eas_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la sequantur_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n r._n apud_fw-la wadestocks_n ix_o die_v septembris_fw-la out_o of_o the_o close_a roll_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o time_n clause_n 1_o h._n 3._o dorso_fw-la 14._o the_o king_n thanks_o to_o g._n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o king_n signify_v that_o himself_o and_o other_o his_o liege_n of_o ireland_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o liberty_n which_o he_o have_v grant_v to_o his_o liege_n of_o england_n and_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o to_o they_o clause_n 3._o h._n 3._o m._n 8._o part_n 2._o the_o king_n write_v single_o to_o nicholas_n son_n of_o leonard_n steward_n of_o meth_n and_o to_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr verdenz_n and_o to_o walter_n purcell_n steward_n of_o lagenia_fw-la and_o to_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o adam_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o connage_n and_o to_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgh_n and_o to_o j._n saint_n john_n treasurer_n and_o to_o the_o other_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o dublin_n that_o they_o be_v intendant_a and_o answerable_a to_o h._n lord_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n keeper_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n as_o the_o king_n have_v write_v concern_v the_o same_o matter_n to_o g._n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la justice_n of_o ireland_n clause_n 5._o h._n 3._o m._n 14._o the_o king_n write_v to_o his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n that_o whereas_o there_o be_v but_o a_o single_a justice_n itinerant_a in_o ireland_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dissonant_n from_o the_o more_o approve_a custom_n in_o england_n for_o reason_n there_o specify_v two_o more_o justice_n shall_v be_v associate_v to_o he_o the_o one_o a_o knight_n the_o other_o a_o clerk_n and_o to_o make_v their_o circuit_n together_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n witness_v etc._n etc._n the_o close_a roll._n 5_o h._n 3._o m._n 6._o dorso_n the_o king_n make_v a_o recital_n that_o though_o he_o have_v covenant_v with_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la that_o all_o fine_n and_o other_o profit_n of_o ireland_n shall_v be_v pay_v unto_o the_o treasure_n and_o to_o other_o bailiff_n of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n of_o dublin_n yet_o he_o receive_v all_o in_o his_o own_o chamber_n and_o therefore_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o king_n from_o his_o office_n whereupon_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n of_o england_n establish_v that_o h._n archbishop_n of_o ireland_n be_v keeper_n of_o that_o land_n till_o further_a order_n and_o write_v to_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o anthony_n to_o be_v answerable_a and_o intendant_n to_o he_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v write_v to_o sundry_a irish_a king_n and_o noble_n there_o special_o nominate_v clause_n 7._o h._n 3._o m._n 9_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n there_o give_v in_o a_o case_n concern_v land_n in_o dalkera_n between_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la and_o eve_n his_o wife_n plaintiff_n and_o reignald_n talbot_n tenant_n by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o same_o plea_n return_v into_o england_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v upon_o these_o two_o error_n the_o first_o because_o upon_o reignald_n show_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n the_o king_n father_n concern_v the_o same_o land_n in_o regard_n thereof_o desire_v peace_n it_o be_v deny_v he_o the_o second_o because_o the_o seisin_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o say_v geoffrey_n and_o eve_n because_o reynald_n call_v we_o to_o warranty_n have_v we_o not_o to_o warranty_n at_o the_o day_n set_v he_o by_o the_o court_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a for_o either_o geoffrey_n or_o the_o court_n themselves_o to_o do_v our_o court_n not_o be_v above_o we_o to_o summon_v we_o or_o compel_v we_o against_o our_o will_n therefore_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o ireland_n to_o reseise_a 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whereof_o office_n be_v find_v before_o the_o act_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n but_o that_o be_v in_o ireland_n for_o the_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o england_n if_o nicholas_n have_v title_n it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o a_o consequent_a of_o naturalisation_n so_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 2._o he_o that_o be_v naturalize_v in_o england_n since_o the_o act_n must_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o no_o alien_n by_o consequent_a than_o he_o must_v no_o more_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n than_o a_o postnatus_n of_o scotland_n obj._n ireland_n be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n from_o england_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v any_o law_n obligative_n to_o england_n answ_n that_o be_v no_o adequate_a reason_n for_o by_o that_o reason_n england_n be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n shall_v make_v no_o law_n to_o bind_v ireland_n which_o be_v not_o so_o england_n can_v naturalize_v if_o it_o please_v nominal_o a_o person_n in_o ireland_n and_o not_o in_o england_n but_o he_o recover_v by_o say_v that_o ireland_n be_v subordinate_a to_o england_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o make_v a_o law_n obligatory_a to_o england_n true_a for_o every_o law_n be_v coactive_a and_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n that_o the_o inferior_a which_o be_v civil_o the_o lesser_a power_n shall_v compel_v the_o superior_a which_o be_v great_a power_n second_o he_o say_v england_n and_o ireland_n be_v two_o distinct_a kingdom_n and_o no_o otherwise_o unite_v than_o because_o they_o have_v one_o sovereign_n have_v this_o be_v say_v of_o scotland_n and_o england_n it_o have_v be_v right_a for_o they_o be_v both_o absolute_a kingdom_n and_o each_o of_o they_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la but_o ireland_n far_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v a_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o follow_v that_o it_o can_v be_v separate_a from_o it_o but_o by_o
more_o book_n obj._n 3_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o e._n 3._o plea_n of_o release_v or_o deed_n date_v in_o franchise_n within_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v answ_n wales_n be_v no_o franchise_n or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o question_n concern_v a_o deed_n plead_v bear_v date_n there_o but_o of_o original_a process_n for_o cause_n arise_v and_o trial_n of_o they_o in_o the_o next_o county_n adjoin_v and_o not_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n of_o a_o deed_n date_v in_o a_o franchise_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o do_v toto_fw-la coelo_fw-la differ_v and_o concern_v execution_n and_o judgement_n here_o to_o be_v make_v in_o another_o dominion_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o statute_n of_o 12_o e._n 2._o when_o witness_n to_o deed_n in_o foreign_a franchise_n be_v to_o be_v summon_v with_o the_o jury_n and_o the_o trial_n notwithstanding_o their_o absence_n to_o proceed_v when_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v obj._n 4_o precedent_n of_o process_n issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o wales_n without_o a_o judicial_a decision_n upon_o argument_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n many_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v several_a way_n as_o bond_n though_o they_o have_v regular_o one_o common_a form_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v in_o other_o form_n as_o well_o precedent_n be_v useful_a to_o decide_v question_n but_o in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o which_o depend_v upon_o fundamental_a principle_n from_o which_o demonstration_n may_v be_v draw_v million_o of_o precedent_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n beside_o it_o be_v know_v that_o officer_n grant_v such_o process_n to_o one_o sheriff_n or_o county_n as_o they_o use_v to_o another_o nor_o be_v it_o in_o they_o to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n over_o a_o sheriff_n in_o wales_n from_o a_o sheriff_n in_o england_n especial_o when_o they_o find_v some_o writ_n of_o execution_n go_v which_o be_v warrant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o they_o know_v not_o though_o they_o do_v know_v process_n of_o execution_n in_o fact_n run_v thither_o as_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la extent_n upon_o statute_n which_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o other_o mandatory_a writ_n issue_v thither_o as_o well_o at_o common_a law_n as_o by_o a_o particular_a clause_n concern_v the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 26._o by_o the_o register_n upon_o a_o judgement_n have_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n against_o a_o clerk_n judicialium_fw-la regist_n f._n 43._o b_o brevium_fw-la judicialium_fw-la who_o be_v after_o make_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v to_o execute_v the_o judgement_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n and_o his_o retorn_a that_o he_o have_v no_o land_n or_o good_n in_o his_o bayliwick_n but_o be_v archbishop_n in_o ireland_n upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la of_o it_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o he_o have_v land_n and_o good_n in_o ireland_n a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v in_o the_o king_n name_n justiciario_n svo_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la to_o make_v execution_n but_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o this_o writ_n issue_v from_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o especial_o by_o the_o king_n direction_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n which_o possible_o may_v be_v as_o a_o special_a mandatory_a writ_n of_o the_o king_n locum_fw-la tenens_fw-la there_o which_o vary_v in_o stile_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n ancient_o justiciario_n svo_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la at_o other_o time_n locum_fw-la tenenti_fw-la nostro_fw-la at_o other_o time_n deputat_n or_o capitaneo_fw-la generali_fw-la nostro_fw-la which_o style_n be_v not_o regular_o know_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o perhaps_o by_o special_a writ_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n and_o the_o king_n execution_n may_v be_v make_v of_o judgement_n give_v at_o westminster_n in_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n which_o will_v be_v inquire_v of_o finis_fw-la a_o exact_a and_o perfect_a table_n to_o the_o report_n and_o argument_n of_o sir_n john_n vaughan_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n abatement_n of_o writ_n see_v writ_n 1._o where_o a_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n he_o may_v abate_v it_o 94_o 2._o judge_n ought_v not_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o abate_v writ_n but_o it_o must_v come_v before_o they_o by_o demurrer_n 95_o act_n of_o the_o party_n 1._o every_o act_n a_o man_n be_v natural_o enable_v to_o do_v be_v in_o itself_o equal_o good_a as_o any_o other_o act_n he_o be_v so_o enable_v to_o do_v 333_o action_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 1._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v more_o inferior_a and_o ignoble_a than_o action_n of_o debt_n 101_o 2._o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v all_o actiones_fw-la injuriarum_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o debt_n certain_a but_o damage_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o promise_n that_o must_v be_v recover_v in_o it_o 101_o 3._o wheresoever_o the_o debt_n grow_v due_a yet_o the_o debtor_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o creditor_n in_o any_o place_n where_o he_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o debt_n be_v unpaid_a 92_o 4._o the_o plaintiff_n must_v recover_v by_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o not_o by_o the_o defendant_n weakness_n 8_o 58_o 5._o if_o you_o will_v recover_v any_o thing_n against_o any_o man_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o you_o to_o destroy_v his_o title_n but_o you_o must_v prove_v your_o own_o better_a than_o he_o 60_o 6._o in_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n every_o man_n who_o have_v not_o forfeit_v they_o have_v a_o property_n and_o a_o right_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v he_o to_o defend_v and_o if_o it_o be_v violate_v it_o give_v a_o action_n to_o redress_v the_o wrong_n and_o punish_v the_o wrongdoer_n 337_o 7._o there_o be_v several_a penal_a law_n by_o transgress_v of_o which_o the_o subject_n can_v have_v no_o particular_a damage_n and_o therefore_o no_o particular_a action_n 341_o 8._o all_o action_n bring_v against_o officer_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o k._n james_n must_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n 115_o 116_o 117_o 9_o case_n and_o not_o debt_n lie_v for_o a_o solicitor_n for_o solicit_v fee_n 99_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la 1._o when_o the_o king_n can_v license_v without_o a_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la he_o may_v license_v if_o he_o will_v whatever_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v 341_o 345_o 2._o where_o the_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la inform_v the_o king_n better_o than_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la 356_o 3._o though_o there_o be_v a_o return_n upon_o a_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o ad_fw-la dampnum_fw-la yet_o there_o must_v be_v the_o king_n licence_n afterward_o 341_o administration_n and_o administrator_n 1._o how_o they_o be_v to_o administer_v the_o intestates_fw-la estate_n 96_o 2_o a_o administrator_n have_v a_o private_a office_n of_o trust_n he_o can_v assign_v nor_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o executor_n 182_o 3._o a_o administrator_n must_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o make_v a_o true_a account_n 96_o 4._o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o they_o upon_o a_o tally_n because_o it_o be_v no_o good_a specialty_n 100_o 5._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o bond_n or_o contract_n bring_v against_o he_o he_o may_v confess_v judgement_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n although_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o a_o former_a suit_n depend_v 95_o 100_o 6._o if_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minore_fw-la aetate_fw-la bring_v a_o action_n he_o must_v aver_v the_o administrator_n or_o executor_n to_o be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n 93_o 7._o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la praeter_fw-la &_o ultra_fw-la 154_o advowson_n see_v quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 1._o the_o right_n of_o a_o advowson_n 7_o 2._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n must_v allege_v seisin_n in_o a_o advowson_n by_o a_o former_a presentation_n 8_o agent_n and_o patient_n 1._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la both_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v actor_n and_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n 6_o 7_o 58_o age_n see_v infant_n alien_n 1._o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o subject_a bear_v for_o he_o can_v be_v a_o subject_a unless_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n he_o be_v under_o the_o king_n liegeance_n 286_o 287_o 2._o regular_o who_o once_o be_v a_o alien_n to_o england_n can_v be_v inheritable_a there_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 274_o 282_o 3._o he_o that_o be_v privilege_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o inherit_v must_v be_v a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n 268_o in_o loco_fw-la 278_o 286_o 4._o he_o must_v be_v more_o
8._o before_o he_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n remains_z rector_n as_o before_o after_o consecration_n 4._o â—8_o h._n 6._o f._n 19_o br._n spoliation_n pl._n 4._o 1._o where_o the_o pope_n licenses_fw-la one_o who_o be_v create_v a_o bishop_n to_o retain_v his_o ancient_a benefice_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v another_o the_o elder_a incumbent_n sue_v a_o spoliation_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n it_o well_o lie_v for_o both_o claim_n by_o the_o same_o patron_n quae_fw-la supradicta_fw-la omnes_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la say_v the_o book_n b._n fitz._n n._n b._n tit._n spoliation_n f._n 36._o b._n 2._o the_o writ_n of_o spoliation_n lie_v proper_o by_o one_o incumbent_n against_o another_o incumbent_n where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o patron_n come_v not_o in_o debate_n as_o if_o a_o person_n be_v create_v bishop_n and_o have_v a_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v his_o rectory_n and_o after_o the_o patron_n present_v another_o incumbent_n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v against_o that_o incumbent_n a_o spoliation_n this_o prove_v the_o bishop_n to_o continue_v incumbent_a after_o his_o consecration_n and_o to_o hold_v his_o rectory_n by_o his_o former_a presentation_n 12._o dy._n 6._o el._n f._n 228._o b._n pl._n 48._o 6_o &_o 7_o el._n f._n 233._o a._n p._n 12._o john_n packhurst_n rector_n of_o cleve_n in_o gloucestershire_n have_v a_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v it_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o any_o bishopric_n in_o the_o realm_n for_o three_o year_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n 1560._o to_o the_o same_o feast_n 1563._o he_o be_v after_o consecrate_a bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o within_o the_o three_o year_n resign_v the_o queen_n present_v ______o one_o her_o chaplain_n suppose_v she_o have_v title_n by_o session_n of_o the_o bishop_n sir_n h._n sidney_n the_o patron_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o church_n be_v find_v to_o be_v void_a by_o resignation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o recover_v and_o have_v judgement_n 1._o this_o case_n prove_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n incumbent_a as_o former_o notwithstanding_o his_o consecration_n else_o the_o live_n have_v not_o void_v by_o his_o resignation_n 2._o the_o dispensation_n be_v only_o for_o three_o year_n yet_o he_o be_v as_o entire_a incumbent_n and_o may_v resign_v during_o those_o three_o year_n as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v bishop_n 3._o it_o prove_v the_o dispensation_n may_v be_v for_o a_o time_n only_o to_o hold_v his_o former_a benefice_n &_o ad_fw-la modum_fw-la concedentis_fw-la which_o clear_v the_o last_o question_n that_o in_o such_o a_o commendam_fw-la retinere_fw-la the_o dispensation_n be_v good_a though_o it_o be_v but_o for_o as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o then_o determine_v a_o incumbent_n make_v bishop_n and_o retain_v by_o dispensation_n may_v have_v which_o none_o but_o a_o perfect_a incumbent_n can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o spoliation_n juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la vi_o laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la annuity_n for_o he_o or_o annuity_n bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o ossory_n case_n they_o which_o argue_v against_o he_o conclude_v out_o of_o all_o this_o difference_n result_v viz._n that_o a_o faculty_n grant_v to_o one_o which_o be_v not_o incumbent_a to_o take_v a_o void_a benefice_n be_v void_a and_o a_o faculty_n to_o one_o which_o be_v incumbent_n of_o a_o benefice_n to_o retain_v the_o same_o be_v good_a the_o other_o side_n for_o the_o bishop_n conclude_v the_o capere_fw-la in_o commendam_fw-la good_a where_o the_o patron_n be_v not_o prejudice_v as_o in_o lapse_n and_o consequent_o the_o retinere_fw-la to_o be_v good_a consent_v to_o by_o he_o who_o be_v to_o present_v upon_o avoidance_n the_o commendam_fw-la retinere_fw-la may_v be_v for_o year_n or_o any_o time_n 156._o colt_n and_o glover_n case_n hobart_n f._n 156._o the_o difference_n be_v manifest_a if_o their_o nature_n and_o reason_n be_v observe_v the_o difference_n between_o retinere_fw-la and_o capere_fw-la be_v no_o less_o than_o between_o hold_v that_o which_o be_v already_o my_o own_o and_o take_v that_o which_o be_v another_o i_o be_o already_o benefice_v by_o presentation_n etc._n etc._n in_o ordinary_a form_n i_o will_v take_v a_o bishopric_n which_o will_v void_a the_o benefice_n therefore_o i_o obtain_v a_o dispensation_n to_o continue_v hold_v my_o benefice_n for_o three_o year_n i_o remain_v parson_n of_o the_o same_o benefice_n of_o no_o less_o estate_n than_o i_o have_v before_o and_o when_o the_o three_o year_n be_v pass_v the_o benefice_n void_v as_o it_o will_v have_v do_v at_o the_o first_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o dispensation_n and_o again_o 158._o hob._n f._n 158._o a_o bishop_n by_o dispensation_n may_v retain_v as_o many_o benefice_n as_o he_o have_v lawful_o before_o but_o take_v none_o of_o new_a if_o he_o have_v his_o number_n before_o etc._n etc._n william_n bradbridge_n be_v bishop_n of_o exeter_n 2._o cok._n lib._n intr._n f._n 475._o heal_v case_n roll_n 344._o b._n pl._n 2._o obtain_v letter_n of_o dispensation_n from_o the_o archbishop_n with_o the_o queen_n confirmation_n to_o receive_v any_o two_o benefice_n with_o or_o without_o cure_n and_o retain_v they_o with_o his_o bishopric_n within_o his_o diocese_n quamdiu_fw-la episcopatui_fw-la predict_v praeesset_fw-la after_o he_o be_v present_v to_o the_o rectory_n of_o newton_n ferris_n and_o die_v and_o the_o patron_n present_v simonaical_o and_o after_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n present_v as_o by_o lapse_n and_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o where_o the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o church_n per_fw-la mortem_fw-la of_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n be_v admit_v though_o it_o be_v take_v by_o protestation_n in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o church_n non_fw-fr vacavit_fw-la per_fw-la mortem_fw-la note_v the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n be_v present_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o institute_v and_o induct_v if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o bishop_n who_o hold_v this_o church_n by_o dispensation_n the_o king_n may_v present_v as_o the_o case_n be_v the_o next_o succeed_a bishop_n to_o hold_v it_o by_o dispensation_n he_o may_v so_o present_v the_o three_o and_o so_o toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la there_o shall_v be_v a_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n viz._n the_o small_a income_n of_o the_o bishopric_n so_o shall_v the_o patron_n for_o ever_o loose_v his_o presentation_n omit_v nothing_o to_o be_v do_v nor_o commit_v any_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v do_v but_o do_v his_o duty_n in_o present_v a_o fit_a person_n and_o who_o deserve_v to_o be_v make_v bishop_n objection_n f._n tr._n 9_o e._n 3._o pl._n 6_o 18_o e._n 3._o f._n 21._o fitz._n n._n br._n f._n 34._o letter_n f._n the_o most_o specious_a objection_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o book_n of_o ℈_o e._n 3_o &_o 18_o e._n 3._o and_o the_o abbot_n of_o thorneys_n case_n there_o cite_v that_o if_o the_o king_n recover_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o after_o confirm_v the_o incumbent_n estate_n yet_o after_o the_o incumbent_n death_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n answ_n 1_o when_o the_o king_n have_v recover_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la he_o have_v right_a to_o present_v uncontrolable_o by_o the_o record_n and_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n sue_v forth_o execution_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n permit_v the_o incumbent_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o benefice_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o here_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o king_n have_v any_o right_a to_o present_v answ_n 2_o the_o king_n permission_n or_o grant_n that_o the_o incumbent_n shall_v not_o be_v trouble_v during_o his_o life_n can_v be_v plead_v by_o the_o patron_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o king_n right_a to_o present_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o judgement_n for_o the_o king_n permisson_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o patron_n and_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v execution_n of_o his_o judgement_n when_o he_o demand_v it_o against_o he_o answ_n 3_o justice_n thyrn_a also_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o those_o book_n the_o cause_n 19_o 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 76._o b_o per_fw-la thyrn_a 45_o e._n 3._o f._n 19_o say_v he_o be_v although_o the_o king_n confirm_v the_o incumbent_n estate_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o his_o estate_n or_o possession_n by_o the_o king_n but_o by_o his_o patron_n presentment_n and_o by_o the_o king_n confirmation_n his_o right_n be_v neither_o execute_v nor_o extinct_a answ_n 4_o the_o king_n confirmation_n in_o the_o present_a case_n be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o confirmation_n in_o the_o case_n of_o 9_o e._n 3._o for_o he_o do_v not_o here_o as_o there_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o transfer_v any_o right_n of_o he_o into_o the_o incumbent_n by_o continue_v his_o possession_n but_o his_o confirmation_n here_o be_v only_o formal_a and_o to_o complete_a the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n which_o
land_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o sandridge_n aforesaid_a that_o long_o before_o the_o caption_n ralph_n rowlett_n knight_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o sandridge_n in_o the_o say_a county_n whereof_o the_o say_a place_n be_v and_o be_v parcel_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n eliz._n grant_v of_o the_o rent_n june_n 26_o 8_o eliz._n that_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n 26._o june_n 8_o eliz._n at_o sandridge_n aforesaid_a by_o his_o deed_n in_o write_v under_o his_o seal_n produce_v in_o court_n thereby_o grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o henry_n goodyeare_v then_o esquire_n and_o after_o knight_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n a_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 30_o l._n out_o of_o all_o his_o say_a manor_n and_o other_o his_o land_n in_o sandridge_n aforesaid_a payable_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n and_o the_o annunciation_n the_o first_o payment_n at_o such_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n which_o shall_v happen_v after_o the_o expiration_n surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v make_v after_o sir_n ralph_n rowlett_n death_n of_o certain_a term_n of_o year_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n make_v to_o one_o william_n sherwood_n and_o ralph_n dean_n several_o with_o clause_n of_o entry_n and_o distress_n to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n if_o the_o rent_n be_v unpaid_a and_o that_o sir_n ralph_n give_v the_o say_a henry_n seisin_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n by_o payment_n of_o a_o penny_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o deed._n eliz._n rowletts_n death_n 1_o sept._n 33_o eliz._n sir_n ralph_n rowlett_n after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o september_n 33_o eliz_n at_o sandridge_n aforesaid_a die_v that_o after_o the_o second_o day_n of_o september_n eliz._n term_n expire_v sept._n 2._o 33_o eliz._n 33_o eliz._n the_o say_v term_n of_o year_n expire_v whereby_o the_o say_v henry_n become_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v rend_v in_o tail_n that_o henry_n have_v issue_v the_o say_a elizabeth_n and_o mary_n eliz._n hen._n good-year_n die_v 1._o octob._n 33_o eliz._n and_o one_o anne_n his_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n and_o die_v 1._o octob._n 33_o eliz_n so_o seize_v that_o the_o say_a coheir_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a rent_n kingston_n marry_o marry_a samuel_n 1_o may_v 1634._o and_o anne_n the_o same_o time_n marry_v john_n kingston_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n the_o first_o of_o may_n 1634._o marry_o marry_v the_o say_a samuel_n hildersham_n and_o anne_n marry_v one_o john_n kingston_n whereby_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n and_o samuel_n and_o mary_n in_o right_a of_o the_o say_v mary_n and_o john_n and_o anne_n in_o right_a of_o anne_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n december_n 25._o 1635._o anne_n have_v issue_n by_o john_n her_o husband_n 1635._o anne_n have_v issue_n frances_n and_o theodofia_n she_o and_o her_o husband_n john_n die_v 1_o jan._n 1635._o the_o say_a frances_n and_o theodosia_n and_o john_n her_o husband_n and_o anne_n die_v 1._o januarii_n 1635._o that_o thereby_o elizabeth_n samuel_n and_o mary_n in_o right_a of_o mary_n frances_n and_o theodosia_n become_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n april_n the_o 10_o 1647._o frances_n marry_v the_o say_a biddulph_n and_o theodosia_n the_o say_a humphrey_n hold_v whereby_o elizabeth_n samuel_n and_o mary_n in_o right_a of_o mary_n biddulph_n and_o frances_n in_o right_a of_o frances_n and_o holden_n and_o theodosia_n in_o right_a of_o theodosia_n become_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o for_o 120_o l._n for_o four_o year_n arrear_n after_o the_o death_n of_o john_n and_o anne_n end_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n 1655._o be_v unpaid_a at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n as_o their_o bailiff_n enter_v and_o distrain_v the_o say_a cow_n the_o plaintiff_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o grant_n and_o have_v it_o in_o these_o word_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o caption_n that_o be_v a_o die_v paschae_n in_o quindecim_fw-la dies_fw-la a_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o king_n before_o the_o justice_n there_o etc._n etc._n between_o richard_n harrison_n esquire_n and_o the_o avowant_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o this_o fine_a be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conizor_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o demand_v judgement_n the_o defendant_n thereupon_o demur_n where_o the_o law_n be_v know_v and_o clear_a though_o it_o be_v unequitable_a and_o inconvenient_a the_o judge_n must_v determine_v as_o the_o law_n be_v without_o regard_v the_o unequitableness_n or_o inconveniency_n those_o defect_n if_o they_o happen_v in_o the_o law_n can_v only_o be_v remedy_v by_o parliament_n therefore_o we_o find_v many_o statute_n repeal_v and_o law_n abrogate_a by_o parliament_n as_o inconvenient_a which_o before_o such_o repeal_n or_o abrogation_n be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o law_n to_o be_v strict_o observe_v but_o where_o the_o law_n be_v doubtful_a and_o not_o clear_a the_o judge_n ought_v to_o interpret_v the_o law_n to_o be_v as_o be_v most_o consonant_n to_o equity_n and_o least_o inconvenient_a and_o for_o this_o reason_n littleton_n in_o many_o of_o his_o case_n resolve_v the_o law_n not_o to_o be_v that_o way_n which_o be_v inconvenient_a which_o sir_n edward-cook_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o he_o often_o observe_v and_o cite_v the_o place_n sect._n 87._o in_o the_o present_a case_n there_o be_v several_a coparcener_n whereof_o some_o have_v husband_n seize_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n in_o tail_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o they_o all_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n if_o after_o the_o fine_a levy_v they_o be_v bar_v from_o distrain_v for_o the_o rend_a arrear_n before_o the_o fine_a be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v agree_v they_o can_v have_v no_o other_o remedy_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v in_o the_o reality_n and_o still_o continue_v if_o they_o can_v distrain_v the_o consequent_n be_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a duty_n to_o they_o of_o a_o rent_n for_o which_o the_o law_n give_v no_o remedy_n which_o make_v in_o such_o case_n the_o have_v of_o right_n to_o a_o thing_n and_o have_v none_o not_o to_o differ_v for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o right_n no_o relief_n by_o law_n can_v be_v expect_v and_o here_o where_o there_o be_v right_a the_o relief_n be_v as_o little_a which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o absurdity_n as_o be_v possible_a 2._o it_o be_v neither_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o conizor_n to_o remit_v this_o arrear_n of_o rent_n to_o the_o tenant_n nor_o the_o tenant_n to_o expect_v it_o nor_o can_v the_o conizor_n remit_v it_o but_o by_o their_o word_n or_o intention_n or_o both_o nor_o do_v they_o do_v it_o by_o either_o 3._o it_o be_v both_o equitable_a in_o itself_o and_o of_o public_a convenience_n that_o the_o law_n shall_v assist_v man_n to_o recover_v their_o due_n when_o detain_v from_o they_o 4._o man_n in_o time_n of_o contagion_n of_o dearth_n of_o war_n may_v be_v occasion_v to_o settle_v their_o estate_n when_o they_o can_v reasonable_o expect_v payment_n of_o rent_n from_o their_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o other_o and_o consequent_o not_o seasonable_o distrain_v they_o and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o general_a inconvenience_n in_o such_o case_n to_o lose_v all_o their_o rent_n in_o arrear_n so_o as_o both_o in_o equity_n and_o conveniency_n the_o law_n shall_v be_v with_o the_o avowant_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o must_v examine_v whether_o the_o avowant_n that_o be_v the_o conizor_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v clear_o bar_v by_o law_n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n arreare_v before_o the_o fine_a for_o it_o must_v be_v agree_v they_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o otherwise_o to_o which_o purpose_n i_o shall_v open_v some_o premise_n that_o my_o conclusion_n may_v be_v better_o apprehend_v 1._o a_o privity_n be_v necessary_a by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o distrain_v and_o avow_v between_o the_o distrainor_n and_o the_o distrain_v that_o the_o tenant_n may_v know_v to_o who_o the_o rent_n or_o other_o duty_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o likewise_o know_v a_o lawful_a distress_n from_o a_o tortuous_a take_n of_o his_o cattle_n 2._o this_o privity_n be_v create_v by_o attornment_n either_o in_o fact_n or_o in_o law_n by_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o reversioner_n to_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o remainder_n or_o of_o a_o rent_n by_o deed_n or_o by_o fine_a 579._o litt._n sect._n 579._o for_o this_o sir_n edward_n cooe_v upon_o the_o 579th_o section_n of_o littleton_n and_o in_o many_o other_o of_o his_o section_n the_o conizee_n of_o a_o fine_a before_o attornment_n can_v distrain_v because_o a_o
of_o that_o make_v in_o 27_o h._n 8._o therefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o sole_a reason_n why_o no_o such_o lease_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v in_o 28_o h._n 8._o be_v no_o other_o than_o because_o the_o jury_n find_v no_o such_o to_o have_v be_v make_v but_o find_v a_o suggestion_n of_o it_o only_o in_o rochester_n lease_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o exact_o in_o our_o present_a case_n the_o three_o thing_n deducible_a from_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o demise_n by_o indenture_n for_o a_o term_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o expiration_n of_o another_o recite_v or_o mention_v term_n therein_o 21._o 35_o h._n 6._o 34_o br._n tit._n faits_fw-fr p._n 4._o 12_o h._n 4._o 23_o br._n faits_fw-fr 21._o which_o be_v not_o or_o not_o find_v to_o be_v which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v no_o estoppel_n or_o conclusion_n to_o the_o lessee_n or_o lessor_n but_o that_o the_o lessee_n may_v enter_v immediate_o and_o the_o lessor_n demise_n or_o grant_n in_o reversion_n after_o such_o immediate_a lease_n there_o be_v another_o case_n resolve_v at_o the_o same_o time_n between_o the_o same_o person_n and_o concern_v the_o same_o land_n and_o publish_v in_o the_o same_o report_n and_o special_o find_v by_o the_o same_o jury_n edward_n earl_n of_o oxford_n son_n of_o john_n the_o son_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o geoffry_n morley_n dated_n the_o fourteen_o of_o july_n 15_o elizabethae_fw-la recite_v that_o john_n his_o father_n by_o indenture_n the_o thirty_o of_o july_n 35_o h._n 8._o have_v demise_v to_o robert_n rochester_n the_o say_a farm_n or_o manor_n of_o blacon_n habendum_fw-la for_o thirty_o year_n from_o the_o end_n or_o determination_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o anne_n seaton_n the_o ten_o of_o february_n 27_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v a_o false_a recital_n for_o the_o lease_n to_o rochester_n be_v to_o commence_v from_o the_o end_n or_o determination_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o anne_n seaton_n that_o be_v recite_v to_o be_v make_v the_o ten_o of_o february_n 28_o h._n 8._o and_o that_o afterward_o the_o say_a john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n have_v grant_v by_o indenture_n date_v the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n 35_o h._n 8._o recite_v the_o lease_n to_o anne_n seaton_n the_o ten_o of_o february_n 27_o h._n 8._o to_o hamlett_n freer_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o blacon_n habendum_fw-la the_o say_a manor_n and_o premise_n from_o such_o time_n as_o the_o same_o shall_v revert_v or_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n or_o his_o heir_n by_o surrender_n forfeiture_n or_o otherwise_o for_o sixty_o year_n for_o so_o be_v the_o case_n put_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o report_n but_o in_o another_o part_n of_o it_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o the_o demise_n to_o freer_n be_v when_o it_o shall_v revert_v after_o the_o expiration_n surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n omit_v the_o word_n or_o otherwise_o of_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o anne_n seaton_n which_o will_v nothing_o vary_v the_o case_n the_o say_v edward_n earl_n of_o oxford_z 〈…〉_o demised_a the_o say_a manor_n or_o farm_n of_o blacon_n to_o the_o say_v geoffry_n morley_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n for_o fifty_o year_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o any_o of_o these_o lease_n make_v either_o to_o hamlett_n freer_n or_o morley_n be_v good_a or_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o sir_n randolph_n crew_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n sir_n randolph_n crew_n claim_v the_o inheritance_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o sir_n william_n norris_n the_o lease_n from_o freer_n and_o morley_n and_o under_o he_o the_o defendant_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o chester_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n of_o this_o judgement_n bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n wherein_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v the_o give_v of_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o several_a argument_n at_o bar_n and_o at_o the_o bench_n seriatim_o by_o the_o justice_n it_o be_v unanimous_o agree_v the_o judgement_n in_o chester_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v affirm_v and_o that_o neither_o the_o lease_n to_o freer_n nor_o that_o to_o morley_n be_v good_a to_o avoid_v the_o plaintiff_n title_n as_o for_o the_o lease_n to_o freer_n it_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n nominal_o and_o by_o agreement_n of_o party_n there_o be_v no_o reversion_n because_o no_o lease_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la either_o of_o seaton_n or_o rochester_n upon_o a_o point_n of_o rasure_n in_o rochester_n demise_n find_v in_o the_o case_n and_o for_o that_o land_n in_o possession_n can_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o reversion_n though_o by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n a_o reversion_n may_v pass_v for_o he_o who_o will_v grant_v land_n in_o possession_n can_v be_v think_v not_o to_o grant_v the_o same_o if_o only_o in_o reversion_n rep._n l._n chandoes_n case_n 6._o rep._n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o throgmorton_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n and_o for_o that_o morley_n lease_n be_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o lease_n grant_v to_o rochester_n which_o be_v to_o commence_v after_o that_o grant_v to_o seaton_n the_o ten_o of_o february_n 27_o h._n 8._o whereas_o no_o such_o lease_n be_v grant_v to_o rochester_n but_o a_o lease_n to_o commence_v after_o one_o grant_v to_o seaton_n in_o 28_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v resolve_v none_o of_o those_o lease_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o that_o morley_n lease_n commence_v therefore_o present_o the_o word_n of_o the_o resolution_n be_v these_o as_o to_o morley_n lease_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o morley_n lease_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o that_o misrecite_v the_o former_a lease_n and_o so_o have_v the_o same_o rule_n as_o the_o former_a where_o it_o recite_v lease_n and_o there_o be_v none_o such_o therefore_o it_o shall_v begin_v from_o the_o date_n which_o be_v in_o the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o queen_n for_o fifty_o year_n end_v 1623._o which_o be_v before_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o these_o reason_n judgement_n be_v affirm_v the_o same_o conclusion_n be_v deducible_a from_o this_o lease_n to_o morley_n as_o from_o the_o former_a to_o rochester_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o repeat_v they_o but_o here_o be_v two_o judgement_n in_o the_o very_a point_n of_o our_o case_n and_o affirm_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n unanimous_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n and_o where_o it_o be_v think_v material_a that_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v a_o half_a year_n rend_v to_o have_v be_v behind_o at_o michaelmas_n 1643._o and_o thence_o infer_v the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o lease_n by_o which_o that_o rent_n be_v ascertain_v namely_o the_o lease_n of_o 29_o h._n 8._o and_o 1_o e._n 6._o sure_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n to_o commence_v from_o the_o end_n of_o a_o former_a term_n and_o for_o such_o rent_n as_o be_v reserve_v upon_o such_o former_a demise_n that_o never_o be_v as_o no_o term_n can_v commence_v from_o the_o end_n of_o another_o which_o never_o be_v so_o no_o rent_n can_v be_v behind_o which_o can_v appear_v but_o by_o a_o demise_n which_o be_v never_o make_v that_o be_v which_o be_v never_o find_v to_o be_v make_v add_v further_o that_o if_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o lease_n of_o 29_o h._n 8._o and_o 1_o e._n 6._o to_o have_v be_v make_v as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o lease_n of_o 1_o mar._n that_o have_v not_o be_v a_o sufficient_a find_n of_o they_o for_o a_o deed_n be_v not_o find_v at_o all_o nor_o a_o last_o will_n when_o only_o the_o jury_n find_v but_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n or_o will_n for_o the_o court_n can_v judge_v but_o upon_o the_o whole_a and_o not_o upon_o part_n it_o it_o be_v find_v in_o assize_n the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n and_o disseise_v the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la verba_fw-la contenta_fw-la in_o ultima_fw-la voluntate_fw-la w._n m._n give_v a_o lawful_a estate_n from_o w._n m._n to_o r._n m._n and_o find_v the_o word_n contain_v in_o the_o will_n but_o not_o the_o will_n at_o large_a the_o court_n can_v judge_v upon_o this_o verdict_n trial_n 38._o 39_o el._n b.r._n west_n and_o mounsons_n c._n roll_n 696._o tit._n trial_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o judge_v upon_o the_o whole_a will_n which_o be_v not_o find_v 38_o 39_o el._n b._n r._n west_n and_o mounsons_n case_n roll_v 696._o title_n trial_n so_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n find_v but_o part_n of_o a_o recite_v deed_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a be_v as_o if_o no_o part_n be_v find_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la that_o both_o deed_n of_o 29_o h._n 8._o and_o 1_o e._n 6._o be_v
but_o if_o he_o after_o the_o structure_n acquire_v or_o purchase_v a_o watercourse_n to_o it_o and_o grant_v it_o with_o the_o appurtenance_n the_o watercourse_n pass_v because_o the_o mill_n can_v be_v use_v without_o it_o so_o it_o be_v for_o the_o mill-damm_a or_o bank_n or_o the_o like_a so_o if_o he_o acquire_v a_o enlargement_n or_o better_n of_o his_o watercourse_n that_o additional_a water_n shall_v pass_v as_o pertain_v how_o late_o soever_o acquire_v so_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o saddle_n with_o all_o thing_n thereto_o belong_v stirrup_n girth_n and_o the_o like_a pass_n so_o if_o a_o man_n will_v grant_v his_o viol_n the_o string_n and_o bow_n will_v pass_v and_o the_o pool_n be_v belong_v and_o appertain_v to_o the_o waterwork_n in_o this_o last_o sense_n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v without_o which_o it_o can_v not_o be_v use_v for_o the_o jury_n find_v quod_fw-la stagnum_n praedictum_fw-la fuit_fw-la necessarium_fw-la pro_fw-la structura_fw-la anglicè_fw-la waterwork_n predict_v quodque_fw-la eadem_fw-la structura_fw-la sine_fw-la eodem_fw-la stagno_n operare_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la and_o where_o a_o thing_n be_v so_o pertain_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v it_o be_v belong_v and_o pertain_v immediate_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o thing_n be_v erect_v and_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o it_o and_o note_v the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v that_o aqua_fw-la stagni_fw-la predict_v but_o the_o stagnum_n itself_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o waterwork_n nor_o do_v they_o find_v that_o the_o waterwork_n can_v not_o operare_fw-la sine_fw-la aqua_fw-la stagni_fw-la but_o sine_fw-la stagno_n predict_v and_o thereby_o they_o find_v that_o the_o water_n and_o soil_n which_o stagnum_n signify_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o work_n and_o it_o can_v not_o work_v without_o it_o pasch_fw-mi 19_o car._n ii_o henry_n stiles_n plaintiff_n richard_n cox_n baronet_n richard_n cox_n esquire_n john_n cromwell_n thomas_n merrett_n and_o charles_n davies_n defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o assault_n battery_n and_o false_a imprisonment_n 1._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n marry_o bow_n in_o the_o ward_n of_o cheap_a in_o london_n assault_v wounded_z and_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n next_o follow_v to_o his_o damage_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n 2._o the_o defendant_n plead_v they_o be_v not_o culpable_a of_o the_o trespass_n assault_v battery_n etc._n etc._n aforesaid_a 3._o the_o jury_n find_v richard_n cox_n esquire_n and_o charles_n davies_n not_o culpable_a according_o 4._o and_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o defendant_n they_o find_v special_o that_o before_o the_o suppose_a trespass_n that_o be_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o king_n one_o richard_n baughe_v esquire_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n issue_v his_o warrant_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o the_o constable_n and_o tithingman_n of_o dumbleton_n in_o the_o say_a county_n to_o apprehend_v and_o bring_v before_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n henry_n stiles_n and_o other_o to_o answer_v to_o such_o matter_n of_o misdemeanour_n as_o on_o his_o majesty_n behalf_n shall_v be_v object_v against_o they_o by_o sir_n richard_n cox_n baronet_n then_o high_a sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n they_o find_v the_o warrant_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la 5._o that_o the_o say_a warrant_n be_v afterward_o and_o before_o the_o trespass_n deliver_v to_o one_o samuel_n williams_n constable_n of_o dumbleton_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o that_o upon_o the_o say_v last_o day_n of_o december_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v sunday_n immediate_o before_o divine_a service_n the_o plaintiff_n sit_v in_o a_o seat_n of_o the_o say_a church_n of_o dumbleton_n by_o order_n of_o richard_n dasney_n esquire_n his_o master_n who_o claim_v right_a to_o the_o say_a seat_n the_o say_a plaintiff_n be_v no_o parishioner_n there_o nor_o dwell_v in_o the_o say_a parish_n the_o say_a samuel_n be_v then_o constable_n arrest_v the_o say_a plaintiff_n 6._o that_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n at_o first_o resist_v and_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o say_a warrant_n and_o after_o obey_v it_o that_o the_o say_v samuel_n the_o constable_n require_v the_o say_a defendant_n thomas_n merret_n to_o assist_v he_o to_o convey_v he_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o the_o say_v samuel_n thomas_n merret_n and_o john_n cromwell_n convey_v he_o to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v samuel_n in_o dumbleton_n 7._o et_fw-la tunc_fw-la the_o aforesaid_a richard_n cox_n miles_n send_v for_o the_o say_v samuel_n at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v samuel_n in_o dumbleton_n aforesaid_a et_fw-la praecepit_fw-la eidem_fw-la samueli_fw-la to_o lay_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o stock_n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a samuel_n john_n and_o thomas_n convey_v the_o plaintiff_n fromwards_o the_o way_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n baughe_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o about_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n of_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n put_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o stock_n 8._o they_o find_v the_o act_n of_o 21_o jac._n particular_o cap._n 12._o and_o the_o recital_n therein_o of_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 5._o be_v a_o act_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o easy_a plead_n against_o troublesome_a and_o contentious_a suit_n against_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n mayor_n constable_n etc._n etc._n 9_o and_o find_v particular_o that_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o say_a parliament_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliqua_fw-la actio_fw-la billa_z etc._n etc._n 10._o but_o whether_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n by_o they_o find_v the_o say_a sir_n richard_n cox_n baronet_n john_n and_o thomas_n be_v culpable_a they_o know_v not_o et_fw-la petunt_fw-la advisamentum_fw-la curiae_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la 11._o and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n so_o find_v the_o court_n shall_v think_v quod_fw-la actio_fw-la praedicta_fw-la possit_fw-la commensari_fw-la in_o london_n then_o they_o find_v the_o say_a richard_n cox_n baronet_n john_n and_o thomas_n culpable_a of_o the_o trespass_n and_o assess_v damage_n to_o one_o hundred_o mark_n and_o cost_v to_o three_o and_o fifty_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n 12._o but_o if_o the_o say_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a action_n can_v only_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n than_o they_o find_v the_o say_a richard_n cox_n baronet_n john_n and_z thomas_z not_o culpable_a the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 21_o jac._n cap._n 12._o and_o which_o be_v particular_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v 1._o that_o if_o any_o action_n bill_n plaint_n or_o suit_n upon_o the_o case_n trespass_n beat_v or_o false_a imprisonment_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n mayor_n or_o bailiff_n of_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a headborough_n portreeve_n constable_n tithingman_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o which_o in_o their_o aid_n or_o assistance_n or_o by_o their_o commandment_n shall_v do_v any_o thing_n touch_v or_o concern_v his_o or_o their_o office_n or_o office_n for_o or_o concern_v any_o matter_n cause_n or_o thing_n by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o do_v by_o virtue_n or_o reason_n of_o their_o or_o any_o of_o their_o office_n or_o office_n that_o the_o say_a action_n bill_n plaint_n or_o suit_n shall_v be_v lay_v within_o the_o county_n where_o the_o trespass_n or_o fact_n shall_v be_v do_v and_o commit_v and_o not_o elsewhere_o 2._o and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o person_n and_o person_n aforesaid_a to_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o to_o give_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o evidence_n as_o by_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 5._o 3._o that_o if_o upon_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o such_o action_n bill_n plaint_n or_o suit_n the_o plaintiff_n therein_o shall_v not_o prove_v to_o the_o jury_n trespass_n beat_v imprisonment_n or_o other_o fact_n or_o cause_n of_o action_n bill_n plaint_n etc._n etc._n be_v or_o be_v have_v make_v or_o commit_v within_o the_o county_n wherein_o such_o action_n bill_n plaint_n or_o suit_n shall_v be_v lay_v that_o then_o the_o jury_n shall_v find_v the_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n in_o every_o such_o action_n bill_n plaint_n or_o suit_n not_o guilty_a without_o have_v any_o regard_n or_o respect_n to_o any_o evidence_n give_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n touch_v the_o trespass_n or_o other_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n bill_n plaint_n or_o suit_n etc._n etc._n 4._o if_o verdict_n shall_v pass_v with_o the_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n or_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n therein_o become_v nonsuit_n or_o suffer_v any_o discontinuance_n thereof_o the_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n shall_v have_v such_o
ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o after_o six_o month_n after_o notice_n of_o such_o deprivation_n give_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o patron_n by_o these_o clause_n immediate_o upon_o not_o read_v the_o article_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o incumbent_n be_v deprive_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o the_o patron_n may_v present_o upon_o such_o deprivation_n present_v if_o he_o will_v and_o his_o clerk_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o no_o lapse_n incur_v until_o after_o six_o month_n after_o notice_n of_o the_o deprivation_n give_v to_o the_o patron_n by_o the_o ordinary_a who_o be_v to_o supply_v the_o cure_n until_o the_o patron_n present_a another_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v no_o person_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v admit_v to_o any_o benefice_n with_o cure_n except_o he_o then_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n at_o the_o least_o and_o a_o deacon_n and_o shall_v first_o have_v subscribe_v the_o say_a article_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n and_o relative_a to_o this_o clause_n there_o be_v a_o three_o that_o all_o admission_n to_o benefice_n institution_n and_o induction_n of_o any_o person_n contrary_a to_o any_o provision_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a in_o law_n as_o if_o they_o never_o be_v now_o though_o the_o church_n of_o wringlington_n become_v void_a immediate_o of_o what_o value_n soever_o it_o be_v by_o admission_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o defendant_n into_o the_o church_n of_o elm_n by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n law_n receive_v in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o patron_n please_v to_o present_a and_o for_o that_o the_o patron_n according_o do_v within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o defendant_n admission_n and_o institution_n into_o the_o rectory_n of_o elm_n present_v his_o clerk_n hugh_z ivy_n to_o the_o church_n of_o wringlington_n who_o be_v thereto_o admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v within_o that_o time_n which_o be_v a_o month_n before_o the_o defendant_n be_v deprive_v for_o not_o read_v the_o article_n in_o the_o church_n of_o elm_n whereby_o any_o interest_n the_o defendant_n have_v to_o wringlington_n be_v whole_o avoid_v as_o the_o case_n be_v yet_o if_o the_o church_n of_o wringlington_n have_v be_v under_o value_n and_o the_o patron_n have_v not_o present_v to_o it_o his_o clerk_n before_o higden_n deprivation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o elm_n he_o may_v not_o have_v still_o continue_v parson_n of_o wringlington_n as_o if_o never_o admit_v institute_v or_o induct_v to_o the_o rectory_n of_o elm_n but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o subscribe_v the_o article_n before_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o his_o admission_n and_o institution_n to_o the_o rectory_n of_o elm_n he_o have_v never_o be_v incumbent_n of_o elm_n and_o consequent_o never_o accept_v a_o second_o benefice_n to_o disable_v he_o of_o hold_v the_o first_o and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o last_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n 23_o of_o the_o queen_n where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o live_n with_o cure_n under_o value_n accept_v another_o under_o value_n also_o have_v no_o qualification_n or_o dispensation_n and_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o the_o second_o but_o never_o subscribe_v the_o article_n before_o the_o ordinary_a as_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o require_v upon_o question_n whether_o the_o first_o live_v vacavit_fw-la per_fw-la mortem_fw-la of_o he_o or_o not_o the_o court_n resolve_v that_o the_o first_o live_v become_v vacant_a by_o his_o death_n and_o not_o by_o accept_v the_o second_o because_o he_o be_v never_o incumbent_n of_o the_o second_o for_o not_o subscribe_v the_o article_n before_o the_o ordinary_a whereby_o his_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n into_o the_o second_o live_n become_v void_a as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o be_v this_o case_n be_v urge_v at_o the_o bar_n for_o the_o defendant_n as_o if_o his_o not_o read_v the_o article_n within_o two_o month_n after_o his_o induction_n into_o elm_n have_v still_o as_o in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n case_n leave_v he_o incumbent_n of_o the_o first_o live_v but_o that_o be_v mistake_v for_o not_o subscribe_v the_o article_n make_v that_o he_o never_o be_v incumbent_n of_o the_o second_o live_v and_o consequent_o then_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o lose_v the_o first_o but_o the_o defendant_n have_v subscribe_v the_o article_n upon_o his_o admission_n and_o institution_n be_v perfect_a incumbent_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la of_o the_o second_o live_v and_o thereby_o lose_v the_o first_o and_o afterward_o lose_v the_o second_o for_o not_o read_v the_o article_n within_o two_o month_n after_o his_o induction_n so_o as_o he_o be_v complete_a incumbent_n by_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n of_o the_o second_o live_v full_a two_o month_n before_o he_o lose_v it_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n smart_o urge_v by_o my_o brother_n baldwyn_n that_o if_o the_o statute_n make_v the_o defendant_n admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n to_o the_o second_o live_v void_a as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o be_v for_o what_o reason_n do_v he_o not_o still_o retain_v his_o first_o the_o answer_n be_v as_o before_o 1._o that_o his_o not_o retain_v the_o first_o be_v no_o effect_n nor_o consequent_a of_o his_o lose_v the_o second_o but_o the_o first_o be_v lose_v because_o he_o accept_v a_o second_o and_o the_o right_a patron_n thereupon_o present_v to_o the_o first_o so_o as_o he_o lose_v the_o first_o whilst_o he_o be_v and_o for_o be_v lawful_a incumbent_n of_o the_o second_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o effect_n nor_o consequent_a at_o all_o proceed_n from_o his_o loss_n of_o the_o second_o by_o not_o read_v the_o article_n after_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o second_o by_o deprivation_n for_o heresy_n or_o other_o cause_n 2._o the_o clause_n of_o 13._o be_v not_o that_o all_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n to_o benefice_n where_o any_o person_n be_v deprive_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o act_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o they_o never_o be_v for_o so_o shall_v the_o clause_n have_v be_v to_o warrant_v the_o objection_n make_v at_o the_o barr._n but_o the_o clause_n be_v that_o all_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n make_v contrary_a to_o any_o provision_n of_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o they_o never_o be_v but_o higden_n admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n to_o the_o church_n of_o elm_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o any_o provision_n of_o the_o act_n but_o every_o way_n legal_a but_o have_v he_o not_o subscribe_v the_o article_n before_o the_o ordinary_a than_o his_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n have_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o act_n and_o so_o void_a as_o if_o they_o never_o be_v the_o chief_a justice_n deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n bushell_n case_n the_o king_n be_v write_v of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la dat._n 9_o die_v novembris_fw-la 22_o car._n 2._o issue_v out_o of_o this_o court_n direct_v to_o the_o then_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o edward_n bushell_n by_o they_o detain_v in_o prison_n together_o with_o the_o day_n and_o cause_n of_o his_o caption_n and_o detention_n on_o friday_n than_o next_o follow_v before_o this_o court_n to_o do_v and_o receive_v as_o the_o court_n shall_v consider_v as_o also_o to_o have_v then_o the_o say_v write_v in_o court_n of_o which_o writ_n patient_n ward_n and_o dannet_n forth_o than_o sheriff_n of_o london_n make_v the_o retorn_a follow_v annex_v to_o the_o say_v write_v that_o at_o the_o king_n court_n of_o a_o session_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n hold_v for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n at_o justice_n hall_n in_o the_o old_a bailie_n london_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n sepulcher_n in_o farringdon_n ward_n without_o london_n on_o wednesday_n 31_o die_v august_n 22_o car._n 2._o before_o sir_n samuel_n sterling_n than_o mayor_n of_o london_n and_o divers_a other_o his_o majesty_n justice_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o majesty_n letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o they_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o direct_v to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n the_o offence_n therein_o specify_v and_o among_o other_o the_o offence_n of_o unlawful_a congregate_a and_o assembly_n within_o the_o limit_n appoint_v by_o the_o say_a commission_n within_o the_o say_a city_n as_o well_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o edward_n bushel_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o goal_n of_o newgate_n to_o be_v there_o safe_o keep_v under_o the_o custody_n of_o john_n smith_n knight_n and_o james_n edward_n than_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a city_n
be_v admit_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o remand_v person_n to_o prison_n to_o those_o objection_n make_v by_o the_o prisoner_n council_n against_o the_o retorn_a as_o too_o general_a 1._o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o institutum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la de_fw-fr discretione_fw-la judicis_fw-la 2._o that_o the_o court_n of_o session_n in_o london_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o inferior_a court_n have_v all_o the_o judge_n commissioner_n that_o the_o court_n have_v hear_v the_o evidence_n it_o must_v be_v credit_v that_o the_o evidence_n give_v to_o the_o jury_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v clear_a and_o not_o to_o be_v doubt_v as_o for_o any_o such_o institution_n pretend_v i_o know_v no_o such_o nor_o believe_v any_o such_o as_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o present_a cause_n but_o take_v it_o in_o another_o and_o in_o the_o true_a sense_n i_o admit_v it_o for_o truth_n that_o be_v when_o the_o king_n have_v constitute_v any_o man_n a_o judge_n under_o he_o his_o ability_n part_n fitness_n for_o his_o place_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reflect_v on_o censure_v defame_v or_o vilify_v by_o any_o other_o person_n be_v allow_v and_o stamp_v with_o the_o king_n approbation_n to_o who_o only_o it_o belong_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o fitness_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o such_o scandalous_a assertion_n or_o inquiry_n upon_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o bench_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la 2_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o nor_o must_v we_o upon_o supposition_n only_o 5._o 2_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o either_o admit_v judge_n deficient_a in_o their_o office_n for_o so_o they_o shall_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n right_a nor_o on_o the_o other_o side_n must_v we_o admit_v they_o unerring_a in_o their_o place_n for_o so_o they_o shall_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n wrong_a and_o in_o that_o sense_n the_o say_n concern_v not_o the_o present_a case_n but_o if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o a_o person_n concern_v in_o interest_n by_o the_o judgement_n action_n or_o authority_n exercise_v upon_o his_o person_n or_o fortune_n by_o a_o judge_n must_v submit_v in_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o to_o the_o employ_v discretion_n and_o unerringness_n of_o his_o judge_n without_o seek_v such_o redress_n as_o the_o law_n allow_v he_o it_o be_v a_o persuasion_n against_o common_a reason_n the_o receive_a law_n and_o usage_n both_o of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o almost_o all_o other_o if_o a_o court_n inferior_a or_o superior_a have_v give_v a_o false_a or_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v any_o thing_n more_o frequent_a than_o to_o reverse_v such_o judgement_n by_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n of_o error_n or_o appeal_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o they_o have_v give_v corrupt_a and_o dishonest_a judgement_n they_o have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v complain_v of_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o starr-chamber_n or_o to_o the_o parliament_n andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n 296._o horn_n mirror_n f._n 296._o mention_n many_o judge_n punish_v by_o king_n alfred_n before_o the_o conquest_n for_o corrupt_a judgement_n and_o their_o particular_a name_n and_o offence_n which_o can_v not_o be_v have_v but_o from_o the_o record_n of_o those_o time_n our_o story_n mention_v many_o punish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o our_o parliament_n roll_v of_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_v time_n for_o the_o pernicious_a resolution_n give_v at_o nottingham_n castle_n afford_v example_n of_o this_o kind_n in_o latter_a time_n the_o parliament_n journal_o of_o 18_o and_o 21_o jac._n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o shipmoney_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o question_v and_o the_o particular_a judge_n impeach_v these_o instance_n be_v obvious_a and_o therefore_o i_o but_o mention_v they_o in_o case_n of_o retorn_n too_o general_a upon_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la of_o many_o i_o can_v urge_v i_o will_v instance_n in_o 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for_o the_o damage_n in_o debt_n though_o by_o several_a original_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o kind_n the_o foundation_n be_v destroy_v and_o no_o such_o record_n be_v leave_v rep._n drury_n case_n 8._o rep._n but_o as_o to_o that_o in_o drury_n case_n 8._o rep._n a_o outlawry_n issue_v and_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la upon_o the_o outlawry_n the_o sheriff_n return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o party_n come_v into_o court_n and_o demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o exigent_n which_o be_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o outlawry_n and_o show_v the_o exigent_n to_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a and_o insufficient_a and_o consequent_o the_o outlawry_n depend_v upon_o it_o to_o be_v null_a and_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n according_o though_o the_o record_n of_o the_o outlawry_n be_v never_o reverse_v by_o error_n which_o differ_v not_o from_o this_o case_n where_o the_o order_n of_o commitment_n be_v 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appertain_v to_o the_o say_a manor_n 2._o they_o further_o say_v the_o say_v good_n be_v ship_v in_o foreign_a part_n as_o merchandise_n and_o not_o intend_v to_o be_v import_v into_o england_n but_o to_o be_v carry_v into_o other_o foreign_a part_n 3._o that_o the_o say_v good_n be_v wreck_v upon_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o by_o the_o seashore_n as_o wrecked_a good_n cast_v upon_o the_o shoar_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n within_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o thereby_o the_o say_a edmund_n seize_v as_o wreck_n belong_v to_o he_o as_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n they_o further_o find_v that_o at_o the_o parliament_n begin_v at_o westminster_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n the_o twelve_o of_o the_o king_n and_o continue_v to_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n follow_v there_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n a_o subsidy_n call_v poundage_n of_o all_o good_n and_o merchandise_n of_o every_o merchant_n natural_a bear_v subject_n denizen_n and_o alien_a to_o be_v export_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n or_o any_o the_o dominion_n thereto_o belong_v or_o import_v into_o the_o same_o by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n of_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n according_a to_o the_o particular_a rate_n and_o value_v of_o such_o good_n and_o merchandise_n as_o they_o be_v respective_o rate_v and_o value_v in_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n entitle_v the_o rate_n of_o merchandise_n after_o in_o the_o say_a act_n mention_v and_o refer_v to_o to_o one_o shilling_n etc._n etc._n then_o they_o say_v that_o by_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n wax_v inward_a or_o import_v every_o hundred_o weight_n contain_v one_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o pound_n be_v rate_v to_o forty_o shilling_n and_o hard_o wax_v the_o pound_n three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n they_o find_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o good_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v the_o king_n officer_n due_o appoint_v to_o collect_v the_o subsidy_n of_o poundage_n by_o the_o say_a act_n grant_v and_o that_o for_o the_o duty_n of_o poundage_n not_o pay_v at_o the_o say_a time_n they_o seize_v and_o arrest_v the_o say_v good_n until_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pay_v they_o the_o say_v fine_a of_o forty_o nine_o shilling_n but_o whether_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n aforesaid_a so_o as_o aforesaid_a wreck_v be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o say_a duty_n of_o poundage_n or_o not_o they_o know_v not_o and_o if_o not_o they_o find_v the_o defendant_n culpable_a and_o assess_v damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o nine_o and_o forty_o shilling_n ultra_fw-la misas_fw-la &_o custagia_fw-la and_o if_o the_o say_v good_n be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o say_a duty_n they_o find_v the_o defendant_n not_o culpable_a it_o be_v clear_a 22._o dyer_n 31_o h._n 8._o 43._o b._n n._n 22._o that_o former_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o some_o custom_n be_v due_a by_o the_o common_a law_n wherein_o the_o king_n have_v a_o inheritance_n for_o certain_a merchandise_n to_o be_v transport_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o such_o custom_n be_v not_o original_o due_a by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o be_v the_o book_n 31_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n likewise_o of_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n when_o edward_n the_o six_o have_v grant_v to_o a_o merchant_n alien_n that_o he_o may_v transport_v or_o import_n all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n not_o exceed_v in_o the_o value_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n thereof_o fifty_o pound_n pay_v only_o to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n pro_fw-la custumis_n subsidiis_fw-la &_o oneribus_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la of_o such_o merchandise_n so_o much_o and_o no_o more_o as_o any_o english_a merchant_n be_v to_o pay_v that_o this_o patent_n remain_v good_a for_o the_o old_a custom_n 17._o dyer_n 1_o mar._n f._n 92._o a._n n._n 17._o wherein_o the_o king_n have_v a_o inheritance_n by_o his_o prerogative_n but_o be_v void_a by_o the_o king_n death_n as_o to_o good_n customable_a for_o his_o life_n only_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o tonnage_n etc._n etc._n so_o upon_o a_o question_n raise_v upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o new_a imposition_n lay_v by_o queen_n mary_n upon_o clothes_n 57_o dyer_n 1_o eliz._n f._n 165._o a._n b._n n._n 57_o the_o judge_n be_v consuit_v about_o it_o 1_o eliz._n the_o book_n be_v nota_fw-la that_o english_a merchant_n do_v not_o pay_v at_o common_a law_n any_o custom_n for_o any_o ware_n or_o merchandise_n whatever_o but_o three_o that_o be_v wool_n woolfell_n and_o leather_n that_o be_v to_o say_v pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la sacco_n lanae_fw-la continent_n 26_o pierre_n &_o chescun_fw-la pierr_v 14_o pound_n un_fw-fr demi_a mark_n and_o for_o three_o hundred_o woolfell_n half_o a_o mark_n and_o for_o a_o last_o of_o leather_n thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n and_o that_o be_v equal_a to_o stranger_n and_o english_a merchant_n this_o be_v in_o those_o several_a reign_n the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o time_n whence_o we_o may_v learn_v how_o fallible_a even_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n be_v when_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v sesolve_v must_v be_v clear_v by_o searcher_n not_o common_a and_o depend_v not_o upon_o case_n vulgary_o know_v by_o reader_n of_o the_o year_n book_n for_o since_o these_o opinion_n it_o be_v know_v those_o custom_n call_v the_o old_a or_o antiqua_fw-la custumae_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o parliament_n as_o a_o new_a thing_n and_o be_v no_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n itself_o by_o which_o this_o custom_n be_v grant_v be_v not_o where_o extant_a now_o but_o undeniable_a evidence_n of_o it_o appear_v for_o king_n edward_n
whether_o the_o temporal_a court_n of_o the_o king_n can_v take_v conizance_n in_o general_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o incestuous_a marriage_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o consequent_o prohibit_v the_o question_n of_o it_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n because_o the_o word_n of_o that_o act_n be_v that_o no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v god_n law_n except_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o therefore_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o act_n some_o marriage_n may_v be_v impeach_v according_a to_o god_n law_n though_o such_o marriage_n be_v out_o of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n whereof_o this_o may_v be_v one_o as_o to_o the_o first_o question_n the_o marriage_n of_o harrison_n and_o jane_n resp_n 1_o his_o wife_n be_v a_o lawful_a marriage_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 38._o as_o to_o the_o second_o i_o hold_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o temporal_a court_n resp_n 2_o have_v by_o that_o and_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n full_a conizance_n of_o marriage_n within_o or_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n as_o to_o the_o three_o i_o hold_v that_o as_o the_o law_n stand_v at_o this_o time_n resp_n 3_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n at_o westminster_n have_v full_a conizance_n what_o marriage_n be_v incestuous_a or_o not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o may_v prohibit_v the_o ecclesiastic_a court_n from_o question_v marriage_n as_o incestuous_a which_o the_o say_v court_n in_o their_o judgement_n shall_v conceive_v not_o to_o be_v so_o yet_o i_o shall_v agree_v the_o ecclesiastic_a court_n may_v proceed_v in_o order_n to_o divorcement_n and_o punishment_n concern_v divers_a marriage_n and_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n ought_v not_o to_o prohibit_v they_o though_o such_o marriage_n be_v whole_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n i_o shall_v begin_v in_o some_o measure_n first_o to_o clear_v the_o second_o question_n viz._n whether_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n have_v any_o conizance_n of_o the_o subject_a matter_n namely_o what_o marriage_n be_v within_o or_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n question_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v as_o must_v be_v confess_v regular_o to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o law_n divine_a whereof_o the_o ecclesiastic_a court_n have_v general_o the_o conizance_n for_o it_o be_v improper_a for_o we_o to_o resolve_v a_o question_n in_o a_o law_n when_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o a_o after_o inquiry_n whether_o we_o have_v any_o conizance_n of_o or_o skill_n in_o that_o law_n by_o which_o the_o question_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o the_o temporal_a court_n have_v no_o conizance_n of_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a marriage_n so_o be_v there_o a_o time_n when_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v no_o conizance_n of_o matter_n testamentary_a and_o probat_fw-la of_o will_n rep._n hensloes_n c._n 9_o rep._n but_o the_o law-making_a power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n give_v they_o that_o which_o they_o have_v not_o before_o and_o the_o same_o have_v give_v the_o temporal_a court_n this_o now_o which_o they_o have_v not_o in_o former_a time_n by_o conizance_n in_o this_o sense_n i_o intend_v jurisdiction_n and_o judicial_a power_n as_o far_o as_o it_o extend_v concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o marriage_n which_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v give_v they_o notwithstanding_o it_o will_v be_v say_v they_o want_v knowledge_n or_o skill_n in_o the_o law_n by_o which_o it_o must_v be_v determine_v what_o be_v or_o be_v not_o the_o levitical_a degree_n for_o they_o be_v not_o study_v in_o that_o divine_a law_n they_o want_v skill_n in_o the_o original_a in_o which_o it_o be_v write_v and_o in_o the_o history_n by_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v as_o specious_a as_o this_o seem_v it_o be_v a_o very_a empty_a objection_n for_o no_o man_n be_v suppose_v necessary_o ignorant_a of_o a_o law_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v it_o be_v irrational_a to_o suppose_v man_n necessary_o ignorant_a of_o those_o law_n for_o breach_n of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v and_o therefore_o no_o canon_n of_o divine_a or_o human_a law_n aught_o to_o be_v suppose_v unknown_a to_o they_o who_o must_v be_v punish_v for_o transgress_v they_o we_o be_v oblige_v not_o to_o marry_v in_o the_o prohibit_v degree_n not_o to_o be_v heretical_a or_o the_o like_a therefore_o we_o be_v suppose_v to_o know_v both_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o exception_n to_o disable_v a_o man_n of_o have_v any_o church_n dignity_n whatever_o that_o he_o be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o hebrew_n or_o greek_a tongue_n all_o state_n receive_v the_o scripture_n in_o that_o language_n wherein_o the_o several_a state_n think_v fit_a to_o publish_v they_o for_o common_a use_n and_o it_o be_v but_o very_o late_o that_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v become_v know_v in_o the_o original_a tongue_n wherein_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v which_o be_v not_o a_o knowledge_n of_o obligation_n and_o require_v in_o all_o or_o any_o but_o acknowledge_v accidental_a and_o enjoy_v by_o some_o if_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n that_o matter_n of_o inheritance_n of_o theft_n and_o murder_n shall_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n this_o objection_n will_v not_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n no_o more_o can_v it_o in_o this_o particular_a concern_v incestuous_a marriage_n the_o law_n of_o one_o people_n have_v frequent_o be_v transfer_v over_o and_o become_v the_o law_n of_o another_o as_o those_o of_o the_o twelve_o table_n from_o greece_n to_o rome_n in_o like_a manner_n those_o law_n of_o the_o rhodian_o for_o maritime_a affair_n make_v the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o law_n of_o england_n into_o ireland_n and_o many_o such_o may_v be_v instance_a as_o another_o lymn_n of_o this_o objection_n it_o be_v say_v this_o act_n 13_o h._n 8._o seem_v rather_o a_o direct_a act_n how_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v proceed_v touch_v marriage_n out_o of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n than_o a_o act_n impower_v the_o temporal_a court_n to_o prohibit_v their_o proceed_n when_o the_o king_n law_n prohibit_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v there_o be_v regular_a way_n to_o punish_v the_o offender_n as_o for_o common_a offence_n by_o indictment_n or_o information_n erroneous_a judgement_n be_v remedy_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o appeal_n encroach_a jurisdiction_n by_o court_n where_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v be_v correct_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n of_o prohibition_n it_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o king_n to_o hinder_v the_o violate_v of_o his_o law_n by_o impeach_v of_o marriage_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o have_v impeach_v by_o encroach_a jurisdiction_n as_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o impeach_v or_o draw_v into_o question_n contract_v for_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n whereof_o they_o have_v not_o conizance_n and_o the_o king_n have_v never_o otherwise_o remedy_v that_o fault_n against_o his_o law_n but_o by_o his_o prohibition_n out_o of_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n nor_o be_v it_o consonant_a to_o law_n or_o common_a reason_n that_o they_o who_o offend_v by_o encroach_a jurisdiction_n against_o law_n shall_v be_v the_o redress_n allow_v by_o law_n only_o against_o such_o encroachment_n which_o be_v to_o provide_v against_o do_v wrong_a by_o he_o who_o do_v it_o by_o the_o act_n no_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o 1._o rep._n 1_o 2._o p.m._n but_o that_o be_v rep._n again_o 1_o el._n c._n 1._o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o any_o of_o the_o spirival_n court_v and_o to_o any_o process_n plea_n or_o allegation_n contrary_a to_o the_o act._n this_o act_n therefore_o never_o intend_v the_o ecclesiastic_a court_n shall_v have_v any_o judicial_a power_n to_o determine_v or_o judge_v what_o marriage_n be_v within_o or_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n contrary_a or_o not_o contrary_a to_o the_o act_n when_o it_o admit_v not_o any_o process_n plea_n or_o allegation_n in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n contrary_a to_o the_o act._n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o court_n shall_v have_v conizance_n to_o determine_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o a_o marriage_n which_o be_v forbid_v to_o admit_v process_n plea_n or_o allegation_n against_o such_o marriage_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a 1._o this_o marriage_n not_o prohibit_v in_o the_o 18._o of_o leviticus_n nor_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o any_o there_o prohibit_v 2._o if_o marriage_n neither_o prohibit_v in_o terminis_fw-la in_o leviticus_n nor_o be_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o a_o marriage_n there_o prohibit_v shall_v be_v unlawful_a there_o will_v be_v no_o stop_n or_o terminus_fw-la of_o unlawful_a marriage_n 3._o the_o 20._o of_o leviticus_n prohibit_v no_o other_o marriage_n than_o the_o 18._o of_o leviticus_n do_v but_o appoint_v the_o punishment_n which_o the_o eighteen_o do_v not_o 4._o not_o now_o to_o
because_o the_o libel_n be_v that_o the_o marriage_n be_v incestuous_a next_o a_o consultation_n may_v be_v grant_v unless_o cause_n be_v show_v for_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o because_o the_o suggestion_n be_v not_o that_o the_o marriage_n be_v out_o of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n but_o that_o the_o person_n marry_v be_v extra_fw-la leges_fw-la leviticales_n which_o be_v as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v they_o be_v not_o under_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n and_o then_o a_o consultation_n may_v be_v grant_v upon_o this_o prohibition_n as_o upon_o that_o of_o man_n case_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o aver_v the_o marriage_n to_o be_v extra_fw-la gradus_fw-la leviticus_n and_o ground_n his_o prohibition_n thereupon_o as_o those_o two_o prohibition_n be_v for_o marry_v the_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n that_o be_v the_o wife_n niece_n by_o the_o sister_n so_o there_o be_v a_o case_n in_o the_o lord_n hobbard_n keppington_n hobbard_n f._n 181._o a._n keppington_n where_o one_o keppington_n marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n be_v question_v for_o incest_n by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o sentence_v and_o enter_v into_o bond_n to_o abstain_v from_o her_o company_n but_o be_v not_o divorce_v and_o therefore_o the_o wife_n recover_v a_o wife_n widow_n estate_n in_o a_o copyhold_n notwithstanding_o the_o sentence_n but_o no_o prohibition_n be_v in_o the_o case_n the_o same_o case_n be_v in_o the_o report_n which_o pass_v for_o mr._n noye'_v f._n 29._o but_o mistake_v for_o there_o in_o place_n of_o his_o wife_n sister_n it_o be_v father_n sister_n hill_n 21._o car._n ii_o this_o case_n be_v by_o the_o king_n command_n adjourn_v for_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n trin._n 22._o car._n ii_o the_o chief_a justice_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o according_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o a_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o go_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 20_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n sir_n henry_n north_n plaintiff_n william_n coe_n defendant_n sir_n henry_n north_n have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la against_o william_n coe_n in_o a_o close_a upon_o the_o new_a assignment_n call_v westrow-hill_n contain_v fifty_o acre_n a_o close_o call_v the_o heyland_n contain_v one_o hundred_o acre_n and_o another_o call_v the_o delf_n and_o brink_n contain_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o acre_n in_o milden-hall_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_a place_n be_v part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o milden-hall_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v tempore_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la suppositae_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v then_o and_o yet_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o ancient_a message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o milden-hall_n be_v one_o of_o the_o free_a tenement_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n by_o rent_n and_o other_o service_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n that_o there_o be_v divers_a freehold_n tenement_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n hold_v by_o several_a rent_n and_o service_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o there_o be_v and_o be_v infra_fw-la candem_fw-la villam_fw-la divers_a customary_a tenement_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n grantable_a ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la by_o copy_n that_o all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o free_a tenement_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n habuerunt_fw-la &_o usi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la and_o all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o customary_a tenement_n per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la manerii_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la manerio_fw-la à _fw-la toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la supradict_v usitat_fw-la &_o approbat_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la predict_v clausi_n vocat_fw-la westrow-hill_n cum_fw-la pertinen_n for_o all_o their_o cattle_n hog_n sheep_n and_o northern_a steer_n except_v levant_a and_o couchant_a upon_o their_o respective_a message_n and_o tenement_n every_o year_n for_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n except_o from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n edmond_n to_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n next_o follow_v as_o belong_v and_o pertain_v to_o their_o several_a tenement_n and_o likewise_o have_v and_o use_v to_o have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la predict_v clausi_n vocat_fw-la westrow-hill_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n edmund_n every_o year_n to_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n for_o feed_v of_o all_o their_o cattle_n hog_n sheep_n and_o northern_a steer_n except_v levant_a and_o couchant_a etc._n etc._n except_v that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n every_o year_n from_o the_o say_a feast_n to_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n depasture_v their_o sheep_n there_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n put_v in_o his_o own_o cattle_n levant_a and_o couchant_a upon_o his_o say_a message_n prout_n ei_fw-la bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la and_o aver_v not_o that_o none_o of_o his_o say_a cattle_n be_v porci_fw-la oves_fw-la or_o juvenci_fw-la call_v northern_a steer_n but_o petit_fw-fr judicium_fw-la the_o like_a plea_n he_o make_v for_o the_o close_v call_v the_o haylands_n delf_n and_o brink_n but_o that_o the_o free_a tenant_n as_o before_o and_o customary_a tenant_n have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la averiis_fw-la porcis_fw-la ovibus_fw-la &_o juvencis_fw-la call_v northern_a steer_n except_v for_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o that_o he_o put_v in_o averia_fw-la sva_fw-la levantia_fw-la &_o cubantia_fw-la super_fw-la tenementum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la prout_fw-la ei_fw-la bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la &_o petit_fw-fr judicium_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la verificare_fw-la vult_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la bovium_fw-la predict_v ipsius_fw-la willielmi_n suerunt_fw-la juvenci_fw-la vocat_fw-la northern_a steer_n whereas_o no_o mention_n be_v of_o put_v in_o ox_n but_o averia_fw-la sva_fw-la in_o general_n and_o no_o averment_n that_o no_o sheep_n be_v put_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n upon_o this_o plea_n exception_n to_o the_o plead_v the_o defendant_n say_v he_o be_v seize_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la antiquo_fw-la messuagio_fw-it be_v one_o of_o the_o freehold_n tenement_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a freehold_n tenement_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o omnes_fw-la tenentes_fw-la of_o the_o say_a tenement_n have_v have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la for_o all_o their_o cattle_n levant_a and_o couchant_a except_o porcis_fw-la ovibus_fw-la and_o juvencis_fw-la call_v northern_a steer_n in_o the_o place_n call_v westrow-hill_n and_o that_o he_o put_v his_o cattle_n levant_a and_o couchant_a prout_fw-la ei_fw-la bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la 1._o that_o he_o be_v seize_v de_fw-fr uno_fw-la antiquo_fw-la messuagio_fw-it and_o of_o no_o land_n be_v not_o proper_a for_o cattle_n can_v be_v levant_a in_o common_a intention_n upon_o a_o message_n only_o 2._o he_o say_v he_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n levant_a and_o couchant_a but_o aver_v not_o as_o he_o ought_v that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v porci_fw-la oves_fw-la or_o northern_a steer_n for_o porci_fw-la there_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o court_n 3._o he_o plead_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o to_o the_o hayland_n delf_n and_o brink_n that_o he_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n and_o aver_v that_o non_fw-la bovium_n predict_v be_v northern_a steer_n when_o as_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o put_v in_o ox_n but_o averia_fw-la general_o and_o no_o averment_n that_o there_o be_v no_o sheep_n 4._o the_o plea_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o implicity_n that_o the_o freehold_n and_o customary_a tenant_n have_v have_v and_o enjoy_v per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la for_o all_o their_o cattle_n which_o be_v a_o double_a plea_n both_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o of_o the_o claim_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o custom_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v several_a and_o the_o court_n shall_v judge_v and_o not_o the_o jury_n whether_o the_o claim_n be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n allege_v the_o custom_n may_v be_v different_a from_o the_o claim_n per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la if_o particular_o allege_v last_o the_o matter_n in_o difference_n be_v not_o before_o the_o court_n formal_o by_o this_o way_n of_o plead_v for_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n must_v be_v whether_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v exclude_v from_o pasture_v with_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o place_n in_o question_n or_o from_o approve_v the_o common_a if_o the_o defendant_n have_v distrain_v damage_n feasant_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n and_o the_o defendant_n avow_v propter_fw-la solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la the_o lord_n right_a to_o depasture_n have_v come_v proper_o in_o question_n and_o by_o natural_a plead_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o tenant_n plea_n have_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o sola_fw-la &_o separalis_fw-la pastura_fw-la but_o have_v
mother_n but_o if_o a_o fiction_n can_v make_v a_o natural_a subject_n he_o have_v two_o natural_a prince_n one_o where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o the_o other_o where_o naturalize_v 3._o if_o one_o naturalize_v in_o ireland_n shall_v in_o law_n make_v he_o natural_o bear_v there_o than_o one_o naturalize_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n shall_v make_v he_o natural_o bear_v there_o consequent_o inheritable_a in_o england_n which_o be_v not_o contend_v 4._o a_o naturalize_a person_n in_o a_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n be_v both_o the_o king_n be_v subject_a when_o he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o inheritable_a in_o that_o his_o dominion_n when_o naturalize_v so_o the_o antenati_n of_o scotland_n be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n subject_n when_o he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o inheritable_a in_o that_o dominion_n of_o he_o yet_o can_v inherit_v in_o england_n and_o be_v his_o subject_n before_o do_v not_o make_v they_o less_o his_o subject_n when_o king_n of_o england_n or_o if_o it_o do_v nicholas_n ramsey_n before_o he_o be_v naturalize_v in_o ireland_n and_o become_v there_o a_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v a_o subject_a in_o scotland_n of_o the_o king_n there_o be_v four_o way_n by_o which_o man_n bear_v out_o of_o england_n may_v inherit_v in_o england_n beside_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o de_fw-fr natis_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la 1._o if_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o any_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v actual_o king_n of_o england_n 2._o if_o they_o be_v make_v inheritable_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n as_o by_o naturalisation_n there_o 3._o if_o they_o be_v bear_v subject_n to_o a_o prince_n hold_v his_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n as_o homager_n and_o liegeman_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n b._n calvin_n case_n f._n 21._o b._n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o be_v homager_n so_o the_o welsh_a be_v inheritable_a in_o england_n before_o 12_o ed._n 1._o though_o subject_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v homager_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o be_v the_o scotch_a in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n during_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n homage_n to_o he_o and_o to_o other_o king_n of_o england_n as_o long_o as_o it_o continue_v and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o case_n in_o 14._o of_o eliz._n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n 51._o dyer_n 14_o eliz._n f._n 304._o pl._n 51._o where_o a_o scotchman_n be_v arraign_v for_o a_o rape_n of_o a_o girl_n under_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n and_o pray_v his_o trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la because_o he_o be_v a_o scot_n bear_v it_o be_v deny_v he_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o bench_n for_o that_o among_o other_o reason_n a_o scot_n be_v never_o account_v a_o alien_n here_o but_o rather_o a_o subject_a so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n but_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o homage_n be_v determine_v then_o as_o it_o be_v consider_v after_o in_o calvin_n case_n when_o only_o the_o postnati_n of_o scotland_n be_v admit_v inheritable_a in_o england_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n one_o magdulph_n subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n appeal_v from_o his_o judgement_n to_o edward_n the_o first_o 157._o pl._n parl._n 21_o e._n 1._o f._n 152._o &_o 157._o ut_fw-la superiori_fw-la domino_fw-la scotiae_fw-la but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o such_o prince_n be_v homager_n subjectionis_fw-la and_o not_o only_a infeodationis_fw-la for_o another_o king_n may_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n a_o island_n or_o other_o territory_n by_o tenure_n and_o not_o be_v his_o subject_n 4._o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n enter_v with_o his_o army_n hostil_o the_o territory_n of_o another_o prince_n and_o any_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o place_n possess_v by_o the_o king_n army_n and_o consequent_o within_o his_o protection_n such_o person_n be_v a_o subject_a bear_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n if_o from_o parent_n subject_n and_o not_o hostile_a 29._o 5_o eliz._n dyer_n f._n 224._o pl._n 29._o so_o be_v it_o resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n 5_o eliz._n that_o one_o bear_v in_o tourney_n in_o france_n and_o conquer_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o be_v a_o bastard_n between_o person_n that_o be_v of_o the_o king_n liegeance_n be_v enable_v to_o purchase_v and_o implead_v within_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o a_o frenchman_n and_o french-woman_n shall_v come_v into_o england_n and_o have_v a_o son_n bear_v there_o the_o like_a law_n if_o he_o have_v be_v bear_v of_o french_a parent_n in_o tourney_n for_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la as_o calais_n be_v those_o under_o the_o king_n power_n as_o king_n of_o england_n in_o another_o prince_n his_o dominion_n be_v under_o his_o law_n 1._o fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o 14_o e._n 1._o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v at_o paris_n 14_o e._n 1._o one_o ingelram_fw-la de_fw-fr nogent_n steal_v silver_n dish_n in_o the_o king_n house_n there_o and_o after_o dispute_v about_o his_o trial_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o council_n he_o be_v convict_v before_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n house_n and_o execute_v though_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v in_o france_n in_o aliero_n regno_fw-la 1._o fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o 12_o e._n 1._o so_o edmund_n de_fw-fr murdak_v bring_v a_o appeal_n in_o gascoigne_n coram_fw-la seneschallo_n hospitii_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la against_o one_o william_n the_o lesnes_n of_o robbery_n do_v to_o he_o 12_o e._n 1._o infra_fw-la metas_fw-la hospitii_fw-la regis_fw-la infra_fw-la quas_fw-la invenit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n non_fw-la potuit_fw-la appellum_fw-la illud_fw-la per_fw-la exceptionem_fw-la alterius_fw-la regni_fw-la declinare_fw-la 1._o regular_o who_o once_o be_v a_o alien_n to_o england_n can_v be_v inheritable_a there_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v common_a experience_n but_o ramsey_n be_v a_o alien_n to_o england_n be_v antenatus_n of_o scotland_n and_o therefore_o can_v inherit_v here_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n if_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o exception_n to_o that_o viz._n unless_o he_o be_v naturalize_v in_o ireland_n that_o exception_n must_v be_v well_o prove_v not_o suppose_v for_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o one_o naturalize_v in_o ireland_n do_v thereby_o become_v as_o a_o native_a of_o england_n must_v not_o be_v resolve_v by_o say_v that_o he_o do_v become_v as_o a_o native_a of_o england_n otherwise_o it_o be_v prove_v only_o by_o beg_v the_o question_n 2._o the_o be_v no_o alien_n in_o england_n belong_v not_o to_o any_o make_v the_o king_n of_o england_n subject_n by_o act_n of_o law_n when_o he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n but_o to_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v so_o natural_a legitimation_n respect_v actual_a obedience_n to_o the_o sovereign_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n 27._o calvin_n case_n f._n 27._o for_o the_o antenati_n remain_v alien_n because_o they_o be_v bear_v when_o there_o be_v several_a king_n of_o the_o several_a kingdom_n not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o by_o act_n of_o law_n afterward_o become_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o union_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o he_o that_o be_v naturalize_v in_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n be_v not_o a_o subject_a bear_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o make_v by_o a_o subsequent_a act_n in_o law_n 3._o and_o chief_o the_o manner_n of_o subjection_n of_o a_o stranger_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n do_v exact_o agree_v with_o that_o of_o the_o antenatus_n and_o not_o of_o the_o postnatus_n for_o 1._o the_o antenatus_n be_v another_o prince_n his_o subject_n before_o he_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n 2._o the_o antenatus_n may_v have_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o england_n by_o a_o war_n between_o the_o several_a king_n before_o the_o union_n so_o a_o stranger_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n be_v the_o natural_a subject_n of_o some_o other_o prince_n necessary_o before_o he_o be_v naturalize_v and_o then_o may_v have_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o a_o war_n between_o his_o natural_a sovereign_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n before_o he_o be_v naturalize_v but_o the_o postnatus_n be_v never_o subject_a to_o any_o before_o he_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n nor_o ever_o in_o possibility_n of_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o england_n both_o which_o be_v the_o property_n of_o subjection_n in_o the_o native_a english_a subject_n and_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o postnatus_n in_o england_n be_v as_o the_o native_n of_o england_n no_o fiction_n of_o law_n can_v make_v a_o man_n a_o natural_a subject_n that_o be_v not_o for_o a_o natural_a subject_n and_o a_o natural_a prince_n be_v
act_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n no_o more_o than_o wales_n gernsey_n jersey_n barwick_n the_o english_a plantation_n all_o which_o be_v dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n though_o not_o within_o the_o territorial_n dominion_n or_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o follow_v it_o and_o be_v a_o part_n of_o its_o royalty_n three_o that_o distinct_a kingdom_n can_v be_v unite_v but_o by_o mutual_a act_n of_o parliament_n true_a if_o they_o be_v kingdom_n svi_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o independent_a upon_o each_o other_o as_o england_n and_o scotland_n can_v be_v unite_v but_o by_o reciprocal_a act_n of_o parliament_n so_o upon_o the_o peace_n make_v after_o edward_n the_o three_o war_n with_o france_n gascoign_n guien_n calais_n be_v unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o nation_n which_o be_v a_o secret_a piece_n of_o story_n and_o mistake_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n who_o take_v it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o france_n and_o by_o no_o other_o title_n but_o wales_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v annex_v to_o england_n jure_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la 12_o ed._n 1._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o ruthland_n only_o and_o after_o more_o real_o by_o 27_o h._n 8._o &_o 34._o but_o at_o first_o receive_v law_n from_o england_n as_o ireland_n do_v but_o not_o proceed_v by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o english_a chancery_n but_o have_v a_o chancery_n of_o his_o own_o as_o ireland_n have_v be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n unname_v until_o 27_o h._n 8._o no_o more_o than_o ireland_n now_o be_v ireland_n in_o nothing_o differ_v from_o it_o but_o in_o have_v a_o parliament_n gratiâ_fw-la regis_fw-la subject_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n it_o may_v have_v have_v so_o if_o the_o king_n please_v but_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o england_n none_o doubt_v ireland_n as_o conquer_v as_o it_o and_o as_o much_o subject_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n if_o it_o please_v the_o court_n be_v divide_v viz._n the_o chief_a justice_n and_o tyrrell_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n wild_a and_o archer_n for_o the_o defendant_n trin._n 25_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n rot._n 1488._o thomas_n hill_n and_o sarah_n his_o wife_n be_v plaintiff_n thomas_n good_a surrogate_n of_o sir_n timothy_n baldwyn_n knight_n doctor_n of_o law_n and_o official_a of_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n herbert_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n be_v defendant_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o plaintiff_n who_o prosecute_v as_o well_o for_o the_o king_n as_o themselves_o set_v forth_o that_o all_o plea_n and_o civil_a transaction_n and_o the_o exposition_n and_o construction_n of_o all_o statute_n and_o all_o penalty_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o pertain_v only_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n then_o set_v forth_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o and_o the_o act_n itself_o at_o large_a and_o that_o thereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o from_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o act_n no_o reservation_n or_o prohibition_n god_n law_n except_v shall_v trouble_v or_o impeach_v any_o marriage_n without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v admit_v after_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o act_n in_o any_o the_o spiritual_a court_n within_o this_o kingdom_n to_o any_o process_n plea_n or_o allegation_n contrary_a to_o the_o act._n they_o set_v forth_o that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o the_o time_n thereby_o limit_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v lawful_a person_n to_o contract_v marriage_n and_o not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o be_v person_n without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n the_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o king_n at_o lemster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n contract_a matrimony_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o same_o consummate_v and_o solemninize_v with_o carnal_a knowledge_n and_o fruit_n of_o child_n at_o lemster_n aforesaid_a that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o say_a marriage_n be_v good_a and_o lawful_a and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v null_v in_o court_n christian_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o defendant_n praemissorum_fw-la non_fw-la ignarus_fw-la fraudulent_o intend_v to_o grieve_v and_o oppress_v the_o plaintiff_n undue_o draw_v they_o into_o question_n before_o he_o in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o a_o unlawful_a marriage_n as_o make_v within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o there_o falso_fw-la caute_fw-la &_o subdole_fw-la libel_v and_o suppose_v that_o whereas_o by_o the_o law_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v contract_v matrimony_n within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o express_v in_o a_o certain_a table_n set_v forth_o by_o public_a authority_n anno_fw-la 1563._o and_o that_o all_o marriage_n so_o contract_v shall_v be_v esteem_v incestuous_a and_o unlawful_a and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v dissolve_v as_o void_a from_o the_o beginning_n and_o also_o that_o whereas_o by_o a_o certain_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n subject_a or_o reside_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o within_o the_o king_n dominion_n shall_v marry_v within_o the_o degree_n recite_v in_o the_o say_a act_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o whereas_o the_o say_v thomas_n hill_n have_v take_v to_o wife_n one_o elizabeth_n clark_n and_o for_o several_a year_n cohabit_v with_o she_o as_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o have_v carnal_a kdowledge_n of_o she_o he_o the_o say_a thomas_n notwithstanding_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n have_v marry_v with_o and_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o say_v sarah_n be_v the_o natural_a and_o lawful_a sister_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_v last_o mention_v statute_n and_o they_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o sarah_n have_v cause_v unjust_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o in_o court_n christian_n to_o answer_v touch_v the_o premise_n although_o the_o say_a marriage_n be_v lawful_a and_o according_a to_o god_n law_n and_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o that_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v for_o their_o discharge_n in_o the_o say_a court_n christian_n plead_v the_o say_v first_o recite_v act_n yet_o the_o defendant_n refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o same_o but_o proceed_v against_o they_o as_o for_o a_o incestuous_a marriage_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v serve_v with_o the_o king_n write_v of_o prohibition_n to_o desist_v in_o that_o behalf_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n damage_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n the_o defendant_n deny_v any_o prosecution_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n write_v of_o prohibition_n and_o thereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o demur_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o pray_v a_o consultation_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n join_v in_o demurrer_n in_o the_o argument_n upon_o harrison_n case_n i_o say_v and_o still_o say_v that_o if_o grant_v prohibition_n to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n in_o case_n of_o matrimony_n be_v res_fw-la integra_fw-la now_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v grant_v they_o in_o any_o case_n the_o matter_n be_v whole_o of_o ecclesiastic_a conizance_n my_o reason_n be_v and_o be_v 1._o because_o in_o all_o time_n some_o marriage_n be_v lawful_a and_o other_o prohibit_v by_o divine_a and_o ecclesiastic_a law_n or_o canon_n yet_o the_o temporal_a court_n can_v not_o prohibit_v the_o impeach_a of_o any_o marriage_n how_o lawful_a soever_o nor_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o 2._o if_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n ancient_o all_o marriage_n not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n or_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v declare_v lawful_a the_o temporal_a court_n thereby_o have_v no_o power_n to_o prohibit_v the_o question_n of_o any_o marriage_n more_o than_o before_o for_o it_o have_v say_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o law_n be_v and_o do_v say_v before_o such_o act._n so_o have_v it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o marriage_n shall_v be_v lawful_a not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o levitical_a law_n the_o church_n have_v retain_v the_o judge_v which_o be_v against_o the_o levitical_a law_n as_o they_o do_v when_o the_o unlawfulness_n be_v not_o confine_v only_o to_o the_o levitical_a law_n and_o the_o question_n now_o concern_v what_o be_v the_o levitical_a degree_n whereof_o we_o assume_v the_o conizance_n be_v but_o the_o same_o as_o the_o question_n will_v be_v concern_v what_o marriage_n be_v prohibit_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n for_o though_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v yet_o they_o have_v give_v no_o new_a jurisdiction_n or_o
under_o such_o unlawful_a marriage_n shall_v be_v illegitimate_a and_o if_o any_o such_o marriage_n be_v in_o any_o the_o king_n dominion_n without_o separation_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o bond_n of_o such_o unlawful_a marriage_n now_o we_o must_v observe_v the_o act_n of_o 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n c._n 8._o do_v not_o repeal_v this_o act_n entire_o of_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o but_o repeal_v only_o one_o clause_n of_o it_o the_o word_n of_o which_o clause_n of_o repeal_n be_v before_o cite_v and_o manifest_v this_o second_o clause_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o and_o not_o the_o first_o to_o be_v the_o clause_n intend_v to_o be_v repeal_v for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o repeal_v the_o clause_n declaratory_a of_o marriage_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n always_o acknowledge_v nor_o do_v the_o word_n of_o repeal_n import_v any_o thing_n concern_v marriage_n within_o degree_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n but_o as_o the_o time_n than_o be_v there_o be_v reason_n to_o repeal_v a_o clause_n enact_v all_o separation_n of_o such_o marriage_n with_o which_o the_o pope_n have_v dispense_v shall_v remain_v good_a against_o his_o authority_n and_o that_o such_o marriage_n with_o which_o he_o have_v dispense_v not_o yet_o separate_v shall_v be_v separate_a and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o clause_n of_o repeal_n manifest_v the_o second_o clause_n to_o be_v intend_v viz._n all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o act_n make_v in_o the_o say_v eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o which_o concern_v a_o prohibition_n to_o marry_v within_o the_o degree_n express_v in_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v be_v repeal_v etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o a_o marriage_n be_v declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n we_o must_v admit_v it_o to_o be_v so_o for_o by_o a_o law_n that_o be_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v so_o declare_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o by_o a_o lawful_a canon_n a_o marriage_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n we_o must_v admit_v it_o to_o be_v so_o for_o a_o lawful_a canon_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o whatever_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o much_o the_o law_n as_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o be_v so_o for_o what_o be_v law_n do_v not_o suscipere_fw-la magis_fw-la aut_fw-la minus_fw-la but_o by_o a_o lawful_a canon_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v enough_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o by_o a_o canon_n warrant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o marriage_n in_o question_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n therefore_o we_o must_v admit_v it_o to_o be_v so_o in_o a_o synod_n or_o convocation_n hold_v at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1603._o for_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o with_o the_o king_n licence_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o treat_v consult_v and_o agree_v of_o such_o canon_n and_o constitution_n ecclesiastic_a as_o shall_v be_v there_o think_v fit_a several_a canon_n be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o which_o king_n james_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o approbation_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v they_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o and_o command_v the_o due_a observance_n of_o they_o among_o which_o the_o ninety_o nine_o canon_n be_v no_o person_n shall_v marry_v within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o express_v in_o a_o table_n set_v forth_o by_o authority_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1563._o and_o all_o marriage_n so_o make_v and_o contract_v shall_v be_v adjudge_v incestuous_a and_o unlawful_a and_o the_o aforesaid_a table_n shall_v be_v in_o every_o church_n public_o set_v up_o and_o fix_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parish_n which_o be_v the_o same_o as_o no_o person_n shall_v marry_v within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o which_o degree_n be_v express_v in_o the_o table_n etc._n etc._n for_o to_o the_o question_n what_o be_v express_v in_o the_o table_n there_o can_v be_v no_o answer_n but_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n but_o by_o this_o table_n this_o marriage_n in_o question_n be_v express_v to_o be_v in_o a_o degree_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v so_o another_o consequent_a be_v this_o that_o by_o this_o canon_n and_o consequent_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n all_o marriage_n prohibit_v by_o that_o table_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n note_v that_o any_o marriage_n unlawful_a by_o holy_a scripture_n be_v declare_v here_o to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n judicial_o no_o otherwise_o than_o because_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o scripture_n itself_o be_v declare_v and_o approve_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o the_o scripture_n can_v judge_v itself_o to_o be_v scripture_n without_o some_o judicature_n therefore_o by_o the_o six_o canon_n tempore_fw-la ed._n 6._o at_o a_o convocation_n in_o london_n anno_fw-la 1552._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v declare_v 1552._o can._n 1552._o at_o a_o convocation_n of_o both_o province_n in_o london_n anno_fw-la 1562._o the_o canonical_a and_o apocryphal_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v particular_o enumerate_v 1563._o can._n 1563._o and_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a declare_v canonical_a as_o receive_v by_o the_o seven_o canon_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n declare_v by_o the_o act_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v henceforth_o enact_v promulgate_v or_o execute_v any_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n provincial_a by_o whatsoever_o name_n or_o name_n they_o may_v be_v call_v in_o their_o convocation_n in_o time_n come_v which_o shall_v always_o be_v assemble_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n unless_o the_o same_o clergy_n may_v have_v the_o king_n most_o royal_a assent_n and_o licence_n to_o make_v promulge_fw-mi and_o execute_v such_o canon_n constitution_n and_o ordinance_n provincial_a etc._n etc._n the_o chief_a justice_n deliver_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o court_n and_o according_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v in_o camera_fw-la scaccarii_fw-la edward_n thomas_n plaintiff_n thomas_n sorrell_n defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o information_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la demand_n of_o the_o defendant_n four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n for_o sell_v wine_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o stepney_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n by_o retail_n ninety_o several_a time_n between_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o june_n the_o seventeen_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o may_n the_o eighteen_o of_o the_o king_n to_o several_a person_n without_o licence_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o whereby_o he_o forfeit_v five_o pound_n for_o every_o several_a offence_n which_o amount_v to_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o therefore_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o country_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o as_o to_o all_o the_o debt_n except_o fifty_o pound_n the_o defendant_n owe_v nothing_o and_o as_o to_o the_o fifty_o pound_n they_o find_v the_o statute_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o c._n 5._o concern_v retail_v of_o wine_n prout_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n they_o find_v letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n date_v 2_o febr._n 9_o jac._n ______o prout_fw-la in_o the_o letter_n patent_n whereby_o king_n james_n incorporate_v the_o company_n of_o vintner_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n warden_n freemen_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o vintner_n in_o the_o say_a city_n and_o thereby_o among_o other_o thing_n grant_v for_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o the_o say_a master_n warden_n and_o freeman_n of_o the_o say_a company_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o they_o may_v always_o after_o within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o suburb_n of_o the_o same_o and_o within_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o wall_n or_o gate_n thereof_o and_o in_o all_o and_o every_o other_o city_n and_o seaport_n call_v port-town_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o in_o all_o other_o city_n and_o town_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o thorough-fare-town_n where_o post_n be_v set_v and_o lay_v between_o dover_n and_o london_n and_o between_o london_n and_o barwick_n where_o any_o of_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o say_a mystery_n do_v or_o shall_v happen_v to_o dwell_v and_o keep_v a_o wine_n tavern_n and_o by_o themselves_o or_o servant_n sell_v wine_n by_o
convert_v part_n of_o their_o wood-land_n into_o arable_a 17._o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 17._o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o and_o contrary_a also_o to_o the_o common_a law_n i_o have_v a_o note_n of_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n to_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o covent_n by_o which_o they_o have_v licence_n nemora_fw-la sva_fw-la pertinentia_fw-la domui_fw-la suae_fw-la redigere_fw-la in_o culturam_fw-la 5._o a_o licence_n to_o erect_v some_o cottage_n upon_o their_o waste_n or_o other_o land_n 7._o 31_o el._n c._n 7._o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n c._n 7._o 6._o a_o licence_n to_o erect_v a_o fair_a or_o market_n 7._o a_o licence_n to_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o covent_n c._n pl._n com._n grendon_n c._n to_o appropriate_v a_o rectory_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o king_n have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o person_n themselves_o or_o of_o their_o number_n to_o who_o he_o grant_v his_o licence_n or_o dispensation_n therefore_o that_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o avoid_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o corporation_n of_o vintner_n a_o dispensation_n or_o licence_n proper_o pass_v no_o interest_n nor_o alter_v or_o transfer_v property_n in_o any_o thing_n but_o only_o make_v a_o action_n lawful_a which_o without_o it_o have_v be_v unlawful_a as_o a_o licence_n to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o hunt_v in_o a_o man_n park_n to_o come_v into_o his_o house_n be_v only_a action_n which_o without_o licence_n have_v be_v unlawful_a but_o a_o licence_n to_o hunt_v in_o a_o man_n park_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o deer_n kill_v to_o his_o own_o use_n to_o cut_v down_o a_o tree_n in_o a_o man_n ground_n and_o to_o carry_v it_o away_o the_o next_o day_n after_o to_o his_o own_o use_n be_v licence_n as_o to_o the_o act_n of_o hunt_v and_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n but_o as_o to_o the_o carry_v away_o of_o the_o deer_n kill_v and_o tree_n cut_v down_o they_o be_v grant_n so_o to_o licence_v a_o man_n to_o eat_v my_o meat_n or_o to_o fire_v the_o wood_n in_o my_o chimney_n to_o warm_v he_o by_o as_o to_o the_o action_n of_o eat_v fire_v my_o wood_n and_o warm_v he_o they_o be_v licence_n but_o it_o be_v consequent_a necessary_o to_o those_o action_n that_o my_o property_n be_v destroy_v in_o the_o meat_n eat_v and_o in_o the_o wood_n burn_v so_o as_o in_o some_o case_n by_o consequent_a and_o not_o direct_o and_o as_o its_o effect_n a_o dispensation_n or_o licence_n may_v destroy_v and_o alter_v property_n trin._n 2._o jac._n to_o the_o precedent_n of_o wright_n versus_fw-la horton_n &_o alios_fw-la of_o norris_n versus_fw-la mason_n trin._n 2_o jac._n both_o which_o be_v the_o same_o case_n with_o the_o present_a upon_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o nine_o of_o her_o reign_n to_o the_o vintner_n of_o london_n of_o young_a versus_fw-la wright_n mich._n 12_o car._n 2._o no_o answer_n have_v be_v give_v but_o that_o which_o be_v none_o viz._n that_o the_o two_o first_o judgement_n be_v without_o argument_n which_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o a_o judgement_n and_o judgement_n be_v frequent_o give_v when_o the_o cause_n be_v conceive_v clear_a as_o it_o seem_v these_o be_v conceive_v if_o there_o be_v no_o argument_n which_o be_v but_o a_o non_fw-la liquet_fw-la the_o answer_n to_o the_o last_o precedent_n be_v that_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o roll_n be_v tear_v off_o that_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v live_v who_o give_v the_o judgement_n and_o many_o more_o who_o know_v it_o to_o have_v be_v give_v other_o precedent_n of_o licence_n to_o corporation_n 6_o h._n 8._o 1._o a_o special_a licence_n to_o the_o fraternity_n of_o corvisor_n london_n to_o exercise_v their_o calling_n notwithstanding_o a_o penal_a statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a 1_o r._n 3._o 1_o e._n 6._o 4._o inhabitantibus_fw-la in_o com._n norf._n &_o civitat_fw-la norwic._n authoritat_fw-la barganizare_fw-la pro_fw-la lanis_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la statuto_fw-la 37_o h._n 8._o 2_o e._n 6._o 3._o mercatoribus_fw-la de_fw-la venice_n licenc_n special_a emere_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la com._n huius_fw-la regni_fw-la angl._n 500_o saccas_fw-la lanarum_fw-la ac_fw-la illas_fw-la operare_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la operat_fw-la in_o part_n exteras_fw-la &_o transmarinas_fw-la carriare_fw-la absque_fw-la impedimento_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la statut._n 4_o h._n 7._o 7_o e._n 6._o 6._o mercatoribus_fw-la transeuntibus_fw-la licenc_n asportare_fw-la pecun_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la 1_o e._n 6._o 7._o johanni_n gale_n mil._n licenc_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la seruis_fw-la sagittare_fw-la in_o vibrell_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la act._n parliament_n cons_n tho._n com._n south_n 2_o r._n 3._o 1._o a_o proclamation_n dispense_n with_o a_o penal_a statute_n touch_v cloth-making_a 1_o r._n 3._o 9_o eliz._n 3._o henr_n campion_n &_o al._n brasiator_n de_fw-fr lond._n &_o westm_n licenc_n retinere_fw-la alienos_fw-la in_o servitiis_fw-la suis_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o 2._o major_n civitat_fw-la heref._n licenc_n perquirere_fw-la terram_fw-la ad_fw-la annuum_fw-la valorem_fw-la 40_o marcarum_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la statuto_fw-la 36_o eliz._n 3._o ballivis_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr yarmouth_n magna_fw-la licenc_n transportare_fw-la 40000_o quarter_n frument_n &_o grand_fw-mi infra_fw-la 10_o ann._n 26_o eliz._n 7._o precedent_n etc._n etc._n mercatorum_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la &_o portugal_n infra_fw-la civitat_fw-la cestr_n licenc_n transportare_fw-la 10000_o dickers_n of_o leather_n per_fw-la 12_o ann._n 1_o m._n 2._o mercatoribus_fw-la de_fw-fr le_fw-fr stillyard_n licence_n for_o three_o year_n to_o export_v any_o manner_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n at_o 6_o l._n and_o under_o unrowed_a unbarbed_a and_o unshorn_a without_o forfeiture_n 1_o m._n 11._o mercatoribus_fw-la periclitan_fw-mi a_o licence_n to_o transport_v all_o manner_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la stat._n roberto_n heming_n &_o alios_fw-la licence_n to_o sell_v faggot_n within_o london_n and_o westminster_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la stat._n 2_o jac._n 22._o a_o licence_n to_o the_o gunmaker_n of_o london_n to_o transport_v gun_n 4_o eliz._n 2._o a_o licence_n to_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n of_o bristol_n that_o they_o may_v lade_v and_o unlade_v their_o ship_n etc._n etc._n of_o their_o good_n and_o lay_v the_o same_o on_o land_n and_o from_o land_n to_o transport_v they_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la statut._n 6_o eliz._n 11._o mercatoribus_fw-la periclitan_a licence_n to_o transport_v their_o merchandise_n in_o strange_a ship_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la statut._n 5_o car._n 1._o mercatoribus_fw-la de_fw-fr le_fw-fr east-indies_n licence_n to_o transport_v 10000_o l._n in_o english_a gold_n objection_n against_o the_o patent_n 9_o jac._n obj._n 1_o that_o by_o this_o patent_n every_o freeman_n of_o london_n and_o of_o the_o corporation_n of_o vintner_n which_o freedom_n the_o city_n and_o corporation_n give_v to_o who_o they_o please_v be_v dispense_v with_o so_o in_o effect_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o corporation_n of_o vintner_n give_v dispensation_n to_o sell_v wine_n 1._o the_o case_n of_o penal_a law_n seven_o rep._n answ_n 1._o which_o by_o law_n none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o seven_o report_n the_o king_n incorporates_n a_o town_n by_o name_n of_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n with_o power_n to_o the_o burgess_n annual_o to_o choose_v a_o new_a mayor_n 5._o brook_n commission_n n._n 5._o and_o grant_v that_o every_o mayor_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o majoralty_n shall_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o that_o corporation_n it_o be_v no_o inference_n because_o the_o burgess_n elect_v the_o mayor_n that_o therefore_o they_o make_v justice_n of_o peace_n for_o they_o be_v make_v so_o by_o the_o king_n be_v great_a seal_n and_o not_o by_o they_o the_o case_n be_v in_o brook_n title_n commission_n n._n 5._o nor_o be_v that_o case_n of_o penal_a law_n so_o general_o true_a perhaps_o if_o not_o understand_v where_o the_o king_n govern_v in_o person_n and_o not_o by_o his_o lieutenant_n as_o in_o ireland_n or_o by_o governor_n as_o in_o the_o plantation_n of_o the_o western_a island_n the_o city_n of_o london_n grant_v dispensation_n in_o this_o case_n no_o more_o than_o the_o burgess_n make_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o other_o obj._n 2_o another_o objection_n make_v be_v that_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o a_o man_n to_o buy_v a_o office_n contrary_a to_o the_o penal_a statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o nor_o with_o one_o simoniacal_o present_v to_o hold_v the_o live_n nor_o with_o any_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o not_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n 7_o jac._n c._n 6._o nor_o to_o sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n for_o a_o contract_n on_o the_o land_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 2_o h._n 4._o first_o it_o be_v against_o the_o know_a practice_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o answ_n 1_o 7_o e._n 6._o that_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v for_o sell_v of_o
then_o vous_fw-fr save_v bien_fw-fr que_fw-fr de_fw-fr ley_fw-fr cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr demand_n per_fw-la formedon_n in_o reverter_n ne_fw-fr serra_fw-mi bar_n per_fw-mi le_fw-fr garranty_n cestuy_fw-fr à _fw-fr que_fw-fr les_fw-fr tenement_n fuerunt_fw-la do_v in_o tail_n sil_fw-fr ne_fw-fr eyt_n per_fw-la descent_n tout_fw-fr soit_fw-fr il_fw-fr heir_n à _fw-fr luy_fw-fr &_o le_fw-fr quel_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ad_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n ou_fw-fr non_fw-fr ne_fw-la poiomus_fw-la inquire_v and_o on_o this_o case_n sir_n edward_n coke_n make_v a_o observation_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n for_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n no_o more_o be_v any_o other_o donor_n by_o that_o case_n so_o as_o sir_n william_n herle_n judgement_n who_o be_v then_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o three_o several_a year_n and_o several_a case_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o what_o finchden_n 41_o e._n 3._o say_v it_o be_v upon_o report_n beside_o the_o contrary_a of_o what_o my_o brother_n ellis_n urge_v from_o this_o case_n may_v be_v thus_o infer_v out_o of_o it_o this_o case_n admit_v that_o the_o statute_n restrain_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n from_o bar_v some_o donor_n viz._n a_o donor_n stranger_n in_o blood_n as_o be_v say_v for_o it_o restrain_v alienation_n without_o warranty_n against_o all_o donor_n but_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o restrain_v the_o donee_n warranty_n from_o bar_v such_o a_o donor_n for_o his_o warranty_n can_v never_o descend_v upon_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o restrain_v a_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o be_v therefore_o ex_fw-la concesso_fw-la the_o statute_n restrain_v the_o donee_n warranty_n from_o bar_v the_o donor_n of_o blood_n to_o the_o donee_n 44._o 7_o e._n 3._o 34._o p._n 44._o 5._o the_o five_o objection_n be_v a_o case_n 7_o e._n 3._o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v issueless_a and_o the_o feoffee_n rebut_v the_o donor_n by_o the_o warranty_n this_o case_n right_o understand_v be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o donor_n be_v not_o rebut_v by_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o be_v the_o present_a question_n but_o by_o the_o donor_n own_o warranty_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a._n give_v land_n to_o w._n and_o e._n his_o wife_n habendum_fw-la praedictis_fw-la w._n &_o e._n &_o haeredibus_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la legitime_fw-la procreatis_fw-la and_o warrant_v those_o tenement_n to_o the_o say_v w._n &_o e._n &_o haeredibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la seu_fw-la assignatis_fw-la the_o heir_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v leave_v no_o issue_n inheritable_a and_o the_o donor_n be_v rebut_v in_o his_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n by_o his_o own_o warranty_n have_v warrant_v to_o the_o donee_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o the_o feoffee_n claim_v as_o assignee_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o donor_n after_o in_o the_o same_o year_n as_o appear_v 46_o e._n 3._o f._n 4._o b._n and_o there_o admit_v good_a law_n b._n 46_o e._n 3._o f._n 4._o b._n but_o sir_n edward_n coke_n deny_v this_o case_n to_o be_v law_n now_o say_v that_o the_o warranty_n determine_v with_o the_o estate_n tail_n to_o which_o it_o be_v first_o annex_v and_o doubtless_o it_o do_v so_o as_o to_o vourcher_n but_o whether_o as_o to_o rebutter_n of_o the_o donor_n the_o party_n rebut_a having_z the_o land_n though_o another_o estate_n in_o it_o and_o derive_v the_o warranty_n to_o himself_o as_o assignee_n be_v not_o clear_a 6._o a_o sixth_o objection_n be_v make_v from_o a_o case_n 27_o e._n 3._o f._n 83._o of_o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n bring_v 42._o 27_o e._n 3._o f._n 83._o pl._n 42._o and_o the_o deed_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n ancestor_n to_o the_o demandant_n show_v forth_o but_o the_o book_n mention_n no_o warranty_n but_o it_o be_v like_o it_o be_v a_o deed_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n dare_v not_o demur_v but_o traverse_v the_o deed_n as_o any_o will_v avoid_v demur_v upon_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o ancestor_n deed_n when_o he_o be_v secure_a there_o be_v no_o such_o deed_n of_o the_o ancestor_n 7._o 58._o 4_o e._n 3._o f._n 56._o pl._n 58._o the_o last_o objection_n be_v a_o case_n 4_o e._n 3._o f._n 56._o p._n 58._o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n which_o bar_v he_o which_o be_v a_o case_n agree_v as_o before_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o provide_v not_o at_o all_o for_o hâ—m_n in_o remainder_n but_o as_o to_o he_o tenant_n in_o tail_n warranty_n be_v leave_v as_o at_o common_a law_n in_o 4_o e._n 3._o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descender_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o release_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n 57_o 4_o e._n 3._o f._n 28._o pl._n 57_o with_o warranty_n be_v plead_v by_o the_o tenant_n stoner_n who_o give_v the_o rule_n in_o the_o case_n le_fw-fr statute_n restrain_v le_fw-fr power_n del_fw-it issue_n in_o tail_n to_o alien_a in_o prejudice_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n by_o express_a word_n and_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la the_o power_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v restrain_v to_o alien_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n whereupon_o the_o tenant_n be_v rule_v to_o answer_v and_o plead_v asset_n descend_v here_o it_o be_v admit_v 53._o 10_o e._n 3._o f._n 14_o pl._n 53._o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v not_o alien_a with_o warranty_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o reversioner_n and_o in_o 10_o e._n 3._o soon_o after_o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n plead_v in_o bar_n scot_n allege_v the_o restraint_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o well_o for_o the_o reversioner_n as_o for_o those_o claim_n by_o descent_n in_o tail_n the_o same_o stoner_n demand_v if_o the_o ancestor_n deed_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o answer_v it_o be_v his_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o judgement_n must_v be_v the_o same_o for_o the_o reversioner_n as_o for_o the_o issue_n in_o these_o word_n over_o est_fw-fr tout_fw-fr sur_fw-fr un_fw-fr judgement_n which_o can_v have_v no_o other_o meaning_n consider_v scot_n word_n immediate_o before_o that_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o for_o the_o reversioner_n as_o for_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o stoner_n opinion_n in_o the_o case_n before_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n 4_o e._n 3._o objection_n from_o modern_a report_n 239._o moor_n f._n 96._o pl._n 239._o in_o moor_n be_v report_v this_o case_n be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n devise_v it_o to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v leave_v issue_n a_o son_n the_o young_a alien_v in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a be_v within_o age_n if_o this_o collateral_a warranty_n shall_v bind_v the_o son_n within_o age_n without_o asset_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o plowden_n bromley_n solicitor_n manwood_n and_o lovelace_n sergeant_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n and_o catlin_n chief_a justice_n be_v clear_a that_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n and_o without_o asset_n do_v bar_v notwithstanding_o his_o nonage_n for_o that_o his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o evans_n 12_o &_o 13_o of_o the_o queen_n as_o it_o be_v report_v to_o i_o this_o opinion_n make_v against_o i_o i_o confess_v but_o give_v it_o this_o answer_n 1._o this_o case_n be_v not_o report_v by_o sir_n francis_n moor_n but_o report_v to_o he_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la in_o what_o manner_n nor_o by_o who_o 2._o it_o be_v no_o judicial_a opinion_n for_o plowden_n bromley_n solicitor_n two_o sergeant_n manwood_n and_o lovelace_n be_v name_v for_o it_o as_o well_o as_o dyer_n and_o catlin_n who_o be_v then_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o several_a court_n which_o prove_v the_o opinion_n not_o only_o extra-judicial_a but_o not_o give_v in_o any_o court_n 3._o the_o motive_n of_o their_o opinion_n be_v because_o the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a which_o be_v no_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o bind_n or_o not_o of_o any_o warranty_n 4._o a_o extra-judicial_a opinion_n give_v in_o or_o out_o of_o court_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o prolatum_fw-la or_o saying_n of_o he_o who_o give_v it_o nor_o can_v be_v take_v for_o his_o opinion_n unless_o every_o thing_n speak_v at_o pleasure_n must_v pass_v as_o the_o speaker_n opinion_n 5._o a_o opinion_n give_v in_o court_n if_o not_o necessary_a to_o the_o judgement_n give_v of_o record_n but_o that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v as_o well_o give_v if_o no_o such_o or_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n have_v
in_o time_n be_v 11_o jac._n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o execution_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o radnor_n to_o levy_v execution_n who_o do_v not_o but_o make_v his_o retorn_a that_o breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la currit_fw-la there_o hereford_n qu._n how_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n can_v be_v lay_v in_o hereford_n which_o must_v be_v by_o original_a unless_o the_o party_n be_v in_o custodia_fw-la mariscal_n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o bond_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n coke_n the_o chief_a justice_n say_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 26._o which_o annex_v wales_n and_o england_n doubt_n may_v have_v be_v in_o that_o case_n but_o since_o the_o statute_n 27_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v clear_a and_o ground_v himself_o upon_o a_o case_n in_o 13_o e._n 3._o of_o which_o more_o anon_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n do_v agree_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o execution_n do_v well_o go_v into_o wales_n and_o amerce_v the_o sheriff_n 10_o l._n for_o his_o have_v retorn_a in_o this_o case_n dodridge_n agree_v with_o coke_n and_o say_v if_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o all_o the_o execution_n in_o england_n will_v be_v defeat_v this_o be_v a_o resolution_n upon_o some_o debate_n among_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n but_o upon_o no_o argument_n at_o bar_n for_o any_o thing_n appear_v per_fw-la doderidge_n if_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o in_o london_n 484._o 16_o jac._n b.r._n croke_n 484._o and_o after_o the_o defendant_n remove_v and_o inhabit_v in_o wales_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la may_v be_v award_v against_o he_o into_o wales_n or_o into_o any_o county_n palatine_n and_o this_o be_v his_o opinion_n exact_o in_o the_o former_a case_n but_o as_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o mann_n say_v be_v use_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n of_o hall_n &_o rotheram_n 10_o jac._n before_o cite_v so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 11_o jac._n wherein_o the_o king_n bench_n resolve_v that_o execution_n do_v well_o issue_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o radnor_n of_o a_o recovery_n in_o debt_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o fine_v the_o sheriff_n for_o his_o retorn_a that_o breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la currit_fw-la in_o wallia_fw-la resolve_v otherwise_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n 214._o 11_o jac._n godbolt_n f._n 214._o and_o that_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la or_o other_o judicial_a process_n do_v not_o run_v into_o wales_n but_o that_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la do_v go_v into_o wales_n and_o as_o brownloe_n pronotary_n then_o say_v that_o a_o extent_n have_v go_v into_o wales_n and_o it_o be_v undoubted_o true_a as_o to_o the_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la and_o extent_n but_o as_o to_o all_o other_o judicial_a process_n into_o wales_n upon_o judgement_n obtain_v here_o between_o party_n and_o party_n hitherto_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o turn_v the_o scale_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o same_o age_n and_o time_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o procedendo_fw-la move_v for_o to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n who_o have_v make_v a_o decree_n case_n bendloes_n rep._n 2_o car._n 1._o term._n mich._n f._n 192._o beatons_n case_n that_o some_o person_n live_v in_o the_o english_a county_n where_o they_o at_o least_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n shall_v pay_v money_n recover_v against_o he_o at_o a_o great_a session_n in_o wales_n he_o have_v neither_o land_n or_o good_n nor_o inhabit_v in_o wales_n have_v obtain_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v against_o the_o procedendo_fw-la crook_n no_o time_n be_v mention_v when_o this_o resolution_n cite_v by_o jones_n be_v so_o as_o iâ—_n probable_o precede_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o crook_n and_o justice_n jones_n cite_v a_o case_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o great_a session_n of_o cardigan_n against_o a_o citizen_n of_o london_n who_o then_o inhabit_v there_o and_o after_o remove_v his_o good_n and_o person_n thence_o that_o upon_o great_a deliberation_n it_o be_v resolve_v a_o certiorari_fw-la shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o remove_v the_o record_n out_o of_o wales_n and_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v send_v by_o mittimus_fw-la into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o so_o execution_n shall_v be_v award_v in_o england_n of_o the_o judgement_n have_v in_o wales_n if_o this_o be_v so_o for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o other_o authority_n but_o that_o justice_n jones_n cite_v such_o a_o case_n not_o mention_v the_o time_n i_o agree_v it_o will_v seem_v strange_a that_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v in_o wales_n shall_v by_o law_n be_v execute_v in_o england_n and_o that_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v in_o england_n can_v not_o be_v execute_v in_o wales_n 346._o cr._n 2_o car._n 1._o f._n 346._o but_o in_o the_o same_o year_n in_o easter_n term_v before_o at_o a_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n it_o be_v resolve_v where_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o debt_n at_o the_o great_a session_n in_o wales_n against_o a_o defendant_n inhabit_v there_o and_o the_o defendant_n die_v intestate_a one_o who_o inhabit_v in_o london_n take_v administration_n wales_n this_o case_n be_v in_o the_o point_n for_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v land_n in_o wales_n must_v be_v against_o the_o heir_n inhabit_v in_o england_n but_o have_v land_n in_o wales_n that_o execution_n can_v not_o be_v in_o wales_n because_o the_o administrator_n inhabit_v not_o there_o nor_o a_o certiorari_fw-la grant_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o remove_v the_o record_n that_o so_o by_o mittimus_fw-la it_o may_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n to_o take_v forth_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o it_o to_o have_v land_n out_o of_o wales_n or_o good_n in_o the_o administrator_n hand_n liable_a to_o it_o there_o this_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n for_o these_o reason_n first_o by_o this_o way_n all_o judgement_n give_v in_o london_n or_o other_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n will_v be_v remove_v and_o execute_v at_o large_a which_o will_v be_v of_o great_a inconvenience_n to_o make_v land_n or_o good_n liable_a to_o execution_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v which_o be_v but_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n second_o it_o will_v extend_v the_o execution_n of_o judgement_n give_v in_o private_a and_o limit_a jurisdiction_n as_o ample_o as_o of_o judgement_n give_v at_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n by_o this_o resolution_n a_o judgement_n give_v in_o wales_n shall_v not_o be_v execute_v in_o england_n out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n of_o wales_n and_o à _fw-la pari_fw-la a_o judgement_n give_v in_o england_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o wales_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o english_a court_n more_o than_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n aught_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o ireland_n or_o the_o island_n which_o be_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n equal_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n for_o any_o thing_n deducible_a from_o these_o case_n which_o be_v never_o pretend_v that_o it_o can_v be_v do_v and_o by_o that_o case_n of_o coke_n land_n person_n or_o good_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o judgement_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v which_o be_v where_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n which_o give_v the_o judgement_n nor_o be_v it_o material_a to_o say_v the_o judgement_n then_o give_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n against_o a_o irishman_n dutchman_n or_o scotchman_n that_o have_v no_o land_n or_o good_n in_o england_n liable_a to_o execution_n by_o that_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n commence_v his_o suit_n aught_o to_o be_v conuzant_n what_o benefit_n he_o may_v have_v from_o it_o nor_o be_v precedent_n of_o fact_n which_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v regard_v for_o processes_n issue_n out_o of_o the_o office_n regular_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n whereupon_o the_o testator_n the_o person_n good_n or_o land_n be_v say_v to_o be_v without_o distinction_n of_o place_n within_o or_o without_o the_o jurisdiction_n
but_o for_o church_n only_o within_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n whether_o of_o the_o king_n patronage_n or_o other_o for_o there_o it_o be_v certain_a according_a to_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o the_o book_n that_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n to_o whosoever_o they_o belong_v can_v not_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o newton_n be_v right_a 19_o h._n 6._o that_o if_o action_n of_o dower_n once_o bring_v in_o the_o court_n of_o any_o signiory_n real_a it_o shall_v be_v royal_a in_o wales_n and_o there_o issue_n shall_v be_v upon_o usque_fw-la accouple_v in_o loyal_a matrimony_n which_o must_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o court_n have_v no_o power_n to_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n but_o therefore_o say_v he_o the_o king_n shall_v write_v to_o the_o marshal_n to_o remove_v the_o record_n hither_o and_o then_o we_o shall_v make_v process_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o this_o be_v against_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o cr._n 2_o car._n 1._o f._n 34._o so_o as_o either_o of_o necessity_n this_o be_v a_o provision_n in_o the_o same_o act_n that_o as_o well_o quare_fw-la impedit_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o england_n of_o church_n in_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n of_o wales_n as_o that_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o england_n of_o lordship_n marcher_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o in_o question_n because_o justice_n can_v not_o be_v have_v in_o wales_n either_o concern_v such_o lordship_n or_o church_n or_o else_o church_n within_o lordship_n marcher_n be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n for_o a_o failer_z of_o justice_n they_o be_v comprehend_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o within_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o justice_n to_o be_v have_v touch_v the_o lordship_n themselves_o and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v such_o appear_v 1._o that_o only_o quare_fw-la impedit_v for_o church_n in_o lordship_n marcher_n in_o wales_n and_o not_o for_o church_n in_o the_o ancient_a shire_n or_o of_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n whereof_o submission_n and_o render_v be_v make_v to_o e._n 1._o be_v to_o be_v bring_v and_o try_v in_o england_n 2._o that_o trial_n and_o writ_n in_o england_n for_o land_n in_o wales_n be_v only_o for_o lordship_n marcher_n and_o not_o for_o any_o land_n in_o wales_n which_o be_v of_o the_o ancient_a principality_n for_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n be_v or_o most_o of_o they_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 28_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o and_o by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n before_o the_o rendition_n of_o the_o principality_n to_o e._n 1._o that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o for_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_n appear_v in_o the_o first_o place_n by_o the_o book_n before_o cite_v 11_o h._n 6._o f._n 3._o where_o danby_n martin_n and_o newton_n be_v of_o opinion_n argue_v about_o a_o church_n in_o garnsey_n for_o the_o case_n before_o they_o be_v not_o of_o a_o church_n in_o wales_n that_o quare_fw-la impedit_n for_o church_n in_o wales_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o england_n which_o be_v true_a but_o not_o for_o church_n which_o be_v not_o in_o any_o lordship_n marcher_n strange_a affirm_v positive_o in_o the_o same_o case_n in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v frequent_a to_o have_v quare_fw-la impedit_n in_o wales_n 3._o per_fw-la strange_n 11_o h._n 6._o f._n 3._o and_o the_o bishop_n there_o do_v serve_v the_o writ_n direct_v to_o they_o which_o i_o myself_o have_v often_o see_v and_o what_o he_o say_v be_v most_o true_a for_o church_n within_o the_o principality_n as_o what_o the_o other_o judge_n say_v be_v also_o true_a concern_v church_n within_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n for_o those_o court_n have_v no_o power_n to_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n but_o this_o be_v most_o manifest_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o wales_n 12_o e._n 1._o that_o the_o king_n justiciar_n there_o have_v power_n within_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v justiciar_a to_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n which_o the_o lord_n marcher_n can_v not_o do_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v upon_o demand_n of_o dower_n in_o wales_n before_o the_o king_n justiciar_n 17._o stat._n walliae_n f._n 17._o si_fw-mi forte_fw-fr objiciat_fw-la quare_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la dotem_fw-la habere_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la fuit_fw-la tali_fw-la quem_fw-la ipsa_fw-la vocat_fw-la virum_fw-la legitimo_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la copulata_fw-la tunc_fw-la mandabitur_fw-la episcopo_fw-la quod_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la inquirat_fw-la veritatem_fw-la &_o inquisita_fw-la veritate_fw-la certificet_fw-la justitiarios_fw-la walliae_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la certificationem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la procedatur_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la it_o be_v clear_a also_o 6._o 10_o h._n 4._o f._n 6._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o wales_n be_v original_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n as_o be_v the_o book_n of_o 10_o h._n 4._o and_o their_o court_n do_v write_v to_o their_o own_o bishop_n as_o the_o court_n in_o england_n do_v to_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_o when_o the_o dominion_n of_o wales_n be_v lawful_o vest_v in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o justice_n there_o must_v have_v the_o same_o power_n as_o to_o the_o bishop_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v before_o how_o the_o same_o stand_v in_o this_o point_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o of_o the_o union_n of_o wales_n with_o england_n shall_v be_v show_v after_o beside_o what_o have_v be_v already_o show_v that_o the_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n in_o england_n issue_v not_o into_o wales_n for_o trial_n of_o land_n other_o than_o the_o land_n of_o lordship_n marcher_n and_o by_o a_o special_a law_n that_o be_v provide_v but_o neither_o for_o other_o land_n nor_o for_o other_o issue_n arise_v in_o wales_n trial_n be_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o english_a county_n b._n 11_o h._n 6._o f._n 3._o a_o b._n in_o 11_o h._n 6._o danby_n say_v that_o if_o a_o church_n in_o wales_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o a_o franchise_n of_o the_o prince_n can_v award_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o must_v be_v bring_v here_o but_o other_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a here_o of_o a_o thing_n do_v in_o wales_n which_o be_v true_a of_o a_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o principality_n and_o of_o a_o church_n within_o the_o principality_n also_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o england_n a._n 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o a._n in_o 19_o h._n 6._o fortescue_n take_v a_o difference_n between_o wales_n which_o be_v once_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o and_o the_o counties_n palatine_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o say_v the_o king_n may_v send_v a_o record_n to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o counties_n palatine_n because_o he_o may_v do_v so_o at_o common_a law_n but_o can_v not_o into_o wales_n because_o he_o can_v not_o at_o common_a law_n and_o then_o he_o say_v that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o statute_n will_v that_o of_o thing_n plead_v there_o as_o of_o a_o release_n bear_v date_n there_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o next_o adjoin_v county_n what_o this_o statute_n shall_v be_v he_o mean_v unless_o it_o be_v the_o same_o mention_v in_o the_o case_n 18_o e._n 2._o be_v not_o intelligible_a for_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o e._n 3._o which_o speak_v of_o release_v plead_v in_o franchise_n within_o the_o realm_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v he_o can_v intend_v for_o that_o wales_n be_v no_o franche_n nor_o franchis_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o trial_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v be_v not_o a_o trial_n in_o the_o next_o adjoin_v county_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o issue_n arise_v and_o by_o ascue_n express_o in_o that_o case_n that_o statute_n prove_v in_o itself_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o deed_n bear_v date_n in_o wales_n but_o all_o such_o deed_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n allege_v in_o wales_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n next_o adjoin_v by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o so_o he_o add_v which_o can_v not_o be_v so_o as_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n or_o deed_n make_v in_o wales_n ireland_n normandy_n &_o dutchland_n or_o upon_o a_o matter_n there_o allege_v can_v possible_o be_v for_o want_n of_o trial_n but_o a_o plea_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n bring_v arise_v there_o some_o question_n have_v be_v whether_o such_o a_o plea_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o the_o plea_n in_o barr_n arise_v whole_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o such_o plea_n
and_o merion_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v lordship_n marcher_n be_v thereby_o frame_v and_o divide_v into_o five_o particular_a county_n erect_v and_o create_v by_o the_o act_n namely_o the_o county_n of_o 1_o monmouth_n 2_o of_o breenock_n 3_o of_o montgomery_n 4_o of_o radnor_n 5_o of_o denbigh_n the_o respective_a lordship_n marcher_n annex_v to_o the_o respective_a english_a county_n of_o salop_n hereford_n and_o gloucester_n be_v now_o to_o all_o intent_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o county_n to_o which_o they_o be_v annex_v former_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v so_o be_v one_o of_o the_o new_a erect_a county_n frame_v out_o of_o the_o say_v lordship_n marcher_n namely_o the_o county_n of_o monmouth_n which_o by_o the_o say_a act_n be_v to_o all_o purpose_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n as_o any_o english_a country_n be_v all_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n annex_v to_o the_o ancient_a shire_n of_o wales_n be_v now_o since_o the_o statute_n under_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n as_o those_o ancient_a shire_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o and_o yet_o be_v so_o as_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n annex_v to_o those_o ancient_a shire_n of_o wales_n be_v now_o such_o part_n of_o they_o as_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n annex_v to_o the_o english_a shire_n be_v part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o four_o new_a shire_n in_o wales_n exclude_v monmouth_n shire_n be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n under_o the_o same_o administration_n of_o justice_n by_o the_o king_n justice_n to_o that_o purpose_n there_o commissioned_n as_o the_o other_o ancient_a shire_n of_o wales_n former_o be_v and_o be_v and_o consequent_o whole_o out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o reason_n appear_v in_o the_o statute_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o county_n or_o shire_n of_o brecnock_n radnor_n montgomery_n and_o denbigh_n be_v far_o distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a shire_n not_o of_o substance_n to_o travel_v out_o of_o their_o county_n to_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v respective_a chancery_n and_o exchequer_n in_o these_o county_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o those_o county_n shall_v make_v their_o account_n before_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o baron_n there_o appoint_v and_o that_o justice_n shall_v be_v use_v and_o minister_v in_o the_o say_v new_a shire_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n by_o such_o justiciar_a or_o justicer_n as_o shall_v be_v thereto_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o after_o such_o form_n and_o fashion_n as_o justice_n be_v use_v and_o minister_v to_o the_o king_n subject_n within_o the_o three_o shire_n of_o north-wales_n which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a administration_n of_o justice_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o wales_n 12_o e._n 1._o so_o as_o since_o this_o statute_n the_o court_n of_o westminster_n have_v less_o jurisdiction_n in_o wales_n than_o before_o for_o before_o they_o have_v some_o in_o all_o their_o lordship_n marcher_n which_o be_v in_o no_o county_n as_o by_o this_o act_n and_o since_o they_o be_v all_o reduce_v into_o county_n either_o of_o england_n or_o wales_n their_o jurisdiction_n be_v absolute_a over_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v annex_v to_o english_a county_n but_o none_o over_o the_o rest_n and_o according_o it_o have_v be_v still_o practise_v since_o the_o statute_n for_o before_o lordship_n marcher_n and_o quare_fw-la impedit_n of_o church_n within_o they_o be_v impleadable_a in_o the_o king_n court_n by_o original_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o adjoin_a sheriff_n and_o the_o issue_n try_v in_o the_o county_n adjoin_v but_o since_o no_o such_o original_a have_v issue_v for_o real_a action_n nor_o any_o such_o trial_n be_v and_o what_o have_v be_v in_o personal_a action_n of_o that_o kind_n begin_v upon_o mistake_n because_o they_o find_v some_o original_n issue_v into_o some_o part_n of_o wales_n and_o know_v not_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o then_o conclude_v original_n may_v issue_v for_o any_o cause_n arise_v into_o any_o part_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o trial_n to_o be_v in_o the_o adjacent_a county_n of_o england_n general_o and_o though_o that_o practice_n have_v be_v desert_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o as_o to_o real_a action_n because_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n be_v take_v away_o which_o in_o some_o sense_n be_v lawful_a as_o be_v open_v before_o the_o statute_n yet_o they_o have_v retain_v it_o still_o in_o personal_a action_n which_o be_v never_o lawful_a nor_o find_v in_o any_o case_n ancient_o practise_v as_o real_a action_n be_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o stradling_n and_o morgan_n in_o the_o commentary_n yet_o that_o be_v upon_o a_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o can_v change_v the_o law_n if_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v in_o the_o king_n court_n against_o person_n obj._n 1_v inhabit_v in_o wales_n and_o that_o process_n of_o execution_n can_v be_v award_v thither_o the_o judgement_n will_v be_v ineffectual_a the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o judgement_n obtain_v against_o a_o frenchman_n answ_n 1_o scotch_a man_n or_o dutchman_n who_o usual_a residence_n land_n and_o good_n be_v in_o those_o territory_n he_o that_o sue_v aught_o to_o foresee_v what_o benefit_n he_o shall_v have_v by_o it_o and_o must_v not_o expect_v it_o but_o where_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o judgement_n obtain_v here_o against_o irishman_n garnsey_n or_o jersey_n inhabitant_n or_o former_o against_o those_o of_o calais_n gascoign_n guienne_n which_o be_v equal_o and_o some_o be_v still_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n as_o wales_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o not_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n though_o subject_a to_o mandatory_a writ_n of_o the_o king_n obj._n 2_o that_o of_o judgement_n obtain_v in_o the_o king_n court_n execution_n be_v have_v in_o franchise_n and_o also_o in_o counties_n palatine_n where_o the_o king_n be_v write_v run_v not_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v in_o wales_n though_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o there_o answ_n 1_o franchise_n inferior_a be_v derive_v out_o of_o county_n by_o the_o king_n grant_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n do_v run_v and_o so_o be_v counties_n palatine_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n ancient_o where_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v right_a to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o those_o against_o who_o they_o recover_v in_o the_o king_n court_n whereof_o they_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v deprive_v than_o of_o their_o action_n by_o the_o king_n grant_n for_o he_o may_v make_v what_o county_n he_o please_v counties_n palatine_n but_o in_o dominion_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o subject_n have_v no_o such_o right_a in_o the_o other_o they_o have_v it_o because_o they_o have_v it_o at_o common_a law_n but_o in_o other_o not_o because_o they_o have_v it_o not_o at_o common_a law_n when_o the_o question_n be_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o dominion_n or_o territory_n belong_v to_o england_n the_o way_n to_o determine_v it_o be_v by_o examine_v the_o law_n in_o dominion_n the_o same_o in_o specie_fw-la with_o that_o concern_v which_o the_o question_n be_v and_o not_o to_o examine_v the_o law_n in_o franchise_n or_o dominion_n of_o another_o kind_n therefore_o to_o determine_v what_o jurisdiction_n the_o king_n court_n have_v in_o wales_n aught_o to_o be_v by_o examine_v their_o jurisdiction_n in_o ireland_n the_o island_n of_o garnsey_n jersey_n calais_n gascoign_n guienne_n in_o former_a time_n some_o part_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o western_a island_n and_o many_o other_o may_v be_v name_v which_o be_v dominion_n in_o specie_fw-la the_o same_o with_o wales_n and_o belong_v to_o england_n where_o the_o king_n be_v write_v run_v not_o and_o not_o this_o power_n in_o franchise_n within_o the_o realm_n part_n of_o english_a county_n before_o they_o be_v franchise_n and_o continue_v so_o after_o or_o in_o entire_a county_n palatine_n which_o sometime_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o in_o which_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o right_a of_o their_o trial_n upon_o plea_n plead_v and_o of_o execution_n and_o which_o can_v be_v take_v from_o they_o where_o the_o king_n be_v write_v run_v not_o the_o case_n be_v full_a in_o this_o point_n in_o 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o &_o 32_o h._n 6._o f._n 25._o and_o many_o