_v svam_fw-la sic_fw-la continuavit_fw-la quousque_fw-la a._n b._n de_fw-fr &c.&alij_n &c.&alij_n &c.&alij_n &c.&alij_n &c._n &c._n i._o die_v sept._n ult._n elapso_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la viz._n cum_fw-la baculis_fw-la gladija_fw-la arcubus_fw-la sagittis_fw-la loricis_fw-la galeis_fw-la gunnis_fw-la in_fw-la mesuagium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la etc._n etc._n intraverunt_fw-la acipsum_fw-la c._n d._n inde_fw-la expulerunt_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la mesuagium_fw-la &_o c._n à_fw-la praedicto_fw-la die_v etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la die_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la fortitudine_fw-la &_o potentia_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la &_o occupaverunt_fw-la in_fw-la magnam_fw-la pacis_fw-la dict_z dom._n reginae_fw-la perturbationem_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la tn_z tali_fw-la casu_fw-la editi_fw-la &_o provisi_fw-la ubinullus_fw-la eorum_fw-la nec_fw-la aliguis_fw-la alius_fw-la cuin_n statum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la aut_fw-la aliguis_fw-la corum_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la ant_n habuit_fw-la aliquid_fw-la in_o eodern_a mesnagio_fw-mi etc._n etc._n aut_fw-la aliqua_fw-la inde_fw-la parcella_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la aut_fw-la habuit_fw-la infra_fw-la tres_fw-la annos_fw-la proximos_fw-la ante_fw-la ingressum_fw-la suum_fw-la predict_v neque_fw-la alio_fw-la tempore_fw-la praecedente_fw-la ad_fw-la notuiam_fw-la juratorum_fw-la praedictornm_fw-la the_o warrant_n for_o restitution_n to_o the_o sheriff_n if_o the_o justice_n himself_o will_v not_o make_v restitution_n rob._n bing_o unus_fw-la justiciariorum_n etc._n etc._n assignatorum_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la einsdem_fw-la comitat_fw-la we_o salatem_fw-la cùem_fw-la per_fw-la quandam_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la patriae_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o captam_fw-la apud_fw-la ightham_n in_fw-la co_fw-la mitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la 20._o die_v sept._n &c.super_fw-la &c.super_fw-la sacrametum_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o huiusmodi_fw-la casu_fw-la provitsi_fw-la compertum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la quod_fw-la a._n b._n &_o c._n &_o alij_fw-la &c._n &c._n die_v etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_fw-la quoddam_fw-la mesuagium_fw-la etc._n etc._n christopheri_fw-la d._n &c_n &c_n in_o ightham_n pradicta_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la ingressifuerint_fw-la ac_fw-la ipsum_fw-la c._n d._n inde_fw-la expulerunt_fw-la et_fw-la pradict_v mesuagium_fw-la etc._n etc._n à_fw-la praedicto_fw-la die_fw-la etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la etc._n etc._n manu_fw-la forti_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la potentia_fw-la tenuerumnt_fw-la &_o occupaverunt_fw-la prout_fw-la per_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la praedictamplenius_fw-la liquer_fw-fr de_fw-fr recordo_fw-la ideo_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dict_z dom._n reginae_fw-la tibi_fw-la mando_fw-la &_o praecipio_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la debite_fw-la requisitus_fw-la
unà_fw-la cum_fw-la posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la tui_fw-la sinecesse_n fuerit_fw-la accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la mesuagium_fw-la &_o cetera_fw-la premissa_fw-la aceadem_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la reseisiri_fw-la facias_fw-la &_o prafatum_n c._n d._n ad_fw-la &_o in_o plenam_fw-la possessionem_fw-la svam_fw-la inde_fw-la prout_fw-la ipse_fw-la ante_fw-la ingressum_fw-la predict_v fuer_o at_o restitui_fw-la &_o mitti_fw-la facias_fw-la iuxtra_fw-la formam_fw-la dicti_fw-la statuti_fw-la de_fw-la ingressibꝰ_n manu_fw-la forti_fw-la factis_fw-la editi_fw-la &_o provisi_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittas_fw-la periculo_fw-la incumbente_fw-la teste_fw-la i_o prafato_fw-mi &c_n &c_n i_o will_v now_o come_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o promise_v which_o i_o make_v concern_v the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n for_o that_o also_o be_v now_o of_o late_a day_n chief_o put_v in_o ure_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o forcible_n cntry_n northam_n the_o execution_n of_o a_o writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o northam_n that_o law_n in_o effect_n &_o for_o this_o purpose_n be_v thus_o no_o man_n whatsoever_o except_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o minister_n in_o his_o presence_n or_o in_o execute_v his_o precept_n or_o their_o office_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v assistthem_n and_o except_o it_o be_v upon_o cry_n or_o proclamation_n make_v for_o arm_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n &_o that_o in_o place_n where_o such_o act_n do_v hap_v be_v so_o hardy_a to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n or_o other_o his_o minister_n do_v their_o office_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n nor_o bring_v any_o force_n in_o affray_n of_o the_o country_n nor_o go_v nor_o ride_v arm_v by_o night_n or_o by_o day_n in_o fair_n or_o market_n or_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o other_o minister_n nor_o in_o my_o place_n elsewhere_o upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v his_o armour_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o body_n to_o prison_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 2_o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o upon_o this_o statute_n he_o that_o be_v put_v out_o or_o hold_v out_o of_o his_o land_n with_o force_n use_v to_o have_v at_o this_o day_n a_o writ_n direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n either_o to_o the_o sheriff_n only_o as_o m._n fitz_n in_o his_o nat._n br._n folly_n 249._o rehearse_v it_o for_o i_o find_v if_o not_o in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n or_o else_o custodibus_fw-la pacis_fw-la ac_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la &_o corum_fw-la cuiliber_fw-la as_o the_o common_a manner_n be_v command_v that_o proclamation_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o statute_n and_o that_o if_o any_o be_v afterward_o find_v offend_v against_o the_o same_o that_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v until_o that_o some_o other_o commandment_n be_v give_v concern_v they_o and_o that_o their_o armour_n and_o weapon_n shall_v be_v prise_v and_o the_o same_o answer_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o ruéene_n but_o forasumuch_o as_o that_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o who_o this_o writ_n shall_v be_v deliver_v be_v to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o same_o as_o a_o minister_n only_o and_o be_v to_o certify_v his_o dw_v therein_o i_o think_v good_a to_o lend_v he_o these_o few_o help_n towards_o it_o at_o his_o come_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o force_n be_v suppose_v by_o this_o writ_n he_o may_v cause_v the_o oyes_o for_o silece_n to_o be_v make_v with_o this_o or_o such_o a_o other_o proclamation_n the_o queen_n majesty_n justice_n of_o her_o peace_n straight_o charge_v and_o in_o her_o majesty_n name_n command_v all_o and_o every_o person_n to_o keep_v silence_n while_o her_o majesty_n writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o northampton_n in_o the_o 2._o year_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o her_o noble_a progenitor_n deliver_v to_o the_o say_a justice_n be_v read_v and_o proclamation_n be_v thereupon_o make_v according_o then_o may_v he_o read_v the_o writ_n as_o declare_v the_o effect_n thereof_o in_o english_a after_o that_o let_v the_o oyes_o be_v make_v again_o and_o thereupon_o may_v this_o proclamation_n follow_v her_o majesty_n say_a justice_n do_v in_o her_o highness_n name_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o she_o say_v write_v straight_o charge_v and_o command_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o condition_n soeven_v now_o be_v within_o the_o house_n of_o b._n etc._n etc._n name_v in_o the_o say_v write_v shall_v go_v arm_v nor_o keep_v force_n of_o armour_n or_o weapon_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n there_o or_o elsewhere_o in_o disturbance_n of_o her_o majesty_n peace_n or_o in_o offence_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n upon_o the_o pain_n of_o lose_v his_o say_a armour_n &_o weapon_n &_o of_o imprison_v of_o his_o body_n at_o her_o majesty_n pleasure_n god_n save_o the_o qucene_n this_o do_v the_o justice_n may_v enter_v and_o search_v whither_o there_o be_v any_o force_n of_o armour_n or_o weapon_n wear_v or_o bear_v against_o this_o proclamation_n or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v inquire_v thereof_o by_o a_o jury_n for_o so_o the_o writ_n itself_o do_v warrant_v he_o to_o do_v and_o if_o any_o such_o be_v sound_o he_o ought_v to_o imprison_v the_o offender_n and_o to_o seize_v and_o praise_v the_o armour_n and_o weapon_n so_o find_v with_o they_o but_o if_o upon_o the_o proclamation_n make_v they_o do_v depart_v in_o peaceable_a manner_n then_o have_v he_o no_o warrant_n by_o the_o writ_n to_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n and_o what_o weapon_n be_v offensive_a in_o the_o case_n of_o this_o statute_n he_o shall_v the_o better_o discern_v if_o he_o take_v with_o he_o these_o few_o line_n draw_v out_o of_o m._n bractons_n book_n fol._n 162._o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o like_a violent_a disseisine_n shus_o est_fw-la evam_fw-la vis_fw-la armata_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la venerit_fw-la cum_fw-la telis_fw-la verumetiam_fw-la omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la dicimus_fw-la armatos_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la cum_fw-la quo_fw-la nocere_fw-la possunt_fw-la telorum_fw-la autem_fw-la appellatione_fw-la amnia_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la singuli_fw-la homines_fw-la nocere_fw-la possunt_fw-la accipiuntur_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la venerit_fw-la sine_fw-la armis_fw-la &_o in_o ipsa_fw-la concertatione_n ligna_fw-la sumpserit_fw-la fuste_n aut_fw-la lapides_fw-la talis_fw-la dicetur_fw-la vis_fw-la armat_fw-la a._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la autem_fw-la venerit_fw-la cum_fw-la armis_fw-la armis_fw-la tamen_fw-la ad_fw-la deijciendum_fw-la non_fw-la usus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la et_fw-la deiecerit_fw-la vis_fw-la armata_fw-la dicitur_fw-la esse_fw-la facta_fw-la sufficit_fw-la enim_fw-la terror_fw-la armorum_fw-la ut_fw-la videatur_fw-la armis_fw-la detecisse_fw-la but_o now_o let_v i_o show_v he_o a_o form_n of_o certificate_n or_o return_n of_o this_o writ_n into_o the_o chancery_n and_o then_o make_v a_o end_n upon_o the_o written_a itself_o these_o word_n may_v be_v endorsed_n executio_fw-la istius_fw-la brcuis_fw-la patet_fw-la in_fw-la quadam_fw-la scedula_fw-la eidem_fw-la brevi_fw-la consuta_fw-la and_o the_o schedule_n may_v be_v thus_o ego_fw-la wilhelmus_fw-la lambarde_n unus_fw-la justiciariorun_n pacis_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la kanciae_fw-la certifico_fw-la in_o cancellariam_n dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la quod_fw-la virtute_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la mihi_fw-la primo_fw-la deliberati_fw-la publicè_fw-la proclamari_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la feci_fw-la apud_fw-la b._n cvius_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la breut_fw-fr sit_fw-la mentio_fw-la tali_fw-la die_fw-la &c_n &c_n prout_fw-la in_fw-la dicto_fw-la brevi_fw-la praecipitar_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la a._n c._n &_o d._n e._n de_fw-fr f._n in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la laborer_n praedictam_fw-la proclamatio●e_fw-la paruipendentes_fw-la post_fw-la proclamationem_fw-la sic_fw-la factam_fw-la armatiiverunt_fw-la ac_fw-la armatam_fw-la potentiam_fw-la duxerunt_fw-la scilicet_fw-la dvas_fw-la galeas_fw-la unum_fw-la arcum_fw-la &_o decem_fw-la sagittas_fw-la dvos_fw-la gladious_a &_o totidem_fw-la pugiones_fw-la in_fw-la perturbationem_fw-la pacis_fw-la dictae_fw-la do._n reginae_fw-la ac_fw-la terrorem_fw-la popule_fw-la sus_fw-la necnon_fw-la in_o contemptum_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la brevi_fw-la specificats_n manifestum_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la dict_z a._n c._n &_o d._n e._n una_fw-la cum_fw-la armataris_fw-la fuis_fw-la arrestavi_fw-la ac_fw-la seisivi_fw-la &_o corum_fw-la corpora_fw-la adproximam_fw-la prisonan_n dictae_fw-la dom._n reginae_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la predict_v duci_fw-la feci_fw-la ibidem_fw-la moratura_fw-la donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la à_fw-la dicta_fw-la dom._n regi●●_n proipsorum_fw-la deliberatione_n habovero_fw-la in_o mandatis_fw-la armatur_fw-la as_o etiam_fw-la corum_fw-la predict_v appretiari_fw-la feci_fw-la per_fw-la a._n b._n c._n d._n &_o e._n f._n de_fw-fr b._n predict_v yeoman_n ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la iuratos_fw-la qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictae_fw-la dvae_fw-la galeae_fw-la valent_fw-la x._o s_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la dict_z arcu_fw-la &_o 10._o sagittae_fw-la valent_fw-la vj._n s_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la gladij_fw-la predict_v valent_fw-la xx_o s_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la dictae_fw-la pugiones_fw-la ugalent_n v._o s_o &_o sic_fw-la quod_fw-la armaturae_fw-la predict_v valent_fw-la in_o tot_fw-la xlj_o s_o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la paratus_fw-la sum_fw-la respondere_fw-la secundum_fw-la tenorem_fw-la dicti_fw-la brevis_fw-la in_o cuitus_fw-la rei_fw-la
next_o general_n gaol_n delivery_n &_o to_o glu●_n evidence_n there_o against_o the_o party_n commit_v examination_n of_o felon_n to_o be_v commit_v 2._o &_o 3._o ph._n &_o mar._n ca._n 10._o this_o bond_n speak_v of_o in_o this_o statute_n and_o in_o some_o such_o like_a seem_v to_o be_v meet_v of_o a_o recognusance_n to_o be_v acknowlege_v to_o the_o queen_n use_v with_o condition_n for_o the_o person_n maunce_n of_o that_o for_o which_o the_o statute_n appoint_v it_o to_o be_v take_v for_o as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v even_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o good_a bear_n statute_n the_o form_n of_o the_o bond_n mention_v in_o this_o last_o statute_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n take_v usual_o a_o recognusance_n and_o be_v well_o warrant_v so_o to_o do_v be_v make_v a_o judge_n of_o record_v as_o touch_v matter_n of_o the_o peace_n though_o he_o have_v no_o full_a word_n for_o he_o neither_o in_o any_o statute_n nor_o in_o his_o commission_n so_o be_v auctorify_v by_o this_o statute_n to_o deal_v in_o this_o matter_n he_o may_v be_v well_o say_v to_o havetherin_o enclose_v by_o a_o very_a good_a congruence_n power_n also_o to_o record_v the_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n upon_o not_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o same_o the_o party_n therefore_o that_o inform_v against_o the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v thus_o bind_v in_o a_o single_a recognusance_n memorandum_n quod_fw-la 3._o die_v septemb_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dominae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la elizabe_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n 23._o d._n e._n de_fw-fr brasted_n in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la yeoman_n personaliter_fw-la coram_fw-la me_fw-it thoma_n potter_n uno_fw-la insticiariorun_n etc._n etc._n adpace_o etc._n etc._n assignatorum_fw-la constitutus_fw-la apud_fw-la brasted_n predict_v recognoust_a se_fw-la debere_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la decem_fw-la libras_fw-la bonae_fw-la &_o legalis_fw-la monetae_fw-la angleae_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o levari_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la suoris_fw-la sidefecerit_fw-la in_o conditione_n subsequenti_fw-la kanc._n kanc._n th._n p._n and_o with_o such_o a_o condition_n the_o condition_n of_o this_o rccognusanceis_n such_o that_o whereas_o one_o a._n b._n late_a of_o c._n labourer_n be_v this_o present_a day_n bring_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n by_o the_o above_o bind_v d._n e._n and_o be_v by_o he_o charge_v with_o the_o felonious_a take_n of_o twenty_o sheep_n of_o he_o the_o say_a d._n and_o thereupon_o send_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n to_o the_o qaeenes_n majesty_n gaol_n if_o therefore_o he_o the_o say_a d._n shall_v and_o will_v at_o the_o next_o general_a gaol_n delivery_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o say_a county_n prefer_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v frame_v &_o prefer_v one_o bill_n of_o indictment_n of_o the_o say_a felony_n against_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o shall_v and_o will_v then_o also_o give_v evidence_n therein_o concern_v the_o same_o aswell_o to_o the_o juror_n that_o shall_v then_o inquire_v of_o the_o say_a felony_n as_o also_o to_o they_o that_o shall_v pass_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o say_v a._n d._n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n or_o else_o etc._n etc._n the_o mittimus_fw-la of_o the_o prisoner_n after_o his_o examination_n may_v serve_v thus_o thomas_n potter_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n gaol_n at_o maydstone_n etc._n etc._n greeting_n i_o send_v herewithal_o the_o body_n of_o a._n b._n late_a of_o c._n laborer_n bring_v before_o i_o this_o present_a day_n &_o charge_v with_o the_o felonious_a take_v oftwentie_n sheep_n which_o also_o he_o have_v confess_v upon_o his_o examination_n before_o i_o and_o therefore_o these_o shall_v be_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o say_a sovereigue_n lady_n to_o command_v and_o charge_v you_o and_o every_o of_o you_o that_o you_o do_v immediate_o receive_v the_o say_v a._n b._n &_o he_o safe_o keep_v in_o your_o say_a gaol_n until_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v thece_n deliver_v by_o due_a order_n of_o her_o majesty_n law_n hereof_o fail_v you_o not_o as_o you_o will_v answer_v thereunto_o at_o your_o uttermost_a peril_n yeoven_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o also_o you_o may_v see_v if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v the_o time_n when_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o felon_n himself_o be_v first_o warrant_v by_o our_o law_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n his_o fault_n be_v not_o to_o be_v wrong_a out_o of_o himself_o but_o rather_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o other_o and_o because_o that_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v upon_o this_o statute_n use_v to_o take_v the_o information_n of_o the_o bringer_n of_o the_o suspect_a person_n upon_o their_o oath_n and_o other_o some_o do_v receive_v it_o without_o any_o oath_n at_o 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word_n but_o they_o of_o the_o other_o side_n seem_v strong_o to_o defence_n their_o exact_v of_o the_o oath_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o high_a court_n and_o do_v allege_v that_o whereas_o the_o statute_n 5._o h._n 4._o ca._n 8_o ordain_v without_o any_o mention_n of_o oath_n that_o in_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o account_n the_o justice_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o examine_v the_o attorney_n and_o other_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n do_v use_v in_o that_o case_n to_o minister_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o examinate_a as_o it_o may_v appear_v 19_o h._n 6._o 4_o &_o 35._o h._n 6._o 5_o the_o like_a say_v they_o have_v be_v do_v in_o old_a time_n upon_o the_o statute_n 18._o e._n that_o give_v the_o examination_n of_o a_o woman_n covert_n in_o levy_v of_o a_o fine_a for_o 25._o e._n 3._o 44._o a_o woman_n covert_n party_n to_o a_o fine_a be_v examine_v &_o swear_v whether_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o no_o &_o the_o like_a also_o as_o 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last_o say_v they_o the_o precise_a pen_n of_o some_o particular_a statute_n be_v no_o sufficient_a warrant_n to_o understande_v all_o other_o statute_n accordinglye_o unto_o which_o opinion_n myself_o can_v be_v easy_o bring_v to_o subscribe_v thus_o might_n and_o will_v i_o conclude_v this_o part_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o one_o justice_n save_v only_o that_o this_o statute_n do_v give_v i_o occasion_n to_o extend_v my_o spéeth_n a_o little_a further_o for_o whereas_o it_o require_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v in_o take_v the_o examination_n make_v choice_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v material_a to_o prove_v the_o offence_n it_o seem_v necessary_a that_o he_o be_v perhaps_o unskilful_a in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v somewhat_o instruct_v what_o act_n those_o be_v that_o do_v amount_v to_o manslaughter_n or_o felony_n
mean_v within_o this_o statute_n &_o what_o other_o act_n though_o they_o carry_v some_o reseblance_n of_o the_o same_z yet_o do_v not_o reach_v so_o far_o felony_n what_o act_n be_v manslaughter_n or_o felony_n and_o hereby_o he_o shall_v the_o better_a know_v when_o to_o commit_v the_o party_n the_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o he_o &_o when_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o meedle_n with_o he_o at_o all_o but_o now_o i_o will_v only_o deliver_v he_o so_o short_o as_o i_o can_v those_o few_o help_n the_o do_v ready_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n for_o knowledge_n of_o sundry_a manslaughter_n &_o felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n leave_v the_o felony_n make_v by_o statute_n to_o appear_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o next_o book_n when_o i_o shall_v come_v unto_o it_o the_o statute_n 1._o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 13._o concern_v the_o baylement_n of_o prisoner_n which_o give_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o present_a act_n seem_v to_o distinguishe_v murder_n and_o other_o more_o capital_a crime_n from_o manslaughter_n and_o felony_n person_n felony_n touch_v the_o person_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o common_a speech_n manslaughter_n be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o special_a manner_n of_o wilful_a kill_n without_o any_o malice_n forethoughte_v off_o and_o felony_n be_v not_o common_o understand_v to_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o unto_o murder_n yet_o see_v the_o principal_a consideration_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n rather_o to_o be_v practise_v in_o case_n of_o murder_n than_o in_o these_o other_o less_o office_n i_o will_v adveture_n though_o the_o statute_n have_v not_o the_o word_n to_o mingle_v they_o together_o and_o make_v it_o here_o as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o chief_a kind_n of_o manslaughter_n and_o felony_n for_o as_o in_o old_a time_n every_o kill_n of_o a_o man_n be_v of_o the_o effect_v caly_v murder_n because_o death_n ensue_v of_o it_o for_o of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n moth_n say_v postellus_fw-la come_v the_o latin_a mors_fw-la which_o the_o saxon_n our_o elder_n call_v morþ_n morth_n and_o morþor_n morthor_n as_o we_o yet_o sound_v it_o so_o be_v that_o wilful_a manner_n of_o sley_a with_o malice_n prepense_a long_a since_o and_o most_o proper_o call_v felony_n because_o it_o be_v do_v fe●eo_fw-la animo_fw-la in_o malicious_a heat_n &_o displeasure_n and_o per_fw-la felonian_a as_o the_o statute_n at_o marlebridge_n 52._o h._n 3._o ca._n 25._o do_v fearme_n it_o manslaughter_n four_o sort_n of_o manslaughter_n not_o every_o manslaughter_n deserve_v punishment_n say_v m_n bracton_n for_o inexpress_v that_o homicidium_fw-la corporale_fw-la facto_fw-la committitur_fw-la quatuor_fw-la modis_fw-la s_o justicia_fw-la justicia_fw-la justicia_fw-la necessitate_v casu_fw-la velvoluntate_fw-la there_o withal_o he_o add_v that_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v no_o sin_n at_o all_o if_o it_o be_v do_v sincere_o and_o without_o delight_n in_o shed_v of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o neither_o be_v the_o judge_n that_o by_o justice_n condemn_v the_o guilty_a to_o death_n and_o command_v the_o minister_n to_o do_v execution_n nor_o the_o lawful_a officer_n that_o execute_v the_o just_a commandment_n according_a to_o his_o warrant_n guilty_a of_o any_o offence_n for_o which_o upon_o examination_n either_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n but_o if_o the_o officer_n will_v behead_v or_o otherwise_o execute_v he_o that_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v or_o if_o a_o private_a man_n without_o warrant_n whyll_n hang_v or_o kill_v such_o a_o condemn_a or_o outlaw_v person_n this_o will_v be_v a_o felonious_a act_n stretth_v to_o murder_n by_o good_a opinion_n 35._o h._n 6._o 58_o &_o 27._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 41._o and_o though_o the_o law_n have_v be_v take_v heretofore_o the_o one_o may_v justify_v the_o kill_v of_o a_o man_n attain_v upon_o a_o praemunire_n yet_o now_o the_o same_o be_v prohibit_v by_o 5._o el._n ca._n 1._o if_o one_o that_o have_v kill_v such_o a_o person_n be_v bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n he_o may_v bold_o commit_v he_o as_o a_o felon_n in_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o manslaughter_n according_a to_o m._n bracton_n as_o there_o be_v manny_a difference_n so_o be_v the_o law_n also_o diverse_a in_o the_o consideration_n of_o they_o for_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o his_o county_n or_o mayor_n bailiff_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a within_o the_o same_o town_n or_o city_n or_o any_o other_o have_v the_o queen_n commission_n or_o letter_n do_v lawful_o upon_o good_a cause_n raise_v or_o assemble_v any_o number_n of_o man_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o any_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v unlawful_o assemble_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 1._o mar._n parl._n 1._o ca._n 12_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o still_o continue_v together_o after_o proclamation_n make_v be_v drive_v to_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o thereby_o any_o of_o the_o stubborn_a person_n be_v slay_v this_o slaughter_n do_v upon_o this_o necessity_n be_v so_o justifiable_a both_o in_o the_o justice_n himself_o &_o every_o other_o of_o his_o company_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o in_o any_o manner_n to_o be_v molest_v for_o it_o 1._o mar._n parl._n 1._o ca._n 12._o so_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o do_v by_o warrant_n or_o upon_o hue_n and_o cry_v make_v arrest_v one_o indict_v of_o felony_n which_o do_v resist_v &_o be_v slay_v thereby_o this_o fact_n do_v upon_o this_o necessity_n be_v justifiable_a 22._o lib._n ass_n p._n 55._o &_o tit._n coron_n fitz._n 288._o 289._o 290._o for_o all_o these_o former_a case_n tend_v to_o the_o commendable_a advauncement_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n by_o the_o old_a statue_n 21._o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la in_o parcis_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o any_o forester_n parker_n or_o warrener_n or_o such_o as_o be_v in_o their_o company_n after_o hue_n and_o cry_v make_v upon_o offender_n within_o their_o charge_n to_o yield_v themselves_o which_o they_o refusce_o to_o do_v but_o fly_v and_o make_v resistance_n do_v not_o have_v any_o malice_n prepense_a kill_v any_o of_o they_o this_o be_v no_o felony_n nor_o the_o party_n to_o be_v imprison_v or_o to_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n for_o it_o so_o if_o prisoner_n do_v assault_v their_o keeper_n and_o in_o his_o defence_n he_o strike_v any_o of_o they_o to_o the_o death_n 22_o lib._n ass_n p._n 55._o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o any_o do_v attempt_v to_o rob_v or_o murder_v one_o in_o his_o mansion_n house_n or_o dwell_v place_n or_o nigh_o any_o common_a highway_n carteway_n horsewaye_o or_o footewaye_o or_o felonious_o to_o break_v into_o his_o dwell_a house_n in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o in_o this_o their_o attempt_n the_o party_n or_o his_o servant_n then_o with_o hun_z do_v kill_v any_o of_o the_o misdoer_n though_o the_o law_n be_v somewhat_o doubtful_a before_o it_o be_v now_o make_v out_o of_o question_n by_o the_o statute_n 24._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o the_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v anything_o for_o that_o fact_n but_o shall_v go_v quit_v for_o in_o these_o case_n of_o necessity_n he_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o good_n against_o kobber_n and_o other_o notorious_a evil_a doer_n but_o he_o the_o in_o a_o astray_o be_v of_o necessity_n drive_v to_o kill_v the_o other_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o life_n after_o that_o he_o have_v flee_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v be_v not_o so_o privilege_v for_o although_o it_o be_v not_o account_v felony_n yet_o statute_n of_o glove_n cap._n 9_o will_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v imprison_v till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o there_o put_v himself_o upon_o god_n and_o the_o country_n the_o whole_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v he_o a_o pardon_n of_o course_n but_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n 43._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 3._o for_o have_v kill_v the_o king_n lawful_a subject_n and_o therefore_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v well_o under_o the_o name_n of_o manslaughter_n in_o this_o statute_n take_v upon_o he_o as_o i_o think_v to_o commit_v such_o a_o offender_n and_o to_o take_v eramination_n and_o bond_n of_o the_o informer_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v do_v as_o it_o feem_v to_o i_o in_o case_n one_o kill_v a_o other_o by_o misadventure_n against_o his_o will_n as_o by_o cast_v a_o stone_n or_o shoot_v a_o arrow_n or_o fell_v of_o atree_n unaduised_o or_o such_o like_o 11._o h._n 7._o 23._o that_o manslaughter_n which_o be_v commit_v with_o a_o evil_a intent_n or_o in_o do_v a_o other_o unlawful_a or_o evil_a thing_n though_o that_o which_o be_v do_v
justice_n be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o commission_n then_o can_v be_v cretifi_n but_o if_o he_o record_v the_o riot_n upon_o the_o view_n thereof_o and_o the_o rioter_n have_v escape_v yet_o the_o may_v he_o certifi_n mar._n the_o force_n of_o this_o certificate_n be_v but_o only_o to_o put_v the_o party_n to_o answer_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o declaration_n agha_v they_o it_o ought_v to_o comprehend_v the_o certain_a year_n and_o day_n think_v peradventure_o as_o m._n mar._n hold_v it_o need_v not_o to_o erpresse_v the_o addition_n of_o the_o party_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n 1._o h._n 5._o ca._n 5._o furthermore_o whereas_o this_o statute_n speak_v of_o the_o pain_n of_o c._n lb_n to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o next_o justice_n yet_o if_o other_o than_o the_o next_o justice_n do_v perform_v the_o office_n that_o shall_v ercuse_v they_o that_o be_v the_o next_o justice_n to_o the_o place_n and_o that_o in_o the_o cause_n why_o i_o have_v take_v leave_n to_o place_n there_o thing_n before_o under_o the_o audoritie_n of_o any_o two_o justice_n general_o justice_n next_o justice_n yea_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o commission_n how_o far_o off_o soellre_a they_o dwell_v dught_v if_o they_o have_v notice_n of_o such_o a_o riot_n rout_n 02_o assembly_n to_o supply_v the_o default_n of_o the_o next_o justice_n for_o so_o it_o be_v now_o late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n howbite_v that_o pain_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n be_v layd_n upon_o the_o next_o justice_n only_o and_o theresidue_n be_v fine_v by_o discertion_n of_o that_o court._n last_o every_o of_o these_o justicc_n shall_v be_v ercose_v of_o this_o penalty_n by_o the_o not_o come_v of_o the_o shirief_n but_o yet_o they_o ought_v in_o this_o service_n to_o send_v for_o the_o sheriff_n and_o not_o he_o for_o the_o mar._n thus_o much_o of_o the_o riotte_n after_o this_o consideration_n now_o a_o little_a for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o their_o execution_n and_o then_o then_o other_o matter_n a_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o warn_v the_o country_n to_o inquire_v of_o a_o riot_n georgius_n multon_n &_o wilhelmus_fw-la lambard_n thou_o jusstile_v ticiariorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n assignatorum_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la salutem_fw-la exparte_v ditae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la ventre_fw-fr facias_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la apud_fw-la i._n m_o comitatu_fw-la praedictor_fw-la die_v ostob._n proximè_fw-la futuro_fw-la 24._o probes_fw-la sufficientes_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la pradisto_fw-la quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la babent_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la infra_fw-la distuncomitatum_fw-la liberè_fw-la per_fw-la cbartam_fw-la ad_fw-la annuum_fw-la valorem_fw-la 20._o solid_a aut_fw-la per_fw-la copiam_fw-la curiae_fw-la adannuum_fw-la valorem_fw-la 26._o solid_a &_o 8._o denar_n aut_fw-la per_fw-la utrumgum_fw-la ultra_fw-la omnes_fw-la reprisas_fw-la ad_fw-la inquir_fw-la endum_fw-la pro_fw-la indenitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o bac_fw-la parie_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la s_o t_o a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n s_o alis_fw-la malefastore_n et_fw-la pacis_fw-la dista_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la perturbatores_fw-la ignoti_fw-la domum_fw-la cuiusdam_fw-la g._n h._n apud_fw-la ightham_n praedistan_n riotose_fw-la fregerint_fw-la &_o in_fw-la ipsum_fw-la insulsun_fw-it fecerint_fw-la &_o unlneraverint_fw-la contrapacem_fw-la dista_fw-la domma_fw-it ragina_n &_o contraformam_fw-la statuli_n m_z ialicasu_fw-la 13._o h._n 4._o 0_o limb_n regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la editi_fw-la &_o proxi_v et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittas_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la 20_o quam_fw-la incursurus_fw-la as_o fi_fw-la in_o executione_fw-la pramissorum_fw-la defeceris_fw-la kang_n kang_n et_fw-la habeas_fw-la ibitunc_fw-la hoc_fw-la praceptum_fw-la testibus_fw-la praefatis_fw-la g._n m._n &_o w._n l._n 20._o die_v septemb_n annoregni_fw-la dicta_fw-la demine_n nostrae_fw-la eliza._n 23._o the_o inquirie_n inquisitio_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o before_o in_o forcible_a entry_n coram_fw-la georgio_n multon_n &_o wilhelmo_n lambard_n etc._n etc._n quiad_n hoc_fw-la inratiee_n onerati_fw-la dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la quod_fw-la a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n simul_fw-la cum_fw-la alijs_fw-la malefactoribus_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la pertur_fw-la batoribus_fw-la ignotis_fw-la ad_fw-la numerum_fw-la septem_fw-la personarum_fw-la mode_n guerrino_n arcaiati_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la viz._n hawberdis_fw-la gladijs_fw-la arcubus_fw-la &_o sagittis_fw-la 19_o die_v mens_fw-la sep._n ult._n praeterito_fw-la apud_fw-la ightham_n in_o comitatn_n praedicto_fw-la inter_fw-la horas_fw-la octavam_fw-la &_o nonam_fw-la post_fw-la meridiem_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la diei_fw-la domun_n g._n h._n de_fw-fr ightham_n predict_v yeoman_n scituatan_n in_o ightham_n praedicta_fw-la riotose_v fregerunt_fw-la &_o in_o ipsum_fw-la g._n h._n tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la insulium_fw-la fecerunr_fw-la ac_fw-la ipsum_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la verberave_a runt_n vulneraverunt_fw-la &_o indignis_fw-la modis_fw-la tractaucrant_fw-la be_v a_o quod_fw-la de_fw-fr vita_fw-la eius_fw-la desperabatur_fw-la in_o magnam_fw-la pacis_fw-la dict_z domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la perturbationem_fw-la &_o popult_fw-la terrorem_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la de_fw-la riotis_fw-la routis_fw-la &_o congregationibus_fw-la gentium_fw-la anno._n 13._o h._n 4._o olim_fw-la regis_fw-la anglia_fw-it progoniter_fw-la be_v dicte_n domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la editi_fw-la &_o promisi_fw-la the_o certificate_n to_o the_o queen_n &_o her_o count_n sell_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o two_o justice_n the_o sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n which_o may_v be_v do_v in_o english_a after_o the_o order_n of_o a_o letter_n and_o as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v but_o the_o record_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o sheriff_n or_o vndershirise_n if_o they_o will_v procée_v &_o that_o may_v may_v be_v in_o this_o manner_n memorandum_n quod_fw-la 20._o die_v septem_n anneregni_fw-la dominea_fw-la nostra_fw-la elizabe_fw-la der_fw-mi gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n 23._o questiled_a tus_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la georgio_n multon_n &_o wilhelmo_n lambard_n duobus_fw-la juiticiariorum_n etc._n etc._n essigmatorun_v &_o thomae_n c._n sub_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la comitatus_fw-la ciusdem_fw-la quidam_fw-la g._n h._n de_fw-fr ightham_n in_o do_v comitatu_fw-la yeoman_n quod_fw-la a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n &_o c._n &_o alij_fw-la malefastorc_n &_o pacis_fw-la dicte_n domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la perinrbatores_fw-la ignoti_fw-la domurn_n eiusdem_fw-la g._n h._n apud_fw-la ig_n pradicu_n riotosé_fw-fr fregerht_n et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la g._n h._n insultum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ac_fw-la ipsum_fw-la vulneraucrunt_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la dicta_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la pctyt_fw-la 4_o nobis_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la remedinm_fw-la apponi_fw-la quthus_n guidem_fw-la quarimonia_fw-la &_o petitione_n anditis_fw-la nos_fw-la dict_z g._n m._n w._n l._n &_o t._n c._n ipso_fw-la codem_fw-la dicto_fw-la die_fw-la ad_fw-la domuns_fw-la pradictans_fw-la accessimus_fw-la in_o propriss_n persovis_fw-la noctris_fw-la ac_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la invenimus_fw-la prafatos_fw-la a._n b._n c._n d._n etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la numerum_fw-la septem_fw-la per_fw-la sonarum_fw-la modo_fw-la gucrrino_n arraiatos_fw-la uz._n gladijs_fw-la pugionibus_fw-la lorisis_fw-la galeis_fw-la arcubus_fw-la &_o sagittis_fw-la riotose_v in_o simul_fw-la aggregatos_fw-la domum_fw-la proefatam_fw-la fregisse_fw-la multa_fw-la mala_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la g._n h._n ibidem_fw-la comminantes_fw-la in_o magnam_fw-la paeis_n dictoe_fw-mi dominoe_n reginoe_n perturbationem_fw-la ac_fw-la popali_fw-la svi_fw-la terrorem_fw-la necnon_fw-la in_o contemptum_fw-la statute_n de_fw-la riotis_fw-la routis_fw-la &_o congregationibus_fw-la populorum_fw-la anno_fw-la 13._o h._n 4._o olim_fw-la regis_fw-la anglioe_fw-la progenitoris_fw-la dictoe_n dominoe_n reginoe_n &_o diti_fw-la ac_fw-la prossi_v ac_fw-la proptereanos_fw-la proefati_fw-la g._n m._n w._n l._n &_o t._n c._n corpora_fw-la dict●_n rum_o a._n b._n c._n d._n etc._n etc._n arrestari_fw-la ac_fw-la proximoe_v gaol_n dictoe_fw-mi dominoe_n reginoe_n in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la duci_fw-la ficimus_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la hoc_fw-la nostrum_fw-la connict_n in_o praesentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la reitestimontnssnos_fw-la praefati_fw-la g._n m._n w._n l_o &_o t._n c._n huic_fw-la dicto_fw-la record_n nostro_fw-la sigillae_fw-la nostra_fw-la apposuimus_fw-la datum_n apud_fw-la i._n predict_v die_v &_o anno_fw-la supradictis_fw-la and_o now_o wish_v the_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o this_o matter_n to_o look_v back_o into_o the_o which_o have_v be_v satd_v before_o of_o forcible_a entry_n and_o kiot_n in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o justice_n let_v we_o make_v speed_n to_o other_o statute_n any_o two_o jushce_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v imprison_v forx_n day_n the_o naister_n that_o give_v &_o for_o x._o day_n the_o servant_n that_o take_v more_o wage_n than_o after_o the_o rate_v thereof_o make_v &_o may_v imprison_v for_o a_o whole_a year_n such_o servant_n as_o shall_v be_v convict_v before_o they_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n or_o by_o the_o dathe_n of_o two_o honest_a man_n to_o have_v make_v any_o assault_n upon_o his_o master_n maisiresse_n or_o other_o
of_o the_o quorum_fw-la do_v join_v in_o grant_v suerite_n for_o the_o good_a a_o bear_n but_o thereof_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v my_o mind_n bear_n the_o good_a bear_n two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v prohibit_v &_o remove_v common_a alesel_v &_o may_v also_o allow_v the_o same_o take_v bond_n with_o surety_n by_o recongnusance_n for_o good_a rule_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o such_o ale_n house_n &c_n &c_n by_o their_o discretion_n alchouses_n alchouses_n and_o they_o may_v also_o commit_v &_o imprison_v for_o three_o day_n those_o that_o keep_v common_a ale_n sel_v of_o their_o own_o head_n against_o prohibition_n or_o without_o allowance_n thereof_o and_o after_o take_v recognusance_n of_o they_o with_o two_o surety_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v none_o 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 25._o and_o hear_v séeíe_v that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o these_o bond_n be_v partly_o refer_v red_a to_o discretion_n i_o will_v for_o the_o better_a bridle_v of_o thes_n nursery_n of_o naughtiness_n leave_v with_o you_o that_o form_n of_o the_o first_o of_o they_o which_o i_o have_v know_v practise_v by_o that_o honourable_a justicer_n the_o lord_n willliam_n cobham_n now_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o five_o port_n the_o condition_n of_o this_o recognusance_n be_v such_o that_o whereas_o the_o withinbounden_a a._n b._n be_v admit_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o withinnamed_a lord_n cobbam_fw-la and_o william_n lambard_n two_o of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n within_o write_v to_o keep_v a_o common_a alehouse_n or_o tipple_a house_n and_o to_o use_v common_a fell_n of_o ale_n or_o beer_n only_o within_o the_o now_o house_n of_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o notelsewhere_o situate_a in_o the_o high_a street_n of_o the_o town_n of_o m._n within_o write_v and_o call_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o hart_n if_o therefore_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n during_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v keep_v such_o common_a alchouse_n there_o shall_v not_o suffer_v any_o unlawful_a play_n at_o the_o table_n die_n card_n tennis_n bowles_n closh_n coite_n loggat_n or_o other_o unlawful_a game_n to_o be_v use_v in_o his_o say_a house_n or_o in_o his_o garden_n orchard_n or_o other_o his_o ground_n or_o place_n nor_o dress_v or_o causc_n or_o suffer_v to_o be_v dress_v any_o flesh_n to_o be_v eat_v upon_o any_o day_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n nor_o witting_o and_o willing_o admit_v orreceive_v into_o his_o say_a house_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o any_o person_n notorious_o defame_v of_o or_o for_o theft_n incontinency_n or_o drunkenness_n or_o that_o shall_v be_v before_o hand_n notify_v to_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n by_o the_o constable_n or_o borsholder_n of_o m._n aforesaid_a for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o by_o the_o deputy_n of_o either_o of_o they_o to_o be_v a_o unmeete_a person_n to_o be_v rcceive_v into_o a_o common_a alehouse_n nor_o keep_v or_o lodge_v there_o any_o strange_a person_n above_o the_o space_n of_o one_o day_n and_o one_o night_n together_o without_o notice_n thereof_o first_o give_v to_o the_o confiable_a or_o borsholder_n or_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o one_o of_o they_o there_o and_o final_o if_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n during_o all_o the_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v common_a fell_n of_o ale_n or_o beer_n in_o the_o say_a house_n shall_v and_o will_v there_o use_v and_o maintain_v good_a order_n and_o rule_v that_o then_o this_o present_a recognusance_n etc._n etc._n or_o elf_n etc._n etc._n meet_v for_o everl_v place_n be_v not_o meet_v two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o that_o the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la map_n by_o examination_n or_o inquirie_n hear_v and_o determine_v the_o fault_n of_o head_n dissicer_n in_o city_n borough_n and_o market_n lowness_n that_o do_v not_o twice_o pearly_a view_n and_o examine_v weighte_n and_o measure_n and_o break_v and_o burn_v the_o defedive_n as_o also_o the_o default_n of_o buyer_n and_o seller_n by_o other_o meighte_n and_o measure_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o may_v brake_n and_o burn_v the_o desective_a weighte_n and_o measure_n and_o amerce_v and_o fine_v the_o offender_n by_o their_o discretion_n and_o make_v process_n against_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v indi_v of_o trespass_n against_o the_o peace_n 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 4._o &_o 12._o h._n 7._o ca._n 5._o measure_n weighte_n &_o measure_n two_o such_o justice_n may_v give_v licence_n to_o fencer_n beareweard_n common_a player_n in_o interlude_n minstrel_n juggler_n pedlar_n tinker_n and_o petiechapman_n to_o go_v abroad_o so_o as_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v as_o koge_n 14._o eli_n zab._n ca._n 5._o etc._n pedlar_n tinker_n fencer_n player_n etc._n etc._n suit_n may_v be_v commence_v against_o a_o high_a constable_n in_o the_o name_n of_o two_o of_o the_o next_o justifices_fw-la of_o the_o peace_n to_o the_o place_n if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o city_n borough_n and_o loon_n corporate_a for_o not_o sue_v a_o negligent_a collector_n of_o the_o money_n for_o the_o poor_a within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o they_o shall_v every_o half_a year_n take_v the_o account_n of_o such_o collector_n and_o may_v take_v order_n with_o the_o surplusage_n of_o such_o collection_n and_o may_v also_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n for_o refuse_v to_o account_v or_o to_o bring_v in_o his_o surplusage_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 14._o elizab._n cap._n 5._o poore_n poore_n two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v imprison_v such_o as_o do_v refuse_v to_o give_v towards_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a or_o do_v discourage_v other_o to_o give_v poor_a poor_a and_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o chauncelour_n shall_v call_v the_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n next_o inhabit_v to_o any_o hospital_n to_o assist_v they_o in_o take_v the_o account_n of_o such_o as_o have_v have_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o profit_n of_o such_o hospital_n and_o they_o three_o may_v charge_v the_o accountant_a under_o penalty_n to_o loose_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a to_o account_v &_o not_o to_o delay_v it_o and_o forth_o with_o to_o employ_v the_o surplusage_n to_o the_o bse_n of_o the_o hospital_n 14._o elizab._n cap._n 5._o hospital_n hospital_n two_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la in_o or_o next_o to_o the_o limit_n where_o the_o parish_n church_n be_v in_o which_o a_o bastard_n child_n leave_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parsh_n shall_v be_v bear_v aught_o to_o take_v order_n by_o their_o discretion_n as_o well_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o child_n as_o also_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o repute_a father_n thereof_o 18._o eli._n ca._n 3._o child_n barstard_a child_n two_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la upon_o complaint_n by_o any_o competent_a judge_n of_o tithe_n for_o any_o misdemeanour_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o suit_n of_o lithes_n may_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v attach_v or_o commit_v to_o ward_n till_o he_o find_v surety_n unto_o they_o by_o kecognusance_n to_o the_o king_n use_n to_o obey_v the_o process_n and_o sentence_n of_o that_o judge_n 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 20._o tithe_n tithe_n and_o also_o upon_o complaint_n in_o write_v by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n that_o have_v give_v definitive_a sentence_n in_o case_n of_o lithes_n against_o one_o which_o wilful_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o lithes_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n so_o adjudge_v then_o such_o justifices_fw-la may_v cause_v the_o party_n to_o be_v attach_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o next_o gaol_n till_o he_o find_v such_o surety_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o perform_v that_o sentence_n 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 7._o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n dwell_v next_o any_o city_n or_o town_n where_o any_o ketaylour_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n shall_v present_v unto_o they_o any_o defective_a cloth_n against_o this_o statute_n be_v confer_v with_o the_o statute_n 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 5._o shall_v cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v cut_v into_o three_o equal_a part_n whereof_o the_o one_o to_o be_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o other_o to_o the_o presentour_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o justice_n themselves_o 5._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 6._o cloth_n cloth_n no_o fisherman_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o serve_v as_o a_o mariner_n by_o the_o queen_n commission_n but_o by_o the_o choice_n of_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n adjoin_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v to_o be_v take_v 5._o elizab._n ca._n 5._o fisherman_n fisherman_n two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n not_o be_v of_o kindred_n
ca._n 1._o mass_n mass_n if_o any_o person_n have_v say_v or_o song_n hasse_n or_o have_v willing_o hear_v hasse_n 23._o elizab._n cap._n 1._o if_o any_o person_n have_v bse_v or_o put_v in_o breed_v any_o bull_n write_v or_o instrument_n of_o absolution_n or_o reconciliation_n or_o of_o other_o sort_n get_v from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o from_o any_o person_n claim_v authority_n from_o the_o same_o or_o have_v by_o colour_n of_o any_o such_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o absolve_v or_o reconcile_v any_o person_n or_o have_v publish_v any_o such_o bull_n or_o instrument_n treason_n bull_n agnus_n dei_fw-la ●●c_fw-la treason_n or_o if_o any_o person_n have_v aid_v comfort_v or_o maintain_v any_o such_o offendor_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o uphold_v such_o offence_n if_o any_o person_n to_o inhome_n such_o bull_n or_o instrument_n have_v be_v offer_v or_o persuade_v have_v not_o within_o fire_n wéekes_n next_o after_o signify_v the_o same_o to_o some_o of_o the_o queen_n privy_a counsel_n or_o to_o the_o lord_n presidence_n of_o the_o northe_a or_o of_o wales_n treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n if_o any_o person_n have_v bring_v hither_o from_o the_o bishop_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o from_o any_o person_n auctorize_v or_o claim_v to_o be_v auctorize_v by_o any_o of_o they_o any_o agnus_n dei_fw-la cross_n picture_n bead_n grain_n or_o such_o like_a superstitious_a thing_n and_o have_v the_o same_o delyver_v or_o cause_v or_o offer_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o any_o the_o queen_n subject_n to_o bse_v or_o wear_v in_o any_o wise_a and_o if_o any_o person_n hame_z to_o such_o intent_n receive_v or_o take_v the_o same_o and_o have_v not_o apprehend_v the_o offerer_n thereof_o nor_o within_o three_o day_n after_o disclose_v he_o to_o the_o ordinary_a or_o to_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n nor_o within_o one_o day_n deliver_v the_o thing_n to_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n premurire_fw-fr premurire_fw-fr 13._o eli._n ca._n 2_o 23._o eliz_n cap_n 1._o if_o any_o person_n have_v use_v invocation_n or_o conturation_n of_o evil_a spirit_n for_o any_o cause_n or_o have_v bse_v witchcraft_n enchantment_n charm_v or_o sorcery_n where_o by_o any_o person_n be_v kill_v or_o destroy_v 5._o elizabeth_n ca._n 16._o conjuration_n folorie_n conjuration_n if_o any_o person_n have_v within_o these_o fire_n month_n advisedlye_o advance_v publish_v and_o set_v forth_o by_o write_v print_v open_a speech_n or_o deed_n to_o any_o other_o person_n any_o fantastical_a or_o false_a pprophecy_n upon_o arm_n field_n beast_n or_o hadge_n or_o upon_o any_o time_n name_n bloodshed_n or_o war_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v thereby_o rebellion_n dissension_n loss_n of_o life_n or_o other_o disturbance_n within_o the_o queen_n dominion_n prophesy_v prophesy_v 5._o e._n ca._n 15._o if_o person_n have_v by_o set_v of_o figure_n cast_v of_o nativity_n or_o by_o calculation_n prophecy_n witchcraft_n conjuration_n or_o other_o unlawful_a mean_n whatsoever_o seek_v to_o know_v &_o have_v set_v forth_o by_o express_a word_n deed_n or_o write_v how_o long_o her_o majesty_n shall_v live_v or_o who_o shall_v reign_v after_o her_o decease_n or_o else_o have_v advise_o and_o with_o a_o malicious_a intent_n against_o her_o majesty_n utter_v any_o direct_a prophecy_n to_o such_o purpose_n and_o if_o any_o person_n have_v indeed_o procure_v or_o abet_v any_o such_o offender_n live_v felony_n sctfoorih_n how_o long_o the_o queen_n shall_v live_v 23._o el._n ca._n 2._o if_o any_o person_n have_v unlawful_o procure_v any_o other_o person_n to_o commit_v wilful_a and_o corrupt_a perjury_n in_o any_o cause_n depend_v in_o suit_n in_o any_o of_o the_o queen_n court_n of_o kccorde_n or_o in_o any_o léete_v court_n baron_n hundred_o or_o court_n of_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la or_o have_v corrupt_o suborn_v any_o witness_n swear_v to_o testify_v in_o perpetuam_fw-la yet_o memoriam_fw-la or_o if_o any_o have_v upon_o such_o procurement_n or_o by_o his_o own_o act_n wiltul_n lie_v commit_v such_o perjury_n perjury_n perjury_n 5._o el._n ca._n 9_o &_o 14._o el._n ca._n 11._o if_o any_o person_n have_v within_o these_o these_o month_n by_o contemptuous_a or_o revile_v word_n or_o have_v abvised_o in_o any_o other_o wise_a deprave_a despise_a or_o revile_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n sacrament_n sacrament_n 1._o e._n 6._o ca._n 1_o &_o 1_o el._n ca._n 1._o if_o any_o parson_n vicar_n or_o minister_n have_v since_o the_o last_o assize_n refuse_v to_o use_v the_o common_a prayer_n or_o to_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n or_o wilful_o stand_n in_o the_o same_o have_v bse_v any_o other_o their_o form_n in_o open_a prayer_n or_o in_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n or_o have_v speak_v any_o thing_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o say_v book_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o sacrament_n service_n and_o sacrament_n or_o if_o any_o person_n have_v since_o that_o tyine_n in_o any_o plate_n song_n or_o rhyme_n or_o by_o any_o open_a word_n or_o of_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v dr_n have_v cause_v or_o maintain_v any_o parson_n hicar_n or_o minister_n to_o say_v any_o common_a prayer_n or_o to_o minister_v any_o sacrament_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o after_o the_o say_a book_n or_o have_v interrupt_v any_o parson_n vicar_n or_o minister_n to_o say_v open_a prayer_n or_o to_o administer_v any_o sacrament_n according_a to_o the_o say_a book_n 1._o elizab._n cap._n 2._o &_o 23._o elizab._n cap._n 1._o if_o any_o person_n be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o rvi_fw-la year_n and_o not_o have_v lawful_a and_o reasonable_a crcuse_n to_o be_v absent_a have_v not_o repair_v and_o refort_v to_o his_o or_o her_o parish_n church_n or_o chapel_n accustm_v or_o upon_o let_v thereof_o to_o some_o usual_a place_n where_o common_a prayer_n shall_v be_v use_v upon_o every_o sunday_n and_o other_o holiday_n and_o have_v not_o there_o orderly_a and_o sober_o abiden_v during_o the_o time_n of_o such_o common_a prayer_n preach_v or_o other_o service_n of_o god_n and_o how_o long_o such_o person_n have_v not_o so_o repair_v and_o resort_v church_n repair_v to_o church_n 1._o eliz._n ca._n 2_o &_o 23._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o if_o any_o person_n have_v keep_v or_o maintain_v any_o schoolmaster_n which_o resort_v not_o to_o the_o church_n or_o be_v not_o allow_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n schoolmaster_n schoolmaster_n 23._o elizab._n ca._n 1._o if_o any_o person_n have_v malicious_o strike_v any_o other_o with_o any_o weapon_n in_o any_o church_n or_o churchyard_n or_o draw_v any_o weapon_n there_o to_o that_o intent_n churchyard_n fight_v in_o church_n or_o churchyard_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 4._o if_o any_o person_n have_v keep_v fair_a or_o market_n in_o the_o churchyard_n chapel_n fair_a or_o market_n in_o church_n yard_n felony_n rob_v church_n or_o chapel_n stat._n winton_n 12._o e._n 1._o if_o any_o person_n have_v felonious_o take_v good_n out_o of_o any_o church_n or_o chapel_n lay_v cause_n if_o any_o person_n have_v counterfeit_v the_o queen_n money_n or_o have_v bring_v false_a money_n into_o the_o hcalme_v counterfeit_a like_o the_o money_n of_o england_n know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v false_a to_o make_v merchandise_n or_o payment_n there_o withal_o money_n treason_n money_n 3._o h._n 5._o ca._n 7_o &_o 25._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2_o felony_n in_o lay_v cause_n if_o any_o servant_n have_v kill_v his_o or_o her_o master_n or_o mistress_n or_o any_o wife_n her_o husband_n or_o any_o gcclesiasticall_a person_n his_o prelate_n prelate_n petite_fw-fr treason_n seruát_n &_o ma._n husband_n and_o wife_n clerk_n and_o prelate_n 25._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o if_o and_o person_n have_v of_o pxepensed_a malice_n kill_v or_o murber_v a_o other_o open_o or_o pxivy_o whether_o he_o that_o mass_n kill_v be_v a_o gnglishman_n or_o a_o stranger_n live_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o queen_n murder_n murder_n if_o any_o have_v wilful_o kill_v any_o other_o by_o poison_v and_o into_o be_v his_o aider_n abetter_n procurer_n and_o counsellor_n murder_n poysoin_v murder_n ●_o e.ó._fw-la ca._n 12._o if_o any_o person_n have_v by_o chance_n medley_n felonious_o kill_v a_o other_o manslaughter_n manslaughter_n if_o any_o person_n of_o malice_n prepense_a cut_v out_o the_o tongue_n or_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o any_o of_o the_o queen_n subiea_n ete_v cut_a out_o tongue_n or_o put_v out_o ete_v 5_o h._n 4._o ca._n 5._o if_o any_o gaoler_n keeper_n or_o underkéeper_n of_o a_o prison_n have_v by_o dursse_n and_o pain_n compel_v any_o his_o pxisoner_n to_o become_v a_o appeacher_n of_o other_o agaianst_a his_n will_n prisoner_n jailer_n handle_n straight_o his_o prisoner_n 14._o e._n 3._o ca._n 10._o if_o any_o person_n have_v commit_v the_o detestable_a vice_n of_o buggery_n
to_o the_o intent_n they_o shall_v lie_v open_a or_o void_a or_o to_o have_v any_o common_a or_o may_v there_o or_o to_o destroy_v the_o dear_a or_o coney_n in_o any_o park_n or_o warrien_n or_o dovehouse_n or_o fish_n in_o poole_n or_o pond_n or_o to_o cut_v down_o any_o house_n barn_n mile_n or_o eayes_o or_o to_o burn_v any_o stake_n of_o corn_n or_o grain_n or_o other_o usual_a sustacke_n of_o man_n and_o be_v command_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o by_o the_o mayor_n shirif_n justice_n of_o peace_n or_o bailiff_n of_o the_o city_n borough_n or_o corporate_a town_n where_o the_o assmbly_n be_v by_o proclamation_n in_o the_o queen_n name_n to_o depart_v to_o their_o house_n have_v notwithstanding_o continue_v together_o one_o hour_n after_o or_o have_v after_o that_o forcible_o attempt_v to_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n assemble_v rebellious_a assemble_v and_o if_o any_o person_n have_v bnlawful_o by_o ring_v of_o bel_n sound_v of_o trumpet_n drum_n norne_n or_o other_o instrument_n or_o by_o fire_v of_o beacon_n or_o by_o malicious_a speech_n or_o outcry_n or_o by_o set_v up_o or_o cast_v any_o writing_n or_o by_o any_o other_o act_n raise_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v raise_v twelve_o person_n or_o above_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o to_o anysuche_v intent_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o they_o be_v command_v by_o proclamation_n as_o before_o have_v neverthlesse_a continue_v together_o one_o hour_n after_o or_o have_v afterward_o attempt_v forcible_a to_o do_v any_o of_o the_o say_a thing_n and_o if_o any_o the_o wife_n or_o servant_n of_o any_o the_o say_v assemble_v person_n or_o if_o any_o other_o person_n have_v willing_o and_o without_o compulsion_n delinered_a or_o convyed_a money_n harness_n weapon_n or_o victual_v to_o any_o of_o the_o say_a person_n assemble_v during_o their_o aboave_fw-it together_o as_o before_o and_o if_o any_o person_n have_v hinder_v or_o hurt_v any_o that_o do_v proclaim_v or_o mean_v to_o proclaim_v as_o before_o and_o if_o any_o the_o party_n so_o assemble_v know_v of_o that_o hindrance_n or_o procure_v it_o have_v nevertheless_o afterward_o commit_v or_o put_v in_o dre_a any_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o any_o person_n to_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o or_o more_o have_v so_o assemble_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o do_v any_o the_o say_v thing_n or_o any_o other_o felonious_a or_o rebellious_a act_n and_o have_v continue_v together_o three_o hour_n after_o such_o proclamation_n make_v at_o or_o nigh_o the_o place_n of_o assembly_n or_o in_o some_o market_n town_n next_o aujoin_v and_o notice_n to_o they_o thereof_o give_v 1._o mar._n parl._n 1._o cap._n 12_o &_o 1_o elizab._n cap._n 17._o if_o any_o soldier_n enter_v a_o soldier_n of_o record_v and_o have_v take_v part_n of_o the_o queen_n wage_n or_o any_o marnier_n or_o gunner_n have_v take_v press_v wage_n to_o serve_v the_o queen_n on_o the_o sea_n have_v not_o according_o go_v to_o his_o captain_n unless_o he_o be_v let_v by_o notorious_a sickness_n or_o other_o impediment_n from_o god_n or_o have_v depart_v from_o his_o captain_n without_o his_o licence_n under_o his_o scale_n departing_z soldier_n mariner_n er_fw-ge gunner_n departing_z 18._o h._n 6._o ca._n 19_o 2._o &_o 3_o e._n 6._o ca._n 2_o 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 3_o &_o 5._o eliz._n ca._n 5._o if_o any_o stranger_n call_v themselves_o or_o be_v common_o call_v egyptian_n have_v remain_v in_o the_o realm_n one_o month_n and_o if_o any_o person_n be_v 14._o year_n of_o age_n which_o have_v be_v see_v or_o find_v in_o the_o fellowship_n of_o such_o egyptian_n or_o which_o have_v disguisedhim_a self_n like_o to_o they_o have_v remain_v here_o or_o in_o wales_n by_o the_o ●pace_n of_o one_o month_n either_o at_o one_o time_n or_o at_o several_a time_n 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 4_o 5._o e_o 1_o z_o ca._n 20._o egyptian_n egyptian_n if_o any_o bagabond_n or_o rogue_n have_v after_o 60._o day_n next_o atter_fw-la his_o mark_v through_o the_o ear_n or_o ●ud●ement_n to_o be_v so_o mark_v fall_v again_o to_o rogish_n life_n be_v then_o 18._o year_n dlue_n or_o above_o and_o if_o any_o such_o rogue_n be_v upon_o his_o say_a second_o conviction_n take_v into_o service_n for_o two_o year_n have_v depart_v within_o those_o two_o yearse_n against_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o by_o recognusance_n take_v he_o into_o service_n and_o if_o any_o rogue_n be_v convict_v in_o the_o second_o begrée_n have_v at_o any_o time_n after_o be_v convict_v of_o rogish_n life_n 14._o elizab._n ca._n 5_o 18._o elizab._n cap._n 3._o rogue_n rogue_n there_o can_v be_v none_o accessary_n to_o these_o two_o last_o felony_n note_v that_o some_o felony_n be_v here_o omit_v either_o because_o there_o be_v none_o use_v of_o they_o now_o or_o else_o for_o that_o they_o before_o particular_a place_n as_o the_o felony_n of_o proovisour_n 13._o r._n 2._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 3._o the_o felony_n of_o woolles_n &_o 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that_o xl_o shilling_n where_o the_o land_n be_v not_o find_v to_o beholden_a in_o capite_fw-la 23._o h._n 6._o ca._n 17_o &_o fitzh_n 143._o or_o have_v take_v for_o the_o find_n of_o any_o office_n of_o land_n not_o exceed_a five_a pound_n by_o year_n above_o fifteen_o shilling_n in_o all_o for_o all_o the_o thing_n thereof_o 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 22._o if_o any_o sheriff_n have_v let_v his_o county_n etc._n sheriff_n and_o their_o minister_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o his_o bailywike_n hundreth_n or_o wapentake_v or_o have_v return_v in_o any_o pannelle_n any_o bailifes_n officer_n or_o their_o servant_n or_o seruauntsseruaunt_n or_o have_v refuse_v to_o let_v to_o bail_v upon_o sufficient_a surety_n any_o person_n be_v in_o his_o custody_n because_o of_o any_o action_n personal_a
of_o the_o peace_n may_v award_v process_n it_o seem_v by_o m._n marrowe_n that_o the_o process_n at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o enditement_n of_o felony_n be_v but_o one_o capias_fw-la &_o then_o the_o exigent_n but_o the_o old_a precedent_n ground_v the_o mselue_n upon_o the_o statute_n 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 14._o do_v use_v the_o mention_n of_o two_o write_v of_o capias_fw-la before_o the_o exigent_n for_o that_o statute_n provide_v that_o after_o return_v of_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la upon_o the_o first_o capias_fw-la a_o other_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v incontinent_o award_v whereby_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v command_v to_o seize_v the_o cattaile_n of_o the_o enditee_n and_o safe_o to_o keep_v the_o till_o the_o day_n of_o the_o capias_fw-la return_v and_o if_o he_o then_o also_o return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la &_o the_o enditee_n come_v not_o in_o the_o exigent_n shall_v be_v award_v and_o the_o cattaile_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v but_o if_o he_o come_v &_o yield_v he_o or_o be_v take_v before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o second_o capias_fw-la the_o good_n and_o cattle_n shall_v be_v save_v unto_o he_o and_o here_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o send_v into_o a_o foreign_a county_n for_o whereas_o by_o the_o common_a law_n no_o man_n can_v be_v attach_v upon_o a_o enditement_n or_o utlawrie_n of_o felony_n but_o only_o in_o the_o county_n wherein_o he_o be_v indict_v or_o outlaw_v whereby_o many_o evil_a man_n be_v much_o encourage_v the_o statute_n 5._o e._n ca._n 11._o do_v take_v order_n that_o justice_n assign_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n may_v direct_v their_o write_v to_o any_o county_n in_o england_n to_o take_v such_o enditee_n whether_o soever_o they_o have_v remove_v themselves_o shire_n process_n into_o for●●●ne_a shire_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o indictment_n be_v find_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o enditee_n be_v therein_o name_v to_o be_v then_o dwell_v in_o another_o 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himself_o simple_o to_o such_o pain_n as_o the_o court_n will_v inflid_a for_o it_o and_o this_o free_a consfession_n be_v of_o great_a force_n in_o law_n for_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o enditement_n of_o batteric_a and_o after_o such_o confession_n have_v for_o the_o queen_n the_o party_n beat_v will_v also_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o trefpn_n for_o his_o own_o damage_n then_o shall_v the_o defendant_n be_v conclude_v by_o his_o confesession_n upon_o the_o enditement_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_n 9_o h._n 4._o 8_o &_o 11._o h._n 4._o 65._o but_o the_o other_o which_o i_o call_v confession_n after_o a_o manner_n be_v only_o a_o not_o deny_v in_o which_o the_o party_n both_o cunning_o and_o after_o a_o sort_n take_v the_o fault_n upon_o he_o without_o confess_v himself_o guilty_a thereof_o as_o where_o he_o put_v himself_o in_o gratiam_fw-la reginae_fw-la without_o any_o more_o or_o by_o proteftation_n that_o heacute_a e_o be_v not_o guilty_a plead_v his_o pardon_n and_o such_o a_o confession_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o both_o not_o so_o conclude_v he_o but_o that_o he_o may_v afterward_o plead_v not_o guilty_a in_o any_o action_n bring_v aqainst_a he_o 9_o h._n 6._o 60._o cur._n &_o 11._o h._n 4._o 65._o the_o force_a confession_n whereof_o i_o speak_v be_v that_o which_o the_o justice_n do_v wring_v out_o of_o the_o party_n by_o the_o examination_n of_o he_o in_o such_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v permit_v confefsion_n force_a confefsion_n but_o because_o i_o intend_v to_o speak_v of_o examination_n by_o itself_o i_o will_v reserve_v this_o till_o i_o come_v to_o that_o of_o hear_v by_o discretion_n cap._n x._o whether_o the_o offender_n shall_v free_o confess_v ss_z the_o fault_n or_o fine_o yield_v himself_o to_o grace_n or_o pleace_v his_o pardon_n without_o confess_v it_o yet_o then_o be_v that_o matter_n ful_o hear_v and_o the_o court_n make_v ready_a to_o determine_v of_o it_o but_o if_o he_o shall_v deny_v the_o fact_n then_o must_v some_o other_o course_n of_o hear_v or_o trial_n be_v take_v for_o it_o and_o that_o be_v in_o some_o case_n by_o dis_n cretion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o some_o other_o case_n by_o examination_n of_o the_o party_n or_o witness_n and_o in_o we_o ome_z other_o case_n by_o ccrtificat_fw-la of_o other_o man_n but_o in_o meste_a case_n by_o travers_n e_o or_o arraignment_n both_o which_o last_o trial_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o for_o ius_n tice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v not_o upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o mayheme_n make_v the_o trial_n by_o their_o own_o view_n or_o inspection_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v faith_n marr._n the_o statute_n 11._o h._n 7._o cap._n 3._o pretend_v that_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o riotes_n retainer_n maintenaunce_n embracery_n extortion_n unlawful_a game_n and_o such_o like_a mis_fw-fr demeanour_n be_v neither_o according_o punis_fw-la head_n before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a corruption_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o enqueste_n fworne_v and_o charge_v there_o upon_o to_o inquire_v before_o they_o nor_o can_v be_v otherwise_o convenient_o correct_v by_o order_n of_o law_n wulesse_a they_o be_v find_v and_o present_v by_o twelve_o man_n thereto_o due_o swear_v do_v enact_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o juftice_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o information_n make_v for_o the_o king_n before_o they_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n by_o their_o diseretion_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o offence_n and_o contempt_n against_o many_o penal_a law_n then_o enforce_v &_o not_o repeal_v but_o as_o one_o say_v exbonis_n legibus_fw-la mala_fw-la exempla_fw-la so_o the_o parliament_n 1._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o complain_v that_o many_o man_n be_v deceitful_o entrap_v and_o wrongful_o condemn_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o it_o resume_v that_o power_n yea_o and_o the_o king_n withal_o chap_v off_o the_o head_n of_o 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for_o proof_n that_o hear_v by_o discretion_n be_v yet_o in_o some_o sort_n suffer_v take_v this_o for_o example_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v hear_v by_o their_o discreation_n as_o well_o by_o examination_n as_o other_o wise_a at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o party_n the_o offence_n do_v against_o the_o statute_n provide_v for_o the_o true_a make_n of_o lile_n 17._o e._n 4._o cap._n 4._o but_o how_o far_o this_o discreation_n and_o the_o word_n otherwise_o may_v be_v extend_v in_o this_o and_o such_o like_a case_n it_o can_v not_o well_o be_v foretell_v for_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o they_o and_o they_o must_v take_v counsel_n exre_o &_o extempore_o for_o it_o of_o hear_v or_o trial_n upon_o examination_n cap._n xi_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o evil_a doer_n that_o will_v show_v no_o conscience_n in_o acknowlege_v of_o their_o fault_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o juror_n that_o will_v present_v nothing_o that_o lie_v only_o in_o their_o own_o knowledge_n have_v 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which_o thing_n he_o can_v not_o do_v if_o he_o he_o present_v so_o that_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n to_o this_o court_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o justice_n as_o the_o statute_n 12._o r._n 2._o cap._n 10._o name_v he_o and_o not_o as_o m._n marrow_n think_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la only_o and_o you_o may_v read_v 2._o h._n 7._o 1._o that_o if_o a_o recognusance_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v bring_v in_o to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorun_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v will_v not_o sue_v forward_o than_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o be_v the_o clerk_n and_o attornie_n of_o the_o king_n say_v that_o book_n shall_v call_v upon_o it_o for_o the_o king_n advantage_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o the_o say_a statute_n 37._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o rall_v his_o place_n a_o office_n also_o howbeit_o the_o nomination_n and_o appointmet_n of_o he_o have_v long_a time_n belong_v to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la and_o he_o be_v to_o enjoy_v his_o dffice_n 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general_a gaol_n delivery_n nor_o yet_o to_o receive_v any_o approvour_n for_o neither_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n 9_o h._n 4._o 1._o but_o it_o be_v only_o say_v m._n marrow_n because_o the_o coroner_n be_v party_n to_o the_o exigent_n and_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o vtlawry_n howbeit_o they_o be_v beside_o that_o conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o may_v in_o case_n commit_v man_n to_o prison_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v at_o the_o session_n to_o object_v against_o they_o corosar_n the_o corosar_n the_o sheriff_n also_o aught_o to_o attend_v at_o these_o session_n for_o the_o double_a duty_n that_o he_o bear_v the_o one_o as_o sheriff_n to_o return_v the_o precept_n to_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o prisoner_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o court_n otherwise_o as_o he_o have_v in_o charge_n by_o the_o mandavimus_fw-la that_o be_v métion_v in_o the_o commission_n to_o have_v be_v send_v unto_o he_o the_o other_o because_o he_o also_o have_v care_n of_o the_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n the_o sheriff_n the_o bailifes_n of_o franchise_n and_o the_o constable_n of_o hundred_o be_v to_o serve_v also_o the_o one_o as_o minister_n &_o the_o other_o as_o jurour_n &_o therefore_o aught_o to_o give_v their_o attendance_n constable_n bailifes_n and_o constable_n and_o every_o of_o these_o except_o it_o be_v the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la for_o thereof_o i_o doubt_v may_v without_o controversy_n be_v amerce_v if_o they_o make_v default_n but_o the_o ordinary_n owe_v not_o his_o attendance_n here_o at_o any_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o he_o do_v at_o the_o general_a gaol_n dehuerie_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o m._n marrow_n ordinary_a the_o ordinary_a indeed_o he_o be_v not_o warn_v by_o the_o common_a precept_n and_o therefore_o can_v so_o convenient_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n howbeit_o if_o he_o come_v i_o think_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o serve_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v but_o especial_o there_o ought_v to_o appear_v such_o jurour_n as_o be_v return_v by_o the_o shirite_n and_o warn_v by_o his_o bailiff_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o enquiri_n or_o trial_n tnall_a jurour_n for_o inquirie_n and_o tnall_a and_o in_o this_o behalf_n both_o the_o commission_n the_o common_a form_n of_o the_o precept_n and_o the_o law_n itself_o 11._o h._n 4._o cap._n 9_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v probi_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la for_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v discredit_v in_o law_n as_o by_o attainder_n in_o conspiracy_n attaint_n decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la subornation_n of_o perjury_n or_o such_o like_a they_o be_v not_o probi_fw-la and_o their_o presentment_n be_v void_a by_o it_o unless_o there_o be_v twelve_o beside_o they_o that_o be_v not_o so_o blemish_v again_o if_o they_o be_v outlaw_v abjure_v condemn_v in_o a_o praemunire_n or_o attaint_v of_o treason_n felony_n or_o such_o like_a then_o be_v they_o not_o legales_fw-la and_o their_o presentment_n be_v mere_o void_a also_o as_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v upon_o the_o case_n 11._o h._n 4._o 41._o and_o woman_n infant_n under_o fouretéens_n year_n of_o age_n alien_n and_o such_o be_v within_o order_n of_o the_o ministry_n or_o clergy_n can_v be_v empanel_v among_o other_o and_o general_o these_o jurour_n ought_v also_o either_o to_o be_v inhabit_v within_o the_o shire_n or_o else_o to_o have_v land_n there_o for_o the_o commission_n will_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v such_o per_fw-la quos_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la melius_fw-la sciri_fw-la poterit_fw-la which_o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o as_o have_v cause_n to_o know_v the_o country_n and_o the_o precept_n be_v usual_o according_a to_o the_o same_o form_n but_o special_o in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n each_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o five_o pound_n by_o the_o statute_n 33._o h._n 6._o cap._n 2._o if_o any_o of_o the_o jurour_n return_v be_v threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n or_o have_v any_o continual_a infirmity_n or_o be_v otherwise_o decrepit_a yet_o that_o shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o for_o not_o appear_v if_o the_o justice_n will_v require_v his_o service_n but_o he_o drive_v to_o his_o action_n &_o gainste_n the_o sheriff_n for_o return_v of_o he_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 38._o marr._n and_o if_o he_o have_v a_o charter_n of_o exemption_n he_o ought_v to_o she_o we_o it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n against_o who_o if_o he_o will_v notwithstanding_o empanell_n he_o he_o may_v have_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o have_v none_o other_o remedy_n by_o 18._o h._n 8._o 5._o cur._n which_o may_v be_v true_o say_v as_o to_o the_o save_n of_o his_o issue_n but_o by_o some_o other_o book_n and_o namely_o 42._o ass_n pl._n 5._o &_o marr._n he_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v upon_o his_o appearance_n &_o special_o where_o he_o have_v in_o his_o charter_n of_o cremption_n these_o word_n licet_fw-la tangat_fw-la nos_fw-la unless_o there_o want_v 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