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justice_n king_n lord_n privy_a 3,082 5 10.8865 5 false
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A92568 The laws and acts made in the first Parliament of our most high and dread soveraign James VII by the grace of God, King of Scotland, England, France and Ireland, defender of the faith holden at Edinburgh the 23. of April 1685, by His Grace William Duke of Queensberry ... His Majesties high commissioner for holding this parliament, by vertue of a commission uder His Majesties great seal of this kingdom, with the special advice and consent of the Estates of Parliament / collected and extracted from the registers and records of Parliament, by George Viscount of Tarbet ...; Laws, etc. Scotland.; Cromarty, George Mackenzie, Earl of, 1630-1714.; Queensberry, William Douglas, Duke of, 1637-1695. 1685 (1685) Wing S1252A; ESTC R42763 56,992 46

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of_o the_o successor_n and_o their_o age_n and_o whether_o marry_a or_o not_o certify_v all_o such_o clerk_n as_o shall_v not_o before_o the_o firstday_n of_o november_n next_o to_o come_v report_v in_o exchequer_n the_o list_n under_o their_o hand_n of_o all_o such_o by-gone_a casualty_n fall_v precede_v the_o date_n hereof_o and_o thereafter_o from_o time_n to_o time_n within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o same_o shall_v happen_v to_o fall_v and_o vaik_fw-mi if_o the_o person_n die_v within_o the_o kingdom_n that_o they_o shall_v amit_v lose_v and_o tine_n their_o office_n of_o clerk-ship_n to_o be_v immediate_o dispose_v on_o by_o these_o who_o shall_v have_v right_a thereto_o without_o any_o declarator_n or_o other_o process_n whatsoever_o and_o to_o the_o effect_n they_o may_v the_o better_o know_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o hold_n of_o all_o land_n within_o their_o respective_a jurisdiction_n his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n foresaid_a ordain_v the_o said_n sheriff_n stewart_n 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the_o whole_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n therein-narrated_n of_o which_o act_n the_o tenor_n follow_v a_o proclamation_n revive_v the_o law_n anent_o hunt_v hawk_v fish_v and_o appoint_v master_n of_o the_o game_n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great-britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n to_o ______o macer_n of_o our_o privy_a council_n or_o messenger_n at_o arm_n our_o sheriff_n in_o that_o part_n conjunct_o and_o several_o special_o constitute_v greeting_n we_o take_v to_o our_o consideration_n the_o great_a prejudice_n the_o kingdom_n do_v sustain_v in_o the_o decay_n of_o deer_n roe_n and_o wildfowl_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o only_a danger_n of_o a_o utter_a decay_n of_o so_o useful_a creature_n but_o the_o manly_a exercise_n of_o hunt_v and_o hawk_v be_v like_a to_o be_v altogether_o neglect_v and_o albeit_o our_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v make_v many_o good_a law_n to_o prevent_v and_o repair_v this_o great_a evil_n and_o mischief_n and_o against_o the_o destroy_n
declare_v that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_n land_n hold_v of_o a_o sub-altern_a vassal_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o his_o majesty_n to_o present_v a_o vassal_n to_o the_o intermediat_a superior_a to_o the_o end_n his_o majesty_n may_v thereby_o apply_v the_o nail_n and_o duty_n of_o these_o land_n so_o hold_v to_o his_o majesty_n own_o use_n it_o be_v always_o hereby_o declare_v that_o the_o annexation_n of_o the_o land_n of_o northberwick_a as_o belong_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n stuart_n sometime_o of_o cultness_n shall_v not_o prejudge_v the_o senator_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n as_o to_o their_o right_n and_o interest_n in_o these_o land_n who_o be_v hereby_o declare_v preferable_a for_o the_o same_o reserve_v also_o lieutenant_n colonel_n theophulus_fw-la ogilthrop_n and_o major_a main_a and_o captain_n cornwall_n his_o author_n the_o right_n and_o grant_n make_v to_o they_o respectiusegrauè_fw-la by_o his_o late_a majesty_n in_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o land_n gift_v to_o they_o to_o be_v bruike_v and_o enjoy_v by_o they_o ay_o and_o until_o they_o be_v satisfy_v by_o his_o majesty_n or_o by_o their_o own_o intromission_n xliii_o act_z in_o favour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o orkney_n and_o zetland_n june_n 16._o 1685._o our_o sovereign_a lord_n consider_v the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o island_n of_o orkney_n and_o zetland_n from_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o ordinary_a place_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o passage_n by_o sea_n and_o the_o many_o fresh_a water_n and_o other_o ferries_n in_o the_o way_n by_o land_n do_v with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o estate_n of_o parliament_n statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o all_o summons_n to_o be_v intent_a against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o orkney_n and_o zetland_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o privy_a council_n the_o lord_n of_o session_n and_o before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a and_o letter_n of_o horning_n and_o lawborrows_a upon_o their_o decreet_n or_o by_o their_o warrant_n shall_v be_v execute_v in_o time_n come_v upon_o forty_o day_n but_o prejudice_n always_o of_o letter_n to_o be_v raise_v upon_o writ_n registrate_v of_o consent_n of_o party_n where_o by_o the_o clause_n of_o registration_n the_o party_n consent_v that_o execution_n shall_v pass_v on_o a_o short_a time_n xliv_o act_z for_o a_o standart_n of_o miles_n june_n 16._o 1685._o our_o sovereign_a lord_n think_v it_o fit_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o fix_a standart_n for_o measuting_a and_o computation_n of_o miles_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a isle_n of_o britain_n shall_v be_v under_o on_o certain_a kind_n of_o commensuration_n do_v therefore_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o three_o barley_n corn_n set_v lengthway_n shall_v make_v a_o inch_n as_o it_o be_v already_o use_v that_o twelve_o inch_n shall_v make_v a_o foot_n of_o measure_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o only_a foot_n by_o which_o all_o workman_n especial_o mason_n wright_n glasier_n and_o other_o be_v ordain_v to_o measure_v their_o work_n in_o all_o time_n come_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la three_o of_o these_o foot_n be_v be_v to_o make_v a_o yard_n as_o three_o foot_n and_o one_o inch_n make_v a_o scots_a eln_n and_o a_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o yard_n be_v to_o make_v a_o mile_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v the_o standart_n of_o computation_n from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o all_o time_n come_v xlv_o act_z in_o favour_n of_o sir_n william_n bruce_n for_o enlarge_a the_o shire_n of_o kinross_n june_n 16_o 1685._o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o estate_n of_o parliament_n consider_v the_o smallness_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o sheriffdom_n of_o kinross_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o to_o support_v and_o maintain_v the_o state_n and_o rank_n of_o a_o distinct_a shire_n as_o it_o be_v and_o ancient_o have_v be_v and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n and_o ease_v to_o his_o majesty_n liege_n the_o several_a heretor_n residenter_n and_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o paroch_n of_o portmock_n cleish_n and_o tilliboal_n except_v always_o and_o reserve_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o land_n of_o carnboe_n bridge-land_n cruick_a and_o cruick-miln_a lie_v in_o the_o say_a paroch_n of_o tilliboal_n and_o stewartry_n of_o strathern_n whereof_o james_n earl_n of_o perth_n lord_n high_a chancellor_n be_v heretable_a stewart_n out_o of_o this_o present_a act_n which_o be_v hereby_o declare_v to_o be_v without_o prejudice_n thereunto_o infringement_n thereof_o or_o encroachment_n thereupon_o or_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o say_v heretable_a stewartry_n in_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n whatsoever_o and_o to_o the_o heretor_n of_o these_o several_a part_n and_o portion_n of_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o paroch_n of_o kinross_n and_o in_o the_o shire_n of_o fife_n and_o perth_n and_o of_o the_o barony_n of_o cuthilgourdy_a lie_v in_o the_o shire_n of_o perth_n and_o belong_v to_o sir_n william_n bruce_n of_o kinross_n baronet_n heretable_a sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a shire_n of_o kinross_n be_v disjoin_v from_o the_o say_n shire_n of_o fife_n and_o perth_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o and_o join_v annex_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o shire_n of_o kinross_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o unto_o which_o the_o say_n paroch_n and_o land_n lie_v contigue_fw-la and_o most_o convenient_o and_o that_o john_n marquis_n of_o athol_n sheriff_n principal_a of_o the_o sheriffdom_n of_o perth_n and_o margaret_n countess_n of_o rothes_n and_o the_o decease_a charles_n earl_n of_o hadingtoun_n her_o husband_n heretable_a sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n of_o fife_n have_v for_o their_o respective_a interest_n consent_v to_o the_o disjunction_n of_o the_o say_n land_n and_o paroch_n abovementioned_a from_o the_o say_n shire_n of_o fife_n and_o perth_n and_o to_o the_o unite_n they_o to_o the_o say_a shire_n of_o kinross_n and_o heretable_a jurisdiction_n thereof_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n bruce_n heretable_a sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o with_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o valuation_n and_o all_o other_o public_a burden_n lay_v on_o or_o to_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o same_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n and_o estate_n of_o parliament_n upon_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a hereby_o dismember_v and_o disjoin_v the_o say_n several_a paroch_n of_o portmock_n cleish_n and_o tilliboal_n and_o whole_a land_n contain_v therein_o reserve_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_n land_n as_o be_v above_o reserve_v and_o the_o say_n part_n and_o portion_n of_o land_n in_o the_o paroch_n of_o kinross_n lie_v within_o the_o say_n shire_n of_o fife_n and_o perth_n and_o the_o say_n land_n and_o barony_n of_o cuthilgourdy_a from_o the_o say_n shire_n of_o fife_n and_o perth_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o for_o now_o and_o ever_o and_o adjoyn_v unite_v annex_v and_o incorporat_a the_o same_o to_o the_o say_a sheriffdom_n and_o heretable_a sheriff-ship_n of_o kinross_n and_o statute_n ordain_v and_o declare_v they_o in_o all_o time_n come_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n of_o kinross_n in_o and_o to_o all_o effect_n and_o purpose_n and_o in_o particular_a in_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n judicature_n civil_a and_o criminal_a and_o in_o all_o matter_n private_a and_o public_a whatsoever_o and_o in_o the_o order_n cast_v and_o collect_v of_o cess_n excyse_n militia_n out-reeks_a of_o levy_n and_o mend_v of_o highway_n as_o ample_o and_o free_o as_o any_o other_o shire_n do_v or_o may_v do_v within_o this_o kingdom_n discharge_v hereby_o all_o other_o sheriff_n and_o their_o depute_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o say_n shire_n of_o fife_n and_o perth_n from_o exerce_v any_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o any_o of_o the_o say_n land_n and_o paroch_n foresaid_n heretor_n and_o inhabitant_n thereof_o in_o any_o time_n come_v as_o be_v now_o only_o answerable_a to_o the_o sheriff-court_n of_o kinross_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o same_o reserve_v alwise_o to_o the_o say_v james_n earl_n of_o perth_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_n land_n of_o cruik_n cruik-miln_a carnboe_n and_o bridg-land_n as_o heretable_a stewart_n of_o the_o say_v stewartry_n of_o strathern_n and_o in_o respect_n that_o former_o the_o public_a burden_n cess_n excise_n militia_n and_o mend_v of_o highway_n and_o other_o public_a concern_v be_v because_o of_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o shire_n of_o kinross_n and_o that_o for_o many_o year_n the_o right_a and_o interest_n thereof_o be_v break_v and_o divide_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o many_o creditor_n casten_z in_o and_o manage_v with_o the_o public_a concern_v of_o fife_n and_o the_o shire_n of_o kinross_n be_v now_o enlarge_v and_o that_o interest_n bring_v in_o and_o make_v entire_a again_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n bruce_n therefore_o his_o majesty_n with_o consent_n
and_o the_o account_n be_v state_v and_o fit_v that_o they_o be_v pay_v or_o allow_v by_o the_o respective_a collector_n in_o the_o first_o end_n of_o what_o be_v due_a by_o the_o shire_n or_o burgh_n where_o the_o say_n quarter_n be_v owe_v provide_v the_o say_n quarter_n exceed_v not_o two_o part_n of_o their_o pay_n and_o which_o state_v account_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o respective_a collector_n by_o the_o collector-general_a and_o to_o be_v by_o he_o retain_v off_o the_o first_o end_n of_o the_o troop_n or_o company_n pay_n and_o in_o case_n the_o officer_n remove_v before_o their_o account_n can_v be_v state_v in_o that_o case_n the_o collector_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o burgh_n be_v to_o retain_v what_o after_o trial_n the_o say_n three_o commissioner_n shall_v find_v rest_v till_o the_o account_n be_v state_v in_o manner_n foresay_a and_o his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n of_o his_o estate_n do_v declare_v that_o no_o person_n liable_a in_o any_o part_n of_o this_o supply_n shall_v be_v hold_v to_o produce_v their_o discharge_v or_o recept_n of_o the_o same_o after_z ilk_fw-mi fifth_z year_n commence_v from_o the_o date_n of_o this_o act_n unless_o where_o diligence_n have_v be_v do_v by_o denunciation_n before_o elapse_v of_o the_o say_v five_o year_n xiii_o act_z for_o take_v the_o test_n may_v 13._o 1685._o our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o all_o protestant_a heritor_n liferenters_a and_o other_o have_v right_o to_o liferent_n jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la wodsetter_n tacksman_n have_v tack_n for_o long_a time_n than_o for_o eighteen_o year_n all_o master_n of_o ship_n and_o such_o other_o burgess_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o burgh_n whether_o of_o royalty_n regality_n or_o barony_n as_o be_v not_o heretor_n and_o who_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o privy_a council_n shall_v take_v the_o test_n prescrive_v by_o the_o six_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1681._o before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o november_n for_o all_o such_o as_o live_v be-south_n the_o river_n of_o tay_n and_o before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n next_o for_o all_o be-north_n tay._n and_o for_o that_o end_n that_o all_o nobleman_n and_o their_o elder_a son_n above_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n shall_v compear_v before_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n all_o master_n of_o ship_n and_o burgess_n aforesaid_a shall_v compear_v before_o the_o provost_n or_o bailliff_n of_o the_o burgh_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v and_o all_o other_o aforesaid_a before_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o they_o live_v at_o some_o time_n before_o the_o say_a day_n and_o there_o shall_v swear_v and_o subscrive_v the_o say_a test_n before_o the_o judge_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n with_o certification_n that_o such_o as_o fail_v in_o swear_v and_o subscribe_v the_o test_n as_o say_v be_v shall_v be_v punish_v in_o such_o pecunial_a sum_n as_o the_o secret_a council_n shall_v determine_v to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o his_o majesty_n at_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n it_o be_v always_o declare_v that_o this_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o woman_n and_o all_o clerk_n be_v hereby_o ordain_v to_o send_v in_o list_n of_o such_o as_o have_v take_v the_o test_n within_o their_o respective_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n next_o to_o come_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o lose_v their_o office_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v otherways_o as_o the_o privy_a council_n shall_v determine_v but_o such_o as_o have_v already_o swear_v and_o subscribe_v shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o renew_v it_o on_o this_o occasion_n and_o further_o his_o majesty_n with_o consent_n foresay_a do_v ratify_v and_o approve_v what_o be_v already_o do_v in_o offer_v the_o test_n by_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n justice_n court_n or_o any_o commissionate_a from_o any_o of_o they_o or_o by_o sheriff_n and_o other_o magistrate_n declare_v the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v good_a service_n to_o the_o king_n and_o country_n fourteen_o act_z explain_v the_o nine_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1669_o concern_v prescription_n may_v 13._o 1685._o our_o sovereign_a lord_n consider_v that_o at_o make_v of_o the_o nine_o act_n of_o the_o 1._o session_n of_o the_o 2._o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o 2._o concern_v prescription_n in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o relate_v to_o action_n proceed_v upon_o warning_n spulȝy_n ejection_n arreistment_n or_o for_o minister_n stipend_n and_o other_o aforesaid_a the_o case_n that_o exist_v before_o that_o act_n be_v not_o take_v into_o consideration_n therefore_o his_o majesty_n with_o consent_n of_o his_o estate_n of_o parliament_n statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o all_o such_o action_n proceed_v upon_o any_o diligence_n mention_v in_o that_o act_n already_o intend_v either_o before_o the_o say_a act_n 1669._o or_o since_o shall_v prescribe_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o date_n of_o this_o act_n if_o they_o be_v not_o waken_v within_o that_o time_n and_o all_o action_n to_o be_v raise_v hereafter_o upon_o the_o foresaids_n ground_n shall_v prescribe_v in_o five_o year_n if_o they_o be_v not_o waken_v within_o that_o time_n and_o his_o majesty_n will_n and_o declare_v the_o foresay_a 9th_o act_n to_o stand_v in_o full_a force_n as_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tenor_n thereof_o xv._o act_n explain_v the_o ten_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1669_o anent_o interruption_n may_v 13._o 1685._o our_o sovereign_a lord_n consider_v that_o the_o clause_n concern_v citation_n use_v for_o interruption_n mention_v in_o the_o 10._o act_n of_o the_o 1._o session_n of_o the_o 2._o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o 2._o have_v leave_v the_o case_n of_o such_o citation_n before_o the_o say_a act_n undetermined_a his_o majesty_n therefore_o with_o consent_n of_o his_o estate_n of_o parliament_n statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o all_o citation_n use_v for_o interruption_n precede_v that_o act_n shall_v prescribe_v within_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o date_n of_o this_o act_n if_o they_o be_v not_o renew_a within_o that_o time_n and_o further_a statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o in_o citation_n for_o interruption_n as_o to_o right_n of_o land_n and_o wakening_n thereof_o copy_n of_o the_o citation_n shall_v be_v affix_v on_o the_o most_o patent_n door_n of_o the_o paroch_n church_n and_o that_o over_o and_o beside_o what_o be_v require_v by_o the_o say_a act_n anent_o these_o execution_n xvi_o act_z anent_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v 13._o 1685._o our_o sovereign_a lord_n consider_v the_o many_o advantage_n which_o his_o liege_n might_n have_v have_v if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v exerce_v their_o function_n with_o that_o diligence_n which_o the_o law_n require_v and_o the_o many_o evil_n especial_o in_o ecclesiastic_a disorder_n and_o irregularity_n which_o may_v have_v be_v prevent_v by_o their_o care_n for_o remeid_v whereof_o in_o time_n to_o come_v his_o majesty_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o parliament_n do_v hereby_o ratify_v approve_v and_o confirm_v the_o 8._o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1617._o entitle_v act_n anent_o the_o justice_n for_o keep_v of_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o constable_n the_o 25._o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1633._o and_o the_o 38_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o entitle_v commission_n and_o instruction_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o constable_n in_o the_o whole_a head_n article_n and_o clause_n contain_v in_o they_o and_o further_o his_o majesty_n give_v full_a power_n authority_n and_o commission_n to_o the_o say_n justice_n to_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n against_o all_o who_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o conventicle_n irregular_a baptism_n and_o marriage_n withdraw_v from_o church_n ordinance_n and_o other_o such_o disorder_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o capital_a conform_v to_o the_o law_n make_v thereanent_a and_o where_o the_o crime_n be_v capital_a they_o be_v to_o secure_v the_o person_n and_o acquaint_v the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o judge_n ordinary_a thereof_o and_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o in_o their_o proceed_n against_o church_n irregularity_n baptism_n marriage_n and_o conventicle_n the_o justice_n may_v proceed_v immediate_o without_o wait_v any_o time_n after_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v and_o their_o clerk_n be_v appoint_v to_o send_v information_n of_o their_o proceed_n once_o in_o the_o quarter_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o council_n as_o they_o will_v be_v answerable_a and_o for_o their_o further_a encouragement_n his_o majesty_n allow_v unto_o the_o said_n justice_n of_o peace_n the_o fynes_n of_o all_o except_o heritor_n which_o shall_v arise_v from_o these_o delinquency_n judge_v by_o they_o to_o be_v employ_v for_o explicate_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o for_o discover_v of_o what_o the_o fynes_n of_o heritor_n shall_v