f_o h_n van_n hove_n sculpsit_fw-la carolus_n secundus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la et_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc_n honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr the_o common_a interest_n of_o king_n and_z people_z show_v the_o original_a antiquity_n and_o excellency_n of_o monarchy_n compare_v with_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n and_o particular_o of_o our_o english_a monarchy_n and_o that_o absolute_a papal_a and_o presbyterian_a popular_a supremacy_n be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o prerogative_n property_n and_o liberty_n by_o john_n nalson_n ll._n d._n london_n print_v for_o jonathan_n edwin_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o three_o rose_n in_o ludgate-street_n 1677._o to_o the_o reader_n in_o this_o follow_a discourse_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o pursue_v the_o point_n i_o have_v before_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o in_o the_o countermine_n without_o any_o other_o passion_n or_o design_n than_o a_o loyal_a zeal_n to_o my_o prince_n and_o country_n and_o a_o conscientious_a discharge_n of_o my_o duty_n which_o because_o every_o person_n be_v in_o his_o station_n oblige_v to_o do_v will_n i_o hope_v render_v a_o apology_n as_o unnecessary_a as_o it_o be_v disagreeable_a to_o your_o most_o faithful_a servant_n john_n nalson_n the_o content_n chap._n i._n the_o two_o great_a principle_n of_o nature_n self-preservation_n and_o the_o ardent_a desire_n of_o happiness_n the_o foundation_n of_o society_n and_o government_n mr._n hobbs_n refute_v in_o his_o impolitic_a position_n that_o fear_n be_v the_o first_o origination_n of_o society_n the_o origine_fw-la of_o monarchy_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o primitive_a war_n the_o original_a of_o law_n monarch_n or_o the_o first_o leader_n of_o colony_n the_o primitive_a legislator_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o coercive_a power_n of_o magistrate_n the_o dangerous_a error_n of_o those_o who_o make_v law_n the_o foundation_n of_o monarchy_n when_o in_o truth_n all_o law_n be_v the_o concession_n of_o king_n and_o legislator_n the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o this_o mistake_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o anarchy_n the_o necessity_n of_o law_n and_o government_n to_o prevent_v it_o all_o people_n not_o fit_a for_o one_o kind_n of_o government_n of_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o government_n democracy_n aristocracy_n and_o monarchy_n some_o consideration_n and_o necessary_a animadversion_n upon_o our_o late_a english_a government_n by_o a_o republic_n chap._n iii_o the_o government_n of_o a_o republic_n examine_v whether_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n so_o good_a for_o the_o end_n of_o society_n as_o it_o be_v pretend_v the_o end_n of_o all_o government_n the_o happiness_n of_o the_o society_n it_o consist_v in_o protection_n property_n and_o distributive_a justice_n democracy_n can_v in_o probability_n attain_v those_o ends._n it_o oblige_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o maintain_v a_o private_a separate_a interest_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o public_a and_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o necessary_o attend_v that_o imperfection_n domestic_a peace_n not_o secure_v by_o democracy_n no_o security_n of_o property_n or_o equal_a distribution_n of_o justice_n in_o a_o republic_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o constant_a faction_n which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o that_o form_n of_o government_n chap._n iu._n of_o monarchy_n and_o its_o excellency_n prove_v from_o its_o antiquity_n the_o first_o essay_n to_o a_o democracy_n the_o rebellion_n of_o corah_n and_o his_o accomplice_n second_o from_o the_o universality_n of_o monarchy_n the_o first_o popular_a state_n at_o athens_n a._n m._n 3275._o three_o monarchy_n most_o agreeable_a to_o humane_a nature_n by_o answer_v the_o three_o foremention_v great_a end_n of_o society_n and_o the_o happiness_n of_o mankind_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n it_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n the_o king_n have_v by_o his_o gracious_a concession_n give_v limit_n to_o his_o absolute_a sovereignty_n of_o the_o interest_n which_o the_o three_o estate_n have_v in_o prepare_v bill_n for_o the_o royal_a assent_n to_o be_v by_o that_o past_a into_o law_n and_o the_o great_a obligation_n which_o thereby_o the_o people_n have_v to_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o english_a government_n and_o first_o of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n hereditary_n absolute_a and_o independent_a the_o greatness_n of_o his_o power_n according_a to_o law_n the_o king_n person_n sacred_a the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n first_o in_o send_v their_o representative_n to_o the_o parliament_n second_o in_o their_o property_n secure_v three_o in_o the_o excellent_a and_o constant_a method_n of_o justice_n in_o particular_a privilege_n and_o franchise_n in_o all_o imaginable_a care_n to_o prevent_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o in_o provide_v for_o such_o as_o be_v so_o in_o commit_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n to_o such_o hand_n as_o will_v act_v with_o justice_n and_o of_o the_o care_n that_o be_v take_v to_o prevent_v all_o abuse_n of_o law_n chap._n vii_o the_o great_a misfortune_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v make_v the_o great_a pretence_n to_o ruin_v monarchy_n a_o stratagem_n of_o the_o devil_n to_o extirpate_v all_o true_a religion_n the_o two_o opposite_n and_o enemy_n of_o monarchy_n papacy_n and_o presbytery_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o catholic_n doctor_n about_o papal_a supremacy_n and_o the_o new_a roman_a creed_n to_o confirm_v it_o papal_a supremacy_n deve_v the_o prince_n of_o his_o absolute_a sovereignty_n of_o his_o legislative_a power_n and_o render_v monarchy_n insecure_a of_o possession_n or_o succession_n by_o bereave_v it_o of_o the_o guard_n of_o law_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o alliance_n of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o their_o people_n several_a impolitic_a inconvenience_n which_o attend_v that_o religion_n papal_a supremacy_n destructive_a of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o property_n chap._n viii_o presbytery_n inconsistent_a with_o monarchy_n prove_v from_o five_o of_o their_o fundamental_a principle_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o best_a form_n of_o government_n 2._o that_o the_o right_n of_o king_n be_v not_o from_o god_n but_o the_o people_n 3._o that_o king_n may_v be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o their_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n 4._o that_o they_o may_v by_o the_o people_n be_v depose_v 5._o that_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v with_o capital_a punishment_n chap._n ix_o presbytery_n in_o reality_n as_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o democracy_n and_o parliament_n as_o to_o monarchy_n a_o short_a view_n of_o their_o tyrannic_a consistorian_n government_n over_o the_o magistracy_n clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o the_o latitude_n and_o power_n of_o scandal_n to_o draw_v all_o affair_n into_o the_o consistory_n of_o their_o kindness_n to_o their_o enemy_n the_o small_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o jesuit_n and_o geneva-presbyter_n both_o aim_n at_o supremacy_n chap._n x._o presbytery_n as_o destructive_a of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o property_n as_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o monarchy_n and_o all_o government_n some_o necessary_a conclusion_n from_o the_o former_a discourse_n license_v sept._n 20._o 1677._o the_o common_a interest_n of_o king_n and_z people_z etc._n etc._n chap._n i._n the_o two_o great_a principle_n of_o nature_n self-preservation_n and_o the_o ardent_a desire_n of_o happiness_n the_o foundation_n of_o society_n and_o government_n mr._n hobbs_n refute_v in_o his_o impolitic_a position_n that_o fear_n give_v the_o first_o origination_n of_o society_n the_o origine_fw-la of_o monarchy_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o primitive_a war_n the_o original_a of_o law_n monarch_n or_o the_o first_o leader_n of_o colony_n the_o primitive_a legislator_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o executive_a and_o coercive_a power_n of_o magistrate_n the_o dangerous_a error_n of_o those_o who_o make_v law_n the_o foundation_n of_o monarchy_n whereas_o in_o truth_n all_o law_n and_o establishment_n be_v the_o concession_n and_o sanction_n of_o king_n and_o lawgiver_n the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o this_o mistake_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o nation_n anâ—_n of_o divine_a institution_n among_o all_o those_o principle_n of_o nature_n which_o mankind_n and_o indeed_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o creation_n receive_v at_o the_o same_o instant_a with_o their_o be_v there_o be_v two_o which_o as_o they_o be_v the_o most_o universal_a so_o they_o be_v of_o the_o great_a necessity_n and_o most_o constant_a use_n government_n the_o two_o great_a principle_n of_o nature_n self-preservation_n and_o the_o ardent_a desire_n of_o happiness_n the_o foundation_n of_o society_n and_o government_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o self-preservation_n or_o a_o inseparable_a desire_n to_o keep_v themselves_o in_o be_v by_o the_o obtain_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o contribute_v towards_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o or_o which_o give_v they_o a_o
beside_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o such_o a_o opinion_n be_v absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o law_n till_o there_o be_v some_o frame_n of_o government_n to_o establish_v and_o enact_v such_o law_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n have_v the_o force_n or_o power_n of_o a_o law_n or_o oblige_v man_n to_o obedience_n unless_o it_o do_v proceed_v from_o such_o a_o person_n or_o person_n as_o have_v a_o right_a to_o command_v it_o and_o authority_n to_o punish_v the_o disobedience_n or_o neglect_n of_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o and_o to_o say_v that_o this_o right_n be_v in_o the_o people_n who_o by_o their_o suffrage_n elect_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v so_o far_o from_o mend_v the_o matter_n that_o it_o make_v it_o worse_o and_o more_o dangerous_a for_o then_o the_o people_n may_v in_o reason_n fair_o presume_v when_o ever_o they_o please_v to_o say_v that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v abuse_v to_o their_o prejudice_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o design_n in_o grant_v it_o to_o reassume_v their_o own_o right_n and_o either_o keep_v the_o power_n themselves_o or_o proceed_v to_o a_o new_a election_n which_o be_v the_o direct_a way_n to_o fulfil_v the_o prediction_n of_o the_o necromantic_a head_n which_o be_v once_o say_v at_o oxford_n 167._o baker_n chrons_n pag._n 167._o to_o have_v give_v this_o fatal_a oracle_n caput_fw-la decidetur_fw-la caput_fw-la elevabitur_fw-la pedes_fw-la elevabuntur_fw-la supra_fw-la caput_fw-la which_o be_v tragical_o translate_v into_o english_a in_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o late_a unhappy_a time_n when_o monarchy_n behead_v lay_v the_o head_n of_o traitor_n bear_v the_o sway._n the_o foot_n of_o 2.33_o of_o dan._n 2.33_o iron_n and_o of_o clay_n become_v a_o monstrous_a head_n they_o say_v parl._n k._n charles_n martyr_n o._n cromwell_n army_n and_o rump_n parl._n but_o further_a the_o universal_a testimony_n of_o all_o age_n nation_n and_o place_n derive_v the_o beginning_n of_o positive_a law_n from_o a_o government_n just_o empower_v to_o make_v enact_v and_o command_v law_n and_o a_o superior_a power_n that_o have_v a_o right_a to_o exact_v obedience_n to_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o find_v the_o least_o footstep_n of_o law_n institution_n law_n of_o nature_n and_o law_n of_o nation_n of_o divine_a institution_n that_o be_v by_o far_o so_o ancient_a as_o government_n as_o for_o that_o jus_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la they_o be_v more_o proper_o common_a and_o universal_a principle_n of_o nature_n and_o all_o nation_n than_o law_n and_o owe_v their_o establishment_n to_o a_o divine_a authority_n and_o not_o to_o any_o humane_a power_n and_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o very_a word_n jus_n and_o lex_fw-la though_o our_o language_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o it_o in_o the_o common_a use_n of_o expression_n for_o jus_n proper_o signify_v a_o right_a or_o propriety_n and_o such_o a_o right_n as_o if_o it_o be_v common_a as_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n be_v every_o man_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o be_v lay_v a_o claim_n unto_o the_o word_n lex_n or_o law_n seem_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d finem_fw-la facere_fw-la termino_fw-la to_o put_v a_o end_n and_o determination_n to_o thing_n which_o before_o be_v undetermined_a or_o from_o the_o latin_a word_n ligc_n to_o bind_v and_o oblige_v as_o law_n do_v all_o people_n to_o obedience_n or_o possible_o as_o tully_n observe_v à _fw-la legendo_fw-la from_o choose_v what_o be_v best_a for_o society_n so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d distribuo_fw-la pasco_fw-la rego_fw-la to_o distribute_v justice_n and_o right_o to_o feed_v the_o people_n with_o care_n and_o diligence_n as_o a_o shepherd_n his_o flock_n for_o which_o reason_n homer_n call_v king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o shepherd_n of_o the_o people_n who_o rule_n and_o govern_v they_o so_o the_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v render_v law_n signify_v doctrina_fw-la teach_v instruction_n because_o law_n teach_v and_o instruct_v all_o people_n what_o be_v their_o duty_n all_o which_o word_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o universal_a language_n plain_o intimate_v that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o person_n or_o person_n who_o must_v have_v such_o authority_n as_o may_v enable_v they_o to_o determine_v difference_n oblige_v man_n to_o obedience_n to_o those_o law_n they_o choose_v as_o best_o for_o they_o seed_n govern_v and_o teach_v their_o inferior_n their_o respective_a duty_n and_o who_o must_v therefore_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n be_v governor_n before_o the_o law_n be_v make_v by_o which_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n afterward_o direct_v and_o manage_v the_o society_n over_o which_o they_o be_v the_o primitive_a ruler_n prince_n and_o lawgiver_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o anarchy_n the_o necessity_n of_o government_n and_o law_n to_o prevent_v it_o all_o people_n not_o fit_a for_o one_o kind_n of_o government_n of_o the_o three_o form_n of_o govenment_n democracy_n aristocracy_n anâ—_n monarchy_n some_o consideration_n anâ—_n necessary_a animadversion_n upon_o our_o laâ—_n english_a republic_n the_o goodness_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n have_v not_o more_o visible_o appear_v in_o any_o thing_n of_o humane_a affair_n than_o in_o bestow_v this_o principle_n of_o self-preservation_n in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n upon_o mankind_n as_o to_o make_v it_o universal_o out_o oâ—_n love_n to_o themselves_o oblige_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o community_n and_o society_n a_o effect_n so_o noble_a that_o possible_o that_o and_o religion_n may_v more_o true_o be_v say_v to_o distinguish_v man_n from_o brute_n than_o reason_n which_o though_o we_o ambitious_o endeavour_v to_o engross_v to_o ourselves_o yet_o be_o i_o to_o learn_v how_o they_o can_v without_o some_o injustice_n be_v exclude_v from_o a_o share_n and_o low_a portion_n of_o it_o some_o of_o their_o action_n be_v so_o remarkable_o logical_a and_o discursive_a as_o will_v never_o be_v solve_v either_o by_o mere_a matter_n and_o motion_n or_o the_o high_a principle_n of_o bare_a sense_n and_o fancy_n but_o for_o this_o principle_n of_o self-preservation_n though_o they_o enjoy_v a_o great_a measure_n of_o it_o in_o common_a with_o we_o yet_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o teach_v they_o for_o their_o security_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o mutual_a obligation_n of_o law_n government_n and_o society_n and_o it_o be_v happy_a for_o we_o that_o this_o wisdom_n be_v deny_v they_o since_o there_o be_v few_o creature_n so_o inconsiderable_a but_o if_o they_o have_v the_o policy_n for_o their_o common_a safety_n to_o unite_v they_o will_v in_o a_o little_a time_n grow_v so_o numerous_a and_o powerful_a as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o enter_v into_o open_a hostility_n with_o man_n and_o in_o probability_n either_o whole_o extirpate_v humane_a race_n or_o at_o least_o as_o that_o monopoliser_n of_o wit_n and_o fancy_n the_o most_o ingenious_a mr._n cowley_n express_v it_o 50._o cowley_n pind._n ode_n upon_o the_o 34._o cap_n of_o esay_n stanz_fw-fr 6._o pag._n 50._o and_o if_o of_o lose_a mankind_n ought_v happen_v to_o be_v leave_v behind_o if_o any_o relic_n but_o remain_n they_o in_o the_o den_n shall_v lurk_v beast_n in_o the_o palace_n shall_v reign_v whereas_o now_o if_o they_o attempt_v any_o rebellion_n or_o disobedience_n they_o be_v easy_o subdue_v and_o keep_v under_o subjection_n by_o their_o own_o disunion_n without_o law_n or_o government_n man_n will_v be_v but_o a_o more_o cunning_a kind_n of_o brute_n and_o therefore_o we_o sâ—â—_n that_o where_o these_o prevail_v there_o humanâ—_n nature_n be_v most_o refine_a civilise_a anâ—_n polite_a but_o where_o law_n be_v want_v iâ—_n any_o measure_n there_o in_o proportion_n meâ—_n degenerate_a into_o the_o great_a barbarism_n infidelity_n ingratitude_n treachery_n inhumanity_n and_o almost_o brutish_a anarchy_n and_o confusion_n nay_o their_o very_a religion_n which_o be_v the_o high_a exaltation_n oâ—_n the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o possible_o the_o oâ—ly_a thing_n that_o perfect_o and_o incommunicable_o difference_n it_o by_o set_v man_n in_o 〈◊〉_d degree_n so_o superior_a to_o beast_n that_o they_o can_v never_o arrive_v at_o it_o even_o religion_n 〈◊〉_d self_n for_o want_v of_o law_n and_o government_n become_v sensual_a and_o barbarous_a if_o not_o devilish_a there_o have_v therefore_o appear_v to_o all_o the_o world_n for_o self-preservation_n and_o mutual_a advantage_n a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o society_n government_n the_o danger_n of_o anarchy_n show_v the_o necessity_n of_o government_n nor_o have_v it_o be_v less_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n without_o government_n superiority_n and_o subjection_n for_o anarchy_n be_v indeed_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n but_o it_o be_v only_o of_o
not_o willing_a by_o a_o overzealous_a confidence_n to_o erect_v a_o trophy_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o my_o modesty_n and_o if_o i_o transgress_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o decency_n which_o ought_v to_o bound_v every_o private_a quill_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v attribute_v to_o fear_v and_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n which_o sometime_o authorise_v or_o at_o least_o render_v a_o freedom_n pardonable_a which_o it_o may_v be_v can_v be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o severe_a rule_n of_o prudence_n or_o discretion_n and_o that_o this_o practice_n be_v not_o without_o most_o manifest_a danger_n former_a experience_n in_o who_o severe_a school_n we_o have_v late_o be_v discipline_v into_o a_o unhappy_a certainty_n do_v sufficient_o convince_v we_o since_o it_o be_v beyond_o denial_n that_o we_o owe_v all_o those_o desperate_a misfortune_n of_o our_o late_a dreadful_a revolution_n to_o this_o great_a art_n of_o faction_n and_o make_v a_o party_n which_o by_o the_o secret_a and_o successful_a industry_n of_o some_o people_n give_v a_o prevalency_n to_o those_o man_n who_o be_v in_o their_o principle_n opposite_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n and_o crown_n in_o a_o short_a time_n by_o their_o furious_a practice_n ruin_v and_o overturn_v they_o both_o and_o the_o present_a prospect_n of_o the_o restless_a and_o unwearied_a machination_n of_o the_o same_o faction_n may_v likewise_o make_v it_o appear_v no_o less_o necessary_a now_o it_o have_v always_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o wise_a and_o approve_a maxim_n in_o the_o physic_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a as_o well_o as_o natural_a in_o time_n of_o spread_a and_o epidemic_a contagion_n to_o prescribe_v prophylactick_n as_o well_o as_o alexipharmack_n one_o of_o which_o have_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v principiis_fw-la obsta_fw-la venienti_fw-la occurrite_fw-la morbo_fw-la for_o fatal_a danger_n ill_a event_n early_a prudence_n oft_o prevent_v and_o because_o i_o will_v show_v a_o good_a precedent_n for_o these_o little_a shread_n of_o the_o muse_n i_o have_v see_v it_o upon_o a_o quarry_n of_o glass_n in_o the_o window_n of_o a_o public_a house_n at_o huntingdon_n write_v with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o late_a glorious_a martyr_n our_o sovereign_a charles_n the_o first_o agreeable_a to_o this_o purpose_n error_n in_o time_n may_v be_v redress_v the_o short_a folly_n be_v the_o best_a what_o from_o a_o tragical_a experience_n he_o find_v fatal_o true_a certain_o can_v be_v ill_o resent_v when_o from_o so_o great_a a_o authority_n offer_v as_o a_o necessary_a caution_n for_o the_o future_a chap._n vi_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o english_a government_n and_o first_o of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o these_o realm_n absolute_o independent_a the_o greatness_n of_o his_o power_n according_a to_o law_n the_o king_n person_n sacred_a the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n first_o in_o send_v their_o representative_n to_o the_o parliament_n second_o in_o 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a_o frame_n of_o government_n build_v for_o wonder_n and_o age_n certain_o that_o bright_a star_n to_o who_o shine_a glory_n we_o owe_v the_o day_n do_v not_o in_o all_o his_o travel_n round_o the_o earthly_a globe_n survey_v a_o more_o happy_a spot_n of_o ground_n and_o if_o any_o place_n since_o the_o loss_n of_o paradise_n can_v pretend_v to_o it_o this_o may_v just_o challenge_v the_o name_n of_o albion_n the_o happy_a the_o fortunate_a island_n o_o nimiùm_fw-la foelices_fw-la bona_fw-la si_fw-la sva_fw-la nôrint_fw-la anglicolae_fw-la pardon_v kind_a reader_n the_o pedantry_n of_o this_o little_a remain_a apollo_n which_o warm_v i_o with_o these_o fragment_n of_o his_o almost_o extinguish_a fire_n o_o more_o than_o happy_a british_a land_n if_o our_o own_o good_a we_o understand_v happy_a by_o nature_n happy_a by_o art_n but_o much_o more_o happy_a by_o the_o best_a law_n and_o government_n that_o the_o whole_a earth_n can_v show_v there_o be_v nothing_o do_v so_o evident_o demonstrate_v the_o excellency_n of_o a_o cause_n as_o the_o noble_a effect_n which_o it_o do_v produce_v nor_o can_v any_o thing_n so_o plain_o speak_v the_o goodness_n of_o a_o covernment_n as_o the_o mutual_a happiness_n of_o the_o govern_v and_o governor_n to_o manifest_v this_o i_o wish_v my_o power_n carry_v a_o just_a proportion_n to_o my_o will_n and_o that_o my_o pen_n be_v capable_a of_o keep_v pace_n with_o my_o intention_n and_o both_o with_o the_o real_a worth_n and_o merit_n of_o this_o most_o incomparable_a government_n it_o be_v not_o without_o some_o degree_n of_o arrogance_n to_o attempt_v it_o but_o it_o will_v be_v the_o most_o insupportable_a vanity_n and_o certain_a indication_n of_o a_o craze_a fancy_n to_o pretend_v to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o such_o a_o 〈◊〉_d design_n he_o that_o will_v undertake_v to_o draw_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o sun_n when_o he_o be_v mount_v in_o his_o meridian_n chariot_n of_o light_n and_o attend_v with_o all_o his_o dazzle_a guard_n of_o brightness_n can_v expect_v no_o other_o reward_n of_o his_o audacious_a folly_n but_o to_o lose_v his_o labour_n and_o his_o eye_n the_o best_a and_o safe_a prospect_n of_o that_o glorious_a planet_n be_v in_o his_o agreeable_a reflection_n and_o benign_a influence_n and_o for_o my_o own_o particular_a i_o be_o not_o so_o familiar_a with_o majesty_n as_o to_o approach_v it_o though_o but_o with_o my_o pen_n without_o some_o certain_a tremble_n of_o my_o hand_n occasion_v by_o that_o awful_a veneration_n which_o the_o very_a name_n of_o dread_a sovereign_n raise_v in_o my_o mind_n nor_o can_v i_o believe_v that_o great_a thing_n and_o great_a person_n be_v to_o be_v treat_v or_o so_o much_o as_o treat_v of_o but_o with_o the_o great_a respect_n and_o deference_n caution_n and_o the_o most_o profound_a submission_n and_o therefore_o if_o while_o i_o endeavour_v to_o display_v their_o amaze_a glory_n and_o excellency_n with_o a_o design_n of_o render_v they_o the_o great_a service_n i_o be_o capable_a of_o i_o draw_v they_o in_o the_o miniature_n of_o this_o short_a discourse_n i_o retain_v some_o faint_a hope_n that_o the_o imperfection_n of_o so_o small_a a_o piece_n be_v so_o much_o more_o pardonable_a by_o be_v little_a will_v be_v attribute_v to_o my_o timorous_a haste_n fear_n be_v a_o passion_n which_o be_v apt_a not_o only_o to_o disorder_v the_o fancy_n but_o even_o to_o discompose_v reason_n itself_o and_o it_o be_v not_o uncommon_a for_o great_a person_n and_o generous_a spirit_n to_o pardon_v with_o a_o gracious_a smile_n the_o effect_n of_o that_o veneration_n which_o they_o have_v occasion_v and_o which_o be_v apt_a to_o give_v such_o confusion_n to_o their_o inferior_n as_o sometime_o make_v they_o mistake_v the_o necessary_a decency_n of_o their_o duty_n even_o while_o they_o will_v endeavour_v most_o respectful_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o within_o its_o limit_n let_v we_o therefore_o with_o all_o due_a humility_n look_v upon_o the_o robe_n of_o majesty_n the_o ornament_n and_o ensign_n of_o royal_a dignity_n those_o unvaluable_a jewel_n who_o radiant_a lustre_n adorn_v the_o english_a diadem_n and_o which_o be_v itself_o adorn_v by_o the_o head_n that_o wear_v it_o which_o will_v with_o ease_n convince_v we_o how_o happy_a that_o people_n must_v needs_o be_v who_o live_v under_o the_o kind_a beam_n of_o such_o a_o monarchy_n and_o such_o a_o monarch_n king_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o english_a government_n and_o first_o of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n the_o excellency_n of_o the_o ancient_n flourish_a and_o august_n monarchy_n of_o great_a britain_n which_o god_n long_o preserve_v in_o peace_n glory_n and_o prosperity_n consist_v principal_o in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o independent_a and_o that_o the_o sovereign_n and_o imperial_a crown_n of_o these_o realm_n independent_a the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n absolute_a and_o independent_a though_o it_o do_v admit_v of_o foreign_a equal_n know_v no_o
superior_a nor_o owe_v either_o tribute_n or_o homage_n to_o any_o other_o beside_o the_o almighty_a sovereign_n the_o supreme_a majesty_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n from_o who_o as_o the_o king_n receive_v it_o so_o to_o he_o only_o be_v he_o accountable_a for_o the_o managery_n and_o administration_n of_o it_o the_o king_n be_v the_o sole_a fountain_n of_o all_o honour_n law_n the_o greatness_n of_o his_o power_n according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o law_n nay_o the_o very_a soul_n and_o life_n of_o it_o for_o by_o his_o royal_a word_n he_o give_v it_o a_o be_v and_o by_o his_o veult_n his_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veult_n affirmative_a breath_n that_o which_o before_o be_v a_o dead_a and_o inanimate_a bill_n become_v a_o live_n and_o a_o active_a law_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n by_o his_o powerful_a negative_a or_o avisera_fw-la or_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'_fw-fr avisera_fw-la suspend_v his_o consent_n any_o intend_a sanction_n become_v abortive_a and_o never_o see_v the_o sun_n and_o as_o it_o be_v both_o he_o and_o his_o people_n happiness_n that_o his_o will_n be_v not_o his_o law_n but_o that_o his_o law_n be_v his_o will_n so_o it_o be_v but_o high_o reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o those_o law_n by_o which_o he_o oblige_v himself_o to_o rule_n and_o govern._n in_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n the_o power_n of_o make_v peace_n and_o war_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o of_o raise_v force_n grant_v commission_n both_o for_o land_n and_o sea_n in_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o call_v adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v parliament_n when_o and_o where_o he_o judge_v it_o most_o expedient_a in_o his_o power_n it_o be_v to_o remit_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n whereby_o he_o may_v manifest_v his_o goodness_n and_o clemency_n as_o well_o as_o his_o greatness_n and_o justice_n by_o gracious_o pardon_v both_o the_o small_a breach_n 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high_a treason_n within_o or_o without_o the_o realm_n to_o compass_n imagine_v invent_v devise_v or_o intend_v death_n or_o destruction_n or_o any_o bodily_a harm_n tend_v to_o death_n or_o destruction_n maim_n or_o wound_a imprisonment_n or_o restraint_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n or_o to_o deprive_v or_o depose_v he_o from_o the_o style_n honour_n or_o kingly_a name_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o dominion_n or_o country_n or_o to_o levy_v war_n against_o he_o within_z or_o without_o the_o realm_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o king_n dominion_n or_o country_n be_v under_o his_o obeisance_n these_o among_o many_o other_o be_v the_o principal_a jewel_n which_o adorn_v the_o glorious_a diadem_n of_o the_o english_a sovereign_n who_o government_n be_v so_o remote_a from_o arbitrary_a that_o it_o be_v altogether_o by_o the_o exact_a rule_n of_o law_n justice_n and_o equity_n as_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o people_n so_o it_o contribute_v extreme_o to_o the_o happiness_n and_o prosperous_a tranquillity_n of_o the_o prince_n reign_n and_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o add_v one_o prerogative_n more_o to_o the_o crown_n that_o the_o king_n may_v rule_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o kind_a affection_n of_o his_o people_n as_o well_o as_o over_o their_o person_n certain_o there_o can_v no_o great_a happiness_n befall_v both_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n in_o this_o world_n and_o as_o such_o a_o bless_a union_n and_o agreement_n will_v be_v their_o great_a and_o common_a interest_n where_o the_o one_o rule_v with_o love_n the_o other_o shall_v obey_v their_o ruler_n from_o a_o principle_n of_o affection_n so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o time_n and_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o most_o oblige_a temper_n of_o their_o prince_n or_o some_o other_o wise_a expedient_n will_v at_o last_o allay_v that_o dangerous_a democratick_n fury_n the_o only_a present_a visible_a obstacle_n to_o this_o desire_a happiness_n which_o wherever_o it_o prevail_v or_o enter_v possess_v man_n with_o the_o principle_n of_o usurpation_n upon_o many_o other_o but_o more_o especial_o upon_o this_o fundamental_a prerogative_n of_o the_o sovereign_n by_o divest_v he_o of_o the_o loyal_a and_o sincere_a affection_n of_o his_o people_n have_v thus_o take_v such_o a_o short_a view_n of_o it_o as_o the_o dazzle_a lustre_n of_o majesty_n will_v permit_v let_v we_o pass_v from_o the_o sovereign_n to_o the_o subject_n and_o there_o likewise_o we_o shall_v most_o convince_o see_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o most_o prudent_a easy_a safe_a and_o happy_a constitution_n of_o the_o english_a government_n under_o which_o there_o be_v no_o person_n who_o live_v in_o obedience_n to_o it_o who_o escape_v the_o particular_a care_n and_o cognizance_n of_o the_o law_n parliament_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n first_o in_o the_o send_v their_o representative_n to_o the_o parliament_n the_o first_o great_a and_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o the_o subject_n consist_v in_o the_o free_a choice_n which_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n have_v of_o delegate_n or_o representative_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o most_o honourable_a assembly_n of_o the_o parliament_n there_o to_o make_v know_v the_o just_a grievance_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o offer_v such_o good_a wholesome_a and_o necessary_a bill_n in_o order_n to_o their_o be_v promote_v into_o law_n by_o the_o royal_a will_n as_o may_v be_v most_o for_o the_o advantage_n and_o happiness_n of_o those_o who_o they_o represent_v by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o those_o law_n by_o which_o the_o people_n be_v govern_v for_o the_o present_a or_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v for_o the_o future_a be_v such_o as_o they_o themselves_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o propound_v and_o prepare_v there_o be_v nothing_o that_o can_v by_o the_o royal_a assent_n pass_v into_o a_o oblige_a statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n either_o against_o or_o 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such_o mutual_a stipulation_n and_o lawful_a contract_n with_o which_o they_o have_v oblige_v themselves_o as_o the_o whole_a nation_n do_v when_o by_o the_o parliament_n they_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o make_v such_o or_o such_o law_n and_o upon_o that_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o give_v they_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o law_n they_o will_v live_v in_o obedience_n to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o those_o law_n for_o obedience_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o law_n and_o solemn_a faith_n of_o contract_n be_v the_o essential_a foundation_n upon_o which_o all_o government_n and_o happiness_n in_o this_o world_n do_v depend_v and_o there_o can_v no_o bill_n pass_v into_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o it_o oblige_v universal_o all_o subject_n to_o obedience_n by_o virtue_n not_o only_o of_o royal_a authority_n but_o of_o every_o individual_a person_n promise_v for_o whoever_o give_v his_o voice_n
their_o party_n against_o it_o and_o therefore_o as_o they_o can_v blame_v no_o body_n but_o themselves_o so_o certain_o all_o the_o loyal_a and_o good_a subject_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o they_o who_o be_v the_o principal_a occasion_n of_o those_o imposition_n which_o lie_v so_o heavy_a upon_o they_o as_o for_o their_o conclusion_n that_o these_o and_o multitude_n of_o other_o grievanceâ—_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o by_o turn_v the_o monarchy_n into_o a_o free_a state_n these_o be_v but_o fair_a word_n and_o fine_a promise_n to_o deceive_v the_o ignorant_a and_o credulous_a multitude_n for_o a_o miserable_a experience_n teach_v we_o the_o contrary_a and_o for_o one_o king_n who_o according_a to_o the_o most_o mild_a and_o easy_a law_n govern_v with_o the_o great_a wisdom_n and_o clemency_n they_o set_v up_o and_o establish_v a_o oligarchical_a democratick_n tyranny_n like_o that_o of_o the_o thirty_o athenian_a tyrant_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o parliament_n demarch_n be_v as_o absolute_a by_o himself_o as_o the_o law_n of_o his_o own_o will_n can_v make_v he_o nor_o can_v any_o person_n question_n either_o their_o action_n or_o authority_n without_o pay_v his_o life_n and_o fortune_n or_o one_o of_o they_o for_o so_o great_a a_o presumption_n and_o i_o remember_v when_o the_o late_a king_n at_o his_o trial_n before_o their_o pretend_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n question_v their_o authority_n they_o give_v he_o no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o they_o be_v abundant_o satisfy_v with_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o from_o his_o dreadful_a example_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o conclude_v that_o whoever_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o their_o power_n be_v certain_a to_o follow_v he_o in_o suffer_v under_o it_o and_o it_o be_v easy_o remember_v how_o arbitrary_o all_o thing_n be_v manage_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n bring_v into_o a_o slavery_n far_o great_a than_o they_o who_o wear_v canvass-cloath_n and_o wooden-shooe_n and_o look_v like_o ghost_n for_o they_o do_v not_o only_o among_o the_o multitude_n of_o grievance_n which_o be_v redress_v make_v man_n look_v like_o such_o but_o real_o make_v such_o of_o all_o those_o who_o they_o either_o fear_v suspect_v or_o hate_v and_o for_o their_o observation_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n it_o be_v so_o pretty_a a_o new_a nothing_o to_o pin_n upon_o the_o people_n sleeve_n that_o it_o can_v not_o but_o please_v extreme_o as_o if_o all_o our_o monarch_n have_v live_v in_o such_o profound_a oscitancy_n and_o ignorance_n that_o they_o never_o know_v what_o port_n havens_n or_o creek_n they_o have_v within_o their_o dominion_n or_o as_o if_o the_o seaman_n know_v not_o without_o this_o new_a chart_n of_o discovery_n that_o portsmouth_n lie_v more_o convenient_o for_o a_o trade_n with_o france_n than_o robin_n hoods-bay_n or_o john-a-groats-house_n in_o the_o remote_a orcades_n or_o as_o if_o the_o common_a people_n who_o great_a interest_n and_o constant_a employment_n it_o be_v from_o their_o very_a leading-string_n be_v by_o these_o son_n of_o bacchus_n to_o be_v teach_v the_o art_n of_o agriculture_n and_o under_o monarchy_n can_v not_o tell_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o land_n or_o what_o country_n be_v fit_a for_o such_o or_o such_o manufacture_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o trade_n or_o husbandry_n but_o these_o great_a ingenioso_n of_o the_o republic_n must_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o these_o happy_a invention_n which_o the_o people_n understand_v before_o far_o better_a than_o they_o can_v instruct_v they_o as_o be_v but_o too_o evident_a to_o all_o those_o gentleman_n who_o of_o late_a year_n have_v their_o land_n by_o the_o universal_a fall_n of_o rent_n throw_v upon_o their_o hand_n can_v never_o make_v those_o improvement_n and_o advantage_n of_o they_o which_o the_o rustic_n do_v by_o their_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o method_n of_o husbandry_n in_o which_o they_o have_v their_o education_n which_o the_o gentleman_n who_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n want_v and_o for_o their_o take_a care_n for_o the_o poor_a in_o one_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a enough_o they_o take_v all_o the_o care_n they_o can_v to_o keep_v the_o nation_n as_o poor_a as_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o if_o ever_o they_o shall_v have_v any_o such_o intention_n or_o inclination_n they_o may_v never_o have_v the_o power_n or_o the_o purse_n to_o effect_v their_o design_n in_o bring_v back_o their_o banish_a sovereign_n to_o his_o undoubted_a right_n the_o royal_a throne_n of_o his_o illustrious_a ancestor_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o keep_v a_o continual_a stand_a army_n at_o land_n and_o a_o navy_n at_o sea_n to_o the_o incredible_a charge_n oppression_n and_o impoverishment_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o these_o realm_n both_o their_o friend_n and_o enemy_n though_o they_o have_v the_o policy_n to_o lay_v the_o heavy_a load_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o their_o enemy_n if_o possible_a to_o break_v they_o and_o they_o keep_v the_o loyal_a gentry_n and_o nobility_n so_o poor_a that_o many_o of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v able_a or_o ever_o will_v to_o forget_v the_o kindness_n of_o that_o government_n which_o be_v the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o they_o and_o their_o family_n shall_v the_o same_o method_n be_v make_v use_n of_o with_o they_o sure_o than_o they_o will_v make_v a_o horrible_a outcry_n but_o some_o people_n may_v better_o steal_v a_o horse_n than_o other_o look_v over_o the_o hedge_n and_o what_o be_v wisdom_n prudence_n and_o justice_n in_o a_o republic_n will_v be_v tyranny_n oppression_n and_o cruelty_n in_o a_o monarch_n as_o for_o the_o last_o clause_n that_o monarchy_n never_o have_v the_o leisure_n effectual_o to_o advance_v or_o encourage_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n how_o come_v our_o statute-law_n to_o be_v so_o full_a of_o such_o act_n as_o be_v for_o the_o improvement_n and_o regulation_n of_o all_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n how_o come_v all_o those_o charter_n and_o grant_n to_o corporation_n fair_n market_n and_o to_o the_o several_a company_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n however_o we_o will_v agree_v to_o they_o that_o some_o of_o our_o late_a monarch_n have_v not_o have_v the_o leisure_n effectual_o to_o look_v after_o these_o affair_n but_o who_o be_v it_o that_o give_v the_o obstruction_n and_o how_o come_v they_o not_o to_o have_v so_o much_o leisure_n even_o these_o kind_a public-spirited_a commonwealthsman_n who_o from_o the_o very_a moment_n that_o our_o nation_n begin_v to_o look_v abroad_o into_o the_o world_n and_o by_o navigation_n to_o advance_v the_o interest_n of_o our_o country_n even_o these_o great_a merchant_n of_o faction_n sedition_n and_o rebellion_n begin_v to_o set_v up_o for_o themselves_o and_o to_o spoil_v our_o market_n by_o give_v such_o disturbance_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n to_o king_n james_n during_o all_o his_o and_o to_o the_o royal_a martyr_n who_o at_o last_o they_o buy_v and_o sell_v that_o monarchy_n have_v something_o of_o near_a concern_v to_o mind_n than_o foreign_a trade_n viz._n domestic_a peace_n and_o find_v work_n enough_o to_o quench_v those_o flame_n which_o they_o see_v ready_a to_o blaze_v out_o or_o already_o break_v out_o in_o the_o state_n which_o be_v kindle_v and_o blow_v up_o by_o the_o fiery_a zeal_n of_o these_o hotheaded_a republican_n and_o our_o king_n by_o that_o charity_n which_o begin_v at_o home_n be_v oblige_v first_o to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o own_o preservation_n which_o yet_o so_o violent_a be_v the_o rage_n of_o that_o unruly_a combustion_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o effect_v but_o all_o be_v lay_v in_o heap_n and_o ash_n thank_v the_o good_a honest_a man_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o their_o industry_n and_o successful_a pain_n they_o take_v about_o it_o god_n reward_v they_o for_o it_o but_o god_n have_v the_o praise_n who_o have_v compassion_n upon_o our_o ruin_n and_o pity_v to_o see_v we_o lie_v in_o the_o dust_n we_o have_v see_v a_o glorious_a resurrection_n of_o monarchy_n we_o have_v see_v all_o these_o frivolous_a calumny_n confute_v we_o have_v see_v monopoly_n take_v away_o and_o yet_o the_o court_n remain_v purveyance_n restrain_v and_o both_o the_o waggoner_n and_o bargeman_n pay_v for_o serve_v the_o king_n to_o their_o own_o content_n we_o have_v see_v unnecessary_a protection_n take_v away_o and_o courtier_n oblige_v to_o pay_v their_o just_a debt_n which_o the_o democratick_n government_n for_o all_o their_o public_a faith_n never_o do_v we_o have_v see_v all_o encouragement_n give_v to_o manufacture_n navigation_n and_o merchandise_n the_o pooâ—_n take_v care_n of_o and_o all_o this_o do_v mosâ—_n effectual_o and_o much_o more_o we_o may_v see_v england_n the_o most_o potent_a flourish_a and_o quiet_a kingdom_n in_o thâ—_n world_n
the_o nature_n of_o brute_n and_o most_o certain_o it_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o confusion_n of_o which_o inevitable_a ruin_n be_v the_o undoubted_a daughter_n but_o as_o to_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v as_o various_a as_o the_o practice_n and_o so_o it_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n people_n one_o kind_n of_o government_n not_o fit_a for_o all_o people_n several_a kind_n and_o frame_v of_o government_n suit_n best_o with_o the_o several_a circumstance_n and_o nature_n of_o differ_a people_n and_o nation_n so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v no_o great_a difficulty_n to_o determine_v which_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v the_o best_a government_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v too_o hard_a if_o not_o arrogant_a positive_o to_o affirm_v that_o even_o that_o be_v universal_o the_o best_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n custom_n and_o long_a continuance_n which_o can_v never_o admit_v of_o any_o alteration_n that_o be_v sudden_a and_o general_a without_o great_a inconvenience_n be_v certain_o one_o great_a rule_n in_o all_o form_n of_o government_n according_a to_o that_o appear_a paradox_n though_o good_a state-divinity_n malum_fw-la benè_fw-la positum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la temâ—rè_fw-la removendum_fw-la ill_o well_o establish_v to_o remove_v a_o dangerous_a rashness_n oft_o do_v prove_v government_n of_o the_o three_o form_n of_o government_n however_o in_o order_n to_o my_o design_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o shall_v brief_o consider_v the_o three_o kind_n of_o government_n which_o have_v share_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n among_o they_o democracy_n of_o democracy_n we_o will_v begin_v then_o with_o the_o low_a and_o that_o which_o have_v have_v the_o least_o part_n as_o well_o as_o the_o least_o reason_n to_o have_v a_o great_a in_o the_o manage_n of_o public_a affair_n as_o be_v but_o one_o step_n from_o anarchy_n and_o that_o be_v democracy_n where_o all_o govern_v and_o yet_o all_o obey_v in_o this_o all_o the_o people_n have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v a_o equal_a right_n to_o power_n and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o plebiscita_fw-la the_o vote_n of_o the_o common_a people_n in_o general_n this_o way_n of_o government_n be_v only_o practicable_a in_o small_a body_n and_o society_n of_o man_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o populous_a nation_n and_o of_o great_a extent_n shall_v either_o congregate_v for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o every_o little_a affair_n of_o state_n or_o ever_o be_v bring_v to_o any_o agreement_n about_o they_o in_o any_o tolerable_a compass_n of_o time_n and_o beside_o they_o must_v be_v force_v to_o neglect_v the_o private_a concern_v of_o their_o country_n employ_v which_o be_v as_o necessary_o to_o be_v attend_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common-weal_n as_o the_o great_a consultation_n of_o state_n the_o populace_n be_v no_o less_o able_a to_o subsist_v without_o corn_n and_o the_o other_o effect_n of_o good_a husbandry_n than_o they_o be_v without_o counsel_n and_o law_n and_o suppose_v they_o shall_v thus_o meet_v in_o multitude_n all_o thing_n will_v be_v manage_v by_o a_o tumultuary_a faction_n rather_o than_o by_o right_n and_o reason_n with_o which_o necessary_a qualification_n for_o government_n the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v as_o seldom_o well_o provide_v as_o they_o be_v of_o understand_v any_o thing_n that_o go_v beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o education_n in_o tillage_n husbandry_n and_o mechanic_n manufacture_n for_o these_o and_o many_o other_o reason_n if_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o such_o kind_n of_o government_n it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v be_v of_o any_o long_a continuance_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o have_v be_v long_o since_o explode_v out_o of_o all_o great_a society_n of_o man_n and_o where_o ever_o any_o of_o it_o do_v remain_v it_o be_v either_o in_o some_o particular_a small_a municipal_a society_n as_o with_o we_o in_o corporation_n in_o england_n or_o else_o this_o right_n be_v commit_v to_o delegate_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o represent_v they_o and_o act_v for_o they_o such_o as_o be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o or_o the_o common-council-man_n of_o the_o city_n oâ—_n london_n and_o several_a small_a republic_n beyond_o the_o sea_n optimacy_n of_o aristocracy_n or_o optimacy_n the_o second_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v aristocracy_n or_o optimacy_n where_o the_o nobility_n or_o principal_a person_n have_v the_o charge_n and_o management_n of_o the_o public_a affair_n this_o be_v that_o form_n of_o government_n which_o several_a of_o the_o state_n oâ—_n greece_n as_o athens_n sparta_n thebes_n corinth_n etc._n etc._n do_v at_o some_o time_n affect_v and_o this_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n under_o the_o senate_n and_o consul_n consulendo_fw-la senatores_fw-la à _fw-la senioritate_fw-la and_o consules_a à _fw-la consulendo_fw-la who_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o patricii_fw-la or_o principal_a nobility_n as_o their_o name_n import_v for_o their_o age_n and_o experience_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o state_n to_o make_v law_n according_a as_o the_o present_a necessity_n require_v and_o to_o alter_v or_o abrogate_v the_o useless_a or_o inconvenient_a the_o three_o sort_n of_o government_n be_v monarchy_n monarchy_n of_o monarchy_n where_o all_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o government_n lie_v upon_o one_o single_a person_n who_o have_v power_n to_o make_v alter_z and_o abrogate_v law_n and_o to_o exact_a obedience_n to_o they_o and_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n as_o it_o be_v by_o far_o the_o most_o ancient_a so_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v the_o most_o universal_a insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o people_n nation_n country_n language_n who_o either_o be_v not_o or_o have_v not_o be_v under_o this_o form_n of_o regiment_n and_o the_o original_a both_o of_o democracy_n and_o aristocracy_n must_v be_v attribute_v to_o usurpation_n and_o will_v be_v find_v upon_o the_o search_n of_o all_o the_o record_n of_o time_n to_o have_v be_v found_v upon_o rebellion_n and_o a_o regifugium_fw-la which_o certain_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o beside_o be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o keep_v all_o wise_a and_o sober_a man_n from_o be_v in_o love_n with_o such_o model_n of_o government_n and_o law_n as_o take_v their_o first_o rise_n and_o birth_n from_o the_o breach_n of_o law_n and_o the_o apparent_a ruin_n of_o that_o establishment_n to_o which_o they_o be_v bear_v subject_n if_o not_o swear_v vassal_n republic_n some_o consideration_n and_o necessary_a animadversion_n upon_o our_o late_a english_a republic_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v grow_v to_o be_v but_o too_o popular_a a_o error_n among_o we_o to_o entertain_v very_o kind_a thought_n of_o the_o democratick_n way_n of_o government_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a horrid_a rebellion_n some_o man_n manage_v by_o private_a ambition_n and_o insatiable_a desire_n of_o sovereignty_n do_v endeavour_v invita_fw-la minerva_n to_o introduce_v and_o establish_v contrary_a to_o the_o genius_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n though_o they_o constant_o abuse_v the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n to_o countenance_v their_o unjust_a usurpation_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o same_o restless_a and_o dangerous_a faction_n be_v as_o busy_a as_o ever_o to_o promote_v the_o same_o design_n to_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o this_o most_o ancient_a flourish_a and_o well-tempered_a monarchy_n we_o will_v consider_v this_o way_n and_o see_v whether_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v so_o good_a and_o excellent_a as_o it_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v by_o the_o factor_n and_o fautor_n of_o antimonarchical_a principle_n who_o do_v so_o industrious_o labour_v to_o alienate_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o great_a britain_n from_o their_o ancient_a loyalty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o their_o sovereign_n that_o we_o may_v therefore_o take_v a_o true_a and_o impartial_a survey_n of_o this_o adore_a and_o so_o much_o magnify_v model_n of_o a_o republic_n and_o that_o we_o may_v do_v they_o which_o they_o never_o do_v to_o any_o justice_n we_o will_v take_v our_o copy_n from_o their_o own_o original_a and_o the_o most_o exact_a and_o curious_a draught_n and_o elaborate_a pourtraict_n in_o several_a declaration_n publish_v as_o they_o pretend_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n of_o these_o nation_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o one_o present_o after_o the_o king_n murder_n wherein_o they_o express_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o proceed_n in_o settle_v as_o they_o term_v it_o the_o present_a government_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o free_a state_n or_o commonwealth_n where_o first_o they_o begin_v with_o the_o observation_n of_o god_n blessing_n upon_o rebellion_n show_v the_o excellency_n of_o this_o way_n of_o government_n from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o after_o their_o regifugium_fw-la for_o many_o year_n prosper_v far_o more_o than_o
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