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justice_n judge_n king_n law_n 9,311 5 5.0328 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52204 The middle way of predetermination asserted. Between the Dominicans and Jesuites, Calvinists and Arminians, or, A scriptural enquiry into the influence and causation of God in and unto humane actions; expecially such as are sinfull. Humfrey, John, 1621-1719.; Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691.; W. M. 1679 (1679) Wing H3692A; Wing M95B; ESTC R10732 43,527 48

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the_o will_n 1_o cor._n 2.4_o or_o by_o way_n of_o physical_a precurse_n and_o premotion_n beside_o exciting_a the_o natural_a power_n into_o act_n and_o incline_v and_o bow_v they_o in_o their_o operation_n as_o the_o fountain_n of_o be_v and_o motion_n unto_o a_o change_n or_o turn_v into_o a_o new_a course_n eph._n 2.2.4_o 10._o of_o which_o before_o still_o he_o so_o intimate_o by_o his_o presence_n and_o virtue_n reach_v and_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o active_a principle_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n he_o so_o congruous_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o subjecy_n to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o as_o that_o all_o the_o vital_a wheel_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o reason_n elective_a power_n will_n and_o affection_n go_v along_o with_o choice_n and_o delight_n in_o their_o determination_n without_o the_o least_o rape_n or_o violence_n offer_v to_o the_o innate_a freedom_n of_o the_o soul_n though_o god_n and_o christ_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o great_a weight_n of_o love_n than_o any_o other_o object_n can_v balance_v to_o turn_v the_o scale_n of_o its_o predominant_a eletion_n a_o other_o way_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v invincible_o or_o irresistible_o wrought_v upon_o and_o a_o necessity_n induce_v upon_o it_o in_o a_o sense_n it_o can_v will_v no_o otherwise_o christ_n draw_v yet_o the_o will_n remain_v still_o free_a for_o voluntary_a and_o violent_a willing_a and_o force_v do_v implicare_fw-la the_o will_n can_v be_v force_v and_o for_o the_o will_v to_o be_v determine_v necessary_o or_o indeclinable_o to_o good_a and_o what_o may_v render_v the_o soul_n happy_a no_o man_n that_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o grace_n or_o that_o acknowledge_v god_n therein_o will_v ever_o recoil_v at_o it_o or_o account_v himself_o injure_v thereby_o or_o concern_v to_o rise_v up_o against_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o at_o all_o repugnant_a to_o the_o command_n counsel_n promise_n or_o threat_v lay_v before_o man_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o a_o 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its_o p●ssibility_n shall_v be_v educe_v into_o a_o actual_a invasion_n of_o the_o government_n of_o god_n and_o affront_v of_o his_o holy_a majesty_n and_o then_o the_o creature_n be_v damn_v for_o the_o same_o though_o he_o can_v but_o see_v it_o not_o meet_v to_o prevent_v it_o here_o it_o be_v necessary_a not_o only_o that_o the_o subject_n have_v no_o violence_n offer_v to_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o make_v free_a nor_o willing_a which_o be_v far_o the_o worse_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v violent_o snatch_v i_o out_o of_o ha●mes_n way_n when_o i_o be_v not_o aware_a of_o it_o or_o rescue_v i_o from_o the_o pit_n i_o shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o he_o but_o in_o case_n any_o one_o can_v reach_v my_o elective_a power_n and_o infatuate_a and_o befool_v my_o reason_n suppose_v it_o by_o fascination_n and_o shall_v determine_v i_o to_o the_o contrivance_n and_o execution_n of_o some_o horrid_a treason_n to_o my_o destruction_n he_o shall_v do_v i_o more_o mischief_n and_o injury_n than_o if_o he_o have_v violent_o or_o by_o force_n assassinate_v i_o and_o take_v away_o my_o life_n with_o h●s_n own_o hand_n as_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o understanding_n more_o of_o evil_n will_v cleave_v to_o i_o and_o if_o he_o be_v my_o judge_n in_o such_o instance_n i_o know_v what_o i_o can_v not_o but_o say_v god_n himself_o ●ath_v declare_v it_o a_o thing_n to_o he_o condecent_fw-la and_o just_a that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o offence_n and_o punishment_n his_o act_n shall_v be_v if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v at_o the_o beck_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o creature_n legisl●tion_n belong_v to_o god_n alone_o and_o deliverance_n after_o forfeiture_n belong_v to_o his_o prerogative_n but_o that_o any_o one_o become_v a_o object_n of_o his_o rectoral_a justice_n and_o wrath_n god_n be_v not_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o th●t_n or_o the_o predeterminer_n to_o those_o action_n which_o involve_v man_n under_o gild_n the_o judge_n or_o king_n be_v and_o must_v be_v at_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o a_o sense_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n not_o to_o hang_v who_o he_o please_v nor_o yet_o to_o make_v they_o culpable_a such_o a_o supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o case_n god_n abhor_v from_o isa_n 50.1_o the_o position_n direct_o contrary_a hereunto_o be_v that_o which_o by_o some_o be_v maintain_v namely_o that_o god_n in_o eternity_n do_v predefine_v or_o decree_v all_o the_o sinful_a action_n of_o angel_n and_o men._n that_o by_o his_o efficiency_n which_o be_v but_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o decree_n and_o adequate_v to_o it_o forego_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n he_o do_v in_o time_n by_o his_o transient_a physical_a influence_n predetermine_v the_o creature_n to_o all_o such_o action_n th●t_v the_o necessary_a dependence_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n or_o the_o first_o and_o its_o essential_a subordination_n to_o it_o do_v so_o require_v that_o the_o habit_n or_o fir●t_o act_n and_o the_o operation_n or_o second_o act_n be_v the_o product_n and_o effect_v of_o such_o influence_n of_o god_n the_o first_o cause_n as_o secundary_a and_o subordinate_a to_o it_o and_o be_v ascertain_v by_o it_o or_o that_o otherwise_o the_o decree_n may_v suffer_v disappointment_n more_o particular_o that_o the_o fall_v of_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v fore-dec●eed_n of_o god_n and_o that_o in_o execution_n thereof_o substrahendo_fw-la by_o withdraw_v or_o suspend_v that_o light_n and_o assistance_n without_o which_o it_o be_v imp●ssible_a for_o th●m_v eventual_o to_o stand_v or_o efficiendo_fw-la by_o his_o physical_a precurse_n he_o determine_v they_o thereunto_o they_o affirm_v not_o only_o the_o concourse_n of_o god_n enable_v they_o to_o and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o appetition_n of_o mastication_n manducation_n etc._n etc._n in_o eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n but_o that_o the_o disorderly_a modification_n of_o the_o act_n be_v primary_o from_o god_n that_o by_o his_o influence_n and_o causation_n himself_o do_v cast_v the_o scale_n of_o their_o will_n to_o desire_v and_o to_o eat_v of_o that_o tree_n prohibit_v in_o which_o be_v you_o disorder_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o before_o free_a and_o indifferent_a till_o determine_v thereunto_o by_o that_o energy_n of_o he_o wh●ch_o cou●d_v not_o but_o produce_v the_o effect_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o no_o strain_v or_o compassion_n can_v be_v dream_v of_o therein_o though_o in_o sensu_fw-la composito_fw-la consider_v as_o in_o subordination_n to_o the_o immutable_a decree_n and_o efficiency_n of_o god_n they_o co●ld_v do_v no_o otherwise_o than_o they_o do_v so_o for_o all_o other_o the_o wicked_a action_n of_o man_n that_o all_o the_o ine●cations_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o motus_fw-la primo_fw-la primi_fw-la all_o the_o first_o machination_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o thought_n and_o conception_n of_o
his_o creature_n to_o endless_a torment_n for_o that_o which_o it_o can_v never_o help_v or_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v that_o a_o crime_n which_o himself_o be_v the_o author_n or_o cause_n of_o or_o predetermine_v it_o to_o be_v god_n unrighteous_a when_o he_o take_v vengeance_n absit_fw-la god_n forbid_v say_v the_o apostle_n how_o then_o shall_v he_o judge_v the_o world_n rom._n 3.6_o god_n may_v bestow_v free_o his_o mercy_n and_o special_a favour_n where_o he_o please_v but_o not_o so_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o vindictive_a justice_n and_o wrath_n there_o must_v be_v cause_n for_o it_o or_o it_o be_v not_o become_v his_o righteousness_n and_o holiness_n it_o be_v a_o wrong_n and_o injustice_n to_o the_o creature_n as_o himself_o do_v admit_v and_o be_v willing_a to_o render_v accountable_a to_o any_o one_o that_o shall_v challenge_v he_o therein_o ezek_n 18.25_o 29._o isa_n 5.3_o now_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n that_o the_o inquest_n shall_v be_v about_o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o account_n mat._n 25.25_o 30_o 35._o rom._n 3.6_o 1_o pet._n 1.17_o the_o substratum_fw-la of_o sin_n the_o same_o as_o in_o all_o humane_a court_n of_o judicature_n if_o then_o god_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o fact_n if_o he_o premove_v man_n and_o predetermine_v they_o to_o the_o entity_n and_o give_v a_o futurition_n and_o existence_n to_o their_o act_n of_o murder_n adultery_n etc._n etc._n render_v they_o necessary_a necessitate_v causali_fw-la &_o motiva_fw-la on_o what_o foot_n of_o account_n than_o shall_v we_o fix_v the_o equity_n of_o his_o take_a vengeance_n on_o they_o for_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n do_v right_a shall_v a_o judge_n so_o proceed_v be_v like_a unto_o god_n what_o colour_n of_o justice_n be_v there_o or_o of_o meerness_n in_o the_o recompense_n heb._n 2.2_o arg._n 8._o the_o predeterminant_a hypothesis_n it_o shake_v the_o foundation_n of_o revelation_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o rule_n of_o god_n judgement_n it_o make_v god_n the_o suggester_n of_o lie_n as_o well_o as_o of_o truth_n then_o do_v not_o the_o false_a prophet_n deceive_v the_o people_n when_o they_o say_v thus_o say_v the_o lord_n jer._n 23.17_o for_o it_o be_v ens_fw-la and_o yet_o god_n himself_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o vision_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n and_o not_o from_o he_o v_o 16._o the_o question_n be_v what_o according_a to_o they_o god_n do_v more_o in_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o true_a prophet_n than_o in_o the_o false_a in_o linea_fw-la physica_fw-la as_o they_o speak_v arg._n 9_o if_o god_n predetermine_v all_o the_o operation_n of_o man_n as_o be_v affrm_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n nor_o foundation_n leave_v for_o civil_a government_n oeconomical_a or_o political_a it_o be_v not_o only_o ludicrous_a but_o high_o injurious_a it_o be_v a_o horrid_a thing_n for_o man_n not_o to_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o whatever_o god_n may_v do_v as_o they_o say_v humane_a law_n do_v presuppose_v the_o lapse_n or_o disablement_n of_o man_n and_o with_o one_o consent_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n or_o member_n penal_o for_o omit_v or_o do_v aught_o that_o be_v not_o within_o reach_n of_o humane_a power_n to_o determine_v concern_v if_o all_o the_o world_n be_v not_o cheat_v therein_o what_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o irrational_a as_o to_o reprove_v or_o correct_v child_n or_o servant_n yea_o his_o beast_n for_o that_o which_o in_o good_a earnest_n he_o stand_v convince_v that_o he_o can_v not_o prevent_v the_o fact_n or_o omition_n i_o mean_v not_o the_o anomy_n only_o which_o result_v from_o the_o same_o plain_a people_n understand_v well_o enough_o what_o i_o say_v mat._n 21.29_o 30._o arg._n 10._o it_o deny_v to_o man_n his_o essential_a nature_n and_o specific_a form_n the_o natural_a image_n of_o god_n in_o genere_fw-la physico_fw-la wherein_o he_o be_v make_v gen._n 9.6_o which_o be_v to_o have_v dominion_n over_o his_o own_o act_n a_o power_n of_o willing_a or_o nilling_n this_o or_o the_o contrary_n in_o such_o sense_n as_o have_v be_v open_v what_o be_v a_o natural_a faculty_n or_o active_a power_n but_o a_o ability_n connate_a to_o the_o subject_a found_v in_o nature_n render_v it_o potent_a to_o such_o a_o effect_n actual_o so_o or_o that_o it_o may_v and_o can_v reduce_v into_o act_n voluntas_fw-la nostra_fw-la nec_fw-la voluntas_fw-la esset_fw-la nisi_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o nostra_fw-la potestate_fw-la porrò_fw-la quia_fw-la est_fw-la in_o nostra_fw-la potestate_fw-la libera_fw-la est_fw-la say_v augustine_n yea_o the_o former_a hypothesis_n debase_v man_n beneath_o the_o whole_a creation_n of_o god_n it_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o first_o quality_n and_o active_a principle_n suppose_v the_o general_n concourse_n of_o god_n other_o creature_n can_v operate_v the_o fire_n can_v heat_v and_o water_n cool_v and_o they_o specify_v their_o operation_n also_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o proper_a form_n not_o that_o the_o first_o cause_n be_v hot_a or_o make_v hot_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o one_o and_o cold_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o other_o by_o ingrafture_n or_o inoculation_n man_n may_v specify_v the_o active_a influence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o what_o nature_n it_o shall_v give_v the_o fruit_n of_o such_o a_o stock_n to_o be_v never_o to_o be_v alter_v without_o a_o miracle_n and_o better_a be_v it_o to_o move_v necessary_o as_o the_o stone_n downward_o or_o fire_n upward_o than_o to_o be_v move_v universal_o like_o a_o clock_n or_o a_o engine_n not_o in_o all_o point_n but_o as_o to_o the_o effect_n without_o a_o intrinsic_a power_n unto_o the_o contrary_a event_n especial_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o offence_n and_o punishment_n of_o which_o our_o question_n be_v and_o with_o which_o a_o natural_a necessity_n be_v by_o all_o man_n grant_v inconsistent_a and_o will_v total_o excuse_v but_o what_o need_v to_o add_v any_o more_o final_o the_o aforesaid_a notion_n be_v not_o only_o subversive_a of_o all_o religion_n policy_n and_o humanity_n in_o its_o genuine_a consequent_n as_o be_v before_o prove_v if_o i_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v but_o it_o be_v express_o repugnant_a to_o several_a plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n as_o to_o name_n no_o more_o 1_o john_n 2.16_o all_o that_o be_v in_o this_o world_n as_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o lust_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o pride_n of_o life_n be_v not_o of_o the_o father_n not_o the_o existence_n of_o they_o but_o be_v of_o this_o world_n or_o of_o the_o devil_n john_n 8.44_o who_o be_v a_o liar_n and_o when_o he_o speak_v a_o lie_n say_v our_o saviour_n speak_v the_o svo_fw-la of_o his_o own_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o so_o jam._n 1.13_o 14._o let_v no_o man_n say_v that_o he_o be_v tempt_v of_o god_n to_o evil._n but_o every_o man_n be_v tempt_v when_o he_o be_v draw_v away_o of_o his_o own_o lust_n that_o be_v a_o entity_n yet_o sin_n and_o the_o conceiver_n of_o it_o both_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o that_o which_o when_o it_o have_v finish_v bring_v forth_o death_n oppose_v to_o grace_n which_o be_v from_o above_o v_o 17._o chap._n 3.15_o 17._o psal_n 7.14_o jer._n 7.31_o the_o lord_n give_v we_o understanding_n herein_o and_o a_o due_a sense_n thereof_o upon_o our_o soul_n w.m._n finis_fw-la psal_n 137.7_o neh._n 4_o 1●_n