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justice_n king_n law_n people_n 8,247 5 5.1348 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56178 A legall vindication of the liberties of England, against illegall taxes and pretended Acts of Parliament lately enforced on the people: or, Reasons assigned by William Prynne of Swainswick in the county of Sommerset, Esquire, why he can neither in conscience, law, nor prudence submit to the new illegall tax or contribution of ninety thousand pounds the month; lately imposed on the kingdom, by a pretended Act of some commons in (or rather out of) Parliament Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1649 (1649) Wing P3996A; ESTC R206108 46,568 58

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vilify_v affront_v their_o pretend_a parliamentary_a authority_n and_o thereby_o induce_v other_o to_o contemn_v and_o question_v it_o and_o as_o great_a a_o baseness_n in_o other_o for_o to_o pay_v it_o upon_o any_o term_n second_o he_o there_o affirm_v that_o (d)_o 27_o oliver_n crumwel_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o army_n at_o their_o first_o rebellion_n against_o the_o parliament_n be_v no_o soon_o up_o but_o like_o a_o perfidious_a base_a unworthy_a man_n etc._n etc._n the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v his_o only_a white_a boy_n and_o who_o but_o oliver_n who_o before_o to_o i_o have_v call_v they_o in_o effect_n both_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n become_v their_o proctor_n where_o ever_o he_o come_v yea_o and_o set_v his_o son_n ireton_n at_o work_n for_o they_o also_o insomuch_o that_o at_o some_o meeting_n with_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n at_o the_o lord_n wh●…rtons_n lodging_n he_o clap_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o breast_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n profess_v in_o the_o sight_n 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of_o this_o tax_n for_o the_o premise_a purpose_n will_v in_o my_o poor_a judgement_n and_o conscience_n be_v offensive_a to_o god_n and_o all_o good_a man_n scandalous_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n dishonourable_a to_o our_o english_a nation_n and_o difadvantagious_a and_o destructive_a to_o our_o whole_a kingdom_n hinder_v the_o speedy_a settlement_n of_o our_o peace_n the_o re-establishment_n of_o our_o law_n and_o government_n abolish_n of_o our_o tax_n disband_v of_o our_o force_n revival_n of_o our_o decay_a trade_n by_o the_o renew_n and_o perpetuate_n our_o bloody_a uncivil_a war_n engage_v scotland_n ireland_n and_o all_o foreign_a prince_n and_o kingdom_n in_o a_o just_a war_n against_o we_o to_o avenge_v the_o death_n of_o our_o late_a behead_a king_n the_o disinherit_n of_o his_o posterity_n and_o restore_v his_o lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n to_o their_o just_a undoubted_a right_n from_o which_o they_o be_v now_o forcible_o seclude_v who_o will_v undoubted_o molest_v we_o with_o continual_a war_n whatever_o some_o may_v fond_o conceit_n to_o the_o contrary_a till_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n in_o peace_n upon_o just_a and_o honourable_a term_n and_o invest_v in_o their_o just_a possession_n which_o be_v far_o more_o safe_a honourable_a just_a prudent_a and_o christian_a for_o our_o whole_a kingdom_n voluntary_o and_o speedy_o to_o do_v themselves_o then_o to_o be_v force_v to_o it_o at_o last_o by_o any_o foreign_a force_n the_o sad_a consequence_n whereof_o we_o may_v easy_o conj●…cture_v and_o have_v cause_n enough_o to_o fear_v if_o we_o now_o delay_v it_o or_o still_o contribute_v to_o maintain_v army_n to_o oppose_v their_o title_n and_o protect_v the_o invader_n of_o they_o from_o public_a justice_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v neither_o in_o conscience_n piety_n nor_o prudence_n ensnare_v myself_o in_o the_o guilt_n of_o all_o these_o dangerous_a consequence_n by_o any_o submission_n to_o
it_o be_v limit_a time_n in_o all_o its_o splendour_n of_o glory_n without_o the_o awe_n of_o arm_a m●…n_n neither_o in_o law_n nor_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o their_o chooser_n be_v a_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o of_o themselves_o alone_o have_v no_o pretence_n in_o law_n to_o alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n conclude_v thus_o for_o shame_n let_v no_o man_n be_v so_o audacious_o or_o sottish_o void_a of_o reason_n as_o to_o call_v tho._n pride_n pitiful_a junto_n a_o parliament_n especial_o those_o that_o call●…_n avow_v protest_v and_o declare_v again_o and_o again_o those_o to_o be_v none_o that_o sit_v at_o westminster_n the_o 26_o 27_o etc._n etc._n of_o july_n 1647._o when_o a_o few_o of_o their_o member_n be_v scare_v away_o to_o the_o army_n by_o a_o few_o hour_n t●…mult_n of_o a_o company_n of_o a_o few_o disorderly_a apprentice_n and_o be_v no_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n much_o less_o a_o parliament_n what_o pretence_n of_o law_n reason_n justice_n or_o nature_n can_v there_o be_v for_o you_o to_o alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n and_o force_n upon_o the_o people_n the_o show_n of_o their_o own_o will_n lust_n and_o pleasure_n for_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o government_n make_v by_o a_o pretend_a everlasting_a null_a parliament_n a_o council_n of_o state_n or_o star-chamber_n and_o a_o council_n of_o war_n or_o rather_o by_o fairfax_n cromwell_n and_o ireton_n now_o if_o their_o own_o late_a confederate_n and_o creature_n argue_v thus_o ●…n_n print_v against_o their_o continue_v a_o parliament_n jurisdiction_n proceed_n tax_n and_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n shall_v not_o all_o other_o much_o more_o do_v it_o and_o oppose_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a upon_o the_o 〈◊〉_d same_o end_n five_o he_o there_o likewise_o affirm_v (g)_o 41._o that_o those_o now_o fit_v at_o westminster_n have_v pervert_v the_o end_n of_o their_o trust_n then_o ●…ver_o strafford_n do_v 1._o in_o not_o ease_v the_o people_n of_o bu●…encreasing_v their_o grievance_n 2_o in_o exhaust_v their_o estate_n to_o maintain_v and_o promote_v pernicious_a design_n to_o the_o people_n destruction_n the_o king_n do_v it_o by_o a_o little_a shipmoney_n and_o monopoly_n but_o since_o they_o begin_v they_o have_v raise_v and_o exto●…ted_v more_o money_n from_o the_o people_n and_o nation_n then_o half_a the_o king_n since_o the_o conquest_n ever_o do_v as_o particular_o 1._o by_o excise_n 2_o contribution_n 3_o sequestration_n of_o land_n to_o a_o infinite_a value_n 4._o five_o part_n 5_o twenty_o part_n 6_o meal-money_n 7_o sale_n of_o plunder_v good_n 8_o loan_n 9_o benevolency_n 10._o collection_n upon_o their_o fast_n day_n 11_o new_a imposition_n or_o custom_n upon_o merchandise_n 12_o guard_n maintain_v upon_o the_o charge_n of_o private_a man_n 13_o fi●…ty_a subsidy_n at_o one_o time_n 14_o composition_n with_o delinquent_n to_o a_o infinite_a value_n 15_o sale_n of_o bishop_n land_n 16_o sale_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n and_o now_o after_o the_o war_n be_v do_v 17_o sale_n of_o king_n queen_n prince_n duke_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o child_n revenue_n 18_o sale_n of_o their_o rich_a good_n which_o cost_v a_o infinite_a sum_n 19_o to_o conclude_v all_o a_o taxation_n of_o ninety_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n and_o when_o they_o have_v gather_v it_o pretend_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n use_n divide_v it_o by_o thousand_o and_o ten_o thousand_o a_o piece_n among_o themselves_o and_o wipe_v their_o mouth_n after_o it_o like_o the_o impudent_a harlot_n as_o though_o they_o have_v do_v no_o evil_a and_o then_o purchase_v with_o it_o public_a land_n at_o small_a or_o trivial_a value_n o_o brave_a trustee_n that_o have_v protest_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n again_o and_o again_o in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o strait_n they_o will_v never_o seek_v themselves_o and_o yet_o beside_o all_o this_o divide_v all_o the_o choice_a and_o profitabl●…st_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n among_o themselves_o therefore_o when_o i_o serious_o consider_v how_o many_o man_n in_o parliament_n and_o elsewhere_o of_o their_o associate_n that_o ●…udge_v themselves_o the_o only_a saint_n and_o godly_a man_n upon_o the_o earth_n that_o have_v considerable_a and_o some_o of_o they_o vast_a estate_n of_o their_o own_o inheritance_n and_o yet_o take_v five_o hundred_o one_o two_o three_o four●…_n five_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la salary_n and_o other_o come_n in_o by_o their_o place_n and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o too_o much_o exhaust_v treasury_n of_o the_o nation_n when_o thousand_o not_o only_o of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o world_n as_o they_o call_v they_o but_o also_o of_o the_o precious_a redeem_a lamb_n of_o christ_n be_v ready_a to_o starve_v for_o want_v of_o bread_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_v with_o myself_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o conscience_n at_o all_o within_o they_o or_o no_o and_o what_o they_o think_v of_o that_o say_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n that_o whoso_o have_v this_o world_n good_n and_o see_v his_o brother_n have_v need_n and_o shut_v up_o his_o bowel_n of_o compassion_n from_o 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o absolute_o do_v that_o any_o way_n take_v a_o little_a of_o his_o little_a from_o he_o how_o dwell_v the_o love_n of_o god_n in_o he_o 1_o john_n 3._o 17._o these_o action_n and_o practice_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v like_o the_o true_a and_o real_a child_n of_o the_o most_o high_a that_o they_o be_v the_o high_a oppression_n theft_n and_o murder_n in_o the_o wo●…ld_n to_o rob_v the_o poor_a in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o great_a distress_n by_o excise_n taxation_n etc._n etc._n to_o maintain_v their_o pomp_n superfluity_n and_o deb●…ry_n when_o many_o of_o those_o from_o who_o they_o take_v it_o do_v perish_v and_o starve_v with_o want_n and_o hunger_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o be_v deaf_a and_o adamant-hearted_a to_o all_o their_o tear_n cry_n lamentation_n mournful_a howl_n groan_n without_o all_o doubt_n these_o pretend_a godly_a religious_a man_n have_v get_v a_o degree_n beyond_o those_o atheist_n o●…fools_n that_o say_v in_o their_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o god_n psal._n 14._o 1._o and_o 53._o 1._o 3._o in_o quite_o destroy_v the_o people_n essential_a liberty_n law_n and_o freedom_n and_o in_o leave_v they_o no_o law_n at_o all_o as_o m._n peter_n their_o grand_a teacher_n aver●…ed_v late_o to_o my_o face_n we_o have_v none_o but_o their_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n save_v felon_n law_n or_o martial_a law_n where_o new_a butcher_n be_v both_o informer_n party_n jury_n man_n and_o judge_n who_o have_v have_v their_o hand_n embrue_v in_o blood_n for_o above_o seven_o these_o year_n together_o have_v serve_v a_o apprenticeship_n to_o kill_v of_o man_n for_o nothing_o but_o money_n and_o so_o be_v more_o bloo●…_n than_o butcher_n that_o kill_v sheep_n and_o calf_n for_o their_o own_o livelihood_n who_o yet_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o be_v of_o any_o jury_n for_o life_n and_o death_n because_o they_o be_v conversant_a in_o sheddidg_n of_o blood_n of_o beast_n and_o thereby_o through_o a_o habit_n of_o it_o may_v not_o be_v so_o tender_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o man_n as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n reason_n and_o justice_n will_v ha●…e_v they_o to_o be_v yea_o do_v not_o these_o man_n by_o their_o sword_n be_v but_o servant_n give_v what_o law_n they_o please_v to_o their_o master_n the_o pretend_a lawmaker_n of_o your_o house_n now_o constitute_v by_o as_o good_a and_o legal_a a_o power_n as_o he_o that_o rob_v and_o kill_v a_o man_n upon_o the_o highway_n and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o verdict_n of_o their_o own_o complice_n and_o partiza●…s_n concerning_o they_o and_o their_o proceed_n especial_o touch_v their_o exhaust_v our_o estate_n by_o tax_n and_o share_v they_o among_o themselves_o in_o the_o time_n of_o famine_n and_o penury_n be_v the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o treasurer_n who_o be_v member_n now_o do_v who_o both_o impose_v what_o tax_n they_o please_v and_o dispose_v of_o they_o to_o themselves_o and_o their_o creature_n as_o they_o please_v contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o former_a age_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o rea●…on_n and_o justice_n too_o be_v not_o all_o other_o bind_v by_o all_o bond_n of_o conscience_n law_n prudence_n to_o withstand_v their_o imposition_n and_o edict_n unto_o death_n rather_o than_o yield_v the_o least_o submission_n to_o they_o six_o he_o there_o aver_v prove_v and_o offer_v legal_o to_o make_v good_a before_o any_o indifferent_a tribunal_n that_o the_o (h)_o 75._o grandee_n and_o overrule_a member_n of_o the_o house_n and_o army_n be_v not_o only_o a_o pack_n of_o dissemble_v juggle_a knave_n and_o machevillian_n among_o who_o in_o consultation_n hereafter_o he_o will_v ever_o scorn_v to_o come_v for_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o
the_o parliament_n as_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 4._o instit._n p._n 3._o resolve_n which_o wa●…_n summon_v and_o constitute_v only_o by_o his_o writ_n now_o b_o 21._o actual_o abate_v by_o his_o death_n and_o the_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o several_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o c_o 10._o the_o lord_n and_o for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n and_o levy_v of_o their_o wage_n be_v only_o parliamentum_fw-la nostrun_v the_o king_n parliament_n that_o be_v dead_a not_o his_o h●…irs_n and_o successor_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v all_o summon_v and_o authorize_v by_o it_o to_o come_v to_o his_o parliament_n there_o to_o be_v present_a and_o confer_v with_o he_o nobiscum_fw-la not_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o the_o weighty_a urgent_a aff●…ires_n that_o concern_v nos_fw-la he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o k●…ights_n and_o burgess_n receive_v their_o wage_n for_o nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la veniendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la sommoneri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la ad_fw-la tracta●…dum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la super_fw-la diversis_fw-la et_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la sta●…um_fw-la regninostri_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la as_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o d_o 200._o writ_n for_o their_o wage_n determine_v the_o king_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o writ_n and_o authority_n by_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v with_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v call_v to_o confer_v with_o he_o about_o hi●…_n and_o his_o kingdom_n affair_n etc._n etc._n be_v thereby_o absolute_o determine_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o revival_n the_o parliament_n itself_o must_v thereupon_o absolute_o be_v determine_v likewise_o especial_o to_o those_o who_o have_v disinherit_v his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o vote_v down_o our_o monarchy_n itself_o and_o these_o with_o all_o other_o member_n of_o parliament_n cease_v to_o be_v any_o long_a member_n of_o it_o be_v make_v such_o only_a by_o the_o king_n abate_v write_v even_o as_o all_o judge_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o sheriff_n make_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o commission_n not_o by_o letter_n patent_n cease_v to_o be_v judge_n justice_n and_o sheriff_n by_o the_o king_n death_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o they_o be_v constitute_v justiciarios_fw-la et_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la nostros_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la etc._n etc._n custodiendam_fw-la and_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o his_o writ_n and_o commission_n expire_v by_o his_o death_n they_o can_v be_v his_o judge_n justice_n and_o sheriff_n no_o long_o to_o preserve_v his_o peace_n etc._n etc._n no_o more_o than_o a_o wife_n can_v be_v her_o decease_a husband_n wife_n and_o bind_v to_o his_o obedience_n from_o which_o she_o be_v loose_v by_o his_o death_n rom._n 7._o 2_o 3._o and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n they_o can_v be_v unless_o he_o please_v to_o make_v they_o so_o by_o his_o new_a writ_n or_o commission_n as_o all_o our_o e_o 71_o law-book_n and_o judge_n have_v frequent_o resolve_v upon_o this_o very_a reason_n which_o equal_o exnend_v to_o member_n of_o parliament_n as_o to_o judge_n justice_n and_o sheriff_n as_o be_v agree_v in_o 4_o e._n 4._o 43_o 44._o and_o brooke_n office_n and_o officer_n 25._o therefore_o this_o tax_n be_v clear_o impose_v not_o in_o but_o out_o of_o and_o after_o the_o parliament_n end_v by_o the_o king_n decapitation_n and_o that_o by_o such_o who_o be_v then_o no_o lawful_a knight_n citizen_n burgess_n or_o member_n of_o parliament_n but_o only_o private_a man_n their_o parliamentary_a authority_n expire_a with_o the_o king_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v illegal_a and_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o forecited_a statute_n as_o the_o convocation_n and_o clergy_n tax_v and_o benevolence_n grant_v after_o the_o parliament_n dissolve_v in_o the_o year_n 1640._o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o those_o adjudge_v high_a delinquent_n who_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o promote_a it_o 2._o admit_v the_o late_a parliament_n still_o in_o be_v yet_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v no_o way_n privy_a nor_o consent_v to_o this_o tax_n impose_v without_o yea_o against_o their_o consent_n in_o direct_a afsront_n of_o their_o most_o ancient_a undubitable_a parliamentary_a right_n and_o privilege_n these_o tax-master_n have_v presume_v to_o vote_n down_o and_o null_a their_o very_a house_n by_o their_o new_a encroach_v transcendent_a power_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o title_n and_o body_n of_o this_o pretend_a act_n entitle_v by_o they_o a_o act_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n whereas_o the_o hou●…e_n of_o commons_o alone_o though_o full_a and_o free_a have_v no_o more_o lawful_a authority_n to_o impose_v any_o tax_n upon_o the_o people_n or_o make_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o bind_a law_n without_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n concurrence_n than_o the_o man_n in_o the_o moon_n or_o the_o convocation_n anno_fw-la 1640._o after_o the_o parliament_n dissolve_v as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o e●…press_a word_n of_o the_o forecited_a act_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n itself_o 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o triennial_a parliament_n and_o against_o the_o prorogue_n or_o di●…olving_v this_o parliament_n 17._o caroli_fw-la with_o all_o our_o print_a statute_n (f)_o 〈◊〉_d parliament-roll_n and_o (g)_o 25._o law-book_n they_o neither_o have_v nor_o challenge_v the_o sole_a legislative_a power_n in_o any_o age_n and_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o summon_v to_o nor_o constitute_a member_n of_o our_o (h)_o 〈◊〉_d ancient_a parliament_n which_o co●…sisted_v of_o the_o king_n and_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n without_o any_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n as_o all_o our_o history_n and_o record_n attest_v till_o 49_o h._n 3._o at_o soon_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o speaker_n or_o commons_o house_n till_o after_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n ed._n the_o three_o reign_n and_o seldom_o or_o never_o presume_v to_o make_v or_o tender_v any_o bill_n or_o act_n to_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n but_o petition_n only_o for_o they_o to_o redress_v their_o grievance_n and_o enact_v new_a law_n till_o long_o after_o rich._n the_o second_o time_n as_o our_o parliament_n roll_n and_o the_o print_a prologue_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o 4._o 5._o 9_o 10._o 20._o 23._o 36._o 37._o and_o 50._o e●…_n 4._o 1_o rich._n 2._o 1._o 2._o 4._o 5._o 7._o 9_o 11._o 13._o hen._n 4._o 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 8._o 9_o he●…_n 3._o 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 6._o 8._o 9_o 10._o 11._o 14._o 15._o 29._o 28._o 29._o 39_o hen._n 6._o ●…_z 4._o 7._o 8._o 12._o 17._o 22_o ed._n 4._o and_o 1_o rich._n 3._o evidence_n which_o run_v all_o in_o this_o form_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o special_a instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o their_o petition_n put_v in_o the_o say_a parliame●…_n as_o some_o prologue_n have_v it_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v cau●…ed_v to_o be_v ordaine●…_n or_o ordain_v certain_a statute_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o advise_v and_o assent_v to_o law_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o ordain_n of_o they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o reque●…ting_n of_o and_o petition_v for_o they_o to_o the_o commons_o both_o from_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o who_o the_o legislative_a power_n principal_o if_o not_o sose●…y_o reside_v as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o print_a prologue_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n 20._o hen._n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o mortemain_v 7_o ed._n 1._o 31._o ed._n 1._o de_fw-la asportatis_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o sheriff_n 9_o e._n 2._o and_o of_o the_o templar_n 17_o e._n 2._o to_o cite_v no_o more_o therefore_o this_o tax_n impose_v by_o the_o commons_o alone_o without_o king_n or_o lord_n must_v needs_o be_v void_a illegal_a and_o no_o way_n obligatory_a to_o the_o subject_n 3._o admit_v the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a parliament_n have_v power_n to_o impose_v a_o tax_n and_o make_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o levy_v it_o without_o king_n or_o lord_n which_o they_o never_o do_v nor_o pretend_v to_o in_o any_o age_n yet_o this_o act_n and_o tax_n can_v be_v no_o way_n oblige_v because_o not_o make_v and_o impose_v by_o a_o full_a and_o free_a house_n of_o commons_o but_o by_o a_o empty_a house_n pack_v sway_v overawe_v by_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n who_o have_v presume_v by_o mere_a force_n and_o arm_a power_n against_o law_n and_o without_o precedent_n to_o seclude_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o house_n at_o least_o 8_o part_n of_o 10_o who_o by_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v the_o house_n itself_o from_o sit_v
or_o vote_v with_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o freedom_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n readmit_v none_o but_o upon_o their_o own_o term_n a_o usurpation_n not_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o any_o age_n destructive_a to_o the_o very_a being_n of_o parliament_n (i)_o 1._o where_o all_o member_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justiciae_fw-la shall_v with_o equal_a freedom_n meet_v and_o speak_v their_o mind_n injurious_a to_o all_o those_o county_n city_n borough_n who_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n be_v seclude_v and_o to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n yea_o contrary_a to_o all_o rule_n of_o reason_n justice_n policy_n conscience_n and_o their_o own_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n which_o inhibit_v the_o far_o lesser_a part_n of_o any_o council_n court_n or_o committee_n to_o oversway_v seclude_v or_o fore-judge_n the_o major_a number_n of_o their_o assessor_n and_o fellow-member_n over_o who_o they_o can_v no_o way_n pretend_v the_o least_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v the_o highway_n to_o usher_v tyranny_n and_o confusion_n into_o all_o counsel_n and_o realm_n to_o their_o utter_a dissolution_n since_o the_o king_n alone_o without_o lord_n and_o commons_o or_o the_o lord_n alone_o without_o king_n or_o commons_o may_v by_o this_o new_a device_n make_v themselves_o a_o absolute_a parliament_n to_o impose_v tax_n and_o enact_v law_n without_o the_o commons_o or_o any_o other_o forty_o or_o fifty_o commoner_n meet_v together_o without_o their_o companion_n do_v the_o like_a as_o well_o as_o this_o remnant_n of_o the_o commons_o make_v themselves_o a_o complete_a parliament_n without_o king_n lord_n or_o their_o fellow-member_n if_o they_o can_v but_o now_o or_o hereafter_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o back_v they_o in_o it_o as_o the_o army_n do_v those_o now_o sit_v 4._o suppose_v this_o tax_n shall_v bind_v these_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n who_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n sit_v and_o consent_v to_o it_o when_o impose_v though_o i_o dare_v swear_v impose_v against_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o all_o or_o most_o of_o those_o they_o represent_v who_o by_o the_o (k)_o 1648._o army_n new_a doctrine_n may_v just_o question_v and_o revoke_v their_o authority_n for_o this_o high_a breach_n of_o trust_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n assemble_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o 13._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n_n 8._o do_v all_o refuse_n to_o grant_v a_o great_a extraordinary_a subsidy_n then_o demand_v of_o they_o though_o not_o comparable_a to_o this_o for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n till_o they_o have_v confer_v with_o the_o county_n and_o borough_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v and_o gain_v their_o assent_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o reason_n law_n or_o equity_n it_o shall_v oblige_v any_o of_o the_o seclude_a member_n themselves_o whereof_o i_o be_o one_o or_o those_o county_n city_n or_o borough_n who_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n have_v be_v seclude_v or_o scare_v thence_o by_o the_o army_n violence_n or_o settle_v member_n illegal_a vote_n for_o their_o seclusion_n who_o absolute_o disavow_v this_o tax_n and_o act_n as_o unparliamentary_a illegal_a and_o never_o assent_v to_o by_o they_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n since_o the_o only_a (l)_o 1._o reason_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n why_o tax_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n oblige_v any_o member_n county_n burrough_n or_o subject_n be_v because_o they_o be_v party_n and_o consent_v thereunto_o either_o in_o proper_a person_n or_o by_o their_o choose_a representative_n in_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n in_o all_o law_n quod_fw-la tangit_fw-la omnes_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la debet_fw-la approbari_fw-la upon_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v judge_v in_o our_o (m)_o 32._o law-book_n that_o by-law_n oblige_v only_o those_o who_o be_v party_n and_o consent_n unto_o they_o but_o not_o stranger_n or_o such_o who_o assent_v not_o thereto_o and_o whiich_n come_v full_o to_o the_o present_a case_n in_o 7._o h._n 6._o 35._o 8._o h._n 6._o 34._o brook_n ancient_a demesne_n 20._o and_o parl._n 17._o 101._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o waste_n because_o those_o in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o make_n of_o they_o for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o knight_n nor_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n nor_o contribute_v to_o their_o expense_n and_o judge_n brook_n parliament_n 101._o have_v this_o observable_a note_n it_o be_v most_o frequent_o find_v that_o wales_n and_o county_n palatine_n which_o come_v not_o to_o the_o parliament_n in_o former_a time_n which_o now_o they_o do_v shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n for_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o yet_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v not_o except_v and_o it_o be_v enact_v 2._o ed._n 6._o cap_n 28._o that_o fine_n and_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v in_o chester_n for_o that_o the_o former_a st●…tutes_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d th●…_z a_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v in_o lancaster_n 5._o and_o 6._o ed._n 6._o c._n 26._o and_o in_o a_o pro●…lamation_n upon_o a_o exigent_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o chester_n a●…d_v wales_n 1._o e._n 6._o c._n 20._o and_o by_o anot●…er_a act_n to_o lancaster_n 5._o and_o 6._o e._n 6._o c._n 26._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n extend_v not_o to_o wales_n and_o the_o county_n palatine_n and_o therefore_o a_o act_n be_v make_v for_o wales_n and_o chester_n 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o who_o have_v knight_n and_o burgess_n appoint_v by_o that_o parliament_n for_o that_o and_o future_a parliament_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 27._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 26._o since_o which_o they_o have_v continue_v their_o wage_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o c._n 11._o now_o if_o act_n of_o parliament_n bind_v not_o wales_n and_o county_n palatine_n which_o have_v ancient_o no_o knight_n not_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n to_o represent_v they_o because_o they_o neither_o personal_o nor_o representative_o be_v party_n and_o consenter_n to_o they_o much_o less_o than_o can_v or_o aught_o this_o heavy_a tax_n and_o illegal_a act_n to_o bind_v those_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n or_o those_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n they_o represent_v who_o be_v forcible_o seclude_v or_o drive_v away_o from_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o confederacy_n practice_n or_o connivance_n at_o least_o of_o those_o now_o sit_v who_o impose_v this_o tax_n and_o pass_v this_o strange_a act_n especial_o be_v for_o the_o support_n and_o continuance_n of_o those_o offcer_n and_o that_o army_n who_o traitorous_o seize_v and_o seclude_v they_o from_o the_o house_n and_o yet_o detain_v some_o of_o they_o prisoner_n against_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n the_o rather_o because_o they_o be_v the_o far_o major_a part_n above_o six_o time_n as_o many_o as_o those_o that_o sit_v and_o shut_v they_o out_o and_o will_v no_o way_n have_v consent_v to_o this_o illegal_a tax_n or_o undue_a manner_n of_o impose_v it_o without_o the_o lord_n concurrence_n have_v they_o be_v present_a and_o i_o myself_o be_v both_o a_o unjust_o imprisonsd_v and_o seclude_v member_n and_o neither_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n where_o i_o live_v present_a or_o consent_v to_o this_o tax_n or_o act_n one_o or_o both_o of_o they_o be_v force_v thence_o by_o the_o army_n i_o conceive_v neither_o myself_o nor_o the_o county_n where_o i_o live_v nor_o the_o borough_n for_o which_o i_o serve_v in_o the_o least_o measure_n bind_v by_o this_o act_n or_o tax_n but_o clear_o exempt_v from_o they_o and_o oblige_v with_o all_o our_o might_n and_o power_n effectual_o to_o oppose_v they_o if_o any_o here_o object_n that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o parliament_n forty_o object_n member_n only_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o there_o be_v at_o least_o so_o many_o present_a when_o this_o tax_n be_v impose_v therefore_o it_o be_v valid_a and_o obligatory_a both_o to_o the_o seclude_v absent_a member_n and_o the_o kingdom_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o though_o regular_o it_o be_v true_a that_o forty_o answ._n member_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o commons_o house_n to_o begin_v prayer_n and_o business_n of_o lesser_a moment_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o day_n till_o the_o other_o member_n come_v and_o the_o house_n be_v full_a yet_o 40_o be_v never_o in_o any_o parliament_n repute_v a_o compe●…ent_a number_n to_o grant_v subsidy_n pass_v or_o read_v bill_n or_o debate_n or_o conclude_v matter_n of_o great_a moment_n which_o by_o the_o constant_a rule_n and_o usage_n of_o parliament_n be_v never_o debate_v conclude_v pass_v but_o in_o a_o free_a and_o full_a house_n
when_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o member_n be_v present_a as_o the_o parliament_n roll_n journal_n modus_fw-la te●…ndi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la sir_n edward_n cook_n 4_o institu●…s_n p._n 1._o 2_o 26._o 35._o 36._o crompton_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n f._n 1_o etc._n etc._n 39_o e._n 3._o 7._o brook_n parliament_n 27._o 1._o jac._n c._n 1._o and_o the_o many_o record_n i_o have_v cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o my_o leveller_n level_v my_o plea_n for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o memento_n p._n 10._o abundant_o prove_v beyond_o contradiction●…_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o member_n ought_v to_o be_v fine_v and_o lose_v their_o ●…ges_n if_o absent_a without_o sp●…cial_a li●…nce_n as_o modus_fw-la t●…nexdi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la 5_o r._n 2._o par._n 2._o c._n 4._o 9_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o and_o a_o co●…ection_n of_o all_o order_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o late_a parliament_n pa._n 294._o 357._o with_o their_o frequent_a summon_n and_o fine_v absent_a member_n evidence_n second_o though_o fo●…ty_a member_n only_o may_v peradventur●…_n make_v a_o house_n in_o cas●…_n of_o absolu●…e_a nece●…y_n when_o ●…he_a r●…st_n through_o sickness_n and_o public_a or_o private_a occasion_n be_v volu●…rily_o or_o negligent_o absent_a and_o may_v free_o repair_v thither_o to_o sit_v or_o give_v their_o vote_n if_o they_o please_v yet_o forty_o member_n neu●…r_o yet_o make_v a_o common●…_n house_n by_o custom_n of_o parliament_n ●…here_o be_v never_o any_o such_o case_n till_o now_o when_o the_o rest_n be_v above_o ●…our_n hundred_o be_v forcible_o seclude_v or_o drive_v thence_o by_o a_o army_n through_o the_o practice_n or_o connivance_n of_o those_o forty_o sit_v o●…_n purpose_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o over_o nor_o counte●…-vote_n they_o much_o less_o a_o house_n to_o sequester_v or_o expel_v the_o other_o member_n or_o impose_v any_o tax_n upon_o they_o till_o they_o show_v i_o such_o a_o l●…w_n custom_n or_o precedent_n of_o parliament_n not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o age_n all_o they_o pretend_v be_v nothing_o to_o purpo●…e_v or_o the_o present_a case_n three_o neither_o forty_o member_n nor_o a_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o be_v ever_o enough_o in_o any_o age_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o parliament_n or_o law_n of_o england_n or_o impose_v a_o tax_n or_o make_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o i_o have_v n_o level_v already_o prove_v much_o l●…sse_o after_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v member_n by_o the_o parliament_n dissolution_n through_o the_o king_n behead_v neither_o w●…re_o they_o ever_o invest_v with_o any_o legal_a power_n to_o seclude_v or_o exp●…l_v any_o of_o their_o fellow_n member_n especial_o if_o due_o elect_v for_o any_o vote_n wherein_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o house_n concur_v with_o they_o or_o differ_v in_o their_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n from_o they_o nor_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n concurrence_n in_o who_o the_o ordinary_a judicial_a power_n of_o the_o parliament_n reside_v as_o i_o have_v undeniable_o prove_v by_o precedent_n and_o reason_n in_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n p._n 47._o to_o 53._o and_o ardua_fw-la regni_fw-la which_o be_v further_a evident_a by_o claus._n dors._n 7._o r._n 2._o m._n 32._o and_o mr._n selden_n title_n of_o honour_n p._n 737._o banneret_fw-la camoy_v case_n discharge_v from_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o judgement_n alone_o without_o the_o commons_o vote_v because_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o practice_n of_o s●…questring_v and_o expel_v commons_o by_o their_o fellow-common_n only_o be_v a_o late_a dangerous_a unparliamentary_a usurpation_n unknown_a to_o our_o ancestor_n destructive_a to_o the_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n of_o parliament_n and_o injurious_a to_o those_o county_n city_n borough_n who_o trustee_n be_v seclude_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o itself_o be_v no_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o give_v either_o a_o oath_n or_o final_a sentence_n and_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o dismember_v their_o fellow-member_n than_o any_o judge_n justice_n of_o peace_n or_o committee_n have_v to_o disjudg_v disjustice_n or_o discommittee_n their_o fellow_n judge_n justice_n or_o committee-man_n be_v all_o of_o equal_a authority_n and_o make_v member_n only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o people_n election_n not_o by_o the_o house_n or_o o●…her_a member_n vote_n who_o yet_o now_o presume_v both_o to_o make_v and_o unmake_v seclude_v and_o recall_v expel_v and_o restore_v their_o fellow-member_n at_o their_o pleasure_n contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n and_o resolution_n of_o former_a age_n to_o patch_v up_o a_o factious_a conventicle_n instead_o of_o a_o english_a parliament_n therefore_o this_o objection_n no_o waye●…_n invalid_v this_o first_o reason_n why_o i_o neither_o can_v nor_o dare_v submit_v to_o this_o illegal_a tax_n in_o conscience_n law_n or_o prudence_n which_o engage_v i_o to_o oppose_v it_o in_o all_o these_o respect_n if_o any_o object_n that_o true_a it_o be_v the_o parliament_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n determine_v by_o the_o king_n death_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o caroli_fw-la which_o enact_v that_o this_o present_a parliament_n now_o assemble_v shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n continue_v this_o parliament_n still_o in_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n behead_v since_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v pass_v for_o its_o dissolution_n the_o only_a pretext_n for_o to_o support_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n since_o the_o king_n violent_a death_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o every_o answ._n statute_n ought_v to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o those_o that_o make_v it_o and_o the_o mischief_n it_o intend_v only_o to_o prevent_v as_o be_v resolve_v in_o 4._o edw._n 4._o 12._o 12._o edw._n 4._o 18._o 1._o h._n 7_o 12_o 13._o plough_v com_n fol._n 369._o and_o cook_n 4._o instit._n p._n 329_o 330._o now_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o act_n and_o the_o end_n of_o enact_v it_o be_v not_o to_o prevent_v the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n death_n no_o way_n intimate_v or_o insinuate_v in_o any_o clause_n thereof_o be_v a_o clear_a unavoidable_a dissolution_n of_o it_o to_o all_o intent_n not_o provide_v for_o by_o this_o law_n but_o by_o any_o writ_n or_o proclamation_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o regal_a power_n without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n which_o i_o shall_v manifest_v by_o these_o ensue_a reason_n first_o from_o the_o principal_a occasion_n of_o make_v this_o act._n the_o king_n as_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o *_o 6._o rem●…nstrance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 15_o decemb._n 1642_o complain_v have_v dissolve_v all_o former_a parliament_n during_o his_o reign_n without_o and_o against_o both_o house_n approbation_n to_o their_o great_a discontent_n and_o the_o kingdom_n prejudice_n as_o his_o father_n king_n james_n have_v dissolve_v other_o in_o his_o reign_n and_o during_o their_o continuance_n adjourn_v and_o prorogue_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n now_o the_o fear_n of_o prevent_v of_o the_o like_a dissolution_n prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n of_o this_o parliament_n after_o the_o scotish_a army_n disband_v before_o the_o thing_n mention_v in_o the_o preamble_n be_v effect_v by_o the_o king_n absolute_a power_n be_v the_o only_a ground_n and_o occasion_n of_o this_o law_n not_o any_o fear_n or_o thought_n of_o its_o dissolution_n by_o the_o king_n untimely_a death_n then_o not_o so_o much_o as_o imagine_v be_v before_o the_o war_n or_o irish_a rebellion_n break_v forth_o the_o king_n very_o healthy_a not_o ancient_a and_o likely_a then_o to_o survive_v this_o parliament_n and_o many_o other_o in_o both_o house_n judgement_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o bill_n for_o triennial_a parliament_n this_o undeniable_a truth_n be_v express_o declare_v by_o the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o their_o foresay_a remonstrance_n exact_v collection_n p._n 5._o 6._o 14._o 17._o compare_v together_o where_o in_o direct_a term_n they_o affirm_v the_o abbrupt_a dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v prevent_v by_o another_o bill_n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v or_o adjourn_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n in_o the_o bill_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o restraint_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n in_o d_o ssolve_v of_o parliament_n not_o to_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o crown_n but_o to_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o for_o this_o time_n and_o occasion_n only_a which_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o king_n own_o security_n and_o the_o public_a peace_n that_o without_o it_o we_o can_v not_o have_v undertake_v any_o of_o these_o great_a charge_n but_o must_v
have_v leave_v both_o the_o army_n to_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o blood_n and_o rapine_n in_o which_o passage_n we_o have_v a_o clear_a resolution_n of_o the_o commons_o themselves_o immediate_o after_o the_o pass_n of_o this_o act_n that_o the_o scope_n and_o intention_n of_o it_o be_v only_o to_o provide_v against_o the_o king_n abrupt_a dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o mere_a royal_a power_n in_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o for_o this_o ti●…e_n and_o occasion_n only_o and_o that_o for_o the_o king_n own_o security_n not_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n as_o well_o as_o his_o people_n peace_n and_o safety_n therefore_o not_o against_o any_o dissolution_n of_o it_o by_o his_o natural_a much_o less_o his_o violent_a death_n which_o can_v no_o way_n be_v interpret_v a_o act_n of_o his_o royal_a power_n which_o they_o intend_v hereby_o not_o to_o take_v out_o of_o the_o crown_n but_o only_o to_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o for_o this_o time_n and_o occasion_n and_o that_o for_o his_o security_n but_o a_o natural_a impotency_n or_o unnatural_a disloyalty_n which_o not_o only_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n power_n for_o a_o time_n but_o utter_o destroy_v and_o take_v away_o he_o and_o it_o without_o hope_n of_o revival_n for_o eu●…r_o second_o the_o very_a title_n of_o this_o act_n a_o act_n to_o prevent_v inconvenience_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o untimely_a adjourn_v prorogue_n or_o dissolution_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n intimate_v as_o much_o compare_v with_o the_o body_n of_o it_o which_o provide_v as_o well_o against_o the_o adjourn_v and_o prorogue_n of_o both_o or_o either_o house_n without_o a_o actof_n parliament_n as_o against_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n without_o a_o act._n now_o the_o parliament_n can_v possible_o be_v say_v to_o be_v adjourn_v or_o pr●…gued_v in_o any_o way_n or_o sense_n much_o less_o untimely_a by_o the_o king_n death_n which_o never_o adjourn_v or_o prorog●…d_v any_o parliament_n but_o only_o by_o his_o proclamation_n write_v or_o royal_a command_n to_o the_o house_n or_o their_o speaker_n execute_v during_o his_o life_n as_o all_o our_o journal_n ‖_o 49._o parliament_n roll_n and_o *_o 203._o law-book_n resolve_v though_o it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v by_o his_o death_n as_o well_o as_o by_o his_o proclamation_n write_v or_o royal_a command_n and_o therefore_o this_o title_n and_o act_n couple_v adjourn_v prorogue_n and_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n together_o without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n intend_v only_o a_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n by_o such_o prerogative_n way_n and_o mean_n by_o which_o parliament_n have_v former_o be_v untimely_o adjourn_v and_o prorog●…ed_v as_o well_o as_o dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n mere_a will_n without_o their_o assent_n not_o of_o a_o dissolution_n of_o it_o by_o the_o king_n death_n which_o never_o adjourn_v nor_o prorogue_v any_o parliament_n nor_o dissolve_v any_o former_o sit_v parliament_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n or_o his_o ancestor_n since_o the_o deathof_n king_n henry_n the_o four_o the_o only_a parliament_n we_o read_v of_o dissolve_v by_o death_n of_o the_o king_n since_o the_o conquest_n and_o so_o a_o mischief_n not_o intend_v nor_o remedy_v by_o act_n three_o the_o prologue_n of_o the_o act_n imply_v as_o much_o whereas_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v speedy_o advance_v and_o procure_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o majesty_n army_n and_o people_n not_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o supply_v of_o other_o his_o majesty_n present_n and_o urgent_a occasion_n not_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n future_a occasion_n which_o can_v be_v so_o timely_o effect_v as_o be_v requisite_a without_o credit_n for_o raise_v the_o say_a money_n which_o credit_n can_v be_v attain_v until_o such_o obstacle_n be_v first_o remove_v as_o be_v occasion_v by_o fear_n jealousy_n and_o apprehension_n of_o divers_a of_o his_o majesty_n loyal_a subject_n that_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v adjourn_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v not_o by_o the_o king_n sudden_a or_o untimely_a death_n of_o which_o there_o be_v then_o no_o fear_n jealousy_n or_o apprehension_n in_o any_o his_o majesty_n loyal_a subject_n but_o by_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o advice_n of_o ill_a councillor_n before_o justice_n shall_v be_v due_o execute_v upon_o delinquent_n then_o in_o be_v nor_o spring_v up_o since_o public_a grievance_n than_o complain_v of_o r●…dressed_v a_o firm_a peace_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n conclude_v and_o before_o sufficient_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o repayment_n of_o the_o say_a money_n not_o other_o since_o so_o to_o be_v raise_v all_o which_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v have_v due_o consider_v do_v therefore_o humble_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n ●…at_v it_o may_v be_v declare_v and_o enact_v etc._n etc._n ●…ll_v which_o expression_n relate●…_n only_o to_o his_o late_a majesty_n only_o not_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o the_o principal_a scope_n of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d to_o gain_v present_a credit_n to_o raise_v money_n to_o disband_v the_o scotish_a and_o english_a army_n then_o lie_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n be_v many_o year_n since_o accomplish_v yea_o and_o justice_n be_v since_o execute_v upon_o strafford_n canterbury_n and_o other_o delinquent_n then_o complain_v of_o the_o public_a grievance_n than_o complain_v of_o as_o star-chamber_n high-commission_n ship-money_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n fine_n for_o knighthood_n bishop_n vote_n in_o parliament_n with_o their_o court_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o like_a redress_v by_o act_n soon_o after_o pass_v and_o a_o firm_a peace_n between_o both_o nation_n conclude_v before_o the_o war_n begin_v and_o this_o preamble_n pretension_n for_o this_o act_n full_o satisfy_v divers_a year_n before_o the_o king_n behead_v it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v grant_v that_o this_o statute_n never_o intend_v to_o continue_v this_o parliament_n on_o foot_n after_o the_o king_n decease_n especial_o after_o the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v make_v be_v accomplish_v and_o so_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v dissolve_v by_o his_o death_n four_o this_o be_v most_o clear_a by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n itself_o and_o be_v it_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o this_o present_a parliament_n now_o assemble_v shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n nor_o shall_v any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o the_o continuance_n there_o of_o be_v prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v likewise_o pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o that_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v adjourn_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o own_o order_n and_o in_o like_o manner_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v adjourn_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o own_o order_n whence_o it_o be_v undeniable_a 1._o that_o this_o act_n be_v only_o for_o the_o prevention_n of_o the_o untimely_a dissolve_v prorogue_n and_o adjourn_v of_o that_o present_a parliame_v nt_v then_o assemble_v and_o no_o other_o 2._o that_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v the_o principal_a member_n of_o his_o parliament_n yea_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o sole_a declarer_fw-la and_o enacter_n of_o this_o law_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assent_v 3._o that_o neither_o this_o act_n for_o continue_v nor_o any_o other_o for_o dissolve_v adjourn_v or_o prorogue_v this_o parliament_n can_v be_v make_v without_o but_o only_o by_o and_o with_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n thereto_o which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o their_o *_o 722._o remonstrance_n of_o the_o 26._o of_o may_n 1642_o oft_o in_o termin●…_n acknowledge_v together_o with_o his_o negative_a voice_n to_o bill_n 4._o that_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o king_n intention_n in_o pass_v this_o act_n to_o shut_v himself_o out_o of_o parliament_n or_o create_v member_n of_o a_o parliament_n without_o a_o king_n as_o he_o profess_v in_o his_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o c._n 5._o p._n 27._o nor_o the_o lord_n nor_o commons_o intendment_n to_o dismember_v he_o from_o his_o parliament_n or_o make_v themselves_o a_o parliament_n without_o he_o as_o their_o foresay_a remonstrance_n testify_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n import_n neither_o be_v it_o the_o
most_o of_o they_o again_o act_v present_o after_o the_o law_n make_v against_o they_o which_o be_v most_o palpa●…_n break_v by_o he_o almost_o in_o every_o part_n of_o it_o very_o soon_o after_o his_o solemn_a consent_n give_v unto_o it_o (1)_o practice_n his_o imprison_a and_o prosecute_v member_n of_o parliament_n for_o oppose_v his_o unlawful_a will_n and_o of_o divers_a (2)_o only_o worthy_a merchant_n for_o refuse_v to_o pay_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n because_o not_o grant_v by_o parliament_n yet_o (3)_o levy_v exact_v by_o he_o express_o against_o law_n and_o punishment_n of_o many_o (4)_o patrio●…s_n good_a patriot_n for_o not_o submit_v to_o whatsoever_o ●…e_v please_v to_o demand_v though_o never_o so_o much_o in_o breach_n of_o the_o know_a law_n the_o multitude_n of_o project_n and_o monopoly_n establish_v by_o he_o his_o design_n and_o charge_n to_o bring_v in_o (5)_o too_o german-horse_n to_o awe_v we_o into_o slavery_n and_o his_o hope_n of_o complete_v all_o by_o his_o grand_a project_n of_o (6)_o purpose_n ship-money_n to_o subject_v every_o man_n estate_n to_o whatsoever_o proportion_n he_o please_v to_o impose_v upon_o they_o but_o above_o all_o the_o english_a army_n be_v labour_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v engage_v against_o the_o english_a parliament_n a_o th●…ng_n of_o that_o (7)_o member_n strange_a impiety_n and_o unnaturalness_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o sheathe_v their_o sword_n in_o one_o another_o bowel_n that_o nothing_o can_v answer_v it_o but_o his_o own_o be_v a_o foreigner_n neither_o can_v it_o easy_o have_v purchase_v belief_n but_o by_o his_o succ●…eding_a visible_a action_n in_o full_a pursu●…ance_n of_o the_o same_o as_o the_o king_n come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o (8)_o king_n house_n of_o commons_o to_o seize_v the_o five_o member_n whether_o he_o be_v follow_v with_o (9)_o arm_v some_o hundred_o of_o unworthy_a d●…baunched_a person_n a●…med_v with_o sword_n and_o pistol_n and_o other_o arm_n and_o th●…y_o attend_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n ready_a to_o 〈◊〉_d whatsoever_o their_o leader_n shall_v command_v they_o the_o oppr●…ssions_n of_o the_o council-table_n star-chamber_n high-commission_n court-martial_n wardship_n purveyance_n afforestation_n and_o many_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n equal_v if_o not_o far_o exceed_v now_o by_o sundry_a arbitrary_a committee_n and_o subcommittee_n to_o name_v no_o other_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o oppression_n and_o injustice_n conclude_v thus_o upon_o all_o these_o and_o many_o other_o unparalleled_a offence_n upon_o his_o breach_n of_o faith_n of_o oath_n and_o protestation_n upon_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n upon_o the_o tear_n of_o widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o childless_a parent_n and_o million_o of_o person_n undo_v by_o he_o let_v all_o the_o world_n of_o indifferent_a man_n judge_v whether_o the_o parliament_n you_o mean_v yourselves_o only_a which_o make_v this_o declaration_n have_v not_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o justice_n and_o much_o more_o you_o if_o you_o imitate_v or_o exceed_v he_o in_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o even_o by_o your_o own_o verdict_n 3._o themselves_o charge_v the_o king_n with_o profuse_a donation_n of_o salary_n and_o pension_n to_o such_o as_o be_v find_v or_o may_v be_v make_v fit_a instrument_n and_o promoter_n of_o tyranny_n which_o be_v supply_v not_o by_o the_o legal_a justifiable_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o by_o project_n and_o illegal_a way_n of_o draining_n the_o people_n purse_n all_o which_o mischief_n and_o grievance_n they_o say_v will_v be_v prevent_v in_o their_o free_a state_n though_o the_o quite_o contrary_a way_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o late_a large_a donation_n of_o some_o thousand_o to_o mr._n henry_n martin_n quere_n the_o lord_n lisle_n commissary_n general_n ireton_n and_o other_o of_o their_o member_n and_o instrument_n upon_o pretence_n of_o arrear_n or_o service_n some_o of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o money_n now_o impose_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n and_o must_v we_o pay_v tax_n to_o be_v thus_o prodigal_o expend_v four_o they_o therein_o promise_v and_o engage_v that_o the_o good_a old_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n the_o badge_n of_o our_o freedom_n the_o benefit_n whereof_o our_o ancestor_n enjoy_v long_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o spend_v much_o of_o their_o blood_n to_o have_v confirm_v by_o the_o gre●…t_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o other_o excellent_a law_n which_o have_v continue_v in_o all_o former_a change_n and_o be_v due_o execute_v be_v the_o most_o just_o free_a and_o equal_a of_o any_o other_o law_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v due_o continue_v and_o maintain_v by_o they_o the_o liberty_n property_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v so_o full_o preserve_v by_o they_o and_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o those_o who_o they_o serve_v and_o if_o those_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o all_o industry_n must_v 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engage_v i_o a_o member_n of_o that_o parliament_n and_o patriot_n of_o my_o country_n with_o all_o my_o strength_n and_o power_n to_o oppose_v this_o injurious_a tax_n impose_v out_o of_o parliament_n though_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o my_o life_n and_o fortune_n wherein_o all_o those_o late_a member_n who_o have_v join_v in_o these_o remonstrance_n be_v engage_v by_o they_o to_o second_v i_o under_o pain_n of_o be_v adjudge_v unworthy_a for_o ever_o hereafter_o to_o sit_v in_o any_o parliament_n or_o to_o be_v trust_v by_o th●…ir_a county_n and_o those_o for_o who_o they_o serve_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o to_o vindicate_v the_o late_a house_n honour_n and_o reputation_n from_o those_o prediction_n and_o print_a aspersion_n of_o the_o behead_a king_n (‖)_o 117._o that_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o law_n liberty_n property_n of_o the_o people_n be_v but_o only_o guild_a dissimulation_n and_o specious_a pretence_n to_o get_v power_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n thereby_o to_o enable_v they_o to_o
gentleman_n and_o best_a patriot_n of_o their_o country_n oppose_v loan_n ship-money_n tonnage_n poundage_n knighthood_n and_o the_o late_a illegal_a imposition_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o they_o and_o think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n law_n prudence_n so_o to_o do_v though_o there_o be_v some_o colourable_a reason_n and_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n pretend_v to_o countenance_v they_o and_o if_o these_o worthy_n conceive_v themselves_o thus_o oblige_v to_o oppose_v those_o illegal_a imposition_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n though_o countenance_v by_o some_o judge_n opinion_n as_o legal_a to_o their_o immortal_a honour_n and_o high_a esteem_n both_o in_o country_n and_o parliament_n who_o applaud_v they_o as_o the_o (*)_o etc._n principal_a maintainer_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n then_o much_o more_o ought_v i_o and_o all_o other_o tenderer_n of_o their_o own_o and_o country_n freedom_n to_o oppose_v this_o illegal_a dangerous_a contribution_n impose_v on_o we_o by_o a_o few_o fellow-subject_n only_o without_o yea_o against_o all_o law_n or_o precedent_n to_o countenance_v it_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o worse_a example_n to_o the_o kingdom_n than_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o king_n illegal_a project_n or_o tax_n seven_o the_o excessiveness_n of_o this_o tax_n much_o raise_v and_o increase_v when_o we_o be_v so_o exhaust_v and_o be_v promise_v and_o expect_a ease_n from_o tax_n both_o by_o the_o army_n in_o their_o remonstrance_n november_n 20._o 1648._o and_o by_o the_o (*)_o 26._o imposer_n of_o it●…_n amount_v to_o a_o six_o part_n if_o not_o a_o moiety_n of_o most_o man_n estate_n be_v a_o deep_a engagement_n for_o i_o to_o oppose_v it_o since_o tax_n as_o well_o as_o (s)_o 170._o fine_n and_o amerciament_n ought_v to_o be_v reasonable_a so_o as_o man_n may_v support_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n and_o not_o be_v undo_v as_o many_o will_v be_v by_o this_o if_o force_v to_o pay_v it_o by_o distress_n or_o imprisonment_n upon_o this_o ground_n in_o the_o parliament_n record_n of_o 1_o and_o 4_o ed._n the_o three_o we_o find_v divers_a free_v from_o payment_n of_o ten_o and_o other_o tax_n lawful_o impose_v by_o parliament_n because_o the_o people_n be_v impoverish_v and_o undo_v by_o the_o war_n who_o ought_v to_o pay_v they_o and_o in_o the_o print_v statute_n of_o 31_o henr._n 6._o c._n 8._o 1_o mariae_fw-la c._n 17._o to_o omit_v other_o we_o find_v subsid●…es_v mitigate_v and_o release_v by_o subsequent_a act_n of_o parliament_n though_o grant_v by_o precedent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o people_n poverty_n any_o inability_n to_o pay_v they_o yea_o sometime_o we_o read_v of_o something_o grant_v they_o by_o the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o aid_n to_o help_v pay_v their_o subsidy_n as_o in_o 25._o edward_n 3._o rastal_n tax_n 9_o and_o 36._o ed._n 3._o c._n 14._o and_o for_o a_o direct_a precedent_n in_o point_n when_o (t)_o 516._o peter_n ruby_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o the_o year_n 1240._o exact_v a_o excessive_a unusual_a tax_n from_o the_o english_a clergy_n the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o berk-sbire_fw-la and_o other_o do_v all_o and_o every_o of_o they_o unanimous_o withstand_v it_o tender_v he_o divers_a reason_n in_o write_v of_o their_o refusal_n pertinent_a to_o our_o time_n and_o present_a tax_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o their_o church_n scarce_o suffice_v to_o find_v they_o daily_a food_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o smallness_n and_o of_o the_o present_a dearth_n of_o corn_n and_o because_o there_o be_v such_o multitude_n of_o poor_a people_n to_o relieve_v some_o of_o which_o die_v of_o famine_n so_o as_o they_o have_v not_o enough_o to_o suffice_v themselves_o and_o the_o poor_a whereupon_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v com●…elled_v to_o any_o such_o contribution_n which_o many_o of_o our_o clergy_n may_v now_o likewise_o plead_v most_o true_o who_o living_n be_v small_a and_o their_o tithe_n detain_v and_o divers_a people_n of_o all_o rank_n and_o calling_n who_o must_v sell_v their_o stock_n bed_n and_o all_o their_o householdstuff_n or_o rot_v in_o prison_n if_o force_v to_o pay_v it_o eight_o the_o principal_a inducement_n to_o bring_v on_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o tax_n be_v a_o promise_n of_o take_v off_o the_o all-devouring_a and_o undo_a grievance_n of_o freequarter_n which_o have_v ruin_v many_o country_n and_o family_n and_o yet_o they_o must_v pay_v this_o heavy_a tax_n to_o be_v ease_v of_o it_o for_o the_o future_a instead_o of_o be_v pay_v and_o allow_v for_o what_o be_v already_o past_a according_a to_o (u)_o 771._o former_a engagement_n against_o which_o i_o have_v these_o just_a exception_n 1._o that_o the_o take_n of_o freequarter_n by_o soldier_n in_o man_n house_n be_v a_o grievance_n against_o the_o very_a common-law_n itself_o which_o define_v every_o man_n house_n to_o be_v his_o castle_n and_o sanctuary_n into_o which_o none_o ought_v forcible_o to_o enter_v against_o his_o will_n and_o which_o with_o his_o good_n therein_o he_o may_v lawful_o (x)_o 5._o fortify_v and_o defend_v against_o all_o intruder_n whatsoever_o and_o kill_v they_o without_o any_o danger_n of_o law_n against_o all_o the_o statute_n concerning_o (y)_o parveyer_n purveyor_n which_o prohibit_v the_o take_n of_o any_o man_n good_n or_o provision_n against_o their_o will_n or_o payment_n for_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o felony_n though_o by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n against_o the_o express_a letter_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3._o caroli_fw-la condemn_a by_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o their_o (z)_o 7._o declaration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o 15._o december_n 1641._o and_o charge_v as_o a_o article_n against_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o depose_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o nu_fw-la 22._o yea_o it_o be_v such_o a_o grievance_n as_o expose_v the_o house_n good_n provision_n money_n servant_n child_n wife_n life_n and_o all_o other_o earthly_a comfort_n we_o enjoy_v to_o the_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n of_o every_o domineer_a officer_n and_o unruly_a common_a soldier_n therefore_o absolute_o to_o be_v abolish_v without_o any_o compensation_n and_o to_o impose_v a_o unjust_a heavy_a tax_n and_o induce_v people_n to_o pay_v it_o upon_o hope_n of_o free_v they_o from_o freequarter_n 16_o but_o to_o impose_v one_o grievance_n upon_o pretext_n to_o remove_v another_o 2._o there_o have_v be_v many_o promise_n declaration_n and_o order_n of_o both_o house_n and_o the_o general_n for_o take_v off_o free_a quarter_n heretofore_o upon_o the_o people_n pay_v in_o their_o contribution_n before_o land_n now_o and_o than_o none_o shall_v free_a quarter_n on_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o death_n yet_o no_o soon_o have_v they_o pay_v in_o their_o contribution_n but_o they_o have_v be_v freequarter_v on_o as_o much_o or_o more_o then_o former_o the_o soldier_n when_o we_o tell_v they_o of_o any_o order_n against_o freequarter_n slight_v they_o as_o so_o many_o waste_a paper_n and_o carry_v themselves_o more_o unruly_a and_o when_o complaint_n thereof_o have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o officer_n member_n or_o the_o committee_n for_o the_o army_n or_o in_o the_o house_n answer_n have_v still_o be_v make_v that_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o army_n on_o foot_n there_o will_v be_v freequarter_n take_v and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o prevention_n of_o it_o there_o be_v a_o nec●…y_n of_o it_o and_o when_o any_o have_v crave_v allowance_n of_o it_o they_o have_v ●…ound_v so_o many_o put-off_n and_o delay_n and_o such_o difficulty_n in_o obtain_v it_o that_o their_o expense_n have_v equal_v their_o allowance_n and_o after_o allowance_n make_v the_o money_n allow_v have_v be_v call_v for_o again_o so_o as_o few_o have_v have_v any_o allowance_n for_o quarter_n and_o most_o have_v give_v over_o sue_v for_o they_o be_v put_v to_o play_v a_o aftergame_n to_o sue_v for_o they_o after_o all_o their_o contribution_n first_o pay_v and_o not_o permit_v to_o deduct_v they_o out_o of_o their_o contribution_n as_o in_o justice_n and_o reason_n they_o ought_v which_o they_o be_v still_o enforce_v to_o pay_v without_o deduction_n this_o pretext_n therefore_o of_o take_v a_o way_n freequarter_n be_v but_o a_o shoo-horn_n to_o draw_v on_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o tax_n and_o a_o fair_a pretext_n to_o delude_v the_o people_n as_o they_o find_v by_o sad_a experience_n everywhere_o and_o in_o the_o county_n and_o hundred_o where_o i_o reside_v for_o not_o to_o look_v back_o to_o the_o last_o year_n freequarter_n take_v on_o we_o though_o we_o due_o pay_v our_o contribution_n in_o april_n and_o may_n last_o past_a since_o this_o very_a tax_n impose_v for_o take_v away_o freequarter_n colonel_n harrison_n trooper_n under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n
faith_n truth_n nor_o common_a honesty_n among_o they_o but_o likewise_o murderer_n who_o have_v shed_v man_n blood_n against_o law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n who_o they_o behead_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o text_n and_o argument_n they_o use_v against_o the_o king_n their_o blood_n ought_v to_o be_v shed_v by_o man_n and_o they_o to_o be_v sure_o put_v to_o death_n without_o any_o satisfaction_n take_v for_o their_o life_n as_o traitor_n enemy_n rebel_n to_o and_o (i)_o 32._o conspirator_n against_o the_o late_a king_n who_o they_o absolute_o resolve_v to_o destroy_v though_o they_o do_v it_o by_o martial_a law_n parliament_n kingdom_n and_o the_o people_n majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n that_o the_o pretend_a house_n and_o army_n be_v guilty_a of_o all_o the_o late_a crime_n in_o kind_n though_o under_o a_o new_a name_n and_o notion_n of_o which_o they_o charge_v the_o king_n in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o 17._o of_o march_n 1648._o that_o some_o of_o they_o more_o legal_o deserve_v death_n than_o ever_o the_o king_n do_v and_o consider_v their_o many_o oath_n covenant_n promise_n declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o contrary_a with_o the_o high_a promise_n and_o pretence_n of_o good_a for_o the_o people_n and_o their_o declare_a liberty_n that_o ever_o be_v make_v by_o man_n the_o most_o perjure_a pernicious_a false_a faith_n and_o trust-breaker_n and_o tyrant_n that_o ever_o live_v in_o the_o world_n and_o aught_o by_o all_o rational_a and_o honest_a man_n to_o be_v the_o most_o detest_a and_o abhor_v of_o all_o man_n that_o ever_o breathe_v by_o how_o much_o more_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o friendship_n and_o brotherly_a kindness_n they_o have_v do_v all_o the_o mischief_n they_o have_v do_v in_o destroy_v our_o law_n and_o liberty_n there_o be_v no_o treason_n like_o judas_n his_o treason_n who_o betray_v his_o lord_n and_o master_n with_o a_o kiss_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v we_o then_o submit_v to_o their_o tax_n and_o new_a act_n or_o trust_v they_o with_o our_o estate_n life_n liberty_n and_o the_o supreme_a power_n if_o such_o now_o in_o their_o own_o late_a adorer_n eye_n seven_o he_o there_o assert_n (k)_o 34._o that_o whosoever_o st●…ps_v to_o their_o new_a change_n of_o government_n and_o tyranny_n and_o support_v it_o be_v as_o absolute_a a_o traitor_n both_o by_o law_n and_o reason_n as_o euèr_fw-la be_v in_o the_o world_n if_o not_o against_o the_o king_n prince_n charles_n heir_n apparent_a to_o his_o fathers●…_n cro●…n_n and_o throne_n yet_o against_o the_o people_n majesty_n and_o sover●…_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v that_o this_o purge_a parliament_n be_v no_o parliament_n at_o all_o then_o there_o be_v neither_o legal_a judge_n nor_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o england_n and_o if_o so_o then_o all_o those_o that_o be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n etc._n etc._n by_o their_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n be_v mere_o murder_v and_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n that_o condemn_v they_o be_v liaeble_a in_o time_n to_o be_v hanged●…_n and_o that_o just_o therefore_o for_o act_v without_o a_o just_a and_o legal_a commission_n either_o from_o true_a regal_a or_o true_a parliamentary_a power_n except_o in_o corporation_n only_o where_o they_o proceed_v by_o ancient_a charter_n in_o the_o ancient_a legal_a form_n and_o if_o this_o be_v law_n and_o (l)_o 14_o gospel_n as_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n not_o only_o all_o legal_a proceed_n indictment_n judgement_n verdict_n writ_n trial_n fine_n recovery_n recognizance_n and_o the_o like_a before_o any_o of_o our_o new_a create_a judge_n and_o justice_n since_o the_o king_n behead_v in_o any_o court_n at_o westminster_n or_o in_o their_o circuit_n assize_n or_o quarter_n session_n hold_v by_o new_a commission_n with_o all_o commission_n and_o proceed_n of_o sheriff_n be_v not_o only_o mere_o void_a illegal_a and_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la to_o all_o intent_n with_o all_o bill_n decree_n and_o proceed_n in_o chancery_n or_o the_o roll_n and_o all_o judge_n justice_n sheriff_n now_o act_v and_o lawyer_n practise_v before_o they_o in_o apparent_a danger_n of_o high-treason_n both_o against_o king_n kingdom_n they_o neither_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o judge_n supremacy_n or_o allegiance_n as_o they_o ought_v by_o law_n but_o only_o to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o new_a erect_a state_n but_o likewise_o all_o vote_n and_o proceed_n before_o the_o pretend_a house_n or_o any_o of_o their_o committee_n or_o subcommittee_n in_o the_o country_n with_o all_o their_o grant_n and_o offi●…es_n moneys●…_n salary_n sequestration_n sale_n of_o land_n or_o good_n composition_n etc._n etc._n mere_a nullity_n and_o illegal_a act_n and_o the_o proceed_n of_o all_o active_a commissioner_n assessor_n collector_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o officer_n employ_v to_o levy_v and_o to_o collect_v this_o illegal_a tax_n to_o support_v that_o usurp_v parliamentary_a authority_n and_o army_n which_o have_v behead_v the_o late_a king_n disinherit_v his_o undoubted●…h●…_n levy_v war_n against_o and_o dissolve_v the_o late_a house_n of_o parliament_n subvert_v the_o ancient_a government_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o constitution_n and_o liberty_n of_o our_o parliament_n the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n in_o all_o these_o respect_n as_o be_v full_o prove_v by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 3._o institute_n ch._n 1._o 2._o and_o by_o mr._n st._n john_n in_o his_o argument_n at_o law_n at_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n both_o publish_v by_o the_o late_a commons_o house_n order_n which_o i_o desire_v all_o who_o be_v thus_o employ_v to_o consider_v especial_o such_o commissioner_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o administer_v a_o new_a unlawful_a ex-officio_fw-la oath_n to_o any_o to_o survey_v their_o neighbour_n and_o their_o own_o estate_n in_o every_o parish_n and_o return_v the_o true_a value_v thereof_o to_o they_o upon_o the_o new_a prove_a rate_n for_o the_o 3_o last_o month_n contribution_n and_o to_o fine_a those_o who_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o a_o mere_a diabolical_a invention_n to_o multiply_v perjury_n to_o damn_v man_n soul_n invent_v by_o cardinal_n woolsy_n much_o enveigh_v against_o by_o father_n latimer_n in_o his_o sermon_n condemn_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o provide_v against_o such_o oath_n and_o a_o s●…are_n to_o enthrall_v the_o wealchier_n sort_n of_o people_n by_o discover_v their_o estate_n to_o subject_v they_o to_o what_o future_a tax_n they_o think_v fit_a when_o as_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o no_o age_n have_v any_o power_n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o much_o l●…sse_o than_o to_o confer_v any_o authority_n on_o other_o to_o give_v such_o illegal_a oath_n and_o fine_a those_o who_o refuse_v they_o the_o high_a kind_n of_o arbitrary_a tyranny_n both_o over_o man_n conscience_n property_n liberty_n to_o which_o those_o who_o voluntary_o submit_v deserve_v not_o only_o the_o name_n of_o traitor_n to_o their_o country_n but_o to_o be_v (m)_o 6._o bore_v through_o the_o ear_n and_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o be_v make_v slave_n for_o ever_o to_o these_o new_a tax-master_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o those_o who_o be_v any_o way_n active_a in_o impose_v or_o administer_a such_o oath_n and_o levy_v illegal_a tax_n by_o distress_n or_o otherwise_o may_v and_o will_v undoubted_o smart_v for_o it_o at_o last_o not_o only_o by_o action_n of_o trespass_n false_a imprisonment_n account_n etc._n etc._n bring_v against_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n when_o there_o will_v be_v no_o committee_n of_o indemnity_n to_o protect_v they_o from_o such_o suit_n but_o likewise_o by_o inditement_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o the_o deserve_a loss_n of_o their_o estate_n life_n and_o ruin_n of_o their_o family_n when_o there_o will_v be_v no_o parliament_n of_o purge_a commoner_n nor_o army_n to_o secure_v nor_o lega●…_n plea_n to_o acquit_v they_o from_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o traitor_n both_o to_o their_o king_n and_o country_n pretend_v present_a sordid_a fear_n of_o loss_n of_o liberty_n estate_n or_o the_o like_a be_v no_o (n)_o 97._o excuse_n in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o time_n as_o this_o but_o a_o high_a aggravation_n of_o their_o crime_n the_o (o)_o 8._o fearful_a be_v the_o first_o in_o that_o dismal_a list_n of_o malefactor_n who_o shall_v have_v part_n in_o the_o lake_n which_o burn_v with_o fire_n and_o brimstome_n which_o be_v the_o second_o death_n even_o by_o christ_n own_o sentence_n john_n 18._o 34._o to_o this_o end_n be_v i_o bear_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n come_v i_o into_o the_o world_n that_o i_o shall_v bear_v witness_n unto_o the_o truth_n finis_fw-la a_o see_v my_o