themselves_o persuade_v and_o will_v persuade_v other_o to_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n but_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o place_n only_o but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o case_n happen_v within_o such_o a_o place_n that_o make_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o contract_n of_o marriage_n or_o a_o testament_n be_v make_v at_o sea_n the_o admiral_n claim_v no_o conusance_n thereof_o which_o he_o may_v do_v if_o the_o place_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o so_o godfrey_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n say_v vareos_n that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o france_n and_o of_o the_o admiral_n be_v limit_v to_o certain_a cause_n and_o matter_n whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o can_v judge_v but_o of_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o conusance_n belong_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o regulate_v only_o by_o the_o territory_n or_o place_n but_o also_o by_o the_o cause_n and_o matter_n over_o which_o a_o competent_a power_n be_v grant_v unto_o they_o and_o so_o justice_n reeves_n in_o a_o argument_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n deliver_v alii_fw-la that_o he_o differ_v in_o opinion_n from_o the_o lord_n hobard_fw-mi and_o affirm_v that_o the_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o the_o place_n give_v jurisdiction_n for_o if_o a_o man_n upon_o the_o sea_n do_v seal_v a_o lease_n or_o a_o obligation_n the_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o not_o the_o admiralty_n because_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o maritime_a and_o this_o he_o say_v agree_v with_o the_o lord_n hobard_v himself_o in_o bridgemans_n case_n and_o sergeant_n calais_n in_o his_o readins_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n rule_v on_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o law_n imperial_a and_o the_o roll_n of_o oleron_n and_o other_o but_o that_o be_v say_v he_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o ship_n and_o of_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n and_o whereas_o the_o sergeant_n say_v well_o and_o i_o suppose_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o the_o civil_a or_o imperial_a law_n the_o roll_n of_o oleron_n and_o other_o by_o which_o i_o suppose_v may_v be_v understand_v the_o article_n of_o the_o inquisition_n of_o quinborough_n be_v of_o force_n in_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n for_o further_a illustration_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a cause_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o conusance_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n court_n of_o england_n it_o may_v be_v more_o particular_o deduce_v and_o show_v from_o these_o several_a and_o respective_a authority_n and_o first_o as_o touch_v the_o particular_a cause_n which_o may_v be_v deduce_v from_o the_o civil_a law_n some_o thing_n have_v be_v already_o show_v out_o of_o what_o the_o roman_n derive_v from_o the_o rhodian_a law_n and_o if_o any_o will_v be_v further_o satisfy_v he_o may_v find_v it_o perspicuous_o declare_v in_o a_o tract_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la &_o judicio_fw-la maritimo_fw-la wherein_o the_o particular_a cause_n not_o only_o civil_a but_o also_o criminal_a concern_v navigation_n &_o negotiation_n by_o sea_n be_v summary_o set_v down_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o text_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o touch_v the_o law_n of_o oleron_n which_o be_v less_o obvious_a it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o particular_a case_n therein_o be_v as_o first_o touch_v ship_n hire_v for_o sea-voyage_n and_o their_o proceed_n in_o the_o same_o 1_o how_o master_n and_o mariner_n be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v when_o the_o merchant_n provide_v not_o his_o good_n ready_a to_o be_v lade_v at_o the_o time_n agree_v upon_o 2_o how_o the_o master_n ought_v to_o consult_v with_o his_o company_n before_o he_o put_v out_o of_o the_o harbour_n and_o proceed_v with_o their_o advice_n and_o what_o he_o be_v liable_a unto_o if_o he_o do_v otherwise_o 3_o how_o the_o master_n ought_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n when_o the_o merchant_n be_v prejudice_v by_o his_o stay_n in_o any_o place_n and_o be_v not_o proceed_v in_o the_o voyage_n 4_o how_o the_o master_n in_o case_n his_o ship_n be_v disable_v by_o some_o misfortune_n may_v repair_v it_o or_o hire_v another_o or_o if_o the_o merchant_n refuse_v what_o freight_n may_v be_v demand_v second_o touch_v the_o safe_a keep_n and_o deliver_v of_o good_n receive_v into_o the_o ship_n 1_o how_o the_o merchant_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v if_o his_o good_n be_v damnify_v in_o the_o ship_n by_o evil_a stow_n or_o other_o bad_a usage_n and_o how_o the_o master_n and_o company_n may_v clear_v themselves_o 2_o how_o the_o master_n and_o company_n be_v liable_a unto_o the_o merchant_n if_o any_o good_n bring_v into_o the_o port_n of_o discharge_n miscarry_v in_o the_o unlade_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o tackle_n or_o cordage_n which_o be_v find_v unfit_a three_o touch_v the_o engage_v of_o ship_n or_o good_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n 1_o first_o whether_o the_o master_n want_v mean_n to_o proceed_v in_o his_o voyage_n may_v sell_v or_o dispose_v of_o the_o ship_n without_o commission_n from_o the_o owner_n and_o how_o and_o in_o what_o case_n he_o may_v engage_v some_o tackle_n or_o furniture_n of_o the_o ship_n 2_o how_o far_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o master_n may_v intermeddle_v with_o the_o merchant_n good_n and_o if_o he_o dispose_v of_o any_o how_o he_o be_v to_o make_v account_n and_o give_v satisfaction_n four_o touch_v contribution_n to_o be_v make_v for_o loss_n upon_o occasion_n of_o common_a danger_n 1_o first_o how_o the_o master_n with_o advice_n of_o those_o in_o the_o ship_n or_o otherwise_o in_o extremity_n of_o tempest_n may_v cast_v out_o some_o man_n good_n to_o save_v themselves_o and_o the_o rest_n and_o how_o average_n or_o contribution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v 2_o how_o the_o master_n in_o the_o tempest_n cut_a down_o his_o mast_n and_o cast_v it_o over_o board_n to_o save_v the_o ship_n and_o good_n aught_o to_o have_v satisfaction_n from_o those_o who_o good_n be_v save_v five_o touch_v damage_n do_v by_o or_o betwixt_o several_a ship_n first_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v bear_v when_o a_o ship_n sail_v into_o a_o port_n bruise_n or_o break_v another_o ship_n ride_v there_o at_o anchor_n second_o how_o if_o two_o ship_n ride_v at_o anchor_n in_o a_o haven_n and_o the_o water_n be_v low_a the_o master_n of_o the_o one_o observe_v some_o danger_n from_o the_o anchor_n of_o the_o other_o may_v give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o master_n of_o that_o ship_n and_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o remove_v it_o may_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o own_o company_n and_o if_o he_o be_v hinder_v therein_o and_o damage_n do_v what_o reparation_n may_v be_v recover_v six_o touch_v the_o charge_n for_o hire_v of_o pilot_n and_o their_o duty_n 1_o the_o master_n be_v bind_v by_o charter-party_n to_o pay_v pilotage_n in_o what_o place_n and_o how_o far_o he_o be_v bind_v thereunto_o 2_o how_o far_o the_o pilot_n be_v liable_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o ship_n miscarriage_n under_o his_o charge_n and_o whether_o he_o be_v bind_v when_o he_o have_v bring_v she_o into_o the_o harbour_n if_o she_o miscarry_v by_o misplace_v there_o there_o be_v many_o other_o case_n contain_v among_o these_o judgement_n of_o oleron_n but_o these_o may_v suffice_v for_o our_o purpose_n as_o the_o roll_n of_o oleron_n do_v contain_v judgement_n or_o verdict_n especial_o in_o civil_a cause_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o maritime_a judicature_n so_o in_o the_o inquisition_n at_o quinborough_n be_v present_v matter_n criminal_a and_o offence_n concern_v which_o ancient_o inquiry_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o admiralty_n jurisdiction_n which_o may_v be_v reduce_v into_o these_o head_n as_o first_o offence_n against_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n as_o 1_o of_o such_o as_o do_v furnish_v the_o enemy_n with_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n and_o of_o such_o as_o do_v traffic_n with_o the_o enemy_n without_o special_a licence_n 2_o of_o traitor_n good_n detain_v in_o ship_n and_o conceal_v from_o the_o king_n 3_o of_o pirate_n their_o receiver_n maintainer_n and_o comforter_n 4_o of_o murder_n manslaughter_n maim_n and_o pety-felony_n commit_v in_o ship_n 5_o of_o ship_n arrest_v for_o the_o king_n service_n break_v the_o arrest_n and_o of_o sergeant_n of_o the_o admiralty_n who_o for_o money_n discharge_v ship_n arrest_v for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o of_o mariner_n who_o have_v take_v pay_v run_v away_o from_o the_o king_n service_n second_o offence_n against_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o 1_o of_o ship_n transport_v gold_n and_o silver_n 2_o of_o carry_v corn_n over_o sea_n without_o special_a licence_n 3_o of_o such_o as_o turn_v away_o merchandize_n or_o victual_n from_o the_o king_n port_n 4_o of_o forestaller_n regrator_n and_o of_o such_o as_o use_v false_a measure_n balance_n
and_o weight_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n 5_o of_o such_o as_o make_v spoil_n of_o wreck_n so_o that_o the_o owner_n come_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n can_v have_v their_o good_n 6_o of_o such_o as_o claim_v wreck_n have_v neither_o charter_n nor_o prescription_n 7_o of_o wear_v riddle_n blind-stake_n water-millsâ—_a etc._n etc._n whereby_o ship_n or_o man_n have_v be_v lose_v or_o endanger_v 8_o of_o remove_v anchor_n and_o cut_v of_o buoyrope_n 9_o of_o such_o as_o take_v salmon_n at_o unseasonable_a time_n 10_o of_o such_o as_o spoil_v the_o breed_n of_o oyster_n or_o dreg_n for_o oyster_n and_o mussel_n at_o unseasonable_a time_n 11_o of_o such_o as_o fish_v with_o unlawful_a net_n 12_o of_o take_v royal_a fish_n viz._n whale_n sturgeon_n purpoise_n etc._n etc._n and_o detain_v the_o one_o half_a from_o the_o king_n three_o offence_n against_o the_o admiral_n the_o navy_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o sea_n 1_o of_o judge_n entertain_v plea_n of_o cause_n belong_v to_o the_o admiral_n and_o of_o such_o as_o in_o admiralty_n cause_n sue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n and_o of_o such_o as_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o admiral_n process_n 2_o of_o master_n and_o mariner_n contemptuous_a to_o the_o admiral_n 3_o of_o the_o admiral_n share_n of_o weif_n or_o derelict_n and_o of_o deodand_n belong_v to_o the_o admiral_n 4_o of_o fletson_n jetson_n and_o lagon_n belong_v to_o the_o admiral_n 5_o of_o such_o as_o freight_n stranger_n bottom_n where_o ship_n of_o the_o land_n may_v be_v have_v at_o reasonable_a rate_n 6_o of_o shipwrights_a take_v excessive_a wage_n 7_o of_o master_n and_o mariner_n take_v excessive_a wage_n 8_o of_o pilot_n by_o who_o ignorance_n ship_n have_v miscarry_v 9_o of_o mariner_n forsake_v their_o ship_n 10_o of_o mariner_n rebellious_a and_o this_fw-mi obedient_a to_o their_o master_n in_o the_o same_o ancient_a book_n of_o the_o admiralty_n there_o be_v a_o copy_n of_o a_o more_o ancient_a enquiry_n touch_v admiral_n cause_n wherein_o some_o thing_n relate_v to_o constitution_n make_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o at_o grimesby_n viz._n that_o ship_n arrest_v for_o the_o king_n service_n break_v arrest_n shall_v be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o king_n john_n at_o hastings_n that_o no_o private_a man_n shall_v appropriate_v to_o himself_o the_o benefit_n of_o any_o salt_n water_n by_o meers_n riddle_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v pull_v down_o and_o the_o fish_n cry_v common_a to_o all_o people_n be_v likewise_o order_v by_o king_n john_n this_o may_v suffice_v to_o confirm_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a special_a cause_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a which_o do_v ancient_o belong_v and_o proper_o to_o the_o conusance_n of_o the_o admiral_n and_o to_o show_v that_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o whole_o confine_v only_o to_o the_o sea_n 4_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o be_v usual_o exercise_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n may_v consist_v with_o the_o statute_n and_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n first_o it_o appear_v by_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o de_fw-fr superioritate_fw-la maris_fw-la that_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o nation_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n enjoy_v the_o dominion_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o english_a sea_n by_o prescribe_v law_n and_o statute_n for_o the_o preserve_a peace_n and_o justice_n and_o by_o exercise_v all_o kind_n of_o authority_n in_o matter_n of_o judicature_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v concern_v his_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o same_o which_o be_v grant_v his_o power_n to_o depute_v a_o magistrate_n or_o officer_n to_o those_o purpose_n with_o so_o much_o of_o his_o authority_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a can_v be_v deny_v second_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o admiral_n be_v agreeable_a to_o commission_n ancient_o grant_v and_o which_o have_v be_v pass_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o king_n learned_a counsel_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o the_o lord_n keeper_n for_o the_o time_n be_v who_o have_v thereunto_o set_v the_o great_a seal_n 127._o and_o that_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n be_v design_v by_o st_n edward_n cook_n by_o refer_v to_o grant_n of_o those_o office_n ancient_o make_v by_o many_o several_a king_n with_o exception_n only_o to_o one_o irregular_a precedent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o three_o that_o mr._n selden_n show_v that_o all_o the_o patent_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n 17._o from_o the_o begin_n of_o queen_n mary_n time_n to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n have_v be_v conceive_v after_o one_o and_o the_o same_o form_n and_o tenor_n as_o of_o edward_n lord_n clintâ—on_n afterward_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n under_z king_n philip_z and_o queen_n marry_o of_o charles_n howard_n lord_n effingham_n afterward_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o york_n after_o king_n charles_n under_o king_n james_n and_o of_o george_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n under_o king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o patent_n of_o algernon_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n under_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o of_o james_n the_o most_o illustrious_a duke_n of_o york_n under_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o four_o that_o the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o his_o deputy_n proceed_v according_a to_o his_o commission_n be_v express_o allow_v by_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n where_o they_o by_o a_o statute_n restrain_v the_o exportation_n of_o corn_n without_o licence_n mar._n make_v a_o special_a provision_n that_o that_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o lord_n great_a admiral_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n majesty_n jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n but_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n admiral_n or_o his_o deputy_n shall_v exercise_v use_n and_o execute_v all_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o his_o or_o their_o commission_n which_o provision_n although_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o respect_n of_o that_o statute_n yet_o it_o show_v what_o respect_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n intend_v to_o their_o lord_n high_a admiral_n their_o own_o admiralty_n jurisdiction_n in_o all_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o the_o commission_n by_o they_o grant_v against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiral_n as_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o as_o it_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o court_n it_o be_v pretend_v in_o general_a that_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a first_o to_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n second_o to_o divers_a judgement_n book-case_n and_o judicial_a proceed_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o admiral_n in_o sir_n edward_n cook_n articuli_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la all_o which_o more_o special_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o three_o head_n first_o where_o the_o admiral_n meddle_v with_o contract_n and_o write_n concern_v sea_n business_n make_v within_o the_o realm_n second_o where_o he_o meddle_v with_o other_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o body_n of_o county_n and_o three_o with_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v make_v or_o do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v first_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13._o rich._n 2._o chap._n 5._o which_o restrain_v the_o admiral_n from_o meddle_v with_o thing_n within_o the_o realm_n second_o that_o of_o the_o 15._o of_o the_o same_o king_n chap._n 3._o which_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n within_o body_n of_o county_n three_o that_o of_o 2_o hen._n the_o 4._o which_o inflict_v penalty_n on_o those_o who_o sue_v or_o proceed_v contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o 13_o rich._n 2._o four_o that_o of_o the_o 5_o of_o elizabeth_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o exclude_v the_o admiral_n from_o meddle_v with_o thing_n do_v within_o port_n and_o river_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v more_o general_a may_v in_o this_o place_n be_v consider_v the_o rest_n be_v more_o particular_a may_v in_o discuss_v of_o some_o other_o particular_a point_n to_o which_o they_o be_v appliable_a be_v examine_v that_o of_o the_o 13_o rich._n 2._o chap._n 5._o ordain_v that_o the_o admiral_n and_o their_o deputy_n shall_v not_o meddle_v of_o any_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n but_o only_o of_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o
three_o touch_v this_o statute_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v what_o sir_n edward_n cook_n deliver_v out_o of_o plowdens_n commentary_n 330._o that_o the_o preamble_n of_o a_o statute_n be_v the_o key_n to_o open_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o mischief_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o remedy_n now_o in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o â—s_v suggest_v that_o the_o admiral_n have_v encroacht_v divers_a jurisdiction_n and_o franchise_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n &_o other_o lord_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v that_o the_o parliament_n intend_v only_o to_o restrain_v he_o from_o meddle_v in_o his_o court_n with_o such_o thing_n within_o the_o realm_n wherein_o he_o have_v encroacht_v upon_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n which_o what_o those_o thing_n be_v it_o do_v no_o way_n appear_v but_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v or_o reasonable_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v the_o admiral_n shall_v be_v 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these_o authority_n may_v be_v answer_v in_o general_a first_o that_o
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of_o the_o waiter_n who_o authority_n in_o this_o kingdom_n belong_v unto_o the_o admiral_n have_v the_o charge_n thereof_o and_o if_o any_o impediment_n be_v give_v or_o annoyance_n do_v in_o those_o respect_n it_o belong_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n to_o reform_v the_o same_o touch_v the_o particular_n and_o first_o of_o that_o of_o the_o replevin_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 1._o concern_v a_o ship_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o bring_v into_o a_o river_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v overrule_v to_o answer_v the_o reason_n be_v as_o berry_n the_o chief_a justice_n say_v because_o the_o king_n will_v have_v the_o peace_n keep_v as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o by_o land_n mr._n selden_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o fortescue_n 31._o recite_v the_o case_n more_o full_o and_o give_v another_o reason_n viz._n that_o william_n crake_n de_fw-fr holtham_n be_v summon_v to_o answer_v a_o complaint_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr because_o for_o take_v away_o a_o ship_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 40._o l._n on_o the_o sea_n near_o scarborough_n to_o which_o it_o be_v plead_v by_o the_o counsel_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v count_v or_o declare_v of_o a_o thing_n take_v on_o the_o sea_n out_o of_o any_o county_n so_o that_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v put_v in_o issue_n before_o the_o country_n it_o can_v not_o be_v resolve_v what_o sheriff_n shall_v summon_v the_o country_n and_o that_o the_o admiral_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v suit_n of_o thing_n do_v on_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n whereunto_o berry_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n answer_v we_o have_v a_o general_a power_n throughout_o all_o england_n but_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o which_o you_o speak_v we_o know_v nothing_o neither_o will_v we_o assign_v our_o power_n to_o they_o without_o commandment_n from_o the_o king_n touch_v which_o you_o show_v nothing_o haward_n say_v the_o place_n be_v so_o near_o that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v kill_v one_o 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when_o the_o admiralty_n jurisdiction_n be_v better_o settle_v and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o with_o sir_n edw._n cook_n observation_n upon_o that_o case_n viz._n that_o when_o the_o take_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v partly_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o partly_o in_o a_o river_n within_o the_o county_n the_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v the_o jurisdiction_n because_o that_o in_o late_a time_n it_o have_v be_v resolve_v otherwise_o as_o in_o the_o mayor_n of_o harwich_n his_o case_n which_o be_v that_o the_o vice-admiral_n of_o england_n have_v seize_v a_o mast_n float_v on_o the_o sea_n cause_v certain_a fisherman_n to_o draw_v it_o to_o shore_n at_o harwich_n in_o suffolk_n where_o the_o mayor_n then_o claim_v admiralty_n jurisdiction_n likewise_o seize_v it_o for_o which_o he_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n of_o england_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n but_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o do_v beâ—ong_o to_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n and_o deny_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o â—eizure_n at_o sea_n and_o draw_v to_o shore_n at_o harwich_n be_v one_o continue_v act_n and_o â—herefore_o the_o draw_v it_o to_o shore_n at_o harâ—ich_n give_v no_o right_a to_o the_o mayor_n of_o harwich_n the_o like_a may_v be_v gather_v â—rom_o a_o resolution_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n 40_o eliza._n viz._n a_o inhabitant_n of_o plyâ—outh_n be_v owner_n of_o a_o ship_n join_v in_o the_o furnish_n and_o victual_v she_o and_o send_v she_o to_o sea_n in_o which_o employment_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o ship_n by_o piracy_n take_v a_o french_a man_n ship_n lade_v with_o salt_n and_o bring_v she_o into_o plymouth_n and_o sell_v his_o salt_n to_o the_o owner_n whereupon_o the_o french_a man_n sue_v the_o plimouth-man_n be_v owner_n in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n for_o the_o ship_n good_n and_o upon_o suggestion_n that_o part_n of_o the_o wrong_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o land_n a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v but_o after_o a_o long_a debate_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v because_o the_o first_o wrong_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o sea_n second_o touch_v the_o coroner_n exercise_v his_o office_n in_o the_o time_n oâ—_n edw._n 2._o in_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n wherâ—_n one_o may_v see_v what_o be_v do_v on_o onâ—_n side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o whereupon_o standford_n conclude_v that_o by_o the_o comâ—mon_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o thâ—_n 2_o hen._n 4._o or_o rather_o of_o 15_o of_o rich._n 2._o thâ—_n admiral_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o on_o thâ—_n high_a sea_n which_o only_a authority_n saitâ—_n sir_n edward_n cook_n be_v sufficient_a to_o overrule_v all_o question_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v whaâ—_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o precedent_a case_n concern_v those_o time_n and_o it_o may_v bâ—_n further_o note_v what_o mr._n selden_n write_v 〈◊〉_d the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o sheriff_n
council_n garsias_n mastrilli_n say_v he_o have_v all_o jurisdiction_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a in_o maritime_a cause_n exclusive_a to_o all_o other_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v divers_a other_o admiral_n 22._o both_o in_o europe_n and_o the_o indies_n of_o equal_a power_n marinus_n siculus_n say_v of_o the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n that_o he_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o constable_n and_o have_v supreme_a authority_n over_o all_o that_o use_v the_o sea_n and_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v lord_n and_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o be_v also_o large_o describe_v in_o the_o partidos_fw-la beside_o for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o ordinary_a maritime_a business_n by_o the_o same_o law_n judge_n be_v appoint_v to_o reside_v in_o port_n town_n and_o other_o place_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n which_o be_v to_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o seaman_n concern_v freight_n of_o ship_n and_o contribution_n for_o good_n cast_v overboard_o or_o any_o other_o matter_n which_o judge_n be_v to_o proceed_v plain_o without_o solemnity_n and_o with_o all_o expedition_n etc._n etc._n fontan_n in_o france_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o make_v upon_o a_o survey_n of_o all_o other_o former_a ordinance_n ratify_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n the_o office_n of_o the_o admiral_n in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v thus_o declare_v 1._o that_o of_o all_o army_n which_o shall_v be_v raise_v and_o set_v to_o sea_n the_o admiral_n of_o france_n shall_v be_v chief_a and_o our_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o shall_v be_v obey_v in_o all_o maritime_a town_n and_o place_n which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v without_o contradiction_n second_o he_o shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n conusance_n and_o determination_n of_o all_o thing_n do_v or_o commit_v on_o the_o sea_n or_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n likewise_o of_o all_o act_n of_o merchandise_n fish_v freight_a or_o let_v to_o freight_n or_o breach_n of_o ship_n of_o contract_n make_v touch_v the_o matter_n aforesaid_a of_o charter_n party_n of_o sea_n brief_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o happen_v upon_o the_o sea_n or_o shore_n thereof_o as_o our_o lieutenant_n general_n alone_o and_o to_o all_o purpose_n in_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a which_o jurisdiction_n cognizance_n and_o determination_n we_o have_v interdict_v to_o all_o other_o our_o judge_n he_o shall_v hold_v his_o principal_a court_n at_o the_o marble_n table_n in_o the_o palace_n at_o paris_n and_o shall_v appoint_v judge_n deputy_n in_o maritime_a city_n and_o town_n who_o shall_v hear_v ordinary_a matter_n happen_v within_o their_o circuit_n and_o if_o any_o business_n fall_v out_o worthy_a of_o great_a consideration_n they_o shall_v refer_v the_o same_o to_o he_o in_o denmark_n the_o three_o place_n of_o dignity_n in_o the_o kingdom_n belong_v to_o the_o admiral_n who_o be_v common_o call_v ryâ—ks_v admiral_n and_o as_o morisotus_n 14._o write_v he_o have_v the_o same_o right_n and_o power_n as_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n in_o scotland_n as_o wellwood_n a_o scotish_n man_n write_v the_o admiral_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n have_v power_n within_o the_o sea-flood_n 1_o over_o all_o seafaring_a man_n and_o in_o all_o seafaring_a cause_n and_o debate_n civil_a and_o criminal_a so_o that_o no_o other_o judge_n of_o any_o degree_n may_v meddle_v therewith_o but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o assistance_n as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o action_n bring_v by_o anthony_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n against_o christian_a martens_n 6_o novemb_n 1542._o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n as_o mr._n selden_n observe_v have_v another_o manner_n of_o right_n 27._o and_o jurisdiction_n than_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n or_o other_o ordinary_a admiral_n for_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o sea_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n and_o isle_n of_o the_o same_o as_o a_o province_n be_v commit_v to_o his_o custody_n and_o tuition_n as_o to_o a_o precedent_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n by_o who_o he_o be_v authorize_v the_o bound_n of_o which_o jurisdiction_n be_v limit_v and_o determine_v in_o those_o sea_n and_o beside_o as_o the_o french_a and_o other_o admiral_n he_o have_v the_o power_n over_o the_o navy_n and_o the_o government_n over_o the_o seaman_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o person_n and_o movable_a good_n which_o come_v under_o his_o judicature_n pour_fw-fr raison_fw-fr ou_fw-fr occasion_n del_fw-it faith_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mer_fw-fr which_o jurisdiction_n have_v no_o bound_n but_o extend_v to_o the_o mediterranean_a african_a and_o indian_a sea_n or_o any_o other_o far_o remote_a what_o mr._n selden_n deliver_v concern_v the_o admiral_n of_o england_n special_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o first_o respect_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o ancient_a record_n in_o french_a in_o archivis_fw-la of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 142_o set_v out_o at_o large_a by_o sr._n edward_n cook_n the_o effect_n and_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v that_o whereas_o during_o the_o war_n between_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o guy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n reginerus_n grimbaldus_n admiral_n of_o the_o french_a navy_n have_v spoil_v the_o merchant_n of_o divers_a nation_n sail_v towards_o flanders_n in_o the_o english_a sea_n and_o commissioner_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o two_o king_n to_o hear_v and_o redress_v the_o complaint_n concern_v the_o same_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o prelate_n nobility_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o town_n of_o england_n and_o of_o divers_a maritime_a country_n as_o of_o genua_n catalonia_n spain_n germany_n zealand_n holland_n friesland_n and_o norway_n declare_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o realm_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o sovereign_a dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o island_n therein_o situate_a by_o order_v and_o establish_v law_n statute_n and_o counter-mands_a of_o arm_n &_o vessel_n otherwise_o furnish_v than_o for_o merchandise_v and_o by_o take_v security_n and_o give_v protection_n in_o all_o cause_n needful_a &_o by_o ordain_v all_o other_o thing_n requisite_a for_o the_o maintain_n of_o peace_n and_o right_n among_o all_o other_o people_n as_o well_o of_o other_o seignieury_n as_o of_o their_o own_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o cognizance_n and_o jurisdiction_n high_a and_o low_o touch_v those_o law_n statute_n ordinance_n &_o countermand_v and_o all_o other_o act_n which_o may_v appertain_v to_o the_o sovereign_a dominion_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o a._n d._n b._n admiral_n of_o the_o sea_n depute_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o admiral_n appoint_v by_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n heretofore_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o say_v sovereign_a protection_n together_o with_o the_o conusance_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o all_o thing_n before_o mention_v thereunto_o appertain_v except_o in_o case_n of_o appeal_n to_o their_o sovereign_a king_n of_o england_n for_o default_n of_o do_v right_o or_o give_v wrong_a judgement_n and_o especial_o in_o make_v restraint_n do_v justice_n and_o take_v security_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o people_n bearing_z arm_n on_o the_o sea_n or_o ship_n sail_v otherwise_o apparel_v or_o furnish_v than_o belong_v to_o ship_n of_o merchandise_n and_o in_o all_o other_o point_n in_o which_o a_o man_n may_v have_v reasonable_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n against_o they_o touch_v robbery_n or_o other_o misdemeanour_n beside_o the_o jurisdiction_n extraordinary_a of_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n concern_v protection_n against_o depredation_n in_o the_o english_a sea_n as_o mr._n selden_n write_v his_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n be_v over_o the_o person_n and_o good_n movable_a which_o come_v under_o his_o judicature_n by_o occasion_n of_o business_n relate_v to_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o only_o agreeable_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o french_a and_o other_o admiral_n but_o be_v also_o warrant_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o ancient_a and_o late_a patent_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o which_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n ahthority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v express_o &_o full_o declare_v as_o follow_v 16._o damus_fw-la &_o concedimus_fw-la &c._n &c._n we_o give_v and_o grant_v to_o n._n the_o office_n of_o our_o great_a admiral_n of_o england_n ireland_n &_o wales_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o make_v appoint_v and_o ordain_v he_o governor_n general_n of_o our_o navy_n and_o sea_n of_o the_o kingdom_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v it_o further_o know_v that_o we_o of_o our_o special_a grace_n and_o certain_a knowledge_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o same_o our_o great_a admiral_n and_o governor_n of_o our_o navy_n all_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n liberty_n office_n fee_n profit_n preeminence_n and_o privilege_n whatsoever_o belong_v or_o appertain_v so_o far_o be_v
of_o common_a law_n by_o witness_n which_o say_v he_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o in_o those_o part_n there_o be_v no_o neighbour_n by_o who_o oath_n jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n may_v be_v make_v as_o in_o contract_n and_o other_o case_n arise_v within_o the_o realm_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v do_v to_o avoid_v the_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n in_o hold_v plea_n of_o contract_n or_o thing_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n sir_n ed._n cook_n affirm_v that_o bargain_n and_o contract_n so_o make_v wherein_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n can_v administer_v justice_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n for_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiral_n be_v whole_o confine_v to_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v out_o of_o any_o county_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o as_o to_o this_o point_n he_o intend_v for_o authority_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o richard_n 2._o which_o set_v forth_o the_o jurisdiction_n both_o of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n court_n as_o also_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n that_o concern_v the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n be_v as_o far_o from_o the_o purpose_n as_o it_o be_v from_o sir_n edward_n cook_n think_v to_o give_v any_o addition_n of_o power_n to_o that_o court_n the_o act_n declare_v that_o to_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n it_o belong_v to_o have_v conusance_n of_o contract_n and_o deed_n of_o arm_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n whence_o it_o be_v infer_v that_o therefore_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o admiral_n shall_v have_v no_o conusance_n of_o contract_n or_o matter_n concern_v navigation_n and_o trade_n it_o may_v be_v better_o argue_v from_o that_o act_n that_o as_o the_o parliament_n allow_v to_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n of_o arm_n and_o war_n arise_v both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o realm_n which_o can_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a law_n so_o it_o do_v intend_v cause_n of_o navigation_n and_o trade_n arise_v either_o within_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o admiral_n the_o nature_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o business_n more_o conduce_v to_o the_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n than_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o happen_v the_o statute_n which_o allow_v the_o admiral_n to_o meddle_v with_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n leave_v do_v not_o confine_v his_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o sea_n in_o respect_n of_o â—ny_a place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v rather_o pretend_v to_o debarr_v he_o from_o meddle_v with_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n which_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v former_o show_v that_o the_o admiral_n may_v â—old_a plea_n of_o maritime_a cause_n arise_v â—rom_o contract_v make_v within_o the_o land_n 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v less_o needful_a to_o labour_v to_o prove_v â—hat_n it_o do_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o take_v conusance_n of_o suit_n concern_v navigation_n and_o trade_n arise_v from_o contract_n make_v and_o business_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o other_o authority_n which_o may_v be_v collect_v to_o prove_v how_o the_o admiral_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o thing_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n and_o fitz_n herbert_n and_o a_o number_n of_o prohibition_n that_o of_o the_o register_n be_v if_o good_n be_v take_v from_o a_o englishman_n in_o spain_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o party_n can_v obtain_v justice_n there_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v the_o body_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o to_o seize_v their_o good_n to_o the_o value_n which_o prove_v say_v sir_n edwarâ—_n cook_n that_o the_o admiralty_n can_v hold_v plea_n thereof_o for_o that_o the_o party_n have_v remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o argument_n be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v there_o lie_v a_o write_v of_o withernam_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o no_o letter_n oâ—_n reprisall_n can_v be_v grant_v in_o the_o admiralty_n it_o stand_v with_o great_a reason_n that_o iâ—_n a_o subject_n be_v spoil_v of_o his_o good_n in_o anoâ—ther_a realm_n and_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n there_o that_o the_o party_n or_o the_o good_n belonâ—ging_v to_o he_o be_v find_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common_a law_n they_o â—hould_v be_v make_v liable_a to_o satisfaction_n and_o why_o shall_v it_o be_v think_v unreasonable_a that_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n if_o the_o â—arty_n or_o his_o good_n be_v find_v within_o the_o â—urisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n the_o subâ—ect_n shall_v have_v remedy_n there_o but_o this_o authority_n concern_v not_o contract_n or_o bargain_n make_v beyond_o the_o sea_n beside_o how_o far_o this_o writ_n agree_v with_o â—he_n common_a law_n it_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o regard_n mr._n selden_n write_v in_o triâ—unalibus_fw-la nostri_fw-la juris_fw-la municipalis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o â—ur_n court_v of_o common_a law_n the_o jurisdiction_n have_v be_v ever_o hold_v to_o be_v such_o â—â—at_o according_a to_o the_o strict_a law_n ancient_o practise_v a_o action_n can_v not_o be_v â—ought_v upon_o a_o business_n happen_v elsewhere_o than_o within_o the_o kingdom_n as_o for_o â—any_n age_n since_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o â—â—e_v action_n ought_v to_o be_v reject_v unless_o â—â—e_v ground_n of_o it_o be_v arise_v from_o something_o do_v within_o the_o body_n of_o a_o counâ—â—_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n recite_v divers_a authority_n by_o which_o the_o same_o be_v maintain_v as_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a law_n â—â—t_v this_o law_n he_o allow_v where_o the_o â—â—ings_n be_v total_o do_v out_o of_o the_o â—â—alm_n and_o imply_v that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o oâ—_n realm_n and_o the_o performance_n ought_v to_o bâ—_n in_o another_o for_o then_o say_v he_o as_o to_o thâ—_n present_a purpose_n of_o necessity_n the_o conuâ—sance_n must_v be_v where_o the_o contract_n waâ—_n make_v for_o otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o triâ—al_n have_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o iâ—_n be_v most_o reasonable_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o because_o the_o contract_n be_v the_o ground_n anâ—_n foundation_n of_o the_o debt_n but_o now_o in_o casâ—_n a_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o partibus_fw-la exteris_fw-la &_o transmarinis_fw-la whereby_o payment_n or_o perâ—formance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v within_o thâ—_n realm_n notwithstanding_o the_o contract_n bâ—_n the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n yet_o the_o juâ—risdiction_n follow_v the_o place_n of_o payment_n and_o performance_n and_o no_o doubt_n for_o thâ—_n same_o reason_n because_o otherwise_o theâ—_n can_v be_v no_o pretence_n for_o a_o trial_n at_o thâ—_n common_a law_n so_o that_o the_o rule_n be_v fraâ—med_v to_o the_o building_n and_o not_o the_o build_n to_o the_o rule_n the_o last_o argument_n be_v that_o divers_a proâ—hibitions_n have_v be_v grant_v upon_o sutâ—_n bring_v in_o the_o admiralty_n for_o thinâ—_n do_v in_o partibus_fw-la exteris_fw-la &_o transmarinal_n and_o the_o first_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o 36._o hen._n 8._o but_o upon_o what_o contract_v buâ—â—â—nesses_n or_o occasion_n those_o suit_n weâ—_n ground_v and_o commence_v it_o be_v not_o specify_v and_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n as_o the_o former_a first_o the_o three_o request_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o the_o year_n 1575._o viz._n that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n according_a to_o such_o ancient_a order_n make_v by_o king_n edw._n 1._o and_o his_o council_n and_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o allow_v of_o other_o king_n of_o this_o land_n ever_o since_o and_o by_o custom_n time_n our_o of_o memory_n of_o man_n may_v have_v cognition_n of_o all_o contract_n and_o other_o thing_n arise_v as_o well_o beyond_o as_o upon_o the_o sea_n without_o â—et_a or_o prohibition_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o â—s_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o â—is_n colleague_n second_o all_o the_o judge_n before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n octavo_n caroli_n agree_v that_o if_o suit_n shall_v be_v commence_v â—n_o the_o court_n of_o admiraly_n for_o contract_n â—ade_v or_o other_o thing_n do_v beyond_o the_o â—ea_n or_o upon_o the_o sea_n no_o prohibition_n be_v â—o_o be_v award_v concern_v the_o concession_n of_o the_o â—udges_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o reâ—olutions_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n allege_v for_o â—â—e_z confirmation_n of_o the_o precedent_a aspersion_n it_o may_v be_v note_v that_o touch_v the_o former_a by_o they_o be_v intend_v certain_a answer_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o other_o judge_n of_o that_o bench_n to_o the_o request_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o the_o year_n 1575._o of_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o admiral_n 7._o object_n wherein_o it_o be_v set_v
forth_o that_o the_o agreement_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1575._o between_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o the_o more_o quiet_a and_o certain_a execution_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n be_v not_o observe_v to_o which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n answer_v that_o that_o suppose_a agreement_n have_v not_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o but_o have_v hear_v the_o same_o read_v before_o his_o majesty_n out_o of_o a_o paper_n not_o subscribe_v with_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o judge_n they_o answer_v that_o for_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o differ_v from_o their_o present_a answer_n it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n never_o assent_v thereunto_o as_o it_o be_v pretend_v neither_o do_v the_o phrase_n thereof_o agree_v with_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o dr._n dunn_n then_o judge_v of_o the_o admiralty_n will_v have_v produce_v such_o a_o agreement_n to_o the_o judge_n before_o the_o king_n but_o that_o he_o have_v some_o ground_n for_o the_o same_o which_o be_v suppose_v it_o may_v as_o well_o infer_v that_o those_o concession_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n because_o those_o judge_n do_v assent_v unto_o they_o as_o that_o they_o do_v not_o assent_v because_o they_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o same_o and_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v doubt_v whether_o those_o thing_n wherein_o those_o answer_n at_o that_o time_n do_v differ_v from_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o 8._o of_o king_n charles_n carol._n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o it_o be_v confident_o affirm_v that_o wherein_o those_o concession_n do_v differ_v from_o those_o answer_n be_v against_o the_o same_o wherein_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o request_n and_o answer_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o so_o much_o considerable_a as_o how_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v may_v consist_v both_o with_o law_n and_o equity_n and_o to_o that_o end_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o recite_v they_o as_o they_o be_v extant_a in_o several_a manuscript_n in_o which_o be_v collect_v thing_n of_o those_o time_n remarkable_a both_o concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n as_o follow_v 12._o of_o may_n 1575._o admiralty_n the_o request_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o her_o majesty_n bench_n and_o his_o colleague_n with_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o same_o that_o after_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n in_o any_o cause_n or_o appeal_v make_v from_o the_o same_o to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n request_n it_o may_v please_v they_o to_o forbear_v the_o grant_n of_o any_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n either_o to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o say_a court_n or_o to_o her_o majesty_n delegate_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o he_o by_o who_o such_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v see_v by_o choice_n of_o remedy_n in_o that_o way_n in_o reason_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v content_v therewith_o and_o not_o to_o be_v relieve_v any_o other_o way_n answer_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o his_o colleague_n that_o after_o sentence_n give_v in_o the_o delegate_n no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o sentence_n if_o a_o prohibition_n be_v not_o sue_v for_o within_o the_o next_o term_n follow_v sentence_n in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n or_o within_o two_o term_n after_o at_o the_o far_a no_o prohibition_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o delegate_n that_o prohibition_n hereafter_o be_v not_o grant_v upon_o bare_a suggestion_n or_o surmise_n request_n without_o summary_n examination_n and_o proof_n make_v thereof_o wherein_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o the_o party_n defendant_n to_o have_v counsel_n and_o to_o plead_v for_o the_o stay_n thereof_o if_o there_o shall_v appear_v cause_n they_o have_v agree_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n answer_n and_o the_o party_n defendant_n shall_v have_v counsel_n in_o court_n and_o to_o plead_v to_o stay_v if_o there_o may_v appear_v evident_a cause_n that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n according_a to_o such_o a_o ancient_a order_n request_n as_o have_v be_v take_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o his_o council_n and_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o allow_v by_o other_o king_n of_o the_o land_n ever_o since_o and_o by_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o memory_n of_o man_n may_v have_v and_o enjoy_v cognition_n of_o all_o contract_n and_o other_o thing_n rise_v as_o well_o beyond_o as_o upon_o the_o sea_n without_o let_v or_o prohibition_n this_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o say_a lord_n chief_a justice_n answer_n and_o his_o colleague_n that_o the_o say_a judge_n may_v have_v and_o request_n enjoy_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o charter-party_n make_v betwixt_o master_n of_o ship_n and_o merchant_n for_o voyage_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o be_v perform_v upon_o and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n according_a as_o it_o have_v be_v accustom_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o according_a to_o the_o goodâ—_n meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o of_o henry_n 8._o chap._n 14._o though_o the_o same_o charter-party_n be_v make_v within_o the_o realm_n answer_n this_o be_v likewise_o agree_v upon_o for_o thing_n to_o be_v perform_v either_o upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n though_o the_o charter-party_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 14._o request_n that_o writ_n of_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la be_v not_o direct_v to_o the_o say_a judge_n in_o cause_n of_o the_o nature_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o any_o happen_v to_o be_v direct_v that_o it_o may_v please_v they_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o return_v thereof_o with_o the_o cause_n and_o not_o the_o body_n as_o it_o have_v always_o be_v accustom_v answer_n if_o any_o writ_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v direct_v in_o the_o cause_n before_o specify_v they_o be_v content_a to_o return_v the_o body_n again_o to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n gaol_n upon_o certificate_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o be_v such_o or_o if_o it_o be_v for_o contempt_n or_o disobedience_n to_o the_o court_n in_o any_o such_o cause_n touch_v the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n 8._o caroli_n it_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o twenty_o three_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n council_n they_o be_v subscribe_v unto_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n viz._n thomas_n richardson_n robert_n heath_n humphrey_n dawenport_n john_n denham_n richard_n hutton_n william_n jones_n george_n crook_n thomas_n trevor_n james_n weston_n robert_n barkley_n francis_n crawly_n and_o also_o by_o henry_n martin_n judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o william_n noy_n the_o attorney_n general_a and_o the_o transcript_n thereof_o be_v order_v to_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o council_n cause_n and_o the_o original_a to_o remain_v in_o the_o council_n chest_n 18._o feb._n 1632._o sir_n edward_n cook_n concern_v the_o answer_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o call_v articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la 3_o jacob_n say_v that_o although_o they_o be_v not_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la in_o the_o 9_o of_o edwaâ—â—_n 2._o be_v yet_o be_v resolve_v unanimous_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n they_o be_v for_o matter_n of_o law_n of_o high_a authority_n next_o unto_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o these_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n aught_o to_o be_v of_o no_o low_a esteem_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o unanimity_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n to_o the_o former_a must_v be_v take_v upon_o the_o credit_n alone_o of_o sir_n edward_n cook_n but_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a the_o evidence_n thereof_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o joint_a subscription_n of_o all_o before_o name_v which_o be_v likewise_o attest_v by_o sir_n george_n crook_n who_o be_v one_o of_o they_o who_o in_o his_o report_n of_o hillary_n term_v 8_o caroli_n under_o the_o title_n of_o resolution_n upon_o cause_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n write_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v as_o follow_v first_o if_o suit_n shall_v be_v commence_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o contract_n or_o other_o thing_n personal_o do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v