from_o the_o fr._n merci_n i._o misericordia_fw-la signify_v the_o pecuntary_a punishment_n of_o a_o offender_n against_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n in_o his_o court_n that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o misericordia_fw-la i._o to_o have_v offend_v and_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o amerciament_n and_o fine_n these_o as_o they_o be_v take_v for_o punishment_n be_v punishment_n certain_a which_o grow_v express_o from_o some_o statute_n but_o amerciament_n be_v arbitrable_o impose_v by_o affeeror_n see_v kitchen_n fol._n 78._o and_o 214._o manwood_n in_o his_o first_o part_n of_o forest_n law_n pag._n 166._o make_v another_o difference_n as_o if_o a_o amerciament_n be_v a_o more_o easy_a or_o merciful_a penalty_n and_o a_o fine_a more_o sharp_a and_o grievous_a take_v his_o word_n if_o the_o pledge_n for_o such_o a_o trespass_n appear_v by_o common_a summons_n and_o not_o the_o defendant_n himself_o than_o the_o 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amortizatio_fw-la fr._n amortissement_fw-fr est_fw-fr praediorum_fw-la translatio_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la sine_fw-la venia_fw-la principis_fw-la non_fw-la fiat_fw-la jus_fw-la amortizationis_fw-la est_fw-la privilegium_fw-la seu_fw-la licentia_fw-la capiendi_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr libertatibus_fw-la perquirendis_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 1._o the_o word_n amortisement_n be_v use_v see_v mortmain_n amortize_v from_o the_o fr._n amortir_fw-fr be_v to_o alien_a land_n or_o tenement_n to_o any_o corporation_n guild_n or_o fraternity_n and_o their_o successor_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n anno_fw-la 15_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o see_v mortmain_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o amortize_v land_n make_v tempore_fw-la edw._n 1._o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la see_v ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr an_z jour_z &_o waste_v annus_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la look_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v ancorage_v ancoragium_fw-la a_o duty_n take_v of_o ship_n for_o the_o pool_n of_o the_o haven_n where_o they_o cast_v anchor_n m._n s._n arth._n trevor_n ar._n for_o no_o man_n can_v let_v any_o anchor_n fall_n on_o the_o king_n ground_n in_o any_o port_n without_o pay_v therefore_o to_o the_o king_n officer_n appoint_v by_o patent_n ancestor_n antecessor_n be_v well_o know_v but_o we_o make_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o that_o and_o predecessor_n the_o first_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o natural_a person_n as_o i._o s._n &_o antecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la the_o other_o to_o a_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a episcopus_fw-la winton_n &_o predecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o sect._n 103._o ancestrel_n as_o homage_n ancestrel_n i._o homage_n that_o have_v be_v do_v or_o perform_v by_o one_o ancestor_n see_v homage_n ancient_a fr._n ancien_fw-fr in_o greys-inn_n the_o society_n consist_v of_o bencher_n 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to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o title_n terra_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v call_v ancient_a demesn_a kitchin_n fol._n 98._o of_o these_o tenant_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o that_o hold_v their_o land_n frank_o by_o charter_n the_o other_o by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n or_o by_o verge_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n britton_n cap._n 66._o numb_a 8._o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o tenure_n consist_v in_o these_o point_n 1._o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o charter_n can_v be_v implead_v out_o of_o their_o manor_n or_o if_o they_o be_v they_o may_v abate_v the_o writ_n by_o plead_v their_o tenure_n before_o or_o after_o answer_v make_v 2._o they_o be_v free_a of_o toll_n for_o all_o thing_n concern_v their_o sustenance_n and_o husbandry_n 3._o they_o may_v not_o be_v empanel_v upon_o any_o enquest_n see_v more_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 14._o d._n &_o fol._n 228_o etc._n etc._n by_o who_o it_o appear_v these_o tenant_n hold_v original_o by_o plough_v the_o king_n land_n plash_v his_o hedge_n or_o such_o like_a towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o household_n in_o which_o regard_n they_o have_v such_o liberty_n give_v they_o wherein_z to_o avoid_v disturbance_n they_o may_v have_v writ_n to_o such_o as_o take_v the_o duty_n of_o toll_n as_o likewise_o for_o immunity_n of_o portage_n passage_n or_o such_o like_a no_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v ancient_n demesn_a but_o such_o as_o be_v hold_v in_o soccage_n see_v monstraverunt_fw-la and_o demain_fw-fr ancienty_n fr._n anciennete_a i._o ancientnes_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o ireland_n 14_o hen._n 3._o be_v use_v for_o eldership_n or_o seniority_n as_o the_o elder_a sister_n can_v demand_v no_o more_o than_o her_o other_o sister_n but_o the_o chief_a mess_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o ancienty_n andena_n a_o swath_n in_o mow_v see_v dole_n annat_n annates_fw-la be_v all_o one_o with_o first-fruit_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 20._o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o rate_n of_o first-fruit_n pay_v of_o spiritual_a live_n be_v after_o one_o year_n profit_n annates_fw-la more_fw-it svo_fw-la appellant_n primos_fw-la fructus_fw-la unius_fw-la anni_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la vacantis_fw-la aut_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la eorum_fw-la partem_fw-la say_v polydore_n virgil_n de_fw-fr inven._n rerum_fw-la lib._n 8._o cap._n 2._o note_v annates_fw-la primitiae_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n be_v all_o one_o coke_n 12._o rep._n fol._n 45._o see_v first-fruit_n annient_v from_o the_o fr._n aneantir_fw-fr i._n to_o make_v void_a signify_v as_o much_o as_o frustrate_v or_o bring_v to_o nothing_o littleton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n warranty_n anniversary_n day_n dies_fw-la anniversarii_fw-la be_v of_o old_a those_o day_n wherein_o the_o martyrdom_n or_o death_n of_o saint_n be_v celebrate_v yearly_o in_o the_o church_n or_o the_o day_n whereon_o at_o every_o year_n end_n man_n be_v wont_a to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o decease_a friend_n according_a to_o the_o continue_a custom_n of_o roman_a catholic_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n 1_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 14._o and_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 13._o this_o be_v in_o use_n among_o our_o ancient_a saxon_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o lib._n rames_n sect._n 134._o annua_fw-la pensione_n be_v a_o writ_n now_o difuse_v whereby_o the_o king_n have_v a_o annual_a pension_n due_a to_o he_o from_o a_o abbor_n or_o prior_n for_o any_o of_o his_o chaplain_n who_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a to_o nominate_v be_v as_o yet_o unprovided_a of_o suffiliving_a demand_v the_o same_o of_o the_o say_a abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o also_o will_v he_o for_o his_o chaplain_n better_a assurance_n to_o give_v he_o his_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o same_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 265_o 307._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 231._o where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o abbey_n and_o priory_n bind_v to_o this_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o foundation_n or_o creation_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la be_v the_o computation_n of_o time_n from_o the_o
immunis_fw-la whereas_o fundus_fw-la sine_fw-la scripto_fw-la censum_fw-la pensitabat_fw-la annuum_fw-la atque_fw-la officiorum_fw-la quadam_fw-la servitute_fw-la est_fw-la obligatus_fw-la priorem_fw-la viri_fw-la plerumque_fw-la nobiles_fw-la atque_fw-la ingenui_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la rustici_fw-la ferè_fw-la &_o pagani_fw-la possidebant_fw-la illam_fw-la nos_fw-la vulgò_fw-la freehold_n &_o per_fw-la chartam_fw-la hanc_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la appellamus_fw-la thus_o lambert_n charter-party_n lat._n charta_fw-la partita_fw-la fr._n chartre-parti_a i._n a_o deed_n or_o write_v divide_v be_v that_o among_o merchant_n and_o seafaring_a man_n which_o we_o common_o call_v a_o pair_n of_o indenture_n contain_v the_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n make_v between_o they_o touch_v their_o merchandise_n and_o maritime_a affair_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 14._o and_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 18._o latch_n rep._n fol._n 225._o ballo_n case_n and_o 2_o inst_n fol._n 673._o chartis_fw-la reddendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v against_o he_o that_o have_v charter_n of_o feoffment_n entrust_v to_o his_o keep_n and_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v they_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 66._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 159._o chase_n fr._n chasse_n signify_v two_o thing_n first_o a_o driving_z cattle_n to_o or_o from_o any_o place_n as_o to_o chase_v a_o distress_n to_o a_o fortlet_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 45._o second_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o receipt_n for_o deer_n and_o wild_a beast_n of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o a_o forest_n and_o a_o park_n be_v common_o less_o than_o a_o forest_n and_o not_o endue_v with_o so_o many_o liberty_n as_o the_o court_n of_o attachment_n swain-mote_n and_o justice-seat_n and_o yet_o of_o a_o large_a compass_n and_o store_v with_o great_a diversity_n both_o of_o keeper_n and_o wild_a beast_n or_o game_n than_o a_o park_n crompton_n in_o his_o jurisd_v fol._n 148._o say_v a_o forest_n can_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_a but_o it_o forthwith_o lose_v its_o name_n and_o become_v a_o chase_n and_o yet_o fol._n 197._o he_o say_v a_o subject_a may_v be_v lord_n and_o owner_n of_o a_o forest_n which_o though_o it_o seem_v a_o contradiction_n yet_o both_o say_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n true_a for_o the_o king_n may_v give_v or_o alienate_v a_o forest_n to_o a_o subject_a yet_o so_o as_o when_o it_o be_v once_o in_o the_o subject_a it_o lose_v the_o true_a property_n of_o a_o forest_n because_o the_o court_n call_v the_o justice-seat_n swain-mote_n and_o attachment_n do_v forthwith_o vanish_v none_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o fyr_n of_o the_o forest_n but_o the_o king_n as_o manwood_n well_o observe_v par._n 2._o cap._n 3._o &_o 4._o yet_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v in_o so_o large_a a_o manner_n as_o there_o may_v be_v attachment_n swain-mote_n and_o a_o court_n equivalent_a to_o a_o justice_n seat_n as_o appear_v by_o he_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n num_fw-la 3._o so_o that_o a_o chase_n differ_v from_o a_o forest_n in_o this_o because_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_a which_o a_o forest_n in_o his_o proper_a and_o true_a nature_n can_v and_o from_o a_o park_n in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o enclose_v and_o have_v not_o only_o a_o large_a compass_n and_o more_o variety_n of_o game_n but_o of_o keeper_n also_o and_o officer_n see_v forest_n chattel_n or_o catal_n catallia_fw-la alius_fw-la capitalia_fw-la comprehend_v all_o good_n movable_a and_o immovable_a except_o such_o as_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o freehold_n or_o parcel_n of_o it_o as_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o stamf._n praerog_n cap._n 16._o and_o anno_fw-la 1_o eliz_n cap._n 2._o yet_o kitchen_n fol._n 32._o say_v that_o money_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v good_n or_o chattel_n because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o itself_o valuable_a nor_o hawk_n and_o hound_n for_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la chattel_n be_v either_o personal_a or_o real_a personal_n may_v be_v so_o call_v in_o two_o respect_n one_o because_o they_o belong_v immediate_o to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n as_o a_o bow_n horse_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o for_o that_o be_v any_o way_n injurious_o withhold_v from_o we_o we_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o recover_v they_o but_o personal_a action_n chattel_n real_a be_v such_o as_o either_o appertain_v not_o immediate_o to_o the_o person_n but_o to_o some_o other_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o dependency_n as_o a_o box_n with_o charter_n of_o land_n apple_n upon_o a_o tree_n or_o a_o tree_n itself_o grow_v on_o the_o ground_n cromp._n just_o of_o peace_n fol._n 33._o or_o else_o such_o as_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o some_o immovable_a thing_n to_o a_o person_n as_o a_o lease_n or_o rent_n for_o term_n of_o year_n see_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3_o num_fw-la 3._o &_o 4._o chattel_n be_v bona_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la mobilia_fw-la &_o immobilia_fw-la propriè_fw-la tamen_fw-la ea_fw-la bonorum_fw-la pars_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o animalibus_fw-la consistit_fw-la a_o quorum_n capitibus_fw-la res_fw-la ipsae_fw-la alius_fw-la capita_fw-la alius_fw-la capitalia_fw-la dicta_fw-la sunt_fw-la spelman_n chaumpert_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la praedictae_fw-la xx_o virgatae_fw-la terrae_fw-la quam_fw-la terrae_fw-la unde_fw-la dicta_fw-la quaterviginti_fw-la quarteria_fw-la srumenti_fw-la annua_fw-la proveniunt_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la vocatum_fw-la chaumpert_n viz._n undecimae_fw-la garbae_fw-la nobis_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la tenentium_fw-la toâ—rarum_fw-la earundem_fw-la annuatim_fw-la solvendae_fw-la tenentur_fw-la pat._n 35_o edw._n 3._o pag._n 2._o m._n 18._o hospital_n de_fw-fr bowes_n infra_fw-la insulam_fw-la de_fw-la gernesey_n chaunce-medley_n see_v chance-medley_n chaunter_n cantator_n a_o singer_n in_o the_o quire_n anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o at_o s._n david_n in_o pembrokeshire_n the_o chaunter_n be_v next_o to_o the_o bishop_n for_o there_o be_v no_o dean_n cam_n britan._n chantry_n cantaria_n aedes_fw-la sacra_fw-la ideo_fw-la instituta_fw-la &_o dotata_fw-la praediis_fw-la ut_fw-la missa_fw-la ibidem_fw-la cantaretur_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la fundatoris_fw-la &_o propinquorum_fw-la ejus_fw-la these_o be_v usual_o little_a chapel_n or_o particular_a altar_n in_o some_o cathedral_n or_o parochial_a church_n and_o endow_v with_o land_n or_o other_o revenue_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o one_o or_o more_o priest_n to_o officiate_v as_o abovesaid_a mention_v 37_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 4._o 1_o edw._n 6._o c._n 14._o &_o 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 9_o of_o these_o chantry_n there_o be_v forty_o seven_o belong_v to_o s._n paul_n church_n in_o london_n for_o which_o see_v mr._n dugdales_n history_n of_o that_o church_n sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la reginaldus_n suard_n dedi_fw-la willielmo_n crumpe_n capellano_n cantariae_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la yarpol_n unam_fw-la parcellam_fw-la pasturae_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n apud_fw-la leominstre_n die_v martis_n prox_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 5._o chawdren_n of_o sea-coal_n anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 10._o see_v cauldron_n check-roll_n be_v a_o roll_n or_o book_n contain_v the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v attendant_n and_o in_o pay_n to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o great_a person_n as_o their_o houshold-servant_n anno_fw-la 19_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o it_o be_v otherwise_o call_v the_o checquer_n roll_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o anno_fw-la 3_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 13._o and_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o word_n abstract_v or_o derive_v from_o the_o exchequer_n which_o vide_fw-la clerk_z of_o the_o check_n see_v in_o clerk_n chemin_fw-fr see_v chimin_n chenser_n anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o quaere_fw-la if_o not_o such_o as_o pay_v tribute_n or_o cense_v quitrent_n or_o chief_a rent_n for_o so_o the_o fr._n censier_n signify_v cherset_n see_v churchesset_n chevage_a chevagium_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n chef_fw-fr i._n caput_fw-la signify_v a_o tribute_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n former_o pay_v by_o such_o as_o hold_v land_n in_o villanage_n or_o otherwise_o to_o their_o lord_n in_o acknowledgement_n and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o head_n or_o poll-money_n whereof_o bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o say_v thus_o chevagium_fw-la dicitur_fw-la recognitio_fw-la in_o sig_n num_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la &_o dominii_fw-la de_fw-la capite_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v use_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n yearly_o give_v to_o a_o man_n of_o power_n for_o his_o countenance_n and_o protection_n as_o to_o their_o chief_n head_n or_o leader_n lambert_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o eirenarch_n write_v it_o chivage_n we_o now_o call_v it_o chiefage_n est_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la wallos_fw-la chevagii_fw-la genus_fw-la quod_fw-la amabr_n vocant_fw-la principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la pro_fw-la maritandis_fw-la filiabus_fw-la olim_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ut_fw-la asserunt_fw-la hodie_fw-la a_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la etiam_fw-la liberis_fw-la persolutum_fw-la say_v spelman_n on_o the_o word_n chevagium_fw-la see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 140._o chevisance_n fr._n chevissance_n a_o agreement_n or_o composition_n make_v a_o end_n or_o order_n set_v down_o
other_o offender_n there_o arraign_v or_o indict_v upon_o any_o public_a crime_n he_o be_v otherwise_o term_a clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n office_n and_o anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 10._o he_o be_v call_v clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n clerk_z of_o assize_n clericus_fw-la assisorum_fw-la be_v he_o that_o write_v all_o thing_n judicial_o do_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o circuit_n cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 227._o clerk_z of_o the_o chest_n anno_fw-la 16_o car._n 2._o c._n 5._o keep_v a_o account_n of_o the_o money_n collect_v and_o keep_v in_o a_o chest_n for_o the_o use_n of_o sick_a and_o maim_a seaman_n and_o mariner_n clerk_z of_o the_o estreat_v clericus_fw-la extractorum_fw-la be_v a_o clerk_n belong_v to_o the_o exchequer_n who_o term_o receive_v the_o estreat_v out_o of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n office_n and_o write_v they_o out_o to_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o king_n he_o also_o make_v schedule_n of_o such_o sum_n 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estreat_v into_o the_o exchequer_n all_o issue_n fine_n and_o amerciament_n which_o any_o way_n grow_v due_a to_o the_o king_n in_o that_o court_n and_o have_v a_o stand_a fee_n of_o ten_o pound_n of_o the_o king_n for_o make_v the_o same_o extreat_v see_v fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 76._o clerk_z of_o the_o pettibag_n clericus_fw-la parvae_fw-la bagae_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v three_o and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n their_o chief_n their_o office_n be_v to_o record_v the_o return_n of_o all_o inquisition_n out_o of_o every_o shire_n to_o make_v all_o patent_n of_o customer_n ganger_n comptroller_n and_o aulneger_n all_o congee_n de_fw-fr eslire_n for_o bishop_n all_o liberate_v upon_o extent_n of_o statute_n staples_n the_o recovery_n of_o recognizance_n forfeit_v and_o all_o elegit_n upon_o they_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n commission_n direct_v to_o knight_n and_o other_o of_o every_o shire_n for_o assess_v subsidy_n writ_n for_o the_o nomination_n of_o collector_n for_o fifteenth_n and_o all_o traverse_n upon_o any_o office_n bill_n or_o otherwise_o to_o receive_v the_o fee_n for_o homage_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o the_o nobility_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n this_o officer_n be_v mention_v 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 22._o clerk_z of_o the_o king_n great_a wardrobe_n clericus_fw-la magnae_fw-la garderobae_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n that_o keep_v a_o account_n or_o inventary_n in_o write_v of_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n wardrobe_n mention_v anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o clerk_z of_o the_o market_n clericus_fw-la mercati_fw-la hospitii_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o and_o anno_fw-la 13_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o who_o duty_n be_v to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o king_n measure_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o standard_n of_o they_o that_o be_v the_o example_n of_o all_o the_o measure_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v through_o the_o land_n as_o of_o elns_n yard_n lagens_n quart_n pottle_n gallon_n etc._n etc._n of_o weight_n bushel_n and_o such_o like_a and_o to_o see_v that_o all_o measure_n in_o every_o place_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o say_a standard_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o of_o which_o office_n as_o also_o of_o our_o diversity_n of_o weight_n and_o measure_n you_o may_v there_o find_v a_o treatise_n worth_a the_o read_n britton_n also_o in_o his_o 30_o chap._n say_v in_o the_o king_n person_n to_o this_o effect_n we_o will_v that_o none_o have_v measure_n in_o the_o realm_n but_o we_o ourselves_o but_o that_o every_o man_n take_v his_o measure_n and_o weight_n from_o our_o standard_n and_o so_o go_v on_o with_o a_o tractat_fw-la of_o this_o matter_n that_o well_o show_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o practice_n in_o this_o point_n touch_v this_o officer_n duty_n you_o have_v also_o good_a statute_n anno_fw-la 13_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o anno_fw-la 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 19_o see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 273._o clerk_z of_o the_o king_n silver_n clericus_fw-la argenti_n regis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n to_o who_o every_o fine_a be_v bring_v after_o it_o have_v be_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o by_o who_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v enter_v into_o a_o paper-book_n and_o according_a to_o that_o note_n all_o the_o fine_n of_o that_o term_n be_v also_o record_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o court._n and_o his_o entry_n be_v in_o this_o form_n he_o put_v the_o shire_n in_o the_o margin_n and_o then_o say_v a._n b._n that_o domino_fw-la regi_fw-la dimidium_fw-la marcam_fw-la or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o value_n pro_fw-la licentia_fw-la concordandi_fw-la cum_fw-la c._n d._n pro_fw-la talibus_fw-la terris_fw-la in_fw-la tali_fw-la villa_n &_o habet_fw-la chirographum_fw-la per_fw-la pacem_fw-la admissum_fw-la etc._n etc._n clerk_z of_o the_o peace_n clericus_fw-la pacis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n his_o duty_n be_v in_o the_o session_n to_o read_v the_o endictment_n to_o enrol_v the_o act_n and_o draw_v the_o process_n to_o record_v the_o proclamation_n of_o rate_n for_o servant_n wage_n to_o enrol_v the_o discharge_n of_o apprentice_n to_o keep_v the_o counterpart_n of_o the_o indenture_n of_o armour_n to_o keep_v the_o register_n book_n of_o licenses_fw-la give_v to_o badger_n and_o lader_n of_o corn_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v license_v to_o shoot_v in_o gun_n and_o to_o certify_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n transcript_n of_o indictment_n outlary_n attainder_n and_o conviction_n have_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o statute_n lambert_n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o fol._n 379._o clerk_z of_o the_o signet_n clericus_fw-la signeti_n be_v a_o officer_n attendant_n continual_o on_o his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n who_o always_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o privy_a signet_n as_o well_o for_o seal_v his_o majesty_n private_a letter_n as_o also_o such_o grant_n as_o pass_v his_o majesty_n hand_n by_o bill_n sign_v of_o these_o there_o be_v four_o that_o attend_v in_o their_o course_n and_o have_v their_o diet_n at_o the_o secretary_n table_n more_o large_o you_o may_v read_v of_o their_o office_n in_o the_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o clerk_z of_o the_o privy_a seal_n clericus_fw-la privati_fw-la sigilli_fw-la there_o be_v four_o of_o these_o officer_n that_o attend_v the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n or_o if_o none_o such_o the_o principal_a secretary_n write_v and_o make_v out_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v send_v by_o warrant_n from_o the_o signet_n to_o the_o privy_a seal_n and_o be_v to_o be_v pass_v to_o the_o great_a seal_n as_o also_o to_o make_v out_o as_o they_o be_v term_v privy_a seal_n upon_o any_o special_a occasion_n of_o his_o majesty_n affair_n as_o for_o loan_n of_o money_n and_o such_o like_a of_o this_o officer_n and_o his_o function_n you_o may_v read_v the_o statute_n 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o he_o that_o be_v now_o call_v the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n seem_v in_o ancient_a time_n to_o have_v be_v call_v clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n and_o to_o have_v be_v reckon_v notwithstanding_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n read_v the_o statute_n 12_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 11._o clerk_z of_o the_o jury_n or_o jurata_fw-la writ_n clericus_fw-la juratorum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n who_o make_v out_o the_o writ_n call_v habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la for_o appearance_n of_o juries_n either_o in_o court_n or_o at_o the_o assize_n after_o the_o jury_n or_o panel_n be_v return_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la he_o
enter_v also_o into_o the_o roll_n the_o award_v of_o these_o writ_n and_o make_v all_o the_o continuance_n from_o the_o go_v out_o of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la until_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v clerk_z of_o the_o pipe_n clericus_fw-la pipae_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n who_o have_v all_o account_n and_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n deliver_v and_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o remembrancer_n office_n charge_v they_o down_o into_o the_o great_a roll_n who_o also_o write_v summons_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v the_o say_a debt_n upon_o the_o good_n and_o cattle_n of_o the_o debtor_n and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o good_n than_o he_o draw_v they_o down_o to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n to_o write_v estreat_v against_o their_o land_n the_o ancient_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n remain_v in_o charge_n before_o he_o and_o he_o see_v the_o same_o answer_v by_o the_o farmer_n and_o sheriff_n he_o make_v a_o charge_n to_o all_o sheriff_n of_o their_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o green_a wax_n and_o see_v it_o answer_v upon_o their_o account_n he_o have_v the_o draw_v and_o engross_n all_o lease_n of_o the_o king_n land_n in_o henry_n the_o sixths_n time_n he_o be_v call_v ingrossator_fw-la magni_fw-la rotuli_n clerk_z of_o the_o hamper_n or_o hanaper_n clericus_fw-la hanaperii_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o chancery_n anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o otherwise_o call_v warden_n of_o the_o hamper_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n who_o function_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o the_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o seal_n of_o charter_n patent_n commission_n and_o writ_n as_o also_o fee_n due_a to_o the_o officer_n for_o enrol_v and_o examine_v the_o same_o with_o such_o like_a he_o be_v tie_v to_o attendance_n on_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n daily_o in_o the_o term_n time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n of_o seal_v have_v with_o he_o leather_n bag_n wherein_o be_v put_v all_o charter_n etc._n etc._n after_o they_o be_v seal_v those_o bag_n be_v seal_v up_o with_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n private_a seal_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o hamper_n who_o upon_o receipt_n of_o they_o do_v as_o you_o shall_v read_v in_o his_o office_n this_o hanaper_n represent_v a_o shadow_n of_o that_o which_o the_o roman_n term_v fiscum_fw-la which_o contain_v the_o emperor_n treasure_n clerk_z of_o the_o plea_n clericus_fw-la placitorum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o who_o office_n all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o especial_a privilege_n belong_v unto_o they_o ought_v to_o sue_v or_o to_o be_v sue_v upon_o any_o action_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n pag._n 86._o and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 107._o clerk_z of_o the_o treasury_n clericus_fw-la thesaurariae_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o court_n and_o make_v out_o all_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la have_v the_o fee_n due_a for_o all_o search_n and_o have_v the_o certify_v all_o record_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n when_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v also_o he_o make_v all_o exemplication_n of_o record_n be_v in_o the_o treasury_n he_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o removable_a at_o his_o pleasure_n whereas_o all_o other_o officer_n be_v for_o term_n of_o life_n there_o be_v also_o a_o secundary_a or_o under-clerk_n of_o the_o treasury_n for_o assistance_n who_o have_v some_o allowance_n and_o likewise_o a_o underkeeper_n who_o always_o keep_v one_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n door_n and_o the_o chief_n clerk_n of_o the_o secondary_a a_o other_o so_o as_o the_o one_o can_v come_v in_o without_o the_o other_o clerk_z of_o essoyn_n clericus_fw-la essoniorum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n who_o keep_v the_o essoyn-roll_n and_o have_v for_o enter_v every_o essoyn_n six_o penny_n and_o for_o every_o exception_n to_o bar_n the_o essoyn_n in_o case_n where_o the_o party_n have_v omit_v his_o time_n six_o penny_n he_o have_v also_o the_o provide_v of_o parchment_n and_o cut_v it_o out_o into_o roll_n and_o mark_v the_o number_n upon_o they_o and_o the_o delivery_n out_o of_o all_o the_o roll_n to_o every_o officer_n and_o the_o receive_v they_o again_o when_o they_o be_v write_v and_o the_o bind_n and_o make_v up_o the_o whole_a bundle_n of_o every_o term_n and_o this_o he_o do_v as_o servant_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n for_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v at_o charge_n for_o the_o parchment_n of_o all_o the_o roll_n for_o which_o he_o be_v allow_v as_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n beside_o the_o penny_n for_o the_o seal_n of_o every_o writ_n of_o privilege_n and_o utlary_n the_o seven_o penny_n take_v for_o the_o seal_n of_o every_o writ_n under_o the_o green_a wax_n or_o petit_fw-fr seal_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n respective_o the_o say_a lord_n chief_a justice_n have_v annex_v to_o their_o several_a office_n or_o place_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a seal_n belong_v to_o each_o court_n clerk_z of_o the_o outlary_n clericus_fw-la utlagariarum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v only_o the_o servant_n or_o deputy_n to_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n for_o make_v out_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la after_o outlary_n the_o king_n attorney_n name_n be_v to_o every_o one_o of_o those_o writ_n and_o whereas_o seven_o penny_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o seal_n of_o every_o other_o writ_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n there_o be_v but_o a_o penny_n pay_v for_o the_o seal_n of_o this_o writ_n because_o it_o go_v out_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n clerk_z of_o the_o error_n clericus_fw-la errorum_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n do_v transcribe_v and_o certify_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o action_n upon_o which_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n make_v by_o the_o cursitor_n be_v bring_v there_o to_o be_v adjudge_v and_o determine_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n do_v likewise_o transcribe_v and_o certify_v the_o record_n of_o such_o cause_n in_o that_o court_n into_o the_o exchequer_n if_o the_o cause_n or_o action_n be_v by_o bill_n if_o by_o original_a the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n certify_v the_o record_n into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n by_o take_v the_o transcript_n from_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n there_o to_o be_v determine_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n 27_o eliz._n 8._o and_o 31_o eliz._n 1._o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n do_v transcribe_v the_o record_n certify_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o prepare_v they_o for_o judgement_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n to_o be_v 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sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la johannes_n lovet_n miles_n dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr elmeley_n lovet_n dedi_fw-la waltero_fw-la le_v blount_n fratri_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o johanni_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la filiolo_fw-la meo_fw-la quindecim_fw-la solidos_fw-la annui_fw-la reditus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi here_o filiolus_fw-la be_v use_v for_o a_o nephew_n for_o walter_n blount_n marry_v the_o sister_n of_o this_o sir_n john_n lovet_n unless_o john_n the_o son_n be_v also_o godson_n to_o sir_n john_n filkale_v see_v sothale_n and_o fictale_a file_v filacium_fw-la a_o thread_n or_o wire_n whereon_o writ_n or_o other_o exhibit_n in_o court_n and_o office_n be_v fasten_v proper_o call_v file_v for_o the_o more_o safe_a keep_v they_o finder_n anno_fw-la 18_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 1._o and_o 14_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 10._o seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o those_o which_o in_o these_o day_n we_o call_v searcher_n fine_a finis_fw-la have_v divers_a use_n or_o signification_n the_o first_o and_o most_o noble_a be_v according_a to_o glanvile_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 1._o amicabilis_fw-la compositio_fw-la &_o finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la ex_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o licentia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la or_o a_o covenant_n make_v before_o justice_n and_o enter_v of_o record_n for_o conveyance_n of_o land_n tenement_n or_o any_o thing_n inheritable_a be_v in_o esse_fw-la tempore_fw-la finis_fw-la to_o the_o end_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o controversy_n et_fw-la finis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la quia_fw-la imponit_fw-la finem_fw-la litibus_fw-la &_o est_fw-la exceptio_fw-la peremptoria_fw-la say_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 28._o num_fw-la 7._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la fines_n and_o 27_o edw._n 1._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 1._o so_o that_o this_o fine_a appear_v to_o be_v a_o composition_n or_o concord_n acknowledge_v and_o record_v before_o a_o competent_a judge_n touch_v some_o hereditament_n or_o thing_n immovable_a that_o be_v in_o controversy_n between_o the_o party_n to_o the_o same_o concord_n and_o that_o for_o the_o better_a credit_n of_o the_o transaction_n it_o be_v by_o imputation_n make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n because_o levy_v in_o his_o court_n and_o therefore_o it_o bind_v womencovert_a be_v party_n and_o other_o who_o ordinary_o the_o law_n disable_v to_o transact_v only_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o all_o presumption_n of_o deceit_n or_o evil_a meaning_n be_v exclude_v where_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o act._n original_o the_o use_n of_o this_o final_a concord_n be_v institute_v and_o allow_v in_o regard_n that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o ancient_a course_n of_o proceed_n no_o plaintiff_n give_v real_a security_n or_o surety_n de_fw-fr clamoro_fw-la svo_fw-la prosequendo_fw-la and_o be_v to_o be_v fine_v or_o amerce_v by_o the_o judge_n if_o he_o fail_v therein_o which_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v due_o estreat_v and_o certify_v into_o the_o exchequer_n can_v agree_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o court_n so_o as_o fine_n have_v be_v ancient_o levy_v in_o personal_a action_n and_o for_o no_o great_a a_o sum_n of_o money_n then_o xi_o l._n but_o subtlety_n of_o wit_n and_o reason_n have_v in_o time_n wrought_v other_o use_n of_o it_o viz._n to_o cut_v off_o entail_v and_o with_o more_o certainty_n to_o pass_v the_o interest_n or_o title_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n though_o not_o controvert_v to_o who_o we_o think_v good_a either_o for_o year_n or_o in_o fee_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o pass_a a_o fine_a in_o most_o case_n now_o be_v but_o mera_fw-fr fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la allude_v to_o the_o use_n for_o which_o it_o be_v invent_v and_o suppose_v a_o action_n or_o controversy_n where_o in_o truth_n none_o be_v and_o so_o not_o only_a operate_n a_o present_a bar_n and_o conclusion_n against_o the_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a and_o their_o heir_n but_o at_o five_o year_n end_n against_o all_o other_o not_o express_o except_v if_o it_o be_v levy_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o without_o covin_z as_o womencovert_n person_n under_o twenty_o one_o year_n prisoner_n or_o such_o as_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n at_o the_o time_n of_o its_o acknowledge_v touch_v which_o see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 7._o 4_o h._n 7._o cap._n 14._o 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 36._o and_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o this_o fine_a have_v in_o it_o five_o essential_a part_n 1._o the_o original_a writ_n take_v out_o against_o the_o cognizor_n 2._o the_o king_n licence_n give_v the_o party_n liberty_n to_o accord_v for_o which_o he_o have_v a_o fine_a call_v the_o king_n silver_n be_v account_v part_n of_o the_o crown_n revenue_n 3._o the_o concord_n itself_o which_o begin_v thus_o et_fw-la est_fw-la concordia_fw-la talis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o the_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o abstract_n of_o the_o original_a concord_n begin_v thus_o sc._n inter_fw-la r._n querentem_fw-la &_o s._n &_o t._n vxorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la deforcientes_n etc._n etc._n where_o in_o stead_n of_o deforcientes_n ancient_o impedientes_fw-la be_v use_v 5._o the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a haec_fw-la est_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la facta_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n a_o die_v poschae_n in_o quindecim_fw-la dies_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n include_v all_o contain_v the_o day_n year_n and_o place_n and_o before_o what_o justice_n the_o concord_n be_v make_v coke_n vol._n 6._o casu_fw-la â—ey_n fol._n 38._o this_o fine_a be_v either_o single_a or_o double_a a_o single_a fin_n be_v that_o by_o which_o nothing_o be_v grant_v or_o render_v back_o again_o by_o the_o cognizee_n to_o the_o cognizor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o a_o double_a fine_a contain_v a_o grant_n and_o render_v back_o either_o of_o some_o rent_n common_a or_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o to_o all_o or_o some_o of_o the_o cognizor_n for_o some_o estate_n limit_v thereby_o many_o time_n remainder_n to_o stranger_n not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o a_o fine_a be_v sometime_o call_v a_o double_a fine_a when_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o several_a county_n again_o a_o fine_a be_v in_o its_o effect_n divide_v into_o a_o fine_a execute_v and_o a_o fine_a executory_a a_o fine_a execute_v be_v such_o as_o of_o its_o own_o force_n give_v a_o present_a possession_n at_o least_o in_o law_n to_o the_o conizec_n so_o that_o he_o need_v no_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seizinam_fw-la for_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o but_o may_v enter_v of_o which_o sort_n be_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognizance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la de_fw-fr son_n do_v that_o be_v upon_o acknowledgement_n that_o the_o thing_n mention_v in_o the_o concord_n be_v jus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la cognizaâ—i_fw-la ut_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la idem_fw-la habet_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la cognitoris_fw-la west_n sect_n 51._o k._n the_o reason_n be_v because_o this_o fine_a pass_v by_o way_n of_o release_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o the_o conizee_n have_v already_o at_o least_o by_o supposition_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o former_a gift_n of_o the_o conizor_n coke_n lib._n 3._o case_n of_o fines_n fol._n 89._o b._n which_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n the_o sure_a fine_n of_o all_o fine_n executory_a be_v such_o as_o of_o their_o own_o force_n do_v not_o execute_v the_o possession_n in_o the_o cognizee_n as_o fine_n sur_fw-fr cognizance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr tantum_fw-la fines_n sur_fw-fr do_v grant_v release_v confirmation_n or_o render_v for_o if_o such_o fine_n be_v not_o levy_v or_o such_o render_v make_v to_o those_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_n levy_v the_o conizee_n must_v needs_o sue_v out_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la according_a to_o their_o several_a case_n for_o obtain_v their_o possession_n except_o at_o the_o levy_v such_o executory_a fine_n the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n pass_v thereby_o for_o in_o this_o case_n such_o fine_n do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n of_o right_n not_o alter_v the_o estate_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o cognizee_n but_o perhaps_o better_v it_o west_n symbol_n sect_n 20._o touch_v the_o form_n of_o these_o fine_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v upon_o what_o writ_n or_o action_n the_o concord_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o that_o be_v most_o common_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o then_o there_o must_v first_o pass_v a_o pair_n of_o indenture_n between_o the_o cognizor_n and_o cognizee_n whereby_o the_o cognizor_n covenant_n with_o the_o cognizee_n to_o pass_v a_o fine_a to_o he_o of_o such_o and_o such_o thing_n by_o a_o day_n limit_v as_o these_o indenture_n be_v first_o in_o this_o proceed_n
indifferent_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a county_n by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o consider_v of_o all_o bill_n of_o indictment_n prefer_v to_o the_o court_n which_o they_o do_v either_o approve_v by_o write_v upon_o they_o billa_z vera_n or_o disallow_v by_o writing_n ignoramus_n such_o as_o they_o approve_v or_o find_v as_o they_o term_v it_o if_o they_o touch_v life_n and_o death_n be_v far_o refer_v to_o another_o jury_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o because_o the_o case_n be_v of_o such_o importance_n but_o other_o of_o less_o moment_n in_o trespass_n or_o for_o misdemeanour_n be_v upon_o their_o allowance_n without_o more_o ado_n fine_v by_o the_o bench_n except_o the_o party_n traverse_v the_o indictment_n or_o challenge_v it_o for_o insufficiency_n or_o remove_v the_o cause_n to_o a_o high_a court_n by_o certiorari_fw-la in_o which_o two_o former_a case_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o another_o jury_n and_o in_o the_o late_a transmit_v to_o the_o high_a court_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 7._o and_o present_o upon_o the_o allowance_n of_o this_o bill_n by_o the_o grand_a enquest_n a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v indict_v such_o as_o they_o disallow_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o bench_n by_o who_o they_o be_v forthwith_o cancel_v the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n in_o criminal_a cause_n consist_v of_o twelve_o man_n at_o least_o and_o be_v impanel_v do_v bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n either_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a whereupon_o the_o prisoner_n if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a be_v say_v to_o be_v convict_v and_o according_o afterward_o receive_v his_o judgement_n and_o condemnation_n or_o otherwise_o be_v acquit_v those_o that_o pass_v upon_o civil_a cause_n real_a be_v so_o many_o as_o can_v convenient_o be_v have_v of_o the_o same_o hundred_o where_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n lie_v or_o four_o at_o the_o least_o and_o they_o upon_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o matter_n bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n either_o for_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n of_o this_o see_v fortescu_n cap._n 25_o 26_o 27._o according_a to_o which_o judgement_n pass_v afterward_o in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n first_o begin_v and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o these_o justice_n of_o assize_n be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o country_n only_o to_o take_v the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n call_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o so_o return_v it_o to_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n be_v depend_v see_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o enquest_n juridical_a day_n dies_fw-la juridici_fw-la day_n on_o which_o the_o law_n be_v administer_v day_n in_o court_n see_v die_n juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o the_o incumbent_n who_o predecessor_n have_v alienate_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n the_o divers_a use_n whereof_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 48._o jurisdiction_n jurisdictio_fw-la be_v a_o authority_n or_o power_n which_o a_o man_n have_v to_o do_v justice_n in_o cause_n of_o complaint_n make_v before_o he_o of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o which_o a_o man_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o fee_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o do_v right_o in_o all_o plaint_n concern_v the_o land_n of_o his_o fee_n the_o other_o be_v a_o jurisdiction_n give_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o a_o bailiff_n which_o division_n i_o have_v in_o the_o custumary_n of_o normandy_n cap._n 2._o which_o be_v not_o unapt_a for_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n for_o by_o he_o who_o they_o call_v a_o bailiff_n we_o may_v understand_v all_o that_o have_v commission_n from_o the_o prince_n to_o give_v judgement_n in_o any_o cause_n see_v sir_n edw._n coke_n prâ—â—mium_n to_o his_o 4_o inst_n jus_fw-la coronae_fw-la the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o general_n law_n concern_v the_o subject_a vid._n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 15._o b._n jus_fw-la curialitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la see_v courtesy_n of_o england_n jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la be_v the_o right_a of_o present_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la fol._n 465._o col_fw-fr 3._o juste_n fr._n jouste_a i._o decursus_fw-la be_v contention_n between_o martial-man_n and_o person_n of_o honour_n with_o spear_n on_o horseback_a by_o way_n of_o exercise_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o edictum_fw-la regis_fw-la edw._n 1._o prohibendo_fw-la sub_fw-la forisfacturd_v omnium_fw-la quae_fw-la forisfactae_fw-la possint_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la torneant_fw-la bordeant_n adventuras_fw-la querant_fw-la justus_n faciant_fw-la seu_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la presumant_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la pas_n 29_o edw._n 1._o essex_n 101._o justice_n justiciarius_n signify_v he_o that_o be_v depute_v by_o the_o king_n to_o administer_v justice_n and_o do_v right_a by_o way_n of_o judgement_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v call_v justice_n and_o not_o judex_n be_v because_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o latin_a word_n for_o he_o be_v justicia_fw-la and_o not_o justiciarius_n as_o appear_v by_o glanvil_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o hoveden_n fol._n 413._o aâ—_n second_o because_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n by_o deputation_n as_o delegate_n to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la and_o therefore_o can_v depute_v other_o in_o their_o stead_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n only_o except_v who_o have_v that_o liberty_n especial_o give_v he_o by_o the_o statute_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 35._o for_o the_o chancellor_n marshal_z admiral_z and_o such_o like_a be_v not_o call_v justiciarii_fw-la but_o judices_fw-la of_o these_o justice_n we_o have_v divers_a sort_n in_o england_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o creation_n with_o other_o appurtenance_n read_v in_o fortescu_n cap._n 51._o these_o in_o mag._n char._n cap._n 12._o and_o other_o statute_n be_v call_v justicer_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n capitalis_fw-la justicia_fw-la vel_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la banci_fw-la regii_fw-la have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n while_o he_o enjoy_v his_o office_n and_o be_v call_v capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la because_o he_o be_v the_o chief_n of_o the_o rest_n his_o office_n be_v special_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v such_o as_o concern_v offence_n commit_v against_o the_o crown_n dignity_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n as_o treason_n felony_n mayhem_n and_o such_o like_a which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o in_o stanf._n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o also_o with_o his_o assistant_n hear_v all_o personal_a action_n incident_a to_o his_o jurisdiction_n see_v sir_n edw._n coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 74._o who_o say_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o this_o court_n be_v ancient_o create_v by_o letter_n patent_n but_o now_o by_o writ_n in_o this_o form_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._o k._n militi_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la vos_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la capitalem_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la nostro_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n of_o this_o chief_a justice_n thus_o libre_fw-la niger_n siscalis_fw-la cap._n 4._o in_o scaccario_fw-la residet_fw-la imâ—_n &_o praesidet_fw-la primus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la capitalis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la justicia_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n and_o other_o of_o our_o ancient_a king_n it_o often_o occur_v in_o charter_n of_o privilege_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la ponatur_fw-la respondere_fw-la nisi_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la capitali_fw-la justicia_fw-la nostra_fw-la the_o oath_n of_o the_o justice_n see_v in_o the_o stat._n 18_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 4._o and_o in_o origines_fw-la juridiciales_n a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n see_v king_n bench._n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v also_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n while_o he_o enjoy_v his_o office_n and_o be_v call_v dominus_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la communium_fw-la placitorum_fw-la who_o with_o his_o assistant_n do_v original_o and_o do_v yet_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v all_o civil_a cause_n as_o well_o personal_a as_o real_a between_o common_a person_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o distinction_n from_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o king_n plea_n which_o be_v special_a and_o appertain_v to_o he_o only_o this_o court_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v in_o a_o settle_a place_n and_o not_o as_o other_o court_n to_o follow_v or_o attend_v the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n 9_o hon._n 3._o cap._n 11._o of_o its_o jurisdiction_n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 99_o the_o justice_n oath_n see_v 18_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 4._o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n justiciarius_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v also_o a_o
traditionem_fw-la magni_fw-la sigilli_fw-la sibi_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o by_o take_v his_o oath_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 87._o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n see_v custodes_fw-la libertatis_fw-la keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n custos_fw-la privati_fw-la sigilli_fw-la be_v a_o lord_n by_o his_o office_n through_o who_o hand_n pass_v all_o charter_n sign_v by_o the_o king_n before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o some_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o pass_v the_o great_a seal_n at_o all_o he_o be_v also_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n and_o be_v ancient_o call_v clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n anno_fw-la 12_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 11._o gardien_fw-mi deal_v privy_a seal_n in_o rot._n parl._n 11_o hen._n 4._o num_fw-la 28._o and_o lord_n privy_a seal_n anno_fw-la 34_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 4._o keeper_n of_o the_o touch_n anno_fw-la 12_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 14._o seem_v to_o be_v that_o officer_n in_o the_o king_n mint_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v master_n of_o the_o assay_v see_v mint_n keeper_n of_o the_o forest_n custos_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v also_o call_v chief_a warden_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o have_v the_o principal_a government_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o check_n of_o all_o officer_n thereto_o belong_v and_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n when_o it_o please_v he_o to_o keep_v his_o justice_n seat_n send_v out_o his_o general_a summons_n to_o he_o forty_o day_n before_o to_o warn_v all_o under_o officer_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o a_o day_n assign_v in_o the_o summons_n manw._n par_fw-fr 1._o p._n 156_o etc._n etc._n kennet_n a_o sort_n of_o course_n welsh_a cloth_n mention_v anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 3._o kern_n idle_a person_n vagabond_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la homines_fw-la ociosi_fw-la &_o malefactoribus_fw-la qui_fw-la etiam_fw-la kernys_n dicuntur_fw-la ord._n hibern_n 31_o edw._n 3._o m._n 11_o 12._o kernellatus_fw-la et_fw-la dux_n sc_fw-la lanc._n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la clamat_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la habere_fw-la castrum_n suum_fw-la de_fw-fr halton_n kernellatum_fw-la pl._n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la warr._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 31_o edw._n 3._o fortify_v or_o embattel_v keyle_n or_o kéele_n cyuli_n or_o ciule_n a_o kind_n of_o long_a boat_n of_o great_a antiquity_n mention_v anno_fw-la 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 18._o longae_fw-la nave_n quibus_fw-la britanniam_fw-la primò_fw-la ingressi_fw-la sunt_fw-la saxones_n spel._n kidder_n anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o every_o person_n be_v a_o common_a badger_n kidder_n lader_n or_o carrier_n say_v the_o statute_n whereby_o it_o seem_v to_o signify_v one_o that_o badge_n or_o carry_v corn_n dead_a victual_n or_o other_o merchandise_n up_o and_o down_o to_o sell_v call_v also_o kyddier_n anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n 25._o kiddle_n kidel_n or_o kedel_n kidellus_n a_o dam_n or_o open_a wear_n in_o a_o river_n with_o a_o loop_n or_o narrow_a cut_n in_o it_o accommodate_v for_o the_o lay_n of_o weel_n or_o other_o engine_n to_o catch_v fish_n 2_o part._n of_o coke_n instit_n angustias_fw-la machinas_fw-la sive_fw-la ingenia_fw-la in_o fluminibus_fw-la posita_fw-la ad_fw-la salmones_n aliosque_fw-la pisces_fw-la intercipiendos_fw-la some_o fisherman_n corrupt_o call_v they_o kettles_n the_o word_n be_v ancient_a for_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 24._o we_o read_v thus_o omnes_fw-la kidelli_n deponantur_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la penitus_fw-la per_fw-la thamesiam_fw-la &_o medeweyam_n &_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la costeram_fw-la maris_fw-la and_o in_o a_o charter_n make_v by_o king_n john_n power_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n de_fw-fr kidellis_fw-la amovendis_fw-la per_fw-la thamesiam_fw-la &_o medeweyam_n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 12._o it_o be_v accord_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la that_o a_o survey_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o wear_v mill_n stank_n stake_n and_o kidel_n in_o the_o great_a river_n of_o england_n inq._n capt_n apud_fw-la derb._n 15_o nou._n 1_o eliz._n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la tho._n fyndern_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la fuit_fw-la sâ—isitus_fw-la de_fw-la uno_fw-la kidello_n vocat_fw-la a_o be_v ac_fw-la de_fw-la libera_fw-la piscaria_fw-la in_o potlok_n esc_n bundello_n 3._o kilk_v be_v a_o ancient_a servile_a kind_n of_o payment_n for_o in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n i_o find_v kilk_v pro_fw-la qualibet_fw-la husbandrea_fw-la 2_o denar_fw-mi king_n of_o herald_n rex_fw-la heraldorum_fw-la be_v a_o chief_a officer_n at_o arm_n that_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o society_n among_o the_o roman_n he_o be_v call_v pater_fw-la patratus_fw-la see_v herald_n king_n of_o the_o minstrel_n at_o tutbury_n in_o com._n staff_n his_o power_n and_o privilege_n appear_v in_o the_o follow_a charter_n johan_n par_fw-fr le_fw-fr grace_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr castille_n &_o de_fw-fr leon_n duke_n de_fw-fr lancastre_n a_o tout_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr que_fw-fr cestes_fw-la nos_fw-la letres_fw-la verront_fw-fr ou_fw-fr orront_fw-fr saluz_fw-fr saches_n nous_fw-fr avoir_fw-fr ordonez_fw-fr constitut_v &_o assignez_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr bien_fw-fr ame_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr des_fw-fr ministraulx_n dein_n nostre_fw-fr honeur_fw-fr de_fw-fr tuttebury_n quore_fw-la est_fw-la ou_fw-fr qui_fw-fr pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr temps_fw-fr serra_fw-mi pur_fw-mi prendre_fw-fr &_o arrester_n tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr ministralx_n dein_n meisme_n nostre_fw-fr honour_n &_o franchise_n queux_fw-fr refusont_fw-fr de_fw-fr fair_a lour_v service_n &_o ministralcie_n as_o eux_fw-fr appertinent_a a_o fair_a de_fw-fr ancient_a temps_fw-fr a_fw-fr tuttebury_n suisdit_n annuelment_n les_fw-fr jours_fw-fr del_fw-it assumption_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr dame_n donant_n &_o grantant_n au_o dit_fw-mi roy_fw-fr des_fw-fr ministralx_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr temps_fw-fr estant_fw-fr plâ—in_fw-fr poier_fw-fr &_o mandement_fw-fr de_fw-fr les_fw-fr fair_a resonablement_n justifier_n &_o constrener_n the_o fair_a lour_v service_n &_o ministralcies_fw-la en_fw-fr manner_n come_v appeint_a &_o come_v illonques_fw-la ad_fw-la este_fw-la use_n &_o the_o ancient_a temps_fw-fr accustom_v en_fw-fr testimoigniance_fw-fr de_fw-fr quel_fw-fr choose_v nous_fw-fr avons_fw-fr fait_fw-fr fair_a ceste_n nos_fw-la letres_fw-la patent_n do_v souz_n nostre_fw-fr privy_a seal_n a_o nostre_fw-fr castel_n de_fw-fr tuttebury_n le_fw-fr xxii_o jour_fw-fr de_fw-fr august_n le_fw-fr a_fw-fr de_fw-fr regne_fw-la nostre_fw-fr tresdulces_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr richard_n second_o quart_n confirm_a by_o hen._n 6._o 22._o febr._n 21_o regni_fw-la item_n est_fw-la ibidem_fw-la quaedam_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la quod_fw-la histriones_fw-la venientes_fw-la ad_fw-la matutind_n in_o festo_fw-la assumptionis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la habebunt_fw-la unum_fw-la taurum_fw-la de_fw-la priore_n de_fw-fr tuttebury_n si_fw-la ipsum_fw-la capere_fw-la possunt_fw-la citra_fw-la aquam_fw-la do_v propinquiorem_fw-la tuttebury_n vel_fw-la prio_fw-la dabit_fw-la eye_v xl_o d._n pro_fw-la qua_fw-la quidem_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la dabuntur_fw-la domino_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la festum_fw-la annuatim_fw-la xx_o d._n mon._n angl._n 1_o par._n foe_n 355._o b._n see_v minstrel_n kings-bench_n bancus_fw-la regius_n from_o the_o sax._n banca_n a_o bench_n or_o form_n be_v the_o court_n or_o judgement_n seat_n where_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v sometime_o wont_a to_o sit_v in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o be_v therefore_o movable_a with_o the_o court_n or_o king_n household_n and_o call_v curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o aula_n regis_fw-la wherein_o and_o in_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v the_o only_a court_n of_o the_o king_n till_o henry_n the_o three_o day_n be_v handle_v all_o matter_n of_o justice_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o criminal_a this_o court_n be_v wont_a in_o ancient_a time_n to_o be_v especial_o exercise_v in_o all_o criminal_a matter_n and_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n leave_v private_a contract_n and_o civil_a action_n to_o the_o common-plea_n and_o other_o court_n glanvil_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 11._o see_v coke_n 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 70._o king_n silver_n be_v that_o money_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n pro_fw-la licentia_fw-la concordandi_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o a_o licence_n there_o grant_v to_o any_o man_n for_o levy_v a_o fine_a coke_n vol._n 6._o fol_n 39_o a_o &_o 43._o b._n king_n swanheard_a magister_fw-la deductus_fw-la cignorum_fw-la pat._n 16_o r._n 2._o pars_fw-la 1._o m._n 38._o radulphum_fw-la scot_n custodem_fw-la cignorem_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la five_o per_fw-la alium_fw-la quemcunque_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la custos_fw-la cignorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la no_o fowl_n can_v be_v a_o stray_n but_o a_o swan_n 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 280._o kintal_n span._n quintal_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o weight_n most_o common_o of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n or_o something_o under_o or_o over_o according_a to_o the_o divers_a use_n of_o sundry_a nation_n plowden_n fol._n 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o renynger_n and_o fogassa_n mention_n 2000_o kintal_n of_o woad_n kirkâ—ys-quest_n be_v a_o ancient_a record_n remain_v with_o the_o remembrancer_n
5_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 14._o be_v term_v a_o chief_n clerk_n of_o that_o court_n he_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n record_v all_o action_n civil_a as_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n office_n do_v all_o criminal_a cause_n in_o that_o court_n those_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n since_o the_o order_n of_o 14._o jac._n upon_o a_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o prothonotary_n and_o filacer_n of_o that_o court_n who_o before_o do_v enter_v all_o declaration_n and_o plea_n whereunto_o a_o sergeant_n hand_n be_v not_o require_v do_v enter_v and_o enrol_v all_o manner_n of_o declaration_n plead_n assize_n judgement_n and_o action_n they_o make_v out_o all_o judicial_a writ_n except_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la jurator_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a office_n not_o much_o beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n erect_v call_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la office_n they_o also_o make_v out_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o of_o seisin_n writ_n of_o privilege_n for_o remove_v cause_n from_o other_o inferior_a court_n of_o record_n in_o case_n where_o the_o party_n have_v cause_n of_o privilege_n writ_n of_o procedendo_fw-la of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o all_o case_n and_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n and_o all_o process_n upon_o prohibition_n and_o upon_o writ_n of_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o false_a judgement_n cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la they_o enter_v and_o enrol_v all_o common_a recovery_n and_o may_v make_v exemplification_n of_o any_o record_n in_o the_o same_o term_n before_o their_o roll_n be_v make_v up_o and_o bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n of_o record_n in_o that_o court_n pro_fw-la partibus_fw-la liberandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o partition_n of_o land_n between_o coheir_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 316._o property_n proprietas_fw-la be_v the_o high_a right_n that_o a_o man_n have_v or_o can_v have_v to_o any_o thing_n and_o no_o way_n depend_v upon_o another_o man_n courtesy_n which_o none_o in_o our_o kingdom_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o have_v in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n but_o only_o the_o king_n in_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n because_o all_o the_o land_n throughout_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o fee_n and_o hold_v either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o of_o the_o crown_n this_o word_n nevertheless_o be_v use_v for_o that_o right_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n that_o common_a person_n have_v because_o it_o import_v as_o much_o as_o arile_a dominium_fw-la though_o not_o directum_fw-la see_v fee_n prophecy_n prophetiae_fw-la be_v in_o our_o statute_n take_v for_o wizzardly_a foretelling_n of_o matter_n to_o come_v in_o certain_a hide_a and_o enigmatical_a speech_n whereby_o great_a commotion_n have_v be_v often_o cause_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o great_a attempt_n make_v by_o those_o to_o who_o such_o speech_n promise_v good_a success_n though_o the_o word_n be_v mystical_o frame_v and_o point_n only_o at_o the_o cognizance_n arm_n or_o some_o other_o quality_n of_o the_o party_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 15._o and_o 7_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 11._o and_o 5_o eliz._n ca._n 15._o but_o these_o for_o distinction_n sake_n be_v call_v fond_a false_a or_o fantastical_a prophecy_n 3_o inst_n fol._n 128._o propounder_n the_o 85_o cha._n of_o coke_n 3_o institutes_n be_v entitle_v against_o monopolist_n propounder_n and_o projector_n where_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v use_v only_o as_o a_o synonimon_n to_o monopolist_n proprietary_n proprietarius_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v a_o property_n in_o any_o thing_n quae_fw-la nullius_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la est_fw-la obnoxia_fw-la but_o it_o be_v heretofore_o most_o common_o use_v for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o benefice_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n as_o in_o time_n past_a abbot_n and_o prior_n have_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n see_v appropiation_n proprietate_fw-la provanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o will_v prove_v a_o property_n before_o the_o sheriff_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 83._o &_o 85._o for_o where_o a_o property_n be_v allege_v a_o replegiare_n proper_o lie_v not_o brook_z property_n 1_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la i._o pro_fw-la proportione_fw-la anno_fw-la 16_o car._n 2._o ca._n 6._o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la see_v oneranda_fw-la pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la prorogue_v prorogo_n to_o prolong_v defer_v or_o put_v off_o to_o another_o day_n to_o continue_v anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 8._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o prorogation_n and_o a_o adjournment_n or_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v that_o by_o the_o prorogation_n in_o open_a court_n there_o be_v a_o session_n and_o then_o such_o bill_n as_o pass_v in_o either_o house_n or_o by_o both_o house_n and_o have_v no_o royal_a assent_n to_o they_o must_v at_o the_o next_o assembly_n begin_v again_o for_o every_o several_a session_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o law_n a_o several_a parliament_n but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o adjourn_v or_o continue_v then_o be_v there_o no_o session_n and_o consequent_o all_o thing_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o adjournment_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 27._o prosecutor_n be_v he_o that_o follow_v a_o cause_n in_o a_o other_o name_n see_v promoter_n protection_n protectio_fw-la be_v general_o take_v for_o that_o benefit_n and_o safety_n which_o every_o subject_n denizen_n or_o alien_n special_o secure_v have_v by_o the_o king_n law_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 22._o and_o it_o be_v use_v special_o for_o a_o exemption_n or_o immunity_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o person_n against_o suit_n in_o law_n or_o other_o vexation_n upon_o reasonable_a cause_n he_o thereto_o move_v which_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o his_o prerogative_n and_o of_o this_o protection_n fitzherbert_n nat_n br._n fol._n 28._o make_v two_o sort_n the_o first_o he_o call_v a_o protection_n cum_fw-la clasula_fw-la volumus_fw-la whereof_o he_o mention_n four_o particular_n 1._o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o sea_n in_o the_o king_n service_n 2._o quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o king_n service_n upon_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o the_o march_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 2._o 3._o for_o the_o king_n debtor_n that_o he_o be_v not_o sue_v nor_o attach_v till_o the_o king_n be_v pay_v his_o debt_n anno_fw-la 15_o edw._n 3._o and_o 4._o in_o the_o king_n service_n beyond_o sea_n or_o on_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 8._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 23._o and_o britton_n cap._n 123._o the_o second_o form_n of_o protection_n be_v cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la nolumus_fw-la which_o be_v grant_v most_o common_o to_o a_o spiritual_a company_n for_o their_o immnnity_n from_o have_v their_o cattle_n take_v by_o the_o king_n minister_n but_o it_o may_v also_o be_v grant_v to_o a_o single_a person_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a protection_n extend_v not_o to_o plea_n of_o dower_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n darrein_a presentment_n attaint_v nor_o plea_n before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n proto-forestarius_a be_v he_o who_o our_o ancient_a king_n make_v chief_n of_o windsor_n forest_n to_o hear_v all_o cause_n of_o death_n or_o mayhem_n there_o cam._n brit._n pag._n 213._o a_o kind_n of_o a_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n protest_v protestari_fw-la have_v two_o divers_a application_n one_o be_v by_o way_n of_o cautel_n to_o call_v witness_n as_o it_o be_v or_o open_o to_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v either_o not_o at_o all_o or_o but_o conditional_o yield_v his_o consent_n to_o any_o act_n or_o unto_o the_o proceed_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o a_o court_n wherein_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v doubtful_a or_o to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n further_o than_o he_o be_v by_o law_n bind_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 306._o b_o the_o other_o be_v by_o way_n of_o complaint_n to_o protest_v a_o man_n bill_n as_o if_o i_o pay_v money_n to_o a_o merchant_n in_o france_n take_v his_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o be_v repay_v in_o england_n by_o his_o factor_n or_o assignee_n if_o at_o my_o come_n i_o find_v not_o myself_o satisfy_v but_o either_o delay_v or_o deny_v than_o i_o go_v into_o the_o exchange_n and_o protest_v that_o i_o be_o not_o pay_v or_o satisfy_v by_o he_o and_o thereupon_o if_o he_o have_v any_o good_n within_o the_o realm_n the_o law_n of_o merchant_n allow_v i_o satisfaction_n out_o of_o they_o protestation_n protestatio_fw-la be_v as_o justice_n walsh_n define_v it_o a_o defence_n of_o safeguard_n to_o the_o party_n that_o make_v it_o from_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o act_n he_o be_v about_o to_o do_v that_o issue_n can_v be_v join_v upon_o it_o plowden_n fol._n 276._o b._n it_o be_v a_o form_n of_o plead_v when_o one_o do_v not_o direct_o affirm_v nor_o
exaction_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o be_v claim_v by_o the_o pope_n heretofore_o in_o england_n and_o seem_v to_o signify_v a_o bull_n or_o breve_fw-la for_o re-inabling_a a_o spiritual_a person_n to_o exercise_v his_o function_n who_o be_v former_o disable_v or_o a_o restore_n to_o former_a ability_n rejoynder_n rejunctio_n signify_v a_o answer_n or_o exception_n to_o a_o replication_n for_o first_o the_o defendant_n put_v in_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v a_o exception_n the_o plaintiff_n answer_v to_o that_o be_v call_v a_o replication_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o that_o duplication_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o rejoynder_n with_o we_o especial_o in_o chancery_n west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi chancery_n sect_n 56._o rekpenis_n constitut_n rob._n dunelm_n episc_n anno_fw-la 1276._o cap._n 3._o porro_fw-la huic_fw-la sanctioni_fw-la adjicimus_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la plures_fw-la liberi_fw-la proprium_fw-la habentes_fw-la in_fw-la parontum_fw-la pariter_fw-la familia_fw-la vivre_fw-fr ad_fw-la denarios_fw-la qui_fw-la nuncupantur_fw-la rekpenis_n minime_fw-la arceantur_fw-la cum_fw-la sic_fw-la communiter_fw-la intrinscois_fw-fr aluntur_fw-la a_o parentibus_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o extrinsecis_fw-la ab_fw-la eisdem_fw-la laetentur_fw-la pariter_fw-la se_fw-la defendi_fw-la relation_n re_n latio_fw-la be_v where_o in_o consideration_n of_o law_n two_o time_n or_o other_o thing_n be_v consider_v as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o one_o and_o by_o this_o the_o thing_n subsequent_a be_v say_v to_o take_v his_o effect_n by_o relation_n at_o the_o time_n precede_v as_o if_o a._n deliver_v a_o writing_n to_o b._n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o c._n as_o the_o deed_n of_o a._n when_o c._n have_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n now_o when_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o write_v deliver_v this_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o the_o deed_n of_o a._n at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v first_o deliver_v so_o bill_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n assent_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o parliament_n shall_v relate_v and_o be_v of_o force_n from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n coke_n lib._n 3._o butler_n case_n say_v it_o be_v fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la release_v relaxatio_fw-la be_v a_o instrument_n whereby_o estate_n right_n title_n entry_n action_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v sometime_o extinguish_v sometime_o transfer_v sometime_o abridge_v and_o sometime_o enlarge_v west_n par_fw-fr 1._o symb._n lib._n 2._o sect_n 509._o and_o there_o be_v a_o release_n in_o fact_n and_o a_o release_n in_o law_n in_o fact_n be_v that_o which_o the_o very_a word_n express_o declare_v in_o law_n be_v that_o which_o acquit_v by_o way_n of_o consequent_a or_o intendment_n of_o law_n a_o example_n whereof_o you_o have_v in_o perkins_n grant_n 71._o how_o these_o be_v available_a and_o how_o not_o see_v littleton_n at_o large_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o of_o divers_a sort_n of_o releases_z see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la release_v relief_n relevamen_fw-la relevium_fw-la signify_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n grand_a sergeanty_n or_o other_o tenure_n for_o which_o homage_n or_o regalservice_n be_v due_a and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n pay_v to_o his_o lord_n at_o his_o entrance_n mag._n charta_n cap._n 2._o and_o 28_o edw._n 1._o stat_fw-la 1._o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 36._o say_v it_o be_v call_v a_o relief_n quia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la quae_fw-la jacens_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la decessum_fw-la relevatur_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la factam_fw-la relevationem_fw-la facienda_fw-la erit_fw-la ab_fw-la haerede_fw-la quaedam_fw-la praestatio_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la relevium_fw-la see_v the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o a_o relief_n be_v likewise_o pay_v in_o soccage_n tonure_v or_o petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n where_o a_o rent_n or_o any_o thing_n be_v pay_v by_o render_v as_o much_o as_o the_o rent_n or_o payment_n reserve_v relegation_n relegatio_fw-la a_o banish_v or_o send_v away_o as_o abjuration_n be_v a_o sorswearing_a the_o realm_n for_o ever_o relegation_n be_v take_v for_o a_o banishment_n for_o a_o time_n only_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 133._o religiosi_fw-la religious_a man_n such_o as_o enter_v into_o some_o monastery_n or_o convent_n in_o ancient_a deed_n of_o sale_n of_o land_n we_o often_o find_v the_o vendee_fw-mi restrain_v from_o give_v or_o alienate_v it_o viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la vel_fw-la judaeis_n to_o the_o end_n the_o land_n may_v not_o fall_v into_o mortmiain_n see_v judaisme_n rex_fw-la vicecom_v praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la clamari_fw-la facias_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la per_fw-la comitatum_fw-la tuum_fw-la quod_fw-la nulli_fw-la sicut_fw-la diligunt_fw-la corpora_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la sua_fw-la malum_fw-la faciant_fw-la vel_fw-la dicant_fw-la viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la vel_fw-la clericis_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quem_fw-la inde_fw-la attingere_fw-la possimus_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la quercum_fw-la cum_fw-la suspendi_fw-la faciemus_fw-la t._n meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la marlebergh_n xi_o apr._n claus_n 9_o joh._n m._n 3._o remainder_n remanentia_fw-la signify_v a_o estate_n limit_v in_o land_n tenement_n or_o rent_n to_o be_v enjoy_v after_o the_o estate_n of_o another_o expire_v for_o example_n a_o man_n may_v grant_v land_n to_o one_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n litt._n ca._n atturnment_n foe_n 113._o and_o this_o remainder_n may_v be_v either_o for_o a_o certain_a term_n or_o in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n as_o appear_v by_o brock_n tit_n do_v &_o remainder_n foe_n 245._o glanvile_n lib._n 7._o ca._n 1._o in_o fine_a have_v these_o word_n notandum_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la episcopus_fw-la nec_fw-la abbas_n quia_fw-la eorum_fw-la baroniae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la elemosina_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la &_o antecessorum_fw-la éjus_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la de_fw-fr dominicis_fw-la suis_fw-la aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la dare_v ad_fw-la remanentiam_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o confirmatione_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o like_a sort_n bracton_n use_v it_o lib._n 2._o ca._n 23._o &_o lib._n 4._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 4._o nu_fw-la 4._o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la remainder_n in_o eo_fw-la igitur_fw-la differunt_fw-la remanentia_fw-la &_o reversio_fw-la haec_fw-la post_fw-la statutum_fw-la terminum_fw-la ad_fw-la donatorem_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la suos_fw-la uti_fw-la in_fw-la fontem_fw-la remeat_fw-la illa_fw-la vero_fw-la ad_fw-la tertium_fw-la quempiam_fw-la seu_fw-la extraneum_fw-la progreditur_fw-la spelm._n remembrancer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n rememoratores_fw-la scaccarii_fw-la be_v three_o officer_n one_o call_v the_o king_n remembrancer_n anno_fw-la 35_o eliz._n ca._n 5._o the_o second_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n upon_o who_o charge_n it_o lie_v to_o put_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n in_o remembrance_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v to_o be_v call_v on_o and_o deal_v in_o for_o the_o king_n behoof_n the_o three_o be_v call_v the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n anno_fw-la 5_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 14_o &_o 15._o these_o anno_fw-la 37_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 4._o be_v call_v clerk_n of_o the_o remembrance_n the_o king_n remembrancer_n enter_v in_o his_o office_n all_o recognizance_n take_v before_o the_o baron_n for_o any_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o appearance_n or_o observe_v of_o order_n he_o take_v all_o bond_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o appearance_n or_o observe_v order_n and_o make_v process_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o he_o write_v process_n against_o the_o collector_n of_o custom_n subsidy_n and_o fifteenth_n for_o their_o account_n all_o information_n upon_o penal_a statute_n be_v enter_v in_o his_o office_n and_o all_o matter_n upon_o english_a bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n remain_v in_o his_o office_n he_o make_v the_o bill_n of_o composition_n upon_o penal_a law_n and_o take_v the_o stalment_n of_o debt_n he_o have_v deliver_v into_o his_o office_n all_o manner_n of_o indenture_n fine_n and_o other_o evidence_n that_o concern_v the_o assure_v or_o pass_v any_o land_n to_o or_o from_o the_o crown_n he_o yearly_o in_o crastino_n animarum_fw-la read_v in_o open_a court_n the_o statute_n for_o election_n of_o sheriff_n and_o give_v they_o their_o oath_n he_o read_v in_o open_a court_n the_o oath_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n when_o they_o be_v admit_v the_o treasurer_n remembrancer_n make_v process_n against_o all_o sheriff_n escheator_n receiver_n and_o bailiff_n for_o their_o account_n he_o make_v process_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o extent_n for_o any_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n either_o in_o the_o pipe_n or_o with_o the_o auditor_n make_v process_n for_o all_o such_o revenue_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenor_n he_o make_v record_n whereby_o it_o appear_v whether_o sheriff_n and_o other_o accountant_n pay_v their_o proffer_v due_a at_o easter_n and_o
br._n fol._n 92._o e._n see_v trespass_n and_o the_o divers_a use_n of_o this_o writ_n in_o the_o table_n of_o reg._n of_o writ_n &_o 2_o inst_n fol._n 419._o transire_fw-la anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 11._o i_o use_v for_o a_o custom-house_n warrant_v or_o let-pass_a from_o transeo_fw-la to_o go_v forth_o or_o let_v pass_v transitory_a be_v the_o opposite_a to_o local_a see_v local_a trantery_n so_o in_o some_o manor_n they_o call_v the_o money_n arise_v by_o amercement_n of_o ale-seller_n and_o victualler_n for_o break_v the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n as_o at_o luston_n and_o other_o manor_n in_o herefordshire_n especial_o those_o belong_v to_o the_o brishopric_n of_o hereford_n but_o why_o so_o call_v quaere_fw-la travers_n from_o the_o fr._n traverser_n i._o transfigere_fw-la signify_v sometime_o to_o deny_v sometime_o to_o overthrow_v or_o undo_v a_o thing_n or_o to_o put_v one_o to_o prove_v some_o matter_n much_o use_v in_o answer_n to_o a_o bill_n in_o chancery_n or_o it_o be_v that_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v or_o say_v in_o bar_n to_o avoid_v the_o plaintiff_n bill_n either_o by_o confess_v and_o avoid_v or_o by_o deny_v and_o traverse_v the_o material_a part_n thereof_o the_o formal_a word_n of_o which_o travers_n be_v in_o our_o french_a sans_fw-fr ceo_fw-la in_o latin_a absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_o english_a without_o that_o see_v kitchen_n fol._n 227._o &_o 240._o to_z travers_z a_o office_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o inquisition_n make_v of_o good_n or_o land_n by_o the_o escheater_n be_v defective_a and_o untrue_o make_v so_o to_o travers_n a_o indictment_n be_v to_o take_v issue_n upon_o the_o chief_n matter_n and_o to_o contradict_v or_o deny_v some_o point_n of_o it_o as_o in_o a_o presentment_n against_o a._n for_o a_o highway_n overflow_v with_o water_n for_o default_n of_o scour_v a_o ditch_n etc._n etc._n a._n may_v travers_n either_o the_o matter_n that_o there_o be_v no_o highway_n there_o or_o that_o the_o ditch_n be_v sufficient_o scour_v or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v travers_n the_o cause_n viz._n that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o land_n or_o that_o he_o and_o they_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v not_o use_v to_o scour_v the_o ditch_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 13._o pag._n 521_o 522._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la travers_n treason_n fr._n trahison_n i._o proditio_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o high_a and_o petit_fw-la anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 3._o cap._n 4._o high-treason_n be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o security_n of_o the_o king_n or_o commonwealth_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o imagination_n word_n or_o deed_n as_o to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o prince_n or_o to_o deflower_v the_o king_n wife_n or_o his_o elder_a daughter_n unmarried_a or_o his_o elder_a son_n wife_n or_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n adhere_v to_o his_o enemy_n counterfeit_v his_o great_a seal_n privy_a seal_n or_o money_n or_o witting_o to_o bring_v false_a money_n into_o this_o realm_n counterfeit_v like_o the_o money_n of_o england_n and_o utter_v the_o same_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n chancellor_n treasurer_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o assize_n or_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v in_o their_o place_n do_v their_o office_n an._n 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 2._o forge_v the_o king_n seal-manuel_n or_o privy_a signet_n privy_a seal_n or_o foreign_a coin_n current_n here_o anno_fw-la 2_o mar._n cap._n 6._o or_o diminish_v or_o impair_n current_a money_n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o 14_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o and_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o or_o to_o say_v the_o king_n be_v a_o heretic_n or_o papist_n or_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o introduce_v popery_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o and_o many_o other_o which_o you_o may_v read_v there_o and_o in_o other_o place_n particular_o express_v in_o case_n of_o this_o treason_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o forfeit_v his_o land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v also_o call_v treason_n paramount_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 2._o petit_fw-fr treason_n be_v when_o a_o servant_n kill_v his_o master_n a_o wife_n her_o husband_n or_o when_o a_o secular_a or_o religious_a man_n kill_v his_o prelate_n or_o superior_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v faith_n and_o obedience_n and_o in_o how_o many_o other_o case_n petit_n treason_n may_v be_v commit_v see_v cromp._n just_o of_o peace_n this_o kind_n of_o treason_n give_v forfeiture_n of_o escheat_n to_o every_o lord_n within_o his_o own_o fee_n see_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 3._o num_fw-la 1._o &_o 2._o there_o be_v also_o mention_v of_o accumulative_a treason_n and_o constructive_a treason_n in_o the_o stat._n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 29._o treasure-trove_a fr._n tresor-trouve_a i_o treasure-found_a signify_v veterem_fw-la depositionem_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la cujus_fw-la non_fw-la extat_fw-la memoria_fw-la ut_fw-la jam_fw-la dominum_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la and_o though_o the_o civil_a law_n give_v it_o to_o the_o finder_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n yet_o our_o law_n give_v it_o to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n or_o to_o some_o other_o who_o claim_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v or_o by_o praescription_n as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 3._o nu_fw-la 4._o the_o punishment_n for_o conceal_v treasure_n find_v be_v imprisonment_n and_o fine_a but_o if_o the_o owner_n may_v any_o way_n be_v know_v than_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n briton_n ca._n 17._o say_v it_o be_v every_o subject_n part_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v find_v any_o treasure_n in_o the_o earth_n to_o make_v it_o know_v to_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n etc._n etc._n see_v kitchen_n foe_n 40._o anno_fw-la 1_o &_o 2_o ph._n &_o mary_n ca._n 15._o this_o be_v ancient_o call_v fyndaringa_n of_o find_v the_o treasure_n ll._n hen._n 1._o ca._n 11._o see_v 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 132._o treasurer_n thesaurarius_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n to_o who_o the_o treasure_n of_o another_o be_v commit_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o true_o dispose_v of_o the_o chief_a of_o these_o with_o we_o be_v the_o treasurer_n of_o england_n who_o be_v a_o lord_n by_o his_o office_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o land_n under_o who_o government_n be_v all_o the_o prince_n wealth_n contain_v in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o also_o the_o check_n of_o all_o officer_n any_o way_n employ_v in_o collect_v impost_n tribute_n or_o other_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 14._o see_v anno_fw-la 20_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 6._o and_o other_o statute_n relate_v to_o this_o great_a officer_n there_o be_v also_o treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n household_n who_o be_v also_o of_o the_o privy-council_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n have_v power_n with_o the_o controller_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n without_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v treason_n murder_n etc._n etc._n commit_v within_o the_o king_n palace_n stam._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 5._o there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o statute_n mention_v of_o treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n treasurer_n of_o the_o navy_n treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n chamber_n treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n wardrobe_n treasurer_n of_o the_o war_n etc._n etc._n and_o most_o corporation_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n have_v a_o officer_n of_o this_o name_n who_o receive_v their_o rent_n and_o disburse_v their_o common_a expense_n treat_v from_o the_o french_a traire_fw-fr i._n emulgerâ—_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o take_v out_o or_o withdraw_v as_o a_o juror_n be_v challenge_v because_o he_o can_v not_o dispend_v 40_o l._n and_o therefore_o be_v treat_v by_o the_o statute_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 159._o that_o be_v removed_z or_o discharge_v trebuchet_n terbichetum_n a_o tumbril_n or_o cokestole_n 3_o part._n inst_n foe_fw-mi 219._o see_v tribuch_o treet_n triticum_fw-la i._o wheat_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 51_o hen._n 3._o bread_n of_o treet_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o bread_n which_o be_v make_v of_o fine_a wheat_n see_v cocket_a trental_a trentale_n a_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a continue_v thirty_o day_n or_o consist_v of_o thirty_o mass_n from_o the_o italian_a trenta_fw-la i._o triginta_fw-la mention_v anno_fw-la 1_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 14._o et_fw-la volo_fw-la &_o ordino_fw-la quod_fw-la executores_fw-la mei_fw-la ordinant_n scu_fw-la ordinare_fw-la faciunt_fw-la unum_fw-la trental_a pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la meae_fw-la will_v prove_v anno_fw-la 1456._o trespass_n transgressio_fw-la signify_v any_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n under_o treason_n felony_n or_o misprision_n of_o either_o stam._n pl._n cor._n foe_n 38._o where_o he_o
contributione_n spelm._n warectum_fw-la &_o terra_fw-la warecta_fw-la fr._n terre_n garee_o land_n that_o have_v be_v neglect_v and_o long_o untilled_a also_o fallow_a ground_n tempus_fw-la warecti_fw-la in_o ancient_a record_n signify_v the_o time_n wherein_o land_n lie_v fallow_a the_o fallow_a year_n or_o season_n for_o fallow_v land_n in_o warectis_fw-la in_fw-la brueriis_fw-la in_fw-la boscis_fw-la in_fw-la mariscis_fw-la in_fw-la defensis_fw-la et_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la etc._n etc._n mon._n angl._n 2._o par._n foe_o 253._o a._n twenty-five_o acras_fw-la uno_fw-la quoque_fw-la anno_fw-la ad_fw-la seminandum_fw-la et_fw-la totidem_fw-la ad_fw-la warectandum_fw-la idem_fw-la 1._o par._n foe_o 525._o b._n see_v yvernagium_fw-la waren_fw-ge warenna_n from_o the_o germ._n wahren_n i._o custodire_fw-la be_v a_o franchise_n or_o place_n privilege_v either_o by_o prescription_n or_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n to_o keep_v beast_n and_o fowl_n of_o waren_n which_o be_v hare_n and_o coney_n partridge_n and_o feasant_n if_o any_o person_n offend_v in_o such_o free-waren_a he_o be_v punishable_a for_o the_o same_o by_o the_o common-law_n and_o by_o statute_n 21_o ed._n 3._o call_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la in_o parcis_fw-la et_fw-la chaceis_n etc._n etc._n videtur_fw-la tamen_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la hic_fw-la et_fw-la concilio_n dom._n regis_fw-la quod_fw-la capreoli_fw-la sunt_fw-la bestiae_fw-la de_fw-la warenna_n et_fw-fr non_fw-fr de_fw-fr foresta_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la fugant_fw-la alius_fw-la bestias_fw-la de_fw-la warenna_n hill_n an._n 13_o ed._n 3._o ebor._fw-la rot._n 136._o warnoth_n inter_fw-la record_n de_fw-fr recept_n scacc._n trin._n 33_o ed._n 1._o linc._n 46._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n whereby_o if_o any_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n fail_v in_o pay_v his_o rent_n at_o the_o day_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v double_a and_o for_o the_o second_o failer_z treble_a etc._n etc._n and_o in_o mon._n angl._n 2._o par._n foe_o 589._o a._n terris_fw-la cultis_fw-la &_o terris_fw-la de_fw-la warnoth_n warscot_n be_v the_o contribution_n that_o be_v make_v towards_o armour_n or_o war_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n sint_fw-la omnes_fw-la tam_fw-la primarii_fw-la quam_fw-la mediocres_fw-la et_fw-la minuti_fw-la immunes_fw-la liberi_fw-la et_fw-la quieti_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la provincialibus_fw-la summonitionibus_fw-la et_fw-la popularibus_fw-la placitis_fw-la quae_fw-la hundred_o laghe_v angli_fw-la dicunt_fw-la et_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la armorum_fw-la oneribus_fw-la quod_fw-la warscot_n angli_fw-la dicunt_fw-la et_fw-la forinsecis_fw-la querelis_fw-la ll._n forest_n canuti_n regis_fw-la num_fw-la 9_o uuarwit_n see_v wardwite_n waste_v vastum_fw-la sax._n waest_n have_v divers_a signification_n first_o it_o be_v a_o spoil_n make_v either_o in_o house_n wood_n land_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n kitchen_n fol._n 168_o etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n be_v bring_v for_o recovery_n of_o the_o thing_n waste_v and_o treble_a damage_n see_v vasto_fw-la waste_v of_o the_o forest_n be_v most_o proper_o where_o a_o man_n cut_v down_o his_o own_o wood_n within_o the_o forest_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n see_v manwood_n 2_o part_n cap._n 8._o num_fw-la 4_o &_o 5._o second_o waste_n be_v take_v for_o those_o land_n which_o be_v not_o in_o any_o one_o man_n occupation_n but_o lie_v common_a which_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o lord_n can_v make_v such_o profit_n of_o they_o as_o he_o do_v of_o his_o other_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o use_n which_o other_o have_v of_o it_o in_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o upon_o this_o none_o may_v build_v cut_v down_o tree_n dig_v etc._n etc._n without_o the_o lord_n licence_n three_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v annus_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la be_v a_o punishment_n or_o forfeiture_n belong_v to_o petit-treason_n or_o felony_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 30._o and_o see_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v wasteground_n vastus_fw-la fundus_fw-la be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o lie_v as_o waste_v with_o little_a or_o no_o profit_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o demesn_n in_o the_o lord_n hand_n 2_o part_n inst_n fol._n 656._o see_v waste_n wastor_n anno_fw-la 5_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 14._o be_v a_o kind_n of_o thief_n so_o call_v there_o have_v be_v say_v the_o statute_n divers_a manslaughter_n felony_n and_o robbery_n do_v by_o people_n call_v roberdsman_n wastor_n and_o draw-latche_n 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 27._o wastel_n bread_n anno_fw-la 51_o hen_n 3_o statute_n of_o bread_n fort_n a_o uasten_v belgis_fw-la jejunare_fw-la unde_fw-la illis_fw-la wastelavond_n shrovetide_n vox_fw-la autem_fw-la unde_fw-la veniat_fw-la non_fw-la liquet_fw-la say_v the_o gloss_n in_o x._o scriptores_fw-la see_v cocket_a water-bailiff_n seem_v to_o be_v officer_n in_o port-town_n for_o the_o search_n of_o ship_n anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 5._o also_o a_o officer_n so_o call_v belong_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o have_v the_o supervision_n and_o search_n of_o fish_n bring_v thither_o and_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o toll_n rise_v from_o the_o thames_n he_o also_o attend_v on_o the_o lord_n major_a for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o have_v the_o principal_a care_n of_o marshal_n the_o guest_n at_o his_o table_n and_o do_v arrest_v man_n for_o debt_n or_o other_o personal_a or_o criminal_a matter_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n by_o warrant_n of_o his_o superior_n watergage_n watergagium_n &_o aquagagium_fw-la a_o sea-wall_n or_o bank_n to_o stop_v or_o restrain_v the_o current_n or_o overflow_v of_o the_o water_n also_o a_o instrument_n to_o gage_n or_o measure_v the_o profundity_n or_o quantity_n of_o any_o water_n watergang_n watergangium_n sax._n waetergang_v i._o decursus_fw-la aquae_fw-la a_o trench_n trough_n or_o course_n to_o carry_v a_o stream_n of_o water_n such_o i_o conceive_v as_o be_v usual_o make_v in_o sea-wall_n to_o loose_v and_o drain_v water_n out_o of_o the_o marsh_n some_o author_n confound_v this_o with_o watergage_n but_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v different_a signification_n carta_n hen._n 3._o de_fw-fr ordinatione_fw-la marisci_fw-la de_fw-fr romency_n etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la reparandum_fw-la wallias_n &_o watergangias_n eiusdem_fw-la marisci_fw-la contra_fw-la maris_fw-la periculum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la balivis_n de_fw-fr besintone_n robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr curci_n salutem_fw-la mando_n vobis_fw-la atque_fw-la praecipio_fw-la quatenus_fw-la justicietis_fw-la meos_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la snargate_n ut_fw-la faciant_fw-la wallas_n &_o watergangas_n &_o clausuras_fw-la wallarum_n sicut_fw-la debent_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o si_fw-la facere_fw-la noluerint_fw-la tum_fw-la justicietis_fw-la illos_fw-la ut_fw-la faciant_fw-la etc._n etc._n mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 920._o b._n watergavel_n henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la dedisse_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la li_n nostro_fw-la huberto_n de_fw-fr burgo_n comiti_fw-la kantiae_fw-la &_o margariae_fw-la uxori_fw-la suae_fw-la redditum_fw-la xxxii_o s._n &_o four_o d._n quem_fw-la homines_fw-la eorundem_fw-la huberti_fw-la &_o margariae_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la elmour_n nobis_fw-la reddere_fw-la solebant_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la balivi_fw-la nostri_fw-la de_fw-la menstreworth_n nomine_fw-la watergavel_n habend_n etc._n etc._n dat._v 15_o hen._n 3._o this_o be_v a_o rent_n pay_v for_o fish_v in_o or_o other_o benefit_n receive_v from_o some_o river_n or_o water_n watlingstréet_n anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o be_v one_o of_o those_o four_o way_n which_o the_o roman_n be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v here_o and_o call_v consulares_fw-la praetorias_fw-la militares_fw-la publicas_fw-la this_o street_n be_v otherwise_o call_v werlamstreet_n and_o lead_v from_o dover_n to_o london_n donstable_n touceter_n atterston_n and_o the_o severn_n near_o the_o wrekyn_n in_o shropshire_n extend_v itself_o to_o anglesey_n in_o wales_n the_o second_o be_v call_v ikenildstreet_n stretch_v from_o southampton_n over_o the_o river_n isis_n at_o newbridge_n thence_o by_o camden_n and_o litchfield_n than_o it_o pass_v the_o river_n derwent_n near_o derby_n so_o to_o bolesover_n castle_n and_o end_n at_o tinmouth_n the_o three_o be_v call_v fosse_n because_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v never_o perfect_v but_o lie_v as_o a_o large_a ditch_n lead_v from_o cornwall_n through_o devonshire_n by_o tetbury_n near_o stow_n in_o the_o wolds_n and_o beside_o coventry_n to_o leicester_n newark_n and_o so_o to_o lincoln_n etc._n etc._n the_o four_o be_v call_v ermine_n or_o erminage-street_n stretch_v from_o s._n david_n in_o west-wales_n unto_o southampton_n see_v ll._n edw._n conf._n cap._n 12._o whereby_o these_o quatuor_fw-la chemini_fw-la or_o four_o public_a way_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o pax_fw-la regis_fw-la waxshot_v or_o waxscot_n ceragium_n tributum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la pendebatur_fw-la ad_fw-la subministrationem_fw-la cerae_fw-la &_o luminarium_fw-la wax_v cera_fw-la &_o shot_n
judicial_a command_a enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v of_o any_o thing_n touch_v a_o cause_n depend_v in_o the_o king_n court_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n as_o of_o bastardy_n and_o such_o like_a whereof_o see_v great_a diversity_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a verbo_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la ad_fw-la jura_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o king_n clerk_n against_o he_o that_o seek_v to_o eject_v he_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n title_n in_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n of_o which_o see_v register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 61._o a._n admeasurement_n admensuratio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o bring_v those_o to_o reason_n or_o a_o mediocrity_n that_o usurp_v more_o than_o their_o share_n and_o this_o in_o two_o case_n the_o one_o term_v admeasurement_n of_o dower_n admensuratio_fw-la dotis_n where_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o decease_a hold_v from_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o guardian_n more_o in_o the_o name_n of_o her_o dower_n then_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o she_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 171._o a._n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 148._o in_o which_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o overplus_n the_o other_o admeasurement_n of_o pasture_n admensuratio_fw-la pasturae_fw-la which_o lie_v between_o those_o who_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n appendant_a to_o their_o freehold_n or_o common_a by_o vicenage_n in_o case_n any_o of_o they_o surcharge_n the_o common_a with_o more_o cattle_n than_o they_o ought_v regist_n fol._n 156._o b._n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 125._o adminicle_n adminiculum_fw-la aid_n help_v support_v anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o administrator_n lat._n be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o good_n of_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a commit_v to_o his_o charge_n by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o be_v accountable_a for_o the_o same_o whensoever_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o ordinary_a to_o call_v he_o thereto_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o for_o he_o as_o for_o a_o executor_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o no_o further_o if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o his_o own_o false_a plea_n or_o by_o waste_v the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a if_o the_o administrator_n die_v his_o executor_n be_v not_o administrator_n but_o it_o behoove_v the_o court_n to_o grant_v a_o new_a administration_n if_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v neither_o administrator_n nor_o executor_n take_v the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o administer_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o sue_v as_o a_o executor_n and_o not_o as_o administrator_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 19_o and_o 31_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o administratrix_fw-la lat._n she_o that_o have_v such_o good_n commit_v to_o her_o charge_n admiral_n admiralius_n admirallus_fw-la admiralis_n capitaneus_fw-la or_o custos_fw-la maris_fw-la signify_v a_o high_a officer_n or_o magistrate_n that_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n navy_n see_v the_o statute_n 13_o &_o 15_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o 3_o 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 11._o 28_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 15._o and_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o this_o officer_n be_v in_o all_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n that_o border_n on_o the_o sea_n he_o have_v cognizance_n of_o the_o death_n or_o maim_n of_o a_o man_n commit_v in_o any_o great_a ship_n ride_v in_o great_a river_n beneath_o the_o bridge_n thereof_o next_o the_o sea_n also_o to_o arrest_v ship_n in_o the_o great_a stream_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o such_o stream_n during_o the_o same_o voyage_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o ancient_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o all_o cause_n of_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n happen_v not_o only_a upon_o the_o main_a sea_n but_o in_o all_o foreign_a part_n within_o the_o king_n dominion_n and_o without_o they_o and_o be_v to_o judge_v they_o in_o a_o summary_n way_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o oleron_n and_o other_o sea-law_n see_v prynnes_n animadversion_n on_o 4_o inst_n pag._n 75._o &_o seq_n admission_n admissio_fw-la be_v when_o the_o bishop_n upon_o examination_n admit_v a_o clerk_n to_o be_v able_a and_o say_v admitto_fw-la te_fw-la habilem_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 344._o a._n admittendo_fw-la clerico_n be_v a_o writ_n grant_v to_o he_o who_o have_v recover_v his_o right_n of_o presentation_n against_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o common-bench_n the_o form_n whereof_o read_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 38._o and_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 33._o a_o admittendo_fw-la in_o socium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o association_n of_o certain_a person_n to_o justice_n of_o assize_n former_o appoint_v register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 206._o a._n adnichile_v anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 7._o annul_v or_o make_v void_a ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o inquire_v what_o hurt_v it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v a_o fair_a or_o market_n in_o any_o town_n or_o place_n or_o for_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o grant_v any_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o any_o house_n of_o religion_n or_o other_o body_n politic_a for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o land_n so_o give_v be_v say_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o dead_a hand_n that_o be_v such_o a_o estate_n and_o condition_n that_o the_o chief_a lord_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o heriot_n service_n of_o court_n and_o escheat_n upon_o any_o traitorous_a or_o felonious_a offence_n commit_v by_o the_o tenant_n for_o a_o body_n politic_a die_v not_o nor_o can_v perform_v personal_a service_n to_o the_o king_n or_o their_o mesn_a lord_n as_o single_a person_n may_v do_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o before_o any_o such_o grant_v be_v make_v it_o shall_v be_v know_v what_o prejudice_n it_o be_v like_a to_o work_v to_o the_o grantor_n of_o this_o read_v more_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 221._o and_o see_v mortmain_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n that_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n have_v lease_v land_n or_o tenement_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o the_o term_n expire_v be_v hold_v from_o they_o by_o the_o tenant_n or_o other_o strange_a that_o enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o deforce_v the_o lessor_n which_o writ_n lie_v for_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n also_o fitz_n nat._n br._n fol._n 201._o advent_v adventus_fw-la be_v the_o time_n from_o the_o sunday_n that_o fall_v either_o upon_o s._n andrews_n day_n or_o next_o to_o it_o till_o the_o feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n sir_n edward_n coke_n 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 265._o say_v advent_v end_n eight_o day_n after_o the_o epiphany_n but_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n wherein_o our_o ancestor_n repose_v much_o reverence_n and_o devotion_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o approach_a solemn_a feast_n for_o in_o adventu_fw-la domini_fw-la nulla_fw-la assisa_fw-la debet_fw-la capi_fw-la int._n placita_fw-la de_fw-fr temp_n regis_fw-la johan_n ebor._fw-la 126._o whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n ordain_v westm_n 1._o cap._n 48._o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_v usual_a solemnity_n and_o time_n of_o rest_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a in_o respect_n of_o justice_n and_o charity_n which_o ought_v at_o all_o time_n to_o be_v regard_v to_o take_v assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n mort_fw-fr d_o ancester_n and_o darrcin_n presentment_n in_o the_o time_n of_o advent_n septuagesima_fw-la and_o lent_n this_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o time_n from_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o octave_n of_o the_o epiphany_n the_o solemnize_n of_o marriage_n be_v forbid_v without_o special_a licence_n according_a to_o these_o old_a verse_n conjugium_fw-la adventus_n prohibet_fw-la hilarique_n relaxat_fw-la septuagena_fw-la vetat_fw-la sed_fw-la paschae_fw-la octava_fw-la reducit_fw-la rogatio_fw-la vetitat_fw-la concedit_fw-la trina_n potestas_fw-la see_v rogation_n week_n and_o septuagesima_fw-la adultery_n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 4._o advoutry_n adulterium_fw-la quasi_fw-la ad_fw-la alterius_fw-la thorum_fw-la proper_o speak_v of_o marry_a person_n but_o if_o only_a one_o of_o the_o two_o by_o who_o this_o sin_n be_v commit_v be_v marry_v it_o make_v adultery_n which_o be_v severe_o punish_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o land_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o julian_n law_n among_o the_o old_a roman_n which_o make_v it_o death_n edmundus_n rex_fw-la adulterium_fw-la affici_fw-la jussit_fw-la instar_fw-la homicidii_fw-la ll._n suarum_fw-la cap._n 4._o canutus_n rex_fw-la hominem_fw-la adulterum_fw-la in_o exilium_fw-la relegà ri_fw-la jussit_fw-la foeminam_fw-la nasum_fw-la &_o aures_fw-la praecidi_fw-la ll._n par_fw-fr 2._o cap._n 6._o &_o 50._o qui_fw-la uxoratus_fw-la faciet_fw-la adulterium_fw-la habet_fw-la rex_fw-la vel_fw-la dominus_fw-la superiorem_fw-la episcopus_fw-la inferiorem_fw-la ll._n hen._n 1._o cap._n 12._o doomsday_n tit_n chent_fw-fr
except_o they_o be_v try_v in_o the_o stand_a court_n at_o westminster_n as_o appear_v by_o f._n nat._n br._n fol._n 177._o d_o 〈◊〉_d last_o they_o may_v be_v call_v assize_n because_o they_o be_v try_v most_o common_o by_o especial_a court_n set_v and_o appoint_v for_o the_o purpose_n as_o may_v be_v well_o prove_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o customary_a of_o normandy_n but_o our_o book_n also_o which_o show_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n justice_n be_v appoint_v by_o special_a commission_n to_o dispatch_v controversy_n of_o possession_n one_o or_o more_o in_o this_o or_o that_o only_a county_n as_o occasion_n fall_v out_o or_o disseisin_n be_v offer_v and_o that_o as_o well_o in_o term_n time_n as_o out_o of_o term_n whereas_o of_o late_a day_n we_o see_v that_o all_o these_o commission_n of_o assize_n of_o eyr_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n of_o goal-delivery_n and_o of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v dispatch_v all_o at_o one_o time_n by_o two_o several_a circuit_n in_o the_o year_n out_o of_o term_n and_o by_o such_o as_o have_v the_o great_a sway_n of_o justice_n be_v all_o of_o they_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n baron_n oâ—_n the_o exchequer_n or_o sergeant_n at_o law_n assize_n in_o the_o second_o signi_fw-la sication_n ac_fw-la oding_a to_o littleton_n be_v use_v for_o a_o jury_n for_o to_o use_v his_o own_o example_n it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o record_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n assisa_n venit_fw-la recognitura_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v juratores_fw-la veniunt_fw-la recognituri_fw-la he_o give_v this_o reason_n why_o the_o jury_n be_v call_v a_o assize_n because_o by_o writ_n of_o assize_n the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v quod_fw-la faciat_fw-la duodecim_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la viceneto_fw-la etc._n etc._n videre_fw-la tenementum_fw-la illud_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la eorum_fw-la imbreutari_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la summoneat_fw-la eos_fw-la per_fw-la bonas_fw-la summonitiones_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la etc._n etc._n parati_fw-la inde_fw-la facere_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v speak_v short_a metonymy_fw-la effecti_fw-la for_o they_o be_v call_v the_o assize_n because_o they_o be_v summon_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n so_o term_v and_o yet_o the_o jury_n summon_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n be_v likewise_o call_v the_o assize_n as_o himself_o there_o confess_v which_o write_v of_o right_o be_v not_o a_o assize_n but_o this_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o abusive_o so_o term_v assize_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v divide_v in_o magnam_fw-la &_o parvam_fw-la glanvile_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6_o &_o 7_o etc._n etc._n and_o britton_n cap._n 12._o where_o it_o appear_v wherein_o the_o great_a assize_n differ_v from_o the_o petit_fw-fr assize_n the_o former_a four_o kind_n of_o assize_n use_v in_o action_n only_o possessory_a be_v call_v petit_n assize_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o grand_a assize_n for_o the_o law_n of_o fee_n be_v ground_v upon_o two_o right_n one_o of_o posseshon_n the_o other_o of_o property_n and_o as_o the_o grand_a assize_n serve_v for_o the_o right_n of_o property_n so_o the_o petit_fw-fr assize_n serve_v for_o the_o right_n of_o possession_n horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 2._o cap._n de_fw-fr novel_a disseisin_n assize_n in_o the_o three_o signification_n according_a to_o littleton_n be_v a_o ordinance_n or_o statute_n of_o assize_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n make_v anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o be_v term_v the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n assisa_n panis_fw-la &_o cervisiae_fw-la reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 279._o b._n assize_n of_o the_o forest_n assisa_n de_fw-fr foresta_n be_v a_o statute_n or_o condition_n touch_v order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o king_n forest_n manwood_n part_n 1._o pag._n 35._o crompton_n in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la fol._n 146._o &_o seq_n and_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 18_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 1._o call_v the_o statute_n for_o view_v of_o frankpledge_a and_o these_o be_v call_v assize_n because_o they_o set_v down_o and_o appoint_v a_o certain_a measure_n rate_n or_o order_n in_o the_o thing_n they_o concern_v of_o assize_n in_o this_o signification_n glanvile_n also_o speak_v lib._n 9_o cap._n 10._o in_o fine_a generaliter_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la placito_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la deducitur_fw-la &_o terminatur_fw-la misericordia_fw-la quae_fw-la inde_fw-la provenit_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la debetur_fw-la quae_fw-la quanta_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la nullam_fw-la assisam_fw-la generalem_fw-la determinatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o touch_v littleton_n division_n but_o if_o we_o mark_v well_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o law_n we_o shall_v find_v this_o word_n assize_n more_o diverse_o use_v than_o this_o author_n have_v note_v for_o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o measure_n or_o quantity_n itself_o and_o that_o per_fw-la metonymiam_fw-la effecti_fw-la because_o it_o be_v the_o very_o scantline_v describe_v or_o command_v by_o the_o ordinance_n for_o example_n we_o say_v when_o wheat_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o this_o price_n than_o the_o bread_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v of_o this_o assize_n this_o word_n be_v far_o take_v for_o the_o whole_a process_n in_o court_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o assize_n or_o for_o some_o part_n thereof_o as_o the_o issue_n or_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n for_o example_n assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v take_v but_o in_o their_o shire_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n etc._n etc._n mag._n char._n cap._n 12._o and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o signify_v westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o in_o these_o word_n let_v the_o disseisor_n allege_v no_o false_a exception_n whereby_o the_o take_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v be_v defer_v etc._n etc._n and_o anno_fw-la 34_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2._o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o assize_n the_o assize_n be_v arraign_v to_o aver_v by_o the_o assize_n the_o assize_n by_o their_o default_n shall_v pass_v against_o they_o and_o also_o anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2._o assize_n award_v by_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n last_o by_o merton_n cap._n 4._o anno_fw-la 20_o hen._n 3._o certify_v by_o the_o assize_n quit_v by_o the_o assize_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o signification_n glanvile_n call_v it_o magnam_fw-la assisam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la duodecim_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la consistit_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 7._o bracton_n use_v it_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o assisa_fw-la cadit_fw-la in_o transgressionem_fw-la &_o assisa_fw-la cadit_fw-la in_o perambulationem_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 30_o 31._o fleta_n define_v a_o assize_n in_o this_o signification_n thus_o assisa_n in_o jure_fw-la possessorio_fw-la est_fw-la quaedam_fw-la recognitio_fw-la duodecim_fw-la hominum_fw-la juratorum_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la certiorantur_fw-la de_fw-la articulis_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la contentis_fw-la and_o assize_n also_o thus_o signify_v be_v say_v sometime_o to_o pass_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la assisae_fw-la and_o sometime_o in_o modum_fw-la juratae_fw-la in_o manner_n of_o a_o assize_n when_o only_o the_o dissesin_n in_o question_n be_v put_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o twelve_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o jury_n when_o any_o exception_n be_v object_v to_o disable_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o be_v put_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o twelve_o before_o the_o assize_n can_v pass_v assize_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v take_v four_o way_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 105._o the_o first_o be_v assize_n at_o large_a which_o be_v take_v as_o well_o upon_o other_o point_n as_o upon_o the_o disseisin_n for_o example_n where_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o the_o deed_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v plead_v whereby_o he_o claim_v his_o right_n or_o find_v his_o title_n than_o the_o assize_n shall_v be_v take_v at_o large_a that_o be_v the_o jury_n shall_v inquire_v not_o only_o whether_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v disseise_v or_o not_o by_o the_o tenant_n but_o also_o of_o these_o point_n viz._n whether_o his_o ancestor_n be_v of_o full_a age_n of_o good_a memory_n and_o out_o of_o prison_n when_o he_o make_v the_o deed_n plead_v another_o example_n you_o may_v read_v in_o littleton_n cap._n estate_n upon_o condition_n the_o second_o manner_n be_v when_o the_o tenant_n as_o it_o be_v set_v foot_n to_o foot_n with_o the_o demandant_n without_o far_a assay_v of_o measure_n and_o weight_n from_o the_o fr._n essay_n i._o a_o proof_n or_o trial_n be_v the_o examination_n use_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 279._o ac_fw-la assisam_fw-la &_o assaiam_fw-la panis_fw-la vini_fw-la &_o cervisiae_fw-la paten_n 37_o hen._n 8._o tho._n marrow_n assayer_n of_o the_o king_n
which_o show_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n justice_n be_v appoint_v by_o special_a commission_n to_o dispatch_v controversy_n of_o possession_n one_o or_o more_o in_o this_o or_o that_o only_a county_n as_o occasion_n fall_v out_o or_o disseisin_n be_v offer_v and_o that_o as_o well_o in_o term_n time_n as_o out_o of_o term_n whereas_o of_o late_a day_n we_o see_v that_o all_o these_o commission_n of_o assize_n of_o eyr_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n of_o goal-delivery_n and_o of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v dispatch_v all_o at_o one_o time_n by_o two_o several_a circuit_n in_o the_o year_n out_o of_o term_n and_o by_o such_o as_o have_v the_o great_a sway_n of_o justice_n be_v all_o of_o they_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o sergeant_n at_o law_n assize_n in_o the_o second_o signification_n according_a to_o littleton_n be_v use_v for_o a_o jury_n for_o to_o use_v his_o own_o example_n it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o record_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n assisa_n venit_fw-la recognitura_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v juratores_fw-la veniunt_fw-la recognituri_fw-la he_o give_v this_o reason_n why_o the_o jury_n be_v call_v a_o assize_n because_o by_o writ_n of_o assize_n the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v quod_fw-la faciat_fw-la duodecim_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la viceneto_fw-la etc._n etc._n videre_fw-la tenementum_fw-la illud_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la eorum_fw-la imbreviari_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la summoneat_fw-la eos_fw-la per_fw-la bonas_fw-la summonitiones_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la etc._n etc._n parati_fw-la inde_fw-la facere_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v speak_v short_a metonymy_fw-la effecti_fw-la for_o they_o be_v call_v the_o assize_n because_o they_o be_v summon_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n so_o term_v and_o yet_o the_o jury_n summon_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n be_v likewise_o call_v the_o assize_n as_o himself_o there_o confess_v which_o write_v of_o right_o be_v not_o a_o assize_n but_o this_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o abusive_o so_o term_v assize_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v divide_v in_o magnam_fw-la &_o parvam_fw-la glanvile_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6_o &_o 7_o etc._n etc._n and_o britton_n cap._n 12._o where_o it_o appear_v wherein_o the_o great_a assize_n differ_v from_o the_o petit_fw-fr assize_n the_o former_a four_o kind_n of_o assize_n use_v in_o action_n only_o possessory_a be_v call_v petit_n assize_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o grand_a assize_n for_o the_o law_n of_o fee_n be_v ground_v upon_o two_o right_n one_o of_o possession_n the_o other_o of_o property_n and_o as_o the_o grand_a assize_n serve_v for_o the_o right_n of_o property_n so_o the_o petit_fw-fr assize_n serve_v for_o the_o right_n of_o possession_n horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 2._o cap._n de_fw-fr novel_a disseisin_n assize_n in_o the_o three_o signification_n according_a to_o littleton_n be_v a_o ordinance_n or_o statute_n of_o assize_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n make_v anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o be_v term_v the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n assisa_n panis_fw-la &_o cervifiae_fw-la reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 279._o b._n assize_n of_o the_o forest_n assisa_n de_fw-fr foresta_n be_v a_o statute_n or_o condition_n touch_v order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o king_n forest_n manwood_n part_n 1._o pag._n 35._o crompton_n in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la fol._n 146._o &_o seq_n and_o assize_n of_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 18_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 1._o call_v the_o statute_n for_o view_v of_o frankpledge_a these_o be_v call_v assize_n because_o they_o set_v down_o and_o appoint_v a_o certain_a measure_n rate_n or_o order_n in_o the_o thing_n they_o concern_v of_o assize_n in_o this_o signification_n glanvile_n also_o speak_v lib._n 9_o cap._n 10._o in_o fine_a generaliter_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la placito_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la deducitur_fw-la &_o terminatur_fw-la misericordia_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o de_fw-la provenit_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la debetur_fw-la quae_fw-la quanta_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la nullam_fw-la assisam_fw-la generalem_fw-la determinatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o touch_v littleton_n division_n but_o if_o we_o mark_v well_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o law_n we_o shall_v find_v this_o word_n assize_n more_o diverse_o use_v than_o this_o author_n have_v note_v for_o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o measure_n or_o quantity_n itself_o and_o that_o per_fw-la metonymiam_fw-la effecti_fw-la because_o it_o be_v the_o very_o scantline_v describe_v or_o command_v by_o the_o ordinance_n for_o example_n we_o say_v when_o wheat_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o this_o price_n than_o the_o bread_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v of_o this_o assize_n this_o word_n be_v further_o take_v for_o the_o whole_a process_n in_o court_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o assize_n or_o for_o some_o part_n thereof_o as_o the_o issue_n or_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n for_o example_n assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v take_v but_o in_o their_o shire_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n etc._n etc._n mag._n char._n cap._n 12._o and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o signify_v westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o in_o these_o word_n let_v the_o disseisor_n allege_v no_o false_a exception_n whereby_o the_o take_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v be_v defer_v etc._n etc._n and_o anno_fw-la 34_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2._o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o assize_n the_o assize_n be_v arraign_v to_o aver_v by_o the_o assize_n the_o assize_n by_o their_o default_n shall_v pass_v against_o they_o and_o also_o anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2._o assize_n award_v by_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n last_o by_o merton_n cap._n 4._o anno_fw-la 20_o hen._n 3._o certify_v by_o the_o assize_n quit_v by_o the_o assize_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o signification_n glanvile_n call_v it_o magnam_fw-la assisam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la duodecim_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la consistit_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 7._o bracton_n use_v it_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o assisa_fw-la cadit_fw-la in_o transgressionem_fw-la &_o assisa_fw-la cadit_fw-la in_o perambulationem_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 30_o 31._o fleta_n define_v a_o assize_n in_o this_o signification_n thus_o assisa_n in_o jure_fw-la possessorio_fw-la est_fw-la quaedam_fw-la recognitio_fw-la duodecim_fw-la hominum_fw-la juratorum_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la certiorantur_fw-la de_fw-la articulis_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la contentis_fw-la and_o assize_n also_o thus_o signify_v be_v say_v sometime_o to_o pass_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la assisae_fw-la and_o sometime_o in_o modum_fw-la juratae_fw-la in_o manner_n of_o a_o assize_n when_o only_o the_o disseisin_n in_o question_n be_v put_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o twelve_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o jury_n when_o any_o exception_n be_v object_v to_o disable_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o be_v put_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o twelve_o before_o the_o assize_n can_v pass_v assize_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v take_v four_o way_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 105._o the_o first_o be_v assize_n at_o large_a which_o be_v take_v as_o well_o upon_o other_o point_n as_o upon_o the_o disseisin_n for_o example_n where_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o the_o deed_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v plead_v whereby_o he_o claim_v his_o right_n or_o find_v his_o title_n then_o the_o assize_n shall_v be_v take_v at_o large_a that_o be_v the_o jury_n shall_v inquire_v not_o only_o whether_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v disseise_v or_o not_o by_o the_o tenant_n but_o also_o of_o these_o point_n viz._n whether_o his_o ancestor_n be_v of_o full_a age_n of_o good_a memory_n and_o out_o of_o prison_n when_o he_o make_v the_o deed_n plead_v another_o example_n you_o may_v read_v in_o littleton_n cap._n estate_n upon_o condition_n the_o second_o manner_n be_v when_o the_o tenant_n as_o it_o be_v set_v foot_n to_o foot_n with_o the_o demandant_n without_o far_a circumstance_n plead_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o writ_n no_o wrong_n no_o disseisin_n the_o three_o be_v when_o the_o tenant_n allege_v something_o by_o exception_n that_o must_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n before_o the_o principal_a cause_n can_v proceed_v as_o if_o he_o plead_v foreign_a release_n or_o foreign_a matter_n tryable_a in_o another_o county_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o justice_n refer_v the_o record_n to_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o foreign_a plea_n before_o the_o disseisin_n can_v come_v to_o be_v decuss_v of_o this_o sort_n read_v divers_a other_o example_n in_o bracton_n lib._n 4._o part_n 1._o cap_n 34._o for_o there_o be_v of_o they_o as_o he_o say_v and_o britton_n also_o cap._n 52._o both_o dilatory_a and_o peremptory_a the_o
four_o and_o last_o manner_n be_v assize_n of_o right_n of_o damage_n that_o be_v when_o the_o tenant_n confess_v a_o ouster_n and_o refer_v it_o to_o a_o demurrer_n in_o law_n whether_o it_o be_v right_o do_v or_o not_o be_v adjudge_v to_o have_v do_v wrong_a for_o than_o shall_v the_o demandant_n have_v a_o writ_n to_o recover_v damage_n call_v a_o assize_n to_o recover_v damage_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a process_n assize_n be_v further_a take_v for_o the_o court_n place_n or_o time_n when_o and_o where_o the_o writ_n and_o process_n of_o the_o assize_n be_v handle_v or_o take_v and_o in_o this_o signification_n assize_n be_v general_a as_o when_o the_o justice_n go_v their_o several_a circuit_n with_o their_o commission_n to_o take_v all_o assize_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n that_o be_v call_v the_o general_n assize_n it_o may_v likewise_o in_o this_o signification_n be_v special_a as_o if_o a_o especial_a commission_n be_v grant_v to_o certain_a person_n as_o be_v often_o do_v in_o ancient_a time_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o for_o take_v a_o assize_n upon_o one_o disseisin_n or_o two_o this_o will_v be_v call_v a_o special_a assize_n and_o in_o this_o very_a signification_n glanvile_n use_v it_o lib._n 9_o cap_n 12._o see_v coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 158._o concern_v the_o general_n assize_n in_o the_o most_o usual_a signification_n thus_o the_o learned_a sir_n fr._n bacon_n all_o the_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n say_v he_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o circuit_n and_o two_o learned_a man_n be_v assign_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o every_o circuit_n who_o ride_v twice_o a_o year_n through_o those_o shire_n allot_v to_o that_o circuit_n these_o we_o call_v justice_n or_o judge_n of_o assize_n who_o have_v five_o several_a commission_n by_o which_o they_o sit_v the_o first_o be_v a_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n direct_v to_o they_o and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o best_a account_n in_o their_o circuit_n but_o in_o this_o commission_n the_o judge_n of_o assize_n be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la so_o as_o without_o they_o there_o can_v be_v no_o proceed_n this_o commission_n give_v they_o power_n to_o deal_v with_o treason_n murder_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o felonics_n and_o misdemeanour_n and_o this_o be_v their_o large_a commission_n the_o second_o be_v of_o goal_n delivery_n and_o that_o only_a to_o the_o judge_n themselves_o and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n associate_n by_o this_o commission_n they_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o every_o prisoner_n in_o goal_n for_o what_o offence_n soever_o he_o be_v there_o the_o three_o commission_n be_v direct_v to_o themselves_o only_o and_o the_o clerk_n of_o assize_n to_o take_v assize_n by_o which_o they_o be_v call_v justice_n of_o assize_n and_o the_o office_n of_o these_o justice_n be_v to_o do_v right_a upon_o writ_n call_v assize_n bring_v before_o they_o by_o such_o as_o be_v wrongful_o thrust_v out_o of_o their_o land_n the_o four_o commission_n be_v to_o take_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la direct_v to_o none_o but_o the_o judgee_n themselves_o and_o their_o clerk_n of_o assize_n by_o which_o they_o be_v call_v justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o five_o be_v a_o commission_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n of_o their_o circuit_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v no_o lawful_a impediment_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o assize_n to_o attend_v the_o judge_n as_o occasion_n shall_v fall_v out_o if_o any_o make_v default_n the_o judge_n may_v set_v a_o fine_a upon_o he_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o discretion_n the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o shire_n be_v also_o to_o attend_v in_o person_n or_o by_o a_o sufficient_a deputy_n allow_v by_o the_o judge_n who_o may_v fine_a he_o if_o he_o fail_v etc._n etc._n see_v more_o in_o sir_n fr._n bacon_n use_v of_o the_o law_n fol._n 13._o usque_fw-la 21._o assisa_fw-la continuanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n assign_v to_o take_v a_o assize_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o case_n where_o certain_a record_n allege_v can_v in_o time_n be_v procure_v by_o the_o party_n that_o will_v use_v they_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 217._o assisa_fw-la proroganda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n for_o stay_v of_o proceed_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n business_n wherein_o the_o party_n be_v employ_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 208_o &_o 221._o assisor_n assisore_n sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la assisas_n condunt_fw-la aut_fw-la taxationes_fw-la imponunt_fw-la spelman_n in_o scotland_n according_a to_o skene_n they_o be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o juror_n and_o their_o oath_n be_v this_o we_o shall_v leil_fw-fr suith_n say_v and_o na_z suith_n conceal_v far_o na_fw-mi thing_n we_o may_v sa_o far_o as_o we_o be_v charge_v upon_o this_o assize_n be_v god_n himself_o and_o be_v our_o part_n of_o paradise_n and_o as_o we_o will_v answer_n to_o god_n upon_o the_o dreadful_a day_n of_o dome_n association_n associatio_fw-la be_v a_o patent_n send_v by_o the_o king_n either_o of_o his_o own_o motion_n or_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o â—ustices_n appoint_v to_o take_v assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n or_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n etc._n etc._n to_o take_v other_o unto_o they_o as_o fellow_n and_o colleague_n in_o that_o affair_n the_o example_n and_o sundry_a use_n hereof_o you_o may_v find_v in_o fitz-nat_n br._n fol._n 185_o &_o 111._o but_o more_o particular_o in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 201_o 206_o 223._o assoil_v absolvere_fw-la signify_v to_o deliver_v pardon_n or_o set_v free_a from_o a_o excommunication_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 72._o to_o this_o effect_n otherwise_o the_o defendant_n shall_v remain_v in_o prison_n till_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v assoil_v that_o be_v deliver_v from_o his_o excommunication_n so_o in_o 1_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 10._o mention_n be_v make_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v add_v who_o god_n assoil_v henric._n duc_n de_fw-fr lancastre_n count_n de_fw-fr leicestre_fw-fr de_fw-fr derby_n &_o the_o senescal_n dengletre_n a_o tout_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr que_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr endentnre_fw-fr verront_fw-fr ou_fw-fr orront_fw-fr salut_fw-fr en_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr come_v nostre_fw-fr cheer_n &_o bien_fw-fr ame_fw-fr cousin_n john_n de_fw-fr blount_n eit_fw-mi en_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr mein_fw-ge renduz_n seissaunte_n acre_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr ou_fw-fr les_fw-fr appurtenance_n en_fw-fr salford_n en_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr ducbee_n de_fw-fr lancastre_n les_fw-fr quell_v il_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr &_o a_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n du_fw-fr don_fw-mi &_o feoffment_n nostre_fw-fr tres_fw-fr honore_fw-la seigneur_fw-fr &_o peer_n que_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr assoil_v etc._n etc._n dat._n 30_o edw._n 3._o assumpsit_fw-la from_fw-la assumo_fw-la be_v a_o voluntary_a promise_n make_v by_o word_n whereby_o a_o man_n assume_v or_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o pay_v or_o perform_v any_o thing_n to_o another_o this_o word_n comprehend_v any_o verbal_a promise_n make_v upon_o consideration_n which_o the_o civilian_n express_v diverse_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o promise_n call_v it_o sometime_o pactum_fw-la sometime_o promissionem_fw-la pollicitationem_fw-la or_o constitutum_fw-la astrihilthet_n or_o atrihilthet_fw-la sax._n he_o qui_fw-la pacem_fw-la regis_fw-la habent_fw-la vel_fw-la manu_fw-la vel_fw-la brevi_fw-la ei_fw-la fideles_fw-la existant_fw-la qui_fw-la si_fw-la nimis_fw-la confidens_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la quam_fw-la habet_fw-la per_fw-la superbiam_fw-la alicui_fw-la forisfecerit_fw-la damnum_fw-la restauret_fw-la &_o iterum_fw-la tantundem_fw-la quod_fw-la angli_fw-la vocant_fw-la astrihilthet_fw-la ll._n divi_z edwardi_fw-la cap._n 30._o see_v hovedon_n pag._n 606._o atia_n see_v odio_fw-la &_o atia_n at_o large_a see_v verdict_n at_o large_a littl._n fol._n 98._o to_o vouch_v at_o large_a old_a nat._n br._n fol_n 108._o to_o make_v title_n at_o large_a kitchen_n fol._n 68_o see_v bar._n attach_v attachiare_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n attacher_n i._o figere_fw-la nectere_fw-la alligare_fw-la signify_v to_o take_v or_o apprehend_v by_o commandment_n or_o writ_n lamb._n in_o his_o eiren._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 16._o make_v this_o difference_n between_o a_o arrest_n and_o a_o attachment_n that_o a_o arrest_n proceed_v out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n by_o precept_n and_o a_o attachment_n out_o of_o high_a court_n by_o precept_n or_o writ_n and_o that_o a_o precept_n to_o arrest_v have_v these_o formal_a word_n duci_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o a_o writ_n of_o attachment_n these_o praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la attachy_n talem_fw-la &_o habeas_fw-la cum_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o who_o arrest_n carry_v the_o party_n arrest_v to_o another_o high_a person_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o forthwith_o he_o that_o attach_v keep_v the_o party_n attach_v and_o present_v he_o in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n assign_v in_o the_o attachment_n yet_o a_o attachment_n sometime_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr which_o be_v a_o inferior_a court_n
ancient_a law_n touch_v the_o conviction_n and_o purgation_n of_o clerk_n be_v alter_v by_o 23_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o clergy_n attainder_n attincta_fw-la and_o attinctura_fw-la be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v commit_v treason_n or_o felony_n and_o after_o conviction_n judgement_n have_v pass_v upon_o he_o the_o child_n of_o a_o person_n attaint_v of_o treason_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o or_o any_o other_o ancestor_n and_o if_o he_o be_v noble_a and_o gentle_a before_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n be_v make_v base_a and_o ignoble_a this_o corruption_n of_o blood_n can_v be_v salve_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n see_v attaint_v and_o felony_n attendant_z attendens_fw-la signify_v one_o that_o owe_v a_o duty_n or_o service_n to_o another_o or_o depend_v on_o he_o for_o example_n there_o be_v lord_n mesn_a and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o mesn_a by_o a_o penny_n the_o mesn_a hold_v over_o by_o two_o penny_n the_o mesn_a release_v to_o the_o tenant_n all_o the_o right_n he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n die_v his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o land_n and_o she_o shall_v be_v attendant_z to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o penny_n and_o not_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o two_o penny_n for_o she_o shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o best_a possession_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o where_o the_o wife_n be_v endow_v by_o the_o guardian_n she_o shall_v be_v attendant_z to_o the_o guardian_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n at_o his_o full_a age_n kitchen_n fol._n 209._o with_o who_o agree_v perkins_n in_o dower_n 424._o attermine_v also_o such_o as_o will_v purchase_v attermine_v of_o their_o debt_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o the_o exchequer_n ordinatio_fw-la de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la perquirendis_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 1._o it_o come_v from_o the_o fr._n attermoye_n i._n that_o have_v a_o term_n or_o time_n grant_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n so_o in_o this_o statute_n it_o seem_v to_o signify_v the_o purchase_n or_o gain_v a_o long_a time_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n atterminent_a quaerentes_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o proximum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la westm_n 2._o cap._n 24._o attorney_n atturnatus_fw-la be_v he_o that_o be_v appoint_v by_o another_o man_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o stead_n as_o much_o as_o procurator_n or_o syndicus_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n west_n define_v they_o thus_o attorney_n be_v such_o person_n as_o by_o the_o consent_n commandment_n or_o request_v of_o other_o see_v to_o and_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o business_n part_n 1._o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 559._o in_o ancient_a time_n those_o of_o authority_n in_o court_n have_v it_o in_o their_o power_n whether_o to_o suffer_v man_n to_o appear_v or_o sue_v by_o another_o than_o themselves_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 25._o in_o the_o writ_n dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la de_fw-la attornato_fw-la faciendo_fw-la where_o it_o be_v show_v that_o man_n be_v drive_v to_o procure_v the_o king_n writ_n or_o letter_n patent_n to_o appoint_v attorney_n for_o they_o but_o it_o be_v since_o provide_v by_o statute_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a so_o to_o do_v without_o any_o such_o circuit_n as_o appear_v by_o 20_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 10._o 6_o edw._n 1._o c._n 8._o 27_o ejusdem_fw-la stat._n 2._o 12_o edw._n 2._o cap._n 1._o 15_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n unico_fw-la 7_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 14._o 7_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 13._o 3_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 2._o 15_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 7._o and_o 17_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 2._o and_o you_o may_v see_v great_a diversity_n of_o writ_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n wherein_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n command_v the_o judge_n to_o admit_v of_o attorney_n whereby_o there_o grow_v at_o last_o so_o many_o unskilful_a attorney_n and_o so_o many_o mischief_n by_o they_o that_o for_o restrain_v they_o it_o be_v enact_v 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 18._o that_o the_o justice_n shall_v examine_v they_o and_o displace_v the_o unskilful_a and_o again_o 33_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 7._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o they_o in_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n in_o what_o case_n a_o man_n at_o this_o day_n may_v have_v a_o attorney_n and_o in_o what_o not_o see_v fitz._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la attorney_n be_v either_o general_a or_o special_a attorney_n general_n be_v he_o who_o by_o general_a authority_n be_v appoint_v to_o manage_v all_o our_o affair_n or_o suit_n as_o the_o attorney_n general_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o procurator_n caesaris_n be_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n attorney_n general_n of_o the_o duke_n cromp._n juris_n fol._n 105._o attorney_n special_a or_o particular_a be_v he_o that_o be_v employ_v in_o one_o or_o more_o cause_n particular_o specify_v of_o who_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o glanvile_n lib._n 11._o cap._n 1._o and_o britton_n cap._n 126._o there_o be_v also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o divers_a court_n attorney_n at_o large_a and_o attorney_n special_a belong_v to_o this_o or_o that_o court_n only_o the_o name_n be_v borrow_v of_o the_o norman_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o customary_a cap._n 65._o our_o old_a latin_a word_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v responsalis_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 31._o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n atturnatus_fw-la curiae_fw-la ducatus_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la be_v the_o second_o officer_n in_o that_o court_n and_o seem_v for_o his_o skill_n in_o law_n to_o be_v there_o place_v as_o assessor_n to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o that_o court_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n some_o honourable_a person_n and_o choose_v rather_o for_o some_o especial_a trust_n repose_v in_o he_o to_o deal_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o tenant_n than_o for_o any_o great_a learning_n as_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o magistrate_n attournment_n from_o the_o fr._n turner_n i._o vertere_fw-la be_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o a_o new_a lord_n as_o when_o one_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v his_o right_n to_o another_o it_o be_v necessary_a the_o tenant_n for_o life_n agree_v thereto_o which_o be_v call_v attornment_n without_o which_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n but_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v by_o fine_a in_o court_n of_o record_n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attourn_v stat._n 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o the_o word_n use_v in_o attournment_n be_v these_o i_o agree_v i_o to_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o you_o or_o more_o common_o sir_n i_o attourn_n to_o you_o by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o grant_n or_o i_o become_v your_o tenant_n or_o deliver_v to_o the_o grantee_n a_o penny_n by_o way_n of_o attournment_n littl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n attournment_n where_o you_o may_v find_v divers_a other_o case_n whereto_o attournment_n appertain_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o transpose_n those_o duty_n which_o the_o tenant_n owe_v his_o former_a lord_n to_z another_o as_o his_o lord_n attournment_n be_v either_o by_o word_n or_o by_o act_n voluntary_a or_o compulsory_n by_o the_o writ_n per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 155._o or_o sometime_o by_o distress_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 147._o it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o lord_n himself_o or_o to_o his_o steward_n in_o court_n kitchen_n fol._n 70._o there_o be_v attournment_n in_o deed_n and_o attournment_n in_o law_n coke_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 113._o a._n attournment_n in_o law_n be_v a_o act_n which_o though_o it_o be_v no_o express_a attournment_n yet_o in_o intendment_n of_o law_n it_o be_v of_o equal_a force_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 309._o atturnato_fw-la faciendo_fw-la vel_fw-la recipiendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o a_o man_n owe_v suit_n to_o a_o county_n hundred_o or_o other_o court_n and_o desire_v to_o make_v a_o attorney_n to_o appear_v for_o he_o there_o who_o he_o doubt_v the_o sheriff_n or_o steward_n will_v not_o otherwise_o admit_v purchase_v to_o command_v he_o to_o receive_v such_o a_o man_n for_o his_o attorney_n and_o admit_v his_o appearance_n by_o he_o the_o form_n and_o other_o circumstance_n whereof_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 156._o avage_a or_o avisage_a be_v a_o rent_n or_o payment_n which_o every_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o writtel_v in_o essex_n upon_o st._n leonard_n day_n 6_o novemb_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n viz._n for_o every_o pig_n under_o a_o year_n old_a ob_n for_o every_o yearling_n pig_fw-mi 1_o d_o and_o for_o every_o hog_n above_o a_o year_n old_a 2_o d_o for_o the_o privilege_n of_o pawnage_n in_o the_o lord_n wood_n tob._n edmond_n gen._n senescal_n ibidem_fw-la audience_n court_n curia_fw-la audientiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n be_v a_o court_n belong_v to_o the_o
stable_a stand_v dog-draw_a back-bear_a and_o bloody-hand_n which_o see_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n badger_n from_o the_o fr._n bagagier_n i._n a_o carrier_n of_o luggage_n signify_v with_o we_o one_o that_o buy_v corn_n or_o victual_n in_o one_o place_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o another_o to_o make_v profit_n by_o it_o see_v cromptons_n just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 69_o 70._o bail_v from_o the_o fr._n noun_n bail_n i._n a_o guardian_n or_o goaler_n be_v proper_o use_v for_o the_o free_n or_o set_v at_o liberty_n of_o one_o arrest_v or_o imprison_v upon_o action_n either_o civil_a or_o criminal_a under_o surety_n take_v for_o his_o appearance_n at_o a_o day_n and_o place_n certain_a bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 8._o num_fw-la 8_o &_o 9_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v bail_n be_v because_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o party_n restrain_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o bind_v themselves_o for_o his_o forthcoming_a there_o be_v both_o common_a and_o special_a bail_n common_a bail_n be_v in_o action_n of_o small_a prejudice_n or_o concernment_n be_v call_v common_a because_o any_o surety_n in_o that_o case_n be_v take_v whereas_o in_o cause_n of_o great_a weight_n as_o action_n upon_o bond_n or_o specialty_n special_a bail_n or_o surety_n must_v be_v take_v as_o subsidy_n man_n at_o least_o and_o they_o according_a to_o the_o value_n manwood_n in_o his_o first_o part_n of_o forest_n law_n pag._n 167._o say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o bail_n and_o mainprize_n for_o he_o that_o be_v mainprise_v be_v always_o say_v to_o be_v at_o large_a and_o to_o go_v at_o his_o own_o liberty_n out_o of_o ward_n from_o the_o time_n he_o be_v mainprise_v till_o the_o day_n of_o his_o appearance_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v let_v to_o bail_v by_o four_o or_o two_o man_n by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n until_o a_o certain_a day_n for_o there_o he_o be_v always_o account_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v in_o their_o ward_n and_o custody_n for_o the_o time_n and_o they_o may_v if_o they_o will_v keep_v he_o in_o ward_n or_o prison_n so_o that_o he_o who_o be_v so_o bail_v shall_v not_o be_v say_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v at_o large_a or_o at_o his_o own_o liberty_n see_v lamb._n eiren_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o pag._n 330._o bail_n be_v also_o a_o certain_a limit_v within_o the_o forest_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o charge_n of_o several_a forester_n crompton_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o bow-bearer_n fol._n 201._o see_v mainprize_n and_o 4_o instit_n fol._n 178._o bailiff_n balivus_fw-la as_o the_o name_n so_o the_o office_n itself_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v answerable_a to_o that_o of_o france_n where_o there_o be_v eight_o parliament_n which_o be_v high_a court_n whence_o lie_v no_o appeal_n and_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o those_o several_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o belong_v to_o each_o parliament_n there_o be_v several_a province_n to_o which_o justice_n be_v minister_v by_o certain_a officer_n call_v bailiff_n so_o in_o england_n we_o see_v many_o several_a county_n in_o which_o justice_n have_v be_v minister_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o officer_n who_o we_o now_o call_v sheriff_n or_o viscount_n the_o one_o name_n descend_v from_o the_o saxon_n the_o other_o from_o the_o norman_n and_o though_o i_o can_v express_o prove_v that_o this_o sheriff_n be_v ever_o call_v a_o bailiff_n yet_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o be_v one_o of_o his_o name_n also_o because_o the_o county_n be_v often_o call_v baliva_n a_o bailywick_n as_o namely_o in_o the_o return_n of_o a_o writ_n non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la in_o baliva_fw-la mea_fw-la etc._n etc._n kitchen_n returna_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 285._o and_o in_o the_o sheriff_n oath_n the_o county_n be_v call_v his_o bailiwick_n i_o think_v the_o word_n bailiff_n use_v in_o magna_n chart._n cap._n 28._o and_o 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 9_o comprise_v as_o well_o sheriff_n as_o bailiff_n of_o hundred_o but_o as_o the_o realin_n be_v divide_v into_o county_n so_o every_o county_n be_v again_o divide_v into_o hundred_o within_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o king_n subject_n have_v justice_n minister_v to_o they_o by_o the_o several_a officer_n of_o every_o hundred_o which_o be_v call_v bailiff_n as_o those_o officer_n do_v in_o france_n and_o normandy_n be_v chief_n officer_n of_o justice_n within_o every_o province_n grand_fw-fr customary_a of_o norm_a cap._n 1._o and_o it_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2_o cap._n 34._o num_fw-la 5._o that_o bailiff_n of_o hundred_o may_v hold_v plea_n of_o appeal_n and_o approver_n but_o since_o that_o time_n these_o hundred_o court_n certain_a franchise_n except_v be_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 14_o edw._n 3._o swallow_v into_o the_o county_n court_v as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o county_n and_o hundred_o and_o now_o the_o bailiff_n name_n and_o office_n be_v grow_v into_o such_o contempt_n at_o least_o these_o bailiff_n of_o hundred_o that_o they_o be_v now_o but_o bare_a messenger_n and_o mandatary_n within_o their_o liberty_n to_o serve_v writ_n and_o such_o vile_a office_n for_o which_o see_v crompt_v just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 49._o a._n yet_o be_v the_o name_n otherwise_o still_o in_o good_a esteem_n for_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o divers_a corporate_a town_n be_v call_v bailiff_n as_o of_o ludlow_n leominster_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o there_o be_v certain_a person_n to_o who_o the_o king_n castle_n be_v commit_v who_o be_v call_v bailiff_n as_o the_o bailiff_n of_o dover_n castle_n these_o ordinary_a bailiff_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n bailiff_n errant_a and_o bailiff_n of_o franchise_n bailiff_n errant_a balivi_n itinerante_v be_v those_o who_o the_o sheriff_n appoint_v to_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o county_n to_o serve_v writ_n summon_v the_o county_n session_n assize_n and_o such_o like_a bailiff_n of_o franchise_n balivi_fw-la franchesiarum_fw-la aut_fw-la libertatum_fw-la be_v those_o who_o be_v appoint_v by_o every_o lord_n within_o his_o liberty_n to_o do_v such_o office_n therein_o as_o the_o bailiff_n errant_a do_v at_o large_a in_o the_o county_n of_o these_o read_a sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o there_o be_v also_o bailiff_n of_o the_o forest_n manwood_n part_n 1._o pag._n 113._o and_o bailiff_n of_o husbandry_n belong_v to_o private_a man_n of_o good_a estate_n who_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o dispose_v of_o the_o under_o servant_n every_o man_n to_o his_o labour_n and_o task_n check_v they_o for_o misdo_v their_o business_n gather_v the_o profit_n to_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n use_v and_o deliver_v a_o account_n thereof_o at_o the_o year_n end_n or_o otherwise_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v for_o the_o office_n or_o duty_n of_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o household_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v all_o one_o fleta_n well_o describe_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 72_o &_o 73._o the_o word_n balivus_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o baal_n i._o dominus_fw-la quia_fw-la balivi_fw-la dominantur_fw-la suis_fw-la subditis_fw-la quasi_fw-la corum_fw-la magistri_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la bailiff_n of_o the_o moot_v see_v moot_v bale_n fr._n a_o pack_n or_o certain_a quantity_n of_o merchandise_n as_o a_o bale_n of_o spicery_n of_o book_n or_o thread_n i_o find_v the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n 16_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o and_o still_o in_o use_n and_o ballot_v fr._n a_o little_a pack_n balenger_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o barge_n or_o water-vessel_n by_o the_o statute_n 28_o h._n 6._o cap._n 5._o baliva_fw-la statute_n of_o marlbridge_n 52_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 2._o ubi_fw-la balivam_fw-la habeat_fw-la vel_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la here_o baliva_n be_v well_o expound_v by_o the_o statute_n itself_o for_o in_o this_o place_n it_o signify_v jurisdiction_n coke_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 105._o balivo_fw-la amovendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o remove_v a_o bailiff_n out_o of_o his_o office_n for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a live_n within_o his_o bailiwick_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 78._o balker_n or_o balcor_n see_v conder_n ban_n or_o bans_n bannum_fw-la from_o the_o british_a ban_n i._n clamour_v be_v a_o proclamation_n or_o public_a notice_n give_v of_o any_o thing_n this_o word_n bans_n we_o use_v in_o publish_v matrimonial_a contract_n in_o the_o church_n before_o marriage_n to_o the_o end_n if_o any_o man_n can_v speak_v against_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o kindred_n precontract_n or_o otherwise_o they_o may_v take_v their_o exception_n in_o time_n and_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n banna_n sunt_fw-la proclamationes_fw-la sponsi_fw-la &_o sponsae_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la fieri_fw-la solitae_fw-la yet_o our_o word_n banning_n seem_v to_o come_v thence_o be_v a_o exclamation_n
by_o hen._n 2._o anno_fw-la 1158._o this_o year_n the_o king_n alter_v his_o coin_n abrogate_a certain_a piece_n call_v basel_n hollinsh_fw-mi pag._n 67._o baselard_n or_o basillard_n in_o the_o stat._n 12_o r._n 2._o cap._n 6._o signify_v a_o weapon_n which_o mr._n speight_n in_o his_o exposition_n upon_o câ—aucer_n call_v pugionem_fw-la vel_fw-la sicam_fw-la bastard_n bastardus_n from_o the_o british_a bastardd_n i._o nothus_fw-la be_v he_o or_o she_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o any_o woman_n not_o marry_v so_o that_o the_o child_n father_n be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o order_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v filius_fw-la populi_n cui_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la populus_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la sibi_fw-la nullus_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la cui_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la populus_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la ipse_fw-la patrem_fw-la such_o bastard_n can_v inherit_v land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n nor_o can_v any_o person_n inherit_v land_n as_o heir_n to_o he_o but_o one_o that_o be_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n littl._n sect._n 401._o if_o the_o child_n be_v beget_v by_o he_o that_o do_v marry_v she_o after_o the_o child_n birth_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n a_o bastard_n though_o the_o church_n hold_v it_o legitimate_a stat._n 20_o hen._n 3_o 9_o and_o 1_o hen._n 6._o 3._o coke_n on_o littl._n 244._o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n who_o be_v great_a with_o child_n by_o another_o who_o be_v not_o her_o husband_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o child_n and_o may_v be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n though_o it_o be_v bear_v but_o one_o day_n after_o the_o espousal_n solemnize_v if_o one_o marry_v a_o woman_n and_o die_v before_o night_n and_o never_o bed_n she_o and_o she_o have_v a_o child_n after_o it_o seem_v it_o shall_v be_v account_v his_o child_n and_o legitimate_a see_v the_o english_a lawyer_n 117._o if_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n marry_v a_o second_o wife_n or_o husband_n the_o first_o be_v living_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o that_o second_o wife_n or_o husband_n such_o issue_n be_v a_o bastard_n 39_o edw._n 3._o 14._o 7_o hen._n 4._o 49._o 18_o edw_n 4._o 26._o if_o a_o woman_n elope_v with_o a_o stranger_n and_o have_v a_o child_n by_o he_o her_o husband_n be_v infra_fw-la quatuor_fw-la maria_fw-la this_o be_v legitimate_a and_o shall_v inherit_v the_o husband_n land_n 44_o edw._n 3._o 10._o 7_o hen_n 4._o 10._o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o repute_a father_n of_o a_o bastard_n anno_fw-la 18_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o he_o that_o get_v a_o bastard_n in_o the_o hundred_o of_o middleton_n in_o com._n kent_n forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o king_n m_o s_o de_fw-fr temp_n edw._n 3._o before_o the_o statute_n 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 21._o one_o be_v adjudge_v a_o bastard_n quia_fw-la filius_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la int._n plac._n the_o temp_n joh._n reg._n lincoln_n 42._o bastardy_n fr._n bastardage_n signify_v a_o defect_n of_o birth_n object_v to_o one_o bear_v out_o of_o wedlock_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 19_o how_o bastardy_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v or_o to_o be_v inquire_v into_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v see_v rastal_n entry_n tit_n bastardy_n fol._n 104._o and_o the_o stat._n 9_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 11._o kitchen_n fol._n 64._o mention_n bastardy_n special_a and_o bastardy_n general_n the_o difference_n whereof_o be_v that_o bastardy_n general_n be_v a_o certificate_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n to_o the_o king_n justice_n after_o such_o enquiry_n make_v that_o the_o party_n inquire_v of_o be_v a_o bastard_n or_o not_o a_o bastard_n upon_o some_o question_n of_o inheritance_n bastardy_n special_a be_v a_o suit_n commence_v in_o the_o king_n court_n against_o he_o that_o call_v another_o bastard_n so_o term_v because_o bastardy_n be_v the_o principal_a case_n in_o trial_n and_o no_o inheritance_n contend_v for_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o both_o these_o signification_n bastardy_n be_v rather_o take_v for_o a_o examination_n or_o trial_n whether_o a_o man_n birth_n be_v defective_a or_o illegitimate_a than_o for_o bastardy_n itself_o see_v brook_n tit_n bastardy_n and_o dr._n ridleys_n book_n pag._n 203_o 204._o baston_n fr._n a_o staff_n club_n or_o cowlstaff_n but_o in_o our_o statute_n it_o signify_v one_o of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n servant_n or_o officer_n who_o attend_v the_o king_n court_n with_o a_o red_a staff_n for_o take_v such_o to_o ward_n as_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o court_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 12._o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 23._o see_v tifstaff_n batable_a ground_n be_v the_o land_n lie_v between_o england_n and_o scotland_n heretofore_o in_o question_n when_o they_o be_v distinct_a kingdom_n to_o which_o it_o belong_v anno_fw-la 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 6._o and_o 32_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 6._o as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v litigious_a or_o debatable_a ground_n for_o by_o that_o name_n skene_n call_v ground_n that_o be_v in_o debate_n or_o controversy_n betwixt_o two_o cam._n brit._n tit_n cumberland_n battle_n fr._n battle_n signify_v a_o trial_n by_o combat_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v long_o full_a of_o ceremony_n and_o now_o difuse_v we_o must_v refer_v you_o to_o glanvile_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 3_o 4_o 5._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 21._o fol._n 140._o britton_n cap._n 22._o smith_n de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o and_o lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 294._o and_o on_o westm_n 1._o fol._n 247._o see_v combat_n battery_n from_o the_o fr._n batre_n i._o to_o strike_v or_o sax._n batte_fw-it i_o fustis_fw-la be_v a_o violent_a strike_n or_o beat_v a_o man_n who_o in_o regard_n it_o tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v therefore_o either_o indict_v the_o other_o party_n whereby_o he_o be_v fineable_a to_o the_o king_n or_o have_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n against_o he_o for_o every_o battery_n imply_v a_o assault_n and_o recover_v so_o much_o in_o cost_v and_o damage_n as_o the_o jury_n will_v give_v he_o which_o action_n will_v lie_v as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o the_o indictment_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v the_o first_o assault_n than_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v quit_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v amerce_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o false_a suit_n in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n may_v justify_v the_o beat_n another_o in_o a_o moderate_a manner_n as_o the_o parent_n his_o child_n the_o master_n his_o servant_n or_o apprentice_n etc._n etc._n this_o the_o civilian_n call_v injuriam_fw-la personalem_fw-la batus_fw-la sax._n bat_n a_n boat_n and_o batellus_n a_o little_a boat_n concessit_fw-la etiam_fw-la idem_fw-la hugo_n wake_n pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o here_v suis_fw-fr quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la abbas_n &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la sua_fw-la de_fw-la croyland_n habeant_fw-la tres_fw-la batellos_n in_o harnolt_n etc._n etc._n charta_fw-la edw._n 1._o 20_o â—ulii_n 18_o regni_fw-la see_v libera_n batella_n bay_fw-mi or_o pen_n be_v a_o pond-head_n make_v up_o of_o a_o great_a height_n to_o keep_v in_o store_n of_o water_n so_o that_o the_o wheel_n of_o the_o furnace_n or_o hammer_n belong_v to_o a_o iron_n mill_n may_v be_v drive_v by_o the_o water_n come_v thence_o through_o a_o passage_n or_o floodgate_n call_v the_o penstock_n also_o a_o harbour_n where_o ship_n ride_v at_o sea_n near_o some_o port._n the_o word_n be_v mention_v anno_fw-la 27_o eliz._n cap._n 19_o beacon_n from_o the_o sax._n beacen_n i._o signum_fw-la vel_fw-la symbolum_fw-la anno_fw-la 8_o eliz._n cap._n 13._o be_v well_o know_v hence_o beaconage_n money_n pay_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o beacon_n and_o we_o still_o use_v the_o word_n to_o because_v from_o the_o saxon_a beacnian_n to_o nod_v unto_o or_o signify_v see_v the_o statute_n 5_o hen._n 4._o and_o dor_n pat._n 28_o hen._n 6._o par_fw-fr 2._o m._n 21._o pro_fw-la signis_fw-la anglicè_fw-la beacon_n &_o vigiliis_fw-la bede_n or_o bede_n sax._n bede_n a_o prayer_n so_o that_o to_o say_v one_o bead_n be_v to_o say_v one_o prayer_n they_o be_v most_o in_o use_n before_o print_v when_o poor_a people_n can_v not_o go_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o manuscript_n prayer-book_n these_o be_v mention_v in_o 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 26._o and_o 3_o jao_n cap._n 5._o beard_v alias_o bard_v of_o wool_n see_v clack_n bearor_n justice_n of_o assie_n shall_v inquire_v bear_v and_o determine_v of_o mainteynor_n bearor_n and_o conspirator_n and_o of_o those_o that_o commit_v champarti_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 4_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o such_o as_o bear_v down_o or_o oppress_v other_o maintainer_n beast_n of_o chase_n ferae_fw-la campestres_fw-mi be_v five_o the_o buck_n the_o do_v the_o fox_n martron_n and_o roc._n manwood_n 1_o part._n pag._n 342._o and_o 2_o part._n cap._n 4._o num_fw-la 2._o beast_n of_o the_o forest_n ferae_fw-la
they_o to_o be_v attach_v in_o the_o next_o court_n of_o attachment_n there_o to_o be_v present_v without_o any_o concealment_n have_v to_o my_o knowledge_n so_o help_v i_o god_n crompt_a jurisd_v fol._n 201._o bozone_n see_v busones_n brandy_n a_o kind_n of_o spirit_n or_o strong-water_n make_v chief_o in_o france_n and_o extract_v from_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n or_o cider_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o upon_o a_o argument_n in_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 1668._o whether_o brandy_n be_v a_o strong-water_n or_o spirit_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o spirit_n but_o 25_o nou._n 1669._o by_o a_o grand_a committee_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o it_o be_v vote_v to_o be_v a_o strong-water_n and_o not_o a_o spirit_n brasium_fw-la malt_n in_o the_o ancient_a statute_n brasiator_n be_v take_v for_o a_o brewer_n from_o the_o fr._n brasseur_n and_o at_o this_o day_n also_o for_o a_o malster_n or_o malt-maker_n it_o be_v adjudge_v 18_o edw._n 2._o quod_fw-la venditio_fw-la brasii_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la venditio_fw-la victualium_fw-la nec_fw-la debet_fw-la puniri_fw-la sicut_fw-la venditio_fw-la panis_n vini_fw-la &_o cervisiae_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statut._n breach_n carnium_fw-la per_fw-la breach_n carnium_fw-la thomas_n crew_n magister_fw-la hospitalis_n sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la extra_fw-la portam_fw-la borealem_fw-la cestriae_fw-la clamat_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tenentes_fw-la svi_fw-la infra_fw-la eorum_fw-la libertates_fw-la residentes_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la venditione_n carnium_fw-la pla._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o bread_n of_o treet_n or_o trite_a panis_n tritici_fw-la wheaten_n bread_n be_v one_o of_o those_o sort_n of_o bread_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n 1._o where_o we_o read_v of_o wastel_n bread_n cocket_a bread_n and_o bread_n of_o treet_n which_o i_o think_v do_v gradual_o correspond_v with_o what_o we_o now_o call_v white_a wheaten_n and_o bolt_v or_o course_n bread_n see_v cocket_a breed_v be_v use_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 15._o for_o broad_a as_o too_o long_o and_o too_o breed_v brehon_n the_o irish_a call_v their_o judge_n brehones_n and_o thereupon_o the_o irish_a law_n be_v call_v the_o brehon_n law_n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 358._o bretoyse_n or_o bretois_n sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-la penebrugge_n dedi_fw-la omnibus_fw-la liberis_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la meis_fw-la burgi_n mei_fw-la de_fw-fr penebrugge_n omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o liberas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la secundùm_fw-la legem_fw-la de_fw-la bretoyse_n nundinis_fw-la &_o seriis_fw-la appurtin_n secundum_fw-la tenorem_fw-la chartae_fw-la domini_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la quam_fw-la habeo_fw-la habendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la de_fw-la bretoyse_n must_v certain_o signify_v legem_fw-la marchiarum_fw-la or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o britain_n or_o welshman_n for_o penebrugge_n now_o pembridge_n be_v a_o town_n in_o herefordshire_n border_v upon_o wales_n brevibus_fw-la &_o rotulis_fw-la liberandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n or_o mandate_n to_o a_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v unto_o the_o new_a sheriff_n choose_v in_o his_o room_n the_o county_n and_o the_o appurtenance_n with_o the_o roll_n brief_n remembrance_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o that_o office_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 295._o a._n bribery_n from_o the_o fr._n briber_n to_o devour_v or_o eat_v greedy_o be_v a_o great_a misprision_n when_o any_o man_n in_o judicial_a place_n take_v any_o fee_n pension_n gift_n reward_n or_o brocage_n for_o do_v his_o office_n but_o of_o the_o king_n only_o fortescu_n cap._n 51._o and_o 3_o instit_n fol._n 145._o bribour_n fr._n bribeur_fw-fr i._n a_o beggar_n seem_v to_o signify_v in_o some_o of_o our_o old_a statute_n one_o that_o pilfers_n other_o man_n good_n as_o clothes_n out_o of_o a_o window_n or_o the_o like_a brief_a breve_fw-la signify_v a_o writ_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v summon_v or_o attach_v to_o answer_v any_o action_n or_o more_o large_o any_o writ_n in_o writing_n issue_v out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n whereby_o any_o thing_n be_v command_v to_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o justice_n or_o the_o king_n command_n and_o be_v call_v a_o brief_a or_o breve_fw-la quia_fw-la breviter_fw-la &_o paucis_fw-la verbis_fw-la intentionem_fw-la proferentis_fw-la exponit_fw-la &_o explanat_fw-la sicut_fw-la regula_fw-la juris_fw-la rem_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la breviter_fw-la enarrat_fw-la say_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 17._o num_fw-la 2._o also_o letter_n patent_n or_o a_o licence_n from_o the_o king_n or_o privy_a council_n grant_v to_o any_o subject_a to_o make_v a_o collection_n for_o any_o public_a or_o private_a loss_n be_v common_o style_v a_o brief_a briga_n fr._n brigue_n i._o debate_n or_o contention_n et_fw-la posuit_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o brigam_n &_o causam_fw-la intricandi_fw-la terram_fw-la scilicet_fw-la per_fw-la diversa_fw-la fraudulenta_fw-la feoffamenta_fw-la ideo_fw-la committitur_fw-la maresc_n ebor._fw-la hil._n 18_o edw._n 3._o rot._n 28._o brigandine_n fr._n a_o coat_n of_o mail_n or_o a_o fashion_n of_o ancient_a armour_n consist_v of_o many_o joint_v and_o scale-like_a plate_n very_o pliant_a unto_o and_o easy_a for_o the_o body_n mention_v anno_fw-la 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o ma._n cap._n 2._o some_o confound_v it_o with_o haubergeon_n and_o some_o with_o brigantine_n in_o write_v which_o there_o be_v only_o the_o d_o turn_v into_o it_o which_o signify_v a_o low_a long_o and_o swift_a sea-vessel_n have_v some_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o oar_n on_o a_o side_n brigbote_n or_o brugbote_n significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la reparationis_fw-la pontium_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o pontis_fw-la refectio_fw-la vel_fw-la restauratio_fw-la it_o be_v compound_v of_o brig_n a_o bridge_n and_o boat_n which_o be_v a_o yield_n of_o amends_o or_o supply_v a_o defect_n see_v bote_n and_o selden_n title_n of_o honour_n fol._n 622._o arcis_fw-la pontisque_fw-la constructio_fw-la brocage_n anno_fw-la 12_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o mean_v use_v by_o a_o spoaksman_n the_o wage_n hire_n or_o trade_n of_o a_o broker_n anno_fw-la 1_o jac._n cap._n 21._o it_o be_v write_v brokerage_n anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 4._o num_fw-la 28._o not_o print_v brochia_n from_o the_o fr._n broc_fw-la quod_fw-la lagenam_fw-la majorem_fw-la aut_fw-la cantharum_fw-la significat_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la teneat_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la inveniendi_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la certis_fw-la locis_fw-la &_o certis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la unum_fw-la hominem_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la equum_fw-la &_o saccum_fw-la cum_fw-la brochia_n pro_fw-la aliqua_fw-la necessitate_v vel_fw-la utilitate_fw-la exercitum_fw-la suum_fw-la contingentem_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 2._o tract_n 1._o cap._n 6._o by_o which_o it_o shall_v seem_v saccus_n be_v to_o carry_v the_o dry_a and_o brochia_n the_o liquid_a thing_n see_v saccus_n brodehalfpeny_n rectiùs_fw-la bordhalfpeny_n signify_v a_o small_a toll_n by_o custom_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n for_o set_v up_o table_n board_n or_o booth_n in_o a_o fair_a or_o market_n from_o which_o they_o who_o be_v free_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n have_v this_o word_n in_o their_o letter_n patent_n in_o so_o much_o as_o now_o the_o freedom_n itself_o for_o shortness_n of_o speech_n be_v term_v bordhalfpeny_n see_v bord-halpeny_n brogger_n vide_fw-la broker_n broker_n brokarii_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o a_o exchange-broker_n who_o trade_n be_v to_o deal_v in_o matter_n of_o money_n and_o merchandise_n between_o englishman_n and_o stranger-merchant_n by_o draw_v the_o bargain_n to_o particular_n and_o the_o party_n to_o conclusion_n for_o which_o they_o have_v a_o fee_n or_o reward_n these_o be_v call_v brogger_n anno_fw-la 10_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o and_o in_o scotland_n broccarii_fw-la that_o be_v according_a to_o skene_n mediator_n or_o intercessor_n in_o any_o transaction_n paction_n or_o contract_n as_o in_o buy_v sell_v or_o contract_n of_o marriage_n brogger_n of_o corn_n be_v use_v in_o a_o proclamation_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n for_o badger_n baker_n chron._n fol._n 411._o he_o that_o will_v know_v what_o these_o broker_n be_v wont_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v let_v he_o read_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 21._o the_o other_o be_v the_o pawn-broker_n who_o common_o keep_v a_o shop_n and_o le_fw-fr we_o out_o money_n to_o poor_a and_o necessitous_a people_n upon_o pawn_n not_o without_o extortion_n for_o the_o most_o part_n these_o be_v more_o proper_o call_v friperer_n or_o pawn-taker_n and_o be_v not_o of_o that_o antiquity_n or_o credit_n as_o the_o former_a nor_o do_v the_o say_a statute_n allow_v they_o to_o be_v broker_n though_o now_o common_o so_o call_v brothel-house_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o proclamation_n 30_o martii_fw-la 37_o of_o his_o reign_n suppress_v all_o the_o stew_n or_o brothel-house_n which_o long_o have_v continue_v on_o the_o bankside_n in_o southwark_n for_o that_o they_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n
to_o the_o hundred_o of_o egerdon_n this_o in_o ancient_a record_n be_v call_v certum_fw-la letae_fw-la see_v common_a fine_a certificate_n lat._n be_v use_v for_o a_o write_v make_v in_o any_o court_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o another_o court_n of_o any_o thing_n do_v therein_o for_o example_n a_o certificate_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o attaint_n be_v a_o transcript_n make_v brief_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o of_o assize_n to_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n contain_v the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o every_o indictment_n outlary_n or_o conviction_n or_o clerk_n attaint_v make_v or_o pronounce_v in_o any_o other_o court_n anno_fw-la 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o break_v fol._n 119._o certification_n of_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n etc._n etc._n certificatio_fw-la assisae_fw-la novae_fw-la disseisinae_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n grant_v for_o the_o reexamine_n or_o review_v of_o a_o matter_n pass_v by_o assize_n before_o any_o justice_n of_o which_o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n f._n 200._o and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la certificate_n of_o assize_n this_o be_v use_v when_o a_o man_n appear_v by_o his_o bailiff_n to_o a_o assize_n bring_v by_o another_o have_v lose_v the_o day_n and_o have_v something_o more_o to_o plead_v for_o himself_o as_o a_o deed_n of_o release_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o bailiff_n do_v not_o or_o may_v not_o plead_v for_o he_o desire_v a_o far_a examination_n of_o the_o cause_n either_o before_o the_o same_o justice_n or_o other_o and_o obtain_v letter_n patent_n to_o they_o to_o that_o effect_n the_o form_n of_o which_o letter_n see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 181._o and_o that_o do_v bring_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o call_v both_o the_o party_n for_o who_o the_o assize_n pass_v and_o the_o jury_n that_o be_v empaneld_v on_o the_o same_o before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o certificate_n because_o therein_o mention_n be_v make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o upon_o the_o party_n complaint_n of_o the_o defective_a examination_n or_o doubt_n yet_o remain_v upon_o the_o assize_n paâ—sed_v the_o king_n have_v direct_v his_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o justice_n for_o the_o better_a certify_v themselves_o whether_o all_o point_n of_o the_o say_a assize_n be_v due_o examine_v of_o this_o read_n bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 19_o num_fw-la 4._o and_o horn_n mirror_n lib._n 3._o certificando_fw-la de_fw-la recognitione_n stapulae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o major_a of_o the_o staple_n etc._n etc._n command_v he_o to_o certify_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n take_v before_o he_o in_o case_n where_o the_o party_n himself_o detain_v it_o and_o reâ—use_n h_o 〈…〉_z bring_v it_o in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 152._o b._n the_o like_a may_v be_v understand_v of_o certificando_fw-la de_fw-la statuto_fw-la mercatorio_n fol._n 148._o and_o de_fw-fr certificando_fw-la in_o cancellariam_n the_o inquisitione_n de_fw-fr idemptitate_fw-la nominis_fw-la fol._n 195._o and_o certificando_fw-la quando_fw-la recognitio_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o certificando_fw-la quid_fw-la actum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la brevi_fw-la super_fw-la statutum_n mercatorium_fw-la fol._n 151._o and_o certificando_fw-la si_fw-la loquela_fw-la warrantiae_fw-la fol._n 13_o certiorari_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o a_o inferior_a court_n to_o call_v up_o the_o record_n of_o a_o cause_n there_o depend_v that_o conscionable_a justice_n may_v be_v do_v therein_o upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o bill_n that_o the_o party_n who_o seek_v the_o say_a writ_n have_v receive_v hard_a deal_n in_o the_o say_v court_n see_v the_o divers_a form_n and_o use_v of_o it_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 242._o as_o also_o the_o register_n both_o original_a and_o judicial_a in_o the_o table_n verbo_fw-la certiorari_fw-la crompton_n in_o his_o justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 117._o say_v this_o writ_n be_v either_o returnable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o then_o have_v these_o word_n nobis_fw-la mittatis_fw-la or_o in_o the_o chancery_n and_o then_o have_v in_o cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la or_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o then_o justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n cessavit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v in_o divers_a case_n as_o appear_v by_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 280._o upon_o this_o general_a ground_n i._n that_o he_o against_o who_o it_o be_v bring_v have_v for_o two_o year_n neglect_v to_o perform_v such_o service_n or_o to_o pay_v such_o rent_n as_o he_o be_v tie_v to_o by_o his_o tenure_n and_o have_v not_o upon_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n sufficient_a good_n or_o cattle_n to_o be_v distrain_v see_v fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 34._o sect_n visa_fw-la sunt_fw-la see_v cessavit_fw-la de_fw-la cantaria_fw-la cessavit_fw-la de_fw-la feodi_fw-la firma_fw-la cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 237_o 238._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la cessavit_fw-la it_o lie_v not_o but_o for_o annual_a service_n as_o â—eat_n and_o such_o like_a not_o for_o homage_n or_o fealty_n cesses_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 3._o seem_v to_o signify_v assessment_n or_o tax_n cease_v or_o cease_v in_o ireland_n be_v a_o exaction_n of_o provision_n of_o victual_n at_o a_o certain_a rate_n for_o the_o deputy_n family_n and_o the_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n sir_n rich._n baker_n chron._n fol._n 376._o session_n cessio_fw-la a_o cease_v yield_v up_o or_o give_v over_o si_fw-mi un_fw-fr farson_n ou_fw-fr dean_n en_fw-fr angliterre_fw-fr priest_n un_fw-fr evesquery_n en_fw-fr ireland_n ceo_fw-la fait_fw-fr le_fw-fr premier_n esglise_fw-fr void_a per_fw-mi session_n latch_n rep._n fol._n 234._o ratione_fw-la vacationis_fw-la prioratus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la per_fw-la cessionem_fw-la fratris_fw-la rogeri_n de_fw-fr wellington_n ultimi_fw-la prioris_fw-la etc._n etc._n claus_n 13_o edw._n 3._o pag._n 1._o m._n 38._o cessor_n lat._n a_o loiterer_n or_o idle_a fellow_n but_o we_o use_v it_o for_o he_o who_o cease_v or_o neglect_v so_o long_o to_o perform_v a_o duty_n belong_v to_o he_o as_o he_o thereby_o incur_v the_o danger_n of_o law_n and_o be_v liable_a to_o have_v the_o writ_n cessavit_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 136._o and_o note_v where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o tenant_n cess_v without_o any_o more_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o tenant_n cease_v to_o do_v what_o he_o ought_v or_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o tenure_n of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n cessure_n or_o cesser_n be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o cease_n give_v over_o or_o depart_v from_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 41._o cestui_fw-fr qui_fw-fr vie_fw-fr in_o true_a french_a cestui_fw-fr a_fw-fr vie_fw-fr de_fw-fr qui_fw-fr be_v he_o for_o who_o life_n any_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v grant_v perkins_n tit_n grant_n 97._o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n a_o abstract_n of_o the_o fr._n cestui_fw-fr all_o use_n de_fw-fr qui_fw-fr be_v a_o usual_a phrase_n signify_v he_o to_o who_o use_n any_o other_o man_n be_v enfeoff_v in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la uses_n and_o in_o replevin_n fol._n 508._o colum_fw-la 3._o and_o verbo_fw-la trespass_n fol._n 606._o and_o fol._n 123._o a_o b._n col_fw-fr 3._o num_fw-la 7._o anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 1._o and_o coke_n lib._n 1._o fol._n 133._o anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 30._o cestui_fw-fr qui_fw-fr trust_n be_v he_o who_o have_v a_o trust_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n commit_v to_o he_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o another_o anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 30._o chafewax_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o chancery_n that_o fit_v the_o wax_n for_o the_o seal_v of_o the_o writ_n and_o such_o other_o instrument_n as_o be_v there_o make_v to_o be_v issue_v out_o so_o in_o france_n calefactores_fw-la cerae_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la regiis_fw-la literis_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la ceram_fw-la imprimunt_fw-la corasius_fw-la chaffer_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 4._o seem_v to_o signify_v ware_n or_o merchandise_n for_o chaffer_v be_v yet_o use_v for_o buy_v and_o sell_v cauldron_n or_o chalder_n of_o coal_n contain_v thirty_o six_o bushel_n heap_v up_o and_o according_a to_o the_o bushel_n seal_v for_o that_o purpose_n at_o guildhall_n in_o london_n annis_n 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o it_o be_v write_v chawdren_n anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 10._o perhaps_o from_o the_o fr._n chaud_fw-fr i_o hot_a challenge_v from_o the_o fr._n challenger_n i._o sibi_fw-la asserere_fw-la be_v use_v for_o a_o exception_n take_v either_o against_o person_n or_o thing_n person_n as_o in_o assize_n to_o the_o juror_n any_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o or_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n by_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 22._o thing_n as_o against_o a_o declaration_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 76._o challenge_v
to_o the_o juror_n be_v either_o make_v to_o the_o array_n or_o to_o the_o poll_n to_o the_o array_n be_v when_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v except_v against_o as_o partial_o empanel_v to_o or_o by_o the_o poll_n be_v when_o some_o one_o or_o more_o be_v except_v against_o as_o not_o indifferrnt_n challenge_v to_o the_o juror_n be_v also_o divide_v into_o challenge_n principal_a and_o challenge_v per_fw-la cause_n i._o upon_o cause_n or_o reason_n challenge_v principal_n otherwise_o call_v peremptory_a be_v that_o which_o the_o law_n allow_v without_o cause_n allege_v or_o further_a examination_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o as_o a_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n arraign_v upon_o felony_n may_v peremptory_o challenge_v 20_o one_o after_o another_o of_o the_o jury_n empanel_v upon_o he_o allege_v no_o cause_n but_o his_o own_o dislike_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v still_o put_v off_o and_o new_o take_v in_o their_o place_n but_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n no_o challenge_n peremptory_a be_v allow_v anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 23._o yet_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o challenge_n principal_n and_o challenge_v peremptory_a this_o be_v use_v only_o in_o matter_n criminal_a and_o bare_o without_o cause_n allege_v more_o than_o the_o prisoner_n own_o fancy_n stams_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 124._o that_o in_o civil_a action_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o with_o assign_v some_o such_o cause_n of_o exception_n as_o be_v find_v true_a the_o law_n allow_v for_o example_n if_o either_o party_n allege_v that_o one_o of_o the_o juror_n be_v the_o son_n brother_n cousin_n or_o tenant_n to_o the_o other_o or_o marry_v his_o daughter_n this_o exception_n be_v good_a if_o true_a without_o further_a examination_n of_o the_o party_n credit_n how_o far_o this_o challenge_n upon_o kindred_n extend_v see_v in_o plowden_n casu_fw-la vernon_n fol._n 425._o also_o in_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o in_o every_o real_a action_n and_o in_o every_o action_n personal_n where_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n amount_v to_o forty_o mark_n it_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n to_o any_o juror_n that_o he_o can_v dispend_v 40â—_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o freehold_n anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 21._o the_o ground_n of_o this_o challenge_n you_o may_v see_v in_o fleta_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o challenge_v upon_o reason_n or_o cause_n be_v when_o the_o party_n do_v allege_v some_o such_o exception_n against_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o juror_n as_o be_v not_o forthwith_o sufficient_a upon_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o but_o rather_o arbitrable_a and_o considerable_a by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o juror_n as_o if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o juror_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n kitchen_n fol._n 92._o where_o you_o may_v read_v what_o challenge_n be_v common_o account_v principal_a and_o what_o not_o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n challenge_n which_o be_v ancient_o latine_v by_o calumnia_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 18._o see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 156_o 157_o etc._n etc._n and_o calangium_fw-la chamberdekin_n or_o chaumberdakins_n be_v certain_a irish_a beg_v priest_n banish_v england_n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 5_o cap._n 7_o 8._o chamberer_n be_v use_v for_o a_o chambermaid_n anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o chamberlain_z camerarius_fw-la be_v diverse_o use_v in_o our_o chronicle_n law_n and_o statute_n as_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n lord_n chamberlain_z of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 41._o 17_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o to_o who_o office_n it_o especial_o appertain_v to_o look_v to_o the_o king_n chamber_n and_o wardrobe_n and_o to_o govern_v the_o under_o officer_n belong_v thereto_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6_o 7._o chamberlain_z of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n 7_o edw_n 6._o cap._n 1._o chamberlain_z of_o the_o exchequer_n 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n 5._o and_o 10_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o chamberlain_z of_o north-wales_n stow_z pag._n 641._o chamberlain_z of_o chester_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 7._o to_o which_o chamberlainship_n of_o london_n and_o chester_n do_v belong_v the_o receive_n all_o rent_n and_o revenue_n appertain_v to_o those_o city_n and_o to_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o chester_n when_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n the_o receive_n and_o return_n of_o all_o writ_n come_v thither_o out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n there_o be_v two_o officer_n of_o this_o name_n in_o the_o exchequer_n who_o keep_v a_o controlment_n of_o the_o bell_n of_o receipt_n and_o â—xitus_fw-la and_o certain_a key_n of_o the_o treasure_n and_o record_n and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n where_o the_o league_n of_o the_o king_n predecessor_n and_o divers_a ancient_a book_n as_o domesday_n and_o the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n remain_v this_o officer_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o there_o be_v also_o under_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o see_v in_o under_o chamberlain_n the_o latin_a word_n seem_v to_o express_v the_o function_n of_o this_o officer_n for_o camerarius_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o camera_fw-la i_o testudine_fw-la siuè_fw-la fornice_n quia_fw-la custodit_fw-la pecunias_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o cameris_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la reservantur_fw-la champarti_n from_o the_o fr._n champ_n a_o field_n and_o parli_n divide_v because_o the_o field_n or_o land_n in_o question_n be_v common_o divide_v between_o the_o champartor_n who_o maintain_v the_o suit_n and_o the_o person_n in_o who_o name_n and_o right_n he_o sue_v signify_v a_o maintenance_n of_o any_o man_n in_o his_o suit_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v it_o land_n or_o good_n when_o it_o be_v recover_v this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a grievance_n in_o our_o nation_n for_o nowithstand_v the_o several_a statute_n of_o 3_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 25._o 13_o edw._n 1._o c._n 49._o 28_o edw._n 1._o c._n 11._o 33_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2_o &_o 3._o and_o 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o a_o form_n of_o writ_n frame_v to_o they_o yet_o 4_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o it_o be_v again_o enact_v that_o whereas_o a_o former_a statute_n provide_v redress_v for_o this_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n only_o which_o in_o those_o day_n follow_v the_o court_n from_o thenceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o session_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v this_o and_o such_o like_a case_n as_o well_o at_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o party_n how_o far_o this_o writ_n extend_v and_o the_o divers_a form_n of_o it_o apply_v to_o several_a case_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 171._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 183._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la champarti_n every_o champarti_n imply_v a_o maintenance_n crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 39_o see_v also_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 208._o champartor_n be_v they_o who_o move_v plea_n or_o suit_n or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v move_v either_o by_o their_o own_o procurement_n or_o by_o other_o and_o sue_v they_o at_o their_o proper_a cost_n to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o variance_n or_o part_n of_o the_o gain_n anno_fw-la 33_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2._o in_o fine_a champion_n campio_fw-la be_v take_v not_o only_o for_o he_o that_o fight_v the_o combat_n in_o his_o own_o case_n but_o for_o he_o also_o that_o do_v it_o in_o the_o place_n or_o quarrel_n of_o another_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 21._o num_fw-la 24._o who_o also_o seem_v to_o use_v this_o word_n for_o such_o as_o hold_v of_o another_o by_o some_o service_n as_o campiones_fw-la faciunt_fw-la homagium_fw-la domivo_fw-la svo_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o hottoman_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la define_v it_o thus_o campio_fw-la est_fw-la certator_fw-la pro_fw-la alio_fw-la datus_fw-la in_o duello_n a_o campo_n dictus_fw-la qui_fw-la circus_fw-la erat_fw-la decertantibus_fw-la definitus_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v campfight_n see_v combat_n and_o sir_n edward_n bish_v note_n upon_o upton_n where_o fol._n 36._o you_o will_v find_v that_o henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr fernbureg_n for_o thirty_o mark_n fee_n do_v by_o a_o charter_n under_o his_o seal_n covenant_n to_o be_v champion_n for_o roger_n abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n anno_fw-la 42_o hen_n 3._o see_v 3_o inst_n fol._n 221._o champion_n of_o the_o king_n campio_fw-la regis_fw-la who_o office_n be_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o our_o king_n to_o ride_v into_o westminster_n hall_n arm_a cap-a-pe_n when_o the_o king_n be_v at_o dinner_n there_o and_o throw_v down_o his_o gauntlet_n by_o way_n of_o challenge_n pronounce_v by_o a_o
herald_n that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v deny_v or_o gainsay_v the_o king_n title_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v there_o ready_a to_o defend_v it_o in_o single_a combat_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v do_v the_o king_n drink_v to_o he_o and_o send_v he_o a_o gild_a cup_n with_o a_o cover_v full_a of_o wine_n which_o the_o champion_n drink_v and_o have_v the_o cup_n for_o his_o fee_n this_o office_n ever_o since_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o baldwin_n frevile_n exhibit_v his_o petition_n for_o it_o be_v adjudge_v from_o he_o to_o sir_n john_n dymock_n his_o competitor_n both_o claim_v from_o marmion_n as_o produce_v better_a record_n and_o evidence_n and_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o worthy_a family_n of_o dymock_n who_o hold_v the_o manor_n of_o scrivelsby_n in_o lincolnshire_n hereditary_o from_o the_o marmion_n by_o grand_a sergeanty_n viz._n that_o the_o lord_n thereof_o shall_v be_v the_o king_n champion_n as_o abovesaid_a camd._n in_o part_n fin._n mich._n 1_o hen._n 6._o according_o sir_n edward_n dymock_n perform_v this_o office_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o 23_o april_n 1661._o chancellor_n cancellarius_n this_o officer_n in_o late_a time_n be_v great_o advance_v not_o only_o in_o our_o but_o in_o other_o kingdom_n for_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a administrator_n of_o justice_n next_o to_o the_o sovereign_n all_o other_o justice_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o law_n and_o may_v not_o swerve_v from_o it_o in_o judgement_n but_o the_o chancellor_n have_v the_o king_n absolute_a power_n to_o moderate_v the_o write_a law_n govern_v his_o judgement_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o conscience_n and_o order_v all_o thing_n juxta_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la wherefore_o stanford_n in_o his_o praerog_n cap._n 20._o fol._n 65._o say_v the_o chancellor_n have_v two_o power_n one_o absolute_a the_o other_o ordinary_a meaning_n that_o though_o by_o his_o ordinary_a power_n in_o some_o case_n he_o must_v observe_v the_o form_n of_o proceed_v as_o other_o inferior_a judge_n yet_o in_o his_o absolute_a power_n he_o be_v not_o limit_v by_o the_o write_a law_n but_o by_o conscience_n and_o equity_n according_a the_o circumstance_n of_o matter_n and_o though_o polydore_n virgil_n a_o alien_n undertake_v to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o england_n suppose_v he_o do_v not_o mistake_v when_o he_o make_v our_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o founder_n of_o our_o chancellor_n yet_o our_o industrious_a antiquary_n mr._n dugdale_n can_v show_v we_o his_o error_n in_o the_o many_o chancellor_n of_o england_n long_o before_o that_o time_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o his_o origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la and_o catalogue_n of_o chancellor_n who_o great_a authority_n under_o their_o king_n be_v in_o all_o probability_n draw_v from_o the_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o neighbour_n nation_n and_o the_o civil_a law_n he_o that_o bear_v this_o magistracy_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o be_v make_v so_o per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la magni_fw-la sigilli_fw-la sibi_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o by_o take_v his_o oath_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 18._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o keeper_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n and_o therefore_o since_o that_o statute_n there_o can_v be_v a_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o lord_n keeper_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n but_o before_o there_o may_v and_o have_v be_v yet_o see_v keeper_n see_v fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12_o 13._o and_o coke_n 4_o instit_n fol._n 78_o 79._o divers_a inferior_a officer_n be_v also_o call_v chancellor_n as_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen_n 8._o cap._n 16._o who_o office_n have_v be_v think_v by_o many_o to_o have_v be_v create_v for_o the_o qualify_a extremity_n in_o the_o exchequer_n he_o sit_v in_o the_o court_n and_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o court_n order_n thing_n to_o the_o king_n best_a benefit_n he_o be_v always_o in_o commission_n with_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n for_o let_v the_o land_n that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n or_o otherwise_o and_o have_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 39_o power_n with_o other_o to_o compound_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n upon_o penal_a statute_n bond_n and_o recognizance_n enter_v unto_o the_o king_n he_o have_v also_o a_o great_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o manage_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n and_o concern_v the_o first_o fruit_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n for_o unite_n they_o to_o the_o crown_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 1._o and_o anno_fw-la 5_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 26._o who_o office_n be_v principal_a in_o that_o court_n to_o judge_v and_o determine_v all_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o tenant_n of_o the_o dutchy-land_n and_o otherwise_o to_o direct_v all_o the_o king_n affair_n belong_v to_o that_o court_n chancellor_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n stow_n annal_n pag._n 706._o chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 8._o and_o anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 8._o chancellor_n of_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 27._o 32_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 20._o &_o 33_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 39_o chancellor_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 45._o chancellor_n of_o court_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 28._o chancellor_n of_o the_o diocese_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 15_o etc._n etc._n chance_v medley_n from_o the_o fr._n chance_n i._o lapsus_fw-la and_o mesler_n i._o miscere_fw-la signify_v the_o casual_a slaughter_n of_o a_o man_n not_o altogether_o without_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o slayer_n stanf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1_o cap._n 8._o call_v it_o homicide_n by_o misadventure_n west_n call_v it_o homicide_n mix_v part._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi indictment_n sect._n 5._o and_o there_o define_v it_o thus_o homicide_n mix_v be_v when_o the_o killer_n ignorance_n or_o negligence_n be_v join_v with_o the_o chance_n as_o if_o a_o man_n lop_v tree_n by_o a_o highway_n side_n by_o which_o many_o usual_o travel_n and_o cast_v down_o a_o bough_n not_o give_v warning_n to_o beware_v of_o it_o by_o which_o bough_n one_o pass_v by_o be_v by_o chance_n slay_v in_o this_o case_n he_o offend_v because_o he_o give_v no_o warning_n that_o the_o party_n nigh_o have_v take_v better_a heed_n see_v skene_n verbo_fw-la melletum_fw-la who_o say_v this_o be_v call_v chaudmelle_n in_o scotland_n chancery_n cancellaria_fw-la be_v the_o grand_a court_n of_o equity_n and_o conscience_n moderate_v the_o rigour_n of_o other_o court_n most_o strict_o tie_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n whereof_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v the_o chief_a judge_n crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 41._o or_o else_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 18._o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n who_o be_v sole_a judge_n here_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n ancient_o call_v garden_n des_fw-fr roll_n who_o in_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n absence_n hear_v cause_n and_o give_v order_n 4_o instit_n fol._n 97._o twelve_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n who_o be_v assistant_n and_o sit_v by_o turn_n on_o the_o bench_n the_o six_o clerk_n who_o have_v each_o of_o they_o about_o fifteen_o clerk_n under_o they_o in_o nature_n of_o attorney_n in_o the_o court_n two_o chief_a examiner_n who_o have_v five_o or_o six_o clerk_n a_o piece_n one_o chief_a register_n who_o have_v usual_o four_o or_o five_o deputy_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n the_o usher_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o crier_n of_o the_o court_n the_o cursiter_n and_o their_o clerk_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o petty-bag_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o hanaper_n the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o hanaper_n the_o clerk_n of_o appeal_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o faculty_n the_o scaler_n the_o chafe-wax_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o patent_n clerk_n of_o presentation_n clerk_n of_o dismission_n clerk_n of_o licence_n to_o alienate_v clerk_n of_o the_o enrolment_n clerk_n of_o the_o protection_n clerk_n of_o the_o subpenas_n clerk_n of_o the_o affidavit_n etc._n etc._n which_o see_v describe_v in_o their_o several_a place_n see_v coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 82._o changer_n be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n mint_n who_o function_n chief_o consist_v in_o exchange_v coin_n for_o bullion_n bring_v in_o by_o merchant_n or_o other_o anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 12._o where_o it_o be_v write_v after_o the_o old_a way_n chaungeour_n chantry_n see_v chantry_n chapel_n capella_n fr._n chapelle_n i._o aedicula_fw-la be_v of_o two_o sort_n
whereby_o the_o king_n command_v the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n to_o admit_v of_o one_o claim_n by_o attorney_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o kings-service_n and_o can_v come_v in_o his_o own_o person_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 19_o b._n clap-bord_n anno_fw-la 35_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o be_v board_n cut_v in_o order_n to_o make_v cask_n or_o vessel_n clarentius_n see_v herald_n clave_n insulae_n i._o the_o key_n of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n all_o ambiguous_a and_o weighty_a case_n be_v refer_v to_o twelve_o who_o they_o call_v clave_n insulae_n clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la mr._n somner_n in_o his_o saxon_a dictionary_n conceive_v the_o original_n of_o those_o much_o use_v word_n in_o our_o law-pleading_n may_v come_v from_o the_o saxon_a eder-bryce_a which_o signify_v hedge-breaking_a the_o bough_n which_o close_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hedge_n be_v usual_o call_v ethering_n clausum_fw-la paschae_fw-la stat._n of_o westm_n 1._o lendemaine_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cluse_n de_fw-fr pasche_n that_o be_v in_o crastino_n clausi_fw-la paschae_fw-la or_o in_o crastino_n octabis_n paschae_n which_o be_v all_o one_o viz._n the_o morrow_n of_o the_o utas_fw-la of_o easter_n 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 157._o ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la cum_fw-la visu_fw-la franc._n pleg_n tent_n apud_fw-la maurdin_n die_v jovis_n prox_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la clausi_n paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 17_o edw._n 4._o testatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n clausum_fw-la paschae_fw-la i._n dominica_n in_o albis_n sic_fw-la dictum_fw-la quòd_fw-la pascha_fw-la claudat_fw-la clausura_fw-la heye_n johannes_n stanley_n ar._n clamat_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la sunt_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la clausura_fw-la heye_n de_fw-fr macclesfield_n scil_n clausura_fw-la unius_fw-la rodae_n terrae_fw-la circitèr_fw-la hayam_fw-la predict_v rot._n plac._n in_o itinere_fw-la apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la anno_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o clergy_n clerus_fw-la be_v diverse_o take_v sometime_o for_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v de_fw-fr clero_fw-la domini_fw-la of_o our_o lord_n lot_n or_o share_n as_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v in_o judaea_n sometime_o for_o a_o plea_n to_o a_o indictment_n or_o a_o appeal_n and_o be_v by_o stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 41._o thus_o define_v clergy_n be_v a_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o divers_a parliament_n and_o be_v when_o a_o priest_n or_o one_o in_o order_n be_v arraign_v of_o felony_n before_o a_o secular_a judge_n he_o may_v pray_v his_o clergy_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o pray_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o ordinary_n to_o purge_v himself_o of_o the_o offence_n object_v and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v in_o case_n of_o murder_n coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 46._o a._n this_o liberty_n be_v mention_v in_o articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la anno_fw-la 9_o edw._n 2._o c._n 26._o and_o what_o person_n may_v have_v their_o clergy_n and_o what_o not_o see_v stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 42_o &_o 43._o yet_o there_o be_v many_o statute_n make_v since_o he_o write_v that_o book_n whereby_o the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n be_v abrigd_v as_o anno_fw-la 8_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o 14_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 5._o 18_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 4_o 6_o 7._o anno_fw-la 23_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 2._o 29_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 2._o 31_o ejusdem_fw-la cap_n 12._o and_o 39_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 9_o &_o 15._o of_o this_o see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 102_o 105._o and_o lambert_n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o and_o note_v that_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o law_n in_o this_o point_n be_v much_o alter_v for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n cap._n 7._o clerk_n be_v no_o more_o deliver_v to_o their_o ordinary_n to_o be_v purge_v but_o now_o every_o man_n to_o who_o this_o benefit_n be_v grant_v though_o not_o in_o order_n be_v put_v to_o read_v at_o the_o bar_n after_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o convict_v of_o such_o felony_n and_o so_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n and_o set_v free_a for_o the_o first_o time_n if_o the_o ordinary_n commissioner_n or_o deputy_n stand_v by_o do_v say_v legit_fw-la ut_fw-la clericus_fw-la or_o otherwise_o he_o suffer_v death_n for_o his_o transgression_n cowel_n clerico_n admittendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o admit_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n upon_o a_o ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la try_v and_o find_v for_o the_o party_n that_o procure_v the_o writ_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 31._o clerico_n capto_fw-la per_fw-la statutum_n mercatorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o clerk_n out_o of_o prison_n who_o be_v imprison_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 147._o clerico_n convicto_fw-la commisso_fw-la goalae_fw-la in_o defectu_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la deliberando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o his_o ordinary_n that_o be_v former_o convict_v of_o felony_n by_o reason_n his_o ordinary_n do_v not_o challenge_v he_o according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o clerk_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 69._o a._n clerico_n infra_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la constituto_fw-la non_fw-la eligendo_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v thrust_v a_o bailiwick_n or_o beadleship_n upon_o one_o in_o holy_a order_n charge_v they_o to_o release_v he_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 143._o a._n clerk_n clericus_fw-la have_v two_o signification_n one_o as_o it_o be_v the_o title_n of_o he_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o holy_a ministry_n of_o the_o church_n under_o which_o where_o the_o canon_n law_n have_v full_a power_n be_v not_o only_o comprehend_v sacerdotes_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la but_o also_o subdiaconi_fw-la cantores_fw-la acolyti_fw-la exorcistae_fw-la &_o ostiarii_fw-la and_o in_o this_o signification_n a_o clerk_n be_v either_o religious_a otherwise_o call_v regular_n or_o secular_a anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 12._o the_o other_o denote_v those_o who_o by_o their_o function_n or_o course_n of_o life_n practise_v their_o pen_n in_o any_o court_n or_o otherwise_o as_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n who_o peculiar_a office_n shall_v be_v set_v down_o in_o order_n clerk_z of_o the_o axe_n clericus_fw-la securis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o navy_n who_o function_n be_v to_o carry_v a_o silver_n axe_n wherewith_o to_o mark_v and_o seize_v timber_n for_o the_o king_n use_n in_o his_o navy_n or_o otherwise_o and_o mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 5._o where_o it_o be_v print_v clerk_n of_o the_o act_n i_o suppose_v by_o mistake_n clerk_z of_o the_o parliament_n roll_n clericus_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la be_v he_o that_o record_v all_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o engross_v they_o fair_o in_o parchment_n roll_n for_o their_o better_a preservation_n to_o posterity_n of_o these_o there_o be_v two_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n house_n another_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 4._o &_o 8._o smith_n de_fw-fr repl._n angl._n pag._n 38._o see_v also_o vowel_n book_n touch_v the_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n clerk_z of_o the_o crown_n in_o chancery_n clericus_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n there_o who_o by_o himself_o or_o deputy_n be_v continual_o to_o attend_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n writes_z and_o prepares_z for_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n special_a matter_n of_o state_n by_o commission_n or_o the_o like_a either_o immediate_o from_o his_o majesty_n or_o by_o order_n of_o his_o council_n as_o well_o ordinary_a as_o extraordinary_a viz._n commission_n of_o lieutenancy_n of_o justice_n itinerant_a and_o of_o assize_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n of_o goal_n delivery_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n with_o their_o writ_n of_o association_n and_o the_o like_a also_o all_o general_n pardon_n upon_o grant_n of_o they_o at_o the_o king_n coronation_n or_o at_o a_o parliament_n where_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o parliament_n time_n info_o who_o office_n the_o writ_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pettibag_n with_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n elect_v thereupon_o be_v to_o be_v return_v and_o file_v he_o have_v also_o the_o make_n of_o all_o special_a pardon_n and_o writ_n of_o execution_n upon_o bond_n of_o statute_n staple_n forfeit_v which_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o office_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o continual_a and_o chargeable_a attendance_n both_o these_o before_o be_v common_a for_o every_o cursitor_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n to_o make_v clerk_z of_o the_o crown_n clericus_fw-la coronae_fw-la be_v a_o clerk_n or_o officer_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n who_o function_n be_v to_o frame_v read_v and_o record_v all_o indictment_n against_o traitor_n felon_n and_o
nature_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o crompton_n juris_fw-la fol._n 185._o say_v that_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o feed_n of_o the_o king_n deer_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o soil_n within_o the_o forest_n so_o we_o may_v say_v that_o liberty_n to_o pitch_v booth_n or_o stand_n for_o a_o fair_a in_o another_o man_n ground_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o ground_n the_o private_a wood_n of_o a_o common_a person_n within_o a_o forest_n may_v not_o be_v cut_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n for_o it_o be_v a_o prerogative_n collateral_a to_o the_o soil_n manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pag._n 66._o collateral_a warranty_n see_v warranty_n collation_n of_o benefice_n collatio_fw-la beneficii_fw-la signify_v proper_o the_o bestow_n a_o benefice_n by_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o gift_n or_o patronage_n and_o differ_v from_o institution_n in_o this_o that_o institution_n into_o a_o benefice_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o motion_n or_o presentation_n of_o another_o who_o be_v patron_n of_o it_o or_o have_v the_o patron_n right_a for_o the_o time_n yet_o collation_n be_v use_v for_o presentation_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 6._o collatione_fw-la facta_fw-la uni_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la alterius_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n command_v they_o to_o direct_v their_o writ_n to_o a_o bishop_n for_o the_o admit_v a_o clerk_n in_o the_o place_n of_o another_o present_v by_o the_o king_n who_o during_o the_o suit_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n clerk_n be_v depart_v this_o life_n for_o judgement_n once_o pass_v for_o the_o king_n clerk_n and_o he_o die_v before_o admittance_n the_o king_n may_v bestow_v his_o presentation_n on_o another_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 31._o b._n colour_n colour_n signify_v a_o probable_a plea_n but_o in_o truth_n false_a and_o have_v this_o end_n to_o draw_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n from_o the_o jury_n to_o the_o judge_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o the_o plaintiff_n beast_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o before_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o they_o he_o himself_o be_v posseise_v of_o they_o as_o of_o his_o proper_a good_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o a._n b._n to_o deliver_v they_o to_o he_o again_o when_o etc._n etc._n and_o a._n b._n give_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o property_n to_o be_v in_o a._n b._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n take_v they_o and_o the_o defendant_n take_v they_o from_o the_o plaintiff_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n this_o be_v a_o good_a color_n and_o a_o good_a plea_n see_v doctor_n and_o student_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o and_o break_v tit_n colour_v in_o assize_n trespass_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 104._o collusion_n collusio_n be_v a_o deceitful_a agreement_n or_o compact_n between_o two_o or_o more_o for_o the_o one_o party_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o other_o to_o some_o evil_a purpose_n as_o to_o defraud_v a_o three_o person_n of_o his_o right_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o statute_n of_o westmin_n 2._o cap._n 32._o and_o 8_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 26._o which_o give_v the_o quale_n juâ—_n and_o enquiry_n in_o such_o case_n see_v broke_n tit_n collusion_n and_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 179._o a._n gift_n make_v by_o collusion_n see_v in_o 50_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 6._o combat_n fr._n signify_v as_o much_o as_o certamen_fw-la pugna_fw-la but_o with_o we_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o formal_a trial_n between_o two_o champion_n of_o a_o doubtful_a cause_n or_o quarrel_n by_o the_o sword_n or_o baston_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o glanvile_n lib._n 14._o cap._n 1._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 21._o britton_n cap._n 22._o horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 3._o cap._n des_n exception_n in_o fine_a proxime_fw-la &_o cap._n juramentum_fw-la duelli_fw-la dyer_n fol._n 301._o num_fw-la 41_o 42_o when_o alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n have_v judicial_o sue_v john_n earl_n of_o warren_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o try_v the_o title_n by_o the_o sword_n point_n than_o by_o point_n of_o law_n he_o be_v wound_v by_o he_o even_o in_o westminster-hall_n in_o the_o year_n 1269._o say_v camden_n in_o his_o britan._n fol._n 519._o the_o last_o trial_n by_o combat_n be_v admit_v 6_o car._n 1._o between_o donnold_n lord_n roy_n appellant_n and_o david_n ramsey_n esquire_n defendant_n scotchmen_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n at_o westminster_n before_o robert_n earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n high_a constable_n thomas_z earl_n of_o arundel_n earl_n marshal_n with_o other_o lord_n where_o after_o the_o court_n have_v meet_v several_a time_n and_o bill_n answer_v and_o replication_n put_v in_o by_o the_o party_n and_o council_n hear_v with_o other_o formality_n it_o be_v at_o last_o determine_v that_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n who_o favour_n incline_v to_o ramsey_n baker_n chron._n fol._n 500_o see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 294._o b._n origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la fol._n 65._o and_o spelman_n gloss_n at_o large_a verbo_fw-la campus_n comitatu_fw-la commisso_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n or_o commission_n whereby_o the_o sheriff_n be_v authorise_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o county_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 295._o coke_n rep._n lib._n 3._o fol._n 72._o a._n comitatu_fw-la &_o castro_n commisso_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o county_n with_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o castle_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o sheriff_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 295._o comitatus_fw-la of_o dead_a ferm_n and_o debt_n desperate_a whereof_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n one_o roll_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o shall_v be_v entitle_v comitatus_fw-la and_o read_v every_o year_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o sheriff_n 10_o edw._n 1._o cap._n unico_fw-la commandry_n praeceptoria_n be_v a_o manor_n or_o chief_n message_n with_o land_n and_o tenement_n appertain_v thereto_o belong_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n and_o he_o who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o any_o such_o manor_n or_o house_n be_v call_v the_o commander_n who_o can_v not_o dispose_v of_o it_o but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o priory_n only_o take_v thence_o his_o own_o sustenance_n according_a to_o his_o degree_n who_o be_v usual_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o same_o priory_n new_a eagle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n be_v and_o still_o be_v call_v the_o commandry_n of_o eagle_n and_o do_v ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a priory_n so_o be_v slebach_n in_o pembrokeshire_n and_o shengay_n in_o cambridgeshire_n commandry_n in_o time_n of_o the_o knights-templer_n say_v camd._n these_o in_o many_o place_n of_o england_n be_v term_v temple_n as_o temple_n bruere_a in_o lincolnshire_n temple_n newsum_n in_o yorkshire_n etc._n etc._n because_o they_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a templar_n of_o these_o read_v anno_fw-la 26_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 2._o and_o 32_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 24._o see_v preceptory_n commandment_n praeceptum_fw-la have_v a_o divers_a use_n as_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n when_o upon_o his_o mere_a motion_n and_o from_o his_o own_o mouth_n he_o cast_v any_o man_n into_o prison_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 72._o commandment_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v either_o absolute_a or_o ordinary_a absolute_a as_o when_o upon_o their_o own_o authority_n in_o their_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n they_o commit_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n for_o a_o punishment_n ordinary_a be_v when_o they_o commit_v one_o rather_o for_o safe-custody_n than_o punishment_n a_o man_n commit_v upon_o a_o ordinary_a commandment_n be_v replevisable_v pl._n cor._n fol._n 73._o commandment_n be_v again_o use_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o he_o that_o will_v another_o man_n to_o transgress_v the_o law_n or_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n as_o murder_n theft_n or_o such_o like_a bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 19_o which_o the_o civilian_n call_v mandatum_fw-la commendam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la commendata_fw-la be_v a_o benefice_n or_o church-living_a which_o be_v void_a be_v commend_v to_o the_o charge_n and_o care_n of_o some_o sufficient_a clerk_n to_o be_v supply_v until_o it_o may_v be_v convenient_o provide_v of_o a_o pastor_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a original_n of_o this_o practice_n you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o durandus_fw-la de_fw-fr sacris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ministeriis_fw-la &_o beneficiis_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 7._o he_o to_o who_o the_o church_n be_v commend_v have_v the_o fruit_n and_o profit_n thereof_o only_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o change_v thereby_o but_o be_v as_o a_o thing_n deposit_v in_o his_o hand_n in_o trust_n who_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o custody_n of_o it_o which_o may_v be_v
the_o devil_n or_o some_o evil_a spirit_n to_o know_v any_o secret_a or_o to_o effect_v any_o purpose_n anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n cap._n 16._o the_o difference_n between_o conjuration_n and_o witchcraft_n seem_v to_o be_v because_o the_o one_o endeavour_n by_o prayer_n and_o invocation_n of_o god_n powerful_a name_n to_o compel_v the_o divol_n to_o say_v or_o do_v what_o he_o command_v he_o the_o other_o deal_v rather_o by_o friendly_a and_o voluntary_a conference_n or_o agreement_n with_o the_o devil_n or_o familiar_a to_o have_v she_o or_o his_o desire_n serve_v in_o lieu_n of_o blood_n or_o other_o gift_n offer_v he_o ospecial_o of_o his_o or_o her_o soul_n and_o both_o these_o differ_v from_o enchantment_n or_o sorcery_n because_o those_o be_v personal_a conference_n with_o the_o devil_n as_o be_v say_v and_o these_o be_v but_o medicine_n and_o ceremonial_a form_n of_o word_n call_v common_o charm_n without_o apparition_n cowel_n consanguineo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o see_v in_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n the_o avo._n pro_fw-la avo_fw-la &_o consanguineo_fw-la fol._n 226._o conservator_fw-la of_o the_o truce_n and_o safe_a conduct_n conservator_fw-la induciarum_fw-la &_o salvorum_fw-la regis_fw-la conductuum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n appoint_v in_o every_o seaport_n under_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o have_v forty_o pound_n for_o his_o yearly_a stipend_n at_o the_o least_o his_o charge_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o offence_n do_v against_o the_o king_n truce_n and_o safe_a conduct_n upon_o the_o main_a sea_n out_o of_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n as_o the_o admiral_n of_o custom_n be_v wont_a and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v declare_v anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 6._o touch_v this_o matter_n also_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 4_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 7._o conservator_fw-la of_o the_o peace_n conservator_fw-la vel_fw-la custos_fw-la pacis_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v a_o especial_a charge_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n to_o see_v the_o king_n peace_n keep_v which_o peace_n lambert_n define_v to_o be_v a_o withhold_a or_o abstinence_n from_o that_o injurious_a force_n and_o violence_n which_o boisterous_a and_o unruly_a person_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n prone_a to_o use_v towards_o other_o be_v they_o not_o restrain_v by_o law_n and_o fear_v of_o punishment_n he_o far_o add_v that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o who_o first_o erect_v justice_n of_o peace_n there_o be_v sundry_a person_n who_o by_o the_o commmon_a law_n have_v interest_n in_o keep_v the_o peace_n of_o those_o some_o have_v that_o charge_n as_o incident_a to_o the_o office_n they_o bear_v and_o so_o include_v in_o the_o same_o that_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o office_n only_o other_o have_v it_o simple_o as_o of_o itself_o and_o be_v thereof_o name_v custodes_fw-la pacis_fw-la warden_n or_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o former_a and_o late_a sort_n he_o again_o subdivide_v in_o his_o eyren_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o the_o corporation_n of_o the_o great_a level_n of_o the_o fen_n do_v consist_v of_o one_o governor_n six_o bailiff_n twenty_o conservator_n and_o commonalty_n as_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 17._o appear_v the_o chamberlain_n of_o chester_n be_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o that_o county_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 212._o and_o petty_a constable_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n conservator_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o hospitaler_n and_o templar_n etc._n etc._n westm_n 2._o cap._n 43._o see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 341._o consideration_n consideratio_fw-la be_v the_o material_a cause_n the_o quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la of_o any_o contract_n without_o which_o no_o contract_n bind_v this_o consideration_n be_v either_o express_v as_o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n to_o give_v five_o pound_n for_o a_o horse_n or_o imply_v as_o when_o the_o law_n itself_o enforce_v a_o consideration_n as_o if_o a_o man_n come_v into_o a_o common_a inn_n and_o there_o stay_v some_o time_n take_v meat_n and_o lodging_n or_o either_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o horse_n the_o law_n presume_v he_o intend_v to_o pay_v for_o both_o though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a contract_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o host_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o discharge_v not_o the_o house_n the_o host_n may_v stay_v his_o horse_n fulb._n paral._n tract_n contract_n fol._n 6._o consistory_n consistorium_fw-la signify_v as_o much_o as_o praetorium_n or_o tribunal_n it_o be_v common_o use_v for_o a_o council-house_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o the_o place_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n a_o session_n or_o assembly_n of_o prelate_n every_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o every_o diocese_n have_v a_o consistory_n court_n hold_v before_o his_o chancellor_n or_o commissary_n in_o his_o cathedral_n church_n or_o other_o convenient_a place_n of_o his_o diocese_n for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 338._o sciatis_fw-la vos_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o caeteri_fw-la mei_fw-la fideles_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it manent_fw-la quod_fw-la espicopale_v leges_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la bene_fw-la secundum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la praecepta_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mea_fw-la tempora_fw-la in_fw-la regno_fw-la anglorum_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n archiepiscoporum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o caeterorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o abbatum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la emendendas_fw-la judicavi_fw-la propterea_fw-la mando_fw-la &_o regius_fw-la authoritate_fw-la praecipuo_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la vel_fw-la archi-deaconus_a de_fw-la legibus_fw-la episcopalibus_fw-la amplius_fw-la in_o hundret_fw-la placita_fw-la teneant_fw-la nec_fw-la causam_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la regimen_fw-la animarum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la secularium_fw-la hominum_fw-la adducant_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o law_n make_v by_o the_o conqueror_n seem_v to_o give_v the_o original_n of_o the_o bishop_n consistory_n as_o it_o sit_v with_o we_o divide_v from_o the_o hundred_o or_o county-court_n wherewith_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n it_o be_v join_v and_o in_o the_o same_o law_n of_o he_o be_v further_a add_v hoc_fw-la etiam_fw-la defendo_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la laicus_fw-la homo_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopum_fw-la pertinent_a se_fw-la intromittat_fw-la etc._n etc._n selden'_v hist_n of_o tithe_n pag._n 413_o 414._o consolidation_n consolidatio_fw-la be_v use_v for_o the_o combine_a and_o unite_n two_o benefice_n in_o one_o break_v tit_n union_n and_o anno_fw-la 37_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o this_o word_n be_v take_v from_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o it_o signify_v proper_o a_o unite_n of_o the_o possession_n occupation_n or_o profit_n with_o the_o property_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v by_o legacy_n usum-fructam_a fundi_fw-la and_o afterward_o buy_v the_o property_n or_o fee-simple_n as_o we_o call_v it_o of_o the_o heir_n this_o be_v call_v a_o consolidation_n see_v union_n and_o unity_n of_o possession_n conspirator_n be_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n those_o that_o do_v confeder_fw-mi or_o â—ind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n covenant_n or_o other_o alliance_n that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v aid_v and_o hear_v the_o other_o false_o and_o malicious_o to_o indite_v or_o cause_n to_o indite_v or_o false_o to_o move_v or_o maintain_v plea_n and_o also_o such_o as_o cause_v child_n within_o age_n to_o appeal_v man_n of_o â—elony_n whereby_o they_o be_v imprison_v and_o sore_o grieve_v and_o such_o as_o retain_v man_n in_o the_o country_n with_o livery_n or_o fee_n to_o maintain_v their_o malicious_a enterprise_n and_o this_o extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o taker_n as_o to_o the_o giver_n and_o steward_n and_o bailiff_n of_o great_a lord_n which_o by_o their_o seignory_n office_n or_o power_n undertake_v to_o hear_v or_o maintain_v quarrel_n plea_n or_o debate_n that_o concern_v other_o party_n than_o such_o as_o touch_v the_o estate_n of_o their_o lord_n or_o themselves_o anno_fw-la 33_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2._o 2_o part._n inst_n â—ol_n 384._o and_o 562._o conspiracy_n conspiratio_fw-la though_o both_o in_o latin_a and_o french_a it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o agreement_n of_o man_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n either_o good_a or_o bad_a yet_o in_o our_o law-book_n it_o be_v always_o take_v in_o the_o evil_a part_n anno_fw-la 4._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o 3_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 13._o 1_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 3._o and_o 18_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 12._o as_o also_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la conspiracy_n in_o which_o place_n conspiracy_n be_v take_v more_o general_o and_o confound_v with_o maintenance_n and_o champerty_n but_o in_o a_o more_o special_a signification_n it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o confederacy_n of_o two_o at_o the_o least_o false_o to_o indite_v one_o or_o to_o procure_v one_o to_o be_v indict_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n ancient_o be_v that_o the_o
party_n attaint_v lose_v his_o frank-law_n to_o the_o end_n he_o be_v not_o empannele_v upon_o jury_n or_o assize_n or_o such_o like_a employment_n for_o testify_v the_o truth_n and_o if_o he_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o king_n court_n that_o he_o make_v his_o attorney_n and_o that_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n his_o land_n estreaped_a if_o he_o find_v no_o better_a favour_n his_o tree_n race_v and_o his_o body_n commit_v to_o prison_n 27_o lib._n assis_n 59_o cromptons_n just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 156._o b._n this_o be_v call_v villainous_a judgement_n or_o punishment_n see_v villainous_a judgement_n but_o if_o the_o party_n grieve_v sue_v upon_o the_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n then_o see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 114._o d._n 115._o i._o conspiracy_n may_v be_v also_o in_o case_n of_o less_o weight_n as_o conspiracy_n make_v by_o victualler_n touch_v sell_v of_o victual_n shall_v be_v grievous_o punish_v see_v 37_o hen._n 8._o 23._o and_o 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 143._o conspiration_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o conspirator_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 114._o d._n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 209._o see_v also_o the_o register_n fol._n 134._o constable_n constabularius_fw-la be_v a_o saxon_a word_n compound_v of_o cuning_n or_o ce_a and_o staple_n which_o signisie_n the_o stay_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n lamb._n duty_n of_o constable_n num_fw-la 4._o but_o i_o have_v see_v it_o derive_v from_o comes_n stabuli_fw-la which_o seem_v more_o probable_a because_o we_o have_v this_o officer_n and_o many_o other_o from_o the_o caesarean_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o saxon_n this_o word_n be_v diverse_o use_v first_o for_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n of_o who_o great_a dignity_n and_o authority_n we_o may_v find_v many_o proof_n in_o the_o statute_n and_o chronicle_n of_o this_o realm_n his_o function_n consist_v in_o the_o care_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o land_n in_o deed_n of_o arm_n and_o matter_n of_o war._n lamb._n ubisupra_fw-la with_o who_o agree_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o stat._n 1._o which_o say_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n it_o appertain_v to_o have_v conusance_n of_o contract_n and_o deed_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o war_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o also_o of_o thing_n that_o touch_v war_n within_o as_o combat_n blasonry_n of_o arm_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o may_v not_o meddle_v with_o battle_n in_o appeal_n nor_o general_o with_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v try_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n see_v fortescu_n cap._n 32._o and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 123._o out_o of_o this_o high_a magistracy_n of_o constable_n of_o england_n say_v lambert_n be_v draw_v those_o inferior_a constable_n which_o we_o call_v constable_n of_o hundred_o and_o franchise_n and_o first_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o which_o appoint_v for_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o view_v of_o armour_n two_o constable_n in_o every_o hundred_o and_o franchise_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v constabularii_fw-la capitales_fw-la high_a constable_n because_o continuance_n of_o time_n and_o increase_n both_o of_o people_n and_o offence_n have_v under_o these_o made_z other_o in_o every_o town_n call_v petit-constable_n in_o latin_a sub-constabularios_a which_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n but_o of_o inferior_a authority_n to_o the_o other_o the_o make_n of_o a_o petty_a constable_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o divers_a manor_n jure_fw-la feudi_fw-la of_o these_o read_z smith_z de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 22._o beside_o these_o there_o be_v officer_n of_o particular_a place_n call_v by_o this_o name_n as_o constable_z of_o the_o tower_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 152._o anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 13._o constable_n of_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n 5._o constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n cam._n britan._n pag._n 239._o fitz_n nat._n br._n fol._n 240._o but_o these_o be_v castellani_n proper_o as_o lambert_n note_n though_o confound_v in_o name_n with_o the_o other_o see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 38._o manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o cap._n 13._o mention_n a_o constable_n of_o the_o forest_n constat_fw-la lat._n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o certificate_n which_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o auditor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n make_v at_o the_o request_n of_o any_o person_n who_o intend_v to_o plead_v or_o move_v in_o that_o court_n for_o discharge_v of_o any_o thing_n anno_fw-la 3_o &_o 4_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 4._o and_o 13_o eliz_n cap._n 6._o the_o effect_n of_o a_o constat_fw-la be_v the_o certify_v what_o do_v constare_fw-la upon_o record_n touch_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n and_o the_o auditor_n fee_n for_o it_o be_v 13_o s._n 4_o d._n a_o constat_fw-la be_v hold_v to_o be_v superior_a to_o a_o certificate_n because_o this_o may_v err_v or_o fail_v in_o its_o content_n that_o can_v as_o certify_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v evident_a upon_o record_n also_o the_o exemplification_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o inrolment_n of_o any_o letter_n patent_n be_v call_v a_o constat_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 225._o b._n the_o difference_n between_o a_o constat_fw-la inspeximus_fw-la &_o vidimus_fw-la you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o page_n case_n coke_n five_o report_n consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a which_o lie_v against_o the_o tenant_n that_o deforce_v his_o lord_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o service_n due_a to_o he_o of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 77._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 151._o and_o reg_n of_o writ_n fol._n 159._o consultation_n consultatio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o a_o cause_n be_v former_o remove_v by_o prohibition_n from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o court_n christian_n to_o the_o king_n court_n be_v return_v thither_o again_o for_o if_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n court_n upon_o compare_v the_o libel_n with_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n find_v the_o suggestion_n false_a or_o not_o prove_v and_o therefore_o the_o cause_n to_o be_v wrongful_o call_v from_o the_o court_n christian_n then_o upon_o this_o consultation_n or_o deliberation_n they_o decree_v it_o to_o be_v return_v again_o whereupon_o the_o writ_n in_o this_o case_n obtain_v be_v call_v a_o consultation_n of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 44_o 45._o usque_fw-la 58._o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 32._o fiiz_n nat._n br._n fol._n 50._o the_o statute_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o consultation_n anno_fw-la 24_o edw._n 1._o and_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 105._o contenement_n contenementum_fw-la as_o salvo_n contenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la mag._n cha._n cap._n 14._o signify_v his_o countenance_n credit_n or_o reputation_n which_o he_o have_v together_o with_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o freehold_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n do_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o edw._n 3._o and_o old_a nat._n br._n use_v it_o where_o countenance_n be_v use_v for_o contenement_n the_o armour_n of_o a_o soldier_n be_v his_o countenance_n the_o book_n of_o a_o scholar_n his_o countenance_n and_o the_o like_a coke_n 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 28._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 3._o and_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v contenementum_fw-la est_fw-la â—stimatio_fw-la &_o conditionis_fw-la forma_fw-la qua_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o repub._n subsistit_fw-la contingent_a use_n be_v a_o use_v limit_v in_o a_o conveyance_n of_o land_n which_o may_v or_o may_v not_o happen_v to_o vest_n according_a to_o the_o contingency_n express_v in_o the_o limitation_n of_o such_o use_n see_v chudleigh_v case_n in_o coke_n 1_o rep._n continuance_n be_v as_o prorogatio_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o example_n continuance_n until_o the_o next_o assize_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 154._o f._n and_o 244._o d._n in_o both_o which_o place_n it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o record_n in_o the_o treasury_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o one_o party_n and_o deny_v by_o the_o other_o a_o certiorari_fw-la shall_v be_v sue_v to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o if_o they_o certify_v not_o in_o the_o chancery_n that_o such_o a_o record_n be_v there_o or_o that_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v in_o the_o tower_n the_o king_n shall_v send_v to_o the_o justice_n repeat_v the_o certificate_n and_o will_v they_o to_o continue_v the_o assize_n in_o this_o signification_n it_o be_v likewise_o use_v by_o kitchen_n fol._n 202._o and_o 199._o and_o anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 4._o and_o continuance_n of_o a_o writ_n or_o action_n be_v from_o one_o term_n to_o another_o in_o case_n where_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o return_v or_o execute_v a_o former_a writ_n issue_v out_o in_o the_o say_a
15._o this_o county_n palatine_n of_o hexham_n be_v strip_v of_o its_o privilege_n and_o reduce_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n the_o chief_n governor_n of_o these_o county_n palatine_n by_o special_a charter_n from_o the_o king_n do_v heretofore_o send_v out_o all_o writ_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n touch_v justice_n as_o absolute_o as_o the_o prince_n himself_o in_o other_o county_n only_o acknowledge_v he_o their_o superior_a and_o sovereign_a but_o by_o the_o statute_n 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 24._o this_o power_n be_v much_o abridge_v to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n as_o also_o to_o cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 137._o and_o 4_o instit_n fol._n 204_o &_o 221._o beside_o these_o county_n of_o both_o sort_n there_o be_v likewise_o unto_o some_o city_n some_o territory_n or_o land_n or_o jurisdiction_n annex_v as_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o chester_n anno_fw-la 43_o eliz._n cap._n 15._o canterbury_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o norwich_n worcester_n coventry_n exeter_z etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o haverford_n west_n 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o county_n be_v in_o another_o signification_n use_v for_o the_o county_n court_n which_o the_o sheriff_n keep_v every_o month_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 25._o cromp._n jur._n fol._n 221._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o and_o lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 12._o the_o word_n comitatus_fw-la be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o jurisdiction_n or_o territory_n among_o the_o feudist_n county_n court_n curia_fw-la comitatus_fw-la be_v by_o lambert_n otherwise_o call_v conventus_fw-la and_o divide_v into_o 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green-cloth_n on_o the_o table_n where_o sit_v the_o lord_n steward_n the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o comptroller_n master_n of_o the_o household_n cofferer_n and_o two_o clerk_n comptroller_n for_o daily_o take_v the_o account_n of_o all_o expense_n of_o the_o household_n make_v provision_n and_o order_v payment_n for_o the_o same_o for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o king_n household_n servant_n and_o for_o pay_v the_o wage_n of_o those_o below_o stair_n vide_fw-la 39_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 131._o courratier_n fr._n a_o horse-courser_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 719._o coursitour_n see_v cursiter_n court_n curia_n signify_v the_o king_n palace_n or_o mansion_n and_o more_o especial_o the_o place_n where_o justice_n be_v judicial_o administer_v of_o which_o you_o may_v find_v thirty_o two_o several_a sort_n in_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n well_o describe_v whereof_o most_o be_v court_n of_o record_n some_o not_o and_o therefore_o be_v account_v base_a court_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o rest_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v also_o court_v christian_n smith_n de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o which_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o handle_v matter_n especial_o appertain_v to_o christianity_n and_o such_o as_o without_o good_a knowledge_n in_o divinity_n can_v be_v well_o judge_v of_o be_v hold_v heretofore_o by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o from_o the_o pope_n because_o he_o challenge_v the_o superiority_n in_o all_o cause_n spiritual_a but_o since_o his_o ejection_n they_o hold_v they_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n virtute_fw-la magistratus_fw-la svi_fw-la as_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n do_v his_o court_n whereupon_o they_o send_v out_o their_o precept_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n court_n do_v and_o therefore_o as_o the_o appeal_n from_o these_o court_n do_v lie_v to_o rome_n now_o by_o the_o stat._n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 19_o it_o lie_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chancery_n court_n baron_n curia_fw-la baronis_fw-la be_v a_o court_n which_o every_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n who_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v baron_n have_v within_o his_o own_o precinct_n baron_n in_o other_o nation_n have_v great_a territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o their_o sovereign_n but_o here_o in_o england_n what_o they_o be_v and_o have_v be_v heretofore_o see_v in_o baron_n of_o this_o court_n and_o court_n leet_n read_v kitchin_n sir_n edward_n coke_n lib._n 4._o among_o his_o copyhold_n case_n fol._n 26._o b._n say_v that_o this_o court_n be_v twofold_a after_o a_o sort_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n grant_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copiholder_n to_o another_o the_o grantee_n may_v keep_v a_o court_n for_o the_o customary_a tenant_n and_o accept_v surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o and_o make_v both_o admittance_n and_o grant_n the_o other_o court_n be_v of_o freeholder_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o court_n baron_fw-fr wherein_o the_o suitor_n that_o be_v the_o freeholder_n be_v judge_n whereas_o of_o the_o other_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n be_v judge_n court_n of_o py-powder_n see_v py-powder_n court_n of_o request_n curia_fw-la requisitionum_fw-la be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o chancery_n but_o inferior_a to_o it_o principal_o institute_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o such_o petitioner_n as_o in_o conscionable_a case_n address_v themselves_o by_o supplication_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o this_o court_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n be_v chief_a judge_n assist_v by_o the_o master_n of_o request_n and_o have_v beginning_n about_o 9_o hen._n 7._o according_a to_o sir_n julius_n caesar_n tractate_n on_o this_o subject_n mich._n 40_o &_o 41_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o solemn_a argument_n that_o this_o court_n of_o request_n or_o the_o whitehal_n be_v no_o court_n that_o have_v power_n of_o judicature_n etc._n etc._n see_v 4_o part._n inst_n fol._n 97._o court_n of_o the_o legate_n be_v a_o court_n obtain_v by_o cardinal_n woolsey_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o wherein_o he_o have_v power_n to_o prove_v will_n and_o dispense_v with_o offence_n against_o the_o spiritual_a law_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v but_o of_o short_a continuance_n court_n christian_n curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la so_o call_v because_o as_o in_o the_o secular_a court_n the_o king_n law_n do_v sway_n and_o decide_v cause_n so_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o law_n of_o christ_n shall_v rule_v and_o direct_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o judge_n in_o those_o court_n be_v divine_n as_o archbishop_n bishop_n arch-deacon_n etc._n etc._n linwoods_n word_n be_v these_o in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la i._o ecclesiae_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la servantur_fw-la leges_fw-la christi_fw-la cum_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la regio_fw-la serventur_fw-la leges_fw-la mundi_fw-la 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 488._o see_v before_o in_o court_n court_n of_o delegate_n see_v delegate_n court_n of_o chivalry_n curia_fw-la militaris_fw-la otherwise_o call_v the_o marshal_n court_n the_o judge_n of_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n constable_n of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n this_o court_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o marshal_n law_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n be_v both_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o to_o see_v execution_n do_v see_v constable_n and_o 4_o part._n instit_n fol._n 123._o jehan_n filz_n frere_fw-fr &_o uncle_n au_fw-fr roys_n duc_n de_fw-fr bedford_n &_o d'anjou_fw-mi conte_n richemond_n &_o de_fw-fr kendal_n &_o conestable_n d'angleterre_fw-fr a_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr treschere_fw-la cousin_n jehan_n due_n de_fw-fr norfolk_n mareshal_n d'angleterre_fw-fr salus_fw-la nous_fw-fr vous_fw-fr mandon_v &_o chargeon_n qui_fw-la vous_fw-fr facez_fw-fr arrestre_fw-fr &_o venir_fw-fr devant_fw-fr nous_fw-fr ou_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr lieutenant_n a_o westminster_n a_o la_fw-fr quinsiesm_n du_fw-fr saint_n
so_o be_v they_o say_v to_o lead_v the_o fine_a upon_o this_o covenant_n the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o cognizee_n against_o the_o cognizor_n who_o thereupon_o yield_v to_o pass_v the_o fine_a before_o the_o judge_n and_o so_o the_o acknowledgement_n be_v record_v the_o cognizor_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v present_o conclude_v and_o all_o stranger_n not_o except_v after_o five_o year_n pass_v if_o the_o writ_n whereon_o the_o fine_a be_v ground_v be_v not_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o of_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la or_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n or_o of_o mesn_a or_o of_o custom_n and_o service_n for_o of_o all_o these_o fine_n may_v also_o be_v found_v west_n sect_n 23._o then_o this_o form_n be_v observe_v the_o writ_n be_v serve_v upon_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o fine_a and_o then_o he_o appear_v do_v according_o see_v dyer_n fol._n 179._o num_fw-la 46._o fine_n be_v now_o only_o levy_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n at_o westminster_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o solemnity_n thereof_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o edw._n 1._o before_o which_o time_n they_o be_v sometime_o levy_v in_o the_o county_n court_v court_n baron_n and_o in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o mr._n dugdales_n origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la &_o alibi_fw-la this_o word_n fine_a sometime_o signify_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n pay_v for_o a_o income_n to_o land_n or_o tenement_n let_v by_o lease_n ancient_o call_v gersuma_n sometime_o a_o amends_o pecuniary_a punishment_n or_o recompense_v upon_o a_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n or_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n in_o which_o case_n a_o man_n be_v say_v facere_fw-la finem_fw-la de_fw-la transgressione_n cum_fw-la rege_fw-la etc._n etc._n reg._n jud._n fol._n 25._o a._n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o these_o fine_n see_v cromptons_n just_a of_o peace_n fol_n 141._o b._n 143_o 144._o and_o lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 16._o but_o in_o all_o these_o diversity_n of_o uses_n it_o have_v but_o one_o signification_n and_o that_o be_v a_o final_a conclusion_n or_o end_n of_o difference_n between_o party_n and_o in_o this_o last_o sense_n wherein_o it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o end_n and_o remission_n of_o a_o offence_n bracton_n have_v it_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 15._o num_fw-la 8._o speak_v of_o a_o common_a fine_a that_o the_o county_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o false_a judgement_n or_o other_o trespass_n which_o be_v to_o be_v assess_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o eyr_n before_o their_o departure_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o knight_n and_o other_o good_a man_n upon_o such_o as_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o with_o who_o agree_v the_o statute_n 3_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 18._o there_o be_v also_o a_o common_a fine_a in_o leet_n see_v kitchen_n fol._n 13._o vide_fw-la common_n fine_a fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 48._o and_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 126._o b._n fine_n for_o alienation_n be_v reasonable_a fine_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o tenant_n in_o chief_a for_o licence_n to_o alien_a their_o land_n according_a to_o the_o stat._n 1_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 12._o but_o see_v the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o fines_n pro_fw-la licentia_fw-la concordandi_fw-la anno_fw-la 21_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 1._o see_v fine_a fine_a force_n from_o the_o fr._n fin_n i_o crafty_a or_o subtle_a and_o fierce_a i._o vis_fw-la seem_v to_o signify_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n or_o constraint_n not_o avoidable_a and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v use_v old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 78._o and_o in_o the_o stat._n 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o in_o perkins_n dower_n fol._n 321._o plowden_n fol._n 94._o coke_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 111._o a._n fine_a adnullando_fw-la levato_fw-la de_fw-fr tenemento_fw-it quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la de_fw-la antiquo_fw-la dominico_n be_v a_o writ_n to_o justice_n for_o disannul_v a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o ancient_a demesn_a to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 15._o b._n fine_a capiendo_fw-la pro_fw-la terris_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n lie_v for_o one_o who_o upon_o conviction_n by_o a_o jury_n have_v his_o land_n and_o good_n take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o his_o body_n commit_v to_o prison_n obtain_v favour_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v remit_v his_o imprisonment_n and_o his_o land_n and_o good_n to_o be_v re-delivered_n to_o he_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 142._o a._n fine_a levando_fw-la de_fw-la tenementis_fw-la tentis_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n whereby_o to_o licence_n they_o to_o admit_v of_o a_o fine_a for_o the_o sale_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 167._o a._n fine_a non_fw-la capiendo_fw-la pro_fw-la pulchre_fw-la placitando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o inhibit_v officer_n of_o court_n to_o take_v fine_n for_o fair_a plead_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 179._o fine_a pro_fw-la redisseisina_fw-la capienda_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n lie_v for_o the_o release_n of_o one_o lay_v in_o prison_n for_o a_o re-disseisin_a upon_o a_o reasonable_a fine_a reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 222._o finors_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v those_o that_o purify_v and_o part_v those_o metal_n from_o other_o courser_n by_o fire_n and_o water_n anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 2._o they_o be_v also_o call_v parter_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o sometime_o departer_n firdstole_n see_v fridstole_n firebare_n quod_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la levari_fw-la &_o reparari_fw-la fac_fw-la signa_fw-la &_o firebares_n super_fw-la montes_fw-la altiores_fw-la in_o quolibet_fw-la hundredo_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la tota_fw-la patria_fw-la per_fw-la illa_fw-la signa_fw-la quoâ—iescuâ—que_fw-la necesse_fw-la fuit_fw-la praemuniri_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n ordinatio_fw-la pro_fw-la vigil_n observand_n a_o lynne_z usque_fw-la yermouth_n temp_n ed._n 2._o perhaps_o from_o the_o saxon_a fyretor_n a_o beacon_n or_o a_o high_a tower_n by_o the_o seaside_n wherein_o be_v continual_a light_n either_o to_o direct_v sailor_n in_o the_o night_n or_o give_v warning_n of_o the_o enemy_n firebote_n sax._n signify_v allowance_n of_o wood_n or_o estover_n to_o maintain_v competent_a fire_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o tenant_n see_v haybote_n firma_n see_v farm_n ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la noctis_fw-la be_v a_o custom_n or_o tribute_n pay_v towards_o the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o king_n for_o one_o night_n according_a to_o domesday_n come_v meriton_n t._n r._n e._n i._n tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edovardi_fw-la conf._n reddebat_fw-la firmam_fw-la unius_fw-la noctis_fw-la i._o provision_n or_o entertainment_n for_o one_o night_n or_o the_o valne_v of_o it_o firma_n regis_fw-la ancient_o pro_fw-la villa_n regius_fw-la seu_fw-la regis_fw-la manerio_fw-la spel._n first-fruit_n or_o annates_fw-la primitiae_fw-la be_v the_o profit_n after_o avoidance_n of_o every_o spiritual_a live_n for_o one_o year_n give_v in_o ancient_a time_n to_o the_o pope_n throughout_o all_o christendom_n but_o by_o the_o stat._n 26_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 3._o translate_v here_o in_o england_n to_o the_o king_n for_o order_v whereof_o there_o be_v a_o court_n erect_v 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 45._o but_o dissolve_v 1_o mar._n sess_z 2._o cap._n 10._o and_o since_o that_o time_n though_o those_o profit_n be_v reduce_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o yet_o be_v the_o court_n never_o restore_v but_o all_o matter_n former_o handle_v therein_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o exchequer_n see_v annates_fw-la fish-garth_a anno_fw-la 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 18._o a_o dam_n or_o wear_v in_o a_o river_n make_v for_o the_o take_n of_o fish_n especial_o in_o the_o river_n owse_n and_o humber_n see_v garth_n fithwite_n rectiùs_fw-la fihtewite_n a_o sax._n feoht_fw-mi pugna_fw-la and_o wite_v mulcta_fw-la mulcta_fw-la ob_fw-la commissam_fw-la pugnam_fw-la in_o perturbationem_fw-la pacis_fw-la publicae_fw-la fithwite_n i._o si_fw-la pugnaverint_fw-la &_o percusserint_fw-la se_fw-la quamvis_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la non_fw-la extraxerint_fw-la prio_fw-la habebit_fw-la inde_fw-la amerciamenta_fw-la exit_fw-la registro_fw-la priorat_fw-la de_fw-fr cokesford_n fledwite_n or_o flightwite_n sax._n flyht_o fuga_fw-la &_o wite_v mulcta_fw-la signify_v in_o our_o ancient_a law_n a_o discharge_n or_o freedom_n from_o amerciament_n when_o one_o have_v be_v a_o outlaw_a fugitive_n come_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n or_o with_o licence_n thus_o rastal_n but_o quaere_fw-la whether_o it_o do_v not_o rather_o signify_v a_o mulct_n or_o fine_a set_v upon_o a_o fugitive_n fleet_n sax._n fleot_n i._o a_o place_n where_o the_o water_n ebb_v and_o flow_v a_o run_a water_n a_o famous_a prison_n in_o london_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n on_o the_o side_n whereof_o it_o stand_v to_o this_o prison_n man_n be_v usual_o commit_v for_o contempt_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n or_o upon_o absolute_a
detain_v or_o withhold_a possession_n be_v a_o violent_a act_n of_o resistance_n by_o strong_a hand_n of_o man_n weapon_v or_o other_o action_n of_o fear_n in_o the_o same_o place_n or_o elsewhere_o by_o which_o the_o lawful_a entry_n of_o justice_n or_o other_o be_v bar_v or_o hinder_v west_n pa._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi indictment_n sect_n 65._o cromptons_n just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 59_o forcible_n entry_n ingressus_fw-la manu_fw-la forti_fw-la factus_fw-la be_v a_o violent_a actual_a entry_n into_o house_n or_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o take_v a_o distress_n be_v weapon_v whether_o he_o offer_v violence_n or_o fear_n of_o hurt_n to_o any_o there_o or_o furious_o drive_v any_o out_o of_o possession_n west_n and_o crompton_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o writ_n ground_v upon_o the_o stat._n 8_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 9_o whereof_o read_v fitz._n nat._n br._n at_o large_a fol._n 248._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la forcible_n entry_n and_o lambert_n eiren._n lib._n 2._o cap_n 4._o foreclose_v anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 39_o bar_v shut_v out_o or_o exclude_v for_o ever_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 298._o foregoer_n be_v purveyor_n otherwise_o call_v go_v before_o the_o king_n in_o progress_n to_o provide_v for_o he_o anno_fw-la 36_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 5._o foreign_a fr._n foreign_a lat._n forinsecus_fw-la be_v in_o our_o law_n join_v with_o divers_a substantive_n in_o sense_n not_o unworthy_a the_o exposition_n as_o foreign_a matter_n that_o be_v matter_n triable_a in_o another_o county_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 154._o or_o matter_n do_v in_o another_o county_n kitchen_n fol._n 126._o foreign_a plea_n be_v a_o refusal_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o incompetent_a because_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n be_v not_o within_o his_o jurisdiction_n kitchen_n f._n 75._o anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 2._o and_o 22_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 2._o &_o 14._o foreign_a answer_n be_v such_o a_o answer_n as_o be_v not_o triable_a in_o the_o county_n where_o it_o be_v make_v 15_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 5._o foreign_a service_n be_v that_o whereby_o a_o mean_a lord_n hold_v over_o of_o another_o without_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o own_o fee_n break_v tit_n tenor_n fol._n 28_o 95_o 251._o num_fw-la 12._o &_o 28._o kitchen_n fol._n 209._o or_o else_o that_o which_o a_o tenant_n perform_v either_o to_o his_o own_o lord_n or_o to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n out_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o which_o service_n thus_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o num_fw-la 7._o item_n sunt_fw-la quaedam_fw-la servitia_fw-la quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la forinseca_v quamvis_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la expressa_fw-la &_o nominata_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la ideo_fw-la dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la forinseca_v quia_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la capitalem_fw-la nisi_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la profectus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la vel_fw-la nisi_fw-la cum_fw-la pro_fw-la servitio_fw-la svo_fw-la satisfecerit_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o fiunt_fw-la in_o certis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la cum_fw-la casus_fw-la &_o necessitas_fw-la evenerit_fw-la &_o varia_fw-la habent_fw-la nomina_fw-la &_o diversa_fw-la quandoque_fw-la enim_fw-la nominantur_fw-la forinseca_v largè_a sumpto_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la quoad_fw-la servitium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quandoque_fw-la scutagium_fw-la quandoque_fw-la servitium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la forinsecum_fw-la dici_fw-la potest_fw-la quia_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o capitur_fw-la foris_fw-la sive_fw-la extra_fw-la servitium_fw-la quod_fw-la fit_a domino_fw-la capitali_fw-la foreign_a service_n seem_v to_o be_v knights-service_n or_o escuage_z uncertain_a perkins_n reservation_n 650._o salvo_n forinseco_fw-la servicio_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n fol._n 637._o b._n foreign_a attachment_n be_v a_o attachment_n of_o foreiner_n good_n find_v within_o a_o liberty_n or_o a_o city_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o some_o citizen_n to_o who_o the_o foreiner_n be_v indebt_v at_o lempster_n ancient_o leominstre_n there_o be_v the_o borough_n and_o the_o foreign_a which_o last_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o not_o within_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o borough_n liberty_n foreign_a opposer_n or_o apposer_n forinsecarum_n oppositor_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o who_o all_o sheriff_n after_o they_o be_v oppose_v of_o their_o sum_n out_o of_o the_o pipe_n office_n do_v repair_v to_o be_v oppose_v by_o he_o of_o their_o green_a wax_n he_o examine_v the_o sheriff_n estreat_v with_o the_o record_n and_o appose_v the_o sheriff_n what_o he_o say_v to_o every_o particular_a sum_n therein_o practise_v of_o the_o exchequer_n fol._n 87._o see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 107._o forera_fw-fr terra_fw-la transversalis_fw-la seu_fw-la capitalis_fw-la a_o head-land_n or_o as_o they_o vulgar_o call_v it_o hade-land_n uno_n capite_fw-la abuttante_fw-la super_fw-la foreram_fw-la rogeri_n attecastel_n carta_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la 47_o edw._n 3._o penes_fw-la tho._n wollascot_n arm._n forest_n foresta_n signify_v a_o great_a or_o vast_a wood_n locus_fw-la silvestris_fw-la &_o saltuosus_fw-la our_o law-writer_n define_v it_o to_o be_v locum_fw-la ubi_fw-la ferae_fw-la inhabitant_n vel_fw-la includuntur_fw-la other_o say_v it_o be_v call_v foresta_n quasi_fw-la ferarum_fw-la statio_fw-la vel_fw-la tuba_fw-la mansio_fw-la ferarum_fw-la manwood_n in_o his_o second_o part_n of_o forest_n law_n cap._n 1._o define_v it_o thus_o a_o forest_n be_v a_o certain_a territory_n of_o woody_n ground_n and_o fruitful_a pasture_n privilege_v for_o wild_a beast_n and_o fowl_n of_o forest_n chase_n and_o warren_n to_o rest_v in_o and_o abide_v in_o the_o safe_a protection_n of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o princely_a delight_n meer_v and_o bound_v with_o unremovable_a mark_n meers_n and_o boundary_n either_o know_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o prescription_n replenish_v with_o wild_a beast_n of_o venary_a or_o chase_n and_o with_o great_a covert_n of_o vert_fw-fr for_o succour_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n for_o preservation_n and_o continuance_n of_o which_o place_n with_o the_o vert_fw-fr and_o venison_n there_o be_v certain_a particular_a law_n privilege_n and_o officer_n belong_v only_o thereto_o its_o property_n be_v these_o first_o a_o forest_n as_o it_o be_v true_o and_o strict_o take_v can_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o but_o the_o king_n because_o none_o have_v power_n to_o grant_v commission_n to_o be_v a_o justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n but_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o abbot_n of_o whitby_n have_v a_o forest_n by_o grant_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o king_n john_n with_o all_o officer_n incident_a thereto_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 305._o &_o 314._o the_o second_o property_n be_v the_o court_n as_o the_o justice_n seat_n every_o three_o year_n the_o swainmote_a thrice_o every_o year_n and_o the_o attachment_n once_o every_o forty_o day_n the_o three_o may_v be_v the_o officer_n belong_v to_o it_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o vert_fw-fr and_o venison_n as_o first_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o warden_n or_o keeper_n the_o verderer_n the_o forester_n agistors_n regarder_n bailiff_n bedels_n and_o such_o like_a which_o see_v in_o their_o place_n see_v manwood_n p_o 〈…〉_z cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 4_o &_o 5._o but_o the_o most_o especial_a court_n of_o a_o forest_n be_v the_o swain-mote_n which_o be_v no_o less_o incident_a to_o it_o than_o the_o court_n of_o pye-powder_n to_o a_o fair._n if_o this_o fail_v then_o be_v there_o nothing_o of_o a_o forest_n remain_v but_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o chase_n there_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v in_o england_n sixty_o eight_o forest_n for_o the_o ascertain_v the_o meet_v and_o bound_n of_o forest_n see_v anno_fw-la 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 16._o forestagium_fw-la et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la theoloneo_fw-la &_o passagio_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr forestagio_fw-mi &_o theoloneo_fw-la aquarum_fw-la &_o viarum_fw-la forestam_fw-la meam_fw-la contingentium_fw-la carta_n 18_o edw._n 1._o m._n 10._o n._n 30._o seem_v to_o signify_v some_o duty_n or_o tribute_n payable_a to_o the_o king_n forester_n as_o chiminage_n or_o such_o like_a forestall_v see_v forstal_n forester_z forestarius_fw-la be_v a_o swear_a officer_n of_o the_o forest_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n to_o walk_v the_o forest_n both_o early_a and_o late_o watch_v both_o the_o vert_fw-fr and_o the_o venison_n attach_n and_o present_v all_o trespasser_n against_o they_o within_o their_o own_o bayliwick_n or_o walk_n who_o oath_n you_o may_v see_v in_o crompton_n fol._n 201._o and_o though_o these_o letter_n patent_n be_v ordinary_o grant_v but_o quam_fw-la diu_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la gesserint_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o some_o and_o their_o heir_n who_o be_v hereby_o call_v forester_n or_o foster_v in_o fee_n idem_n fol._n 157_o and_o 159._o and_o manwood_n part._n 1._o pa._n 220._o who_o in_o latin_a grompton_n call_v forastarium_fw-la feudi_fw-la fol._n 175._o fore-judging_a or_o forjudging_a forjudicatio_n signify_v a_o judgement_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v deprive_v
be_v a_o writ_n which_o a_o man_n indict_v or_o a_o trespass_n before_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o in_o a_o court_n of_o any_o franchise_n and_o imprison_v for_o it_o may_v have_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n thereby_o to_o remove_v himself_o thither_o at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o to_o answer_v the_o cause_n there_o fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 250._o and_o the_o order_n in_o this_o case_n be_v first_o to_o procure_v a_o certiorari_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o say_a justice_n for_o remove_v the_o indictment_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o upon_o that_o to_o procure_v this_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o cause_v of_o his_o body_n to_o be_v bring_v at_o a_o day_n reg._n jud._n fol._n 81._o where_o you_o shall_v find_v divers_a case_n wherein_o this_o writ_n be_v allow_v habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o bring_n in_o a_o jury_n or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o refuse_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o cause_n bring_v to_o issue_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 157._o see_v great_a diversity_n of_o this_o writ_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n judic_n and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la habendum_fw-la be_v a_o word_n of_o course_n in_o a_o conveyance_n in_o every_o of_o which_o be_v two_o principal_a part_n the_o premise_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la the_o office_n of_o the_o first_o be_v to_o express_v the_o name_n of_o the_o grantor_n the_o grantee_n and_o the_o thing_n grant_v the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o limit_v the_o estate_n so_o that_o the_o general_a implication_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n pass_v in_o the_o premise_n be_v by_o the_o habendum_fw-la control_v and_o qualify_v as_o in_o a_o lease_n to_o two_o person_n the_o habendum_fw-la to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o for_o life_n alter_v the_o general_a implication_n of_o the_o joyntenancy_n in_o the_o freehold_a which_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o premise_n if_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v not_o coke_n vol._n 2._o buckler_n case_n fol._n 55._o see_v use_n habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a which_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n have_v recover_v land_n in_o the_o king_n court_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o command_v he_o to_o give_v he_o seisin_n of_o the_o land_n recover_v old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 154._o whereof_o see_v great_a diversity_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n judic_n this_o writ_n be_v issue_v sometime_o out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o a_o fine_a executory_a direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o command_v he_o to_o give_v to_o the_o cognizee_n or_o his_o heir_n seisin_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v which_o writ_n lie_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a or_o judgement_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o may_v be_v make_v in_o divers_a form_n west_n part_v 2._o symb._n tit_n fine_n sect_n 136._o there_o be_v also_o a_o writ_n call_v habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la ubi_fw-la rex_fw-la habuit_fw-la annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la which_o be_v for_o the_o delivery_n of_o land_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n after_o the_o king_n have_v take_v his_o due_n of_o his_o land_n who_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 165._o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la visum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v in_o divers_a case_n as_o in_o dower_n formedon_n etc._n etc._n where_o a_o view_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n in_o indice_fw-la verbo_fw-la view_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o lib._n 5._o part_n 2._o cap._n 11._o see_v view_n haberject_n or_o hauberget_v haubergettae_n a_o kind_n of_o cloth_n una_fw-la sit_fw-la latitudo_fw-la pannorum_fw-la tinctorum_fw-la russatorum_fw-la &_o haubergettarum_fw-la scil_n duae_fw-la ulnae_fw-la infra_fw-la listas_fw-la mag._n charta_n cap._n 26._o habiliment_n of_o war_n anno_fw-la 31_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o armour_n harness_n utensil_n or_o provision_n for_o war_n without_o which_o man_n have_v not_o ability_n to_o maintain_v war._n 3_o part._n instit_n fol._n 79._o hable_n be_v the_o plural_a of_o the_o french_a able_a signify_v a_o seaport_n or_o haven_n the_o word_n be_v use_v 27_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 3._o hadbote_n sax_n be_v a_o recompense_n or_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o violation_n of_o holy_a order_n or_o violence_n offer_v to_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n sax._n dict._n hade_n of_o land_n hada_n terrae_fw-la sâ—rsum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la domini_fw-la dvas_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la continens_fw-la decem_fw-la seliones_n &_o dvas_fw-la hadas_n anglice_fw-la ten_o ridge_n and_o two_o hades_n jacent_a in_o it_o terr_v manner_n de_fw-fr orleton_n anno_fw-la 16_o jac._n haerede_fw-la deliberando_fw-la aliâ—_n qui_fw-la habet_fw-la custodiam_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n will_v he_o to_o command_v one_o that_o have_v the_o body_n of_o he_o who_o be_v ward_n to_o another_o to_o deliver_v he_o to_o he_o who_o ward_n he_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o land_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 161._o b._n haerede_fw-la abducto_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v by_o right_a the_o wardship_n of_o his_o tenant_n under_o age_n can_v not_o come_v by_o his_o body_n be_v convey_v away_o by_o another_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 93._o see_v ravishment_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n and_o haerede_fw-la rapto_fw-la in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 163._o haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o that_o be_v a_o heretic_n viz._n who_o have_v be_v once_o convict_v of_o heresy_n by_o his_o bishop_n and_o have_v abjure_v it_o fall_v afterward_o into_o it_o again_o or_o into_o some_o other_o and_o be_v thereupon_o commit_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 269._o this_o writ_n lie_v not_o at_o this_o day_n according_a to_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o 12_o rep._n fol._n 93._o hafne_v court_n hafne_v be_v a_o danish_a word_n and_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o haven_n or_o seaport_n letter_n patent_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n admiral_n of_o england_n 14_o aug._n anno_fw-la 5_o edw._n 4._o have_v these_o word_n ulterius_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la dicti_fw-la abbas_n &_o conventus_fw-la &_o praedecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la tempus_fw-la in_o praedictis_fw-la villis_fw-la bancaster_n &_o ringstead_n cum_fw-la hulmo_n quasdam_fw-la curias_n portus_n vocatas_fw-la hafne_fw-ge court_n tenendas_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la abbatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n haven_n or_o port-court_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 147._o haga_n sax._n hac_fw-la i._o domus_fw-la a_o house_n in_o domesday_n tit_n sussex_n terra_fw-la rogerii_fw-la num_fw-la 11._o radulfus_n tenet_fw-la unam_fw-la hagam_fw-la de_fw-la twelve_o denar_n willielmus_fw-la quinque_fw-la hagas_fw-la de_fw-la quinque_fw-la sol_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o ancient_a anonymous_a author_n expound_v haga_n to_o be_v domus_fw-la cum_fw-la shopa_fw-la cum_fw-la novem_fw-la praefatae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la habitaculis_fw-la quae_fw-la patria_fw-la lingua_fw-la hagan_n appellari_fw-la solent_fw-la charta_fw-la ethelredi_fw-la regis_fw-la in_fw-la auctario_fw-la matth._n paris_n fol._n 240._o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 56._o b._n see_v haw_n hagbut_n see_v haque_n and_o haquebut_n haia_n a_o hedge_n and_o sometime_o take_v for_o a_o park_n or_o enclosure_n vallatum_n fuit_fw-la &_o inclausatum_fw-la fossato_fw-la haia_n &_o palatio_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 40._o num_fw-la 3._o hence_o haiement_n for_o a_o hedg-fence_n rot._n inq._n 36_o edw._n 3._o in_o scac._n de_fw-fr foresta_n â—aiebote_n from_o the_o fr._n haye_o i_o sepe_n and_o the_o sax._n bote_n i._o compensatio_fw-la be_v use_v for_o a_o permission_n or_o liberty_n to_o take_v thorn_n and_o free_v to_o make_v or_o repair_v hedge_n halsfange_a see_v pillory_n and_o healfang_n half-mark_a dimidia_fw-la merkae_fw-la be_v a_o noble_a fitzherbert_n in_o nat._n br._n fol._n 5._o say_v that_o in_o case_n a_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v bring_v and_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o demandant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n allege_v the_o seisin_n be_v not_o traversable_a by_o the_o defendant_n but_o he_o may_v tender_v the_o half-mark_a for_o the_o enquiry_n of_o this_o seisin_n which_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o deny_v that_o the_o demandant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o to_o prove_v his_o denial_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o tender_a half_n a_o mark_n in_o money_n to_o have_v a_o enquiry_n make_v whether_o the_o deinandant_n etc._n etc._n be_v so_o seize_v or_o not_o and_o in_o this_o signification_n we_o read_v the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o old_a english_a nat._n br._n fol._n
student_n therein_o do_v there_o not_o only_o study_v the_o law_n but_o use_v such_o other_o exercise_n as_o may_v make_v they_o more_o serviceable_a to_o the_o king_n court_n fortescu_n cap._n 49._o of_o these_o there_o be_v four_o well_o know_v viz._n the_o inner_a temple_n middle_a temple_n lincoln_n inn_n and_o grey_n inn._n these_o with_o the_o two_o sergeant_n inn_n and_o eight_o inn_n of_o chancery_n do_v altogether_o to_o use_v sir_n edward_n coke_n word_n make_v the_o most_o famous_a university_n for_o profession_n of_o law_n only_o or_o of_o any_o one_o humane_a science_n in_o the_o world_n of_o which_o see_v mr._n dugdales_n origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la at_o large_a innotescimus_fw-la letter_n patent_n so_o call_v which_o be_v always_o of_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n or_o some_o other_o instrument_n not_o of_o record_n and_o so_o call_v from_o the_o word_n in_o the_o conclusion_n innotescimus_fw-la per_fw-la present_n an_fw-mi innotescimus_fw-la &_o vidimus_fw-la be_v all_o one_o see_v page_n case_n 5_o rep._n innuendo_fw-la from_fw-la innuo_fw-la to_o beck_n or_o nod_n with_o the_o head_n to_o signify_v a_o word_n use_v in_o writ_n declaration_n and_o plead_n and_o the_o office_n of_o it_o be_v only_o to_o declare_v and_o ascertain_v the_o person_n or_o thing_n which_o be_v name_v or_o leave_v doubtful_a before_o as_o to_o say_v he_o innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o thief_n when_o as_o there_o be_v mention_v before_o of_o another_o person_n innuendo_fw-la may_v not_o enlarge_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n nor_o make_v a_o supply_n or_o alter_v the_o case_n where_o the_o word_n be_v defective_a hutton_n rep._n fol._n 44._o inpeny_n and_o outpeny_n in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o cokesford_n pag._n 25._o thus_o de_n inpeny_n &_o outpeny_n consuetudo_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr east_n rudham_n de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la quae_fw-la infra_fw-la burgagium_fw-la tenentur_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la qui_fw-la vendiderit_fw-la vel_fw-la dederit_fw-la dictam_fw-la tenuram_fw-la alicui_fw-la dabit_fw-la pro_fw-la exitu_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la eadem_fw-la tenurâ_fw-la unum_fw-la denarium_fw-la pro_fw-la ingressu_fw-la svo_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la predicti_fw-la denarii_fw-la a_o retro_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ballivus_fw-la domini_fw-la distringet_n pro_fw-la eisdem_fw-la denariis_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la tenura_fw-la these_o word_n and_o custom_n be_v also_o mention_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o a_o court_n there_o hold_v about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n anno_fw-la 12_o rich._n 3._o spelm._n inquirendo_fw-la be_v a_o authority_n give_v to_o any_o person_n to_o inquire_v into_o something_o for_o the_o king_n advantage_n in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 72_o 85_o 124_o 265._o inquisition_n inquisitio_fw-la be_v a_o manner_n of_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o search_n or_o examination_n in_o matter_n criminal_a by_o the_o great_a enquest_n before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o the_o king_n behalf_n in_o temporal_a cause_n and_o profit_n in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v confound_v with_o office_n stanf._n praerog_n fol._n 51._o inquifitor_n inquisitores_fw-la be_v sheriff_n coroner_n super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la or_o the_o like_a who_o have_v power_n to_o inquire_v in_o certain_a case_n stat._n of_o marlbridge_n cap._n 18._o britton_n fol._n 4._o and_o in_o westm_n 1._o enquiror_n or_o inquisitor_n be_v include_v under_o the_o name_n of_o ministri_fw-la 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 211._o inrolment_n irrotulatio_n the_o register_n record_v or_o enter_v any_o lawful_a act_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o chancery_n exchequer_n king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o husting_n of_o london_n or_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o any_o county_n as_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v or_o a_o deed_n of_o purchase_n enroll_v anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o see_v west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n fine_n sect_n 133._o insidiatores_fw-la viarum_fw-la way-layer_n be_v wood_n which_o by_o the_o stat._n 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 2._o be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o indictment_n arraignment_n appeal_n etc._n etc._n insimul_fw-la tenuit_fw-la be_v one_o species_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o partition_n see_v formdon_n insinuation_n anno_fw-la 21_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o a_o creep_v into_o a_o man_n mind_n or_o favour_n covert_o insinuation_n of_o a_o will_n be_v among_o the_o civilian_n the_o first_o production_n of_o it_o or_o the_o leave_v it_o penes_fw-la registarium_fw-la in_o order_n to_o its_o probat_fw-la inspeximus_fw-la letter_n patent_n so_o call_v and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o exemplification_n which_o begin_v thus_o rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la inspeximus_fw-la irrotulamentum_fw-la quarund_fw-mi literarum_fw-la patent_n '_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v call_v inspeximus_fw-la because_o it_o begin_v after_o the_o king_n title_n with_o this_o word_n inspeximus_fw-la see_v page_n case_n 5_o rep._n instalment_n anno_fw-la 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o a_o settlement_n establishment_n or_o sure_o place_v in_o sometime_o it_o be_v confound_v with_o abatement_n institution_n institutio_fw-la be_v when_o the_o bishop_n say_v to_o a_o clerk_n who_o be_v present_v to_o a_o church-living_a instituo_fw-la te_fw-la rectorem_fw-la talis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cum_fw-la cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la &_o accipe_fw-la curam_fw-la tuam_fw-la &_o meam_fw-la every_o rectory_n consist_v of_o a_o spiritualty_n and_o a_o temporalty_n as_o to_o the_o spiritualty_n viz._n cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la he_o be_v a_o complete_a parson_n by_o institution_n but_o as_o to_o the_o temporalty_n as_o gleabland_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v no_o franktenant_n therein_o till_o induction_n coke_n 4_o rep._n digby_n case_n the_o first_o beginning_n of_o institution_n to_o benefice_n be_v in_o a_o national_a synod_n hold_v at_o westminster_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr crema_fw-la the_o pope_n legate_n anno_fw-la 1124._o which_o see_v in_o selden_n hist_n of_o tithe_n pag._n 375._o in_o super_fw-la anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n cap._n 2._o be_v use_v by_o auditor_n in_o their_o account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n when_o they_o say_v so_o much_o remain_v in_o super_fw-la such_o a_o accoantant_n that_o be_v so_o much_o be_v charge_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o account_n intaker_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o thief_n in_o redesdale_n and_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o north_n of_o england_n mention_v 9_o hen._n 5._o ca._n 8._o so_o call_v because_o they_o dwell_v in_o that_o liberty_n do_v take_v in_o and_o receive_v such_o booty_n of_o cattle_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o their_o complice_n the_o outparter_n bring_v in_o to_o they_o from_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n see_v outparter_n intendment_n of_o law_n fr._n entendement_n intellectus_fw-la the_o understanding_n judgement_n intention_n or_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o law_n regular_o judge_n ought_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o common_a intendment_n of_o law_n coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 78._o inter_fw-la canem_fw-la &_o lupum_fw-la margeria_n filia_fw-la nicholai_n de_fw-fr okele_n appellat_fw-la johannem_fw-la choose_v pro_fw-la raptu_fw-la &_o pace_fw-la regis_fw-la fracta_fw-la die_v martis_n prox_n etc._n etc._n inter_fw-la canem_fw-la &_o lupum_fw-la i._o in_o crepusculo_fw-la scilicet_fw-la anglice_fw-la twilight_n i._o inter_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o noctem_fw-la etc._n etc._n inter_fw-la plac._n de_fw-fr trin._n 7_o edw._n 1._o rot._n 12._o glouc._n in_o placito_fw-la de_fw-la domo_fw-la combusta_fw-la maliciose_fw-la hora_fw-la vespertina_fw-la scilicet_fw-la inter_fw-la canem_fw-la &_o lupum_fw-la venerunt_fw-la malefactores_fw-la etc._n etc._n plac._n cor._n apud_fw-la novum_n castrum_n 24_o ed._n 1._o rot._n 6._o intercommon_v be_v where_o the_o commons_o of_o two_o manor_n lie_v contiguous_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o both_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n depasture_v their_o cattle_n promiscuous_o in_o each_o of_o they_o interdiction_n interdictio_fw-la have_v the_o same_o signification_n in_o the_o common_a as_o it_o have_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o thus_o define_v it_o interdictio_fw-la est_fw-la censura_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la prohibens_fw-la administrationem_fw-la divinorum_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v 22_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 12_o &_o 25._o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 20._o interdict_a of_o water_n and_o fire_n be_v in_o old_a time_n those_o who_o for_o some_o crime_n be_v banish_v which_o judgement_n though_o it_o be_v not_o by_o express_a sentence_n pronounce_v yet_o by_o give_v order_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v receive_v they_o into_o his_o house_n but_o deny_v they_o fire_n and_o water_n the_o two_o necessary_a element_n of_o life_n they_o be_v condemn_v as_o it_o be_v to_o a_o civil_a death_n and_o this_o be_v call_v legitimum_fw-la exilium_fw-la livy_n interest_n interest_n be_v vulgar_o take_v for_o a_o term_n or_o chattel_n real_a and_o more_o particular_o for_o a_o future_a term_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v say_v in_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v the_o interest_n termini_fw-la but_o ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la in_o legal_a understanding_n it_o extend_v to_o estate_n right_n and_o title_n that_o a_o man_n have_v of_o in_o to_z
lord_n by_o his_o office_n and_o have_v the_o hear_n and_o determine_v all_o offence_n within_o the_o forest_n commit_v against_o venison_n or_o vert_fw-fr of_o these_o there_o be_v two_o whereof_o the_o one_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o foresta_n on_o this_o side_n trent_n the_o other_o over_o all_o beyond_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n consist_v in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n call_v charta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n make_v 9_o hen._n 3._o see_v cam._n britan._n pag._n 214._o the_o court_n where_o this_o justice_n sit_v be_v call_v the_o justice_n seat_n of_o the_o forest_n hold_v once_o every_o three_o year_n see_v manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pag._n 121._o &_o 154._o he_o be_v also_o call_v justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n this_o be_v the_o only_a justice_n that_o may_v appoint_v a_o deputy_n by_o stat._n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 35._o justice_n of_o assize_n justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la capiendas_fw-la assisas_n be_v such_o as_o be_v wont_n by_o special_a commission_n to_o be_v send_v as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v into_o this_o or_o that_o county_n to_o take_v assize_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v no_o power_n to_o take_v assize_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o for_o by_o that_o they_o be_v enable_v thereto_o and_o to_o deliver_v goal_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v by_o that_o statute_n such_o power_n affirm_v unto_o they_o as_o they_o have_v one_o hundred_o year_n before_o of_o late_a year_n it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o these_o commission_n ad_fw-la capiendas_fw-la assisas_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o lent_n and_o long_a vacation_n when_o the_o justice_n and_o lawyer_n be_v most_o at_o leisure_n to_o attend_v they_o hence_o the_o matter_n accustom_v to_o be_v hear_v by_o more_o general_a commission_n of_o justice_n in_o eyre_n be_v hear_v all_o at_o one_o time_n with_o the_o assize_n which_o be_v not_o so_o of_o old_a as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o num_fw-la 2._o yet_o no_o justice_n of_o either_o bench_n nor_o any_o other_o may_v be_v justice_n of_o assize_n in_o his_o own_o country_n anno_fw-la 8_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 24._o and_o these_o who_o be_v in_o one_o word_n call_v justice_n of_o assize_n and_o twice_o every_o year_n go_v the_o circuit_n by_o two_o and_o two_o through_o all_o england_n have_v one_o commission_n to_o take_v assize_n another_o to_o deliver_v goal_n another_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n etc._n etc._n see_v assize_n and_o cromp._n juris_fw-la fol._n 210._o that_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o justice_n in_o eyre_n do_v ancient_o differ_v appear_v anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 5._o and_o that_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o justice_n of_o goal_n delivery_n be_v divers_a be_v evident_a by_o anno_fw-la 4_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o the_o oath_n take_v by_o justice_n of_o assize_n be_v all_o one_o with_o that_o take_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n old_a abridgement_n of_o statute_n titulo_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la justiciariorum_n justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la &_o terminandum_fw-la be_v justice_n depute_a upon_o some_o special_a or_o extraordinary_a occasion_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v some_o particular_a cause_n fitz._n in_o his_o nat._n br._n say_v the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v direct_v to_o certain_a person_n upon_o any_o insurrection_n heinous_a demeanour_n or_o trespass_n commit_v and_o because_o the_o occasion_n of_o grant_v this_o commission_n shall_v be_v mature_o weigh_v it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 2._o that_o no_o such_o commission_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v dispatch_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o or_o justice_n errant_n except_o for_o horrible_a trespass_n and_o that_o by_o special_a favour_n of_o the_o king_n the_o form_n of_o this_o commission_n see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 110._o justice_n in_o eyre_n justiciarii_fw-la itinerante_n alius_fw-la errantes_fw-la alius_fw-la perlustrantes_fw-la be_v so_o term_v of_o the_o old_a french_a word_n err_v i._o iter_fw-la as_o a_o grand_a err_v i._o magnis_fw-la itineribus_fw-la proverbial_o speak_v these_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v send_v with_o commission_n into_o divers_a county_n to_o hear_v such_o cause_n special_o as_o be_v term_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o subject_a who_o must_v else_o have_v be_v hurry_v to_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n according_a to_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n if_o the_o cause_n be_v too_o high_a for_o the_o county_n court_n these_o justice_n according_a to_o gwin_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o read_n be_v ancient_o send_v but_o once_o in_o seven_o year_n with_o who_o horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n seem_v to_o agree_v lib._n 2._o cap._n queux_fw-fr point_fw-fr estre_fw-fr actor_n etc._n etc._n and_o lib._n 3._o cap._n de_fw-fr justice_n in_o eyre_n where_o he_o also_o declare_v what_o belong_v to_o their_o office_n but_o that_o they_o be_v send_v often_o see_v orig._n juridiciales_n they_o be_v institute_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o cam._n brit._n pag._n 104._o and_o be_v much_o like_a in_o some_o respect_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o this_o day_n although_o for_o authority_n and_o manner_n of_o proceed_v far_o different_a coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 293._o b._n justice_n of_o goal_n delivery_n justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la goalas_n deliberandaâ—_n be_v such_o as_o be_v send_v with_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n appertain_v to_o those_o who_o for_o any_o offence_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o goal_n part_n of_o who_o authority_n be_v to_o punish_v such_o as_o let_v to_o mainprize_n those_o prisoner_n who_o by_o law_n be_v not_o bailable_a fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 151._o these_o probable_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v send_v into_o the_o county_n upon_o this_o several_a occasion_n but_o afterward_o justice_n of_o assize_n have_v this_o in_o commission_n also_o anno_fw-la 4_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o their_o oath_n be_v all_o one_o with_o other_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o either_o bench._n justice_n of_o the_o hundred_o justiciarius_fw-la hundredi_n erat_fw-la ipse_fw-la hundredi_n dominus_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o centurio_n &_o centenarius_fw-la hundredique_fw-la aldermannus_n appellatus_fw-la est_fw-la praeerat_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hundredi_n friborgis_n cognovitque_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la majusculis_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la finiri_fw-la non_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la spelm._n justicement_n from_o justitia_fw-la all_o thing_n belong_v to_o justice_n coke_n on_o westm_n 1._o fol._n 225._o justice_n of_o laborer_n be_v justice_n appoint_v in_o former_a time_n to_o redress_v the_o frowardness_n of_o labour_v man_n who_o will_v either_o be_v idle_a or_o have_v unreasonable_a wage_n anno_fw-la 21_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 25_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 8._o and_o 31_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 6._o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v now_o all_o one_o with_o justice_n of_o assize_n for_o it_o be_v a_o common_a adjournment_n of_o a_o cause_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o put_v it_o off_o to_o such_o a_o day_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la venerint_fw-la ad_fw-la eas_fw-la part_n ad_fw-la capiendas_fw-la assisas_n upon_o which_o clause_n of_o adjournment_n they_o be_v call_v justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la as_o well_o as_o justice_n of_o assize_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n they_o have_v to_o deal_v in_o their_o commission_n you_o may_v see_v in_o cromp._n juris_fw-la fol._n 204._o yet_o he_o make_v this_o difference_n between_o they_o because_o justice_n of_o assize_n have_v power_n to_o give_v judgement_n in_o a_o cause_n and_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la only_a to_o take_v the_o verdict_n but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o both_o their_o function_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o great_a difference_n that_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la have_v jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n personal_a as_o well_o as_o real_a whereas_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o strict_a acception_n deal_v only_o in_o the_o possessory_a writ_n call_v assize_n cowel_n justice_n of_o trailbaston_a be_v justice_n appoint_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1305._o upon_o occasion_n of_o great_a disorder_n in_o the_o realm_n during_o his_o absence_n in_o the_o scotish_n and_o french_a war_n they_o be_v so_o call_v according_a to_o holinshed_a of_o trail_v or_o draw_v the_o staff_n of_o justice_n or_o for_o their_o summary_n proceed_v according_a to_o coke_n 12_o rep._n fol._n 25._o where_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o their_o authority_n found_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o ragman_n what_o their_o office_n be_v take_v from_o a_o coetaneous_a author_n
circa_n haec_fw-la tempora_fw-la processit_fw-la in_o publicum_fw-la novae_fw-la inquisitionis_fw-la breve_fw-la quod_fw-la anglicè_fw-la dicitur_fw-la trailbaston_a contra_fw-la intrusores_fw-la conductitios_n hominum_fw-la vapulatores_fw-la conductitio_n seisinae_fw-la captores_fw-la pacis_fw-la infractores_fw-la raptores_fw-la incendiarios_fw-la murduratores_fw-la pugnatores_fw-la multi_fw-la hoc_fw-la perempti_fw-la multi_fw-la redempti_fw-la multi_fw-la noxii_fw-la pauci_fw-la innoxii_fw-la sunt_fw-la inventi_fw-la adeo_fw-la quidem_fw-la rigidè_fw-la processit_fw-la hujuâ—â—â—ertionis_fw-la justitia_fw-la quod_fw-la pater_fw-la proprio_fw-la filio_fw-la non_fw-la parceret_fw-la etc._n etc._n dira_fw-la multa_fw-la hist_o roffens_n fol._n 200._o de_fw-la anno_fw-la 1305._o by_o mean_n of_o which_o inquisition_n many_o be_v punish_v by_o death_n many_o by_o ransom_n many_o flee_v the_o realm_n which_o be_v thereby_o quiet_v and_o the_o king_n gain_v great_a riches_n towards_o the_o support_n of_o his_o war_n see_v matth._n westm_n in_o anno_fw-la 1305._o we_o find_v also_o a_o commission_n of_o trailbaston_a coram_fw-la rogero_n de_fw-fr grey_n &_o sociis_fw-la suis_fw-la justice_n apud_fw-la st._n albanum_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la edw._n tertii_fw-la post_fw-la conquestum_fw-la 5._o see_v spelm._n gloss_n verbo_fw-la trailbaston_a justice_n of_o the_o pavilion_n justiciarii_fw-la pavilonis_n be_v certain_a judge_n of_o a_o pyepowder_n court_n of_o a_o most_o transcendent_a jurisdiction_n ancient_o authorise_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n at_o a_o fair_a hold_v on_o s._n giles_n hill_n near_o that_o city_n by_o virtue_n of_o letter_n patent_n grant_v by_o edward_n the_o four_o episcopos_fw-la wynton_n &_o successores_fw-la suos_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n justiciarios_fw-la suos_fw-la qui_fw-la vocantur_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la pavilonis_n cognitiones_fw-la placitorum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la eadem_fw-la feriâ—_n durante_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la clave_n partarum_fw-la &_o custodiam_fw-la praedictae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la wynton_n pro_fw-la certo_fw-la tempore_fw-la feriae_fw-la illius_fw-la &_o nonnullas_fw-la alius_fw-la libertates_fw-la immunitates_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la habuisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v the_o patent_n at_o large_a in_o prynnes_n animad_fw-la on_z 4_o inst_n fol._n 191._o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la be_v those_o who_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o attend_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o they_o dwell_v of_o who_o some_o for_o special_a respect_n be_v make_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la because_o some_o business_n of_o importance_n may_v not_o be_v dispatch_v without_o the_o presence_n or_o assent_n of_o they_o or_o one_o of_o they_o see_v quorum_fw-la the_o office_n and_o power_n of_o these_o be_v various_a and_o ground_v upon_o several_a statute_n too_o long_o to_o recite_v they_o be_v call_v guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n till_o the_o thirty_o six_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o cap._n 12._o where_o they_o be_v call_v justice_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 19_o pag._n 578._o see_v shepherd_n sure_a guide_n for_o i._o of_o peace_n justice_n of_o peace_n within_o liberty_n justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la be_v such_o in_o city_n and_o other_o corporate_a town_n as_o those_o other_o of_o the_o county_n and_o their_o authority_n or_o power_n be_v all_o one_o within_o their_o several_a precinct_n anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 25._o justiciar_n fr._n justicy_a a_o justice_n or_o justicer_n the_o lord_n bermingham_n justiciar_n of_o ireland_n baker_n fol._n 118._o justicy_n be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o justice_n in_o some_o special_a case_n in_o his_o county_n court_n of_o which_o by_o his_o ordinary_a power_n he_o can_v hold_v plea_n there_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 117._o kitchen_n fol._n 74._o say_v that_o by_o this_o writ_n the_o sheriff_n may_v hold_v plea_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n whereas_o of_o his_o ordinary_a authority_n he_o can_v hold_v plea_n but_o of_o sum_n under_o forty_o shilling_n with_o who_o crompton_n agree_v fol._n 231._o it_o be_v call_v a_o justicies_n because_o it_o be_v a_o commission_n to_o the_o sheriff_n ad_fw-la justiciandum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la to_o do_v a_o man_n justice_n or_o right_n and_o require_v no_o return_n or_o certificate_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 6._o cap._n 13._o num_fw-la 2._o make_v mention_n of_o a_o justicy_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n in_o a_o case_n of_o dower_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la justicies_fw-la justification_n justificatio_fw-la be_v a_o maintain_n or_o show_v a_o good_a reason_n in_o court_n why_o one_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n which_o he_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v as_o to_o justify_v in_o a_o cause_n of_o replevin_n break_v tit_n replevin_n justificator_n justificatores_fw-la will._n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la h._n camerario_fw-la &_o justificatoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la norfolk_n salutem_fw-la inquirite_fw-la per_fw-la comitatum_fw-la quis_fw-la justiùs_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la forisfacturam_fw-la haberet_fw-la tempore_fw-la patris_fw-la mei_fw-la five_o abbas_n ramesiae_fw-la five_o antecessor_n w._n de_fw-fr albenio_n et_fw-la si_fw-la comitatus_fw-la concordaverit_fw-la quod_fw-la abbas_n rectius_fw-la praedictam_fw-la forisfacturam_fw-la debet_fw-la habere_fw-la tunc_fw-la praecipio_fw-la ut_fw-la c._n solidi_fw-la quos_fw-la radul_fw-la passel_n implacitavit_fw-la sine_fw-la mora_fw-la abbati_n reddantur_fw-la t._n episcopo_fw-la dunelmensi_fw-la sir_n henry_n spelman_n leave_v it_o thus_o without_o explication_n justificator_n seem_v to_o signify_v compurgator_n or_o those_o that_o by_o oath_n justify_v the_o innocency_n report_n or_o oath_n of_o another_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o wage_n law_n also_o juryman_n because_o they_o justify_v that_o party_n on_o who_o behalf_n they_o give_v their_o verdict_n k._n kalendermoneth_n mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 7._o consist_v of_o thirty_o or_o thirty_o one_o day_n according_a to_o the_o calendar_n a_o twelvemonth_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n include_v all_o the_o year_n but_o twelvemonth_n shall_v be_v compute_v according_a to_o twenty_o eight_o day_n to_o every_o month_n see_v coke_n lib._n 6._o fol._n 61._o b._n catesbies_n case_n and_o see_v computation_n kantref_o brit._n in_o wales_n it_o signify_v a_o hundred_o village_n le_z preme_a conquereur_fw-fr des_fw-fr treis_n kantref_n the_o la_o tere_o de_fw-fr breckenoch_n estoit_fw-fr bernard_n de_fw-fr nefmarche_n norman_n mon._n angl._n 1._o pa._n fol._n 319._o b._n see_v cantre_v churl_n sax._n a_o man_n and_o sometime_o a_o servant_n or_o a_o clown_n hence_o the_o saxon_n call_v a_o seaman_n a_o buscarle_n and_o a_o domestic_a servant_n huscarle_n this_o word_n be_v often_o find_v in_o domesday_n selden'_v mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la and_o other_o ancient_a record_n from_o hence_o by_o corruption_n come_v our_o modern_a word_n churl_n karrata_fw-la faeni_fw-la mon._n angl._n 1._o par_fw-fr fol._n 548._o b._n a_o cart_n load_n of_o hay_n see_v carecta_fw-la kay_n kaia_n &_o caya_n sax._n caeg_fw-la area_n in_o littore_fw-la onerandarum_fw-la atque_fw-la exonerandarum_fw-la navium_fw-la causa_fw-la e_fw-la compactis_fw-la tabulis_fw-la trabibusque_fw-la clavium_fw-la instar_fw-la firmata_fw-la a_o wharf_n to_o land_n or_o ship_n good_n or_o ware_n at_o the_o verb_n caiare_fw-la in_o old_a writer_n signify_v according_a to_o scaliger_n to_o keep_v in_o or_o restrain_v and_o so_o be_v the_o earth_n or_o ground_n where_o kays_n be_v make_v with_o plank_n and_o post_n kayage_n kaiagium_n portorium_fw-la quod_fw-la kaiae_n nomine_fw-la exigit_fw-la telonarius_n the_o money_n or_o toll_n pay_v for_o load_v or_o unload_v ware_n at_o a_o key_n or_o wharf_n rot._n pat._n 1_o edw._n 3._o m._n 10._o and_o 20_o edw._n 3._o m_o 1._o kedel_n anno_fw-la 12_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 7._o see_v kiddle_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n custos_fw-la magni_fw-la sigilli_fw-la be_v a_o lord_n by_o his_o office_n style_v lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o be_v of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n through_o who_o hand_n pass_v all_o charter_n commission_n and_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n without_o which_o seal_n many_o of_o those_o grant_n and_o commission_n as_o to_o divers_a particular_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o law_n the_o king_n great_a seal_n be_v as_o the_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o high_a esteem_n and_o reputation_n just_o belong_v and_o attribute_v thereunto_o this_o lord_n keeper_n by_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 18._o have_v the_o same_o place_n authority_n pre-eminence_n jurisdiction_n execution_n of_o law_n and_o all_o other_o commodity_n and_o advantage_n as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n have_v both_o these_o great_a officer_n can_v proper_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n since_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o before_o they_o may_v yet_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n be_v make_v lord_n keeper_n 7_o martii_fw-la 1616._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n then_o live_v but_o die_v the_o next_o day_n he_o be_v make_v lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n per_fw-la
cap._n 11._o lawn_n see_v landa_n layland_n terra_fw-la inculta_fw-la novale_n land_n that_o lie_v untilled_a leap-year_n see_v bissextile_a lease_n from_o the_o fr._n laisser_n i._o relinquere_fw-la permittere_fw-la be_v a_o demise_n or_o let_v of_o land_n tenement_n right_o of_o common_a rent_n or_o any_o hereditament_n to_o another_o for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o life_n for_o a_o rent_n reserve_v if_o the_o lease_n be_v write_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o indenture_n deed_n poll_n or_o lease_n in_o writing_n if_o make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n it_o be_v call_v a_o lease_n parol_fw-fr the_o party_n that_o let_v this_o lease_n be_v call_v the_o leassor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v the_o leassee_n a_o lease_n have_v in_o it_o six_o point_n or_o part_n 1._o word_n import_v a_o demise_n 2._o a_o leassee_n name_v 3._o a_o commencement_n from_o a_o day_n certain_a 4._o a_o term_n of_o year_n 5._o a_o determination_n 6._o a_o reservation_n of_o rent_n coke_n vol._n 6._o knight_n case_n fol._n 55._o lecherwite_n alias_o legerwite_n see_v lairwite_n leccator_n a_o riotous_a debauch_a person_n a_o roar_a boy_n a_o tavernhunter_n sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la johannes_n constabularius_fw-la cestriae_fw-la dedi_fw-la hugoni_n de_fw-la dutton_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la magistratum_fw-la omnium_fw-la leccatorum_fw-la &_o meretricum_fw-la totius_fw-la cestershiriae_fw-la sicut_fw-la liberiùs_fw-la illum_fw-la magistratum_fw-la teneo_fw-la de_fw-la comite_fw-la salvo_n jure_fw-la meo_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o haredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la hiis_fw-la testibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi circa_fw-la annum_fw-la 1220._o lǽt_o leta_fw-la visus_fw-la franciplegii_a otherwise_o call_v a_o law-daw_n this_o court_n in_o who_o manor_n soever_o keep_v be_v account_v the_o king_n court_n because_o the_o authority_n thereof_o be_v original_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o thence_o derive_v to_o inferior_a person_n and_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o enquire_v of_o all_o offence_n under_o high_a treason_n though_o it_o can_v punish_v many_o but_o must_v certify_v they_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n by_o stat._n 1_o edw._n 3._o cap._n ult_n of_o which_o see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 261._o and_o the_o stat._n 8_o edw._n 2._o haec_fw-la est_fw-la curia_fw-la prisca_fw-la illa_fw-la say_v spelman_n quae_fw-la inter_fw-la saxones_n ad_fw-la friborgos_n decanias_n tenmentalas_n pertinebat_fw-la leet_n come_v from_o the_o sax._n laet_n i._o censura_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la or_o from_o laetan_a censere_fw-la aestimare_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la olim_fw-la curia_fw-la de_fw-la damnis_fw-la aestimabatur_fw-la inter_fw-la vicinos_fw-la emergentibus_fw-la ut_fw-la patet_fw-la in_o ll._n edw._n conf._n cap._n 20._o see_v the_o antiquity_n of_o warwickshire_n fol._n 2._o legacy_n legatum_fw-la be_v a_o particular_a thing_n give_v by_o a_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n and_o he_o to_o who_o such_o legacy_n be_v give_v be_v call_v a_o legatee_n legalis_fw-la homo_fw-la be_v take_v for_o he_o who_o stand_v rectus_n in_o curia_n not_o outlaw_v nor_o excommunicate_v nor_o defame_a and_o in_o his_o sense_n be_v those_o word_n so_o often_o use_v probi_fw-la et_fw-la legales_fw-la homines_fw-la hence_o legality_n be_v take_v for_o the_o condition_n of_o such_o a_o man._n ipse_fw-la tamen_fw-la malefactor_n tradat_fw-la fidejussores_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o legalitate_fw-la tuenda_fw-la i_o surety_n for_o his_o good-behavior_n ll._n edw._n conf._n cap._n 18._o see_v yoman_n legatarie_n legatarius_n he_o or_o she_o to_o who_o any_o thing_n be_v bequeath_v a_o legatée_n spel._n say_v it_o be_v sometime_o use_v pro_n legato_n vel_fw-la nuncio_n legatorie_n anno_fw-la 27_o eliz._n cap._n 16._o the_o same_o with_o legatary_n legergild_n legergildum_n the_o same_o with_o lairwite_n but_o in_o the_o law_n of_o hen._n 1._o cap._n 12._o it_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o different_a signification_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la dei_fw-la fugitivum_fw-la habet_fw-la injustè_fw-fr reddat_fw-la eum_fw-la ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la &_o persolvat_fw-la ei_fw-la cujus_fw-la erit_fw-la &_o regi_fw-la emender_n secundum_fw-la legergildum_n legespend_v see_v lespegend_n legitimation_n legitimatio_n a_o make_v lawful_a or_o legitimate_a lend_v from_o the_o sax._n lencten_o faesten_n i._o jejunium_fw-la vel_fw-la tempus_fw-la quadragesimale_a the_o spring_n fast_o a_o time_n of_o fast_v for_o forty_o day_n next_o before_o easter_n mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 19_o and_o according_a to_o sir_n rich._n baker_n chron._n fol._n 7._o first_o command_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o england_n by_o ercombert_n seven_o king_n of_o kent_n before_o the_o year_n 800._o lep_n and_o lace_n leppe_n &_o lass_n be_v a_o custom_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o writtel_v in_o com._n essex_n that_o every_o cart_n that_o come_v over_o a_o part_n thereof_o call_v greenbury_n except_o it_o be_v the_o cart_n of_o a_o nobleman_n pay_v four_a penny_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n this_o greenbury_n be_v conceive_v to_o have_v ancient_o be_v a_o market_n place_n and_o therefore_o have_v this_o privilege_n grant_v tobias_n edmond_n gen_n senescal_n ibid._n leporarius_fw-la a_o greyhound_n for_o the_o hare_n concedo_fw-la eye_n duos_fw-la leporarios_fw-la &_o quatuor_fw-la bracatos_fw-la ad_fw-la leporem_fw-la capiendum_fw-la in_o foresta_n nostra_fw-la de_fw-fr essexia_n mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 283._o a._n leproso_fw-la amovendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o parish_n to_o remove_v a_o leper_n or_o lazar_n that_o thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o company_n of_o his_o neighbour_n either_o in_o church_n or_o other_o public_a meeting_n to_o their_o annoyance_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 234._o lespegend_n sax._n les-thegen_a i._n barominor_n sint_fw-la sub_fw-la quolibet_fw-la horum_fw-la quatuor_fw-la ex_fw-la mediocribus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la quos_fw-la angli_fw-la lespegend_n nuncupant_fw-la dani_n vero_fw-la young_a man_n vocant_fw-la locati_fw-la qui_fw-la curam_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la tum_fw-la viridis_fw-la tum_fw-la veneris_fw-la suscipiant_fw-la constitut_n canuti_n regis_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n art_n 2._o lestage_n see_v lastage_n leth._n see_v lath._n letherwite_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 488._o this_o be_v doubtless_o there_o mistake_v or_o false_a print_v for_o lecherwite_n see_v lairwite_n letter_n patent_n literae_fw-la patentes_fw-la be_v write_n seal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v enable_v to_o do_v or_o enjoy_v that_o which_o otherwise_o of_o himself_o he_o can_v not_o anno_fw-la 19_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 7._o and_o they_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v open_a ready_a to_o be_v show_v for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o authority_n thereby_o give_v letter_n patent_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o common_a person_n but_o they_o be_v rather_o call_v patent_n yet_o for_o distinction_n the_o king_n letter_n patent_n be_v sometime_o call_v letter_n patent_n royal._n anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 10._o letter_n patent_n conclude_v with_o testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la etc._n etc._n charter_n with_o hiis_fw-la testibus_fw-la 2_o part_n inst_n fol._n 78._o letter_n of_o attorney_n litera_fw-la atturnati_fw-la be_v a_o writing_n authorise_v a_o attorney_n that_o be_v a_o man_n appoint_v to_o do_v a_o lawful_a act_n in_o our_o steed_n west_n pa._n 1._o symb._n lib._n 2._o sect_n 559._o as_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o give_v seisin_n of_o land_n thus_o ancient_o pateat_fw-la universis_fw-la per_fw-la present_n quod_fw-la ego_fw-la johannes_n goursey_n dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr peodelestone_n attornavi_fw-la loco_fw-la meo_fw-la dilectum_fw-la mihi_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la johannem_fw-la hend_v ad_fw-la ponendum_fw-la william_n nasche_n &_o rogerum_n nasche_n in_o plena_fw-la &_o pacifica_fw-la seisina_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la illis_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n suis_fw-fr quae_fw-la &_o quas_fw-la habeo_fw-la in_o orleton_n prout_fw-la in_o carta_fw-la feoffamenti_fw-la dictis_fw-la will._n &_o rogero_n inde_fw-la confecta_fw-la plenius_fw-la continetur_fw-la ratum_fw-la haben_fw-ge &_o gratum_fw-la quicquid_fw-la dictus_fw-la johannes_n nomine_fw-la meo_fw-la fecerit_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o 43_o ed._n 3._o letter_n of_o marq_n see_v marq_n and_o reprisal_n levant_n and_o couchant_a be_v when_o cattle_n have_v be_v so_o long_o in_o another_o man_n ground_n that_o they_o have_v lie_v down_o and_o be_v rise_v again_o to_o seed_n in_o ancient_a record_n levantes_fw-la &_o cubantes_fw-la see_v falda_n levari_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o levy_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n upon_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n who_o have_v forfeit_v a_o recognizance_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 298._o b._n levari_fw-la facias_fw-la damna_fw-la de_fw-la disseisitoribus_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o levy_n damage_n wherein_o the_o disseisor_n have_v former_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 214._o b._n levari_fw-la facias_fw-la residuum_fw-la debii_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o levy_v the_o remnant_n of_o a_o debt_n upon_o land_n and_o tenement_n or_o chattel_n of_o the_o debtor_n that_o have_v be_v in_o part_n
satisfy_v before_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 299._o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la quando_fw-la vicecome_fw-la returnavit_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la emptores_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o debtor_n which_o he_o have_v already_o take_v and_o return_v that_o he_o can_v not_o sell_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 300._o a._n levy_n levare_fw-la signify_v to_o gather_v or_o exact_v as_o to_o levy_v money_n and_o be_v sometime_o use_v to_o erect_v or_o set_v up_o as_o to_o levy_v a_o mill._n kitchen_n foe_n 180._o also_o to_o raise_v or_o cast_v up_o as_o to_o levy_v a_o ditch_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 110._o and_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a which_o be_v now_o the_o usual_a term_n but_o i_o have_v see_v a_o deed_n where_o in_o william_n st._n george_n esquire_n convenant_n to_o rear_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o brandon_n and_o wych-hampton_a dat._n 17_o hen._n 6._o lex_fw-la bretoise_n the_o law_n of_o the_o britan_n or_o march_n of_o wales_n lex_fw-la marchiarum_fw-la see_v bretoyse_n lex_fw-la deraisnia_fw-la rectius_fw-la deraisina_fw-la be_v the_o proot_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o one_o deny_v to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o and_o his_o adversary_n affirm_v it_o defeat_v and_o confound_v the_o assertion_n of_o his_o adversary_n and_o show_v it_o to_o be_v without_o and_o against_o reason_n or_o probability_n juris_fw-la membrum_fw-la est_fw-la normannici_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o prisco_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la custumario_fw-la ca._n 126._o sic_fw-la definitur_fw-la deraisina_fw-la autem_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la quaedam_fw-la in_o normania_n constituta_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o simplicibus_fw-la querelis_fw-la insecutus_fw-la factum_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o part_n adversa_fw-la ei_fw-la obiicitur_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la fecisse_fw-la declarat_fw-la vide_fw-la plura_fw-la ibidem_fw-la &_o dereyn_a ley_n gager_n anno_fw-la 1_o car._n 1._o ea_fw-la 3._o wager_n of_o law_n see_v law_n ley_n lex_fw-la see_v law_n libel_n libellus_fw-la literal_o signify_v a_o little_a book_n but_o by_o use_v it_o be_v the_o original_a declaration_n of_o any_o action_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n an._n 1_o hen._n 5._o ca._n 3_o &_o 2_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 13._o it_o signify_v also_o a_o scandalous_a report_n of_o any_o man_n cast_v abroad_o or_o otherwise_o unlawful_o publish_v in_o write_v but_o then_o for_o difference_n sake_n it_o be_v call_v famosus_fw-la libellus_fw-la a_o infamous_a libel_n see_v coke_n rep._n lib._n 5._o foe_n 124_o 125._o &_o 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 174._o see_v rhyme_n libello_fw-la habendo_fw-la see_v copia_fw-la libelli_fw-la deliberanda_fw-la libre_fw-la taurus_fw-la a_o free_a bull._n compertum_fw-la per_fw-la jur._n quod_fw-la will._n de_fw-fr losa_n fuit_fw-la seisitus_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tauro_fw-la habendo_fw-la in_o hamsted_n etc._n etc._n ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la w._n recuperet_fw-la damna_fw-la sua_fw-la quae_fw-la taxantur_fw-la per_fw-la jur._n ad_fw-la four_o s_o pro_fw-la imparcatione_n ejusdem_fw-la tauri_n etc._n etc._n norf._n 16_o ed._n 1._o libera_n batella_fw-la a_o free_a boat_n per_fw-la liberam_fw-la batellam_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la habere_fw-la unam_fw-la cimbam_fw-la ad_fw-la piscand_v subter_fw-la pontem_fw-la cestriae_fw-la &_o supra_fw-la etonam_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la genere_fw-la retium_fw-la plac._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o libera_n chasea_n habenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a grant_v to_o a_o man_n for_o a_o free_a chase_n belong_v to_o his_o manor_n after_o he_o have_v by_o a_o jury_n prove_v it_o to_o belong_v to_o he_o reg._n of_o writ_n judicial_a foe_n 36_o and_o 37._o liberate_n be_v a_o original_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o treasurer_n chamberlanes_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o hamper_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o annual_a pension_n or_o other_o sum_n grant_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o to_o a_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v possession_n of_o land_n and_o good_n extend_v see_v broke_n tit_n taile_n d'_fw-fr exchequer_n &_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 116._o libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o such_o as_o be_v challenge_v for_o slave_n and_o offer_v to_o prove_v themselves_o free_a etc._n etc._n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 77._o villeinage_n and_o the_o several_a appendix_n thereof_o viz._n enfranchisement_n writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la &_o libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la and_o the_o plead_n and_o trial_n relate_v thereunto_o be_v great_a title_n in_o the_o old_a book_n but_o now_o antiquate_v by_o time_n pref._n to_o roll_n abridg._n libertatibus_fw-la allocandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n that_o contrary_a to_o his_o liberty_n be_v implead_v to_o have_v his_o privilege_n allow_v reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 262._o libertatibus_fw-la exigendis_fw-la in_o itinere_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o the_o king_n will_v the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n to_o admit_v of_o a_o attorney_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o another_o man_n liberty_n before_o they_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 19_o liberum_fw-la herbagium_fw-la see_v herbagium_n librata_fw-la terrae_fw-la contain_v four_o oxgang_n and_o every_o oxgang_n 13_o acre_n schene_n verbo_fw-la bovata_fw-la terrae_fw-la see_v fardingdeal_o licence_n to_o arise_v licentia_fw-la surgendi_fw-la be_v a_o liberty_n or_o space_n of_o time_n give_v by_o the_o court_n to_o a_o tenant_n to_o arise_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n who_o be_v essoyn_v de_fw-la malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la in_o a_o real_a action_n see_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 7._o 10_o &_o 12._o and_o horn_n mirror_n ca._n des_fw-fr essoins_fw-fr licentia_fw-la surgendi_fw-la be_v the_o writ_n thereupon_o reg._n foe_o 8._o licentia_fw-la transfretandi_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n or_o warrant_n direct_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o dover-port_n etc._n etc._n will_v they_o to_o let_v such_o pass_v over-sea_n who_o have_v former_o obtain_v the_o king_n licence_n thereunto_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 193._o licentia_fw-la concordandi_fw-la anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o see_v kings-silver_n lidford-law_n be_v grow_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o proverb_n to_o hang_v man_n first_o and_o to_o indite_v they_o afterward_o so_o call_v from_o a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n in_o cornwall_n where_o a_o court_n be_v hold_v which_o be_v heretofore_o of_o great_a extent_n the_o course_n whereof_o be_v very_a summary_n the_o like_a be_v say_v of_o halifax_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n lieutenant_n or_o lieutenant_n locum-tenens_a the_o king_n deputy_n he_o that_o exercise_v the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o person_n place_n or_o represent_v his_o person_n as_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 6._o and_o 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 2._o whence_o that_o officer_n seem_v to_o take_v his_o beginning_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o ordnance_n anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n ca._n 7._o life-rent_a be_v a_o rent_n or_o exhibition_n which_o a_o man_n receive_v either_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o for_o sustentation_n of_o life_n nota_fw-la quod_fw-la eschaeta_fw-la terrarum_fw-la felonis_fw-la post_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o diem_fw-la viz._n his_o life-rent_a ipso_fw-la vivente_fw-la computatur_fw-la inter_fw-la bona_fw-la mobilia_fw-la skenaus_n ad_fw-la quon_n attach_v ca._n 18._o vers_fw-la 5._o liege_n and_o liege-people_n ligati_fw-la the_o king_n subject_n ancient_o so_o call_v because_o they_o owe_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o he_o anno_fw-la 8_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 10._o 14_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 2._o and_o divers_a other_o statute_n yet_o ancient_o private_a person_n have_v their_o liege_n reinaldus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la abbas_n ramesiae_fw-la praeposito_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la de_fw-fr brancestre_fw-fr &_o omnibus_fw-la vicinis_fw-la francis_n &_o anglis_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la i_o dedisse_fw-la terram_fw-la ulf_n in_o depedene_a hodie_fw-la depedale_n buic_fw-la boselino_n &_o uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la alfniae_fw-la ita_fw-la bene_fw-la sicut_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-fr brancestre_fw-fr illum_fw-la testificant_a verum_fw-la habuisse_fw-la ea_fw-la conditione_n quod_fw-la effecti_fw-la sunt_fw-la homines_fw-la liges_fw-la lib._n rames_n sect._n 244._o omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n reginaldus_n rex_fw-la insularum_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la deveni_fw-la homo_fw-la ligeus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la johannis_n contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la mortales_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la vixero_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la ei_fw-la sidelitatem_fw-la &_o sacramentum_fw-la praestiti_fw-la et_fw-la in_o huius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la hanc_fw-la eartam_fw-la meam_fw-la inde_fw-la feci_fw-la t._n domino_fw-la f._n wint._n episcopo_fw-la m._n s._n penes_fw-la wil._n dugdale_n ar._n see_v ligeancy_n lierwit_n see_v lairwite_n ligeancy_n ligantia_n from_o the_o ital._n liga_fw-la a_o league_n or_o bond_n vinculum_fw-la arctius_fw-la inter_fw-la subditum_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la utrosque_fw-la inuicem_fw-la connectens_fw-la hunc_fw-la ad_fw-la protectionem_fw-la &_o justum_fw-la regimen_fw-la illos_fw-la ad_fw-la tributa_fw-la &_o debitam_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la be_v such_o a_o duty_n or_o fealty_n as_o no_o man_n may_v owe_v or_o bear_v to_o more_o than_o one_o lord_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o common_o
to_o real_a and_o mix_v action_n and_o mainpernor_n to_o personal_a lib._n 3._o ca._n des_fw-fr pledge_n &_o mainpernor_n see_v 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 179._o â—ainsworn_a in_o the_o north_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o forswear_v brownl_n rep_n 4._o hâ—b_n rep_v 8._o maintainor_n anno_fw-la 19_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 14._o be_v he_o that_o maintain_v or_o second_v a_o cause_n depend_v in_o suit_n between_o other_o either_o by_o disburse_v money_n or_o make_v friend_n for_o either_o party_n towards_o his_o help_n maintenance_n manutenentia_fw-la signify_v the_o uphold_v or_o maintain_v a_o cause_n or_o person_n eithor_n by_o word_n write_v countenance_n or_o deed_n metaphorical_o take_v from_o the_o succor_n a_o young_a child_n that_o learn_v to_o go_v by_o one_o hand_n and_o be_v use_v in_o the_o evil_a part_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 9_o when_o a_o man_n act_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v by_o law_n account_v maintenance_n and_o when_o not_o see_v brooke_n tit_n maintenance_n and_o kitchen_n foe_n 202._o there_o lie_v a_o writ_n against_o a_o man_n for_o this_o offence_n call_v a_o wrâ—t_n of_o maintenance_n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 368._o b._n maison_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr fr._n a_o hospital_n or_o alms-house_n see_v meason_n dieu_fw-fr make_v facere_fw-la signify_v to_o perform_v or_o execute_v as_o to_o make_v his_o law_n be_v to_o perform_v that_o law_n which_o he_o have_v former_o bind_v himself_o unto_o that_o be_v to_o clear_v himself_o of_o a_o action_n commence_v against_o he_o by_o his_o oath_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o his_o neighbour_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 267._o kiâ—câ—in_o foe_fw-mi 192._o which_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v of_o the_o feudist_n who_o call_v those_o man_n that_o swear_v for_o another_o in_o this_o case_n sacramenâ—ales_n the_o formal_a word_n use_v by_o he_o that_o make_v his_o law_n be_v common_o these_o hear_v o_o you_o justice_n that_o i_o do_v not_o oâ—â—_n this_o sum_n of_o money_n demand_v neither_o all_o nor_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n declare_v so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n to_o make_v service_n or_o custom_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o perform_v they_o old_a nat._n 〈◊〉_d foe_fw-mi 14._o â—alediction_n maledictio_fw-la a_o curse_n which_o be_v of_o old_a usual_o annex_v to_o donation_n of_o land_n make_v to_o church_n and_o religious_a housâ—â—_n si_fw-la quic_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la noâ—_n 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_z c_o â—ostram_fw-la donationem_fw-la infringero_fw-la 〈◊〉_d pâ—rpâ—ssâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d gelid_o glaci_fw-la 〈…〉_z â—â—â—tibus_fw-la &_o maligâ—orum_fw-la spiriâ—uâ—m_fw-la terribiles_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cruciatâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d sisse_fw-la non_fw-la quiâ—scaâ—_n nâ—sâ—_n priâ—â—_n in_o riguâ—â—_n p_o 〈…〉_z gâ—mit_fw-ge 〈…〉_z &_o purâ—â—mendatione_fw-la emendaâ—â—rit_fw-la carta_n regis_fw-la athelstani_fw-la monast_n dâ—_n wilâ—unâ—_n anno_fw-la 933._o again_o bolial_a sâ—_n qâ—iâ—_n filiâ—â—_n cartaâ—â—_n haâ—â—_n j_o 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d conscriptam_fw-la inimicali_fw-la zelâ—_n corrumperâ—_n deâ—idâ—r_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la dâ—biâ—â—t_fw-la a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mei_fw-la servientibus_fw-la deo_fw-la nunc_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d &_o usque_fw-la in_o sâ—mpiternum_fw-la abdicatum_fw-la &_o excommunicatum_fw-la sine_fw-la sine_fw-la cruciandum_fw-la unde_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la a_o tartariis_fw-la rapsus_fw-la ministris_fw-la in_fw-la profundum_fw-la pestiferae_fw-la mortis_fw-la inferni_fw-la flammigera_fw-mi concludetur_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la in_o quandam_fw-la ollam_fw-la vulcani_n ligatis_fw-la projicietur_fw-la membris_fw-la quae_fw-la assidue_fw-la bulliente_fw-la pice_fw-la repleta_fw-la esse_fw-la testatur_fw-la &_o a_o talibus_fw-la frangentibus_fw-la seu_fw-la minuentibus_fw-la intolleratissime_fw-la atrociterque_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la misericordia_fw-la sentitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la hoc_fw-la ante_fw-la mortem_fw-la paenitentiae_fw-la lamentis_fw-la emendaverit_fw-la carta_n eadredi_n regis_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 867._o quod_fw-la si_fw-la forte_fw-fr post_fw-la haec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la haeredum_fw-la meorum_fw-la de_fw-la biis_fw-la elemosynis_n a_o pr_v 〈…〉_z fata_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la aliquid_fw-la abstulerit_fw-la ex_fw-la ore_fw-la meo_fw-la in_o conspectu_fw-la dei_fw-la sit_fw-la ille_fw-la maledictus_fw-la &_o in_o tremendo_fw-la judicio_fw-la nisi_fw-la resipuerit_fw-la condemnatus_fw-la amen_o carta_n roberti_n camerarii_fw-la comitis_fw-la richmundiae_fw-la in_o bibl._n cotton_n malefesance_n from_o the_o fr._n malfaire_n i._o to_o offend_v or_o transgress_v a_o do_v of_o evil_a a_o transgress_a croak_v rep._n 2_o par._n foe_n 266._o maletent_a or_o maletolte_n fr._n maletoste_n i._n malum_fw-la vel_fw-la indebitum_fw-la telonium_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n call_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 1._o ca._n 7._o be_v interpret_v to_o be_v a_o toll_n of_o 40_n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n stow_n in_o his_o annal_n call_v it_o a_o maletot_n foe_n 461._o see_v the_o stat._n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la anno_fw-la 35_o ejusdem_fw-la nothing_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v take_v of_o sack_n of_o wool_n by_o colour_n or_o occasion_n of_o maletent_a in_o france_n they_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a tax_n call_v maletoste_v malin_n see_v marle_n malveis_n procuror_n in_o art_n super_fw-la chartas_n ca._n 10._o be_v understand_v of_o such_o as_o use_v to_o pack_v jury_n by_o nomination_n or_o other_o practice_n or_o procurement_n 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 561._o manbote_fw-ge sax._n man-bot_a a_o recompense_n for_o homicide_n or_o a_o compensation_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n or_o vassal_n manbote_n vero_fw-la i._o compensatio_fw-la domino_fw-la persolvenda_fw-la pro_fw-la homine_fw-la svo_fw-la occiso_fw-la anglorum_fw-la lege_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o archiepiscopo_fw-la tres_fw-la marcas_fw-la de_fw-fr hominibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la propriis_fw-la sed_fw-la episcopo_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la &_o consuli_fw-la &_o dapifero_fw-la regis_fw-la viginti_fw-la solidos_fw-la baronibus_fw-la autem_fw-la aliis_fw-la decem_fw-la solidos_fw-la etc._n etc._n spel._n de_fw-fr council_n vol._n 1._o fol._n 622._o see_v hoveden_n part_n poster_n annal_n foe_fw-mi 344._o &_o bote._n mancha_n charta_fw-la regis_fw-la eadgari_fw-la eccles_n sancti_fw-la pauli_n anno_fw-la 867._o indictione_n 15._o cum_fw-la lato_n digno_fw-la pretio_fw-la i._o lx_o mancas_fw-la in_o auro_fw-la purissimo_fw-la be_v a_o square_a piece_n of_o gold_n common_o value_v at_o 30_o penny_n &_o mancusa_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o silver_n note_n upon_o canutus_n law_n id_fw-la est_fw-la manucusa_n coin_v with_o the_o hand_n manciple_n manceps_fw-la a_o clerk_n of_o the_o kitchen_n or_o caterer_n a_o officer_n ancient_o so_o call_v in_o the_o inner-temple_n now_o he_o be_v call_v steward_n there_o and_o still_o in_o college_n of_o who_o jeoffrey_n chaucer_n our_o ancient_a poet_n and_o a_o student_n in_o this_o house_n thus_o a_o manciple_n there_o be_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o which_o all_o catour_n may_v take_v ensemple_n mandamus_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n where_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o writ_n call_v diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la have_v not_o be_v send_v out_o to_o the_o escheator_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 253._o b._n see_v diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la mandamus_fw-la be_v also_o a_o charge_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o king_n widow_n who_o against_o her_o oath_n former_o give_v marry_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n reg._n foe_o 295._o b._n see_v widow_n mandatary_n mandatarius_n he_o to_o who_o a_o commandment_n or_o charge_n be_v give_v also_o he_o that_o come_v to_o a_o benefice_n by_o a_o mandamus_fw-la mandate_n mandatum_fw-la be_v a_o commandment_n judicial_a of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n to_o have_v any_o thing_n do_v for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o justice_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v diversity_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a on_o this_o word_n the_o bishop_n mandate_n to_o the_o sheriff_n anno_fw-la 31_o eliz._n ca._n 9_o manentes_fw-la be_v ancient_o use_v for_o tenentes_fw-la or_o tenant_n council_n synodal_n apud_fw-la clovesho_n anno_fw-la 822._o also_o manse_v or_o hide_v of_o land_n cressy_n ch._n history_n foe_n 723._o manning_n manopera_fw-la a_o day_n work_v of_o a_o man_n in_o some_o ancient_a deed_n i_o have_v see_v reserve_v so_o much_o rend_v and_o so_o many_o manning_n manor_n manerium_fw-la a_o manendo_fw-la of_o abide_v there_o because_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o do_v usual_o reside_v there_o est_fw-la feodum_fw-la nobile_fw-la partim_fw-la vassallis_fw-la quos_fw-la tenentes_fw-la vocamus_fw-la ob_fw-la certa_fw-la servitia_fw-la concessum_fw-la partim_fw-la domino_fw-la in_o usum_fw-la familiae_fw-la suae_fw-la cum_fw-la jurisdictione_n in_o vassallos_fw-la ob_fw-la concessa_fw-la praedia_fw-la reservatum_fw-la quae_fw-la vassallis_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la terras_fw-la dicimus_fw-la tenementales_fw-la quae_fw-la domino_fw-la reservantur_fw-la dominicales_fw-la totum_fw-la vero_fw-la feodum_fw-la dominium_fw-la appellatur_fw-la olim_fw-la baronia_fw-la unde_fw-la curia_fw-la quae_fw-la huic_fw-la praeest_fw-la jurisdictioni_fw-la hodie_fw-la curia_fw-la baronis_fw-la nomen_fw-la retinet_fw-la touch_v its_o original_n there_o be_v ancient_o a_o certain_a compass_n of_o ground_n grant_v by_o the_o
king_n to_o some_o baron_n or_o such_o like_a man_n of_o worth_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o dwell_v upon_o and_o to_o exercise_v some_o jurisdiction_n more_o or_o less_o within_o that_o circuit_n as_o he_o think_v good_a to_o grant_v perform_v he_o such_o service_n and_o pay_v such_o yearly_a rent_n for_o the_o same_o as_o he_o by_o his_o grant_n require_v and_o that_o afterward_o this_o great_a man_n parcel_v his_o land_n to_o other_o mean_a man_n enjoin_v they_o again_o such_o service_n and_o rent_n as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n as_o he_o become_v tenant_n to_o the_o king_n so_o the_o inferior_n become_v tenant_n to_o he_o see_v perkins_n reservation_n 670._o and_o horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 1._o ca._n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr alfred_n in_o these_o day_n a_o manor_n rather_o signify_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o royalty_n incorporeal_a than_o the_o land_n or_o scite_fw-la for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o manor_n in_o gross_n that_o be_v the_o right_a and_o interest_n of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr with_o the_o perquisit_n and_o another_o enjoy_v every_o foot_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o kitchen_n foe_n 4._o bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o ca._n 28._o nu_fw-la 1._o see_v fee_n a_o manor_n may_v be_v compound_v of_o divers_a thing_n as_o of_o a_o house_n arable_a land_n pasture_n meadow_n wood_n rent_n advowzen_a courtbaron_n and_o such_o like_a and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n obey_v and_o man_n memory_n for_o at_o this_o day_n as_o some_o hold_v a_o manor_n can_v be_v make_v because_o a_o courtbaron_n can_v be_v make_v and_o a_o manor_n can_v be_v without_o a_o courtbaron_n and_o two_o suitor_n at_o least_o manpygarnon_n will._n walcote_n tenet_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr adington_n in_o com._n surr._n per_fw-la servitium_fw-la inveniendi_fw-la ad_fw-la coronationem_fw-la regis_fw-la quoddam_fw-la potagium_fw-la vocat_fw-la manpygarnon_n mansion_n mansio_fw-la a_o manendo_fw-la a_o dwell_a house_n a_o country_n habitation_n most_o common_o use_v for_o the_o lord_n chief_a dwell_v house_n within_o his_o fee_n otherwise_o call_v the_o capital_a message_n or_o the_o chief_a manor-place_n see_v skene_n verbo_fw-la mansus_fw-la the_o latin_a word_n mansia_n in_o the_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n kenulphus_n to_o ruchin_n abbot_n of_o abingdon_n and_o mention_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o report_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regis_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la seem_v to_o signify_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o land_n hida_n well_fw-mi mansia_n mat._n westm_n in_o anno_fw-la 857._o and_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o edw._n conf._n it_o be_v write_v mansa_fw-la v_o hist_n of_o paul_n foe_n 189._o mansura_n &_o masura_n be_v use_v in_o domesday_n and_o other_o ancient_a record_n for_o mansiones_fw-la vel_fw-la habitacula_fw-la villicorum_fw-la but_o in_o carta_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 3._o n._n 3._o we_o read_v de_fw-la tribus_fw-la mansuris_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o wigornia_n quaere_fw-la manslaughter_n homicidium_fw-la be_v the_o unlawful_a kill_v a_o man_n without_o prepense_a malice_n as_o when_o two_o meet_a and_o upon_o some_o sudden_a occasion_n fall_v out_o the_o one_o kill_v the_o other_o it_o differ_v from_o murder_n because_o it_o be_v not_o do_v with_o forego_v malice_n and_o from_o chancemedley_n because_o it_o have_v a_o present_a intent_n to_o kill_v and_o this_o be_v felony_n but_o admit_v clergy_n for_o the_o first_o time_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1_o ca._n 9_o and_o britton_n ca._n 9_o it_o be_v confound_v with_o murder_n in_o the_o stat._n 28_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 11._o mansus_fw-la ancient_o a_o farm_n selden_n hist_o of_o tithe_n pa._n 62._o haec_fw-la indentura_fw-la testatur_fw-la quod_fw-la reginaldus_n grey_n dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr hastings_n weisford_n &_o de_fw-fr ruthin_n tradidit_fw-la johanni_n saunders_n mansum_fw-la manerii_fw-la de_fw-la bedworth_n etc._n etc._n that_o 18_o hen._n 6._o here_o mansum_fw-la manerii_fw-la be_v use_v for_o the_o manor_n house_n or_o mannor-place_n mansum_fw-la capital_fw-it dicitur_fw-la de_fw-fr aedibus_fw-la domini_fw-la manerii_fw-la quas_fw-la aulam_fw-la vulgo_fw-la nuncupant_fw-la mansum_fw-la or_o mansus_fw-la be_v sometime_o confound_v with_o mesuagium_fw-la spelman_n manubrium_fw-la the_o handle_n or_o haft_n of_o a_o sword_n or_o dagger_n jur._n praesentant_fw-la quod_fw-la a._n de_fw-fr c._n aurifaber_n 2_o junii_fw-la 2_o jac._n apud_fw-la s._n predict_v quoddam_fw-la manubrium_fw-la pugionis_fw-la ferreum_fw-la anglice_fw-la dictum_fw-la a_o dagger_n hilt_n of_o iron_n etc._n etc._n apud_fw-la maidston_n manucaptio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o man_n who_o take_v on_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o offer_v sufficient_a bail_n for_o his_o appearance_n can_v be_v admit_v thereto_o by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o have_v power_n to_o let_v to_o mainprize_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 249._o see_v mainprize_n how_o diverse_o it_o be_v use_v see_v the_o table_n of_o reg._n of_o writ_n and_o pryn_n animadversion_n foe_n 268._o manuel_n manuelis_n that_o whereof_o present_a profit_n may_v be_v make_v or_o that_o be_v employ_v or_o use_v by_o the_o hand_n stamf._n praerog_n fol._n 54._o as_o such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o manuel_n occupation_n of_o one_o i._n actual_o use_v or_o employ_v by_o he_o manumission_n manumissio_fw-la be_v the_o free_v a_o villain_n or_o slave_n out_o of_o bondage_n the_o form_n of_o this_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n lamb._n in_o his_o archai_n foe_n 126._o set_n down_o in_o these_o word_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la velit_fw-la servum_fw-la suum_fw-la liberum_fw-la facere_fw-la tradat_fw-la cum_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la dextram_fw-la in_fw-la pleno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la &_o quietum_fw-la illum_fw-la clamare_fw-la debet_fw-la a_o jugo_fw-la servitutis_fw-la suae_fw-la per_fw-la manumissionem_fw-la &_o ostendat_fw-la ei_fw-la liberas_fw-la portas_fw-la &_o vias_fw-la &_o tradat_fw-la illi_fw-la libera_fw-la arma_fw-la scilicet_fw-la lanceam_fw-la &_o gladium_fw-la &_o deinde_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la efficitur_fw-la some_o also_o be_v manumit_v by_o charter_n vide_fw-la brook_n do_fw-mi villeinage_n foe_n 305._o another_o way_n of_o manumit_v be_v for_o the_o lord_n to_o take_v the_o bondman_n by_o the_o head_n and_o say_v i_o will_v that_o this_o man_n be_v free_a and_o then_o shove_v he_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n there_o be_v also_o manumission_n imply_v as_o when_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o obligation_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n to_o the_o bondman_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n or_o sue_v he_o where_o he_o may_v enter_v without_o suit_n or_o the_o like_a see_v neif_n edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la praesentes_fw-la literae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la nostro_fw-la manu_fw-la misimus_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omni_fw-la jugo_fw-la servitutis_fw-la liberamus_fw-la johannem_fw-la dedwiche_n de_fw-fr orleton_n in_o com._n heref._n husbandman_n &_o william_n dedwiche_n de_fw-fr eadem_fw-la husbandman_n nativos_fw-la nostros_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la sive_fw-la dominio_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-la orleton_n predict_v cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o tuta_fw-la eorum_fw-la sequela_fw-la &_o progeny_n de_fw-fr eorum_fw-la corporibus_fw-la procreatis_fw-la sive_fw-la procreandis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la nos_fw-la nec_fw-la haeredes_fw-la nec_fw-la successores_fw-la nec_fw-la assignati_fw-la nostri_fw-la aliquod_fw-la juris_fw-la vel_fw-la clamei_fw-la ratione_fw-la alicujus_fw-la villenagii_fw-la in_o ejusdem_fw-la johanne_n &_o willielmo_n seu_fw-la de_fw-la eorum_fw-la progeny_n procreatis_fw-la sive_fw-la procreandis_fw-la seu_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la suis_fw-la exigere_fw-la vel_fw-la vendicare_fw-la poterimus_fw-la in_o futuro_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimon_n have_v literas_fw-la nostras_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la nostro_fw-la comitis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la marchiae_n fieri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la patentes_fw-la dat._n vicessimo_fw-la die_v mensis_fw-la aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la octavo_fw-la exit_fw-la ipso_fw-la autographo_fw-la penes_fw-la johan_n colman_n gen._n locus_fw-la sigil_n i._o sigillum_fw-la edwardi_fw-la quarti_fw-la dei_fw-la gra_fw-mi regis_fw-la anglie_a francie_n diu_fw-la hiberme_v conntatussin_n marchie_n manupastus_n saepe_fw-la obvenit_fw-la in_o forensi_fw-la dialecto_fw-la pro_fw-la famulo_fw-la &_o serviente_fw-la domestico_fw-la spelman_n erat_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la manupasto_fw-la manwood_n cap._n 16._o n._n 6._o i._n he_o shall_v be_v culpable_a as_o of_o a_o thing_n do_v by_o one_o of_o his_o family_n gloss_n in_o x._o scriptor_n manutenentia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n use_v in_o case_n of_o maintenance_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 182._o &_o 189._o see_v maintenance_n manworth_n sax._n manwyrth_n the_o price_n or_o value_n of_o a_o man_n life_n or_o head_n every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o degree_n be_v rate_v at_o a_o certain_a price_n according_a whereunto_o satisfaction_n be_v of_o old_a make_v to_o his_o lord_n for_o the_o kill_v he_o march_n marchia_n be_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n between_o
curia_fw-la vel_fw-la invariare_fw-la renovamus_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o confirmamus_fw-la privilegia_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la regum_fw-la atque_fw-la ob_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la domine_fw-la nostrae_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la virgin_n mariae_fw-la sanctique_fw-la benedicti_fw-la sanctarumque_fw-la virginum_fw-la omnibusque_fw-la futuris_fw-la ibidem_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la in_o tota_fw-la possèssione_n monasterii_fw-la sacham_n &_o socham_n theloneumque_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la &_o in_fw-la aqua_fw-la concedo_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la apertius_fw-la &_o plenius_fw-la intelligantur_fw-la anglice_fw-la scriptas_fw-la scilicet_fw-la mundbriche_fw-it feardwite_n firwite_n blodewite_n mistzeninge_v frithsoke_v hamsockne_v forstall_n forphange_n theifphange_n hangwite_n frithbriche_fw-it utlepe_n infongenthefe_n supbriche_fw-it tol_o &_o tem_fw-la aliassque_fw-la omnes_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la i_o pertinent_a tam_fw-la plene_fw-la &_o tam_fw-la libere_fw-la sicut_fw-la eas_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la mea_fw-la habebam_fw-la confirm_v fundationis_fw-la monast_n de_fw-fr ramsey_n per_fw-la s._n edw._n conf._n mon._n angl._n 1_o par_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 237._o miskering_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quietus_n pro_fw-la querelis_fw-la coram_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la in_o transumptione_n probata_fw-la ms._n ll._n rob._n cot._n pa._n 262._o see_v misher_v misnomer_n compound_v of_o the_o fr._n mes_fw-fr which_o in_o composition_n always_o signify_v amiss_o and_o nomer_n i._o nominare_fw-la the_o use_v one_o name_n for_o another_o a_o mis-terming_a or_o mis-naming_a misprision_n fr._n mespris_n i._o contempt_n or_o neglect_v signify_v a_o neglect_n negligence_n or_o oversight_n as_o misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v a_o neglect_n or_o light_a account_n make_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n commit_v by_o not_o reveal_v it_o when_o we_o know_v of_o it_o stam._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 19_o or_o by_o suffer_v any_o person_n commit_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o suspicion_n of_o either_o to_o go_v before_o he_o be_v indict_v misprision_n of_o clerk_n anno_fw-la 8_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 15._o be_v a_o neglect_n of_o clerk_n in_o write_v or_o keep_v record_n by_o misprision_n of_o clerk_n no_o process_n shall_v be_v adnul_v or_o discontinue_v 14_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 6._o stat._n 1._o for_o misprision_n of_o treason_n the_o offender_n be_v to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n lose_v their_o good_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n during_o their_o life_n misprision_n of_o felony_n be_v only_o finable_a by_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o party_n be_v attaint_v cromp._n i._o of_o peace_n foe_n 40._o other_o fault_n may_v be_v account_v misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n because_o late_a statute_n have_v inflict_v that_o punishment_n upon_o they_o whereof_o you_o have_v a_o example_n anno_fw-la 14_o eliz._n ca._n 3._o of_o such_o as_o coin_n foreign_a coin_n not_o currant_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o their_o procurer_n aider_n and_o abettor_n misprision_n also_o signify_v a_o mistake_n anno_fw-la 14_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 6._o v._n 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 36_o and_o 139._o mis-trial_n a_o false_a or_o erroneous_a trial._n croak_v rep._n 3_o part._n foe_o 284._o delves_n case_n mis-use_a be_v a_o abuse_n of_o liberty_n or_o benefit_n as_o he_o shall_v make_v fine_a for_o his_o misuser_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 149._o mitta_o sax._n mensura_fw-la decem_fw-la modiorum_fw-la ms._n in_o which_o salina_fw-la red_a 30_o mittas_fw-la salis_fw-la domesday_n tit_n wirec_n scire_fw-la ego_fw-la wulfrun_n uxor_fw-la anketelli_n singulis_n annis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la meae_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n benedicti_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la in_o aestate_fw-la decem_fw-la mittas_fw-la de_fw-la brasio_fw-la &_o quinque_fw-la de_fw-la gruto_fw-la &_o quinque_fw-la mittas_fw-la farinae_fw-la triticiae_fw-la &_o 8_o pernas_fw-la &_o 16_o caseos_fw-la &_o dvas_fw-la vaccas_fw-la pingues_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la mea_fw-la hicheling_n pro_fw-la respectu_fw-la annuo_fw-la eidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ramesiensi_fw-la procurari_fw-la decerno_fw-la lib._n rames_n sect._n 38._o praeterea_fw-la concessi_fw-la eye_n septem_fw-la mittas_fw-la salis_n quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la percipiendas_fw-la apud_fw-la wiz_n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n so_o 262._o b._n mittendo_fw-la manuscriptum_fw-la pedis_fw-la finis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a direct_v to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o search_v and_o transmit_v the_o foot_n of_o a_o fine_a acknowledge_v before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n into_o the_o common-plea_n etc._n etc._n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 14._o mittimus_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n by_o which_o record_n be_v transmit_v from_o one_o court_n to_o another_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 5_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 15._o as_o out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n into_o the_o exhhequer_n and_o sometime_o by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la into_o the_o chancery_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o a_o mittimus_fw-la into_o another_o court_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o 28_o hen._n 8._o dyer_n foe_n 29._o and_o 29_o hen._n 8._o dyer_n foe_n 32._o mittimus_fw-la also_o signify_v the_o precept_n that_o be_v direct_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o a_o jailor_n for_o the_o receive_n and_o safe_a keep_v a_o felon_n or_o other_o offender_n commit_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n see_v table_n of_o reg._n of_o writ_n for_o other_o use_n and_o application_n of_o this_o word_n mix_v tithe_n decimae_fw-la mixtae_fw-la be_v those_o of_o cheese_n milk_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o young_a of_o beast_n see_v coke_n 2_o part_n inst_n foe_fw-mi 649._o and_o see_v tithe_n mockado_n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n ca._n 9_o a_o kind_n of_o stuff_n make_v in_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o be_v amerce_v in_o a_o courtbaron_n or_o other_o court_n not_o of_o record_n for_o any_o transgression_n or_o offence_n beyond_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fault_n it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n or_o his_o bailiff_n command_v they_o to_o take_v a_o moderate_a amerciament_n of_o the_o party_n and_o be_v found_v upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ca._n 14._o quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la amercietur_fw-la nisi_fw-la secundum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o rest_n touch_v this_o writ_n see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 75._o see_v misericordia_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v word_n of_o art_n in_o plead_n namely_o in_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o defendant_n whereby_o he_o deny_v to_o have_v do_v the_o thing_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la declarata_fw-la kitchen_n foe_n 232._o the_o civilian_n in_o like_a case_n say_v negat_fw-la allegata_fw-la prout_fw-la allegantur_fw-la esse_fw-la vera_fw-la where_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o where_o but_o word_n of_o course_n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 281._o b._n modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v either_o when_o land_n or_o a_o yearly_a pension_n sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o profit_n belong_v to_o the_o parson_n viccar_n etc._n etc._n by_o composition_n or_o custom_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n in_o kind_n ms._n penes_fw-la auth._n see_v 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 490._o molendinum_fw-la bladonicum_fw-la a_o corn-mill_n for_o which_o in_o ancient_a charter_n we_o also_o find_v molendinum_fw-la bladum_fw-la &_o molendinum_fw-la de_fw-la blado_fw-la so_o a_o fulling-mill_n be_v thus_o various_o latine_v in_o re-record_n molendinum_fw-la fullonicum_fw-la mol._n fullanicum_fw-la mol._n fullere_n mol._n fullarium_n &_o moll_n de_fw-fr fulelez_n a_o windmill_n molendinum_fw-la ad_fw-la ventum_fw-la &_o venti_fw-la molendinum_fw-la ventriticum_fw-la &_o ventricium_fw-la a_o water-mill_n molendinum_fw-la aquaticum_fw-la &_o aquatilium_fw-la a_o horse-mill_n molendinum_fw-la equitium_fw-la a_o grind_n or_o griest-mill_n molendinum_fw-la molare_fw-la exit_fw-la cartis_fw-la &_o record_n in_o mon._n angl._n molman_n prior._fw-la lewens_n pa._n 21._o omnis_fw-la lanceta_n omnis_fw-la toftman_n &_o omnis_fw-la molman_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la sedet_fw-la super_fw-la ogeland_n debent_fw-la spergere_fw-la unam_fw-la reiam_fw-la de_fw-la fiens_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o unam_fw-la strigam_fw-la vel_fw-la tractum_fw-la stercoris_fw-la a_o rue_n of_o muck_n molass_n anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 25._o be_v the_o refuse_v syrup_n in_o the_o boil_a of_o sugar_n with_o which_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n wine_n be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v mingle_v or_o adulterate_v monetagium_fw-la jus_fw-la &_o artificium_fw-la cudendi_fw-la monetas_fw-la monier_n or_o moneyor_n monetarii_fw-la minister_n of_o the_o mint_n which_o make_v coin_n and_o deliver_v out_o the_o king_n money_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 20._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 262._o it_o appear_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v mint_n in_o most_o of_o the_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o tractate_n of_o the_o exchequer_n write_v by_o ockham_n we_o find_v that_o whereas_o sheriff_n ordinary_o be_v tie_v to_o pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n the_o king_n sterling-money_n for_o such_o debt_n as_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v they_o of_o northumberland_n and_o cumberland_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o pay_v in_o any_o
it_o be_v he_o to_o who_o any_o bishop_n do_v general_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n one_o in_o every_o diocese_n be_v officialis_fw-la principalis_fw-la who_o our_o statute_n and_o law_n call_v chancellor_n the_o rest_n if_o there_o be_v more_o be_v by_o the_o canon-law_n call_v officiales_fw-la foranci_fw-la but_o by_o we_o commissary_n the_o word_n be_v also_o by_o some_o modern_a civilian_n apply_v to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o sway_n of_o temporal_a justice_n officiariis_fw-la non_fw-la faciendis_fw-la vel_fw-la amovendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o a_o corporation_n will_v they_o not_o to_o make_v such_o a_o man_n a_o officer_n and_o to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o the_o office_n he_o have_v until_o enquiry_n be_v make_v of_o his_o manner_n according_a to_o a_o inquisition_n former_o ordain_v reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 126._o b._n ofgangfordel_n eantque_fw-la rei_fw-la ad_fw-la triplex_fw-la judicium_fw-la quod_fw-la angli_fw-la ofgangfordel_n vocant_fw-la constit_fw-la canuti_n de_fw-fr foresta_n ca._n 11._o oleron_n law_n or_o the_o sea-law_n of_o oleron_n so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v make_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o when_o he_o be_v there_o and_o relate_v to_o maritime_a affair_n coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 260._o b._n this_o oleron_n be_v a_o island_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o aquitaine_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n charent_a belong_v now_o to_o the_o french_a king_n see_v selden_n mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la foe_fw-mi 222_o &_o 254._o and_o pryn_n animadversion_n on_o 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 126._o olympiad_n olympias_n the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n by_o which_o king_n ethelbert_n in_o a_o certain_a charter_n of_o his_o compute_v the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n consontiens_fw-la signo_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la subscripsi_fw-la in_o olympiade_n 4_o regni_fw-la mei_fw-la spelm._n onerando_fw-la pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o joint-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a that_o be_v distrein_v for_o more_o rent_n than_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o land_n come_v to_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 182._o b._n onus_fw-la importandi_fw-la i._o the_o burden_n or_o charge_n of_o import_v mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o art_n 28._o onus_fw-la probandi_fw-la i._o the_o burden_n or_o charge_n of_o prove_v anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o open_v law_n lex_fw-la manifesta_fw-la lex_fw-la apparens_fw-la be_v make_v of_o law_n which_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ca._n 28._o bailiff_n may_v not_o put_v man_n to_o upon_o their_o own_o bare_a assertion_n except_o they_o have_v witness_n to_o prove_v their_o imputation_n see_v law_n openthes_n i._n open_v theft_n quaedam_fw-la placita_fw-la vel_fw-la crimina_fw-la emendari_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la husbrech_n bernet_n openthef_fw-fr eberemord_v and_o lafordswic_n etc._n etc._n ll._n hen._n 1._o ca._n 13._o ora_n egofrater_fw-la nigellus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la abbas_n bertoniae_fw-la dedi_fw-la in_fw-la capitulo_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la fratres_fw-la mei_fw-la mecum_fw-la terram_fw-la de_fw-la ocovere_fw-la ormae_fw-la hac_fw-la conventione_n ut_fw-la unoquoque_fw-la anno_fw-la nobis_fw-la xx_o oras_fw-la persolvat_fw-la &_o proinde_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la homo_fw-la noster_fw-la &c_n &c_n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi this_o be_v saxon-money_n or_o coin_n which_o value_v xuj_o d._n a_o piece_n and_o often_o find_v in_o domesday_n orchel_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o ca._n 8._o orchal_a anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 2._o and_o 3_o &_o 4_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 2._o seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o cork_n ordeff_n or_o oredelf_n effossio_n materiei_fw-la metallicae_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsius_fw-la metalli_fw-la from_o the_o sax._n ore_n metallum_n &_o delfan_n effodere_fw-la be_v a_o word_n often_o find_v in_o charter_n of_o privilege_n and_o be_v take_v for_o a_o liberty_n whereby_o a_o man_n claim_v the_o ore_n find_v in_o his_o own_o ground_n it_o proper_o signify_v over_o lie_v underground_o as_o a_o delf_n of_o coal_n be_v coal_n lie_v in_o vein_n underground_o before_o it_o be_v dig_v up_o ordel_n sax._n ordoel_n lat._n ordalium_fw-la signify_v great_a judgement_n from_o the_o sax._n or_o magnum_n &_o deal_n judicium_fw-la it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o kind_n of_o purgation_n practise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o since_o even_o to_o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n whereby_o the_o party_n purge_v be_v judge_v expers_fw-la criminis_fw-la call_v in_o the_o canon-law_n purgatio_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ll._n edw._n conf._n ca._n 9_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o it_o one_o by_o fire_n another_o by_o water_n libre_fw-la per_fw-la ferrum_fw-la candens_fw-la rusticus_fw-la per_fw-la aquam_fw-la glanv_n lib._n 14._o ca._n 1._o pa._n 114._o this_o ordalian_a law_n be_v condemn_v by_o pope_n stephen_n the_o second_o and_o to_o use_v sir_n edward_n coke_n word_n fuit_fw-la ouste_a per_fw-la parliament_n come_v appiert_n rot._n paten_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la 3_o hen._n 3._o membr_n 5._o henricus_fw-la 3_o dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n dilectis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la philippo_n de_fw-fr ulecot_n &_o sociis_fw-la suis_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la itinerantibus_fw-la in_o comitatibus_fw-la cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o lancaster_n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la dubitatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la determinatum_fw-la ante_fw-la inceptionem_fw-la itineris_fw-la vestri_fw-la quo_fw-la judicio_fw-la deducendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la rectati_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la latrocinio_fw-la murdro_fw-la incendio_fw-la &_o hiis_fw-la similibus_fw-la cum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la romanam_fw-la judicium_fw-la ignis_fw-la &_o aquae_fw-la proâ—isum_fw-la est_fw-la a_o concilio_n nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la at_o in_o hac_fw-la itinere_fw-la sic_fw-la fiat_fw-la de_fw-la rectatis_fw-la de_fw-fr hujusmodi_fw-la excessibus_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la rectati_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la criminibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la &_o the_o eye_n habeatur_fw-la suspicio_fw-la quod_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la sint_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la unde_fw-la rectati_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la licet_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la abjurarent_fw-la adhuc_fw-la suspicio_fw-la esset_fw-la quod_fw-la postea_fw-la malefacerent_fw-la teneantur_fw-la in_fw-la prisona_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o salvo_fw-la custodiantur_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la incurrant_fw-la periculum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la vel_fw-la membrorum_fw-la occasione_n prisonae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la illi_fw-la vero_fw-la qui_fw-la mediis_fw-la criminibus_fw-la rectati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la &_o quibus_fw-la competeret_fw-la judicium_fw-la ignis_fw-la vel_fw-la aquae_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la si_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la abjurarent_fw-la nulla_fw-la fuerit_fw-la postea_fw-la male_a faciendi_fw-la suspitio_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la abjurent_fw-la illi_fw-la vero_fw-la qui_fw-la minoribus_fw-la rectati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la criminibus_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-fr eye_n fuerit_fw-la mali_fw-la suspitio_fw-la salvos_fw-la &_o securos_fw-la plegios_fw-la inveniant_fw-la de_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la &_o pace_fw-la nostra_fw-la conservanda_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la dimittantur_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la nihil_fw-la certius_fw-la providerit_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la consilium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la relinquimus_fw-la discretioni_fw-la vestrae_fw-la hunc_fw-la ordinem_fw-la praedictum_fw-la observandum_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la itinere_fw-la vestro_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la personas_fw-la hominum_fw-la formam_fw-la delicti_fw-la &_o ipsarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la veritatem_fw-la melius_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la hoc_fw-la ordine_fw-la secundum_fw-la discretiones_fw-la &_o conscientias_fw-la vestras_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la procedatis_fw-la et_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la domino_fw-la p._n wintoniensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la apud_fw-la west_n 26_o die_v jan._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tertio_fw-la per_fw-la eundem_fw-la &_o h._n de_fw-fr burgo_n justiciarium_fw-la see_v spelman_n at_o large_a upon_o this_o subject_n foe_n 436._o coke_n lib._n 9_o de_fw-la strata_fw-la marcelia_n and_o sax._n dict._n ordinance_n of_o the_o forest_n ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 34_o year_n of_o ed._n 1._o touch_v forest-matter_n see_v assize_n ordinary_a ordinarius_fw-la though_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n whence_o the_o word_n be_v take_v it_o signify_v any_o judge_n that_o have_v authority_n to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o cause_n in_o his_o own_o right_n as_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n and_o not_o by_o deputation_n yet_o in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v proper_o take_v for_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o he_o that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a immediate_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n of_o common-law_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 344._o west_n 2._o ca._n 19_o 31_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 11._o and_o 21_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 5._o ordinatione_fw-la contra_fw-la servientes_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o a_o servant_n for_o leave_v his_o master_n against_o the_o statute_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 189._o orfgild_n from_o the_o sax._n orf_n pecus_fw-la &_o gild_v solutio_fw-la vel_fw-la redditio_fw-la a_o delivery_n or_o restitution_n
of_o use_n parvise_v see_v pervise_v parvo_fw-la nocumento_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n see_v nuisance_n paschal_n rent_n be_v rent_n or_o yearly_a tribute_n pay_v by_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o archdeacon_n at_o their_o easter-visitation_n call_v also_o synodal_n which_o vide_fw-la passage_n passagium_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v transitum_fw-la meatum_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n 4_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 7._o and_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 25._o it_o signify_v the_o hire_n that_o a_o man_n pay_v for_o be_v transport_v over-sea_n or_o over_o any_o river_n charta_fw-la hen._n 1._o de_fw-la libertat_fw-la london_n et_fw-la omnes_fw-la res_fw-la corum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la &_o per_fw-la portus_fw-la maris_fw-la de_fw-la theolonio_n &_o passagio_fw-la &_o lastagio_fw-it &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la per_fw-la passagium_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la quiet_a de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la passagiis_fw-la in_o com._n cestriae_fw-la &_o flint_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la carectis_fw-la cariag_n equis_fw-la servientibus_fw-la &_o summagiis_fw-la suis_fw-la oneratis_fw-la pl._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o pascua_n see_v pasture_n pascuage_n pascuagium_n fr._n pascage_n grasing_n feeding_n or_o pasture_v of_o cattle_n et_fw-la habere_fw-la viginti_fw-la porcos_fw-la quietus_n de_fw-fr pascuagio_fw-it &_o fualium_fw-la ad_fw-la panem_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la cibos_fw-la coquendos_fw-la etc._n etc._n carta_n ric._n the_o muntfichet_n priorate_v de_fw-mi tremhale_fw-mi in_o mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 23._o 2._o also_o the_o same_o with_o pannage_n passagio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o port_n to_o permit_v a_o man_n to_o pass_v over_o sea_n who_o have_v the_o king_n licence_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 193._o b._n passport_n compound_v of_o two_o french_a word_n passer_n i._o transire_fw-la &_o port_n i._n portus_n signify_v a_o licence_n grant_v by_o any_o person_n in_o authority_n for_o the_o safe_a passage_n of_o any_o man._n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o anno_fw-la 2_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 2_o pasture_n pastura_fw-la differunt_fw-la pascua_n &_o pastura_fw-la nam_fw-la pastura_fw-la omne_fw-la genus_fw-la pascendi_fw-la significat_fw-la sive_fw-la fiat_fw-la in_o pratis_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o stipula_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o agris_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o campis_fw-la sed_fw-la pascua_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la principaliter_fw-la deputatus_fw-la pecoribus_fw-la pascendis_fw-la ut_fw-la puta_fw-la in_o montibus_fw-la moris_fw-la mariscis_fw-la &_o planis_fw-la non_fw-la cultis_fw-la nec_fw-la aratis_fw-la lindewode_n lib._n 3._o provin_n angl._n do_fw-mi de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la cap._n 1._o quoniam_fw-la patent_n literae_fw-la patentes_fw-la differ_v from_o writ_n crom._n jur._n foe_n 126._o the_o coroner_n be_v make_v by_o writ_n not_o by_o patent_n see_v letter_n patent_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o form_n of_o divers_a patentee_n be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o king_n grant_v his_o letters-patent_n anno_fw-la 7_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 3._o patria_fw-la pro_fw-la compagensibus_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o legum_n formulis_fw-la ubi_fw-la dicitur_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la et_fw-la assisa_fw-la vel_fw-la recognitio_fw-la per_fw-la assisam_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la recognitio_fw-la patriae_fw-la see_v bona_n patria_fw-la patron_n patronus_fw-la both_o in_o the_o canon_n and_o common_a law_n signify_v he_o that_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o a_o benefice_n because_o the_o gift_n of_o church_n and_o benefice_n original_o belong_v to_o such_o good_a man_n as_o either_o build_v they_o or_o endow_v they_o with_o some_o great_a part_n of_o their_o revenue_n patroni_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la pontificio_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la alicujus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la extruendae_fw-la aut_fw-la alterius_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la fundationis_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la authores_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ideoque_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la &_o offerendi_fw-la clericum_fw-la jus_o habent_fw-la quem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vacanti_fw-la praeesse_fw-la &_o in_o ea_fw-la collatis_fw-la redditibus_fw-la frui_fw-la velint_fw-la etc._n etc._n corasius_fw-la in_o paraphr_n ad_fw-la sacerdot_n materiam_fw-la par._n 1._o cap._n 2._o &_o par._n 4._o cap._n 6._o patron_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v use_v for_o he_o that_o have_v manumit_v a_o servant_n and_o with_o the_o feudist_n it_o be_v use_v pro_fw-la authore_fw-la feudi_fw-la hottoman_n verbo_fw-la patronus_fw-la paviage_n rot._n pat._n 10_o edw._n 3._o m._n 32._o money_o pay_v towards_o the_o pave_n of_o street_n or_o highway_n pawnage_n see_v pannage_n pax_fw-la dei_fw-la see_v peace_n of_o god_n pax_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la cum_fw-la salva_fw-la sunt_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la omne_fw-la privilegia_fw-la &_o immunitates_fw-la servi_fw-la famuli_fw-la ministri_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la ll._n edw._n confess_v cap._n 8._o pax_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o king_n peace_n nam_fw-la long_o dehet_fw-la esse_fw-la pax_fw-la regis_fw-la a_o parte_fw-la sua_fw-la ubi_fw-la residens_fw-la fuerit_fw-la a_o quatuor_fw-la partibus_fw-la loci_fw-la illius_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quatuor_fw-la miliaria_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la quarentenae_fw-la &_o novem_fw-la acrae_fw-la latitudine_fw-la &_o novem_fw-la pedes_fw-la &_o novem_fw-la palmae_fw-la &_o novem_fw-la grana_fw-la hordei_fw-la multus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ll._n edw._n confess_v cap._n 12._o &_o ll._n hen._n 1._o see_v peace_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n pax_o in_o the_o general_a signification_n be_v opposite_a to_o war_n or_o strife_n but_o particular_o with_o we_o it_o signify_v a_o quiet_a and_o inoffensive_a carriage_n or_o behaviour_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o pag._n 7._o where_o any_o man_n go_v in_o danger_n of_o harm_n from_o another_o and_o make_v oath_n of_o it_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n he_o must_v be_v secure_v by_o good_a bond_n which_o be_v call_v bind_v to_o the_o peace_n see_v cromptons_n just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 118._o usque_fw-la 129._o and_o see_v frankpledge_a and_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n time_n of_o peace_n be_v when_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v open_a and_o the_o judge_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o same_o may_v by_o law_n protect_v man_n from_o wrong_n and_o violence_n and_o distribute_v justice_n to_o all_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 249._o b._n peace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n pax_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la be_v ancient_o use_v for_o that_o rest_n and_o cessation_n which_o the_o king_n subject_n have_v from_o trouble_n and_o suit_n of_o law_n between_o the_o term_n see_v vacation_n pax_fw-la dei_fw-la tempus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la cultui_fw-la divino_fw-la adhibitum_fw-la eaque_fw-la appellatione_fw-la omnes_fw-la dies_fw-la dominici_n festa_fw-la &_o vigiliae_fw-la censentur_fw-la spel._n peace_n of_o the_o king_n pax_fw-la regis_fw-la anno_fw-la 6_o rich._n 2._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 17._o be_v that_o peace_n and_o security_n both_o for_o life_n and_o good_n which_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o all_o his_o subject_n or_o other_o take_v to_o his_o protection_n see_v suit_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n there_o be_v also_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o which_o see_v sanctuary_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n highway_n which_o be_v the_o immunity_n that_o the_o king_n highway_n have_v from_o annoyance_n or_o molestation_n see_v watling-street_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o plough_n whereby_o the_o plough_n and_o plough-cattle_n be_v secure_v from_o distress_n for_o which_o see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 90._o so_o fair_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v their_o peace_n because_o no_o man_n may_v in_o they_o be_v trouble_v for_o any_o debt_n elsewhere_o contract_v pectorel_n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o armour_n for_o the_o breast_n a_o breastplate_n or_o petrel_n from_o the_o lat._n pectus_fw-la a_o breast_n peculiar_a fr._n peculiar_a i_o private_a proper_a one_o own_n be_v a_o particular_a parish_n or_o church_n that_o have_v jurisdiction_n within_o itself_o for_o probat_fw-la of_o will_n etc._n etc._n exempt_a from_o the_o ordinary_a and_o bishop_n court_n the_o king_n chapel_n be_v a_o regal_a peculiar_a exempt_a from_o all_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o reserve_v to_o the_o visitation_n and_o immediate_a government_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o be_v supreme_a ordinary_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n that_o wheresoever_o any_o manor_n or_o advowsons_n do_v belong_v to_o it_o they_o forthwith_o become_v exempt_a from_o the_o ordinary_a and_o be_v repute_v peculiar_o and_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n pecunia_n be_v ancient_o use_v for_o cattle_n and_o sometime_o for_o other_o good_n as_o well_o as_o money_n interdicimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la ut_fw-la nulla_fw-la viva_fw-la pecunia_fw-la vendantur_fw-la aut_fw-la emantur_fw-la nisi_fw-la infra_fw-la civitates_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la ante_fw-la tres_fw-la fide_fw-la les_fw-fr testes_fw-la emendat_fw-la wil._n 1._o ad_fw-la leges_fw-la edw._n confess_v qui_fw-la habuerit_fw-la 30_o denariatus_fw-la vivae_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la and_o in_o domesday_n pecunia_n be_v often_o use_v pro_fw-la pecude_fw-la pedage_n pedagium_fw-la &_o pedaticum_fw-la signify_v money_n give_v for_o the_o pass_n by_o foot_n or_o horse_n through_o any_o country_n pupilla_fw-la oculi_fw-la parte_fw-la 9_o cap._n 7._o pedagium_fw-la a_o
a_o hide_n of_o land_n which_o vide_fw-la plurality_n pluralitas_fw-la anno_fw-la 21_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 13._o morenesse_n or_o the_o have_v more_o than_o one_o most_o apply_v to_o such_o churchman_n who_o have_v more_o benefice_n than_o one_o selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n foe_n 〈◊〉_d mention_n also_o triality_n and_o quadrality_n plury_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o issue_v in_o the_o three_o place_n after_o two_o former_a writ_n neglect_v or_o disobey_v for_o first_o go_v out_o the_o original_a writ_n which_o if_o it_o speed_v not_o than_o the_o sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la and_o if_o that_o fail_v than_o the_o plury_n see_v old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 33._o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excom_n capiendo_fw-la see_v in_o what_o diversity_n of_o case_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n pocket_n of_o wool_n be_v half_o a_o sack_n 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 96._o see_v sack_n of_o wool_n pole_n see_v perch_n poledavy_n a_o kind_n of_o canvas_n wherewith_o sail-ware_n be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1_o jac._n ca._n 24._o polein_n anno_fw-la 4_o edw._n 4._o ca._n 7._o be_v a_o sharp_a or_o pick_a top_n set_v in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o shoe_n or_o boot_n this_o fashion_n be_v first_o take_v up_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n the_o pick_v be_v make_v so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v tie_v up_o to_o the_o knee_n with_o silver_n or_o golden_a chain_n and_o forbid_v by_o ed._n 4._o tunc_fw-la fluxus_fw-la crinium_fw-la tunc_fw-la luxus_fw-la vestium_fw-la tunc_fw-la usus_fw-la calceorum_fw-la cum_fw-la arcuatis_fw-la aculeis_fw-la inventus_fw-la est_fw-la malm_n in_o wil._n 2._o policy_n of_o assurance_n assecuratio_fw-la be_v a_o course_n take_v by_o those_o who_o adventure_n ware_n or_o merchandise_n by_o sea_n whereby_o they_o unwilling_a to_o hazard_v their_o whole_a adventure_n do_v give_v some_o other_o person_n a_o certain_a rate_n or_o proportion_n as_o 6_o 8_o or_o 10_o in_o the_o hundred_o or_o such_o like_a to_o secure_v the_o safe_a arrival_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o so_o much_o ware_n at_o the_o place_n agree_v on_o so_o that_o if_o the_o ship_n and_o ware_n miscarry_v the_o assurer_n or_o insurer_n make_v good_a to_o the_o venturer_n so_o much_o as_o they_o undertake_v to_o secure_v if_o the_o ship_n arrive_v safe_o he_o gain_v that_o clear_a which_o the_o venturer_n agree_v to_o pay_v he_o and_o for_o the_o more_o certain_a deal_n between_o they_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o clerk_n or_o officer_n ordain_v to_o set_v down_o in_o write_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o agreement_n call_v policy_n to_o prevent_v any_o difference_n that_o may_v afterward_o happen_v between_o they_o this_o term_n be_v mention_v anno_fw-la 〈◊〉_d eliz._n ca._n 12_o and_o thereby_o allow_v and_o establish_v and_o 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 23._o and_o be_v now_o many_o time_n use_v to_o insure_v man_n life_n in_o office_n who_o have_v pay_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o purchase_n thereof_o and_o be_v insure_v from_o that_o adventure_n by_o a_o certain_a company_n of_o merchant_n or_o citizen_n for_o three_o or_o four_o per_fw-mi cent_z subscribe_v or_o under-writing_n the_o agreement_n policy_n or_o insurance_n who_o do_v among_o they_o share_v the_o praemium_fw-la or_o money_n give_v by_o the_o party_n insure_v and_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o it_o such_o assurance_n or_o polices_fw-la be_v not_o seldom_o also_o use_v in_o other_o matter_n where_o loss_n or_o damage_n be_v fear_v poll-money_n capitatio_fw-la be_v a_o tax_n or_o imposition_n ordain_v by_o stat._n 18_o car._n 2._o ca._n 1._o and_o 19_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 6._o by_o the_o first_o of_o which_o every_o subject_a in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v assess_v by_o the_o head_n or_o poll_n according_a to_o his_o degree_n as_o every_o duke_n 100_o l._n marquis_n 80_o l_o etc._n etc._n baronet_n 30_o l._n knight_n 20_o l._n esquire_n 10_o l_o etc._n etc._n and_o every_o single_a person_n 12_o d_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a tax_n appear_v by_o former_a act_n of_o parliament_n where_o quilibet_fw-la tam_fw-la coniugatus_fw-la quam_fw-la solutus_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la pro_fw-la capite_fw-la svo_fw-la solvere_fw-la cogebatur_fw-la parliam_fw-la anno_fw-la 1380._o walsingham_n ypod._n 534._o l._n 37._o there_o be_v ancient_o say_v camden_n a_o personal_a tribute_n call_v capitatio_fw-la pol-silver_n impose_v upon_o the_o poll_n or_o person_n of_o every_o one_o of_o woman_n from_o the_o 12_o of_o man_n from_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o their_o age_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o coin_n pollard_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o money_n heretofore_o currant_n in_o england_n which_o with_o crocard_n be_v long_o since_o prohibit_v math._n westm_n in_o anno_fw-la 1299._o pa._n 413._o pollard_n crocard_n staldings_n eagle_n leonines_n and_o steeping_n be_v ancient_a coin_n in_o england_n but_o now_o disused_a and_o forget_v 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 577._o we_o also_o call_v those_o tree_n pollard_n or_o pollenger_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o crop_v and_o therefore_o distinguish_v from_o timber-tree_n see_v plowden_n foe_n 469._o b._n polygamus_n be_v he_o that_o be_v marry_v to_o two_o or_o more_o wife_n together_o or_o at_o the_o same_o time_n 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 88_o pone_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o a_o cause_n depend_v in_o the_o county_n or_o other_o inferior_a court_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o common_a bench._n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 2._o see_v the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n pone_fw-la per_fw-la vadium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v surety_n of_o one_o for_o his_o appearance_n at_o a_o day_n assign_v of_o this_o see_v five_o sort_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n judic_n verbo_fw-la pone_fw-la per_fw-la vadium_n ponendis_fw-la in_o assist_v be_v a_o writ_n found_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 38._o and_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n ca._n 9_o which_o statute_n show_v what_o person_n sheriff_n ought_v to_o impanel_n upon_o assize_n and_o jury_n and_o what_o not_o as_o also_o what_o number_n which_o see_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 178._o a._n and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 133._o b._n ponendum_fw-la in_o balliam_n be_v a_o writ_n willing_a that_o a_o prisoner_n be_v bail_v in_o case_n bailable_a reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 133._o ponendum_fw-la sigillum_fw-la ad_fw-la exceptionem_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o the_o king_n willetn_v 〈◊〉_d justice_n according_a to_o the_o stat._n of_o westm_n 2._o to_o put_v their_o scal_n to_o exception_n lay_v in_o by_o the_o defendant_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n or_o against_o the_o evidence_n verdict_n or_o other_o proceed_n before_o the_o justice_n pontage_n pontagium_fw-la be_v a_o contribution_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n or_o re-edify_n of_o bridge_n westm_n 2._o ca._n 25._o anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o it_o may_v also_o signify_v toll_n take_v to_o this_o purpose_n of_o those_o that_o pass_v over_o bridge_n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 9_o 22_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 5._o &_o 39_o eliz._n ca._n 24._o per_fw-la pontagium_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la quiet_a de_fw-fr operibus_fw-la pontium_fw-la plac._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o pontibus_fw-la reparandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n will_v he_o to_o charge_v one_o or_o more_o to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 153._o b._n porca_fw-la see_v ridge_n of_o land_n porcary_n porcaria_n a_o swinesty_n fleta_n porter_n of_o the_o door_n of_o the_o parliament-house_n be_v a_o necessary_a officer_n belong_v to_o that_o high_a high_a court_n and_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n according_o cromp._n jurisd_v foe_fw-mi 11._o porter_n in_o the_o circuit_n of_o justice_n be_v a_o officer_n that_o carry_v a_o verge_n or_o white_a rod_n before_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n so_o call_v a_o portando_fw-la virgum_fw-la anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o ca._n 41._o see_v vergers_z port-greve_a sax._n port-gerefe_a i._n portus_n vel_fw-la vrbis_fw-la praefectus_fw-la port_n in_o the_o saxon_a signify_v the_o same_o with_o civitas_n and_o gerefe_n or_o reve_n a_o collector_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o in_o divers_a lordship_n at_o this_o day_n be_v a_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o certain_a maritime_a town_n and_o as_o camden_n say_v in_o his_o britan._n pa._n 325._o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o london_n be_v so_o term_v in_o stead_n of_o who_o richard_n the_o first_o ordain_v two_o bailiff_n but_o present_o after_o he_o king_n john_n grant_v they_o a_o mayor_n for_o their_o yearly_a magistrate_n carta_n willielmi_n conquestoris_n civitat_fw-la london_n william_n king_n great_a william_n bishop_n and_o godfrey_n portgreve_n and_o all_o the_o bnrgeis_n within_o london_n french_a and_o english_a and_o i_o grant_v you_o that_o i_o will_v rhat_v you_o be_v all_o your_o law_n worth_n that_o you_o be_v edwardis_n day_n the_o king_n and_o i_o will_v that_o i_o child_n be_v his_o
quando_fw-la aliquod_fw-la super_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la injust_a occupatur_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o dominicis_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o viis_fw-la publicis_fw-la obstructis_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o aquis_fw-la publicis_fw-la transversis_fw-la a_o recto_fw-la cursu_fw-la vel_fw-la quando_fw-la aliquis_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la super_fw-la regiam_fw-la plateam_fw-la aliquid_fw-la aedificando_fw-la occupaverit_fw-la &_o generaliter_fw-la quoties_fw-la aliquid_fw-la fit_a ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la regii_fw-la tenementi_fw-la vel_fw-la regii_fw-la viae_fw-la vel_fw-la civitatis_fw-la and_o by_o crompton_n in_o his_o juris_n fol._n 152._o thus_o pourpresture_n be_v proper_o when_o a_o man_n take_v to_o himself_o or_o encroach_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o any_o jurisdiction_n land_n or_o franchise_n and_o general_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o the_o nuisance_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n see_v kitchen_n fol._n 10._o and_o manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pag._n 269._o &_o par._n 2._o cap._n 10._o some_o author_n make_v three_o sort_n of_o this_o offence_n one_o against_o the_o king_n the_o second_o against_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n the_o three_o against_o a_o neighbour_n by_o a_o neighbour_n see_v 2_o inst_n fol._n 38._o &_o 272._o pour_v seisâ—r_fw-fr terres_fw-la la_fw-fr femme_fw-fr que_fw-fr tient_fw-fr en_fw-fr dower_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o land_n which_o the_o wife_n of_o his_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la decease_v have_v for_o her_o dowry_n if_o she_o marry_v without_o his_o leave_n and_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n cap._n 3._o see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 174._o poursuivant_n from_o the_o fr._n poursuiure_fw-fr i._n agere_fw-la persequi_fw-la signify_v the_o messenger_n of_o the_o king_n attend_v upon_o he_o in_o war_n or_o at_o the_o council_n table_n or_o exchequer_n or_o in_o his_o court_n or_o at_o his_o chamber_n to_o be_v send_v upon_o any_o occasion_n or_o message_n as_o for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o party_n accuse_v or_o suspect_v of_o any_o offence_n those_o that_o be_v use_v in_o marshal_n cause_n be_v call_v pursuivant_n at_o arm_n whereof_o there_o be_v four_o of_o special_a name_n which_o see_v in_o the_o word_n herald_n stow_z speaking_z of_o richard_n the_o three_o his_o end_n have_v these_o word_n pag._n 784._o his_o body_n be_v naked_a to_o the_o skin_n not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o clout_n about_o he_o and_o be_v truss_v behind_o a_o pursuivant_n at_o arm_n like_o a_o hog_n or_o a_o calf_n etc._n etc._n pourveyor_n provisor_n from_o the_o fr._n pourvoire_n providere_fw-la prospicere_fw-la signify_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n that_o provide_v corn_n and_o other_o victual_n for_o their_o house_n mention_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 22._o and_o other_o statute_n but_o the_o office_n be_v restrain_v by_o stat._n 12._o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o see_v pourveyance_n and_o achat_n pourveyance_n fr._n pourvoyance_n be_v the_o provide_v corn_n fuel_n victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o king_n house_n by_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n up_o any_o warrant_n commission_n or_o authority_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o otherwise_o by_o colour_n of_o buy_v or_o make_v provision_n or_o purveyance_n for_o his_o majesty_n or_o any_o queen_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o that_o shall_v be_v or_o for_o his_o their_o or_o any_o of_o their_o household_n shall_v take_v any_o timber_n fuel_n cattle_n corn_n grain_n malt_n hay_o straw_n uictual_n cart_n carriage_n or_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o of_o any_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n without_o the_o full_a and_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o owner_n thereof_o have_v and_o obtain_v without_o menace_n or_o enforcement_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o antiquity_n of_o praeemption_n and_o pourueyance_n etc._n etc._n and_o 3_o inst_n fol._n 82._o power_n of_o the_o county_n posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la according_a to_o lambert_n in_o his_o eiren._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o fol._n 309._o co_fw-la 〈…〉_z in_o his_o the_o aid_n and_o attendance_n of_o all_o knight_n gentleman_n yeoman_n laborer_n servant_n apprentice_n and_o villain_n and_o of_o other_o young_a man_n above_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o within_o the_o county_n because_o all_o of_o that_o age_n be_v bind_v to_o have_v harness_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n but_o woman_n ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o such_o as_o be_v decrepit_a or_o labour_n with_o any_o continual_a infirmity_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attend_v for_o the_o stat._n 2_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 8._o say_v that_o person_n able_a to_o travel_n shall_v be_v assistant_n in_o this_o service_n which_o be_v use_v where_o a_o possession_n be_v keep_v upon_o a_o forcible_a entry_n or_o any_o force_n or_o rescue_v use_v contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n powldavis_n see_v poledavis_n poynings_n law_n be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o ireland_n by_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o so_o call_v because_o sir_n edward_n poynings_n be_v lieutenant_n there_o when_o it_o be_v make_v whereby_o all_o the_o statute_n in_o england_n be_v make_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n which_o before_o that_o time_n be_v not_o neither_o be_v aâ—y_o now_o in_o force_n there_o which_o be_v make_v in_o england_n since_o that_o time_n see_v coke_n 12_o rep._n fol._n 109._o hill_n 10_o jac._n pray_v in_o aid_n see_v aid_n pratum_fw-la falcabile_fw-la a_o meadow_n or_o mowingground_n jur._n dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la praedicta_fw-la placea_n a_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la fuit_fw-la pratum_fw-la falcabile_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la praedictum_fw-la annum_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la w._n illud_fw-la aravit_fw-la trin._n 18_o edw._n 1._o in_o banco_n rot._n 50._o prebend_n praebenda_fw-la be_v the_o portion_n which_o every_o member_n or_o canon_n of_o a_o cathedral_n church_n receive_v in_o right_a of_o his_o place_n for_o his_o maintenance_n canonica_n portio_n be_v proper_o use_v for_o that_o share_n which_o every_o canon_n or_o prebendary_a receive_v yearly_a out_o of_o the_o common_a stock_n of_o the_o church_n and_o praebenda_fw-la be_v a_o several_a benefice_n rise_v from_o some_o temporal_a land_n or_o church_n appropriate_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o clerk_n or_o member_n of_o a_o collegiate_n church_n as_o the_o prebend_n of_o keyton_n and_o coupes_z at_o maldon_n and_o be_v common_o surname_v of_o the_o place_n whence_o the_o profit_n arise_v prebend_n be_v either_o simple_a or_o with_o dignity_n simple_a prebend_n be_v those_o that_o have_v no_o more_o but_o the_o revenue_n towards_o their_o maintenance_n prebend_n with_o dignity_n be_v such_o as_o have_v some_o jurisdiction_n annex_v to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o divers_a order_n in_o every_o several_a church_n of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o the_o decretal_n tit_n de_fw-fr praebendis_fw-la &_o dignitat_fw-la praebenda_fw-la be_v also_o in_o old_a deed_n use_v for_o provender_n see_v corody_n prebendary_a praebendarius_n be_v he_o that_o have_v such_o a_o prebend_n so_o call_v a_o praebendo_fw-la auxilium_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la episcopo_fw-la precariae_fw-la day_n work_n which_o the_o tenant_n of_o some_o manor_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v the_o lord_n in_o harvest_n which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v corrupt_o call_v bind_v day_n for_o biden_v day_n from_o the_o sax._n bidan_n to_o pray_v or_o entreat_v baldwinus_fw-la una_fw-la bovata_fw-la pro_fw-la two_o s._n &_o dim_v &_o two_o gallinas_fw-la &_o xx_o ova_n &_o four_o precarias_n in_o autumpno_n cum_fw-la uno_fw-la homine_fw-la bis_fw-la arare_fw-la bis_fw-la herciare_fw-la semel_fw-la falcare_fw-la semel_fw-la foenum_fw-la levare_fw-la etc._n etc._n mon_fw-fr angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 539._o a._n see_v bederepe_v prece_fw-la partium_fw-la be_v when_o a_o suit_n be_v continue_v by_o the_o prayer_n assent_n or_o agreement_n of_o both_o party_n anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 27._o precept_n praeceptum_fw-la be_v common_o take_v for_o a_o commandment_n in_o write_v send_v out_o by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o other-like_a officer_n for_o the_o bring_v a_o person_n or_o record_n before_o he_o of_o which_o you_o have_v example_n of_o divers_a in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a and_o sometime_o for_o the_o command_n or_o provocation_n whereby_o one_o man_n incite_v another_o to_o commit_v felony_n theft_n or_o murder_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 105._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 19_o call_v it_o praeceptum_fw-la or_o mandatum_fw-la whence_o we_o may_v observe_v three_o diversity_n of_o offend_v in_o murder_n praeceptum_fw-la fortia_fw-la consilium_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la be_v the_o instigation_n use_v before_o hand_n fortia_fw-la the_o assistance_n in_o the_o fact_n as_o help_v to_o bind_v the_o party_n murder_v or_o rob_v consilium_fw-la advise_v either_o before_o or_o in_o the_o deed._n praceptory_n praeceptoriae_fw-la anno_fw-la
other_o act_n they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o bishopric_n or_o benefice_n see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 329._o privy_a fr._n priuè_fw-la i._n familiaris_n signify_v he_o that_o be_v partaker_n or_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o any_o action_n or_o thing_n as_o privy_n of_o blood_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 117._o every_o heir_n in_o tail_n be_v privy_a to_o recover_v the_o land_n entail_v eodem_fw-la fol._n 137._o merchant_n privy_a be_v opposite_a to_o merchant_n stranger_n anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 9_o &_o 14._o coke_n lib._n 3._o walker_n case_n fol._n 23._o and_o lib._n 4._o fol._n 123._o mention_n four_o kind_n of_o privy_n viz._n privy_n in_o blood_n as_o the_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n privy_n in_o representation_n as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o the_o decease_a privy_n in_o estate_n as_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n when_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o their_o estate_n be_v create_v both_o at_o one_o time_n the_o four_o be_v privy_a in_o tenure_n as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n that_o be_v when_o land_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n the_o expositor_n of_o law-term_n add_v a_o five_o sort_n of_o privy_a who_o see_v and_o coke_n on_o litt._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 8._o sect._n 161._o privy-seal_a privatum_fw-la sigillum_fw-la be_v a_o seal_n that_o the_o king_n use_v to_o such_o grant_n or_o other_o thing_n as_o pass_v the_o great_a seal_n first_o they_o pass_v the_o privy-signet_n than_o the_o privy-seal_n and_o last_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o privy-seal_n be_v also_o sometime_o use_v in_o thing_n of_o less_o consequence_n that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o pass_v the_o great_a one_o no_o writ_n shall_v pass_v under_o the_o privy-seal_n which_o touch_v the_o common-law_n 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 555._o privilege_n privilegium_fw-la be_v either_o personal_a or_o real_a a_o personal_a privilege_n be_v that_o which_o be_v grant_v or_o allow_v to_o any_o person_n either_o against_o or_o beside_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common-law_n as_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n may_v not_o be_v arrest_v nor_o any_o of_o his_o menial_a servant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n nor_o for_o certain_a day_n before_o and_o after_o a_o privilege_n real_a be_v that_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o a_o place_n as_o to_o the_o university_n that_o none_o of_o either_o may_v be_v call_v to_o westminster-hall_n or_o prosecute_v in_o other_o court_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la privilege_n privilegium_fw-la est_fw-la jus_o singular_a hoc_fw-la est_fw-la privata_fw-la lex_fw-la quae_fw-la uni_fw-la homini_fw-la vel_fw-la loco_fw-la vel_fw-la collegio_fw-la &_o similibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la conceditur_fw-la privity_n fr._n privauté_fw-fr private_a familiarity_n friendship_n inward_a relation_n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o certain_a service_n there_o be_v a_o privity_n between_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o tenure_n see_v privy_a probat_fw-la of_o testament_n probatio_fw-la testamentorum_fw-la be_v the_o exhibit_v and_o prove_v last_a will_n and_o testament_n before_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n delegated_a by_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o party_n die_v if_o all_o the_o decease_a party_n good_n chattel_n and_o debt_n owe_v he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o diocese_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o the_o archdeacon_n according_a as_o their_o composition_n or_o prescription_n be_v have_v the_o probat_fw-la of_o the_o testament_n if_o the_o good_n be_v disperse_v in_o divers_a diocese_n so_o that_o there_o be_v any_o sum_n of_o note_n as_o five_o pound_n ordinary_o out_o of_o the_o diocese_n where_o the_o party_n live_v then_o be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n or_o york_z the_o ordinary_a by_o his_o prerogative_n this_o probat_fw-la be_v make_v in_o two_o sort_n either_o in_o common_a form_n or_o per_fw-la testes_fw-la the_o first_o be_v only_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o executor_n who_o swear_v upon_o his_o credality_n that_o the_o will_n by_o he_o exhibit_v be_v the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v per_fw-la testes_fw-la be_v when_o beside_o his_o oath_n he_o also_o produce_v witness_n or_o make_v other_o proof_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o which_o late_a course_n be_v take_v most_o common_o where_o there_o be_v fear_n of_o strife_n or_o dispute_n about_o the_o testator_n good_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o will_n prove_v in_o common_a form_n only_o may_v be_v call_v in_o question_n any_o time_n within_o thirty_o year_n after_o and_o where_o a_o will_n dispose_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o freehold_n it_o be_v now_o usual_o prove_v by_o witness_n in_o chancery_n procedendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o a_o plea_n or_o cause_n former_o call_v from_o a_o base_a court_n to_o the_o chancery_n kings-bench_n or_o common-plea_n by_o writ_n of_o privilege_n or_o certiorari_fw-la be_v release_v and_o send_v again_o to_o the_o same_o court_n to_o be_v proceed_v in_o there_o after_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o privilege_n or_o that_o the_o matter_n comprise_v in_o the_o party_n allegation_n on_o suggestion_n be_v not_o well_o prove_v brooke_n hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o coke_n vol._n 6._o foe_n 63._o see_v anno_fw-la 21_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 11._o letter_n of_o procedendo_fw-la grant_v by_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy-seal_n see_v in_o what_o diversity_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n original_a and_o judicial_a anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n ca._n 23._o process_n processus_n a_o procedendo_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o proceed_v or_o go_v out_o upon_o former_a matter_n either_o original_a or_o judicial_a and_o have_v two_o signification_n first_o it_o be_v large_o take_v for_o all_o proceed_n in_o any_o real_a or_o personal_a civil_a or_o criminal_a action_n from_o the_o original_a writ_n to_o the_o end_n britton_n foe_fw-mi 138._o second_o we_o call_v that_o the_o process_n by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v call_v into_o any_o temporal_a court_n which_o be_v always_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n see_v lamb._n in_o his_o tractat_fw-la of_o process_n adjoin_v to_o his_o eiren._n divers_a kind_n of_o process_n upon_o inditement_n before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n see_v in_o cromp._n justice_n of_o p._n foe_o 134._o special_a process_n be_v that_o which_o be_v especial_o appoint_v for_o the_o offence_n by_o statute_n processum_fw-la continuando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o process_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n or_o other_o justice_n in_o the_o writ_n or_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 128._o a._n prochein_n amy_n fr._n prochain_n amie_fw-fr proximus_fw-la amicus_fw-la be_v use_v for_o he_o that_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n to_o a_o child_n in_o his_o nonage_n and_o be_v in_o that_o respect_n allow_v by_o law_n to_o deal_v for_o he_o in_o manage_v his_o affair_n as_o to_o be_v his_o guardian_n if_o he_o hold_v in_o socage_n and_o in_o the_o redress_n of_o any_o wrong_n do_v he_o stat._n westm_n 1._o ca._n 48._o and_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 15._o and_o be_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o any_o action_n at_o law_n per_fw-la gardianum_fw-la where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o per_fw-la proximum_fw-la amicum_fw-la where_o the_o infant_n be_v defendant_n see_v 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 261._o proclamation_n proclamatio_fw-la be_v a_o notice_n public_o give_v of_o any_o thing_n whereof_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o advertise_v his_o subject_n so_o be_v it_o use_v anno_fw-la 7_o ric._n 2._o ca._n 6._o 31_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 8._o proclamation_n of_o rebellion_n be_v a_o writ_n so_o call_v whereby_o public_a notice_n be_v give_v where_o a_o man_n not_o appear_v upon_o a_o subpoena_fw-la nor_o a_o attachment_n in_o the_o chancery_n shall_v be_v repute_v a_o rebel_n if_o he_o render_v not_o himself_o by_o a_o day_n assign_v in_o this_o writ_n see_v commission_n of_o rebellion_n proclamation_n of_o a_o fine_a be_v a_o notice_n open_o and_o solemn_o give_v at_o all_o the_o assize_n hold_v in_o the_o county_n within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o engross_a it_o which_o proclamation_n be_v make_v upon_o transcript_n of_o the_o fine_a send_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plees_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n west_n part_v 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi fines_n sect._n 132._o where_o also_o you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n of_o the_o proclamation_n proclamare_fw-la est_fw-la palam_fw-la &_o valde_fw-la clamare_fw-la see_v proclamation_n in_o divers_a case_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la proclamation_n pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la upon_o a_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o chancery_n where_o
office_n or_o inquisition_n find_v a_o record_n make_v by_o conveyance_n and_o consent_n as_o a_o fine_a or_o deed_n enroll_v or_o the_o like_a coke_n lib._n 4._o ognels_n case_n fol._n 54._o b._n recordare_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o recordari_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o remove_v a_o cause_n depend_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n as_o court_v of_o ancient_a demesn_a hundred_o or_o county_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n fitz._n nat._n â—r_n foe_fw-mi 71._o b._n &_o c._n where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n this_o writ_n lie_v read_z brook_z tit_n recordare_fw-la &_o pone_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v call_v a_o recordare_fw-la because_o it_o command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o make_v a_o record_n of_o the_o proceed_n by_o himself_o and_o other_o and_o then_o to_o send_v up_o the_o cause_n see_v the_o register_n verbo_fw-la recordare_fw-la in_o the_o table_n of_o original_a writ_n recorder_n recordator_n be_v he_o who_o the_o major_a or_o other_o magistrate_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a have_v jurisdiction_n or_o a_o court_n of_o record_n within_o their_o precinct_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v do_v associate_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o better_a direction_n in_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o proceed_n according_o to_o law_n and_o he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o person_n well_o see_v in_o the_o common_a law_n recordo_fw-la &_o processu_fw-la mittendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o call_v a_o record_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a proceed_n in_o the_o cause_n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n into_o the_o king_n court_n see_v the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n recordo_fw-la utlagariae_fw-la mittendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a which_o see_v in_o reg._n judic_n fol._n 32._o recovery_n recuperatio_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n recovurer_n i._o recuperare_fw-la signify_v a_o obtain_v any_o thing_n by_o judgement_n or_o trial_n of_o law_n as_o evictio_n do_v among_o the_o civilian_n but_o there_o be_v a_o true_a recovery_n and_o a_o feign_a the_o true_a one_o be_v a_o actual_a or_o real_a recovery_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o the_o value_n thereof_o by_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n a_o feign_a recovery_n be_v a_o certain_a form_n or_o course_n set_v down_o by_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o better_a assure_v land_n or_o tenement_n unto_o we_o the_o end_n and_o effect_v whereof_o be_v to_o discontinue_v and_o destroy_v estate_n in_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o to_o baâ—â—the_n entail_v thereof_o and_o to_o this_o formality_n there_o be_v in_o a_o recovery_n with_o single_a vourcher_n require_v three_o party_n the_o demandant_n the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n the_o demandant_n be_v he_o that_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o may_v be_v term_v the_o recoverer_n the_o tenant_n be_v he_o against_o who_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v and_o may_v be_v call_v the_o recoveree_n the_o vouchee_n be_v he_o who_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v or_o call_v to_o warranty_n for_o the_o land_n be_v demand_v a_o recovery_n with_o double_a voucher_n be_v where_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v one_o who_o vouch_v another_o or_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o a_o recovery_n with_o treble_a voucher_n be_v where_o three_o be_v vouch_v see_v west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n recovery_n sect_n 1._o but_o to_o explain_v this_o point_n a_o man_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o cut_v off_o a_o estate-tail_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o end_n to_o sell_v give_v or_o bequeath_v they_o cause_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o his_o council_n or_o attorney_n a_o feign_a writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n in_o le_fw-fr post_n to_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o land_n of_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o dock_n or_o cut_v off_o the_o entail_n and_o in_o a_o feign_a count_n or_o declaration_n thereupon_o make_v pretend_v he_o be_v disseise_v by_o he_o who_o by_o a_o feign_a fine_a or_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v name_v and_o suppose_v to_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n this_o feign_a tenant_n if_o it_o be_v a_o single_a recovery_n be_v make_v to_o appear_v and_o vouch_v the_o bagbearer_n of_o writ_n for_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o which_o court_n only_o the_o say_v common_a recovery_n be_v to_o be_v suffer_v who_o make_v default_n whereupon_o a_o judgement_n be_v by_o such_o fiction_n of_o law_n enter_v that_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v and_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n demand_v and_o that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o land_n of_o the_o vouchee-bagbear_a a_o poor_a unlanded_a and_o illiterate_a person_n which_o be_v feign_v to_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n though_o he_o be_v never_o to_o have_v or_o expect_v it_o one_o edward_n howes_n a_o bagbearer_n and_o common_a vouchee_n have_v in_o the_o space_n of_o 25_o or_o 30_o year_n pass_v or_o suffer_v to_o be_v recover_v against_o he_o by_o such_o fictitious_a action_n and_o plead_n a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o oblige_v his_o own_o land_n when_o he_o have_v none_o at_o all_o to_o answer_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n or_o remainder_n in_o tail_n this_o feign_a recovery_n be_v also_o call_v a_o common_a recovery_n because_o it_o be_v a_o beat_a and_o common_a path_n to_o that_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v viz._n to_o cut_v off_o the_o estate_n above_o specify_v see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la recovery_n recoupe_n from_o the_o fr._n recouper_n i._o to_o out_o again_o also_o to_o reply_v quick_o and_o sharp_o to_o â—a_n peremptory_a demand_n we_o use_v it_o to_o defaulk_v or_o discount_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v ten_o pound_n issue_v out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o he_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o a_o assize_n bring_v by_o the_o disseisce_n the_o disseisor_n shall_v recoupe_n the_o rent_n in_o the_o damage_n recreant_a fr._n cowardly_o fainthearted_a hence_o recroantise_n see_v cravent_n recto_n be_v a_o writ_n call_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o whereas_o other_o writ_n in_o real_a action_n be_v only_o to_o recover_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n which_o have_v be_v lose_v by_o a_o ancestor_n or_o by_o the_o party_n demandant_n himself_o this_o aim_n to_o recover_v both_o the_o seisin_n which_o some_o ancestor_n or_o the_o demandant_n himself_o have_v and_o also_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o ancestor_n die_v not_o seize_v as_o of_o fee_n and_o whereby_o be_v plead_v and_o try_v both_o their_o right_n together_o viz._n that_o of_o possession_n and_o property_n and_o if_o a_o man_n once_o lose_v his_o cause_n upon_o this_o writ_n either_o by_o judgement_n assize_n or_o battle_n he_o be_v without_o remedy_n and_o shall_v be_v exclude_v per_fw-la exceptionem_fw-la rei_fw-la judicatae_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 1._o cap._n 1._o &_o seq_n where_o you_o may_v read_v much_o on_o this_o subject_n see_v right_o it_o have_v two_o species_n rectum_fw-la paten_n a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n and_o rectum_fw-la clausum_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a the_o first_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v send_v open_a and_o be_v in_o nature_n the_o high_a writ_n of_o all_o other_o lie_v always_o for_o he_o that_o have_v fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n sue_v for_o and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o and_o when_o it_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o challenge_v fee-simple_n and_o in_o what_o case_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 1._o c._n who_o see_v also_o fol._n 6._o or_o a_o special_a writ_n of_o right_n in_o london_n otherwise_o call_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n this_o writ_n be_v also_o call_v breve_fw-la magnum_fw-la de_fw-la recto_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 9_o and_o fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 32._o sect_n 1._o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o a_o lord_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a and_o lie_v for_o those_o who_o hold_v their_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o charter_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o in_o fee-tayl_n or_o for_o term_n of_o light_n or_o in_o dower_n if_o they_o be_v eject_v out_o of_o such_o land_n or_o disseise_v in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n or_o his_o heâ—_n may_v sue_v out_o this_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a command_v he_o to_o do_v he_o right_o in_o his_o court_n this_o be_v also_o call_v breve_fw-la parvum_fw-la de_fw-la recto_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 9_o and_o britton_n ca._n 120._o in_o fine_a see_v also_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 11._o &_o seq_n yet_o note_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o right_a
michaelmas_n he_o make_v another_o record_n whether_o sheriff_n and_o other_o accountant_n keep_v their_o day_n of_o prefixion_n all_o estreat_v of_o fine_n issue_n and_o americiament_n set_v in_o any_o court_n of_o westminster_n or_o at_o the_o assize_n or_o session_n be_v certify_v d_o into_o his_o office_n and_o be_v by_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o estreat_v to_o make_v out_o process_n upon_o they_o there_o be_v also_o bring_v into_o his_o office_n all_o the_o account_n of_o customer_n controller_n and_o other_o accountant_n to_o make_v entry_n thereof_o on_o record_n see_v repertory_n of_o record_n foe_n 121._o the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n take_v all_o composition_n and_o bond_n for_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o and_o make_v process_n against_o all_o such_o as_o pay_v not_o the_o same_o remitter_n from_o the_o lat._n remittere_fw-la to_o restore_v or_o send_v back_o where_o a_o man_n have_v two_o title_n to_o land_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o late_a and_o that_o prove_v defective_a he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o former_a more_o ancient_a title_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 149._o f._n dyer_n foe_n 68_o num_fw-la 22._o and_o see_v brook_n tit_n remitter_n if_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o it_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v remit_v to_o his_o better_a title_n if_o he_o will_n doctor_n and_o student_n ca._n 9_o foe_n 19_o b._n see_v term_n of_o the_o law_n on_o this_o word_n &_o coke_n on_o litt._n li._n 3._o c._n 12._o render_v from_o the_o fr._n rendre_fw-fr i._o reddere_fw-la retribuere_fw-la and_o so_o it_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o fine_a with_o render_v be_v where_o land_n be_v render_v back_o by_o the_o cognizee_n to_o the_o cognizor_n also_o there_o be_v certain_a thing_n in_o a_o manor_n that_o lie_v in_o prender_n that_o be_v which_o may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o officer_n when_o they_o chance_v without_o the_o tenant_n leave_v as_o escheat_n etc._n etc._n and_o certain_a that_o lie_n in_o render_v that_o be_v must_v be_v render_v or_o answer_v by_o the_o tenant_n as_o rent_n relief_n heriot_n and_o other_o service_n west_n par._n 2._o symb._n sect._n 126._o c._n also_o some_o service_n consist_v in_o seisance_n some_o in_o render_v perkins_n reservation_n 696._o renegeld_n per_fw-la renegeld_n johannes_n stanley_n ar._n clamat_fw-la habere_fw-la de_fw-la qualibet_fw-la bovata_fw-la terrae_fw-la infra_fw-la feodum_fw-la de_fw-la aldford_n 1_o d_o exceptis_fw-la dominicis_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o terris_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la praedicto_fw-la infra_fw-la hundred_o de_fw-fr macclefeld_n rot._n plac._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o renovant_fw-la from_o renovo_fw-la to_o renew_v or_o make_v again_o the_o parson_n sue_v one_o for_o tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v of_o thing_n renovant_fw-la but_o this_o horse_n be_v only_o for_o labour_n and_o travel_n will_v not_o renew_v etc._n etc._n croak_v 2_o part_n foe_n 430._o rend_a reditus_fw-la be_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o consideration_n issue_v yearly_a out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n plowden_n casu_fw-la browning_n foe_n 132._o b._n 138._o a._n &_o 141._o b._n of_o which_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n rent-service_n rent-charge_n and_o rent-seck_a rent-service_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n or_o by_o fealty_n service_n and_o rent_n litt._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 12._o foe_n 44._o or_o that_o which_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n reserve_v yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v he_o for_o the_o same_o rent-charge_n be_v where_o a_o man_n charge_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n by_o deed_n indent_v either_o in_o fee_n '_o fee-tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o grantee_n yearly_a with_o clause_n of_o distress_n for_o not_o payment_n thereof_o litt._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la rent-seck_a otherwise_o dry-rent_a be_v that_o which_o a_o man_n make_v over_o a_o estate_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n by_o deed_n indent_v reserve_v yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v he_o without_o clause_n of_o distress_n mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n see_v more_o on_o this_o subject_n in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o annuity_n in_o doctor_n and_o student_n ca._n 30._o dial_n 1._o rent_n resolute_a redditus_fw-la resoluti_fw-la be_v reckon_v among_o the_o fee-farm_n rent_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o stat._n 22_o car._n 2._o ca._n 6._o and_o be_v such_o rent_n or_o ten_o as_o be_v ancient_o payable_a to_o the_o crown_n from_o the_o land_n of_o abbey_n and_o religious-house_n and_o after_o the_o dissolution_n these_o abby-land_n be_v demise_v to_o other_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v still_o reserve_v and_o make_v payable_a again_o to_o the_o crown_n renusiator_n et_fw-la sunt_fw-la commune_v latrones_fw-la &_o renusiatores_fw-la hominum_fw-la etc._n etc._n trin._n 28_o ed._n 3._o ebor._fw-la 37._o q._n reparatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v in_o divers_a case_n whereof_o one_o be_v where_o there_o be_v three_o tenant_n in_o common_a jointenant_n or_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la of_o a_o mill_n or_o house_n which_o be_v fall_v into_o decay_n and_o the_o one_o be_v willing_a to_o repair_v it_o the_o other_z two_o not_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n willing_a shall_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o other_o two_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 127._o where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n and_o many_o use_n of_o it_o as_o also_o in_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 153._o b._n repeal_v from_o the_o fr._n rappel_n i._o revocatio_fw-la signify_v the_o same_o with_o we_o as_o the_o repeal_n of_o a_o statute_n be_v the_o revoke_v or_o disannul_v it_o brook_n use_v repellance_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n re-pleader_n replacitare_fw-la be_v to_o plead_v again_o that_o which_o be_v once_o plead_v before_o see_v brook_n and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la repleader_n replegiare_fw-la de_fw-la averiis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n bring_v by_o one_o who_o cattle_n be_v distrain_v or_o put_v in_o pound_n upon_o any_o cause_n by_o another_o upon_o surety_n give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o pursue_v or_o answer_v the_o action_n at_o law_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 4_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 68_o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n for_o divers_a sort_n of_o this_o writ_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n verâ—o_o replevin_n and_o dyer_n foe_n 173._o num_fw-la 14._o replevie_n plevina_fw-la be_v derive_v of_o replegiare_n to_o redeliver_v to_o the_o owner_n upon_o pledge_n or_o surety_n and_o signify_v the_o bring_v the_o writ_n call_v replegiari_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o he_o that_o have_v his_o cattle_n or_o other_o good_n distrain_v by_o another_o for_o any_o cause_n and_o put_v in_o surety_n to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o upon_o delivery_n of_o the_o thing_n distrein_v he_o will_v pursue_v the_o action_n against_o he_o that_o distrein_v coke_n on_o litt._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 12._o sect._n 219._o good_n may_v be_v replevied_a two_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n by_o writ_n and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o common-law_n or_o by_o plaint_n and_o that_o be_v by_o statute-law_n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a have_v again_o of_o their_o cattle_n and_o good_n replevie_n be_v use_v also_o for_o the_o bail_a a_o man_n pl._n cor._n foe_n 72_o 74._o and_o westm_n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o 15._o replevish_a replegiare_n be_v to_o let_v one_o to_o mainprize_n upon_o surety_n anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 11._o replication_n replicatio_fw-la be_v a_o exception_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o first_o answer_n of_o the_o defendant_n west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n chancery_n sect._n 55._o and_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 36._o it_o be_v that_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v to_o the_o defendant_n answer_v in_o chancery_n and_o this_o be_v either_o general_n or_o special_a special_a be_v ground_v upon_o matter_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o defendant_n answer_v etc._n etc._n general_n so_o call_v from_o the_o general_a word_n therein_o use_v report_n from_o the_o lat._n reportare_fw-la be_v a_o public_a relation_n or_o a_o bring_n again_o to_o memory_n case_n judicial_o argue_v debate_v resolve_v or_o adjudge_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n with_o such_o cause_n and_o reason_n as_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o same_o coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 293._o also_o when_o the_o chancery_n or_o other_o court_n refer_v the_o state_v some_o case_n or_o compute_v a_o account_n etc._n etc._n to_o a_o master_n of_o chancery_n or_o other_o referree_n his_o certificate_n therein_o be_v call_v a_o report_n reposition_n of_o the_o forest_n i._o a_o re-putting_a to_o be_v a_o act_n whereby_o certain_a forest-ground_n be_v make_v purlieu_n upon_o view_n be_v by_o a_o second_o view_v lay_v or_o put_v to_o the_o forest_n again_o manwood_n
mareschal_n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la communis_fw-la serviens_fw-la narrator_fw-la coram_fw-la justice_n &_o alibi_fw-la ubi_fw-la melius_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la conduci_fw-la poterit_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o placito_fw-la praefatae_fw-la assisae_fw-la coram_fw-la praefatis_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la stetit_fw-la cum_fw-la praedicto_fw-la johanne_n &_o de_fw-fr concilio_fw-la svo_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n trin._n 25_o edw._n 1._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la oxon_n 22._o md._n quod_fw-la termino_fw-la trin._n anno_fw-la 26_o hen._n 8._o tho._n willoughby_n &_o johannes_n baldwin_n sergeant_n de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fueront_fw-fr faits_fw-fr chivalier_n &_o que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr tiel_n sergeant_n devant_fw-fr fuer_n unque_n fait_z chivalier_n exit_fw-la ms._n vocat_fw-la spelman_n report_n the_o next_o be_v a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n or_o of_o the_o mace_n serviens_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la who_o office_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 3._o to_o arrest_v traitor_n or_o person_n of_o condition_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o any_o traitor_n and_o such_o like_a pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o of_o these_o by_o the_o statute_n 13_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o there_o may_v not_o be_v above_o thirty_o in_o the_o realm_n two_o of_o they_o by_o the_o king_n allowance_n do_v attend_v on_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n who_o office_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o door_n and_o as_o of_o late_o it_o have_v be_v use_v the_o execution_n of_o such_o command_n especial_o touch_v the_o apprehension_n of_o any_o offender_n as_o that_o house_n shall_v enjoin_v he_o crompt_v jur._n fol._n 9_o another_o of_o they_o attend_v on_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o one_o on_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n one_o upon_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n upon_o extraordinary_a solemnity_n one_o attend_v upon_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n and_o another_o upon_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o north._n another_o sort_n of_o sergeant_n be_v chief_n officer_n who_o execute_v several_a function_n or_o office_n within_o the_o king_n household_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v many_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o there_o be_v also_o a_o more_o inferior_a kind_n of_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o troop_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o other_o corporate_a town_n that_o attend_v the_o major_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n chief_o for_o matter_n of_o justice_n kitchen_n fol._n 143._o and_o these_o be_v call_v servientes_fw-la ad_fw-la clavam_fw-la new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o mainpernor_n cap._n 3._o fol._n 538._o sergeant_n of_o peace_n et_fw-la etiam_fw-la habere_fw-la ibidem_fw-la i._n dunham_n sex_n servientes_fw-la qui_fw-la vocantur_fw-la sergeant_n of_o peace_n qui_fw-fr seruient_fw-fr cur._n manerii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o facient_fw-la attach_v &_o executiones_fw-la omnium_fw-la placitorum_fw-la &_o querelarum_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la curia_fw-la placitorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n pl._n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 31_o ed._n 3._o serjeanty_n serjantia_n be_v a_o service_n that_o can_v be_v due_a to_o any_o lord_n from_o his_o tenant_n but_o to_o the_o king_n only_o and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o grand_a serjeanty_n and_o petit._n the_o first_o be_v where_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o service_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o his_o own_o person_n as_o to_o bear_v the_o king_n banner_n spear_n etc._n etc._n petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n to_o yield_v he_o yearly_o some_o small_a thing_n towards_o his_o war_n as_o a_o sword_n dagger_n bow_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o read_v bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o &_o 37._o and_o britton_n c._n 66._o num_fw-la 1._o &_o 2._o inter_fw-la feodalia_fw-la servitia_fw-la summum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o illustrissimum_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la patronum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la agnoscit_fw-la praeter_fw-la regem_fw-la say_v the_o learned_a spelman_n lib._n ms._n feodal_n de_fw-fr baldwino_n de_fw-fr pettour_n qui_fw-la tenuit_fw-la terras_fw-la in_o hemingston_n in_o com._n suff._n per_fw-la serjantiam_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la debuit_fw-la facere_fw-la die_v natali_n domini_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la saltum_fw-la sufflum_fw-la &_o pettum_fw-la al._n unum_fw-la saltum_fw-la unum_fw-la sufflatum_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la bombulum_n and_o sir_n rich._n rockesley_n hold_v land_n at_o seaton_n by_o serjeanty_n to_o be_v vantrarius_fw-la regis_fw-la i._o the_o king_n fore-footman_n when_o he_o go_v into_o qascoign_n donec_fw-la per_fw-la usus_fw-la fuit_fw-la pari_fw-la solutarum_fw-la precii_fw-la 4_o d._n until_o he_o have_v wear_v out_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n of_o the_o price_n of_o 4_o d._n which_o service_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v perform_v when_o the_o king_n go_v to_o gascoign_v to_o make_v war_n be_v knight_n service_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 69._o b._n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o whereby_o all_o tenor_n of_o any_o honour_n manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n be_v turn_v into_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n but_o the_o honorary_a service_n of_o grand_a serjeanty_n be_v thereby_o continue_v servage_a anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o see_v service_n service_n servitium_n be_v that_o which_o the_o tenant_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o fee_n owe_v to_o his_o lord_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v servage_a as_o anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o our_o ancient_a law-book_n make_v divers_a division_n of_o service_n as_o into_o military_a and_o base_a personal_n and_o real_a intrinsic_a and_o extrinsic_a etc._n etc._n but_o since_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o whereby_o all_o tenor_n be_v turn_v into_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n much_o of_o that_o learning_n be_v set_v aside_o see_v coke_n lib._n 4._o bevils_n case_n fol._n 9_o a._n see_v soccage_n thomas_n leigh_n esquire_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o bring_v up_o to_o the_o king_n table_n a_o mess_n of_o pottage_n call_v dillogrout_v which_o service_n have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o he_o by_o the_o court_n of_o claim_n in_o right_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o addington_n in_o com._n surrey_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n high_a chamberlain_n present_v he_o to_o the_o king_n who_o accept_v the_o service_n and_o afterward_o knight_v he_o servientibus_fw-la be_v certain_a writ_n touch_v servant_n and_o their_o master_n violate_v the_o statute_n make_v against_o their_o abuse_n which_o see_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 189._o &_o 191._o service_n secular_a anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o worldly_n service_n contrary_a to_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a servitium_n ferrandi_fw-la of_o shoe_v a_o horse_n see_v palfrey_n servitiis_fw-la acquietandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a that_o lie_v for_o one_o distrain_v for_o service_n to_o a._n who_o owe_v and_o perform_v to_o b._n for_o the_o acquittal_n of_o such_o service_n reg._n of_o writ_n judic_n fol._n 27._o a._n &_o 36._o b._n servitor_n of_o bill_n be_v such_o servant_n or_o messenger_n of_o the_o marshal_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o be_v heretofore_o send_v abroad_o with_o bill_n or_o writ_n to_o summon_v man_n to_o that_o court_n be_v now_o call_v tipstaff_n anno_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 23._o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o pass_v any_o bill_n or_o bill_n by_o give_v the_o royal_a assent_n thereto_o or_o the_o give_v any_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n do_v not_o make_v a_o session_n but_o the_o session_n do_v continue_v till_o that_o session_n be_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v see_v 4_o part_n inst_n fol._n 27._o session_n sessiones_fw-la signify_v a_o sit_v of_o justice_n in_o court_n upon_o their_o commission_n as_o the_o session_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 67._o quarter_n session_n otherwise_o call_v general_n session_n or_o open_a session_n anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o opposite_a whereunto_o be_v especial_a otherwise_o call_v privy_a session_n which_o be_v procure_v upon_o some_o special_a occasion_n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o justice_n cromp._n just_o of_o peace_n fol._n 109._o petit_fw-fr session_n or_o statute_n session_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o high_a constable_n of_o every_o hundred_o for_o the_o place_n of_o servant_n anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o see_v statute_n session_n sesseur_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 6._o seem_v to_o signify_v the_o assess_n or_o rate_v of_o wage_n severance_n be_v the_o single_v or_o sever_a two_n or_o more_o that_o join_v or_o be_v join_v in_o one_o writ_n as_o if_o two_o join_v in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la and_o the_o one_o afterward_o be_v non-sute_n here_o severance_n be_v permit_v so_o as_o notwithstanding_o the_o non-sute_n of_o the_o one_o the_o other_o may_v several_o proceed_v fitz._n nat._n br._n
rege_fw-la niger_n lib._n scaccarii_fw-la the_o form_n of_o his_o oath_n see_v in_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 331._o b._n shiriftooth_n pèr_v shiriftooth_n johannes_n stanley_n ar._n clamat_fw-la habere_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la tenente_fw-la infra_fw-la feodum_fw-la de_fw-la aldford_n unum_fw-la denarium_fw-la &_o quadrantem_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la exceptis_fw-la dominicis_fw-la terris_fw-la propriis_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la &_o manerio_fw-la praedicto_fw-la manner_n &_o hundred_o de_fw-fr macclesfeld_n rot._n plac._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o shiréebe_n week_n of_o winchester_n and_o of_o esser_fw-it the_o compass_n or_o extent_n of_o a_o sheriff_n authority_n anno_fw-la 21_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 10._o &_o 11._o sherifwike_v anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n 22._o shirifalty_n anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 21._o the_o time_n of_o one_o be_v sheriff_n shire_n clerk_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o under-sheriff_n anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 15._o sometime_o take_v for_o a_o clerk_n in_o the_o county_n court_n deputy_n to_o the_o under-sheriff_n see_v coke_n rep._n lib._n 4._o mitten_n case_n shire-mote_n see_v shire_n and_o turn_v shop_n shopa_n omnibus_fw-la johannes_n horsenet_n de_fw-fr hereford_n bochour_n salutem_fw-la noveritis_fw-la i_o praefatum_fw-la johannem_fw-la dedisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n rogero_n smyth_n de_fw-fr bromeyard_n imam_fw-la shopam_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n suis_fw-fr in_o bromeyard_n predict_v scituat_fw-la in_o le_fw-fr marketplace_n ibidem_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n 27_o febr._n 9_o edw._n 4._o see_v selda_n shorling_n and_o morling_n seem_v to_o be_v word_n to_o distinguish_v fell_n of_o sheep_n shorling_n signify_v the_o fell_n after_o the_o fleece_n be_v shear_v off_o the_o sheep_n back_n and_o morling_n alias_o mortling_n the_o fell_n flean_v off_o after_o they_o die_v or_o be_v kill_v anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o and_o 4_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 3._o howbeit_o in_o some_o part_n of_o england_n they_o understand_v by_o a_o shorling_n a_o sheep_n who_o fleece_n be_v shear_v off_o and_o by_o a_o mortling_n a_o sheep_n that_o die_v see_v morling_n such_o sichetum_fw-la &_o sikettus_n a_o little_a current_n of_o water_n which_o be_v dry_a in_o the_o summer_n inter_fw-la duos_fw-la sikettos_n quorum_fw-la unus_fw-la cadit_fw-la inter_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 426._o b._n also_o a_o water-furrow_n or_o gutter_n according_o in_o worcestershire_n i_o know_v a_o moorish_a ground_n call_v blacksich_n sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n send_v out_o in_o the_o second_o place_n where_o the_o first_o be_v not_o execute_v coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 55._o b._n it_o be_v so_o call_v of_o these_o word_n express_v in_o it_o as_o carolus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicecomiti_fw-la heref._n salutem_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la quin_fw-la eam_fw-la ingrediaris_fw-la &_o capias_fw-la a._n b._n de_fw-fr c._n in_o comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la gen_n etc._n etc._n lambert_n in_o this_o tract_n of_o process_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o eiren._n sideman_n alias_o questmen_n be_v those_o that_o be_v yearly_o choose_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o every_o parish_n to_o assist_v the_o churchwarden_n in_o the_o enquiry_n and_o present_v such_o offender_n to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o be_v punishable_a in_o the_o court_n christian_n sigillum_fw-la notum_fw-la sit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la christianis_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr gresley_n non_fw-la habui_fw-la potestatem_fw-la sigilli_fw-la mei_fw-la per_fw-la unum_fw-la annum_fw-la integrum_fw-la ultimo_fw-la praeteritum_fw-la jam_fw-la notifico_fw-la in_fw-la bona_fw-la memoria_fw-la &_o sana_fw-la ment_fw-la quod_fw-la scripta_fw-la sigillo_fw-la meo_fw-la contradico_fw-la &_o denego_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la praedicto_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la restaurationis_fw-la sigilli_fw-la praedicti_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la sigillum_fw-la decanatus_n de_fw-fr repingdon_n apposui_fw-la testibus_fw-la domino_fw-la thoma_n stafford_n milite_fw-la johanne_n arden_n etc._n etc._n dat._n apud_fw-la drakelew_n 18_o rich_a 2._o see_v seal_n and_o tabellion_n significabit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n upon_o a_o certificate_n give_v by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o a_o man_n that_o stand_v obstinate_o excommunicate_a by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n for_o the_o lay_v he_o up_o in_o prison_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o significavit_fw-la be_v a_o emphatical_a word_n in_o the_o writ_n there_o be_v also_o another_o writ_n of_o this_o name_n in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 7._o a._n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n will_v they_o to_o stay_v any_o suit_n depend_v between_o such_o and_o such_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o excommunication_n allege_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a that_o do_v excommunicate_v he_o be_v appeal_v from_o and_o the_o appeal_v yet_o depend_v undecided_a see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la fol._n 62._o &_o 66._o a._n where_o you_o may_v find_v writ_n of_o this_o name_n in_o other_o case_n signet_n signet_n be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n seal_n wherewith_o his_o private_a letter_n be_v seal_v and_o be_v always_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o king_n secretary_n and_o there_o be_v four_o clerk_n of_o the_o signet_n office_n attend_v they_o 2_o inst_n fol._n 556._o silkthrow_a or_o throwster_n anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 15._o be_v a_o trade_n or_o mystery_n that_o wind_n twist_n and_o spin_v or_o throw_v silk_n thereby_o fit_v it_o for_o use_v who_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o say_a act_n wherein_o there_o be_v also_o mention_v of_o silk-winders_a and_o doubler_n which_o be_v member_n of_o the_o same_o trade_n anno_fw-la 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 6._o silua_fw-la cedua_n see_v sylva_n caedua_fw-la simnel_n siminellus_n vel_fw-la symnellus_n panis_n purior_fw-la sic_fw-la dictus_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o simila_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la puriori_fw-la farinae_fw-la parte_fw-la efficitur_fw-la panis_n similagineus_n simnel-bread_n it_o be_v mention_v in_o assisa_n panis_n and_o be_v still_o in_o use_n especial_o in_o lent_n bread_n make_v into_o a_o simnel_n shall_v weigh_v two_o shilling_n less_o than_o wastel_n bread_n stat._n 51_o h._n 3._o see_v cocket_a simony_n simonia_fw-la venditio_fw-la rei_fw-la sacrae_fw-la a_o simone_n mago_n dicta_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n trin._n 8._o jac._n that_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v any_o person_n to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n for_o money_n that_o such_o presentation_n etc._n etc._n be_v void_a though_o the_o presentee_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o it_o and_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o presentation_n to_o the_o king_n coke_n 12_o rep._n foe_o 74._o simony_n may_v be_v by_o compact_n betwixt_o stranger_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o incumbent_n or_o patron_n croak_v 1_o part_n foe_n 331._o bawderokes_n case_n hob._n rep._n foe_o 165._o noys_n rep._n foe_o 22._o pascals_n case_n &_o 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 153._o simplex_n carta_n simplex_fw-la a_o deed-poll_n or_o single_a deed_n ricardus_n mayhen_n de_fw-fr sutton_n per_fw-la cartam_fw-la simplicem_fw-la huic_fw-la indenturae_fw-la indentatam_fw-la dedit_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n 22_o edw._n 3._o sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o a_o dean_n bishop_n prebendary_a abbot_n prior_n or_o master_n of_o hospital_n alien_n the_o land_n hold_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o house_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o chapter_n covent_n or_o fraternity_n in_o which_o case_n his_o successor_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 195._o sine_fw-la die_fw-la i._o without_o day_n when_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o misericordia_fw-la pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o eat_v inde_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la i._o he_o be_v dismiss_v the_o court._n si_fw-mi non_fw-la omnes_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o association_n whereby_o if_o all_o in_o commission_n can_v meet_v at_o the_o day_n assign_v it_o be_v permit_v that_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o may_v finish_v the_o business_n see_v association_n and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 185._o &_o 111_o etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi recognoscant_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o creditor_n against_o his_o debtor_n who_o have_v before_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county-court_n acknowledge_v himself_o to_o owe_v his_o creditor_n such_o a_o sum_n receive_v of_o he_o in_o pecuniis_fw-la numeratis_fw-la the_o form_n of_o which_o writ_n be_v this_o rex_fw-la vicecom_v salutem_fw-la praecip_n tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la a._n recognoscat_fw-la se_fw-la debere_fw-la r._n 40_o solidos_fw-la sine_fw-la ulteriori_fw-la dilatione_fw-la tunc_fw-la ipsum_fw-la distringas_fw-la ad_fw-la praedictum_fw-la debitum_fw-la eidem_fw-la r._n sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la reddendum_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 68_o site_n or_o
anno_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ed_n 〈…〉_z ca._n 6._o see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 365._o a._n &_o 383._o b._n item_n utimur_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la puerorum_fw-la nosirorum_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la casu_fw-la tenementa_fw-la nostro_fw-la tangenti_fw-la voco_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la warrantizare_n nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la quatuordecim_fw-la annorum_fw-la ms._n codex_fw-la de_fw-fr ll._n 〈◊〉_d &_o statutis_fw-la burgivillae_a mountgome_a a_o temp_n hen._n 2._o there_o be_v also_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n whereby_o a_o man_n appoint_v another_o to_o do_v something_o in_o his_o name_n and_o warant_v his_o action_n which_o seem_v to_o differ_v from_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n which_o pass_v ordinary_o under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o before_o any_o credible_a witness_n whereas_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n in_o a_o personal_a and_o mix_a action_n and_o many_o real_a action_n be_v of_o course_n put_v in_o by_o the_o attorney_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n but_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n by_o the_o tenant_n or_o vouchee_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o such_o person_n as_o a_o commission_n for_o the_o do_v thereof_o direct_v west_n par._n 2._o symb._n tit_n recovery_n sect._n 1_o f._n see_v attorney_n and_o letter_n of_o attorney_n ward_n sax._n Æ¿eard_n i._o vigilia_fw-la item_n custos_fw-la have_v divers_a application_n as_o a_o ward_n in_o london_n latine_v warda_n which_o be_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o city_n commit_v to_o the_o special_a charge_n of_o one_o of_o the_o twentyfour_o alderman_n etc._n etc._n see_v stow_n survey_n second_o a_o forest_n be_v divide_v into_o ward_n manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pa._n 97._o three_o a_o prison_n be_v also_o call_v a_o ward_n last_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n or_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o any_o common_a person_n by_o knights-service_n be_v call_v a_o ward_n during_o his_o nonage_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 46._o but_o this_o last_o with_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o all_o wardship_n etc._n etc._n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o ward_n and_o livery_n wardi_fw-la &_o liberatura_fw-la be_v a_o court_n first_o erect_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n and_o afterward_o augment_v by_o he_o with_o the_o office_n of_o livery_n and_o therefore_o call_v by_o he_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n now_o take_v away_o &_o discharge_v by_o stat._n 12._o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v proper_o for_o he_o who_o be_v enfeoff_v in_o land_n or_o tenement_n with_o clause_n of_o waranty_n and_o be_v implead_v in_o a_o assize_n or_o write_v of_o entry_n wherein_o he_o can_v vouch_v or_o call_v to_o waranty_n in_o which_o case_n his_o remedy_n be_v to_o take_v out_o this_o writ_n against_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 157._o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 134._o &_o fleta_n lib._n 6._o ca._n 35._o warrantia_fw-la diei_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v in_o câ—se_n where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o day_n assign_v personal_o to_o appear_v in_o court_n to_o any_o action_n wherein_o he_o be_v sue_v be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o commandment_n employ_v in_o the_o king_n service_n so_o that_o he_o can_v come_v at_o the_o day_n assign_v the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o neither_o take_v nor_o record_v he_o in_o default_n for_o that_o day_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 18._o fitz._n nat._n br_n foe_n 17._o &_o glanvile_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 8._o warrantia_fw-la custodiae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o be_v challenge_v to_o be_v ward_n to_o another_o in_o respect_n of_o land_n say_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o knights-service_n which_o when_o it_o be_v buy_v by_o the_o ward_n ancestor_n be_v warrant_v to_o be_v free_a from_o such_o thraldom_n and_o it_o lay_v against_o the_o warrant_a and_o his_o heir_n reg._n jud_v foe_fw-mi 36._o but_o by_o the_o statute_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o it_o be_v now_o become_v useless_a wardage_n wardagium_n sed_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la theolonio_n tallagio_n passagio_fw-la pedagio_fw-it lastagio_fw-it hidagio_fw-it wardagio_fw-it &_o omnibus_fw-la geldis_n fengeldis_n horngeldis_n forgeldis_n penigeldis_n tendpenigs_o hunderpenigs_o miskemelig_n brenalpeninge_v gritbbreg_n etc._n etc._n carta_n gilberti_n tison_n summi_fw-la vexillatoris_fw-la angliae_fw-la sine_fw-la dat._v it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o wardpeny_n which_o see_v wardstaf_n lambourn_n manor_n in_o essex_n be_v hold_v by_o service_n of_o the_o wardstaf_n viz._n to_o carry_v a_o load_n of_o straw_n in_o a_o cart_n with_o six_o horse_n two_o rope_n two_o man_n in_o harness_n to_o watch_v the_o say_a wardstaf_n when_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o town_n of_o aibridge_n etc._n etc._n cam._n tit_n essex_n wardfeoh_o or_o wardfegh_n sciant_fw-la present_n &_o futuri_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr morton_n dedi_fw-la rogero_n de_fw-la foresta_n &_o johannae_n uxori_fw-la suae_fw-la pro_fw-la duodecim_fw-la solidis_fw-la &_o sex_n denariis_fw-la quae_fw-la mihi_fw-la dederunt_fw-la prae_fw-la manibus_fw-la unam_fw-la acram_fw-la terrae_fw-la meae_fw-la de_fw-la tribus_fw-la selionibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la unum_fw-la denarium_fw-la pro_fw-la omni_fw-la servitio_fw-la herietto_fw-it relevio_fw-la warda_fw-it regali_fw-la servicio_fw-la wardfegh_n &_o pro_fw-la omnimoda_fw-la secta_fw-la curiae_fw-la meae_fw-la &_o heredum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o assignatorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o exactionibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sinc_n that_o it_o signify_v the_o value_n of_o a_o ward_n or_o the_o money_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o redemption_n from_o wardship_n warden_n gardianus_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o fr._n garden_n and_o signify_v he_o that_o have_v the_o keep_n or_o charge_n of_o any_o person_n or_o thing_n by_o office_n as_o warden_n of_o the_o fellowship_n in_o london_n anno_fw-la 14_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 2._o warden-court_n 31_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 3._o warden_n of_o the_o march_n 4_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 8._o warden_n and_o communality_n of_o the_o land_n contributory_a to_o rochester-bridge_n 18_o eliz._n ca._n 7._o warden_n of_o peace_n 2_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 3._o stat._n northampton_n warden_n of_o the_o west-marche_n cam._n brit._n pa._n 606._o warden_n of_o the_o forest_n manwood_n par._n 1._o pa._n 42._o &_o 111._o warden_n of_o the_o aulnage_n 18_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 16._o warden_n of_o the_o king_n wardrobe_n 51_o hen_n 3._o stat._n 5._o warden_n of_o the_o table_n of_o the_o king_n exchange_n 9_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 7._o &_o 9_o hen._n 5._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 4._o warden_n of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o chancery_n 1_o ed._n 4._o ca._n 1._o &_o 5._o warden_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o hanaper_n of_o the_o chancery_n ibidem_fw-la warden_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o record_n of_o his_o common_a bench_n ibidem_fw-la warden_n of_o the_o king_n armour_n in_o the_o tower_n 1_o ed._n 4._o ca._n 1._o warden_n of_o the_o house_n of_o convert_v 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 30._o warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 3._o see_v guardian_n wardmote_a wardemotus_n be_v a_o court_n keep_v in_o every_o ward_n in_o london_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 17._o ordinary_o call_v among_o they_o the_o wardmote_a court_n vide_fw-la cart._n hen._n 2._o de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la london_n where_o there_o be_v 26_o ward_n which_o be_v as_o hundred_o and_o the_o parish_n as_o town_n 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 249._o wardpeny_n alias_o warpen_v &_o warthpeny_n denarii_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la vel_fw-la aliis_fw-la castellanis_fw-la persoluti_fw-la ob_fw-la castrorum_fw-la praesidium_fw-la vel_fw-la excubias_fw-la agendas_fw-la concedo_fw-la etiam_fw-la eidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la leugam_fw-la circumquaque_fw-la adjacentem_fw-la liberam_fw-la &_o quietam_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la geldo_n &_o secto_fw-la &_o hidagio_n &_o danegeldo_n &_o opere_fw-la pontium_fw-la &_o castellorum_fw-la &_o parcorum_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la placitis_fw-la &_o querelis_fw-la &_o siris_n &_o hundredis_fw-la cum_fw-la saca_fw-la &_o soca_fw-la &_o thol_n &_o theme_n &_o infangtheof_n &_o warpeny_n &_o lestage_n &_o hamsocne_n &_o forstal_n &_o blodwite_n etc._n etc._n chart._n gul._n conq._n ecclesiae_fw-la s._n martini_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la retinui_n vero_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la wartpeny_n &_o peterspeny_n de_fw-fr praedicta_fw-la terra_fw-la carta_n bertram_n de_fw-fr verdon_n penes_fw-la w._n dugdale_n ar._n wardwite_n significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la invenerit_fw-la quis_fw-la hominem_fw-la ad_fw-la wardam_n faciendam_fw-la in_o castra_fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 47._o immunitas_fw-la a_o praesidiis_fw-la faciendis_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la eorum_fw-la