sacrifice_n of_o the_o altar_n the_o holy_a synod_n command_v etc._n etc._n our_o article_n of_o belief_n be_v thus_o word_v in_o our_o profession_n of_o faith_n juvari_fw-la apud_fw-la conc._n trid._n sess_n 25._o in_o fine_a constant_a teneo_fw-la purgatorium_fw-la esse_fw-la animasque_fw-la ibi_fw-la detentas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la suffragijs_fw-la juvari_fw-la couch_v in_o the_o bulla_n of_o pius_n the_o four_o i_o firm_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n or_o middle_a state_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n there_o retain_v be_v help_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o priest_n make_v this_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a pacis_fw-la in_o can._n miss_n memento_n etiam_fw-la famulorum_fw-la famularumque_fw-la tuarum_fw-la n._n &_o n._n qui_fw-la nos_fw-la praecesserunt_fw-la cum_fw-la signo_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o dormiunt_fw-la in_o somno_fw-la pacis_fw-la be_v mindful_a o_o lord_n of_o thy_o servant_n n._n and_o n._n who_o be_v go_v before_o we_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o faith_n and_o rest_n in_o the_o sleep_n of_o peace_n here_o be_v mention_v such_o dead_a as_o be_v pray_v for_o in_o particular_a amen_n ipsis_fw-la domine_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la quiescentibus_fw-la locum_fw-la refrigerij_fw-la lucis_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la ut_fw-la indulgeas_fw-la deprecamur_fw-la per_fw-la eundem_fw-la christum_fw-la dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la amen_n to_o who_o o_o lord_n and_o to_o all_o that_o rest_n in_o christ_n grant_v we_o beseech_v thou_o a_o place_n of_o refreshment_n of_o light_n and_o of_o peace_n through_o the_o same_o christ_n our_o lord_n amen_n consequantur_fw-la in_o miss_n defunct_a fidelium_fw-la deus_fw-la omnium_fw-la conditor_fw-la &_o redemptor_n animabus_fw-la samulorum_fw-la famularumque_fw-la tuarum_fw-la remissionem_fw-la cunctorum_fw-la tribue_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la ut_fw-la indulgentiam_fw-la quam_fw-la semper_fw-la optaverunt_fw-la piis_fw-la supplicationibus_fw-la consequantur_fw-la and_o in_o the_o mass_n for_o the_o dead_a he_o pray_v thus_o o_o god_n the_o creator_n and_o redeemer_n of_o the_o faithful_a grant_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o thy_o servant_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n remission_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n that_o by_o the_o pious_a supplication_n of_o the_o faithful_a for_o they_o they_o may_v obtain_v the_o pardon_n they_o have_v always_o wish_v for_o though_o the_o custom_n intention_n and_o belief_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n be_v full_o lay_v down_o and_o manifest_v from_o these_o public_a record_n as_o to_o what_o she_o mean_v by_o pray_v for_o soul_n depart_v yet_o perhaps_o the_o repeat_n of_o they_o in_o some_o few_o reflection_n may_v not_o be_v ungrateful_a to_o meaner_n capacity_n i._o reflection_n we_o pray_v for_o all_o sinner_n though_o never_o so_o great_a of_o who_o salvation_n we_o have_v some_o sign_n and_o hope_n at_o their_o depart_a hour_n for_o these_o may_v be_v call_v the_o faithful_a decease_v fidei_fw-la conc._n flor._n sess_n ult_n in_o definit_a fidei_fw-la this_o be_v what_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n include_v in_o these_o word_n if_o they_o die_v true_o penitent_a in_o the_o love_n of_o god._n they_o may_v be_v call_v the_o decease_a in_o christ_n as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n express_v it_o 2._o con._n trid._n sess_n 22._o c._n 2._o and_o the_o soul_n of_o thy_o servant_n as_o the_o priest_n pray_v for_o they_o in_o the_o mass_n for_o the_o dead_a nor_o ought_v we_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o comply_v with_o this_o pious_a exercise_n though_o some_o of_o the_o decease_a for_o who_o prayer_n be_v offer_v shall_v be_v real_o in_o heaven_n or_o in_o hell_n for_o in_o doubtful_a thing_n the_o secure_a be_v best_a to_o be_v choose_v and_o prayer_n some_o way_n or_o other_o still_o prove_v beneficial_a s._n austin_n illustrate_v this_o after_o his_o usual_a manner_n with_o great_a sense_n and_o approbation_n when_o offering_n either_o of_o the_o altar_n say_v this_o father_n or_o of_o alm_n be_v order_v for_o all_o the_o dead_a who_o be_v baptize_v in_o christ_n sunt_fw-la s._n aug._n enchir._n 110._o cum_fw-la ergo_fw-la sacrifica_fw-la sive_fw-la altaris_fw-la sive_fw-la quarumcunque_fw-la eleemosynarum_fw-la pro_fw-la baptizatis_fw-la defunctis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la offeruntur_fw-la pro_fw-la valdè_fw-la bonis_fw-la gratiarum_fw-la actiones_fw-la sunt_fw-la pro_fw-la non_fw-la valde_fw-la malis_fw-la propitiationes_fw-la sunt_fw-la pro_fw-la valdè_fw-la malis_fw-la &_o si_fw-la nulla_fw-la sunt_fw-la adjumenta_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la qualescunque_fw-la vivorum_fw-la consolationes_fw-la sunt_fw-la if_o they_o be_v make_v for_o the_o very_a good_a or_o saint_n they_o be_v thanksgiving_n if_o for_o they_o who_o be_v not_o very_o bad_a or_o in_o a_o middle_a state_n they_o be_v expiation_n if_o for_o the_o very_a wicked_a or_o the_o damn_a although_o they_o prove_v not_o advantageous_a to_o these_o unfortunate_a decease_a yet_o they_o become_v consolation_n to_o the_o live_n they_o be_v witness_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o christian_a charity_n ii_o reflection_n we_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o lessen_v the_o pain_n which_o the_o faithful_a decease_a endure_v in_o a_o middle_a state._n decret_a conc._n flor._n in_o decret_a the_o council_n of_o florence_n declare_v we_o pray_v with_o intent_n to_o free_v they_o from_o their_o suffering_n that_o of_o trent_n affirm_v 3._o con._n trid._n sess_n 22._o can._n 3._o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v as_o a_o expiation_n for_o their_o pain_n the_o priest_n at_o mass_n in_o the_o memento_n beg_v that_o god_n will_v grant_v they_o a_o place_n of_o refreshment_n what_o this_o pain_n substantial_o consist_v in_o the_o church_n allow_v of_o a_o middle_a state_n conclude_v to_o be_v the_o suspension_n of_o see_v god_n which_o must_n needs_o be_v grievous_a in_o regard_n the_o object_n expect_v be_v so_o earnest_o desire_v for_o hope_v prolong_v animam_fw-la proverb_n spes_fw-la quae_fw-la differtur_fw-la affligit_fw-la animam_fw-la as_o the_o wise_a man_n teach_v torment_v the_o soul._n how_o far_o this_o suspension_n of_o see_v god_n be_v extend_v whether_o accompany_v with_o grief_n or_o darkness_n or_o anguish_n or_o real_a fire_n when_o these_o pain_n be_v to_o end_v where_o undergon_v in_o the_o dusky_a air_n where_o the_o devil_n dwell_v or_o under_o ground_n or_o elsewhere_o be_v school-question_n various_o agitate_a by_o divine_n and_o appertain_v not_o to_o faith._n but_o we_o be_v sure_o there_o be_v some_o pain_n to_o be_v endure_v because_o there_o be_v something_o of_o sin_n remain_v to_o be_v purge_v and_o pardon_v iii_o reflection_n the_o cause_n of_o pain_n be_v sin_n sin_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o fault_n which_o stain_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o gild_n which_o render_v it_o liable_a to_o punishment_n if_o the_o sin_n be_v mortal_a eternal_a if_o venial_a it_o must_v be_v temporal_a for_o all_o sin_n deserve_v some_o punishment_n now_o beside_o eternal_a pain_n which_o the_o fault_n of_o all_o mortal_a sin_n carry_v along_o with_o it_o there_o remain_v sometime_o at_o least_o the_o gild_n of_o some_o temporal_a penalty_n due_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o this_o world_n or_o in_o the_o next_o the_o church_n have_v pronounce_v this_o truth_n in_o these_o word_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sit_v conc._n trid._n can._n 30._o sess_n 6._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la post_fw-la acceptam_fw-la justificationis_fw-la gratiam_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la peccatori_fw-la poenitenti_fw-la ita_fw-la culpam_fw-la remitti_fw-la &_o reatum_fw-la aeternae_fw-la poenae_fw-la deleri_fw-la dixerit_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la remaneat_fw-la reatus_fw-la poenae_fw-la temporalis_fw-la exsolvendae_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la saeculo_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o futuro_fw-la in_fw-la purgatorio_fw-la antequam_fw-la ad_fw-la regna_fw-la coelorum_fw-la aditus_fw-la patere_fw-la possit_fw-la anathema_n sit_v if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o fault_n after_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n be_v so_o remit_v to_o every_o penitent_a sinner_n and_o the_o gild_n of_o eternal_a punishment_n be_v so_o blot_v out_o that_o there_o remain_v no_o gild_n of_o temporal_a pain_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o now_o or_o hereafter_o in_o purgatory_n before_o there_o be_v a_o entrance_n grant_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n and_o god_n have_v reveal_v the_o same_o in_o holy_a scripture_n be_v it_o not_o true_a that_o the_o fault_n and_o gild_n of_o eternal_a punishment_n of_o the_o first_o sin_n which_o we_o call_v original_a be_v both_o expiate_v and_o and_o quite_o wash_v away_o in_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n and_o yet_o there_o remain_v a_o gild_n of_o temporal_a affliction_n to_o be_v undergo_v that_o of_o death_n 5.12_o rom._n 5.12_o we_o must_v all_o die_v again_o the_o israelite_n grievous_o offend_v god_n by_o murmur_v moses_n intercede_v for_o they_o 14._o numb_a 14._o and_o our_o lord_n say_v i_o have_v forgive_v it_o and_o yet_o god_n with_o the_o same_o breath_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v not_o remit_v the_o temporal_a punishment_n which_o remain_v due_a to_o his_o divine_a justice_n this_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v their_o father_n
some_o of_o the_o discourser_n companion_n shall_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v a_o lawsuit_n in_o hand_n and_o that_o he_o be_v certain_a never_o to_o win_v it_o neither_o at_o the_o kings-bench_n nor_o court_n of_o chancery_n i_o be_o persuade_v the_o discourser_n or_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n will_v infer_v from_o this_o person_n be_v talk_n that_o lawsuit_n be_v plead_v both_o at_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o in_o chancery_n and_o why_o will_v he_o not_o infer_v from_o these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n some_o sin_n shall_v never_o be_v pardon_v neither_o in_o this_o world_n nor_o in_o that_o to_o come_v that_o there_o be_v some_o sin_n both_o pardonable_a in_o this_o world_n and_o in_o that_o to_o come_v and_o if_o there_o be_v some_o sin_n there_o to_o be_v forgive_v i_o suppose_v he_o will_v allow_v of_o some_o pain_n there_o to_o be_v suffer_v for_o all_o sin_n deserve_v some_o punishment_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n the_o roman_a church_n pray_v for_o the_o dead_a that_o their_o pain_n may_v be_v ease_v and_o sin_n forgive_v s._n paul_n 29._o 1_o cor._n c._n 15._o v._n 29._o make_v use_v of_o two_o argument_n to_o verify_v the_o resurrection_n of_o man_n devotion_n perform_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o expose_v of_o his_o own_o life_n which_o be_v in_o danger_n preach_v this_o ineffable_a mystery_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o christian_a religion_n otherwise_o say_v the_o text_n what_o shall_v they_o do_v that_o be_v baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a if_o the_o dead_a rise_v not_o at_o all_o why_o also_o be_v they_o baptize_v for_o they_o why_o also_o be_v we_o in_o danger_n every_o hour_n i_o expect_v here_o the_o discourser_n will_v exclaim_v against_o the_o hardness_n of_o this_o passage_n i_o be_o somewhat_o of_o his_o opinion_n it_o be_v so_o difficult_a that_o if_o i_o be_v a_o reformer_n i_o can_v make_v no_o sense_n of_o it_o lumina_fw-la mark_v 10._o orat._n in_o s._n lumina_fw-la this_o word_n baptism_n as_o hard_o as_o it_o be_v s._n mark_n interpret_v to_o be_v pain_n or_o austerity_n and_o s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n call_v purgatory_n fire_n the_o last_o baptism_n but_o let_v the_o word_n baptism_n signify_v whatever_o affliction_n the_o discourser_n shall_v please_v to_o assign_v penance_n or_o prayer_n it_o will_v still_o literal_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v perform_v to_o benefit_v the_o dead_a for_o if_o the_o dead_a be_v not_o hereby_o help_v why_o do_v s._n paul_n urge_v again_o so_o earnest_o why_o also_o to_o what_o end_n be_v they_o baptize_v or_o afflict_v for_o they_o if_o this_o devotion_n profit_v not_o the_o dead_a may_v not_o we_o answer_v the_o apostle_n and_o say_v to_o no_o end_n at_o all_o and_o so_o void_a and_o silence_v his_o press_a forwardness_n far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o divine_a apostle_n to_o contend_v against_o thy_o testimony_n s._n john_n the_o belove_a disciple_n of_o christ_n speak_v of_o two_o state_n of_o sinner_n after_o death_n he_o speak_v of_o those_o who_o we_o know_v depart_v in_o mortal_a or_o deadly_a sin_n for_o these_o he_o forbid_v we_o to_o pray_v they_o be_v without_o redemption_n abandon_v by_o god._n s._n john_n speak_v of_o a_o other_o sort_n of_o sinner_n who_o we_o know_v by_o outward_a sign_n of_o repentance_n die_v not_o in_o deadly_a sin_n for_o these_o he_o do_v encourage_v we_o if_o he_o do_v not_o command_v we_o with_o confidence_n to_o pray_v and_o this_o be_v say_v the_o scripture_n 14._o ep._n catho_n 1._o chap._n 5._o v._n 14._o the_o confidence_n which_o we_o have_v towards_o he_o that_o whatsoever_o we_o shall_v ask_v according_a to_o his_o will_n he_o hear_v we_o he_o that_o know_v his_o brother_n to_o sin_n a_o sin_n not_o to_o death_n let_v he_o he_o ask_v and_o life_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o sin_v not_o to_o death_n here_o be_v encouragement_n for_o we_o to_o pray_v for_o those_o who_o die_v with_o repentance_n and_o two_o strong_a motive_n excite_v we_o hereunto_o first_o we_o be_v encourage_v thus_o to_o pray_v because_o we_o ask_v what_o be_v according_a to_o god_n will_n and_o second_o god_n will_v hear_v we_o pardon_v the_o delinquent_n and_o give_v he_o life_n everlasting_a the_o text_n continue_v there_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o death_n for_o that_o i_o say_v not_o that_o any_o man_n ask_v here_o be_v a_o inhibition_n to_o pray_v for_o any_o of_o who_o we_o have_v no_o sign_n no_o hope_n of_o repentance_n at_o their_o death_n i_o do_v not_o expect_v here_o that_o the_o discourser_n will_v deny_v s._n john_n speak_v of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a the_o text_n be_v too_o plain_a against_o he_o and_o what_o be_v convince_a neither_o the_o church_n nor_o any_o man_n be_v dissuade_v here_o from_o pray_v for_o any_o sinner_n yet_o live_v nor_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o any_o sin_n in_o this_o life_n i_o know_v the_o montanist_a heretic_n hold_v some_o sin_n not_o pardonable_a but_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n before_o the_o death_n of_o any_o sinner_n pray_v and_o be_v often_o hear_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o heretic_n jew_n turk_n apostate_n or_o what_o other_o infidel_n or_o ill-liver_n soever_o in_o the_o world_n so_o long_o as_o life_n be_v all_o have_v hope_n of_o pardon_n but_o s._n john_n speak_v here_o of_o a_o sinner_n now_o place_v in_o such_o a_o state_n that_o prayer_n for_o he_o will_v not_o be_v available_a therefore_o he_o speak_v of_o pray_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o depart_v of_o these_o some_o die_n without_o repentance_n these_o we_o be_v not_o to_o pray_v for_o other_o due_o repent_v for_o these_o we_o be_v encourage_v to_o pray_v and_o god_n will_v hear_v we_o and_o give_v they_o life_n everlasting_a chap._n ix_o of_o purgatory_n if_o the_o word_n purgatory_n be_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n no_o pious_a reader_n ought_v upon_o this_o sole_a account_n to_o scruple_n at_o it_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o be_v deliver_v in_o holy_a writ_n do_v we_o read_v any_o where_o in_o the_o bible_n of_o the_o word_n trinity_n we_o all_o of_o we_o believe_v in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n one_o god_n and_o three_o divine_a person_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n the_o word_n catholic_n be_v not_o write_v in_o scripture_n we_o all_o of_o we_o profess_v in_o the_o creed_n i_o believe_v one_o catholic_n church_n by_o the_o word_n purgatory_n we_o not_o improper_o signify_v a_o middle_a state_n after_o death_n where_o soul_n depart_v endure_v some_o pain_n for_o small_a offence_n not_o forgive_v in_o this_o world._n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o state_n of_o soul_n i_o have_v already_o from_o father_n and_o scripture_n demonstrate_v for_o if_o both_o these_o teach_v we_o to_o pray_v as_o i_o have_v show_v that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o deal_v with_o some_o soul_n depart_v more_o mild_o than_o their_o sin_n deserve_v to_o forgive_v they_o and_o to_o seat_v they_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n who_o can_v just_o refuse_v the_o be_v of_o purgatory_n this_o be_v all_o we_o mean_v by_o it_o this_o be_v our_o belief_n and_o of_o this_o i_o will_v add_v one_o more_o proof_n very_o plain_a and_o easy_a there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o sin_n mortal_a and_o venial_a i_o call_v a_o mortal_a sin_n that_o crime_n which_o break_v charity_n between_o god_n and_o the_o delinquent_n and_o for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v eternal_a pain_n i_o mean_v by_o venial_a sin_n that_o fault_n which_o lessen_v friendship_n between_o god_n and_o the_o just_a for_o which_o he_o must_v undergo_v some_o penalty_n because_o he_o have_v transgress_v yet_o not_o that_o of_o eternal_a damnation_n i_o know_v that_o god_n may_v have_v punish_v all_o sin_n and_o this_o too_o with_o justice_n eternal_o but_o the_o divine_a goodness_n consider_v the_o weakness_n of_o human_a frailty_n which_o fail_v almost_o at_o every_o step_n it_o make_v will_v all_o offence_n shall_v not_o be_v mortal_a or_o liable_a to_o everlasting_a torment_n this_o he_o have_v reveal_v to_o we_o in_o s._n matthew_n where_o we_o read_v 5.23_o math._n 5.23_o whosoever_o be_v angry_a with_o his_o brother_n shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o judgement_n whosoever_o shall_v say_v to_o his_o brother_n raca_n shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o council_n whosoever_o shall_v say_v to_o his_o brother_n thou_o fool_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o hell_n fire_n be_v not_o here_o a_o uncontrolled_a difference_n of_o two_o sort_n of_o sin_n some_o be_v guilty_a of_o hell_n fire_n these_o i_o call_v mortal_a other_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o hell_n fire_n but_o in_o danger_n of_o judgement_n these_o i_o name_v venial_a fault_n and_o they_o be_v these_o quotidian_a slip_n which_o the_o prophet_n attribute_n to_o the_o just_a who_o fail_v seven_o time_n a_o day_n if_o he_o be_v just_a he_o be_v god_n favourite_n and_o not_o guilty_a
be_v exclude_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o die_v in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o their_o child_n wander_v forty_o year_n in_o the_o desert_n this_o gild_n of_o temporal_a penalty_n which_o be_v oftentimes_o the_o remainder_n of_o mortal_a sin_n remit_v retain_v the_o name_n of_o sin._n thus_o the_o evening_n or_o remainder_n of_o the_o day_n be_v not_o improper_o still_o call_v day_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n and_o for_o lesser_a or_o venial_a sin_n who_o fault_n whilst_o the_o sinner_n live_v upon_o earth_n be_v not_o forgive_v or_o gild_n not_o pardon_v that_o we_o general_o pray_v god_n to_o remit_v to_o soul_n depart_v decret_a con._n flor._n in_o decret_a their_o sin_n who_o have_v not_o sufficient_o satisfy_v for_o their_o offence_n say_v the_o council_n of_o florence_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o satisfaction_n decree_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n 22._o conc._n trid._n can._n 3._o sess_n 22._o for_o the_o remission_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n pray_v the_o priest_n in_o the_o mass_n for_o the_o dead_a iv_o reflection_n i_o close_v the_o controversy_n between_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n in_o this_o narrow_a compass_n whether_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o dead_a in_o purgatory_n be_v help_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n as_o our_o article_n of_o faith_n word_n it_o or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o contain_v all_o whether_o it_o be_v part_n of_o a_o christian_n duty_n to_o pray_v as_o the_o priest_n do_v at_o mass_n that_o god_n will_v remit_v to_o soul_n depart_v their_o sin_n the_o discourser_n can_v blame_v i_o for_o omit_v the_o word_n pain_n in_o my_o proposition_n for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o detain_v in_o a_o middle_a state_n who_o sin_n be_v not_o yet_o full_o purge_v or_o if_o they_o be_v small_a one_o and_o entire_o remain_v there_o be_v without_o dispute_n some_o penalty_n to_o be_v undergo_v for_o they_o this_o be_v undeniable_o true_a because_o all_o sin_n as_o the_o discourser_n acknowledge_v infer_v a_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n 31._o page_n 31._o chap._n vi_o why_o roman_a catholic_n believe_v the_o dead_a be_v help_v by_o prayer_n if_o you_o ask_v i_o the_o formal_a reason_n why_o roman_a catholic_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o a_o christian_n duty_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o faithful_a decease_a i_o answer_v because_o god_n have_v teach_v we_o so_o apostolical_a tradition_n assure_v we_o of_o it_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n confirm_v it_o holy_a scripture_n authorise_v it_o we_o do_v not_o pretend_v that_o scripture_n have_v any_o where_o command_v this_o doctrine_n inuenies_fw-la tertull._n l._n de_fw-la coron_n mil._n c_o 4._o si_fw-mi legem_fw-la expostules_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la nullam_fw-la inuenies_fw-la if_o you_o seek_v a_o precept_n in_o the_o scripture_n say_v tertullian_n you_o can_v find_v any_o nor_o be_v this_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o christian_a duty_n it_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a for_o this_o obligation_n if_o first_o it_o be_v recommend_v to_o we_o by_o revelation_n from_o heaven_n and_o second_o propose_v to_o the_o faithful_a or_o practise_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ_n the_o will_n of_o god_n or_o revelation_n be_v recommend_v to_o we_o in_o holy_a scripture_n or_o convey_v to_o we_o by_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o universal_a church_n be_v either_o take_v diffusive_o as_o it_o be_v spread_v over_o the_o world_n or_o collective_o as_o it_o be_v assemble_v in_o a_o ecumenical_a synod_n which_o represent_v the_o whole_a church_n all_o four_o conspire_v together_o to_o confirm_v roman_a catholic_n in_o their_o belief_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o to_o confound_v their_o opposer_n the_o holy_a scripture_n recommend_v it_o in_o many_o place_n to_o the_o faithful_a the_o apostle_n teach_v it_o the_o universal_a church_n practise_v it_o and_o general_a council_n have_v define_v it_o as_o for_o general_a council_n i_o have_v allege_v already_o two_o very_a plain_a one_o that_o of_o florence_n and_o that_o of_o trent_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n pretend_v no_o command_n in_o scripture_n for_o this_o doctrine_n we_o read_v it_o decree_v by_o the_o tridentine_a father_n because_o the_o apostle_n teach_v it_o according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n declare_v this_o ecumenical_a synod_n in_o the_o 2d_o chap._n &_o 22d_o session_n and_o because_o it_o be_v recommend_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o same_o council_n in_o the_o decree_n of_o purgatory_n determine_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a from_o the_o scripture_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n pray_v for_o the_o dead_a to_o acknowledge_v prayer_n offer_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ_n with_o intent_n to_o expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o soul_n depart_v in_o a_o middle_a state_n be_v to_o believe_v this_o pious_a custom_n come_v from_o the_o divine_a apostle_n creditur_fw-la s._n aug._n ep._n 118._o quod_fw-la universa_fw-la tenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nec_fw-la à _fw-la conciliis_fw-la institutum_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la retentum_fw-la est_fw-la nonnisi_fw-la authoritate_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditum_fw-la rectissimè_fw-la creditur_fw-la for_o as_o s._n austin_n observe_v what_o the_o whole_a church_n hold_v and_o be_v not_o institute_v by_o council_n but_o be_v always_o retain_v be_v most_o true_o believe_v to_o come_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n in_o find_v out_o then_o one_o of_o these_o we_o learn_v both_o of_o they_o our_o master_n shall_v be_v the_o holy_a penman_n of_o primitive_a time_n petrus_n venerabilis_fw-la write_v against_o the_o petrobrusian_a heretic_n thus_o exhort_v all_o christian_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a the_o faithful_a jew_n pray_v for_o the_o heinous_a offence_n of_o their_o dead_a that_o what_o they_o have_v commit_v gratiae_fw-la ep._n 2._o cont_n petrob_fw-la cap._n 5._o rogant_fw-la fideles_fw-la judaei_n pro_fw-la delictis_fw-la tam_fw-la gravibus_fw-la defunctorum_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la fecerant_fw-la oblivioni_fw-la traderetur_fw-la &_o non_fw-la rogabunt_fw-la fideles_fw-la christiani_n pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la in_o spe_fw-la bona_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la eundem_fw-la deum_fw-la ut_fw-la eye_n nondum_fw-la plenè_fw-la laxata_fw-la peccata_fw-la remittantur_fw-la rogaverunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la illi_fw-la adhuc_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la irae_fw-la &_o non_fw-la rogabunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la isti_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la gratiae_fw-la may_v total_o he_o forgive_v and_o the_o faithful_a christian_n will_v not_o pray_v for_o their_o faithful_a pious_o depart_v that_o their_o sin_n not_o full_o remit_v may_v by_o the_o same_o god_n be_v pardon_v the_o jew_n pray_v in_o the_o time_n of_o anger_n and_o christian_n be_v negligent_a in_o the_o day_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o this_o to_o pray_v with_o intent_n as_o roman_a catholic_n do_v that_o god_n will_v remit_v to_o soul_n depart_v their_o sin_n and_o what_o follow_v will_v not_o give_v you_o leave_v to_o doubt_v that_o this_o pious_a devotion_n be_v believe_v the_o duty_n of_o christian_n in_o those_o day_n cognoscat_fw-la day_n ibidem_fw-la qui_fw-la bona_fw-la vivorum_fw-la mortuis_fw-la qui_fw-la digni_fw-la sunt_fw-la prodesse_fw-la denegat_fw-la ad_fw-la communis_fw-la fidei_fw-la laesionem_fw-la pertinere_fw-la cognoscat_fw-la let_v he_o continues_z this_o venerable_a writer_n that_o deny_v the_o good_a work_n of_o the_o live_v to_o be_v advantageous_a to_o the_o dead_a who_o deserve_v they_o know_v that_o he_o make_v a_o breach_n in_o faith._n s._n bernard_n call_v they_o who_o deny_v this_o pious_a doctrine_n heretic_n and_o hypocrite_n be_v it_o not_o say_v this_o saint_n mortem_fw-la super_fw-la cantica_fw-la ser._n 66._o pag._n 762._o non_fw-la sufficit_fw-la haereticos_fw-la esse_fw-la nisi_fw-la &_o hypocritae_fw-la sint_fw-la mortuos_fw-la viventium_fw-la fraudantes_fw-la auxilijs_fw-la non_fw-la credunt_fw-la ignem_fw-la purgatorium_fw-la restare_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o be_v heretic_n unless_o they_o be_v hypocrite_n too_o they_o be_v heretic_n because_o they_o defraud_v the_o dead_a of_o help_n from_o the_o live_n nor_o do_v they_o believe_v that_o there_o remain_v after_o death_n purgatory_n fire_n as_o hypocrite_n they_o make_v a_o fair_a show_n and_o pretend_v to_o follow_v the_o pure_a word_n of_o god._n s._n isidore_n of_o spain_n say_v because_o sacrifice_v and_o prayer_n be_v offer_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a decease_a offerret_fw-la s._n isid_n hisp_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr offic._n eccles._n c._n 18._o sacrificium_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la requie_n offerri_fw-la vel_fw-la pro_fw-la eye_n orari_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la hoc_fw-la orbem_fw-la custoditur_fw-la credimus_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la apostolis_n traditum_fw-la sit_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la ubique_fw-la catholica_fw-la tenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quae_fw-la nisi_fw-la crederet_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la defunctis_fw-la dimitti_fw-la peccata_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la eorum_fw-la spiritibus_fw-la vel_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la faceret_fw-la vel_fw-la deo_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la offerret_fw-la we_o believe_v this_o custom_n come_v