this_o court_n be_v especial_o name_v wray_n this_o proviso_n begin_v with_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n therefore_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o offence_n which_o be_v treason_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n be_v to_o enlarge_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o &_o 5_o eliz._n for_o where_o the_o offence_n against_o the_o statute_n before_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v at_o the_o next_o session_n and_o the_o other_o within_o six_o month_n now_o by_o this_o statute_n it_o may_v be_v inquire_v at_o any_o time_n within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n but_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o restrain_v the_o proceed_n against_o offence_n of_o treason_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v inquire_v before_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o a_o year_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o next_o clause_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v punish_v all_o offence_n against_o this_o act_n but_o treason_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o offence_n be_v restrain_v to_o time_n but_o those_o which_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v authority_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v and_o that_o be_v not_o treason_n gawdy_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n for_o all_o the_o proviso_n be_v but_o one_o sentence_n and_o there_o the_o whole_a shall_v be_v refer_v to_o spiritual_a offence_n as_o the_o not_o come_v to_o church_n etc._n etc._n cccxxiii_o filcock_n and_o holt_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n error_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la in_o a_o action_n by_o filcock_n against_o holt_n administrator_n of_o a._n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v how_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o die_v intestate_a be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o ten_o pound_n by_o bill_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v permit_v the_o defendant_n to_o take_v letter_n of_o administration_n and_o give_v to_o her_o further_a day_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v ten_o pound_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o say_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o day_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n for_o by_o the_o law_n she_o be_v to_o have_v administration_n be_v wife_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o as_o to_o the_o give_v of_o further_a day_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o ten_o pound_n the_o same_o will_v not_o make_v it_o good_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o she_o be_v administratrix_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o promise_n make_v and_o then_o she_o be_v not_o chargeable_a and_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o periam_n justice_n and_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n that_o the_o bishop_n may_v grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o who_o he_o please_v if_o he_o will_v forfeit_v the_o penalty_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n 68_o â—atch_n 67_o 68_o also_o it_o be_v say_v where_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v charge_v upon_o his_o own_o promise_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v the_o bonin_n propriis_fw-la for_o his_o promise_n be_v his_o own_o act_n cccxxiv_o adam_n and_o bafealds_n case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o where_o such_o a_o one_o his_o servant_n depart_v his_o service_n without_o cause_n or_o licence_n the_o defendant_n know_v he_o to_o be_v his_o servant_n do_v retain_v he_o in_o his_o service_n and_o so_o keep_v he_o tanfeild_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o if_o my_o servant_n depart_v out_o of_o my_o service_n and_o another_o do_v retain_v he_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o he_o do_v not_o procure_v he_o to_o leave_v my_o service_n and_o afterward_o retain_v he_o or_o immediate_o take_v he_o out_o of_o my_o service_n and_o this_o action_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o any_o statute_n see_v 11_o h._n 4._o 176._o 47_o e._n 3._o 14._o 9_o e._n 4._o 32._o gawdy_n the_o action_n lie_v for_o here_o be_v damage_n and_o wrong_v do_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n fenner_n contrary_a for_o the_o wrong_n be_v in_o the_o departure_n and_o not_o in_o the_o retainer_n and_o upon_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o party_n be_v vagrant_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o retainer_n and_o the_o sciens_fw-la do_v not_o alter_v the_o matter_n cccxxv_o nash_n and_o mollins_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n tithe_n prohibition_n 1_o cro._n 206._o tithe_n nash_n and_o Ê‹sher_n sue_v a_o prohibition_n against_o mollins_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v libel_v against_o they_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o wood_n grow_v in_o bark_v park_n in_o essex_n the_o other_o do_v surmise_v that_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o cree_n church_n and_o that_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o his_o successor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n have_v hold_v the_o say_v land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o hold_v they_o so_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dissolution_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o part_n traverse_v it_o whereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n if_o the_o prior_n etc._n etc._n hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v tempore_fw-la dissolutionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o now_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n certain_a old_a person_n be_v produce_v who_o remember_v the_o time_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v any_o tithe_n then_o or_o from_o thence_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o suggestion_n by_o coke_n that_o here_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o prescription_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la for_o here_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o any_o discharge_n as_o composition_n unity_n of_o possession_n privilege_n of_o order_n as_o templarii_n hospitiarii_n etc._n etc._n â—enner_n justice_n spiritual_a person_n may_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o church_n wray_n although_o it_o be_v not_o set_v down_o the_o special_a manner_n of_o discharge_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v it_o that_o it_o be_v by_o a_o lawful_a mean_n as_o composition_n etc._n etc._n or_o otherwise_o for_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v hold_v discharge_v as_o the_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a discharge_n of_o tithe_n tempore_fw-la dissolutionis_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n but_o no_o evidence_n be_v give_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v prosecute_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n contrary_a to_o the_o prohibition_n cccxxvi_o sheldon_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n sheldon_n talbot_n and_z two_o other_z four_o person_n in_o all_o eliz._n indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n of_o recusancy_n the_o word_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v quod_fw-la illi_fw-la nec_fw-la eorum_fw-la uterque_fw-la venerunt_fw-la to_o any_o parish_n church_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v by_o atkinson_n that_o the_o indictment_n be_v not_o good_a for_o uterque_fw-la do_v refer_v unto_o one_o of_o they_o and_o not_o where_o they_o be_v many_o as_o here_o and_o so_o be_v a_o insensible_a word_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o matter_n there_o be_v no_o offence_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o the_o justice_n doubt_v of_o it_o demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o grammarian_n who_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o this_o word_n uterque_fw-la do_v apt_o signify_v one_o of_o they_o word_n exposition_n of_o word_n and_o in_o such_o signification_n it_o be_v use_v by_o all_o writer_n gawdy_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o grammarian_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ask_v in_o this_o case_n but_o i_o agree_v that_o when_o a_o unusual_a word_n in_o our_o law_n come_v in_o question_n for_o the_o true_a construction_n of_o it_o than_o the_o opinion_n of_o grammarian_n be_v necessary_a but_o uterque_fw-la be_v no_o unusual_a word_n in_o our_o law_n but_o have_v have_v a_o reasonable_a exposition_n heretofore_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o adhere_v unto_o which_o see_v 28_o h._n 8._o 19_o three_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n obligamus_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o utrumque_fw-la nostrum_fw-la and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n uterque_fw-la do_v amount_v to_o quilibet_fw-la and_o see_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 337_o 338._o three_o joyntenant_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o indenture_n tripartite_a each_o of_o they_o
at_o my_o peril_n to_o procure_v notice_n notice_n notice_n but_o if_o i_o be_v bind_v to_o you_o to_o make_v such_o assurance_n as_o your_o counsel_n shall_v advise_v there_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o i_o it_o be_v adjourn_v cxlii_o bear_v and_o underwoods_n case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v discontinue_v his_o suit_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o court_n for_o as_o leonard_n custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la say_v the_o entry_n be_v recordatur_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la court_n discontinuance_n of_o suit_n in_o court_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v discontinue_v without_o move_v the_o court_n the_o defendant_n may_v enter_v the_o continuance_n if_o he_o will._n it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o where_o a_o original_a be_v discontinue_v the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v cost_n by_o 32_o h._n 8._o 15._o but_o after_o a_o discontinuance_n in_o a_o latitat_fw-la the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v cost_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v nonsuit_n after_o a_o demurrer_n and_o so_o he_o be_v cxliii_o jerom_n against_o neal_n and_o clave_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n george_n jerom_n and_o avicen_n his_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o wound_v of_o the_o wife_n battery_n assault_v and_o battery_n and_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o midd._n and_o bring_v against_o neal_n and_o cleave_v who_o plead_v that_o salisb._n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n &_o that_o within_o the_o same_o there_o be_v this_o custom_n that_o if_o any_o make_v a_o affray_n and_o assault_v any_o officer_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o any_o other_o person_n if_o he_o upon_o who_o such_o assault_n be_v make_v complain_v unto_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n that_o the_o mayor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v send_v for_o he_o who_o make_v the_o affray_n as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o make_v he_o to_o answer_v to_o it_o and_o show_v further_o that_o the_o say_v jerom_n make_v a_o affray_n within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o which_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o mayor_n the_o say_a mayor_n send_v the_o defendant_n be_v constable_n to_o bring_v the_o say_a jerom_n to_o he_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o signify_v to_o he_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o will_v have_v bring_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o he_o and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v assault_v they_o and_o they_o moliter_fw-la put_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o say_a wife_n good_a imprisonment_n not_o good_a which_o be_v the_o same_o assault_n battery_n and_o wound_v etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v in_o law._n coke_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a or_o reasonable_a see_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 29._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judiciam_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v upon_o a_o bare_a suggestion_n and_o see_v 24_o e._n 3._o br._n com._n 3._o where_o a_o commission_n issue_v to_o take_v all_o which_o be_v suspect_v notorious_o for_o friony_n and_o trespass_n although_o they_o be_v not_o indict_v and_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v against_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v revoke_v and_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 4._o 9_o 25_o e._n 4._o 13._o 28_o e._n 4._o 13._o 28_o e._n 3._o 3._o 37_o e._n 3._o 18._o &_o 42_o e._n 3._o 3._o 2._o to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o prescription_n for_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o and_o then_o the_o commencement_n be_v know_v prescription_n can_v be_v of_o it_o 3._o admit_v that_o the_o mayor_n be_v justice_n of_o peace_n yet_o he_o can_v determine_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o session_n 4._o the_o prescription_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n may_v send_v for_o he_o and_o do_v not_o say_v within_o the_o city_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o unreasonable_a prescription_n to_o say_v that_o the_o mayor_n may_v send_v for_o he_o in_o such_o case_n in_o any_o place_n within_o england_n 5._o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o they_o of_o salisbury_n have_v a_o corporation_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o prescribe_v 6._o the_o wound_a be_v not_o answer_v for_o moliter_fw-la injicere_fw-la manus_fw-la can_v be_v take_v for_o a_o wound_a it_o may_v well_o answer_v the_o battery_n etc._n etc._n fleetwood_n recorder_n of_o london_n if_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_n charta_n shall_v be_v observe_v no_o felon_n be_v due_o handle_v at_o newgate_n and_o here_o we_o have_v not_o plead_v by_o way_n of_o prescription_n but_o of_o usage_n consuetudo_fw-la and_o usage_n be_v all_o one_o 268._o 1_o cro._n 268._o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v naught_o because_o the_o wound_a be_v not_o answer_v and_o the_o custom_n be_v too_o general_a and_o also_o for_o the_o four_o exception_n cxliv_o sir_n julius_n caesar_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n fleetwood_n come_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o show_v that_o julius_n caesar_n judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n have_v libel_v against_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o mayor_n of_o lond._n simon_n nicholas_n for_o measure_v of_o coal_n at_o wiggins_n key_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n dunstan_n in_o the_o east_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o thames_n and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n because_o such_o measure_n of_o coal_n have_v always_o appertain_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o 15._o give_v jurisdiction_n to_o the_o admiralty_n in_o case_n of_o robbery_n and_o murder_n and_o that_o prohibition_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o &_o 15_o r._n 2._o 2_o h._n 4._o 11._o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o measure_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n and_o note_v that_o the_o say_v julius_n caesar_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n have_v put_v in_o this_o bill_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la upon_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o wray_n justice_n that_o it_o be_v hard_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v both_o plaint_n and_o judge_n and_o that_o his_o jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v try_v before_o himself_o and_o afterward_o it_o be_v move_v by_o egerton_n solicitor_n who_o say_v he_o have_v speak_v with_o the_o lord_n admiral_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o mayor_n of_o lond._n use_v to_o take_v a_o fine_a for_o measurage_n and_o have_v make_v a_o office_n of_o it_o and_o that_o he_o conceive_v the_o same_o be_v extortion_n and_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o water_n he_o conceive_v he_o be_v punishable_a in_o this_o court_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o mayor_n may_v take_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o measure_n of_o corn_n clothes_n etc._n etc._n wray_n and_o gawdy_n justice_n if_o it_o be_v extortion_n in_o the_o mayor_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o it_o in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n but_o in_o the_o king_n court._n gawdy_n it_o shall_v be_v redress_v here_o in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la cxlv_o the_o town_n of_o sussex_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o town_n of_o green_n in_o sussex_n be_v ameree_v for_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o felon_n amercement_n amercement_n and_o the_o say_a amercement_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o inquisition_n take_v before_o the_o coroner_n by_o who_o the_o escape_n be_v find_v and_o it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o town_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o such_o escape_n find_v escape_v escape_v for_o which_o the_o town_n ought_v to_o be_v amerce_v for_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o who_o escape_v 10_o die_v januarij_fw-la 30_o eliz._n circa_fw-la horam_fw-la quartam_fw-la post_fw-la meridiem_fw-la with_o a_o pitchfork_n mortal_o strike_v one_o a._n which_o a._n of_o the_o say_a stroke_n die_v at_o eight_o in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o same_o day_n and_o that_o then_o the_o other_o escape_v for_o which_o escape_n be_v make_v in_o the_o night_n the_o town_n by_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v amerce_v for_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n until_o the_o party_n die_v which_o see_v 11_o h._n 4._o and_o coles_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 23_o eliz._n 401._o and_o therefore_o the_o town_n nor_o any_o other_o be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o offendor_n before_o that_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a wray_n it_o shall_v be_v hard_a that_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v amerce_v upon_o
of_o the_o contract_n and_o be_v make_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o communication_n and_o contract_n shall_v charge_v the_o defendant_n but_o if_o the_o promise_n be_v at_o another_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o there_o be_v a_o case_n late_o betwixt_o smith_n and_o edmunds_n two_o merchant_n be_v reciprocal_o indebt_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o agree_v betwixt_o themselves_o to_o deliver_v all_o their_o bill_n and_o bond_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o smith_n who_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o party_n until_o all_o account_n be_v end_v betwixt_o they_o and_o yet_o he_o do_v deliver_v they_o and_o for_o that_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a yet_o there_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n nor_o be_v it_o material_a for_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o deceit_n and_o so_o be_v it_o here_o upon_o the_o warranty_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v clench_v and_o wray_n justice_n but_o gawdy_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n cclxii_o woodshaw_n and_o fulmerstones_n case_n hill._n 30._o eliz._n rot._n 699_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n woodshaw_n executor_n of_o heywood_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o richard_n fulmerstone_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v date_v october_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v that_o if_o fulmerstone_n die_v before_o his_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o before_o that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o jointure_n to_o a._n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o the_o testator_n heywood_n then_o if_o the_o say_a defendant_n cause_v one_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v heywood_n within_o three_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v william_n that_o then_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o say_v william_n fulmerstone_n die_v 30_o september_n 30_o eliz._n which_o matter_n he_o be_v ready_a etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n do_v traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o say_v heywood_n die_v intestate_a tanfield_n it_o appear_v of_o record_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o this_o one_o hundred_o pound_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v within_o three_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o william_n fulmerstone_n 565._o 1_o cro._n 271_o 325_o 565._o as_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v which_o be_v also_o confess_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o action_n be_v enter_v mich._n october_n 30_o eliz._n scil_n within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o william_n fulmerstone_n and_o so_o before_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_n of_o action_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v gawdy_n where_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n as_o in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o tilly_n and_o wordy_a 7_o e._n 4._o but_o here_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_n of_o action_n for_o where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n the_o same_o be_v a_o duty_n present_o obligation_n obligation_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v but_o in_o defeasance_n of_o it_o which_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v in_o his_o discharge_n cclxiii_o windham_n and_o sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n roger_n windham_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o sir_n ed._n c._n declare_v that_o the_o say_v ed._n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n of_o n._n and_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o loyal_a subject_n 130._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o slander_n 1_o cro._n 130._o and_o of_o good_a fame_n all_o his_o life_n time_n nor_o ever_o touch_v or_o reproach_v with_o any_o offence_n of_o roâ—ery_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n malitiose_fw-la &_o inuide_fw-la machinams_n ipsum_fw-la rogerum_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la nomine_fw-la fama_fw-la et_fw-la vita_fw-la deprivare_fw-la direct_v his_o warrant_n to_o divers_a bailiff_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o say_a county_n to_o arrest_v the_o say_a plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o say_a warrant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v accuse_v before_o he_o of_o the_o steal_n of_o the_o horse_n of_o a._n b._n by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v arrest_v and_o so_o detain_v until_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o bond_n for_o his_o appearance_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v never_o accuse_v thereof_o nor_o ever_o steal_v such_o horse_n and_o whereas_o the_o defendant_n himself_o know_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v guiltless_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o he_o be_v great_o discredit_v etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o upon_o this_o matter_n a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n if_o he_o suspect_v any_o person_n of_o felony_n or_o other_o such_o offence_n may_v direct_v his_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v he_o 14._o h._n 8._o 16_o gaudy_n and_o clench_v if_o a_o man_n be_v accuse_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o felony_n for_o which_o he_o direct_v his_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v he_o although_o the_o accusation_n be_v false_a the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v excuse_v but_o if_o the_o party_n in_o truth_n be_v not_o accuse_v before_o the_o justice_n it_o be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o case_n late_o betwixt_o the_o lord_n lumley_n and_o ford_n where_o ford_n in_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o he_o have_v write_v it_o be_v report_v that_o my_o lord_n lumley_n seek_v my_o life_n if_o it_o be_v not_o report_a a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o if_o report_v no_o action_n lie_v so_o here_o if_o he_o be_v accuse_v no_o action_n lie_v but_o if_o not_o a_o action_n lie_v and_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cclxiv_o isleys_n case_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n isley_n and_o other_o be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o 4_o day_n after_o the_o verdict_n give_v be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n a_o special_a maâ—ter_n in_o law_n whereof_o the_o justice_n be_v not_o resolve_v for_o the_o law_n but_o take_v advisement_n and_o give_v day_n over_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v which_o matter_n the_o defendant_n show_v to_o the_o court_n in_o further_a stay_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o by_o coke_n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o cause_n for_o the_o postea_fw-la come_v in_o quindena_fw-la pasch_fw-mi which_o be_v 16_o aprilis_n at_o which_o day_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o have_v give_v judgement_n present_o but_o take_v time_n to_o be_v advise_v and_o the_o 19_o of_o april_n one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v and_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o prejudice_v we_o for_o the_o judgement_n here_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o 16_o of_o april_n at_o which_o time_n he_o be_v alive_a and_o it_o be_v so_o of_o late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o derick_n james_n who_o die_v the_o day_n after_o the_o verdict_n and_o yet_o judgement_n be_v not_o stay_v for_o the_o court_n after_o verdict_n can_v examine_v surmise_n and_o they_o have_v not_o a_o day_n in_o court_n to_o plead_v and_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v but_o a_o day_n of_o grace_n and_o no_o entry_n be_v make_v of_o it_o although_o no_o plea_n can_v be_v now_o plead_v after_o verdict_n yet_o as_o amicus_fw-la curiae_fw-la one_o may_v inform_v we_o of_o such_o matter_n and_o sometime_o in_o such_o case_n judgement_n have_v be_v stay_v as_o 9_o eliz._n and_o sometime_o notwithstanding_o such_o exception_n as_o 2_o eliz._n so_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o matter_n be_v much_o in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o because_o the_o same_o be_v a_o hard_a verdict_n and_o much_o against_o the_o evidence_n it_o be_v good_a discretion_n upon_o this_o matter_n to_o stay_v judgement_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n cclxu._n steed_n and_o courtneys_n case_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n good_a error_n 1_o cro._n 116._o owen_n 93._o more_o 691._o prescription_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a not_o good_a error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v upon_o a_o plaint_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n in_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n and_o two_o error_n be_v assign_v first_o the_o plaint_n be_v quod_fw-la teneat_fw-la convent_n de_fw-fr duobus_fw-la tenementis_fw-la whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o word_n tenement_n do_v not_o comprehend_v any_o certainty_n for_o in_o the_o word_n tenement_n be_v understand_v message_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n etc._n etc._n and_o whatsoever_o sith_o in_o tenure_n and_o 11_o h._n 6._o 18._o by_o grant_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n rent_n or_o common_a shall_v pass_v and_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la
justice_n it_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o law_n but_o the_o constable_n can_v imprison_v a_o subject_a at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o according_a to_o law_n i._o to_o stay_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v there_o examine_v wray_n if_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v that_o he_o stay_v the_o plaintiff_n upon_o that_o matter_n to_o have_v bring_v he_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a plea._n fennor_n the_o justification_n have_v be_v good_a if_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v to_o carry_v away_o the_o child_n so_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n against_o the_o plea_n but_o they_o will_v not_o give_v judgement_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ill_a example_n but_o they_o leave_v the_o party_n to_o compound_v the_o matter_n cccclxiii_n cole_n and_o wall_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 224._o ejectione_n custodiae_fw-la lie_v not_o upon_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n 1_o cro._n 224._o in_o a_o ejectione_n custodiae_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n within_o which_o manor_n be_v diverse_a copyhold_n of_o inheritance_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o if_o any_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n that_o then_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v grant_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o body_n and_o land_n to_o who_o he_o please_v and_o show_v that_o one_o clevertie_n a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n die_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n 303._o hob._n 215._o dyer_n 302_o 303._o upon_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n commit_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o body_n and_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v he_o and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n quod_fw-la tota_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v upon_o a_o demise_n of_o copyhold_n land_n by_o lease_n of_o a_o copyholder_n himself_o but_o not_o upon_o a_o demise_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o copyhold_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o case_n be_v move_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n side_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o this_o interest_n be_v not_o grant_v by_o copy_n but_o enter_v only_o into_o the_o court_n roll_n so_o it_o be_v not_o a_o interest_n by_o copy_n but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o word_n be_v quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la commisit_fw-la custodiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o say_v in_o curia_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cccclxiv_n bond_n and_o bail_n case_n trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 926._o judgement_n upon_o a_o bond_n where_o satisfy_v before_o a_o statute_n â—_o len._n 37â—_n roll._n 926._o bond_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o bail_n administrator_n of_o one_o t._n b._n upon_o a_o recovery_n have_v against_o the_o intestate_a in_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o say_a judgement_n give_v the_o testator_n do_v acknowledge_v a_o statute_n staple_n to_o one_o c._n and_o that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o pay_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n nor_o after_o and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o in_o their_o hand_n any_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a beyond_o what_o will_v satisfy_v the_o say_a statute_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n in_o law._n and_o coke_n argue_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a for_o here_o be_v not_o plead_v any_o execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o the_o judgement_n the_o statute_n be_v of_o thing_n of_o as_o high_a nature_n that_o of_o which_o execution_n be_v sue_v shall_v be_v first_o serve_v and_o if_o this_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n the_o plea_n have_v not_o be_v good_a for_o although_o that_o brian_n say_v 21_o e._n 4._o that_o recognizance_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o executor_n before_o bond_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v when_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v to_o be_v sue_v upon_o it_o otherwise_o not_o and_o 4_o h._n 6._o 8._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n full_o administer_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o the_o executor_n have_v pay_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n before_o the_o writ_n bring_v it_o have_v be_v good_a see_v 12_o e._n 3._o executor_n 73._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n give_v against_o the_o testator_n enquiry_n shall_v be_v what_o good_n the_o executor_n have_v the_o day_n of_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v move_v by_o anderson_n 20_o eliz._n in_o this_o court._n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v by_o judgement_n to_o a._n and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o more_o than_o to_o satisfy_v the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o plea_n if_o not_o that_o he_o plead_v further_o that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v sue_v upon_o it_o wray_n say_v the_o same_o be_v not_o law_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n when_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o testator_n himself_o and_o where_o against_o the_o executor_n for_o where_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o executor_n the_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v before_o shall_v be_v first_o execute_v but_o if_o two_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o testator_n he_o who_o first_o sue_v execution_n against_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v because_o they_o be_v thing_n of_o equal_a nature_n and_o before_o suit_n it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o executor_n which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v pay_v see_v 9_o e._n 4._o 12._o as_o if_o two_o man_n have_v tally_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n he_o which_o first_o offer_v his_o tally_n to_o the_o officer_n shall_v be_v first_o pay_v but_o before_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o officer_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v and_o therefore_o 19_o h._n 6._o if_o the_o lease_n enroll_v be_v lose_v the_o enrolment_n be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n and_o pasch_fw-mi 20_o eliz._n our_o very_a case_n be_v move_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o testator_n the_o executor_n plead_v that_o the_o testator_n have_v acknowledge_v a_o statute_n before_o not_o satisfy_v ultra_fw-la quae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o plea_n for_o a_o statute_n be_v but_o a_o private_a and_o pocket_n record_v as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o 32_o eliz._n betwixt_o conny_n and_o barham_n the_o same_o plea_n be_v plead_v and_o hold_v no_o plea._n also_o if_o this_o plea_n shall_v be_v allow_v case_n conny_n and_o barhams_n case_n great_a mischief_n will_v follow_v for_o than_o no_o debt_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o executor_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n which_o covenant_n perhaps_o shall_v never_o be_v break_v and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cccclxv_n crew_n and_o bail_n case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n 216._o error_n 1_o cro._n 216._o in_o a_o bill_n of_o privilege_n bring_v by_o a_o attorney_n of_o the_o say_a court_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n issue_v forth_o process_n of_o execution_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n be_v outlaw_v and_o the_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o this_o that_o upon_o that_o judgement_n process_n of_o outlawry_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o capias_fw-la be_v not_o in_o the_o original_a action_n privilege_n privilege_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v upon_o a_o bill_n of_o privilege_n and_o the_o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v and_o the_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o first_o judgement_n because_o there_o be_v not_o fifteen_o day_n betwixt_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o return_n of_o it_o but_o that_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o cccclxvi_fw-la wade_z and_o presthall_n case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n
plaintiff_n at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o then_o it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a although_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n have_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v here_o in_o this_o court_n in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o hill_n and_o hill_n that_o notwithstanding_o such_o satisfaction_n that_o the_o action_n lie_v see_v f.n.b._n 130._o b._n for_o the_o payment_n after_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o action_n but_o mitigate_v the_o damage_n only_o for_o the_o act_n of_o a_o three_o person_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o a_o action_n once_o vest_v cccxvii_o greenliff_n and_o baker_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 193._o assumpsit_fw-la 1_o cro._n 193._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o obligation_n of_o forty_o pound_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o twenty_o pound_n the_o defendant_n the_o second_o of_o no._n after_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n have_v pay_v the_o say_v twenty_o pound_n without_o suit_n at_o law_n promise_v to_o deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o such_o a_o day_n a_o obligation_n by_o which_o one_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o the_o defendant_n in_o forty_o pound_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o demand_v the_o same_o of_o the_o say_v a._n and_o to_o sue_v for_o it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v and_o in_o that_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o thereupon_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n first_o here_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n be_v no_o more_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o which_o he_o be_v compeliable_a to_o do_v etc._n etc._n second_o the_o same_o be_v no_o benefit_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o only_o a_o matter_n of_o charge_n to_o sue_v the_o say_a bond_n against_o a._n three_o upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o sheriff_n return_v but_o twenty_o three_o juror_n as_o to_o the_o first_o error_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n justice_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n for_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o any_o benefit_n by_o it_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v no_o more_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o the_o payment_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o not_o of_o the_o defendant_n request_v and_o by_o gawdy_n upon_o this_o promise_n a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o to_o have_v any_o benefit_n by_o it_o but_o travel_n fenner_n contrary_a and_o that_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o that_o as_o to_o the_o three_o error_n the_o same_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n of_o imperfect_a and_o insufficient_a return_n of_o any_o sheriff_n fenner_n not_o only_o the_o return_n be_v naught_o but_o also_o the_o panel_n be_v insufficient_a and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o tanfield_n that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n pasch_fw-mi 25_o eliz._n betwixt_o cook_n and_o huet_n that_o where_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n in_o forty_o pound_n b._n promise_v to_o a._n that_o if_o a._n will_v pay_v the_o money_n without_o suit_n he_o will_v deliver_v he_o the_o say_a bond_n by_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o say_v b._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a consideration_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la but_o that_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o same_o plea_n that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la pay_v the_o duty_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n that_o if_o the_o obligee_n will_v not_o deliver_v the_o bond_n yet_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v the_o detinue_n for_o it_o cccxii_o guildfords_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n eliz._n indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n guilford_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o for_o withdraw_a divers_a person_n her_o majesty_n subject_n from_o the_o religion_n establish_v in_o england_n to_o the_o roman_a religion_n and_o to_o promise_v obedience_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o for_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v with-drawn_a from_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o queen_n coke_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o indictment_n because_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v not_o find_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o say_a act_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o all_o offence_n against_o the_o act_n shall_v and_o may_v be_v inquire_v of_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v popham_n attorney_n general_n this_o case_n be_v not_o within_o that_o proviso_n but_o do_v depend_v upon_o other_o statute_n before_o viz._n 1_o 5_o &_o 13_o eliz._n touch_v the_o acknowledge_v of_o her_o majesty_n supreme_a government_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a or_o other_o matter_n touch_v the_o service_n of_o god_n or_o come_v to_o church_n or_o establish_v of_o true_a religion_n within_o this_o realm_n shall_v and_o may_v be_v inquire_v as_o well_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o other_o justice_n name_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n within_o one_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o such_o offence_n commit_v and_o he_o say_v these_o word_n in_o the_o proviso_n refer_v only_o to_o such_o offence_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a act_n which_o touch_v the_o supremacy_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n and_o such_o offence_n ought_v to_o be_v inquire_v within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n but_o this_o indictment_n here_o do_v consist_v upon_o other_o matter_n for_o withdraw_a himself_o from_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o queen_n which_o be_v a_o offence_n out_o of_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o say_a proviso_n and_o therefore_o the_o enquiry_n of_o it_o not_o restrain_v unto_o any_o time_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n extend_v to_o bill_n write_n instrument_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o to_o the_o word_n withdraw_a by_o word_n which_o be_v supply_v by_o 13_o eliz._n withdraw_a by_o other_o mean_n and_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o enquiry_n at_o the_o time_n go_v to_o the_o hear_n of_o mass_n and_o say_v of_o mass_n and_o not_o repair_v to_o the_o church_n but_o as_o to_o withdraw_a the_o same_o be_v at_o large_a not_o restrain_v by_o that_o statute_n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o indictment_n do_v consist_v upon_o many_o offence_n some_o to_o offence_n within_o the_o proviso_n and_o as_o to_o those_o the_o indictment_n be_v void_a some_o to_o other_o offence_n as_o treason_n the_o offence_n of_o withdraw_a the_o enquiry_n of_o which_o be_v not_o restrain_v and_o therefore_o this_o indictment_n shall_v stand_v also_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o this_o statute_n not_o to_o restrain_v this_o court_n but_o only_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o they_o be_v special_o name_v coke_n conceive_v that_o this_o word_n touch_v etc._n etc._n do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n but_o only_o to_o offence_n within_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o 5_o &_o 13_o eliz._n which_o be_v incertain_a before_o also_o this_o proviso_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a against_o this_o or_o against_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o 5_o or_o 13_o eliz._n so_o as_o that_o which_o follow_v be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o last_o disjunctive_a and_o not_o to_o the_o whole_a sentence_n and_o always_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v name_v certain_a and_o after_o general_a thing_n the_o word_n subsequent_a shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o general_a word_n and_o not_o to_o that_o which_o be_v certain_a also_o if_o touch_v etc._n etc._n do_v refer_v to_o this_o statute_n the_o sentence_n will_v have_v begin_v with_o it_o but_o here_o it_o begin_v with_o the_o supremacy_n of_o which_o nothing_o be_v speak_v in_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o statute_n which_o begin_v it_o and_o that_o be_v 1_o eliz._n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v preposterous_a to_o come_v after_o 23_o eliz._n and_o these_o word_n shall_v and_o may_v ought_v to_o be_v so_o construe_v shall_v be_v restrictive_a of_o itself_o and_o may_v shall_v be_v refer_v to_o that_o which_o be_v restrain_v before_o as_o the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o next_o sheriff_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o court_n be_v as_o well_o restrain_v to_o time_n as_o any_o other_o court_n for_o the_o word_n be_v as_o well_o before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o before_o other_o justice_n name_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n