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justice_n king_n law_n lord_n 10,591 5 4.0028 3 true
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A85713 The sage senator delineated: or, A discourse of the qualifications, endowments, parts, external and internal, office, duty and dignity of a perfect politician. With a discourse of kingdoms, republiques, & states-popular. As also, of kings and princes: to which is annexed, the new models of modern policy. / By J.G. Gent.; De optimo senatore. English Goślicki, Wawrzyniec, 1530-1607.; Grimefield, John,; J. G., Gent. 1660 (1660) Wing G2027; Thomason E1766_1; ESTC R10030 85,759 226

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the_o sage_a senator_n delineate_v or_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o qualification_n endowment_n part_n external_a and_o internal_a office_n duty_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o perfect_a politician_n with_o a_o discourse_n of_o kingdom_n republic_n and_o states-popular_a as_o also_o of_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o which_o be_v annex_v the_o new_a model_n of_o modern_a policy_n by_o j._n g._n gent._n london_n print_v by_o ja_n cottrel_n for_o sa●…_n speed_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o printing-press_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1660._o to_o the_o reader_n there_o be_v few_o or_o none_o i_o presume_v even_o among_o the_o vulgar_a but_o understand_v that_o republic_n or_o kingdom_n to_o be_v most_o happy_a that_o live_v most_o peaceable_o yet_o what_o do_v most_o conduce_v to_o the_o welfare_n and_o felicity_n of_o king_n and_o people_n have_v be_v long_o debate_v by_o the_o ancient_a as_o well_o as_o modern_a philosopher_n and_o politician_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o good_a law_n work_v and_o frame_v the_o people_n to_o a_o civil_a life_n other_o think_v it_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o good_a education_n some_o imagine_v that_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o influence_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o star_n upon_o sublunary_a body_n and_o other_o from_o the_o endeavour_n and_o example_n of_o good_a king_n to_o the_o last_o we_o subscribe_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o a_o nation_n proceed_v primary_o from_o the_o splendour_n of_o princely_a ●●●…rtues_n which_o be_v so_o glorious_a and_o attractive_a that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o incite_v the_o subject_a to_o gaze_v on_o they_o but_o with_o a_o ecstasy_a admiration_n to_o adore_v and_o affect_v they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v stimulate_v to_o a_o imitation_n as_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v and_o when_o prince_n and_o people_n mutual_o labour_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o virtue_n pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la as_o we_o say_v according_a to_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o their_o ability_n how_o can_v 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pag._n 206_o chap._n 6._o of_o a_o rumpdom_n pag._n 211_o the_o sage_a senator_n book_n i_o chap._n i._n of_o senator_n in_o general_n their_o original_a and_o necessity_n he_o that_o sweat_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o those_o study_n that_o conduce_v to_o private_a recreation_n as_o well_o as_o public_a emolument_n personate_v and_o represent_v a_o grave_a wise_a man_n and_o merit_v the_o general_a applause_n of_o all_o person_n for_o omne_fw-la tulit_fw-la punctum_fw-la qui_fw-la miscuit_fw-la util●_z dulci_fw-la and_o if_o i_o may_v be_v a_o competent_a judge_n there_o be_v no_o science_n accompany_v with_o more_o delight_n to_o the_o student_n or_o benefit_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n into_o which_o he_o be_v incorporate_v than_o that_o of_o government_n wherefore_o be_v sufficient_o convince_v that_o all_o the_o transaction_n of_o a_o well-regulated_a state_n be_v manage_v by_o solid_a reason_n mature_a deliberation_n and_o sound_a judgement_n not_o by_o waver_a opinion_n 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that_o have_v a_o being_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a
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into_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o country_n be_v altogether_o unpassable_a so_o that_o the_o power_n that_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o parliamentary_a convention_n of_o enact_v law_n assess_v the_o subject_a with_o tax_n subsidiary_a levy_n and_o other_o imposition_n be_v transmit_v to_o the_o king_n during_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o that_o war_n only_o which_o prove_v of_o long_a continuance_n that_o entrust_v authority_n begin_v to_o grow_v habitual_a and_o can_v never_o hitherto_o be_v take_v from_o he_o so_o that_o his_o edict_n stand_v in_o lieu_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n out_o of_o these_o foregoing_a premise_n this_o conclusion_n may_v easy_o be_v deduce_v that_o the_o principal_a fountain_n whence_o the_o king_n derive_v his_o happiness_n and_o safety_n be_v the_o parliament_n it_o be_v the_o great_a conduit-pipe_n which_o convey_v unto_o he_o his_o people_n bounty_n and_o gratitude_n the_o true_a
unto_o it_o in_o the_o breast_n create_v it_o a_o companion_n and_o helper_n to_o the_o head_n which_o plato_n call_v vim_fw-la irascendi_fw-la or_o affectuum_fw-la sedem_fw-la the_o three_o resemble_v a_o rude_a multitude_n witless_a froward_a and_o full_a of_o sensual_a desire_n harbour_v beneath_o the_o heart_n far_o remote_a from_o the_o other_o in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o in_o a_o mirror_n or_o looking-glass_n we_o may_v spy_v out_o three_o sort_n of_o commonweal_n the_o high_a supply_v the_o place_n of_o king_n as_o destine_v and_o appoint_v to_o exercise_v authority_n over_o all_o the_o second_o though_o in_o place_n inferior_a yet_o in_o quality_n be_v of_o no_o less_o regard_n be_v well_o obey_v for_o where_o reason_n sway_v without_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o affection_n all_o action_n be_v weak_a and_o impotent_a just_o so_o a_o senate_n want_v the_o assistance_n of_o reason_n which_o deport_v herself_o partly_o as_o captain_n partly_o as_o a_o soldier_n in_o all_o action_n and_o consultation_n become_v timorous_a and_o effeminate_a aristotle_n have_v therefore_o make_v a_o division_n of_o the_o power_n of_o reason_n make_v one_o part_n absolute_a and_o stand_v upon_o its_o own_o guard_n and_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v depend_v and_o subservient_n like_o a_o son_n that_o obey_v the_o father_n which_o titus_n livius_n have_v significant_o express_v in_o set_v forth_o the_o error_n of_o minutius_n in_o his_o unadvised_a fight_n against_o hannibal_n which_o fabius_n reprehend_v in_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n soldier_n say_v he_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v that_o he_o that_o of_o himself_o can_v right_o judge_v deserve_v the_o great_a commendation_n next_o unto_o he_o be_v they_o that_o know_v how_o to_o subscribe_v to_o the_o good_a advice_n of_o other_o but_o he_o that_o can_v neither_o counsel_n nor_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o other_o be_v but_o a_o inch_n on_o this_o side_n a_o natural_a and_o of_o a_o very_a 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consequent_o two_o king_n the_o one_o bind_v and_o confine_v the_o other_o free_a and_o not_o restrain_v to_o any_o law_n this_o be_v his_o opinion_n of_o monarchy_n though_o not_o we_o but_o now_o let_v we_o discourse_v of_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o republic_n though_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a task_n to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o which_o intend_v work_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o a_o man_n understand_v the_o best_a kind_n and_o order_n of_o life_n for_o otherwise_o a_o perfect_a commonwealth_n can_v be_v conceive_v but_o what_o sort_n of_o life_n merit_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o best_a as_o yet_o latet_fw-la in_fw-la obscuro_fw-la among_o the_o major_a part_n of_o philosopher_n the_o epicure_n stoic_n and_o peripatetic_n be_v of_o different_a opinion_n concerning_o this_o subject_a and_o have_v divide_v the_o world_n by_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o sect_n and_o whimsy_n but_o our_o intent_n be_v to_o concur_v with_o the_o peripatetic_n because_o their_o school_n have_v be_v the_o great_a nursery_n of_o good_a governor_n the_o stoic_n that_o do_v ever_o wed_v themselves_o to_o a_o austere_a life_n ground_n their_o felicity_n upon_o virtue_n only_o which_o we_o disapprove_v not_o so_o that_o they_o consent_v that_o external_a good_n which_o both_o nature_n and_o fortune_n have_v make_v for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v thereby_o be_v the_o better_o accommodate_v be_v join_v thereunto_o as_o necessary_a additament_n otherwise_o he_o can_v be_v perfect_a and_o see_v that_o man_n felicity_n be_v number_v among_o thing_n that_o be_v perfect_a and_o that_o thing_n be_v only_o perfect_a that_o want_v nothing_o sure_o whosoever_o desire_v to_o be_v happy_a must_v necessary_o be_v full_o furnish_v so_o that_o his_o felicity_n may_v be_v absolute_a and_o no_o way_n deficient_a riches_n be_v very_o necessary_a the_o liberal_a person_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o money_n to_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o liberality_n and_o the_o just_a man_n must_v therewith_o reward_v and_o make_v satisfaction_n the_o warrior_n want_v it_o for_o according_a to_o the_o poet_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o argentis_fw-la pugna_fw-la telis_fw-la ac_fw-la omnia_fw-la vinces_fw-la now_o the_o epicure_n he_o place_v his_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la in_o sensual_a delight_n and_o pleasure_n which_o be_v more_o become_v a_o beast_n than_o a_o man_n whereas_o aristotle_n make_v a_o joint_a agreement_n of_o virtue_n and_o other_o additional_a ornament_n or_o external_a help_n most_o necessary_a for_o a_o well-regulated_a person_n philosopher_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o life_n the_o first_o consist_v in_o action_n the_o second_o in_o contemplation_n and_o the_o three_o in_o pleasure_n that_o which_o rest_v in_o action_n if_o not_o accompany_v with_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n prove_v unprofitable_a and_o be_v subject_a to_o many_o vice_n and_o imperfection_n that_o which_o be_v employ_v in_o contemplation_n not_o be_v accompany_v with_o action_n be_v vain_a and_o ineffectual_a for_o as_o he_o that_o bold_o look_v upon_o the_o sun_n when_o in_o the_o meridian_n of_o his_o lustre_n be_v make_v blind_a with_o his_o vehement_a heat_n and_o tralucent_a splendour_n so_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n continual_o occupy_v with_o the_o speculation_n of_o sublime_a mystery_n become_v stupid_a heavy_a and_o languish_v he_o therefore_o that_o desire_v the_o name_n of_o virtuous_a must_v lead_v a_o civil_a as_o well_o as_o a_o philosophical_a a_o active_a as_o well_o as_o a_o contemplative_a life_n the_o mixture_n of_o which_o two_o make_v man_n happy_a and_o fortunate_a but_o he_o that_o delight_v only_o in_o sensuality_n absolute_o forget_v that_o he_o be_v ever_o qualify_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o reason_n may_v be_v say_v to_o represent_v man_n as_o to_o his_o outward_a complexion_n or_o blush_n but_o he_o want_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a nature_n of_o man_n hence_o arise_v the_o diversity_n of_o mankind_n for_o some_o be_v bear_v free_a noble_a wise_a