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justice_n judge_n king_n lord_n 7,200 5 4.0035 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47718 The third part of the reports of severall excellent cases of law, argued and adjudged in the courts of law at Westminster in the time of the late Queen Elizabeth, from the first, to the five and thirtieth year of her reign collected by a learned professor of the law, William Leonard ... ; with alphabetical tables of the names of the cases, and of the matters contained in the book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 3 Leonard, William. 1686 (1686) Wing L1106; ESTC R19612 343,556 345

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the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o report_n of_o several_a excellent_a case_n of_o law_n argue_v and_o adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o law_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_z from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n collect_v by_o a_o learned_a professor_n of_o the_o law_n william_n leonard_n esquire_n then_o of_o the_o honourable_a society_n of_o grays-inn_n not_o before_o imprint_v and_o now_o publish_v by_o william_n hughes_n of_o grays-inn_n esq_n with_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o case_n and_o of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n london_n print_v by_o the_o assign_v of_o richard_n and_o edward_n atkins_n esquire_n for_o henry_n twyford_n thomas_n basset_n william_n rawlins_n and_o john_n place_n 1686._o to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n i_o can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o acquaint_v thou_o that_o the_o first_o and_o second_o part_n of_o the_o report_n of_o that_o learned_a lawyer_n william_n leonard_n of_o grays-inn_n esquire_n be_v obtain_v from_o i_o and_o print_v by_o the_o over-forwardness_n of_o those_o person_n that_o receive_v it_o from_o my_o hand_n who_o publish_v it_o with_o a_o design_n to_o prejudice_v the_o learned_a author_n and_o myself_o by_o false_a intimate_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n prefix_v before_o the_o second_o part_n that_o the_o first_o and_o second_o part_n be_v all_n of_o our_o learned_a author_n work_n that_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o publish_v that_o i_o may_v extricate_v myself_o out_o of_o their_o intend_a abuse_n and_o undeceive_v thou_o i_o do_v hereby_o assure_v thou_o that_o although_o i_o do_v collect_v the_o first_o and_o second_o part_n yet_o do_v i_o whole_o disow_v the_o epistle_n aforemention_v and_o also_o aver_v it_o to_o be_v a_o false_a and_o scandalous_a assertion_n that_o it_o be_v so_o i_o refer_v thou_o to_o the_o view_n of_o this_o three_o part_n the_o which_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a 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make_v i_o the_o more_o confident_a to_o desire_v thy_o favourable_a corection_n therefore_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o thou_o from_o my_o study_n in_o grays-inn_n 24_o of_o october_n 1662._o william_n huhge_v the_o name_n of_o the_o learned_a lawyer_n sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o several_a court_n at_o westminster_n who_o argue_v the_o case_n and_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o say_v several_a court_n where_o the_o case_n be_v argue_v viz._n a._n anderson_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n anger_n altham_n afterward_o one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n atkinson_n ayliffe_n justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n b._n beaumount_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n bromley_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n barkley_n c._n cook_n after_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n clench_v one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n cooper_n sergeant_n at_o law._n clark_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n d._n daniel_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n draw_v sergeant_n at_o law._n dyer_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n e._n egerton_n solicitor_n of_o the_o queen_n after_z lord_z chancellor_z f._n fleetwood_n sergeant_n at_o law_n recorder_n of_o london_n fuller_n fennor_fw-es sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n g._n gawdy_n judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n golding_n sergeant_n at_o law._n glanvile_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n gent_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n godfrey_n h._n haughton_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n hammon_n sergeant_n at_o law._n harris_n sergeant_n at_o law._n heal_n sergeant_n at_o law._n hobart_n k._n kingsmil_n judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n l._n laiton_n m._n mead_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n morgan_n manwood_n lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n mounson_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n o._n owen_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n p._n popham_n attorney-general_n of_o the_o queen_n after_z lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o the_o king_n bench._n periam_n judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n pepper_n attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n plowden_n puckering_n the_o queen_n sergeant_n at_o law._n r._n rhodes_n judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n s._n snag_fw-mi sergeant_n at_o law._n shute_n judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n shuttleworth_n sergeant_n at_o law._n t._n tanfield_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n topham_n w._n wray_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n windham_n judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n walmesley_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n y._n yeluerton_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o case_n in_o the_o three_o part_v of_o leonard_n report_n p._n stand_v for_o page_n c._n for_o case_n a._n andrews_n and_o glover_n case_n trin._n 4_o eliz._n page_n 7._o case_n 19_o abrahal_n and_o nurses_n case_n hill._n 19_o eliz._n c._n b._n p._n 63._o c._n 94_o absalon_n and_o andertons_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n b._n r._n p._n 84._o c._n 124_o amner_n and_o luddingtons_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n b._n r._n p._n 89._o c._n 128_o annisley_n and_o jonson_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n c.b._n p._n 114._o c._n 164_o archbold_n and_o borrells_n case_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n b._n r._n p._n 139._o c._n 190_o lord_n anderson_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n c._n b._n p._n 149._o c._n 198_o allen_n and_o hill_n case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n b._n r._n p._n 152._o c._n 204_o abbot_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n b._n r._n p._n 206._o c._n 266_o anderson_n and_o heyward_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n b._n r._n p._n 221._o c._n 294_o george_n ap-rices_a case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n exchequer_n p._n 241._o c._n 336._o b._n barrentines_n case_n mich._n 8_o eliz._n c._n b._n page_n 12._o c_o 28_o oliver_n breer_n case_n 11_o eliz._n cur._n ward_n p._n 25._o c._n 52_o bank_n and_o thwaites_n case_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n b._n r._n p._n 73._o c._n 113_o barker_n and_o tailor_n case_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n c._n b._n p._n 78._o c._n 117_o bunny_n and_o bunny_n case_n hill._n 26_o eliz._n c._n b._n p._n 90._o c._n 129_o brett_n and_o peregrine_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o el._n p._n 105._o c._n 155_o brian_n and_o cawsens_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n c._n b._n p._n 115._o c._n 165_o baspole_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n b._n r._n p._n 118._o c._n 167_o branthwait_v case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n b_o r._n p._n 118._o c._n 168_o bingham_n and_o squires_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n c._n b._n p._n 151._o c._n 201_o beadle_n case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n b._n
land_n during_o his_o life_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o estate_n of_o tho._n venables_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n not_o to_o grant_v for_o he_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 8._o but_o it_o be_v in_o he_o so_o before_o office_n that_o he_o who_o have_v right_o aught_o to_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o same_o yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o the_o king_n may_v grant_v it_o before_o office_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o thirn_a 13_o h._n 4._o 278._o which_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n so_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o say_a remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n because_o a_o common_a person_n in_o such_o case_n can_v enter_v but_o a_o claim_n be_v sufficient_a and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n as_o to_o the_o pardon_n he_o conceive_v that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o estate_n for_o the_o same_o be_v a_o freehold_a therefore_o not_o within_o the_o pardon_n as_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o all_o offence_n and_o all_o which_o he_o may_v pardon_v these_o word_n will_v not_o go_v or_o extend_v to_o freehold_n but_o only_o to_o personal_a matter_n and_o such_o punishment_n and_o pain_n which_o do_v concern_v chattel_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o in_o this_o pardon_n title_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o re-entry_n for_o condition_n be_v except_v and_o therefore_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v except_v they_o have_v be_v release_v by_o the_o pardon_n and_o therefore_o this_o pardon_n do_v extend_v to_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n as_o to_o that_o i_o say_v that_o such_o exception_n be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 4._o and_o such_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v within_o such_o pardon_n and_o such_o exception_n begin_v 5_o eliz._n and_o he_o say_v he_o have_v be_v of_o counsel_n in_o such_o case_n where_o it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o such_o pardon_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o freehold_n as_o a_o abbot_n be_v disseise_v and_o during_o the_o disseisin_n the_o abbey_n be_v dissolve_v the_o king_n make_v such_o a_o pardon_n the_o same_o do_v not_o transfer_v the_o king_n right_a and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v divers_a exception_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o many_o case_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o pardon_n do_v extend_v to_o freehold_n and_o see_v the_o say_a act_n of_o pardon_n there_o the_o queen_n give_v and_o grant_v all_o good_n chattel_n debt_n fine_n issue_n profit_n amercement_n forfeiture_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o word_n forfeiture_n shall_v be_v intend_v personal_a forfeiture_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o thing_n of_o such_o nature_n and_o as_o to_o the_o traverse_v he_o conceive_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o office_n be_v not_o untrue_a in_o substance_n although_o it_o be_v void_a in_o circumstance_n and_o also_o the_o king_n here_o be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n i._n e._n the_o attainder_n and_o the_o office._n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o &_o 36_o e._n 3._o which_o give_v traverse_n be_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o office_n find_v virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la and_o not_o virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la for_o then_o escheator_n be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o 2_o e._n 6._o do_v not_o give_v traverse_n but_o where_o the_o office_n be_v untrue_o find_v as_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n be_v attaint_v the_o queen_n seize_v the_o land_n now_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v no_o remedy_n by_o traverse_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la droit_n for_o that_o the_o office_n be_v true_a but_o if_o i_o be_v the_o king_n tenant_n and_o seize_v of_o land_n according_o and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o my_o land_n and_o attaint_v etc._n etc._n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o my_o land_n there_o traverse_n lie_v for_o the_o office_n be_v false_a and_o so_o our_o case_n for_o the_o traverse_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law._n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o venables_n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n cook_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o attainder_n the_o queen_n have_v gain_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o forfeiture_n if_o venables_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n a_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o mr._n attorny_n that_o the_o writ_n set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n be_v the_o best_a expositor_n of_o our_o law_n the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o register_n say_v that_o waste_n lie_v notwithstanding_o a_o mean_a remainder_n which_o be_v not_o now_o law_n but_o it_o have_v be_v clear_o rule_v to_o the_o contrary_n see_v acc_fw-la 50_o e._n 3._o the_o register_n therefore_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o law._n and_o the_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o i_o confess_v that_o in_o such_o case_n 342._o hob._n rep._n 342._o the_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o it_o it_o have_v be_v argue_v he_o may_v grant_v therefore_o he_o may_v forfeit_v nego_fw-la consequentiam_fw-la for_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n may_v grant_v but_o not_o forfeit_v guardian_n in_o socage_n may_v grant_v but_o not_o forfeit_v the_o husband_n may_v grant_v a_o term_n for_o year_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o he_o can_v forfeit_v it_o a_o woman_n enheritrix_fw-la take_v husband_n and_o afterward_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n pardon_v he_o they_o have_v issue_n the_o woman_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o freehold_a by_o this_o attainder_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o tenant_n in_o tail_n post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la may_v forfeit_v the_o land_n but_o now_o the_o statute_n have_v so_o incorporate_v the_o estate_n tail_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o it_o can_v be_v devest_v yea_o a_o fine_a levy_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la est_fw-la nullus_fw-la although_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n see_v stamford_n 190._o b._n the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n that_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o also_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o a_o contempt_n in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n have_v possession_n and_o not_o only_o the_o profit_n the_o same_o law_n of_o land_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n so_o seizure_n for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n or_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o poor_a alien_n see_v br._n reseisure_n 10._o so_o where_o the_o seizure_n be_v for_o idiocy_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 13_o h._n 4._o 6._o i_o confess_v it_o for_o all_o that_o time_n many_o and_o among_o they_o lawyer_n and_o justice_n be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n and_o so_o be_v sir_n john_n salisbury_n who_o case_n it_o be_v and_o their_o land_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v express_o to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o i_o grant_v that_o their_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o common_a lord_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n his_o land_n remain_v in_o he_o during_o his_o life_n till_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o where_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n until_o office_n be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n attaint_v it_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n before_o entry_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n before_o office_n for_o the_o mischief_n of_o abeyance_n and_o see_v the_o lord_n lovell_n
that_o the_o queen_n attorney_n say_v that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o thomas_n robinson_n be_v possess_v but_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o thomas_n grant_v it_o to_o paramour_n and_o so_o the_o interest_n of_o thomas_n be_v confess_v on_o both_o side_n and_o therefore_o the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n be_v that_o if_o the_o party_n do_v admit_v a_o thing_n per_fw-la nient_a dedire_fw-la the_o jury_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o but_o where_o upon_o the_o plead_n a_o special_a matter_n be_v confess_v there_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o it_o and_o afterward_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o robinson_n the_o defendant_n cclxxiii_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o a._n against_o b._n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v tender_a of_o the_o money_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o after_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o darrein_a continuance_n the_o debt_n now_o in_o demand_n be_v attach_v in_o the_o defendant_n hand_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o c._n to_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v indebt_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o it_o be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o first_o plea._n and_o also_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o in_o a_o action_n for_o the_o debt_n depend_v here_o in_o this_o court_n the_o debt_n can_v be_v attach_v and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o suffer_v a_o demurrer_n to_o be_v join_v upon_o it_o but_o overrule_v the_o case_n without_o any_o argument_n for_o it_o be_v say_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o it_o cclxxiv_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o lord_n admit_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o land_n who_o enter_v that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o not_o a_o disseisor_n to_o the_o copyholder_n who_o have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n cclxxv_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la cubiculo_fw-la and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v the_o declaration_n be_v special_a viz_o &_o lea_n unius_fw-la cubiculi_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la unius_fw-la cubiculi_fw-la be_v in_o such_o a_o house_n in_o the_o middle_a story_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v hold_v good_a enough_o and_o the_o word_n cubiculum_fw-la be_v a_o more_o apt_a word_n than_o the_o word_n camera_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v de_fw-la una_fw-la rooma_fw-la have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a in_o this_o court._n cclxxvi_o johnson_n and_o bellamy_n case_n rot._n 824._o mich._n 30_o &_o 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v by_o special_a verdict_n 122._o 1_o cro._n 122._o that_o w._n grant_v be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o joan_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o further_o he_o will_v that_o when_o rich._n his_o brother_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 25_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v w._n grant_v die_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n rich._n before_o he_o attain_v the_o age_n of_o 25_o year_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a land_n with_o proclamation_n in_o the_o life_n and_o during_o the_o seisin_n of_o joan_n to_o a._n sic_fw-la ut_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la and_o if_o this_o fine_a shall_v bar_v the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o justice_n cite_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n zouch_v which_o be_v adjudge_v mich._n 29_o eliz._n where_o the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v to_o e._n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n that_o although_o that_o part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la yet_o the_o say_v fine_a do_v bind_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o the_o sergeant_n at_o the_o bar_n argue_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o case_n cite_v and_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o in_o the_o case_n cite_v the_o fine_a be_v plead_v in_o bar_n but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v but_o find_v by_o special_a verdict_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o difference_n for_o the_o fine_a by_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o any_o matter_n of_o estoppel_n or_o conclusion_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n bind_v and_o extinct_n the_o entail_n and_o the_o right_n of_o it_o and_o fines_n be_v as_o sufficient_a to_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o entail_n when_o they_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n as_o when_o they_o be_v plead_v in_o bar._n and_o periam_n justice_n say_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n find_v by_o special_a verdict_n be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o plead_v in_o bar._n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o that_o fine_a be_v utter_o bar_v and_o extinct_a cclxxvii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v at_o michaelmas_n and_o further_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n until_o michaelmas_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v affirm_v by_o cook_n that_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o word_n until_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o term_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o so_o the_o rent_n then_o due_a payable_a by_o the_o executor_n for_o without_o such_o construction_n no_o rent_n shall_v be_v then_o due_a because_o the_o term_n end_v before_o michaelmas_n cclxxviii_o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n one_o be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o two_o arbitrator_n who_o award_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v pay_v to_o a_o stranger_n or_o his_o assign_v 200_o l._n before_o such_o a_o day_n the_o stranger_n before_o the_o day_n die_v b._n take_v letter_n of_o administration_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o obligee_n shall_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o administrator_n or_o if_o the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o administrator_n for_o he_o be_v a_o assignee_n and_o by_o gawdy_n if_o the_o word_n assign_v have_v be_v leave_v out_o yet_o the_o payment_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o administrator_n which_o cook_n grant_v cclxxix_o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o defendant_n in_o debt_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n to_o wage_v his_o law_n be_v examine_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o debt_n upon_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v reciprocal_o indebt_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o account_v together_o they_o be_v agree_v that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v quit_v of_o the_o other_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o periam_n and_o anderson_n justice_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n the_o defendant_n can_v not_o safe_o wage_v his_o law_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o agreement_n which_o can_v be_v execute_v but_o by_o release_n or_o acquittance_n cclxxx_o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o tail_n covenant_v with_o his_o son_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n the_o father_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v it_o be_v move_v by_o fenner_n if_o any_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o son_n by_o that_o covenant_n for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n and_o so_o nothing_o pass_v but_o during_o his_o life_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n be_v void_a anderson_n justice_n the_o estate_n pass_v until_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o one_o pitts_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a grant_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n and_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v
eliz._n leon._n 166._o lib._n 1._o be_v this_o term_n adjudge_v upon_o the_o devise_n that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v be_v each_o other_o heir_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o all_o the_o survive_a brother_n be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o although_o this_o word_n survivor_n be_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n yet_o in_o sense_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o construe_v as_o for_o the_o plural_a number_n survivor_n shall_v be_v each_o other_o heir_n i._n e_o each_o survivor_n i.e._n every_o survivor_n i.e._n all_o the_o survivour_n and_o then_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v joynt-tenant_n can_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n one_o against_o the_o other_o cccliii_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 37._o the_o executor_n of_o a_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_a may_v distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n charge_v do_v continue_v in_o the_o seisin_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o demesne_n who_o ought_v immediate_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o say_a rent_n or_o in_o the_o seisin_n of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n claim_v the_o say_a land_n only_o by_o and_o from_o the_o say_a tenant_n by_o purchase_n gift_n or_o descent_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o testator_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v do_v in_o his_o life-time_n it_o be_v now_o move_v if_o a._n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o b._n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o b._n die_v a._n enfeoff_v c._n in_o fee_n who_o divers_a year_n after_o enfeoff_v d._n who_o divers_a year_n after_o enfeoff_v e._n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n by_o walmesley_n periam_n and_o windham_n justice_n that_o e._n shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o arrearage_n to_o the_o executor_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_n but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o be_v chargeable_a for_o they_o do_v not_o claim_v by_o the_o party_n only_o but_o also_o by_o the_o law._n cccliu_o leverett_n and_o townsend_n case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o disturb_v he_o of_o his_o common_a 184._o 3_o cro._n 198._o 2_o len._n 184._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o message_n and_o certain_a land_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o 16_o acre_n of_o land_n call_v d._n from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o corn_n be_v reap_v until_o it_o be_v sow_v again_o and_o also_o common_a of_o pasture_n in_o land_n call_v r._n omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la anni_fw-la as_o appendant_a to_o the_o say_a message_n and_o land_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v plough_v the_o say_v land_n and_o so_o disturb_v he_o of_o his_o common_a it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o appear_v here_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o so_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o assize_n and_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court._n vide_fw-la inde_fw-la 13._o ante_fw-la 13._o 2_o h._n 4._o 11._o 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 250._o 11_o r._n 2._o tit._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 36._o ccclu._n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o mayor_n court_n in_o guildhall_n co._n 5_o co._n ground_v upon_o a_o act_n of_o common_a council_n see_v c._n 5_o part_n the_o matter_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la fleetwood_n recorder_n of_o london_n pray_v a_o procedendo_fw-la it_o be_v object_v that_o they_o of_o london_n can_v not_o make_v ordinance_n to_o bind_v the_o subject_n as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o fleetwood_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o four_o person_n choose_v out_o of_o each_o ward_n by_o the_o communality_n may_v make_v ordinance_n which_o they_o call_v act_n of_o common_a council_n and_o they_o shall_v bind_v every_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n and_o all_o their_o custom_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o have_v be_v confirm_v 52_o time_n and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o for_o that_o king_n seize_v their_o liberty_n and_o drive_v they_o to_o pay_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o they_o 100000_o mark_n and_o then_o the_o say_a king_n confirm_v they_o unto_o they_o for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o this_o ordinance_n be_v make_v according_a to_o our_o custom_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v impeach_v as_o in_o case_n of_o matter_n of_o the_o forest_n if_o one_o be_v punish_v for_o offend_v against_o a_o ordinance_n make_v for_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o forest_n you_o can_v remove_v the_o matter_n before_o you_o so_o be_v the_o law_n call_v lex_n idumaea_n concern_v river_n and_o fish_v in_o which_o be_v divers_a ordinance_n that_o none_o shall_v kill_v salmon_n at_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o so_o of_o other_o fish_n if_o one_o be_v punish_v by_o force_n of_o such_o law_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v relieve_v here_o for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v always_o allow_v such_o particular_a custom_n and_o see_v f._n b._n if_o two_o merchant_n put_v their_o stock_n together_o and_o so_o traffic_n together_o and_o the_o one_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o whole_a stock_n as_o the_o common_a law_n be_v but_o the_o executor_n of_o he_o that_o die_v shall_v have_v a_o account_n against_o the_o other_o and_o that_o be_v per_fw-la legem_fw-la mercatoriam_fw-la cook_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n this_o act_n of_o common_a council_n be_v good_a and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n that_o be_v of_o common_a right_n there_o be_v divers_a statute_n make_v for_o the_o true_a make_n of_o cloth_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o abuse_n and_o deceit_n in_o the_o make_n of_o it_o and_o this_o act_n of_o common_a council_n be_v for_o the_o well_o execute_v of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o make_v of_o law_n by_o a_o corporation_n a_o corporation_n may_v make_v a_o act_n for_o the_o better_a execute_n of_o any_o law_n establish_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o new_a law_n they_o can_v make_v as_o those_o of_o a_o town_n who_o have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o certain_a land_n they_o can_v make_v a_o by-law_n that_o such_o a_o one_o in_o such_o a_o town_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a there_o but_o that_o none_o shall_v use_v his_o common_a but_o at_o such_o a_o time_n such_o a_o by-law_n make_v be_v good_a see_v 15_o h._n 7._o 21_o h._n 7._o 40._o see_v 8_o e._n 2._o tit_n assize_n 413._o a_o town_n have_v common_a of_o turbary_n in_o a_o marsh_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n have_v make_v trench_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o some_o have_v not_o a_o full_a foot_n of_o land_n in_o the_o town_n and_o such_o person_n by_o their_o trench_n which_o they_o have_v make_v there_o use_v to_o carry_v turff_n out_o of_o the_o say_a marsh_n by_o boat_n and_o sell_v they_o unto_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o their_o great_a private_a profit_n and_o to_o the_o great_a grievance_n of_o the_o other_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o freeholder_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a town_n that_o all_o the_o trench_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n shall_v be_v stop_v so_o as_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o turff_n be_v carry_v in_o boat_n by_o the_o trench_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o commoner_n assent_v the_o same_o shall_v bind_v the_o other_o who_o have_v not_o assent_v for_o ubi_fw-la major_a pars_fw-la ibi_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o then_o if_o such_o town_n may_v make_v law_n a_o fortiori_fw-la the_o city_n of_o london_n second_o this_o law_n be_v good_a by_o custom_n for_o they_o have_v use_v to_o make_v such_o act_n and_o ordinance_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o custom_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o also_o they_o may_v appoint_v a_o penalty_n for_o to_o what_o purpose_n otherwise_o shall_v they_o make_v a_o act_n oderunt_fw-la peccare_fw-la mali_fw-la formidine_fw-la poenae_fw-la also_o this_o action_n be_v maintainable_a for_o a_o amercement_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v gawdy_a justice_n 44_o e._n 3._o 19_o
eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n and_o brown_n justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v by_o his_o will_n to_o his_o son_n a_o manor_n in_o tail_n 210._o 2_o cro._n 49._o yelv._n 210._o and_o afterward_o by_o the_o same_o will_v he_o devise_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o of_o his_o son_n they_o by_o this_o be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o if_o a_o man_n in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o by_o another_o clause_n in_o the_o same_o will_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n xxviii_o draw_v barrentines_n case_n mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v draw_v barrentine_n and_o winifred_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o barrentine_n which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n rich_a as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o hatfield_n levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o sur_fw-mi conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n by_o which_o fine_a the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o say_v drew_n and_o winifred_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o winifred_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o countess_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o margaret_n late_a countess_n of_o salisbury_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v move_v by_o bendloes_n serjeant_n if_o the_o lord_n rich_a be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v reverse_v this_o fine_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o so_o recontinue_v his_o seignory_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o may_v and_o thereby_o all_o the_o estate_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v defeat_v even_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o by_o it_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v avoid_v to_o all_o intent_n welsh_z justice_n such_o a_o writ_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o by_o the_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o fine_a all_o mean_a signory_n be_v extinct_a then_o if_o it_o be_v so_o deceit_n do_v not_o lie_v if_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n levi_v a_o fine_a and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n paramount_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v release_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n he_o gain_v nothing_o by_o it_o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n levi_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o and_o die_v and_o the_o heir_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n reverse_v the_o fine_a yet_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v stand_v but_o all_o these_o case_n differ_v from_o our_o case_n for_o in_o all_o those_o case_n another_o act_n be_v do_v after_o the_o action_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o whole_a matter_n begin_v in_o a_o instant_n &_o quasi_fw-la uno_fw-la flatu_fw-la and_o then_o if_o the_o principal_n be_v reverse_v the_o whole_a be_v avoid_v for_o the_o whole_a estate_n be_v bind_v with_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o that_o condition_n shall_v extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o estate_n as_o to_o another_o and_o if_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n be_v assure_v to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n now_o during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o ancient_n demesne_n be_v go_v but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v so_o as_o he_o have_v his_o land_n again_o it_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o so_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v bind_v by_o a_o condition_n in_o law._n xxix_o mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o dutchy-chamber_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o welsh_a in_o the_o duchy_n chamber_n that_o whereas_o king_n edw._n the_o 6_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n have_v demise_v firmam_fw-la omnium_fw-la tenentium_fw-la at_o will_n manerii_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la s._n that_o nothing_o but_o the_o rent_n pass_v and_o not_o the_o land_n for_o firma_n signify_v rend_v as_o in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la de_fw-fr feodo_fw-la firmae_fw-la but_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n say_v that_o their_o course_n have_v always_o be_v to_o make_v lease_n in_o such_o manner_n but_o welsh_a continue_v in_o his_o opinion_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o non-recital_n or_o mis-recital_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o certainty_n for_o sometime_o firma_n signify_v land_n sometime_o rend_v xxx_o mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o case_n be_v hold_v for_o law_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n two_o coparcener_n be_v and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v her_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n she_o shall_v not_o pay_v a_o relief_n for_o if_o she_o shall_v pay_v any_o at_o all_o she_o shall_v pay_v but_o the_o moiety_n and_o that_o she_o can_v do_v for_o a_o relief_n can_v be_v apportion_v for_o coparcener_n be_v but_o one_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n xxxi_o 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o stop_v of_o a_o way_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o d._n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n unto_o the_o park_n of_o d._n to_o carry_v and_o recarry_v wood_n necessary_a for_o the_o same_o house_n from_o the_o say_a park_n to_o the_o same_o house_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n obstupavit_fw-la the_o way_n it_o be_v move_v by_o carns_n that_o upon_o this_o matter_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o a_o assize_n because_o that_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o house_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o also_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n over_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n then_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v and_o not_o a_o assize_n all_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court._n 263._o post_n 263._o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o this_o word_n obstupavit_n be_v sufficient_a in_o itself_o scil_n without_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n how_o as_o by_o set_v up_o any_o gate_n hedge_n or_o ditch_n etc._n etc._n for_o obstupavit_n imply_v a_o nusans_a continue_v and_o not_o a_o personal_a disturbance_n as_o a_o forestall_a or_o in_o say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v there_o or_o use_v that_o way_n for_o in_o such_o case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o as_o to_o any_o local_a or_o real_a disturbance_n obstupavit_n amount_v to_o obstruxit_fw-la and_o although_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v set_v down_o the_o day_n and_o the_o year_n of_o the_o obstruction_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o continue_v but_o the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v further_o by_o which_o he_o be_v disturb_v of_o his_o way_n and_o yet_o be_v and_o so_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o disturbance_n be_v allege_v and_o of_o such_o opinion_n also_o be_v the_o whole_a court._n leonard_n prothonotary_n say_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o have_v declare_v of_o a_o prescription_n habere_fw-la viam_fw-la tam_fw-la pedestrem_fw-la quam_fw-la equestrem_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o omnimodis_fw-la cariagiis_fw-la and_o by_o that_o prescription_n he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o cart-way_n for_o every_o prescription_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la dyer_n that_o be_v well_o observe_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o prescribe_v habere_fw-la viam_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la cariagiis_fw-la general_o without_o speak_v of_o horse-way_n or_o cart-way_n or_o other_o way_n etc._n etc._n xxxii_o stowell_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n case_n mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o formedom_n in_o the_o remainder_n by_o john_n stowel_n and_o r.r._n against_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n be_v give_v to_o giles_n lord_n daubeney_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j.s._n who_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n agnes_n and_o margaret_n and_o die_v the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o demandant_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v agnes_n and_o margaret_n bring_v a_o formedom_n in_o the_o remainder_n and_o it_o be_v award_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v
williams_n and_o declare_v whereas_o one_o j._n have_v affirm_v a_o plaint_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o queen_n court_n of_o her_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n and_o demand_v against_o he_o 100_o l._n and_o whereas_o the_o defendant_n now_o plaintiff_n sue_v a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o now_o defendant_n be_v then_o vnder-steward_n of_o the_o say_a court_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o now_o defendant_n proceed_v to_o judgement_n and_o award_v execution_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o surety_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o good_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o his_o surety_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n upon_o which_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n because_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o court-baron_n which_o can_v not_o hold_v plea_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o 40_o s._n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n and_o notwithstanding_o also_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o vnder-steward_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v cxliv_o denton_n and_o goddard_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n debt_n be_v bring_v against_o denton_n administrator_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o james_n newton_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o the_o intestate_a bear_a date_n the_o four_o day_n of_o april_n 24_o eliz._n the_o defendant_n pray_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o condition_n and_o then_o plead_v to_o the_o action_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a james_n newton_n ante_fw-la confectionem_fw-la praedicti_fw-la suppositi_fw-la scripti_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ultimo_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la 23_o eliz._n apud_fw-la n._n obiit_fw-la and_o so_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o say_a deed_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o intestate_a 3_o july_n 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o intestate_a bear_v date_n 24_o aprilis_n 24_o eliz._n before_o which_o day_n the_o intestate_a die_v and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cxlv_o lichfield_n and_o gage_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 167._o 2_o len._n 167._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n the_o trial_n be_v stay_v and_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o order_n obtain_v privy_o a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la upon_o which_o gawdy_n justice_n be_v inform_v of_o it_o after_o the_o term_n award_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n before_o who_o etc._n etc._n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o enquest_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v take_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n all_o this_o matter_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o there_o examine_v and_o prove_v and_o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o verdict_n shall_v not_o be_v enter_v of_o record_n nor_o any_o judgement_n upon_o it_o and_o so_o be_v it_o put_v in_o execution_n in_o a_o case_n between_o vernon_n and_o fowler_n and_o then_o the_o counsel_n move_v and_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la because_o it_o be_v not_o subscribe_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n gawdy_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v because_o his_o seal_n be_v sufficient_a cxlvi_o full_a and_o cook_n be_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 111._o 1_o roll._n 111._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v inform_v one_o tho._n colby_n a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v steal_v the_o defendant_n hog_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o say_a colby_n ad_fw-la querimoniam_fw-la defendentis_fw-la make_v a_o warrant_n and_o direct_v it_o to_o the_o constable_n of_o h._n to_o apprehend_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o before_o the_o say_a colby_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v arrest_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o say_a colby_n and_o there_o be_v examine_v upon_o the_o say_a matter_n and_o bind_v over_o by_o recognizance_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o session_n and_o there_o to_o answer_v at_o which_o session_n he_o appear_v and_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o if_o any_o one_o will_v inform_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n and_o none_o come_v for_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v discharge_v and_o so_o by_o this_o matter_n he_o be_v discredit_v etc._n etc._n and_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n take_v a_o difference_n where_o one_o who_o good_n he_o steal_v come_v to_o be_v justice_n of_o peace_n and_o show_v he_o the_o matter_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v examine_v and_o that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v examine_v upon_o it_o here_o in_o this_o case_n no_o action_n lie_v but_o if_o such_o a_o person_n in_o such_o case_n will_v express_o say_v that_o such_o a_o one_o have_v steal_v etc._n etc._n 192._o hob._n 192._o and_o procure_v a_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o such_o surmise_n to_o arrest_v the_o party_n upon_o such_o matter_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v cxlvii_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o lord_n lumley_n case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v move_v in_o the_o exchequer_n 304._o 2_o len._n 80._o hob._n 304._o that_o queen_n mary_n seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o d._n grant_v advocationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la d._n if_o now_o by_o this_o grant_n the_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v as_o now_o disappropriate_a or_o that_o the_o rectory_n itself_o shall_v pass_v as_o appropriate_v or_o that_o nothing_o at_o all_o shall_v pass_v and_o by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n the_o advowson_n shall_v not_o pass_v but_o remain_v appropriate_a as_o it_o be_v before_o for_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v appropriate_a by_o a_o judicial_a act_n so_o without_o such_o a_o act_n it_o can_v be_v disappropriate_a and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o say_a advowson_n the_o rectory_n do_v not_o pass_v for_o by_o the_o appropriation_n the_o advowson_n be_v go_v and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la and_o by_o consequence_n can_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o &_o 5_o philip_n &_o mary_n of_o confirmation_n of_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o say_a statute_n help_v not_o but_o misrecital_n misname_v etc._n etc._n but_o here_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o thing_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la as_o the_o patentee_n pretend_v to_o be_v pass_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n nothing_o shall_v pass_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sands_n case_n 11_o eliz._n and_o he_o say_v that_o at_o this_o time_n a_o parsonage_n may_v be_v disappropriate_v but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o a_o judicial_a act_n as_o by_o presentment_n and_o not_o by_o any_o private_a act_n of_o the_o proprietor_n and_o so_o he_o say_v a_o church_n be_v disappropriate_v by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n by_o a_o presentment_n which_o of_o late_o he_o make_v to_o it_o cxlviii_o cox_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o cox_n the_o case_n be_v a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o become_v bind_v to_o the_o lessee_n to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n in_o the_o lease_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n because_o he_o be_v absent_a from_o his_o benefice_n above_o the_o space_n of_o 80_o day_n part_n of_o which_o time_n encur_v depend_v the_o action_n and_o before_o the_o pea_n be_v plead_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a but_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plead_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o say_a church_n be_v a_o parochial_a church_n cum_fw-la cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la but_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o obligation_n make_v for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n there_o be_v a_o vicar_n and_o than_o it_o be_v not_o cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la and_o afterward_o upon_o that_o exception_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cxlix_o wroth_a and_o capell_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 197._o 4_o len._n 197._o the_o case_n be_v a._n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o indictment_n because_o no_o word_n of_o freehold_n be_v in_o it_o or_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o party_n grieve_v have_v any_o freehold_n whereof_o
that_o now_o the_o time_n before_o the_o forfeiture_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v account_v in_o this_o case_n but_o the_o orginal_a beginning_n of_o the_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v 23_o h._n 8._o when_o the_o grant_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la by_o copy_n be_v make_v between_o which_o time_n and_o 8_o eliz._n be_v a_o interval_n but_o of_o 47_o year_n within_o which_o time_n a_o customary_a interest_n can_v be_v attach_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o then_o before_o sufficient_a time_n encur_v etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n may_v well_o enter_v upon_o such_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n for_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o any_o custom_n beget_v by_o sufficient_a time_n to_o bind_v he_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o ancient_a copyhold_n for_o forfeiture_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o escheat_n and_o let_v the_o same_o at_o will_n without_o any_o copy_n for_o divers_a year_n one_o after_o the_o other_o that_o that_o be_v not_o any_o interruption_n of_o the_o customary_a nature_n of_o the_o land_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v grant_v it_o again_o by_o copy_n as_o to_o other_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o at_o a_o court_n late_o hold_v at_o northelman_n it_o be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n there_o that_o taverner_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v forge_v a_o customary_a of_o the_o say_a manor_n contain_v divers_a false_a custom_n pretend_v they_o to_o be_v true_a custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v forge_v and_o put_v a_o seal_n to_o it_o about_o which_o this_o word_n viz._n northelman_n be_v engrave_v and_o that_o he_o have_v procure_v divers_a copyholder_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o set_v their_o seal_n to_o it_o and_o that_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o that_o customary_a shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o church_n of_o northelman_n among_o the_o charter_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o that_o he_o have_v now_o make_v his_o copyhold_n as_o good_a as_o his_o freehold_n and_o if_o the_o say_a offence_n commit_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o popham_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o without_o further_a matter_n it_o be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n and_o yet_o he_o confess_v it_o be_v a_o forgery_n against_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n but_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o forfeiture_n he_o put_v this_o difference_n if_o the_o lord_n demand_v his_o service_n of_o his_o copyholder_n there_o if_o the_o copyholder_n upon_o debate_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o himself_o show_v forth_o such_o a_o forge_a customary_a and_o counterplead_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o it_o now_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v thereby_o hazard_v as_o if_o the_o copyholder_n after_o the_o forfeiture_n keep_v it_o himself_o and_o do_v not_o encounter_v his_o lord_n in_o his_o demand_n with_o it_o in_o his_o service_n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n as_o if_o the_o copyholder_n before_o any_o rent_n be_v due_a say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o pay_v any_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n hereafter_o or_o when_o a_o court_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o will_v not_o after_o appear_v to_o do_v any_o suit_n at_o the_o court_n of_o his_o lord_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o his_o rent_n be_v due_a he_o deny_v it_o or_o when_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v any_o suit_n the_o same_o be_v a_o foreiture_n as_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n between_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n and_o his_o copyholder_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o wellingborough_n so_o if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v with_o the_o other_o copyholder_n charge_v upon_o oath_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o court-baron_n and_o sufficient_a matter_n be_v give_v to_o they_o in_o evidence_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o find_v a_o matter_n within_o their_o charge_n and_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o find_v the_o same_o the_o same_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n rich._n southwell_n knight_n and_o thurston_n clench_v justice_n conceive_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o offence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n no_o more_o 508._o 1_o roll._n 508._o than_o if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n of_o his_o customary_a land_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o as_o his_o deed_n to_o the_o party_n but_o do_v not_o execute_v it_o by_o livery_n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o gawdy_n serjeant_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n will_v forge_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n purport_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v enfeoff_v he_o of_o the_o say_v customary_a land_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o keep_v such_o charter_n himself_o without_o show_v it_o forth_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n at_o the_o length_n the_o court_n wish_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o to_o refer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o court_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o not_o in_o this_o case_n another_o matter_n be_v move_v viz._n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v purchase_v divers_a several_a copyhold_n from_o several_a copyholder_n by_o several_a copy_n whereof_o he_o die_v seize_v or_o commit_v several_a offence_n by_o which_o he_o forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n all_o his_o copyhold_n for_o which_o the_o lord_n seize_v and_o grant_v they_o again_o to_o his_o ancestor_n with_o the_o ancient_a rent_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la antiqua_fw-la servitia_fw-la &_o consueta_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o copyholder_n commit_v waste_a whether_o the_o same_o shall_v now_o trench_v to_o forfeit_v all_o the_o copyhold_n land_n which_o be_v grant_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la by_o one_o entire_a copy_n or_o only_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o seizure_n hold_v by_o the_o same_o rent_n et_fw-la nihil_fw-la ultra_fw-la for_o these_o word_n tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la antiqua_fw-la servitia_fw-la do_v not_o trench_v only_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o service_n but_o also_o to_o the_o quality_n scil_n several_o so_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v several_a service_n as_o before_o as_o if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o copyhold_n land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o other_o copyhold_n land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o thereof_o die_v seize_v and_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v admit_v to_o it_o by_o one_o copy_n and_o by_o one_o admittance_n now_o if_o that_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o copyhold_n shall_v descend_v several_o the_o one_o to_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o special_a verdict_n and_o the_o special_a matter_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la &c_n &c_n clix_o vincent_n lee_n case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n b._n 1_o inst_z 138._o b._n vincent_n lee_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n 3_o son_n f.g._n and_o i_o and_o by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v that_o j._n his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 31_o year_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o pay_v certain_a debt_n and_o legacy_n set_v down_o in_o his_o say_a will_n the_o remainder_n after_o the_o say_a term_n expire_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v j._n beget_v and_o further_o will_v that_o if_o the_o say_v j._n die_v within_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a that_o then_o g._n his_o son_n shall_v have_v such_o term_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o also_o shall_v be_v executor_n but_o make_v the_o say_v j._n his_o present_a executor_n and_o die_v j._n enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n f._n die_v without_o issue_n by_o which_o the_o feesimple_n descend_v upon_o j._n who_o have_v issue_n p._n and_o die_v within_o the_o term_n p._n enter_v g._n as_o executor_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o reentered_n upon_o which_o reentry_n g._n bring_v trespass_n pigott_n say_v that_o the_o term_n by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o fee_n from_o f._n to_o j._n be_v the_o second_o son_n of_o vincent_n and_o heir_n of_o f._n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o only_o suspend_v it_o have_v
of_o the_o say_a land_n a._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n the_o plaintiff_n put_v the_o say_v b._n out_o of_o his_o farm_n it_o be_v move_v by_o godfrey_n that_o the_o same_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o this_o be_v a_o collateral_a sum_n and_o not_o for_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n also_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o contract_n for_o the_o farm._n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o defendant_n have_v covenant_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v for_o the_o say_a farm_n and_o occupation_n 40_o l._n so_o as_o it_o be_v as_o a_o conditional_a covenant_n and_o here_o be_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la and_o here_o the_o consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o covenant_n be_v conceive_v scil_n the_o farm_n and_o the_o occupation_n of_o it_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o therefore_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v ccvii_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o morton_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n recover_v in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisio_n against_o one_o morton_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n 55._o 1_o len._n 55._o upon_o which_o judgement_n morton_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n retornable_a before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o after_o many_o motion_n at_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o such_o judgement_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o say_v court._n which_o see_v 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 250._o see_v also_o n._n b._n 22._o e._n that_o upon_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n error_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n 15_o e._n 3._o error_n 72._o and_o fenner_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o archbishop_n demand_v of_o the_o court_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o record_n shall_v be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n so_o as_o the_o say_a archbishop_n may_v have_v execution_n to_o which_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o have_v a_o certiorari_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n into_o the_o common_a plea_n direct_v to_o the_o judge_n there_o and_o then_o out_o of_o the_o chancery_n by_o a_o mittimus_fw-la to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n but_o fenner_n make_v a_o doubt_n to_o take_v such_o course_n for_o such_o remand_v then_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n say_v sue_v execution_n out_o of_o the_o say_a record_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o record_n come_v before_o we_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n it_o shall_v also_o be_v remove_v and_o send_v back_o by_o writ_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v ccviii_o the_o queen_n and_o hurleston_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 194._o 2_o len._n 194._o the_o queen_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o hurleston_n to_o repeal_v a_o patent_n make_v to_o he_o of_o the_o constableship_n of_o chester_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o now_o hurleston_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o gawdy_n serjeant_n that_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o manner_n for_o that_o he_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v sue_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o petition_n see_v 22_o e._n 3._o 3_o &_o 23_o e._n 3._o fitz._n error_n 9_o if_o the_o king_n recover_v by_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v be_v grant_v upon_o such_o a_o recovery_n sine_fw-la gratia_fw-la regis_fw-la speciali_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o chester_n they_o have_v court_n of_o common_a plea_n king_n bench_n exchequer_n and_o chancery_n and_o that_o if_o judgement_n erroneous_a be_v give_v in_o the_o chancery_n at_o westminster_n it_o can_v be_v reverse_v but_o by_o parliament_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o chancery_n at_o chester_n also_o he_o say_v they_o have_v a_o custom_n in_o london_n that_o within_o one_o month_n they_o may_v reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n see_v 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 376._o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o 5_o port_n can_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o it_o be_v reversable_a in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o 5_o port_n clench_v here_o both_o the_o party_n claim_v by_o the_o queen_n therefore_o there_o need_v no_o petition_n for_o valeat_fw-la quantum_fw-la valere_fw-la poterit_fw-la it_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o queen_n cook_n there_o need_v no_o petition_n here_o for_o the_o attorney_n general_n have_v subscribe_v our_o writ_n of_o error_n egerton_n solicitor_n general_n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o eliz._n mordant_n who_o be_v to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a levy_v during_o her_o nonage_n and_o the_o proceed_n be_v stay_v because_o she_o have_v not_o sue_v to_o the_o qeen_n by_o petition_n see_v the_o case_n of_o 24_o e._n 3._o 35._o the_o case_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr ingularby_n who_o sue_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o eyre_n of_o derby_n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o thorp_n justice_n that_o he_o must_v first_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n wray_n a_o outlawry_n may_v be_v reverse_v by_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n without_o sue_v petition_n to_o the_o king._n ccix_o beckwith_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 19_o 5_o co._n 19_o roger_n beckwich_n by_o indenture_n tripartite_a between_o he_o of_o the_o first_o part_n william_n vavasour_n frances_n slingsby_n and_o elizabeth_n sister_n of_o roger_n of_o the_o second_o part_n george_n harvey_n and_o frances_n wife_n of_o the_o say_v george_n the_o say_v frances_n be_v another_o of_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o say_v roger_n of_o the_o three_o part_n covenant_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a william_n vavasour_n and_o frances_n vavasour_n his_o daughter_n and_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a george_n and_o frances_n &_o cum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la &_o qualibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la that_o the_o say_v roger_n at_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n be_v lawful_o and_o sole_o seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o aldingfleet_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n discharge_v of_o all_o encumbrance_n francis_n vavasour_n take_v to_o wife_n frances_n slingsby_n and_o note_v that_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n roger_n beckwith_n convey_v the_o say_a rectory_n to_o the_o say_v francis_n vavasour_n francis_n slingsby_n and_o frances_n his_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o say_a roger_n beckwith_n and_o assign_v the_o breach_n in_o this_o that_o the_o say_v roger_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a rectory_n and_o note_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o indenture_n bear_v date_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o york_n and_o upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n assess_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o note_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la castri_fw-la de_fw-fr york_n and_o upon_o that_o judgement_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o the_o new_a statute_n and_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o all_o the_o covenanter_n ought_v to_o have_v join_v in_o the_o action_n of_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o those_o word_n cum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la qualibet_fw-la which_o word_n do_v not_o make_v the_o covenant_n to_o be_v several_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v another_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o and_o due_o try_v for_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o aldingfleet_n in_o which_o case_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o vicineto_n de_fw-fr aldingfleet_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v manwood_n and_o anderson_n justice_n ccx_o young_a and_o ashburnsham_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o the_o administrator_n of_o young_a against_o ashburnham_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o the_o enquest_n be_v take_v by_o default_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o that_o the_o say_v young_a be_v a_o innholder_n in_o a_o great_a town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n where_o the_o session_n use_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o country_n there_o and_o he_o in_o go_v to_o the_o session_n use_v to_o lodge_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v young_a and_o there_o take_v his_o lodging_n
also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n and_o hundred_o be_v put_v among_o other_o which_o be_v manor_n in_o truth_n by_o which_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o devisor_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o pass_v but_o one_o manor_n and_o no_o other_o herediatment_n by_o this_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n there_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o will_n a_o thing_n employ_v shall_v not_o control_v a_o thing_n express_v but_o here_o if_o by_o implication_n the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v than_o the_o manor_n of_o camfield_n be_v not_o pass_v which_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o pass_v and_o that_o by_o express_a word_n see_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 330._o clatch_v case_n no_o implication_n of_o any_o estate_n in_o remainder_n can_v serve_v when_o a_o special_a gift_n and_o limitation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o devisor_n himself_o see_v also_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o chapman_n case_n but_o in_o our_o case_n here_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a word_n to_o warrant_v any_o implication_n for_o neither_o in_o truth_n nor_o in_o common_a reputation_n be_v it_o take_v for_o a_o manor_n 27_o h._n 6._o 2._o green-acre_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n although_o it_o be_v but_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n because_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n see_v acc_fw-la 22_o h._n 6._o 39_o and_o see_v where_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n a_o man_n have_v recoveror_n to_o his_o use_n and_o he_o will_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o feoffee_n sell_v his_o land_n they_o may_v sell_v and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n parcel_n in_o demesne_n and_o parcel_n in_o service_n and_o he_o grant_v the_o demesne_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o afterward_o devise_v his_o manor_n peradventure_o the_o service_n shall_v pass_v but_o this_o rent_n have_v not_o any_o resemblance_n to_o a_o manor_n gawdy_n this_o rent_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n aforesaid_a favourable_a construction_n be_v always_o give_v in_o will_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o no_o part_n of_o his_o will_n shall_v be_v hold_v void_a if_o by_o any_o mean_n it_o may_v take_v effect_n then_o it_o here_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o upon_o these_o word_n something_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi concern_v the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n for_o otherwise_o the_o word_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n be_v void_a and_o frivolous_a which_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o a_o will_n if_o any_o reasonable_a construction_n may_v be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v find_v express_o by_o the_o jury_n that_o neither_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_v make_v nor_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o devisor_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o fremmington_n but_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o 130_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v take_v that_o the_o devisor_n be_v ignorant_a what_o thing_n a_o manor_n be_v think_v that_o this_o rent_n be_v a_o manor_n because_o that_o she_o have_v rent_n and_o service_n out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o in_o construction_n of_o a_o will_n the_o word_n shall_v serve_v the_o intent_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v they_o for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n name_v the_o seller_n sufficient_o and_o see_v plowden_n 20_o eliz._n 524._o l._n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o his_o assign_v in_o fee_n whereas_o then_o there_o be_v no_o feoffee_n to_o use_v the_o same_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n to_o a._n but_o the_o justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o devisor_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n and_o therefore_o his_o ignorance_n be_v supply_v see_v br._n devise_n 48._o 29_o h._n 8._o a._n have_v feoffee_n to_o his_o use_n and_o afterward_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o he_o will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o baldwin_n shelley_n and_o montague_n justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o see_v 26_o h._n 6._o fitz._n tit_n feoffment_n &_o faits_fw-fr 12._o a_o carve_v of_o land_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n therefore_o a_o fortiori_fw-la a_o rent_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n have_v more_o affinity_n and_o more_o resemble_v a_o manor_n than_o a_o carve_v of_o land._n and_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v to_o grant_v the_o manor_n itself_o in_o which_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n especial_o by_o his_o will_n for_z covin_z collusion_n or_o indirect_a deal_n can_v be_v presume_v in_o a_o will._n also_o the_o marchioness_n for_o 4_o year_n together_o before_o her_o death_n have_v the_o rent_n and_o service_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o she_o well_o know_v that_o she_o herself_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n but_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o service_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o same_o be_v her_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n a._n seize_v of_o a_o capital_a message_n and_o great_a demesne_n lie_v to_o it_o lease_v the_o same_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o devise_v to_o another_o all_o her_o farm_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o that_o case_n that_o by_o that_o devise_n the_o rent_n and_o the_o reversion_n pass_v see_v the_o case_n between_o wrottesley_n and_o adam_n blow_n 19_o 1_o eliz._n by_o anthony_n brown_a and_o dyer_n periam_n justice_n conceive_v that_o this_o rent_n may_v be_v divide_v well_o enough_o but_o by_o anderson_n it_o be_v but_o a_o rent-seck_n periam_n it_o be_v distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n anderson_n doubt_v of_o it_o but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o rent_n may_v be_v divide_v but_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v two_o tenor_n the_o lord_n mountjoy_n be_v advise_v that_o this_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v the_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n enter_v into_o the_o residue_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o camfield_n unto_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n to_o be_v against_o he_o and_o for_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a discontinue_v his_o suit_n etc._n etc._n ccxix_o williams_n and_o drew_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o widow_n of_o williams_n who_o be_v speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n bring_v dower_n against_o williams_n and_o drew_n upon_o the_o grandee_n cape_n williams_n make_v default_n and_o now_o come_v drew_n and_o surmise_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n but_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o demandant_n lease_v the_o say_a land_n to_o he_o for_o 50_o year_n and_o that_o this_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o covin_z to_o make_v he_o lose_v his_o term_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o although_o he_o be_v party_n to_o the_o writ_n yet_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n for_o he_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n and_o the_o court_n be_v also_o clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o upon_o the_o default_n of_o williams_n the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o a_o moiety_n for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o receipt_n trench_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o rhodes_n if_o judgement_n have_v be_v give_v upon_o the_o deault_n of_o both_o i._n e._n williams_n and_o drew_n yet_o the_o term_n of_o drew_n shall_v stand_v but_o draw_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o put_v to_o his_o action_n and_o anderson_n conceive_v that_o the_o resceit_n upon_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o lie_v unless_o that_o covin_z be_v allege_v betwixt_o the_o demandant_n and_o the_o tenant_n to_o make_v he_o to_o lose_v his_o term_n and_o that_o covin_z be_v traversable_a which_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n deny_v for_o the_o covin_z oughts_z to_o be_v aver_v but_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v traverse_v and_o also_o they_o all_o but_o anderson_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o receipt_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o plead_v upon_o his_o receipt_n as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v
the_o rent_n by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n be_v fraudulent_a and_o so_o shall_v be_v intend_v if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v and_o aver_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n where_o a_o man_n alien_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o money_n and_o money_n in_o truth_n be_v pay_v yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v fraudulent_a unless_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v and_o aver_v hanham_n sergeant_n this_o grant_n shall_v enure_v first_o as_o the_o grant_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o grant_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o put_v newdegate_n case_n 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 234._o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v his_o demise_n only_o and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n it_o be_v the_o lease_n and_o demise_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n ex_fw-la dimissione_n sva_fw-la propria_fw-la without_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o the_o count_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n confirm_v the_o grant_n it_o be_v good_a see_v litt._n 121._o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o recoveror_n be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la for_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o winter_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n that_o such_o a_o recoveror_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o to_o take_v benefit_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o recovery_n be_v now_o common_a conveyance_n and_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_a and_o afterward_o cease_v and_o the_o lord_n recover_v in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o as_o to_o the_o collusion_n it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v by_o collusion_n for_o if_o the_o collusion_n be_v not_o apparent_a the_o justice_n without_o averment_n of_o it_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o cowper_n serjeant_n here_o be_v two_o several_a grant_n and_o one_o grant_v entire_a in_o the_o letter_n may_v enure_v as_o several_a grant_n as_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a grant_n a_o rent_n of_o 10_o s._n here_o be_v several_a grant_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v several_a rent_n of_o 10_o s._n and_o if_o a._n disseise_v b._n of_o black-acre_n and_o c._n disseise_v b._n of_o white-acre_n and_o afterward_o by_o one_o deed_n release_v to_o a._n and_o c._n the_o same_o shall_v enure_v as_o several_a release_v upon_o their_o several_a possession_n and_o he_o in_o his_o argument_n rely_v much_o upon_o the_o collusion_n and_o this_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o justice_n to_o be_v fraudulent_a for_o it_o be_v make_v 20_o eliz._n and_o the_o recovery_n be_v 21_o eliz._n and_o in_o 27_o eliz._n come_v the_o statute_n beaumont_n sergeant_n this_o grant_n shall_v enure_v as_o several_a grant_n i.e._n as_o a_o grant_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o as_o of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n two_o joynt-tenant_n enfants_fw-fr make_v a_o feoffment_n they_o shall_v have_v several_a writ_n of_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la as_o upon_o several_a feoffment_n 19_o h._n 6._o 43._o two_o coparcener_n take_v husband_n who_o discontinue_n and_o die_v their_o wife_n shall_v have_v several_a writ_n of_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o discontinuance_n be_v joint_a and_o 15_o h._n 7._o 14._o if_o 3_o coparcener_n be_v and_o upon_o partition_n one_o of_o they_o grant_v to_o the_o two_o other_o rend_v of_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o equality_n of_o partition_n that_o rent_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o coparcener_n and_o so_o shall_v descend_v and_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o survivor_n but_o by_o descent_n see_v 21_o e._n 3._o 50._o also_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n now_o it_o be_v become_v the_o grant_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o cite_v newdegate_n case_n 7_o eliz._n dyer_n before_o cite_v but_o posito_fw-la that_o it_o be_v the_o sole_a grant_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n yet_o here_o be_v not_o any_o covin_z apparent_a for_z covin_z apparent_a aught_o to_o be_v aver_v and_o prove_v otherwise_o the_o judge_n of_o our_o law_n can_v adjudge_v upon_o it_o for_o they_o can_v judge_v upon_o probability_n as_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v for_o so_o they_o shall_v many_o time_n minister_v injustice_n in_o the_o place_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o covin_z apparent_a although_o it_o be_v make_v to_o his_o son_n he_o vouch_v 19_o h._n 6._o 30._o and_o 47_o e._n 3._o 16._o where_o such_o a_o feoffment_n to_o re-enfeoff_a the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a when_o he_o come_v of_o full_a age_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o covin_z apparent_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v express_o aver_v and_o he_o cite_v also_o warnford_n case_n 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 193._o and_o also_o he_o cite_v 17_o eliz._n dyer_n 341._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n where_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n forasmuch_o as_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o such_o religious_a house_n have_v late_o fraudulent_o and_o crafty_o make_v lease_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o great_a decay_n and_o diminution_n of_o their_o house_n that_o all_o such_o lease_n etc._n etc._n make_v within_o one_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n and_o also_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o such_o person_n as_o have_v lease_n whereupon_o the_o old_a rent_n be_v reserve_v shall_v enjoy_v their_o lease_n etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o abbot_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 60_o year_n 47_o day_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n upon_o which_o the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v not_o reserve_v it_o be_v hold_v there_o that_o although_o the_o lease_n be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o make_v within_o a_o year_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v covinous_a without_o a_o express_a averment_n of_o it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v make_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la see_v librum_fw-la yeluerton_n sergeant_n this_o be_v a_o joint_a grant_n but_o yet_o it_o shall_v charge_v the_o several_a estate_n when_o they_o come_v into_o possession_n also_o he_o put_v this_o case_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o the_o feoffee_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o and_o before_o 27_o h._n 8._o join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n it_o shall_v enure_v as_o several_a grant_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o several_a authority_n scil_n one_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o common-law_n and_o as_o to_o the_o covin_z he_o conceive_v tat_fw-fr it_o be_v covin_z apparent_a and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v aver_v and_o that_o appear_v by_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o common_a recovery_n cccxl_o brokesby_n and_o wickham_n case_n hill._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 86._o 1_o len._n 167._o 3_o cro._n 173._o owen_n rep._n 85_o 86._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o bartholomew_n brokesby_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o wickham_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n rot._n 1815._o the_o case_n be_v that_o robert_n brokesby_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o sholby_n in_o fee_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o the_o church_n be_v full_a grant_v to_o humphrey_n brokesby_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o two_o son_n the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o say_a church_n afterward_o the_o church_n become_v void_a humphrey_n by_o deed_n release_v all_o his_o right_n estate_n and_o interest_n which_o then_o he_o have_v of_o and_o in_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o say_a avoidance_n bartholomew_n sole_a present_v and_o the_o defendant_n do_v disturb_v he_o the_o bishop_n plead_v that_o he_o claim_v nothing_o but_o as_o ordinary_a wickham_n plead_v a_o lease_n make_v of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n by_o the_o say_v bartholomew_n to_o one_o starkey_n for_o year_n before_o the_o grant_v make_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o humphrey_n and_o bartholomew_n which_o starkey_n present_v he_o upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o
middlesex_n may_v inquire_v by_o inquest_n of_o office_n of_o the_o custom_n in_o london_n c._n 127._o inrollment_n if_o a_o lease_n enroll_v be_v lose_v the_o jur._n be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n a._n 329._o where_o a_o deed_n may_v operate_v both_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o inrollment_n and_o of_o uses_n c._n 16._o what_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n against_o a_o deed_n enroll_v a._n 183_o 184_o b._n 121._o how_o the_o time_n be_v account_v for_o the_o six_o month_n a._n 183_o 184._o if_o it_o be_v enroll_v non_fw-la refert_fw-la if_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v c._n 84._o how_o a_o corporation_n must_v acknowledge_v a_o deed_n c._n 84._o intendment_n where_o two_o several_a quantity_n of_o acre_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v all_o one_o a._n 44._o where_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o man_n be_v traversable_a ib._n 50._o where_o issuable_a b._n 215._o where_o and_o how_o the_o law_n construe_v the_o intent_n of_o one_o who_o enter_v in_o land_n a._n 127._o where_o mention_v a_o rent_n of_o 8_o l._n and_o after_o say_v 8_o l._n rent_n be_v intend_v the_o same_o rent_n without_o the_o word_n predict_v predict_v a._n 173._o how_o far_o the_o law_n take_v matter_n by_o intendment_n in_o will_n deed_n etc._n etc._n a._n 204_o 210_o 211._o st._n martin_n and_o st._n michael_n day_n what_o feast_n by_o intendment_n a._n 241._o where_o want_n of_o a_o averment_n be_v aid_v by_o intendment_n a._n 281._o c._n 42_o 43._o where_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v vouch_v it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o right_a of_o the_o feme_fw-fr a._n 291._o if_o a_o service_n be_v reserve_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v intend_v the_o then_o present_a value_n b._n 117._o c._n 114._o seisin_n in_o fee_n be_v intend_v to_o continue_v until_o the_o contrary_n appear_v c._n 42_o 43_o 96._o intrusion_n bar_v therein_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n a._n 9_o into_o the_o rectory_n and_o receive_v the_o tithe_n a._n 48._o deceit_n be_v no_o bar_n therein_o for_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la b._n 31_o 32._o the_o information_n be_v prout_fw-la patet_fw-la per_fw-la recorda_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o title_n if_o he_o need_v to_o traverse_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n b._n 30_o 31._o if_o every_o continuance_n be_v a_o new_a intrusion_n where_o the_o first_o entry_n be_v lawful_a b._n 206_o 207._o joynt-tenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a one_o joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o a_o church_n ecclesia_fw-la vacant_a release_v to_o his_o companion_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la a._n 167._o can_v sue_v one_o the_o other_o in_o trespass_n for_o their_o land_n a._n 174._o c._n 228_o 229._o where_o two_o shall_v be_v joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o estate_n tail_n a._n 213_o 214._o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v disleise_v by_o two_o to_o one_o of_o who_o one_o joynt-tenant_n release_v the_o other_o enter_v he_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a to_o the_o relessee_n a._n 264._o one_o joynt-tenant_n can_v grant_v to_o or_o enfeoff_v his_o companion_n a._n 283._o if_o a_o joynt-tenant_n and_o a_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v join_v in_o debt_n for_o rent_n and_o make_v a_o general_a count_n where_o one_o be_v to_o have_v a_o great_a share_n b._n 112._o devise_v to_o two_o to_o be_v equal_o divide_v if_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n in_o common_a or_o a_o joint_n b._n 129._o c._n 9_o if_o one_o joynt-tenant_n accept_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n from_o his_o companion_n he_o be_v estopt_v to_o claim_v by_o survivor_n b._n 159._o plead_v of_o joynt-tenancy_n in_o abatement_n by_o fine_a or_o deed_n stat._n 34_o e._n 1._o 8._o b._n 161_o 162._o joynder_n en_fw-fr action_n &_o action_n &_o plea._n three_o tenant_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la can_v vouch_v several_o a._n 116._o two_o defendant_n justify_v several_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v joint_o de_fw-la injuriis_fw-la suis_fw-la propr_fw-la propr_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o good_a a._n 124._o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n join_v in_o prescription_n a._n 177._o where_o two_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v join_v in_o one_o formedon_n a._n 213_o 214._o in_o what_o real_a action_n who_o shall_v join_v or_o sever_v a._n 293_o 294_o 317._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o like_a a._n 293_o 294._o who_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o in_o conspiracy_n or_o attaint_n a._n 317._o three_o join_v in_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue-and-cry_a and_o adjudge_v good_a quod_fw-la est_fw-la mirum_fw-la a._n 12._o covenant_n to_o two_o &_o quolibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la both_o must_v join_v b._n 47._o c._n 161._o if_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o account_v to_o three_o he_o may_v do_v it_o to_o any_o one_o b._n 75_o 76._o debt_n upon_o a_o judgement_n against_o three_o can_v be_v bring_v against_o one_o only_a b._n 220._o two_o infant_n joynt-tenant_n can_v join_v in_o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la c._n 255._o jointure_n what_o alienation_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr of_o her_o jointure_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7._o 20._o a._n 261_o 262._o journey_n account_n if_o error_n lie_v for_o the_o heir_n upon_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n by_o journey_n account_n quaere_fw-la a._n 22._o issue_n join_v one_o joint_a replication_n de_fw-fr injuriis_fw-la suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la to_o two_o justification_n adjudge_v good_a a._n 124._o be_v call_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n lis_n contestata_fw-la a._n 278._o if_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a or_o in_o gross_a a._n 323._o how_o it_o shall_v be_v join_v upon_o plead_v ancient_a demesne_n a._n 333._o upon_o special_a bastardy_n a._n 335._o issue_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n triable_a out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n not_o triable_a in_o the_o court_n at_o westm_n b._n 37._o mis-joyn_a for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o covenant_n alter_v a_o word_n from_o the_o covenant_n b._n 116._o in_o replevin_n upon_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o take_v they_o as_o bailiff_n b._n 215._o judgement_n upon_o the_o defendant_n render_v himself_o in_o discharge_n of_o his_o bail_n a._n 58._o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o frivolous_a plea_n which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v as_o by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la nullo_n habito_fw-la respectu_fw-la etc._n etc._n a._n 68_o in_o a_o sur_fw-mi cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o part_n of_o the_o message_n demand_v a._n 152._o in_o ejectment_n quod_fw-la quer_n recuperet_fw-la possessionem_fw-la be_v as_o good_a as_o termin_v a._n 175._o quod_fw-la capiatur_fw-la well_o enough_o although_o pardon_v by_o act_n of_o oblivion_n a._n 167_o 300._o shall_v not_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o by_o the_o record_n it_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n or_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o debt_n due_a a._n 186_o 187._o b._n 99_o 100_o c._n 86_o 87._o enter_v as_o of_o a_o day_n past_a where_o the_o defendant_n die_v while_o after_o verdict_n the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o law_n a._n 187._o in_o what_o case_n the_o judge_n may_v give_v judgement_n by_o sight_n of_o a_o almanac_n a._n 242._o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o trespass_n although_o the_o defendant_n die_v before_o the_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n return_v a._n 236._o in_o forcible_n entry_n for_o treble_n cost_v and_o damage_n a._n 282._o nihil_fw-la de_fw-la sine_fw-la qui_fw-la a_o pardonatur_fw-la not_o good_a because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o plead_v the_o pardon_n a._n 300_o 301._o in_o trespass_n or_o case_n may_v be_v arrest_v after_o the_o first_o judgement_n a._n 309._o arrest_v of_o judgement_n show_v in_o write_v in_o the_o exchequer_n b._n 40._o judgement_n final_a upon_o a_o verdict_n in_o a_o counter-plea_n in_o aid_n b._n 52._o where_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o b._n 177_o 178._o against_o the_o heir_n where_o his_o plea_n be_v find_v against_o he_o be_v general_a against_o all_o land_n c._n 3._o jurisdiction_n the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v jurisdiction_n where_o right_a of_o tithe_n come_v in_o question_n between_o two_o parson_n a._n 59_o in_o what_o case_n the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v have_v jurisdiction_n for_o slander_n b._n 53._o if_o the_o court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o action_n all_o be_v void_a but_o other_o fault_n make_v the_o proceed_n only_o voidable_a b._n 89._o one_o can_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n after_o imparlance_n c._n 214_o 215._o jour_fw-fr in_o court_n &_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la what_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o day_n extrajudicial_a b._n 206_o 207._o justice_n and_o judge_n whether_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o a_o vill_n may_v be_v by_o prescription_n a._n 106._o in_o what_o inferior_a court_n who_o be_v judge_n a._n 217_o 228_o 242_o 316._o b._n 34._o if_o a_o judge_n may_v take_v
the_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o deed_n to_o himself_o a._n 184._o no_o action_n or_o indictment_n lie_v against_o one_o for_o a_o offence_n do_v as_o judge_n a._n 295_o 323_o 324._o upon_o a_o justicy_n the_o sheriff_n in_o person_n be_v judge_n else_o all_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la b._n 34._o if_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n can_v take_v a_o indictment_n of_o trespass_n b._n 117._o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v commit_v one_o for_o make_v a_o contract_n against_o law_n b._n 210._o what_o indictment_n can_v be_v take_v before_o judge_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n c._n 216._o justicy_n none_o but_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o can_v hold_v plea_n thereby_o b._n 34._o no_o capias_fw-la in_o execution_n thereupon_o b._n 86._o justification_n by_o a_o constable_n in_o false_a imprisonment_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v leave_v her_o child_n to_o the_o parish_n a._n 327._o by_o prescription_n for_o a_o way_n the_o defendant_n must_v show_v a_o quo_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la quem_fw-la locum_fw-la certain_a the_o way_n lead_v b._n 10._o by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o corporation_n to_o imprison_v any_o subject_n at_o their_o pleasure_n for_o a_o misbehavior_n not_o good_a b._n 34_o 35._o if_o the_o constable_n plead_v that_o he_o set_v one_o in_o the_o stock_n for_o not_o watch_v he_o must_v aver_v that_o the_o party_n dwell_v in_o his_o parish_n c._n 208_o 209._o k._n king._n see_v prerogative_n what_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o statute_n of_o attainder_n which_o give_v all_o right_n etc._n etc._n a._n 272._o not_o necessary_a to_o summon_v the_o king_n for_o matter_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o he_o be_v there_o always_o present_a a._n 325._o quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la by_o assignment_n of_o a_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n b._n 31_o 55_o 67._o c._n 234._o a_o bond_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n but_o no_o execution_n before_o the_o party_n be_v warn_v b._n 55._o the_o king_n widow_n can_v marry_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n b._n 141._o if_o he_o may_v alter_v the_o tenure_n notwithstanding_o the_o stat._n quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la b._n 151_o 163._o c._n 58._o take_v nothing_o but_o by_o record_n b._n 206_o 207._o no_o usurpation_n put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n of_o a_o advowson_n c._n 17_o 18._o what_o debt_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n b._n 55._o c._n 234._o l._n law._n lex_fw-la idumaea_n quid_fw-la c._n 264._o lex_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la be_v a_o public_a law_n and_o the_o judge_n take_v notice_n so_o of_o it_o c._n 264._o lex_fw-la non_fw-la praecipit_fw-la inutilia_fw-la if_o it_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v the_o thing_n demand_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v a._n 330_o 331._o lease_n power_n to_o make_v lease_n by_o stat._n not_o pursue_v c._n 72._o make_a be_v virtue_n of_o a_o power_n reserve_v to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n shall_v not_o be_v to_o commence_v post_fw-la ●xpirationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n a._n 35._o of_o sheep_n and_o a_o farm_n a._n 42._o what_o kind_n of_o property_n the_o lessee_n have_v in_o the_o tree_n a._n 49._o without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_v how_o construe_v ibid._n except_v wood_n timber-tree_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o soil_n itself_o be_v except_v a._n 116_o 117_o 247._o where_o a_o licence_n to_o occupy_v amount_n to_o and_o shall_v be_v plead_v as_o a_o lease_n a._n 129._o covenant_n that_o the_o covenantee_n shall_v enjoy_v etc._n etc._n be_v a_o good_a lease_n contra_n that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v etc._n etc._n a._n 136._o for_o year_n may_v commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la a._n 171._o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o remainder_n there_o must_v be_v attornment_n ibid._n what_o word_n amount_v to_o a_o lease_n a._n 178._o by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr not_o good_a without_o deed_n a._n 204._o for_o year_n if_o the_o lessee_n so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n s._n the_o remainder_n be_v void_a a._n 218._o c._n 154._o where_o a_o uncertain_a commencement_n may_v be_v ascertain_v by_o the_o entry_n or_o election_n of_o the_o lessee_n a._n 227._o b._n 1._o must_v have_v a_o end_n and_o beginning_n certain_a a._n 245._o c._n 86._o lease_n for_o life_n can_v commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la unless_o by_o way_n of_o remainder_n a._n 275_o 276._o none_o can_v take_v by_o it_o but_o those_o who_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n a._n 287_o 288._o what_o be_v void_a what_o only_o voidable_a a._n 307._o one_o man_n exposuit_fw-la ad_fw-la culturam_fw-la his_o land_n to_o two_o the_o two_o have_v no_o estate_n a._n 315._o to_o commence_v after_o a_o former_a if_o the_o former_a be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la or_o since_o the_o first_o shall_v begin_v present_o b._n 11._o what_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n b._n 78._o by_o a_o several_a habendum_fw-la to_o commence_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o several_a former_a lease_n whether_o the_o new_a lease_n begin_v till_o all_o the_o other_o be_v expire_v b._n 106._o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o j._n s._n shall_v name_v be_v good_a if_o he_o name_v in_o the_o life_n of_o both_o party_n c._n 86._o lease_n out_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o lessor_n death_n ibid._n lease_n of_o land_n by_o lessee_n for_o year_n worth_a 8_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la until_o the_o lessee_n levy_v 100_o l._n what_o interest_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o lessee_n c._n 157._o lease_n for_o 60_o year_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n c._n 196_o 197._o leet_n who_o be_v judge_n there_o and_o what_o thing_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o leet_n a._n 217_o 218._o when_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n b._n 74._o legacy_n what_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n by_o a_o executor_n to_o a_o legacy_n a._n 129_o 130._o c._n 6._o not_o payable_a without_o demand_n a._n 17._o where_o and_o what_o election_n shall_v make_v one_o who_o be_v executor_n and_o legatee_n to_o be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n or_o as_o executor_n a._n 216._o payable_a to_o a_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n his_o executor_n may_v sue_v for_o it_o before_o the_o time_n of_o his_o age_n a._n 278._o what_o devise_n be_v a_o legacy_n what_o not_o b._n 119_o 120._o lieu_n and_o county_n where_o plea_n shall_v be_v ill_a after_o verdict_n for_o want_v of_o allege_v a_o place_n b._n 22_o 76_o 77_o 146_o 147._o c._n 10._o where_o necessary_a in_o a_o indictment_n b._n 183._o no_o place_n necessary_a where_o a_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v b._n 31_o 32._o where_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n be_v allege_v it_o must_v be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o vill_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v n._n 238._o limitation_n of_o estate_n to_o a._n and_o b._n his_o wife_n for_o year_n if_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o child_n or_o child_n live_v so_o long_o a._n 74._o what_o word_n make_v a_o condition_n what_o a_o limitation_n a._n 167_o 168_o 244_o 245_o 298_o 299._o b._n 38_o 114._o to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o 20_o year_n in_o who_o the_o term_n be_v vest_v b._n 5_o 6._o c._n 21_o 22._o to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o if_o a._n die_v within_o 20_o year_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o so_o many_o year_n b._n 6_o 7._o c._n 21_o 22._o one_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o several_a venture_n devise_v to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n how_o adjudge_v b._n 24_o 25_o 26._o manor_n of_o o._n in_o s._n use_v limit_v of_o all_o land_n in_o o_o yet_o the_o manor_n pass_v not_o b._n 47._o the_o moiety_n of_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o year_n and_o his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o other_o moiety_n and_o the_o daughter_n marry_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n have_v another_o sister_n c._n 25_o 26._o to_o j.s._n and_o his_o issue_n imposterum_fw-la procreand_n the_o present_a issue_n take_v nothing_o c._n 87._o land_n give_v to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o c._n and_o b._n the_o death_n of_o either_o determine_v the_o estate_n c._n 103._o grant_v to_o two_o habend_v moiety_n to_o one_o and_o moiety_n to_o the_o other_o good_a but_o grant_v of_o two_o acre_n habend_v to_o two_o habend_n one_o to_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o other_o be_v void_a c._n 126._o limitation_n of_o time._n if_o a_o corporation_n must_v allege_v seisin_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o real_a action_n a._n 153._o livery_n of_o seisin_n make_a before_o enrolment_n