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justice_n judge_n king_n lord_n 7,200 5 4.0035 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26169 The fundamental constitution of the English government proving King William and Queen Mary our lawful and rightful king and queen : in two parts : in the first is shewn the original contract with its legal consequences allowed of in former ages : in the second, all the pretences to a conquest of this nation by Will. I are fully examin'd and refuted : with a large account of the antiquity of the English laws, tenures, honours, and courts for legislature and justice : and an explanation of material entries in Dooms-day-book / by W.A. Atwood, William, d. 1705?; Atwood, William, d. 1705? Reflections on Bishop Overall's Convocation-book. 1690 (1690) Wing A4171; ESTC R27668 243,019 223

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preservation_n of_o the_o constitution_n in_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o may_v declare_v king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o all_o their_o dependency_n though_o j._n 2._o be_v alive_a at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o declaration_n 2._o that_o this_o rightful_a power_n be_v due_o exercise_v in_o the_o late_a assembly_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o afterward_o regular_o confirm_v by_o the_o same_o body_n in_o full_a parliament_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o nation_n rightful_a power_n i_o shall_v not_o go_v about_o to_o refute_v the_o fond_a notion_n of_o a_o absolute_a patriarchal_a power_n descend_v from_o adam_n to_o our_o king_n in_o a_o unaccountable_a way_n because_o though_o if_o this_o be_v true_a there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o compact_a between_o prince_n and_o their_o people_n than_o be_v between_o father_n and_o child_n for_o establish_v the_o right_n of_o fatherhood_n 387._o patriarcha_fw-la non_fw-la monarcha_fw-la ed._n an._n 1681._o two_o treatise_n of_o government_n in_o the_o former_a the_o false_a princeple_n and_o foundation_n of_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o his_o follower_n be_v detect_v and_o overthrow_v ed._n anno_fw-la 1690._o heylyn_n be_v certamen_fw-la epistolare_fw-la p._n 386_o 387._o yet_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o patriarchal_a and_o monarchical_a authority_n be_v so_o well_o state_v and_o prove_v by_o my_o learned_a friend_n mr._n tyrril_n that_o few_o beside_o the_o unknown_a author_n of_o the_o two_o late_a treatise_n of_o government_n can_v have_v gain_v reputation_n after_o he_o in_o expose_v the_o false_a principle_n and_o foundation_n of_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o his_o admirer_n one_o of_o which_o dr._n heylyn_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o sir_n edward_n filmer_n the_o son_n speak_v of_o his_o father_n say_v his_o eminent_a ability_n in_o these_o political_n dispute_v exemplify_v in_o his_o judicious_a observation_n on_o aristotle_n politic_n as_o also_o in_o 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common_a council_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o repress_v the_o insolence_n of_o malefactor_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o word_n and_o subsequent_a as_o well_o as_o former_a practice_n beside_o the_o opinion_n of_o ancient_a lawyer_n do_v not_o except_v the_o king_n himself_o whatever_o care_n be_v take_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o kingdom_n however_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o parliament_n 12_o r._n 2._o refer_v to_o a_o know_a statute_n when_o they_o mind_v he_o of_o a_o ancient_a one_o not_o long_o before_o put_v in_o practice_n whereby_o if_o the_o king_n 2._o knighton_n f._n 2683._o meaning_n the_o case_n of_o e._n 2._o through_o a_o foolish_a obstinacy_n contempt_n of_o his_o people_n or_o perverse_a froward_a will_n or_o any_o other_o irregular_a way_n shall_v alienate_v himself_o from_o his_o people_n and_o will_v not_o be_v govern_v and_o regulate_v by_o the_o 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the_o kingdom_n and_o bromton_n show_v that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o a_o judicial_a manner_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n and_o deliberation_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o people_n that_o be_v in_o the_o language_n of_o latter_a age_n by_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n majestatem_fw-la lambart_n pref._n to_o archaionomia_fw-la northumbrorum_n imperii_fw-la magnitudo_fw-la ea_fw-la fuit_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la ehoracensis_fw-la dunelmensis_n northumbriae_n cumbriae_fw-la &_o westmorlandiae_fw-la comitat._n atque_fw-la reliquam_fw-la praeterea_fw-la lancastrensis_fw-la com._n partem_fw-la complectebantur_fw-la chron._n mailros_n f._n 138._o anno_fw-la 774._o sin_n dunelm_n 106._o &_o 107._o consilio_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la regiae_n &_o familiae_fw-la ac_fw-la principium_fw-la destitutus_fw-la societate_fw-la exilio_fw-la imperii_fw-la mutavit_fw-la majestatem_fw-la and_o eighteen_o year_n after_o alcred_a king_n of_o the_o northanimbrians_n that_o be_v northumberland_z and_o other_o adjacent_a county_n be_v banish_v and_o
quod_fw-la defunctus_fw-la habuit_fw-la '_o inheritance_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o succession_n into_o all_o the_o right_n which_o the_o decease_a have_v wherefore_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v that_o so_o learned_a a_o man_n as_o sir_n p._n p._n shall_v cite_v this_o to_o prove_v that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o a_o legal_a course_n of_o descent_n that_o be_v as_o he_o explain_v or_o receive_v it_o out_o of_o mr._n prynn_n by_o proximity_n of_o succession_n in_o regard_n of_o line_n nor_o be_v this_o learned_a man_n more_o fortunate_a in_o mention_v the_o salvo_n which_o littleton_n tell_v we_o be_v to_o be_v take_v to_o the_o oath_n of_o homage_n to_o a_o subject_a salve_fw-la la_fw-fr foy_fw-fr que_fw-fr jeo_fw-la doy_fw-fr a_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr 85._o sir_n p._n p._n f._n 297._o littleton_n tit_n homage_n sect._n 85._o where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o heir_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o littleton_n cite_v glanvil_n where_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v whereas_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n cook_n who_o make_v the_o quotation_n as_o he_o do_v of_o bracton_n who_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n heir_n we_o have_v see_v and_o littleton_n full_o confirm_v it_o by_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n heir_n as_o a_o redundancy_n allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o every_o one_o that_o become_v king_n and_o to_o no_o other_o but_o to_o put_v the_o extent_n of_o heir_n to_o a_o king_n out_o of_o controversy_n 17._o popham_n be_v rep._n f._n 16_o and_o 17._o we_o have_v the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o b._n r._n in_o the_o time_n of_o q._n eliz._n on_o my_o side_n king_n r._n 3._o have_v grant_v certain_a privilege_n to_o the_o burgess_n of_o gloucester_n with_o a_o save_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o although_o the_o word_n be_v save_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o perpetual_a save_n which_o shall_v go_v 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call_v a_o usurpation_n upon_o r._n 2._o wherefore_o if_o this_o record_n be_v any_o way_n lead_v to_o our_o judgement_n no_o depose_v or_o resignation_n what_o ever_o be_v the_o inducement_n can_v be_v of_o any_o force_n whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o all_o those_o be_v but_o compliment_n to_o the_o long_a sword_n however_o they_o neither_o set_v aside_o former_a authority_n nor_o establish_v any_o right_n for_o the_o future_a at_o least_o not_o more_o for_o the_o heir_n of_o e._n 4._o than_o the_o parliament_n of_o r._n 3._o do_v for_o his_o heir_n yet_o whoever_o come_v next_o by_o right_n of_o proximity_n according_a to_o any_o settlement_n in_o be_v i_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o they_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n according_a to_o god_n law_n man_n law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o 253._o fortescue_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la c._n 3._o jovian_a p._n 253._o as_o the_o great_a fortescue_n have_v it_o all_o law_n publish_v by_o man_n have_v their_o authority_n from_o god_n upon_o which_o the_o author_n of_o jovian_a argue_v and_o suppose_v all_o law_n of_o man_n to_o be_v the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n yet_o who_o can_v say_v but_o these_o human_a creature_n or_o ordinance_n of_o man_n may_v be_v alter_v as_o they_o be_v make_v and_o tho'_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o some_o yet_o i_o may_v with_o great_a authority_n affirm_v that_o when_o the_o people_n have_v determine_v the_o right_n on_o the_o side_n of_o r._n 3._o he_o be_v king_n as_o much_o according_a to_o god_n law_n as_o e._n 4._o for_o peufendorf_n hold_v that_o where_o the_o question_n be_v etc._n peufendorf_n de_fw-fr interregnis_fw-la p._n 288._o quod_fw-la si_fw-la dubitatur_fw-la qui_fw-la gradus_fw-la aut_fw-la quaelinea_n sitpotior_fw-la declarata_fw-la voluntas_fw-la populi_fw-la finem_fw-la liti_fw-la imponet_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o degree_n or_o what_o line_n be_v best_a the_o declare_a will_n of_o the_o people_n determine_v the_o controversy_n since_o every_o one_o be_v presume_v to_o understand_v his_o own_o intention_n and_o the_o people_n that_o be_v now_o be_v to_o be_v think_v the_o same_o with_o that_o by_o which_o the_o order_n of_o succession_n be_v constitute_v but_o let_v man_n argue_v as_o nice_o as_o they_o please_v for_o a_o right_n or_o sovereignty_n inseparable_a from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n to_o the_o last_o lawful_a king_n let_v this_o fall_n upon_o j._n 2._o the_o repute_a prince_n of_o wales_n or_o any_o other_o person_n of_o unclouded_a birth_n and_o fame_n and_o let_v they_o argue_v upon_o the_o declaration_n 1_o e._n 4._o that_o allegiance_n according_o be_v due_a by_o god_n law_n man_n law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7._o abovemention_v be_v not_o only_o make_v in_o a_o age_n of_o great_a light_n but_o be_v a_o subsequent_a law_n derogate_v from_o whatever_o be_v contrary_a in_o the_o former_a by_o this_o last_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v against_o all_o law_n that_o subject_n shall_v suffer_v for_o do_v true_a duty_n and_o service_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o be_v express_v to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n void_a vid._n 3_o inst_z f._n 7._o upon_o the_o stat._n of_o treason_n 25_o e._n 3._o refer_v in_o the_o margin_n to_o this_o statute_n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o king_n n_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o king_n regnant_n in_o possession_n although_o he_o be_v rex_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la yet_o he_o be_v signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr within_o the_o purview_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o other_o who_o have_v the_o right_a and_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v not_o within_o this_o act._n nay_o if_o treason_n be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o after_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la come_v 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hereafter_o decline_v from_o he_o or_o their_o say_a allegiance_n where_o say_v allegiance_n show_v it_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la who_o service_n be_v call_v true_a duty_n and_o no_o man_n sure_o can_v think_v the_o meaning_n to_o be_v that_o if_o after_o such_o service_n they_o turn_v to_o the_o other_o side_n or_o become_v traitor_n to_o the_o present_a power_n they_o shall_v suffer_v for_o the_o former_a service_n as_o traitor_n against_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_n either_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n in_o be_v which_o will_v be_v a_o unlikely_a own_v the_o eject_v power_n or_o hereafter_o if_o that_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v restore_v which_o will_v be_v far_o from_o answer_v the_o apparent_a end_n of_o the_o clause_n which_o be_v
to_o a_o qualify_a choice_n i_o think_v i_o have_v with_o due_a regard_n to_o all_o colourable_a objection_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o allegiance_n may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v withdraw_v from_o one_o who_o have_v be_v king_n till_o the_o occasion_n of_o such_o withdraw_a or_o judgement_n upon_o it_o and_o this_o i_o have_v do_v not_o only_o from_o the_o equity_n and_o reserve_v case_n necessary_o imply_v but_o from_o the_o express_a original_a and_o continue_a contract_n between_o prince_n and_o people_n which_o with_o the_o legal_a judicature_n impower_v to_o determine_v concern_v it_o i_o have_v likewise_o show_v and_o exemplify_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o before_o the_o repute_a conquest_n and_o since_o and_o have_v occasional_o prove_v that_o though_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n may_v reach_v to_o heir_n according_a to_o special_a limitation_n as_o be_v 26_o hen._n 8._o yet_o in_o common_a intendment_n by_o heir_n of_o a_o king_n or_o crown_n no_o more_o be_v mean_v than_o such_o as_o succeed_v to_o it_o according_a to_o the_o law_n positive_a or_o imply_v and_o that_o whoever_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o either_o allegiance_n be_v as_o much_o due_a to_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o nigh_a in_o blood_n 4_o sanderson_n de_fw-fr obligatione_fw-la juramenti_fw-la lect._n 4_o or_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o bishop_n sanderson_n dignity_n vary_v not_o with_o the_o change_n of_o person_n whence_o if_o any_o subject_a or_o soldier_n swear_v fealty_n to_o his_o king_n or_o general_n the_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v mean_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o they_o also_o who_o succeed_v to_o that_o dignity_n and_o when_o the_o crown_n continue_v in_o the_o blood_n this_o especial_o by_o what_o i_o have_v above-shewn_a put_v the_o obligation_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n in_o be_v out_o of_o controversy_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o former_a king_n remain_v or_o that_o there_o be_v some_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n yet_o in_o force_n which_o tie_v it_o strict_o to_o the_o next_o i_o come_v now_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v actual_o discharge_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o j._n 2._o and_o be_v late_o restore_v to_o that_o latitude_n of_o choice_n which_o i_o have_v show_v to_o be_v their_o original_a right_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v a_o judicial_a power_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v at_o large_a their_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n determine_v the_o right_a unless_o a_o appeal_n lie_v from_o they_o to_o some_o high_a court_n in_o this_o nation_n but_o that_o no_o power_n can_v legal_o question_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o this_o matter_n appear_v more_o particular_o in_o that_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n now_o in_o force_n nor_o be_v since_o the_o death_n of_o car._n 2._o which_o make_v it_o treason_n to_o conspire_v to_o depose_v a_o king_n or_o actual_o to_o depose_v he_o 23._o vid._n sir_n rob._n atkins_n his_o excellent_a defence_n of_o the_o l._n russel_n f._n 22_o 23._o but_o this_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o common-law-treason_n which_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n and_o they_o who_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o action_n have_v a_o pretty_a large_a liberty_n in_o they_o especial_o according_a to_o they_o who_o will_v infer_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o prince_n from_o the_o supposition_n of_o no_o constitute_v judge_n of_o their_o action_n wherefore_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o proceed_n may_v just_o seem_v to_o be_v supersede_v be_v it_o not_o for_o a_o ungovernable_a sort_n of_o man_n who_o either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o judge_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o right_o reason_v but_o as_o they_o will_v hardly_o admit_v of_o any_o doctrine_n as_o true_a for_o which_o they_o have_v not_o the_o decision_n of_o some_o father_n or_o council_n will_v believe_v no_o action_n not_o proceed_v from_o their_o imperious_a dictate_v justifiable_a even_o in_o case_n of_o the_o utmost_a necessity_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o just_a law_n for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o warrant_n from_o the_o example_n of_o their_o forefather_n or_o opinion_n of_o man_n who_o book_n have_v pass_v with_o their_o allowance_n which_o often_o drive_v i_o to_o the_o seem_a pedantry_n of_o quotation_n to_o confirm_v the_o most_o obvious_a consideration_n to_o which_o my_o own_o thought_n lead_v i_o the_o either_o open_a or_o more_o covert_a matter_n of_o fact_n induce_v the_o declaration_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o j._n 2._o have_v break_v the_o original_a contract_n i_o need_v not_o now_o inquire_v into_o all_o people_n must_v own_o that_o he_o have_v if_o they_o in_o the_o least_o attend_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n and_o how_o apparent_o he_o by_o his_o general_a dispensation_n usurp_v a_o legislative_a power_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o civil_a right_n which_o we_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n of_o be_v dragoon_v out_o of_o by_o a_o stand_a army_n by_o degree_n to_o have_v be_v total_o under_o popish_a or_o comply_v officer_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o his_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n without_o make_v any_o provision_n for_o keep_v up_o the_o justice_n of_o it_o and_o go_v into_o france_n a_o country_n from_o whence_o all_o mischief_n have_v of_o late_a year_n flow_v upon_o we_o and_o our_o religion_n who_o can_v deny_v but_o this_o alone_a will_v have_v be_v enough_o to_o set_v he_o aside_o etc._n rastal_n entry_n tit_v reattachment_n f._n 544._o b._n resum_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la progress_n fecimus_fw-la nullo_n locum_fw-la tenente_fw-la nostrum_fw-la sive_fw-la custode_fw-la regni_fw-la relicto_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o appoint_v a_o custos_fw-la be_v ancient_o in_o our_o law_n a_o discontinuance_n of_o justice_n 155._o hobart_n f._n 155._o and_o the_o lord_n hobart_n give_v it_o as_o a_o maxim_n cessa_fw-la regnare_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la vis_fw-la judicare_fw-la '_o cease_v to_o reign_n if_o you_o will_v not_o judge_n or_o maintain_v the_o '_o course_n of_o justice_n magistrate_n vid._n leges_fw-la 12._o tab._n the_o magistrate_n many_o i_o know_v upon_o these_o question_v rather_o regard_v the_o civil_a law_n and_o that_o i_o be_o sure_a give_v a_o home_n thrust_v in_o the_o case_n of_o desert_v one_o country_n and_o go_v into_o such_o a_o one_o as_o france_n be_v to_o our_o nation_n though_o it_o have_v be_v in_o too_o strict_a alliance_n with_o our_o king_n the_o digest_v say_v transfugit_fw-la digest_v lib._n 49._o tit_n 15._o de_fw-fr captivis_fw-la &_o postliminio_fw-la transfugae_fw-la nullum_fw-la postliminium_fw-la est_fw-la nam_fw-la qui_fw-la malo_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o proditoris_fw-la animo_fw-la patriam_fw-la reliquit_fw-la hostium_fw-la numero_fw-la habendus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n transfuga_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la be_v solus_fw-la accipiendus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la aut_fw-la ad_fw-la host_n aut_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la transfugit_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la cum_fw-la quibus_fw-la nulla_fw-la amicitia_fw-la est_fw-la fide_fw-la susceptâ_fw-la transfugit_fw-la a_o deserter_n have_v no_o right_a of_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o country_n for_o he_o who_o leave_v his_o country_n with_o a_o evil_a and_o treacherous_a mind_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o be_v to_o take_v not_o only_o he_o for_o a_o deserter_n who_o run_v over_o to_o enemy_n in_o time_n of_o war_n but_o also_o during_o a_o truce_n or_o who_o run_v over_o to_o they_o with_o who_o there_o be_v no_o amity_n either_o after_o undertake_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o his_o country_n or_o else_o undertake_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o other_o either_o of_o which_o sense_n the_o word_n will_v bear_v it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v say_v that_o this_o out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v improper_o apply_v to_o the_o prince_n who_o according_a to_o that_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o law_n indicamus_fw-la imp._n theod._n &_o valentin_n caes_n ad_fw-la volusianum_fw-la praefectum_fw-la proetorio_n digna_fw-la vox_fw-la est_fw-la majestate_fw-la regnantis_fw-la legibus_fw-la adligatum_fw-la se_fw-la principem_fw-la profiteri_fw-la adeo_fw-la de_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la juris_fw-la nostra_fw-la pendet_fw-la auctoritas_fw-la &_o re_fw-la verâ_fw-la majus_fw-la imperio_fw-la est_fw-la submittere_fw-la legibus_fw-la principatum_fw-la et_fw-la oraculo_fw-la praesentis_fw-la edicti_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la licere_fw-la non_fw-la patimur_fw-la aliis_fw-la indicamus_fw-la but_o i_o will_v desire_v such_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v observe_v upon_o the_o roman_a lex_fw-la regius_fw-la to_o read_v the_o rescript_n of_o theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n wherein_o they_o thus_o declare_v it_o be_v a_o expression_n suitable_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o
omit_v the_o objection_n from_o the_o oath_n against_o take_v arm_n and_o from_o the_o declaration_n against_o a_o coercive_a power_n over_o king_n remove_v by_o sherringham_n and_o the_o triennial_n act_n 16_o car._n 1._o pufendorf_n due_a restraint_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n instance_n of_o the_o like_a power_n in_o other_o nation_n particular_o denmark_n swedeland_n and_o norway_n when_o under_o the_o same_o king_n for_o france_n hottoman_n sesellius_fw-la the_o author_n of_o les_fw-fr soupir_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr france_n esclave_n bodin_n explain_v and_o show_v to_o justify_v king_n william_n in_o his_o descent_n hither_o and_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o their_o assert_v the_o true_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n for_o the_o german_a empire_n bodin_n and_o conringius_n a_o occasion_n take_v from_o he_o to_o show_v the_o antiquity_n and_o power_n of_o a_o palatine_a in_o germany_n and_o england_n gunterus_n use_v to_o show_v that_o office_n in_o several_a country_n loyseau_n concern_v it_o in_o france_n the_o distinction_n in_o the_o author_n of_o les_fw-fr soupir_n between_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o antiquity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n of_o england_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n which_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n have_v be_v as_o so_o many_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n pag._n 57_o chap._n viii_o the_o three_o head_n of_o positive_a law_n the_o kingdom_n found_v in_o monarchy_n yet_o elective_a sub_fw-la modo_fw-la the_o form_n of_o government_n not_o dissolve_v with_o the_o contract_n between_o prince_n and_o people_n the_o argument_n from_o election_n of_o king_n as_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o sigh_n of_o france_n enslave_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n prove_v elective_a sub_fw-la modo_fw-la 1._o from_o the_o saxon_a pontifical_a and_o the_o council_n of_o calcuth_n an._n 789._o 2._o from_o the_o practice_n till_o the_o suppose_a conquest_n 3._o from_o the_o confessor_n law_n receive_v by_o w._n 1._o and_o the_o expression_n of_o ancient_a historian_n and_o lawyer_n since_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 1._o 4._o the_o common_a usage_n in_o ask_v the_o people_n consent_n at_o coronation_n 5._o the_o opinion_n of_o king_n themselves_o 6._o the_o old_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n 7._o the_o liberty_n even_o after_o a_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n 8._o the_o breach_n in_o the_o succession_n 9_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7._o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n never_o die_v 2._o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o testamentary_a heir_n 3._o the_o declaration_n temp_n e._n 3._o against_o consent_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n 4._o the_o claim_n of_o right_n between_o two_o family_n 10._o a_o qualify_a election_n of_o king_n of_o england_n confirm_v by_o observe_v how_o it_o have_v be_v in_o other_o nation_n descend_v from_o the_o same_o common_a stock_n pag._n 72._o chap._n ix_o the_o four_o head_n of_o positive_a law_n a_o short_a recapitulation_n of_o what_o have_v be_v prove_v a_o actual_a discharge_n of_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o j._n 2._o show_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o judgement_n past_a his_o usurp_a a_o legislative_a power_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n without_o provide_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o go_v into_o france_n this_o confirm_v by_o rastal_n lord_n hobart_n justinian_n digest_v the_o rescript_n of_o theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n pufendorf_n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la hominis_fw-la &_o civis_fw-la his_o elementa_fw-la juris_fw-la prudentiae_fw-la his_o treatise_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la grotius_n pufendorf_n the_o interregnis_a knichen_n opus_n pol._n philip_n paraeus_n a_o particular_a consideration_n of_o what_o the_o learned_a knight_n sir_n r._n pointz_n say_v seem_v against_o these_o authority_n but_o show_v in_o truth_n to_o confirm_v they_o and_o to_o bring_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o civilian_n to_o our_o side_n that_o the_o crown_n come_v not_o by_o right_a of_o descent_n to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n after_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o allegiance_n to_o j._n 2._o the_o argument_n for_o the_o people_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v before_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n enforce_v from_o a_o particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o settlement_n where_o be_v it_o show_v how_o the_o word_n heir_n may_v be_v look_v on_o as_o restrain_v in_o the_o first_o settlement_n on_o heir_n by_o gomezius_n his_o rule_n the_o title_n of_o h._n 6._o e._n 4._o h._n 7._o and_o h._n 8._o his_o several_a settlement_n and_o their_o effect_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o queen_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o j._n 1._o the_o recognition_n to_o j._n 1._o not_o extend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o question_v whether_o the_o recognition_n be_v not_o his_o best_a if_o not_o only_a title_n with_o a_o modest_a inference_n pag._n 84._o chap._n x._o the_o five_o head_n of_o positive_a law_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o contract_n the_o use_n of_o the_o triennial_n act_n 16_o car._n 1._o against_o the_o necessity_n of_o common_a form_n the_o form_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o convention_n assemble_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o h._n 3._o the_o dilemma_n use_v by_o the_o formalist_n answer_v with_o a_o distinction_n pufendorf_n answer_n to_o hobbs_n another_o passage_n of_o his_o apply_v to_o a_o passage_n in_o a_o late_a excellent_a treatise_n against_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o to_o a_o letter_n upon_o this_o juncture_n though_o what_o dr._n brady_n say_v against_o the_o right_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v true_a yet_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o late_a assembly_n will_v be_v conclusive_a to_o the_o nation_n neither_o forty_o day_n summons_n nor_o writ_n nor_o yet_o summon_v to_o a_o parliament_n essential_a and_o this_o confirm_v not_o only_o by_o the_o precedent_n 12_o car._n 2._o but_o by_o two_o precedent_n of_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o the_o subject_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o say_v to_o have_v hold_v a_o parliament_n by_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o own_o appoint_v the_o objection_n of_o want_n of_o form_n answer_v out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o its_o reason_n apply_v to_o our_o case_n objection_n make_v by_o the_o author_n of_o elimenta_fw-la politica_fw-la consider_v the_o conclusion_n pag._n 98._o appendix_n among_o other_o thing_n sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o some_o of_o our_o divine_n play_v against_o one_o another_o in_o relation_n to_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n and_o sir_n robert_n against_o himself_o pag._n 1._o allegation_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a princess_n the_o lady_n mary_n now_o queen_n of_o scot_n against_o the_o opinion_n and_o book_n in_o the_o part_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o lady_n katherine_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o french_a queen_n touch_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n write_a in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reflection_n on_o bishop_n overal_n convocation-book_n the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o english_a government_n prove_v king_n william_n and_z queen_n mary_n our_o lawful_a and_o rightful_a king_n and_o queen_n chap._n i._n the_o uniformity_n though_o unprofitableness_n of_o truth_n the_o insufficiency_n of_o false_a medium_n to_o defend_v this_o government_n use_v by_o man_n who_o thereby_o seek_v only_o themselves_o quietism_n in_o allegiance_n advance_v by_o some_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o conquest_n make_v by_o his_o present_a majesty_n or_o his_o succession_n in_o the_o line_n no_o way_n for_o his_o service_n that_o lawyer_n be_v the_o best_a casuist_n in_o this_o matter_n mr._n lessey_n protestation_n when_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n lord_n clarendon_n complaint_n of_o divine_n busy_v themselves_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n mr._n tirrel_n and_o the_o author_n of_o two_o late_a treatise_n about_o government_n set_v against_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n authority_n dr._n heylin_n opinion_n of_o sir_n robert_n the_o judgement_n of_o hooker_n touch_v upon_o concern_v the_o derivation_n of_o power_n the_o present_a bishop_n of_o worcester_n judgement_n cragius_fw-la his_fw-la a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o derivation_n of_o power_n from_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o their_o emperor_n bring_v to_o explain_v what_o our_o ancient_a lawyer_n mean_v when_o they_o receive_v the_o roman_a lex_fw-la regius_fw-la the_o sense_n of_o grotius_n plato_n conringius_n pufendorf_n of_o the_o subject_a or_o seat_n of_o power_n that_o all_o empire_n and_o other_o civil_a society_n must_v have_v be_v found_v in_o contract_n a_o right_a to_o design_v the_o person_n if_o not_o to_o confer_v the_o power_n admit_v in_o the_o people_n by_o the_o great_a asserter_n of_o monarchy_n the_o dispute_v here_o chief_o of_o the_o right_n to_o design_n the_o person_n what_o that_o be_v refer_v to_o
to_o keep_v man_n in_o obedience_n to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o punish_v the_o disobedient_a wherefore_o the_o meaning_n may_v be_v that_o no_o man_n who_o depart_v from_o his_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o present_a king_n shall_v save_v himself_o by_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n or_o have_v do_v he_o any_o signal_n service_n in_o short_a this_o be_v to_o be_v no_o corban_n to_o answer_v for_o any_o follow_a departure_n from_o duty_n but_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n provide_v only_o for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o they_o who_o pay_v due_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la this_o proviso_n may_v be_v particular_o for_o the_o king_n own_o security_n in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o make_v all_o resist_a the_o possessor_n of_o crown_n treason_n in_o single_a person_n and_o the_o sense_n may_v run_v thus_o provide_v that_o whoever_o decline_v from_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n in_o possession_n to_o help_v another_o to_o the_o crown_n shall_v not_o if_o the_o first_o happen_v to_o be_v restore_v plead_v that_o the_o other_o become_v king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la however_o this_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o diminish_v the_o obligation_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n who_o shall_v obtain_v possession_n by_o the_o ou_v another_o and_o i_o suppose_v by_o this_o time_n it_o be_v pretty_a evident_a that_o both_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o proviso_n relate_v only_o to_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o endeavour_v to_o free_v the_o nation_n from_o nice_a speculation_n about_o the_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o confirmation_n of_o what_o i_o have_v show_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o english_a monarchy_n have_v be_v elective_a within_o the_o royal_a family_n it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o observe_v how_o it_o have_v be_v ancient_o in_o germany_n and_o france_n 84._o see_v this_o distinction_n in_o nauclerus_fw-la aimonius_a lib._n 1._o c._n 4._o les_fw-fr soupir_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr france_n esclave_n mem._n 6._o p._n 83._o p._n 84._o or_o france_n germanic_a from_o whence_o we_o come_v and_o france_n gallic_a branch_v out_o from_o the_o ancient_a german_n aimonius_n say_v '_o that_o the_o franc_n choose_v a_o king_n and_o place_v he_o upon_o the_o throne_n in_o imitation_n of_o other_o nation_n which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o sigh_n of_o france_n enslave_v render_v the_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o german_n and_o that_o author_n put_v it_o by_o way_n of_o question_n imply_v the_o strong_a affirmation_n whether_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v throughout_o the_o whole_a history_n that_o the_o french_a have_v preserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o right_a to_o choose_v within_o the_o royal_a family_n him_z who_o appear_v to_o they_o the_o most_o fit_a to_o protect_v defend_v and_o govern_v they_o well_o the_o german_a conringius_n 417._o esse_fw-la quid_fw-la hoc_fw-la dicam_fw-la vivis_fw-la quod_fw-la fama_fw-la negatur_fw-la conringius_fw-la de_fw-la negotiis_fw-la conventuum_fw-la imperii_fw-la p._n 417._o be_v a_o author_n already_o possess_v of_o that_o credit_n which_o may_v spring_v out_o of_o the_o french_a man_n grave_n i_o shall_v transcribe_v conringius_n to_o this_o point_n more_o at_o large_a although_o say_v he_o some_o think_v that_o our_o king_n ancient_o come_v to_o their_o power_n by_o succession_n other_o by_o election_n yet_o it_o seem_v fit_a to_o say_v that_o a_o middle_a way_n be_v in_o use_n that_o the_o child_n of_o king_n or_o emperor_n do_v not_o succeed_v unless_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o state_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o pass_v by_o if_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o empire_n for_o they_o who_o be_v come_v from_o the_o royal_a stock_n be_v believe_v to_o tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o only_o preserve_v but_o exceed_v the_o glory_n of_o their_o progenitor_n according_a to_o that_o of_o aristotle_n 16._o aristot_n rhet._n lib._n 2._o c._n 16._o they_o who_o be_v of_o noble_a birth_n be_v desirous_a of_o praise_n and_o glory_n for_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n to_o desire_v to_o increase_v not_o to_o diminish_v or_o lose_v the_o good_n which_o they_o have_v before_o but_o when_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v extinct_a than_o it_o be_v permit_v the_o state_n to_o raise_v to_o the_o empire_n whosoever_o they_o please_v by_o a_o election_n in_o every_o respect_n free_a so_o the_o caroline_n family_n be_v extinct_a the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o western_a franc_n be_v confer_v upon_o henry_n afterward_o call_v auceps_fw-la by_o a_o most_o free_a election_n of_o the_o franc_n and_o saxon_n of_o which_o translation_n of_o power_n regino_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o the_o year_n 920_o say_v thus_o duke_n henry_n be_v choose_v king_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o franc_n almain_n bavarian_o thuringian_o and_o saxon_n when_o however_o he_o have_v no_o prior_n right_o to_o the_o empire_n before_o the_o other_o prince_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n afterward_o lothair_n a_o saxon_a conrade_n 2._o a_o suede_n otho_fw-la 4._o a_o saxon_a and_o many_o more_o obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o right_n of_o pure_a election_n as_o onuphrius_n witness_n '_o but_o whether_o they_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a family_n imp._n onuph_n panvin_n c._n 5._o de_fw-la comitiis_fw-la imp._n or_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n '_o only_o and_o mere_o by_o election_n they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o state_n and_o people_n in_o full_a convention_n for_o which_o he_o instance_n in_o the_o election_n of_o sigebert_n the_o son_n of_o dagobert_n comitiis_fw-la in_o plenis_fw-la comitiis_fw-la charles_n and_o charlemagne_n choose_v together_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n pipin_n of_o charles_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o lewis_n the_o pious_a after_o he_o this_o manner_n of_o choose_v within_o the_o royal_a family_n he_o observe_v to_o have_v remain_v in_o the_o empire_n to_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o but_o that_o it_o be_v interrupt_v by_o pope_n gregory_n 7._o who_o under_o show_n of_o advance_v the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n make_v way_n for_o the_o papal_a influence_n and_o tyranny_n have_v observe_v the_o mischief_n of_o absolute_a election_n he_o add_v indeed_o i_o shall_v not_o whole_o prefer_v mere_a succession_n election_n be_v quite_o take_v away_o but_o i_o think_v this_o manner_n of_o election_n to_o be_v best_a where_o great_a account_n be_v have_v of_o blood_n and_o no_o son_n worthy_a to_o succeed_v his_o father_n be_v put_v by_o that_o the_o way_n of_o constitute_a king_n mix_v with_o hereditary_a succession_n and_o free_a election_n be_v very_o suitable_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o ancient_n germany_n appear_v at_o least_o from_o hence_o that_o afr_a that_o mere_a free_a election_n have_v be_v introduce_v by_o hildebrand_n all_o thing_n in_o germany_n be_v in_o commotion_n and_o disorder_n chap._n ix_o the_o four_o head_n of_o positive_a law_n a_o short_a recapitulation_n of_o what_o have_v be_v prove_v a_o actual_a discharge_n of_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o j._n 2._o show_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o judgement_n past_a his_o usurp_a a_o legislative_a power_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n without_o provide_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o go_v into_o france_n this_o confirm_v by_o rastal_n lord_n hobart_n justinian_n digest_v the_o rescript_n of_o theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n pufendorf_n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la hominis_fw-la &_o civis_fw-la his_o elementa_fw-la juris_fw-la prudentiae_fw-la his_o treatise_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la grotius_n pufendorf_n the_o interregnis_a knichen_n opus_n pol._n philip_n paraeus_n a_o particular_a consideration_n of_o what_o the_o learned_a knight_n sir_n r._n pointz_n say_v seem_v against_o these_o authority_n but_o show_v in_o truth_n to_o confirm_v they_o and_o to_o bring_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o civilian_n to_o our_o side_n that_o the_o crown_n come_v not_o by_o right_a of_o descent_n to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n after_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o allegiance_n to_o j._n 2._o the_o argument_n for_o the_o people_n have_v be_v restore_v to_o that_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v before_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n enforce_v from_o a_o particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o settlement_n where_o it_o be_v show_v how_o the_o word_n heir_n may_v be_v look_v on_o as_o restrain_v in_o the_o first_o settlement_n on_o heir_n by_o gomezius_n his_o rule_n the_o title_n of_o h._n 6._o e._n 4._o h._n 7._o and_o h._n 8._o his_o several_a settlement_n and_o their_o effect_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o queen_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o j._n 1._o the_o recognition_n to_o j._n 1._o not_o extend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o question_v whether_o the_o recognition_n be_v not_o his_o best_a if_o not_o only_a title_n with_o a_o modest_a inference_n choice_n that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v late_o restore_v