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justice_n king_n law_n power_n 9,684 5 5.3760 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03760 Certaine sermons made in Oxford, anno Dom. 1616 VVherein, is proued, that Saint Peter had no monarchicall power ouer the rest of the Apostles, against Bellarmine, Sanders, Stapleton, and the rest of that companie. By Iohn Howson, Doctor in Diuinitie, and prebendarie of Christ-Church; now Bishop of Oxon. Published by commandement. Howson, John, 1557?-1632. 1622 (1622) STC 13879; ESTC S104261 94,968 168

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gospel_n shall_v be_v abrogate_a by_o positive_a law_n civil_a or_o municipal_a and_o that_o the_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n of_o prince_n which_o afford_v their_o subject_n a_o interest_n in_o the_o state_n both_o aristocratical_a and_o democraticall_a for_o the_o more_o ready_a and_o easy_a government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v hold_v and_o continue_v by_o prescription_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o now_o they_o hold_v many_o land_n and_o tithe_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o the_o church_n now_o do_v so_o the_o king_n ought_v also_o to_o loose_v and_o forgo_v his_o original_a right_n and_o native_a prerogative_n 23._o but_o as_o they_o teach_v for_o their_o advantage_n sometime_o that_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o certain_a miniment_n and_o trifle_n as_o we_o may_v term_v they_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n so_o they_o shall_v acknowledge_v that_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la and_o nulla_fw-la lex_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o those_o main_a point_n which_o touch_v his_o prerogative_n and_o that_o there_o be_v ever_o in_o a_o king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o inbred_a power_n limit_v only_o with_o justice_n and_o equity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d absolute_a dominion_n and_o universal_a command_n and_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o subjection_n to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n only_o ius_n regis_fw-la which_o can_v be_v alienate_v or_o communicate_v with_o any_o subject_n no_o not_o with_o the_o king_n son_n without_o either_o renounce_n or_o divide_v his_o empire_n plenitudo_fw-la potestatis_fw-la which_o can_v be_v empty_v or_o frustrate_v by_o the_o king_n consent_n no_o not_o for_o his_o own_o time_n without_o right_n of_o revocation_n final_o manus_fw-la regius_fw-la which_o can_v be_v shorten_v without_o wound_v his_o majesty_n which_o wound_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o take_v be_v deep_a and_o more_o dangerous_a in_o that_o prerogative_n which_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n then_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o a_o positive_a law_n huc_fw-la usque_fw-la zelus_fw-la meus_fw-la thus_o far_o my_o zeal_n have_v carry_v i_o i_o return_v to_o the_o matter_n 24._o by_o this_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v you_o may_v perceive_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v make_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n and_o have_v the_o prerogative_n belong_v to_o monarch_n but_o all_o this_o be_v usurpation_n and_o abhor_v from_o our_o saviour_n institution_n and_o the_o primitive_a practice_n for_o a_o monarchy_n be_v prohibit_v as_o i_o have_v note_v etc._n conc._n 2._o §._o 35.36_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o government_n ecclesiastical_a which_o be_v aristocratical_a the_o apostle_n and_o their_o first_o successor_n enjoy_v neither_o riches_n nor_o coercive_v power_n nor_o domination_n or_o honour_n or_o such_o monarchical_a prerogative_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v among_o they_o in_o spiritual_a thing_n or_o do_v rerum_fw-la consecratus_fw-la &_o omniae_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la apta_fw-la &_o connexa_fw-la for_o the_o propagation_n of_o that_o spiritual_a government_n 25._o all_o which_o be_v by_o abuse_n now_o inveterate_a dissolve_a and_o a_o diverse_a government_n by_o usurpation_n establish_v but_o because_o we_o enforce_v the_o first_o institution_n from_o which_o they_o can_v appeal_v it_o be_v apostolical_a by_o practice_n and_o original_a of_o our_o saviour_n ordinaon_n their_o art_n be_v as_o i_o say_v res_fw-la difiunctas_fw-la definitionibus_fw-la connectere_fw-la and_o devise_v such_o a_o definition_n for_o the_o church_n as_o may_v fit_v with_o a_o monarchy_n and_o such_o a_o definition_n of_o a_o monarchy_n as_o may_v sort_v with_o the_o church_n utramque_fw-la rem_fw-la falso_fw-la naturae_fw-la termino_fw-la definientes_fw-la 26._o for_o where_o the_o church_n be_v describe_v in_o the_o ancient_a credes_fw-la to_o be_v una_fw-la sancta_fw-la catholica_fw-la &_o apostolica_fw-la without_o any_o other_o particular_a mention_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o government_n but_o that_o it_o be_v apostolica_fw-la not_o petrina_n only_o descend_v by_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n in_o a_o aristocracy_n not_o from_o saint_n peter_n alone_o in_o a_o monarchy_n and_o where_o saint_n cyprian_n describe_v it_o according_a to_o the_o government_n to_o be_v aristocratical_a 9_o cypr._n l._n 4._o epist_n 9_o as_o we_o call_v it_o say_v ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la cohaerentium_fw-la sibi_fw-la inuicem_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la glutino_fw-la copulata_fw-la the_o catholic_a church_n be_v one_o consist_v of_o many_o priest_n or_o bishop_n join_v together_o in_o one_o unity_n and_o where_o stapleton_n in_o the_o intrinsical_n and_o essential_a definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o he_o term_v it_o make_v no_o other_o mention_n of_o the_o government_n 5._o staple_n relect_v count_v 1._o q._n 4._o be_v 5._o but_o that_o it_o be_v legitimè_fw-la 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monarchy_n into_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o say_v nostra_fw-la sententia_fw-la est_fw-la 2._o bellar._n de_fw-fr eccles_n mil._n l._n 3._o c._n 2._o ecclesiam_fw-la esse_fw-la coetum_fw-la hominum_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la christianae_n fidei_fw-la professione_n &_o eorundem_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la communione_fw-la colligatum_fw-la sub_fw-la regimine_fw-la legitimorum_fw-la pastorum_fw-la if_o here_o he_o have_v stay_v he_o have_v accord_v with_o saint_n cyprian_n and_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o modern_a writer_n in_o their_o definition_n but_o add_v precipuè_fw-fr sub_fw-la regimine_fw-la unius_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la vicarij_fw-la romani_fw-la pontificis_fw-la he_o corrupt_v the_o definition_n and_o join_v subtlety_n and_o falsehood_n together_o for_o it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v vicar_n to_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o his_o monarchy_n over_o the_o church_n and_o he_o be_v subtle_a when_o he_o say_v praecipuè_fw-la as_o i_o have_v note_v heretofore_o for_o he_o hold_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v with_o suarez_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jesuite_n that_o the_o church_n be_v absolutè_fw-la sub_fw-la regimine_fw-la unius_fw-la monarchae_n absolute_o under_o the_o government_n of_o one_o monarch_n for_o say_v they_o the_o catholic_n hold_v that_o the_o church_n be_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o monarch_n 27._o which_o subtlety_n also_o appear_v by_o the_o explication_n of_o that_o definition_n in_o the_o word_n follow_v which_o definition_n say_v he_o have_v three_o part_n first_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o truth_n second_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o last_o their_o subjection_n to_o their_o lawful_a pastor_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n where_o that_o which_o seem_v aristocratical_a in_o the_o definition_n design_v the_o regiment_n of_o many_o pastor_n with_o one_o primate_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o explication_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n absolute_o subject_v to_o one_o monarch_n of_o rome_n 28._o but_o if_o there_o be_v unius_fw-la rei_fw-la una_fw-la definitio_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la esse_fw-la but_o one_o definition_n of_o a_o thing_n as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o essence_n of_o it_o if_o a_o definition_n do_v brief_o and_o absolute_o contain_v proprias_fw-la rei_fw-la alicuius_fw-la qualitates_fw-la the_o proper_a quality_n of_o any_o thing_n if_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v ever_o the_o same_o then_o this_o can_v now_o be_v the_o true_a definition_n of_o the_o church_n because_o it_o be_v not_o neither_o can_v have_v be_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n when_o they_o make_v their_o crede_fw-la as_o antiquity_n hold_v for_o neither_o be_v saint_n peter_n put_v then_o into_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n from_o who_o the_o pope_n derive_v all_o his_o prerogative_n neither_o be_v there_o seat_v any_o bishop_n at_o rome_n at_o that_o time_n nor_o certain_a year_n after_o to_o put_v into_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n while_o saint_n peter_n be_v at_o antioch_n and_o at_o other_o city_n but_o bellarmine_n who_o know_v it_o to_o be_v true_a art_n orat_fw-la cic._n de_fw-fr orat_fw-la involutae_fw-la rei_fw-la notitiam_fw-la definiendo_fw-la
aliqui_fw-la reges_fw-la gentium_fw-la etc._n etc._n vos_fw-fr autem_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la exclude_v from_o the_o apostle_n the_o tyrannical_a government_n not_o the_o regal_a non_fw-la dicit_fw-la say_v he_o omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la gentium_fw-la sed_fw-la indefinitè_fw-fr reges_fw-la gentium_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la aliquos_fw-la reges_fw-la gentium_fw-la and_o then_o he_o show_v his_o logic_n for_o say_v he_o propositio_fw-la indefinita_fw-la constans_fw-la materià_fw-la contingenti_fw-la idem_fw-la valet_fw-la quod_fw-la particularis_fw-la 56._o but_o to_o be_v brief_a and_o speak_v to_o the_o point_n the_o proposition_n do_v not_o consist_v of_o contingent_a matter_n but_o of_o necessary_a for_o omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la gentium_fw-la dominantur_fw-la eye_n &_o habent_fw-la eas_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n have_v dominion_n over_o they_o and_o exercise_v authority_n upon_o they_o and_o he_o that_o do_v not_o so_o or_o have_v not_o power_n to_o do_v so_o 93._o abulens_n sup_v mat._n 20._o q._n 93._o be_v no_o king_n and_o abulensis_n say_v upon_o this_o place_n of_o matthew_n that_o both_o principatus_fw-la gentium_fw-la &_o judaeorum_n which_o be_v both_o one_o as_o appear_v deut._n 17._o and_o 1_o sam._n 8._o be_v here_o exclude_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o from_o the_o church_n regiment_n and_o so_o the_o matter_n be_v necessary_a the_o proposition_n indefinite_a be_v universal_a forbid_v the_o church_n all_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n 57_o but_o gretzer_n have_v a_o second_o shift_n to_o elude_v this_o text_n ibid._n ibid._n and_o say_v christus_fw-la non_fw-la dixit_fw-la reges_fw-la christianorum_fw-la &_o fidelium_fw-la but_o reges_fw-la gentium_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v monarchical_a after_o the_o nature_n of_o christian_a regiment_n though_o not_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o heathen_a monarchy_n sanders_n sanders_n 58._o but_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o regal_a government_n of_o christian_a king_n and_o those_o of_o the_o nation_n be_v of_o one_o kind_n and_o sander_n by_o occasion_n of_o these_o word_n so_o confess_v 1._o de_fw-fr visib_n monar_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o for_o say_v he_o civilis_fw-la potestas_fw-la apud_fw-la gentes_fw-la quae_fw-la deum_fw-la non_fw-la cognoscunt_fw-la eadem_fw-la reperitur_fw-la quae_fw-la apud_fw-la fideles_fw-la reges_fw-la existit_fw-la licet_fw-la christus_fw-la talem_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la ministris_fw-la esse_fw-la noluerit_fw-la the_o civil_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o know_v not_o god_n and_o of_o christian_a king_n be_v all_o one_o although_o christ_n will_v not_o have_v such_o power_n exercise_v by_o his_o minister_n the_o former_a part_n confute_v gretzer_n in_o terminis_fw-la who_o think_v that_o the_o civil_a power_n of_o christian_a and_o heathen_a king_n be_v not_o all_o one_o the_o latter_a part_n viz._n licet_fw-la christus_fw-la talem_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la ministris_fw-la esse_fw-la noluerit_fw-la you_o will_v think_v also_o in_o plain_a term_n to_o be_v our_o assertion_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v but_o i_o will_v not_o urge_v it_o or_o charge_v he_o with_o such_o high_a treason_n against_o his_o great_a monarch_n the_o civilians_n say_v incivile_a est_fw-la c._n l._n incivile_a h._n de_fw-fr leg._n &_o 5._o c._n nisi_fw-la totâ_fw-la lege_fw-la perspectâ_fw-la iudicare_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o say_v plain_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o like_o the_o regiment_n of_o king_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o have_v his_o evasion_n too_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v reges_fw-la gentium_fw-la &_o fidelium_fw-la habent_fw-la originem_fw-la regiminis_fw-la eorum_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la vel_fw-la à_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la the_o king_n of_o the_o heathen_a and_o of_o christian_n have_v the_o original_n of_o their_o regiment_n either_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n or_o from_o the_o civil_a law_n vos_fw-fr autem_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la sed_fw-la regnum_fw-la vestrum_fw-la vel_fw-la regimen_fw-la tantum_fw-la per_fw-la mediatorem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o hominum_fw-la hominem_fw-la jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la dimanavit_fw-la with_o you_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o your_o kingdom_n or_o regiment_n be_v derive_v unto_o you_o only_o by_o the_o mediator_n of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n jesus_n christ_n 59_o elihu_n be_v full_a of_o indignation_n 32.3_o job_n 32.3_o because_o job_n friend_n non_fw-la invenissent_fw-la responsionem_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la have_v not_o find_v a_o reasonable_a answer_n but_o this_o answer_n be_v not_o only_o absurd_a and_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n if_o it_o be_v entertain_v but_o false_a also_o and_o sanders_n herein_o more_o subtle_a than_o wise_a for_o we_o say_v true_o that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n be_v both_o originaliter_fw-la from_o god_n only_o for_o a_o pope_n or_o a_o bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o own_o person_n have_v his_o place_n design_v to_o he_o by_o election_n confirmation_n and_o consecration_n according_a to_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o constitution_n but_o his_o spiritual_a power_n be_v original_o from_o god_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n per_fw-la verbuminsitum_fw-la as_o st._n james_n call_v it_o as_o also_o temporal_a king_n either_o in_o state_n of_o election_n or_o succession_n have_v their_o kingdom_n to_o themselves_o or_o to_o their_o successor_n jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la or_o civili_fw-la or_o municipali_fw-la but_o they_o have_v potestatem_fw-la regiam_fw-la whatsoever_o it_o be_v original_o and_o immediate_o from_o god_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n per_fw-la verbum_fw-la innatum_fw-la and_o this_o the_o emperor_n acknowledge_v in_o his_o novelis_n that_o ex_fw-la uno_fw-la eodemque_fw-la principio_fw-la imperium_fw-la &_o sacerdotium_fw-la proficiscuntur_fw-la although_o in_o nature_n they_o be_v distinguish_v cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la divinis_fw-la illud_fw-la humanis_fw-la praesideat_fw-la caietan_n caietan_n 60._o now_o as_o sander_n will_v have_v it_o vos_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la originaliter_fw-la so_o caietan_n will_v have_v it_o vos_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la finaliter_fw-la both_o will_v have_v it_o one_o form_n of_o regiment_n which_o bellarmine_n and_o gretzer_n deny_v but_o sanders_n make_v the_o difference_n in_o the_o author_n caietan_n in_o the_o end_n 22._o sup._n luc._n ca._n 22._o reprimit_fw-la say_v caietan_n ambitionem_fw-la ex_fw-la differentia_fw-la inter_fw-la principatum_fw-la mundanum_fw-la &_o ecclesiasticum_fw-la penes_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la finis_fw-la regum_fw-la est_fw-la dominari_fw-la &_o gloria_fw-la vos_fw-fr autem_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la you_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o power_n which_o king_n have_v but_o you_o shall_v not_o use_v it_o to_o that_o end_n 61._o but_o the_o end_n of_o monarchical_a principality_n be_v not_o domination_n honour_n and_o glory_n but_o bonum_fw-la universi_fw-la the_o general_a and_o common_a good_a especial_o of_o their_o particular_a kingdom_n by_o maintain_v their_o subject_n in_o order_n and_o peace_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n domination_n or_o honour_n be_v but_o consequent_n of_o it_o or_o adjunct_n to_o it_o without_o which_o that_o end_n can_v be_v attain_v but_o supernatural_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n for_o we_o may_v say_v as_o well_o to_o a_o king_n as_o to_o a_o bishop_n by_o way_n of_o advice_n seek_v not_o your_o own_o domination_n or_o glory_n which_o be_v not_o well_o say_v if_o honour_n and_o glory_n and_o domination_n be_v the_o end_n of_o their_o government_n for_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o study_v and_o endeavour_v to_o attain_v that_o end_n which_o be_v propose_v to_o his_o office_n but_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v to_o a_o king_n as_o our_o saviour_n say_v unto_o his_o apostle_n qui_fw-la maior_fw-la est_fw-la fiat_fw-la sicut_fw-la minor_fw-la sir_n if_o you_o will_v be_v the_o great_a we_o will_v bring_v you_o down_o and_o humble_v you_o to_o we_o it_o be_v laesa_fw-la majestas_fw-la violence_n offer_v against_o that_o power_n and_o majesty_n of_o king_n which_o be_v institute_v and_o allow_v by_o god_n himself_o wherefore_o the_o regiment_n ecclesiastical_a differ_v from_o the_o regal_a not_o only_o in_o this_o false_a imagine_a end_n but_o in_o the_o kind_n and_o species_n of_o the_o regiment_n itself_o 62._o now_o we_o will_v consider_v whether_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n which_o our_o saviour_n leave_v to_o his_o apostle_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o as_o the_o end_n of_o that_o regiment_n be_v supernatural_a viz._n the_o salvation_n of_o the_o world_n so_o the_o mean_n to_o that_o end_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v supernatural_a faith_n and_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o governors_n supernatural_a reach_v to_o the_o open_n and_o shut_v of_o heaven_n to_o the_o bind_n and_o lose_v of_o sin_n wherefore_o he_o deny_v to_o his_o apostle_n all_o such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o secular_a regiment_n namely_o riches_n second_o power_n coercive_v three_o honour_n and_o domination_n that_o his_o kingdom_n