as_o well_o for_o malice_n as_o otherwise_o whereof_o the_o king_n be_v often_o grieve_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o realm_n put_v in_o damage_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o same_o charter_n wherefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o they_o which_o make_v suggestion_n shall_v be_v send_v with_o the_o same_o suggestion_n before_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o his_o grand_a council_n and_o that_o they_o there_o find_v surety_n to_o pursue_v their_o suggestion_n and_o incur_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v in_o case_n that_o his_o suggestion_n be_v find_v evil_a and_o that_o then_o process_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v against_o they_o without_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n in_o the_o 38._o edw._n iii_o chap._n 9_o be_v contain_v the_o informer_n punishment_n in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v assent_v that_o if_o he_o that_o make_v the_o complaint_n can_v prove_v his_o intent_n against_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o process_n limit_v in_o the_o same_o article_n he_o shall_v be_v command_v to_o prison_n there_o to_o abide_v till_o he_o have_v make_v gree_n to_o the_o party_n of_o his_o damage_n and_o of_o the_o slander_n that_o he_o have_v suffer_v by_o such_o occasion_n and_o after_o shall_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o point_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o article_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v incur_v the_o same_o pain_n which_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v shall_v be_v out_o in_o case_n that_o his_o suggestion_n be_v find_v untrue_a and_o still_o there_o be_v another_o law_n make_v 42._o edw._n iii_o chap._n 3._o in_o these_o word_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o petition_n put_v forth_o in_o this_o parliament_n to_o eschew_v the_o michief_n and_o damage_n do_v to_o divers_a of_o his_o commons_o by_o false_a accuser_n which_o oftentimes_o have_v make_v their_o accusation_n more_o for_o revenge_n and_o singular_a benefit_n than_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n which_o accuse_v person_n some_o have_v be_v take_v and_o sometime_o cause_v to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n council_n by_o writ_n and_o otherwise_o upon_o grievous_a pain_n against_o the_o law_n it_o be_v assent_v and_o accord_v for_o the_o good_a governance_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n and_o write_v original_a according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n from_o henceforth_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o error_n these_o be_v law_n that_o be_v as_o much_o in_o force_n as_o any_o statute_n whatever_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o due_o observe_v but_o i_o beseech_v you_o consider_v to_o what_o a_o degree_n they_o have_v be_v violate_v by_o the_o privy_a counsel_n how_o have_v they_o send_v for_o gentleman_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n upon_o mere_a flamm_n and_o story_n no_o man_n can_v be_v quiet_a but_o upon_o any_o groundless_a pretence_n away_o go_v a_o messenger_n to_o bring_v up_o that_o man_n not_o consider_v the_o great_a charge_n and_o trouble_v they_o put_v the_o gentleman_n upon_o by_o it_o i_o will_v mention_v only_o that_o of_o sir_n giles_n gerrard_n he_o be_v send_v for_o up_o by_o a_o messenger_n to_o answer_v to_o i_o know_v not_o what_o a_o business_n about_o a_o black_a box_n and_o who_o charge_v he_o with_o it_o but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v examine_v it_o prove_v nothing_o but_o town-talk_a and_o what_o a_o pother_n do_v they_o make_v in_o our_o country_n when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o great_a stir_n about_o a_o matter_n and_o it_o end_v in_o nothing_o that_o be_v significant_a we_o say_v billy_n have_v find_v a_o pin_n so_o i_o pray_v what_o do_v this_o hurly_n burly_n of_o the_o black_a box_n end_n in_o but_o nothing_o that_o be_v worth_a a_o straw_n and_o to_o this_o mighty_a purpose_n sir_n giles_n be_v fetch_v from_o his_o house_n in_o the_o country_n and_o several_a other_o gentleman_n have_v be_v thus_o use_v against_o law_n and_o reason_n it_o be_v strange_a the_o privy_a council_n shall_v not_o remember_v the_o bill_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o pass_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n that_o may_v have_v bring_v to_o their_o remembrance_n these_o law_n that_o i_o have_v mention_v and_o may_v further_o convince_v they_o how_o precious_a a_o thing_n we_o esteem_v our_o liberty_n it_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o what_o i_o have_v hear_v and_o read_v after_o it_o be_v pass_v how_o soon_o it_o be_v violate_v and_o break_v the_o privy_a council_n have_v be_v very_o unjust_a to_o these_o gentleman_n who_o they_o have_v molest_v by_o their_o messenger_n in_o that_o they_o have_v not_o make_v their_o accuser_n to_o find_v surety_n to_o make_v good_a their_o accusation_n as_o the_o law_n require_v 37._o edw._n iii_o 18._o for_o then_o idle_a story_n will_v not_o be_v so_o currant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o those_o false_a accuser_n by_o 37._o edw._n iii_o 18._o and_o 38._o edw._n iii_o 9_o which_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n deuteronomie_n 19_o chap._n 18._o and_o 19_o ver_fw-la but_o now_o such_o fellow_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o 37._o edw._n iii_o 18._o and_o in_o 42._o edw._n iii_o 3._o who_o make_v their_o accusation_n for_o malice_n or_o for_o revenge_n or_o singular_a benefit_n more_o than_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n these_o i_o say_v shall_v be_v allow_v to_o accuse_v honest_a man_n though_o they_o can_v prove_v a_o word_n of_o what_o they_o say_v and_o for_o these_o device_n be_v we_o to_o be_v force_v from_o our_o habitation_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n methinks_v its_o hard_a play_n and_o yet_o what_o remedy_n have_v we_o leave_v but_o to_o sit_v down_o and_o be_v quiet_a but_o without_o doubt_v the_o land_n intend_v a_o redress_n in_o these_o case_n for_o 25._o edw._n iii_o 4._o say_v that_o whatever_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o that_o law_n shall_v be_v redress_v and_o hold_v for_o none_o but_o it_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o how_o satisfaction_n be_v to_o be_v have_v but_o since_o it_o be_v leave_v uncertain_a i_o hope_v for_o the_o future_a we_o shall_v so_o order_v it_o that_o every_o man_n may_v have_v relief_n against_o this_o great_a oppression_n and_o that_o i_o humble_o move_v for_o if_o we_o let_v this_o alone_a we_o leave_v a_o arbitrary_a uncontrollable_a power_n in_o the_o privy_a council_n which_o will_v never_o stop_v till_o it_o have_v make_v the_o law_n subject_n to_o they_o but_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o object_v that_o if_o this_o power_n of_o send_v for_o people_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o the_o privy_a council_n than_o you_o put_v they_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n because_o by_o his_o warrant_n he_o can_v send_v for_o any_o body_n in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o live_v i_o must_v in_o the_o first_o place_n deny_v this_o altogether_o for_o the_o consequence_n be_v not_o true_a in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v the_o best_a judge_n of_o this_o whether_o the_o privy_a council_n ought_v to_o have_v such_o a_o unlimited_a power_n and_o what_o the_o law_n have_v determine_v over_o and_o over_o again_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v dispute_v by_o we_o beside_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o put_v discretion_n into_o the_o balance_n with_o so_o many_o write_a law_n which_o conserve_v so_o dear_a a_o thing_n as_o our_o liberty_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v not_o hereby_o make_v less_o than_o that_o of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v will_v not_o send_v out_o his_o warrant_n but_o upon_o a_o just_a and_o reasonable_a ground_n what_o justice_n of_o peace_n ever_o send_v out_o a_o warrant_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n against_o any_o person_n but_o he_o either_o first_o hear_v the_o party_n accuse_v which_o be_v the_o just_a way_n or_o else_o the_o matter_n be_v prove_v upon_o oath_n or_o when_o be_v any_o warrant_n of_o the_o peace_n issue_v out_o but_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o he_o that_o demand_v the_o surety_n of_o peace_n and_o whatever_o warrant_v or_o precept_n be_v grant_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o just_a cause_n or_o else_o he_o violate_v his_o trust_n so_o the_o privy_a council_n may_v upon_o a_o just_a accusation_n
yet_o if_o the_o king_n think_v good_a to_o question_v it_o the_o party_n must_v yield_v it_o up_o without_o insist_v upon_o his_o right_n for_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o the_o learned_a judge_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n every_o peer_n if_o deny_v his_o writ_n must_v not_o demand_v it_o nay_o he_o must_v surrender_v his_o patent_n and_o renounce_v his_o title_n as_o far_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v if_o the_o king_n require_v it_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o any_o man_n be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o his_o life_n he_o must_v make_v no_o defence_n but_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n for_o all_o we_o have_v be_v from_o the_o king_n and_o nothing_o must_v be_v dispute_v when_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n to_o question_v it_o this_o be_v indeed_o to_o make_v the_o king_n as_o absolute_a as_o any_o thing_n on_o earth_n can_v be_v yet_o be_v withal_o to_o make_v he_o the_o most_o unjust_a prince_n that_o ever_o sit_v on_o the_o english_a throne_n this_o sort_n of_o justice_n be_v learn_v from_o child_n who_o gift_n continue_v good_a no_o long_o than_o the_o donor_n remain_v in_o that_o kind_a mood_n surely_n nothing_o can_v more_o reflect_v dishonour_n upon_o the_o king_n for_o it_o make_v he_o as_o unjust_a and_o uncertain_a as_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v both_o which_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o temper_n much_o less_o in_o the_o act_n of_o a_o prince_n another_o reason_n be_v give_v i_o think_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n or_o else_o by_o mr._n justice_n holloway_n because_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v urge_v so_o far_o as_o if_o the_o peace_n can_v not_o be_v secure_v without_o it_o sure_o all_o this_o must_v be_v but_o gratis_o dictura_fw-la for_o my_o lord_n devonshire_n by_o find_v surety_n have_v do_v all_o that_o the_o law_n do_v require_v for_o secure_v the_o peace_n unless_o they_o have_v clap_v he_o up_o a_o close_a prisoner_n which_o they_o can_v not_o justify_v if_o he_o tender_v surety_n and_o therefore_o either_o my_o lord_n devonshire_n be_v different_a from_o all_o mankind_n and_o a_o different_a method_n must_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o secure_v the_o peace_n or_o else_o this_o argument_n of_o they_o savour_v not_o so_o much_o of_o reason_n as_o of_o something_o else_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o ingredient_n when_o they_o give_v judgement_n in_o any_o case_n and_o it_o surpass_v common_a sense_n to_o understand_v how_o the_o overrule_a my_o lord_n plea_n can_v tend_v to_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o peace_n either_o the_o security_n which_o he_o have_v give_v must_v awe_v he_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n or_o the_o other_o can_v not_o for_o he_o have_v break_v the_o peace_n again_o and_o repeat_v it_o several_a time_n before_o he_o come_v to_o his_o trial_n yet_o that_o can_v not_o effect_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n at_o the_o trial_n so_o as_o to_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o the_o fact_n 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a_o account_n for_o what_o they_o do_v amiss_o no_o court_n can_v punish_v they_o but_o this_o so_o that_o if_o they_o can_v once_o top_v your_o lordship_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o they_o need_v stand_v in_o awe_n of_o nothing_o to_o restrain_v they_o but_o they_o may_v act_v ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la not_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la for_o let_v this_o court_n be_v depress_v and_o they_o may_v say_v of_o who_o then_o need_v we_o be_v afraid_a by_o what_o they_o have_v do_v already_o they_o have_v sufficient_o show_v to_o what_o extravagance_v they_o will_v proceed_v when_o they_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o this_o court_n if_o once_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v set_v itself_o as_o high_a as_o the_o judge_n have_v attempt_v by_o this_o proceed_n against_o my_o lord_n devonshire_n then_o must_v the_o whole_a nation_n your_o lordship_n not_o except_v stoop_v to_o all_o the_o extravagance_n and_o monstrous_a judgement_n that_o every_o corrupt_a and_o ignorant_a fellow_n shall_v give_v who_o shall_v chance_v to_o get_v up_o to_o the_o bench_n and_o not_o only_o this_o present_a age_n shall_v feel_v and_o undergo_v the_o mischief_n but_o it_o will_v be_v entail_v upon_o all_o succeed_a generation_n well_o then_o do_v the_o judge_n attempt_n that_o which_o will_v bring_v your_o lordship_n so_o low_a and_o raise_v their_o court_n so_o high_a to_o set_v it_o above_o all_o reach_n or_o control_v especial_o if_o they_o do_v promise_n to_o themselves_o impunity_n if_o not_o reward_n which_o they_o may_v have_v expect_v have_v it_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a prince_n who_o will_v be_v a_o great_a gainer_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o this_o court_n because_o then_o the_o screen_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o people_n be_v take_v away_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o a_o inferior_a court_n do_v take_v upon_o it_o to_o invalid_a the_o privilege_n of_o a_o superior_a superior_a court_n do_v sometime_o set_v aside_o the_o order_n and_o proceed_n of_o inferior_a court_n and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n they_o proceed_v with_o that_o caution_n that_o it_o be_v never_o do_v but_o when_o there_o be_v manifest_a error_n and_o the_o law_n not_o due_o pursue_v and_o observe_v but_o in_o no_o case_n be_v it_o know_v that_o they_o ever_o meddle_v with_o their_o privilege_n if_o what_o the_o judge_n have_v do_v be_v good_a i_o can_v tell_v what_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n they_o may_v not_o pretend_v to_o for_o no_o bound_n nor_o limit_n can_v be_v set_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n it_o may_v assume_v as_o great_a a_o power_n in_o civil_a affair_n as_o the_o high_a commission_n do_v in_o ecclesiastical_a in_o their_o act_n not_o to_o be_v tie_v up_o to_o any_o rule_n or_o method_n but_o to_o vary_v and_o alter_v they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n when_o occasion_n or_o humour_n serve_v the_o proceed_n shall_v be_v as_o summary_n or_o as_o delatory_a as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o your_o lordship_n shall_v no_o more_o than_o other_o people_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n therefore_o if_o your_o lordship_n will_v not_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n from_o spread_v itself_o over_o the_o whole_a nation_n yet_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o injury_n you_o have_v suffer_v in_o the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n devonshire_n and_o to_o do_v yourselves_o right_n the_o law_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n leave_v fines_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v such_o a_o discretion_n as_o be_v define_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n fol._n 56._o discretio_fw-la est_fw-la discernere_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la justans_fw-la not_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o their_o own_o will_n and_o private_a affection_n for_o talis_fw-la discretio_fw-la discretionem_fw-la confundit_fw-la as_o wing_n at_o say_v fol._n 201._o so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o judge_n can_v fine_v my_o lord_n devonshire_n but_o whether_o they_o have_v keep_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n which_o the_o law_n have_v set_v they_o it_o be_v so_o very_o evident_a as_o not_o to_o be_v make_v a_o question_n whether_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o law_n have_v set_v they_o bound_n and_o limit_n which_o as_o god_n say_v to_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n hitherto_o shall_v thou_o go_v and_o no_o far_o for_o either_o they_o be_v so_o restrain_v or_o else_o the_o law_n do_v suppose_v they_o to_o be_v exempt_v from_o those_o frailty_n and_o passion_n which_o do_v attend_v the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n but_o as_o they_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v void_a of_o passion_n and_o infirmity_n no_o less_o than_o other_o
dependence_n by_o the_o hand_n he_o will_v quick_o find_v himself_o alone_o with_o they_o for_o all_o man_n of_o worth_n and_o honour_n will_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n be_v as_o forward_o to_o quit_v their_o employment_n as_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o put_v they_o out_o because_o the_o tenderness_n that_o they_o have_v for_o their_o reputation_n will_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o mingle_v with_o worse_a man_n than_o themselves_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o will_v give_v countenance_n to_o the_o irregular_a and_o disoblige_a method_n which_o may_v be_v advise_v to_o by_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o for_o this_o they_o will_v not_o be_v the_o worse_o think_v on_o by_o their_o country_n but_o like_o gold_n ten_o time_n purify_v they_o return_v home_o with_o all_o the_o advantage_n that_o can_v be_v and_o those_o who_o honour_v they_o before_o will_v then_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_v they_o no_o man_n ever_o have_v lose_v the_o esteem_n he_o have_v get_v with_o the_o 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be_v depend_v on_o who_o be_v thus_o favour_v and_o employ_v this_o will_v not_o bear_v so_o much_o weight_n as_o at_o first_o sight_n it_o seem_v to_o carry_v ability_n or_o fitness_n be_v the_o first_o step_n to_o preferment_n and_o that_o be_v a_o happy_a government_n that_o consider_v it_o in_o person_n before_o they_o be_v employ_v but_o let_v man_n be_v never_o so_o able_a yet_o if_o they_o be_v defective_a in_o integrity_n the_o unum_fw-la necessarium_fw-la be_v want_v for_o a_o man_n of_o ability_n without_o honesty_n be_v like_o a_o ship_n without_o ballast_n he_o can_v move_v steady_o every_o little_a wind_n of_o advantage_n carry_v he_o to_o and_o fro_o backward_o and_o forward_o and_o he_o never_o stick_v at_o any_o point_n long_o than_o he_o can_v serve_v himself_o by_o it_o if_o there_o can_v ever_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o make_v use_n of_o a_o ill_a man_n it_o must_v be_v because_o his_o knowledge_n transcend_v the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n or_o else_o because_o another_o wise_a man_n can_v be_v find_v but_o england_n be_v never_o yet_o so_o barren_a of_o able_a man_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o employ_v knave_n or_o man_n obnoxious_a when_o ever_o the_o nation_n fall_v under_o such_o circumstance_n it_o be_v then_o visit_v with_o a_o sore_a judgement_n to_o make_v use_n of_o knave_n be_v ever_o a_o remedy_n worse_o than_o the_o disease_n seldom_o any_o good_a but_o frequent_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n ensue_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o ability_n of_o any_o person_n if_o he_o be_v a_o knave_n be_v rather_o a_o argument_n to_o avoid_v than_o employ_v he_o because_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o able_a he_o be_v by_o so_o much_o be_v he_o capable_a of_o do_v the_o great_a mischief_n to_o allay_v heat_n and_o animosity_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o future_a difference_n and_o to_o unite_v all_o party_n be_v a_o excellent_a design_n and_o a_o great_a happiness_n if_o it_o can_v be_v effect_v but_o withal_o care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o while_o one_o storm_n be_v lay_v a_o great_a be_v not_o thereby_o raise_v and_o while_o in_o the_o conjure_n down_o of_o one_o devil_n it_o do_v not_o raise_v two_o and_o in_o the_o make_n up_o of_o division_n worse_a be_v create_v thereby_o and_o by_o gain_v one_o enemy_n twenty_o friend_n be_v lose_v and_o nothing_o seem_v to_o lead_v so_o direct_o to_o it_o as_o equal_o and_o without_o distinction_n to_o employ_v man_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o opinion_n and_o there_o be_v another_o method_n that_o will_v give_v less_o cause_n of_o discontent_n to_o any_o party_n for_o it_o will_v be_v agree_v that_o to_o pardon_v a_o criminal_a be_v as_o great_a a_o act_n of_o goodness_n as_o to_o reward_v the_o good_a service_n of_o another_o person_n if_o all_o have_v equal_a right_n and_o speedy_a justice_n impartial_o be_v do_v to_o every_o man_n this_o must_v be_v confess_v to_o be_v a_o righteous_a government_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o extreme_a to_o mark_v what_o be_v do_v amiss_o nor_o too_o strict_a to_o measure_v every_o offender_n a_o peck_n out_o of_o his_o own_o sack_n nor_o too_o rigid_o to_o judge_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o own_o law_n this_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o merciful_a government_n and_o if_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n bestow_v his_o favour_n and_o employment_n only_o on_o such_o as_o best_a deserve_v they_o where_o be_v the_o injustice_n or_o partiality_n of_o this_o proceed_n or_o who_o can_v just_o take_v offence_n at_o any_o part_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o a_o king_n do_v equal_o and_o without_o distinction_n bestow_v his_o favour_n and_o employment_n on_o all_o interest_n and_o party_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v three_o thing_n in_o the_o case_n first_o that_o all_o party_n be_v equal_a second_o that_o he_o can_v depend_v upon_o one_o more_o than_o another_o three_o that_o his_o obligation_n to_o all_o party_n be_v equal_a every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v very_o strange_a when_o it_o be_v so_o but_o much_o more_o wonderful_a will_v it_o be_v when_o they_o all_o happen_v together_o for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o imagine_v that_o all_o party_n will_v ever_o be_v so_o equal_a so_o as_o that_o no_o one_o will_v be_v big_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n no_o more_o than_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o all_o man_n will_v ever_o have_v a_o equal_a measure_n of_o understanding_n uninterrupted_a experience_n prove_v that_o it_o never_o be_v so_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o induce_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o it_o ever_o will_v be_v so_o for_o so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v either_o fool_n or_o knave_n there_o will_v be_v difference_n in_o the_o size_n and_o strength_n of_o party_n and_o there_o will_v be_v fool_n and_o knave_n till_o christ_n kingdom_n come_v â—â—s_o to_o the_o second_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a extraordinary_a juncture_n whenever_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o king_n can_v depend_v upon_o one_o party_n more_o than_o upon_o another_o since_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o will_v be_v this_o because_o the_o principle_n of_o every_o party_n will_v be_v equal_o dangerous_a or_o advantageous_a to_o the_o king_n or_o equal_o different_a or_o agreeable_a to_o he_o this_o be_v a_o remote_a supposition_n and_o can_v be_v expect_v on_o this_o side_n the_o grave_a and_o therefore_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o he_o can_v have_v a_o like_a confidence_n of_o all_o party_n but_o must_v depend_v upon_o some_o more_o than_o upon_o other_o and_o this_o dependence_n will_v natural_o fix_v itself_o either_o on_o they_o who_o principle_n it_o be_v to_o support_v the_o common_a good_a or_o else_o on_o such_o as_o be_v more_o dispose_v to_o comply_v with_o
of_o his_o enemy_n or_o they_o be_v not_o arrive_v to_o that_o pitch_n of_o villainy_n as_o know_o to_o destroy_v a_o innocent_a man._n take_v then_o these_o thing_n together_o and_o see_v how_o precarious_o every_o man_n hold_v his_o life_n and_o honour_n if_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o i_o mean_v the_o mayor_n letter_n and_o print_a declaration_n may_v pass_v for_o evidence_n for_o what_o can_v then_o be_v more_o easy_a than_o to_o shame_n any_o man_n out_o of_o his_o life_n and_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o he_o but_o have_v the_o evidence_n be_v as_o full_a and_o as_o clear_a as_o it_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o such_o case_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n that_o the_o party_n accuse_v shall_v be_v hear_v or_o have_v sufficient_a time_n assign_v he_o so_o as_o that_o it_o must_v be_v his_o own_o fault_n if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o make_v his_o defence_n this_o be_v the_o law_n not_o only_o of_o this_o but_o in_o all_o constitution_n where_o the_o government_n be_v not_o despotic_a or_o arbitrary_a for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a badge_n of_o slavery_n than_o that_o man_n may_v be_v condemn_v without_o be_v hear_v to_o their_o accusation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n viii_o cromwell_n earl_n of_o essex_n be_v then_o a_o great_a man_n and_o out_o of_o design_n to_o destroy_v some_o who_o he_o know_v not_o well_o how_o to_o ruin_v otherways_o contrive_v and_o promote_v a_o law_n for_o a_o summary_n way_n of_o trial_n so_o as_o that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v judge_v without_o be_v hear_v but_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o he_o perish_v by_o the_o snare_n that_o he_o have_v lay_v for_o other_o for_o he_o be_v condemn_v without_o be_v hear_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o he_o be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o be_v touch_v by_o that_o law_n for_o his_o case_n make_v it_o so_o odious_a that_o immediate_o upon_o it_o it_o be_v repeal_v as_o be_v unjust_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o government_n god_n the_o righteous_a judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n though_o he_o know_v what_o we_o can_v say_v in_o our_o defence_n will_v hear_v we_o before_o he_o condemn_v we_o for_o otherwise_o his_o sentence_n will_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v just_a the_o law_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n proceed_v by_o slow_a step_n because_o blood_n when_o spill_v can_v be_v gather_v up_o again_o for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o our_o law_n that_o no_o delay_n be_v too_o great_a when_o life_n be_v concern_v the_o law_n desire_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v prove_v innocent_a and_o do_v suppose_v he_o be_v so_o till_o he_o be_v find_v to_o be_v otherways_o by_o his_o peer_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o a_o judge_n may_v not_o give_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n reproachful_a language_n till_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v he_o guilty_a and_o then_o too_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v till_o he_o have_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o hear_v what_o he_o can_v further_o say_v for_o himself_o to_o hear_v a_o cause_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la be_v in_o effect_n to_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o truth_n so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o judgement_n where_o the_o right_o be_v many_o innocent_a person_n will_v unavoidable_o suffer_v when_o ever_o it_o come_v to_o be_v law_n that_o man_n may_v be_v try_v and_o condemn_v without_o be_v hear_v this_o sort_n of_o justice_n will_v set_v the_o innocent_a and_o guilty_a on_o the_o same_o foot_n and_o to_o throw_v cross_n and_o pile_n whether_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v acquit_v or_o condemn_v be_v as_o just_o as_o to_o try_v a_o man_n without_o hear_v his_o defence_n now_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o there_o be_v no_o time_n give_v by_o the_o bill_n for_o the_o duke_n to_o appear_v which_o must_v at_o best_a hand_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o great_a omission_n for_o in_o all_o other_o act_n of_o attainder_n if_o the_o person_n be_v alive_a a_o convenient_a time_n be_v allow_v he_o to_o come_v and_o be_v hear_v and_o till_o that_o time_n be_v expire_v the_o act_n be_v not_o in_o force_n against_o he_o nor_o can_v the_o penalty_n therein_o express_v affect_v he_o in_o the_o least_o but_o beside_o these_o thing_n there_o fall_v out_o some_o thing_n further_o in_o this_o bill_n of_o attainder_n that_o be_v very_o unusual_a and_o extraordinary_a for_o it_o be_v begin_v and_o pass_v both_o house_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n which_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o in_o any_o case_n though_o the_o occasion_n be_v never_o so_o press_v the_o method_n of_o pass_v all_o bill_n be_v quite_o otherways_o for_o when_o a_o bill_n be_v bring_v into_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o send_v from_o one_o house_n to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v not_o often_o that_o they_o give_v it_o a_o read_v the_o same_o day_n or_o if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v seldom_o that_o a_o bill_n be_v read_v above_o once_o in_o one_o day_n and_o when_o it_o have_v be_v read_v a_o second_o time_n if_o it_o be_v not_o reject_v it_o be_v commit_v and_o then_o for_o the_o more_o part_n the_o committee_n do_v proceed_v upon_o it_o some_o other_o day_n and_o not_o upon_o that_o so_o that_o regular_o no_o bill_n can_v pass_v either_o house_n in_o less_o than_o three_o day_n and_o this_o gradual_a way_n of_o proceed_v upon_o bill_n demonstrate_v the_o great_a wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o two_o house_n and_o vindicate_v they_o against_o precipitancy_n and_o partiality_n this_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_n and_o approve_a method_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n or_o record_n and_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v find_v safe_a if_o not_o fatal_a to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o path_n of_o our_o forefather_n and_o thus_o stand_v the_o case_n as_o to_o the_o pass_v of_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n against_o the_o d._n of_o monmouth_n which_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o summary_n way_n of_o proceed_v upon_o presumption_n without_o legal_a evidence_n or_o hear_v the_o party_n or_o observe_v the_o usual_a method_n of_o pass_a bill_n in_o parliament_n but_o it_o be_v object_v and_o say_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o that_o the_o legislature_n of_o england_n be_v confine_v to_o no_o rule_n and_o direction_n but_o that_o of_o their_o discretion_n and_o that_o upon_o sudden_a emergency_n when_o it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o public_a detriment_n to_o stay_v for_o the_o ordinary_a and_o usual_a form_n of_o law_n they_o may_v justify_v the_o dispense_n with_o they_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouths_n case_n be_v very_o well_o warrant_v because_o there_o be_v then_o flagrante_fw-la bello_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o parliament_n have_v such_o a_o discretionary_a power_n and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o but_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o a_o more_o deliberate_a proceed_n may_v not_o have_v be_v have_v upon_o that_o bill_n however_o it_o will_v scarce_o afford_v a_o argument_n wherefore_o the_o attainder_n shall_v not_o now_o be_v reverse_v but_o rather_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v because_o when_o the_o mischief_n be_v prevent_v that_o induce_v the_o parliament_n to_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a course_n it_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o our_o forefather_n to_o put_v it_o out_o of_o sight_n as_o soon_o as_o can_v be_v and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o prudent_a for_o so_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v a_o precedent_n it_o may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o great_a evil_n than_o it_o have_v prevent_v and_o so_o long_o as_o this_o attainder_n stand_v in_o force_n it_o will_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n declare_v that_o it_o may_v be_v legal_a and_o just_a to_o condemn_v without_o evidence_n or_o hear_v the_o party_n defence_n and_o thereby_o put_v our_o life_n and_o family_n into_o a_o more_o precarious_a condition_n when_o in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n then_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v in_o the_o inferior_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o so_o chalk_n out_o a_o method_n for_o unfortunate_a time_n to_o take_v off_o any_o man_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n for_o though_o what_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v jus_n yet_o it_o be_v summum_fw-la jus_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v justum_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v not_o do_v justè_fw-la but_o over_o and_o above_o all_o this_o there_o happen_v a_o thing_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o bill_n which_o though_o in_o strictness_n of_o law_n it_o can_v be_v assign_v as_o sufficient_a error_n yet_o in_o reason_n may_v be_v a_o inducement_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o reverse_v this_o attainder_n the_o life_n
about_o it_o have_v say_v this_o i_o will_v in_o the_o first_o place_n tell_v you_o something_o of_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n and_o next_o give_v you_o some_o account_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o judge_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o justice_n and_o then_o let_v any_o man_n say_v if_o he_o can_v whether_o the_o nation_n at_o this_o day_n have_v not_o great_a cause_n to_o complain_v cushat_fw-la lex_fw-la fiat_n justitia_fw-la be_v the_o life_n and_o end_n of_o our_o government_n and_o when_o the_o law_n have_v not_o its_o course_n and_o justice_n be_v not_o do_v than_o there_o be_v a_o dissolution_n of_o it_o and_o he_o that_o will_v peruse_v my_o lord_n cook_n exposition_n upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la shall_v find_v that_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a and_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o subject_a that_o justice_n be_v not_o to_o be_v delay_v or_o deny_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o lord_n cook_n institutes_n the_o 11_o chap._n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la he_o tell_v we_o lest_o any_o party_n that_o have_v right_a shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n or_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o failure_n of_o justice_n therefore_o statute_n be_v always_o so_o to_o be_v expound_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o failure_n of_o justice_n but_o rather_o than_o that_o shall_v fall_v out_o that_o case_n by_o construction_n shall_v be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o 29_o chap_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la nulli_fw-la negabimus_fw-la aut_fw-la differemus_fw-la justitiam_fw-la vel_fw-la ratum_fw-la and_o that_o by_o no_o mean_n common_a right_n or_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v disturb_v or_o delay_v no_o though_o it_o be_v command_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o by_o any_o command_n whatsoever_o either_o from_o the_o ring_n or_o any_o other_o and_o this_o be_v back_v or_o second_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v the_o second_o of_o edw._n iii_o chap._n 8._o which_o say_v thus_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v command_v by_o the_o great_a seal_n nor_o the_o little_a seal_n to_o disturb_v or_o delay_v common_a right_o and_o though_o such_o commandment_n do_v come_v the_o justice_n shall_v not_o therefore_o leave_v to_o do_v right_o in_o any_o point_n in_o his_o second_o chap._n on_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n he_o call_v delay_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o justice_n in_o his_o 24_o chap._n on_o westminster_n 2d_o ne_fw-fr querentes_fw-la recederent_fw-la a_o curia_fw-la sine_fw-la remedio_fw-la and_o that_o be_v support_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v the_o 13_o of_o edw._n i._n chap._n 50._o where_o it_o tell_v we_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v depart_v from_o the_o king_n court_n without_o remedy_n in_o the_o 25_o chap._n on_o westm_n 2d_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la habens_fw-la ut_fw-la celeris_fw-la fiat_fw-la justitia_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v give_v for_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la and_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v the_o 9th_o of_o hen._n iii_o ch_z 29._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o justice_n shall_v not_o be_v deny_v or_o defer_v therefore_o have_v say_v this_o i_o think_v i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o to_o prove_v that_o justice_n or_o right_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sell_v deny_v or_o delay_v and_o let_v any_o man_n deny_v if_o he_o can_v whether_o our_o judge_n have_v not_o transgress_v in_o all_o these_o have_v not_o justice_n be_v sell_v and_o pervert_v witness_v the_o acquittal_n of_o sir_n george_n wakeman_n sir_n tho._n gascoines_n and_o mrs._n cellier_n have_v not_o justice_n be_v deny_v witness_v the_o abrupt_a dismiss_v of_o the_o grand_a jury_n when_o a_o indictment_n be_v to_o have_v be_v give_v in_o to_o have_v prove_v the_o d._n of_o y_fw-fr a_o papist_n and_o to_o prevent_v that_o great_a service_n to_o the_o nation_n the_o jury_n be_v dismiss_v notwithstanding_o they_o have_v several_a other_o bill_n of_o indictment_n in_o their_o hand_n by_o which_o justice_n be_v not_o only_o delay_v but_o deny_v and_o how_o many_o instance_n more_o be_v there_o of_o this_o kind_n nay_o the_o contagion_n have_v spread_v so_o far_o that_o it_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o find_v a_o case_n without_o these_o or_o some_o of_o they_o than_o to_o produce_v multitude_n of_o case_n where_o justice_n have_v be_v sell_v deny_v or_o delay_v so_o that_o our_o judge_n have_v be_v very_o corrupt_a and_o lordly_a take_v bribe_n and_o threaten_a jury_n and_o evidence_n pervert_v the_o law_n to_o the_o high_a degree_n turn_v the_o law_n upside_o down_o that_o arbitrary_a power_n may_v come_v in_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n the_o cry_n of_o their_o unjust_a deal_n be_v great_o for_o every_o man_n have_v feel_v their_o hand_n and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v their_o punishment_n will_v be_v such_o as_o their_o crime_n deserve_v that_o every_o man_n may_v receive_v satisfaction_n it_o be_v so_o long_a since_o k._n alfred_n time_n that_o possible_o what_o be_v then_o do_v be_v out_o of_o their_o thought_n for_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n chap._n 101_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o great_a many_o judge_n who_o be_v hang_v in_o one_o year_n for_o false_a judgement_n in_o k._n alfred_n time_n and_o if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o corrupt_a judge_n which_o be_v recite_v by_o he_o in_o the_o 224_o page_n it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o deter_v any_o judge_n who_o have_v either_o any_o christianity_n or_o morality_n from_o offend_v in_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o trust_n but_o it_o may_v be_v some_o wonder_n that_o they_o have_v forget_v what_o happen_v in_o the_o 24_o of_o edw._n iii_o concern_v william_n thorp_n chief_a justice_n what_o a_o severe_a punishment_n he_o undergo_v for_o bribery_n all_o which_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o page_n 223_o 3d_o part._n and_o also_o so_o that_o of_o tresilian_n and_o belknarp_n with_o other_o their_o fellow_n who_o be_v all_o attaint_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 2d_o of_o richard_n ii_o which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o one_a of_o hen._n iu._n a_o man_n will_v think_v that_o these_o can_v be_v forget_v but_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v their_o memory_n be_v to_o be_v refresh_v by_o condign_a punishment_n and_o they_o very_o well_o deserve_v it_o for_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n say_v chap._n 13._o that_o when_o particular_a court_n fail_v of_o justice_n the_o general_a court_n shall_v give_v remedy_n ne_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la deficerent_fw-la in_o justitia_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la so_o that_o what_o a_o condition_n be_v we_o in_o when_o those_o judge_n that_o be_v to_o relieve_v against_o the_o injustice_n or_o delay_n of_o inferior_a court_n do_v turn_v merchant_n of_o the_o law_n and_o will_v not_o do_v right_a for_o when_o they_o be_v corrupt_v how_o shall_v we_o escape_v but_o all_o inferior_a court_n will_v follow_v their_o example_n therefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o matter_n ought_v to_o be_v search_v into_o and_o if_o there_o prove_v such_o fault_n as_o be_v complain_v of_o we_o can_v do_v no_o jess_n but_o punish_v the_o offender_n and_o prevent_v the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a lest_o we_o otherwise_o seem_v to_o countenance_v their_o action_n for_o if_o we_o do_v not_o punish_v they_o we_o approve_v of_o they_o from_o which_o good_a lord_n deliver_v we_o and_o now_o i_o be_o speak_v of_o judge_n and_o their_o misbehaviour_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o county_n for_o which_o i_o serve_v in_o relation_n to_o our_o judge_n or_o chief_a justice_n the_o county_n for_o which_o i_o serve_v be_v cheshire_n which_o be_v a_o county_n palatine_n and_o we_o have_v two_o judge_n peculiar_o assign_v we_o by_o his_o majesty_n our_o puisne_n judge_v i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v against_o he_o for_o he_o be_v a_o very_a honest_a man_n for_o aught_o i_o know_v but_o i_o can_v be_v silent_a as_o to_o our_o chief_a judge_n and_o i_o will_v name_v he_o 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the_o king_n strive_v to_o please_v the_o people_n and_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o gratify_v he_o by_o connive_v at_o his_o fault_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o this_o law_n can_v be_v extinguish_v by_o any_o other_o law_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o i_o never_o hear_v any_o man_n deny_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n command_v self-preservation_n and_o then_o i_o will_v ask_v whether_o i_o be_o to_o obey_v he_o that_o will_v destroy_v i_o if_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o prince_n that_o plain_o declare_v either_o by_o his_o word_n or_o action_n that_o he_o will_v change_v our_o government_n and_o religion_n or_o that_o he_o will_v give_v we_o up_o to_o a_o foreigner_n or_o else_o that_o he_o will_v govern_v by_o a_o stand_a army_n and_o take_v away_o our_o property_n must_v i_o obey_v he_o must_v i_o not_o endeavour_v to_o rescue_v myself_o and_o country_n from_o ruin_n for_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n treason_n do_v not_o relate_v to_o 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must_v give_v place_n to_o the_o king_n be_v particular_a interest_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o will_v obey_v the_o king_n but_o i_o think_v my_o obedience_n be_v oblige_v no_o further_a than_o what_o he_o command_v be_v for_o the_o common_a good_n our_o government_n ever_o since_o the_o conquest_n have_v proceed_v upon_o the_o saxon_a principle_n and_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o self-preservation_n which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v to_o be_v repeat_v by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o all_o our_o lawyer_n do_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o subvert_v the_o government_n and_o if_o so_o without_o doubt_n our_o allegiance_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o nature_n command_v we_o to_o defend_v they_o i_o will_v detain_v you_o no_o long_o but_o only_o to_o consider_v this_o one_o thing_n whenever_o we_o have_v a_o popish_a king_n we_o must_v expect_v a_o alteration_n at_o least_o in_o our_o religion_n for_o though_o he_o take_v all_o the_o oath_n and_o declaration_n that_o 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absolute_o depend_v upon_o providence_n in_o every_o thing_n and_o not_o put_v out_o our_o hand_n to_o help_v ourselves_o up_o when_o we_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o ditch_n this_o be_v the_o case_n and_o here_o be_v a_o end_n of_o all_o human_a policy_n but_o without_o doubt_v it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o do_v our_o endeavour_n and_o leave_v the_o success_n to_o god_n almighty_a and_o his_o will_v be_v do_v the_o case_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n on_o sunday_n the_o 24_o of_o april_n 1687._o the_o say_a earl_n meet_v on_o colonel_n culpepper_n in_o the_o draw_v room_n in_o whitehall_n who_o have_v former_o affront_v the_o say_a earl_n in_o the_o say_v king_n palace_n for_o which_o he_o have_v not_o receive_v any_o satisfaction_n he_o speak_v to_o the_o say_a colonel_n to_o go_v with_o he_o into_o the_o next_o room_n who_o go_v with_o he_o according_o and_o when_o they_o be_v there_o the_o say_a earl_n require_v of_o he_o to_o go_v down_o stair_n that_o he_o may_v have_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o affront_v do_v he_o as_o aforesaid_a which_o the_o colonel_n refuse_v to_o do_v the_o say_a earl_n strike_v he_o with_o his_o stick_n as_o be_v suppose_v this_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o king_n the_o say_a earl_n be_v require_v by_o the-lord_n chief_a justice_n wright_n by_o warrant_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o with_o surety_n according_o april_v 27._o he_o do_v appear_v and_o give_v bail_v in_o 30000_o l._n to_o appear_v the_o next_o day_n at_o the_o king_n bench_n himself_o in_o 10000_o l._n and_o his_o four_o suretle_n in_o 5000_o l._n a_o piece_n who_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n lord_z clifford_z the_o earl_n of_o burlington_n son_n lord_n de-la-mere_a and_o tho._n wharton_n esq_n elder_a son_n to_o lord_n wharton_n the_o earl_n appear_v according_o next_o morning_n and_o then_o the_o court_n tell_v he_o that_o his_o appearance_n be_v record_v and_o so_o he_o have_v leave_v to_o the_o part_n for_o that_o time_n but_o upon_o the_o six_o of_o may_v he_o appear_v there_o again_o and_o be_v then_o require_v to_o plead_v to_o a_o information_n of_o misdemeanour_n for_o strike_v the_o say_a colonel_n in_o the_o king_n palace_n he_o insist_v upon_o his_o privilege_n that_o as_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o england_n he_o can_v not_o be_v try_v for_o any_o misdemeanour_n during_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v then_o within_o time_n of_o privilege_n he_o refuse_v to_o plead_v the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o till_o monday_n which_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o earl_n then_o appear_v and_o deliver_v in_o his_o former_a plea_n in_o parchment_n the_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundale_n 3_o car._n be_v urge_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o earl_n viz._n that_o no_o lord_n of_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v or_o within_o the_o usual_a time_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v or_o restrain_v without_o sentence_n or_o order_n of_o the_o house_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o for_o refuse_v to_o give_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o also_o that_o the_o like_a privilege_n be_v about_o two_o year_n before_o allow_v in_o the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n lovelace_n the_o court_n overrule_v the_o earl_n plea_n and_o require_v he_o to_o plead_v to_o the_o information_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o next_o term_n and_o to_o be_v a_o plea_n as_o of_o this_o term_n and_o so_o he_o have_v leave_v to_o depart_v but_o his_o surety_n be_v not_o call_v for_o to_o see_v if_o they_o will_v continue_v as_o his_o bail_n the_o next_o term_n he_o appear_v and_o plead_v guilty_a to_o the_o information_n and_o so_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o term_n the_o court_n do_v award_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a of_o 30000_o l._n be_v commit_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n till_o it_o be_v pay_v and_o to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n for_o a_o year_n to_o all_o which_o proceed_v and_o judgement_n three_o notorious_a error_n may_v be_v assign_v i._o the_o overrule_a of_o the_o earl_n plea_n of_o privilege_n ii_o the_o excessiveness_n of_o the_o fine_a iii_o the_o commitment_n till_o it_o be_v pay_v 1._o the_o overrule_a the_o earl_n plea_n of_o privilege_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o that_o vast_a consequence_n that_o it_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n to_o comprehend_v it_o aright_o and_o be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o extent_n that_o more_o may_v be_v say_v of_o it_o than_o any_o one_o man_n can_v say_v the_o judgement_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o unnatural_a because_o a_o inferior_a court_n have_v take_v upon_o it_o to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n