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justice_n john_n lord_n thomas_n 18,862 5 9.4785 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45254 The reports of that reverend and learned judge, Sir Richard Hutton Knight sometimes one of the judges of the common pleas : containing many choice cases, judgments, and resolutions in points of law in the severall raignes of King James and King Charles / being written in French in his owne hand, and now faithfully translated into English according to order. England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; Hutton, Richard, Sir, 1561?-1639. 1656 (1656) Wing H3843; ESTC R14563 150,299 158

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and_o judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n 8_o e_z 4._o 3._o 21_o e_o 4_o 2._o lit._n 264._o b._n 20_o e_o 4._o 17._o if_o the_o debtee_n make_v the_o debtor_n and_o other_o his_o executor_n the_o debt_n be_v discharge_v mich_n 9_o car._n banco_n regis_fw-la rotsie_n 373._o anne_n dorchester_n executrix_fw-la of_o anne_n row_n webb_n dorchester_n and_o webb_n plaintiff_n against_o william_n webb_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n and_o one_o john_n dorchester_n be_v oblige_v joint_o and_o several_o in_o the_o say_a obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o say_v john_n dorchester_n make_v the_o plaintiff_n his_o executrix_n who_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o have_v good_n sufficient_a in_o her_o hand_n to_o pay_v the_o say_a debt_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n row_v the_o obligee_n she_o have_v full_o administer_v all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_v john_n dorchester_n demurrer_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o say_v francis_n and_o peter_n or_o any_o of_o they_o prove_v the_o will_n of_o the_o say_a obligee_n or_o that_o they_o administer_v his_o good_n or_o that_o they_o have_v any_o good_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la to_o administer_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o obligee_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v and_o the_o say_v francis_n executor_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o also_o of_o the_o obligor_fw-la refuse_v to_o be_v executor_n to_o the_o obligee_n and_o never_o administer_v and_o never_o meddle_v with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o so_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o release_v in_o law_n as_o by_o the_o say_a case_n and_o former_a judgement_n appear_v this_o case_n have_v be_v often_o argue_v by_o sergeant_n hedley_n and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n by_o sergeant_n hitcham_n and_o affirm_v that_o once_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n but_o it_o yet_o depend_v trin._n 12_o car._n memorand_fw-fr upon_o petition_n exhibit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o prisoner_n of_o quality_n which_o be_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o fleet_n corpus_fw-la liberty_n may_v not_o be_v give_v to_o prisoner_n by_o force_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la king_n bench_n and_o marshalsey_n to_o have_v liberty_n in_o the_o time_n of_o infection_n and_o for_o preservation_n of_o their_o life_n to_o have_v liberty_n by_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o go_v into_o the_o country_n upon_o security_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o warden_n and_o marshal_n for_o their_o return_n the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o great_a care_n of_o their_o safety_n refer_v their_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n and_o that_o he_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n shall_v consider_v by_o what_o way_n it_o may_v be_v do_v and_o the_o eighteen_o day_n 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delude_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n john_n bramsion_n 1._o richard_n hutton_n 2._o george_n crook_n 3_o george_n vernon_n 4._o francis_n crawley_n 5._o humph._n davenport_n 6._o william_n jones_n 7._o thomas_n trevor_n 8._o robert_n barkley_n 9_o richard_n weston_n 10._o to_o sir_n john_n bramston_n knight_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n my_o very_a good_a lord_n i_o have_v acquaint_v his_o majesty_n with_o your_o resolution_n and_o your_o brethren_n about_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la his_o majesty_n do_v exceed_o approve_v the_o same_o and_o have_v command_v i_o to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v not_o recede_v from_o that_o which_o you_o have_v certify_v and_o pray_v you_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n to_o observe_v it_o constant_o attend_v to_o that_o resolution_n under_o your_o hand_n hampton_n court_n 19_o june_n 1636._o your_o lordship_n assure_v tho._n coventrey_n c._n s._n mich._n 14_o car._n memorand_fw-fr that_o 28._o aprilis_fw-la 14_o car._n justice_n hutton_n argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o the_o case_n adjourn_v thither_o upon_o a_o sc●re_n facias_fw-la by_o the_o king_n against_o hampden_n for_o ship-money_n in_o which_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o as_o well_o for_o the_o matter_n as_o for_o the_o form_n upon_o divers_a exception_n to_o the_o plead_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n afterward_o viz._n 4._o maij._n thomas_n hanson_n bachelor_n of_o divinity_n and_o parson_n of_o creak_n in_o northamp_n come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a bench_n justice_n hutton_n and_o justice_n crawley_n then_o be_v there_o give_v rule_n and_o order_n and_o say_v hutton_n word_n against_o justice_n hutton_n i_o accuse_v mr._n justice_n hutton_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n by_o justice_n crawley_n and_o after_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v indict_v in_o 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to_o proceed_v vide_fw-la 10_o e_o 4._o 6._o 1_o h_o 4._o 1._o vide_fw-la coke_n lit_n fol_z 261._o b._n or_o otherwise_o to_o prefer_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o parliament_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v pass_v by_o both_o house_n and_o then_o it_o be_v attainder_n by_o parliament_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v 5_o r_z 2._o 54._o but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o treason_n object_v against_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v oust_n le_fw-fr mere_a and_o make_v treason_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 3_o jac_fw-la cap_n 4._o that_o can_v be_v try_v but_o by_o indictment_n to_o be_v take_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n where_o the_o party_n be_v take_v or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o law_n custom_n statute_n or_o usage_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o so_o it_o can_v be_v try_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h_n 8._o cap_n 2._o in_o what_o place_n or_o shire_n that_o the_o king_n bench_n shall_v be_v for_o this_o statute_n have_v for_o this_o treason_n prescribe_v a_o special_a form_n of_o trial_n and_o the_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v shall_v be_v expound_v the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v misprison_v as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o soldier_n and_o he_o which_o be_v charge_v to_o have_v two_o wife_n live_v shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v take_v which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v imprison_v vide_fw-la 2._o inst_z 49._o trin._n 12_o car._n alien_n query_n concern_v alien_n query_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o rise_v cap_n 9_o 1_o h_o 7._o cap_n 2._o 14_o h_o 8_o cap_n 2._o the_o decree_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n make_v 20_o h_n 8._o and_o confirm_v 21_o h_n 8._o cap_n 16._o 22_o h_o 8._o cap_n 8._o 32_o h_o 8._o 16._o and_o other_o statute_n concern_v alien_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz_n cap_n 4._o 1._o whether_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap_n 4._o do_v repeal_v the_o former_a statute_n concern_v alien_n take_v apprentice_n journeyman_n and_o servant_n 2._o whether_o alien_n make_v denizen_n may_v use_v any_o handycraft_n within_o the_o realm_n otherwise_o then_o as_o servant_n to_o the_o king_n subject_n memorand_fw-fr that_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o july_n we_o meet_v at_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n mr._n attorney-general_a be_v there_o and_o we_o debate_v the_o matter_n and_o upon_o perusal_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r_n 3._o cap_n 9_o and_o the_o other_o statute_n and_o upon_o some_o mis-recitall_n of_o the_o statute_n 1_o r_n 3._o by_o the_o statute_n 32_o h_n 8._o cap_n 16._o and_o upon_o difference_n of_o the_o print_a statute_n from_o the_o parliament_n roll_n as_o be_v suppose_v upon_o show_v of_o a_o old_a book_n of_o statute_n which_o be_v in_o french_a and_o bring_v by_o my_o brother_n crook_n and_o upon_o the_o intricacy_n of_o the_o statute_n we_o can_v not_o resolve_v on_o the_o sudden_a upon_o these_o question_n at_o this_o time_n nor_o unless_o the_o parliament_n roll_n may_v be_v see_v but_o upon_o perusal_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz_n cap_n 4._o we_o all_o resolve_v and_o agree_v that_o all_o alien_n and_o denizen_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz_n cap_n 4._o that_o they_o may_v not_o use_v any_o handycraft_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n alien_n resolve_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o concern_v alien_n unless_o they_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n as_o apprentice_n within_o this_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o this_o statute_n this_o be_v set_v down_o in_o write_v by_o sir_n john_n banks_n his_o majesty_n attorney_n general_n present_a sir_n john_n bramston_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n sir_n john_n finch_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n sir_n humphrey_n davenport_n chief_a baron_n baron_n denham_n justice_n hutton_n justice_n crook_n baron_n trevor_n justice_n crawley_n and_o baron_n weston_n the_o other_o judge_n be_v absent_a viz._n jones_n and_o vernon_n hil._n 12_o car._n souser_n versus_fw-la burton_n one_o widow_n souser_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o burton_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o old_a witch_n thou_o old_a whore_n leave_v oft_o thy_o witch_a or_o else_o thou_o shall_v be_v hang_v or_o burn_v if_o i_o can_v do_v it_o and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o lord_n finch_n hutton_n and_o vernon_n that_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o without_o show_v that_o she_o do_v any_o act_n of_o witchcraft_n for_o which_o the_o pain_n of_o pillory_n and_o imprisonment_n for_o two_o year_n shall_v be_v inflict_v and_o the_o second_o time_n felony_n and_o that_o the_o word_n word_n word_n thou_o be_v a_o old_a witch_n or_o go_v away_o thou_o old_a witch_n be_v usual_a word_n and_o old_a whore_n bear_v no_o action_n and_o as_o to_o say_v thou_o shall_v be_v hang_v if_o i_o can_v do_v it_o 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by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o party_n and_o yet_o by_o this_o plea_n be_v have_v lose_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o an._n 2._o car._n memorand_fw-fr that_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o may_n a_o 2_o car._n all_o the_o judge_n be_v assemble_v at_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o chancery_n lane_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n the_o attorney_n general_n propound_v council_n in_o what_o case_n a_o prisoner_n arraign_v shall_v have_v council_n that_o the_o king_n will_v be_v satisfy_v by_o our_o opinion_n whether_o any_o person_n which_o be_v arraign_v of_o treason_n of_o felony_n aught_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o have_v council_n and_o we_o all_o una_fw-la voce_fw-mi answer_v that_o when_o any_o one_o be_v indict_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n or_o any_o other_o such_o offence_n the_o party_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o council_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o matter_n in_o law_n as_o where_o he_o demand_v sanctuary_n or_o plead_v any_o special_a matter_n and_o that_o be_v agree_v by_o stamford_n fol._n 151._o also_o this_o extend_v as_o well_o to_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o to_o other_o vide_fw-la 1_o h_n 7._o 23._o and_o the_o 9_o e_z 4._o 2._o and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o although_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v council_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v nonsuit_v and_o the_o party_n be_v arraign_v upon_o the_o declaration_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o council_n also_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o the_o party_n who_o prosecute_v suppose_v that_o the_o grand_a jury_n will_v not_o find_v the_o invictment_n and_o therefore_o require_v that_o the_o evidence_n shall_v be_v give_v public_o to_o the_o jury_n at_o bar_n which_o be_v sometime_o do_v yet_o the_o party_n who_o
defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n upon_o a_o new_a statute_n and_o after_o divers_a term_n hall_n die_v and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v without_o mention_n make_v of_o his_o death_n tadcaster_n bring_v two_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o hobbs_n and_o upon_o two_o nihil_n have_v judgement_n hobbs_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la allege_v the_o death_n of_o hallowell_n before_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o before_o capias_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la well_o say_v and_o hil_n 4_o jac_fw-la rotsie_n 975._o between_o timberley_n and_o calverly_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v against_o the_o bail_n and_o he_o plead_v that_o the_o principal_a die_v before_o capias_fw-la return_v against_o he_o and_o judgement_n upon_o argument_n give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o like_a judgement_n between_o justice_n williams_n and_o the_o surety_n of_o one_o vaughan_n hil._n 19_o jac._n rot._n 312._o or_o 3125._o walrond_n versus_fw-la hill_n london_n debt_n debt_n walrond_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n against_o william_n hill_n with_o condition_n that_o if_o thomas_n harris_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n act_n one_o bind_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a before_o such_o a_o day_n who_o shall_v do_v the_o first_o act_n before_o the_o end_n of_o easter_n term_n next_o shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a easter_n term_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o purchase_v any_o writ_n of_o covenant_n pro_fw-la sine_fw-la levand_fw-fr whereupon_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o law_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o fifteen_o of_o april_n the_o say_a thomas_n for_o money_n enfeoff_v another_o of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v to_o be_v convey_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n have_v not_o any_o estate_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o say_a parcel_n so_o convey_v whereof_o they_o may_v levy_v a_o fine_a and_o upon_o this_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o upon_o argument_n at_o bar_n by_o sergeant_n harvey_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sergeant_n henden_fw-ge for_o the_o defendant_n the_o first_o question_n be_v if_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a intant_a que_fw-fr le_fw-fr defendant_n est_fw-fr oblige_n that_o thomas_n harris_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a he_o ought_v to_o procure_v that_o to_o be_v do_v at_o his_o peril_n semble_fw-fr all_o 4_o h._n 7._o &_o 3_o h._n 6._o condition_n that_o john_n s._n a_o stranger_n shall_v take_v alice_n d._n to_o his_o wife_n before_o mich._n if_o i._o s._n refuse_v the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o procure_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n at_o his_o peril_n but_o the_o lord_n hobart_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o procure_v the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n to_o have_v make_v himself_o capable_a of_o the_o fine_a and_o he_o put_v this_o case_n if_o i._n s._n be_v oblige_v that_o i._o d._n shall_v enfeoff_v i.n._n the_o obligee_n such_o a_o day_n i._o n._n aught_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n or_o aught_o to_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o receive_v the_o livery_n or_o otherwise_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v and_o when_o a_o covenant_n be_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a he_o which_o be_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la palmer_n case_n coke_n lib_n 5._o fol_z 127._o &_o 4_o e._n 3._o 39_o 18_o e._n 3._o 27._o 11_o h._n 4_o 18._o 21_o e_o 4._o 2._o the_o second_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o obligation_n be_v ferfeit_v be_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n harris_n have_v make_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o another_o before_o so_o that_o he_o be_v disable_v at_o the_o time_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o we_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v impossible_a and_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v disable_v himself_o afterward_o as_o in_o maynes_n case_n coke_n lib_n 5._o 21._o where_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n upon_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n there_o if_o he_o which_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o new_a lease_n disable_v himself_o to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o surrender_n by_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o year_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n surrender_n but_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o one_o who_o have_v grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n covenant_n that_o he_o upon_o surrender_n will_v make_v a_o new_a lease_n he_o have_v break_v this_o covenant_n be_v disable_v at_o the_o time_n and_o it_o be_v say_v and_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o fine_a to_o be_v levy_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o effectual_a fine_a which_o may_v operate_v to_o convey_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n brook_n burnell_n and_o brook_n one_o case_n be_v vouch_v in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v between_o burnell_n and_o brook_n where_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v a_o judgement_n and_o a_o good_a bar_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o purchase_v a_o original_a writ_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v himself_o capable_a of_o judgement_n acknowledge_v to_o he_o vide_fw-la 34_o e._n 1._o fitz_n debt_n 164._o a_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o present_v the_o obligee_n to_o a_o benefice_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n though_o the_o oblige_v take_v wife_n by_o which_o he_o be_v disable_v to_o take_v it_o put_v he_o ought_v to_o present_v and_o offer_v he_o to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o refuse_v he_o vide_fw-la 28_o e_o 4._o 6._o where_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v yet_o debt_n lie_v for_o entry_n damage_n recover_v in_o a_o court_n of_o ancient_a demeasn_a which_o case_n be_v then_o vouch_v but_o it_o be_v not_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o afterward_o we_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n hord_n versus_fw-la cordery_n a_o precedent_n be_v show_v which_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o county_n of_o wilte_n richard_n hord_n clerk_n vicar_n of_o chute_n case_n case_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o william_n cordery_n and_o bridget_n his_o wife_n and_o dorothy_n cox_n conspiracy_n conspiracy_n for_o one_o malicious_a confederacy_n of_o charge_v the_o plaintiff_n with_o the_o felonious_a ray_n of_o the_o say_v dorothy_n cox_n and_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v examine_v before_o sir_n anthony_n hungerford_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o thereupon_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o devise_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v bind_v over_o to_o the_o assize_n and_o there_o the_o defendant_n a_o 15_o jac_fw-la before_o sir_n thomas_n fleming_n and_o tanfield_n justice_n of_o assize_n prefer_v one_o bill_n of_o indictment_n of_o their_o malice_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o say_v william_n and_o b._n the_o say_v dorothy_n show_v to_o the_o grand_a inquest_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a and_o the_o jury_n perceive_v the_o malice_n and_o the_o falsi●y_n do_v not_o find_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o give_v their_o verdict_n by_o ignorance_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v by_o william_n and_o bridget_n and_o non_fw-la informatus_fw-la by_o dorothy_n the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n a_o 15_o jac_fw-la and_o 20_o mark_n cost_n for_o the_o delay_n ego_fw-la vidi_fw-la recordum_fw-la &_o est_fw-fr bien_fw-fr &_o pleivement_n aver_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr ravish_v le_fw-fr feme_fw-fr &_o est_fw-fr ent_a hil._n 10_o jac._n rot._n 92._o 1._o 1._o trin._n 20_o jac._n hawkins_n versus_fw-la cutts_n hawkins_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o cutts_n case_n case_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v of_o good_a fame_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n last_o pass_v have_v use_v the_o art_n and_o mystery_n of_o a_o baker_n pandopatoritae_n and_o have_v gain_v his_o live_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v the_o defendant_n say_v of_o he_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a knave_n and_o not_o guilty_a word_n word_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a baker_n neither_o have_v use_v the_o trade_n but_o use_v the_o art_n and_o mystery_n of_o a_o baker_n and_o there_o be_v as_o sergeant_n hobart_n say_v as_o much_o skill_n
use_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n and_o isaac_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o by_o force_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o statute_n 27_o h_n 8._o they_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v rend_v in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o say_v robert_n die_v and_o isaac_n survive_v and_o be_v yet_o seize_v per_n jus_o accrescendi_fw-la and_o for_o rend_a arrear_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n of_o forty_o shilling_n they_o avow_v whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o upon_o conference_n between_o the_o judge_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o by_o this_o fine_a which_o grant_v to_o brook_n and_o jermy_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o brook_n to_o the_o use_n of_o brook_n and_o jermy_n and_o their_o heir_n that_o they_o be_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h_n 8._o and_o be_v joyntenant_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v such_o a_o fraction_n of_o the_o estato_n that_o brook_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o jermy_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o fine_a itself_o and_o not_o by_o any_o indenture_n and_o the_o principal_a reason_n be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h_n 8._o which_o be_v where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr u●e_v shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o have_v such_o estate_n in_o possession_n as_o they_o have_v in_o use_n judgement_n pro_fw-la defendant_n memorand_fw-fr that_o in_o this_o term_n a_o motion_n be_v make_v for_o the_o fill_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o a_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v by_o sir_n john_n smith_n upon_o a_o purchase_n and_o all_o be_v well_o do_v and_o the_o writ_n make_v and_o seal_v after_o file_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n many_o term_n after_o but_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o attorney_n it_o be_v not_o file_v and_o it_o be_v unanimo_fw-la assensu_fw-la resolve_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v file_v and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n john_n smith_n for_o it_o be_v but_o to_o perfect_v a_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v a_o common_a conveyance_n and_o this_o be_v deny_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o allonson_n for_o there_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o diminution_n allege_v and_o a_o certificate_n that_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n by_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o it_o be_v ordinary_a to_o file_v these_o writ_n at_o any_o time_n within_o a_o year_n without_o motion_n mich._n 8_o car._n harbert_n versus_fw-la angel_n charles_n harbert_n plaintiff_n against_o angel_n word_n case_n word_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o word_n which_o be_v thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v cozen_v my_o cousin_n baldwin_n of_o his_o land_n and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n will_v not_o maintain_v action_n and_o at_o the_o first_o justice_n crawley_n and_o justice_n vernon_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o extenuate_v by_o the_o subsequent_a word_n but_o they_o agree_v if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o thou_o have_v rob_v etc._n etc._n it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o and_o the_o lord_n heath_n and_o justice_n hutton_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o that_o the_o word_n and_o and_o for_o be_v in_o this_o case_n to_o have_v one_o effect_n and_o declare_v what_o thief_n he_o intend_v and_o they_o rely_v on_o birtridge_n case_n coke_n lib_n 4._o and_o upon_o this_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n the_o lord_n heath_n confer_v with_o the_o justice_n of_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n and_o we_o with_o the_o lord_n richardson_n and_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o subsequent_a word_n explain_v his_o intent_n and_o meaning_n viz._n the_o robbery_n and_o cozen_n of_o the_o land_n and_o verba_fw-la sunt_fw-la accipienda_fw-la in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la as_o to_o say_v thou_o have_v steal_v my_o corn_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v come_v grow_v so_o in_o arrow_n case_n case_n arrow_n case_n 19_o jac._n thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v ten_o cartloads_a of_o my_o furze_n adjudge_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o furze_n grow_v quaerens_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la ram_n versus_fw-la lamley_n norff._n ram_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o lamley_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o he_o be_v bonus_n &_o legalis_fw-la homo_fw-la and_o free_a a_o suspitione_n feloniae_fw-la the_o defendant_n malicious_o want_v to_o the_o major_a of_o linn_n and_o request_v a_o warrant_n of_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o steal_v his_o rope_n the_o major_a say_v to_o he_o be_v advise_v and_o look_v what_o you_o do_v the_o defendant_n say_v to_o the_o major_n sir_n word_n word_n i_o will_v charge_v he_o with_o flat_a felony_n for_o steal_v my_o rope_n from_o my_o shop_n quorum_fw-la quidem_fw-la verborum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hitcham_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o court_n unanimous_o resolve_v that_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n when_o he_o come_v for_o his_o warrant_n which_o be_v lawful_a will_v not_o maintain_v a_o action_n for_o if_o they_o shall_v no_o other_o will_v come_v to_o a_o justice_n to_o make_v complaint_n and_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o any_o felony_n quaerens_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la mich._n 8_o car._n lamb_n versus_fw-la west_n trin._n 8_o car._n rot._n 333._o sir_n john_n lamb_n knight_n bring_v replevin_n against_o thomas_n west_n and_o count_v replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr that_o the_o defendant_n take_v his_o beast_n at_o blisworth_n in_o quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la vocat_fw-la thorny_a close_n the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o bailiff_n to_o sir_n william_n shepherd_n and_o derive_v title_n by_o a_o lease_n to_o michael_n west_n for_o ninety_o year_n if_o he_o and_o thomas_n west_n the_o defendant_n rent_n demand_v of_o rent_n and_o one_o hutton_n west_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o the_o say_v michael_n 19_o aprilis_fw-la an_fw-mi 20_o jac._n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o ten_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o say_v william_n shepherd_n and_o his_o executor_n out_o of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o term_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o house_n of_o thomas_n west_n in_o s._n and_o the_o say_v mich._n grant_v that_o if_o the_o rent_n he_o arrear_n by_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n be_v lawful_o demand_v at_o the_o say_a house_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v twenty_o shilling_n for_o every_o day_n that_o it_o shall_v he_o arrear_n and_o if_o it_o be_v arrear_n by_o six_o month_n be_v lawful_o demand_v at_o the_o say_a house_n than_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o that_o and_o the_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o for_o rend_a arrear_n by_o a_o year_n after_o demand_v due_a etc._n etc._n he_o make_v conuzance_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v general_n and_o after_o many_o argument_n at_o bar_n the_o justice_n deliver_v short_o their_o opinion_n several_o and_o all_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o then_o a_o distress_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o rent-charge_n which_o be_v in_o its_o creation_n a_o rent-charge_n as_o well_o as_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_o demand_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o distrain_v for_o it_o none_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o this_o rent_n without_o any_o demand_n and_o the_o diversity_n be_v between_o a_o penalty_n and_o a_o rent_n for_o if_o the_o avowry_n have_v be_v for_o any_o part_n of_o the_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la then_o without_o actual_a demand_n at_o the_o day_n he_o can_v not_o have_v distrain_v therefore_o vide_fw-la maunds_z case_n coke_n lib_n 7._o fol_z 28._o and_o all_o agree_v that_o when_o a_o distress_n be_v for_o homage_n if_o it_o be_v once_o tender_v and_o refuse_v he_o can_v distrain_v without_o demand_n vide_fw-la litt_n 34._o 21_o e_o 4._o 6._o 16_o 17._o 7._o e_o 4._o 4._o that_o where_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n and_o a_o obligation_n to_o pay_v it_o yet_o that_o alter_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o rent_n 22_o h_n 6._o a_o good_a case_n rend_a be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n and_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n that_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o rent_n reserve_v but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v demand_v there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o rend_v be_v tender_v and_o refuse_v the_o lord_n or_o lessor_n may_v distrain_v without_o demand_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o
if_o rend_v he_o reserve_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n and_o it_o be_v refuse_v and_o a_o distress_n take_v that_o be_v tortuous_a 30_o ass_n 36._o 20_o h_o 6._o 31._o 48_o e_o 3._o 9_o 2_o h_o 6._o 4._o and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o reddenda_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la that_o the_o demand_n shall_v be_v use_v when_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o rent_n come_v in_o question_n and_o not_o for_o the_o rent_n and_o though_o it_o be_v reserve_v payable_a at_o another_o place_n thal_o change_v not_o the_o rent_n but_o it_o be_v issuable_a out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o distrainable_a upon_o the_o land_n and_o last_o it_o have_v be_v divers_a time_n adjudge_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v payable_a upon_o the_o land_n 1_o jac_fw-la rotsie_n 1818._o bower_n nich_n and_o langford_n skinner_n and_o amery_n borman_n and_o bower_n in_o replevin_n between_o nich_n and_o langford_n trin_n 16_o jac._n rot._n 954._o between_o skinner_n and_o amery_n vide_fw-la before_o between_z crawley_n and_o kingswell_n trin_n 3_o car_n rotsie_n 2865._o rend_a reserve_v payable_a out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o although_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v by_o confession_n after_o demurrer_n yet_o it_o be_v for_o the_o reason_n afore_o recite_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o lord_n audley_n case_n wilts_n juratores_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la present_n quod_fw-la martinus_n dominus_fw-la audley_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr fountell_n gifford_n in_o comitatu_fw-la wilts_n &_o aegideus_n broadway_n de_fw-fr fountell_n gifford_n predict_v in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la generosus_fw-la timorem_fw-la dei_fw-la prae_fw-la oculis_fw-la suis_fw-la non_fw-la habentes_fw-la rape_n indictment_n for_o rape_n sed_fw-la instigatione_fw-la diabolica_fw-la moti_fw-la &_o seducti_fw-la vicessimo_fw-la die_v junii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la caroli_n dei_fw-la gratia_n angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensoris_fw-la sexto_fw-la apud_fw-la fountell_n gifford_n predict_v &_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o &_o super_fw-la annam_n dominam_fw-la audley_n vxorem_fw-la praefati_fw-la domini_fw-la martini_n audley_n in_o pace_n dei_fw-la &_o dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la existent_n insult_v fecerunt_fw-la et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la aegidius_n br._n praedictam_fw-la annam_n dominam_fw-la audley_n vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la annae_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la violent_a &_o felonicae_fw-la rapuit_fw-la ac_fw-la ipsam_fw-la annam_n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la violent_a &_o felonice_a carnaliter_fw-la cognovit_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la coron_n &_o dignitat_fw-la svas_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la casu_fw-la edit_fw-la &_o provis_fw-la et_fw-la ultim_fw-la juratores_fw-la praedicti_fw-la dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la predict_v quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la martinus_n dominus_fw-la audley_n praedicto_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la die_v junii_fw-la an._n sexto_fw-la supradicto_fw-la apud_fw-la fountell_n glifford_n praedictam_fw-la in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la felonice_n fuit_fw-la presen_v auxilians_fw-la &_o confortans_fw-la abettans_fw-fr procurans_fw-la ●adjuvans_n &_o manutenens_fw-la praedictum_fw-la egidium_fw-la br._n ad_fw-la feloniam_fw-la praedictum_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la felonice_n faciend_n &_o perpetrand_n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la svas_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la wilts_n iuratores_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la present_n quod_fw-la martinus_n dominus_fw-la audley_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr fountell_n gifford_n in_o comitatu_fw-la wilts_n deum_fw-la prae_fw-la oculis_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la nec_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la respiciens_fw-la buggery_n indictment_n for_o buggery_n sed_fw-la instigatione_fw-la diabolica_fw-la motus_fw-la &_o seductus_fw-la primo_fw-la die_v junii_fw-la an._n regni_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la caroli_n etc._n etc._n sexto_fw-la apud_fw-la fountell_n gifford_n praedictam_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la comitatu_fw-la wilts_n in_o domo_fw-la mansionali_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la martini_n domini_fw-la audley_n ibidem_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la in_o quendam_fw-la florence_n fitz-patrick_n yeoman_n insult_v fecit_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la eodem_fw-la florente_fw-la f._n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la nequit_fw-la diabolice_n felonice_n &_o contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la rem_fw-la veneream_n habuit_fw-la ipsumque_fw-la f._n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la carnaliter_fw-la cognovit_fw-la peccatumque_fw-la illud_fw-la sodomiticum_fw-la detestabile_fw-la &_o abominandum_fw-la anglice_fw-la vocat_fw-la buggery_n inter_fw-la christianos_n non_fw-la nominandum_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la cum_fw-la eodem_fw-la florence_n f._n nequit_fw-la diabolice_n felonice_n &_o contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la commisit_fw-la &_o perpetravit_fw-la in_o magnam_fw-la dei_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la displicentiam_fw-la ac_fw-la totius_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la dedecus_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la su●s_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la casu_fw-la edit_fw-la &_o provis_fw-la the_o like_a indictment_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n with_o the_o same_o person_n 10_o june_n the_o same_o year_n at_o new_a sarum_n in_o the_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o say_v martin_n etc._n etc._n memorand_fw-fr that_o these_o indictment_n be_v sound_v 6_o april_n an._n 7_o car._n at_o new_a sarum_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n before_o edward_n lord_n georges_n nich._n hide_v knight_n chief_a justice_n ad_fw-la placita_fw-la etc._n etc._n thomas_n richardson_n chief_a justice_n de_fw-fr banco_n john_n denham_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n etc._n etc._n edward_n hungerford_n knight_n walter_z vaughan_z knight_n laurence_n hide_v knight_n thomas_n fanshaw_n knight_n by_o letter_n patent_n ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la eye_n &_o quibuscunque_fw-la tribus_fw-la vel_fw-la pluribus_fw-la eorum_fw-la inde_fw-la confect_v ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n memorand_fw-fr that_o the_o 25._o day_n of_o april_n an._n 7_o car._n a_o commission_n be_v make_v for_o the_o arraignment_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n audley_n upon_o the_o say_v several_a indictment_n by_o his_o peer_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n coventry_n lord_z keeper_z of_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v make_v high_a steward_n and_o the_o peer_n be_v in_o number_n twenty_o seven_o and_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o one_o question_n be_v propound_v to_o the_o judge_n which_o do_v attend_v viz._n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n baron_fw-fr denham_n justice_n jones_n justice_n whitlock_n justice_n harvey_n and_o justice_n crook_n if_o the_o wife_n may_v be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n against_o her_o husband_n husband_n where_o a_o wife_n may_v give_v evidence_n against_o her_o husband_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n between_o party_n and_o party_n she_o can_v not_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n in_o coke_n first_o institutes_n fol_z 6._o but_o between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o party_n upon_o a_o indictment_n she_o may_v although_o it_o concern_v the_o feme_fw-fr herself_o as_o she_o may_v have_v the_o peace_n against_o her_o husband_n penetration_n buggary_n sans_o penetration_n also_o it_o be_v report_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n when_o they_o be_v demand_v whether_o this_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v as_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o pollution_n and_o use_v of_o a_o man_n upon_o his_o belly_n sodomitical_o without_o penetration_n be_v buggery_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h_n 8._o the_o lord_n richardson_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n upon_o the_o conference_n yet_o his_o opinion_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o general_a but_o as_o he_o say_v to_o i_o their_o opinion_n we_o deliver_v only_o upon_o this_o case_n and_o upon_o these_o examination_n if_o the_o lord_n give_v credit_n to_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n that_o it_o be_v buggery_n but_o they_o give_v not_o a_o general_a opinion_n that_o may_v be_v a_o rule_n in_o other_o case_n but_o upon_o the_o foulness_n and_o abominablenesse_n of_o this_o fact_n and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o unanimous_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v buggery_n but_o this_o point_n be_v resolve_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o believe_v and_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o law_n as_o the_o judge_n have_v declare_v it_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o can_v not_o give_v a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o this_o trial_n for_o it_o never_o be_v see_v also_o the_o commission_n determine_v after_o judgement_n give_v and_o the_o staff_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o after_o long_a debate_n they_o seriatim_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o their_o heart_n as_o the_o manor_n be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o rape_n beside_o the_o lord_n north._n and_o for_o the_o buggary_n twelve_o of_o the_o lord_n acquit_v he_o and_o fifteen_o find_v he_o guilty_a and_o so_o he_o have_v judgement_n and_o at_o