Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n john_n sergeant_n sir_n 4,267 5 6.9461 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A96856 The triall, of Lieut. Collonell John Lilburne, by an extraordinary or special commission, of oyear and terminer at the Guild-Hall of London, the 24, 25, 26. of Octob. 1649. Being as exactly pen'd and taken in short hand, as it was possible to be done in such a croud and noise, and transcribed with an indifferent and even hand, both in reference to the court, and the prisoner; that so matter of fact, as it was there declared, might truly come to publick view. In which is contained all the judges names, and the names of the grand inquest, and the names of the honest jury of life and death. Vnto which is annexed a necessary and essential appendix, very well worth the readers, carefull perusal; if he desire rightly to understand the whole body of the discourse, and know the worth of that ner'e enough to be prised, bulwork of English freedom, viz. to be tried by a jury of legal and good men of the neighbour-hood. / Published by Theodorus Verax. Lilburne, John, 1614?-1657.; Walker, Clement, 1595-1651. 1649 (1649) Wing W338; Thomason E584_9; ESTC R203993 161,048 170

There are 13 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o trial_n of_o lieut._n colonel_n john_n lilburne_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a or_o special_a commission_n of_o oyear_n and_o terminer_n at_o the_o guild-hall_n of_o london_n the_o 24_o 25_o 26._o of_o octob._n 1649._o be_v as_o exact_o pen_v and_o take_v in_o short_a hand_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o crowd_n and_o annoy_v and_o transcribe_v with_o a_o indifferent_a and_o even_a hand_n both_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o prisoner_n that_o so_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o it_o be_v there_o declare_v may_v true_o come_v to_o public_a view_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v all_o the_o judge_n name_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o grand_a inquest_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o honest_a jury_n of_o life_n and_o death_n unto_o which_o be_v annex_v a_o necessary_a and_o essential_a appendix_n very_o well_o worth_a the_o reader_n careful_a perusal_n if_o he_o desire_v right_o to_o understand_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o discourse_n and_o know_v the_o worth_n of_o that_o never_o enough_o to_o be_v prise_v bulwark_n of_o english_a freedom_n to_o be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o legal_a and_o good_a man_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n publish_a by_o theodorus_n varax_n esther_n 4._o vers_fw-la 13._o and_o isa_n 12._o v._n 2_o 3_o 4._o then_o mordecai_n command_v to_o answer_n esther_n think_v not_o with_o thyself_o that_o thou_o shall_v escape_v in_o the_o king_n house_n more_o than_o all_o the_o jew_n behold_v god_n be_v my_o salvation_n i_o will_v trust_v and_o not_o be_v afraid_a for_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n be_v my_o strength_n and_o my_o song_n he_o also_o be_v become_v my_o salvation_n therefore_o with_o joy_n shall_v you_o draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o well_n of_o salvation_n and_o in_o that_o day_n shall_v you_o say_v praise_v the_o lord_n call_v upon_o his_o name_n declare_v his_o do_n among_o the_o people_n make_v mention_n that_o his_o name_n be_v exalt_v print_a by_o hen._n hils_n in_o st._n thomas_n southwark_n the_o trial_n of_o leiut_a colonel_n john_n lilburne_n at_o the_o guild-hall_n of_o london_n the_o 24_o of_o octob._n 1649._o being_n wednesday_n the_o commissioner_n name_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o lieut._n col._n john_n lilburne_n thus_o follow_v thomas_n andrews_n lord_n mayor_n richard_n keble_n l_o commissioner_n phylip_v jermyn_n justice_n of_o the_o upper_a bench._n tho._n gate_n baron_n john_n puleston_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n francis_n thorpe_n barron_n &_o member_n rob._n nicolas_n member_n justice_n of_o the_o upper_a bench._n richard_z ask_v justice_n of_o the_o upper_a bench._n peter_n warburton_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n alexander_n rigby_n barron_n but_o absent_a sir_n thomas_n fowler_n sir_n henry_n holcroft_n sir_n will._n row_n sir_n richard_n saltonstall_n sir_n richard_n springal_n sir_n john_n wooliston_n sir_n william_n roberts_n john_n green_n sergeant_n at_o law_n john_n clarke_n sergeant_n at_o law_n john_n parker_n sergeant_n at_o law_n william_n steel_n recorder_n john_n fowke_n alderman_n thomas_n foot_n alderman_n john_n kendrick_n alderman_n thomas_n cullum_n alderman_n simon_n edmond_n alderman_n samuel_n avery_n alderman_n john_n dethicke_n alderman_n rob._n titchburn_n alderman_n john_n hayes_n alderman_n henry_n proby_n common_a sargeant_n thomas_n brigandine_n nathaniel_n snape_n edward_n rich._n owen_n roe_n tobias_n lisle_n austin_n wingfield_n richard_n downton_n daniel_n taylor_n william_n wihend_v silvanus_n taylor_n at_o the_o guild-hall_n of_o london_n the_o 25._o of_o october_n 1649._o being_n thursday_n at_o the_o trial_n of_o lieut._n col._n john_n lilburne_n o_o yes_o make_v all_o person_n that_o be_v adjourn_v to_o the_o court_n require_v to_o make_v their_o appearance_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n col._n francis_n west_n call_v to_o bring_v forth_o his_o prisoner_n according_a to_o the_o precept_n whereupon_o col._n west_n lieut._n of_o the_o tower_n bring_v up_o the_o prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o irish_a chamber_n where_o he_o have_v be_v some_o time_n before_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o court_n and_o be_v guard_v by_o the_o say_a lieutenant_n and_o a_o special_a guard_n of_o soldier_n beside_o and_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n be_v direct_v to_o take_v the_o prisoner_n into_o their_o custody_n silence_n command_v cryer_n john_n lilbnrne_v hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n lieut._n col._n lilburne_n direct_v himself_o to_o mr._n keble_n one_o of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n as_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o court_n and_o say_v to_o this_o purpose_n sir_n will_v it_o please_v you_o to_o hear_v i_o and_o if_o so_o by_o your_o favour_n thus_o all_o the_o privilege_n for_o my_o part_n that_o i_o shall_v crave_v this_o day_n at_o your_o hand_n be_v no_o more_o but_o that_o which_o be_v proper_o and_o single_o the_o liberty_n of_o every_o freeborn_a englishman_n viz._n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o which_o by_o my_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n be_v due_a unto_o i_o the_o which_o i_o have_v fight_v for_o as_o well_o as_o other_o have_v do_v with_o a_o single_a and_o upright_a heart_n and_o if_o i_o can_v have_v and_o enjoy_v this_o i_o shall_v leave_v this_o testimony_n behind_o i_o that_o i_o die_v for_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o upon_o this_o score_n i_o stand_v and_o if_o i_o perish_v i_o perish_v and_o if_o the_o fact_n that_o i_o have_v do_v can_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n let_v i_o perish_v i_o mention_v none_o of_o this_o for_o the_o gain_n of_o mercy_n or_o by_o way_n of_o merit_n no_o i_o scotne_v it_o for_o mercy_n i_o crave_v from_o none_o but_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o god_n alone_o with_o who_o i_o hope_v and_o be_o assure_v one_o day_n to_o rest_n who_o i_o have_v set_v before_o my_o eye_n and_o so_o walk_v as_o believe_v i_o be_o always_o in_o his_o presence_n in_o who_o power_n my_o confidence_n be_v fix_v who_o i_o take_v and_o own_o to_o be_v my_o stay_n my_o stafe_n my_o strength_n and_o support_n and_o in_o who_o i_o rest_v as_o the_o life_n of_o my_o life_n and_o who_o i_o hope_v to_o meet_v with_o joy_n when_o this_o fade_a and_o uncertain_a life_n shall_v have_v a_o end_n to_o live_v with_o he_o in_o glory_n and_o blessedness_n for_o evermore_o and_o therefore_o because_o i_o will_v not_o willing_o trouble_v you_o with_o many_o word_n to_o cause_v you_o to_o spend_v your_o time_n impertinent_o therefore_o sir_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o court_n i_o shall_v crave_v but_o so_o much_o liberty_n from_o you_o as_o be_v give_v to_o paul_n when_o he_o plead_v for_o his_o life_n before_o the_o heathen_a roman_a judge_n which_o be_v free_a liberty_n of_o speech_n to_o speak_v for_o himself_o the_o which_o i_o now_o humble_o crave_v as_o my_o right_n not_o only_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n but_o also_o by_o the_o law_n &_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o i_o shall_v do_v it_o with_o that_o respect_n reason_n and_o judgement_n that_o do_v become_v a_o man_n that_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o plead_v for_o his_o life_n i_o hope_v god_n have_v give_v i_o ability_n to_o be_v master_n of_o my_o own_o passion_n and_o endow_v i_o with_o that_o reason_n that_o will_v dictate_v unto_o i_o what_o be_v for_o my_o own_o good_a and_o benefit_n i_o have_v several_a time_n be_v arraign_v for_o my_o life_n already_o i_o be_v once_o arraign_v before_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n for_o stick_v close_o to_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o those_o that_o stand_v for_o they_o be_v one_o of_o those_o two_o or_o three_o man_n that_o first_o draw_v their_o sword_n in_o westminster-hall_n against_o col._n lunsford_n and_o some_o score_n of_o his_o associate_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v suppose_v they_o intend_v to_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n then_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o i_o say_v for_o this_o and_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n i_o be_v arraign_v by_o the_o king_n special_a command_n and_o order_n the_o 1._o of_o may_n 1641._o i_o mention_v it_o to_o this_o end_n that_o when_o i_o come_v before_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n where_o be_v about_o three_o or_o fourscore_o lord_n then_o sit_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o then_o be_v suppose_v the_o most_o arbitrary_a of_o any_o power_n in_o england_n yet_o i_o have_v from_o they_o free_a liberty_n of_o speech_n to_o speak_v for_o my_o life_n at_o their_o bar_n without_o check_n or_o control_v in_o the_o best_a manner_n all_o those_o ability_n god_n have_v give_v i_o will_v enable_v i_o and_o when_o i_o be_v at_o oxford_n i_o be_v again_o arraign_v
unpolluted_a by_o humane_a humour_n or_o humane_a corruption_n wit_n or_o will_n that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n there_o be_v two_o reason_n why_o hold_v up_o the_o hand_n have_v be_v use_v always_o first_o for_o notice_n that_o those_o that_o be_v call_v for_o capital_a and_o criminal_a offence_n that_o they_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n be_v to_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v the_o man_n my_o lord_n have_v give_v you_o this_o one_o reason_n already_o which_o i_o say_v be_v ●hat_n he_o be_v notify_v by_o hold_v up_o the_o t_o hand_n to_o all_o the_o beholder_n and_o those_o that_o be_v present_a &_o hear_v he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o man_n but_o beside_o this_o there_o be_v more_o in_o it_o that_o be_v thus_o a_o pure_a innocent_a hand_n do_v set_v forth_o a_o clear_a unspotted_a heart_n that_o so_o the_o heart_n and_o hand_n put_v together_o may_v betoken_v innocency_n and_o therefore_o hold_v up_o your_o hand_n that_o thereby_o you_o may_v declare_v you_o have_v a_o pure_a innocent_a heart_n if_o you_o refuse_v to_o do_v this_o you_o do_v wilful_o deprive_v yourself_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o one_o of_o the_o main_a proceed_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n now_o for_o this_o do_v what_o you_o think_v fit_a m_o lilburn_n well_o then_o sir_n apply_v himself_o to_o m._n keeble_n as_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o court_n i_o take_v your_o explanation_n of_o it_o and_o lie_v hold_v of_o that_o lord_n keeble_n you_o must_v answer_v positive_o sir_n for_o you_o have_v have_v advice_n enough_o yea_o good_a advice_n if_o you_o embrace_v it_o it_o be_v good_a advice_n to_o you_o but_o the_o court_n do_v not_o expect_v a_o answer_n from_o you_o to_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v to_o you_o but_o they_o expect_v that_o without_o any_o more_o dispute_v you_o apply_v yourself_o to_o answer_v according_a to_o that_o which_o you_o be_v advise_v unto_o do_v it_o if_o you_o will_v and_o if_o you_o will_v but_o answer_v to_o it_o so_o as_o have_v be_v declare_v to_o you_o it_o shall_v suffice_v but_o so_o far_o you_o must_v go_v to_o this_o as_o to_o declare_v whether_o you_o be_v the_o man_n or_o no_o before_o you_o go_v away_o and_o therefore_o dispute_v it_o no_o more_o lest_o you_o deprive_v yourself_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n leut._n col._n lilburn_n well_o then_o sir_n according_a to_o your_o own_o explanation_n i_o say_v my_o name_n be_v john_n lilburn_n son_n to_o m._n richard_n lilburn_n of_o the_o county_n of_o durham_n a_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o sometime_o lieutenant_n colonel_n in_o the_o parliament_n army_n and_o if_o you_o will_v not_o believe_v that_o i_o be_o the_o man_n my_o guardian_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n there_o point_v to_o he_o will_v aver_v that_o i_o be_o lord_n keeble_n so_o than_o you_o be_v the_o man_n judge_n jarmen_fw-la ask_v he_o again_o harken_v m._n lilburn_n harken_v what_o he_o say_v and_o use_v that_o moderation_n and_o temper_n and_o discretion_n that_o you_o have_v promise_v lieut._n col._n lilburn_n one_o word_n more_o and_o i_o shall_v have_v do_v and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o be_v interrupt_v he_o cry_v out_o with_o your_o favour_n sir_n i_o will_v come_v to_o the_o main_a thing_n i_o hope_v you_o do_v not_o go_v about_o to_o circumvent_v i_o therefore_o hear_v i_o i_o beseech_v you_o lord_n keebel_n hear_v the_o court_n m._n lilburn_n there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o of_o circumvention_n or_o interruption_n but_o as_o you_o have_v profess_v to_o be_v a_o rational_a and_o understand_a man_n in_o word_n let_v your_o deed_n so_o declare_v you_o lieut._n col._n lilburn_n sir_n i_o beseech_v you_o do_v not_o surprise_n i_o with_o puntilio_n or_o nicety_n which_o be_v hard_a thing_n for_o i_o to_o lose_v my_o life_n upon_o i_o tell_v you_o again_o my_o name_n be_v john_n lilburn_n son_n to_o m._n richard_n lilburn_n lord_n keeble_n talk_v not_o of_o puntilio_n with_o we_o nor_o talk_v not_o of_o judge_n make_v by_o the_o law_n you_o shall_v not_o want_v law_n but_o if_o you_o talk_v of_o puntilio_n here_o in_o this_o room_n we_o will_v stop_v that_o language_n l._n col._n lil._n true_o sir_n i_o be_o upon_o my_o life_n and_o shall_v my_o ignorance_n of_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o practic_a part_n thereof_o destroy_v i_o god_n forbid_v therefore_o give_v i_o but_o leave_v to_o speak_v for_o my_o life_n or_o else_o knock_v i_o on_o the_o head_n and_o murder_v i_o where_o i_o stand_v which_o be_v more_o righteous_a and_o just_a then_o to_o do_v it_o by_o pretence_n of_o justice_n sir_n i_o know_v that_o mr._n bradshaw_n himself_o precedent_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o it_o be_v call_v give_v duke_n hamilton_n a_o hostile_a enemy_n leave_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o punctillto_n of_o the_o law_n yea_o and_o to_o my_o knowledge_n again_o and_o again_o make_v a_o engagement_n unto_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n try_v with_o he_o that_o the_o court_n nor_o he_o will_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o ignorance_n of_o the_o meety_n or_o formality_n of_o the_o law_n take_v advantage_n against_o they_o to_o destroy_v they_o but_o do_v declare_v again_o and_o again_o that_o all_o advantage_n of_o formality_n shall_v be_v total_o lay_v aside_o and_o not_o in_o the_o least_o make_v use_n of_o against_o they_o to_o their_o prejudice_n and_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v grant_v i_o that_o have_v often_o be_v in_o arm_n for_o you_o but_o never_o against_o you_o as_o much_o favour_n and_o privilege_n as_o be_v grant_v to_o duke_n hamilton_n never_o of_o your_o party_n but_o a_o general_n of_o a_o numerous_a army_n against_o you_o lord_n keble_n take_v it_o as_o you_o will_v we_o have_v have_v patience_n with_o you_o and_o you_o must_v and_o shall_v have_v patience_n with_o we_o we_o will_v pass_v over_o all_o that_o be_v by_o past_a but_o take_v heed_n by_o your_o surly_a crosnesse_n you_o give_v not_o advantage_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o court_n to_o pass_v sentence_n against_o you_o without_o any_o further_a proceed_n or_o proof_n of_o your_o action_n but_o what_o our_o own_o eye_n see_v the_o ceremony_n be_v for_o your_o advantage_n more_o than_o you_o be_v aware_a of_o but_o if_o you_o confess_v yourself_o to_o be_v mr._n john_n lilburn_n we_o have_v do_v as_o to_o that_o judge_v jarman_n mr._n lilburn_n at_o the_o beginning_n you_o talk_v of_o moderation_n and_o that_o you_o will_v carry_v yourself_o with_o rationality_n which_o methinks_v in_o your_o action_n you_o fall_v short_a of_o for_o you_o have_v say_v that_o mr._n attorney_n general_n be_v a_o very_a unequal_a prosecutor_n of_o you_o because_o you_o say_v he_o be_v the_o creator_n afterward_o creator_n mr._n lilburn_n here_o endeavote_v to_o speak_v &_o show_v the_o judge_n his_o mistake_n for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o mr._n prideaux_n be_v the_o creator_n of_o the_o commission_n but_o that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o creator_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n &_o thereby_o be_v judge_n of_o his_o judge_n &_o in_o that_o regard_n he_o be_v not_o compotent_fw-la accuser_n or_o prosecutor_n but_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o speak_v but_o cry_v out_o hear_v the_o court_n which_o thing_n also_o they_o frequent_o do_v afterward_o of_o our_o commission_n pray_v hear_v i_o i_o hear_v you_o and_o do_v not_o you_o think_v to_o put_v affront_n upon_o we_o undisserve_v and_o as_o for_o that_o man_n that_o you_o call_v m._n bradshaw_n i_o tell_v you_o again_o he_o be_v l._n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o why_o you_o shall_v so_o much_o neglect_v he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o savour_n of_o rationality_n and_o moderation_n as_o you_o pretend_v yourself_o to_o be_v possess_v with_o lord_n keble_n come_v will_v you_o read_v the_o indictment_n mr._n broughton_n read_v hold_v up_o your_o hand_n john_n lilburn_n and_o hearken_v to_o your_o charge_n thou_o stand_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n lilburn_n late_o of_o london_n gentleman_n for_o that_o thou_o as_o a_o false_a traitor_n not_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o thy_o eye_n but_o be_v stir_v up_o and_o move_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o follow_v verbatim_o in_o the_o second_o day_n proceed_n to_o which_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v mr._n broughton_n what_o say_v thou_o john_n lilburn_n be_v thou_o guilty_a of_o this_o treason_n whereof_o thou_o stand_v indict_v or_o not_o guilty_a l._n col._n lilb_n gentleman_n i_o require_v the_o favour_n that_o i_o may_v be_v hear_v and_o i_o shall_v desire_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o may_v stand_v with_o reason_n and_o
as_o a_o traitor_n before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n heath_n for_o levy_v war_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o then_o parliament_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o when_o i_o come_v before_o he_o in_o the_o guild-hall_n of_o oxford_n he_o tell_v i_o there_o be_v present_a with_o he_o as_o his_o fellow_n judge_n mr_n gardiner_n sometime_o recorder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n now_o sir_n thomas_n gardiner_n and_o other_o that_o sit_v by_o a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n from_o the_o king_n the_o which_o commission_n i_o do_v not_o so_o well_o then_o understand_v as_o i_o hope_v i_o do_v now_o and_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n heath_n stand_v up_o &_o in_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o court_n &_o in_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o country_n present_v there_o tell_v i_o capt._n lilburne_n you_o be_v bring_v here_o before_o we_o for_o high_a treason_n for_o levy_v war_n in_o oxfordshire_n against_o your_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n and_o though_o you_o be_v now_o in_o a_o garrison_n and_o be_v take_v in_o arm_n in_o open_a hostility_n against_o the_o king_n yea_o sir_n and_o i_o must_v now_o tell_v you_o in_o such_o hostility_n that_o we_o be_v but_o about_o 700._o man_n at_o branford_n that_o withstand_v the_o king_n whole_a army_n in_o the_o field_n about_o five_o hour_n together_o and_o fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o very_a sword_n point_n and_o to_o the_o butt_n end_n of_o the_o musket_n and_o thereby_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o his_o then_o possess_v the_o parliament_n train_n of_o artillery_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o which_o very_a act_n i_o be_v take_v a_o prisoner_n without_o article_n or_o capitulation_n and_o be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o party_n then_o look_v upon_o as_o one_o of_o the_o active_a man_n against_o they_o in_o the_o whole_a company_n yet_o say_v judge_n heath_n we_o will_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o to_o try_v you_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o arbitrary_a martial_a law_n or_o any_o other_o arbitrary_a way_n but_o we_o will_v try_v you_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o good_a old_a law_n of_o england_n and_o whatsoever_o privilege_n in_o your_o trial_n the_o law_n of_o england_n will_v afford_v you_o claim_v it_o as_o your_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n and_o you_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o with_o as_o much_o freedom_n and_o willingness_n as_o if_o you_o be_v in_o westminster-hall_n to_o be_v try_v among_o your_o own_o party_n and_o this_o we_o will_v do_v for_o that_o end_n that_o so_o at_o london_n your_o friend_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o just_a cause_n to_o say_v we_o murder_v you_o with_o cruelty_n or_o deny_v you_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n in_o take_v away_o your_o life_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o own_o wi_n nay_o further_o say_v he_o capt._n lilburn_n it_o be_v true_a i_o be_o a_o judge_n make_v by_o my_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o right_n by_o 24._o by_o see_v the_o 27._o of_o hen._n 8._o chap._n 24._o law_n and_o soin_fw-fr a_o special_a manner_n be_o his_o servant_n and_o councillor_n and_o be_o to_o act_v for_o his_o good_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o this_o land_n my_o duty_n to_o be_v indifferent_a and_o free_a from_o partiality_n betwixt_o my_o master_n and_o you_o the_o prisoner_n and_o i_o be_o special_o bind_v unto_o it_o also_o by_o my_o oath_n and_o therefore_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o utmost_a privilege_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v a_o law_n of_o mercy_n and_o not_o of_o rigour_n and_o have_v the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n in_o tender_a and_o high_a 34._o high_a see_v the_o 2._o part_n inst_z foe_fw-mi 28._o 30._o 42_o 43._o 53._o 315._o 316._o 591_o &_o 3._o part_n foe_z 34._o estimation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o judge_n by_o law_n to_o be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o prisoner_n in_o thing_n wherein_o by_o his_o ignorance_n he_o fall_v short_a of_o make_v use_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n especial_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o life_n yea_o &_o to_o exhort_v he_o to_o answer_v without_o fear_n if_o he_o perceive_v he_o daunt_v or_o amaze_v at_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o court_n yea_o it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o carry_v myself_o with_o all_o fairness_n and_o evenness_n of_o hand_n towards_o you_o and_o wherein_o that_o there_o shall_v seem_v any_o mistake_n to_o appear_v in_o circumstance_n or_o formality_n to_o rectify_v you_o for_o it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o help_v you_o and_o not_o to_o use_v any_o boisterous_a or_o rough_a language_n to_o you_o in_o the_o least_o to_o put_v you_o in_o fear_n or_o any_o way_n prevent_v the_o freedom_n of_o your_o defence_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n this_o be_v my_o duty_n and_o this_o be_v the_o law_n and_o according_o he_o give_v i_o liberty_n to_o plead_v to_o the_o error_n of_o my_o indictment_n before_o ever_o i_o plead_v not_o guilty_a yea_o and_o also_o become_v willing_a to_o assign_v i_o what_o council_n i_o please_v to_o nominate_v free_o to_o come_v to_o prison_n to_o i_o and_o to_o consult_v and_o advise_v with_o i_o and_o help_v i_o in_o point_n of_o law_n this_o last_o he_o do_v immediate_o upon_o my_o plead_v to_o the_o indictment_n before_o any_o fact_n be_v prove_v all_o which_o be_v consonant_a to_o the_o declare_v judgement_n of_o sir_n edwad_n cook_n that_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n who_o book_n be_v publish_v by_o special_a order_n institutes_n order_n which_o order_n be_v date_v may_n 12_o 1641._o &_o june_n 3._o 1642._o you_o may_v at_o large_a read_v at_o the_o last_o end_n of_o his_o 2._o part_n institutes_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o good_a law_n who_o in_o his_o 3._o part_n institutes_n chapt._n of_o high_a treason_n fol._n 29._o 34._o compare_v with_o fol._n 137._o 230._o assert_n the_o same_o true_o sir_n i_o be_v now_o come_v before_o you_o to_o answer_v for_o my_o life_n and_o be_v no_o profess_a lawyer_n may_v through_o my_o own_o ignorance_n of_o the_o practic_a part_n of_o the_o law_n especial_o in_o the_o formality_n nisity_n and_o puntillio_n thereof_o run_v myself_o with_o overmuch_o hastiness_n in_o snare_n and_o danger_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o easy_o get_v out_o of_o and_o therefore_o be_v all_o of_o a_o sudden_a bid_v to_o hold_v up_o my_o hand_n at_o the_o bar_n i_o can_v choose_v but_o a_o little_a demur_n upon_o it_o and_o yet_o with_o all_o respect_n to_o you_o to_o declare_v my_o desirablenesse_n to_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o reason_n moderation_n and_o discretion_n and_o so_o to_o carry_v myself_o as_o it_o do_v become_v a_o man_n that_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o his_o life_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o have_v something_o to_o say_v to_o the_o court_n about_o the_o first_o fundamental_a liberty_n of_o a_o englishman_n in_o order_n to_o his_o trial_n which_o be_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n all_o court_n of_o justice_n always_o aught_o to_o be_v free_a and_o open_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o peaceable_a people_n to_o see_v behold_v and_o hear_v and_o have_v free_a access_n unto_o and_o no_o man_n whatsoever_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v in_o hole_n or_o corner_n or_o in_o any_o place_n where_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v and_o bar_v and_o guard_v with_o arm_a man_n and_o yet_o sir_n as_o i_o come_v in_o i_o find_v the_o gate_n shut_v and_o guard_v which_o be_v contrary_a both_o to_o law_n and_o justice_n sir_n the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o be_v my_o inheritance_n and_o birthright_n and_o sir_n i_o must_v acquaint_v you_o that_o i_o be_v sometime_o summon_v before_o a_o committee_n of_o parliament_n where_o mr._n corbet_n and_o several_a other_o have_v have_v the_o chair_n and_o there_o i_o stand_v upon_o my_o right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o refuse_v to_o proceed_v with_o the_o say_a committee_n till_o by_o special_a order_n they_o cause_v their_o door_n to_o be_v wide_o throw_v open_a that_o the_o people_n may_v have_v free_a and_o uninterrupted_n access_n to_o hear_v see_v and_o consider_v of_o what_o they_o say_v to_o i_o although_o i_o think_v the_o pretence_n that_o i_o be_o now_o bring_v before_o you_o for_o be_v the_o very_a same_o in_o substance_n that_o i_o be_v convene_v before_o mr._n corbet_n for_o which_o be_v about_o book_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o i_o do_v argue_v the_o case_n with_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o committee_n sound_o out_o in_o law_n prove_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o law_n and_o justice_n free_o to_o
it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o as_o that_o which_o destroy_v and_o disinherit_v all_o the_o people_n that_o be_v try_v both_o of_o their_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n viz._n their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n contain_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o this_o sir_n be_v the_o declare_v and_o avow_a judgement_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o april_n 1641._o in_o their_o primitive_a purity_n and_o none-defilement_n when_o they_o act_v brave_o and_o gallant_o for_o the_o universal_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o not_o self-interest_n when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o virginity_n of_o their_o glory_n and_o splendour_n as_o he_o there_o full_o and_o most_o excellent_o declare_v and_o yet_o he_o there_o give_v a_o extraordinary_a reason_n for_o the_o original_a erection_n of_o that_o court_n found_v upon_o a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n as_o can_v be_v render_v the_o original_a reason_n or_o occasion_n of_o which_o he_o there_o declare_v to_o be_v thus_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o abbey_n in_o the_o 27._o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o time_n in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n through_o discontent_n thereat_o there_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o say_v 27._o year_n to_o the_o 30._o no_o few_o than_o six_o grand_a insurrection_n most_o of_o they_o under_o the_o command_n of_o some_o eminent_a man_n of_o those_o country_n which_o insurrection_n &_o rebellion_n occasion_v the_o levy_n of_o great_a army_n which_o have_v like_a to_o have_v set_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o a_o universal_a flame_n for_o the_o suppress_n and_o prevent_v of_o which_o in_o future_a time_n king_n henry_n the_o 8._o cause_v a_o special_a court_n to_o be_v erect_v by_o a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n which_o court_n also_o continue_v in_o edward_n the_o sixth_o time_n queen_n maries_n and_o first_o and_o seven_o of_o k._n james_n the_o basis_n of_o which_o commission_n be_v found_v upon_o those_o forementioned_a innovate_a statute_n make_v in_o edward_n the_o second_o and_z edward_z the_o three_o time_n 1._o time_n which_o be_v westminster_n the_o second_o be_v the_o 13._o of_o ed._n 1._o c._n 29._o &_o 2._o ed._n 3._o c._n 2._o &_o 34._o ed._n 3._o c._n 1._o which_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v several_a time_n renew_v by_o the_o late_a k._n charles_n as_o in_o the_o five_o eight_o and_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o say_v m._n hide_v there_o in_o his_o argument_n or_o speech_n which_o i_o have_v here_o in_o print_n name_n several_a of_o the_o precedent_n of_o that_o illegal_a court_n of_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o he_o there_o also_o declare_v in_o what_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n and_o upon_o what_o a_o extraordinary_a occasion_n it_o be_v grant_v which_o be_v so_o great_a as_o that_o a_o great_a can_v not_o be_v imagine_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o declare_v that_o this_o extraordinary_a commission_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o suppress_v and_o quiet_v those_o many_o extraordinary_a insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n which_o do_v not_o admit_v of_o so_o long_a delay_n as_o time_n of_o ordinary_a trial_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o the_o ordinary_a legal_a and_o common_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v open_a and_o free_a will_v do_v when_o peace_n and_o quiet_a be_v in_o the_o nation_n as_o now_o it_o be_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o condemn_v it_o for_o illegal_a and_o therefore_o sir_n admit_v my_o action_n in_o their_o tendancy_n to_o be_v as_o dangerous_a and_o heinous_a as_o any_o of_o my_o adversary_n can_v imagine_v or_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v yet_o they_o be_v but_o in_o the_o ash_n but_o in_o the_o hearth_n they_o be_v not_o break_v out_o into_o visible_a and_o violent_a hostile_a action_n and_o therefore_o i_o say_v if_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n grant_v in_o such_o special_a and_o transcendent_a case_n as_o those_o in_o henry_n the_o 8._o time_n be_v illegal_a much_o more_o must_v a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n grant_v to_o try_v i_o bare_o for_o word_n or_o at_o most_o for_o pretend_a write_n or_o book_n at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o burn_a flame_n of_o insurrection_n or_o rebellion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o all_o in_o visible_a peace_n and_o all_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n open_a and_o i_o and_o my_o friend_n have_v often_o seek_v to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n in_o a_o legal_a trial_n from_o first_o to_o last_o but_o can_v never_o enjoy_v it_o in_o the_o least_o measure_n although_o many_o size_n and_o session_n have_v pass_v over_o my_o head_n since_o my_o first_o commitment_n now_o seven_o month_n ago_o at_o the_o first_o of_o which_o in_o the_o county_n where_o my_o pretend_a crime_n be_v commit_v i_o ought_v by_o law_n and_o justice_n either_o to_o be_v try_v or_o acquit_v so_o that_o sir_n by_o what_o i_o have_v already_o say_v you_o may_v see_v the_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n in_o their_o first_o purity_n when_o as_o a_o full_a house_n there_o be_v constant_o 400_o or_o 500_o of_o they_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n as_o the_o depute_a and_o choose_v trustee_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n who_o opinion_n be_v to_o dam_v they_o and_o pluck_v they_o up_o by_o the_o root_n as_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a in_o their_o original_a institution_n which_o they_o have_v according_o do_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o the_o act_n that_o abolish_v the_o star-chamber_n where_o that_o court_n speak_v against_o by_o m._n hide_v be_v total_o dam_v and_o pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n so_o that_o now_o in_o law_n i_o can_v see_v how_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n can_v be_v legal_a at_o this_o present_a admit_v the_o power_n never_o so_o just_a from_o who_o it_o come_v but_o abundant_o much_o more_o see_v there_o be_v no_o actual_a war_n nor_o popular_a insurrection_n which_o if_o late_o there_o have_v be_v any_o and_o yet_o be_v overcome_v a._n of_o which_o judgement_n sir_n edw._n cook_n be_v positive_o in_o part_n 2._o instit_fw-la f._n 48._o and_o part_v 3._o f._n 52._o in_o th._n earl_n of_o lancaster_n case_n which_o be_v singular_a well_o worth_a the_o read_n see_v also_o part_v 1._o instit_fw-la f._n 13._o a._n there_o be_v no_o pretence_n of_o ground_n by_o the_o good_a old_a law_n of_o england_n for_o any_o extraordinary_a proceed_n against_o any_o man_n although_o he_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n against_o you_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o ordinary_a accustom_a and_o common_a trial_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o clear_o appear_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n *_o but_o i_o be_v never_o in_o any_o hostile_a manner_n against_o those_o that_o be_v the_o present_a governor_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o have_v be_v under_o their_o command_n in_o several_a battle_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o have_v hazard_v my_o life_n for_o they_o and_o never_o yet_o in_o the_o least_o change_v my_o original_n or_o first_o principle_n nor_o never_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o least_o in_o any_o hostility_n against_o they_o but_o have_v always_o since_o i_o five_o year_n ago_o give_v over_o my_o command_n live_v in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n in_o my_o own_o house_n and_o abode_n and_o be_v the_o same_o day_n at_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o door_n that_o their_o vote_n pass_v against_o i_o declare_v i_o in_o general_n which_o in_o law_n signify_v nothing_o to_o be_v a_o traitor_n and_o speak_v with_o a_o gentleman_n that_o be_v now_o a_o judge_n among_o yourselves_o viz._n m._n rigby_n at_o the_o house_n door_n who_o in_o some_o great_a one_o name_n proffer_a i_o large_a matter_n if_o i_o will_v do_v as_o i_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o they_o after_o this_o i_o go_v home_o to_o my_o own_o house_n in_o southwark_n where_o i_o stay_v in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n well_o enough_o know_v the_o vote_n that_o that_o day_n pass_v against_o i_o without_o either_o particular_a accusation_n or_o accuser_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n where_o i_o stay_v when_o as_o i_o may_v easy_o have_v escape_v the_o hand_n of_o my_o enemy_n and_o be_v go_v but_o have_v the_o sweet_a peace_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n within_o i_o which_o do_v assure_v i_o that_o i_o have_v do_v nothing_o that_o be_v against_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o england_n in_o general_a nor_o against_o the_o welfare_n of_o any_o one_o particular_a man_n in_o england_n but_o real_o wish_v it_o well_o and_o all_o its_o wellwisher_n i_o say_v that_o notwithstanding_o my_o certain_a
or_o latitude_n of_o the_o commission_n be_v consonant_a or_o no_o to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o other_o the_o good_a old_a law_n of_o england_n for_o those_o that_o now_o sit_v at_o westminster_n exercise_v the_o supreme_a power_n by_o two_o special_a declaration_n the_o one_o date_v the_o nine_o of_o february_n last_o and_o the_o other_o the_o seventeen_o of_o march_n last_o have_v positive_o declare_v and_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o they_o will_v maintain_v preserve_v and_o defend_v that_o excellent_a of_o law_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n as_o in_o the_o seven_o page_n of_o the_o last_o declaration_n they_o call_v it_o and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o benefit_n therein_o contain_v whether_o to_o life_n liberty_n or_o estate_n with_o all_o thing_n incident_a thereunto_o and_o therefore_o i_o humble_o beg_v and_o crave_v that_o favour_n from_o you_o that_o see_v to_o i_o you_o appear_v to_o be_v send_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n not_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a custom_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o let_v i_o hear_v your_o commission_n read_v that_o so_o i_o may_v consider_v of_o the_o consonancy_n thereof_o to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o other_o the_o good_a old_a law_n of_o england_n and_o after_o the_o read_n of_o it_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v return_v you_o such_o a_o answer_n as_o do_v become_v a_o rational_a and_o ingenious_a man_n who_o though_o he_o have_v right_a to_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o have_v read_v all_o the_o declare_v and_o plain_a law_n of_o england_n that_o be_v to_o i_o the_o fundamental_o of_o all_o yet_o the_o practic_a part_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v in_o other_o tongue_n beside_o the_o english_a i_o can_v read_v know_v nor_o understand_v and_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o other_o the_o good_a old_a fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n i_o can_v find_v no_o foundation_n or_o bottom_n for_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a court_n as_o this_o before_o my_o eye_n seem_v to_o be_v and_o therefore_o i_o again_o make_v it_o my_o most_o humble_a suit_n to_o hear_v your_o commission_n read_v judge_v kebell_n m._n lilburn_n you_o be_v full_o hear_v m._n prideaux_n attorney_n gen._n my_o lord_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n nor_o none_o else_o have_v cause_n to_o complain_v that_o he_o have_v want_v your_o patience_n in_o be_v full_o hear_v my_o lord_n that_o which_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o arraignment_n you_o expect_v from_o he_o which_o be_v to_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n he_o deny_v and_o upon_o his_o denial_n desire_a liberty_n of_o speech_n to_o speak_v and_o he_o have_v enjoy_v it_o but_o my_o lord_n how_o pertinent_a his_o discourse_n be_v to_o what_o be_v propose_v to_o he_o the_o court_n and_o all_o that_o hear_v he_o will_v judge_v my_o lord_n i_o be_o not_o here_o to_o justify_v the_o act_n of_o those_o that_o here_o he_o have_v complain_v against_o but_o they_o be_v a_o court_n they_o be_v a_o council_n and_o my_o thought_n be_v and_o so_o ought_v his_o to_o be_v honourable_a of_o they_o and_o what_o they_o have_v do_v my_o lord_n towards_o he_o in_o order_v this_o court_n to_o try_v he_o be_v but_o justice_n my_o lord_n there_o be_v no_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n but_o a_o general_a commission_n and_o upon_o that_o general_a commission_n here_o be_v a_o special_a presentment_n of_o m._n lilburn_n here_o at_o the_o bar_n the_o general_a commission_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o that_o special_a presentment_n it_o be_v expect_v he_o may_v be_v proceed_v against_o according_a to_o law_n and_o for_o your_o commission_n my_o lord_n that_o have_v be_v read_v and_o publish_v to_o the_o court_n before_o m._n lilburn_n come_v to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o court_n be_v satisfy_v with_o it_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o judgement_n you_o will_v give_v will_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n and_o as_o for_o the_o commission_n itself_o in_o the_o form_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o a_o tittle_n vary_v from_o the_o ordinary_a accustom_a form_n but_o my_o lord_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o statute_n and_o all_o declaration_n that_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o they_o be_v all_o confirm_v in_o this_o and_o all_o do_v confirm_v it_o for_o in_o that_o ordinary_a tract_n that_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o this_o nation_n for_o five_o hundred_o year_n be_v m._n lilburn_n now_o to_o be_v try_v and_o that_o by_o the_o old_a good_a law_n of_o england_n m._n lilburn_n birthright_n and_o every_o man_n else_o he_o have_v his_o trial_n the_o beginning_n of_o which_o have_v be_v m._n lilburn_n presentment_n which_o be_v already_o find_v by_o the_o grand_a inquest_n who_o be_v man_n of_o integrity_n man_n of_o ability_n man_n of_o knowledge_n my_o lord_n he_o be_v now_o to_o come_v to_o his_o trial_n not_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n but_o by_o a_o jury_n of_o good_a and_o legal_a man_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n by_o man_n that_o do_v know_v my_o lord_n and_o understand_v what_o be_v fact_n what_o be_v law_n fact_n law_n mark_v that_o well_o for_o judge_n jermane_n call_v it_o a_o damnable_a doctrine_n when_o mr._n lilburn_n declare_v the_o jury_n be_v judge_n of_o law_n as_o well_o as_o of_o fact_n and_o to_o do_v justice_n indiffer_v ent_o between_o both_o and_o my_o lord_n i_o do_v know_v and_o publish_v to_o all_o that_o now_o hear_v i_o that_o the_o commission_n for_o trial_n of_o m._n lilburn_n this_o day_n for_o those_o difference_n that_o arebetween_n the_o state_n and_o m._n lilburn_n be_v free_a in_o law_n from_o all_o those_o exception_n that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o put_v upon_o it_o and_o be_v unquestionable_o legal_a and_o use_v for_o these_o many_o hundred_o year_n together_o and_o as_o for_o m._n lilburn_n declare_v the_o fact_n for_o which_o he_o be_v original_o imprison_v for_o to_o be_v commit_v in_o surry_n and_o therefore_o there_o in_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v and_o not_o here_o in_o london_n be_v another_o county_n as_o for_o m._n lilburn_n crime_n commit_v in_o surry_n his_o own_o conscience_n best_o know_v what_o they_o be_v but_o m._n lilburn_n at_o most_o can_v but_o yet_o guess_v at_o what_o we_o intend_v to_o try_v he_o here_o for_o or_o lay_v unto_o his_o charge_n but_o my_o lord_n if_o m._n lilburn_n will_v please_v to_o put_v himself_o upon_o his_o trial_n according_a to_o law_n my_o lord_n i_o hope_v the_o court_n and_o all_o that_o hear_v and_o see_v their_o proceed_n will_v receive_v full_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o legality_n and_o fairness_n of_o their_o proceed_n against_o he_o and_o himself_o the_o benefit_n of_o justice_n and_o law_n lieut_n col._n lilburn_n sir_n by_o your_o favour_n in_o two_o word_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v tedious_a i_o now_o perceive_v who_o be_v my_o accuser_n and_o prosecutor_n the_o gentleman_n that_o be_v a_o very_a inequal_a one_o for_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o creator_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o you_o that_o sit_v here_o this_o day_n to_o be_v my_o judge_n and_o therefore_o a_o overawing_a and_o unfit_a accuser_n or_o prosecutor_n lord_n keeble_n m._n lilburn_n i_o pray_v you_o hear_v i_o a_o word_n for_o now_o you_o speak_v not_o rational_o nor_o discreet_o you_o have_v have_v a_o fair_a respect_n and_o hear_n what_o you_o speak_v of_o liberty_n and_o law_n we_o come_v here_o to_o maintain_v they_o for_o all_o and_o for_o you_o too_o and_o we_o also_o come_v for_o to_o vindicate_v our_o action_n and_o as_o for_o that_o you_o speak_v of_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o commission_n i_o must_v let_v you_o know_v the_o commission_n be_v warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o this_o five_o hundred_o year_n nay_o and_o before_o five_o hundred_o year_n in_o substance_n the_o second_o thing_n that_o you_o speak_v to_o be_v that_o you_o be_v apprehend_v in_o such_o a_o hostile_a manner_n understand_v by_o law_n you_o shall_v have_v be_v take_v in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n by_o a_o ordinary_a officer_n but_o m._n lilburn_n in_o all_o apprehension_n of_o traitor_n felon_n and_o murderer_n be_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o call_v and_o take_v what_o power_n he_o please_v lieut_n col._n lilburn_n by_o your_o favour_n sir_n not_o unless_o i_o resist_v which_o i_o do_v not_o and_o beside_o there_o be_v no_o sheriff_n nor_o no_o other_o civil_a officer_n at_o my_o apprehension_n lord_n keeble_n m._n lilburn_n spare_v your_o self_n it_o be_v as_o they_o be_v inform_v
and_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o common_o account_v bloody_a and_o cruel_a prince_n that_o this_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n have_v reign_v in_o england_n and_o yet_o sir_n i_o be_o sure_a in_o this_o very_a place_n and_o that_o by_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n who_o be_v accuse_v for_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a confederate_n with_o wyatt_n in_o his_o kentish_a rebellion_n which_o wyatt_n march_v with_o a_o army_n against_o the_o queen_n to_o london_n for_o which_o actual_a war_n or_o rebellion_n throgmorton_n be_v in_o this_o place_n arraign_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o enjoy_v as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o favour_n than_o i_o have_v now_o enjoy_v although_o his_o then_o judge_n and_o prosecutor_n be_v bend_v to_o take_v away_o 1._o away_o who_o remarkable_a and_o excellent_a defence_n you_o may_v at_o large_a read_v in_o hollingshead_n chronicle_n in_o the_o life_n of_o q._n marry_o which_o discourse_n be_v excellent_o well_o worth_a the_o speedy_a reprint_n especial_o see_v man_n be_v make_v traitor_n for_o word_n which_o cruelty_n q._n marry_o abhor_a as_o may_v clear_o be_v read_v in_o that_o excellent_a statute_n of_o he_o make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n chap._n 1._o his_o life_n right_a or_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o sir_n by_o your_o favour_n it_o be_v no_o extraordinary_a favour_n that_o you_o have_v afford_v i_o it_o be_v but_o only_o my_o right_n by_o law_n justice_n and_o common_a equity_n but_o sir_n i_o shall_v be_v short_a and_o put_v my_o business_n to_o a_o plain_a issue_n which_o be_v this_o i_o have_v here_o at_o the_o bar_n give_v in_o many_o strong_a argument_n against_o the_o validity_n and_o legality_n of_o a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o suppose_v that_o to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o you_o sit_v and_o intend_v to_o try_v i_o for_o my_o life_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v humble_o desire_v as_o in_o reason_n and_o i_o think_v in_o law_n i_o may_v just_o do_v to_o hear_v your_o commission_n read_v but_o you_o have_v positive_o deny_v i_o that_o and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v all_o my_o friend_n and_o all_o the_o people_n that_o hear_v i_o this_o day_n to_o bear_v witness_n and_o take_v notice_n that_o you_o contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o common_a equity_n deny_v i_o to_o let_v i_o hear_v read_v your_o commission_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o you_o go_v about_o to_o take_v away_o my_o life_n which_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o desire_v they_o to_o take_v notice_n i_o declare_v to_o be_v very_o hard_a measure_n but_o sir_n to_o save_v myself_o from_o your_o fore-layed_a share_n and_o desire_a advantage_n against_o i_o i_o will_v come_v a_o little_a close_o to_o the_o business_n you_o demand_v i_o shall_v hold_v up_o my_o hand_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o it_o mean_v neither_o what_o in_o law_n it_o signify_v it_o be_v true_a i_o have_v read_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v in_o english_a which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o our_o english_a legal_a privilege_n and_o in_o they_o i_o can_v find_v any_o thing_n that_o do_v clear_o declare_v unto_o i_o the_o full_a signification_n or_o meaning_n of_o a_o man_n hold_v up_o his_o hand_n at_o the_o bar_n therefore_o if_o you_o please_v but_o to_o explain_v what_o the_o meaning_n and_o signification_n of_o hold_v up_o the_o hand_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v i_o shall_v serious_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o i_o hope_v return_v you_o a_o rational_a and_o discreet_a answer_n for_o true_o in_o those_o law_n which_o be_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n that_o i_o have_v read_v although_o i_o find_v mention_v maid_n of_o hold_v up_o the_o hand_n yet_o i_o cannnt_v find_v much_o of_o the_o full_a signification_n of_o it_o only_o i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n and_o as_o for_o those_o law_n or_o rather_o the_o practic_a part_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v in_o french_a and_o latin_a i_o can_v read_v they_o and_o therefore_o much_o less_o understand_v they_o in_o which_o regard_n for_o i_o to_o hold_v up_o my_o hand_n at_o the_o bar_n before_o i_o understand_v the_o true_a signification_n of_o it_o in_o law_n which_o tell_v i_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o ticklish_a thing_n be_v for_o i_o to_o throw_v away_o my_o own_o life_n upon_o a_o puntillio_n or_o nicety_n that_o i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o and_o therefore_o true_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v be_v a_o very_a fool_n in_o my_o own_o ignorance_n to_o run_v that_o danger_n &_o therefore_o sir_n i_o humble_o desire_v the_o clear_a explination_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o in_o law_n &_o after_o that_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o fair_a &_o rational_a answer_n lord_n keeble_n m._n lilburn_n you_o shall_v see_v we_o will_v deal_v very_o rational_o with_o you_o and_o not_o ensnare_v you_o in_o the_o least_o manner_n if_o that_o be_v all_o the_o hold_v up_o of_o your_o hand_n we_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o it_o mean_v and_o signify_v in_o law_n the_o call_n to_o the_o party_n to_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v no_o more_o but_o for_o the_o special_a notice_n that_o the_o party_n be_v the_o man_n inquire_v for_o or_o call_v on_o and_o therefore_o if_o you_o be_v m._n john_n lilburn_n and_o be_v the_o man_n that_o we_o charge_v do_v but_o say_v that_o you_o be_v the_o man_n and_o that_o you_o be_v there_o and_o it_o shall_v suffice_v lieut._n col._n lilburn_n i_o be_o john_n lilburn_n son_n to_o m._n richard_n lilburn_n of_o lord_n keeble_n m._n lilburn_n what_o you_o have_v to_o say_v we_o will_v hear_v present_o only_o take_v notice_n that_o we_o will_v take_v your_o acknowledge_v of_o your_o name_n to_o be_v sufficient_a if_o you_o will_v say_v that_o you_o be_v the_o man_n you_o be_v call_v by_o your_o name_n you_o have_v come_v and_o answer_v to_o your_o name_n in_o order_n to_o your_o answer_v the_o charge_n to_o be_v read_v against_o you_o do_v but_o this_o and_o it_o shall_v suffice_v without_o hold_v up_o your_o hand_n therefore_o let_v we_o have_v no_o more_o discourse_n as_o to_o that_o judge_v jerman_n m._n lilburn_n pray_v spare_v i_o a_o word_n for_o you_o have_v be_v hear_v with_o patience_n you_o have_v desire_v to_o have_v the_o right_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o yet_o you_o do_v question_v a_o fundamental_a thing_n that_o have_v be_v always_o use_v in_o case_n of_o criminal_a offence_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v but_o just_a but_o you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o what_o be_v by_o admirable_a constitution_n and_o reason_n we_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o it_o but_o i_o pray_v know_v this_o that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v no_o write_a law_n it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o have_v be_v maintain_v by_o our_o ancestor_n by_o the_o try_a rule_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o prime_a law_n of_o nature_n for_o it_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o statute_n or_o write_v and_o declare_v word_n obedience_n word_n but_o say_v m._n hyde_n in_o his_o forementioned_a argument_n against_o the_o northern_a special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n pag._n 411._o miserable_fw-la servitus_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la vagum_fw-la aut_fw-la incognitum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o miserable_a servitude_n where_o the_o law_n be_v uncertain_a or_o unknown_a and_o the_o very_a same_o say_v that_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o law_n sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o the_o proem_n to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n and_o in_o the_o four_o part_n fol._n 332._o and_o in_o several_a place_n beside_o but_o the_o people_n may_v easy_o see_v hereby_o that_o these_o present_a judge_n drive_v to_o have_v no_o other_o law_n in_o be_v in_o england_n but_o what_o be_v in_o their_o own_o and_o their_o master_n breast_n that_o so_o by_o pretence_n of_o law_n they_o may_v give_v away_o all_o the_o liberty_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o their_o brother_n judge_n do_v late_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o case_n of_o ship_n money_n and_o then_o woe_n and_o woe_n to_o the_o people_n to_o be_v bring_v back_o again_o to_o that_o faith_n that_o ignorance_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o devotion_n or_o obedience_n or_o line_n and_o this_o be_v our_o law_n that_o have_v be_v maintain_v by_o our_o ancestor_n and_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o law_n ●_o will_n of_o god_n therefore_o i_o say_v again_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v pure_a primitive_a reason_n uncorrupted_a and_o
in_o you_o for_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v before_o our_o eye_n as_o well_o as_o you_o and_o what_o we_o do_v we_o shall_v have_v comfort_n in_o in_o that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o rule_n of_o which_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o observe_v and_o every_o man_n will_v do_v righteous_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o you_o l._n col._n lilb_n pray_v will_v you_o give_v i_o but_o 8_o day_n time_n then_o l._n keble_n we_o will_v give_v you_o no_o more_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v bring_v they_o with_o you_o you_o know_v of_o it_o long_o ago_o and_o the_o court_n can_v nor_o will_v not_o wait_v upon_o you_o l._n col._n lilb_n by_o your_o favour_n sir_n thus_o then_o let_v i_o have_v a_o little_a time_n to_o consult_v with_o counsel_n l._n keble_n i_o tell_v you_o that_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v prove_v there_o need_v no_o counsel_n l._n col._n lilb_n sir_n i_o shall_v not_o much_o insist_v upon_o that_o but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o matter_n be_v treason_n in_o law_n or_o no_o and_o whether_o in_o law_n it_o be_v right_o express_v in_o the_o indictment_n as_o to_o time_n and_o place_n with_o other_o circumstance_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o i_o question_v the_o legality_n of_o the_o indictment_n and_o that_o aught_o in_o law_n to_o be_v dispute_v before_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n come_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o l._n keble_n sir_n you_o say_v at_o first_o you_o will_v speak_v as_o a_o rational_a and_o moderate_a man_n and_o yet_o you_o will_v not_o be_v answer_v if_o matter_n of_o law_n do_v arise_v out_o of_o your_o fact_n that_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o again_o and_o again_o you_o shall_v hnue_v counsel_n and_o time_n l._n col._n lilb_n sir_n by_o your_o favour_n it_o may_v be_v too_o late_o to_o desire_v counsel_n after_o the_o fact_n be_v prove_v and_o beside_o have_v legal_a exception_n against_o the_o indictment_n why_o shall_v you_o run_v i_o upon_o the_o hazard_n of_o my_o life_n by_o ticklish_a nicety_n and_o formality_n and_o as_o my_o prosecutor_n mr._n prideaux_n say_v but_o be_v interrupt_v cry_v out_o sir_n i_o beseech_v you_o do_v but_o hear_v i_o l._n keble_n your_o distemper_n will_v break_v out_o your_o heart_n be_v so_o full_a of_o boil_a malice_n and_o venom_n you_o can_v contain_v yourself_o l._n col._n lilb_n mr._n prideaux_n be_v please_v to_o urge_v thar_z the_o grant_n of_o i_o of_o my_o desire_n in_o reference_n to_o counsel_n will_v be_v so_o inconvenient_a a_o precedent_n as_o will_v destroy_v the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o such_o a_o destroy_a precedent_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v it_o i_o desire_v to_o have_v some_o time_n assign_v i_o to_o get_v my_o witness_n together_o and_o then_o i_o shall_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o convince_o show_v you_o the_o hazard_n and_o destroy_a misciefe_n of_o that_o desperate_a precedent_n in_o deny_v man_n liberty_n to_o consult_v with_o counsel_n when_o they_o be_v upon_o trial_n for_o their_o life_n for_o my_o own_o judgement_n my_o own_o conscience_n do_v tell_v i_o that_o it_o be_v my_o undoubted_a right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o if_o it_o be_v total_o deny_v i_o i_o can_v but_o die_v and_o upon_o that_o score_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o die_v l._n keble_n you_o speak_v great_a word_n of_o your_o own_o judgement_n your_o own_o conscience_n your_o own_o zeal_n and_o the_o like_a and_o i_o tell_v you_o our_o conscience_n and_o our_o religion_n and_o our_o zeal_n and_o our_o righteousness_n i_o hope_v shall_v appear_v as_o much_o as_o you_o you_o will_v make_v yourself_o judge_n in_o your_o own_o cause_n which_o you_o be_v not_o and_o so_o make_v cipher_n of_o we_o but_o all_o your_o high_a word_n of_o conscience_n and_o righteousness_n be_v but_o a_o flourish_n to_o make_v the_o pleople_n believe_v or_o be_v apprehensive_a as_o though_o we_o have_v none_o you_o have_v all_o but_o you_o shall_v know_v here_o we_o sit_v with_o as_o much_o tenderness_n and_o integrity_n as_o you_o stand_v there_o and_o to_o do_v that_o uprighty_a which_o be_v according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n l._n col_n lilb_n i_o shall_v not_o in_o the_o least_o make_v any_o comparison_n neither_o do_v i_o in_o that_o particular_a i_o only_o speak_v of_o my_o own_o particular_a in_o reference_n unto_o that_o god_n in_o who_o i_o have_v believe_v and_o in_o who_o i_o enjoy_v content_a peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o mind_n and_o yet_o for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v rather_o die_v then_o willing_o go_v any_o further_a except_o i_o have_v council_n first_o l._n keeble_n well_o mr_n lilburne_n the_o court_n be_v very_o tender_v not_o to_o take_v up_o any_o of_o your_o time_n you_o have_v hear_v what_o be_v declare_v to_o you_o there_o that_o mr_n attorney_n have_v make_v process_n against_o you_o returnable_a to_o morrow_n at_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o therefore_o to_o spend_v more_o time_n will_v be_v but_o your_o loss_n and_o damage_n the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n be_v to_o take_v care_n to_o return_v the_o jury_n to_o morrow_n morning_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n do_v adjurne_v till_o seven_o a_o clock_n to_o morrow_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o do_v commit_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n again_o l._n col_n lilb_n sir_n i_o do_v not_o hear_v you_o the_o first_o word_n l._n keeble_n you_o shall_v not_o be_v deny_v to_o hear_v it_o again_o the_o court_n desire_v to_o be_v good_a husband_n of_o time_n for_o you_o we_o can_v have_v sit_v long_o enough_o to_o have_v trifle_v away_o your_o time_n that_o you_o may_v spend_v your_o meditation_n and_o take_v your_o friend_n advice_n do_v not_o stand_v upon_o and_o destroy_v yourself_o by_o word_n mr_n lilburne_n all_o that_o be_v here_o be_v people_n be_v just_a jermin_n take_v notice_n the_o judge_n stand_v up_o and_o speak_v out_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o people_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o that_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n have_v have_v more_o favour_n already_o then_o ever_o any_o prisoner_n in_o england_n in_o the_o like_a case_n ever_o have_v for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o treason_n whereof_o you_o be_v indict_v you_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v try_v present_o immediate_o but_o because_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v know_v with_o what_o cander_n and_o justice_n the_o court_n do_v proceed_v against_o you_o you_o have_v till_o to_o morrow_n morning_n which_o be_v the_o court_n extraordinary_a favour_n and_o the_o door_n be_v wide_o open_a that_o all_o the_o world_n may_v know_v it_o l._n col_n lilb_n sir_n i_o can_v show_v one_o hundred_o precedent_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o your_o own_o book_n to_o disprove_v what_o you_o say_v l._n keeble_n adjurne_v the_o court._n l._n col_n lilb_n i_o humble_o thank_v you_o for_o what_o favour_n i_o have_v already_o receive_v the_o court_n adjurn_v till_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o the_o prisoner_n remand_v to_o the_o tower_n guild-hall_n 26_o of_o october_n 1649._o being_n friday_n at_o the_o trial_n of_o lieut_n col_n john_n lilburne_n the_o second_o day_n the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n speak_v as_o follow_v sir_n i_o pray_v hear_v i_o a_o word_n or_o two_o l._n keeble_n mr_n lilburne_n i_o be_o afraid_a something_o trouble_v you_o i_o will_v have_v no_o body_n stand_v there_o stand_v there_o that_o be_v in_o the_o bar_n where_o his_o brother_n col_n robert_n lilburne_n his_o solicitor_n mr_n sprat_n and_o other_o of_o his_o friend_n stand_v let_v all_o come_v out_o but_o one_o man_n l._n col_n lilb_n here_o be_v none_o but_o my_o brother_n and_o my_o solicitor_n l._n keeble_n sir_n your_o brother_n shall_v not_o stand_v by_o you_o there_o i_o will_v only_o have_v one_o hold_v your_o paper_n and_o book_n and_o the_o rest_n not_o to_o trouble_v you_o wherefore_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o come_v out_o l._n col_n lilb_n sir_n i_o beg_v of_o you_o but_o one_o word_n though_o i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o reason_n why_o of_o myself_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o law_n as_o well_o as_o any_o man_n in_o england_n yet_o beside_o what_o yesterday_o i_o allege_v for_o myself_o for_o to_o have_v council_n assign_v yet_o to_o day_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o mention_v a_o unquestionable_a precedent_n for_o my_o purpose_n and_o that_o be_v major_a rolfe_n who_o be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n and_o be_v late_o indict_v for_o high_a treason_n before_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n wilde_n that_o now_o be_v at_o hampshiere_n assizes_n for_o conspire_v to_o poison_n
not_o suffer_v but_o bid_v be_v silent_a sir_n i_o advise_v you_o sir_n spare_v yourself_o with_o patience_n and_o hear_v the_o court._n just_a jermin_n be_v quiet_a sir_n l._n col._n lilb_n i_o beseech_v you_o sir_n let_v i_o hear_v but_o the_o grand_a jury_n speak_v for_o i_o understand_v from_o some_o of_o themselves_o they_o never_o find_v i_o guilty_a of_o treason_n but_o do_v conceive_v themselves_o wrong_v by_o some_o word_n yesterday_o that_o pass_v from_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n i_o pray_v let_v i_o hear_v they_o speak_v l._n keable_a m._n lilburn_n you_o say_v you_o will_v be_v rational_a you_o will_v be_v moderate_a you_o do_v break_v out_o you_o will_v do_v yourself_o more_o hurt_v than_o any_o here_o can_v do_v you_o you_o must_v be_v silent_a and_o hear_v the_o court_n we_o can_v lose_v no_o more_o time_n to_o hear_v you_o cryer_n call_v the_o jury_n cryer_n the_o jury_n call_v and_o m._n lilburn_n earnest_o press_v to_o be_v hear_v but_o can_v not_o crier_n miles_n petty_a william_n wormwell_n l._n col._n sir_n i_o beseech_v you_o let_v i_o but_o see_v these_o gentleman_n face_n l._n keable_a you_o master_n sprat_n you_o must_v not_o talk_v to_o the_o prisoner_n you_o may_v stand_v and_o hold_v the_o book_n you_o do_v offend_v yesterday_o but_o you_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o to_o day_n for_o you_o shall_v not_o stand_v near_o the_o prisoner_n to_o talk_v to_o he_o l._n coll_n lilb_n my_o lord_n the_o law_n say_v a_o slander_n by_o may_v speak_v in_o the_o prisoner_n behalf_n at_o the_o bar_n much_o more_o whisper_n to_o he_o but_o especial_o if_o he_o be_v his_o solicitor_n cryer_n john_n sherman_n thomas_n dainty_n ralph_n ely_n edmund_n keyzer_n edward_n perkins_n ralph_n packman_n francis_n woodall_n william_n commins_n henry_n hanson_n roger_n jenkenson_n josias_n hamond_n richard_n allen_n richard_n nevil_n john_n mayo_n henry_n jooley_n arthur_n due_a roger_n sears_n clerk_n you_o good_a man_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n appear_v steven_n ives_n john_n sherman_n ralph_n ely_n roger_n jenkinson_n jofias_n hamond_n richard_n allen_n richard_n nevil_n roger_n seares_n john_n mayo_n nicholas_n murren_n clerk_n you_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n these_o good_a man_n that_o be_v here_o present_v before_o the_o court_n be_v to_o be_v of_o your_o jury_n of_o life_n and_o death_n if_o therefore_o you_o will_v challenge_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o you_o must_v challenge_v they_o before_o they_o go_v to_o he_o swear_v and_o then_o you_o shall_v be_v hear_v cryer_n every_o man_n that_o can_v inform_v my_o lord_n the_o justice_n and_o the_o attorney_n general_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n against_o master_n john_n lilburn_n prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n of_o any_o treason_n or_o felony_n commit_v by_o he_o let_v they_o come_v forth_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v for_o the_o prisoner_n stand_v upon_o his_o deliverance_n and_o all_o other_o bind_v to_o give_v their_o attendance_n here_o upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o your_o recognisance_n be_v to_o come_v in_o l._n col._n lilb_n sir_n i_o beseech_v you_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v lord_n keable_a you_o can_v be_v hear_v l._n coll_n lilb_n true_o sir_n i_o must_v then_o make_v my_o protest_n against_o your_o unjust_a and_o bloody_a proceed_n with_o i_o before_o all_o this_o people_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o yesterday_o i_o plead_v to_o my_o bill_n conditional_o that_o no_o advantage_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o i_o for_o my_o ignorance_n in_o your_o formality_n and_o you_o promise_v i_o you_o will_v not_o l._n keable_a we_o give_v you_o too_o much_o time_n you_o will_v speak_v word_n that_o will_v undo_v you_o be_v this_o your_o reason_n you_o shall_v talk_v in_o your_o legal_a time_n and_o take_v your_o legal_a exception_n we_o will_v hear_v you_o till_o midnight_n l._n coll._n lilb_n then_o it_o will_v be_v too_o late_a sir_n justice_n jermin_n you_o have_v give_v a_o great_a slander_n and_o that_o do_v not_o become_v a_o man_n of_o your_o profession_n you_o speak_v very_o black_a word_n l._n col_n lilb_n i_o beseech_v you_o do_v but_o hear_v i_o one_o word_n i_o do_v not_o know_v the_o face_n of_o two_o of_o the_o man_n that_o be_v read_v unto_o i_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v give_v i_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o they_o lord_n keable_a no_o sir_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v it_o l._n col._n lilb_n will_v you_o let_v i_o have_v some_o friend_n by_o i_o that_o be_v citizen_n of_o london_n that_o know_v they_o to_o give_v i_o information_n of_o their_o quality_n and_o condition_n for_o without_o this_o true_o you_o may_v as_o well_o hang_v i_o without_o a_o trial_n as_o to_o bring_v i_o hear_v to_o a_o trial_n and_o deny_v i_o all_o my_o legal_a privilege_n to_o save_v myself_o by_o lord_n keable_a if_o you_o be_v your_o own_o judge_n you_o will_v judge_v so_o go_v on_o m._n sprat_n or_o col._n robert_n lilburn_n whisper_v to_o the_o prisoner_n to_o challenge_v one_o of_o the_o jury_n which_o the_o judge_n except_v against_o l._n col._n lilb_n sir_n by_o your_o favour_n any_o man_n that_o be_v a_o by-stander_n may_v help_v the_o prisoner_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n lord_n keable_a it_o can_v be_v grant_v and_o that_o fellow_n come_v out_o there_o with_o the_o white_a cap_n pull_v he_o out_o l._n col._n lilb_n you_o go_v not_o according_a to_o your_o own_o law_n in_o deal_v thus_o with_o i_o justice_n jermin_n your_o word_n be_v never_o a_o slander_n nor_o never_o will_v be_v hold_v your_o peace_n cryer_n go_v on_o cryer_n stephen_n blyth_n look_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n abraham_n seal_n john_n king_n nicholas_n murren_n thomas_n dariel_n the_o prisoner_n except_v against_o he_o edward_n perkins_n francis_n peale_n justice_n jermine_n be_v he_o record_v and_o swear_v before_o he_o speak_v or_o no_o cryer_n no_o my_o lord_n justice_n jermin_n the_o let_v he_o continue_v if_o he_o be_v right_o record_v cryer_n the_o oath_n be_v not_o give_v quite_o out_o justice_n jermin_n then_o he_o have_v challenge_v in_o time_n let_v he_o have_v all_o the_o lawful_a favour_n that_o may_v be_v afford_v he_o by_o law_n william_n comins_n swear_v simon_n weedon_n swear_v l._n col._n lilb_n he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o look_n with_o a_o honest_a face_n let_v he_o go_v henry_n tooley_n swear_v arthur_n due_a except_v against_o l._n keeble_n take_v away_o mr_n due_a let_v he_o stand_v a_o little_a by_o henry_n hanson_n put_v by_o be_v sick_a one_o that_o can_v not_o hear_v except_v against_o john_n sherman_n ralph_n head_n roger_n jenkinson_n josias_n hamond_n richard_n allen_n john_n mayo_n roger_n seares_n henry_n hanson_n except_v against_o edmund_n kinyzer_n swear_v the_o jury_n call_v clerk_z twelve_o good_a man_n and_o true_a stand_v together_o and_o here_o your_o evidence_n just_a jermin_n cryer_n of_o the_o court_n let_v the_o jury_n stand_v six_o of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o six_o of_o the_o other_o clerk_n 1_o miles_n petty_n 2_o stephen_n jie_v 3_o john_n king_n 4_o nicholas_n murrain_n 5_o thomas_n drinty_a 6_o edmund_n keyzer_n 7_o ed_n perkins_n 8_o ralph_n packman_n 9_o william_n comins_n 10_o simon_n weedon_n 11_o henry_n tooley_n 12_o abraham_n smith_n of_o the_o jury_n six_o life_n about_o smithfield_n one_o in_o gosling-street_n two_o in_o cheapside_n two_o in_o bred-street_n and_o one_o in_o friday-street_n just_a jermin_n it_o be_v well_o do_v cryer_n the_o lord_n the_o justice_n do_v strait_o charge_v and_o command_v all_o manner_n of_o person_n to_o keep_v silence_n while_o the_o prisoner_n be_v in_o trial_n mr_n broughton_n john_n lilburne_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n l._n col_n lilb_n as_o i_o do_v yesterday_o i_o acknowledge_v myself_o to_o be_v john_n lilburne_n freeman_n of_o london_n son_n to_o mr_n richard_n lilburne_n of_o the_o county_n of_o durham_n and_o sometime_o lieutenant_n colonel_n in_o the_o parliament_n army_n just_a jermin_n you_o refuse_v to_o hold_v up_o your_o hand_n and_o though_o you_o break_v the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o court_n will_v not_o break_v it_o l._n col_n lilb_n i_o do_v what_o the_o court_n declare_v what_o be_v my_o right_n and_o duty_n to_o do_v i_o do_v no_o more_o than_o declare_v my_o name_n to_o be_v so_o as_o it_o be_v l._n keeble_n read_v the_o indictment_n mr_n broughton_n reads_z hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n john_n lilburne_n thou_o stand_v here_o indict_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n lilburne_n late_o of_o london_n gentleman_n for_o that_o thou_o as_o a_o false_a traitor_n not_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o thy_o eye_n but_o be_v stir_v &_o move_v up_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n do_v endeavour_v not_o only_o to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o this_o nation_n but_o
of_o treason_n commit_v in_o three_o several_a county_n and_o that_o be_v matter_n of_o law_n i_o desire_v counsel_n to_o argue_v that_o point_n in_o the_o first_o place_n there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a many_o other_o exception_n i_o have_v to_o make_v against_o the_o illegallity_n of_o the_o indictment_n and_o have_v particularise_v one_o i_o humble_o crave_v that_o which_o be_v my_o right_n by_o law_n that_o i_o may_v have_v counsel_n assign_v unto_o i_o you_o have_v say_v you_o will_v do_v what_o shall_v become_v ingenious_a and_o understand_a man_n and_o just_a judge_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o crave_v leave_n according_a to_o my_o undoubted_a right_n to_o have_v counsel_n assign_v to_o plead_v in_o matter_n of_o law_n to_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o indictment_n and_o particular_o to_o that_o point_n i_o have_v nominate_v there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a many_o thing_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o act_n that_o will_v be_v point_n of_o law_n likewise_o and_o some_o of_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o there_o be_v never_o two_o clear_a and_o positive_a witness_n to_o one_o fact_n swear_v against_o i_o but_o to_o most_o of_o the_o particular_a treason_n there_o be_v but_o one_o a_o piece_n and_o i_o can_v yield_v that_o to_o be_v legal_a but_o questionable_a in_o law_n which_o i_o desire_v counsel_n to_o dispute_v i_o know_v not_o any_o of_o all_o the_o book_n fix_v upon_o i_o but_o the_o outcry_n that_o have_v two_o plain_a witness_n to_o it_o &_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o swear_v that_o i_o be_o the_o author_n of_o it_o the_o state_n of_o the_o first_o be_v this_o that_o i_o be_v at_o the_o printer_n before_o the_o copy_n be_v take_v away_o &_o that_o i_o give_v one_o of_o those_o book_n to_o a_o soldier_n to_o sum_n up_o the_o note_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o thereon_o have_v be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v prove_v be_v to_o hard_a a_o task_n to_o be_v do_v by_o i_o immediate_o &_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v be_v but_o just_a for_o you_o to_o assign_v and_o i_o counsel_n to_o agree_v with_o the_o counsel_n against_o i_o what_o be_v the_o point_n of_o fact_n upon_o the_o proof_n from_o which_o the_o point_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v deduct_v and_o whatever_o you_o that_o call_v yourselves_o my_o judge_n may_v think_v of_o this_o yet_o i_o hope_v and_o very_o believe_v that_o these_o my_o honest_a fellow_n citizen_n that_o be_v the_o gentleman_n of_o my_o jury_n who_o have_v there_o by_o as_o man_n the_o the_o issue_n of_o my_o life_n and_o death_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o will_v think_v it_o but_o a_o just_a and_o rational_a motion_n and_o request_n and_o therefore_o before_o they_o again_o i_o desire_v to_o have_v counsel_n assign_v to_o plead_v in_o law_n to_o the_o error_n of_o the_o indictment_n and_o also_o to_o the_o law_n arise_v upon_o the_o fact_n this_o with_o a_o large_a privilege_n be_v grant_v by_o one_o of_o your_o own_o brother_n judge_n to_o major_a rolfe_n last_o year_n as_o his_o right_n by_o law_n and_o i_o do_v again_o appeal_v to_o mr_n justice_n nichols_n than_o one_o of_o rolfs_n counsel_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o i_o pray_v speak_v sir_n be_v it_o not_o true_a but_o the_o judge_n sit_v as_o if_o he_o have_v neither_o life_n nor_o soul_n mr_n lilburn_n further_o say_v i_o hope_v sir_n it_o do_v not_o enter_v into_o your_o thought_n present_o to_o put_v i_o to_o a_o undigested_a extemporary_a answer_n to_o so_o large_a a_o indictment_n as_o that_o be_v that_o have_v be_v read_v against_o i_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n brain_n if_o it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o big_a magazine_n in_o london_n to_o carry_v it_o in_o his_o head_n and_o sir_n i_o hope_v you_o do_v not_o conceive_v that_o my_o memory_n be_v of_o a_o great_a largeness_n than_o the_o great_a magazine_n in_o this_o city_n you_o engage_v unto_o i_o when_o i_o plead_v first_o to_o my_o indictment_n that_o you_o will_v not_o take_v exception_n nor_o advange_fw-mi against_o i_o for_o my_o ignorance_n in_o the_o fomrality_n of_o the_o law_n i_o desire_v you_o to_o make_v good_a your_o promise_n now_o unto_o i_o and_o assign_v i_o counsel_n to_o help_v my_o ignorance_n that_o so_o the_o counsel_n against_o i_o and_o my_o counsel_n may_v agree_v as_o i_o have_v see_v it_o do_v heretofore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o duke_n hambleton_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o fact_n from_o which_o law_n be_v to_o be_v deduct_v and_o if_o you_o please_v to_o grant_v i_o this_o legal_a and_o equitable_a favour_n i_o shall_v think_v myself_o very_o much_o oblige_v unto_o you_o without_o which_o justice_n i_o can_v conceive_v upon_o what_o ground_n it_o can_v be_v apprehend_v i_o can_v go_v on_o for_o my_o time_n and_o strength_n now_o it_o be_v so_o far_o spend_v that_o i_o conceive_v you_o can_v think_v my_o body_n be_v make_v of_o steel_n to_o stand_v here_o four_o or_o five_o hour_n together_o spend_v my_o spirit_n to_o answer_v somany_a as_o i_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o and_o be_v able_a after_o all_o this_o to_o stand_v to_o return_v a_o answer_n to_o above_o five_o hour_n charge_n and_o that_o upon_o life_n when_o it_o seem_v you_o will_v suffer_v i_o to_o mend_v no_o blot_n i_o hope_v you_o do_v not_o lie_v upon_o the_o catch_n to_o weary_a and_o tire_v i_o out_o by_o put_v more_o upon_o i_o then_o a_o horse_n be_v able_a to_o endure_v and_o then_o go_v about_o to_o hang_v i_o because_o i_o through_o tirednesse_n want_v bodily_a strength_n and_o ability_n to_o make_v and_o pronounce_v my_o defence_n sir_n to_o my_o apprehension_n there_o do_v arise_v upon_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n divers_a dispute_v in_o law_n i_o beseech_v you_o therefore_o allow_v i_o my_o right_n in_o law_n by_o assign_v i_o counsel_n to_o help_v i_o where_o i_o be_o ignorant_a and_o you_o shall_v see_v i_o shall_v do_v that_o which_o shall_v become_v a_o ingenuous_a and_o rational_a man_n and_o i_o will_v put_v myself_o clear_o upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o country_n or_o my_o jury_n according_a to_o the_o law_n lord_n keeble_n lilburn_n this_o that_o you_o have_v hear_v and_o that_o we_o have_v patient_o sit_v to_o hear_v and_o prepare_v a_o stool_n for_o you_o to_o have_v sit_v upon_o to_o have_v give_v you_o that_o liberty_n that_o no_o body_n shall_v interrupt_v you_o more_o than_o we_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o fair_a course_n that_o have_v be_v take_v in_o it_o the_o book_n the_o charge_n upon_o the_o matter_n they_o be_v but_o three_o they_o be_v not_o hard_o for_o your_o memory_n the_o particular_n of_o those_o we_o do_v not_o expect_v that_o the_o jury_n shall_v remember_v they_o the_o book_n be_v here_o they_o have_v of_o they_o but_o among_o they_o there_o be_v many_o more_o but_o free_v yourself_o from_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n if_o you_o can_v and_o these_o book_n and_o when_o you_o have_v free_v yourself_o from_o the_o matterof_o fact_n charge_v upon_o you_o and_o then_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o from_o the_o matter_n of_o fast_a law_n arise_v and_o then_o if_o you_o can_v when_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v clear_a and_o law_n do_v arise_v you_o shall_v have_v counsel_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v no_o defact_n in_o we_o to_o interrupt_v you_o but_o to_o help_v you_o in_o what_o we_o may_v proper_o know_v as_o our_o right_n to_o do_v but_o if_o you_o do_v not_o first_o clear_a and_o make_v out_o this_o which_o be_v the_o issue_n upon_o the_o point_n to_o answer_v the_o matter_n of_o fast_o we_o can_v allow_v you_o any_o counsel_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v dispute_v can_v possible_o be_v much_o one_o your_o side_n it_o will_v be_v but_o very_o short_a for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a i_o say_v to_o be_v much_o in_o time_n or_o confusion_n of_o your_o memory_n to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o this_o particular_a matter_n of_o fact_n the_o first_o be_v the_o publish_n of_o those_o book_n and_o the_o own_n of_o they_o and_o the_o next_o be_v the_o book_n of_o themselves_o but_o this_o must_v be_v first_o clear_v before_o you_o can_v have_v any_o counsel_n assign_v you_o at_o all_o l._n col._n lilb_n i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a task_n for_o i_o to_o contest_v with_o the_o present_a power_n who_o agent_n have_v free_a liberty_n to_o say_v against_o i_o what_o they_o please_v and_o i_o be_o deny_v and_o that_o upon_o my_o life_n all_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o english_a man_n and_o with_o your_o insinuation_n and_o great_a word_n draw_v on_o by_o my_o ignorance_n to_o ensnare_v myself_o and_o notwithstanding_o all_o your_o promise_n to_o take_v no_o advantage_n against_o i_o for_o my_o ignorance_n in_o
truth_n which_o have_v be_v prove_v against_o you_o l._n col._n lilb_n well_o then_o if_o it_o must_v be_v so_o that_o you_o will_v have_v my_o blood_n right_a or_o wrong_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v on_o hour_n time_n to_o refresh_v i_o after_o my_o strength_n be_v spend_v and_o to_o consider_v of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v allege_v against_o i_o than_o i_o appeal_v which_o he_o utter_v with_o a_o mighty_a voice_n to_o the_o righteous_a god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n against_o you_o where_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o shall_v be_v hear_v and_o find_v access_n and_o the_o lord_n god_n omnipotent_a and_o a_o mighty_a judge_n betwixt_o you_o and_o i_o and_o require_v and_o requite_v my_o blood_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o you_o and_o your_o posterity_n to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n immediate_o after_o the_o utter_n of_o which_o the_o scaffold_n fall_v down_o which_o be_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n which_o occasion_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o some_o confusion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o people_n tumble_v but_o silence_n be_v make_v the_o prisoner_n be_v busy_a at_o his_o paper_n and_o book_n be_v invite_v by_o sheriff_n pack_v to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o bar_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v have_v fall_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o he_o may_v have_v lose_v his_o prisoner_n lo._n keeble_n how_o come_v the_o prisoner_n there_o l._n col._n lilb_n i_o go_v not_o thither_o sir_n of_o my_o own_o accord_n but_o by_o mr_n sheriff_n invitation_n and_o if_o i_o be_o in_o a_o place_n where_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v mr_n sheriff_n and_o not_o i_o lo._n keeble_n dispatch_v sir_n l._n c._n lilb_n sir_n if_o you_o will_v be_v so_o cruel_a as_o not_o to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o withdraw_v to_o ease_v and_o refresh_v my_o body_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o do_v it_o in_o the_o court_n officer_n i_o entreat_v you_o to_o help_v i_o to_o a_o chamber-pott_n which_o whilst_o it_o be_v fetch_v mr_n lilburne_n follow_v his_o paper_n and_o book_n close_o and_o when_o the_o pot_n come_v he_o make_v water_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o foreman_n lord_n keeble_n proceed_v mr._n lilburn_n but_o he_o press_v for_o a_o little_a respite_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o with_o much_o ado_n as_o also_o a_o chair_n to_o sit_v down_o upon_o but_o within_o a_o very_a little_a space_n the_o lord_n keeble_n say_v lord_n keble_n the_o court_n can_v stay_v for_o you_o proceed_v on_o to_o answer_v li._n col._n lilburn_n good_a sir_n will_v you_o have_v i_o to_o answer_v to_o impossibility_n will_v you_o not_o give_v i_o breath_n if_o you_o thirst_v after_o my_o blood_n and_o nothing_o else_o will_v satisfy_v you_o take_v it_o present_o without_o any_o more_o to_o do_v but_o the_o prisoner_n struggle_v out_o a_o little_a respite_n lord_n keeble_n the_o court_n can_v stay_v no_o long_o take_v away_o his_o chair_n for_o i_o can_v see_v the_o bar_n and_o plead_v what_o you_o have_v to_o say_v for_o it_o grow_v very_o late_o lieutenant_n colonel_n lilburne_n well_o see_v i_o must_v to_o it_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v do_v but_o his_o brother_n be_v next_o to_o he_o be_v hear_v to_o press_v he_o to_o pause_v a_o little_a more_o no_o brother_n say_v he_o my_o work_n be_v do_v i_o will_v warrant_v you_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o god_n i_o will_v knock_v the_o nail_n upon_o the_o head_n and_o so_o he_o go_v into_o the_o bar_n and_o set_v the_o chair_n before_o he_o and_o lay_v his_o law_n book_n open_a upon_o they_o in_o order_n as_o he_o intend_v to_o use_v they_o and_o be_v ready_a say_v sir_n i_o humble_o crave_v the_o favour_n since_o it_o be_v my_o hard_a lot_n and_o fortune_n at_o least_o in_o my_o own_o apprehension_n to_o have_v so_o much_o hard_a measure_n and_o injustice_n as_o i_o have_v to_o know_v whether_o or_o no_o you_o will_v permit_v i_o after_o that_o i_o have_v plead_v to_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o have_v be_v allow_v to_o the_o high_a traitor_n in_o all_o the_o book_n that_o i_o have_v read_v of_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v in_o my_o own_o hehalfe_n unto_o the_o jury_n my_o countryman_n upon_o who_o conscience_n integrity_n and_o honesty_n my_o life_n and_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o honest_a man_n of_o this_o nation_n now_o lie_v who_o be_v in_o law_n judge_n of_o law_n as_o well_o as_o fact_n and_o you_o only_o the_o pronouncer_n of_o their_o sentence_n will_n and_o mind_n i_o say_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v when_o i_o have_v plead_v to_o matter_n of_o fact_n whether_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v to_o they_o a_o few_o word_n beside_o lord_n keble_n master_n lilburne_n quiet_o express_v yourself_o and_o you_o do_v well_o the_o jury_n be_v judge_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n altogether_o and_o judge_n cook_n say_v so_o but_o i_o tell_v you_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n they_o be_v judge_n of_o matter_n of_o law_n lieutenant_n colonel_n lilburne_n the_o jury_n by_o law_n be_v not_o only_a judge_n of_o fact_n but_o of_o law_n also_o and_o you_o that_o call_v yourselves_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n be_v no_o more_o but_o norman_n intruder_n and_o indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n if_o the_o jury_n please_v be_v no_o more_o but_o scissors_n to_o pronounce_v their_o verdict_n judge_v jermin_n be_v there_o ever_o such_o a_o damnable_a blasphemous_a heresy_n as_o this_o be_v to_o call_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n cifers_n sir_n i_o entreat_v you_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o read_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n then_o for_o to_o the_o jury_n i_o apply_v as_o my_o judge_n both_o in_o the_o law_n and_o fact_n lord_n keeble_n we_o will_v not_o deny_v a_o tittle_n of_o the_o law_n judge_v jermin_n let_v all_o the_o hearer_n know_v the_o jury_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o that_o the_o judge_n that_o be_v swear_v that_o be_v twelve_o in_o number_n they_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n from_o the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o we_o can_v read_v or_o hear_v that_o law_n be_v true_o express_v in_o england_n and_o the_o jury_n be_v only_a judge_n whether_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v or_o no_o they_o be_v only_a judge_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n lieutenant_n colonel_n lilburn_n i_o deny_v it_o here_o be_v your_o own_o law_n to_o disprove_v you_o and_o therefore_o let_v not_o i_o but_o read_v it_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n when_o a_o man_n be_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o life_n that_o you_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o read_v the_o law_n to_o the_o jury_n for_o his_o own_o defence_n i_o be_o sure_a you_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v read_v at_o large_a those_o law_n that_o make_v against_o i_o lord_n keeble_n but_o i_o shall_v pronounce_v to_o clear_v the_o righteousness_n of_o that_o law_n whatsoever_o other_o will_v pretend_v against_o it_o that_o know_v it_o not_o lieutenant_n colonel_n lilburn_n sir_n under_o favour_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o with_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v pertinent_a to_o my_o present_a purpose_n here_o be_v the_o first_o part_n of_o cook_n institutes_n it_o be_v own_v by_o all_o the_o lawyer_n that_o i_o know_v or_o ever_o hear_v of_o in_o england_n for_o good_a law_n lord_n keeble_n if_o you_o can_v canvince_v we_o that_o matter_n of_o law_n do_v concern_v you_o the_o jury_n you_o say_v something_o lieutenant_n colonel_n lilburn_n sir_n i_o have_v be_v shuffle_v too_o much_o out_o of_o my_o liberty_n already_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o read_v but_o the_o law_n to_o the_o jury_n i_o will_v make_v use_n of_o nothing_o now_o to_o they_o but_o your_o own_o word_n and_o when_o i_o have_v do_v i_o will_v leave_v myself_o to_o they_o and_o the_o guidance_n of_o god_n upon_o their_o conscience_n and_o have_v the_o book_n open_a in_o his_o hand_n he_o say_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o cook_n institutes_n sect_n 366._o fol._n 226._o 227._o 228._o in_o his_o exposition_n of_o ployden_n have_v these_o word_n lord_n keeble_n have_v we_o deal_v so_o fair_o with_o you_o all_o this_o while_n pray_v be_v confident_a those_o that_o be_v quotation_n there_o be_v not_o for_o your_o purpose_n but_o i_o think_v how_o good_a a_o lawyer_n you_o be_v for_o to_o set_v cook_n commentary_n upon_o ployden_n when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o book_n or_o commentary_n go_v to_o your_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v clear_a but_o for_o this_o let_v it_o fall_v down_o and_o spare_v yourself_o and_o trouble_v yourself_o no_o more_o with_o cook_n he_o have_v no_o commentary_n upon_o ployden_n but_o master_n lilburne_n press_v to_o speak_v justice_n jermin_n hold_v sir_n lieut._n col._n lilburn_n what_o will_v not_o
upon_o it_o therefore_o do_v not_o deal_v with_o i_o as_o proctor_n and_o engage_v man_n with_o those_o that_o thirst_n for_o my_o blood_n and_o lay_v aside_o that_o evenness_n of_o hand_n betwixt_o both_o party_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o all_o just_a and_o righteous_a judge_n l._n keable_a it_o be_v nothing_o to_o this_o if_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o do_v you_o good_a in_o the_o way_n of_o your_o course_n of_o defence_n you_o shall_v have_v it_o l._n c._n lilburn_n well_o if_o you_o let_v i_o go_v on_o no_o futther_o to_o make_v my_o defence_n i_o can_v over-rule_v you_o though_o you_o over-rule_v i_o my_o blood_n be_v upon_o your_o head_n and_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n reward_v you_o for_o all_o your_o bloodthirsty_a cruelty_n towards_o i_o his_o innocent_a servant_n this_o day_n and_o so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o it_o and_o what_o i_o have_v say_v i_o have_v do_v with_o it_o &_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o jury_n earnest_o beg_v and_o entreat_v they_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o your_o cruel_a and_o unjust_a deal_n with_o i_o in_o deny_v i_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o englishman_n when_o i_o be_o upon_o my_o life_n l._n keable_a what_o be_v material_a you_o shall_v not_o be_v debar_v in_o it_o l._n c._n lilburn_n o_o lord_n si●_n what_o strange_a judge_n be_v you_o that_o you_o will_v neither_o allow_v i_o counsel_n to_o help_v i_o to_o plead_v nor_o suffer_v i_o myself_o to_o speak_v for_o my_o own_o life_n be_v this_o your_o law_n and_o justice_n sir_n i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v but_o this_o see_v you_o straiten_v i_o although_o you_o say_v you_o will_v hear_v i_o till_o midnight_n i_o hope_v i_o have_v make_v it_o evident_a to_o all_o rational_a man_n that_o all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o testimony_n give_v in_o against_o i_o do_v not_o in_o the_o exact_a eye_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o least_o touch_v i_o although_o i_o have_v be_v most_o unjust_o imprison_v and_o most_o barbarous_o use_v and_o tyrannize_v over_o yea_o and_o my_o estate_n by_o will_n and_o power_n take_v from_o i_o that_o shall_v have_v keep_v i_o and_o my_o alive_a and_o the_o legal_a and_o customary_a allowance_n of_o the_o tower_n deny_v i_o to_o this_o day_n and_o although_o i_o have_v use_v all_o christian_a and_o fair_a mean_n to_o compose_v my_o difference_n with_o my_o adversary_n but_o nothing_o will_v serve_v their_o turn_n but_o i_o must_v have_v oppression_n upon_o oppression_n lay_v upon_o i_o enough_o to_o break_v the_o back_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o than_o if_o i_o cry_v out_o of_o my_o oppression_n in_o any_o kind_n i_o must_v have_v new_a treasonsnare_v make_v to_o catch_v i_o many_o month_n after_o their_o oppression_n be_v first_o lay_v upon_o i_o that_o if_o i_o so_o much_o as_o whimper_v or_o speak_v in_o the_o least_o of_o their_o unjust_a deal_n with_o i_o i_o must_v die_v rherefore_o as_o a_o traitor_n o_o miserable_a servitude_n and_o miserable_a bondage_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o england_n freedom_n i_o have_v now_o no_o more_o to_o say_v unto_o you_o but_o only_o this_o your_o own_o law_n tell_v i_o sir_n edw._n cook_n speak_v it_o three_o or_o four_o time_n over_o in_o his_o 3_o part_n institut_n that_o it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o any_o by_o slander_n may_v speak_v in_o the_o prisoner_n behalf_n if_o he_o see_v any_o thing_n urge_v against_o he_o contrary_a to_o law_n or_o do_v apprehend_v he_o fall_v short_a of_o urge_v any_o material_a thing_n that_o may_v serve_v for_o his_o defence_n and_o preservation_n here_o be_v your_o own_o law_n for_o it_o sir_n cook_n be_v full_a and_o pregnant_a to_o this_o purpose_n in_o his_o 3._o part_n institutes_n fol._n 29_o 34_o 37._o but_o this_o have_v several_a time_n be_v deny_v i_o in_o the_o case_n of_o mr._n sprat_n my_o solicitor_n and_o now_o i_o demand_v it_o again_o as_o my_o right_n by_o law_n that_o he_o may_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n for_o i_o according_a to_o his_o often_o desire_n both_o to_o ●he_n and_o the_o court_n i_o have_v almost_o do_v sir_n only_o once_o again_o i_o claim_v that_o as_o my_o right_n which_o you_o have_v promise_v that_o i_o shall_v have_v council_n to_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o if_o you_o give_v i_o but_o your_o own_o promise_n which_o be_v my_o undoubted_a right_n by_o your_o own_o law_n and_o i_o fear_v not_o my_o life_n but_o if_o you_o again_o shall_v deny_v both_o these_o legal_a privilege_n i_o shall_v desire_v my_o jury_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o i_o aver_v you_o rob_v i_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o go_v about_o to_o murder_v i_o without_o and_o against_o law_n and_o therefore_o as_o a_o freeborn_a english_a man_n and_o as_o a_o true_a christian_a that_o now_o stand_v in_o the_o sight_n and_o presence_n of_o god_n with_o a_o uprigh_n hear●_n and_o conscience_n &_o with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n cast_v my_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o all_o the_o honest_a freeman_n of_o england_n n●o_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o his_o gracious_a protection_n and_o into_o the_o care_n and_o conscience_n of_o my_o honest_a jury_n and_o fellow-citizen_n who_o i_o again_o declare_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v the_o conservator_n and_o sole_a judge_n of_o my_o life_n have_v inherent_a in_o they_o alone_o the_o judicial_a power_n of_o the_o law_n as_o well_o as_o fact_n you_o judge_n that_o sit_v there_o be_v no_o more_o if_o they_o please_v but_o cipher_n to_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n or_o their_o clark_n to_o say_v amen_o to_o they_o be_v at_o the_o best_a in_o your_o original_a but_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n intruder_n and_o therefore_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n my_o sole_a judge_n the_o keeper_n of_o my_o life_n at_o who_o hand_n the_o lord_n will_v require_v my_o blood_n in_o case_n you_o leave_v any_o part_n of_o my_o indictment_n to_o the_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a man_n and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o know_v your_o power_n and_o consider_v your_o duty_n both_o to_o god_n to_o i_o to_o your_o own_o self_n and_o to_o your_o country_n and_o the_o gracious_a assist_a spirit_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n omnipotent_a the_o governor_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o all_o thing_n therein_o contain_v go_v along_o with_o you_o give_v counsel_n and_o direct_v you_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o for_o his_o glory_n the_o people_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n cry_v amen_o amen_n and_o give_v a_o extraordinary_a great_a hum_n which_o make_v the_o judge_n lo●k_v something_o untoward_o about_o they_o and_o couse_v major_a general_n skippon_n to_o send_v for_o three_o more_o fresh_a ●_z of_o foot_n soldier_n mr._n attorney_n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n you_o have_v hear_v the_o evidence_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o state_n you_o have_v hear_v the_o insinuation_n of_o the_o prisoner_n upon_o they_o as_o calling_z you_o his_o fellow-citizen_n and_o the_o like_a he_o have_v say_v and_o speak_v we_o have_v prove_v and_o it_o be_v in_o your_o conscience_n to_o believe_v proof_n before_o say_v the_o prisoner_n begin_v to_o cite_v you_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o one_o in_o the_o 1._o of_o edw._n 6._o and_o the_o other_o the_o 5_o and_o 6._o of_o edw._n 6._o and_o by_o those_o two_o act_n he_o will_v signify_v to_o you_o that_o you_o shall_v have_v two_o plain_a and_o evident_a witness_n to_o every_o particular_a fact_n yet_o he_o do_v forget_v to_o cite_v another_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o and_o s●cond_o year_n of_o philip_n and_o mary_n that_o overthrow_v and_o annihilate_v those_o two_o statute_n that_o will_v have_v two_o plain_a witness_n to_o every_o fact_n of_o treason_n and_o in_o all_o case_n of_o treason_n will_v have_v they_o free_v according_a to_o the_o common_a course_n of_o law_n the_o common-law_n for_o the_o try_v all_o of_o they_o if_o that_o must_v ●s_v material_a or_o if_o that_o stick_n with_o you_o that_o you_o can_v determine_v it_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n will_v direct_v you_o in_o it_o and_o in_o all_o other_o point_n of_o law_n but_o certain_o that_o exception_n be_v a_o little_a vain_a too_o for_o we_o do_v not_o insist_v with_o one_o particular_a witness_n in_o nothing_o at_o all_o for_o that_o of_o newcome_n the_o prisoner_n do_v not_o repeat_v full_o what_o he_o say_v for_o i_o remember_v he_o say_v this_o that_o mr._n lilburn_n and_o capt._n jones_n come_v together_o and_o bring_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o last_o sheet_n that_o be_v to_o be_v print_v if_o one_o come_v with_o he_o and_o the_o other_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o printer_n they_o be_v both_o equal_o guilty_a alike_o they_o come_v again_o the_o same_o day_n
be_v the_o fact_n upon_o which_o all_o the_o evidence_n do_v depend_v and_o you_o be_v to_o judge_v whether_o in_o all_o those_o book_n there_o be_v not_o by_o mr_n lilburne_n a_o traitorous_a fact_n commit_v and_o how_o clear_o this_o do_v appear_v unto_o you_o withal_o circumstance_n thereunto_o belong_v i_o leave_v you_o to_o judge_v and_o how_o short_a his_o pretend_a reply_n be_v to_o be_v see_v or_o invalidate_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o witness_n i_o also_o leave_v you_o to_o judge_v i_o say_v i_o may_v easy_o show_v you_o how_o short_a his_o prevent_v answer_n be_v of_o real_a satisfaction_n but_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o judgement_n l._n col._n lilb_n sir_n my_o answer_n be_v real_a answer_n not_o pretend_v one_o as_o you_o be_v please_v to_o call_v they_o just_a jermin_n but_o in_o this_o business_n the_o evidence_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o man_n guilty_a of_o treason_n for_o here_o be_v not_o simple_o a_o passionate_a act_n or_o inconsiderate_a speech_n but_o what_o he_o have_v do_v he_o have_v do_v deliberate_o and_o advise_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v he_o or_o any_o man_n that_o so_o do_v guilty_a of_o treason_n all_o this_o that_o be_v publish_v be_v in_o august_n the_o act_n be_v in_o july_n precede_v now_o it_o be_v very_o true_a and_o i_o will_v english_a it_o for_o mr_n lilburne_n actus_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la reum_fw-la nisi_fw-la mens_fw-la rea_fw-la the_o act_n of_o a_o man_n do_v not_o make_v he_o guilty_a unless_o his_o mind_n be_v guilty_a but_o i_o pray_v how_o shall_v any_o man_n know_v the_o guilt_n of_o a_o man_n mind_n but_o by_o those_o pollute_a and_o poisonous_a word_n that_o come_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n that_o be_v the_o mind_n what_o i_o hear_v a_o man_n say_v i_o may_v lawful_o say_v he_o think_v and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o the_o outward_a act_n do_v show_v forth_o inward_a intention_n that_o very_o rule_v i_o will_v not_o speak_v it_o in_o latin_a because_o i_o speak_v to_o one_o that_o do_v say_v he_o do_v not_o understand_v latin_a otherwise_o i_o can_v speak_v more_o latin_a now_o here_o be_v the_o matter_n whether_o or_o no_o upon_o the_o whole_a evidence_n that_o you_o have_v hear_v there_o do_v not_o appear_v sufficient_a matter_n to_o make_v this_o prisoner_n guilty_a not_o of_o rash_a but_o of_o advise_v and_o deliberate_a treason_n and_o as_o plain_o of_o plot_v and_o contrive_v to_o raise_v mutiny_n and_o sedition_n in_o the_o army_n thereby_o total_o to_o subvert_v and_o destroy_v the_o present_a government_n and_o true_o i_o have_v not_o hear_v more_o of_o skill_n have_v be_v use_v and_o more_o attempt_v make_v than_o i_o think_v you_o have_v hear_v and_o do_v remember_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o as_o you_o will_v take_v care_n of_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n that_o you_o must_v not_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o a_o innocent_a so_o you_o will_v be_v as_o careful_a of_o your_o own_o soul_n and_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o i_o desire_v and_o i_o pray_v god_n to_o direct_v you_o for_o the_o best_a l._n col._n lilb_n if_o you_o will_v not_o let_v i_o have_v counsel_n let_v my_o solicitor_n speak_v matter_n of_o law_n for_o i_o just_a jermin_n mr_n attorney_n you_o must_v take_v some_o care_n to_o suppress_v this_o he_o will_v not_o be_v answer_v by_o we_o i_o pray_v demand_v justice_n of_o the_o court_n against_o he_o l._n col._n lilb_n well_o sir_n then_o i_o have_v do_v the_o foreman_n desire_v the_o act_n for_o treason_n and_o one_o of_o the_o jury_n desire_v to_o drink_v a_o cup_n of_o sack_n for_o they_o have_v sit_v long_o and_o how_o much_o long_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o business_n may_v last_v he_o know_v not_o and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v have_v among_o they_o a_o quart_n of_o sack_n to_o refresh_v they_o just_a jermin_n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o know_v for_o my_o part_n in_o ordinary_a jury_n that_o they_o have_v be_v permit_v to_o drink_v before_o they_o go_v from_o the_o bar_n but_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n i_o never_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v it_o so_o or_o so_o much_o as_o ask_v for_o and_o therefore_o you_o can_v have_v it_o but_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n move_v they_o may_v have_v it_o just_a jermin_n i_o may_v not_o give_v leave_n to_o have_v my_o conscience_n to_o err_v i_o dare_v not_o and_o thus_o if_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o opinion_n you_o shall_v have_v a_o light_n if_o you_o please_v the_o fellow_n that_o keep_v you_o shall_v help_v you_o to_o it_o but_o for_o sack_n you_o can_v have_v none_o and_o therefore_o mithdraw_v about_o your_o work_n l._n col._n lilb_n sir_n i_o understand_v the_o officer_n that_o be_v to_o keep_v their_o door_n have_v declare_v some_o thing_n of_o bitterness_n of_o spirit_n against_o i_o i_o desire_v therefore_o he_o may_v have_v some_o indifferent_a man_n join_v with_o he_o to_o see_v i_o have_v fair_a play_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o he_o swear_v the_o jury_n go_v forth_o about_o 5_o a_o clock_n the_o court_n adjourn_v till_o 6_o a_o clock_n and_o the_o court_n command_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o sheriff_n to_o carry_v the_o prisoner_n into_o the_o irish_a chamber_n which_o they_o do_v the_o prisoner_n stay_v about_o 3_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o the_o jury_n be_v come_v into_o the_o court_n again_o the_o prisoner_n be_v send_v for_o and_o after_o the_o crier_n have_v cause_v silence_n the_o juries_n name_n be_v call_v viz._n 1_o miles_n petty_n 2_o stephen_n isle_n 3_o abraham_n smith_n 4_o john_n king_n 5_o nicholas_n murren_n 6_o thomas_n dainty_a 7_o edmond_n keysar_n 8_o edward_n perkins_n 9_o ralph_n packman_n 10_o william_n commons_n 11_o simon_n werdon_n 12_o henry_n tooley_n clerk_n be_v you_o agree_v of_o your_o verdict_n jury._n yes_o clerk_n who_o shall_v speak_v for_o you_o jury._n our_o foreman_n cryer_n john_n lilburn_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n what_o say_v you_o look_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n be_v he_o guilty_a of_o the_o treason_n charge_v upon_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o not_o guilty_a foreman_n not_o guilty_a of_o all_o of_o they_o clerk_n nor_o of_o all_o the_o treason_n or_o any_o of_o they_o that_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n foreman_n no_o of_o all_o nor_o of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o clerk_n do_v he_o fly_v for_o the_o same_o foreman_n no._n which_o no_o being_n pronounce_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n immediate_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o people_n in_o the_o hall_n for_o joy_n of_o the_o prisoner_n acquittal_n give_v such_o a_o loud_a and_o unanimous_a shout_n as_o be_v believe_v be_v never_o hear_v in_o yeeld-hall_n which_o last_v for_o about_o half_a a_o hour_n without_o intermission_n which_o make_v the_o judge_n for_o fear_n turn_v pale_a and_o hang_v down_o their_o head_n but_o the_o prisoner_n stand_v silent_a at_o the_o bar_n rather_o more_o sad_a in_o his_o countenance_n than_o he_o be_v before_o but_o silence_n be_v make_v clerk_n then_o harken_v to_o your_o verdict_n the_o court_n have_v hear_v it_o you_o say_v that_o john_n lilburne_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o all_o the_o treason_n lay_v unto_o his_o charge_n nor_o of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o and_o so_o say_v you_o all_o and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o fly_v it_o jury._n yes_o we_o do_v so_o clerk_n gentleman_n of_o the_o grand_a inquest_n the_o court_n do_v discharge_v you_o and_o you_o gentleman_n of_o life_n and_o death_n the_o court_n do_v discharge_v you_o also_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n you_o be_v to_o carry_v your_o prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n again_o and_o major_a general_n skippon_n be_v to_o guard_v you_o and_o all_o who_o you_o shall_v desire_v be_v to_o assist_v you_o the_o prisoner_n withdraw_v and_o the_o court_n adjourn_v till_o wednesday_n follow_v and_o extraordinary_a be_v the_o acclamation_n for_o the_o prisoner_n deliverance_n as_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v see_v in_o england_n which_o acclamation_n and_o loud_o rejoice_v expression_n go_v quite_o through_o the_o street_n with_o he_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o for_o joy_n the_o people_n cause_v that_o night_n abundance_n of_o bonfire_n to_o be_v make_v all_o up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o his_o acquittal_n by_o the_o law_n his_o adversary_n keep_v he_o afterward_o so_o long_o in_o prison_n that_o the_o people_n wonder_v and_o begin_v to_o grumble_v that_o he_o be_v not_o descharge_v and_o divers_a of_o his_o friend_n go_v to_o the_o judge_n the_o parliament_n and_o council_n of_o state_n by_o who_o importunity_n by_o the_o seasonable_a help_n of_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o groby_n col._n ludlow_n mr._n robinson_n and_o col._n
justice_n lord_n keble_n mr._n lilburn_n we_o shall_v deal_v with_o you_o according_a to_o reason_n and_o justice_n and_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o you_o yourself_o shall_v judge_v rational_a and_o right_a l._n col._n lilburn_n gentleman_n i_o shall_v speak_v but_o a_o few_o word_n i_o beseech_v you_o hear_v i_o for_o it_o be_v upon_o my_o life_n lord_n keble_n you_o say_v you_o will_v deal_v rational_o in_o those_o way_n that_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o you_o the_o first_o in_o reason_n be_v to_o answer_v and_o plead_v and_o before_o you_o so_o do_v you_o can_v be_v hear_v l._n col._n lilburn_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v and_o i_o shall_v not_o speak_v 6_o line_n whic●_n with_o much_o struggle_a be_v grant_v mr._n lilburn_n go_v on_o and_o say_v to_o this_o effect_n then_o sir_n thus_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n i_o be_o not_o to_o answer_v to_o question_n against_o or_o concern_v myself_o lord_n keble_n you_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v another_o judg._n mr._n lilburn_n be_v this_o to_o answer_v against_o yourself_o to_o say_v you_o be_v not_o guilty_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n you_o be_v to_o plead_v to_o your_o charge_n and_o it_o be_v no_o accuse_v of_o yourself_o to_o say_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a l._n coll._n lilb_n sir_n by_o your_o favour_n judge_n keble_n to_o answer_v that_o you_o be_v not_o guilty_a be_v no_o great_a matter_n nor_o definit_a in_o law_n ☞_o l._n col._n lilb_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n i_o be_o to_o be_v try_v by_o a_o rule_n but_o i_o do_v not_o know_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n what_o benefit_n in_o reference_n to_o my_o exception_n against_o the_o illegality_n of_o my_o indictment_n i_o may_v deprive_v myself_o of_o in_o case_n i_o shall_v answer_v before_o i_o except_v lord_n keble_n the_o law_n be_v plain_a that_o you_o be_v positive_o to_o answer_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a which_o you_o please_v l._n col._n lilb_n sir_n by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n i_o be_o not_o to_o answer_v to_o any_o question_n concern_v myself_o therefore_o i_o humble_o entreat_v you_o to_o afford_v ●●e_z the_o privilege_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o i_o will_v return_v a_o positive_a answer_n to_o it_o if_o you_o will_v but_o please_v to_o allow_v i_o counsel_n that_o i_o may_v consult_v with_o they_o for_o i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o the_o formality_n of_o law_n in_o the_o practic_a part_n of_o it_o although_o i_o here_o declare_v i_o own_o the_o good_a old_a law_n of_o england_n and_o a_o legal_a jury_n of_o 12._o man_n yea_o and_o a_o trial_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o legal_a man_n and_o i_o do_v humble_o crave_v sir_n a_o copy_n of_o the_o indictment_n or_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o i_o may_v ground_v my_o plea_n upon_o it_o and_o reasonable_a time_n to_o consult_v with_o my_o council_n although_o it_o be_v but_o 8._o or_o 9_o day_n lord_n keble_n you_o speak_v well_o but_o you_o must_v do_v well_o it_o be_v that_o we_o come_v for_o the_o rationablenesse_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o you_o shall_v short_o answer_v sir_n to_o that_o question_n and_o in_o a_o rational_a legal_a way_n when_o you_o have_v answer_v it_o you_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o make_v your_o defence_n to_o maintain_v that_o you_o say_v but_o this_o that_o we_o speak_v now_o of_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o your_o own_o breast_n in_o your_o own_o knowledge_n whether_o you_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o that_o be_v lay_v to_o your_o charge_n or_o no_o and_o if_o you_o be_v clear_a you_o can_v wrong_v yourself_o nor_o your_o conscience_n for_o in_o say_v not_o guilty_a you_o know_v better_a what_o you_o say_v then_o any_o other_o do_v l._n col._n lilb_n sir_n i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o law_n have_v no_o book_n in_o english_a wherein_o i_o can_v read_v they_o and_o as_o for_o other_o tongue_n i_o understand_v none_o and_o therefore_o for_o you_o to_o take_v away_o my_o life_n for_o my_o ignorance_n when_o the_o practic_a part_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o formality_n thereof_o be_v lock_v up_o in_o strange_a language_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o read_v or_o understand_v be_v extreme_a hard_a it_o be_v true_a in_o those_o english_a plain_a law_n which_o i_o have_v read_v i_o find_v something_o speak_v of_o it_o but_o must_v aver_v that_o i_o find_v there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o nicety_n and_o danger_n in_o lock_v a_o man_n up_o to_o single_a formality_n in_o answer_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a and_o therefore_o i_o beseech_v to_o assign_v i_o council_n to_o inform_v my_o ignorance_n and_o give_v i_o but_o leave_v to_o consult_v with_o my_o council_n and_o i_o will_v return_v you_o a_o answer_n according_a to_o your_o desire_n without_o any_o demur_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o i_o to_o know_v what_o ground_n i_o go_v upon_o mr._n broughton_n john_n lilburn_n what_o say_v thou_o be_v thou_o guilty_a of_o the_o treason_n lay_v unto_o thy_o charge_n or_o be_v thou_o not_o guilty_a l._n col._n lilb_n but_o under_o favour_n thus_o for_o you_o to_o come_v to_o ensnare_v and_o entrap_v i_o with_o unknown_a nicety_n and_o formality_n that_o be_v lock_v up_o in_o the_o french_a and_o latin_a tongue_n and_o can_v be_v read_v in_o english_a book_n they_o be_v not_o express_v in_o any_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n publish_v in_o our_o own_o english_a tongue_n it_o be_v not_o fair_a play_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n plain_o in_o english_a express_v in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o other_o the_o good_a old_a statute-lawe_n of_o the_o land_n therefore_o i_o again_o humble_o desire_v to_o have_v council_n assign_v to_o i_o to_o consult_v with_o what_o these_o formality_n in_o law_n signify_v so_o that_o i_o may_v not_o throw_v away_o my_o life_n ignorant_o upon_o form_n lord_n keble_n mr._n lilburn_n we_o can_v grant_v you_o that_o favour_n it_o be_v not_o consistent_a to_o the_o law_n whatsoever_o you_o say_v to_o the_o contrary_a l._n col._n lilb_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o go_v about_o to_o ensnare_v i_o and_o take_v away_o my_o life_n for_o punctillio_n another_o judg._n well_o then_o you_o will_v not_o plead_v l._n col._n lilb_n yes_o if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v that_o which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v my_o birth_n right_a and_o privilege_n to_o consult_v with_o counsel_n or_o that_o you_o please_v to_o make_v the_o sameengagement_n to_o i_o that_o mr._n bradshaw_n as_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n make_v to_o duke_n hamilton_n which_o be_v that_o the_o court_n will_v take_v no_o advantage_n at_o all_o at_o his_o ignorance_n in_o the_o nicety_n and_o formality_n of_o the_o law_n in_o his_o plead_n let_v i_o but_o enjoy_v this_o engagement_n from_o you_o and_o i_o will_v plead_v lord_n keble_n you_o shall_v have_v that_o which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n therefore_o mr._n lilburn_n i_o advise_v you_o for_o to_o plad_a and_o you_o shall_v have_v fair_a play_n and_o no_o advantage_n take_v against_o you_o by_o your_o ignorance_n of_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o law_n l._n col._n lilb_n well_o then_o sir_n upon_o that_o engagement_n and_o because_o i_o see_v you_o be_v so_o positive_a in_o the_o thing_n this_o be_v my_o answer_n that_o i_o be_o not_o guilty_a of_o any_o of_o the_o treason_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o be_v there_o lay_v down_o in_o that_o indictment_n point_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o now_o sir_n have_v plead_v i_o crave_v the_o liberty_n of_o england_n that_o you_o will_v assign_v i_o counsel_n mr._n broughton_n by_o who_o will_v thou_o be_v try_v l._n col._n lilb_n by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o england_n and_o a_o legal_a jury_n of_o my_o equal_n constitute_v according_a to_o law_n mr._n bring_v by_o who_o will_v thou_o be_v try_v l._n col._n lilb_n by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o england_n i_o mean_v by_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o a_o jury_n of_o my_o equal_n legal_o choose_v and_o now_o sir_n i_o again_o desire_v counsel_n to_o be_v assign_v i_o to_o consult_v with_o in_o point_n of_o law_n that_o so_o i_o may_v not_o destroy_v myself_o through_o my_o ignorance_n this_o be_v but_o the_o same_o privilege_n that_o be_v grant_v at_o oxford_n unto_o i_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o fellow_n prisoner_n arraign_v with_o i_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n you_o must_v say_v by_o god_n and_o your_o country_n that_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o law_n l._n col._n lilb_n why_o must_v i_o say_v so_o another_o judg._n this_o be_v the_o form_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n will_v you_o plead_v mr._n lilburn_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n