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justice_n john_n lord_n time_n 8,617 5 5.3406 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47932 A discourse upon the passions in two parts / written originally in French, Englished by R.W.; Charactères des passions. English La Chambre, Marin Cureau de, 1594-1669.; R. W. 1661 (1661) Wing L131B; ESTC R30486 309,274 762

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a_o discourse_n upon_o the_o passion_n in_o two_o part_n write_a original_o in_o french_z english_v by_o r.w._n esq_n london_n print_v by_o tho._n newcomb_n for_o hen._n herringman_n at_o the_o anchor_n on_o the_o low_a walk_n of_o the_o new-exchange_n 1661._o the_o character_n of_o the_o passion_n write_a in_o french_a by_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr physician_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_z of_o france_z translate_v into_o english_a london_n print_v by_o tho._n newcomb_n for_o john_n holden_n at_o the_o anchor_n in_o the_o new-exchange_n 1650._o to_o the_o lord_n segvier_n chancellor_n of_o france_z my_o lord_n it_o be_v nothing_o strange_a to_o you_o to_o see_v the_o effect_n and_o disorder_n which_o the_o passion_n cause_n since_o the_o justice_n you_o dispense_v be_v most_o common_o employ_v in_o hear_v and_o condemn_v of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v a_o most_o unheard-of_a thing_n to_o crave_v your_o protection_n for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v even_o be_v authorize_v by_o you_o and_o that_o your_o name_n shall_v be_v use_v to_o make_v they_o pass_v in_o public_a and_o give_v they_o a_o general_a approbation_n yet_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v what_o i_o this_o day_n do_v in_o dedicate_a this_o work_n unto_o you_o i_o make_v you_o the_o protector_n of_o the_o excess_n i_o therein_o present_a even_o in_o some_o sort_n i_o speak_v you_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o since_o your_o command_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o production_n and_o by_o a_o boldness_n without_o example_n i_o use_v the_o illustrious_a name_n of_o the_o seguier_n to_o be_v the_o prop_n of_o vice_n and_o i_o bring_v they_o to_o light_v with_o such_o advantage_n wherewith_o virtue_n will_v esteem_v herself_o high_o honour_v it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o which_o corrupt_a manner_n or_o which_o fear_n the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n these_o be_v but_o their_o image_n and_o figure_n which_o may_v be_v receive_v as_o those_o of_o monster_n and_o of_o tyrant_n and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o less_o please_v to_o sight_n than_o the_o picture_n of_o conquer_a person_n use_v to_o be_v to_o their_o conqueror_n but_o although_o hereby_o my_o temerity_n become_v less_o odious_a yet_o i_o perceive_v it_o be_v nothing_o less_o excusable_a and_o that_o you_o will_v ever_o blame_v i_o for_o have_v profane_v your_o name_n mix_v it_o with_o so_o many_o default_n for_o have_v expose_v to_o your_o eye_n thing_n the_o art_n of_o which_o be_v not_o much_o less_o vicious_a than_o their_o matter_n and_o for_o have_v think_v that_o i_o can_v have_v tell_v you_o some_o new_a thing_n on_o a_o subject_a in_o which_o you_o be_v ignorant_a of_o nothing_o but_o the_o ill_a usage_n yet_o if_o your_o greatness_n please_v to_o remember_v that_o you_o be_v the_o object_n of_o all_o my_o thought_n that_o i_o can_v make_v nothing_o but_o it_o must_v bear_v the_o mark_n of_o your_o benefit_n and_o that_o even_o the_o tempest_n which_o i_o here_o show_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o calm_a and_o tranquillity_n you_o have_v procure_v i_o you_o will_v then_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v as_o well_o out_o of_o necessity_n as_o election_n that_o i_o consecrate_v this_o little_a work_n unto_o you_o and_o that_o find_v myself_o oblige_v to_o publish_v the_o resentment_n i_o have_v of_o the_o extreme_a favour_n which_o you_o have_v heap_v on_o i_o i_o ought_v to_o leave_v in_o the_o violent_a passion_n a_o way_n to_o express_v that_o which_o i_o love_v to_o be_v all_o my_o life_n my_o lord_n of_o your_o greatness_n the_o most_o humble_a most_o obedient_a and_o most_o faithful_a servant_n la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n have_v already_o speak_v of_o those_o passion_n which_o respect_n good_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o examine_v those_o who_o have_v ill_o for_o their_o object_n but_o because_o the_o soul_n may_v two_o way_n consider_v ill_a and_o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o enemy_n which_o she_o combat_n and_o sometime_o fly_v according_a to_o those_o two_o several_a design_n she_o also_o form_v two_o rank_n of_o different_a passion_n the_o one_o of_o which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o courageous_a and_o the_o other_o the_o timorous_a for_o since_o courage_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o employ_v the_o force_n of_o the_o animal_n to_o stop_v or_o overcome_v evil_n we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o those_o passion_n which_o serve_v those_o purpose_n be_v conduct_v by_o the_o same_o power_n and_o that_o consequent_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v otherwise_o call_v then_o courageous_a even_o as_o such_o as_o dare_v not_o expect_v the_o enemy_n may_v certain_o be_v conclude_v timorous_a when_o the_o soul_n indeed_o think_v herself_o weak_a than_o the_o ill_a she_o endeavour_v to_o shun_v the_o encounter_n and_o according_a to_o the_o motion_n she_o make_v to_o estrange_v herself_o from_o it_o she_o form_v hatred_n aversion_n grief_n fear_v and_o despair_n but_o when_o she_o think_v herself_o sufficient_o strong_a to_o overcome_v it_o or_o at_o least_o to_o bear_v its_o assault_n than_o she_o raise_v up_o boldness_n anger_n and_o constancy_n which_o be_v the_o courageous_a passion_n who_o nature_n and_o character_n we_o shall_v now_o examine_v but_o perhaps_o reader_n the_o preposition_n we_o have_v make_v and_o establish_v as_o the_o principle_n of_o all_o the_o difference_n of_o these_o passion_n will_v beget_v a_o very_a reasonable_a doubt_n which_o thou_o will_v willing_o have_v clear_v before_o thou_o interest_n on_o the_o subject_a for_o if_o the_o soul_n think_v itself_o strong_a or_o weak_a than_o the_o ill_n she_o must_v compare_v her_o force_n with_o they_o and_o consequent_o she_o must_v reason_n forasmuch_o as_o without_o reason_v we_o can_v compare_v one_o thing_n with_o another_o so_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o beast_n which_o be_v susceptible_a of_o these_o passion_n must_v be_v oblige_v to_o reason_n when_o she_o will_v make_v use_n of_o they_o and_o so_o she_o will_v become_v reasonable_a and_o so_o reason_n will_v no_o long_o be_v that_o difference_n which_o distinguish_v man_n from_o other_o animal_n will_v thou_o but_o content_v thyself_o with_o resolution_n which_o be_v common_o give_v in_o the_o school_n upon_o such_o like_a difference_n i_o can_v easy_o resolve_v this_o say_v that_o in_o these_o encounter_v she_o form_v no_o true_a reason_n that_o they_o be_v only_o gross_a and_o imperfect_a image_n of_o it_o and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o instinct_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o all_o animal_n to_o enlighten_v they_o and_o guide_v they_o in_o their_o action_n but_o because_o this_o answer_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o satisfy_v such_o mind_n who_o will_v clear_o discern_v thing_n and_o that_o the_o word_n instinct_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o those_o term_n wherewith_o our_o ignorance_n flatter_v itself_o and_o under_o which_o she_o think_v to_o find_v shelter_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o satisfy_v thy_o curiosity_n and_o even_o to_o give_v some_o light_n to_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o i_o be_o hereafter_o to_o speak_v and_o therefore_o oblige_v myself_o more_o exact_o to_o inquire_v what_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o instinct_n which_o make_v such_o a_o noise_n and_o which_o so_o few_o understand_v be_v and_o to_o observe_v how_o far_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o sensible_a soul_n can_v reach_v and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o show_v thou_o that_o there_o accrue_v no_o great_a inconvenience_n in_o believe_v that_o beast_n reason_n and_o doubtless_o this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o we_o ought_v to_o examine_v these_o noble_a &_o famous_a question_n which_o contain_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o the_o soul_n motion_n and_o which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o preface_n and_o groundwork_n for_o all_o what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v of_o those_o passion_n who_o have_v ill_o for_o their_o object_n yet_o this_o discourse_n be_v somewhat_o overlong_o 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emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o it_o unite_v itself_o to_o that_o which_o be_v lovely_a yet_o we_o do_v not_o therein_o form_v its_o whole_a idea_n we_o consider_v it_o as_o a_o passion_n that_o have_v beauty_n for_o its_o object_n and_o which_o to_o possess_v it_o employ_v desire_n hope_v delight_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n justice_n be_v a_o steadfast_a will_n to_o render_v to_o every_o one_o what_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o to_o effect_v it_o she_o make_v use_v of_o prudence_n which_o make_v she_o consider_v the_o quality_n of_o person_n the_o time_n the_o place_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n she_o make_v use_v of_o temperance_n and_o of_o strength_n to_o moderate_v those_o passion_n which_o often_o traverse_v her_o design_n and_o although_o they_o be_v action_n which_o precise_o concern_v she_o not_o yet_o she_o forbear_v not_o to_o appropriate_v they_o because_o they_o conduce_v to_o her_o principal_a end_n now_o all_o these_o borrow_a and_o 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