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justice_n judge_n king_n lord_n 7,200 5 4.0035 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46742 A sermon preached at the assizes held in Warwick, March the nineteenth 1682/3 by Samuel Jemmat ... Jemmat, Samuel. 1683 (1683) Wing J550; ESTC R34479 10,599 38

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a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o assize_n hold_v in_o warwick_z march_v the_o nineteenth_o 1682_o 3._o by_o samuel_n jemmat_n m._n a._n sometime_o fellow_n of_o university_n college_n oxon_n now_o vicar_n of_o st._n nicholas_n church_n in_o the_o borough_n of_o warwick_z oxford_z print_v by_o leonard_n lichfield_n printer_n to_o the_o university_n for_o george_n teonge_v bookseller_n in_o warwick_n 1683._o to_o the_o worshipful_a thomas_n lucy_n of_o charlecote_n esquire_n high_a sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n which_o if_o universal_o conjoin_v will_v certain_o make_v this_o nation_n happy_a the_o just_a awe_n and_o reverence_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n god_n immediate_a vicegerent_n upon_o earth_n and_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o terror_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o the_o first_o will_v make_v they_o good_a christian_n the_o second_o will_v make_v they_o good_a subject_n and_o the_o three_o will_v either_o persuade_v or_o force_v they_o to_o be_v good_a men._n in_o order_n to_o the_o attain_n of_o these_o end_n i_o have_v make_v it_o my_o business_n according_a to_o my_o slender_a capacity_n to_o evidence_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n who_o rule_v over_o the_o high_a and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o gracious_o please_v to_o promote_v the_o good_a of_o humane_a society_n as_o to_o make_v government_n his_o own_o ordinance_n that_o they_o who_o be_v subject_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v obedient_a and_o loyal_a by_o god_n authority_n and_o that_o they_o who_o represent_v our_o gracious_a sovereign_n in_o the_o high_a seat_n of_o judicature_n be_v oblige_v to_o fidelity_n by_o the_o great_a command_n and_o encouragement_n sir_n be_v select_v by_o your_o undeserved_a favour_n to_o be_v your_o chaplain_n at_o this_o remarkable_a time_n i_o be_v persuade_v that_o i_o can_v no_o way_n better_o publish_v the_o true_a sentiment_n of_o your_o loyal_a heart_n or_o discharge_v my_o own_o duty_n than_o by_o endeavour_v to_o instill_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o my_o auditory_a these_o weighty_a matter_n of_o the_o royal_a law_n if_o i_o have_v in_o the_o least_o degree_n promote_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n satisfy_v yourself_o confirm_v any_o true_a christian_n in_o their_o just_a sentiment_n and_o convince_v or_o confute_v any_o seditious_a anarchical_a spirit_n i_o have_v compass_v my_o end_n shall_v give_v god_n the_o glory_n and_o remain_v honour_a sir_n your_o most_o humble_a and_o faithful_a servant_n samuel_n jemmat_n 2_o chron._n 19.6_o and_o say_v to_o the_o judge_n take_v heed_n what_o you_o do_v for_o you_o judge_v not_o for_o man_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v with_o you_o in_o the_o judgement_n iehoshaphat_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n it_o have_v please_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o record_v it_o of_o he_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n 4._o reign_n 2_o chron._n 17.3_o 4._o that_o he_o walk_v in_o the_o first_o way_n of_o his_o father_n david_n and_o seek_v not_o unto_o baalim_fw-la but_o seek_v to_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o his_o father_n and_o walk_v in_o his_o commandment_n and_o not_o after_o the_o do_n of_o israel_n and_o afterward_o towards_o his_o latter_a end_n the_o same_o spirit_n testify_v 20.32_o testify_v 2_o chr._n 20.32_o that_o he_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o asa_n his_o father_n and_o depart_v not_o from_o it_o do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o only_o charge_v he_o with_o break_v league_n with_o 18.3_o with_o 2_o chr._n 18.3_o ahab_n and_o 20.3_o and_o 2_o chr._n 20.3_o ahaziah_n two_o wicked_a king_n of_o israel_n which_o according_a to_o humane_a policy_n may_v seem_v agreeable_a enough_o with_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o for_o not_o remove_v the_o high_a place_n 20.33_o place_n 2_o chr._n 20.33_o which_o the_o people_n still_o have_v recourse_n unto_o have_v not_o thorough_o prepare_v their_o heart_n to_o the_o god_n of_o their_o father_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v intimate_v though_o his_o predecessor_n have_v their_o fail_n yet_o he_o in_o the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v high_o commendable_a that_o he_o have_v a_o constant_a respect_n unto_o the_o holy_a commandment_n of_o god_n and_o make_v they_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o own_o life_n as_o well_o as_o the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o consequent_a whereof_o be_v this_o that_o he_o do_v more_o in_o the_o reformation_n both_o of_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n than_o any_o that_o have_v go_v before_o he_o since_o the_o day_n of_o david_n the_o word_n which_o i_o have_v read_v be_v part_n of_o the_o charge_n which_o this_o good_a king_n give_v to_o the_o judge_n commission_v by_o himself_o and_o therefore_o from_o they_o we_o may_v rational_o expect_v to_o learn_v some_o of_o the_o main_a and_o principal_a duty_n which_o concern_v all_o those_o who_o live_v in_o any_o degree_n of_o eminency_n or_o authority_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o more_o especial_o those_o that_o be_v in_o office_n appertain_v to_o justice_n this_o good_a king_n be_v dead_a yet_o speak_v and_o that_o aloud_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n say_v to_o the_o judge_n take_v heed_n what_o you_o do_v for_o you_o judge_v not_o for_o man_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v with_o you_o in_o the_o judgement_n which_o word_n present_v we_o with_o four_o remarkable_a and_o profitable_a truth_n the_o two_o first_o of_o which_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o general_a influence_n and_o the_o two_o latter_a principal_o concern_v those_o sage_n which_o be_v in_o commission_n they_o be_v these_o truth_n i_o that_o the_o primary_n source_n and_o original_a of_o judgement_n be_v god_n though_o judge_n be_v choose_v commission_v by_o and_o must_v give_v their_o account_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o they_o judge_v not_o for_o man_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n truth_n two_o that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o secondary_a spring_n and_o fountain_n of_o justice_n next_o and_o immediate_o under_o god_n judgement_n flow_v from_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n in_o the_o text_n give_v his_o command_n to_o the_o judge_n in_o these_o word_n he_o say_v to_o the_o judge_n truth_n iii_o that_o it_o be_v high_o incumbent_a upon_o all_o judge_n to_o be_v most_o critical_o cautious_a and_o careful_a both_o god_n and_o the_o king_n say_v to_o they_o take_v heed_n what_o you_o do_v truth_n iv_o that_o all_o they_o who_o be_v due_o advance_v to_o such_o eminent_a place_n of_o trust_n and_o dignity_n have_v the_o great_a motive_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v faithful_a in_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o that_o because_o god_n be_v with_o they_o in_o the_o judgement_n i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o of_o these_o viz._n that_o the_o primary_n source_n and_o original_a of_o truth_n i_o judgement_n be_v god_n though_o judge_n be_v choose_v commission_v by_o and_o must_v give_v their_o account_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o they_o judge_v not_o for_o man_n but_o for_o god_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o judge_n among_o themselves_o in_o the_o day_n of_o jehoshaphat_n such_o as_o be_v concern_v in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o such_o as_o be_v entrust_v only_o with_o civil_a affair_n the_o constitution_n of_o both_o be_v manifest_a from_o vers_fw-la 11._o of_o this_o chapter_n where_o the_o king_n declare_v behold_v amariah_n the_o chief_a priest_n be_v over_o you_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o zebediah_n the_o son_n of_o ishmael_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n for_o all_o the_o king_n matter_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o think_v it_o rational_a for_o any_o man_n so_o to_o appropriate_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n to_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o exclude_v he_o from_o his_o interest_n in_o those_o that_o be_v civil_a but_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n speak_v to_o both_o sort_n of_o judge_n when_o he_o say_v you_o judge_v not_o for_o man_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o make_v use_v of_o vers_n 10._o by_o instance_v in_o particular_a case_n sufficient_o prove_v what_o i_o say_v and_o what_o cause_n soever_o shall_v come_v to_o you_o of_o your_o brethren_n that_o dwell_v in_o their_o city_n between_o blood_n and_o blood_n between_o law_n and_o commandment_n statute_n and_o judgement_n you_o shall_v even_o warn_v they_o that_o they_o trespass_n not_o against_o the_o lord_n those_o criminal_a cause_n between_o blood_n and_o blood_n be_v certain_o civil_a as_o well_o as_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o statute_n and_o judgement_n be_v ecclesiastical_a and_o yet_o the_o
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d final_o as_o man_n be_v the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o government_n but_o yet_o if_o we_o consider_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proper_o and_o original_o as_o to_o its_o creation_n ordination_n and_o institution_n so_o it_o be_v god_n work_n and_o so_o the_o high_a judge_n upon_o earth_n judge_v not_o for_o man_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o first_o truth_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o second_o truth_n two_o that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o secondary_a spring_n and_o fountain_n of_o justice_n next_o and_o immediate_o under_o god_n judgement_n flow_v from_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n in_o the_o text_n give_v his_o command_n to_o the_o judge_n in_o these_o word_n he_o say_v to_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v what_o dread_n and_o horror_n will_v befall_v mankind_n if_o god_n shall_v take_v the_o immediate_a exercise_n of_o dominion_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n when_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o the_o israelite_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o terrible_a concomitant_n of_o god_n deliver_v the_o law_n it_o be_v their_o unanimous_a supplication_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v from_o thence_o forward_o to_o speak_v to_o they_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o servant_n 20.19_o servant_n exod._n 20.19_o speak_v thou_o with_o we_o say_v they_o to_o moses_n and_o we_o will_v hear_v but_o let_v not_o god_n speak_v with_o we_o lest_o we_o die_v and_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a to_o apprehend_v what_o confusion_n will_v enter_v into_o the_o world_n if_o god_n shall_v in_o his_o righteous_a judgement_n deliver_v up_o mankind_n to_o anarchy_n wherefore_o to_o avoid_v these_o unspeakable_a evil_n god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o fit_a person_n to_o be_v his_o own_o vicegerent_n among_o man_n fit_a i_o say_v because_o adorn_v with_o wisdom_n from_o above_o and_o the_o spirit_n of_o government_n yea_o the_o fit_a of_o all_o other_o because_o god_n think_v they_o so_o have_v say_v prov._n 8.15_o by_o i_o king_n reign_n and_o prince_n decree_v justice_n by_o i_o i._n e._n by_o my_o authority_n and_o appointment_n exclusive_o to_o all_o other_o by_o i_o king_n reign_n and_o prince_n decree_v justice_n as_o it_o may_v be_v take_v absolute_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n 13.1_o god_n rom._n 13.1_o and_o as_o it_o may_v be_v take_v with_o its_o most_o desirable_a additament_n by_o he_o they_o reign_v just_o righteous_o and_o happy_o this_o promotion_n come_v neither_o from_o the_o east_n nor_o from_o the_o west_n nor_o yet_o from_o the_o south_n but_o god_n be_v the_o judge_n he_o put_v down_o one_o and_o set_v up_o 7._o up_o ps_n 75.6_o 7._o another_o these_o be_v the_o person_n to_o who_o god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o give_v his_o own_o name_n 82.6_o name_n ps_n 82.6_o call_v they_o god_n not_o only_o to_o mind_v they_o of_o the_o height_n of_o their_o place_n and_o the_o excellence_n of_o their_o duty_n but_o also_o to_o command_v reception_n and_o beget_v reverence_n and_o esteem_n for_o they_o among_o men._n these_o he_o have_v style_v his_o own_o minister_n 13.6_o minister_n rom._n 13.6_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v always_o a_o title_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o public_a performance_n be_v never_o apply_v to_o servant_n or_o underling_n but_o to_o those_o who_o be_v eminent_a and_o glorious_a either_o by_o nature_n office_n or_o both_o to_o these_o he_o have_v give_v the_o character_n of_o the_o high_a power_n 13.1_o power_n rom._n 13.1_o as_o if_o he_o design_v by_o that_o very_a act_n of_o his_o providence_n whereby_o he_o call_v they_o to_o be_v ruler_n etiher_n to_o advance_v they_o so_o far_o above_o other_o man_n as_o to_o place_v they_o among_o the_o angel_n or_o to_o abstract_n so_o much_o from_o their_o humanity_n as_o to_o make_v they_o all_o power_n for_o the_o necessary_a end_n of_o government_n into_o their_o hand_n have_v he_o put_v the_o sword_n of_o justice_n and_o command_v they_o not_o to_o bear_v it_o in_o vain_a 13.4_o vain_a rom._n 13.4_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sword_n it_o be_v design_v to_o cut_v and_o wound_n yea_o and_o to_o kill_v too_o when_o occasion_n require_v it_o and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o sword_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v oblige_v to_o spare_v the_o innocent_a and_o turn_v its_o edge_n or_o point_n only_o towards_o evil_a doer_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v in_o vain_a pusillanimity_n and_o fond_a pity_n be_v by_o that_o consideration_n exclude_v it_o be_v the_o natural_a temper_n of_o justice_n to_o give_v to_o every_o man_n his_o due_a without_o be_v bias_v by_o the_o person_n interest_n relation_n or_o reward_n of_o malefactor_n of_o these_o he_o have_v assure_v we_o that_o they_o be_v his_o own_o ordinance_n 13.1.2_o ordinance_n rom._n 13.1.2_o to_o convince_v all_o fanatical_a and_o seditious_a spirit_n that_o the_o magistracy_n be_v not_o original_o invent_v or_o ordain_v by_o man_n that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o man_n pleasure_n to_o reject_v it_o when_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o withdraw_v their_o obedience_n or_o to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v themselves_o against_o god_n ordinance_n by_o private_a conspiracy_n or_o open_a resistance_n when_o ever_o natural_a strength_n or_o the_o combination_n of_o party_n shall_v make_v they_o able_a last_o unto_o these_o have_v he_o oblige_v mankind_n to_o subject_n themselves_o not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n 13.5_o sake_n rom._n 13.5_o i._n e._n not_o only_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n but_o because_o god_n have_v by_o his_o command_n make_v it_o their_o duty_n and_o threaten_v they_o with_o eternal_a damnation_n if_o they_o disobey_v they_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o almighty_a god_n speak_v of_o cyrus_n the_o great_a persian_a monarch_n say_v he_o be_v my_o shepherd_n and_o shall_v perform_v all_o my_o pleasure_n 44.28_o pleasure_n be_v 44.28_o hence_o our_o saviour_n tell_v pilate_n the_o roman_a governor_n among_o the_o jew_n thou_o can_v have_v no_o power_n against_o i_o except_o it_o be_v give_v thou_o from_o above_o 19.11_o above_o jo._n 19.11_o hence_o it_o be_v record_v that_o the_o people_n find_v that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n be_v in_o solomon_n to_o do_v judgement_n 3.28_o judgement_n 1_o king_n 3.28_o and_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n though_o a_o heathen_a attribute_v it_o to_o god_n love_n to_o israel_n that_o he_o have_v set_v solomon_n over_o that_o people_n to_o do_v judgement_n and_o justice_n 9.8_o justice_n 2_o chron._n 9.8_o the_o necessary_a conclusion_n which_o flow_v from_o this_o doctrine_n i_o take_v to_o be_v these_o three_o conclus_fw-la i_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a religion_n to_o defy_v and_o abjure_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n who_o take_v upon_o himself_o as_o st._n peter_n successor_n to_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o dispose_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o place_v the_o crown_n of_o emperor_n upon_o their_o head_n with_o his_o foot_n and_o to_o kick_v they_o off_o again_o when_o he_o have_v do_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o they_o which_o hold_v immediate_o from_o god_n be_v not_o at_o all_o behold_n to_o his_o holiness_n that_o none_o but_o god_n can_v absolve_v subject_n conclus_fw-la two_o from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o obedience_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o their_o natural_a lord_n neither_o the_o maladministration_n of_o government_n nor_o their_o own_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n nor_o the_o decay_n of_o trade_n no_o nor_o the_o hazard_n of_o religion_n itself_o can_v justify_v the_o act_n of_o rebellion_n when_o god_n suffer_v such_o thing_n as_o these_o to_o fall_v out_o he_o permit_v they_o for_o end_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o but_o have_v never_o yet_o nor_o ever_o will_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n give_v the_o least_o countenance_n or_o toleration_n to_o rebel_n they_o to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v his_o own_o power_n be_v accountable_a to_o none_o but_o himself_o and_o therefore_o those_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o far_o from_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o high-court_n of_o justice_n in_o which_o god_n vicegerent_n be_v sentence_v and_o condemn_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v the_o great_a violence_n to_o humane_a society_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o also_o the_o great_a usurpation_n upon_o sovereignty_n and_o judgement_n that_o the_o presbyterian_o jesuit_n and_o the_o devil_n himself_o can_v ever_o boast_v of_o conclus_fw-la iii_o that_o next_o and_o immediate_o under_o god_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v thankful_a to_o the_o king_n majesty_n for_o his_o most_o gracious_a government_n for_o cause_v good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n to_o be_v