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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n judge_n king_n lord_n 7,200 5 4.0035 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54680 The ancient, legal, fundamental, and necessary rights of courts of justice, in their writs of capias, arrests, and process of outlary and the illegality ... which may arrive to the people of England, by the proposals tendred to His Majesty and the High Court of Parliament for the abolishing of that old and better way and method of justice, and the establishing of a new, by peremptory summons and citations in actions of debt / by Fabian Philipps, Esq. Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690. 1676 (1676) Wing P2002; ESTC R3717 157,858 399

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civil_a law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o longobard_n common_o render_v may_v appeal_v if_o he_o suspect_v his_o judge_n and_o appeal_n may_v not_o be_v detain_v in_o custody_n ranulphus_fw-la de_fw-la glanvil_n who_o record_v much_o of_o what_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n in_o his_o time_n and_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 2_o when_o as_o he_o say_v in_o his_o proaemio_fw-la or_o epistle_n to_o that_o book_n the_o law_n then_o in_o use_n be_v found_v upon_o reason_n and_o ancient_a custom_n proaemio_fw-la the_o king_n willing_a to_o be_v advise_v the_o judge_n man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o justice_n so_o faithful_o administer_v as_o the_o great_a man_n can_v not_o oppress_v the_o poor_a write_v 11._o that_o if_o the_o defendant_n appear_v not_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n after_o he_o be_v summon_v a_o attachment_n be_v 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officina_fw-la justitiae_fw-la place_n and_o workhouse_n of_o justice_n &_o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1641._o allege_v to_o have_v be_v by_o the_o then_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n take_v away_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n nobility_n peerage_n and_o parliament_n men._n and_o the_o liberty_n not_o only_o of_o they_o but_o many_o of_o the_o gentry_n and_o man_n of_o great_a estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n some_o of_o they_o very_o large_o extend_v in_o the_o execute_n of_o process_n and_o returna_fw-la brevium_fw-la by_o the_o charter_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n or_o a_o long_a prescription_n have_v be_v grant_v or_o permit_v and_o vest_v in_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n and_o predecessor_n and_o in_o 52_o county_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n may_v after_o a_o account_n but_o of_o 20_o in_o a_o county_n one_o with_o another_o amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o one_o thousand_o and_o 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ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la or_o in_o servitio_fw-la regio_fw-la or_o any_o hindrance_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o excuse_v their_o non-appearance_n after_o a_o lawful_a summons_n in_o debt_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n have_v be_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n inundation_n of_o water_n or_o employment_n for_o the_o public_a never_o deny_v turn_v all_o or_o the_o most_o of_o the_o proceed_n upon_o action_n of_o debt_n into_o surprise_v and_o default_n and_o disturb_v the_o more_o deliberate_a satisfactory_a and_o safe_a way_n of_o trial_n by_o jury_n make_v a_o default_n which_o no_o law_n ever_o do_v to_o have_v the_o force_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o verdict_n by_o jury_n when_o there_o be_v none_o and_o debar_v the_o help_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n when_o all_o mankind_n as_o well_o judge_n as_o juries_n and_o the_o party_n and_o their_o council_n on_o both_o side_n may_v err_v and_o can_v have_v no_o assurance_n to_o be_v infallible_a deprive_v the_o people_n 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to_o be_v so_o unjust_a as_o where_o they_o give_v a_o plaintiff_n but_o three_o hour_n to_o plead_v they_o allow_v the_o defendant_n nine_o and_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o go_v out_o of_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1642_o or_o 1643_o the_o course_n of_o steal_v or_o hurry_v of_o judgement_n now_o unhappy_o borrow_v from_o the_o innovation_n of_o the_o late_a wicked_a time_n of_o usurpation_n in_o action_n of_o ejectment_n be_v believe_v by_o justice_n bacon_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o justice_n reeve_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n to_o be_v such_o a_o vioviolation_n of_o our_o law_n as_o they_o public_o declaim_v against_o it_o and_o threaten_v to_o imprison_v any_o attorney_n that_o shall_v practise_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o with_o great_a authority_n and_o warrant_n of_o our_o law_n and_o right_a reason_n for_o that_o as_o it_o be_v just_o and_o true_o say_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 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in_o parliament_n who_o to_o his_o great_a cost_n and_o trouble_v endeavour_v to_o extricate_v and_o free_v himself_o and_o his_o father_n estate_n from_o the_o peril_n and_o danger_n of_o such_o a_o villainy_n may_v well_o remember_v that_o a_o counterfeit_a record_n be_v in_o that_o pretend_a suit_n private_o lay_v in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n swear_v unto_o and_o offer_v to_o be_v justify_v but_o be_v at_o length_n take_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o a_o roguish_a piece_n of_o forgery_n and_o sir_n adam_n littleton_n and_o his_o estate_n free_v from_o any_o further_a disturbance_n whilst_o that_o no_o small_a parcel_n of_o knavery_n be_v in_o great_a respect_n with_o the_o agitator_n of_o the_o then_o call_v parliament_n army_n leveller_n &_o other_o state_n moulder_n and_o still_v himself_o the_o esquire_n at_o arm_n be_v sometime_o a_o prisoner_n in_o newgate_n and_o sometime_o out_o want_v not_o a_o liberal_a maintenance_n from_o 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and_o will_v confess_v a_o judgement_n or_o let_v it_o pass_v by_o default_n as_o if_o such_o a_o judgement_n acknowledge_v by_o practice_n and_o confederacy_n can_v not_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ease_n have_v be_v reverse_v by_o a_o court_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o abuse_v and_o the_o party_n contrivant_n severe_o punish_v of_o which_o kind_n of_o irregularity_n in_o the_o law_n and_o wander_a out_o of_o the_o old_a path_n never_o to_o be_v justify_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n have_v be_v so_o sensible_a as_o they_o have_v for_o some_o year_n last_o pass_v cause_v a_o writ_n of_o latitat_fw-la which_o ancient_o be_v use_v to_o be_v warrant_v by_o a_o write_v original_a of_o the_o chancery_n to_o be_v award_v and_o sue_v out_o against_o the_o feign_a ejector_n and_o it_o be_v not_o half_a a_o year_n ago_o since_o the_o pillory_n of_o westminster_n proclaim_v a_o brewer_n to_o be_v more_o crafty_a than_o wise_a or_o honest_a when_o to_o gain_v a_o indirect_a possession_n of_o some_o house_n by_o judgement_n upon_o default_n have_v fuddle_v the_o tenant_n with_o drink_n and_o tobacco_n and_o give_v they_o piece_n of_o the_o declaration_n as_o waste_v paper_n when_o they_o know_v not_o what_o have_v be_v write_v therein_o to_o give_v fire_n to_o their_o tobacco_n think_v he_o have_v snap_v they_o with_o judgement_n upon_o default_n when_o he_o make_v oath_n that_o he_o have_v leave_v declaration_n at_o their_o house_n where_o they_o be_v in_o that_o manner_n make_v drink_v and_o can_v neither_o say_v or_o swear_v to_o the_o contrary_n but_o unde_fw-la or_o from_o whence_o soever_o it_o come_v or_o if_o this_o new_a manner_n of_o law_n proceed_n can_v have_v derive_v its_o pedigree_n from_o any_o more_o noble_a a_o ancestor_n it_o will_v if_o every_o client_n and_o his_o attorney_n who_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o court_n but_o only_o
make_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n 2._o for_o that_o many_o of_o their_o malicious_a mind_n and_o without_o any_o just_a cause_n do_v procure_v divers_a of_o the_o queen_n subject_n to_o be_v arrest_v it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v recover_v their_o cost_n and_o damage_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v delay_n discontinue_v their_o suit_n or_o be_v none_o suit_v and_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n 3._o it_o be_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o secret_a outlawry_n in_o action_n personal_a ordain_v that_o upon_o every_o writ_n of_o exigend_n award_v against_o any_o person_n three_o several_a proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n or_o place_n where_o such_o defendant_n inhabit_v first_o at_o the_o county_n court_n the_o second_o at_o the_o quarter_n session_n and_o the_o three_o at_o the_o church_n door_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o such_o person_n inhabit_v and_o the_o like_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n where_o as_o the_o statute_n say_v many_o man_n have_v without_o knowledge_n be_v outlaw_v 6._o to_o their_o utter_a undo_n if_o some_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v the_o soon_o provide_v but_o those_o misdoing_n be_v not_o not_o then_o account_v to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o bereave_v a_o multitude_n or_o far_o great_a number_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o good_a which_o they_o receive_v by_o the_o process_n of_o utlary_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o three_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n the_o procurer_n or_o maker_n of_o any_o warrant_n to_o summon_v arrest_v or_o attach_v any_o person_n by_o he_o or_o their_o body_n or_o good_n to_o appear_v in_o any_o of_o her_o majesty_n court_n of_o justice_n not_o have_v before_o a_o original_a writ_n or_o process_n to_o warrant_v the_o same_o 6._o shall_v be_v imprison_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o not_o be_v deliver_v until_o he_o shall_v have_v pay_v 10l_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v beside_o his_o cost_v and_o damage_n and_o 20l._n a_o piece_n for_o their_o offence_n to_o her_o majesty_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 21th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n 24._o the_o land_n of_o he_o which_o die_v in_o execution_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o debt_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n recite_v 2._o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n where_o any_o person_n be_v sue_v implead_v or_o arrest_v by_o any_o writ_n bill_n or_o process_n issue_v out_o of_o any_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o common_a person_n the_o true_a cause_n of_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o particular_o express_v it_o be_v ordain_v that_o where_o the_o true_a cause_n or_o certainty_n of_o action_n be_v not_o express_v in_o any_o such_o write_v bill_n or_o process_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v take_v no_o great_a bond_n for_o any_o defendant_n appearance_n thereunto_o then_o of_o the_o penalty_n of_o forty_o pound_n which_o in_o such_o a_o length_n of_o time_n and_o approbation_n of_o many_o statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o our_o judge_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o award_v and_o allowance_n of_o such_o kind_n of_o writ_n and_o process_n which_o as_o the_o roll_n and_o record_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n the_o 2_o and_o of_o former_a king_n reign_v do_v declare_v be_v not_o grant_v of_o course_n as_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n they_o have_v be_v in_o late_a time_n by_o swear_a and_o experience_a officer_n but_o upon_o grave_n and_o deliberate_a advice_n upon_o petition_n or_o motion_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o name_n sometime_o of_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o at_o other_o time_n of_o the_o particular_a puisne_n judge_n that_o grant_v they_o cur._n mention_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o entry_n thereof_o may_v if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o vestigia_fw-la or_o tract_n of_o the_o necessary_a process_n of_o arrest_n to_o compel_v man_n to_o appear_v in_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v find_v a_o multis_fw-la retro_fw-la seculis_fw-la ex_fw-la longissima_fw-la experientia_fw-la observata_fw-la in_o almost_o all_o the_o forego_n age_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o ancient_n abundant_o serve_v to_o recall_v that_o humour_n or_o desire_v of_o novel_a experiment_n or_o impose_v or_o practise_v upon_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o conduct_v those_o son_n of_o innovation_n to_o a_o better_a obedience_n and_o veneration_n of_o our_o law_n rule_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o necessity_n of_o maintain_v the_o indispensable_a ancient_a legal_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o blessing_n of_o that_o which_o we_o have_v 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or_o otherwise_o destroy_v but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o 25_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 4._o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n but_o by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o be_v in_o his_o comment_n upon_o magna_n carta_n 53._o and_o that_o statute_n of_o 9_o h._n 3._o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la do_v refer_v to_o all_o the_o procedent_fw-la matter_n in_o that_o chapter_n or_o statute_n that_o that_o statute_n be_v but_o declaratory_a of_o the_o old_a law_n of_o england_n that_o a_o commitment_n by_o lawful_a warrant_n either_o indeed_o or_o in_o law_n be_v account_v in_o law_n a_o due_a process_n or_o proceed_n of_o law_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n write_v and_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v suspect_v and_o 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moderant_a illorum_fw-la imperitiam_fw-la &_o insipientiam_fw-la redarguens_fw-la aiebat_fw-la ita_fw-la inquiens_fw-la nimirum_fw-la admiror_fw-la vestram_fw-la hanc_fw-la insolentiam_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la dei_fw-la dono_fw-la &_o meo_fw-la sapientium_fw-la gradus_fw-la usurpati_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la autem_fw-la studium_fw-la &_o operam_fw-la neglexistis_fw-la but_o if_o those_o judge_n do_v confess_v that_o they_o have_v so_o judge_v or_o do_v because_o they_o know_v no_o better_o than_o he_o do_v discreet_o and_o moderate_o show_v they_o their_o ignorance_n and_o say_v unto_o they_o true_o i_o do_v very_o much_o wonder_n at_o your_o folly_n for_o that_o by_o god_n gift_n and_o i_o you_o have_v take_v upon_o you_o the_o degree_n of_o my_o wise_a man_n and_o judge_n but_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n you_o have_v neglect_v qua_fw-la propter_fw-la aut_fw-la terrenarum_fw-la potestatum_fw-la ministeria_fw-la quae_fw-la habetis_fw-la illico_fw-la dimittetis_fw-la aut_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la studiis_fw-la multo_fw-la devotius_fw-la docere_fw-la &_o studiatis_fw-la impero_fw-la wherefore_o i_o command_v you_o either_o sudden_o to_o leave_v your_o place_n or_o give_v your_o mind_n more_o unto_o study_n quibus_fw-la auditis_fw-la verbis_fw-la perterriti_fw-la veluti_fw-la pro_fw-la maxima_fw-la vindicte_fw-la correcti_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o praepositi_fw-la ad_fw-la aequitatis_fw-la discendae_fw-la studium_fw-la totis_fw-la viribus_fw-la se_fw-la vertere_fw-la nitebautur_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la mirum_fw-la in_o modum_fw-la illiterati_fw-la ab_fw-la infantia_fw-la comites_fw-la pene_fw-la omnes_fw-la prepositi_fw-la &_o ministri_fw-la litteratoriae_fw-la arti_fw-la studerent_fw-la malentes_fw-la insuetam_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la quam_fw-la laboriose_fw-la discere_fw-la quam_fw-la potestatum_fw-la ministeria_fw-la dimittere_fw-la whereupon_o they_o viz._n his_o earl_n and_o subordinate_a judge_n be_v as_o much_o terrify_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v actual_o 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at_o once_o in_o a_o common_a person_n case_n 6._o whereby_o to_o have_v damage_n twice_o recover_v against_o he_o after_o a_o elegit_fw-la although_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o have_v neither_o land_n or_o good_n 15._o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o execution_n against_o the_o body_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v after_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la 19_o until_o a_o nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la return_v nor_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o elegit_fw-la after_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o defendant_n body_n a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n purchase_v pend_v another_o 922._o be_v abate_v where_o two_o bring_v writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la one_o against_o the_o other_o returnable_a at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n 4._o the_o one_o be_v discontinue_v and_o they_o plead_v upon_o the_o other_o 255._o in_o the_o case_n between_o bery_n and_o heard_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n it_o 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of_o christian_a burial_n or_o a_o power_n to_o make_v a_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n the_o friborghs_n or_o tubing_n in_o every_o county_n so_o oblige_v man_n to_o a_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n &_o the_o public_a peace_n as_o every_o man_n of_o the_o tube_v or_o freborgh_n be_v bind_v upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o bring_v each_o other_o to_o justice_n &_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n &_o master_n of_o their_o numerous_a family_n be_v to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o all_o that_o be_v de_fw-fr manu_fw-la pastu_fw-la or_o in_o their_o service_n the_o lord_n of_o manor_n keep_v much_o of_o their_o demesne_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n with_o great_a stock_n &_o herd_n of_o cattle_n thereupon_o have_v their_o bondman_n and_o bondwoman_n in_o their_o family_n villain_n &_o neife_n regardant_a to_o their_o manor_n do_v let_v their_o other_o land_n for_o small_a rent_n and_o much_o personal_a service_n as_o to_o plough_v their_o land_n now_o their_o grass_n make_v their_o hey_n reap_v their_o 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defence_n of_o the_o same_o can_v not_o deny_v unto_o those_o who_o service_n they_o make_v use_v of_o increase_v of_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o more_o than_o former_o frequent_a marriage_n of_o the_o laic_n and_o the_o marriage_n of_o all_o our_o clergy_n which_o before_o have_v be_v for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n forbid_v can_v not_o but_o administer_v so_o many_o occasion_n to_o disuse_n the_o more_o slow_a way_n of_o the_o process_n of_o summons_n pone_fw-la &_o distringas_fw-la and_o make_v use_n of_o that_o more_o expedite_a and_o quick_a way_n of_o recovery_n of_o debt_n or_o bring_v man_n to_o justice_n when_o in_o so_o great_a a_o change_n as_o have_v since_o happen_v in_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n manner_n business_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n not_o only_o at_o home_n but_o a_o broad_a inward_a and_o outward_a and_o that_o every_o man_n can_v not_o like_o a_o snail_n carry_v his_o house_n upon_o his_o head_n or_o be_v sure_a always_o to_o be_v find_v 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no_o abode_n go_v or_o come_v to_o or_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n merchant_n stranger_n and_o the_o like_a of_o all_o which_o several_a sort_n of_o people_n the_o freeholders_n and_o first_o classis_fw-la be_v the_o only_a man_n who_o be_v proper_o to_o be_v summon_v or_o to_o be_v within_o this_o new_a propose_a law_n because_o they_o have_v land_n &_o estate_n to_o be_v know_v and_o thereby_o summon_v and_o be_v to_o be_v find_v with_o some_o certainty_n but_o be_v not_o the_o forty_o part_n of_o those_o which_o have_v not_o of_o the_o second_o sort_n the_o copyhold_n estate_n which_o be_v very_o near_o a_o five_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v not_o extendable_a or_o liable_a to_o debt_n nor_o can_v without_o manifest_a prejudice_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n who_o predecessor_n or_o ancestor_n do_v under_o certain_a limitation_n permit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v they_o be_v make_v to_o be_v so_o tithe_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_v not_o distrainable_a and_o may_v be_v 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well_o as_o necessity_n of_o the_o process_n of_o arrest_n and_o outlawry_n in_o this_o and_o other_o nation_n for_o it_o may_v be_v evident_a to_o any_o who_o shall_v not_o too_o much_o be_v lead_v by_o a_o causeless_a prejudice_n or_o a_o humour_n of_o censure_v that_o which_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v that_o a_o attachment_n upon_o pones_fw-la do_v cause_n a_o manucaption_n or_o bail_n and_o that_o upon_o on_o a_o distringas_fw-la make_v thereupon_o a_o manucaption_n of_o the_o defendant_n person_n be_v return_v as_o well_o as_o the_o issue_n or_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n that_o the_o word_n of_o attach_v or_o capias_fw-la use_v in_o the_o writ_n process_n and_o record_n of_o our_o law_n be_v in_o many_o thing_n synonimous_a and_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o signification_n and_o that_o the_o proceeding_n in_o law_n by_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o arrest_n may_v not_o at_o all_o seem_v to_o be_v unwarrantable_a cruel_a and_o unjust_a when_o precedent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o like_a and_o great_a severity_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o sacred_a and_o always_o to_o be_v believe_v record_n of_o holy_a writ_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n 34._o as_o the_o put_v the_o man_n in_o ward_n that_o be_v find_v gather_v of_o stick_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n whilst_o the_o child_n of_o isreal_n be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n 39_o because_o it_o be_v not_o declare_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o he_o 7._o and_o if_o thy_o brother_n that_o dwell_v by_o thou_o be_v wax_v poor_a and_o sell_v unto_o thou_o thou_o shall_v not_o compel_v he_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o bond_n servant_n and_o the_o sell_n of_o a_o debtor_n and_o take_v his_o child_n to_o be_v bondman_n if_o thou_o be_v surety_n for_o thy_o friend_n 2._o thou_o be_v snare_v and_o take_v with_o
than_o what_o shall_v be_v just_a and_o show_v as_o much_o mercy_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n for_o it_o as_o the_o debtor_n shall_v have_v need_n of_o and_o that_o every_o man_n will_v be_v as_o willing_a to_o do_v right_a one_o unto_o another_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v ask_v or_o demand_v of_o he_o but_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o too_o many_o of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n or_o the_o small_a society_n nor_o be_v always_o or_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v in_o the_o sublunary_a and_o lapse_v condition_n of_o mankind_n some_o kind_n of_o compulsion_n be_v necessary_a and_o a_o lesser_a than_o what_o be_v now_o or_o have_v be_v most_o ancient_o practise_v can_v not_o be_v to_o any_o purpose_n unless_o we_o can_v content_v ourselves_o and_o take_v that_o to_o be_v a_o happiness_n which_o will_v certain_o never_o prove_v to_o be_v any_o to_o have_v justice_n which_o next_o to_o the_o creation_n and_o the_o mercy_n of_o all_o mercy_n the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o divine_a protection_n and_o providence_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a blessing_n which_o be_v ever_o impart_v by_o god_n unto_o it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o continual_a guard_n and_o preservation_n of_o our_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n be_v more_o necessary_a and_o less_o to_o be_v want_v then_o our_o food_n apparel_z house_n or_o place_n of_o rest_n and_o be_v the_o great_a support_n of_o the_o be_v and_o well_o be_v of_o all_o humane_a society_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a speculation_n or_o empty_a word_n for_o scholar_n only_o to_o dispute_v of_o in_o the_o school_n of_o ethique_n or_o sit_v like_o old_a ely_n in_o a_o chair_n with_o why_o do_v you_o so_o my_o son_n and_o permit_v every_o man_n to_o deceive_v &_o mischief_n one_o another_o and_o render_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v nugatory_n for_o the_o restraint_n now_o use_v of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o defendant_n refuse_v to_o appear_v voluntary_o or_o upon_o a_o summons_n or_o citation_n be_v not_o in_o vinculis_fw-la or_o cippis_fw-la in_o chain_n or_o fetter_n not_o ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la but_o ad_fw-la cautionem_fw-la and_o in_o so_o moderate_a and_o gentle_a a_o manner_n and_o lessen_v of_o their_o liberty_n as_o it_o be_v but_o temporary_a and_o when_o so_o do_v be_v but_o after_o many_o delay_n threaten_n warn_n and_o forbearing_n and_o most_o common_o occasion_v by_o their_o own_o default_n or_o some_o long_a abuse_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n patience_n and_o such_o a_o remedy_n or_o course_n take_v be_v no_o more_o if_o right_o interpret_v then_o what_o common_a and_o right_a reason_n necessity_n and_o endeavour_v of_o right_a to_o be_v do_v do_v require_v and_o when_o it_o be_v but_o majoris_fw-la mali_fw-la vitandi_fw-la causa_fw-la to_o avoid_v great_a evil_n be_v so_o little_a in_o derogation_n of_o public_a liberty_n as_o although_o it_o may_v for_o a_o time_n be_v something_o prejudicial_a to_o some_o particular_a man_n it_o prove_v many_o time_n to_o be_v a_o special_a help_n unto_o many_o man_n to_o recover_v their_o debt_n or_o money_n due_a unto_o they_o the_o want_n whereof_o may_v otherwise_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o their_o own_o imprisonment_n and_o so_o long_o as_o any_o man_n be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n england_n his_o liberty_n be_v to_o attend_v or_o depend_v upon_o the_o good_a of_o that_o commonwealth_n otherwise_o he_o may_v claim_v a_o liberty_n as_o a_o freeman_n but_o not_o as_o a_o englishman_n nor_o can_v our_o forefather_n in_o the_o necessity_n of_o bring_v or_o compel_a man_n to_o appear_v in_o judgement_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o always_o very_o necessary_a power_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n which_o do_v order_n and_o direct_v it_o ever_o tell_v how_o to_o imagine_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v a_o tyranny_n to_o arrest_v attach_v or_o imprison_v such_o as_o shall_v refuse_v to_o appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n or_o process_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o be_v fugitive_n or_o like_a to_o run_v away_o or_o that_o it_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v deem_v to_o be_v a_o oppression_n to_o enforce_v such_o person_n in_o a_o legal_a and_o orderly_a way_n to_o pay_v their_o debt_n and_o do_v that_o which_o god_n command_v they_o to_o do_v and_o have_v no_o less_o justice_n or_o conscience_n in_o it_o then_o to_o be_v constrain_v to_o do_v right_a one_o unto_o another_o 15._o perform_v covenant_n and_o promise_n and_o obey_v magistrate_n and_o law_n in_o force_n when_o the_o book_n and_o dictate_v of_o god_n himself_o do_v account_v a_o man_n wicked_a that_o borrow_v and_o pay_v not_o and_o the_o wilful_a deceive_a of_o man_n in_o the_o not_o pay_v of_o money_n due_a unto_o they_o or_o not_o perform_v of_o promise_n be_v by_o good_a divine_n and_o expositor_n conceive_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o theft_n and_o reckon_v to_o be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o eight_o commandment_n commandment_n and_o to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o breach_n and_o transgression_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v no_o tyranny_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o a_o man_n to_o stay_v or_o lay_v hold_v of_o one_o who_o be_v run_v away_o with_o his_o money_n or_o good_n or_o for_o a_o judge_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n to_o commit_v such_o as_o misbehave_v themselves_o by_o word_n or_o gesture_n in_o their_o presence_n or_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o for_o a_o creditor_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o arrest_v or_o stay_v his_o debtor_n if_o he_o be_v run_v away_o before_o he_o can_v get_v a_o warrant_n or_o process_n from_o a_o judge_n war._n to_o punish_v soldier_n with_o death_n by_o the_o law_n military_n for_o run_v away_o from_o their_o colour_n straggle_v in_o their_o march_n or_o go_v above_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o army_n without_o licence_n to_o arrest_v or_o imprison_v such_o as_o resort_v to_o unlawful_a game_n 9_o until_o they_o shall_v find_v surety_n no_o long_o to_o use_v or_o haunt_v any_o place_n where_o such_o unlawful_a game_n be_v use_v or_o to_o imprison_v collector_n for_o the_o poor_a refuse_v to_o account_v and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o that_o part_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 52._o say_v that_o a_o watchman_n arrest_v a_o nightwalker_n or_o one_o that_o have_v dangerous_o wound_v another_o or_o that_o keep_v company_n with_o a_o notorious_a thief_n whereby_o he_o come_v to_o be_v suspect_v be_v lawful_a and_o no_o breach_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 15._o although_o it_o be_v do_v without_o the_o warrant_n of_o a_o writ_n by_o what_o rule_n of_o right_a reason_n then_o shall_v so_o gentle_a and_o necessary_a a_o course_n or_o way_n of_o compel_a man_n by_o process_n of_o arrest_n to_o appear_v in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o order_n to_o a_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n when_o he_o may_v be_v bail_v be_v style_v a_o tyranny_n or_o oppression_n when_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o call_v or_o esteem_v to_o take_v a_o man_n in_o execution_n for_o not_o obey_v or_o perform_v a_o judgement_n where_o he_o can_v be_v bail_v or_o shall_v it_o be_v tyranny_n to_o arrest_v a_o defendant_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o appear_v in_o a_o cause_n or_o action_n civil_a and_o none_o at_o all_o in_o a_o criminal_a a_o oppression_n or_o tyranny_n to_o arrest_v a_o defendant_n to_o constrain_v he_o to_o appear_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o none_o at_o all_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n nay_o rather_o be_v it_o not_o a_o oppression_n to_o endeavour_v to_o defraud_v and_o injure_v man_n detain_v their_o estate_n and_o livelyhood_n withhold_v from_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a their_o right_n and_o undo_v the_o widow_n and_o fatherless_a by_o keep_v away_o the_o money_n which_o shall_v feed_v or_o keep_v they_o from_o starve_v without_o make_v satisfaction_n or_o shall_v it_o be_v no_o tyranny_n to_o do_v the_o wrong_n but_o a_o tyranny_n in_o a_o legal_a and_o ordinary_a manner_n or_o way_n to_o seek_v to_o be_v relieu●d_v against_o it_o or_o how_o can_v it_o be_v just_o account_v to_o be_v a_o tyranny_n when_o no_o whereelse_n it_o have_v be_v so_o esteem_v but_o be_v so_o little_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o tyranny_n or_o oppression_n by_o other_o nation_n or_o any_o thing_n less_o than_o right_a reason_n as_o they_o have_v not_o only_o make_v use_n of_o the_o process_n of_o arrest_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n in_o action_n of_o debt_n 4._o and_o other_o the_o like_o personal_a action_n in_o these_o late_a age_n but_o long_o before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n the_o athenian_n have_v their_o bailiff_n 4._o sergeant_n and_o apparitor_n to_o bring_v defendant_n into_o their_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v
of_o debt_n if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o grievance_n or_o not_o understand_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o legal_a and_o necessary_a part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o have_v omit_v so_o often_o and_o daily_o happen_v concernment_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n if_o they_o can_v have_v think_v that_o way_n of_o process_n and_o proceed_n at_o law_n either_o be_v or_o can_v have_v be_v a_o grievance_n when_o as_o they_o do_v then_o so_o much_o believe_v all_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v by_o that_o abundant_o satisfactory_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v upon_o that_o petition_n of_o right_n to_o be_v banish_v and_o their_o fear_n quiet_v as_o they_o cause_v public_a rejoice_n and_o bonfire_n to_o be_v make_v for_o it_o and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o understand_v by_o the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n who_o be_v then_o in_o be_v and_o have_v be_v since_o entrust_v with_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n such_o process_n and_o proceed_n will_v never_o certain_o have_v be_v make_v when_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o pray_v that_o in_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a all_o his_o majesty_n officer_n shall_v serve_v he_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o they_o will_v tender_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n in_o his_o answer_n thereunto_o and_o give_v it_o the_o life_n and_o power_n of_o a_o law_n do_v will_n that_o right_o shall_v be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n that_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o wrong_n or_o oppression_n primi_fw-la contrary_a to_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberties_n for_o it_o must_v be_v a_o more_o than_o a_o ordinary_a hypochondriacal_a melancholy_n that_o can_v persuade_v any_o man_n to_o think_v that_o if_o the_o process_n of_o arrest_n or_o outlawry_n can_v by_o any_o foresight_n or_o prospect_n have_v be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v either_o a_o grievance_n or_o illegal_a or_o any_o seminary_n of_o ill_a consequence_n that_o ever_o to_o be_v lament_v unhappy_a parliament_n begin_v in_o november_n 1640._o will_v in_o that_o fatal_a remonstrance_n of_o they_o publish_v to_o the_o people_n the_o 15_o day_n of_o december_n follow_v wherein_o they_o be_v so_o willing_a to_o amass_o every_o thing_n that_o may_v but_o look_v like_o a_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n and_o be_v so_o effascinated_a in_o their_o evil_a purpose_n as_o they_o crowd_v in_o among_o they_o many_o essential_o and_o necessary_n of_o government_n have_v omit_v such_o a_o important_a and_o often_o happen_v grievance_n if_o any_o can_v with_o any_o colour_n of_o law_n or_o reason_n have_v believe_v it_o or_o that_o in_o the_o nineteen_o high_a and_o mighty_a proposition_n send_v by_o they_o unto_o he_o in_o june_n 1642._o or_o in_o the_o message_n or_o commit_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o then_o remain_v at_o westminster_n send_v unto_o he_o at_o oxford_n in_o anno_fw-la 1643._o by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n william_n peirpont_n esquire_n and_o other_o or_o in_o the_o treaty_n and_o proposition_n at_o uxbridge_n for_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o that_o misname_v parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1644._o such_o a_o necessary_a if_o it_o have_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v one_o shall_v have_v be_v neglect_v or_o in_o the_o message_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o then_o so_o call_v parliament_n send_v unto_o he_o when_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n at_o holimby_n in_o the_o year_n 1647._o with_o proposition_n for_o peace_n nothing_o shall_v have_v be_v desire_v to_o prohibit_v arrest_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v require_v for_o confirmation_n of_o all_o custom_n charter_n liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o have_v be_v approve_v or_o that_o in_o the_o bill_n and_o proposition_n send_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o same_o year_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n when_o he_o be_v there_o a_o close_a prisoner_n council_n or_o in_o a_o act_n or_o ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n major_n and_o common_a council_n of_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1660._o for_o the_o better_a regulate_v of_o that_o city_n court_n at_o guildhall_n in_o which_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o diverse_a abuse_n commit_v by_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n and_o their_o yeoman_n in_o arrest_v of_o man_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o original_a grievance_n or_o illegality_n by_o or_o in_o the_o process_n of_o arrest_n nor_o any_o order_n make_v or_o desire_v to_o be_v make_v against_o it_o until_o therefore_o this_o invisible_a and_o untelligible_a repeal_n act_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e_z 3._o ca._n 17._o shall_v be_v please_v to_o appear_v and_o show_v itself_o the_o founder_n of_o that_o fancy_n may_v do_v well_o to_o build_v no_o further_o upon_o it_o but_o silence_v their_o causeless_a out-cry_n against_o it_o and_o when_o such_o or_o the_o like_a imagination_n shall_v offer_v themselves_o think_v rather_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o advice_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o doctor_n foster_n case_n which_o have_v be_v establish_v with_o so_o much_o solemnity_n wisdom_n case_n gravity_n and_o universal_a consent_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o weal_n public_a ought_v not_o by_o any_o strain_a construction_n or_o ambiguous_a word_n if_o there_o have_v any_o be_v in_o any_o subsequent_a act_n to_o be_v lay_v aside_o disuse_v or_o abrogate_a and_o that_o doubtful_a aequivocal_a word_n if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o ought_v according_o to_o the_o rule_n in_o gregory_n case_n report_n to_o be_v interpret_v in_o the_o better_o and_o more_o likely_a sense_n and_o not_o trouble_v themselves_o as_o they_o have_v late_o do_v for_o before_o the_o year_n 1640_o and_o 1641._o when_o liberty_n run_v mad_a and_o the_o factious_a part_n of_o the_o people_n do_v too_o much_o read_v the_o book_n of_o plunder_n and_o sequestration_n and_o admire_v the_o model_n and_o contrivance_n of_o hugh_n peter_n huson_n the_o cobbler_n pride_n the_o drayman_n and_o every_o mechanic_n and_o tradesman_n and_o every_o mercenary_a red-coat_n rebel-souldier_n who_o will_v by_o his_o indigested_a conception_n be_v a_o solon_n or_o lycurgus_n they_o do_v not_o to_o subvert_v as_o they_o endeavour_v to_o do_v our_o long_a experiment_a &_o approve_a law_n &_o custom_n to_o make_v room_n for_o their_o own_o ungodly_a advantage_n and_o sordid_o ignorant_a alteration_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n allow_v the_o caption_n and_o horning_n of_o that_o by_o they_o conquer_a and_o once_o illegal_o covenant_v scotland_n to_o be_v lawful_a nor_o vex_v themselves_o and_o other_o as_o they_o have_v do_v with_o the_o chimera_n and_o fancy_n of_o that_o never_o to_o be_v find_v repeal_v statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 17._o and_o their_o so_o much_o mistake_a gorgon_n head_n and_o affright_v of_o their_o liberty_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v lose_v by_o that_o or_o other_o our_o law_n when_o our_o law_n and_o the_o due_a execution_n thereof_o be_v and_o have_v be_v by_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o their_o just_a authority_n the_o only_a mean_n under_o god_n to_o preserve_v they_o or_o be_v so_o over-lavish_a in_o shoot_v their_o bolt_n in_o undertake_v to_o assert_v that_o england_n be_v impoverish_v more_o than_o a_o million_o of_o money_n sterling_n every_o year_n by_o sheriff_n bailiff_n sergeant_n marshals-man_n proces-maker_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la rule_n writer_n etc._n etc._n as_o a_o late_a anonimous_a champion_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o liberty_n monger_n term_v they_o for_o which_o he_o will_v decoy_n as_o many_o inconsiderate_a people_n as_o he_o can_v into_o a_o opinion_n and_o belief_n that_o the_o creditor_n be_v not_o the_o better_a one_o penny_n for_o it_o which_o be_v as_o impossible_a to_o be_v prove_v or_o be_v lieve_v as_o that_o bear_n be_v enable_v by_o nature_n to_o fly_v and_o usual_o do_v it_o or_o that_o the_o mountain_n of_o mountain_n the_o alps_n those_o high_a hill_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n do_v usual_o at_o every_o jubilee_n leap_v to_o rome_n to_o obtain_v a_o indulgence_n or_o pardon_n from_o that_o holy_a father_n for_o be_v so_o high-minded_a and_o what_o ever_o far_o lesser_a sum_n of_o money_n those_o officer_n fee_n which_o as_o to_o the_o process-maker_n be_v very_o small_a and_o dear_o enough_o earn_v do_v amount_v unto_o yearly_a it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a for_o that_o man_n of_o confidence_n whosoever_o he_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o none_o or_o very_o many_o of_o the_o creditor_n do_v
happen_v consequence_n hunt_v to_o death_n upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o subvert_v the_o law_n when_o if_o it_o have_v be_v either_o possible_a or_o true_a it_o can_v upon_o a_o accumulation_n of_o all_o ●his_v pretend_v crime_n have_v extend_v no_o far_o than_o a_o endeavour_n to_o subvert_v one_o of_o our_o fundamental_a law_n may_v be_v their_o own_o judge_n convict_v and_o just_o condemn_v themselves_o for_o unpardonable_a fault_n in_o seek_v to_o subvert_v so_o many_o of_o our_o fundamental_a law_n uno_fw-la ictu_fw-la with_o one_o stroke_n and_o at_o once_o which_o they_o themselves_o ●ave_n swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v notwithstanding_o all_o which_o oliver_n cromwell_n do_v so_o well_o understand_v his_o own_o interest_n and_o single-personship_a chap._n xvii_o that_o neither_o oliver_n cromwell_n or_o his_o son_n richard_n the_o second_o mock_v protector_n or_o little_a highness_n do_v conceive_v it_o to_o be_v reasonable_a or_o have_v any_o intention_n to_o 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and_o office_n according_o and_o do_v the_o 17_o day_n of_o mar●h_n then_o next_o follow_v declare_v that_o our_o law_n be_v due_o execute_v be_v the_o most_o just_a free_a and_o equal_a of_o any_o other_o law_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o they_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o excellency_n great_a antiquity_n and_o equality_n of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o liberty_n property_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v full_o preserve_v by_o they_o do_v so_o little_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v for_o the_o good_a and_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o hearken_v or_o yield_v unto_o the_o product_n of_o those_o windmill_a giddy_a and_o vertiginous_a brain_n or_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o idle_a and_o ridiculous_a pamphlet_n write_v and_o contrive_v by_o such_o as_o will_v for_o their_o own_o advantage_n plough_v up_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o settle_v and_o set_v up_o a_o weathercock_n government_n ridiculous_a to_o all_o other_o nation_n as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o speech_n to_o that_o which_o he_o call_v his_o parliament_n upon_o his_o dissolution_n of_o they_o the_o 12_o day_n of_o september_n 1654._o declare_v that_o in_o every_o government_n there_o must_v be_v somewhat_o fundamental_a 1654._o somewhat_o like_o a_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la that_o shall_v be_v unalterable_a that_o some_o thing_n be_v fundamental_o which_o he_o shall_v deal_v plain_o with_o they_o may_v not_o be_v part_v with_o but_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o posterity_n else_o every_o succeed_a parliament_n will_v be_v dispute_v to_o change_v and_o alter_v the_o government_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v as_o often_o bring_v into_o confusion_n as_o we_o have_v parliament_n and_o he_o and_o his_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o hypocritical_a government_n do_v so_o little_o relish_v the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o process_n of_o arrest_n and_o utlary_n as_o they_o order_v only_a prisoner_n to_o be_v discharge_v out_o of_o prison_n if_o they_o make_v oath_n that_o they_o be_v not_o worth_a five_o pound_n after_o their_o debt_n pay_v and_o undertake_v to_o pay_v their_o debt_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v better_o enable_v which_o to_o procure_v their_o liberty_n make_v many_o lusty_o to_o forswear_v themselves_o and_o have_v no_o great_a cause_n to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o their_o pretend_a reformation_n when_o the_o fiery_a mr._n john_n jones_n of_o nayoth_n be_v after_o his_o abuse_n and_o rail_v upon_o our_o law_n find_v guilty_a of_o deceit_n and_o commit_v by_o they_o a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet._n and_o when_o in_o the_o year_n 1653._o or_o begin_v of_o the_o next_o ensue_v prisoner_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o creditor_n constitute_v a_o committee_n for_o london_n and_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o to_o sit_v at_o salters-hall_n and_o several_a other_o committee_n in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o empower_v they_o to_o be_v the_o 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do_v unto_o they_o be_v unrepented_a so_o be_v their_o patience_n and_o suffering_n to_o be_v prolong_v and_o the_o professor_n of_o our_o or_o any_o other_o good_a law_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o contemptible_a when_o that_o bless_a apostle_n can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o lawyer_n when_o he_o sit_v and_o have_v be_v educate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o gamaliel_n and_o be_v afterward_o by_o his_o apostolical_a office_n and_o great_a endowment_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o learning_n such_o a_o darling_n and_o belove_a of_o god_n almighty_n as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o life-time_n the_o inexpressible_a joy_n and_o wonder_n of_o the_o three_o heaven_n communicate_v unto_o he_o when_o they_o be_v before_o and_o that_o time_n and_o long_o after_o in_o better_a age_n of_o such_o a_o esteem_n and_o usefulness_n among_o the_o wise_a and_o better_a sort_n of_o mankind_n as_o they_o be_v just_o call_v sacerdotes_fw-la justitiae_fw-la minister_n that_o sacrifice_v for_o the_o
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entitle_v the_o want_n of_o england_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1667._o it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n offer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o other_o christian_a state_n christian_a clemency_n gentleness_n and_o mercy_n and_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n no_o person_n be_v for_o any_o new_a debt_n cast_v in_o prison_n but_o be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o work_v out_o his_o debt_n by_o industry_n in_o the_o year_n 1669._o a_o petition_n be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o in_o action_n of_o debt_n there_o may_v be_v no_o arrest_n or_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o debtor_n body_n but_o a_o summon_v make_v at_o his_o house_n or_o hang_v at_o his_o door_n and_o for_o want_v of_o a_o appearance_n his_o good_n and_o real_a estate_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o the_o like_a in_o the_o year_n 1671._o and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n a_o 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one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o that_o law_n be_v to_o be_v bind_v be_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o positive_a not_o arbitrary_a but_o such_o a_o state_n essay_n bill_n of_o comprehension_n or_o rather_o contradiction_n whether_o the_o ancient_a legal_a and_o rational_a usage_n and_o custom_n of_o proceed_n in_o the_o law_n by_o writ_n of_o summons_n pone_fw-la and_o distress_n to_o be_v lega_o execute_v by_o sheriff_n where_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o visible_a and_o certain_a estate_n which_o for_o expedition_n of_o justice_n have_v by_o alteration_n of_o time_n increase_v of_o trade_n and_o a_o necessity_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n not_o be_v so_o much_o use_v as_o heretofore_o it_o be_v and_o be_v not_o yet_o forbid_v by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o the_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o arrest_v which_o for_o many_o age_n past_a have_v not_o only_o be_v allow_v and_o approve_v by_o this_o nation_n but_o the_o great_a if_o not_o all_o of_o the_o 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their_o pottage_n pot_n and_o they_o that_o be_v so_o fond_a of_o it_o and_o willing_a to_o produce_v such_o a_o mischief_n rather_o than_o a_o blessing_n for_o their_o fellow-subject_n may_v have_v forecast_v that_o evil_n be_v most_o common_o according_a to_o corrupt_a nature_n better_o welcome_a and_o more_o likely_a to_o receive_v entertainment_n then_o good_a and_o do_v by_o their_o novelty_n or_o correspondence_n with_o bad_a humour_n design_n our_o interest_n too_o often_o seize_v upon_o or_o inveigle_v the_o great_a and_o less_o prudential_a part_n of_o the_o people_n when_o cheapness_n or_o a_o pretence_n of_o expedition_n shall_v be_v some_o of_o the_o persuader_n unto_o that_o which_o can_v arrive_v to_o no_o better_a a_o construction_n or_o event_n then_o to_o make_v the_o lawmaker_n and_o sovereign_n advise_v with_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n so_o incertain_a of_o the_o sequel_n or_o product_v hereof_o as_o to_o make_v one_o part_n of_o the_o law_n repeal_v 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indifferent_n must_v be_v either_o better_a than_o the_o former_a ancient_a course_n which_o none_o have_v yet_o experiment_v or_o worse_o and_o then_o not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o people_n for_o law_n be_v r●cti_fw-la praeceptiones_fw-la &_o pr●●i_fw-la depulsiones_fw-la always_o intend_v by_o god_n and_o good_a man_n to_o advance_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o suppress_v that_o which_o be_v bad_a aequum_fw-la ab_fw-la iniquo_fw-la &_o licitum_fw-la ab_fw-la illicito_fw-la separare_fw-la and_o to_o discern_v and_o divide_v betwixt_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o say_v to_o be_v law_n a_o ligando_fw-la and_o to_o be_v proper_o no_o law_n if_o not_o obligatory_a and_o bind_a be_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o positive_a not_o arbitrary_a as_o unto_o those_o which_o ought_v to_o obey_v they_o and_o as_o much_o as_o right_a reason_n will_v permit_v immutable_a especial_o if_o deduce_v from_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n as_o that_o of_o the_o preserve_v the_o authority_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o their_o administration_n of_o it_o be_v to_o those_o that_o seek_v for_o help_v in_o the_o maintain_n or_o recovery_n of_o just_a right_n and_o property_n but_o not_o to_o be_v ambiguous_a in_o certain_a latitudinarian_n or_o indifferent_a for_o although_o there_o may_v be_v many_o who_o will_v be_v well_o enough_o content_a to_o be_v judge_n of_o their_o own_o cause_n and_o the_o executioner_n of_o their_o own_o decree_n or_o if_o that_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v will_v be_v 〈…〉_z to_o hale_v man_n to_o justice_n or_o by_o open_a clamour_n cry_v harow_a as_o the_o people_n of_o normandy_n be_v ancient_o say_v to_o have_v do_v to_o their_o duke_n rollo_n when_o they_o cry_v to_o he_o for_o justice_n who_o be_v wont_a never_o to_o fail_v they_o which_o after_o a_o long_a process_n of_o time_n give_v we_o the_o original_a of_o the_o word_n hue_n and_o cry_v yet_o much_o in_o use_n among_o we_o in_o matter_n of_o felony_n and_o the_o like_a be_v in_o 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penalty_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o life_n 12._o from_o whence_o the_o reason_n and_o equity_n for_o every_o man_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o their_o legal_a process_n may_v deduce_v its_o original_a be_v not_o leave_v as_o a_o matter_n indifferent_a but_o absolute_a and_o positive_a where_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 〈…〉_z which_o give_v a_o plaintiff_n his_o election_n to_o ●ake_v his_o execution_n upon_o a_o recovery_n of_o a_o debt_n by_o writ_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la 18._o or_o elegit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n take_v out_o his_o elegit_fw-la 〈…〉_z enter_v it_o as_o he_o ought_v upon_o record_n for_o that_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v then_o debar_v of_o any_o other_o remedy_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o capias_fw-la 〈◊〉_d a●iendu●●_n &_o a_o man_n can_v by_o law_n have_v two_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la 〈◊〉_d
the_o word_n of_o thy_o mouth_n 30._o that_o of_o take_v and_o cast_v into_o prison_n for_o debt_n until_o the_o utmost_a farthing_n be_v pay_v and_o such_o or_o the_o like_a coertion_n to_o compel_v man_n to_o appear_v in_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o satisfy_v action_n be_v long_o before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o use_n among_o the_o athenian_n in_o their_o law_n and_o the_o roman_n those_o great_a master_n of_o liberty_n who_o have_v their_o lictores_fw-la &_o sergeant_n carry_v their_o rod_n and_o axe_n before_o their_o magistrate_n express_o ordain_v that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v not_o or_o can_v not_o come_v before_o the_o judge_n 372._o he_o shall_v give_v bail_n to_o answer_v the_o action_n metellus_z one_o of_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n at_o rome_n arrest_v one_o of_o the_o consul_n for_o take_v away_o his_o horse_n the_o great_a scipio_n africanus_n be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o money_n receive_v 24._o and_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o his_o answer_n the_o tribunes_z of_o the_o people_n those_o great_a protector_n of_o their_o suppose_a liberty_n 1007._o urge_v very_o hard_o to_o have_v he_o arrest_v and_o fetch_v out_o of_o his_o house_n in_o the_o country_n and_o make_v to_o appear_v julius_n caesar_n be_v enforce_v to_o give_v bail_n to_o his_o creditor_n who_o be_v about_o to_o stay_v he_o when_o he_o go_v praetor_n to_o spain_n caesaris_fw-la urgulania_n a_o great_a favourite_n of_o augusta_n 2._o mother_n of_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n be_v summon_v by_o piso_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n which_o she_o disobey_v be_v arrest_v but_o rescue_v and_o convey_v to_o caesar_n house_n whereupon_o a_o great_a stir_n and_o tumult_n happen_v and_o augusta_n herself_o complain_v that_o she_o be_v injure_v by_o it_o the_o money_n notwithstanding_o be_v afterward_o send_v and_o pay_v by_o she_o nor_o be_v such_o arrest_v of_o person_n condemn_v by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n when_o he_o advise_v defendant_n to_o agree_v with_o their_o adversary_n before_o they_o be_v by_o they_o deliver_v to_o the_o judge_n 25._o and_o the_o judge_n deliver_v they_o to_o the_o officer_n and_o they_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n those_o roman_a law_n and_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o inducement_n to_o our_o common_a law_n to_o do_v the_o like_a 501._o which_o never_o refuse_v to_o take_v in_o and_o borrow_v from_o other_o nation_n any_o thing_n that_o may_v add_v to_o its_o own_o perfection_n and_o excellency_n and_o can_v be_v no_o stranger_n unto_o the_o civil_a and_o caesarean_a law_n bring_v into_o england_n about_o 50_o year_n after_o christ_n when_o the_o emperor_n severus_n reign_v seven_o year_n together_o at_o york_n and_o that_o great_a lawyer_n papinian_n as_o praetor_n or_o lord_n chief_a justice_n govern_v the_o civil_a affair_n and_o justice_n of_o this_o nation_n under_o he_o and_o those_o law_n continue_v as_o a_o seminary_n of_o many_o of_o our_o law_n &_o custom_n as_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v for_o more_o than_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o by_o the_o law_n of_o ina_n a_o saxon_a king_n reign_v here_o in_o england_n betwixt_o the_o year_n 712_o and_o 727._o make_v suasu_fw-la &_o instituto_fw-la of_o cenred_n his_o father_n hedda_n and_o erkenwald_n his_o bishop_n &_o omnium_fw-la senatorum_fw-la &_o natu_fw-la majorum_fw-la &_o sapientum_fw-la populi_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la frequentia_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n demand_v right_a to_o be_v do_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o judge_n 8._o and_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o and_o the_o defendant_n show_v no_o cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o give_v he_o a_o pledge_n or_o surety_n the_o judge_n be_v to_o be_v fine_v thirty_o shilling_n and_o to_o do_v he_o right_o notwithstanding_o within_o a_o week_n after_o and_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o appear_v and_o to_o punish_v his_o contumacy_n for_o otherwise_o the_o judge_n can_v not_o be_v just_o fine_v that_o have_v no_o power_n to_o enforce_v the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o and_o if_o a_o pledge_n be_v require_v of_o he_o that_o be_v accuse_v which_o as_o to_o the_o give_v of_o a_o pledge_n or_o bail_n be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o award_v of_o a_o capias_fw-la and_o he_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o do_v it_o before_o the_o suit_n be_v determine_v 63._o another_o may_v lay_v down_o a_o pledge_n for_o he_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o remain_v with_o he_o or_o in_o his_o power_n which_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a and_o clear_a example_n say_v that_o great_a antiantiquary_n sr._n henry_n spelman_n of_o be_v bail_v out_o of_o prison_n or_o give_v bail_n to_o answer_v the_o action_n 140._o by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edgar_n who_o reign_v anno_fw-la dom._n 971._o make_v frequenti_fw-la senatu_fw-la 62._o every_o man_n be_v to_o have_v surety_n who_o may_v have_v he_o forth_o come_v to_o do_v right_a by_o the_o law_n of_o canutus_n make_v sapientum_fw-la consilio_fw-la 18._o who_o reign_v in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1031._o no_o man_n be_v to_o compel_v another_o by_o distrain_v or_o take_v away_o pledge_n to_o a_o suit_n in_o another_o liberty_n 62._o unless_o he_o have_v thrice_o require_v right_a to_o be_v do_v he_o within_o the_o hundred_o if_o any_o one_o be_v destitute_a of_o friend_n and_o can_v find_v pledge_n let_v he_o be_v put_v into_o prison_n in_o the_o hundred_o court_n carkanun_n county_n court_n court_v leet_n &_o baron_n which_o say_v our_o learned_a selden_n have_v a_o resemblance_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o old_a german_n bring_v hither_o by_o the_o saxon_n 43._o the_o process_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n or_o if_o upon_o the_o summon_v a_o nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v return_v that_o be_v to_o say_v have_v nothing_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v summon_v than_o a_o capias_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n who_o reign_v in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1044._o 138._o which_o be_v of_o so_o high_a esteem_n with_o the_o english_a that_o after_o a_o commission_n to_o find_v they_o out_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n in_o every_o county_n of_o england_n elect_v and_o choose_v they_o with_o much_o a_o do_v precibus_fw-la &_o fletibus_fw-la lichfieldensi_fw-la obtain_v of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o have_v they_o confirm_v and_o be_v after_o so_o exceed_v careful_a not_o to_o loose_v they_o as_o the_o observation_n of_o those_o law_n be_v by_o a_o oath_n afterward_o take_v by_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o england_n at_o the_o coronation_n more_o especial_o recommend_v unto_o they_o every_o man_n that_o will_v be_v account_v a_o freeman_n 297._o aught_o to_o be_v in_o pledge_n that_o the_o pledge_n may_v bring_v he_o to_o justice_n if_o he_o shall_v offend_v and_o if_o he_o escape_v such_o pledge_n shall_v pay_v what_o he_o be_v sue_v for_o which_o say_v our_o sr._n henry_n spelman_n in_o his_o glossary_n resemble_v our_o frank_a pledge_n and_o let_v the_o hundred_o and_o county_n say_v those_o law_n be_v demand_v for_o he_o as_o our_o ancestor_n have_v ordain_v for_o say_v the_o same_o king_n edward_n law_n it_o be_v the_o great_a and_o high_a security_n by_o which_o all_o man_n and_o their_o estate_n be_v strong_o uphold_v by_o the_o law_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o confirm_v the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la qui_fw-la voluerit_fw-la se_fw-la teneri_fw-la pro_fw-la liber●_n sit_fw-la in_o plegio_fw-la ut_fw-la plegius_fw-la eum_fw-la habeat_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la offenderit_fw-la &_o si_fw-la quisquam_fw-la talium_fw-la videant_fw-la plegii_fw-la &_o solvant_fw-la quod_fw-la calumpinatum_fw-la est_fw-la 64._o every_o man_n who_o will_v live_v or_o be_v account_v as_o a_o free_a holder_n be_v to_o live_v in_o frank_a pledge_n so_o as_o his_o neighbour_n or_o pledge_n may_v bring_v he_o to_o justice_n if_o he_o shall_v offend_v and_o his_o pledge_n or_o neighbour_n in_o the_o tithe_n be_v to_o look_v unto_o it_o and_o pay_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v demand_v of_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o pay_n by_o the_o law_n of_o henry_n the_o 1_o make_v concilio_n baronum_n 29._o he_o which_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o hundred_o court_n and_o without_o any_o just_a necessity_n refuse_v to_o come_v if_o he_o be_v able_a let_v thirty_o penny_n be_v take_v from_o he_o for_o the_o first_o and_o second_o time_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o forfeit_n and_o let_v he_o be_v distrein_v by_o the_o hundred_o pulsare_fw-la but_o let_v he_o be_v put_v to_o pledge_n till_o the_o day_n of_o plead_v and_o he_o which_o be_v bring_v or_o compel_v by_o process_n before_o the_o judge_n 30._o for_o so_o the_o word_n pulsatus_fw-la in_o that_o law_n of_o h._n 1._o be_v by_o the_o