Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
justice_n	law_n	lord_n	sergeant_n	2,779	5	10.7577	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A60673	Britain's glory, and England's bravery wherein is shewed the degrees of honour from the prince to the peasant, with the honour of the nobles, and previleges of the commons, the proper places and precedency of all persons from the throne to the bondman, more particularly in coronations, processions, feasts, funerals and other great assembly : as also honour of arms, power of heralds, signification of charges in coat-armour, with an armorial dictionary, explaining the terms of heraldry, and an account of all the orders of knighthood in Christendom, and of the weights and measures of England : to which is added a continuation of The historians guide, from November, 1687, where the third and last impression ends, to June, 1687 / being the collections and observations of Benjamine Smithurst.	Smithurst, Benjamine.	1689 (1689)	Wing S4356; ESTC R31948	77,938	230

account_n sometime_o england_n have_v have_v the_o precedency_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v place_n at_o the_o pope_n right_a foot_n mr._n howel_n in_o his_o discourse_n concern_v ambassador_n give_v divers_a reason_n for_o the_o precedency_n of_o england_n that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o land_n that_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o christian_a king_n that_o it_o have_v whole_o subdue_v france_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v crown_v in_o paris_n that_o it_o have_v the_o best_a havens_n in_o christendom_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o precedency_n of_o the_o several_a degree_n in_o england_n be_v as_o follow_v 1_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n 2_o the_o prince_n when_o there_o be_v one._n 3_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n who_o be_v 1_o son_n 2_o grandson_n 3_o brother_n 4_o uncle_n 5_o nephew_n then_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o crown_n as_o 4_o the_o archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n 5_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n 6_o archbishop_z of_o york_z 7_o lord_n treasurer_n 8_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n 9_o lord_n privy_a seal_n then_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n as_o 10_o dukes_z 11_o duke_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n 12_o marquess_n 13_o duke_n elder_a son_n 14_o earl_n 15_o marquess_n elder_a son_n 16_o duke_n young_a son_n of_o the_o blood_n 17_o duke_n young_a son_n royal._n 18_o viscount_n 19_o earl_n elder_a son_n 20_o marquess_n young_a son_n 21_o bishop_n which_o take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o seniority_n of_o their_o consecration_n except_o 1_o london_z 2_o durham_n 3_o winchester_z 22_o baron_n 23_o viscount_v elder_a son_n 24_o earl_n young_a son_n 25_o baron_n elder_a son_n 26_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n 27_o judge_n and_o they_o 1_o of_o the_o king_n bench._n 2_o of_o the_o common_a pleas._n 3_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 28_o master_n of_o chancery_n 29_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n if_o no_o otherways_o dignify_v which_o be_v very_o rare_a 30_o viscount_n young_a son_n 31_o baron_n young_a son_n 32_o knight_n banneret_n 33_o baronet_n 34_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n 35_o knight_n bachelor_n 36_o colonel_n first_o horse_n then_o foot._n 37_o sergeant_n at_o law._n 38_o doctor_n 1_o divinity_n 2_o law_n 3_o physic_n 39_o esquire_n according_a to_o their_o degree_n 1_o esquire_n of_o the_o king_n body_n 2_o the_o descendants_n by_o the_o male_a line_n from_o some_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n 3_o elder_a son_n of_o baronet_n 4_o elder_a son_n of_o knight_n 5_o esquire_n attend_v on_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n 6_o officiary_a esquire_n as_o 40_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n 41_o barrister_n at_o law._n 42_o lieutenant_n colonel_n 43_o major_n 44_o captain_n 45_o gentleman_n 46_o yeoman_n 47_o artificer_n 48_o merchant_n 49_o retailer_n 50_o chapman_n 51_o mariner_n 52_o fisherman_n 53_o watermen_n or_o ferry-man_n 54_o mason_n and_o builder_n 55_o labourer_n 56_o bondman_n note_v general_o 1._o that_o these_o great_a officer_n of_o court_n of_o what_o title_n or_o degree_n soever_o beside_o that_o of_o their_o place_n or_o office_n do_v take_v place_n of_o all_o other_o of_o the_o same_o degree_n or_o title_n except_o secretary_n of_o state_n that_o be_v if_o they_o be_v duke_n they_o take_v place_n of_o all_o duke_n if_o earl_n of_o all_o earl_n that_o be_v 1._o lord_z chamberlain_z of_o england_n 2._o lord_n high_a constable_n 3._o lord_n marshal_n 4._o lord_n high_a steward_n 5._o lord_z chamberlain_z of_o his_o majesty_n household_n 6._o secretary_n of_o state_n if_o peer_n note_v 2._o these_o officer_n take_v place_n as_o follow_v 1._o master_n of_o the_o ward_n 2._o chancellor_n 3._o under-chancellour_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 4._o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n 5._o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n 6._o master_n of_o the_o roll_n 7._o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n 8._o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 9_o judge_n 10._o baron_n of_o the_o coif_n note_v 3._o that_o dean_n precede_v chancellor_n and_o they_o precede_v prebendary_n and_o prebendary_n precede_v doctor_n note_v 4._o all_o artificer_n of_o london_n take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o precedency_n of_o the_o corporation_n of_o which_o they_o be_v free_a and_o not_o by_o their_o trade_n or_o profession_n the_o incorporate_a merchant_n take_v place_n next_o after_o the_o first_o 12_o company_n as_o some_o account_n then_o the_o rest_n according_a to_o the_o number_n they_o bear_v 13_o 14_o and_o so_o on_o chap._n xxii_o the_o procession_n at_o a_o coronation_n the_o most_o magnificent_a procession_n that_o i_o meet_v with_o be_v that_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o of_o happy_a memory_n which_o take_v as_o follow_v from_o the_o tower_n to_o westminster_n 1._o the_o duke_n of_o york_n horse-guard_n 2._o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o chamber_n 3._o esquire_n to_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n 4._o knight_n harbinger_n 5._o serjeant_n portar_fw-it 6._o sewer_n of_o the_o chamber_n 7._o gentleman_n usher_n 8._o quarter_n waiter_n 9_o the_o six_o clerk_n in_o chancery_n 10._o clerk_n of_o the_o signet_n 11._o clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n 12._o clerk_n of_o the_o council_n 13._o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n 14._o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n 15._o chaplain_n have_v dignity_n 16._o the_o king_n advocate_n 17._o the_o king_n remembrancer_n 18._o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n 19_o king_n be_v learned_a counsel_n at_o law._n 20._o king_n puisne_n sergeant_n 21._o king_n attorney_n 22._o king_n solicitor_n 23._o king_n elder_a sergeant_n 24._o secretary_n of_o the_o french_a latin_a 25._o gentleman_n usher_n 26._o daily_o waiter_n 27._o sewer_n in_o ordinary_a 28._o carver_n in_o ordinary_a 29._o cup_n bearer_n in_o ordinary_a 30._o esquire_n of_o the_o body_n 31._o master_n of_o stand_v office_n as_o 1._o of_o the_o tent_n 2._o of_o the_o revel_n 3._o of_o the_o ceremony_n 4._o of_o the_o armoury_n 5._o of_o the_o wardrobe_n 6._o of_o the_o ordinance_n 32._o master_n of_o the_o request_n 33._o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 34._o gentleman_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n 35._o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n 36._o knight_n marshal_n 37._o treasurer_n of_o the_o chamber_n 38._o master_n of_o the_o jewelhouse_n 39_o baron_n young_a son_n 40._o viscount_v young_a son_n 41._o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 42._o justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n 43._o justice_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 44._o lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 45._o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n 46._o master_n of_o the_o roll_n 47._o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 48._o knight_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n 49._o principal_a secretary_n 50._o baron_n elder_a son_n 51._o earl_n young_a son_n 52._o viscounts_n elder_a son_n kettledrum_n king_n trumpeter_n 2_o pursivant_n at_o arms._n 53._o baron_n 54._o maquesses_n young_a son_n 55._o earls_z elder_a son_n two_o pursuvant_n at_o arms._n 56._o viscount_n 57_o duke_n young_a son_n 58._o marquis_n elder_a son_n two_o herald_n in_o their_o coat_n and_o collar_n of_o ss_z 59_o earl_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n 60._o lord_z chamberlain_z of_o the_o household_n 61._o duke_n elder_a son_n two_o herald_n 62._o marquess_n two_o herald_n 63._o duke_n clarenceux_n norroy_n king_n at_o arms._n 64._o lord_n treasurer_n 65._o lord_n chancellor_n 66._o lord_n high_a steward_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n represent_v by_o two_o person_n 67._o gentleman_z usher_z garter_z king_n at_o arms._n 68_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n 69._o duke_n of_o york_n 70._o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n 71._o lord_n marshal_n with_o the_o sword._n 72._o lord_n high_a steward_n on_o each_o side_n of_o these_o sergeant_n at_o arms._n the_o king_n 73._o gentleman_n pensioner_n esquire_n footman_n 74._o master_n of_o the_o horse_n lead_v a_o spare_a horse_n 75._o vicechamberlain_n 76._o captain_n of_o the_o pensioner_n 77._o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n 78._o lieutenant_n of_o the_o pensioner_n 79._o king_n horse_n guard_v 80._o the_o general_n be_v horse-guard_n chap._n xxiii_o the_o proceed_v on_o the_o coronation-day_n four_o drum_n sixteen_o trumpet_n 1_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n 2_o king_n chaplain_n have_v dignity_n 3_o alderman_n of_o london_n 4_o king_n counsel_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n 5_o king_n solicitor_n 6_o king_n attorney_n 7_o king_n be_v elder_a sergeant_n at_o law._n 8_o esquire_n of_o the_o body_n 9_o master_n of_o request_n 10_o gentleman_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n 11_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n 12_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 13_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n 14_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 15_o lord_n chief_a baron_n 16_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n 17_o master_n of_o the_o

roll_n 18_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 19_o sergeant_n portar_fw-it 20_o sergeant_n of_o the_o vestery_n 21_o child_n of_o the_o king_n chapel_n 22_o gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n chapel_n 23_o prebendary_n of_o westminster_n 24_o master_n of_o the_o jewel_n house_n he_o have_v precedency_n of_o the_o judge_n because_o he_o bear_v the_o sword_n spur_n and_o ring_n 25_o knight_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n portcullis_n pursuvant_n at_o arms._n 26_o baron_n 27_o bishop_n rogue_n croix_n pursuvant_n at_o arms._n blow_v mantle_n pursuvant_n at_o arms._n 28_o viscount_n somerset_n and_o chester_n herald_n 29_o earl_n richmond_n and_o windsor_n herald_n 30_o marquess_n lancaster_z and_z york_z heralds_z clarenceux_n and_o norroy_n provincial_a king_n at_o arm_n carry_v their_o crown_n in_o their_o hand_n 31_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n 32_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n st._n edward_n staff._n the_o spur_n bear_v by_o two_o earl_n st._n edward_n sceptre_n a_o draw_v sword._n sword_n curtana_n draw_v a_o point_a sword_n draw_v 33_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n garter_z principal_a king_n at_o arms._n gentleman_n usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod._n 34_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n 35_o earl_n marshal_n 36_o lord_n marshal_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o state_n in_o the_o scaboard_n 37_o lord_n high_a constable_n 38_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o sceptre_n with_o the_o dove_n st._n edward_n crown_n bear_v by_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n the_o orb_n or_o mound_n the_o patena_fw-la bear_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o exon._n the_o chalice_n bear_v by_o the_o bp._n of_o london_n the_o king_n support_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr his_o train_n bear_v by_o five_o lord_n and_o his_o canopy_n by_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n 39_o master_n of_o the_o robe_n 40_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a gentleman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n 41_o two_o groom_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n 32_o captain_n of_o the_o guard._n 33_o captain_n of_o the_o pensioner_n chap._n xxiv_o the_o king_n be_v go_v to_o parliament_n in_o state._n have_v of_o the_o court._n esquire_n to_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n gentleman_n usher_n clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n clerk_n of_o the_o signet_n clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n clerk_n of_o the_o council_n clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n chaplain_n have_v dignity_n master_n of_o chancery_n king_n be_v learned_a counsel_n at_o law._n king_n sergeant_n attorney_n general_n solicitor_n general_n king_n elder_a sergeant_n the_o king_n secretary_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n gentleman_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n treasurer_n of_o the_o chamber_n comptroller_n some_o place_n next_o knight_n bachelor_n some_o place_n next_o knight_n banneret_n and_o some_o place_n next_o knight_n baronet_n two_o herald_n baron_n young_a son_n viscount_v young_a son_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n justice_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n lord_n chief_a baron_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n master_n of_o the_o roll_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n knight_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n principal_a secretary_n baron_n elder_a son_n earl_n young_a son_n viscounts_n elder_a son_n two_o herald_n baron_n bishop_n marquis_n young_a son_n earls_z elder_a son_n two_o herald_n viscount_n duke_n young_a son_n marquis_n elder_a son_n two_o herald_n earl_n chamberlain_z of_o the_o household_n duke_n elder_a son_n two_o herald_n marquess_n two_o herald_n duke_n two_o king_n at_o arms._n lord_n treasurer_n archbishop_z of_o york_n lord_n chancellor_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n duke_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n garter_n principal_a king_n at_o arms._n lord_n great_a chamberlain_n lord_n high_a steward_n the_o king_n gentleman_n pensioner_n esquire_n footman_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n with_o a_o lead_v horse_n vice-chamberlain_n guard_n chap._n xxv_o coronation-feast_n king_n h._n four_o coronation-feast_n the_o king_n sit_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o table_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o three_o prelate_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n the_o archbishop_z of_o york_n and_o four_o prelate_n on_o the_o left_a the_o k_n elder_a son_n stand_v on_o the_o right-hand_a with_o a_o pointless_a sword_n the_o lord_n constable_n on_o the_o left_a with_o a_o point_a sword_n both_o erect_v and_o naked_a before_o he_o stand_v the_o duke_n of_o albemarl_n surry_n and_o exeter_n and_o two_o earl_n the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o his_o tipstaff_n make_v room_n in_o the_o hall_n that_o the_o attender_n may_v with_o more_o ease_n serve_v the_o table_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o hall_n at_o table_n set_v be_v place_v the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o long_a robe_n at_o the_o table_n on_o the_o left_a side_n sit_v the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o chief_a citizen_n after_o the_o second_o course_n the_o king_n champion_n enter_v the_o hall_n with_o a_o herald_n and_o approach_v before_o the_o king_n make_v his_o challenge_n three_o time_n and_o be_v not_o answer_v retire_v but_o the_o most_o splendid_a and_o most_o exact_a coronation-feast_n be_v that_o of_o king_n charles_n ii_o king_n charles_n ii_o his_o coronation-feast_n first_o enter_v the_o clerk_n comptroller_n than_o clerk_n of_o the_o green_a cloth_n cofferer_n six_o sergeant_n at_o arms._n 1_o earl_n marshal_z 2_o lord_n high_a steward_n 3_o lord_n high_a constable_n all_o three_o on_o horseback_n and_o in_o their_o proper_a robe_n six_o sergeant_n comptroller_n of_o the_o household_n the_o sewer_n and_o his_o assistant_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n who_o carry_v up_o service_n two_o and_o two_o to_o a_o dish_n assist_v by_o the_o earl_n sewer_n dinner_n be_v set_v on_o the_o table_n the_o king_n come_v forth_o in_o his_o royal_a robe_n with_o the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n his_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o three_o sword_n bear_v before_o he_o naked_a be_v seat_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n stand_v the_o three_o nobleman_n who_o hold_v the_o three_o sword_n naked_a and_o erect_v on_o his_o leave_v the_o lord_n chamberlain_n who_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n at_o the_o table_n be_v end_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n sit_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n in_o his_o robe_n and_o coronet_n then_o the_o king_n champion_n enter_v the_o hall_n on_o a_o goodly_a white_a courser_n arm_v at_o all_o point_n in_o rich_a armour_n have_v way_n make_v for_o he_o by_o the_o knight_n marshal_n before_o he_o march_v 1_o two_o trumpet_n 2_o the_o sergeant_n trumpet_n 3_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arms._n 4_o a_o esquire_n carry_v a_o target_n with_o the_o champian_n own_o arm_n depict_v thereon_o 5_o york_z herald_z 6_o the_o champion_n 7_o the_o earl_n marshal_z on_o his_o left_a hand_n 8_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n on_o his_o right_n both_o on_o horseback_n the_o herald_n proclaim_v the_o challenge_n at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o hall_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o at_o the_o step_v at_o the_o high_a hall_n the_o challenge_n be_v that_o whoever_o shall_v deny_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n do_v lie_v and_o that_o he_o the_o champion_n be_v ready_a to_o maintain_v the_o same_o throw_v down_o his_o glove_n as_o a_o gage_n which_o do_v he_o retire_v with_o his_o fee._n the_o second_o course_n be_v carry_v up_o by_o the_o gentleman_n pensioner_n the_o three_o course_n by_o other_o servant_n appoint_v thereto_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o hall_n below_o the_o state_n be_v place_v four_o table_n two_o on_o each_o side_n at_o the_o first_o table_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n next_o the_o state_n sit_z the_o bishop_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n the_o judge_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n according_a to_o their_o degree_n at_o the_o second_o table_n below_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n sit_v the_o master_n in_o chancery_n six_o clerk_n and_o the_o like_a at_o the_o upper_a table_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n next_o the_o state_n sit_v the_o nobility_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o other_o sit_v the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o chief_a citizen_n at_o a_o by_o table_n the_o officer_n at_o arm_n the_o usher_n and_o waiter_n all_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n some_o attend_v the_o king_n other_o their_o place_n as_o assign_v each_o table_n have_v three_o course_n beside_o the_o banquet_n with_o trumpets_z sound_v each_o course_n chap._n xxvi_o a_o royal_a feast_n at_o other_o time_n the_o k._n present_a 1_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o table_n sit_v the_o king_n at_o the_o low_a end_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n before_o he_o or_o rather_o on_o each_o hand_n stand_v the_o carver_n sewer_n

gules_a strength_n and_o courage_n azure_a heavenly_a mindedness_n and_o a_o virtuous_a disposition_n sable_a melancholy_a and_o divine_a study_n vert_fw-fr youth_n gladness_n mirth_n and_o joy_n in_o love._n purpure_a a_o law_n giver_n jurisdiction_n dignity_n and_o justice_n ten_o self-glory_n sanguine_a over-haste_n to_o battle_n to_o show_v the_o several_a signification_n of_o these_o metal_n and_o colour_n when_o they_o be_v mix_v together_o will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o room_n and_o time_n but_o the_o judicious_a may_v by_o a_o careful_a remark_n make_v curious_a observation_n or_o else_o let_v he_o consult_v gerard_n leigh_n who_o be_v very_o large_a on_o this_o particular_a the_o next_o to_o metal_n and_o colour_n be_v fur_n of_o which_o some_o make_v more_o some_o less_o which_o take_v as_o follow_v 1._o the_o first_o be_v white_a by_o which_o blazon_n it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o fur_n for_o if_o it_o be_v blazon_v argent_fw-fr it_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v metal_n and_o so_o can_v be_v proper_a for_o a_o double_v or_o lining_n but_o if_o the_o bearer_n have_v commit_v treason_n it_o be_v call_v littute_n from_o a_o little_a beast_n so_o call_v 2._o the_o second_o be_v ermine_n and_o be_v white_a spot_a with_o black_a 3._o ermine_n it_o be_v black_a powder_a or_o spot_v with_o white_a 4._o erminit_n be_v like_o ermine_n only_o this_o have_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o black_a spot_n one_o hair_n of_o gules_a or_o red_a 5._o erminois_n be_v yellow_a with_o black_a spot_n 6._o pean_n be_v black_a with_o yellow_a spot_n 8._o leigh_n make_v the_o 8_o to_o be_v call_v vere_n and_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o spot_n as_o the_o last_o only_o to_o differ_v in_o colour_n this_o be_v or_o and_o vert._n 9_o the_o nine_o he_o say_v be_v call_v vair_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o spot_n with_o the_o two_o last_o but_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o argent_fw-fr and_o sablè_fw-la chap._n xxxii_o of_o ordinary_n the_o shield_n thus_o cover_v with_o some_o of_o these_o metal_n colour_n or_o fur_n there_o be_v then_o unless_o rare_a some_o charge_n lay_v upon_o it_o which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n proper_a and_o common_a proper_a charge_n be_v those_o which_o more_o peculiar_o belong_v to_o this_o art_n and_o these_o be_v call_v ordinary_n be_v 18_o in_o number_n some_o say_v 19_o of_o which_o 9_o be_v call_v honourable_a the_o other_o nine_o or_o ten_o be_v call_v less_o honourable_a the_o more_o honourable_a ordinary_n be_v 1._o the_o cross_n 2._o the_o chief_a 3._o the_o pile_n 4._o the_o bend._n 5._o the_o fess_n 6._o the_o inescoucheon_n 7._o the_o chevron_n 8._o the_o saltier_n and_o 9_o the_o bar._n the_o nine_o less_o honourable_a ordinary_n be_v 1._o the_o gyron_n 2._o the_o orle._n 3._o the_o pile_n 4._o the_o quarter_n 5._o the_o quarter_n sinister_a 6._o the_o canton_n 7._o the_o canton_n sinister_a 8._o the_o flask_n 9_o the_o flanch_n 10._o the_o voider_n these_o all_o have_v a_o additional_a note_n of_o distinction_n from_o the_o form_n of_o those_o line_n whereof_o they_o be_v compose_v if_o they_o be_v draw_v with_o a_o plain_a line_n only_o they_o be_v only_o call_v by_o their_o proper_a name_n but_o if_o the_o line_n be_v uneven_a or_o irregular_a they_o receive_v a_o additional_a name_n according_o the_o line_n be_v these_o 1._o invected_a 2._o ingrail_v 3._o wave_v or_o undee_z 4._o nebulee_n 5._o crenella_n 6._o indent_v 7._o dancetty_n 8._o ragulee_n in_o some_o case_n crenella_n be_v blazon_v embattellee_n but_o of_o all_o these_o in_o order_n 1._o the_o cross_n signify_v affliction_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n or_o be_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n and_o of_o all_o cross_n the_o cross_n wave_v show_v the_o great_a of_o affliction_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o cross_n as_o the_o cross_n flory_n the_o cross_a botony_n pattee_n or_o form_n fitchee_n moline_n the_o julian_n the_o jerusalem_n avalan_n potent_n ragulee_n and_o trunk_v crosslet_n and_o cross_a crosslet_n with_o many_o more_o which_o to_o describe_v will_v be_v a_o work_n of_o itself_o 2._o the_o chief_a contain_v the_o upper_a three_o part_n of_o the_o escoucheon_n and_o show_v the_o first_o bearer_n be_v in_o authority_n or_o place_n of_o command_n when_o he_o receive_v his_o coat_n or_o have_v gain_v the_o place_n by_o his_o desert_n 3_o the_o pale_a be_v the_o middle_a three_o part_n of_o the_o escoucheon_n from_o top_n to_o bottom_n and_o signify_v the_o first_o bearer_n to_o be_v skill_v in_o mining_n and_o such_o like_a arts._n 4._o the_o bend_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o right_a corner_n at_o top_n call_v the_o dextre_n chief_a to_o the_o left_a corner_n at_o bottom_n or_o sinister_a base_a in_o form_n of_o a_o belt_n show_v the_o first_o bearer_n to_o be_v valiant_a in_o war_n and_o one_o who_o mount_v on_o the_o enemy_n wall_n 5._o the_o fess_n contain_v the_o middle_a three_o part_n of_o the_o escoucheon_n draw_v from_o side_n to_o side_n it_o be_v count_v a_o scarf_n and_o show_v the_o first_o bearer_n a_o worthy_a leader_n of_o a_o army_n or_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o 6._o the_o escoucheon_n or_o inescoucheon_n be_v when_o a_o escoucheon_n be_v depict_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o escoucheon_n it_o show_v the_o bearer_n to_o have_v win_v his_o enemy_n arms._n 7._o the_o chevron_n take_v to_o the_o the_o rafter_n of_o a_o house_n from_o its_o form_n be_v like_o the_o ridge_n of_o a_o house_n and_o signify_v the_o first_o bearer_n to_o be_v the_o promoter_n and_o top_n of_o his_o family_n the_o carrier_n on_o or_o finisher_n of_o some_o great_a work_n and_o the_o shelter_n etc._n etc._n of_o his_o family_n 8._o a_o saltier_n be_v make_v like_o the_o letter_n x._o v●ton_n say_v it_o be_v a_o instrument_n to_o catch_v wild_a beast_n but_o leigh_n and_o other_o say_v it_o be_v use_v to_o scale_v the_o wall_n of_o city_n with_o on_o this_o saltier_n do_v st._n andrew_n suffer_v martyrdom_n as_o be_v affirm_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v also_o call_v st._n andrew_n cross_n it_o show_v the_o bearer_n be_v honourable_a at_o some_o siege_n do_v some_o valiant_a exploit_n against_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n 9_o the_o bar_n be_v like_o the_o fess_n but_o narrow_a and_o show_v the_o first_o bearer_n to_o be_v serviceable_a in_o raise_v of_o battery_n or_o fortification_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o security_n of_o his_o prince_n army_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o nine_o honourable_a ordinary_n the_o less_o honourable_a ordinary_n have_v also_o their_o proper_a signification_n but_o some_o of_o they_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o be_v describe_v by_o word_n as_o 2._o the_o orle_n be_v like_o the_o escoucheon_n in_o form_n but_o hollow_a or_o void_a and_o only_o the_o edge_n leave_v it_o show_v the_o first_o bearer_n so_o valiant_a as_o to_o sight_n until_o his_o shield_n be_v hew_v through_o in_o armoury_n many_o time_n bird_n beast_n flower_n etc._n etc._n be_v set_v in_o this_o form_n and_o must_v be_v blazon_v a_o orle_fw-mi of_o such_o or_o such_o 3._o the_o pile_n be_v broad_a at_o top_n like_o the_o pale_a but_o end_n in_o a_o sharp_a point_n at_o bottom_n show_v thereby_o the_o first_o bearer_n to_o be_v excellent_a in_o fortification_n and_o some_o add_v rich_a in_o building_n 4._o and_o 5._o the_o quarter_n dextre_n and_o the_o quarter_n sinister_a it_o contain_v a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o escoucheon_n on_o the_o right_n or_o left_a side_n at_o top_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v its_o name_n and_o show_v the_o first_o bearer_n to_o receive_v a_o augmentation_n from_o the_o king_n for_o service_n do_v according_a to_o the_o charge_n on_o the_o quarter_n or_o else_o that_o he_o win_v his_o enemy_n shield_n 6._o and_o 7._o the_o canton_n dextre_n and_o einister_v they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o form_n with_o the_o quarter_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o place_n but_o lesser_a something_o and_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n only_o the_o quarter_n be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v noble_n and_o the_o canton_n to_o those_o that_o be_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n 8._o and_o 9_o the_o flask_n and_o flanch_n be_v but_o little_a different_a the_o flask_n be_v a_o little_o big_a than_o the_o flanch_n but_o be_v general_o use_v promiscuous_o under_o the_o name_n of_o flanch_n they_o be_v make_v semicircular_a from_o the_o corner_n at_o top_n to_o the_o corner_n at_o bottom_n the_o belly_n of_o they_o meet_v almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o escoucheon_n and_o be_v never_o bear_v but_o by_o pair_n that_o be_v one_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o be_v both_o argument_n that_o the_o first_o bearer_n be_v true_a and_o trusty_a in_o the_o service_n he_o be_v employ_v in_o by_o his_o