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justice_n judge_n king_n lord_n 7,200 5 4.0035 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66733 The law of laws, or, The excellencie of the civil law above all humane laws whatsoever by Sir Robert Wiseman ... ; together with a discourse concerning the oath ex officio and canonical purgation. Wiseman, Robert, Sir, 1613-1684.; Lake, Edward, Sir, 1596 or 7-1674. 1664 (1664) Wing W3113A; ESTC R33680 273,497 368

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his_o majesty_n prerogative_n or_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a or_o the_o politic_a government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n or_o which_o may_v give_v just_a offence_n i_o do_v hereby_o absolute_o retract_v it_o as_o no_o way_n by_o i_o intend_v or_o think_v of_o wish_v this_o small_a taste_n may_v stir_v up_o other_o more_o able_a to_o make_v a_o further_o and_o better_a progress_n in_o this_o kind_n anno_fw-la 13._o caroli_n ii_o regis_n a_o act_n for_o explanation_n of_o a_o clause_n contain_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o statute_n primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la concern_v commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a whereas_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliantent_fw-la make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o statute_n primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la concern_v commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n enact_v that_o no_o archbishop_n bishop_n nor_o micar_n general_n nor_o any_o chancellor_n nor_o commissary_n of_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o micar_n general_n nor_o any_o droinary_a whatsoever_o nor_o any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclessastical_a judge_n dificer_n or_o minister_n of_o justice_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o exercise_v spiritual_a or_o ecclessastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n by_o any_o grant_n licence_n or_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o meirs_n or_o successor_n or_o by_o any_o power_n or_o authority_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n his_o they_o or_o successor_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v from_o and_o after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n which_o then_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n bod_fw-mi one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o one_o award_v impose_v 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shall_v stand_v and_o be_v repeal_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o if_o this_o act_n have_v never_o be_v make_v provide_v also_o and_o it_o be_v hereby_o further_o enact_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n hicar_n general_n chancellor_z commissary_n or_o any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n or_o any_o other_o person_n have_v or_o erercise_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o tenver_v or_o administer_v anto_n any_o person_n whatsoever_o the_o oath_n usual_o call_v the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o any_o other_o oath_n whereby_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v tenver_v or_o administer_v may_v be_v charge_v or_o compel_v to_o confess_v or_o accuse_v or_o to_o purge_v he_o or_o herself_o of_o any_o criminal_a matter_n or_o thing_n whereby_o he_o or_o she_o may_v be_v liable_a to_o any_o censure_n or_o punishment_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o statute_n or_o any_o other_o 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lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_n day_n in_o his_o book_n wherein_o he_o do_v so_o high_o magnify_v and_o commend_v the_o law_n england_n above_o the_o civil_a law_n yet_o he_o can_v say_v 9_o say_v de_fw-fr laud._n legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la ca._n 9_o that_o civiles_fw-la supra_fw-la humanas_fw-la cunctas_fw-la leges_fw-la alius_fw-la fama_fw-la per_fw-la orbem_fw-la extollit_fw-la gloriosa_fw-la the_o civil_a law_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v advance_v in_o glory_n and_o renown_n above_o all_o other_o man_n law_n fulbeck_n also_o another_o of_o the_o same_o profession_n and_o of_o great_a learning_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o former_a in_o these_o word_n reader_n word_n in_o his_o parallel_n part_n 1._o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o roman_a law_n say_v he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o arcadius_n theodosius_n and_o justinian_n recover_v their_o strength_n and_o shine_v to_o all_o the_o 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truth_n yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o either_o of_o equity_n or_o reason_n to_o make_v they_o so_o authoritative_a and_o powerful_a as_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v draw_v into_o example_n for_o the_o future_a and_o be_v make_v pattern_n to_o determine_v other_o though_o never_o so_o like_a case_n by_o since_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o obtain_v they_o may_v not_o be_v fair_a and_o their_o integrity_n and_o soundness_n be_v questionable_a four_o whereas_o similitude_n and_o likeness_n of_o case_n be_v the_o only_a reason_n to_o persuade_v the_o walk_n by_o the_o light_n of_o such_o judgement_n as_o have_v be_v before_o pronounce_v upon_o fact_n that_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v have_v the_o same_o circumstance_n quintilian_n 2._o quintilian_n institut_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 2._o say_v very_o true_o vix_fw-la ulla_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la alteri_fw-la similis_fw-la there_o be_v scarce_o any_o cause_n that_o suit_v or_o agree_v with_o another_o in_o all_o circumstance_n and_o again_o iupraefat_n again_o lib._n 7._o iupraefat_n he_o say_v tot_o seculis_fw-la nulla_fw-la reperia_a est_fw-la causa_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la totae_fw-la alteri_fw-la similis_fw-la in_o so_o many_o age_n and_o in_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o case_n that_o have_v occur_v there_o have_v not_o be_v find_v one_o whole_o like_o another_o for_o indeed_o the_o dissimilitude_n and_o difformity_n that_o be_v among_o ourselves_o and_o the_o whole_a offspring_n of_o man_n not_o in_o outward_a form_n visage_n lineament_n or_o stature_n only_o but_o even_o in_o our_o nature_n temper_n inclination_n and_o humour_n also_o make_v all_o the_o matter_n we_o deal_v in_o and_o the_o action_n that_o flow_v from_o we_o disagree_v too_o also_o in_o the_o other_o production_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o accident_n that_o be_v common_o ascribe_v to_o chance_n and_o fortune_n there_o be_v such_o a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a variety_n that_o nothing_o be_v act_v produce_v or_o happen_v like_o another_o but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o circumstance_n or_o other_o that_o do_v diversify_v it_o and_o make_v it_o differ_v when_o therefore_o case_n be_v either_o whole_o diverse_a &_o differ_v though_o in_o never_o so_o small_a a_o circumstance_n their_o determination_n can_v be_v the_o same_o 6._o same_o res_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la ipsa_fw-la valde_fw-la perniciosa_fw-la est_fw-la exemplis_fw-la non_fw-la legibus_fw-la judicare_fw-la cum_fw-la ex_fw-la levissima_fw-la personarum_fw-la vel_fw-la locorum_fw-la vel_fw-la temporum_fw-la varietare_fw-la judicia_fw-la mutentur_fw-la bodin_n de_fw-fr rep_n l._n 6._o c._n 6._o for_o diversity_n of_o fact_n must_v needs_o beget_v a_o diversity_n of_o law_n too_o and_o a_o very_a small_a circumstance_n will_v change_v and_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o any_o business_n and_o require_v clean_o another_o judgement_n than_o can_v be_v have_v from_o case_n that_o do_v not_o exact_o parallel_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o this_o have_v make_v all_o lawyer_n to_o agree_v that_o argumentum_fw-la ductum_fw-la a_o simili_fw-la est_fw-la multùm_fw-la fragile_a &_o infirmum_fw-la nec_fw-la procedit_fw-la quaudo_fw-la datur_fw-la dissimilitudo_fw-la etiam_fw-la parva_fw-la 12._o parva_fw-la everard_n topi._n loc_fw-la à_fw-la simili_fw-la nu_fw-la 12._o a_o argument_n draw_v from_o a_o like_a case_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o impotent_a and_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n when_o the_o least_o dissimilitude_n be_v find_v five_o since_o before_o former_a precedent_n can_v be_v make_v fit_v rule_n to_o decide_v &_o judge_v other_o case_n by_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o the_o case_n shall_v agree_v punctual_o in_o all_o such_o circumstance_n as_o be_v the_o prime_n efficient_a cause_n of_o such_o final_a and_o definitive_a judgement_n how_o shall_v this_o concordance_n be_v make_v evident_a and_o certain_a for_o it_o must_v either_o depend_v upon_o the_o memory_n and_o truth_n of_o a_o reporter_n and_o the_o judge_n together_o or_o else_o upon_o the_o safe_a keep_n of_o all_o that_o be_v allege_v and_o prove_v in_o the_o case_n in_o some_o rgistry_n or_o office_n and_o the_o exact_a search_n and_o perusal_n of_o all_o upon_o occasion_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v authentical_a and_o sure_a enough_o whereby_o to_o judge_v and_o condemn_v another_o man_n for_o either_o the_o report_n may_v be_v very_o easy_o mistake_v or_o some_o lead_a circumstance_n may_v slip_v out_o of_o the_o judge_n remembrance_n or_o some_o of_o the_o record_n be_v lose_v or_o mislay_v so_o that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o case_n whereupon_o the_o judgement_n pass_v may_v be_v want_v and_o not_o right_o know_v upon_o these_o and_o suc●_n like_o consideration_n be_v it_o that_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v so_o frequent_o express_v itself_o in_o disallowance_n of_o judge_v by_o precedent_n or_o example_n and_o direct_v judge_n to_o reflect_v only_o upon_o that_o which_o truth_n and_o the_o law_n will_v bear_v and_o not_o upon_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v do_v by_o other_o licet_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la provinciae_fw-la praeest_fw-la omnium_fw-la romae_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la vice_n &_o officio_fw-la fungi_fw-la debeat_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la spectandum_fw-la est_fw-la quid_fw-la romae_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la quid_fw-la fieri_fw-la debeat_fw-la say_v proculus_n praes●a_fw-la proculus_n l._n 12._o dig._n the_o off●_n praes●a_fw-la though_o the_o provincial_a and_o inferior_a magistrate_n do_v exercise_v the_o same_o power_n and_o office_n that_o the_o magistrate_n do_v in_o rome_n yet_o he_o must_v not_o look_v so_o much_o at_o what_o they_o do_v in_o rome_n though_o the_o chief_a and_o head_n city_n as_o what_o indeed_o and_o in_o right_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v justinian_n also_o do_v by_o a_o express_a constitution_n make_v in_o his_o time_n command_v all_o the_o judge_n to_o pursue_v strict_o truth_n justice_n and_o the_o law_n and_o not_o in_o judge_v to_o take_v their_o example_n from_o the_o most_o solemn_a sentence_n of_o the_o high_a and_o most_o eminent_a judge_n in_o the_o whole_a empire_n no_o nor_o to_o follow_v such_o resolution_n as_o himself_o shall_v make_v to_o emergent_a doubt_n propound_v unto_o he_o if_o he_o have_v otherwise_o decide_v they_o then_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v non_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v he_o si_fw-la quid_fw-la non_fw-la bene_fw-la dirimatur_fw-la hoc_fw-la &_o in_fw-la aliorum_fw-la judicum_fw-la vitium_fw-la extendi_fw-la oportet_fw-la cùm_fw-la non_fw-la exemplis_fw-la sed_fw-la legibus_fw-la judicandum_fw-la sit_fw-la jud_v sit_fw-la l._n 13._o co._n the_o scent_n &_o inter_v l._n omn._n jud_v for_o if_o a_o case_n have_v be_v once_o determine_v amiss_o this_o shall_v not_o spread_v to_o the_o corrupt_a of_o other_o judge_n since_o we_o ought_v to_o judge_n by_o the_o law_n and_o not_o by_o example_n and_o therefore_o gordian_n the_o emperor_n make_v it_o a_o strange_a and_o a_o unwonted_a thing_n in_o rome_n that_o judgement_n have_v between_o other_o party_n shall_v either_o profit_n or_o prejudice_v those_o who_o be_v neither_o present_a then_o in_o court_n nor_o ever_o call_v res_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la judicatae_fw-la say_v he_o neque_fw-la emolumentum_fw-la afforre_fw-mi his_o qui_fw-fr judicio_fw-la non_fw-la interfuerunt_fw-la neque_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la solent_fw-la irrogare_fw-la not_z irrogare_fw-la l._n 2._o co._n quibus_fw-la res_fw-la judic_fw-la non_fw-fr not_z which_o hold_v not_o only_o in_o civil_a matter_n but_o as_o to_o prejudice_n reach_v to_o criminal_a also_o juris_fw-la manifestissimi_fw-la say_v dioclesian_n and_o maximinian_n emperor_n eod._n emperor_n l._n 3._o co._n eod._n &_o in_o accusationibus_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la congressi_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la officere_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la siqu●d_fw-mi forte_fw-fr prejudicii_fw-la videatur_fw-la oblatum_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o manifest_a in_o law_n then_o that_o in_o criminal_a prosecution_n a_o condemnation_n have_v can_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o hurt_n or_o hindrance_n to_o he_o that_o be_v not_o accuse_v i_o therefore_o say_v as_o to_o prejudice_v because_o when_o life_n or_o honour_n be_v in_o jeopardy_n by_o a_o criminous_a impeachment_n the_o law_n be_v so_o careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o same_o that_o the_o acquittal_n of_o one_o offender_n be_v a_o acquittal_n of_o the_o other_o also_o the_o law_n be_v more_o prone_a to_o absolve_v then_o to_o condemn_v and_o so_o ulpian_n answer_v in_o the_o case_n of_o adultery_n adulter_fw-la adultery_n l._n 17._o parag._n 6._o dig_v ad_fw-la l._n jul._n de_fw-fr adulter_fw-la expectabit_fw-la mulier_fw-la say_v he_o sententiam_fw-la de_fw-la adultero_fw-la latam_fw-la si_fw-la absolutus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la mulier_fw-la per_fw-la eum_fw-la vincet_fw-la not_o ultra_fw-la accusari_fw-la potest_fw-la let_v the_o woman_n wait_v the_o doom_n of_o the_o man_n if_o he_o be_v quit_v she_o be_v thereby_o free_a and_o can_v never_o be_v accuse_v but_o if_o he_o be_v cast_v that_o do_v not_o cast_v she_o but_o she_o shall_v defend_v herself_o notwithstanding_o and_o the_o reason_n that_o be_v assign_v be_v observable_a quid_fw-la enim_fw-la si_fw-la adulter_fw-la inimicitiis_fw-la oppressus_fw-la est_fw-la vel_fw-la falsis_fw-la argumentis_fw-la
or_o good_n get_v by_o robbery_n or_o violent_a oppression_n or_o casual_o find_v after_o they_o be_v lose_v yet_o by_o the_o finder_n deny_v be_v they_o not_o for_o purgation_n and_o clear_n of_o the_o party_n from_o the_o crime_n impute_v and_o in_o some_o respect_n also_o decisory_a of_o the_o whole_a controversy_n unless_o find_v proof_n touch_v the_o true_a guiltiness_n of_o the_o party_n may_v afterward_o be_v find_v out_o and_o use_v 14._o num._n 5_o 14._o the_o oath_n of_o jealousy_n take_v with_o a_o further_a solemnity_n of_o purgation_n and_o impose_v by_o the_o priest_n a_o public_a magistrate_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v a_o oath_n not_o only_o of_o enquiry_n but_o of_o purgation_n to_o the_o woman_n denounce_v for_o suspicion_n of_o adultery_n by_o her_o husband_n 21.8_o deut._n 21.8_o last_o the_o oath_n impose_v by_o god_n law_n upon_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o city_n situate_v next_o unto_o the_o corpse_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v find_v secret_o murder_v be_v a_o plain_a and_o most_o direct_a oath_n of_o purgation_n even_o in_o a_o crime_n in_o his_o own_o nature_n evil_a and_o capital_a to_o the_o offender_n for_o justify_v of_o the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o party_n and_o of_o purgation_n with_o compurgator_n all_o in_o a_o manner_n as_o above_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n be_v manifold_o extant_a but_o that_o even_o the_o oppugner_n doubt_v not_o of_o nor_o deny_v but_o reject_v they_o as_o in_o their_o conceit_n unreasonable_a and_o ungodly_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o name_v they_o be_v so_o easy_a to_o be_v see_v and_o obvious_a to_o every_o common_a eye_n the_o receive_a use_n of_o they_o among_o most_o civil_a nation_n make_v it_o to_o be_v little_o less_o than_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la and_o therefore_o by_o moderate_a and_o grave_a man_n not_o to_o be_v slight_v chap._n vii_o that_o the_o like_a practice_n touch_v these_o oath_n be_v and_o be_v in_o all_o foreign_a christian_a nation_n and_o other_o nation_n not_o christian_a guide_v only_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n to_o prove_v this_o in_o christian_a commonwealth_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o practice_n thereof_o in_o all_o such_o foreign_a christian_a nation_n evince_v it_o than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o manifest_a to_o cite_v the_o particular_n at_o leastwise_o to_o recite_v they_o will_v be_v voluminous_a scatter_v all_o along_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n dr._n cousin_n in_o his_o three_o part_n of_o that_o apology_n chap._n 9_o quote_v many_o of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v use_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n before_o constantine_n time_n as_o well_o as_o after_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o hungary_n there_o be_v many_o and_o long_a constitution_n make_v for_o the_o take_v such_o oath_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o purgat_fw-la consuetud_fw-la hunger_n de_fw-fr ju_fw-fr ram_n purgat_fw-la it_o be_v testify_v also_o to_o e_z the_o usual_a practice_n of_o all_o the_o dominion_n in_o italy_n that_o the_o party_n convent_v in_o temporal_a court_n 3._o marian._n in_o c._n qualiter_fw-la qu._n 84._o casonus_fw-la in_o pract._n fol._n 8._o num_fw-la 3._o whether_o by_o way_n of_o accusation_n or_o at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o another_o or_o by_o way_n of_o enquiry_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la must_v swear_v to_o declare_v the_o truth_n in_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v ask_v of_o he_o even_o of_o the_o crime_n itself_o this_o be_v much_o strict_a than_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a for_o merchandize_n to_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o france_n 895._o ordonance_n du_fw-fr france_n liv_o 2._o tom_n 2._o tit_n 14._o du_fw-fr droit_fw-fr derefue_fw-fr have_v passage_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 895._o the_o merchant_n must_v under_o his_o hand_n particularize_v the_o commodity_n with_o the_o weight_n and_o measure_n thereof_o that_o there_o be_v no_o deceitful_a or_o forbid_a merchandise_n there_o and_o upon_o the_o truth_n thereof_o he_o be_v to_o swear_v in_o another_o ordinance_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n swear_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v in_o their_o bill_n 38._o ordnance_n de_fw-fr france_n premier_fw-fr a_fw-fr 1539._o artic_a 38._o and_o the_o defendant_n answer_v upon_o oath_n to_o confess_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v within_o their_o knowledge_n in_o other_o matter_n criminal_a it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o france_n 674._o marcus_n deciscor_fw-la 674._o for_o the_o party_n defendant_n only_o to_o make_v faith_n when_o they_o be_v object_v and_o he_o be_v thereupon_o to_o answer_v whether_o he_o have_v commit_v they_o or_o not_o but_o he_o be_v not_o to_o take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n normandy_n grand_fw-fr constumier_fw-fr entre_fw-fr les_fw-fr constume_n du_fw-fr normandy_n betwixt_o which_o two_o before_o god_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n but_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n the_o appeal_v of_o murder_n must_v upon_o his_o oath_n hold_v his_o adversary_n by_o the_o hand_n solemn_o swear_v whether_o he_o have_v commit_v such_o fact_n or_o no_o and_o stamford_n affirm_v the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o like_a case_n of_o appeal_n among_o nation_n of_o far_o elder_a time_n in_o most_o flourish_a commonweal_n oath_n be_v take_v by_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n athen._n exit_fw-la polluce_n sigonius_n l_o 4._o c._n 4._o de_fw-la repub_fw-la athen._n in_o all_o cause_n whether_o civil_o or_o crminal_o move_v so_o among_o the_o athenian_n beside_o a_o sum_n deposit_v to_o be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o failer_z when_o aeschines_n accuse_v timarchus_n of_o a_o foul_a crime_n perpetrate_v upon_o he_o by_o one_o misgolas_n misgolas_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o his_o oath_n è._fw-la aeschines_n contra_fw-la timarchum_fw-la pag_n 7._o grae_fw-la è._fw-la plato_n commend_v rhadamanthus_n that_o strict_a justicy_a feign_v by_o the_o poet_n as_o aeacus_n and_o minos_n also_o be_v legibus_fw-la platolib_n 12._o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la to_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o another_o world_n over_o ghost_n decease_v for_o his_o justice_n i_o say_v he_o commend_v he_o for_o exact_v a_o oath_n in_o every_o cause_n in_o controversy_n aristotle_n plato_n scholar_n 10._o arist_n polit._n lib._n 3_o 10._o testify_v and_o commend_v the_o like_a course_n the_o history_n of_o glaucus_n a_o ancient_a spartan_a that_o most_o just_a people_n of_o greece_n evidence_n this_o there_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o thing_n leave_v in_o pawn_n be_v usual_o give_v 6._o herodotus_n in_o brato_n lib._n 6._o glaucus_n and_o his_o whole_a family_n root_v out_o for_o deny_v such_o a_o pawn_n leave_v with_o he_o king_n agamemnon_z solemnly_z and_o public_o take_v his_o oath_n trojani_n d●ctis_fw-la creten_v lib._n 2._o belli_fw-la trojani_n that_o he_o have_v never_o pollute_v hippodamia_n by_o incontinency_n so_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o greece_n in_o matter_n criminal_a homer_n mention_v the_o same_o king_n purge_v himself_o also_o in_o another_o form_n 257._o homer_n iliad_n l._n 19_o v._n 257._o but_o with_o a_o oath_n too_o that_o he_o have_v not_o violate_v briseis_n in_o the_o olympic_a game_n eliacis_n pausanias_n eliacis_n the_o gamester_n with_o their_o parent_n and_o brethren_n swear_v they_o have_v use_v no_o fraud_n nor_o deceit_n in_o the_o old_a roman_a commonwealth_n 145._o cato_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi rust_n c._n 144_o 145._o private_a householder_n put_v a_o oath_n to_o their_o labourer_n that_o gather_v olive_n that_o they_o have_v not_o steal_v nor_o imbezelled_a any_o anal._n a_o c_o final_a sect_n 1._o de_fw-la juram_fw-la calum_fw-la etc._n etc._n inter_fw-la solici●udines_fw-la x●philanus_n in_o comodo_n tacit._n lib._n 2._o anal._n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o old_a roman_a law_n be_v upon_o presumption_n he_o that_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n though_o the_o cause_n be_v criminal_a be_v take_v for_o convict_a victorianus_n general_a of_o germany_n displace_v his_o legate_n or_o lieutenant_n for_o refuse_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v not_o bribe_v so_o tacitus_n speak_v of_o a_o solemn_a oath_n which_o the_o senate_n cause_v to_o be_v take_v by_o way_n of_o purgation_n in_o high_a criminal_a matter_n when_o the_o prator_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o rome_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o 450._o judge_n to_o decide_v cause_n judiciis_fw-la lex_fw-la servilia_n glauciae_fw-la apud_fw-la sigonium_n l._n 2._o c._n 6._o de_fw-la judiciis_fw-la he_o be_v to_o swear_v he_o have_v choose_v none_o of_o they_o dolo_fw-la malo_fw-la or_o for_o any_o sinister_a respect_n and_o much_o more_o may_v be_v instance_a to_o this_o purpose_n to_o show_v the_o justice_n of_o such_o proceed_n chap._n viii_o that_o by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o this_o land_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v so_o warrant_v and_o command_v to_o give_v that_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o dinary_n be_v authorize_v to_o inquire_v of_o
question_n be_v make_v whether_o she_o have_v swear_v true_o or_o no_o for_o proof_n whereof_o she_o be_v to_o drink_v the_o bitter_a water_n which_o will_v be_v the_o confirmer_n of_o the_o oath_n if_o true_a and_o the_o revenger_n if_o false_a num._n 5.24_o against_o another_o when_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v that_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n who_o be_v swear_v have_v give_v testimony_n against_o a_o man_n the_o matter_n shall_v be_v establish_v deut._n 19.15_o lest_o any_o man_n shall_v take_v humane_a testimony_n for_o divine_a oracle_n in_o the_o next_o verse_n it_o be_v command_v that_o the_o suspect_a witness_n must_v stand_v before_o the_o lord_n the_o priest_n and_o it_o must_v be_v inquire_v into_o whether_o he_o have_v carry_v himself_o sincere_o and_o true_o in_o the_o testimony_n he_o have_v give_v but_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v of_o falsity_n then_o shall_v he_o be_v punish_v as_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v who_o he_o complain_v of_o but_o i_o shall_v transgress_v upon_o the_o time_n and_o upon_o the_o church_n too_o the_o clock_n have_v a_o while_n ago_o call_v we_o off_o if_o i_o shall_v further_o follow_v these_o trifle_n which_o whoever_o list_v my_o bray_n with_o argument_n they_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n so_o overflow_v therefore_o i_o restore_v you_o to_o yourselves_o and_o conclude_v 28.17_o isa_n 28.17_o if_o as_o the_o prophet_n say_v this_o judgement_n which_o we_o use_v be_v lay_v to_o the_o line_n and_o righteousness_n to_o the_o plummet_n of_o god_n word_n there_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o thing_n no_o sin_n for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o require_v and_o that_o from_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n especial_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o capital_a or_o a_o cause_n of_o blood_n a_o oath_n and_o that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o so_o far_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o controversy_n may_v thereby_o be_v set_v upon_o its_o foundation_n while_o the_o state_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v seek_v for_o or_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o proof_n may_v be_v make_v evident_a while_o the_o question_n be_v handle_v nor_o do_v the_o end_n of_o the_o oath_n or_o the_o order_n or_o the_o examination_n offend_v against_o divinity_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v decline_v they_o that_o decline_v it_o first_o they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o ignorance_n of_o god_n law_n then_o the_o example_n be_v dangerous_a that_o one_o may_v thus_o for_o his_o pleasure_n inquire_v into_o public_a judgement_n without_o judgement_n if_o we_o may_v call_v into_o question_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o moment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n last_o the_o law_n itself_o if_o it_o make_v not_o for_o we_o that_o god_n almighty_a may_v avert_v this_o from_o we_o to_o who_o turn_v ourselves_o let_v we_o pray_v that_o he_o will_v give_v we_o grace_n to_o be_v modest_o wise_a and_o sober_a in_o all_o thing_n to_o see_v in_o our_o mind_n how_o irreligious_a it_o be_v how_o unchristian_a to_o decline_v the_o judgement_n of_o our_o nation_n but_o rather_o with_o all_o our_o endeavour_n with_o all_o the_o strength_n and_o force_n of_o our_o wit_n to_o maintain_v they_o which_o maintain_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o we_o all_o for_o next_o after_o god_n and_o his_o service_n most_o true_a be_v that_o say_n of_o elihu_n judgement_n and_o justice_n maintain_v all_o thing_n 36.17_o job_n 36.17_o upon_o the_o consideration_n most_o especial_o of_o what_o have_v be_v write_v by_o dr._n cousin_n in_o that_o apology_n touch_v the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o purgation_n and_o what_o be_v say_v in_o that_o short_a manuscript_n and_o in_o the_o lord_n bishop_n andrews_n determination_n thereupon_o and_o of_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o hurt_n that_o probable_o may_v be_v fear_v to_o ensue_v upon_o the_o prohibit_v that_o oath_n and_o purgation_n together_o with_o the_o practice_n still_o at_o common_a law_n in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v here_o set_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o act_n may_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v revise_v and_o re-examined_a and_o perhaps_o alter_v so_o with_o the_o like_a humility_n all_o that_o be_v say_v or_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o this_o treatise_n be_v most_o submisly_a tender_v to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o happy_a parliament_n now_o assemble_v to_o be_v weigh_v by_o they_o if_o so_o to_o their_o wisdom_n it_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a otherwise_o to_o be_v as_o unsay_v and_o retract_v as_o be_v every_o thing_n there_o if_o it_o be_v dissonant_n to_o god_n word_n his_o majesty_n prerogative_n the_o law_n of_o church_n or_o state_n or_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o just_a policy_n and_o government_n in_o church_n or_o state_n or_o against_o christian_a charity_n or_o brotherly_a love_n shall_v any_o man_n object_n that_o some_o civilian_n desire_v that_o this_o act_n whereby_o the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o purgation_n be_v forbid_v shall_v pass_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o recess_n of_o parliament_n the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o last_o summer_n 1661._o when_o many_o other_o act_n of_o great_a concernment_n be_v in_o agitation_n and_o some_o then_o pass_v and_o some_o stay_v suppose_a that_o they_o will_v be_v resume_v and_o consider_v of_o at_o the_o next_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n that_o i_o say_v this_o act_n shall_v not_o stay_v as_o some_o will_v have_v have_v it_o till_o that_o next_o meeting_n but_o rather_o pass_v now_o though_o with_o these_o proviso_n on_o it_o i_o can_v say_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o certa_fw-la incertis_fw-la praeferenda_fw-la if_o they_o can_v not_o have_v all_o they_o will_v have_v yet_o to_o have_v something_o that_o in_o a_o manner_n want_v all_o be_v but_o reasonable_a prudence_n it_o have_v perhaps_o savour_v of_o morosity_n to_o have_v do_v otherwise_o especial_o consider_v that_o those_o that_o have_v long_o fast_v will_v be_v glad_a to_o eat_v though_o i_o hope_v these_o that_o administer_v this_o food_n to_o they_o do_v not_o fear_v they_o will_v as_o hungry_a man_n use_v to_o do_v feed_v too_o fast_o to_o their_o hurt_n not_o to_o their_o nourishment_n and_o therefore_o do_v set_v the_o less_o meat_n before_o they_o but_o upon_o a_o pause_n after_o this_o refreshment_n there_o may_v be_v a_o supply_n neither_o need_n i_o humble_o conceive_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v already_o do_v hinder_v the_o review_n or_o alteration_n of_o this_o act_n in_o that_o point_n for_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n nor_o discommendable_a but_o contrary_a to_o make_v law_n upon_o present_a reason_n or_o emergency_n and_o yet_o upon_o future_a accident_n or_o contingency_n and_o variation_n of_o the_o time_n and_o occasion_n and_o other_o necessary_a requisite_n which_o can_v not_o well_o be_v foresee_v at_o the_o make_n of_o these_o law_n nor_o perhaps_o dream_v on_o till_o they_o happen_v to_o alter_v change_n or_o repeal_v the_o former_a hereof_o many_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v but_o so_o plain_a a_o case_n i_o shall_v mention_v but_o one_o and_o that_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n touch_v precontract_n of_o matrimony_n in_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 38._o what_o marriage_n be_v lawful_a and_o what_o not_o whereas_o heretofore_o the_o usurp_a power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v always_o entangle_v and_o trouble_v the_o mere_a jurisdiction_n and_o regal_a power_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o also_o unquiet_v much_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o by_o his_o usurp_a power_n in_o they_o as_o by_o make_v that_o unlawful_a which_o by_o god_n word_n be_v lawful_a both_o in_o marriage_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v appear_v more_o at_o length_n and_o till_o now_o of_o late_a in_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n time_n which_o be_v otherwise_o by_o learning_n teach_v then_o his_o predecessor_n in_o time_n past_o long_a time_n have_v be_v have_v so_o continue_v the_o same_o whereof_o yet_o some_o spark_n be_v leave_v which_o hereafter_o may_v kindle_v a_o great_a fire_n and_o so_o remain_v his_o power_n not_o to_o seem_v utter_o extinct_a therefore_o it_o be_v think_v most_o convenient_a to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a with_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n assemble_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o two_o thing_n special_o for_o this_o time_n be_v with_o diligence_n provide_v for_o whereby_o many_o inconvenience_n have_v ensue_v and_o many_o more_o else_o may_v ensue_v and_o follow_v as_o where_o heretofore_o divers_a and_o many_o person_n after_o long_a continuance_n together_o in_o matrimony_n without_o any_o allegation_n of_o either_o of_o the_o party_n or_o any_o other_o at_o their_o marriage_n why_o the_o same_o matrimony_n shall_v