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justice_n king_n lord_n privy_a 3,082 5 10.8865 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86986 A sermon preached at St. Bartholomevvs the lesse in London, on the xxvii. day of March 1642; being the day of the inauguration of our soveraigne lord King Charles. By William Hall. Minister of that parish, and now thought fit to be published. Hall, William, d. 1662. 1642 (1642) Wing H446; Thomason E142_14; ESTC R7921 15,614 43

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a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o s_o bartholomew_n the_o less_o in_o london_n on_o the_o xxvii_o day_n of_o march_n 1642_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o inauguration_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n by_o william_n hall_n minister_n of_o that_o parish_n and_o now_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v publish_v london_n print_v by_o t._n badger_n for_o samuel_n brown_n 1642._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a saint_n john_n banks_n knight_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a counsel_n my_o lord_n this_o sermon_n be_v deliver_v by_o a_o son_n of_o i_o who_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o call_v to_o his_o special_a service_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o gospel_n upon_o the_o anniversary_n day_n of_o the_o inauguration_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n the_o 27_o of_o march_n last_o in_o the_o pass_n of_o it_o not_o only_o through_o my_o ear_n for_o i_o may_v well_o be_v deem_v partial_a but_o of_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o than_o auditor_n who_o sure_o can_v not_o be_v partial_a it_o find_v such_o approbation_n as_o we_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a it_o shall_v be_v confine_v within_o those_o narrow_a limit_n of_o a_o small_a parish_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v communicate_v to_o other_o by_o this_o diffusive_a way_n of_o silent_a speak_n by_o these_o dumb_a character_n to_o the_o eye_n ear_n and_o heart_n of_o all_o who_o please_v my_o lord_n i_o have_v long_o study_v to_o find_v out_o some_o way_n or_o other_o whereby_o i_o may_v return_v some_o acknowledgement_n of_o those_o many_o undeserved_a favour_n which_o i_o have_v receive_v from_o your_o lordship_n and_o have_v the_o free_a tender_a of_o this_o sermon_n from_o the_o deliverer_n of_o it_o as_o a_o pledge_n of_o his_o duty_n to_o i_o i_o can_v not_o but_o think_v fit_a i_o have_v nothing_o else_o so_o worthy_a to_o present_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n the_o rather_o first_o because_o the_o subject_n of_o it_o be_v touch_v ruler_n and_o magistrate_n among_o which_o your_o lordship_n sit_v in_o none_o of_o the_o low_a rank_n second_o because_o it_o teach_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o people_n to_o their_o ruler_n and_o magistrate_n and_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o deport_v themselves_o towards_o they_o in_o word_n and_o action_n a_o thing_n very_o necessary_a in_o this_o licentious_a age_n of_o we_o where_o every_o man_n conceive_v he_o may_v not_o only_o think_v what_o he_o list_v but_o utter_v what_o he_o think_v be_v it_o of_o the_o great_a or_o high_a i_o shall_v humble_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o set_v apart_o one_o vacant_a hour_n for_o the_o perusal_n of_o it_o and_o consider_v it_o come_v from_o a_o high_a spirit_n than_o from_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o speaker_n wherefore_o it_o can_v be_v altogether_o unworthy_a your_o lordship_n spare_v so_o much_o time_n for_o contemplation_n of_o it_o we_o shall_v wish_v it_o may_v prove_v acceptable_a to_o your_o lordship_n and_o for_o we_o both_o the_o author_n and_o the_o presenter_n we_o shall_v ever_o as_o exceed_o oblige_v rest_v desirous_a to_o take_v hold_n of_o all_o occasion_n to_o offer_v to_o your_o lordship_n all_o fit_a testimony_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o respect_n and_o shall_v ever_o remain_v your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a and_o affectionate_a servant_n in_o all_o we_o can_v perform_v nathaniel_n hall_n william_n hall_n exod._n 22.28_o thou_o shall_v not_o revile_v the_o god_n nor_o curse_v the_o ruler_n of_o thy_o people_n the_o pulpit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v the_o theatre_n to_o vent_v politic_a discourse_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o task_n of_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o busy_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n with_o civil_a matter_n who_o be_v more_o easy_o fix_v upon_o they_o than_o upon_o divine_a it_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o disease_n of_o our_o age_n not_o only_o for_o laic_a preacher_n but_o some_o of_o the_o lawful_a minister_n of_o christ_n to_o make_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o 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{non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o or_o liberty_n of_o the_o tongue_n extend_v so_o far_o that_o every_o man_n or_o woman_n make_v themselves_o the_o censurer_n of_o magistracy_n one_o disrelish_v and_o tax_v the_o action_n of_o the_o sacred_a senate_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n another_o throw_v his_o private_a imputation_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o god_n anoint_n one_o undertake_v that_o which_o only_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o high_a to_o stand_v in_o the_o congregation_n of_o prince_n and_o be_v judge_n among_o the_o god_n another_o use_v such_o language_n as_o that_o of_o shimei_n to_o david_n or_o as_o innocent_a naboth_n be_v false_o charge_v to_o have_v use_v against_o king_n ahab_n the_o propound_a scripture_n will_v meet_v with_o both_o kind_n of_o presumption_n for_o god_n forbid_v we_o shall_v so_o reprehend_v one_o sort_n of_o presumer_n as_o to_o countenance_v the_o other_o all_o sort_n of_o governor_n be_v here_o unite_v in_o my_o text_n both_o the_o supreme_a and_o subordinate_a and_o may_v they_o never_o be_v disunite_v among_o we_o censorious_a or_o bitter_a speech_n against_o both_o kind_n be_v severe_o prohibit_v thou_o shall_v not_o etc._n etc._n god_n himself_o have_v now_o make_v know_v the_o moral_a law_n in_o ten_o precept_n upon_o mount_n horeb_n and_o moses_n have_v a_o legislative_a power_n derive_v to_o he_o from_o god_n himself_o propound_v ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a precept_n to_o the_o people_n the_o one_o sort_n to_o prescribe_v those_o formality_n wherewith_o god_n will_v be_v worship_v the_o other_o to_o order_v their_o political_a government_n for_o the_o better_a maintain_v human_a society_n in_o that_o populous_a commonwealth_n of_o israel_n this_o latter_a sort_n of_o judicial_a law_n we_o shall_v find_v to_o begin_v in_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o the_o former_a chapter_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o entitle_v judgement_n which_o god_n command_v moses_n to_o set_v before_o they_o judgement_n quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la leges_fw-la secundum_fw-la quas_fw-la judicandum_fw-la est_fw-la because_o they_o be_v law_n according_a to_o which_o judgement_n in_o judicial_a trial_n be_v to_o proceed_v in_o israel_n many_o particular_a law_n there_o be_v to_o prevent_v private_a injury_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n and_o here_o in_o this_o precept_n the_o law_n giver_n add_v a_o peremptory_a precept_n for_o deportment_n towards_o public_a person_n thou_o shall_v not_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o moral_a precept_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n a_o stream_n derive_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n as_o those_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o most_o oblige_a judicial_a law_n which_o have_v near_a dependence_n on_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o therefore_o be_v of_o perpetual_a efficacy_n and_o oblige_v all_o to_o perpetual_a observation_n but_o be_v here_o place_v among_o the_o judicial_a or_o politic_a law_n for_o double_a reason_n first_o because_o it_o concern_v the_o policy_n or_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o duty_n of_o man_n towards_o their_o magistrate_n second_o because_o upon_o breach_n of_o this_o precept_n the_o delinquent_n shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o in_o a_o judicial_a course_n punishment_n be_v inflict_v this_o be_v now_o make_v a_o penal_a statute_n to_o israel_n aswell_o as_o it_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o a_o moral_a commandment_n and_o though_o we_o find_v not_o the_o nature_n or_o degree_n of_o the_o punishment_n express_v because_o god_n leave_v that_o arbitrary_a to_o magistrate_n who_o will_v be_v forward_o enough_o to_o punish_v indignity_n to_o themselves_o yet_o be_v it_o most_o probable_o conjecture_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o death_n itself_o for_o notorious_a open_a rail_n upon_o the_o high_a magistrate_n he_o that_o rail_v on_o his_o father_n or_o mother_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n chap._n 21.17_o and_o sure_o no_o less_o be_v he_o to_o suffer_v
they_o shall_v be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o his_o attribute_n of_o wisdom_n to_o discern_v betwixt_o good_a and_o evil_a of_o justice_n to_o distribute_v to_o every_o one_o with_o a_o unpartial_a hand_n of_o mercy_n in_o mitigate_a the_o utmost_a rigour_n of_o severity_n god_n have_v in_o scripture_n assume_v the_o same_o title_n which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o ruler_n he_o be_v pastor_n israelis_fw-la the_o shepherd_n of_o irael_n and_o they_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o the_o shepherd_n of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v salvator_fw-la israelis_fw-la the_o saviour_n of_o israel_n they_o shall_v be_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o deliverer_n of_o they_o like_o he_o in_o time_n of_o danger_n he_o be_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o the_o great_a watchman_n over_o his_o people_n and_o they_o be_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o watchman_n also_o subordinate_a to_o he_o they_o shall_v be_v like_o god_n in_o all_o their_o action_n but_o especial_o in_o these_o two_o first_o in_fw-la protegenda_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o protect_a religion_n and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n it_o be_v that_o whereof_o the_o high_a take_v the_o principal_a care_n he_o by_o ordinary_a providence_n care_v for_o the_o just_a and_o unjust_a afford_v they_o all_o life_n and_o air_n and_o rain_n and_o sunshine_n but_o his_o special_a eye_n be_v over_o his_o church_n how_o to_o preserve_v his_o truth_n and_o his_o servant_n so_o shall_v earthly_a magistrate_n show_v themselves_o simile_fw-la deo_fw-la like_o god_n in_o this_o their_o care_n and_o their_o endeavour_n shall_v be_v principal_o fix_v upon_o the_o establishment_n of_o religion_n the_o advancement_n of_o the_o church_n they_o can_v never_o be_v more_o like_o god_n than_o when_o they_o do_v his_o work_n defend_v his_o truth_n advance_v his_o glory_n second_o like_o he_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o faciendo_fw-la justitiam_fw-la in_o do_v justice_n and_o judgement_n god_n be_v know_v by_o this_o that_o he_o be_v the_o great_a executer_n of_o justice_n and_o judgement_n relieve_v the_o injure_a vindicate_v the_o oppress_a punish_v the_o wicked_a reward_v the_o righteous_a then_o be_v ruler_n true_o like_o he_o when_o they_o do_v that_o which_o be_v correspondent_a to_o these_o thus_o do_v the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n tell_v solomon_n that_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n set_v he_o upon_o the_o throne_n for_o that_o end_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o judgement_n it_o be_v the_o great_a end_n of_o magistracy_n and_o they_o proper_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o god_n no_o long_o than_o they_o resemble_v he_o in_o that_o unjust_a magistrate_n have_v more_o of_o satan_n in_o they_o than_o of_o god_n more_o of_o the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n than_o of_o the_o true_a god_n of_o heaven_n their_o power_n make_v they_o like_o the_o high_a but_o their_o injustice_n like_o the_o father_n of_o wrong_n proper_o and_o true_o be_v they_o call_v god_n when_o their_o way_n be_v like_o he_o it_o be_v the_o general_a title_n of_o magistrate_n to_o be_v call_v god_n here_o be_v another_o add_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v singular_a the_o ruler_n of_o thy_o people_n etc._n etc._n moses_n be_v at_o this_o time_n constitute_v by_o god_n the_o principal_a ruler_n of_o israel_n and_o so_o himself_o particular_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v design_v by_o this_o expression_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o saint_n paul_n apply_v this_o expression_n to_o the_o high_a priest_n when_o he_o be_v charge_v to_o have_v revile_v he_o act._n 13.4_o call_v he_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n imply_v that_o it_o be_v not_o whole_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o one_o but_o to_o any_o ruler_n yet_o certain_o it_o may_v include_v a_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o upon_o the_o supreme_a ruler_n where_o such_o 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best_o for_o every_o nation_n which_o will_v best_o consist_v with_o the_o disposition_n and_o manner_n and_o frame_v of_o the_o people_n the_o mixture_n and_o contemperation_n of_o they_o be_v without_o question_n the_o most_o universal_o profitable_a and_o of_o long_a duration_n where_o there_o be_v one_o supreme_a ruler_n and_o yet_o support_v with_o and_o strengthen_v by_o representative_a counsellor_n where_o there_o be_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o one_o chief_a and_o yet_o plures_fw-la consiliarii_fw-la a_o multitude_n of_o counsellor_n when_o only_o one_o will_v rule_v without_o subordination_n of_o other_o magistrate_n the_o burden_n must_v needs_o prove_v unsupportable_a and_o where_o each_o member_n will_v rule_v there_o must_v needs_o be_v ataxy_n and_o confusion_n where_o there_o be_v one_o superior_a ruler_n and_o he_o stand_v in_o congregation_fw-la principum_fw-la in_fw-la coetu_fw-la deorum_fw-la in_o the_o congregation_n of_o prince_n among_o the_o inferior_a god_n there_o sure_o be_v the_o happy_a commixture_n there_o may_v be_v expect_v with_o god_n blessing_n the_o fruit_n of_o a_o happy_a temper_n it_o be_v belove_v the_o happiness_n wherewith_o god_n have_v bless_v our_o sinful_a nation_n that_o we_o have_v both_o part_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o precept_n in_o my_o text_n we_o have_v those_o who_o be_v call_v god_n without_o flattery_n wise_a and_o just_a and_o provident_a ruler_n we_o have_v one_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o a_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n a_o gracious_a king_n appoint_v by_o god_n over_o we_o to_o do_v justice_n and_o judgement_n establish_v in_o the_o throne_n by_o long_a succession_n from_o many_o ancestor_n may_v we_o therefore_o join_v they_o together_o and_o proceed_v to_o see_v what_o it_o be_v god_n command_v we_o concerning_o they_o which_o be_v the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o text_n thou_o shall_v not_o etc._n etc._n the_o command_n be_v not_o in_o term_n affirmative_a and_o proportionable_a to_o the_o appellation_n for_o first_o it_o be_v not_o say_v deos_fw-la adorabis_fw-la thou_o shall_v adore_v the_o god_n nor_o second_o be_v it_o say_v thou_o shall_v flatter_v they_o non_fw-la jussi_fw-la sunt_fw-la sacrificiis_fw-la adorari_fw-la say_v s._n austin_n they_o be_v not_o command_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o sacrifice_n though_o they_o be_v call_v god_n it_o be_v the_o foolish_a presumption_n of_o the_o heathen_n that_o they_o will_v indeed_o be_v style_v god_n and_o have_v the_o people_n offer_v they_o sacrifice_v forget_v they_o shall_v die_v like_o man_n though_o god_n give_v ruler_n his_o own_o title_n he_o will_v not_o have_v they_o arrogate_v it_o so_o as_o to_o forget_v they_o be_v man_n though_o he_o call_v they_o god_n that_o man_n may_v honour_v they_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o have_v they_o call_v themselves_o so_o in_o the_o pride_n of_o their_o heart_n it_o be_v lucifer_n sin_n to_o say_v similis_fw-la ero_fw-la altissimo_fw-la i_o will_v be_v like_o the_o high_a neither_o will_v he_o have_v private_a man_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v god_n essential_o and_o to_o forget_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o they_o nor_o to_o ascribe_v that_o honour_n to_o they_o which_o be_v only_o due_a to_o himself_o it_o be_v the_o madness_n of_o the_o ignorant_a heathen_a to_o account_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n god_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o man_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o may_v such_o idolatry_n never_o be_v find_v in_o know_v christian_n there_o have_v be_v no_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o happiness_n of_o prince_n than_o flatterer_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o way_n speedy_a to_o bring_v judgement_n upon_o ruler_n and_o nation_n than_o when_o the_o due_a honour_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o god_n and_o ascribe_v to_o man_n which_o be_v but_o secondary_a subordinate_a instrument_n to_o convey_v they_o for_o god_n be_v a_o jealous_a god_n and_o though_o he_o give_v the_o title_n of_o elohim_fw-he yet_o he_o