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justice_n knight_n lord_n thomas_n 4,207 5 8.4501 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34718 The histories of the lives and raignes of Henry the Third, and Henry the Fourth, Kings of England written by Sr. Robert Cotton and Sr. John Hayvvard. Cotton, Robert, Sir, 1571-1631.; Hayward, John, Sir, 1564?-1627. 1642 (1642) Wing C6494; ESTC R3965 119,706 440

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to_o rob_v and_o spoil_v without_o correction_n and_o reproof_n 6_o item_n that_o although_o the_o king_n flatter_o and_o with_o great_a dissimulation_n make_v proclamation_n throughout_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o lord_n aforenamed_a be_v not_o attach_v for_o any_o crime_n of_o treason_n but_o only_o for_o extortion_n and_o oppression_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n yet_o he_o lay_v to_o they_o in_o the_o parliament_n rebellion_n with_o manifest_a treason_n 7_o item_n he_o have_v compel_v divers_a of_o the_o say_a lord_n servant_n by_o menace_n to_o make_v great_a fine_n and_o extreme_a payment_n to_o their_o utter_a undo_n and_o notwithstanding_o his_o pardon_n to_o they_o grant_v he_o make_v they_o fine_a a_o new_a 8_o item_n where_o divers_a be_v appoint_v to_o commune_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o same_o the_o king_n cause_v all_o the_o roll_n and_o record_n to_o be_v keep_v from_o they_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n make_v in_o 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they_o off_o their_o mind_n be_v suspicious_a their_o power_n dangerous_a and_o therefore_o the_o opportunity_n must_v be_v prevent_v the_o king_n own_o weakness_n make_v he_o apprehensive_a and_o frame_v his_o mind_n to_o a_o vain_a and_o needless_a fear_n but_o chief_o he_o be_v move_v at_o the_o remove_n of_o his_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n out_o of_o their_o office_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n suppose_v it_o a_o restraint_n to_o his_o princely_a power_n that_o he_o may_v not_o absolute_o and_o in_o thing_n give_v or_o forgive_v as_o his_o pleasure_n serve_v when_o these_o privy_a incenser_n perceive_v the_o king_n humour_n once_o sharpen_v they_o so_o ply_v he_o with_o plausible_a persuasion_n that_o although_o he_o be_v natural_o of_o no_o cruel_a disposition_n as_o want_v courage_n yet_o they_o draw_v he_o to_o many_o violent_a and_o indirect_a course_n partly_o upon_o negligence_n to_o search_v out_o the_o truth_n partly_o upon_o delight_n to_o be_v flatter_v and_o smooth_o use_v neither_o do_v they_o long_o defer_v their_o devise_n and_o first_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o certain_a other_o of_o that_o part_n shall_v be_v invite_v to_o a_o supper_n within_o london_n and_o there_o sudden_o surprise_v and_o make_v away_o sir_n nicholas_n brambre_n who_o the_o year_n before_o have_v be_v major_a of_o london_n and_o in_o who_o abundance_n of_o wealth_n supply_v the_o want_n of_o honest_a quality_n be_v a_o busy_a agent_n in_o this_o butcherly_a business_n but_o richard_n extone_n the_o major_a of_o the_o city_n that_o year_n discover_v the_o practice_n by_o who_o the_o duke_n be_v warn_v both_o to_o avoid_v the_o present_a peril_n and_o afterward_o to_o be_v wary_a of_o the_o like_a the_o year_n next_o follow_v richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n have_v the_o conduct_n of_o a_o navy_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n in_o this_o voyage_n they_o take_v above_o a_o hundred_o sail_n of_o the_o enemy_n ship_n fraught_v with_o wine_n and_o well_o appoint_v for_o fight_v they_o also_o relieve_v and_o fortify_v breast_n and_o take_v two_o force_n which_o the_o frenchman_n have_v raise_v against_o it_o the_o earl_n so_o behave_v themselves_o in_o this_o service_n that_o they_o grow_v to_o a_o very_a great_a estimation_n both_o for_o courtesy_n among_o their_o soldier_n and_o for_o courage_n against_o their_o enemy_n and_o their_o action_n be_v the_o more_o famous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o infortunate_a sufficiency_n of_o other_o commander_n by_o who_o either_o rashness_n or_o cowardice_n many_o good_a soldier_n be_v daily_o defeat_v and_o every_o year_n make_v notorious_a by_o one_o loss_n or_o other_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o good_a labour_n and_o luck_n they_o be_v at_o their_o return_n entertain_v by_o the_o king_n with_o great_a strangeness_n both_o of_o countenance_n and_o speech_n who_o be_v so_o unable_a to_o dissemble_v his_o despite_n that_o he_o can_v hardly_o defer_v it_o until_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o love_n which_o they_o have_v win_v be_v somewhat_o abate_v so_o much_o be_v man_n more_o inclinable_a to_o revenge_v displeasure_n than_o reward_n desert_n for_o it_o be_v troublesome_a to_o be_v grateful_a and_o many_o time_n chargeable_a but_o revenge_n be_v pleasant_a and_o prefer_v before_o gain_v about_o the_o same_o time_n robert_n duke_n of_o ireland_n forsake_v the_o company_n of_o his_o lawful_a wife_n who_o mother_n lady_n isabel_n be_v daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o instead_o of_o she_o he_o take_v unto_o he_o a_o base_a bohemian_a a_o taverner_n daughter_n the_o king_n little_o regard_v this_o indignity_n do_v unto_o his_o cousin_n and_o in_o so_o great_a confusion_n of_o the_o state_n let_v it_o pass_v unreproved_a as_o overshadow_a with_o great_a vice_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n her_o uncle_n take_v it_o in_o high_a disdain_n as_o injurious_a to_o the_o royal_a blood_n and_o do_v attend_v upon_o occasion_n to_o work_v revenge_n this_o be_v not_o secret_a from_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n who_o likewise_o bend_v all_o his_o devise_n to_o bring_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n to_o his_o overthrow_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n do_v prosecute_v his_o enmity_n open_o and_o manlike_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n close_o and_o therefore_o the_o more_o dangerous_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v great_a in_o blood_n the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n in_o favour_n he_o be_v uncle_n to_o the_o king_n this_o bear_v himself_o as_o the_o king_n fellow_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n pretend_v for_o the_o state_n the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n for_o the_o king_n and_o much_o private_a malice_n do_v pass_v under_o these_o public_a show_n but_o in_o opposition_n of_o such_o equal_a power_n there_o be_v many_o time_n small_a difference_n in_o harm_n and_o now_o be_v easter_n past_a the_o term_n assign_v to_o duke_n robert_n vicere_fw-la for_o his_o departure_n into_o ireland_n and_o lest_o his_o stay_n may_v breed_v some_o stir_n within_o the_o realm_n he_o still_o busy_v himself_o in_o preparation_n for_o his_o journey_n and_o at_o last_o although_o it_o be_v long_o make_v a_o solemn_a show_n of_o set_v forth_o the_o king_n go_v in_o great_a state_n to_o accompany_v he_o to_o his_o ship_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n with_o justice_n trisilian_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o that_o faction_n either_o for_o favour_n follow_v for_o or_o fear_n dare_v not_o stay_v behind_o so_o they_o pass_v together_o into_o wales_n and_o whether_o upon_o levity_n the_o king_n mind_n change_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o contrive_v at_o the_o first_o to_o draw_v themselves_o more_o separate_a from_o the_o lord_n there_o the_o duke_n journey_n be_v at_o a_o end_n then_o they_o enter_v into_o counsel_n which_o way_n the_o lord_n may_v best_o be_v suppress_v many_o devise_n be_v deep_o debate_v all_o please_v without_o respect_n either_o of_o danger_n or_o disgrace_n but_o few_o stand_v with_o likelihood_n of_o event_n to_o their_o desire_n and_o therefore_o none_o be_v final_o conclude_v after_o long_a time_n thus_o frivolous_o spend_v they_o leave_v wales_n and_o come_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n where_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o high_a sheriff_n of_o all_o the_o shire_n in_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v call_v before_o he_o and_o demand_v of_o they_o what_o strength_n they_o can_v make_v on_o his_o part_n against_o the_o lord_n if_o need_n shall_v require_v their_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o common_a people_n do_v so_o favour_v the_o lord_n and_o be_v so_o well_o resolve_v of_o their_o love_n and_o loyalty_n towards_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o raise_v any_o great_a power_n against_o they_o then_o they_o be_v command_v that_o no_o knight_n nor_o burgess_n shall_v afterward_o be_v choose_v to_o any_o parliament_n but_o those_o who_o it_o please_v the_o king_n to_o appoint_v whereto_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n in_o those_o time_n of_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n to_o bereave_v the_o people_n of_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n in_o choose_v knight_n and_o burgess_n for_o the_o parliament_n some_o few_o other_o matter_n be_v either_o unreasonable_o require_v or_o obtain_v to_o small_a end_n the_o sheriff_n be_v license_v to_o depart_v then_o be_v assemble_v robert_n trisilian_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n robert_n belknape_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n john_n holte_n roger_n stilthrope_n william_n burgh_n knight_n and_o justice_n also_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n man_n learn_v in_o one_o rule_n chief_o without_o difference_n of_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n to_o please_v those_o in_o high_a place_n intitul_a that_o wisdom_n which_o indeed_o be_v but_o baseness_n and_o feebleness_n of_o mind_n these_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o their_o faith_n and_o legiance_n to_o make_v true_a and_o full_a answer_n to_o those_o question_n follow_v 1_o first_o whether_o the_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o commission_n make_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o last_o parliament_n whereby_o be_v mean_v the_o commission_n against_o michael_n delapoole_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n do_v derogate_v from_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n 2_o item_n they_o who_o procure_v the_o say_a statute_n &c._n &c._n to_o be_v make_v and_o set_v forth_o how_o be_v they_o to_o be_v punish_v 3_o item_n how_o be_v they_o to_o be_v punish_v who_o provoke_v the_o king_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o premise_n 4_o item_n what_o punishment_n have_v they_o deserve_v who_o compel_v the_o king_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o say_a statute_n etc._n etc._n 5_o item_n how_o be_v they_o to_o be_v punish_v who_o resist_v or_o let_v the_o king_n in_o exercise_v his_o royal_a power_n by_o remit_v any_o penalty_n or_o debt_n whatsoever_o 6_o
with_o great_a vehemency_n often_o repeat_v but_o the_o king_n ear_n be_v stop_v against_o all_o impression_n of_o manhood_n and_o as_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o govern_v himself_o in_o his_o prosperous_a estate_n so_o be_v he_o much_o less_o sufficient_a to_o wind_v out_o of_o these_o intricate_a trouble_n therefore_o perceive_v himself_o so_o strait_o beset_v that_o he_o can_v hardly_o either_o escape_v away_o or_o shift_v any_o long_o he_o desire_v speech_n with_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o lord_n henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n of_o who_o the_o one_o he_o have_v banish_v the_o other_o he_o have_v proclaim_v traitor_n not_o long_o before_o these_o two_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o king_n upon_o short_a conference_n understand_v what_o stiff_a stomach_n they_o bear_v against_o he_o be_v content_v not_o to_o demand_v that_o which_o he_o see_v he_o can_v not_o obtain_v and_o thereupon_o agree_v that_o he_o will_v relinquish_v his_o estate_n upon_o condition_n that_o a_o honourable_a live_n may_v be_v assign_v he_o and_o life_n promise_v to_o eight_o such_o person_n as_o he_o will_v name_v the_o great_a number_n who_o adversity_n do_v not_o alter_v this_o be_v then_o both_o ready_o and_o faithful_o promise_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o afterward_o solemn_o ratify_v by_o the_o duke_n the_o king_n cease_v not_o to_o entreat_v submisly_a and_o promise_v large_o and_o as_o the_o nature_n be_v of_o man_n perplex_v with_o fear_n above_o his_o ability_n and_o without_o measure_n the_o earl_n encourage_v he_o and_o declare_v that_o the_o duke_n before_o he_o have_v obtain_v any_o aid_n secure_v by_o his_o oath_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n then_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o talk_v with_o the_o duke_n which_o be_v likewise_o promise_v and_o so_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o earl_n depart_v and_o the_o king_n remove_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o flint_n about_o eight_o mile_n distant_a from_o chester_n to_o which_o place_n the_o duke_n come_v to_o he_o here_o the_o countenance_n and_o word_n of_o both_o be_v note_v by_o they_o that_o be_v present_a the_o king_n seem_v abject_a and_o base_a the_o duke_n neither_o insult_v nor_o relent_v but_o comfort_v and_o promise_v friendly_a the_o king_n repeat_v many_o benefit_n and_o kindness_n that_o he_o have_v show_v how_o in_o former_a time_n he_o have_v spare_v the_o duke_n own_o life_n and_o late_o his_o son_n in_o regard_n whereof_o he_o desire_v he_o with_o such_o submisnes_n as_o be_v agreeable_a rather_o with_o his_o necessity_n then_o his_o honour_n that_o he_o will_v show_v some_o pity_n where_o he_o have_v receive_v such_o pleasure_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o enjoy_v his_o life_n with_o such_o private_a maintenance_n as_o be_v convenient_a for_o his_o estate_n the_o duke_n put_v he_o in_o good_a comfort_n promise_v he_o assure_o that_o he_o will_v provide_v for_o his_o safety_n for_o which_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v solemn_o thank_v and_o think_v it_o not_o much_o to_o have_v it_o account_v a_o great_a benefit_n indeed_o from_o that_o time_n the_o king_n be_v keep_v safe_a and_o sure_a enough_o from_o bind_v any_o of_o the_o duke_n purpose_n neither_o can_v it_o so_o easy_o have_v be_v discern_v what_o have_v be_v best_a for_o he_o to_o do_v as_o that_o this_o which_o he_o do_v be_v the_o very_o worst_a for_o the_o same_o night_n he_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o duke_n &_o his_o army_n to_o chester_n and_o from_o thence_o secret_o convey_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n there_o to_o be_v keep_v safe_a until_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v appoint_v short_o after_o to_o be_v hold_v thus_o the_o king_n yield_v himself_o the_o 20._o day_n of_o august_n be_v the_o 47._o day_n after_o the_o duke_n arrival_n so_o that_o his_o journey_n consider_v from_o houldernesse_n in_o the_o north_n to_o london_n from_o thence_o to_o bristol_n and_o so_o into_o wales_n and_o back_o again_o to_o chester_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o easy_o travail_v over_o the_o land_n in_o short_a time_n than_o he_o conquer_v it_o so_o friendly_a be_v fortune_n unto_o he_o that_o he_o either_o find_v or_o make_v a_o ready_a passage_n through_o all_o hindrance_n and_o let_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o need_v only_o to_o open_v his_o arm_n to_o meet_v and_o receive_v she_o as_o she_o offer_v herself_o unto_o he_o all_o the_o king_n treasure_n and_o jewel_n with_o his_o horse_n and_o all_o his_o fardage_n come_v to_o the_o duke_n hand_n and_o many_o that_o be_v in_o his_o company_n be_v afterward_o also_o despoil_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o northumberland_n and_o wales_n some_o writer_n affirm_v that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o yield_v himself_o but_o be_v forelay_v and_o take_v as_o he_o be_v secret_o pass_v from_o flint_n to_o chester_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o other_o who_o live_v in_o that_o time_n either_o in_o the_o plain_a view_n or_o certain_a intelligence_n of_o these_o affair_n who_o for_o their_o place_n can_v not_o but_o know_v &_o for_o their_o profession_n will_v not_o but_o deliver_v the_o very_a truth_n have_v draw_v i_o to_o follow_v their_o report_n which_o i_o find_v also_o receive_v by_o some_o late_a writer_n of_o as_o great_a depth_n in_o judgement_n and_o choice_n as_o any_o without_o exception_n that_o this_o age_n have_v bring_v forth_o as_o the_o king_n be_v carry_v towards_o london_n certain_a citizen_n conspire_v to_o lay_v themselves_o in_o a_o wait_n by_o the_o way_n and_o sudden_o to_o slay_v he_o partly_o for_o private_a grievance_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o cruelty_n that_o he_o have_v use_v towards_o the_o whole_a city_n but_o the_o major_a upon_o intelligence_n prevent_v the_o practice_n &_o rod_n forth_o in_o person_n with_o a_o convenient_a company_n to_o conduct_v he_o safe_o unto_o the_o tower_n short_o after_o the_o duke_n come_v to_o london_n in_o solemn_a estate_n and_o send_v forth_o summons_n in_o the_o king_n name_n for_o a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o last_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o deliberate_v with_o his_o kindred_n &_o kind_a friend_n concern_v the_o order_n of_o his_o proceed_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o king_n &_o then_o be_v the_o chief_a director_n of_o the_o duke_n think_v it_o best_o that_o king_n richard_n shall_v both_o voluntary_o resign_v and_o also_o solemn_o be_v depose_v by_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o resignation_n only_o will_v be_v impute_v to_o fear_v and_o deprivation_n to_o force_v whereof_o the_o one_o be_v always_o pity_v &_o the_o other_o envy_v but_o if_o both_o concur_v and_o his_o desire_n be_v combine_v with_o his_o desert_n be_v willing_a to_o forsake_v that_o which_o he_o be_v adjudge_v worthy_a to_o forgo_v then_o shall_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o neither_o be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n by_o mere_a constraint_n nor_o leave_v it_o without_o just_a cause_n this_o advice_n please_v the_o rest_n and_o for_o execute_v thereof_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o s._n michael_n which_o be_v the_o day_n before_o the_o parliament_n shall_v begin_v there_o assemble_v at_o the_o tower_n thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n richard_n scroupe_v archbishop_n of_o york_n john_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n henry_n duke_z of_o lancaster_n henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n radulph_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n lord_n hugh_n burnel_n lord_n thomas_n barkly_n lord_n rose_n lord_n willoughby_n lord_n abergeiny_n the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n the_o prior_n of_o canterbury_n william_n thirminge_n and_o john_n markeham_n chief_a justice_n thomas_n stoke_n and_o john_n burback_n doctor_n of_o law_n thomas_n herpingham_n and_o thomas_n grey_a knight_n william_n forby_n and_o dionise_v lopham_n public_a notary_n and_o diver●_n other_o either_o not_o note_v or_o not_o remember_v when_o all_o be_v set_v in_o their_o place_n king_n richard_n be_v bring_v forth_o apparel_v in_o his_o royal_a robe_n the_o diadem_n on_o his_o head_n &_o the_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o be_v place_v among_o they_o in_o a_o chair_n of_o estate_n never_o be_v prince_n so_o gorgeous_a with_o less_o glory_n and_o great_a grief_n to_o who_o it_o be_v not_o disgrace_v sufficient_a to_o lose_v both_o the_o honour_n and_o ornament_n of_o a_o king_n but_o he_o must_v open_o to_o his_o great_a scorn_n renounce_v the_o one_o and_o deliver_v the_o other_o after_o a_o little_a pause_n and_o expectation_n the_o king_n arise_v from_o his_o seat_n and_o speak_v to_o the_o assembly_n these_o word_n or_o the_o very_a like_a in_o effect_n i_o assure_v myself_o that_o some_o at_o this_o present_a &_o many_o hereafter_o will_v account_v my_o case_n lamentable_a either_o that_o i_o have_v