Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n good_a just_a law_n 3,087 5 4.8117 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A95831 A plea for the common-laws of England or an answer to a book entituled, A good work for a good magistrate: or, a short cut to a great quiet. (Published by Mr. Hugh Peters:) So far as concerns his proposals touching the said laws. By R. Vaughan of Grays-Inne. Vaughan, Rice. 1651 (1651) Wing V135; Thomason E1379_4; ESTC R209371 14,946 40

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please_v 〈◊〉_d undervalue_v they_o upon_o a_o very_a slender_a or_o ●o_o knowledge_n of_o its_o foundation_n i_o have_v thus_o venture_v to_o be_v public_a i_o may_v safe_o affirm_v the_o common-law_n be_v not_o so_o bad_a as_o he_o think_v it_o it_o be_v no_o such_o jus_o vagum_fw-la &_o incertum_fw-la no_o such_o leaden_a rule_n as_o give_v neither_o security_n to_o man_n person_n or_o certainty_n to_o their_o propriety_n but_o it_o do_v consist_v ex_fw-la regulis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la fabricatis_fw-la it_o be_v the_o product_n of_o length_n of_o time_n and_o variety_n of_o occurrence_n suit_v and_o square_v or_o at_o the_o worst_a not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o rule_n of_o scripture_n and_o right_a reason_n and_o whatsoever_o part_n of_o the_o law_n do_v not_o derive_v its_o parentage_n hence_o be_v contrary_a to_o or_o inconsistent_a
rule_v and_o expement_n add_v thereto_o all_o honest_a and_o just_a lawyer_n will_v concur_v with_o you_o but_o mr._n p._n you_o know_v there_o be_v not_o in_o all_o these_o a_o express_a rule_n to_o judge_v every_o particular_a occur_v and_o contingent_a case_n that_o happen_v by_o why_o then_o may_v there_o not_o be_v regulae_fw-la ex_fw-la illis_fw-la juribus_fw-la sumptae_fw-la to_o decide_v contingent_a case_n that_o fall_v not_o within_o the_o letter_n though_o they_o fall_v within_o the_o meaning_n and_o general_a provision_n of_o those_o rule_n as_o experience_n and_o occasion_n shall_v require_v i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v then_o what_o be_v in_o our_o law_n contrary_a to_o these_o law_n let_v that_o fall_n to_o the_o dust_n and_o i_o hope_v there_o will_v be_v none_o that_o will_v offer_v to_o support_v they_o from_o fall_v and_o mr._n p._n must_v know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o christian_a law_n of_o policy_n that_o do_v many_o time_n limit_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o right_a reason_n as_o i_o need_v make_v no_o other_o explanation_n to_o he_o then_o this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o law_n of_o god_n that_o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v and_o there_o be_v a_o law_n of_o the_o same_o god_n that_o thou_o shall_v judicial_o take_v away_o man_n life_n where_o his_o offence_n be_v commensurate_a to_o life_n here_o be_v natural_a reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o kill_v and_o here_o be_v politic_a reason_n and_o a_o law_n of_o god_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o withhold_v my_o hand_n from_o blood_n in_o a_o judicial_a way_n m._n p._n do_v further_o wish_v the_o lawyer_n to_o urge_v these_o for_o law_n and_o not_o those_o old_a obsolete_a precedent_n which_o will_v hardly_o prove_v or_o make_v a_o seaman_n suit_n to_o fit_v our_o occasion_n we_o urge_v nothing_o for_o law_n that_o be_v against_o these_o or_o incoherent_a with_o they_o if_o we_o do_v we_o desire_v m.p._n to_o tell_v we_o where_o and_o prove_v it_o and_o we_o shall_v follow_v his_o council_n else_o his_o ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la will_v not_o drive_v we_o out_o of_o our_o reason_n or_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o our_o precedent_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n will_v be_v justify_v to_o be_v the_o result_n of_o sound_a reason_n if_o he_o will_v venture_v a_o calm_a and_o christian_n like_o argument_n about_o it_o not_o prove_v a_o seaman_n suit_n to_o fit_v our_o occasion_n i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v intend_v for_o a_o proverb_n but_o a_o very_a poor_a and_o perplex_a one_o and_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n to_o prove_v any_o thing_n against_o our_o law_n if_o it_o be_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o will_v hardly_o suit_v with_o my_o understanding_n upon_o this_o occasion_n either_o to_o comprehend_v or_o answer_v it_o he_o say_v next_o in_o page_n 33._o if_o any_o lawyer_n be_v continue_v let_v he_o be_v allow_v and_o so_o page_n 43._o pro._n 15._o and_o let_v he_o plead_v for_o justice_n sake_n but_o why_o not_o continue_v be_v the_o profession_n unlawful_a sure_o i_o be_o you_o can_v prove_v it_o or_o be_v it_o from_o the_o corruption_n of_o some_o of_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o that_o you_o argue_v against_o it_o then_o let_v they_o be_v find_v out_o that_o be_v corrupt_a and_o when_o they_o be_v find_v and_o adjudge_v so_o let_v they_o be_v suspend_v from_o practice_n and_o otherwise_o punish_v according_a to_o demerit_n nigro_n carbone_fw-la notentur_fw-la but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o lawyer_n because_o fee_n be_v bottomless_a be_v no_o argument_n and_o if_o you_o will_v have_v few_o lawyer_n be_v instant_a with_o god_n that_o the_o people_n manner_n may_v be_v amend_v and_o that_o the_o gospel_n may_v have_v a_o more_o influence_n upon_o they_o and_o that_o man_n will_v do_v as_o they_o will_v be_v do_v unto_o and_o then_o if_o you_o and_o we_o succeed_v in_o our_o address_n to_o god_n in_o this_o respect_n there_o will_v be_v very_o little_a need_n of_o law_n or_o lawyer_n but_o while_o crescit_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la dolus_fw-la there_o will_v be_v need_n of_o law_n and_o honest_a and_o wise_a lawyer_n and_o we_o may_v bless_v god_n that_o provide_v we_o such_o remedy_n as_o for_o their_o fee_n let_v they_o be_v regulate_v as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a by_o the_o state_n you_o be_v angry_a with_o they_o and_o therefore_o no_o competent_a judge_n over_o they_o page_n 33._o sect._n 6._o mr._n p._n say_v will_n and_o testament_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o next_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n before_o who_o they_o may_v be_v prove_v without_o any_o charge_n and_o then_o enter_v into_o the_o former_a register_n but_o what_o then_o when_o they_o be_v acknowledge_v do_v you_o suppose_v all_o will_n to_o be_v good_a then_o and_o must_v the_o justice_n be_v judge_n and_o interpreter_n of_o the_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o such_o as_o devise_v estate_n be_v they_o all_o throughout_o the_o nation_n so_o quicksight_v as_o to_o discern_v the_o intention_n of_o testator_n in_o their_o will_n and_o judge_n fit_a to_o decide_v whether_o man_n make_v will_n with_o dispose_v memory_n and_o understanding_n or_o no_o can_v they_o with_o ease_n reconcile_v the_o seem_a contradiction_n that_o often_o happen_v in_o di_a man_n will_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o ignorant_a person_n that_o many_o time_n they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o employ_v to_o write_v down_o their_o will_n be_v they_o so_o able_a judge_n where_o several_a will_n arise_v in_o competition_n one_o with_o the_o other_o to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n aright_o which_o shall_v take_v place_n and_o do_v they_o know_v how_o to_o determine_v whether_o and_o when_o a_o nuncupative_a or_o a_o verbal_a will_n shall_v avoid_v a_o write_a will_n or_o no_o if_o so_o then_o let_v the_o design_n of_o your_o proposal_n prosper_v if_o not_o you_o may_v blush_v to_o propose_v a_o thing_n that_o will_v prove_v a_o apparent_a mischief_n to_o the_o land_n pag._n 33._o proposition_n 7._o mr._n p._n advice_n that_o all_o the_o old_a record_n in_o the_o tower_n may_v be_v burn_v as_o the_o monument_n of_o tyranny_n but_o he_o prove_v they_o no_o such_o thing_n there_o may_v be_v there_o many_o useless_a and_o antiquate_a record_n but_o shall_v all_o be_v burn_v for_o their_o sake_n be_v there_o not_o many_o record_n there_o which_o may_v give_v much_o light_n to_o this_o and_o the_o successive_a age_n to_o see_v the_o spirit_n and_o temper_n of_o many_o former_a age_n past_a my_o lord_n bacon_n who_o i_o be_o sure_a have_v the_o esteem_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n where_o his_o book_n be_v know_v give_v a_o contrary_a advice_n that_o the_o ancient_a volume_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o be_v quite_o extinguish_v but_o at_o least_o remain_v in_o liberaries_n that_o in_o case_n of_o weighty_a consequence_n we_o may_v consult_v the_o mutation_n of_o law_n past_a &_o sprinkle_v modern_a matter_n with_o antiquity_n 63._o bacon_n advanc_fw-fr of_o learning_n pag._n 452._o aph._n 63._o what_o reason_n mr._n p._n have_v not_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n i_o know_v not_o i_o shall_v have_v be_v very_o glad_a he_o will_v have_v offer_v some_o thing_n to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v he_o know_v it_o himself_o pag._n 34._o proposition_n 8._o mr._n p._n propose_v that_o no_o lawyer_n may_v plead_v at_o any_o committee_n but_o why_o mr._n p_o nothing_o but_o a_o sic_fw-la volo_fw-la i_o will_v suppose_v it_o must_v be_v one_o or_o all_o of_o these_o three_o reason_n he_o will_v give_v when_o he_o will_v not_o set_v down_o his_o own_o reason_n 1._o that_o every_o committee_n be_v so_o wise_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o receive_v any_o satisfaction_n or_o information_n in_o any_o case_n that_o shall_v come_v before_o they_o or_o in_o any_o circumstance_n of_o any_o case_n more_o than_o they_o of_o themselves_o can_v find_v out_o or_o 2_o that_o every_o committee_n be_v so_o weak_a as_o to_o be_v hurry_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o unsettle_a in_o their_o judgement_n by_o the_o fallacy_n of_o lawyer_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o by_o offer_v truth_n their_o judgement_n be_v settle_v and_o fix_v or_o 3_o lie_v mr._n p._n must_v intend_v that_o every_o man_n be_v able_a to_o manage_v his_o own_o cause_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o truth_n and_o himself_o which_o i_o will_v not_o affirm_v though_o he_o do_v so_o in_o pag._n 42._o pro._n 13._o but_o mr._n p._n you_o will_v find_v lawyer_n to_o be_v necessary_a at_o many_o committee_n to_o plead_v &_o to_o help_v they_o to_o overcome_v many_o difficult_a case_n that_o may_v lie_v before_o they_o and_o you_o may_v assure_v yourself_o if_o you_o please_v it_o be_v very_o safe_a many_o
per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la and_o for_o their_o consultation_n in_o weighty_a matter_n with_o learned_a advocate_n and_o divine_n the_o judge_n in_o all_o weighty_a case_n do_v consult_v again_o and_o again_o with_o learned_a advocate_n and_o councillor_n but_o with_o divine_n they_o do_v not_o except_o in_o case_n of_o conscience_n and_o i_o can_v wish_v minister_n will_v forbear_v propose_v for_o themselves_o and_o to_o labour_v to_o enlarge_v their_o privilege_n to_o meddle_v beyond_o their_o own_o call_n which_o be_v work_n enough_o of_o itself_o for_o they_o to_o do_v this_o will_v be_v more_o profitable_a to_o their_o flock_n and_o more_o honourable_a to_o themselves_o page_n ibid._n pro._n 11._o he_o will_v have_v no_o appeal_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o these_o five_o or_o seven_o man_n but_o in_o weighty_a matter_n and_o that_o appeal_n be_v to_o be_v from_o themselves_o to_o themselves_o seven_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o reverse_v or_o confirm_v the_o judgement_n of_o seven_o or_o a_o less_o number_n or_o if_o yet_o a_o appeal_n must_v be_v it_o shall_v not_o reach_v out_o of_o the_o county_n for_o many_o weighty_a reason_n thus_o much_o i_o understand_v of_o this_o proposition_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o it_o be_v a_o riddle_n to_o i_o but_o why_o no_o appeal_n and_o if_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o seven_o man_n or_o if_o from_o the_o seven_o man_n not_o from_o the_o counnty_n the_o reason_n give_v be_v for_o many_o weighty_a reason_n what_o a_o chimaera_n be_v this_o i_o be_o sorry_a the_o world_n shall_v be_v trouble_v i_o say_v no_o more_o of_o it_o with_o such_o impertinency_n page_n 43._o pro._n 14._o let_v all_o man_n testimony_n be_v take_v on_o oath_n by_o notorial_n writing_n yet_o so_o as_o witness_n may_v be_v examine_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n each_z apart_z the_o testimony_n of_o witness_n on_o oath_n be_v put_v in_o write_v in_o some_o court_n and_o examine_v apart_o and_o some_o other_o court_n by_o experience_n find_v it_o not_o fit_a so_o to_o do_v but_o to_o examine_v they_o coram_fw-la populo_fw-la where_o judge_n jury_n and_o council_n pro_fw-la and_o con_v watch_v the_o halt_n of_o false_a witness_n if_o they_o shall_v swear_v false_o and_o before_o so_o many_o observer_n of_o their_o testimony_n false_a witness_n very_o rare_o escape_v undiscovered_a page_n 47._o and_o 48._o pro._n 9_o mr._n p._n will_v have_v partiality_n prevent_v then_o let_v he_o not_o speak_v against_o the_o present_a law_n and_o its_o judge_n for_o we_o know_v none_o more_o impartial_a neither_o do_v we_o believe_v any_o can_v be_v that_o shall_v come_v in_o their_o stead_n page_n 48._o he_o will_v have_v great_a punishment_n inflict_v on_o they_o that_o take_v gift_n or_o pervert_v judgement_n charge_v any_o of_o the_o present_a minister_n of_o the_o law_n therewith_o and_o prove_v it_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o law_n itself_o have_v provide_v they_o punishment_n severe_a enough_o etc._n mag._n ch._n be_v that_o nulli_fw-la venden_fw-ge u_fw-mi justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o more_o commensurate_a to_o those_o offence_n than_o we_o suppose_v you_o can_v offer_v page_n 48._o pro._n 20._o m._n p._n will_v propose_v that_o sore_a punishment_n be_v inflict_v upon_o false_a witness_n the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v provide_v punishment_n sore_a enough_o for_o this_o also_o page_n 49._o pro._n 21._o some_o able_a man_n must_v be_v appoint_v to_o be_v ambulatory_a or_o itinerant_a from_o court_n to_o court_n to_o observe_v the_o injustice_n of_o these_o several_a court_n that_o mr._n p._n will_v have_v set_v up_o and_o to_o inform_v the_o state_n of_o those_o that_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v mr._n p._n will_v have_v set_v up_o in_o every_o city_n town_n and_o hundred_o five_o or_o seven_o able_a man_n which_o in_o each_o of_o those_o will_n as_o i_o tell_v the_o reader_n amount_v in_o some_o county_n to_o 200._o man_n and_o upward_o and_o there_o must_v be_v one_o in_o every_o city_n town_n and_o hundred_o to_o observe_v the_o irregularity_n of_o these_o particular_a committee_n for_o i_o can_v see_v how_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o which_o in_o the_o several_a committee_n of_o a_o county_n by_o mr_n p._n his_o rule_n will_v amount_v to_o 30._o or_o 40._o man_n for_o few_o can_v well_o observe_v the_o injustice_n of_o these_o several_a committee_n that_o will_v constant_o sit_v will_v not_o this_o make_v a_o lean_a state_n that_o it_o shall_v maintain_v all_o these_o officer_n in_o every_o county_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n there_o be_v 73._o county_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o by_o mr._n p._n proposal_n there_o be_v near_o 230._o or_o 240._o officer_n in_o most_o of_o the_o say_a county_n except_o those_o which_o be_v county_n of_o city_n i_o think_v the_o nation_n will_v not_o have_v much_o cause_n to_o rejoice_v in_o such_o a_o multiplicity_n of_o officer_n page_n 51._o mr._n p._n will_v have_v no_o malefector_n against_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o civil_a society_n escape_v unpunished_a etc._n etc._n no_o more_o will_v the_o law_n already_o establish_v in_o the_o land_n nor_o its_o professor_n they_o will_v all_o approve_v of_o this_o proposal_n page_n 53._o pro._n 4._o mr._n p._n will_v have_v no_o man_n or_o court_n of_o man_n to_o pardon_v any_o offender_n what_o not_o any_o any_o offender_n let_v the_o circumstance_n or_o his_o case_n be_v what_o it_o will_v nor_o no_o court_n of_o man_n to_o pardon_v not_o the_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o very_a spirit_n and_o quintessence_n of_o cruelty_n though_o i_o think_v mr._n p._n mean_v it_o not_o not_o warrant_v either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n and_o though_o the_o next_o line_n under_o this_o proposal_n be_v quotation_n of_o scripture_n yet_o to_o warrant_v this_o proposition_n in_o the_o latter_a of_o it_o by_o these_o scripture_n be_v humano_fw-la capiti_fw-la cervicem_fw-la jungere_fw-la equinam_fw-la and_o indeed_o most_o of_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o be_v cite_v to_o justify_v mr._n p._n proposition_n be_v extreme_o misapply_v and_o many_o time_n contrary_a to_o the_o very_a tenor_n of_o what_o he_o propose_v as_o if_o they_o be_v annex_v at_o adventure_n page_n 53._o pro._n 5._o let_v no_o difference_n be_v make_v between_o jew_n or_o gentile_n bond_n or_o free_n stranger_n or_o native_a in_o criminal_a or_o civil_a thing_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o they_o make_v by_o our_o law_n in_o point_n of_o right_n between_o man_n and_o man_n only_o our_o law_n favour_v a_o native_a more_o than_o a_o stranger_n in_o some_o respect_n as_o if_o a_o stranger_n or_o alien_n from_o beyond_o sea_n come_v over_o into_o this_o nation_n to_o live_v here_o and_o bring_v his_o child_n with_o he_o and_o then_o purchase_v land_n here_o those_o child_n that_o be_v bear_v beyond_o sea_n ireland_n and_o some_o small_a other_o land_n where_o the_o law_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v currant_n except_v shall_v not_o inherit_v these_o land_n but_o if_o he_o have_v child_n bear_v here_o in_o england_n they_o shall_v inherit_v because_o our_o law_n favour_v native_n more_o than_o stranger_n in_o this_o respect_n and_o if_o such_o a_o alien_n die_v without_o any_o issue_n bear_v in_o this_o nation_n his_o land_n so_o purchase_v come_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o in_o most_o other_o case_n they_o have_v equal_a justice_n with_o other_o i_o conceive_v this_o be_v not_o contradictory_n to_o any_o law_n of_o god_n especial_o the_o alien_n know_v the_o danger_n of_o purchase_v land_n before_o hand_n the_o other_o case_n in_o which_o he_o have_v not_o a_o like_a privilege_n with_o a_o native_a though_o they_o be_v but_o few_o yet_o be_v too_o tedious_a and_o indeed_o needless_a to_o insert_v here_o page_n 54._o pro._n 6._o he_o propose_v that_o the_o child_n and_o heir_n of_o malefactor_n may_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o father_n offence_n in_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o estate_n that_o may_v descend_v or_o otherwise_o become_v unto_o they_o i_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v hard_a and_o i_o can_v wish_v with_o mr._n p._n that_o the_o father_n have_v eat_v sour_a grape_n the_o child_n tooth_n may_v not_o be_v set_v on_o edge_n page_n 56._o mr._n p._n propose_v that_o thief_n for_o ordinary_a stealth_n i_o mean_v not_o robber_n upon_o high_a way_n or_o burgler_n may_v not_o be_v so_o common_o hang_v as_o they_o be_v this_o i_o can_v wish_v also_o though_o in_o this_o there_o be_v not_o now_o such_o strictness_n observe_v as_o the_o law_n prescribe_v but_o that_o they_o be_v make_v galleyslave_n or_o that_o some_o other_o such_o course_n be_v take_v with_o they_o as_o not_o to_o take_v away_o their_o life_n and_o consequent_o all_o hope_n of_o make_v of_o they_o better_o and_o i_o shall_v full_o concur_v with_o mr._n p._n herein_o i_o have_v end_v as_o to_o mr._n p._n his_o proposal_n touch_v the_o law_n wish_v he_o to_o consult_v a_o little_a more_o before_o he_o write_v so_o rash_o again_o that_o which_o concern_v other_o profession_n and_o calling_n they_o best_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o answer_v that_o be_v professor_n i_o will_v not_o be_v as_o mr._n p._n be_v suitor_n ultra_fw-la crepidam_fw-la and_o i_o have_v do_v what_o be_v here_o do_v more_o hasty_o than_o the_o merit_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o common_a law_n deserve_v yet_o i_o hope_v its_o professor_n will_v excuse_v my_o fault_n for_o i_o conceive_v no_o other_o be_v a_o proper_a judge_n of_o they_o they_o be_v error_n of_o love_n to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o just_a major_a haereditas_fw-la venit_fw-la unjcuique_fw-la nostcum_fw-la a_o jure_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la quam_fw-la a_o parentibus_fw-la finis_fw-la