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justice_n mark_n sir_n william_n 2,655 5 10.9799 5 false
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A63255 The triumphs of justice over unjust judges exhibiting, I. the names and crimes of four and forty judges hang'd in one year in England, as murderers for their corrupt judgments, II. the case of the Lord Chief Justice Trefilian, hang'd at Tyburn, and all the rest of the judges of England (save one) banisht in K. Rich. the 2ds time, III. the crimes of Empson and Dudley, executed in K. Henry the 8th's days, IV. the proceedings of the ship-money-judges in the reign of K. Charles the first, V. diverse other presidents both antient and modern : to which is added VI. the judges oath, and some observations thereupon, humbly dedicated to the Lord Chief Justice Scroggs. Philo-Dicaios. 1681 (1681) Wing T2297; ESTC R3571 28,282 42

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they_o hold_v plea_n forbid_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o ordinary_a judge_n and_o suitor_n to_o hold_v in_o this_o time_n colgrin_n lose_v his_o franchise_n of_o enfangthief_n because_o he_o will_v not_o send_v a_o thief_n to_o the_o common_a gaol_n of_o the_o county_n who_o be_v take_v within_o his_o liberty_n and_o not_o bailable_a in_o this_o time_n buttolph_n lose_v his_o view_n of_o frank-pledge_n because_o he_o charge_v the_o jurour_n with_o other_o article_n than_o those_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o view_n and_o amerce_v people_n in_o personal_a action_n where_o one_o be_v not_o to_o be_v amerce_v by_o a_o pecuniary_a punishment_n and_o according_o he_o cause_v punishment_n of_o death_n to_o criminal_a judge_n for_o wrongful_a mortal_a judgement_n and_o so_o he_o do_v proportionable_o for_o wrongful_a judgement_n of_o a_o lesser_a nature_n as_o imprisonment_n for_o wrongful_a imprisonment_n and_o and_o like_a for_o like_v with_o the_o other_o punishment_n for_o 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office_n explain_v sell_v by_o langley_n curtis_n on_o ludgate-hill_n both_o well_o worthy_a the_o perusal_n of_o every_o true_a englishman_n what_o proceed_n have_v be_v since_o or_o rather_o be_v at_o this_o instant_n pendent_a against_o judge_n for_o hector_v of_o juries_n and_o other_o illegal_a arbitrary_a proceed_n be_v too_o fresh_a in_o every_o body_n memory_n to_o need_v a_o recital_n instead_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v rather_o insert_v the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n take_v by_o judge_n at_o their_o first_o admittance_n to_o that_o office_n which_o run_v as_o follow_v the_o oath_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o dorso_n claus_n '_o de_fw-fr anno_fw-la 20._o edw._n 31._o part._n prima_fw-la you_o shall_v swear_v that_o well_o and_o true_o you_o shall_v serve_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o office_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o you_o shall_v counsel_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o his_o needs_o and_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o give_v any_o
the_o triumph_n of_o justice_n overdo_n unjust_a judge_n exhibit_v i._o the_o name_n and_o crime_n of_o four_o and_o forty_o judge_n hang_v in_o one_o year_n in_o england_n as_o murderer_n for_o their_o corrupt_a judgement_n ii_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n tresilian_n hang_v at_o tyburn_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n save_o one_o banish_v in_o k._n rich._n the_o 2d_n time_n iii_o the_o crime_n of_o empson_n and_o dudley_n execute_v in_o k._n henry_n the_o 8th_n day_n iv_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o ship-money-judge_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o v._o diverse_a other_o precedent_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a to_o which_o be_v add_v vi_o the_o judge_n oath_n and_o some_o observation_n thereupon_o humble_o dedicate_v to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n scroggs_n discite_fw-la justitiam_fw-la moniti_fw-la &_o non_fw-la temnere_fw-la leges_fw-la london_n print_v for_o benjamin_n harris_n at_o the_o stationer_n arm_n in_o the_o piazza_n under_o the_o royal_a exchange_n 1681._o to_o sir_n william_n scroggs_n kt._n lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o kings-bench_n at_o westminter_n i_o know_v not_o to_o who_o i_o can_v more_o proper_o dedicate_v a_o treatise_n of_o this_o nature_n than_o to_o your_o lordship_n who_o be_v at_o present_a lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o have_v set_v such_o remarkable_a copy_n to_o inferior_a magistrate_n what_o be_v here_o offer_v be_v neither_o prophecy_n nor_o plaster_n lampoon_n nor_o romance_n but_o a_o clear_a mirror_n retrieve_v out_o of_o the_o closet_n of_o wise_a antiquity_n in_o which_o future_a administrator_n of_o public_a justice_n will_v do_v well_o to_o look_v for_o you_o know_v my_o lord_n common-law_n run_v much_o upon_o precedent_n and_o if_o a_o man_n happen_v to_o have_v none_o of_o the_o best_a physiognomy_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v straight_o grow_v angry_a and_o fling_v stone_n to_o break_v all_o the_o looking-glass_n he_o meet_v with_o only_o because_o they_o represent_v the_o true_a figure_n of_o the_o object_n it_o be_v a_o privilege_n we_o scribbler_n that_o write_v for_o bread_n hold_v by_o prescription_n to_o put_v any_o great_a body_n name_n in_o the_o front_n of_o our_o book_n prince_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o exempt_v themselves_o or_o their_o favourite_n from_o the_o persecution_n of_o dedication_n nor_o be_v there_o i_o humble_o conceive_v any_o rule_n make_v in_o your_o lordship_n court_n to_o forbid_v they_o suffer_v then_o i_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n this_o address_n to_o remain_v a_o monument_n to_o posterity_n of_o the_o sentiment_n this_o age_n have_v of_o your_o lordship_n conduct_n and_o merit_n and_o witness_v to_o all_o the_o world_n how_o much_o its_o author_n be_v westminster-hall_n this_o 23_o of_o dec._n 1680._o your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a servant_n philo-dicaios_a the_o triumph_n of_o justice_n overdo_n unjust_a judge_n etc._n etc._n undoubted_o there_o may_v be_v because_o there_o have_v be_v too_o often_o in_o the_o world_n such_o a_o thing_n such_o a_o sin_n such_o a_o mischief_n as_o corruption_n of_o judge_n that_o be_v when_o by_o mean_n of_o pecuniary_a or_o other_o bribe_n or_o which_o be_v all_o out_o as_o bad_a threaten_n promise_n of_o reward_n malice_n revenge_n hope_n of_o great_a or_o fear_n of_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o present_a preferment_n or_o any_o other_o ill_a motive_n they_o that_o be_v appoint_v and_o swear_v to_o administer_v equal_a and_o impartial_a right_n and_o justice_n be_v wrap_v aside_o or_o biased_a to_o serve_v a_o turn_n or_o wreck_v a_o private_a grudge_n or_o to_o free_v the_o guilty_a or_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a or_o to_o lean_v rather_o to_o the_o one_o side_n than_o to_o the_o other_o or_o wilful_o to_o declare_v that_o to_o be_v law_n which_o they_o can_v but_o know_v be_v not_o so_o or_o to_o adjudge_v punishment_n disproportionate_a to_o the_o crime_n that_o appear_v before_o they_o or_o any_o the_o like_a base_a illegal_a practice_n how_o odious_a this_o vice_n be_v to_o god_n and_o man_n as_o be_v equal_o destructive_a to_o religion_n and_o humane_a society_n and_o how_o severe_o it_o have_v be_v heretofore_o punish_v by_o both_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o ensue_a example_n 1._o as_o to_o god_n who_o be_v capitalis_fw-la justitiarius_n caeli_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la the_o grand_a never-erring_a justiciary_a of_o all_o the_o world_n his_o sacred_a word_n prohibit_v nothing_o more_o positive_o nor_o omplain_v of_o any_o thing_n loud_o or_o with_o more_o repeat_v importunity_n thou_o shall_v not_o rest_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o his_o cause_n thou_o shall_v take_v no_o gift_n for_o a_o gift_n blind_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o pervert_v the_o word_n of_o the_o righteous_a ex._n 23.6_o and_o 8_o ver_fw-la thou_o shall_v not_o rest_v juegment_n thou_o shall_v not_o respect_v person_n neither_o take_v a_o gift_n etc._n etc._n deut._n 16.19_o woe_n unto_o they_o that_o justify_v the_o wicked_a for_o reward_n and_o take_v away_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o righteous_a from_o he_o isa_n 5.23_o a_o wicked_a man_n take_v a_o gift_n out_o of_o the_o bosom_n it_o be_v do_v you_o see_v sly_o and_o in_o the_o dark_a to_o pervert_v the_o way_n of_o judgement_n prov._n 17_o 23._o woe_n unto_o you_o who_o turn_v judgement_n into_o wormwood_n and_o leave_v off_o righteousness_n in_o the_o earth_n amos_n 5.7_o the_o good_a man_n be_v perish_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o there_o be_v none_o upwright_n among_o man_n they_o all_o lie_n in_o wait_n for_o blood_n they_o hunt_v every_o man_n his_o brother_n as_o with_o a_o net_n that_o they_o may_v do_v evil_a with_o both_o hand_n earnest_o the_o prince_n ask_v and_o the_o judge_n gape_v for_o a_o reward_n and_o the_o great_a man_n utter_v his_o mischievous_a desire_n so_o they_o wrap_v it_o up_o the_o best_a of_o they_o be_v as_o a_o briar_n the_o most_o upright_o be_v sharp_a than_o a_o thorn-hedg_n etc._n etc._n mic._n 7.2_o 3_o &_o 4_o ver_fw-la with_o many_o of_o the_o like_a text_n 2_o as_o corrupt_v judge_n be_v thus_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n so_o have_v his_o divine_a providence_n not_o seldom_o execute_v it_o upon_o they_o even_o in_o this_o world_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n nor_o indeed_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v render_v king_n god_n vicegerent_n more_o glorious_a or_o better_o establish_v any_o state_n than_o to_o keep_v the_o current_n of_o justice_n clear_a and_o unsullied_a and_o exemplary_o to_o punish_v their_o subordinate_a minister_n and_o especial_o judge_n that_o shall_v presume_v to_o impoison_v that_o sacred_a fountain_n several_a heathen_a prince_n be_v renown_v for_o this_o wholesome_a severity_n it_o be_v say_v of_o alexander_n severus_n the_o roman_a emperor_n that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o aversion_n and_o abhorrence_n of_o unjust_a judge_n that_o at_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o they_o he_o will_v vomit_v choler_n &_o be_v ready_a with_o his_o finger_n to_o pluck_v out_o their_o eyes-theatrum_a historicum_fw-la f._n 546._o the_o mighty_a monarch_n cambyses_n king_n of_o persia_n find_v that_o one_o sisamnes_n his_o chief_a justice_n proeses_n our_o author_n call_v he_o in_o latin_a have_v receive_v a_o bribe_n and_o for_o the_o same_o pronounce_v a_o unjust_a sentence_n forthwith_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v execute_v and_o curious_o flay_v and_o with_o his_o skin_n cover_v the_o common_a seat_n of_o justice_n and_o constitute_v otanes_n the_o say_v sisamnes_n own_o son_n judge_v in_o his_o room_n that_o so_o behold_v daily_o those_o relic_n of_o his_o justly-punisht_a father_n it_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o memento_n to_o he_o to_o act_v more_o upright_o chronicon_fw-la carionis_fw-la l._n 2._o p._n 19_o but_o not_o to_o search_v so_o far_o off_o our_o own_o nation_n afford_v we_o perhaps_o the_o most_o notable_a and_o numerous_a example_n of_o royal_a justice_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o any_o in_o the_o world_n for_o we_o find_v it_o record_v in_o that_o ancient_a law-book_n entitle_v the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n most_o of_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v compile_v before_o the_o conquest_n and_o augment_v by_o the_o learned_a andrew_n horn_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n edw._n the_o it_v and_o which_o be_v often_o cite_v by_o the_o famous_a lord_n coke_n and_o to_o this_o day_n continue_v in_o good_a repute_n among_o lawyer_n that_o king_n alfred_n a_o renown_a saxon-prince_n who_o govern_v this_o realm_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 900._o do_v in_o one_o year_n space_n bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n no_o few_o than_o four_o and_o forty_o of_o his_o justice_n so_o the_o law_n term_n those_o we_o call_v judge_n and_o this_o be_v long_o before_o either_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n establish_v or_o the_o court_v fix_v at_o westminster_n but_o