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justice_n king_n knight_n lord_n 7,548 5 4.5827 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70870 A new discovery of the prelates tyranny in their late prosecutions of Mr. William Pryn, an eminent Lawyer, Dr. Iohn Bastwick, a learned physitian and Mr. Henry Burton, a reverent divine wherein the separate and joynt proceedings against them in the high commission and Star Chamber their petitions, speeches, cariages at the hearing and execution of their last sentences Prynne, William, 1600-1669.; Bastwick, John, 1593-1654.; Burton, Henry, 1578-1648.; England and Wales. Parliament. House of Commons. 1641 (1641) Wing P4018; ESTC R13582 25,214 51

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book_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o say_a defendant_n bastwick_n and_o prynne_n *_o note_n contemptuous_a refusal_n to_o answer_v the_o say_a information_n several_a order_n have_v be_v make_v to_o take_v they_o pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la it_o be_v humble_o pray_v and_o according_o think_v fit_v and_o order_v by_o this_o court_n that_o the_o say_a cause_n as_o against_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v the_o first_o cause_n the_o first_o sit_v of_o the_o next_o term_n when_o the_o information_n shall_v be_v read_v and_o the_o matter_n thereof_o be_v take_v against_o they_o pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la where_o you_o see_v that_o the_o sole_a charge_n against_o they_o and_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o censure_n be_v a_o suppose_a contemptuous_a refusal_n to_o answer_v when_o as_o the_o offence_n and_o contempt_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n in_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o their_o answer_n tender_v and_o order_v counsel_n not_o to_o sign_n their_o answer_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n master_n 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respect_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o cause_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o person_n who_o it_o concern_v the_o diversity_n of_o his_o counsel_n opinion_n and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o procure_v his_o council_n to_o repair_v to_o he_o to_o the_o tower_n during_o the_o term_n to_o advise_v he_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o reward_v they_o according_a to_o their_o pain_n and_o for_o other_o reason_n mention_v in_o his_o affidavit_fw-la be_v utter_o disable_v to_o perform_v the_o say_a order_n to_o put_v in_o any_o answer_n without_o great_a prejudice_n both_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o cause_n which_o much_o concern_v both_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o religion_n establish_v and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a infringe_v by_o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o confederate_n he_o humble_o therefore_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n not_o to_o exact_v impossibility_n at_o his_o hand_n but_o in_o this_o case_n of_o necessity_n according_a to_o many_o late_a precedent_n in_o this_o honourable_a court_n to_o grant_v he_o liberty_n to_o put_v in_o his_o answer_n by_o the_o say_a day_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o have_v be_v a_o barrister_n at_o law_n and_o not_o under_o his_o counsel_n who_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o out_o of_o fear_n and_o cowardice_n be_v more_o fearful_a of_o the_o prelate_n then_o of_o god_n the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o also_o for_o the_o cause_n hereunto_o annex_v which_o he_o in_o all_o humility_n submit_v to_o your_o lordship_n wisdom_n and_o justice_n and_o the_o petitioner_n for_o the_o concession_n hereof_o shall_v ever_o pray_v for_o your_o lordship_n etc._n etc._n the_o reason_n why_o the_o petitioner_n master_n prynne_n humble_o conceive_v that_o this_o honourable_a court_n ought_v in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n to_o admit_v his_o answer_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n without_o his_o counsel_n which_o he_o can_v procure_v first_o because_o there_o be_v many_o late_a precedent_n in_o this_o 1._o court_n wherein_o divers_a defendant_n answer_n have_v be_v admit_v without_o the_o hand_n of_o council_n in_o case_n where_o no_o council_n will_v set_v their_o hand_n to_o they_o as_o close_o and_o doctor_n laytons_n case_n with_o many_o other_o and_o but_o one_o precedent_n only_o against_o it_o which_o be_v ancient_a singular_a upon_o a_o special_a reason_n in_o case_n of_o a_o woman_n not_o of_o a_o man_n much_o less_o of_o a_o lawyer_n and_o in_o a_o far_o different_a case_n from_o this_o defendant_n ought_v not_o as_o he_o humble_o conceive_v to_o overbalance_v the_o precedent_n for_o he_o second_o because_o upon_o a_o ore-tenus_o and_o interrogatory_n 2._o in_o this_o court_n in_o many_o case_n before_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n at_o the_o council-table_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n upon_o indictment_n and_o information_n especial_o for_o felony_n or_o treason_n the_o defendant_n be_v allow_v free_o to_o make_v their_o own_o answer_n and_o defence_n without_o counsel_n if_o they_o please_v and_o in_o some_o case_n be_v deny_v counsel_n three_o because_o counsel_v who_o be_v not_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la 3._o but_o come_v in_o long_a after_o cause_n both_o in_o this_o honourable_a court_n and_o elsewhere_o be_v allow_v and_o assign_v not_o out_o of_o necessity_n but_o favour_n only_o for_o the_o help_n and_o benefit_n of_o defendant_n not_o to_o be_v so_o strict_o tie_v unto_o they_o but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o make_v answer_n without_o they_o in_o case_n where_o they_o and_o their_o council_n differ_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o answer_n or_o where_o council_n advise_v they_o to_o their_o prejudice_n either_o out_o of_o fear_n ignorance_n or_o otherwise_o else_o it_o will_v lie_v in_o counsel_n power_n both_o to_o prejudice_v and_o betray_v their_o cause_n and_o make_v they_o liable_a to_o censure_v though_o innocent_a four_o because_o every_o answer_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n 4._o be_v the_o defendant_n only_o though_o sign_v by_o his_o council_n for_o form_n sake_n he_o only_o be_v summon_v to_o make_v answer_n he_o only_o be_v to_o swear_v it_o and_o he_o not_o his_o council_n be_v to_o undergo_v the_o hazard_n of_o it_o therefore_o he_o alone_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n be_v only_o bind_v of_o necessity_n to_o sign_n it_o not_o his_o council_n five_o because_o else_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failure_n of_o justice_n 5._o in_o many_o case_n through_o the_o want_n fear_v neglect_n ignorance_n diversity_n of_o opinion_n or_o treacher_n of_o council_n for_o if_o one_o be_v peremptory_o enjoin_v to_o put_v in_o a_o answer_n by_o a_o day_n as_o this_o defendant_n now_o be_v and_o counsel_n neglect_n refuse_v delay_n or_o fear_v to_o do_v it_o upon_o any_o occasion_n by_o the_o time_n which_o be_v this_o defendant_n case_n he_o must_v without_o any_o default_n contempt_n or_o neglect_v in_o he_o suffer_v thereby_o as_o a_o delinquent_n though_o innocent_a without_o any_o legal_a conviction_n which_o be_v injury_n and_o injustice_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n six_o because_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n teach_v every_o 6._o creature_n but_o man_n especial_o to_o defend_v preserve_v and_o make_v answer_n for_o himself_o either_o when_o the_o party_n accuse_v can_v procure_v other_o to_o do_v it_o or_o can_v do_v it_o better_o than_o other_o will_v can_v or_o dare_v do_v himself_o but_o in_o the_o present_a case_n this_o defendant_n can_v procure_v his_o council_n to_o make_v such_o a_o answer_n as_o his_o cause_n require_v which_o rest_v upon_o book_n matter_n of_o divinity_n and_o on_o other_o point_n wherein_o his_o counsel_n have_v but_o little_a skill_n all_o which_o he_o must_v justify_v in_o his_o answer_n he_o be_v better_a able_a to_o make_v his_o answer_n and_o defence_n thereto_o than_o his_o counsel_n can_v will_n or_o dare_v to_o do_v in_o case_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o undertake_v it_o which_o now_o they_o utter_o deny_v and_o refuse_v only_o out_o of_o fear_n and_o cowardice_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o therefore_o ought_v as_o he_o humble_o conceive_v to_o be_v permit_v to_o do_v it_o both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n seven_o because_o god_n and_o christ_n the_o supreme_a judge_n 7._o of_o the_o world_n and_o pattern_n of_o all_o justice_n both_o here_o on_o earth_n have_v and_o at_o the_o general_a day_n of_o judgement_n when_o all_o man_n shall_v appear_v before_o their_o dreadful_a tribunal_n will_v allow_v every_o man_n to_o make_v his_o own_o personal_a answer_n and_o defence_n without_o counsel_n or_o proxy_n much_o more_o than_o shall_v every_o inferior_a judge_n and_o terrene_a court_n of_o justice_n do_v it_o if_o the_o party_n desire_v it_o and_o other_o will_v not_o dare_v not_o do_v it_o eight_o because_o by_o the_o judicial_a law_n among_o the_o jew_n 8._o every_o man_n be_v to_o make_v his_o own_o defence_n neither_o do_v their_o law_n judge_v any_o man_n before_o it_o hear_v he_o and_o know_v what_o he_o do_v john_n 7._o 51._o and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n even_o among_o the_o pagan_a roman_n it_o be_v not_o the_o manner_n to_o condemn_v any_o man_n before_o that_o he_o who_o be_v accuse_v have_v the_o accuser_n face_n to_o face_n and_o have_v licence_n to_o answer_v for_o himself_o concerning_o the_o crime_n lay_v against_o he_o act_n 25._o 16._o if_o then_o the_o law_n among_o jew_n and_o pagan_n give_v every_o defendant_n leave_v thus_o to_o make_v answer_n for_o himself_o and_o never_o condemn_v any_o as_o guilty_a for_o not_o answer_v by_o counsel_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o naboth_n susanna_n christ_n and_o other_o though_o unjust_o condemn_v yet_o not_o without_o a_o full_a hear_n and_o witness_n first_o produce_v though_o false_a this_o defendant_n humble_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n of_o this_o christian_a commonwealth_n and_o this_o honourable_a court_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v like_o liberty_n in_o this_o cause_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n and_o that_o the_o information_n against_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la without_o hear_v witness_n or_o defence_n in_o case_n he_o tender_v a_o answer_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n only_o without_o his_o counsel_n who_o refuse_v to_o advise_v or_o direct_v he_o else_o our_o christian_a law_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o the_o jew_n or_o pagan_a roman_a law_n and_o tribunal_n which_o god_n forbid_v any_o man_n shall_v imagine_v nine_o because_o s._n paul_n when_o he_o be_v slander_v and_o accuse_v 9_o by_o ananias_n the_o jew_n high-priest_n with_o the_o elder_n and_o tertullus_n their_o orator_n to_o be_v a_o pestilent_a fellow_n a_o mover_n of_o sedition_n among_o the_o jew_n throughout_o the_o world_n and_o a_o ringleader_n among_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o
necessity_n as_o your_o lordship_n will_v be_v deal_v with_o yourselves_o be_v you_o which_o god_n forbid_v in_o his_o present_a condition_n and_o as_o you_o will_v have_v christ_n himself_o to_o proceed_v with_o you_o at_o the_o great_a day_n of_o judgement_n when_o you_o shall_v all_o appear_v before_o his_o tribunal_n to_o give_v account_n of_o all_o your_o proceed_n in_o this_o and_o all_o other_o cause_n or_o if_o this_o be_v overmuch_o then_o only_o to_o grant_v he_o such_o common_a favour_n and_o justice_n in_o this_o honourable_a christian_a court_n as_o christ_n himself_o find_v before_o pilate_n and_o paul_n before_o faelix_fw-la festus_n and_o agrippa_n mere_a heathen_a judge_n or_o as_o every_o traitor_n or_o felon_n though_o never_o so_o vile_a or_o guilty_a usual_o claim_v and_o enjoy_v of_o common_a right_n in_o other_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o justice_n to_o wit_n free_a liberty_n to_o answer_v for_o himself_o when_o his_o counsel_n either_o will_v not_o can_v or_o at_o least_o wise_a dare_v not_o do_v it_o with_o the_o use_n of_o pen_n ink_n and_o paper_n until_o friday_n next_o to_o draw_v up_o a_o answer_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o truth_n and_o weightiness_n of_o his_o cause_n since_o he_o can_v procure_v his_o counsel_n and_o not_o to_o prejudge_v he_o as_o guilty_a before_o his_o answer_n or_o defence_n first_o hear_v or_o witness_n produce_v a_o request_n so_o just_a and_o reasonable_a as_o he_o humble_o conceive_v that_o his_o adversary_n themselves_o whether_o innocent_a or_o guilty_a can_v in_o point_n of_o honour_n justice_n and_o conscience_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o place_n and_o profession_n but_o willing_o condescend_v unto_o much_o more_o than_o this_o honourable_a court_n especial_o in_o this_o weighty_a cause_n not_o to_o be_v precipitate_v which_o high_o concern_v his_o majesty_n royal_a prerogative_n the_o state_n and_o safety_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n as_o he_o hope_v to_o make_v good_a in_o his_o answer_n and_o by_o his_o cross_a bill_n exhibit_v to_o this_o honourable_a court_n against_o some_o great_a prelate_n and_o their_o confederate_n under_o his_o own_o and_o codefendant_n bastwick_n and_o burton_n hand_n for_o want_n of_o counsel_n who_o refuse_v to_o appear_v in_o this_o case_n of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n against_o the_o prelate_n dread_v much_o more_o then_o both_o which_o bill_n be_v for_o the_o petitioner_n and_o his_o say_a codefendant_n necessary_a defence_n and_o justification_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v it_o good_a at_o their_o uttermost_a peril_n and_o tend_v only_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o majesty_n crown_n and_o dignity_n our_o establish_a religion_n and_o the_o subject_n liberty_n against_o the_o say_a prelate_n late_o dangerous_a encrochment_n innovation_n practice_n and_o oppression_n he_o now_o humble_o pray_v may_v be_v admit_v it_o be_v as_o he_o humble_o apprehend_v a_o cause_n of_o infinite_a consequence_n and_o a_o thing_n of_o common_a right_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o or_o against_o any_o subject_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n of_o justice_n and_o your_o petitioner_n upon_o the_o concession_n of_o his_o petition_n shall_v ever_o pray_v for_o your_o lordship_n etc._n etc._n this_o petition_n be_v read_v in_o open_a court_n the_o 12._o of_o may_n the_o court_n command_v master_n holt_n one_o of_o master_n prynne_n counsel_n forth_o with_o to_o repair_v to_o he_o to_o the_o tower_n to_o take_v instruction_n for_o his_o answer_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o prelate_n instigation_n and_o check_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o suffer_a master_n prynne_n to_o dictate_v such_o a_o petition_n and_o one_o gardener_n a_o clerk_n belong_v to_o the_o tower_n who_o write_v it_o from_o his_o mouth_n by_o the_o lieutenant_n licence_n be_v for_o this_o capital_a offence_n by_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o the_o same_o evening_n apprehend_v by_o a_o pursuivant_n and_o keep_v prisoner_n by_o he_o some_o 14_o day_n and_o not_o release_v till_o he_o have_v put_v in_o bond_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n when_o ever_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v after_o which_o he_o be_v hunt_v after_o by_o the_o archbishop_n pursuivant_n out_o of_o the_o high_a commission_n who_o upon_o the_o read_n of_o this_o petition_n and_o doctor_n bastwick_n make_v a_o motion_n in_o court_n of_o purpose_n to_o prejudge_v the_o cause_n before_o it_o come_v to_o hear_v tend_v high_o to_o affront_v his_o majesty_n prerogative_n and_o thereupon_o procure_v this_o forejudging_a order_n wherein_o his_o insolent_a motion_n be_v recite_v in_fw-la camera_fw-la stellata_fw-la coram_fw-la concilio_fw-la ibidem_fw-la duodecimo_fw-la die_fw-la maii_fw-la anno_fw-la decimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la caroli_fw-la regis_fw-la this_o day_n several_a petition_n be_v read_v in_o open_a court_n present_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o john_n bastwick_n doctor_n in_o physic_n and_o william_n prynne_n gent._n defendant_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o his_o majesty_n attorney_n general_n the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o *_o rather_o grace_n inform_v the_o court_n that_o in_o some_o of_o the_o libellous_a book_n and_o pamphlet_n late_o publish_v his_o grace_n and_o other_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v say_v to_o have_v *_o prelate●_z usurp_v upon_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o to_o have_v proceed_v in_o the_o high_a commission_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a court_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n about_o which_o he_o pray_v the_o judge_n may_v be_v attend_v and_o they_o pray_v and_o require_v by_o this_o court_n to_o certify_v their_o opinion_n therein_o upon_o consideration_n whereof_o the_o court_n have_v order_v that_o the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n now_o present_a in_o court_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n shall_v be_v attend_v by_o his_o majesty_n learned_a *_o say_v council_n touch_v the_o particular_n hereafter_o ensue_a viz._n whether_o process_n may_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a 1._o court_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n whether_o a_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v necessary_a 2._o for_o the_o keep_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o enable_v of_o citation_n suspension_n and_o excommunication_n and_o other_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o whether_o the_o citation_n aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o under_o his_o seal_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o like_a for_o institution_n and_o induction_n to_o benefice_n and_o correction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a offence_n whether_o bishop_n arch-deacon_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a 3._o person_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o keep_v any_o visitation_n at_o any_o time_n unless_o they_o have_v express_a commission_n or_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o as_o his_o majesty_n visitor_n only_o and_o in_o his_o name_n and_o right_v alone_o jo._n arthur_n dep._n these_o three_o question_n high_o concerning_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n debate_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o defendant_n against_o the_o prelate_n for_o the_o king_n be_v the_o main_a scandal_n and_o libel_n complain_v of_o in_o this_o new_a information_n and_o the_o book_n thereto_o annex_v to_o prejudge_v which_o before_o the_o hear_n without_o the_o defendant_n privity_n never_o summon_v to_o be_v hear_v what_o they_o can_v say_v in_o these_o particular_n against_o the_o prelate_n encrochment_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n right_a and_o of_o themselves_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o extremity_n of_o injustice_n and_o a_o forestalling_n of_o the_o cause_n by_o a_o previous_a judgement_n of_o the_o judge_n then_o at_o canterbury_n beck_n before_o it_o be_v hear_v upon_o this_o order_n all_o the_o judge_n before_o the_o hear_v return_v this_o certificate_n for_o the_o prelate_n who_o then_o to_o disobey_v or_o contradict_v in_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v fatal_a if_o not_o capital_a whereupon_o this_o follow_a order_n be_v make_v which_o will_v abundant_o evidence_n the_o archbishop_n insolency_n treachery_n and_o injustice_n in_o the_o carriage_n of_o this_o cause_n and_o the_o unpatternd_a compliency_n both_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n to_o his_o ambitious_a unreasonable_a and_o unjust_a desire_n in_fw-la camera_fw-la stellata_fw-la coram_fw-la concilio_fw-la ibidem_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_fw-la junii_fw-la anno_fw-la decimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la caroli_fw-la regis_fw-la this_o day_n be_v read_v in_o court_n the_o certificate_n of_o the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o other_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n make_v according_a to_o a_o order_n of_o reference_n to_o they_o grant_v the_o 12_o of_o may_n last_o past_a