the_o good_n before_o administration_n grant_v neither_o can_v any_o entry_n or_o claim_v make_v the_o defendant_n a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n because_o a_o wrongful_a entry_n can_v never_o gain_v any_o estate_n but_o a_o fee-simple_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o any_o particular_a or_o certain_a estate_n as_o for_o life_n or_o year_n it_o can_v be_v gain_v by_o act_n of_o law_n because_o that_o abhor_v all_o manner_n of_o wrong_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v object_v that_o though_o this_o executor_n do_v not_o gain_v any_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o benefit_n yet_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v take_v he_o for_o a_o disseisor_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o his_o election_n either_o to_o make_v he_o so_o or_o a_o tenant_n for_o year_n to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o claim_v by_o colour_n of_o any_o grant_n if_o he_o do_v than_o he_o may_v be_v a_o disseisor_n at_o the_o election_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a difference_n take_v in_o the_o case_n of_o blunden_n and_o baugh_n 53._o cro._n car._n 302._o 1_o roll._n abr._n 661._o jones_n 115._o latch_n 53._o so_o likewise_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o occupant_a and_o therefore_o punishable_a for_o waste_v but_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o the_o same_o because_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o occupant_a be_v lawful_a and_o he_o gain_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o be_v not_o this_o case_n a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr be_v not_o a_o person_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o law_n in_o respect_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o therefore_o if_o what_o he_o do_v may_v be_v advantageous_a to_o they_o the_o law_n will_v make_v a_o construction_n upon_o it_o for_o their_o benefit_n but_o if_o such_o a_o person_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o intention_n or_o meaning_n of_o this_o statute_n than_o the_o natural_a consequence_n will_v be_v 1._o that_o the_o place_n waste_v will_v be_v recover_v 2._o that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v also_o have_v treble_a damage_n both_o which_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a mean_n to_o defeat_v the_o creditor_n of_o their_o debt_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o error_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n contra_fw-la e_o contra_fw-la that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o defendant_n be_v executor_n the_o son_n tort_fw-fr for_o such_o must_v that_o person_n be_v who_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o intestates_fw-la estate_n where_o there_o be_v no_o rightful_a executor_n or_o administrator_n now_o a_o man_n may_v be_v executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n as_o appear_v even_o in_o that_o case_n cite_v out_o of_o moor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o if_o so_o the_o defendant_n must_v be_v liable_a to_o this_o action_n the_o statute_n may_v be_v expound_v as_o well_o against_o a_o wrongful_a as_o a_o rightful_a executor_n it_o be_v plain_a here_o be_v a_o dissesin_n and_o the_o law_n be_v now_o settle_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n to_o make_v it_o so_o this_o defendant_n will_v justify_v one_o wrong_n by_o another_o for_o he_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v commit_v a_o disseisin_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o be_v answerable_a for_o commit_v of_o waste_n as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr be_v liable_a only_o in_o respect_n of_o creditor_n and_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o waste_v it_o will_v be_v a_o injury_n to_o they_o because_o of_o the_o treble_a damage_n recover_v against_o he_o resp_n such_o damage_n must_v be_v answer_v out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n for_o even_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o rightful_a executor_n if_o he_o commit_v waste_a case_n 5_o co._n poulter_n case_n he_o will_v be_v chargeable_a in_o a_o devastavit_fw-la de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la this_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o penal_a but_o a_o remedial_a law_n and_o as_o such_o may_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o equity_n it_o be_v true_a tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o by_o statute_n be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n because_o waste_v by_o they_o commit_v be_v no_o wrong_n for_o if_o they_o shall_v fell_v the_o timber_n it_o sink_v the_o debt_n and_o the_o cognizor_n may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la computandum_fw-la curia_fw-la it_o will_v be_v a_o infinite_a trouble_n for_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n to_o seek_v his_o remedy_n for_o waste_v do_v if_o the_o law_n do_v oblige_v he_o to_o stay_v till_o there_o be_v a_o rightful_a administrator_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n this_o be_v a_o remedial_a and_o yet_o a_o penal_a law_n and_o therefore_o shall_v have_v a_o favourable_a construction_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v bridgham_n versus_fw-la frontee_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n in_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n for_o a_o certain_a term_n of_o year_n render_v rend_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o breach_n assign_v be_v that_o there_o be_v 66_o l._n rent_n in_o arrear_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o h._n 16._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o 8._o that_o all_o lease_n of_o dwelling-house_n or_o shop_n make_v to_o any_o stranger_n or_o alien_a artificer_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o vintner_n and_o a_o alien_a artificer_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n mr._n thompson_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o a_o vintner_n be_v a_o artificer_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n which_o be_v make_v to_o prevent_v a_o mischief_n by_o foreigner_n encroach_a upon_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n by_o which_o they_o gain_v their_o livelihood_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v expound_v large_o and_o beneficial_o for_o they_o a_o mercer_n a_o draper_n or_o grocer_n be_v not_o proper_o artificer_n yet_o they_o be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o act._n chief_a justice_n 9_o 1_o r._n 2._o cap._n 9_o this_o statute_n refer_v to_o another_o of_o r._n 2._o which_o prohibit_v alien_a artificer_n to_o exercise_v any_o handycraft_n in_o england_n unless_o as_o a_o servant_n to_o a_o subject_a skilful_a in_o the_o same_o art_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v his_o good_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o such_o who_o use_v any_o art_n or_o manual_a occupation_n be_v restrain_v from_o use_v it_o here_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n now_o the_o mystery_n of_o a_o vintner_n chief_o consist_v in_o mingle_v of_o wine_n and_o that_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o art_n but_o a_o cheat_n so_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n rex_fw-la versus_fw-la plowright_n and_o other_o a_o distress_n be_v take_v for_o chimny-mony_n and_o the_o party_n distrain_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o two_o next_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n before_o who_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o plowright_n let_v a_o cottage_n to_o hunt_n which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 10_o s._n the_o collector_n of_o this_o duty_n distrain_v upon_o the_o landlord_n which_o the_o say_v justice_n think_v to_o be_v illegal_a and_o therefore_o they_o order_v a_o restitution_n and_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o remove_v the_o order_n into_o this_o court_n mr._n attorney_n pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v â—â—â—d_v but_o it_o be_v oppose_v by_o mr._n pollexfen_n for_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o enact_n 3._o 16_o car._n 2._o c._n 3._o that_o no_o person_n inhabit_v a_o house_n which_o have_v more_o than_o two_o chimney_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o duty_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o these_o word_n do_v follow_v viz._n that_o if_o any_o question_n shall_v arise_v about_o the_o take_n of_o any_o distress_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v hear_v and_o final_o determine_v by_o one_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n near_o adjoin_v etc._n etc._n now_o here_o be_v money_n levy_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o a_o controversy_n do_v arise_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o distress_n and_o a_o order_n be_v make_v by_o the_o justice_n which_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n ought_v to_o be_v final_a the_o intention_n whereof_o be_v to_o prevent_v the_o charge_n and_o trouble_v of_o poor_a man_n in_o suit_n at_o law_n about_o small_a matter_n and_o therefore_o it_o give_v the_o justice_n power_n to_o determine_v particular_a offence_n and_o oppression_n mr._n attorney_n contra_fw-la if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o determine_v etc._n etc._n
paper_n book_n by_o the_o then_o attorney_n general_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o stroke_n cross_v they_o the_o clerk_n omit_v they_o in_o engross_a the_o judgement_n but_o upon_o a_o motion_n the_o court_n hold_v this_o amendable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n curia_fw-la the_o error_n be_v only_o a_o misentry_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n and_o amendable_a without_o pay_v of_o cost_v mr._n aston_n the_o secondary_a say_v that_o cost_v be_v never_o pay_v in_o this_o court_n upon_o such_o amendment_n nor_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n until_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n vaughan_n time_n but_o he_o alter_v the_o practice_n and_o make_v that_o rule_n that_o if_o you_o amend_v after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v you_o must_v pay_v cost_v holcomb_n versus_fw-la petit._n a_o devastavit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o a_o administrator_n of_o a_o rightful_a executor_n who_o plead_v a_o insufficient_a plea_n 7._o administrator_n of_o a_o rightful_a full_a executor_n be_v liable_a to_o a_o devastavit_fw-la 30_o car._n 2._o c._n 7._o and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 30_o car._n 2._o the_o title_n whereof_o be_v a_o act_n to_o enable_v creditor_n to_o recover_v debt_n of_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o executor_n in_o their_o own_o wrong_n which_o be_v introductory_n of_o a_o new_a law_n and_o charge_v those_o who_o be_v not_o chargeable_a before_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o it_o enact_v that_o when_o executor_n of_o person_n who_o be_v executor_n the_o son_n tort_fw-fr or_o administrator_n shall_v convert_v the_o good_n of_o any_o person_n decease_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v liable_a as_o their_o testator_n or_o intestate_a will_v have_v be_v gold_n hold_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n charge_v a_o executor_n in_o such_o case_n a_o administrator_n shall_v be_v likewise_o charge_v but_o if_o a_o administrator_n be_v charge_v that_o shall_v never_o extend_v to_o a_o executor_n the_o rule_n be_v a_o majori_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la e_fw-la contra_fw-la therefore_o the_o rightful_a executor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v by_o this_o act_n which_o only_o make_v executor_n of_o executor_n the_o son_n tort_fw-fr liable_a pollexfen_n contra_fw-la there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n give_v why_o the_o act_n shall_v make_v a_o administrator_n of_o a_o administrator_n liable_a to_o a_o devastavit_fw-la and_o not_o a_o administrator_n of_o a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr for_o the_o mischief_n will_v be_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o a_o rightful_a executor_n who_o waste_v the_o testator_n good_n ought_v to_o be_v charge_v the_o recital_n of_o this_o act_n be_v large_a enough_o the_o preamble_n be_v general_a and_o the_o enact_v clause_n express_v executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o executor_n the_o son_n tort_fw-fr but_o than_o it_o also_o mention_n administrator_n but_o not_o such_o who_o be_v their_o administrator_n the_o son_n tort_fw-fr now_o the_o word_n administrator_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o general_a word_n and_o extend_v to_o any_o one_o who_o meddle_v with_o the_o personal_a estate_n so_o that_o the_o preamble_n be_v general_a and_o the_o act_n remedial_a it_o be_v within_o the_o same_o mischief_n curia_fw-la the_o word_n administrator_n be_v very_o comprehensive_a for_o when_o a_o executor_n plead_v he_o say_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la if_o a_o rightful_a executor_n waste_v the_o good_n he_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o administrator_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr for_o abuse_v of_o the_o trust_n there_o be_v no_o superiority_n between_o a_o executor_n or_o a_o administrator_n for_o by_o this_o act_n they_o be_v both_o equal_a in_o power_n as_o to_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o rightful_a executor_n shall_v be_v liable_a jenings_n versus_fw-la hankey_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 10._o where_o a_o informer_n shall_v be_v a_o witness_n though_o he_o have_v part_n of_o the_o penalty_n 13_o car._n 2._o c._n 10._o 2._o that_o they_o who_o kill_v course_n hunt_v or_o take_v away_o red_a or_o fallow_a deer_n in_o any_o ground_n where_o deer_n be_v keep_v etc._n etc._n or_o be_v aid_v therein_o if_o such_o be_v convict_v by_o confession_n or_o oath_n of_o one_o witness_v before_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o offence_n do_v shall_v forfeit_v 20_o l._n one_o moiety_n to_o the_o informer_n the_o other_o to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o deer_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n by_o warrant_n under_o the_o justice_n hand_n the_o defendant_n be_v convict_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o informer_n and_o mr._n shower_v move_v that_o it_o may_v be_v quash_v because_o the_o informer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v as_o a_o witness_n he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o moiety_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n the_o party_n to_o a_o usurious_a contract_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v as_o a_o evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o usury_n 685_o 12_o co._n 68_o 2_o rol._n abr._n 685_o because_o he_o be_v testis_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o by_o their_o oath_n may_v avoid_v their_o own_o bond_n mr._n pollexfen_n contra_fw-la the_o statute_n give_v power_n to_o convict_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o credible_a witness_n and_o such_o be_v the_o informer_n it_o be_v not_o a_o material_a objection_n to_o say_v that_o the_o informer_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o witness_n because_o he_o have_v a_o moiety_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n for_o in_o case_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n the_o informer_n be_v always_o a_o good_a witness_n as_o upon_o the_o statute_n for_o suppress_v of_o conventicle_n the_o informer_n be_v a_o good_a witness_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v part_n of_o the_o penalty_n for_o otherwise_o that_o act_n will_v be_v of_o little_a force_n for_o if_o who_o see_v the_o people_n meet_v together_o be_v not_o a_o good_a witness_v no_o body_n else_o can_v curia_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n of_o robbery_n a_o man_n swear_v for_o himself_o because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o witness_n he_o be_v a_o good_a witness_n harman_n versus_fw-la harman_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o a_o administrator_n administrator_n notice_n of_o a_o debt_n must_v be_v give_v to_o a_o administrator_n who_o plead_v full_o administer_v and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o notice_n of_o this_o bond_n before_o such_o a_o day_n in_o this_o case_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v upon_o which_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o notice_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v give_v of_o debt_n of_o a_o inferior_a nature_n the_o court_n give_v no_o opinion_n but_o they_o agree_v that_o a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o devastavit_fw-la in_o a_o executor_n to_o pay_v a_o debt_n upon_o such_o a_o contract_n before_o a_o bond_n debt_n 94._o vaughan_n 94._o of_o which_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n so_o where_o a_o obligor_fw-la do_v afterward_o enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n 157._o 2_o anders_n 159._o 1_o mod._n 157._o and_o judgement_n be_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o bond_n and_o then_o he_o die_v his_o executrix_n pay_v the_o creditor_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o obligee_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o judgement_n on_o the_o bond_n debt_n and_o she_o plead_v payment_n of_o the_o recognizance_n this_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o she_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o testator_n without_o be_v acquaint_v therewith_o by_o his_o creditor_n for_o she_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a privy_a to_o his_o acts._n de_fw-fr term._n sancti_fw-la mich._n anno_fw-la 2_o jac._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 1686._o anonymus_fw-la a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o perjury_n chancery_n perjury_n in_o a_o deposition_n take_v before_o commissioner_n in_o chancery_n set_v forth_o that_o a_o bill_n in_o chancery_n be_v exhibit_v by_o one_o a._n b._n and_o the_o proceed_n thereon_o the_o perjury_n be_v assign_v in_o a_o deposition_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n 30_o julii_n 1683._o and_o take_v in_o that_o cause_n before_o commissioner_n in_o the_o country_n it_o be_v try_v this_o day_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o return_v of_o the_o commissioner_n that_o the_o defendant_n make_v oath_n before_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n to_o convict_v he_o of_o perjury_n without_o their_o be_v present_a in_o court_n to_o prove_v he_o the_o very_a same_o person_n sergeant_n pemberton_n for_o the_o defendant_n admit_v a_o information_n will_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n against_o he_o but_o the_o commissioner_n must_v be_v here_o or_o some_o other_o person_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v
forth_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v amerce_v and_o that_o it_o be_v affere_v at_o the_o court_n and_o so_o he_o have_v confound_v the_o office_n of_o the_o juror_n and_o affearer_n together_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v for_o he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v to_o a_o certain_a sum_n 542._o hob._n 129._o rol._n abr._n 542._o and_o not_o in_o general_n which_o sum_n may_v be_v mitigate_v or_o affere_v by_o other_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o fine_a 142._o 8_o co._n 38._o 1_o leon._n 142._o it_o need_v not_o be_v affere_v because_o that_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o court_n but_o this_o be_v a_o amerciament_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v affere_v 3._o the_o chief_a exception_n be_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o warrant_n viz._n the_o defendant_n set_v forth_o that_o he_o seize_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o precept_n from_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v it_o be_v direct_v to_o he_o from_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o court_n and_o then_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o warrant_n without_o which_o he_o can_v justify_v to_o distrain_v for_o a_o amerciament_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o michaelmas_n term_n primo_fw-la will._n &_o mariae_fw-la if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o replevin_n where_o the_o defendant_n make_v cognizance_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o may_v be_v well_o enough_o as_o here_o plead_v but_o where_o it_o be_v to_o justify_v by_o way_n of_o excuse_n there_o you_o must_v aver_v the_o fact_n and_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v do_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o warrant_n itself_o 242._o 3_o cro._n 698.748_o 1_o leon._n 242._o and_o the_o take_n virtute_fw-la warranti_fw-la for_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n can_v distrain_v for_o a_o amerciament_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n but_o he_o must_v have_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o steward_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o leét_v for_o so_o do_v the_o other_o exception_n that_o the_o amerciament_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o a_o sum_n 665._o rast_n ent._n 606._o co._n ent._n 665._o the_o precedent_n be_v otherwise_o for_o a_o amerciament_n per_fw-la duodecim_fw-la probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la jurat_fw-la ad_fw-la 40_o s._n afferat_fw-la '_o be_v well_o enough_o but_o the_o warrant_n be_v always_o set_v forth_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la derby_n the_o defendant_n be_v indict_v for_o speak_v of_o scandalous_a word_n of_o sir_n j.k._n a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n viz._n sir_n j.k._n word_n indictment_n for_o scandalous_a word_n be_v a_o buffle-headed_n fellow_n and_o do_v not_o understand_v law_n he_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o talk_v law_n with_o i_o i_o have_v baffle_v he_o and_o he_o have_v not_o do_v my_o client_n justice_n mr._n pollexfen_v for_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o a_o indictment_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o these_o word_n because_o not_o speak_v to_o the_o party_n in_o the_o exceution_n of_o his_o office_n but_o behind_o his_o back_n it_o will_v not_o lie_v for_o irreverent_a word_n but_o for_o libel_n and_o write_n because_o such_o be_v public_a but_o word_n be_v private_a offence_n but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o indictment_n will_v lie_v where_o a_o action_n will_v not_o because_o it_o respect_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o that_o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n unless_o the_o party_n have_v a_o particular_a loss_n 8._o sid._n 65._o 2_o cio_o 5_o 8._o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v not_o to_o be_v actionable_a to_o call_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n fool_n ass_n coxcomb_n he_o then_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o indictment_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o place_n of_o abide_v lay_v where_o the_o defendant_n do_v inhabit_v which_o be_v express_o require_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 5._o viz._n 5_o 1_o h._n 5._o cap._n 5_o that_o in_o indictment_n there_o shall_v be_v addition_n of_o the_o estate_n degree_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o town_n hamlet_n place_n and_o county_n where_o the_o defendant_n dwell_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 6._o 12_o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 12_o which_o give_v the_o judge_n power_n to_o amend_v record_n in_o affirmation_n of_o judgement_n such_o defect_n which_o be_v name_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 5._o be_v except_v and_o therefore_o where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n for_o perjury_n 167._o 2_o cro._n 167._o the_o defendant_n be_v indict_v by_o the_o name_n of_o nicholas_n leech_n de_fw-fr parochia_fw-la de_fw-fr aldgate_n and_o do_v not_o show_v in_o what_o county_n aldgate_n be_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v reverse_v 2._o the_o caption_n be_v coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la conservand_n '_o and_o the_o word_n nunc_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o justice_n twisden_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v nunc_fw-la conservand_n '_o 422._o sid._n 422._o for_o otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v the_o peace_n of_o king_n stephen_n the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a doctrine_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o same_o remedy_n by_o a_o indictment_n which_o the_o subject_n may_v have_v by_o a_o action_n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n of_o all_o commission_n de_fw-fr propalationibus_fw-la verborum_fw-la as_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n they_o say_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v certain_a enough_o for_o the_o defendant_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr almondbury_n in_o the_o west-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n to_o the_o second_o exception_n they_o say_v that_o ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la conservand_n '_o without_o nunc_fw-la be_v well_o enough_o for_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v upon_o this_o indictment_n that_o they_o be_v justice_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n in_o any_o other_o king_n reign_n and_o what_o be_v quote_v out_o of_o siderfin_n be_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o one_o single_a judge_n this_o be_v a_o scandal_n upon_o the_o government_n and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v appoint_v a_o ignorant_a man_n to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o which_o a_o indictment_n will_v lie_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court_n and_o give_v judgement_n according_o ball_n versus_fw-la cock_n a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n do_v bear_v testae_fw-la the_o first_o day_n of_o trinity_n term_n silver_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a where_o the_o cognisor_n die_v after_o the_o caption_n and_o before_o it_o pass_v the_o king_n silver_n retornable_a tres_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v take_v by_o dedimus_fw-la 30_o julii_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v this_o fine_a and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o cognizor_n die_v after_o the_o caption_n and_o before_o the_o enrolment_n at_o the_o king_n silver_n office_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o the_o council_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognizance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n be_v say_v to_o be_v levy_v when_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v return_v and_o the_o concord_n and_o king_n silver_n which_o be_v a_o ancient_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n pro_fw-la licencia_fw-la concordandi_fw-la due_o enter_v for_o though_o the_o cognisor_n die_v afterward_o 469._o dyer_n 220._o b._n 5_o co._n 37._o cro._n eliz._n 469._o the_o fine_a be_v good_a and_o the_o land_n pass_v but_o if_o the_o king_n silver_n be_v not_o enter_v the_o fine_a may_v be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o it_o be_v a_o action_n and_o judgement_n and_o the_o death_n of_o either_o party_n abate_v it_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v object_v that_o this_o can_v be_v assign_v for_o error_n because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o record_n which_o be_v placita_fw-la terrae_fw-la irrotulat_fw-la de_fw-fr termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la primo_fw-la jacobi_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a a_o error_n can_v be_v assign_v against_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o a_o record_n but_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o time_n it_o may_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v like_o syer_n case_n 32_o eliz._n 7.24_o 3_o inst_z 230._o 4_o co._n hind_n case_n 10_o h._n 7.24_o who_o be_v indict_v for_o a_o burglary_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v primo_fw-la augusti_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v do_v primo_fw-la septembris_fw-la and_o though_o he_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o indictment_n for_o that_o reason_n viz._n because_o the_o judgement_n relate_v to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o indictment_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n that_o the_o very_a day_n need_v not_o be_v set_v down_o in_o
quarter_n for_o by_o such_o mean_n disease_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o a_o family_n and_o a_o man_n have_v no_o security_n either_o for_o his_o good_n or_o mony_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o justice_n twisden_n in_o coutrell_n case_n 29._o sid._n 29._o and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o natural_a and_o therefore_o the_o chief_a reason_n why_o power_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o the_o overseer_n to_o raise_v money_n be_v that_o they_o may_v place_v poor_a child_n to_o such_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v they_o for_o money_n for_o otherwise_o they_o may_v compel_v a_o man_n to_o receive_v his_o enemy_n into_o his_o service_n he_o rely_v on_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n and_o price_n hillary_n 29_o and_o 30_o of_o car._n ii_o which_o be_v a_o order_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n move_v to_o be_v quash_v and_o justice_n twisden_n say_v in_o that_o case_n that_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o justice_n have_v not_o such_o a_o power_n and_o therefore_o that_o order_n be_v quash_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 43_o eliz._n contra_fw-la e_o contra_fw-la the_o justice_n may_v place_v out_o poor_a child_n where_o they_o see_v it_o convenient_a and_o so_o the_o constant_a practice_n have_v be_v so_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o dalton_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hyde_n but_o deny_v so_o to_o be_v by_o justice_n twisden_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o justice_n jones_n do_v not_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o price_n be_v case_n this_o matter_n be_v stir_v again_o but_o there_o have_v be_v nothing_o do_v pursuant_n to_o that_o opinion_n since_o then_o the_o justice_n have_v a_o power_n to_o place_n out_o poor_a child_n it_o be_v no_o objection_n to_o say_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n by_o place_v out_o child_n to_o improper_a person_n for_o if_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o party_n have_v a_o proper_a remedy_n by_o way_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o session_n three_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v such_o a_o power_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v for_o confirm_v the_o order_n and_o justice_n dolbin_n say_v it_o be_v so_o resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n and_o gillyflower_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o foster_n be_v then_o chief_a justice_n though_o the_o judge_n in_o price_n be_v case_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n the_o chief_a justice_n be_v now_o likewise_o of_o a_o different_a opinion_n for_o the_o statute_n mean_v something_o when_o it_o say_v that_o a_o stock_n shall_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o taxation_n of_o every_o inhabitant_n etc._n etc._n for_o put_v out_o of_o child_n apprentice_n there_o be_v no_o compulsory_a word_n in_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o purpose_n nor_o any_o which_o oblige_v a_o master_n to_o take_v a_o apprentice_n and_o if_o not_o the_o justice_n have_v not_o power_n to_o compel_v a_o man_n to_o take_v a_o poor_a boy_n for_o possible_o such_o may_v be_v a_o thief_n or_o spy_n in_o the_o family_n but_o this_o order_n be_v quash_v for_o a_o apparent_a fault_n which_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n have_v entrust_v the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a by_o and_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o two_o justice_n to_o bind_v apprentice_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o this_o order_n de_fw-fr term._n sancti_fw-la hill_n anno_fw-la 1_o gulielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 1689._o thirsby_n versus_fw-la helbot_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n for_o performance_n of_o a_o award_n surety_n award_v void_a where_o a_o person_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o submission_n be_v order_v to_o be_v a_o surety_n upon_o nullum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la plead_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v a_o award_n make_v which_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v bind_v with_o surety_n such_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v approve_v in_o the_o sum_n of_o 150_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v seal_v mutual_a release_v and_o assign_v a_o breach_n in_o not_o give_v of_o this_o bond._n there_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o sergeant_n pemberton_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o be_v a_o void_a award_n because_o it_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v bind_v with_o surety_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o release_v to_o be_v give_v now_o the_o surety_n be_v stranger_n to_o the_o submission_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o procure_v they_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o barn_n and_o fairchild_n 259._o 1_o roll._n abr._n 259._o which_o be_v a_o award_n that_o all_o controversy_n etc._n etc._n shall_v cease_v and_o that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o other_o 8_o l._n and_o that_o thereupon_o he_o shall_v procure_v his_o wife_n and_o son_n to_o make_v such_o a_o assurance_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v to_o bind_v such_o person_n who_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o submission_n tremain_n serjeant_n contra_fw-la contra_fw-la e_o contra_fw-la that_o cause_n do_v not_o come_v up_o to_o this_o at_o the_o bar_n because_o by_o this_o award_n the_o party_n be_v to_o sign_v a_o general_a release_n whether_o the_o defendant_n pay_v the_o money_n or_o not_o but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a because_o it_o appoint_v the_o party_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o bond_n with_o such_o surety_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v like_v and_z releases_z then_o to_o be_v mutual_o give_v now_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o like_o the_o security_n give_v then_o he_o be_v not_o to_o seal_v a_o release_n and_o so_o it_o be_v but_o a_o award_n of_o one_o side_n savier_n versus_fw-la lenthal_n assisa_n when_fw-mi '_o recogn_n '_o si_fw-la willielmus_fw-la lenthal_n armiger_n henricus_n glover_n armiger_n johannes_n philpot_n generosus_fw-la thomas_n cook_n generosus_fw-la &_o samuel_n ellis_n generosus_fw-la injust_a etc._n etc._n assize_n assize_n disseisiverunt_fw-la thomam_fw-la savier_n de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la in_fw-it westm_n infra_fw-la triginta_fw-la annos_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unde_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n savier_n per_fw-la jacobum_fw-la holton_n attornatum_fw-la suum_fw-la queritur_fw-la quod_fw-la disseisiverunt_fw-la eum_fw-la de_fw-la officio_fw-la marr_n '_o maresc_n '_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o regina_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n '_o etc._n etc._n the_o crier_n make_v proclamation_n and_o then_o call_v the_o recognitor_n between_o thomas_n savier_n demandant_n and_o william_n lenthal_n tenant_n who_o be_v all_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o several_o answer_v as_o they_o be_v call_v then_o mr._n goodwin_n of_o greys-inn_n arraign_v the_o assize_n in_o french_a but_o the_o count_n be_v not_o in_o parchment_n upon_o record_n the_o recognitor_n be_v for_o this_o time_n discharge_v and_o order_v to_o appear_v again_o the_o next_o day_n but_o the_o council_n for_o the_o tenant_n rely_v on_o the_o authority_n in_o calvert_n case_n that_o the_o title_n ought_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o count_n 4.6_o plo._n com._n 403._o 4_o e._n 4.6_o which_o be_v not_o do_v now_o and_o therefore_o the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o be_v nonsuit_v but_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a that_o day_n be_v ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la curiae_fw-la adjourn_v to_o the_o morrow_n afterward_o and_o if_o the_o demandant_n do_v not_o then_o make_v a_o title_n he_o must_v be_v nonsuit_v the_o next_o day_n the_o jury_n appear_v then_o the_o crier_n call_v thomas_n savy_a the_o demandant_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o the_o recognitor_n and_o the_o assize_n be_v arraign_v again_o the_o demandant_n set_v forth_o his_o title_n then_o sir_n francis_n winnington_n of_o council_n for_o mr._n lenthal_n one_o of_o the_o tenant_n appear_v after_o this_o manner_n vouz_n avez_fw-fr icy_a le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr williem_fw-la lenthal_n &_o jeo_fw-la pry_v oyer_n deal_v brief_a &_o del_o count_n then_o the_o other_o tenant_n be_v call_v again_o three_o time_n and_o they_o not_o appear_v process_n be_v pray_v against_o they_o do_v versus_fw-la dawson_n bail_n be_v put_v in_o to_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n dissolve_v bail_v liable_a if_o the_o principal_a have_v two_o term_n after_o a_o injunction_n dissolve_v and_o before_o he_o declare_v the_o defendant_n obtain_v a_o injunction_n to_o stay_v proceed_n at_o law_n which_o be_v not_o dissolve_v for_o several_a term_n afterward_o then_o the_o injunction_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v his_o declaration_n and_o have_v judgement_n by_o default_n
trust_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o wardship_n former_o which_o always_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o which_o be_v of_o great_a consideration_n in_o the_o law_n than_o the_o feed_n or_o clothe_v of_o a_o idiot_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o good_a title_n to_o dispose_v of_o both_o the_o ward_n and_o the_o idiot_n one_o till_o he_o be_v of_o age_n and_o the_o other_o during_o his_o ideocy_n judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n de_fw-fr term._n sanctae_fw-la trin._n anno_fw-la 36_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 1684._o reeves_n versus_fw-la winnington_n the_o testator_n be_v a_o citizen_n and_o a_o freeman_n of_o london_n fee_n a_o devise_n of_o all_o his_o estate_n pass_v a_o fee_n and_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o mesuage_n etc._n etc._n and_o likewise_o possess_v of_o a_o considerable_a personal_a estate_n make_v his_o will_n in_o which_o there_o be_v this_o clause_n viz._n i_o hear_v that_o john_n reeves_n be_v inquire_v after_o my_o death_n but_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o give_v he_o nothing_o but_o what_o his_o father_n have_v give_v he_o by_o will._n i_o give_v all_o my_o estate_n to_o my_o wife_n etc._n etc._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o by_o these_o word_n the_o devisee_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n in_o the_o mesuage_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o she_o have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n because_o the_o word_n all_o my_o estate_n can_v be_v construe_v to_o pass_v a_o fee_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v what_o estate_n be_v intend_v and_o word_n in_o a_o will_n which_o go_v to_o disinherit_v a_o heir_n must_v be_v plain_a and_o apparent_a a_o devise_n be_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n milbank_n sid._n 191._o bowman_n versus_fw-la milbank_n i_o give_v all_o to_o my_o mother_n all_o to_o my_o mother_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o fee_n do_v not_o pass_v which_o be_v as_o strong_a a_o case_n as_o this_o for_o by_o the_o word_n all_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o give_v which_o be_v as_o comprehensive_a as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v all_o my_o estate_n it_o be_v true_a 447._o kerman_n and_o johnson_n style_n 281._o 1_o rol._n abr._n 834._o cro._n car._n 447._o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o whole_a estate_n to_o his_o wife_n pay_v his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n that_o the_o word_n estate_n there_o pass_v a_o fee_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o creditor_n there_o be_v not_o personal_a asset_n sufficient_a to_o pay_v all_o the_o debt_n but_o that_o be_v not_o find_v in_o this_o case_n therefore_o the_o word_n estate_n be_v doubtful_a and_o which_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o double_a construction_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o pass_v a_o fee_n mr._n contra_fw-la e_o contra_fw-la pollexfen_n contra_fw-la the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o sentence_n consist_v in_o negative_a word_n and_o those_o which_o be_v subsequent_a explain_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n viz._n that_o john_n reeves_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o the_o will._n the_o word_n estate_n do_v comprehend_v the_o whole_a in_o which_o the_o owner_n have_v either_o a_o interest_n or_o property_n like_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n which_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_n as_o well_o of_o real_a as_o personal_a action_n in_o common_a understanding_n it_o carry_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o then_o it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v all_o his_o fee-simple_n estate_n in_o the_o case_n of_o bowman_n and_o milbank_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o fee-simple_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o particle_n all_o because_o it_o be_v a_o relative_n word_n and_o have_v no_o substantive_n join_v with_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o may_v have_v be_v intend_v all_o his_o cattle_n all_o his_o good_n or_o all_o his_o personal_a estate_n for_o which_o incertainty_n it_o be_v hold_v void_a yet_o justice_n twisden_n in_o that_o case_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n promise_n to_o give_v half_a his_o estate_n to_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n that_o the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o the_o good_n be_v include_v the_o testator_n devise_v all_o his_o tenant-right_a estate_n hold_v of_o such_o a_o manor_n 100_o 3_o keb._n 245._o mod._n rep._n 100_o and_o this_o be_v find_v special_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o any_o more_o pass_v than_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n because_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v what_o estate_n he_o intend_v but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o devisee_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n because_o the_o word_n be_v as_o comprehensive_a as_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v all_o his_o inheritance_n and_o by_o these_o word_n a_o fee-simple_n will_v pass_v curia_fw-la it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o testator_n intend_v nothing_o for_o john_n reeves_n therefore_o he_o can_v take_v nothing_o by_o this_o will_n and_o that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n for_o the_o word_n all_o my_o estate_n be_v sufficient_a to_o pass_v the_o same_o rex_fw-la versus_fw-la sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n saturday_n june_n 14_o the_o defendant_n be_v outlaw_v for_o high-treason_n and_o be_v take_v at_o leyden_n in_o holland_n be_v bring_v into_o england_n and_o be_v now_o at_o the_o bar_n he_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v have_v leave_n of_o the_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n and_o he_o try_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o stature_n of_o ed._n 6._o which_o enact_v 11._o 5_o &_o 6_o e._n 6._o cap._n 11._o that_o if_o the_o party_n within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o outlawry_n or_o judgement_n thereupon_o shall_v yield_v himself_o to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o offer_v to_o traverse_v the_o indictment_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v outlaw_v he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o such_o traverse_v and_o be_v acquit_v shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o outlawry_n he_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o year_n since_o he_o be_v outlaw_v and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o law_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v because_o he_o have_v not_o render_v himself_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n but_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o chief_a justice_n whereupon_o a_o rule_n be_v make_v for_o his_o execution_n at_o tyburn_n which_o be_v do_v according_o de_fw-fr term._n sancti_fw-la mich._n anno_fw-la 36_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 1684._o hebblethwaite_n versus_fw-la palm_n mich._n 36_o car._n ii_o in_o b._n r._n rot._n 448._o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common-plea_n doer_n possession_n be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o maintain_v a_o action_n against_o a_o wrong_a doer_n for_o divert_v of_o a_o watercourse_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n primo_fw-la augusti_fw-la etc._n etc._n injust_a &_o malitiose_fw-la do_v break_v down_o a_o ancient_a dam_n upon_o the_o river_n dargo_v by_o which_o he_o do_v divert_v magnam_fw-la partem_fw-la aquae_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la &_o solitu_fw-la cursu_fw-la erga_fw-la molendinum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la quer_n etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la dampnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o say_a breach_n make_v he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o ancient_a mill_n and_o of_o six_o acre_n of_o land_n adjoin_v upon_o which_o the_o say_a dam_n be_v erect_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o turn_v the_o water_n to_o his_o say_a mill_n which_o dam_n be_v always_o repair_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a land_n that_o his_o mill_n be_v casual_o burn_v and_o he_o not_o intend_v to_o rebuild_a it_o suffer_v the_o dam_n to_o be_v break_v down_o and_o convert_v the_o timber_n to_o his_o own_o use_n be_v upon_o his_o own_o soil_n prout_fw-la ei_fw-la bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o by_o the_o break_n of_o the_o dam_n the_o water_n be_v divert_v from_o his_o mill_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v and_o justify_v his_o plea_n and_o traverse_v that_o the_o mill_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o ancient_a mill._n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n to_o this_o rejoynder_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n now_o bring_v to_o reverse_v that_o judgement_n and_o for_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o action_n it_o be_v argue_v 1._o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o his_o mill_n be_v a_o ancient_a mill._n 2._o because_o he_o have_v not_o entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o watercourse_n 3._o that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a in_o bar_n to_o this_o action_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v sufficient_o justify_v have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o dam_n be_v erect_v and_o always_o repair_v it_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n it_o
fear_v that_o this_o daughter_n may_v be_v steal_v from_o she_o apply_v herself_o to_o my_o lady_n gore_n and_o entreat_v she_o to_o take_v this_o daughter_n into_o her_o house_n which_o she_o do_v according_o my_o lady_n have_v a_o son_n then_o in_o france_n she_o send_v for_o he_o and_o marry_v he_o to_o this_o ruth_n she_o be_v then_o under_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o mother_n who_o be_v her_o guardian_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o her_o estate_n during_o life_n it_o be_v prove_v at_o the_o trial_n that_o the_o mother_n have_v make_v a_o bargain_n with_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o in_o case_n he_o recover_v she_o shall_v have_v 1000_o l._n and_o the_o chird_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o therefore_o she_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o prove_v any_o thing_n to_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o therefore_o be_v nonsuit_v the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o prevent_v child_n from_o be_v seduce_v from_o their_o parent_n or_o guardian_n by_o flatter_a or_o entice_a word_n promise_n or_o gift_n and_o marry_v in_o a_o secret_a way_n to_o their_o disparagement_n but_o that_o no_o such_o thing_n appear_v in_o this_o case_n for_o dr._n hascard_v prove_v the_o marriage_n to_o be_v at_o st._n clement_n church_n in_o a_o canonical_a hour_n and_o that_o many_o people_n be_v present_a and_o that_o the_o church_n doares_n be_v open_a whilst_o he_o marry_v they_o anonymus_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jacobi_n it_o be_v enact_v 23._o 21_o jac._n c._n 23._o that_o no_o writ_n to_o remove_v a_o suit_n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n shall_v be_v obey_v unless_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o same_o court_n before_o issue_n or_o demurrer_n join_v so_o as_o the_o issue_n or_o demurrer_n be_v not_o join_v within_o six_o week_n next_o after_o the_o arrest_n or_o appearance_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o case_n issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o steward_n refuse_v to_o allow_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o cause_n be_v try_v but_o not_o before_o a_o utter_a barrister_n as_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o statute_n curia_fw-la the_o steward_n ought_v to_o return_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o they_o have_v proceed_v to_o try_v the_o cause_n no_o utter_a barister_n be_v steward_n let_v a_o attachment_n go_v claxton_n versus_fw-la swift_n hill_n 1_o jac._n 2._o rot._n 1163._o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o merchant_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n endorser_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v against_o the_o drawer_n of_o a_o bill_n he_o shall_v not_o afterward_o recover_v against_o any_o of_o endorser_n set_v forth_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o london_n and_o worcester_n be_v ancient_a city_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o merchant_n that_o if_o any_o person_n live_v in_o worcester_n draw_v a_o bill_n upon_o another_o in_o london_n and_o if_o this_o bill_n be_v accept_v and_o endorse_v the_o first_o endorser_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n that_o one_o hughes_n draw_v a_o bill_n of_o 100_o l._n upon_o mr._n pardoe_n paiable_a to_o the_o defendant_n or_o order_n mr._n swift_a endorse_v this_o bill_n to_o allen_n or_o order_n and_o allen_n endorse_v it_o to_o claxton_n the_o money_n not_o be_v pay_v claxton_n bring_v his_o action_n against_o hughes_n and_o recover_v but_o do_v not_o take_v out_o execution_n afterward_o he_o sue_v mr._n swift_a who_o be_v the_o first_o endorser_n and_o he_o plead_v the_o first_o recovery_n against_o hughes_n in_o bar_n to_o this_o action_n and_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o bill_n and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o party_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o defendant_n join_v in_o the_o demurrer_n mr._n pollexfen_v argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o election_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o either_o of_o the_o endorser_n or_o against_o the_o drawer_n but_o not_o against_o all_o and_o that_o he_o have_v now_o determine_v his_o election_n by_o sue_v the_o drawer_n and_o shall_v not_o go_v back_o again_o though_o he_o never_o have_v execution_n for_o this_o be_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o joint_a action_n which_o may_v be_v bring_v against_o all_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o may_v he_o make_v joint_a or_o several_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o when_o he_o have_v make_v his_o choice_n by_o sue_v of_o one_o he_o shall_v never_o sue_v the_o rest_n because_o the_o action_n sound_v in_o damage_n which_o be_v uncertain_a before_o the_o judgement_n but_o afterward_o be_v make_v certain_a &_o transeunt_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la judicatam_fw-la and_o be_v as_o effectual_a in_o law_n as_o a_o release_n as_o in_o trover_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o at_o another_o time_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v recover_v against_o another_o person_n for_o the_o same_o good_n so_o much_o damage_n wootton_n 2_o cro._n 73._o yelv._n 65._o brown_n versus_fw-la wootton_n and_o have_v the_o defendant_n in_o execution_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n this_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o though_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v object_v that_o a_o judgement_n and_o execution_n be_v no_o satisfaction_n unless_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v against_o several_a for_o which_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o because_o a_o sum_n certain_a be_v recover_v against_o one_o that_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_n against_o all_o the_o other_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o debt_n because_o each_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o entire_a sum._n chief_a justice_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v accept_v of_o a_o bond_n from_o the_o first_o drawer_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o this_o money_n it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o any_o action_n which_o may_v have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o other_o indorser_n for_o the_o same_o and_o as_o this_o case_n be_v the_o drawer_n be_v still_o liable_a and_o if_o he_o fail_v in_o payment_n the_o first_o endorser_n be_v chargeable_a because_o if_o he_o make_v endorsement_n upon_o a_o bad_a bill_n it_o be_v equity_n and_o good_a conscience_n that_o the_o endorsee_v may_v resort_v to_o he_o to_o make_v it_o good_a but_o the_o other_o justice_n be_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n pawley_n versus_fw-la ludlow_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o john_n fletcher_n shall_v appear_v such_o a_o day_n coram_fw-la justitiariis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o 25_o day_n of_o november_n and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o appearance_n he_o do_v render_v himself_o to_o the_o officer_n in_o discharge_n of_o this_o bond_n and_o to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v darnel_n for_o the_o defendant_n admit_v that_o if_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o bail_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 402._o 3_o bulstr_n 191._o 2_o cro._n 402._o who_o plead_v that_o after_o the_o recognizance_n and_o before_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o principal_n affirm_v he_o render_v himself_o to_o the_o marshal_n in_o discharge_n of_o his_o bail_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n but_o that_o the_o surety_n be_v still_o liable_a 8._o 3_o jac._n cap._n 8._o because_o by_o the_o statute_n they_o be_v not_o only_o liable_a to_o render_v his_o body_n but_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n recover_v but_o if_o a_o judgement_n be_v have_v in_o this_o court_n 11._o 1_o rol._n abr._n 334._o pl._n 11._o and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n and_o pend_v that_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o principal_a be_v render_v the_o bail_n in_o the_o action_n be_v thereby_o discharge_v it_o be_v argue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n contra_fw-la e_o contra_fw-la that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o like_a case_n of_o bail_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o recognizance_n and_o that_o of_o a_o bond_n for_o appearance_n be_v different_a in_o their_o nature_n the_o one_o be_v bare_o that_o the_o party_n shall_v appear_v on_o such_o a_o day_n the_o other_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o appear_v and_o render_v his_o body_n to_o prison_n but_o the_o bail_n likewise_o do_v undertake_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n if_o judgement_n shall_v be_v against_o the_o principal_a now_o where_o the_o condition_n be_v only_o for_o a_o appearance_n at_o a_o day_n if_o the_o party_n render_v himself_o either_o before_o or_o after_o the_o day_n it_o be_v not_o good_a chief_a justice_n if_o the_o party_n render_v himself_o to_o the_o officer_n before_o the_o
the_o person_n who_o make_v oath_n before_o they_o the_o commissioner_n sign_n the_o deposition_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o produce_v they_o so_o sign_v to_o the_o court_n and_o prove_v it_o for_o deposition_n be_v often_o suppress_v by_o order_n of_o the_o court._n if_o a_o true_a copy_n of_o a_o affidavit_fw-la make_v before_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o this_o court_n be_v produce_v at_o a_o trial_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o convict_v a_o man_n of_o perjury_n this_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o perjury_n assign_v in_o a_o answer_n in_o chancery_n take_v in_o the_o country_n for_o that_o be_v under_o the_o party_n hand_n but_o here_o be_v nothing_o under_o the_o defendant_n hand_n and_o therefore_o the_o commissioner_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o court_n to_o prove_v he_o to_o be_v the_o man._n the_o court_n be_v equal_o divide_v the_o chief_a justice_n and_o wythens_n justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o evidence_n to_o convict_v the_o defendant_n of_o perjury_n it_o may_v have_v be_v otherwise_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o master_n of_o chancery_n for_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o oath_n and_o be_v therefore_o presume_v to_o make_v a_o good_a return_n but_o commissioner_n be_v not_o upon_o oath_n they_o pen_v the_o deposition_n according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o skill_n and_o a_o man_n may_v call_v himself_o by_o another_o name_n before_o they_o without_o any_o offence_n the_o commissioner_n can_v be_v mistake_v in_o the_o oath_n though_o they_o may_v not_o know_v the_o person_n for_o this_o court_n may_v be_v so_o mistake_v in_o those_o who_o make_v affidavit_n here_o but_o not_o in_o the_o oath_n if_o the_o commissioner_n or_o the_o clerk_n to_o the_o commission_n have_v be_v here_o they_o will_v have_v be_v good_a evidence_n if_o a_o affidavit_fw-la be_v make_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o a_o robbery_n as_o enjoin_v by_o the_o statute_n if_o you_o will_v convict_v the_o person_n of_o perjury_n you_o must_v prove_v the_o swear_n of_o the_o affidavit_fw-la the_o attorney_n general_n perceive_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n rather_o than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v nonsuit_n because_o no_o evidence_n can_v be_v give_v offer_v to_o enter_v a_o nolle_n prosequi_fw-la which_o the_o court_n say_v can_v not_o be_v do_v because_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v but_o he_o insist_v upon_o it_o and_o say_v he_o will_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v enter_v sir_n john_n knight_n case_n a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o by_o the_o attorney_n general_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 3._o 3._o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o go_v arm_v 2_o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o which_o prohibit_v all_o person_n from_o come_v with_o force_n and_o arm_n before_o the_o king_n justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o from_o go_v or_o ride_v arm_v in_o affray_n of_o peace_n on_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v his_o armour_n and_o suffer_v imprisonment_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n this_o statute_n be_v confirm_v by_o that_o of_o r._n 2._o 2.1_o 20_o r._n 2.1_o with_o a_o addition_n of_o a_o far_a punishment_n which_o be_v to_o make_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n the_o information_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v walk_v about_o the_o street_n arm_v with_o gun_n and_o that_o he_o go_v into_o the_o church_n of_o st._n michael_n in_o bristol_n in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n with_o a_o gun_n to_o terrify_v the_o king_n subject_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la this_o case_n be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v acquit_v the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o ed._n 3._o be_v to_o punish_v people_n who_o go_v arm_v to_o terrify_v the_o king_n subject_n it_o be_v likewise_o a_o great_a offence_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o able_a or_o willing_a to_o protect_v his_o subject_n and_o therefore_o this_o act_n be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o that_o law_n and_o it_o have_v appoint_v a_o penalty_n this_o court_n can_v inflict_v no_o other_o punishment_n than_o what_o be_v therein_o direct_v de_fw-fr term._n sancti_fw-la hill_n anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o jac._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 1686_o 7._o kingston_n versus_fw-la herbert_n a_o common_a recovery_n be_v suffer_v anno_fw-la 22_o jacobi_n primi_fw-la reverse_v where_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la must_v go_v to_o the_o tertenants_a before_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v about_o five_o year_n since_o to_o reverse_v it_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o reversal_n and_o it_o be_v now_o move_v to_o set_v aside_o that_o reversal_n because_o there_o be_v not_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o tertenants_a mr._n williams_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o reversal_n say_v that_o the_o want_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la must_v be_v either_o in_o law_n or_o in_o fact_n it_o can_v be_v error_n in_o law_n for_o that_o must_v appear_v upon_o the_o record_n itself_o which_o it_o do_v not_o here_o it_o can_v be_v error_n in_o fact_n because_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o writ_n it_o be_v only_o discretionary_a in_o the_o court_n and_o not_o ex_fw-la necessitate_v juris_fw-la but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v insist_v that_o the_o court_n can_v proceed_v to_o examine_v error_n before_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o tertenants_a 331._o dyer_n 320_o 331._o for_o they_o may_v have_v a_o matter_n to_o plead_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o writ_n as_o a_o release_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o party_n can_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o which_o he_o have_v lose_v by_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o recovery_n unless_o the_o defendant_n be_v bring_v in_o upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la curia_fw-la the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o this_o judgement_n be_v well_o give_v without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o secondary_a have_v report_v that_o the_o practice_n be_v so_o then_o as_o to_o the_o ojection_n that_o such_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o ex_fw-la necessitate_v juris_fw-la but_o only_a discretionary_n it_o be_v quite_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o cautionary_a writ_n as_o all_o other_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o it_o be_v a_o legal_a caution_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n make_v it_o necessary_a it_o be_v true_a if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o judgement_n corrupt_o obtain_v this_o court_n may_v have_v set_v it_o aside_o but_o if_o erronice_a it_o be_v a_o doubt_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v vacate_v but_o according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o method_n of_o law_n adjornatur_fw-la baldwin_n versus_fw-la flower_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr braught_fw-mi a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o wife_n damage_n word_n where_o actionable_a without_o special_a damage_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v some_o discourse_n with_o another_o person_n call_v the_o wife_n whore_n and_o that_o she_o be_v his_o whore_n and_o conclude_v ad_fw-la dampnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o it_o be_v now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a without_o allege_v special_a damage_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v 7._o rol._n abr._n 35._o placit_fw-la 7._o that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v rot_v with_o the_o pox_n be_v actionable_a without_o allege_v special_a damage_n because_o the_o person_n by_o such_o mean_n will_v lose_v the_o communication_n and_o society_n of_o his_o neighbour_n as_o to_o the_o conclusion_n ad_fw-la dampnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la it_o be_v good_a for_o if_o she_o survive_v the_o husband_n the_o damage_n will_v go_v to_o she_o and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o precedent_n curia_fw-la the_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o three_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v which_o justice_n wythen_v deny_v for_o if_o a_o innkeeper_n wife_n be_v call_v a_o cheat_n and_o the_o house_n lose_v the_o trade_n the_o husband_n have_v a_o injury_n by_o the_o word_n speak_v of_o his_o wife_n but_o the_o declaration_n must_v not_o conclude_v ad_fw-la dampnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la sir_n thomas_n grantham_n case_n he_o buy_v a_o monster_n in_o the_o indies_n which_o be_v a_o man_n of_o that_o country_n who_o have_v the_o perfect_a shape_n of_o a_o child_n grow_v out_o of_o his_o breast_n as_o a_o excrescency_n all_o but_o the_o head_n this_o man_n he_o bring_v hither_o and_o expose_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n for_o profit_n the_o indian_a turn_n christian_a and_o be_v baptize_v and_o be_v detain_v from_o his_o master_n who_o bring_v a_o homine_fw-la repleg_n '_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o have_v replevied_a the_o body_n but_o do_v not_o say_v the_o body_n in_o which_o
finch_n contra_fw-la the_o chief_a objection_n be_v the_o incertainty_n of_o this_o custom_n now_o if_o a_o custom_n as_o incertain_a as_o this_o have_v be_v hold_v good_a in_o this_o court_n it_o be_v a_o good_a authority_n to_o support_v this_o custom_n and_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o custom_n for_o a_o person_n who_o a_o copy_n holder_n shall_v name_v to_o have_v his_o land_n after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a for_o his_o admittance_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n can_v agree_v about_o the_o fine_a that_o then_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tenant_n shall_v assess_v it_o 85._o 1_o rol._n rep._n 48._o 2_o cro._n 368._o 4_o leon._n 238._o noy_n 3._o 2_o brownl_n 85._o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a custom_n by_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n and_o affirm_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o crab_n and_o bevis_n cite_v in_o warne_n and_o sawyer_n case_n adjornatur_fw-la afterward_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o custom_n to_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n hacket_n versus_fw-la herne_n jvdgment_n be_v have_v in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o father_n and_o son_n error_n where_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o action_n must_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o afterward_o the_o father_n alone_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o error_n assingn_v be_v that_o his_o son_n be_v under_o age_n but_o because_o the_o son_n do_v not_o join_v in_o the_o error_n the_o court_n order_v the_o writ_n to_o be_v abate_v if_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o a_o bishop_n and_o other_o and_o judgement_n be_v against_o they_o all_o they_o must_v likewise_o all_o join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n unless_o it_o be_v where_o the_o bishop_n claim_v only_o as_o ordinary_a it_o be_v true_a 30._o rol._n abr._n 929._o pl._n 30._o this_o be_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o my_o lord_n roll_v in_o his_o abridgement_n who_o put_v the_o case_n that_o where_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o four_o executor_n who_o plead_v plene_fw-la administraverunt_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o other_o eant_fw-la inde_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la two_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o although_o at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o that_o reason_n because_o bring_v only_o by_o two_o yet_o he_o say_v the_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o affirm_v and_o the_o writ_n hold_v good_a but_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o original_a action_n case_n 5_o co._n 25._o a_o ruddock_n case_n and_o when_o by_o the_o defendant_n for_o if_o two_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v by_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o release_n of_o one_o shall_v bar_v the_o other_o because_o they_o be_v both_o actor_n in_o a_o personal_a thing_n to_o charge_v another_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v a_o folly_n in_o he_o to_o join_v with_o another_o who_o may_v release_v all_o but_o where_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o discharge_v themselves_o of_o a_o judgement_n the_o release_n of_o one_o can_v bar_v the_o other_o because_o they_o have_v not_o a_o joint_a interest_n but_o a_o joint_a burden_n and_o by_o law_n be_v compel_v to_o join_v in_o error_n moss_n versus_fw-la archer_n covenant_n by_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o assignee_n of_o land_n which_o be_v exchange_v the_o breach_n assign_v be_v assign_v breach_n not_o well_o assign_v that_o a_o stranger_n habens_fw-la jus_o &_o titulum_fw-la do_v enter_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o uerdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v a_o sufficient_a breach_n for_o he_o set_v forth_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o stranger_n habens_fw-la jus_o &_o titulum_fw-la but_o do_v not_o show_v what_o title_n and_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v a_o title_n under_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o 35._o 2_o cro._n 315._o hob._n 35._o after_o the_o exchange_n make_v and_o to_o prove_v this_o the_o case_n of_o kirby_n and_o hansaker_n be_v cite_v in_o point_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o court._n nota_fw-la it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o exchange_n ought_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o either_o party_n in_o their_o life-time_n or_o else_o it_o be_v void_a taylor_n versus_fw-la brindley_n the_o original_a in_o trespass_n be_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la error_n variance_n between_o the_o original_a and_o declaration_n where_o it_o be_v no_o error_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la &_o domum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o have_v judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o variance_n between_o the_o original_a and_o declaration_n be_v assign_v for_o error_n and_o that_o one_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o other_o but_o sergeant_n levinz_n argue_v that_o because_o the_o original_a be_v certify_v three_o term_n since_o cap._n 2_o cro._n 674._o 1_o rol._n abr._n 790._o n._n 7._o cro._n car._n 272._o 18_o eliz._n cap._n and_o no_o continuance_n between_o it_o and_o the_o declaration_n therefore_o that_o can_v not_o be_v the_o original_a to_o this_o action_n and_o that_o the_o court_n may_v for_o that_o reason_n intend_v a_o verdict_n without_o a_o original_a which_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n but_o he_o argue_v that_o where_o the_o original_a vary_v from_o the_o declaration_n and_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o it_o it_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o this_o statute_n judgement_n be_v affrm_v de_fw-fr term._n sancti_fw-la mich._n anno_fw-la 3_o jac._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 1687._o wright_n chief_a justice_n holloway_n justice_n powel_n justice_n allibon_n justice_n sawyer_n attorney_n general_n powis_n solicitor_n general_n mathews_n versus_fw-la cary_n pasch_fw-mi 3_o jac._n rot._n 320._o trespass_n for_o enter_v of_o his_o house_n and_o take_v of_o a_o silver_n tankard_n warranti_fw-la where_o the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o way_n of_o excuse_n he_o must_v set_v forth_o the_o warrant_n and_o that_o he_o take_v the_o good_n virtute_fw-la warranti_fw-la the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o westminster_n for_o that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o leet_n of_o the_o say_a dean_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o court_n leet_n which_o be_v hold_v there_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o jury_n do_v present_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o tallow-chandler_n for_o melt_v of_o stink_a tallow_n to_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o neighbour_n for_o which_o he_o be_v amerce_v and_o that_o the_o amerciament_n be_v affere_v to_o 5_o l._n which_o not_o be_v pay_v the_o defendant_n by_o a_o mandate_n of_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n distrein_v the_o tankard_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v the_o injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o do_v melt_v tallow_n to_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o neighbour_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n to_o this_o replication_n it_o be_v argue_v this_o term_n by_o mr._n pollexfen_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o tremaine_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n 1_o will._n &_o mariae_fw-la by_o mr._n bonithan_n and_o serjeant_n thompson_n for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v say_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o a_o presentment_n in_o a_o court_n leet_n which_o concern_v the_o person_n as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o not_o the_o free_a hold_n 15._o 5_o h._n 7.3_o fitz._n bar._n 271._o bro._n abr._n tit_n travers_n sans_fw-fr ceo_fw-la pl._n 183._o presentment_n in_o court_n pl._n 15._o be_v not_o traversable_a and_o that_o the_o amerciament_n be_v a_o duty_n vest_v in_o the_o lord_n for_o which_o he_o may_v distrain_v or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n co._n entr._n 572._o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o such_o a_o presentment_n be_v not_o traversable_a the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o fitzherbert_n in_o dyer_n b._n dyer_n 13._o b._n who_o affime_v the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o it_o be_v traversable_a and_o that_o if_o upon_o such_o a_o presentment_n a_o fine_a shall_v be_v impose_v erroneous_o 79._o 11_o co._n 42._o 1_o rol._n rep._n 79._o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o plea_n and_o this_o agree_v with_o the_o second_o resolution_n in_o godfrey_n be_v case_n 2._o it_o be_v object_v to_o the_o plea_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o set_v
contra_fw-la as_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o wardmote_a court_n be_v hold_v before_o the_o mayor_n for_o the_o jury_n there_o be_v not_o to_o try_v any_o matter_n but_o only_o to_o make_v presentment_n which_o be_v carry_v before_o the_o mayor_n exception_n be_v take_v against_o the_o indictment_n which_o be_v for_o not_o serve_v at_o a_o wardmote_a inquest_n for_o such_o a_o year_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o know_v at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v of_o a_o jury_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n the_o indictment_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o a_o place_n and_o elect_v a_o jury_n man._n 2._o but_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o hold_v the_o office_n to_o which_o he_o be_v elect_v it_o be_v quash_v calthrop_n versus_fw-la axtel_n the_o husband_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n gore_n ejectment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o ph._n &_o mar._n for_o marry_v under_o 16_o without_o the_o parent_n consent_v antea_fw-la hicks_n versus_fw-la gore_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n survive_v who_o be_v then_o by_o law_n guardian_n in_o socage_n to_o her_o child_n one_o of_o which_o under_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n marry_v one_o mr._n b._n without_o her_o mother_n consent_n by_o reason_n whereof_o her_o estate_n become_v forfeit_v during_o life_n to_o her_o sister_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o &_o 5_o ph._n &_o mar._n who_o now_o bring_v a_o ejectment_n which_o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar._n the_o mother_n be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n at_o this_o trial_n against_o the_o marry_a daughter_n but_o it_o be_v object_v against_o she_o that_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n under_o she_o other_o daughter_n that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v in_o house_n and_o that_o she_o have_v make_v lease_n thereof_o to_o several_a tenant_n for_o 99_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o covenant_v with_o the_o lessee_n that_o she_o together_o with_o the_o infant_n when_o of_o age_n shall_v and_o will_v join_v to_o do_v any_o â—â—â—rther_a act_n for_o the_o quiet_a enjoyment_n thereof_o therefore_o this_o be_v like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o bailiff_n or_o steward_n who_o if_o they_o put_v themselves_o under_o such_o covenant_n shall_v never_o be_v admit_v as_o witness_n in_o any_o cause_n where_o the_o title_n of_o such_o land_n shall_v come_v in_o question_n the_o proof_n that_o the_o mother_n do_v not_o consent_n be_v that_o she_o make_v affidavit_fw-la of_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o get_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n warrant_n to_o search_v mr._n b_n houss_n for_o her_o daughter_n and_o upon_o application_n make_v to_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n she_o obtain_v a_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o get_v a_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la and_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o fact_n in_o the_o gazett_n and_o exhibit_v a_o information_n in_o the_o crown_n office_n against_o mr._n b._n and_o his_o father_n and_o his_o maid_n attorney_n general_n contra_fw-la contra_fw-la e_o contra_fw-la the_o preamble_n of_o this_o act_n will_v be_v a_o guide_n in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v for_o that_o maid_n of_o great_a substance_n in_o good_n etc._n etc._n or_o have_v land_n in_o fee_n have_v by_o reward_n and_o gift_n be_v allow_v to_o contract_v matrimony_n with_o unthrifty_a person_n and_o thereupon_o have_v be_v convey_v from_o their_o parent_n by_o sleight_n or_o force_n etc._n etc._n then_o it_o enact_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v convey_v away_o a_o maid_n under_o 16_o year_n without_o her_o parent_n consent_v which_o assent_n be_v not_o necessary_a within_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o act_n unless_o the_o child_n be_v take_v away_o either_o by_o sleight_n or_o force_n which_o must_v be_v prove_v the_o mother_n be_v no_o good_a guardian_n to_o these_o child_n for_o she_o do_v set_v up_o one_o g._n to_o be_v a_o curator_n for_o her_o daughter_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o call_v herself_o to_o a_o account_n for_o the_o personal_a estate_n of_o which_o her_o husband_n die_v possess_v she_o have_v give_v security_n to_o exhibit_v a_o true_a inventory_n this_o account_n be_v state_v in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n between_o she_o and_o the_o curator_n to_o 300_o l._n only_o for_o which_o she_o give_v bond_n when_o in_o truth_n the_o personal_a estate_n be_v worth_n more_o and_o afterward_o obtain_v a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n think_v thereby_o to_o bind_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o infant_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o continue_a refusal_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o if_o she_o once_o agree_v though_o afterward_o she_o disassent_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o assent_n within_o the_o statute_n there_o must_v likewise_o be_v proof_n of_o the_o steal_v away_o obrian_n versus_fw-la ram._n mich._n 3_o jac._n 2._o rot._n 192._o angl_n '_o ss_z ireland_n entry_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o ireland_n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la mandavit_fw-la praedilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la conciliario_n svo_fw-la willielmo_n davis_n militi_fw-la capitali_fw-la justice_n svo_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la tenend_n '_o assign_v '_o breve_fw-la suum_fw-la clausum_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la ss_z jacobus_n secundus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n pradilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la conciliario_n nostro_fw-la willielmo_n davis_n militi_fw-la capital_n '_o justice_z '_o nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la tenend_n '_o assign_v '_o salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o recordo_fw-la &_o processu_fw-la acetiam_fw-la in_o redditione_n judicii_fw-la loquelae_fw-la quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o praed_fw-we regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la inter_fw-la abel_n ram_n mil._n nuper_fw-la dict_z abel_n ram_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dublin_n alderman_n '_o &_o elizabetham_fw-la grey_n de_fw-la civitate_fw-la dublin_n viduam_fw-la de_fw-la quodam_fw-la debito_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la abel_n a_o praefat_fw-la '_o elizabetha_n exigebat_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la elizabetha_n postea_fw-la cepit_fw-la donnough_o obrian_n armigerum_fw-la in_o virum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o obiit_fw-la necnon_fw-la in_o adjudication_n execution_n ejusdem_fw-la judicij_fw-la super_fw-la breve_fw-la nrum_fw-la de_fw-la scire_fw-la fac_n extra_fw-la eandem_fw-la curiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la emanen_n '_o versus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la praed_fw-we fac._n in_o adjudicatione_n executionis_fw-la super_fw-la scire_fw-la fac._n donnogh_o in_o loquela_fw-la praed_fw-we ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la error_n intervenit_fw-la manifestus_fw-la ad_fw-la grave_n dampnum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la donnogh_fw-mi sicut_fw-la ex_fw-la querela_fw-la sva_fw-la accepimus_fw-la nos_fw-la error_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la modo_fw-la debito_fw-la corrigi_fw-la &_o partibus_fw-la praed_fw-we plenam_fw-la &_o celerem_fw-la justiciam_fw-la fieri_fw-la volentes_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la qd_n '_o si_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_o loquela_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o reddit_fw-la '_o ac_fw-la adjudicationem_fw-la executionis_fw-la judicii_fw-la praed_fw-we super_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la scire_fw-la fac_fw-la praed_fw-we adjudicat_fw-la tunc_fw-la record_n '_o &_o process_n tam_fw-la loquel_n '_o quam_fw-la adjudicationis_fw-la executionis_fw-la judicii_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ea_fw-la tangen_fw-mi '_o nobis_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la vestro_fw-la distincte_n &_o aperte_fw-la mittatis_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la ita_fw-la qd_n '_o ea_fw-la habeamus_fw-la in_o crastino_n ascentionis_fw-la domini_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la tunc_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la in_o angl_n '_o ut_fw-it inspect_n '_o record_n '_o &_o process_n praed_fw-we '_o ulterius_fw-la inde_fw-la pro_fw-la errore_fw-la illo_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la fuerit_fw-la faciend_n '_o et_fw-la scire_fw-la fac_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o abel_n qd_n '_o tunc_fw-la sit_fw-la ibi_fw-la ad_fw-la procedend_n '_o in_o loquela_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o &_o faciend_n '_o ulterius_fw-la &_o recipiend_n '_o quod_fw-la dicta_fw-la curia_fw-la consideraverit_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n xxii_o januarii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la secundo_fw-la price_n record_n '_o &_o process_n return_n the_o return_n loquelae_fw-la unde_fw-la infra_fw-la fir_n mentio_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ea_fw-la tangen_fw-mi '_o coram_fw-la dno_fw-la rege_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la infracontent_n '_o mitto_fw-la in_fw-la quodam_fw-la record_n '_o huic_fw-la brevi_fw-la annex_v '_o &_o scire_fw-la feci_fw-la abel_n ram_n qd_n '_o tunc_fw-la sit_fw-la ibi_fw-la ad_fw-la procedend_n '_o in_o loquela_fw-la praed_fw-we prout_fw-la interius_fw-la mihi_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la respons_n '_o w._n davis_n placita_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la the_o king_n court_v de_fw-fr termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la
commitment_n and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o person_n commit_v have_v not_o any_o authority_n so_o to_o do_v for_o upon_o the_o return_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v commit_v by_o several_a lord_n of_o the_o council_n whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v by_o so_o many_o lord_n in_o council_n or_o by_o order_n of_o council_n 2._o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v commit_v for_o this_o fact_n which_o be_v only_o a_o misdemeanour_n the_o bishop_n be_v peer_n and_o therefore_o the_o process_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o summons_n by_o way_n of_o subpoena_n out_o of_o the_o crown_n office_n and_o not_o to_o commit_v they_o the_o first_o time_n if_o a_o man_n come_v in_o voluntary_o he_o can_v be_v charge_v with_o a_o information_n neither_o can_v a_o person_n who_o be_v find_v in_o court_n by_o any_o process_n be_v so_o charge_v if_o it_o be_v illegal_a as_o if_o a_o peer_n be_v commit_v by_o capias_fw-la justice_n allybon_n reply_v that_o when_o a_o commitment_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o this_o court_n his_o name_n be_v to_o the_o warrant_n but_o not_o his_o office_n it_o be_v not_o say_v committitur_fw-la per_fw-la capitalem_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v so_o and_o why_o shall_v not_o a_o commitment_n by_o such_o person_n dominos_fw-la concilij_fw-la be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o commitment_n by_o sir_n rob._n wright_n capitalem_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la that_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o officer_n to_o return_v his_o warrant_n and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v the_o court_n will_v presume_v that_o the_o commitment_n be_v by_o the_o power_n which_o the_o lord_n in_o council_n have_v and_o not_o by_o that_o power_n which_o they_o have_v not_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o mr._n finch_n that_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n always_o carry_v a_o authority_n with_o he_o to_o commit_v wherever_o he_o go_v in_o england_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n have_v not_o so_o large_a a_o power_n for_o though_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o council_n always_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o always_o act_v in_o council_n then_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 10._o be_v read_v in_o which_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o commitment_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o that_o statute_n be_v to_o relieve_v against_o illegal_a commitment_n and_o those_o enumerate_v in_o that_o act_n be_v such_o only_a and_o none_o else_o and_o it_o be_v strong_o insist_v that_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v commit_v at_o the_o first_o instance_n for_o a_o misdemeanour_n before_o judgement_n and_o that_o no_o precedent_n can_v be_v show_v where_o a_o peer_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o by_o capias_fw-la which_o be_v the_o first_o process_n for_o a_o bare_a misdemeanour_n the_o constant_a proceed_n in_o the_o starr-chamber_n upon_o such_o information_n be_v 287._o crompt_v jurisdiction_n 33._o dyer_n 315._o 4_o inst_z 25._o regist_n 287._o viz._n first_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o person_n then_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v a_o attachment_n go_v forth_o the_o king_n council_n answer_v hob._n sir_n baptist_n hick_n case_n hob._n that_o a_o peer_n may_v be_v commit_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o which_o surety_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o can_v there_o be_v any_o great_a breach_n of_o the_o peace_n than_o a_o libel_n against_o the_o king_n and_o government_n it_o be_v certain_o such_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o which_o surety_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v for_o where_o there_o be_v any_o seditious_a act_n there_o must_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o if_o surety_n be_v not_o give_v then_o the_o person_n must_v be_v commit_v the_o objection_n be_v overrule_v by_o three_o judge_n then_o the_o information_n be_v read_v which_o in_o substance_n be_v viz._n that_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n do_v on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n publish_v his_o gracious_a declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la that_o afterward_o viz._n 27_o aprilis_fw-la in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n do_v publish_v another_o declaration_n recite_v the_o former_a in_o which_o he_o express_v his_o care_n that_o the_o indulgence_n by_o he_o grant_v may_v be_v preserve_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o cause_v this_o last_o declaration_n to_o be_v print_v and_o to_o manifest_v his_o favour_n more_o signal_o towards_o his_o subject_n on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o may_n 1688._o it_o be_v order_v in_o council_n that_o his_o declaration_n date_v the_o 27_o day_n of_o april_n last_o be_v read_v on_o two_o several_a day_n in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n cause_n the_o same_o to_o be_v distribute_v through_o their_o several_a diocese_n etc._n etc._n that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a order_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n name_v they_o do_v consult_v and_o conspire_v among_o themselves_o to_o lessen_v the_o authority_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o elude_v the_o say_a order_n and_o in_o further_a prosecution_n of_o their_o say_a conspiracy_n they_o with_o force_n and_o arm_n do_v on_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o may_n etc._n etc._n unlawful_o malicious_o etc._n etc._n frame_n compose_v and_o write_v a_o libel_n of_o the_o king_n subscribe_v by_o they_o which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v publish_v under_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o petition_n then_o the_o petition_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la in_o contemptum_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n council_n move_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v instanter_fw-la for_o so_o they_o say_v be_v the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n when_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v thither_o in_o custody_n or_o appear_v upon_o recognizance_n but_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v a_o imparlance_n and_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o information_n and_o argue_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o plead_v instanter_fw-la because_o their_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v in_o write_v and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v time_n to_o consider_v what_o to_o plead_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o defence_n when_o they_o do_v not_o know_v the_o accusation_n and_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o court_n ancient_o be_v with_o they_o it_o be_v true_a when_o a_o subpoena_n be_v take_v out_o and_o the_o party_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o capias_fw-la he_o shall_v plead_v instanter_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o have_v give_v delay_n to_o the_o cause_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n but_o not_o to_o a_o information_n for_o a_o misdemeanour_n then_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n inform_v the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v the_o course_n to_o plead_v instanter_fw-la in_o these_o follow_a case_n viz._n when_o the_o person_n appear_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n or_o in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la or_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o custody_n upon_o any_o information_n for_o a_o misdemeanour_n where_o no_o process_n issue_v out_o to_o call_v he_o in_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o defendant_n can_v make_v any_o defence_n without_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o information_n the_o usage_n be_v otherwise_o even_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n life_n be_v concern_v and_o what_o great_a difficulty_n can_v there_o be_v to_o defend_v a_o accusation_n for_o a_o misdemeanour_n than_o a_o charge_n for_o high-treason_n certainiy_a the_o defendant_n all_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v innocent_a or_o not_o these_o point_n be_v overrule_v by_o the_o court_n the_o archbishop_n offer_v a_o plea_n in_o writing_n the_o substance_n of_o which_o be_v that_o they_o name_v all_o the_o defendant_n be_v peer_n of_o parliament_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o answer_v this_o misdemeanour_n immediate_o but_o they_o ought_v to_o appear_v upon_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o upon_o their_o appearance_n to_o have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o information_n and_o afterward_o to_o imparle_v and_o because_o they_o be_v not_o bring_v in_o by_o process_n they_o pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n this_o plea_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o end_n that_o what_o be_v deny_v before_o upon_o a_o motion_n may_v be_v settle_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n but_o it_o be_v over_o rule_v then_o they_o plead_v several_o not-guilty_a and_o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n a_o fortnight_n afterward_o by_o a_o middlesex_n jury_n and_o acquit_v anonymus_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n against_o the_o defendant_n bond._n
revocation_n or_o not_o at_o all_o which_o revocation_n must_v depend_v upon_o the_o construction_n and_o exposition_n of_o the_o six_o paragraph_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o fraud_n etc._n etc._n the_o word_n whereof_o be_v viz._n that_o no_o devise_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o clause_n thereof_o shall_v be_v revoke_v otherwise_o than_o by_o some_o codicil_n in_o write_v or_o other_o write_n declare_v the_o same_o or_o by_o burn_v cancel_v tear_v or_o obliterate_v the_o same_o by_o the_o testator_n himself_o or_o in_o his_o presence_n and_o by_o his_o direction_n or_o consent_n but_o all_o devise_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v good_a until_o burn_v cancel_v tear_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o testator_n etc._n etc._n or_o unless_o the_o same_o be_v alter_v by_o some_o other_o will_v or_o codicil_n in_o write_v or_o other_o write_n of_o the_o devisor_n sign_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o witness_n declare_v the_o same_o so_o that_o the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o a_o will_v which_o revoke_v a_o former_a will_n aught_o to_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o testator_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o witness_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o a_o will_n by_o which_o land_n be_v devise_v aught_o to_o be_v so_o sign_v and_o why_o shall_v not_o a_o will_v which_o revoke_v another_o will_v have_v the_o same_o formality_n the_o statute_n seem_v to_o be_v plain_a that_o it_o shall_v for_o it_o say_v that_o a_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v revoke_v but_o by_o some_o will_n or_o codicil_n in_o writing_n or_o other_o write_n of_o the_o devisor_n sign_v by_o he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o or_o four_o witness_n declare_v the_o same_o which_o last_o clause_n be_v a_o entire_a sentence_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a and_o appoint_v that_o the_o write_v which_o revoke_v a_o will_n must_v be_v sign_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o witness_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o testator_n give_v direction_n to_o make_v his_o will_n though_o he_o do_v never_o see_v it_o when_o make_v which_o mischief_n be_v now_o remedy_v not_o in_o write_v the_o will_n but_o that_o the_o party_n himself_o shall_v sign_v it_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o witness_n and_o this_o not_o be_v so_o sign_v but_o only_o publish_v by_o the_o testator_n in_o their_o presence_n it_o be_v therefore_o no_o good_a revocation_n justice_n street_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a revocation_n that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o five_o paragraph_n of_o this_o statute_n which_o alter_v the_o law_n be_v viz._n that_o all_o devise_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v in_o write_v and_o sign_v by_o the_o party_n so_o devise_v or_o by_o some_o other_o person_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o by_o his_o express_a direction_n and_o shall_v be_v attest_v and_o subscribe_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o devisor_n by_o three_o or_o four_o credible_a witness_n in_o which_o paragraph_n there_o be_v two_o part_n 1._o the_o act_n of_o the_o devisor_n which_o be_v to_o sign_v the_o will_n but_o not_o a_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v subscribe_v his_o name_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o witness_n 2._o the_o act_n of_o the_o witness_n viz._n that_o they_o shall_v attest_v and_o subscribe_v the_o will_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o devisor_n or_o else_o the_o will_n to_o be_v void_a but_o the_o six_o paragraph_n be_v pen_v after_o another_o manner_n as_o to_o the_o revocation_n of_o a_o will_n which_o must_v be_v by_o some_o codicil_n in_o writing_n or_o other_o write_n declare_v the_o same_o sign_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o witness_n now_o here_o be_v a_o write_n declare_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v revoke_v not_o express_o but_o by_o implication_n and_o though_o that_o clause_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a which_o say_v that_o the_o revocation_n must_v be_v by_o some_o write_n of_o the_o devisor_n sign_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o witness_n etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o the_o same_o paragraph_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v revoke_v by_o a_o codicil_n or_o will_n in_o write_v and_o therefore_o a_o exposition_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o whole_a paragraph_n that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n may_v more_o full_o appear_v such_o a_o construction_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o a_o whole_a sentence_n 58._o sid._n 328._o 1_o sand._n 58._o where_o part_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a as_o for_o instance_n viz._n a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o lease_n by_o disseisin_n who_o assign_v it_o to_o another_o and_o covenant_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assignment_n it_o be_v a_o good_a true_a and_o indefeasable_a lease_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o without_o interruption_n of_o the_o disseisor_n or_o any_o claim_n under_o he_o in_o this_o case_n the_o diffeisee_fw-mi reentered_n and_o though_o the_o covenant_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a to_o defend_v the_o assignee_n from_o the_o disseisor_n or_o any_o claim_n under_o he_o yet_o he_o have_v undertake_v for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o indefeasable_a lease_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o exposition_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o whole_a sentence_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n the_o chief_a justice_n herbert_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o justice_n street_n rex_fw-la versus_fw-la grimes_n and_o thompson_n the_o defendant_n be_v indict_v for_o be_v common_a pawn-broker_n other_o two_o be_v indict_v for_o a_o confederacy_n one_o be_v acquit_v and_o that_o be_v the_o acquittal_n of_o the_o other_o and_o that_o grimes_n have_v unlawful_o obtain_v good_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o together_o with_o one_o thompson_n per_fw-la confoederationem_fw-la &_o astutiam_fw-la do_v detain_v the_o say_v good_n until_o the_o countess_n have_v pay_v he_o 12_o guineas_n thompson_n be_v acquit_v and_o grimes_n be_v find_v guilty_a which_o must_v be_v of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o indictment_n only_o for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v per_fw-la confoederationem_fw-la with_o thompsom_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o to_o obtain_v good_n unlawful_o be_v only_o a_o private_a injury_n for_o which_o the_o party_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v indict_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o plain_a fraud_n be_v lay_v in_o this_o indictment_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v it_o and_o that_o though_o one_o be_v acquit_v yet_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o other_o guilty_a of_o the_o whole_a but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o acquittal_n of_o one_o be_v the_o acquittal_n of_o both_o upon_o this_o indictment_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v quash_v king_n versus_fw-la dilliston_n hill_n 2_o &_o 3_o jacobi_n rot._n 494._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o ejectment_n give_v in_o the_o common-plea_n custom_n infant_n not_o bind_v by_o a_o custom_n for_o one_o message_n and_o twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o swafling_n there_o be_v a_o special_a verdict_n find_v the_o substance_n of_o which_o be_v viz._n that_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v copyhold_n hold_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o swafle_v in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n and_o that_o henry_n warner_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n in_o right_a of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n be_v seize_v thereof_o for_o life_n remainder_n to_o john_n ballad_n in_o fee_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n be_v that_o if_o any_o customary_a tenant_n do_v surrender_v his_o estate_n out_o of_o court_n that_o such_o surrender_n shall_v be_v present_v at_o the_o next_o court_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o public_a proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v three_o court_n day_n afterward_o for_o the_o party_n to_o who_o use_n the_o surrender_n be_v make_v to_o come_v and_o be_v admit_v tenant_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v then_o after_o three_o proclamation_n make_v in_o each_o of_o the_o say_a court_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n issue_v forth_o a_o precept_n to_o the_o bailiff_n thereof_o to_o seize_v the_o copyhold_n as_o forfeit_v they_o find_v that_o henry_n warner_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o john_n ballad_n make_v this_o surrender_n out_o of_o court_n to_o the_o use_n of_o robert_n freeman_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o die_v before_o the_o next_o court_n and_o that_o john_n freeman_n a_o infant_n be_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n that_o after_o the_o say_a surrender_n three_o proclamation_n be_v make_v at_o three_o several_a court_n hold_v for_o the_o say_a manor_n but_o that_o the_o say_v john_n freeman_n do_v not_o come_v to_o be_v admit_v tenant_n thereupon_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n make_v a_o precept_n to_o the_o bailiff_n who_o seize_v the_o land_n in_o
the_o benefit_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o he_o who_o have_v election_n either_o to_o perform_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o to_o save_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o bond._n but_o the_o council_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o whole_a intent_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o that_o case_n be_v to_o provide_v a_o security_n for_o g._n who_o die_v before_o her_o husband_n so_o that_o no_o body_n can_v be_v hurt_v for_o the_o non-performance_n of_o that_o condition_n there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o necessity_n that_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o it_o after_o her_o decease_n it_o be_v quite_o otherwise_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o hannah_n goddard_n pay_v money_n for_o the_o house_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v never_o intend_v that_o chapel_n the_o father_n to_o who_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v shall_v have_v both_o house_n and_o mony_n if_o she_o have_v live_v the_o house_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v convey_v to_o she_o now_o she_o be_v dead_a the_o money_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o be_v not_o lose_v by_o her_o death_n in_o laughter_n case_n the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o do_v the_o thing_n be_v the_o obligor_fw-la himself_o but_o here_o the_o father_n undertake_v for_o his_o son_n that_o he_o shall_v convey_v when_o he_o come_v of_o age_n or_o to_o repay_v the_o money_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o condition_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v pen_v after_o this_o manner_n viz._n the_o father_n undertake_v for_o his_o son_n that_o he_o shall_v convey_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n if_o he_o refuse_v than_o the_o father_n be_v to_o repay_v what_o money_n he_o receive_v beside_o 399._o cro._n eliz._n 399._o laughter_n case_n be_v report_a by_o justice_n croke_n and_o therein_o he_o cite_v two_o other_o case_n of_o chew_n and_o baker_n that_o of_o chew_n be_v viz._n a._n promise_v b._n that_o if_o c._n do_v not_o appear_v at_o westminster_n such_o a_o day_n he_o will_v pay_v he_o 20_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o c._n die_v before_o the_o day_n and_o rule_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n which_o case_n be_v parallel_n to_o this_o for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o reason_n and_o sense_n that_o of_o baker_n be_v viz._n a_o man_n be_v bind_v that_o a._n shall_v appear_v the_o first_o day_n in_o the_o next_o term_n at_o the_o star-chamber_n or_o he_o will_v pay_v 20_o l._n a._n die_v before_o the_o day_n so_o as_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n he_o can_v not_o appear_v yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o money_n must_v be_v pay_v the_o like_a case_n be_v adjudge_v between_o huntley_n and_o allen_n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o my_o lord_n hale_n be_v time_n it_o be_v enter_v pasch_fw-mi 1658._o rot._n 1277._o the_o rule_n in_o laughter_n case_n can_v be_v deny_v viz._n where_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a consist_v of_o two_o part_n and_o one_o become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v the_o other_o but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o subsequent_a matter_n as_o in_o greningham_n case_n 395._o cro._n eliz._n 396._o moor_n 395._o viz._n debt_n upon_o bond_n condition_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n deliver_v three_o bond_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n wherein_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o defendant_n or_o a_o release_n of_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n council_n before_o such_o a_o day_n then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o neither_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o his_o council_n do_v advise_v a_o release_n before_o the_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o demurrer_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a for_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o election_n to_o deliver_v or_o release_v as_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v devise_v which_o if_o he_o will_v not_o do_v the_o defendant_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v at_o his_o choice_n to_o perform_v the_o one_o thing_n or_o the_o other_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v compel_v he_o to_o perform_v one_o thing_n only_o it_o be_v argue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n contra_fw-la e_o contra_fw-la that_o this_o be_v a_o disjunctive_a condition_n and_o not_o only_o a_o undertake_n of_o the_o father_n for_o the_o son_n where_o a_o condition_n be_v to_o perform_v two_o thing_n and_o if_o either_o be_v do_v no_o action_n will_v lie_v such_o condition_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a as_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o son_n have_v convey_v or_o the_o father_n repay_v the_o mony_n by_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o bond_n the_o father_n do_v as_o much_o undertake_v for_o his_o son_n as_o laughter_n do_v for_o rainsford_n viz._n to_o convey_v the_o house_n or_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o hannah_n goddard_n now_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n he_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o other_o suppose_v the_o condition_n have_v be_v single_a to_o convey_v to_o hannah_n goddard_n if_o she_o die_v the_o bond_n be_v void_a there_o be_v a_o authority_n to_o this_o purpose_n 380._o cro._n eliz._n 380._o report_a by_o justice_n croke_n which_o be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n etc._n etc._n the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v for_o the_o yearly_a payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n twice_o in_o a_o year_n viz._n at_o michaelmas_n and_o lady_n day_n during_o the_o life_n of_o a_o lady_n or_o within_o 30_o day_n after_o either_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n the_o lady_n die_v after_o one_o of_o the_o feast_n but_o within_o the_o 30_o day_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o her_o death_n that_o payment_n which_o be_v due_a at_o the_o feast_n precede_v be_v discharge_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o convey_v when_o of_o age_n or_o otherwise_o if_o the_o defendant_n re-pay_a etc._n etc._n now_o certain_o these_o word_n or_o otherwise_o make_v the_o condition_n disjunctive_a it_o be_v like_o the_o common_a case_n of_o bail_n enter_v into_o in_o this_o court_n whereby_o the_o party_n undertake_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v render_v himself_o to_o prison_n if_o condemn_v in_o the_o action_n or_o they_o shall_v pay_v the_o condemnation_n money_n this_o be_v a_o disjunctive_a condition_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n die_v before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o second_o sci._n fa._n the_o bail_n be_v discharge_v justice_n allibon_n say_v 4._o roll._n abr._n tit_n condition_n 450._o pl._n 4._o that_o if_o a_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v a_o assurance_n of_o land_n to_o the_o obligee_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o obligee_n die_v before_o the_o assurance_n make_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o this_o copulative_a be_v a_o disjunctive_a sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la franshaw_n versus_fw-la bradshaw_n mich._n 1_o jac._n rot._n 45._o debt_n upon_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v in_o this_o court_n 34_o car._n 2._o demurrer_n matter_n of_o form_n not_o amendable_a upon_o demurrer_n set_v forth_o the_o say_a judgement_n etc._n etc._n sicut_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la &_o processum_fw-la inde_fw-la remanen_n '_o in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la nuper_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonast_n plenius_fw-la liquet_fw-la &_o apparet_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n to_o the_o declaration_n this_o objection_n be_v make_v viz._n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v in_o force_n or_o where_o the_o reeord_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o action_n bring_v he_o shall_v have_v declare_v coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la nuper_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n sed_fw-la jam_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la nunc_fw-la residen_n '_o etc._n etc._n plenius_fw-la liquet_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o court_n hold_v it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n but_o be_v upon_o a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v not_o amendable_a letchmere_n versus_fw-la thorowgood_n &_o al'_v vic._n london_n trespass_n by_o the_o assignee_n of_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupcy_n for_o take_v of_o their_o good_n bankrupt_n when_o a_o judgement_n be_v once_o execute_v the_o good_n be_v in_o custodia_fw-la legis_fw-la and_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o exchequer_n process_n or_o assignment_n of_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n the_o substance_n of_o which_o be_v viz._n one_o toplady_n a_o vintner_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o april_n become_v a_o bankrupt_a against_o who_o a_o judgement_n be_v former_o obtain_v the_o judgement_n creditor_n sue_v out_o a_o fi._n fa._n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o do_v