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justice_n king_n lord_n sir_n 17,362 5 6.7044 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62847 A defence of the Parliament of 1640. and the people of England against King Charles I. and his adherents containing a short account of some of the many illegal, arbitrary, Popish and tyrannical actions of King Charles I. unjustly called the pious martyr; together with the following tracts, &c. 1. The Pope's letter to King Charles ... 14. To give a clear demonstration of this holy martyr's religion and piety, see his declaration for the lawfulness of sports and pastimes on the Lord's Day, printed at large in this book. Toland, John, 1670-1722. 1698 (1698) Wing T1765A; ESTC R221756 42,225 70

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service_n of_o the_o french_a command_v pennington_n to_o use_v all_o force_n even_o to_o sink_v in_o case_n of_o refusal_n hereupon_o pennington_n put_v his_o ship_n into_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o command_v the_o rest_n to_o do_v so_o but_o the_o honest_a seaman_n refuse_v to_o be_v slave_n to_o the_o french_a and_o fight_v against_o the_o protestant_a religion_n till_o force_v by_o shot_n but_o sir_n ferdinando_n gerges_n to_o his_o eternal_a honour_n bring_v away_o the_o neptune_n with_o detestation_n of_o the_o action_n all_o the_o english_a man_n and_o boy_n except_o one_o gunner_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o charge_v a_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n according_a to_o his_o defect_n decline_v the_o service_n and_o quit_v the_o ship_n refuse_v to_o serve_v against_o the_o rocheller_n in_o september_n follow_v these_o seven_o ship_n be_v actual_o employ_v against_o the_o rocheller_n almost_o to_o their_o utter_a ruin_n the_o french_a boast_v that_o the_o 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admit_v that_o some_o saint_n have_v a_o peculiar_a patronage_n custody_n protection_n and_o power_n as_o angel_n also_o have_v over_o certain_a person_n and_o country_n by_o special_a deputation_n that_o impious_o and_o profane_o scoff_v at_o preach_v lecture_n bibles_n and_o all_o show_n of_o religion_n and_o though_o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o for_o these_o and_o other_o matter_n montague_n may_v be_v punish_v and_o his_o book_n burn_v yet_o the_o king_n will_v do_v neither_o but_o pardon_v he_o as_o aforesaid_a be_v incense_v at_o the_o commons_o prosecute_a a_o man_n after_o his_o own_o heart_n 6._o that_o to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o england_n the_o scandal_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o great_a weaken_n of_o the_o protestant_a interest_n abroad_o do_v lend_v eight_o ship_n equip_v with_o the_o subsidy_n give_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o distress_a protestant_a sister_n the_o electress_n palatine_n and_o the_o poor_a oppress_a protestant_n of_o the_o palatinate_n to_o the_o french_a king_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o miserable_a protestant_n of_o rochel_n captain_n pe●nington_n in_o the_o vanguard_n go_v admiral_n the_o commander_n and_o mariner_n protest_v against_o the_o service_n though_o tempt_v with_o chain_n of_o gold_n etc._n etc._n declare_v they_o will_v sink_v rather_o than_o fight_v against_o their_o own_o religion_n the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n and_o the_o french_a protestant_n solicit_v the_o king_n not_o to_o let_v the_o ship_n go_v again_o and_o have_v good_a word_n and_o hope_n nevertheless_o ordered_n pennington_n by_o letter_n dated_n the_o 28_o of_o july_n 1625._o without_o delay_n to_o consign_v the_o vanguard_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr effiat_n for_o the_o french_a king_n service_n and_o to_o require_v the_o seven_o other_o ship_n in_o his_o name_n to_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o
prosecute_v his_o petition_n in_o that_o parliament_n he_o can_v neither_o go_v see_v nor_o hear_v this_o dismal_a story_n will_v be_v a_o eternal_a blot_n not_o only_o on_o laud_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n in_o that_o sad_a oppression_n but_o also_o upon_o the_o pretend_a martyr_n king_n charles_n for_o permit_v such_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a cruelty_n to_o be_v exercise_v on_o his_o subject_n i_o shall_v show_v you_o something_o more_o of_o this_o bloody_a villain_n barbarity_n viz._n that_o upon_o the_o first_o of_o february_n 1632._o laud_n procure_v mr._n prin_fw-mi to_o be_v send_v close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n there_o he_o lie_v till_o the_o 21_o of_o june_n 1633._o when_o a_o information_n without_o mention_v any_o particular_a passage_n in_o his_o book_n be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o in_o the_o star_n chamber_n court_n for_o publish_v a_o book_n concern_v interlude_n entitle_v histriomastix_n which_o be_v license_v by_o a_o chaplain_n of_o dr._n abbatts_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o the_o 17_o of_o february_n 1633._o notwithstanding_o his_o book_n be_v license_v yet_o he_o have_v this_o heavy_a sentence_n pass_v upon_o he_o viz._n to_o be_v imprison_v for_o life_n pay_v five_o thousand_o pound_n fine_a be_v expel_v lincolns-inn_n disable_v to_o exercise_n the_o profession_n of_o a_o barrister_n degrade_v by_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n of_o his_o degree_n there_o take_v and_o that_o do_v to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o pillory_n at_o westminster_n and_o have_v one_o of_o his_o ear_n there_o cut_v off_o and_o at_o another_o time_n to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o pillory_n in_o cheapside_n and_o there_o to_o have_v his_o other_o ear_n cut_v off_o though_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n never_o dream_v of_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o horrid_a judgement_n nay_o though_o queen_n henrietta_n maria_n which_o deserve_v a_o honourable_a mention_n and_o she_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o she_o be_v the_o present_a king_n be_v royal_a grandmother_n earnest_o intercede_v with_o the_o biggotted_a cruel_a and_o merciless_a king_n who_o be_v a_o abominable_a t_n to_o remit_v its_o execution_n yet_o on_o the_o seven_o and_o 10_o of_o may_n it_o be_v full_o execute_v with_o great_a rigour_n and_o mr._n prin_fw-mi remain_v sundry_a year_n in_o the_o tower_n upon_o this_o censure_n mr._n burton_n and_o dr._n bastwrick_fw-ge be_v also_o without_o the_o least_o just_a cause_n violent_o prosecute_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v they_o and_o other_o unchristian_a use_n when_o tyranny_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v rampant_a 23._o that_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n false_o charge_v those_o innocent_a man_n the_o noble_a lord_n mandeville_n mr._n hollis_n mr._n strode_n and_o other_o with_o treason_n for_o which_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o high_a judicature_n in_o the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v most_o unjust_o imprison_v the_o king_n deny_v they_o the_o name_n of_o their_o accuser_n and_o which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o tyranny_n beyond_o parallel_n he_o accuse_v they_o and_o yet_o will_v produce_v no_o witness_n he_o confess_v they_o clear_a in_o his_o own_o judgement_n yet_o they_o must_v not_o profess_v their_o own_o innocency_n for_o fear_n of_o wound_v his_o honour_n 24._o that_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o imprison_v and_o oppress_v some_o of_o the_o parliament_n man_n but_o tempt_v and_o encourage_v his_o english_a army_n with_o no_o less_o than_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o come_v up_o and_o destroy_v the_o parliament_n he_o in_o a_o hostile_a and_o inexcusable_a manner_n make_v a_o most_o high_a invasion_n upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o both_o house_n hereupon_o many_o citizen_n unarm_v resort_v to_o westminster_n to_o present_v their_o petition_n and_o express_v their_o steadfastness_n to_o the_o parliament_n who_o life_n and_o safety_n by_o more_o than_o slight_a rumour_n they_o doubt_v to_o be_v in_o danger_n the_o king_n have_v fortify_v white-hall_n and_o entertain_v arm_v man_n not_o a_o few_o plant_v they_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o his_o palace_n it_o be_v remarkable_a the_o first_o blood_n that_o be_v draw_v in_o this_o cause_n be_v in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o the_o king_n be_v own_o blood_n be_v afterward_o shed_v 1_o k._n 21._o 19_o where_o they_o revile_v menace_v and_o with_o draw_v sword_n actual_o wound_v many_o of_o the_o citizen_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o in_o a_o peaceable_a manner_n whereof_o some_o die_v nay_o they_o go_v far_o and_o be_v come_v to_o that_o height_n of_o boldness_n as_o to_o give_v out_o insolent_a and_o menace_v speech_n against_o the_o parliament_n itself_o and_o to_o imbrue_v their_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n in_o westminster-hall_n and_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o at_o his_o own_o gate_n and_o when_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n complain_v and_o demand_v justice_n for_o those_o assault_n the_o king_n justify_v and_o abet_v his_o own_o crew_n in_o what_o they_o do_v nor_o can_v the_o pass_v by_o of_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n arm_v with_o no_o other_o weapon_n than_o petition_n be_v just_o call_v tumult_n neither_o can_v the_o parliament_n have_v forbid_v they_o without_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o people_n freedom_n unarm_a petitioner_n sure_o can_v not_o le_fw-mi formidable_a to_o any_o and_o it_o must_v not_o be_v forget_v that_o a_o very_a short_a time_n before_o his_o majesty_n pretend_v to_o dread_v these_o tumultuary_a citizen_n the_o city_n entertain_v feast_v and_o conduct_v he_o to_o white-hall_n with_o as_o pompous_a solemnity_n and_o costly_a expression_n of_o love_n and_o duty_n as_o ever_o have_v be_v know_v nay_o after_o he_o have_v high_o exasperate_v the_o people_n by_o his_o irruption_n with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o go_v in_o his_o coach_n unguarded_a into_o the_o city_n he_o receive_v not_o the_o lest_o affront_v much_o less_o violence_n in_o any_o of_o the_o street_n but_o rather_o humble_a demeanour_n and_o supplication_n he_o know_v the_o people_n so_o full_a of_o awe_n and_o reverence_n to_o his_o person_n as_o to_o commit_v himself_o single_a among_o the_o thick_a of_o they_o at_o a_o time_n when_o have_v most●_n provoke_v they_o this_o show_v beyond_o doubt_n that_o all_o his_o fear_n of_o tumult_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a pretence_n and_o occasion_n take_v for_o his_o resolve_a absence_n from_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o may_v turn_v his_o slash_a at_o the_o court_n gate_n to_o slaughter_v in_o the_o field_n in_o order_n thereunto_o the_o king_n retire_v first_o to_o hampton_n court_n command_v his_o servant_n who_o be_v then_o member_n of_o parliament_n to_o leave_v their_o service_n there_o and_o to_o give_v their_o attendance_n upon_o his_o person_n soon_o after_o his_o popish_a queen_n pass_v into_o holland_n carrying_z with_o she_o all_z or_o the_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o crown_n jewel_n which_o she_o immediate_o pawn_v and_o with_o the_o money_n buy_v arm_n and_o ammunition_n for_o the_o war_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o begin_v upon_o the_o one_a of_o march_n 1641._o both_o house_n call_v upon_o his_o majesty_n by_o their_o petition_n present_v at_o theobalds_n that_o for_o the_o dispatch_v of_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdo●_n the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n the_o protection_n and_o comfort_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o continue_v his_o abode_n near_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o any_o of_o the_o remote_a part_n which_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v must_v needs_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o great_a danger_n and_o distraction_n and_o they_o pray_v he_o to_o accept_v this_o humble_a counsel_n as_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n which_o they_o owe_v unto_o he_o and_o which_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o admit_v of_o any_o thought_n intention_n or_o endeavour_n but_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a and_o advantageous_a for_o his_o majesty_n greatness_n and_o honour_n and_o the_o safety_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n these_o be_v expression_n sure_o that_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o favour_n of_o that_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n with_o which_o our_o wicked_a clergyman_n charge_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o great_a and_o noble_a parliament_n the_o king_n willing_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o the_o conduct_n of_o evil_a counsellor_n be_v deaf_a to_o the_o importunate_a supplication_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o for_o his_o return_n they_o therefore_o call_v again_o upon_o he_o more_o earnest_o and_o send_v after_o he_o a_o declaration_n to_o newmarket_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o holland_n and_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o commons_o wherein_o they_o lay_v before_o he_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o own_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n in_o these_o particular_n 1._o
betake_v ourselves_o to_o new_a counsel_n the_o very_a word_n he_o use_v to_o that_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1628._o further_o upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o his_o plot_n to_o bring_v up_o the_o english_a army_n against_o the_o parliament_n he_o turn_v to_o the_o scottish_a army_n then_o at_o new_a castle_n and_o bait_v his_o temptation_n with_o a_o rich_a reward_n not_o only_o to_o have_v 300000_o l._n in_o hand_n and_o the_o spoil_n of_o london_n but_o four_o northern_a county_n to_o be_v make_v scotist_n moreover_o to_o encourage_v they_o to_o join_v with_o he_o he_o declare_v to_o they_o that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v money_n and_o horse_n from_o denmark_n and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v york_n the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n for_o the_o better_a accommodation_n of_o both_o nation_n or_o full_a revenge_n upon_o london_n he_o also_o gather_v man_n in_o london_n under_o pretence_n of_o raise_v force_n for_o portugal_n who_o be_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o tower_n the_o queen_n in_o holland_n be_v buy_v arm_n and_o his_o majesty_n have_v actual_o raise_v force_n in_o divers_a county_n the_o parliament_n be_v all_o this_o time_n petition_v in_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o reason_n now_o assign_v among_o many_o other_o they_o humble_o beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o put_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o the_o militia_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v recommend_v unto_o he_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n seem_v to_o comply_v herein_o and_o by_o his_o answer_n promise_v they_o that_o the_o militia_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o such_o hand_n as_o they_o shall_v approve_v of_o or_o recommend_v to_o he_o hereupon_o both_o house_n nominate_v person_n of_o the_o great_a honour_n as_o fit_v for_o that_o trust._n i_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o name_n of_o some_o of_o they_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n rutland_z bedford_z bullingbrook_n salisbury_n warwick_z pembroke_n leicester_n stamford_n essex_n clare_n northumberland_n lincoln_n suffolk_z etc._n etc._n lord_n paget_n north_n strange_n roberts_n grey_n of_o werk_n chandois_n dacres_n mandeville_n wharton_n spencer_n brook_n herbert_n fielding_n littleton_n lord_n keeper_n etc._n etc._n man_n eminent_a in_o all_o qualification_n of_o honour_n and_o sufficiency_n be_v recommend_v for_o several_a county_n and_o the_o king_n be_v desire_v to_o agree_v thereunto_o as_o he_o have_v promise_v upon_o his_o delay_n to_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n they_o again_o petition_v set_v forth_o that_o nothing_o can_v enable_v they_o to_o suppress_v the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o secure_a england_n but_o the_o grant_n of_o their_o humble_a petition_n which_o they_o find_v so_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n enjoin_v they_o to_o see_v it_o put_v in_o execution_n they_o follow_v he_o to_o theobalds_n and_o his_o several_a remove_n to_o york_n but_o he_o have_v abdicate_v the_o parliament_n and_o be_v deaf_a to_o all_o their_o importunity_n they_o declare_v that_o there_o have_v be_v of_o late_a a_o most_o desperate_a design_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o they_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o believe_v be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o bloody_a counsel_n of_o papist_n and_o other_o evil_a affect_a person_n who_o have_v already_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o many_o discovery_n they_o can_v not_o but_o fear_v they_o will_v proceed_v not_o only_o to_o stir_v up_o the_o like_a rebellion_n and_o insurrection_n in_o this_o kingdom_n but_o also_o to_o back_v they_o with_o force_n from_o abroad_o and_o thereupon_o both_o house_n make_v a_o ordinance_n for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n there_o appear_v a_o urgent_a and_o inevitable_a necessity_n for_o put_v his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n for_o the_o safeguard_v of_o both_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o people_n and_o they_o resolve_v that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n refusal_n the_o ordinance_n agree_v to_o by_o both_o house_n for_o the_o militia_n do_v oblige_v the_o people_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n they_o further_o about_o that_o time_n resolve_v that_o the_o king_n absence_n so_o far_o remote_a from_o his_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_o a_o obstruction_n but_o may_v be_v a_o destruction_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n these_o and_o many_o other_o reason_n that_o may_v with_o the_o great_a ease_n be_v give_v it_o be_v notorious_o manifest_a that_o king_n charles_n begin_v and_o carry_v on_o that_o bloody_a civil_a war_n against_o his_o poor_a subject_n without_o the_o least_o colour_n of_o reason_n and_o justice_n for_o which_o wicked_a act_n god_n just_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o shameful_a and_o untimely_a end_n this_o king_n study_v and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o way_n imaginable_a as_o he_o live_v without_o the_o love_n so_o he_o die_v without_o the_o lamentation_n of_o most_o people_n but_o those_o villain_n that_o have_v be_v large_a instrument_n in_o bring_v he_o and_o his_o people_n into_o that_o miserable_a war_n and_o division_n 25._o that_o after_o he_o have_v take_v god_n to_o witness_n of_o his_o readiness_n to_o treat_v at_o uxbridge_n with_o the_o parliament_n for_o avoid_v of_o bloodshed_n as_o pretend_a he_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o mist_n the_o fit_a wether_n for_o deceit_n and_o treachery_n and_o follow_v at_o the_o heel_n those_o messenger_n of_o peace_n with_o a_o train_n of_o covert_a war_n and_o with_o a_o bloody_a surprise_n fall_v on_o the_o parliament_n secure_a force_n which_o lay_v quarter_a at_o brentford_n in_o the_o thought_n and_o expectation_n of_o a_o treaty_n he_o give_v his_o reason_n why_o he_o seem_v for_o peace_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o his_o queen_n which_o be_v that_o she_o must_v know_v as_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o all_o even_o his_o party_n be_v strong_o impatient_a for_o a_o peace_n which_o oblige_v he_o so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o show_v on_o all_o occasion_n his_o intention_n to_o peace_n but_o tell_v she_o no_o danger_n of_o death_n shall_v make_v he_o do_v any_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o her_o love_n a_o excellent_a resolution_n no_o doubt_n for_o the_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n make_v to_o his_o popish_a queen_n at_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o this_o treaty_n which_o be_v in_o 1644._o the_o king_n use_v all_o imaginable_a meam_n to_o bring_v not_o only_o foreign_a force_n but_o the_o irish_a cut_a throat_n against_o the_o parliament_n to_o clear_v up_o this_o point_n and_o also_o to_o show_v how_o insincere_a he_o be_v in_o his_o pretend_a intention_n of_o peace_n i_o will_v brief_o present_v his_o underhand_a transaction_n as_o well_o with_o foreign_a prince_n as_o those_o rebel_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o some_o passage_n between_o he_o and_o the_o queen_n in_o relation_n to_o this_o and_o other_o treaty_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o she_o of_o january_n 9th_o 1644._o he_o write_v thus_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n have_v send_v to_o i_o to_o send_v a_o commission_n to_o their_o general_n assembly_n which_o i_o be_o resolve_v not_o to_o do_v but_o to_o the_o end_n of_o make_v some_o use_n of_o this_o occasion_n by_o send_v a_o honest_a man_n to_o london_n and_o that_o i_o may_v have_v the_o more_o time_n for_o a_o handsome_a negative_a i_o have_v demand_v a_o passport_n for_o phil._n warwick_n by_o who_o to_o return_v my_o answer_n at_o another_o time_n the_o same_o month_n he_o tell_v she_o that_o as_o for_o my_o call_v those_o a_o himself_o parliament_n if_o there_o have_v be_v but_o two_o of_o my_o opinion_n i_o have_v not_o do_v it_o the_o calling_n do_v no_o way_n acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v a_o parliament_n upon_o which_o condition_n and_o construction_n i_o do_v it_o and_o according_o it_o be_v register_v in_o the_o council_n book_n nothing_o be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o the_o king_n be_v steer_v by_o the_o queen_n council_n in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o uxbridge_n treaty_n and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o bishop_n be_v great_o her_o care_n by_o letter_n in_o january_n 1644._o before_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o treaty_n she_o instruct_v he_o not_o to_o abandon_v those_o who_o have_v serve_v he_o lest_o they_o forsake_v he_o in_o his_o need_n that_o she_o hope_v he_o will_v have_v a_o care_n of_o she_o and_o her_o religion_n that_o in_o her_o majesty_n opinion_n religion_n shall_v be_v the_o last_o thing_n upon_o which_o he_o shall_v treat_v for_o if_o he_o do_v agree_v upon_o strickness_n against_o the_o catholic_n it_o will_v discourage_v they_o to_o serve_v