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justice_n law_n lord_n sergeant_n 2,779 5 10.7577 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54595 The constitution of parliaments in England deduced from the time of King Edward the Second, illustrated by King Charles the Second in his Parliament summon'd the 18 of February 1660/1, and dissolved the 24 of January 1678/9 : with an appendix of its sessions / observed by Sr. John Pettus ... Knight. Pettus, John, Sir, 1613-1690. 1680 (1680) Wing P1905; ESTC R18517 172,347 454

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proxy_n double_a vote_n when_o proxy_n make_v sometime_o before_o and_o sometime_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n and_o how_o many_o allow_v the_o ancient_a way_n to_o be_v license_v upon_o any_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o licence_n where_o to_o be_v enter_v of_o tacit_fw-la licence_n of_o the_o form_n of_o licence_n at_o this_o day_n for_o a_o lord_n spiritual_a as_o also_o for_o a_o lord_n temporal_a how_o to_o be_v return_v of_o the_o title_n which_o entitle_v proxor_n and_o prox_n to_o be_v such_o the_o difference_n of_o prox_n writ_n before_o the_o sit_v of_o a_o parliament_n and_o after_o prorogation_n how_o long_o they_o continue_v of_o their_o place_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n chap._n xiii_o of_o assistant_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o assistant_n be_v general_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n the_o virtue_n arise_v from_o that_o profession_n it_o be_v the_o path_n to_o wisdom_n how_o call_v law_n the_o ancient_a way_n of_o distribute_v they_o the_o benefit_n of_o 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because_o the_o plea_n hold_v by_o common_a person_n or_o between_o subject_a and_o subject_a be_v divide_v into_o as_o many_o branch_n as_o action_n and_o the_o action_n into_o as_o many_o cause_n as_o there_o be_v variety_n of_o contest_v in_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o all_o these_o action_n cause_n and_o contest_v be_v include_v under_o three_o notion_n real_a personal_n and_o mix_v which_o be_v here_o try_v as_o they_o happen_v according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o law_n as_o for_o personal_n and_o mix_v action_n they_o be_v try_v in_o other_o court_n but_o real_a action_n be_v only_o pleadable_a here_o nor_o be_v any_o fine_n of_o concord_n which_o be_v observable_a levy_v in_o any_o court_n but_o this_o so_o that_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v the_o motto_n of_o this_o court_n may_v be_v haec_fw-la est_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la 6._o upon_o these_o and_o other_o consideration_n the_o necessity_n of_o require_v assistance_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o court_n may_v appear_v for_o as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v acquaint_v the_o lord_n with_o what_o concern_v the_o king_n so_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n may_v most_o proper_o acquaint_v they_o with_o what_o concern_v the_o people_n whereby_o law_n for_o either_o may_v be_v correct_v repeal_v or_o make_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la as_o shall_v be_v think_v most_o expedient_a 7._o the_o justice_n of_o this_o court_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o manage_n of_o any_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v of_o the_o consimilar_v write_v to_o the_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o title_n of_o this_o be_v different_a from_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n for_o his_o patent_n be_v thus_o carolus_n etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la patentes_fw-la litterae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la sciatis_fw-la
gradum_fw-la predict_v in_fw-la forma_fw-la predict_v suscipiend'ordinatis_fw-la preparatis_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la sub_fw-la paena_fw-la mille_fw-la librarum_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n barker_n these_o sergeant_n at_o law_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n sergeant_n at_o law_n consider_v in_o their_o general_n appellation_n and_o the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o law_n that_o be_v when_o the_o king_n select_v some_o out_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o appropriate_v their_o service_n to_o his_o occasion_n which_o he_o constant_o do_v at_o every_o call_n thereupon_o they_o have_v two_o writ_n one_o at_o the_o general_n call_v of_o sergeant_n which_o i_o have_v show_v the_o other_o as_o a_o particular_a sergeant_n or_o servant_n to_o the_o king_n the_o form_n of_o which_o writ_n also_o be_v as_o follow_v carolus_n secundus_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o other_o writ_n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la &_o mero_fw-la motu_fw-la nostro_fw-la constituimus_fw-la dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la j._n m._n servientem_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la unum_fw-la servientem_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la concessimus_fw-la eidem_fw-la j._n m._n officium_fw-la unius_fw-la seruient_fw-fr '_o nostror_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la habendum_fw-la occupandum_fw-la &_o exercend'dict_v '_o officium_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la essendum_fw-la unum_fw-la '_o seruient_fw-fr '_o nostrorum_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la nobis_fw-la placuerit_fw-la capiendum_fw-la &_o percipiend_n anuatim_fw-la in_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la officio_fw-la illo_fw-la exercend'eidem_fw-la j._n m._n vad'fead'vestur_n '_o &_o regard'dict_v '_o officio_fw-la debito_fw-la sive_fw-la pertinend'pro_fw-la ut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la seruient_fw-fr '_o nostrorum_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la pro_fw-la huius_fw-la modi_fw-la officio_fw-la exercend'percepit_fw-la sive_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o precipere_fw-la debeat_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la express_v a_o mentio_fw-la non_fw-la fit_n etc._n etc._n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la barker_n and_o be_v thus_o make_v the_o king_n sergeant_n by_o a_o distinct_a writ_n they_o be_v capacitate_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o parliament_n and_o though_o none_o sit_v this_o parliament_n yet_o writ_n be_v provide_v for_o two_o of_o they_o in_o this_o form_n follow_v viz._n carolus_n etc._n etc._n dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n glin_n militi_fw-la servienti_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la quia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o verbatim_o according_a to_o the_o exemplar_n before_o recite_v to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n the_o other_o be_v johanni_n maynard_n militi_fw-la who_o have_v the_o like_a writ_n prepare_v for_o he_o observation_n 1._o these_o professor_n of_o law_n be_v call_v servientes_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la in_o all_o writ_n which_o be_v general_o write_v in_o latin_a but_o in_o english_a as_o i_o say_v they_o be_v call_v sergeant_n or_o servant_n at_o law_n also_o sergeant_n of_o the_o coif_n from_o the_o white_a coif_n which_o they_o wear_v uppermost_a at_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o their_o order_n but_o at_o other_o time_n under_o a_o black_a cap_n like_o the_o twelve_o judge_n because_o have_v past_o this_o order_n they_o be_v then_o capable_a of_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o judge_n and_o to_o exercise_v the_o employment_n of_o a_o judge_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n 2._o none_o of_o all_o the_o three_o orb_n of_o professor_n have_v a_o writ_n for_o their_o office_n and_o employment_n but_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o i_o have_v show_v and_o these_o sergeant_n at_o law_n the_o difference_n in_o the_o writ_n be_v that_o in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o to_o his_o office_n and_o so_o in_o the_o patent_n to_o the_o other_o justice_n as_o to_o their_o office_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o constituimus_fw-la without_o any_o adjunct_n of_o compliment_n but_o in_o this_o writ_n to_o the_o sergeant_n at_o law_n it_o be_v fideli_fw-la nostro_fw-la yet_o in_o both_o of_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n they_o have_v equal_a word_n viz._n dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la 3._o in_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n there_o be_v no_o advice_n of_o council_n mention_v but_o in_o the_o writ_n to_o every_o sergeant_n at_o law_n the_o word_n be_v as_o in_o parliament_n writ_n quia_fw-la de_fw-la advisamento_fw-la concilij_fw-la nostri_fw-la and_o so_o in_o the_o mandatory_a part_n of_o it_o vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungend_n '_o and_o then_o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o 1000_o l._n to_o take_v upon_o they_o that_o degree_n and_o in_o their_o second_o writ_n to_o be_v the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o law_n they_o have_v vadage_n feodage_fw-mi vesturage_n &_o regardage_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o my_o annotation_n yet_o i_o shall_v give_v this_o hint_n here_o that_o the_o word_n investitura_fw-la be_v use_v only_o in_o the_o patent_n of_o creation_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o vestura_fw-la only_o use_v in_o the_o patent_n to_o the_o sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o to_o no_o other_o degree_n that_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n as_o peer_n or_o assistant_n 4._o that_o which_o make_v this_o degree_n more_o eminent_a be_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o first_o writ_n to_o be_v a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n in_o general_n they_o continue_v their_o title_n of_o sergeant_n at_o law_n durante_fw-la vita_fw-la though_o not_o express_v in_o the_o writ_n the_o other_o to_o be_v the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o law_n be_v equal_a with_o that_o writ_n to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o to_o the_o other_o eleven_o justice_n viz._n durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la the_o 3d._a writ_n give_v he_o a_o interest_n in_o parliament_n 5._o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o the_o twelve_o judge_n before_o they_o can_v take_v upon_o they_o those_o office_n of_o judge_n be_v make_v sergeant_n at_o law_n so_o that_o though_o they_o quit_v those_o office_n of_o judge_n and_o thereby_o loose_a the_o dignity_n of_o their_o office_n yet_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o serjeantship_n still_o remain_v during_o life_n 6._o it_o may_v be_v here_o pertinent_o observe_v that_o though_o writ_n be_v prepare_v and_o enrol_v in_o the_o pettibag_n for_o these_o two_o sergeant_n yet_o whether_o the_o writ_n be_v deliver_v to_o they_o i_o can_v inform_v myself_o or_o whether_o the_o delivery_n be_v decline_v in_o respect_n both_o of_o they_o be_v choose_v burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o where_o sir_n john_n glyn_n do_v sit_v during_o his_o lise_fw-fr and_o sir_n john_n maynard_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v connive_v at_o as_o be_v more_o veful_a in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o to_o themselves_o for_o be_v once_o admit_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n they_o may_v not_o plead_v in_o other_o inferior_a court_n which_o have_v be_v much_o to_o their_o prejudice_n 7._o the_o king_n attorney_n be_v place_v in_o this_o pawn_n before_o the_o two_o sergeant_n which_o be_v some_o mistake_n in_o the_o clerk_n and_o so_o i_o find_v the_o like_a misplacing_n of_o other_o in_o many_o other_o pawn_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o my_o method_n i_o pursue_v the_o order_n of_o all_o such_o other_o solemnity_n as_o they_o usual_o attend_v and_o of_o their_o precedent_n sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n as_o will_v be_v show_v and_o so_o place_v they_o here_o as_o they_o be_v place_v there_o 8._o as_o to_o the_o antiquity_n and_o number_n of_o sergeant_n which_o be_v former_o summon_v to_o parliament_n it_o be_v manifest_v that_o more_o or_o less_o of_o they_o be_v summon_v in_o most_o parliament_n of_o former_a king_n viz._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 3d._n rich._n 2d_o hen._n 5_o and_o hen._n 6_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o those_o parliament_n and_o more_o easy_o see_v in_o mr._n prinns_n breviary_n or_o in_o the_o roll_n chapel_n for_o it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o diversion_n to_o recite_v they_o here_o but_o those_o of_o latter_a day_n do_v appear_v thus_o in_o the_o pettibag_n viz._n in_o the_o 21._o hen._n 8_o there_o be_v three_o summon_v but_o in_o the_o 30_o none_o in_o the_o 36th_o of_o hen._n 8_o four_a in_o the_o first_o of_o edw._n the_o 6_o three_o in_o the_o 6._o of_o edw._n 6_o four_a in_o the_o seven_o of_o edw._n 6_o four_a in_o the_o first_o of_o mary_n two_o and_o also_o in_o the_o first_o of_o mary_n two_o and_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o phil._n and_o mary_n one_o in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n one_o and_o in_o the_o four_o and_o 5_o of_o philip_n and_o
but_o from_o his_o insight_n and_o transact_n in_o matter_n of_o a_o more_o transcendent_a nature_n which_o daily_o also_o come_v before_o he_o either_o of_o public_a or_o private_a concern_v but_o in_o all_o transaction_n in_o this_o world_n there_o be_v a_o right_n and_o a_o wrong_n which_o latter_a be_v term_v unjust_a and_o sometime_o it_o may_v be_v positive_o judge_v to_o be_v so_o yet_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o summum_fw-la jus_o may_v do_v injury_n whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o interpose_v equity_n lest_o the_o wrong_n by_o custom_n shall_v prove_v a_o esteem_v right_o or_o that_o right_a by_o necessary_a fix_a rule_n which_o may_v be_v safe_a at_o one_o time_n and_o not_o at_o another_o or_o a_o unlimited_a use_n or_o power_n shall_v slide_v into_o wrong_n so_o as_o the_o due_a and_o critical_a time_n of_o apply_v this_o equity_n to_o summum_fw-la jus_o which_o be_v gain_v by_o read_v law_n and_o precedent_n do_v still_o improve_v and_o exalt_v the_o character_n of_o a_o wise_a man._n 4._o but_o because_o most_o man_n be_v either_o negligent_o or_o wilful_o ignorant_a in_o the_o way_n of_o attain_v these_o excellent_a virtue_n the_o wisdom_n of_o all_o governor_n have_v by_o the_o help_n of_o these_o learned_a professor_n establish_v certain_a rule_n to_o direct_v man_n which_o the_o latin_a call_n regulae_fw-la from_fw-la regere_fw-la intimate_v the_o care_n of_o governor_n in_o exhibit_v such_o rule_n for_o the_o good_a of_o those_o who_o be_v under_o tuition_n but_o general_o such_o rule_n be_v call_v law_n which_o the_o latin_n term_v leges_fw-la from_o legere_n to_o read_v so_o as_o every_o man_n who_o be_v not_o careless_a of_o his_o own_o felicity_n or_o justice_n towards_o other_o may_v thereby_o be_v instruct_v to_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o perform_v 5._o in_o ancient_a time_n when_o people_n be_v not_o disperse_v into_o various_a region_n nor_o into_o great_a society_n of_o town_n city_n and_o kingdom_n but_o consist_v of_o some_o few_o family_n or_o village_n it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o transmit_v those_o rule_n or_o law_n to_o one_o another_o by_o sing_v they_o in_o meeter_n or_o some_o other_o way_n of_o tradition_n but_o when_o those_o lesser_a society_n grow_v into_o the_o great_a form_n of_o government_n their_o legislator_n invent_v a_o more_o certain_a way_n or_o art_n of_o communicate_v their_o just_a rule_n or_o law_n by_o legible_a character_n word_n and_o sentence_n either_o writ_n or_o print_v contain_v those_o rule_n which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v original_o only_o certain_a tuneable_a unwritten_a instruction_n and_o after_o when_o man_n disposition_n grow_v more_o and_o more_o deprave_a there_o be_v something_o of_o coercion_n add_v to_o those_o law_n which_o coertion_n or_o inflict_v of_o penalty_n for_o disobedience_n to_o those_o law_n increase_v with_o the_o increase_n of_o unconformable_a temper_n and_o herein_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o great_a a_o argument_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o good_a disposition_n as_o when_o he_o make_v it_o his_o study_n to_o satisfy_v himself_o and_o thereby_o able_a to_o inform_v other_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o such_o law_n or_o rule_n as_o may_v make_v our_o life_n in_o this_o world_n happy_a and_o conscientious_a which_o can_v no_o way_n be_v obtain_v but_o by_o know_v and_o obey_v good_a law_n 6._o for_o these_o be_v they_o as_o the_o learned_a sir_n john_n davies_n say_v to_o which_o all_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v indebt_v for_o all_o their_o temporal_a blessing_n of_o peace_n plenty_n civility_n and_o all_o moral_a part_n of_o honesty_n by_o these_o say_v he_o we_o enjoy_v our_o relation_n land_n good_n good_a name_n or_o what_o ever_o be_v sweet_a or_o dear_a unto_o we_o for_o quid_fw-la sunt_fw-la regna_fw-la nisi_fw-la magna_fw-la latrocinia_fw-la sine_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la the_o land_n will_v be_v full_a of_o thief_n the_o sea_n of_o pirate_n the_o commons_o will_v rise_v up_o against_o the_o nobility_n the_o nobility_n against_o the_o crown_n without_o these_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o certain_a no_o contract_n no_o commerce_n no_o conversation_n but_o confusion_n and_o even_o dissolution_n of_o human_a society_n for_o good_a law_n be_v comfort_n to_o the_o grieve_v counsel_n to_o the_o perplex_v relief_n to_o the_o circumvent_v prevention_n of_o ruin_n to_o the_o improvident_a preservation_n to_o the_o innocent_a support_v to_o the_o impotent_a they_o relieve_v the_o oppress_v protect_v the_o orphan_n widow_n and_o stranger_n they_o be_v oculi_fw-la caecis_fw-la &_o pedes_fw-la claudis_fw-la cure_n for_o lame_a and_o blind_a to_o sum_v up_o all_o they_o be_v the_o secular_a arm_n to_o defend_v both_o the_o church_n true_a religion_n and_o the_o common-weal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o state_n 7._o for_o these_o reason_n the_o successive_a king_n of_o this_o island_n have_v constant_o as_o reward_n set_v such_o a_o mark_n upon_o those_o who_o be_v professor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o who_o study_n and_o experience_n in_o law_n have_v attain_v to_o so_o great_a a_o sagacity_n as_o to_o know_v how_o to_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o public_a good_a that_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v make_v lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n of_o who_o i_o have_v speak_v who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v be_v a_o professor_n of_o divinity_n law_n or_o equity_n the_o next_o of_o who_o i_o be_o now_o to_o treat_v be_v make_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n his_o very_a title_n justice_n render_v he_o in_o one_o sense_n even_o superior_a to_o the_o law_n itself_o for_o the_o law_n itself_o be_v but_o lex_fw-la tacens_fw-la but_o he_o that_o distribute_v that_o law_n be_v lex_fw-la loquens_fw-la 8._o this_o title_n of_o justice_n give_v also_o to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o twelve_o judge_n or_o chief_a dispenser_n of_o law_n be_v so_o ancient_a that_o in_o former_a time_n they_o be_v call_v justitiae_fw-la as_o contain_v that_o virtue_n not_o only_o in_o the_o singular_a but_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n and_o afterward_o they_o be_v call_v justitiarii_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o justitiarii_n without_o addition_n of_o angliae_fw-la and_o after_o justitiarii_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o last_o title_n be_v to_o the_o four_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o four_o be_v ancient_o call_v summus_n and_o at_o this_o day_n capitalis_fw-la justitiarius_n angliae_fw-la which_o general_o we_o term_v in_o english_a the_o lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o england_n there_o be_v also_o ancient_o another_o sort_n of_o justitiarii_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la apply_v only_o to_o the_o four_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n also_o call_v capitalis_fw-la justitiarius_n omit_v angliae_fw-la and_o which_o we_o in_o english_a term_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n and_o to_o 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of_o advice_n by_o turn_v a_o nolumus_fw-la mutare_fw-la into_o a_o rational_a volumus_fw-la 11._o have_v now_o give_v a_o short_a discourse_n of_o law_n and_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o in_o general_a occasion_v just_a ground_n for_o their_o assistance_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o particular_a title_n of_o the_o chief_a professor_n of_o it_o and_o according_a to_o my_o first_o propose_v method_n go_v on_o with_o the_o five_o exemplar_n mention_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a parliament_n pawn_v viz._n to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n the_o form_n of_o the_o five_o exemplar-writ_a to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n carolus_n secundus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angl_n '_o scot_n '_o franc_n '_o &_o hibern_n '_o rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la roberto_n foster_n militi_fw-la capitali_fw-la justiciario_n nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenend'assign_v '_o salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la advisamento_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la consilij_fw-la nostri_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negotijs_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concernen_fw-ge '_o quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la civitatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la westm_n '_o octavo_fw-la die_fw-la maij_fw-la prox_n '_o futur_n '_o teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungend_n '_o quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la pretermissis_fw-la predictis_fw-la die_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_n nostro_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotijs_fw-la tractatur_fw-la '_o vestrum_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensur_n '_o et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n '_o decimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_fw-la februarij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tertiodecimo_fw-la the_o next_o word_n in_o the_o forementioned_a pown_n be_v consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la personis_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la but_o before_o i_o speak_v of_o those_o consimilar_n i_o shall_v add_v some_o few_o observation_n on_o this_o exemplar_n observation_n on_o the_o exemplar_n and_o its_o consimilar_n i_o do_v think_v to_o have_v make_v distinct_a observation_n on_o this_o and_o the_o follow_a consimilar_n but_o find_v how_o curious_o they_o in_o their_o jurisdiction_n power_n authority_n and_o operation_n be_v intermix_v separate_a and_o yet_o unite_v i_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o as_o they_o spring_v up_o from_o my_o recollection_n on_o which_o other_o may_v graft_v more_o as_o best_o suit_v to_o they_o 1._o neither_o this_o chief_a assistant_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o follow_a assistant_n which_o be_v call_v consimilar_n in_o the_o pawn_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o king_n warrant_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n for_o summon_v a_o parliament_n otherwise_o than_o in_o these_o word_n wherefore_o we_o will_v and_o command_v you_o forthwith_o upon_o receipt_n hereof_o and_o by_o warrant_n of_o the_o same_o to_o cause_v such_o and_o so_o many_o writ_n to_o be_v make_v and_o seal_v under_o our_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o same_o as_o in_o like_a case_n have_v be_v use_v and_o accustom_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o such_o precedent_n as_o i_o have_v and_o shall_v set_v down_o send_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pettibag_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la as_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n you_o be_v hereby_o require_v forthwith_o to_o prepare_v 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therefore_o according_a to_o the_o constant_a order_n by_o which_o they_o have_v sit_v ancient_o in_o the_o lord_n house_n i_o shall_v treat_v distinct_o of_o they_o so_o soon_o as_o i_o have_v ruin_n through_o
some_o few_o mix_v observation_n 3._o this_o great_a minister_n of_o justice_n be_v ancient_o make_v by_o letter_n patent_n with_o the_o clause_n of_o quam_fw-la diu_fw-la nobis_fw-la placuerit_fw-la and_o so_o it_o continue_v till_o about_o the_o end_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o then_o and_o ever_o since_o he_o have_v not_o be_v constitute_v by_o commission_n or_o patent_n as_o all_o the_o other_o judge_n be_v but_o by_o writ_n only_o in_o this_o form_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n r._n f._n militi_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la vos_fw-la justitiarium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la capitalem_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenend'durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o writ_n make_v he_o capable_a of_o his_o parliament-writ_a before_o recite_v 4._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n as_o i_o say_v be_v admit_v chancellor_n or_o keeper_n by_o delivery_n 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the_o exemplar_n before_o recite_v to_o which_o all_o the_o other_o assist_v writ_n have_v a_o consimilitude_n 5._o this_o parliament_n or_o assist_v exemplar_n write_v to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o all_o the_o consimilar_n to_o it_o mutato_fw-la nomine_fw-la &_o titulo_fw-la officii_fw-la agree_v in_o all_o part_n with_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v except_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o word_n praedilecto_n &_o perquam_fw-la fideli_fw-la into_o dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la which_o be_v in_o this_o and_o in_o all_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o follow_a assistant_n 6._o the_o difference_n between_o this_o writ_n and_o that_o to_o the_o hereditary_a lord_n in_o parliament_n be_v partly_o show_v in_o the_o observation_n on_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n writ_n the_o rest_n will_v be_v show_v 7._o this_o parliament_n write_v diffeer_v but_o in_o few_o word_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n issue_v in_o the_o 15_o of_o edw._n 2_o d._n from_o whence_o i_o take_v my_o rise_n nor_o from_o the_o successive_a writ_n to_o this_o time_n which_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o other_o whereby_o they_o may_v see_v that_o no_o new_a form_n be_v obtrude_v on_o they_o i_o have_v set_v here_o down_o verbatim_o rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-fr bereford_n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la super_fw-la diversis_fw-la &_o arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la specialiter_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la in_fw-la instant_n parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la die_fw-la domincâ_fw-la prox_n '_o futur_n '_o ante_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la laurencii_fw-la prox_n '_o futur_n '_o fecimus_fw-la summoneri_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_n nostro_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la pretermissis_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la premissis_fw-la tractatur_fw-la '_o vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittat_fw-la '_o testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o this_o writ_n the_o word_n after_o regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la viz._n &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n be_v omit_v for_o the_o church_n in_o those_o day_n be_v almost_o whole_o manage_v by_o ecclesiastic_a person_n who_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o 26_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o when_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v here_o abridge_v those_o word_n &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n be_v enter_v and_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n also_o after_o the_o word_n vobiscum_fw-la these_o word_n ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la be_v omit_v but_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v collect_v some_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n as_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o lord_n chief_a baron_n etc._n etc._n be_v sometime_o summon_v by_o peeral_n writ_n that_o be_v by_o such_o writ_n that_o be_v send_v to_o the_o noble_n and_o then_o the_o word_n ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o richard_n the_o second_o time_n to_o jo._n cavendish_n capital'justic_n '_o and_o in_o henry_n the_o fifths_o time_n to_o william_n hanckford_n and_o many_o more_o be_v insert_v but_o when_o ever_o they_o be_v summon_v mere_o as_o assistant_n the_o word_n cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v leave_v out_o and_o so_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o edward_n the_o fourths_o time_n 8._o this_o parliament_n write_v be_v direct_v capitali_fw-la justitiario_n nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o be_v his_o writ_n by_o which_o he_o enjoy_v that_o great_a office_n yet_o his_o common_a and_o general_a appelation_n be_v capitali_fw-la justitiario_n angliae_fw-la which_o we_o call_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o sometime_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o by_o some_o one_o of_o those_o title_n he_o be_v call_v so_o in_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o ancient_a record_n as_o i_o have_v hint_v and_o though_o the_o word_n lord_n be_v add_v to_o his_o appellation_n both_o in_o his_o assistancy_n and_o office_n and_o so_o to_o some_o other_o of_o the_o assistant_n yet_o neither_o he_o nor_o they_o be_v to_o be_v count_v lord_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o writ_n by_o which_o he_o enjoy_v his_o office_n which_o be_v the_o inducement_n to_o his_o assist_v write_v be_v but_o durante_fw-la placito_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la officii_fw-la and_o his_o assistance_n be_v but_o durante_fw-la parliamento_fw-la neither_o of_o they_o can_v six_o the_o title_n further_o than_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o office_n or_o assistance_n and_o here_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o word_n vos_fw-fr a_o word_n of_o great_a eminency_n always_o signify_v a_o plural_a though_o sometime_o apply_v to_o a_o single_a person_n be_v use_v in_o this_o official_a writ_n before_o mention_v to_o the_o this_o lord_n chief_a justice_n but_o be_v not_o in_o his_o parliament_n write_v nor_o in_o any_o of_o the_o patent_n or_o parliament-writ_n to_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o who_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o order_n 9_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o great_a minister_n of_o justice_n and_o his_o court_n be_v doubtless_o more_o ancient_a under_o various_a title_n than_o from_o hen._n the_o three_o time_n from_o whence_o we_o vulgar_o compute_v it_o for_o the_o civilian_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o justitiarii_fw-la sunt_fw-la umbrae_fw-la quaedam_fw-la illorum_fw-la qui_fw-la olim_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apud_fw-la graecos_n dicebantur_fw-la designati_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiam_fw-la juris_fw-la &_o aequitatis_fw-la however_o sir_n edward_n coke_n to_o prove_v its_o antiquity_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o epitaph_n in_o ramsy_n abbey_n engrave_v on_o stone_n in_o these_o word_n alvinus_fw-la incliti_fw-la regis_fw-la edgari_fw-la cognatus_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la aldermannus_n say_v that_o by_o aldermannus_n be_v mean_v capitalis_fw-la justitiarius_n angliae_fw-la and_o consequent_o his_o assistance_n in_o all_o council_n before_o the_o name_n of_o parliament_n and_o since_o that_o name_n have_v always_o be_v esteem_v necessary_a and_o as_o he_o say_v all_o these_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v so_o ancient_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v their_o original_n from_o custom_n rather_o than_o by_o commission_n 10._o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o great_a as_o well_o out_o of_o parliament_n as_o in_o parliament_n that_o often_o time_n the_o lord_n do_v wave_v their_o own_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o use_v their_o own_o officer_n and_o do_v direct_v the_o chief_a justice_n to_o send_v out_o his_o single_a warrant_n to_o seize_v on_o person_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o suspicion_n of_o it_o or_o for_o other_o high_a crime_n or_o misdemeanour_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v likewise_o send_v to_o he_o to_o come_v to_o their_o house_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n
quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la matthaeum_n hale_n militem_fw-la capitalem_fw-la baronem_fw-la scaccarij_fw-la nostri_fw-la duran_n '_o be_v placito_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n scaccarius_n be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v exchequer_n but_o his_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n be_v with_o this_o addition_n dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la matthaeo_n hale_n then_o as_o in_o the_o exemplar_n write_v omit_v durante_fw-la hene_n placito_fw-la and_o so_o in_o all_o the_o assist_v writ_n because_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o parliament_n as_o i_o say_v be_v but_o durante_fw-la placito_fw-la regis_fw-la therefore_o needless_a to_o insert_v it_o observation_n this_o chief_a baron_n have_v four_o more_o baron_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o proper_a court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n whereof_o the_o puisne_n or_o young_a make_v baron_n of_o the_o four_o be_v not_o a_o itinerant_a justice_n nor_o account_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o twelve_o judge_n 2._o these_o baron_n be_v not_o such_o as_o be_v before_o mention_v of_o the_o next_o degree_n to_o viscount_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n nor_o such_o as_o be_v mere_o baron_n by_o courtesy_n or_o baron_n of_o court_n baron_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o cinqueport_n of_o who_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o when_o i_o treat_v of_o they_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o be_v great_a officer_n of_o justice_n and_o so_o his_o writ_n call_v he_o baro_n scaccarij_fw-la or_o baron_n of_o a_o officiate_a place_n but_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o noble_a baron_n before_o mention_v be_v to_o a_o hereditary_a place_n viz._n johan_n nevil_n baro_n de_fw-fr abergaveny_n and_o so_o to_o other_o of_o that_o degree_n 3._o some_o think_v they_o be_v call_v baron_n because_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n be_v ancient_o manage_v by_o noble_a baron_n but_o as_o okham_n say_v that_o these_o baron_n be_v to_o be_v majores_fw-la &_o discretiores_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v either_o cull_v out_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o laity_n or_o the_o king_n court_n and_o for_o many_o age_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o five_o baron_n be_v call_v as_o now_o both_o in_o his_o patent_n and_o writ_n capitalis_fw-la baro_n and_o general_o be_v entitle_v the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n the_o other_o four_o baron_n do_v assist_v he_o in_o all_o matter_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n in_o case_n proper_o appertain_v to_o assize_n exchequer_n or_o the_o king_n revenue_n 4._o he_o be_v the_o chief_a judge_n of_o that_o court_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n as_o also_o of_o information_n of_o any_o abuse_n therein_o and_o of_o plea_n upon_o they_o and_o sole_o give_v order_n for_o judgement_n wherein_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o concern_v himself_o 5._o he_o alone_o without_o other_o baron_n in_o term_n time_n sit_v in_o afternoon_n at_o guildhall_n upon_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la upon_o case_n which_o arise_v in_o london_n and_o can_v be_v dispatch_v in_o the_o morning_n he_o take_v recognizance_n of_o debt_n appearance_n and_o observance_n of_o order_n he_o take_v the_o presentation_n of_o all_o office_n unto_o himself_o and_o cause_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n he_o take_v audit_n account_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o absence_n and_o sometime_o to_o ease_v he_o the_o second_o and_o three_o baron_n have_v the_o like_a power_n and_o the_o four_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o sheriff_n and_o as_o i_o say_v the_o three_o first_o of_o the_o five_o have_v constant_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n yet_o the_o five_o be_v also_o of_o good_a use_n in_o that_o office_n but_o have_v no_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o the_o other_o 6._o that_o which_o be_v most_o observable_a of_o this_o court_n be_v that_o all_o case_n of_o great_a difficulty_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common-plea_n be_v still_o adjourn_v to_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o there_o with_o the_o baron_n debate_v argue_v and_o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o twelve_o judge_n whereof_o the_o four_o first_o baron_n make_v four_o of_o the_o twelve_o 7._o this_o court_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o upper_a exchequer_n and_o the_o low_a the_o upper_a be_v that_o wherein_o these_o baron_n do_v execute_v their_o justice_n but_o herein_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n as_o supervisor_n may_v sit_v as_o oft_o as_o he_o please_v however_o once_o in_o every_o term_n he_o seldom_o fail_v to_o sit_v and_o hear_v matter_n but_o the_o low_a exchequer_n be_v chief_o under_o the_o care_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o office_n of_o upper_a and_o low_o be_v distinct_a yet_o both_o of_o they_o consider_v joint_o under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o exchequer_n do_v include_v eight_o court_n or_o office_n viz._n a_o court_n of_o plea_n in_o some_o manner_n like_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common-plea_n second_o the_o court_n of_o account_n three_o the_o court_n of_o receipt_n four_o the_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n be_v for_o the_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n as_o i_o say_v for_o matter_n in_o law_n for_o special_a verdict_n five_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n chamber_n for_o error_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n sixthly_a the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n chamber_n for_o error_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n seven_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n eighthly_a that_o which_o be_v but_o be_v not_o now_o call_v a_o court_n yet_o be_v a_o office_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o of_o as_o great_a concern_v as_o some_o of_o the_o other_o entitle_v the_o remembrancer_n office_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o who_o take_v all_o composition_n and_o make_v out_o all_o process_n for_o such_o as_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o same_o so_o that_o the_o business_n of_o this_o court_n and_o inclusive_a court_n and_o office_n do_v employ_v above_o 200._o officer_n and_o clerk_n 8._o from_o which_o may_v be_v compute_v what_o variety_n of_o business_n this_o court_n do_v afford_v to_o a_o parliament_n though_o not_o in_o the_o trouble_n of_o summon_v it_o yet_o by_o bring_v in_o and_o issue_v out_o of_o money_n which_o be_v the_o nerve_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o artery_n of_o a_o parliament_n so_o as_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o and_o the_o inclusive_a court_n do_v occasion_n more_o debate_n in_o parliament_n than_o what_o ever_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o chancery_n roll_n king_n bench_n or_o common-plea_n have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o orb_n or_o rank_n of_o degree_n of_o such_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n as_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n consist_v of_o five_o viz._n lord_n chancellor_n lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o the_o king_n bench_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o lord_n chief_a baron_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o second_o orb_n or_o rank_n of_o degree_n usual_o summon_v and_o these_o be_v three_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n three_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o three_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o writ_n be_v also_o consimilary_n to_o that_o of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o consimilar_v write_v to_o the_o three_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n each_o of_o these_o justice_n have_v their_o distinct_a patent_n in_o these_o word_n 1._o carolus_n etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n tho._n mallet_n militem_fw-la unum_fw-la justitiariorum_n suorum_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o his_o parliament_n write_v have_v also_o the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o dative_n case_n uni_fw-la justitiariorum_n suorum_fw-la 3._o tho._n twisden_n miles_n have_v his_o patent_n and_o parliament_n write_v in_o the_o same_o word_n vnum_fw-la &_o uni_fw-la 4._o wodham_n windham_n have_v also_o his_o patent_n and_o writ_n in_o the_o same_o word_n vnum_fw-la &_o uni_fw-la of_o the_o consimilar_v writ_n to_o the_o three_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n 1._o rob._n hide_v mil._n have_v his_o patent_n of_o constitute_v he_o vnum_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la suorum_fw-la and_o his_o parliament_n write_v uni_fw-la justitiariorum_n 2._o tho._n tyrrill_n mil._n have_v the_o like_a patent_n of_o constitute_v he_o vnum_fw-la and_o his_o parliament_n write_v uni_fw-la 3._o samuel_n brown_n mil._n have_v the_o like_a patent_n of_o constitute_v he_o vnum_fw-la and_o his_o parliament_n write_v uni_fw-la of_o the_o consimilar_v writ_n to_o the_o three_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 1._o edward_n atkins_n mil._n have_v his_o patent_n of_o constitute_v he_o vnum_fw-la baronum_fw-la de_fw-la scaccario_fw-la and_o in_o his_o parliament_n write_v uni_fw-la baronum_fw-la de_fw-la scaccario_fw-la 2._o christopher_n turner_n mil._n have_v the_o like_a patent_n of_o constitute_v he_o vnum_fw-la and_o his_o parliament_n write_v uni_fw-la 3._o this_o place_n be_v vacant_a so_o but_o eight_o of_o the_o nine_o judge_n
the_o effect_n upon_o our_o soul_n but_o in_o its_o civil_a latitude_n and_o dimension_n as_o have_v a_o influence_n and_o interest_n in_o every_o individual_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n and_o in_o most_o of_o the_o product_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o their_o first_o be_v to_o their_o dissolution_n and_o this_o in_o all_o the_o fifty_o two_o county_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n but_o for_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n these_o be_v comprise_v into_o a_o lesser_a number_n viz._n of_o twenty_o six_o and_o be_v call_v diocese_n as_o be_v give_v to_o they_o from_o god_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o they_o acknowledge_v a_o subordination_n the_o second_o estate_n and_o so_o mention_v in_o our_o law_n be_v the_o lord_n temporal_a or_o rather_o militial_a have_v the_o lieutenancy_n of_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n comit_v to_o their_o trust_n care_n and_o charge_v and_o to_o these_o belong_v the_o manage_n of_o embassy_n treaty_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n and_o all_o honorary_a action_n both_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a as_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n do_v usual_o confer_v upon_o they_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o commons_o also_o mention_v in_o our_o law_n and_o this_o also_o subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n and_o these_o consist_v of_o gentry_n man_n of_o fix_a and_o settle_a fortune_n design_v for_o thing_n of_o gallantry_n and_o hospitality_n and_o of_o the_o yeomanry_n comprise_v under_o several_a appellation_n viz._n husbandman_n artificer_n and_o labourer_n all_o drive_v on_o a_o commutative_a commerce_n as_o well_o to_o supply_v themselves_o as_o other_o with_o what_o the_o land_n or_o sea_n afford_v either_o necessary_a convenient_a ornamental_a or_o superfluous_a beside_o these_o three_o there_o be_v three_o very_a great_a interest_n which_o be_v not_o call_v estate_n but_o assistance_n and_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v the_o very_a supporter_n of_o these_o three_o estate_n viz._n the_o first_o religion_n the_o second_o law_n the_o three_o trade_n 1._o religion_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o several_a degree_n as_o will_v be_v show_v some_o neither_o freeholder_n nor_o freeman_n by_o their_o win_n of_o man_n with_o a_o persuasive_a or_o exemplary_a power_n into_o all_o pious_a and_o virtuous_a action_n whereby_o the_o soul_n and_o mind_n of_o man_n may_v be_v unite_v to_o love_n and_o obedience_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cement_n of_o unity_n to_o the_o three_o estate_n 2._o the_o law_n be_v manage_v by_o lawyer_n of_o several_a degree_n some_o neither_o freeholder_n nor_o freeman_n by_o instruct_v magistrate_n in_o their_o compulsory_a power_n when_o occasion_n require_v so_o as_o both_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n may_v be_v due_o observe_v and_o that_o such_o who_o the_o clergy_n can_v invite_v to_o piety_n and_o virtue_n by_o precept_n and_o example_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o it_o by_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cement_n of_o severity_n to_o the_o three_o estate_n 3._o trade_n be_v manage_v chief_o by_o merchant_n some_o also_o neither_o freeholder_n nor_o freeman_n these_o give_v life_n to_o industry_n whereby_o the_o rich_a do_v help_v the_o poor_a and_o the_o poor_a the_o rich_a and_o thus_o trade_n commerce_n and_o industry_n be_v as_o necessary_a cement_v to_o the_o three_o estate_n as_o either_o religion_n or_o law_n respect_v only_o what_o moral_o concern_v justice_n and_o obedience_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cement_n of_o prosperity_n to_o the_o whole_a fabric_n so_o we_o see_v that_o as_o there_o be_v three_o essential_a estate_n so_o there_o be_v also_o three_o essential_a assistance_n or_o supportation_n of_o those_o estate_n and_o without_o which_o those_o estate_n can_v well_o subsist_v now_o out_o of_o these_o three_o estate_n in_o general_a the_o king_n do_v abstract_a a_o parliament_n for_o when_o he_o give_v notice_n of_o his_o intention_n to_o have_v one_o he_o order_v writ_n to_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n who_o be_v chief_o to_o manage_v the_o concern_v of_o the_o clergy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o also_o order_n writ_n to_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n have_v either_o by_o patent_n create_v to_o that_o employment_n or_o otherwise_o invest_v with_o some_o right_n thereunto_o who_o be_v chief_o to_o manage_v the_o concern_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o kingdom_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o also_o order_n writ_n for_o elect_v such_o a_o number_n of_o commons_o out_o of_o county_n shire_n city_n and_o burrough_n as_o may_v manage_v the_o concern_v of_o the_o commonalty_n and_o yet_o these_o three_o estate_n thus_o distinct_o summon_v be_v so_o admirable_o intermix_v in_o this_o supreme_a council_n or_o parliament_n that_o these_o three_o estate_n in_o that_o council_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o interchangable_a power_n and_o check_v on_o each_o other_o in_o the_o more_o safe_a and_o wise_a carry_v on_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n consider_v either_o at_o home_o or_o abroad_o and_o as_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v three_o sort_n of_o assistance_n as_o be_v before_o show_v so_o those_o three_o sort_n of_o assistance_n be_v dispose_v into_o three_o sort_n of_o assistant_n for_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o dean_n archdeacon_n and_o proctor_n cull_v out_o of_o prebend_n parson_n vicar_n and_o the_o clergy_n in_o general_n as_o may_v be_v assistant_n to_o the_o episcopal_a interest_n the_o nobility_n have_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o lawyer_n viz._n justice_n of_o the_o respective_a bench_n and_o court_n of_o judicature_n in_o westminster-hall_n as_o will_v be_v show_v cull_v out_o of_o the_o profession_n of_o lawyer_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o they_o the_o commons_o have_v the_o bulk_n of_o every_o county_n contract_v into_o two_o knight_n or_o one_o for_o each_o county_n and_o of_o two_o merchant_n for_o each_o city_n and_o of_o two_o lesser_a trader_n for_o each_o burrow_n and_o yet_o the_o elector_n of_o they_o be_v not_o so_o confine_v to_o the_o person_n eligible_a but_o that_o such_o as_o they_o hold_v fit_a to_o manage_v such_o employment_n be_v capable_a to_o be_v elect_v though_o they_o be_v not_o knight_n merchant_n or_o trader_n yet_o they_o be_v confine_v to_o a_o set_a number_n as_o i_o say_v and_o of_o qualified_a person_n as_o well_o to_o preserve_v the_o honour_n of_o it_o as_o to_o prevent_v a_o surcharge_n of_o too_o great_a a_o concourse_n to_o this_o assemble_v of_o a_o parliament_n by_o this_o easy_a demonstration_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a consist_v of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n successive_a but_o not_o hereditary_a do_v sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o there_o represent_v the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o lord_n temporal_a consist_v of_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n which_o five_o degree_n by_o a_o nobilitated_a interest_n hereditary_n and_o successive_a do_v sit_v there_o also_o represent_v all_o the_o nobility_n of_o those_o degree_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o commons_o consist_v of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n by_o a_o elective_a interest_n neither_o hereditary_a nor_o successive_a do_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o represent_v all_o the_o commonalty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n over_o which_o three_o estate_n the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v ever_o be_v and_o still_o be_v esteem_v by_o a_o hereditary_a and_o successive_a right_n the_o supreme_a and_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n the_o immortal_a balance_n of_o these_o three_o essential_a yet_o subordinate_a part_n interest_n or_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o say_v immortal_a because_o our_o law_n do_v say_v that_o rex_fw-la nunquam_fw-la moritur_fw-la and_o thereby_o give_v he_o a_o clear_a distinction_n from_o the_o three_o estate_n now_o to_o undeceive_v some_o that_o will_v have_v the_o three_o estate_n to_o consist_v of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o because_o our_o government_n seem_v to_o be_v frame_v of_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n to_o clear_v their_o judgement_n the_o monarchy_n stand_v single_a but_o the_o aristocracy_n be_v double_a viz._n a_o aristocracy_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o a_o aristocracy_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a to_o which_o add_v the_o democracy_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o all_o be_v reconcile_v into_o two_o aristocratical_a estate_n and_o one_o democratical_a and_o the_o monarchical_a as_o superintendent_n to_o those_o three_o and_o so_o this_o unity_n with_o the_o triplicity_n be_v the_o due_a constitution_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n and_o indeed_o of_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o the_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n chap._n i._n the_o king_n warrant_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n for_o summon_v the_o parliament_n begin_v the_o 8_o of_o may_n 1661._o charles_n the_o second_o by_o the_o grace_n
scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n praedilecto_n &_o perquam_fw-la fideli_fw-la conciliario_n svo_fw-la edwardo_n domino_fw-la hide_v cancellario_fw-la svo_fw-la angliae_fw-la salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la advisamento_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la concilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concernentibus_fw-la quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la civitatem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_v maii_n proximè_fw-la futuro_fw-la teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la voibscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la 〈…〉_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la phlegm_n nostri_fw-la 〈◊〉_d habere_fw-la &_o ●●actatum_fw-la vobis_fw-la mand●●●●_n firmitur_fw-la 〈…〉_o quod_fw-la 〈…〉_o aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la 〈…〉_o personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la concisio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractatur_fw-la '_o vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensur_n '_o &_o hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la decimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_fw-la februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svo_fw-la decimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la grimston_n sect_n ix_o observation_n on_o this_o writ_n first_o i_o shall_v show_v how_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o noble_n second_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o other_o assistant_n first_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o writ_n to_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n in_o these_o particular_n first_o to_o duke_n and_o marquess_n the_o writ_n be_v direct_v praecharissimo_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la to_o earl_n and_o viscount_n charissimo_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la to_o baron_n praedilecto_n &_o fideli_fw-la and_o to_o assistant_n only_a dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la but_o this_o writ_n be_v direct_v as_o to_o a_o baron_n viz._n predilecto_n &_o perquam_fw-la fideli_fw-la yet_o the_o body_n of_o the_o writ_n differ_v from_o the_o baron_n the_o word_n perquam_fw-la be_v add_v to_o fideli_fw-la be_v in_o no_o other_o former_a writ_n but_o be_v a_o proper_a word_n to_o express_v our_o english_a right_o trusty_a and_o here_o it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_o hint_v that_o in_o english_a superscription_n right_a trusty_n be_v place_v before_o well-beloved_a but_o in_o latin_a well-beloved_a or_o praedilecto_n be_v before_o right_o trusty_a or_o perquam_fw-la fideli_fw-la second_o the_o word_n sub_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o ligeantia_fw-la be_v in_o the_o lord_n writ_n next_o to_o vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la but_o in_o all_o the_o assist_v writ_n those_o word_n be_v omit_v probable_o because_o in_o former_a time_n the_o assistant_n have_v not_o tenor_n but_o only_a knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n which_o occasion_v they_o to_o be_v send_v for_o by_o writ_n pro_n concilio_n three_o the_o word_n consideratis_fw-la dictorum_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la arduitate_fw-la &_o periculis_fw-la imminentibus_fw-la cessante_fw-la excusatione_fw-la quacunque_fw-la in_o the_o lord_n writ_n be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o assistant_n writ_n and_o instead_o thereof_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la be_v insert_v in_o the_o mandatory_a part_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o word_n in_o the_o writ_n be_v ac_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_n nostro_fw-la instead_o of_o ac_fw-la cum_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la which_o be_v the_o chief_a distinction_n between_o the_o peer_n and_o the_o assistant_n four_o in_o this_o part_n also_o of_o the_o writ_n the_o word_n be_v only_o in_o short_a &_o hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la but_o in_o the_o lord_n writ_n &_o hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ac_fw-la salvationem_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la expeditionemque_fw-la dictorum_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la diligitis_fw-la their_o lordship_n be_v more_o eminent_o concern_v in_o the_o kingdom_n interest_n five_o in_o all_o the_o pawn_n extant_a and_o in_o most_o of_o the_o clause-roll_n after_o the_o exemplar_n write_v of_o every_o degree_n or_o quality_n be_v name_v these_o word_n be_v add_v consimilia_fw-la dirigenda_fw-la but_o there_o be_v no_o consimilar_v direct_v to_o this_o writ_n and_o although_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v a_o officer_n very_o little_o differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n yet_o his_o writ_n be_v make_v a_o consimilar_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n his_o writ_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n stand_v exemplar_n without_o any_o consimilar_v and_o there_o be_v but_o two_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o all_o the_o pawn_n from_o the_o 36._o of_o hen._n the_o eight_o to_o this_o time_n viz._n that_o to_o chester_n and_o to_o lancashire_n as_o will_v be_v show_v in_o their_o order_n the_o true_a reason_n thereof_o be_v as_o i_o conceive_v one_a that_o this_o officer_n be_v of_o so_o transcendent_a a_o nature_n that_o a_o consimilar_v thereunto_o be_v improper_a because_o the_o original_a warrant_n for_o issue_v out_o writ_n as_o be_v before_o recite_v be_v make_v from_o the_o king_n only_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n and_o the_o like_a warrant_v not_o to_o any_o other_o of_o the_o assist_v degree_n 2_o his_o lordship_n usual_o and_o in_o most_o case_n be_v necessary_o the_o chief_a minister_n of_o of_o state_n 3_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a assistant_n of_o all_o the_o assistant_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o he_o be_v not_o only_a lord_n chancellor_n and_o assistant_n but_o of_o late_a year_n constant_o speaker_n of_o that_o house_n 4thly_a his_o grandeur_n be_v such_o that_o he_o have_v four_o place_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n one_o behind_o the_o king_n of_o scots-chair_n the_o other_o next_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o three_o on_o the_o first_o woolsack_n 4thly_a at_o the_o table_n as_o will_v be_v show_v whereas_o each_o of_o the_o other_o assistant_n have_v but_o one_o single_a place_n different_z from_o those_o provide_v for_o the_o fix_a nobility_n as_o will_v be_v show_v in_o the_o local_a part_n 6._o i_o can_v conclude_v this_o chapter_n better_o than_o from_o sir_n john_n davy_n a_o eminent_a lawyer_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o his_o excellent_a report_n who_o describe_v a_o chancellor_n in_o these_o word_n say_v he_o be_v he_o not_o ad_fw-la latus_fw-la principis_fw-la to_o attend_v he_o auricularius_fw-la principis_fw-la to_o advise_v he_o do_v not_o the_o king_n make_v he_o the_o conduit_n of_o his_o wisdom_n when_o he_o use_v his_o voice_n and_o tongue_n to_o declare_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n do_v he_o not_o make_v he_o the_o organ_n of_o his_o goodness_n when_o he_o trust_v he_o with_o his_o mercy_n and_o conscience_n in_o sweeten_v the_o bitter_a water_n of_o summum_fw-la jus_o and_o in_o mitigate_a the_o rigour_n of_o law_n to_o his_o people_n do_v he_o not_o represent_v reverentiam_fw-la principis_fw-la in_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o office_n in_o a_o word_n if_o the_o great_a honour_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o great_a virtue_n for_o what_o be_v honour_n but_o a_o reflection_n and_o reward_n of_o virtue_n how_o virtuous_a a_o person_n must_v he_o be_v with_o what_o gift_n and_o grace_n with_o what_o ability_n with_o what_o ornament_n both_o of_o art_n and_o nature_n must_v he_o be_v endow_v and_o furnish_v viz._n with_o all_o learning_n law_n policy_n morality_n and_o especial_o eloquence_n to_o impart_v and_o communicate_v all_o the_o rest_n he_o must_v withal_o have_v a_o long_a and_o universal_a experience_n in_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o must_v be_v acceptable_a and_o absolute_a in_o all_o point_n of_o gravity_n constancy_n wisdom_n temperance_n courage_n justice_n piety_n integrity_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n fit_a for_o magistracy_n and_o government_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o same_o be_v season_v with_o affability_n gentleness_n humanity_n courtesy_n without_o descend_v or_o diminish_v himself_o but_o still_o retain_v his_o dignity_n state_n and_o honour_n brief_o he_o must_v be_v a_o person_n of_o such_o virtue_n and_o worthiness_n that_o not_o only_o his_o writ_n may_v be_v exemplar_n to_o other_o assistant_n but_o his_o life_n and_o conversation_n a_o mirror_n and_o example_n to_o all_o magistrate_n 7._o he_o perform_v all_o matter_n which_o appertain_v to_o a_o speaker_n of_o that_o house_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o eye_n ear_n and_o tongue_n of_o that_o great_a assembly_n 8._o he_o be_v the_o inlarge_a explainer_n interpreter_n or_o pronouncer_n of_o the_o king_n command_n or_o pleasure_n and_o that_o which_o be_v further_a observable_a of_o 72._o officer_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n more_o than_o 44._o of_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o parliament_n concern_v either_o upon_o its_o summon_v or_o during_o its_o sit_v as_o will_v be_v show_v in_o my_o annotation_n and_o as_o his_o warrant_n be_v the_o second_o warrant_n that_o give_v life_n to_o a_o parliament_n and_o vivacity_n to_o its_o continuance_n by_o session_n
vicesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la caroli_n secundi_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la regis_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n annoque_fw-la dom._n 1662._o 17._o all_o derivative_a proxee-writ_n make_v either_o from_o a_o lord_n spiritual_n or_o temporal_a to_o any_o of_o their_o own_o degree_n or_o of_o other_o degree_n do_v not_o continue_v long_o than_o one_o session_n without_o a_o new_a derivative_a licence_n or_o proxee-instrument_n 18._o as_o to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o proxee_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n they_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o precedency_n so_o i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o mr._n elsing_n that_o sure_o they_o do_v not_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n seat_n who_o proxee_n he_o be_v yet_o in_o all_o council_n and_o diet_n beyond_o the_o sea_n he_o do_v 19_o though_o they_o be_v nobilitated_a by_o sit_v as_o proxee_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v peer_n unless_o they_o be_v peer_n before_o they_o be_v proxee_n thus_o have_v say_v as_o much_o as_o i_o think_v fit_a of_o writ_n to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a both_o original_a and_o derivative_a i_o be_o come_v to_o the_o five_o exemplar_n concern_v the_o assistant_n to_o those_o lord_n peer_n and_o proxee_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o assistant_n to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n comprise_v in_o the_o five_o exemplar_n of_o the_o pawn_n 1._o have_v do_v with_o all_o the_o degree_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o precedency_n and_o give_v a_o account_n by_o four_o exemplar_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o hereditary_a noble_n of_o parliament_n viz._n duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n as_o they_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o pawn_n and_o also_o give_v a_o abstract_n of_o such_o patent_n of_o creation_n as_o entitle_v some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v the_o more_o capable_a of_o summons_n as_o also_o of_o peer_n and_o their_o proxy_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o degree_n which_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o precedency_n but_o be_v comprise_v under_o the_o five_o exemplar-writ_a recite_v in_o the_o forementioned_a pawn_n viz._n to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o consimilar_n to_o his_o writ_n and_o these_o be_v different_a from_o all_o the_o former_a except_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v because_o these_o do_v not_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o tenure_n or_o patent_n of_o creation_n or_o according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o precedency_n but_o only_o by_o writ_n as_o assistant_n for_o none_o do_v sit_v there_o without_o original_a writ_n except_o proxy_n and_o master_n of_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n as_o will_v be_v show_v but_o before_o i_o treat_v of_o they_o distinct_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o some_o observation_n on_o their_o profession_n 1._o these_o assistant_n do_v all_o profess_v the_o study_n and_o knowledge_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o have_v their_o place_n allot_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n that_o they_o may_v with_o the_o more_o ease_n give_v their_o advice_n to_o that_o noble_a body_n in_o all_o matter_n which_o concern_v either_o the_o theory_n or_o practice_n of_o what_o be_v just_a or_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v 2._o now_o there_o be_v certain_a faculty_n and_o virtue_n spring_v from_o the_o profession_n of_o these_o assistant_n viz._n jus_n or_o right_o justitia_fw-la or_o justice_n judicium_fw-la or_o judgement_n ratio_fw-la or_o reason_n prudentia_fw-la or_o prudence_n aequitas_fw-la or_o equity_n discretio_fw-la or_o discretion_n sapientia_fw-la or_o wisdom_n and_o scientia_fw-la legum_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n to_o which_o it_o be_v presume_v they_o have_v attain_v and_o be_v thereby_o make_v fit_a for_o assistant_n yet_o that_o these_o virtue_n may_v be_v the_o more_o distinct_o discern_v i_o shall_v take_v the_o freedom_n to_o explain_v they_o jus_fw-la the_o latin_a for_o right_a be_v the_o foundation_n on_o which_o justitia_fw-la or_o justice_n be_v build_v justitia_fw-la be_v status_fw-la or_o statio_fw-la juris_fw-la quia_fw-la jus_fw-la stat_fw-la vel_fw-la exercetur_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la so_o that_o jus_n be_v the_o principal_a justitia_fw-la the_o efflux_n of_o it_o judicium_fw-la or_o judgement_n be_v the_o fix_a resolution_n determination_n or_o sentence_n of_o what_o be_v true_a or_o false_a good_a or_o evil_a just_a or_o unjust_a reason_n be_v a_o ray_n of_o divine_a light_n which_o guide_v a_o man_n to_o judge_v what_o be_v just_a or_o justice_n prudence_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o providence_n from_o providere_fw-la to_o foresee_v the_o conveniency_n or_o inconvenience_n of_o so_o do_v or_o not_o do_v right_a to_o one_o man_n that_o it_o may_v do_v good_a to_o one_o and_o not_o hurt_v another_o discretion_n be_v also_o to_o discern_v the_o nature_n or_o difference_n of_o thing_n represent_v and_o to_o manage_v they_o to_o their_o right_a end_n and_o by_o this_o equity_n be_v usher_v in_o which_o be_v a_o conscientious_a care_n that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v equal_o and_o proportionable_o do_v towards_o those_o who_o expect_v justice_n when_o the_o matter_n concern_v distinct_a person_n or_o interest_n and_o then_o sapientia_fw-la or_o wisdom_n advance_v itself_o and_o include_v the_o scientia_fw-la legum_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o employ_v all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o have_v a_o particular_a intellect_n and_o inspiration_n to_o see_v improve_v and_o manage_v all_o thing_n to_o a_o just_a and_o right_a end_n and_o teach_v the_o professor_n to_o instruct_v other_o in_o the_o principal_a rule_n of_o perfect_a conversation_n with_o each_o other_o viz_o honest_a vivere_fw-la neminem_fw-la laedere_fw-la &_o suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la tribuere_fw-la which_o be_v to_o live_v sober_o and_o temperate_o to_o offend_v no_o man_n wilful_o and_o to_o give_v tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n belong_v and_o to_o every_o man_n what_o be_v their_o right_n to_o enjoy_v or_o in_o our_o power_n to_o perform_v all_o these_o do_v constitute_v a_o wise_a man_n and_o the_o professor_n of_o law_n have_v more_o opportunity_n to_o demonstrate_v they_o to_o other_o and_o by_o these_o virtue_n they_o become_v accomplish_v assistant_n to_o a_o parliament_n both_o in_o divine_a and_o human_a matter_n 3._o but_o the_o imbecility_n of_o our_o human_a nature_n be_v such_o that_o no_o man_n be_v so_o universal_o know_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o to_o give_v a_o true_a judgement_n of_o all_o particular_n without_o a_o light_n or_o information_n from_o other_o whereby_o to_o judge_v of_o what_o be_v just_a right_a or_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v especial_o in_o the_o contention_n arise_v from_o the_o mechanic_n art_n or_o trade_n and_o some_o other_o science_n which_o be_v a_o significant_a part_n of_o the_o fabric_n of_o any_o kingdom_n or_o state_n for_o suppose_v two_o artificer_n profess_v different_a art_n be_v both_o employ_v to_o the_o perfect_a of_o some_o public_a work_n wherein_o their_o joint_a skill_n be_v necessary_o require_v in_o which_o they_o be_v at_o variance_n upon_o some_o mystical_a part_n in_o their_o trade_n and_o without_o determination_n of_o their_o difference_n and_o concern_v neither_o of_o they_o can_v proceed_v in_o the_o joint_a design_n and_o thereupon_o they_o refer_v themselves_o to_o one_o of_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n to_o settle_v the_o matter_n between_o they_o but_o it_o be_v vulgar_o think_v beneath_o one_o of_o these_o eminent_a professor_n to_o dive_v into_o mechanic_n trade_n or_o lesser_a science_n yet_o both_o of_o these_o artist_n inform_v he_o of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o their_o respective_a trade_n the_o judge_n from_o thence_o make_v a_o rational_a determination_n of_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v as_o well_o for_o the_o support_n of_o their_o trade_n as_o for_o the_o common_a good_a to_o other_o by_o prevent_v fallacy_n or_o circumvention_n or_o the_o like_a contest_v and_o this_o he_o gain_v from_o the_o impartment_n and_o argument_n of_o these_o artist_n and_o so_o weigh_v their_o alternate_a allegation_n in_o one_o balance_n and_o the_o common_a good_a in_o another_o he_o make_v so_o peculiar_a a_o determination_n and_o sentence_n as_o to_o convince_v both_o party_n and_o this_o from_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o different_a art_n and_o impartment_n now_o the_o judge_n or_o justice_n even_o by_o these_o daily_a accident_n and_o reference_n do_v daily_o gain_v knowledge_n and_o by_o just_o manage_v this_o knowledge_n grow_v to_o be_v general_o esteem_v a_o wise_a man_n not_o only_o from_o these_o low_a particular_n upon_o which_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a be_v found_v
as_o happen_v when_o by_o their_o direction_n his_o lordship_n send_v out_o warrant_v to_o seize_v the_o five_o lord_n of_o who_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o trial_n 11._o other_o use_n be_v also_o make_v of_o he_o and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o assistant_n in_o parliament_n for_o when_o the_o lord_n have_v any_o matter_n of_o importance_n to_o impart_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o than_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n with_o the_o other_o chief_a justice_n or_o lord_n chief_a baron_n or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o judge_n but_o always_o one_o of_o they_o and_o no_o more_o be_v join_v with_o he_o in_o deliver_v the_o same_o but_o in_o matter_n of_o less_o importance_n two_o master_n of_o chancery_n be_v employ_v as_o will_v be_v show_v 12._o when_o any_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o trial_n of_o peer_n or_o when_o any_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o other_o case_n criminal_a civil_a and_o sometime_o ecclesiastic_a or_o indeed_o any_o matter_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v in_o parliament_n as_o also_o in_o the_o pen_n of_o new_a and_o alter_v explain_v or_o repeal_n of_o former_a statute_n their_o assistance_n be_v require_v and_o more_o especial_o the_o chief_a justice_n 13._o the_o number_n of_o assistant_n summon_v by_o writ_n to_o appear_v in_o parliament_n cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la from_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o to_o the_o 21._o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o consist_v of_o a_o uncertain_a number_n sometime_o above_o forty_o sometime_o under_o but_o from_o the_o 21_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o from_o which_o time_n the_o extant_a pawn_n do_v give_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o they_o they_o never_o exceed_v 27._o and_o sometime_o be_v not_o above_o 13._o or_o 14._o but_o in_o all_o parliament_n since_o edw._n the_o first_o time_n some_o of_o they_o be_v summon_v and_o very_o likely_a before_o for_o mr._n prin_fw-mi though_o in_o his_o breviary_n of_o parliament_n writ_n pag._n 36._o he_o tell_v we_o of_o twenty_o four_o parliament_n from_o the_o 49._o of_o hen._n the_o three_o to_o the_o 49._o of_o edw._n the_o three_o and_o many_o more_o which_o he_o say_v he_o omit_v of_o which_o parliament_n he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o any_o of_o the_o king_n council_n justices_z officer_n or_o other_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o these_o parliament_n yet_o he_o kind_o ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o negligence_n or_o slothfulness_n of_o clerk_n in_o omit_v the_o entry_n of_o their_o writ_n this_o he_o say_v but_o he_o have_v do_v much_o better_a for_o his_o own_o justification_n and_o other_o satisfaction_n be_v entrust_v by_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n if_o those_o record_n which_o he_o cite_v both_o in_o his_o breviary_n and_o many_o other_o montion_v by_o he_o in_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v abridgement_n now_o want_v may_v have_v be_v restore_v by_o he_o to_o their_o ancient_a repository_n there_o 14._o as_o to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o assistant_n place_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n none_o of_o they_o as_o i_o have_v say_v have_v their_o place_n there_o by_o the_o act_n of_o precedency_n but_o rather_o by_o custom_n and_o favour_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o actual_a sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n as_o also_o of_o their_o privilege_n and_o employment_n there_o 15._o as_o to_o the_o officer_n which_o be_v under_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n his_o jurisdiction_n none_o of_o they_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o summon_v of_o a_o parliament_n but_o many_o of_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o other_o matter_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n as_o in_o case_n of_o error_n etc._n etc._n but_o more_o chief_o upon_o trial_n of_o peer_n when_o only_o the_o chief_a clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v the_o principal_a manager_n of_o they_o as_o will_v be_v show_v 16._o regular_o no_o officer_n or_o court_n either_o in_o parliament_n or_o out_o of_o parliament_n have_v great_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n or_o more_o public_a affair_n to_o manage_v except_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o chancery_n and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n above_o it_o for_o all_o appeal_n from_o the_o chancery_n and_o other_o court_n be_v determine_v in_o this_o court_n and_o no_o appeal_n from_o this_o court_n but_o to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o record_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o other_o court_n into_o this_o be_v never_o return_v back_o into_o those_o court_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v bring_v and_o many_o other_o which_o may_v be_v instanced_a 17._o to_o conclude_v his_o lordship_n or_o the_o other_o lord_n chief_a justice_n or_o one_o of_o they_o be_v constant_o appoint_v to_o be_v speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la when_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n be_v absent_a which_o be_v usual_o do_v by_o a_o particular_a writ_n which_o i_o shall_v enter_v among_o emergent_a writ_n chap._n 14._o thus_o have_v say_v as_o much_o as_o i_o think_v convenient_a concern_v this_o exemplar_n with_o some_o intermixture_n of_o some_o of_o the_o consimilar_n i_o proceed_v to_o give_v a_o short_a touch_n of_o each_o of_o the_o consimilar_n more_o distinct_o and_o first_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o consimilar_v write_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n 1._o the_o office_n of_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v grant_v by_o patent_n under_o several_a title_n viz._n clericus_fw-la parvae_fw-la bugae_fw-la &_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la &_o magister_fw-la domus_fw-la conversorum_fw-la and_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o roll_n to_o hear_v cause_n etc._n etc._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n to_o that_o purpose_n 2._o but_o his_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n be_v direct_v as_o in_o this_o pawn_n viz._n harbotello_n grimston_n baronetto_n magistro_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la suae_fw-la and_o then_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o his_o consimilar_v as_o also_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o follow_a consimilar_v writ_n agree_v in_o the_o same_o word_n with_o the_o exemplar_n to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n as_o in_o sect._n the_o eleven_o 3._o this_o magister_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la or_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la or_o clericus_fw-la parvae_fw-la bugae_fw-la be_v the_o same_o which_o we_o call_v in_o english_a master_n of_o the_o roll_n ancient_o call_v clerk_n of_o the_o roll_n but_o from_o henry_n the_o sevenths_n time_n when_o the_o clergy_n do_v decline_v in_o their_o temporal_a employment_n he_o be_v and_o be_v still_o call_v master_n of_o the_o roll_n 4._o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n he_o sit_v as_o judge_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n be_v call_v his_o assistant_n and_o at_o other_o time_n he_o sit_v as_o judge_v of_o cause_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o that_o house_n which_o in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n be_v employ_v as_o a_o place_n of_o charity_n to_o such_o jew_n as_o shall_v turn_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o those_o jew_n be_v banish_v edward_n the_o three_o do_v dispose_v of_o it_o for_o the_o keep_n of_o record_n and_o join_v it_o to_o the_o office_n of_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la and_o of_o the_o pettibag_n which_o office_n of_o pettibag_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o lesser_a bag_n or_o place_n of_o record_n 5._o so_o that_o he_o have_v three_o title_n viz._n clericus_fw-la pettibagae_fw-la or_o clerk_n of_o the_o pettibag_n he_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o three_o clerk_n more_o of_o that_o office_n second_o magister_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la or_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n or_o clerk_n or_o preserver_n of_o such_o record_n as_o do_v at_o any_o time_n pass_v the_o great_a seal_n and_o be_v send_v to_o his_o custody_n either_o in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o roll_n call_v the_o roll_n office_n or_o to_o the_o pettibag_n office_n where_o his_o under_o clerk_n do_v attend_v on_o purpose_n to_o produce_v they_o as_o occasion_n require_v three_o his_o three_o title_n be_v master_n of_o the_o chancery_n which_o title_n be_v give_v to_o twelve_o person_n of_o which_o twelve_o he_o be_v te_fw-mi chief_a 5._o former_o and_o even_o to_o this_o day_n the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o twelve_o be_v constitute_v of_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n however_o eleven_o of_o those_o be_v so_o constant_o dispose_v of_o as_o that_o some_o of_o they_o do_v sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n and_o at_o other_o time_n with_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n upon_o hear_v of_o case_n other_o with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n when_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o chancery_n or_o at_o the_o roll_n where_o he_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n to_o hear_v or_o
mary_n two_o in_o the_o 28_o of_o eliz._n two_o in_o the_o 30_o of_o eliz._n one_o in_o the_o 35th_o of_o eliz._n three_o in_o the_o 39th_o of_o eliz._n one_o in_o the_o first_o of_o jacob._n three_z in_o the_o 21._o of_o jac._n five_o in_o the_o first_o car._n prim_fw-la four_a in_o the_o 15._o car._n 1._o three_o in_o the_o 13_o car._n 2d_o the_o two_o before_o mention_v for_o who_o writ_n be_v order_v but_o not_o actual_o summon_v as_o i_o have_v show_v 9_o in_o the_o 39th_o eliz._n the_o writ_n to_o the_o three_o sergeant_n be_v direct_v distinct_o uni_fw-la uni_fw-la &_o uni_fw-la but_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n servienti_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la without_o the_o addition_n of_o uni_fw-la nor_o do_v i_o find_v uni_fw-la add_v in_o any_o former_a writ_n before_o henry_n the_o eight_o but_o only_o this_o viz._n 4_o hen._n 5_o johanni_n stranguaye_v vno_fw-la servienti_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la 10._o and_o as_o a_o peculiar_a distinction_n the_o king_n elder_a sergeant_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o plead_v in_o all_o court_n of_o westminster_n within_o the_o bar_n but_o only_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o no_o other_o graduate_n of_o law_n but_o themselves_o can_v plead_v as_o i_o have_v show_v and_o there_o all_o the_o sergeant_n stand_v without_o the_o bar._n 11._o they_o be_v also_o sometime_o assistant_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o many_o time_n in_o case_n of_o age_n or_o infirmness_n of_o the_o judge_n they_o do_v supply_v their_o place_n both_o in_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n and_o in_o their_o itinerance_n and_o circuit_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la and_o upon_o death_n of_o any_o of_o they_o if_o the_o king_n think_v fit_v they_o be_v constitute_v judge_n in_o their_o vacancy_n and_o this_o by_o commission_n 12._o as_o to_o their_o place_n in_o parliament_n they_o be_v next_o the_o judge_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o local_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n as_o also_o of_o their_o imployman_n sedente_fw-la parliamento_fw-la thus_o have_v bring_v the_o servientes_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la to_o be_v judices_fw-la &_o magistros_fw-la legum_fw-la i_o pass_v to_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o the_o three_o orb_n or_o rank_n viz._n the_o king_n attorney_n general_n the_o consimilar_v write_v to_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n this_o appellation_n of_o attorney_n be_v derive_v from_o turn_v so_o call_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 17_o sect_n 17_o which_o ancient_o be_v call_v the_o sheriff_n moot_v or_o view_v of_o frankpledge_a and_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v the_o sheriff_n turn_v from_o turris_n signify_v a_o tower_n or_o castle_n where_o these_o court_n be_v keep_v and_o where_o inquiry_n be_v make_v upon_o oath_n of_o all_o thing_n do_v contrary_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n as_o will_v be_v show_v when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o then_o those_o who_o do_v practice_v to_o those_o end_n in_o those_o and_o other_o court_n be_v call_v admetus_n tourny_n or_o attourny_n general_o the_o word_n do_v signify_v a_o person_n entrust_v to_o manage_v other_o man_n concern_v and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a trust_n in_o manage_v the_o king_n concern_v his_o duty_n care_n and_o pain_n be_v the_o great_a and_o more_o eminent_a he_o have_v also_o his_o patent_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la carolus_n secundus_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la &_o circumspectione_n dilecti_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la nostri_fw-la g._n p._n mil._n plurimum_fw-la confidentes_fw-la ipsum_fw-la g._n f._n constituimus_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la deputavimus_fw-la &_o assignavimus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la generalem_fw-la attornatum_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la curijs_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la record'in_v regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la angliae_fw-la habendum_fw-la &_o occupand'officium_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la generalis_fw-la attornat_fw-la '_o nostri_fw-la prefat_n '_o g._n f._n quamdiu_fw-la nobis_fw-la placuerit_fw-la percipiend'in_v &_o pro_fw-la officio_fw-la illo_fw-la exercend'vad'feod'profic_n '_o &_o regard'eidem_fw-la officio_fw-la pretinend'sive_a consuet_n '_o dedimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la ac_fw-la tenore_fw-la presentium_fw-la damus_fw-la prefat_n '_o g._n f._n plenam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o authoritatem_fw-la faciend'ordinand'&_n faciend'ordinand'&_n deputand'tales_fw-la clericos_fw-la &_o officiar_fw-la '_o sub_fw-la seipso_fw-la in_o quolibet_fw-la cur_n '_o nostra_fw-la quales_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la officium_fw-la illud_fw-la proantea_fw-la habens_fw-la nomine_fw-la occupans_fw-la habuit_fw-la fecit_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la seu_fw-la deputavit_fw-la aut_fw-la facere_fw-la ordinare_fw-la seu_fw-la deputare_fw-la consuevit_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la expressa_fw-la mentio_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la &c_n &c_n testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o he_o have_v his_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n also_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la carolus_n etc._n etc._n dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la galfrido_n which_o we_o in_o english_a call_n jeffery_n palmer_n militi_fw-la attornato_fw-la svo_fw-la generali_fw-la salutem_fw-la and_o so_o verbatim_o according_a to_o the_o exemplar_n observation_n 1._o that_o which_o make_v this_o assistant_n the_o more_o eminent_a and_o remarkable_a be_v that_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n one_o lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o the_o king_n bench_n one_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n one_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o one_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n so_o there_o be_v but_o one_o attorney_n general_n and_o though_o those_o five_o have_v judge_n and_o master_n of_o chancery_n to_o assist_v they_o this_o have_v no_o proper_a officer_n under_o he_o yet_o have_v power_n to_o depute_v clerk_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o be_v singulus_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la 2._o neither_o these_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n before_o name_v have_v the_o privilege_n of_o make_v proxy_n either_o before_o or_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n yet_o i_o remember_v something_o equivalent_a in_o in_o the_o case_n of_o valentine_n elliot_n etc._n etc._n when_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v into_o the_o lord_n house_n for_o reverse_v of_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o the_o say_a elliot_n sir_n jeffrey_n palmer_n be_v then_o attorney_n general_n and_o indispose_v in_o his_o health_n and_o thereby_o find_v himself_o unfit_a to_o manage_v that_o case_n mr._n north_n than_o a_o young_a professor_n of_o the_o law_n be_v permit_v to_o appear_v for_o the_o attorney_n general_n and_o plead_v the_o case_n only_o here_o be_v the_o difference_n have_v mr._n attorney_n be_v there_o in_o person_n he_o have_v stand_v within_o the_o bar_n and_o plead_v but_o mr_n north_n plead_v without_o the_o bar_n which_o he_o manage_v with_o so_o much_o law_n eloquence_n and_o dexterity_n that_o his_o ability_n be_v know_v by_o usual_a degree_n in_o few_o year_n he_o be_v advance_v to_o his_o present_a station_n of_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n 3._o this_o title_n of_o attorney_n general_n begin_v in_o eward_n the_o first_o time_n but_o i_o can_v be_v positive_a when_o they_o have_v their_o first_o writ_n of_o summons_n but_o in_o the_o 21.30_o and_o 39_o of_o hen._n 8._o he_o have_v a_o writ_n and_o so_o the_o 1.6.7_o edw._n the_o 6._o also_o the_o 1._o and_o 1._o of_o mary_n and_o 2.3.4_o and_o 5._o phil._n and_o mary_n and_o in_o those_o two_o last_o writ_n he_o be_v term_v attornat_a '_o dominorum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la general_n '_o and_o then_o in_o the_o 28.30.39_o and_o 43._o eliz._n attornato_fw-la generali_fw-la and_o so_o also_o the_o 1._o and_o 21._o of_o king_n james_n also_o the_o 1._o and_o 15._o carol._n primi_fw-la and_o now_o 13._o caroli_n secundi_fw-la sir_n geffrey_n palmer_n attornato_fw-la and_o after_o he_o none_o do_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n during_o this_o parliament_n except_o sir_n william_n jones_n knt._n the_o attorney_n intervening_a those_o two_n be_v still_o choose_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o will_v be_v show_v of_o the_o consimilar_v write_v to_o the_o king_n solicitor_n general_n the_o word_n attornatus_fw-la &_o solicitator_n be_v use_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n 18_o sect_n 18_o as_o here_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o such_o as_o do_v take_v care_n to_o manage_v or_o tend_v other_o man_n affair_n and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o of_o that_o profession_n as_o be_v before_o show_v of_o the_o attorney_n general_n but_o because_o the_o title_n shall_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o such_o practiser_n as_o the_o king_n attorney_n have_v his_o patent_n and_o writ_n from_o the_o king_n so_o have_v this_o thereupon_o call_v the_o king_n solicitor_n general_n his_o patent_n be_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la carolus_n secundus_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la
from_o the_o say_v 16_o of_o april_n to_o the_o 30_o of_o october_n follow_v according_o prorogue_v the_o 16_o of_o april_n 24_o car._n 2d_o 1672_o to_o the_o 30_o of_o october_n follow_v by_o commission_n prorogue_v the_o 30_o of_o dec._n 24_o car._n 2d_o 1672_o to_o the_o four_o of_o feb._n 25_o car._n 2d_o 1672_o 3._o by_o commission_n session_n the_o four_o feb._n 25_o car._n 2d_o 1672_o 3._o continue_v to_o the_o 29_o march_n 1673._o act_n public_a 10_o private_a 11_o adjourn_v the_o 29_o of_o march_v 25_o car._n 2d_o 1673_o to_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n follow_v prorogue_v the_o 20_o of_o oct._n 25_o car._n 2d_o 1673_o to_o the_o 27_o of_o the_o same_o month._n by_o commission_n session_n the_o 27_o of_o oct._n 25_o car._n 2d_o 1673_o to_o the_o four_o of_o november_n follow_v no_o bill_n past_o this_o session_n prorogue_v the_o four_o of_o nou._n 25_o car._n 2d_o 1673_o to_o the_o seven_o of_o january_n 1673_o 4._o the_o king_n present_a proclamation_n date_v the_o 10_o of_o decem._n 25_o car._n 2d_o to_o require_v the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n to_o attend_v the_o seven_o of_o jan._n follow_v session_n the_o seven_o of_o jan._n 25_o car._n 2d_o 1673_o 4._o continue_v to_o the_o four_o feb._n 26_o car._n 2d_o 1673_o 4._o no_o bill_n past_o this_o session_n prorogue_v the_o 24_o of_o feb._n 26_o car._n 2d_o 1673_o 4._o to_o the_o 10_o of_o novem._n 26_o car._n 2d_o 1674._o the_o king_n present_a proclamation_n date_v the_o one_a of_o july_n 26_o car._n 2d_o 1674_o declare_v the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o prorogue_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n 1675._o proclamation_n date_v the_o 3d._n septem_n 26_o car._n 2d_o 1674_o for_o prorogue_v the_o parliament_n from_o the_o 10_o of_o nou._n to_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n 1675_o 27_o car._n 2d_o prorogue_v the_o 10_o of_o nou._n 26_o car._n 2d_o 1674_o to_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n 1675_o 27_o car._n 2d_o by_o commission_n session_n the_o 13_o of_o april_n 27_o car._n 2d_o 1675_o continue_v to_o the_o 27_o of_o june_n follow_v act_n private_a 5_o prorogue_v the_o four_o of_o june_n 27_o car._n 2d_o 1675_o to_o the_o 13_o of_o october_n follow_v the_o king_n present_a session_n the_o 13_o of_o october_n 27_o car._n 2d_o 1675_o continue_v to_o the_o 22d_o of_o november_n follow_v no_o bill_n past_a prorogue_v the_o 22d_o of_o nou._n 27_o car._n 2d_o to_o the_o 15_o of_o feb._n 28_o car._n 2d_o 1675_o 6._o proclamation_n date_v the_o 20_o of_o dec._n 28_o car._n 2d_o 1676_o require_v both_o house_n to_o give_v their_o attendance_n on_o the_o 15_o feb._n next_o session_n the_o 15_o feb._n 28_o car._n 2d_o 1676_o continue_v to_o the_o 16_o of_o april_n 29_o car._n 2d_o 1677._o act_n public_a 10_o private_a 14_o adjourn_v the_o 16_o of_o april_n 29_o car._n 2d_o 1677_o to_o the_o 21_o of_o may_n follow_v the_o king_n present_a act_n public_a 10_o private_a 14_o proclamation_n date_v the_o 2d_o of_o may_n 29._o car._n 2d_o 1677_o require_v both_o house_n to_o give_v their_o attendance_n the_o 21_o of_o may._n session_n the_o 21_o may_v 29_o car._n 2d_o 1677_o continue_v to_o the_o 28_o of_o the_o same_o month._n adourn_v the_o 28_o of_o may_n 29_o car._n 2d_o 1677_o to_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n follow_v adjourn_v the_o 16_o of_o july_n 29_o car._n 2d_o 1667_o to_o the_o 3d._n of_o december_n follow_v proclamation_n date_v the_o 26_o of_o octo._n 29_o car._n 2d_o 1677_o for_o adjourn_v the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n from_o the_o 3d._n of_o dec._n to_o the_o four_o of_o april_n 30_o car._n 2d_o 1678._o proclamation_n date_v the_o seven_o of_o decem._n 29_o car._n 2d_o for_o adjourn_v both_o house_n back_o from_o the_o four_o of_o april_n 30_o car._n 2d_o 1678_o to_o the_o 15_o janu._n 29_o car._n 2d_o 1677_o 8._o require_v the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n to_o attend_v that_o day_n adjourn_v the_o 15_o of_o jan._n 29_o car._n 2d_o 1677_o 8._o to_o the_o 28_o of_o the_o same_o month._n session_n the_o 28_o of_o january_n 29_o car._n 2d_o 1677_o 8._o continue_v to_o the_o 27_o of_o march_v 30_o car._n 2d_o 1678._o act_n public_a 2_o private_a 13_o adjourn_v the_o 27_o of_o march_v 30_o car._n 2d_o 1678_o to_o the_o 11_o of_o april_n 30_o car._n 2d_o 1678._o adjourn_v the_o 11_o of_o april_n 30_o car._n 2d_o 1678_o to_o the_o 15_o of_o the_o same_o month._n adjourn_v the_o 15_o of_o april_n 30_o car._n 2d_o 1678_o to_o the_o 29_o of_o the_o same_o month._n session_n the_o 29_o of_o april_n 30_o car._n 2d_o 1678_o continue_v to_o the_o 3d._n of_o may_n follow_v prorogue_v the_o 13_o of_o may_n 30_o car._n 2d_o 1678_o to_o the_o 23d_o of_o the_o same_o month._n by_o commission_n session_n the_o 23d_o of_o may_n 30_o car._n 2d_o 1678_o continue_v to_o the_o 15_o july_n follow_v act_n public_a 9_o private_a 12_o prorogue_v the_o 15_o of_o july_n 30_o car._n 2d_o 1678_o to_o the_o one_a of_o august_n follow_v by_o commission_n prorogue_v the_o one_a of_o august_n 30_o car._n 2d_o 1678_o to_o the_o 29_o of_o the_o same_o month._n by_o commission_n proclamation_n date_v the_o 2d_o of_o august_n 30_o car._n 2d_o 1678_o require_v the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n to_o give_v attendance_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o august_n proclamation_n date_v the_o 8_o of_o august_n 1678_o declare_v that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v prorogue_v the_o say_v 29_o of_o aug._n to_o the_o one_a of_o oct._n 30_o car._n 2d_o 1678._o prorogue_v the_o 29_o of_o august_n 30_o car._n 2d_o 1678_o to_o the_o one_a of_o oct._n follow_v by_o commission_n proclamation_n date_v the_o 25_o sept._n 30_o car._n 2d_o 1678_o for_o the_o further_o prorogue_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 21_o of_o oct._n in_o the_o same_o month._n by_o commission_n session_n the_o 21_o of_o oct._n 30_o car._n 2d_o 1678_o continue_v to_o the_o 30_o of_o dec._n follow_v act_n public_a 1_o private_a 0_o prorogue_v the_o 30_o of_o dec._n 30_o car._n 2d_o 1678_o to_o the_o four_o of_o feb._n 31_o car._n 2d_o 1678._o proclamation_n date_v the_o 24_o of_o jan._n 30_o car._n 2d_o 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