Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
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A11878
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Titles of honor by Iohn Selden
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Selden, John, 1584-1654.
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1614
(1614)
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STC 22177; ESTC S117085
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346,564
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474
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of_o lady_n madam_n and_o dame_n with_o a_o grant_n quod_fw-la nec_fw-la nos_fw-la nec_fw-la haeredes_fw-la vel_fw-la successores_fw-la nostri_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la erigemus_fw-la ordinabimus_fw-la constituemus_fw-la aut_fw-la creabimus_fw-la infra_fw-la hoc_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la aliquem_fw-la alium_fw-la gradum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la nomen_fw-la titulum_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la sive_fw-la statum_fw-la sub_fw-la vel_fw-la infra_fw-la gradum_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la sive_fw-la statum_fw-la baronum_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la qui_fw-la erit_fw-la vel_fw-la esse_fw-la possit_fw-la superior_a vel_fw-la aequalis_fw-la gradui_fw-la &_o dignitati_fw-la baronettorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la and_o further_o that_o after_o the_o propose_a number_n of_o cc._o make_v quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la nos_fw-la non_fw-la creâ—â—imus_fw-la vel_fw-la praeficiemus_fw-la aliquam_fw-la aliam_fw-la personam_fw-la vel_fw-la personas_fw-la in_o baronettum_n vel_fw-la baronettos_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la numerus_fw-la dictorum_fw-la cc._o baronettorum_fw-la ea_fw-la ratione_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la minuetur_fw-la &_o in_o minorem_fw-la numerum_fw-la cedet_fw-la &_o redigetur_fw-la upon_o point_n of_o precedence_n a_o great_a controversy_n grow_v afterward_o between_o these_o new_a baronet_n and_o the_o young_a son_n of_o viscount_n and_o baron_n and_o after_o the_o counsel_n on_o both_o part_n three_o several_a day_n at_o large_a hear_v by_o his_o majesty_n in_o person_n it_o regis_fw-la it_o 28._o maij._fw-la 10._o jacobi_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v decree_v adjudge_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o young_a son_n of_o viscount_n and_o baron_n shall_v take_v place_n and_o precedence_n before_o all_o baronet_n and_o that_o such_o banneret_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n under_o he_o or_o their_o standard_n display_v in_o a_o army_n royal_a in_o open_a war_n and_o the_o king_n personal_o present_a for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o such_o banneret_n and_o no_o long_o according_a to_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o noble_a institution_n shall_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o in_o all_o place_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n take_v place_n and_o precedence_n as_o well_o before_o all_o other_o banneret_n whatsoever_o no_o respect_n be_v have_v to_o the_o time_n and_o priority_n of_o their_o creation_n as_o likewise_o before_o the_o young_a son_n of_o viscount_n and_o baron_n and_o also_o before_o all_o baronet_n and_o again_o that_o the_o young_a son_n of_o viscont_n and_o baron_n and_o also_o all_o baronet_n shall_v in_o all_o place_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n take_v place_n and_o precedenee_n before_o all_o banneret_n whatsoever_o other_o than_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o person_n and_o in_o such_o special_a case_n manner_n and_o form_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n the_o privy_a counsellor_n of_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n the_o chancellor_n and_o under_o treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n common_o call_v the_o king_n bench_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o all_o other_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o coif_n of_o the_o say_v courtâ—_n now_o and_o for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o honourable_a order_n and_o employment_n of_o state_n and_o justice_n have_v place_n and_o precedency_n in_o all_o place_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n before_o the_o young_a son_n of_o viscont_n and_o baron_n and_o before_o all_o baronet_n any_o custom_n use_n ordinance_n or_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o but_o that_o no_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o under_o the_o degree_n of_o baron_n of_o parliament_n shall_v take_v place_n before_o the_o say_v baronet_n except_o only_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o viscount_n and_o baron_n and_o other_o of_o high_a degree_n whereof_o no_o question_n ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v make_v and_o in_o the_o same_o decree_n his_o majesty_n further_o grant_v to_o knight_n the_o present_a baronet_n which_v be_v then_o no_o knight_n and_o that_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o every_o baronet_n hereafter_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o xxi_o year_n upon_o knowledge_n thereof_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o household_n or_o vicechamberlaine_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o in_o their_o absence_n to_o any_o other_o officer_n attend_v upon_o his_o majesty_n person_n shall_v be_v knight_v by_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o that_o the_o baronet_n and_o their_o descendant_n shall_v and_o may_v bear_v either_o in_o a_o canton_n in_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n or_o in_o a_o inscutcheon_n at_o their_o election_n the_o arm_n of_o ulster_n that_o be_v a_o field_n argent_fw-fr a_o hand_n gueules_n and_o also_o that_o the_o baronet_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n shall_v have_v place_n in_o the_o army_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o the_o gross_a near_o about_o the_o royal_a standard_n of_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o and_o last_o that_o the_o baronet_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n shall_v have_v two_o assistant_n of_o the_o body_n to_o support_v the_o pall_n a_o principal_a mourner_n and_o four_o assistant_n to_o he_o at_o their_o funeral_n be_v the_o mean_a betwixt_o a_o baron_n and_o a_o knight_n i_o have_v transcribe_v this_o because_o out_o of_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v somewhat_o touch_v other_o dignity_n and_o although_o a_o baronet_n be_v a_o descendible_a honour_n be_v not_o proper_o among_o knight_n yet_o because_o by_o the_o decree_n a_o knighthood_n be_v so_o due_a 〈…〉_o it_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o subject_n to_o error_n of_o method_n for_o put_v it_o here_o as_o occasion_n also_o be_v offer_v those_o of_o the_o bath_n be_v ancient_o among_o the_o old_a frank_n prisci_fw-la franci_n say_v 19_o say_v idem_fw-la mos_fw-la in_o hispanis_n olim_fw-la hieronym_n roman_n apud_fw-la menen_n in_o equest_n ord._n ubi_fw-la de_fw-la banda_n ad_fw-la equestâ—em_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la veteres_fw-la ritus_fw-la &_o solennes_n revocasse_fw-la franciscum_fw-la 1_o galliarum_n regem_fw-la scribit_fw-la hadr._fw-la junius_n in_o bataviae_fw-la cap._n 19_o du_n tillet_n ceremonias_fw-la instituendis_fw-la equitibus_fw-la multas_fw-la adhibuerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la prius_fw-la vigilarent_fw-la diu_fw-la balneisque_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la rebus_fw-la uterentur_fw-la quarum_fw-la ceremoniarum_fw-la usus_fw-la memoria_fw-la nostra_fw-la perstat_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it ubi_fw-la viros_fw-la eiusmodi_fw-la vocant_fw-la balneorum_fw-la equites_fw-la the_o elder_a creation_n of_o they_o among_o we_o remember_v be_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o henry_n iv_o for_o to_o talk_v of_o julius_n caesar_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o what_o be_v ridiculous_a he_o then_o in_o the_o tower_n make_v xlvi_o and_o at_o coronation_n royal_a marriage_n christen_v or_o knight_v the_o prince_n and_o such_o like_a be_v wont_a many_o to_o be_v make_v the_o particular_n of_o the_o more_o ancient_a form_n of_o creation_n be_v at_o large_a by_o other_o 11._o other_o segar_n honour_n milit._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o deliver_v and_o i_o have_v rather_o refer_v you_o to_o they_o then_o transcribe_v so_o much_o in_o these_o time_n the_o chief_a ceremony_n be_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o old_a that_o such_o as_o out_o of_o the_o fair_a flower_n of_o nobility_n be_v to_o be_v thus_o honour_v the_o ord._n the_o camd._n in_o ord._n day_n before_o the_o creation_n heremit-like_a in_o ash-colour_n robe_n in_o a_o hood_n and_o a_o linen_n cap_n and_o boot_v go_v to_o prayer_n there_o to_o offer_v themselves_o first_o to_o god_n then_o attended_z every_o one_o by_o two_o esquire_n and_o a_o page_n remember_v here_o the_o trimarcisia_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o out_o of_o pausanias_n they_o sup_v together_o thence_o into_o a_o chamber_n where_o every_o one_o have_v his_o bed_n furnish_v with_o red_a cover_v charge_v with_o his_o arm_n and_o by_o his_o bathe_a tub_n cover_v with_o linen_n clothes_n in_o this_o after_o some_o devotion_n they_o wash_v themselves_o next_o morning_n they_o be_v raise_v with_o music_n then_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n the_o marshal_n and_o other_o hereto_o by_o the_o king_n appoint_v give_v every_o of_o they_o his_o oath_n bind_v he_o to_o the_o specall_a honour_n of_o god_n his_o church_n and_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o widow_n virgin_n orphan_n then_o usherd_v by_o the_o king_n musician_n and_o herald_n they_o go_v in_o their_o heremit-like_a weed_n to_o morning_n prayer_n whence_o they_o
grant_n be_v extant_a of_o 17_o of_o pet._n de_fw-fr vineis_fw-la lib._n 6._o ep._n 17_o frederique_n ii_o that_o a_o knight_n may_v be_v make_v quanquam_fw-la pater_fw-la suus_fw-la miles_n non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o nostris_fw-la constitutionibus_fw-la caveatur_fw-la quod_fw-la milites_fw-la fieri_fw-la nequeant_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la genere_fw-la militum_fw-la non_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la in_o france_n it_o be_v 5._o be_v belmanorian_n apud_fw-la tilium_fw-la lib._n 1._o vide_fw-la ranulph_n de_fw-fr glanuilla_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o adjudge_v ancient_o that_o where_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n i_o use_v the_o word_n as_o in_o our_o law_n have_v knight_v his_o villain_n be_v a_o gentleman_n he_o become_v free_a and_o have_v the_o honour_n lawful_o but_o if_o another_o have_v knight_v he_o nothing_o have_v be_v wrought_v by_o it_o for_o none_o can_v manumit_v he_o but_o his_o lord_n and_o till_o manumission_n or_o unless_o knighthood_n have_v have_v civil_a freedom_n for_o its_o ground_n he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o it_o neither_o there_o may_v any_o great_a man_n confer_v this_o dignity_n upon_o one_o which_o be_v not_o before_o a_o gentleman_n without_o grievous_a mulct_n but_o the_o king_n only_o may_v do_v it_o and_o among_o old_a law_n mennenius_n law_n exit_fw-la legib_fw-la hisp._n fr._n mennenius_n of_o spain_n quill_n bet_n infancio_n every_o gentleman_n or_o hijdalgo_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la miles_n in_o aragonia_n alij_fw-la verò_fw-la non_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la fortè_fw-la non_fw-la infancio_n promoveatur_fw-la per_fw-la ricum_fw-la hominem_fw-la ad_fw-la militiam_fw-la perdit_fw-la honorem_fw-la quem_fw-la tenebat_fw-la ricus_fw-la homo_fw-la one_o of_o their_o ricos_fw-la hombre_n vel_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la tenebat_fw-la nunquam_fw-la tenere_fw-la debet_fw-la et_fw-la illi_fw-la promotus_fw-la semper_fw-la remanet_fw-la villanus_fw-la sublato_fw-la sibi_fw-la equo_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la now_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o merit_n and_o noblesse_n how_o many_o most_o undeseruing_a either_o for_o quality_n or_o parentage_n bear_v this_o most_o honourable_a title_n but_o some_o ancient_a adjunct_n to_o knighthood_n here_o next_o offer_v themselves_o they_o be_v chief_o the_o respect_n of_o the_o honour_n to_o possession_n their_o martial_a equipage_n their_o right_n of_o use_v a_o seal_n the_o aid_n a_o fair_a fitz_fw-fr chivaler_n the_o name_n and_o honourable_a regard_n to_o it_o and_o degradation_n of_o they_o all_o in_o their_o order_n the_o knight_n feif_n or_o fee_n be_v as_o common_o know_v by_o name_n as_o knight_n but_o what_o it_o be_v or_o be_v be_v not_o to_o all_o know_v a_o old_a z_o testimony_n make_v it_o dc_o lxxx_o acre_n consist_v of_o iu_o hide_n of_o hydes_n before_o where_o of_o baron_n other_o certainty_n scaccarij_fw-la x_o lib._n rub._n scaccarij_fw-la be_v propose_v for_o a_o knight_n fee_n ancient_o but_o 200._o but_o v._o 4._o ed._n 2._o tit_n auoury_a 200._o in_o vain_a it_o be_v near_a truth_n to_o set_v no_o number_n of_o acre_n nor_o quantity_n of_o territorie_n but_o only_o of_o revenue_n out_o of_o land_n which_o be_v xx_o l._n yearly_a be_v the_o value_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n remember_v what_o be_v already_o deliver_v of_o a_o entire_a barony_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o other_o dignity_n in_o they_o the_o relief_n always_o express_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o annual_a revenue_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n which_o in_o this_o point_n be_v make_v in_o imitation_n of_o what_o be_v common_a law_n in_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n be_v as_o appear_v by_o glanuil_n and_o gervase_n of_o tilburie_n just_a c._n shilling_n what_o then_o more_o plain_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o knight_n fee_n that_o be_v the_o possession_n fit_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o knight_n in_o those_o day_n be_v exact_o land_n of_o x_o x_o l._n yearly_a and_o they_o which_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o take_v and_z it_o seem_v of_o right_a demand_n a_o knighthood_n yet_o under_o hen._n the_o iii_o and_o edward_n 〈◊〉_d some_o of_o less_o revenue_n be_v call_v to_o this_o dignity_n anno_fw-la sub_fw-la eodem_fw-la 1256_o exijt_fw-la edictum_fw-la regium_fw-la say_v matth._n paris_n praeceptumque_fw-la est_fw-la &_o acclamatum_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la ut_fw-la quilibet_fw-la qui_fw-la haberet_fw-la xv._o libratas_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o supra_fw-la armis_fw-la redimitus_fw-la tyrocinio_fw-la donaretur_fw-la ut_fw-la angliae_fw-la sicut_fw-la italiae_fw-la militia_n roboraretur_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la nollent_fw-la vel_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la possent_fw-la honorem_fw-la status_fw-la militaris_fw-la sustinere_fw-la pecunia_fw-la se_fw-la redimerent_fw-la here_o xv._o pound_n revenue_n be_v the_o same_o and_o afterward_o all_o the_o quindecem_fw-la the_o matth._n paris_n pag._n 1249._o edit_n lond._n ubi_fw-la legendum_fw-la pro_fw-la decem_fw-la quindecem_fw-la sheriff_n of_o england_n be_v amerce_v every_o one_o at_o five_o mark_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o not_o distrain_v the_o tenant_n in_o their_o county_n according_a to_o that_o precept_n and_o other_o like_a example_n be_v in_o themselves_o unlike_a for_o value_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 1._o of_o reasonable_a aid_n xx._n pound_n socage_n land_n and_o a_o knight_n fee_n be_v compare_v for_o like_a possession_n and_o in_o i._o edward_n ii_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v that_o if_o any_o be_v distrain_v to_o be_v make_v knight_n have_v neither_o in_o fee_n nor_o for_o life_n twenty_o pound_n revenue_n and_o the_o same_o be_v prove_v upon_o his_o complaint_n by_o inquest_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v nor_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o be_v a_o knight_n before_o his_o full_a age_n of_o xxi_o year_n yet_o after_o that_o the_o writ_n have_v be_v for_o such_o as_o have_v forty_o pound_n yearly_a 22._o yearly_a 19_o ed._n 2._o claus._n memb_v 16._o dors._n 7._o ed._n 3._o tit_n averment_n 37._o &_o claus._n 7._o ed._n 3._o part_n 1._o dors._n memb_v 7._o &_o 22._o both_o in_o ed._n ii_o and_o iii_o their_o time_n and_o of_o diverse_a succeed_a and_o under_o henry_n vi_o the_o chief_a justice_n haukesford_n justice_n babington_n 7._o hen._n 6._o sol_fw-la 16._o c._n sir_n richard_n haukesford_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n say_v that_o the_o king_n may_v compel_v every_o man_n of_o xll._n yearly_a worth_n in_o land_n to_o receive_v knighthood_n by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o if_o they_o appear_v not_o at_o the_o first_o day_n but_o come_v after_o to_o take_v this_o order_n by_o rigour_n of_o law_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v but_o amerce_v for_o default_n where_o he_o remember_v that_o when_o writ_n in_o that_o kind_n go_v out_o at_o the_o second_o day_n a_o great_a burgess_n of_o southwork_n able_a to_o dispend_v c._n mark_n yearly_a appear_v on_o who_o they_o be_v unwilling_a that_o the_o honour_n shall_v be_v bestow_v and_o after_o deliberation_n resolve_v that_o because_o he_o come_v not_o the_o first_o day_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v knight_v this_o census_n or_o military_a value_n have_v some_o proportion_n to_o that_o of_o the_o ordo_fw-la equestris_n in_o rome_n their_o ordo_fw-la equestris_n or_o secundus_fw-la ordo_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o senator_n be_v ordo_fw-la primus_fw-la have_v its_o know_a worth_n in_o possession_n that_o worth_n be_v cd_o m._n of_o their_o sestertij_fw-la in_o present_a estate_n of_o our_o sterling_a m._n m._n m._n c._n xxv_o pound_n every_o m._n sesterij_fw-la or_o one_o sestertium_fw-la which_o be_v all_o one_o reckon_v at_o vii_o pound_n xvi_o shilling_n iii_o penny_n yet_o in_o those_o more_o ancient_a time_n of_o england_n when_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n and_o so_o a_o knight_n fee_n be_v true_o know_v as_o now_o also_o too_o frequent_o this_o honour_n be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o have_v not_o any_o land_n betwixt_o they_o and_o other_o a_o difference_n be_v make_v in_o scaccarij_fw-la in_o roger._n de_fw-fr hoveden_n part_n 2._o pag._n 424._o &_o lib._n rub._n scaccarij_fw-la richard_n i._o his_o edict_n of_o torneament_n rex_fw-la statuit_fw-la torniamenta_fw-la fieri_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it &_o charta_fw-la sva_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la quicunque_fw-la torniare_fw-la vellet_fw-la daret_fw-la ei_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la subscriptam_fw-la videlicet_fw-la comes_fw-la daret_fw-la pro_fw-la licentia_fw-la torniandi_fw-la xx._n marcas_fw-la argenti_fw-la &_o barones_n decem_fw-la marcas_fw-la argenti_fw-la &_o miles_n terram_fw-la habens_fw-la iu_o marcas_fw-la argenti_fw-la &_o miles_n non_fw-la habens_fw-la terram_fw-la ii_o marcas_fw-la argenti_fw-la out_o of_o this_o military_a revenue_n and_o the_o right_n of_o compulsion_n in_o the_o king_n to_o make_v the_o possessor_n knight_n you_o may_v easy_o understand_v what_o pro_fw-la respectu_fw-la militiae_fw-la be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n roll_v ancient_o and_o why_o in_o inquest_n of_o eire_n the_o presentation_n be_v of_o such_o as_o have_v a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n and_o be_v not_o knight_v be_v of_o full_a age_n in_o a_o eire_n