the_o lady_n anne_n holborn_n a_o juror_n be_v challenge_v because_o he_o be_v return_v by_o the_o name_n of_o matthew_n whereas_o in_o truth_n his_o name_n be_v mark_n although_o he_o be_v also_o call_v matthew_n as_o he_o affirm_v be_v examine_v upon_o a_o voire_fw-fr dire_fw-fr to_o say_v what_o his_o name_n be_v and_o upon_o this_o challenge_n the_o juror_n be_v draw_v and_o the_o jury_n can_v not_o be_v take_v for_o want_v of_o he_o but_o a_o tale_n be_v grant_v it_o be_v neither_o a_o principal_a challenge_n nor_o a_o challenge_n for_o favour_n to_o say_v that_o the_o juror_n challenge_v be_v a_o supernumerary_a juror_n in_o a_o former_a jury_n return_v for_o the_o same_o party_n in_o a_o cause_n betwixt_o they_o and_o do_v receive_v money_n for_o his_o charge_n of_o the_o party_n for_o who_o the_o verdict_n pass_v by_o glynn_n chief_a justice_n certiorary_a it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o have_v a_o judge_n hand_n to_o a_o writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la to_o certify_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n 21._o car._n b_o r._n a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o endictment_n do_v lie_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n without_o move_v the_o court_n to_o it_o mich._n 22_o car._n b._n r._n after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v there_o must_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o reverse_v whereof_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o certify_v the_o record_n into_o this_o court_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o endictment_n be_v good_a although_o it_o do_v bear_v date_n before_o the_o take_n of_o the_o endictment_n which_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o certiorari_fw-la mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o date_n be_v not_o material_a when_o a_o certificate_n of_o a_o record_n be_v make_v out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n they_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o certificate_n as_o they_o will_v stand_v to_o it_o at_o their_o peril_n and_o it_o can_v be_v afterward_o amend_v hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o writ_n of_o diminution_n be_v not_o grantable_a to_o a_o inferior_a court_n q._n this_o court_n will_v upon_o motion_n grant_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n to_z the_o intent_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v execution_n upon_o his_o judgement_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o rook_n against_o knight_n to_o remove_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o dymchurch_n a_o member_n of_o one_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n in_o kent_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o lancelot_n johnson_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n may_v certify_v to_o this_o court_n if_o a_o jury_n do_v find_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o evidence_n give_v they_o pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n that_o judgement_n may_v not_o be_v speedy_o enter_v upon_o such_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o a_o certiorari_fw-la do_v lie_n to_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o rook_n and_o knight_n if_o one_o party_n pray_v a_o certiorari_fw-la and_o have_v it_o grant_v the_o other_o party_n can_v have_v another_o certiorari_fw-la pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n viz._n for_o the_o same_o thing_n if_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o certify_v the_o court_n touch_v a_o custom_n use_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n this_o certificate_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v in_o writing_n but_o the_o recorder_n of_o london_n be_v to_o certify_v the_o custom_n to_o the_o court_n ore_fw-la tenus_fw-la or_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n but_o not_o if_o the_o custom_n do_v concern_v the_o lord_n major_n particular_o by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n when_o justice_n have_v authority_n give_v they_o by_o a_o statute_n within_o a_o liberty_n a_o certiorari_fw-la lie_v to_o they_o if_o the_o liberty_n be_v not_o except_v hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o certiorari_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v grant_v upon_o a_o matter_n in_o law_n only_o and_o not_o upon_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n the_o original_a record_n ought_v to_o be_v certify_v into_o this_o court_n upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la direct_v to_o they_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v their_o judgement_n but_o the_o common_a plea_n do_v only_o certify_v a_o transcript_n of_o the_o record_n before_o they_o trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n the_o pronotary_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n will_v not_o make_v a_o certificate_n of_o any_o matter_n before_o they_o unto_o this_o court_n without_o a_o rule_n of_o this_o court_n to_o enjoin_v they_o trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o certiorari_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o to_o be_v return_v by_o he_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v direct_v to_o his_o deputy_n or_o return_v by_o he_o mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o certiorari_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v to_o remove_v a_o cause_n after_o a_o verdict_n be_v give_v in_o it_o mich_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o then_o the_o cause_n be_v determine_v if_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o certify_v a_o record_n be_v by_o some_o mishap_n so_o tear_v or_o deface_v that_o the_o record_n can_v be_v perfect_o certify_v by_o it_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o alius_fw-la certiorari_fw-la mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n upon_o motion_n to_o the_o court._n a_o certiorari_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v to_o remove_v a_o act_n of_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n if_o the_o act_n be_v make_v against_o the_o law_n 6._o maii._fw-la 1650._o b._n s._n the_o court_n may_v grant_v a_o new_a certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o record_n before_o they_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v after_o that_o in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la be_v plead_v if_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la informandum_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n that_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o after_o in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la plead_v they_o will_v not_o do_v it_o trin._n 1651._o b._n r._n for_o judgement_n be_v favour_v in_o law_n and_o be_v to_o be_v support_v as_o much_o as_o justice_n will_v permit_v rolle_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o use_v to_o grant_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o endictment_n but_o where_o the_o party_n that_o pray_v it_o do_v show_v good_a cause_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v viz._n that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o indifferent_a trial_n have_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o endictment_n be_v find_v and_o where_o he_o do_v grant_v it_o he_o order_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v the_o next_o term_n follow_v b._n r._n 24._o car._n a_o certiorari_fw-la aught_o not_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o remove_v a_o endictment_n after_o the_o party_n indict_v have_v traverse_v and_o plead_v to_o the_o endictment_n by_o rolle_n mich._n 1654._o b._n r._n a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o endictment_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v by_o any_o of_o the_o clerk_n in_o the_o capital_a office_n without_o move_v the_o judge_n in_o it_o and_o obtain_v a_o judge_n hand_n to_o it_o and_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o master_n of_o the_o capital_a office_n custom_n the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v confirm_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 9_o custom_n which_o be_v unreasonable_a be_v not_o good_a nor_o to_o be_v allow_v trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n any_o custom_n which_o may_v be_v intend_v to_o have_v have_v a_o lawful_a beginning_n be_v a_o good_a custom_n 11._o h._n 7._o 14._o mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n any_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v good_a and_o lawful_a to_o be_v do_v which_o have_v its_o original_n from_o the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o party_n may_v be_v good_a and_o warranntable_a to_o be_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o custom_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v against_o one_o for_o call_v a_o woman_n whore_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o she_o must_v be_v a_o inhabitant_n of_o london_n but_o q_o whether_o it_o lie_v or_o not_o for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o lie_v not_o and_o bacon_n justice_n think_v the_o custom_n not_o good_a and_o quere_z it_o lie_v for_o a_o lodger_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o university_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o custom_n of_o london_n if_o there_o be_v a_o question_n in_o this_o court_n whether_o there_o be_v such_o custom_n or_o not_o be_v to_o be_v
that_o do_v rescue_v a_o prisoner_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n who_o be_v damnify_v by_o this_o rescous_a pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v different_a in_o these_o two_o action_n where_o one_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v for_o tree_n cut_v down_o upon_o his_o land_n it_o be_v at_o his_o election_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v or_o else_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o the_o tree_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n but_o both_o he_o can_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o assize_n do_v lie_v against_o he_o that_o do_v surcharge_n a_o common_a at_o the_o election_n of_o he_o that_o be_v injure_v thereby_o mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n if_o a_o prisoner_n escape_v that_o lie_v in_o prison_n upon_o a_o execution_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v against_o the_o gaoler_n that_o suffer_v this_o escape_n for_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v in_o execution_n but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o prisoner_n in_o execution_n and_o do_v make_v a_o escape_n it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n either_o to_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o gaoler_n for_o this_o escape_n trin._n 1650._o 15._o junii_fw-la b._n r._n if_o the_o plaintiff_n amend_v his_o declaration_n it_o be_v at_o his_o election_n either_o to_o pay_v the_o defendant_n cost_v for_o this_o amendment_n or_o to_o give_v the_o defendant_n a_o emparlance_n to_o the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o amendment_n and_o the_o defendant_n can_v hinder_v this_o election_n 7._o feb._n 1650._o for_o the_o defendant_n be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n by_o it_o estople_n a_o recital_n in_o a_o obligation_n be_v a_o estople_n against_o which_o he_o that_o make_v the_o obligation_n shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o plead_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o upon_o this_o obligation_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o that_o be_v to_o contradict_v his_o own_o act_n and_o deed._n if_o one_o enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n by_o the_o title_n of_o a_o esquire_n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v a_o knight_n if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o upon_o this_o obligation_n and_o he_o be_v name_v a_o esquire_n he_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o say_v in_o his_o plea_n that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o esquire_n but_o a_o knight_n at_o the_o time_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o obligation_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n hill_n 1649._o b._n s._n for_o constat_fw-la de_fw-la persona_fw-la that_o he_o be_v by_o his_o own_o admission_n the_o same_o person_n that_o enter_v into_o the_o obligation_n and_o do_v then_o admit_v the_o title_n of_o esquire_n to_o be_v his_o true_a addition_n where_o one_o have_v liberty_n to_o confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o matter_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n against_o he_o there_o he_o can_v be_v estop_v to_o plead_v such_o matter_n for_o his_o defence_n 29._o jan._n 1649._o hill_n b._n s._n extinguishment_n if_o one_o have_v use_v to_o hold_v a_o court_n by_o custom_n as_o by_o law_n he_o may_v if_o he_o do_v afterward_o purchase_v letter_n patent_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o hold_v this_o court_n he_o have_v thereby_o extinguish_v the_o custom_n and_o must_v now_o hold_v the_o court_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o letter_n patent_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o party_n have_v thereby_o waive_v the_o custom_n and_o have_v make_v election_n to_o hold_v his_o court_n by_o another_o authority_n error_n if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n and_o afterward_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v discontinue_v for_o want_n of_o prosecution_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o execution_n can_v be_v have_v upon_o the_o judgement_n until_o this_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v certify_v from_o the_o court_n where_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v discontinue_v unto_o the_o court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v 21._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v mere_o to_o stop_v execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n give_v and_o without_o any_o probable_a matter_n of_o error_n to_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o judgement_n and_o this_o do_v appear_v unto_o the_o court_n where_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v the_o court_n will_v not_o hinder_v execution_n to_o be_v award_v upon_o the_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v it_o 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n do_v require_v speedy_a justice_n to_o be_v do_v the_o assignment_n of_o the_o general_a error_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a and_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o such_o like_a general_a frivolous_a matter_n without_o allege_v any_o particular_a colourable_a matter_n of_o error_n in_o the_o judgement_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v for_o one_o that_o be_v commit_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o a_o forcible_a entry_n commit_v by_o he_o trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o commitment_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o justice_n against_o the_o party_n commit_v all_o party_n that_o be_v grieve_v by_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n may_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n but_o person_n that_o be_v not_o damnify_v by_o it_o can_v join_v with_o other_o that_o be_v damnify_v by_o it_o to_o reverse_v it_o mich._n 22_o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o favour_v any_o to_o sue_v who_o have_v no_o cause_n the_o bail_n can_v join_v with_o the_o principal_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o principal_a 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o principal_n must_v reverse_v the_o judgement_n alone_o if_o it_o be_v erroneous_a because_o it_o be_v only_o give_v against_o he_o and_o not_o against_o the_o bail_n error_n to_o a_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v assign_v upon_o the_o record_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n no_o person_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o bring_v a_o record_n into_o the_o court_n to_o make_v a_o error_n in_o another_o record_n mich._n 32._o car._n b_o r._n for_o the_o law_n do_v favour_n matter_n of_o record_n and_o will_v affirm_v they_o rather_o than_o question_v they_o without_o apparent_a cause_n show_v if_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n be_v enter_v in_o this_o manner_n ideo_fw-la confideratum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o word_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la be_v omit_v as_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a but_o if_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o superior_a court_n viz._n in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n be_v enter_v and_o the_o word_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la be_v omit_v yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o erroneous_a mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o inferior_a court_n be_v tie_v to_o observe_v their_o ancient_a form_n of_o proceed_n and_o not_o to_o vary_v from_o they_o he_o that_o have_v obtain_v a_o judgement_n if_o he_o find_v that_o it_o be_v erroneous_a may_v move_v the_o court_n to_o have_v it_o reverse_v for_o his_o own_o dispatch_n which_o the_o court_n will_v do_v when_o they_o be_v satisfy_v what_o the_o error_n be_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o till_o such_o a_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v 〈◊〉_d plaintiff_n can_v bring_v a_o new_a action_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n for_o which_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o if_o he_o shall_v the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v the_o judgement_n in_o bar_n of_o his_o second_o action_n if_o the_o defendant_n after_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n but_o do_v not_o certify_v the_o record_n into_o this_o court_n in_o reasonable_a time_n the_o court_n will_v grant_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n but_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o certify_v the_o record_n the_o same_o term_n in_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o if_o he_o do_v it_o the_o next_o term_n after_o it_o be_v sufficient_a mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o any_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n if_o the_o defendant_n will_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v it_o he_o must_v bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n before_o the_o warden_n and_o constable_n of_o dover_n and_o not_o in_o this_o court_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o privilege_n that_o belong_v unto_o those_o that_o
inhabit_v within_o any_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n or_o member_n thereof_o if_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o any_o of_o the_o sheriff_n court_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n must_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o court_n of_o husting_n before_o the_o lord_n major_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o that_o be_v the_o superior_a court_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o parliament_n be_v make_v retornable_a immediate_o pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o judgement_n be_v sign_v pasc_n 23._o car._n for_o before_o it_o be_v sign_v it_o be_v not_o judgement_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n run_v thus_o si_fw-mi judicium_fw-la sit_fw-la redditum_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o do_v it_o in_o inferior_a court_n q_o whether_o the_o heir_n may_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n which_o judgement_n do_v charge_v the_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n he_o that_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n ought_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o put_v in_o good_a surety_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n recover_v and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v cause_v by_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o case_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v and_o not_o reverse_v upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v reason_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v recompense_n for_o his_o causeless_a vexation_n and_o delay_n when_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n the_o party_n that_o bring_v the_o writ_n must_v cause_v the_o roll_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v to_o be_v mark_v whereby_o the_o other_o party_n may_v take_v notice_n upon_o record_n that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o this_o mark_v of_o the_o roll_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la in_o itself_o to_o hinder_v execution_n to_o be_v take_v out_o upon_o the_o judgement_n but_o if_o the_o roll_n be_v not_o mark_v execution_n may_v be_v take_v out_o upon_o the_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o if_o execution_n be_v take_v out_o after_o it_o be_v mark_v the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la quia_fw-la erronice_n emavavis_fw-la to_o make_v void_a the_o execution_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v not_o usual_o for_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la direct_v to_o they_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o that_o court_n to_o certify_v the_o record_n into_o this_o court_n to_o certify_v the_o original_a writ_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v commence_v there_o for_o that_o writ_n be_v to_o remain_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la of_o that_o court_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o parliament_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o chief_a justice_n only_o and_o not_o any_o other_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o allow_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o be_v bring_v hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o this_o court_n be_v erroneous_a in_o matter_n of_o fact_n only_o and_o not_o in_o matter_n in_o law_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v to_o reverse_v it_o and_o it_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n but_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a in_o matter_n in_o law_n than_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v it_o pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o error_n in_o fact_n be_v not_o the_o error_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o therefore_o the_o reverse_v of_o a_o judgement_n give_v by_o they_o which_o be_v only_o erroneous_a in_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v not_o the_o reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a in_o matter_n in_o law_n a_o writ_n of_o diminution_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o inferior_a court_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o he_o that_o do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v discontinue_v his_o writ_n before_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v plead_v unto_o it_o he_o may_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n but_o if_o he_o discontinue_v his_o writ_n after_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v to_o it_o he_o can_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n if_o by_o any_o possibility_n there_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v error_n in_o the_o record_n any_o person_n that_o may_v be_v damnify_v by_o this_o error_n may_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v it_o hill_n 1649._o b._n s._n for_o although_o he_o be_v not_o name_v a_o party_n to_o the_o record_n yet_o the_o law_n have_v make_v he_o a_o party_n to_o it_o by_o subject_v he_o to_o damage_n by_o it_o and_o it_o be_v therefore_o reason_n he_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o use_v all_o lawful_a mean_n to_o defend_v himself_o from_o it_o a_o judgement_n may_v be_v a_o erroneous_a judgement_n although_o it_o be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o defendant_n be_v thereby_o acquit_v for_o it_o may_v be_v erroneon_n in_o the_o entry_n of_o it_o for_o it_o may_v it_o be_v enter_v with_o a_o capiatur_fw-la against_o the_o plaintiff_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o miserecordia_fw-la pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la hill_n 1649._o b._n s._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o like_o another_o writ_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n may_v be_v abate_v as_o to_o one_o person_n and_o yet_o may_v stand_v good_a as_o to_o another_o person_n and_o so_o can_v another_o writ_n but_o if_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o case_n where_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v it_o must_v be_v abate_v in_o the_o whole_a hill_n 1649._o b._n s._n 27._o jan._n for_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o the_o writ_n all_o the_o party_n privy_n to_o the_o record_n may_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v it_o if_o it_o be_v erroneous_a hill_n 1649._o b._n s._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n before_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n which_o issue_n out_o upon_o the_o judgement_n be_v execute_v hill_n 1649._o 2._o feb._n b._n s._n q._n the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o have_v benefit_n by_o a_o judgement_n may_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o defendant_n hill_n 1649._o b._n s._n 4._o feb._n if_o a_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la to_o deliver_v possession_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o land_n recover_v by_o he_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la do_v contain_v in_o it_o more_o acre_n of_o land_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o declaration_n the_o writ_n be_v erroneous_a but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v deliver_v possession_n of_o more_o acre_n of_o land_n then_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o writ_n this_o do_v not_o make_v the_o writ_n erroneous_a but_o there_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o do_v it_o or_o a_o assize_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o that_o have_v the_o possession_n deliver_v to_o he_o for_o the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o land_n deliver_v unto_o he_o 18._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n ought_v to_o mention_v before_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o reverse_v whereof_o it_o be_v bring_v 31._o jan._n 1650._o b._n s._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o out-lawry_a be_v wont_a to_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o king_n q._n who_o shall_v sign_v it_o now_o whether_o the_o parliament_n or_o not_o 3._o feb._n 2650._o b._n s._n but_o now_o i_o suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v sign_v by_o the_o protector_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o matter_n which_o do_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o judement_n be_v give_v this_o be_v a_o erroneous_a judgement_n 3._o feb._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o such_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o so_o be_v void_a in_o toto_fw-la if_o a_o judgement_n be_v enter_v quod_fw-la recuperare_fw-la debeat_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v be_v
also_o navigation_n a_o endictment_n that_o be_v frame_v upon_o a_o statute_n ought_v to_o pursue_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o else_o it_o be_v not_o good_a mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o offence_n be_v make_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o which_o the_o party_n be_v indict_v it_o be_v reason_n the_o statute_n shall_v be_v punctual_o recite_v one_o that_o be_v convict_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a endictment_n can_v move_v after_o his_o conviction_n to_o have_v the_o endictment_n quash_v but_o must_v bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o endictment_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o after_o judgement_n it_o be_v too_o late_o for_o a_o endictment_n be_v quash_v for_o the_o insufficiency_n in_o it_o or_o because_o no_o good_a judgement_n can_v be_v give_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a endictment_n the_o court_n will_v not_o quash_n a_o endictment_n that_o be_v prefer_v for_o the_o public_a good_a although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a endictment_n but_o will_v put_v the_o party_n indict_v to_o traverse_v it_o or_o to_o plead_v unto_o it_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n that_o any_o endictment_n be_v quash_v for_o if_o the_o court_n please_v they_o may_v force_v the_o party_n to_o traverse_v or_o plead_v a_o endictment_n remove_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la into_o this_o court_n may_v be_v send_v back_o again_o into_o the_o county_n or_o place_n whence_o it_o be_v remove_v if_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o do_v it_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o for_o call_v another_o thief_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v the_o word_n and_o upon_o the_o trial_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n a_o endictment_n may_v be_v forthwith_o frame_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o try_v he_o for_o the_o felony_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o felony_n appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o the_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n a_o endictment_n do_v lie_v against_o one_o that_o cheat_v another_o at_o play_n with_o false_a die_n hill_n 22._o car_n b._n r._n or_o for_o any_o other_o way_n of_o cheat_v at_o play_n or_o otherwise_o a_o endictment_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o a_o private_a nuisance_n or_o other_o injury_n because_o the_o nuisance_n or_o injury_n do_v be_v not_o make_v add_v common_a nocumentum_fw-la but_o ad_fw-la privatum_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v only_o lie_v for_o the_o party_n that_o 〈◊〉_d damnify_v by_o this_o nuisance_n or_o injury_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n 11._o maii._fw-la 1651._o for_o endictment_n be_v to_o punish_v public_a offence_n only_o and_o do_v against_o the_o public_a peace_n a_o endictment_n lie_v against_o one_o for_o assault_a and_o stop_v of_o another_o in_o his_o pass_n in_o the_o highway_n 22._o hill_n car._n b._n r._n one_o that_o it_o indict_v for_o felony_n may_v have_v council_n assign_v he_o to_o speak_v for_o he_o pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n but_o such_o council_n be_v only_o to_o speak_v for_o he_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o not_o concern_v matter_n of_o fact_n although_o a_o bill_n of_o endictment_n be_v prefer_v to_o a_o grand_a jury_n upon_o oath_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o find_v the_o bill_n if_o they_o find_v cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o on_o the_o otherside_n although_o a_o bill_n of_o endictment_n be_v prefer_v unto_o they_o without_o oath_n make_v yet_o they_o may_v find_v the_o bill_n if_o they_o see_v cause_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n but_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o prefer_v a_o bill_n unto_o they_o before_o oath_n be_v first_o make_v in_o court_n every_o endictment_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v against_o the_o party_n for_o some_o offence_n commit_v by_o he_o either_o against_o the_o common_a law_n or_o against_o some_o statute_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n there_o aught_o to_o be_v fifteen_o day_n between_o the_o prefer_n of_o a_o endictment_n and_o the_o convict_v the_o party_n indict_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n q._n in_o what_o case_n for_o i_o conceive_v it_o hold_v not_o in_o all_o a_o endictment_n lie_v against_o one_o that_o make_v a_o false_a oath_n in_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o bill_n in_o chancery_n or_o in_o a_o affidavit_fw-la make_v in_o a_o cause_n depend_v there_o or_o in_o any_o other_o court_n of_o record_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n but_o q._n for_o what_o false_a oath_n make_v in_o a_o answer_n it_o lie_v for_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o though_o the_o whole_a answer_n be_v not_o in_o all_o point_v true_a yet_o a_o endictment_n lie_v not_o because_o answer_n in_o the_o chancery_n be_v draw_v by_o council_n and_o not_o the_o party_n himself_o where_o the_o party_n indict_v be_v outlawed_n upon_o the_o endictment_n the_o court_n will_v not_o quash_n the_o endictment_n although_o it_o be_v erroneous_a but_o will_v force_v the_o party_n outlawed_n to_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o out-lawry_a mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o endictment_n may_v be_v amend_v the_o same_o term_n it_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o the_o next_o term_n after_o he_o can_v amend_v it_o pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o only_o a_o word_n of_o form_n be_v leave_v out_o in_o a_o endictment_n yet_o the_o endictment_n be_v good_a but_o if_o one_o word_n of_o substance_n be_v omit_v the_o whole_a endictment_n be_v naught_o pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n do_v lie_v for_o a_o tenant_n for_o year_n who_o be_v forcible_o put_v out_o of_o his_o possession_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o jac._n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n upon_o a_o endictment_n prefer_v against_o one_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n there_o do_v issue_n out_o a_o attatchment_n against_o the_o party_n indict_v to_o force_v he_o to_o appear_v pasc_n 1650._o 1._o maii._fw-la b._n s._n execution_n a_o execution_n may_v issue_v forth_o out_o of_o this_o court_n notwithstanding_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v here_o and_o upon_o which_o the_o execution_n be_v ground_v if_o this_o court_n be_v satisfy_v that_o there_o be_v no_o error_n in_o the_o judgement_n or_o if_o the_o record_n be_v not_o due_o remove_v out_o of_o this_o court_n by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n one_o may_v pray_v for_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n where_o it_o be_v give_v although_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o remove_v the_o record_n and_o to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n if_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v not_o assign_v his_o error_n in_o due_a time_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o court_n may_v grant_v execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v although_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n if_o the_o court_n be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v mere_o to_o delay_v the_o party_n from_o his_o execution_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o countenance_n delay_n but_o delight_n to_o have_v speedy_a justice_n do_v to_o all_o party_n though_o it_o love_v not_o to_o surprise_v any_o person_n by_o over_o hasty_a proceed_n if_o execution_n be_v not_o take_v within_o two_o year_n after_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o cause_n there_o must_v be_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la take_v out_o to_o revive_v the_o judgement_n and_o execution_n can_v be_v take_v out_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v be_v take_v out_o of_o course_n without_o move_v the_o court_n but_o if_o execution_n be_v not_o take_v out_o in_o seven_o year_n after_o or_o long_o than_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la can_v be_v take_v out_o to_o revive_v such_o a_o judgement_n without_o move_v the_o court_n but_o upon_o motion_n the_o court_n will_v grant_v it_o the_o court_n will_v not_o deliver_v one_o out_o of_o prison_n that_o lie_v there_o in_o execution_n upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la but_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o supersede_n the_o execution_n if_o there_o be_v cause_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n be_v the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o affidavit_fw-la never_o so_o strong_a for_o the_o prisoner_n because_o he_o lie_v in_o prison_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o must_v be_v deliver_v by_o a_o act_n of_o as_o high_a a_o nature_n which_o a_o affidavit_fw-la although_o it_o be_v make_v before_o a_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o be_v file_v in_o court_n be_v not_o the_o court_n can_v divide_v a_o execution_n
jury_n do_v give_v cost_n and_o damage_n for_o all_o the_o thing_n lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v release_v his_o cost_n and_o damage_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o find_v he_o may_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v find_v mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o take_v a_o judgement_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o vacation_n as_o of_o a_o precede_a term_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o subsequent_a term._n mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n yet_o it_o be_v common_a practice_n to_o do_v it_o if_o one_o be_v outlawed_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n by_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o that_o out-lawry_a be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o judgement_n be_v also_o to_o be_v reverse_v mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n for_o it_o seem_v one_o may_v not_o be_v twice_o outlawed_n upon_o one_o judgement_n which_o may_v be_v if_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v bring_v a_o second_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o judgement_n and_o outlaw_n the_o defendant_n again_o if_o one_o take_v a_o judgement_n he_o can_v consent_v to_o vacate_v it_o mich._n 1649._o b._n r._n but_o he_o may_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n upon_o record_n if_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la will_v not_o plead_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v enter_v against_o he_o by_o the_o ancient_a rule_n of_o the_o court_n without_o move_v of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o move_n for_o it_o be_v grow_v in_o use_n but_o of_o late_a time_n and_o it_o be_v a_o new_a charge_n bring_v upon_o the_o client_n to_o put_v he_o to_o this_o motion_n and_o there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o old_a way_n and_o therefore_o this_o order_n be_v to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o office_n and_o to_o take_v effect_n the_o next_o term_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o client_n to_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o hill_n 1649._o 23._o jan._n b._n s._n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n a_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o it_o be_v give_v for_o more_o than_o be_v demand_v in_o the_o declaration_n pasc_n 1650._o 3._o maii._fw-la b._n s._n a_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o these_o error_n because_o the_o time_n when_o the_o judgement_n give_v be_v in_o figure_n 2._o because_o the_o sum_n recover_v be_v express_v in_o figure_n 3._o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v with_o a_o etc._n etc._n and_o 4._o the_o cause_n of_o action_n do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n to_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v 1649._o hill_n b._n s._n this_o be_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n a_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o it_o be_v enter_v thus_o ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la eandem_fw-la curiam_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v per_fw-la eandem_fw-la curiam_fw-la hill_n 1649._o 30._o jan._n and_o 1._o feb._n for_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v at_o the_o court_n which_o be_v only_o the_o place_n where_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v and_o yet_o not_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court._n after_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v if_o he_o will_v without_o go_v to_o trial_n accept_v of_o a_o judgement_n from_o the_o defendant_n without_o any_o verdict_n in_o the_o case_n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 24._o maii._n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o prejudice_v by_o it_o if_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v the_o judgement_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v recover_v no_o more_o if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o verdict_n and_o may_v waive_n his_o cost_n if_o he_o please_v if_o a_o thing_n be_v enter_v in_o a_o judgement_n which_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n upon_o which_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v the_o judgement_n be_v not_o good_a pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o one_o of_o not_o sane_a memory_n and_o hold_v good_a for_o by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n the_o defendant_n may_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o assign_v this_o for_o error_n this_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o disne_n and_o grigson_n trin._n 1650._o b._n s._n 26._o junii_fw-la a_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v enter_v until_o the_o cost_n be_v tax_v and_o the_o judgement_n sign_v by_o the_o secondary_a of_o the_o office_n 2._o julii_n 1650._o trin._n b._n s._n a_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o motion_n at_o the_o bar_n that_o the_o secondary_a shall_v enter_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o cause_n wherein_o a_o trial_n be_v to_o be_v have_v as_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o term_n next_o precede_v the_o term_n wherein_o the_o trial_n be_v to_o be_v and_o that_o the_o secondary_a shall_v express_v in_o the_o rule_n that_o the_o rule_n be_v make_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o cause_n 2._o july_n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la and_o otherwise_o the_o court_n will_v not_o have_v make_v such_o a_o rule_n this_o court_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o principal_a in_o a_o obligation_n to_o suffer_v a_o judgement_n for_o his_o surety_n that_o be_v bind_v with_o he_o in_o a_o obligation_n but_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n do_v usual_o admit_v it_o 12._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n but_o now_o they_o have_v alter_v that_o course_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a for_o though_o a_o man_n may_v be_v content_v to_o be_v a_o surety_n in_o a_o obligation_n for_o another_o yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o he_o will_v be_v content_v to_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o judgement_n for_o he_o whereby_o his_o good_n may_v be_v sweep_v away_o by_o a_o execution_n before_o he_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o the_o course_n for_o one_o to_o acknowledge_v a_o judgement_n be_v for_o he_o that_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o to_o give_v a_o general_a warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o any_o attorney_n or_o some_o particular_a attorney_n of_o that_o court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o appear_v for_o he_o at_o his_o suit_n who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o judgement_n acknowledge_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o receive_v a_o declaration_n from_o he_o and_o to_o plead_v non_fw-fr sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o want_n of_o a_o plea_n 14._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la be_v not_o a_o perfect_a judgement_n until_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n take_v out_o upon_o this_o judgement_n be_v execute_v 16._o nou._n 1650_o b._n s._n for_o the_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v exexpress_v in_o the_o judgement_n which_o can_v be_v know_v what_o they_o be_v until_o the_o jury_n empanel_v by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n have_v find_v they_o when_o a_o plea_n be_v plead_v if_o the_o attorney_n on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v not_o set_v his_o hand_n unto_o it_o as_o he_o ought_v and_o join_v in_o the_o issue_n judgement_n may_v be_v enter_v against_o he_o by_o the_o defendant_n attorney_n 6._o feb._n 1650._o b._n s._n q._n if_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v quod_fw-la recuperare_fw-la debeat_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n this_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o well_o bring_v but_o must_v abate_v for_o here_o be_v no_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o present_a for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v recuperet_fw-la in_o the_o present_a tence_n trin._n 1651._o b_o s_o by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n a_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v enter_v for_o want_v of_o a_o councillor_n hand_n set_v unto_o a_o special_a plea_n as_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v without_o first_o acquaint_v of_o the_o secondary_a of_o the_o intention_n to_o enter_v judgement_n for_o such_o a_o plea_n without_o a_o councillor_n hand_n be_v a_o plea_n and_o it_o may_v be_v there_o need_v not_o a_o special_a plea_n and_o the_o party_n must_v not_o be_v his_o own_o judge_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o no._n b._n s_o by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v quere_z vi_o &_o armis_fw-la a_o capiatur_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o judgement_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v before_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n be_v make_v but_o if_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o a_o trespass_n do_v since_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n be_v make_v and_o which_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o act_n pardonatur_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v
suit_n be_v not_o determine_v and_o the_o court_n will_v intend_v that_o he_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o and_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o attend_v upon_o his_o proceed_n upon_o incertain_a tie_n although_o the_o verdict_n give_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o he_o conceive_v yet_o he_o ought_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o postea_fw-la pasc_n 1651._o b._n s._n 13._o maii._n for_o he_o must_v abide_v by_o the_o trial_n though_o it_o may_v prove_v prejudicial_a unto_o he_o a_o postea_fw-la be_v a_o record_n of_o this_o court_n trust_v with_o the_o attorney_n in_o the_o cause_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o the_o attorney_n be_v bind_v if_o he_o be_v so_o trust_v to_o deliver_v it_o into_o the_o office_n that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v enter_v by_o it_o by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o annex_v the_o distringas_fw-la unto_o the_o postea_fw-la although_o it_o be_v usual_a so_o to_o do_v trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n presumption_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n behind_o due_a upon_o a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n for_o year_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v presume_v that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o rend_v due_a or_o lease_n make_v then_o that_o upon_o and_o for_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o this_o will_v be_v a_o foreign_a construction_n and_o for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o inducement_n where_o divers_a house_n be_v let_v to_o one_o by_o one_o lease_n the_o court_n will_v presume_v that_o the_o lessee_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o they_o all_o if_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o appear_v pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o although_o the_o lessee_n may_v possible_o have_v pass_v away_o his_o interest_n in_o some_o of_o they_o to_o other_o person_n yet_o this_o not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n they_o will_v not_o presume_v it_o to_o be_v so_o one_o court_n of_o justice_n will_v not_o presume_v that_o another_o court_n of_o justice_n will_v do_v unjustice_n except_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v unto_o they_o that_o it_o be_v so_o pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o each_o court_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o honourable_a opinion_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o another_o court_n portes_n the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v not_o absolute_o exclusive_a of_o the_o common_a law_n so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o intermeddle_v in_o some_o case_n with_o the_o proceed_n in_o their_o court_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o universal_a and_o supreme_a judge_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o no_o place_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o privilege_v either_o by_o custom_n or_o charter_n as_o total_o to_o be_v exempt_v from_o its_o jurisdiction_n for_o this_o may_v cause_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n in_o some_o case_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o warden_n and_o constable_n of_o dover_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n whether_o a_o certiorari_fw-la lie_v to_o any_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n have_v be_v a_o question_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n yet_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v grant_v out_o of_o this_o court_n to_o remove_v a_o judgement_n give_v at_o dymchurch_n in_o kent_n be_v a_o limb_n of_o one_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr poots_n in_o rook_n and_o knight_n case_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n rot._n 381._o move_v by_o lancelot_n johnson_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n property_n he_o that_o have_v the_o land_n that_o lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o high_a way_n have_v the_o property_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o highway_n in_o he_o although_o the_o king_n have_v the_o privilege_n for_o his_o people_n to_o pass_v through_o it_o at_o their_o pleasure_n for_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o way_n be_v at_o the_o first_o take_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o party_n that_o owe_v the_o land_n that_o lie_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o way_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n by_o rolle_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v call_v the_o king_n highway_n because_o of_o the_o privilege_n that_o the_o king_n have_v in_o it_o for_o his_o people_n to_o pass_v and_o repass_v through_o it_o and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o property_n he_o have_v in_o the_o soil_n itself_o he_o that_o have_v the_o good_n of_o another_o person_n deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o keep_v have_v a_o special_a property_n in_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o and_o may_v maintain_v a_o action_n against_o a_o strange_a that_o shall_v take_v they_o out_o of_o his_o possession_n although_o they_o be_v not_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n s._n because_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v against_o he_o to_o who_o they_o be_v first_o deliver_v by_o he_o that_o do_v deliver_v they_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o redeliver_v they_o when_o he_o be_v demand_v to_o do_v it_o a_o legatee_n of_o good_n have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o good_n bequeath_v unto_o he_o before_o they_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v not_o alter_v by_o the_o will._n the_o rector_n of_o a_o parish_n church_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o proprietor_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o parish_n if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n because_o general_o tithe_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o rector_n although_o in_o many_o place_n they_o do_v not_o if_o the_o sea_n or_o a_o river_n shall_v by_o violent_a incursion_n and_o break_v forth_o carry_v away_o the_o soil_n of_o one_o in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o property_n in_o the_o soil_n can_v know_v where_o his_o land_n be_v he_o shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o his_o soil_n or_o land_n be_v insensible_o or_o by_o little_a and_o little_o waste_v by_o the_o sea_n or_o the_o river_n he_o must_v lose_v his_o land_n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 11._o maii._n if_o one_o to_o support_v the_o credit_n of_o a_o bankrupt_a will_v suffer_v the_o bankrupt_a to_o have_v his_o good_n in_o his_o custody_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o property_n of_o they_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v account_v to_o be_v in_o the_o bankrupt_a and_o the_o other_o upon_o a_o trial_n for_o the_o property_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_v to_o have_v lose_v his_o property_n in_o they_o pasc_n 1651._o b._n s._n 18._o ap._n because_o by_o so_o do_v he_o be_v a_o cause_n in_o part_n that_o other_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o bankrupt_a who_o credit_n he_o support_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v just_o punish_v partition_n a_o partition_n of_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n or_o equal_a number_n of_o acre_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o partition_n ought_v to_o be_v equal_a which_o be_v so_o in_o the_o latter_a but_o may_v not_o be_v so_o in_o the_o division_n by_o equality_n of_o acre_n payment_n payment_n of_o money_n before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n appoint_v be_v in_o law_n a_o payment_n at_o the_o day_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o can_v be_v in_o presumption_n of_o law_n any_o prejudice_n to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o payment_n be_v make_v to_o have_v his_o money_n pay_v before_o the_o time_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o rent_n due_a upon_o a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n of_o land_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v payment_n without_o a_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n because_o the_o lessee_n can_v compel_v the_o lessor_n to_o make_v he_o any_o discharge_n by_o deed_n or_o write_v upon_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n if_o one_o buy_v any_o thing_n of_o another_o he_o that_o buy_v it_o must_v pay_v the_o money_n contract_v for_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o before_o the_o seller_n be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v he_o the_o thing_n sell_v pasc_n 24._o car._n for_o the_o contract_n do_v imply_v such_o a_o condition_n in_o it_o a_o payment_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v interpret_v to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o his_o intention_n that_o pay_v it_o and_o not_o according_a to_o his_o intention_n that_o receive_v it_o mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n 22._o nou._n for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o interpret_v the_o intention_n of_o his_o own_o act_n and_o not_o another_o procedendo_fw-la if_o this_o court_n do_v proceed_v to_o try_v a_o custom_n of_o london_n there_o the_o party_n may_v move_v for_o
amend_v it_o if_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o deface_v and_o much_o alter_n of_o the_o record_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o court_n will_v not_o make_v application_n of_o a_o record_n produce_v to_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o it_o be_v produce_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o party_n that_o do_v produce_v it_o but_o the_o party_n and_o his_o council_n must_v do_v it_o pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o if_o the_o court_n shall_v do_v it_o it_o will_v be_v for_o they_o to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o counsellor_n and_o not_o of_o judge_n which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v a_o transcript_n of_o a_o record_n which_o record_n be_v amend_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n may_v by_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n be_v amend_v in_o this_o court_n by_o a_o clerk_n of_o this_o court_n but_o without_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n nor_o out_o of_o the_o court_n it_o may_v not_o be_v do_v pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o record_n can_v be_v amend_v without_o a_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n for_o that_o be_v call_v the_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n for_o the_o court_n speak_v by_o their_o rule_n the_o judge_n can_v judge_v of_o a_o record_n give_v in_o evidence_n if_o the_o record_n be_v not_o sub_fw-la pede_fw-la sigilli_fw-la that_o be_v exemplify_v under_o seal_n but_o a_o jury_n may_v find_v a_o record_n although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o if_o they_o have_v other_o matter_n give_v they_o in_o evidence_n sufficient_a to_o induce_v they_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o record_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o judge_v only_a de_fw-fr existentibus_fw-la &_o apparentibus_fw-la but_o the_o jury_n be_v induce_v by_o thing_n which_o be_v but_o probable_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o according_o they_o give_v their_o verdict_n if_o a_o record_n be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o defendant_n council_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v not_o open_v the_o record_n right_a as_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o court_n this_o false_a open_n of_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o he_o may_v examine_v the_o record_n afterward_o and_o rectify_v the_o misrecitals_a trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o record_n may_v be_v contradictory_n in_o appearance_n and_o yet_o may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v nevertheless_o a_o good_a record_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o record_n that_o that_o be_v raze_v remain_v a_o good_a record_n notwithstanding_o the_o rasure_n in_o it_o yet_o he_o that_o raze_v it_o be_v not_o to_o go_v unpunished_a for_o his_o offence_n mich._n 1649._o apparent_a fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n only_o in_o record_n remove_v out_o of_o inferior_a court_n into_o this_o court_n be_v amendable_a here_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n but_o not_o other_o fault_n or_o error_n in_o they_o neither_o a_o deed_n enroll_v or_o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n enroll_v be_v record_n but_o it_o be_v a_o deed_n and_o a_o decree_n record_v mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o record_n of_o a_o court_n be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o proceedinge_n in_o some_o cause_n in_o that_o court_n when_o a_o record_n be_v to_o be_v speak_v unto_o in_o court_n the_o council_n at_o the_o bar_n ought_v to_o open_v the_o record_n before_o it_o be_v to_o be_v read_v by_o the_o clerk_n in_o court_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o practice_n yet_o the_o court_n may_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v first_o read_v if_o they_o please_v hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n there_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o court_n make_v that_o every_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n shall_v enter_v the_o whole_a record_n upon_o the_o roll_n after_o a_o trial_n have_v in_o the_o cause_n before_o the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o trial_n so_o have_v upon_o the_o pain_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o every_o such_o attorney_n that_o shall_v not_o do_v it_o towards_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a hill_n 1649_o b._n s._n that_o the_o record_n may_v be_v speak_v to_o the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o trial_n if_o there_o be_v cause_n which_o can_v be_v do_v until_o the_o record_n be_v perfect_v and_o so_o by_o this_o the_o not_o perfect_v it_o the_o client_n be_v delay_v a_o record_n can_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n until_o the_o judgement_n in_o that_o record_n be_v enter_v pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 12._o maii._n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v the_o ancient_a custom_n to_o enter_v the_o record_n of_o the_o cause_n before_o the_o cause_n be_v carry_v down_o to_o the_o assize_n to_o be_v try_v but_o this_o course_n be_v find_v to_o be_v inconvenient_a because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v after_o the_o entry_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o now_o they_o use_v not_o to_o enter_v the_o cause_n before_o the_o trial_n be_v past_a and_o therefore_o he_o order_v a_o rule_n to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o office_n that_o if_o the_o trial_n do_v not_o proceed_v at_o the_o assize_n at_o which_o the_o record_n be_v carry_v down_o to_o be_v try_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v carry_v it_o down_o again_o that_o he_o give_v the_o defendant_n new_a notice_n of_o the_o trial_n and_o so_o likewise_o be_v the_o defendant_n to_o do_v where_o he_o intend_v to_o try_v the_o cause_n by_o proviso_n that_o the_o adverse_a party_n may_v not_o attend_v with_o his_o council_n and_o witness_n to_o no_o purpose_n trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n relief_n a_o relief_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o rent-service_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n and_o it_o be_v twofold_a that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o a_o relief_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o 2._o a_o relief_n ground_v upon_o a_o custom_n rescous_a a_o endictment_n for_o a_o rescous_a return_v against_o one_o into_o this_o court_n ought_v not_o be_v quash_v although_o it_o be_v erroneous_a except_o the_o party_n that_o be_v indict_v for_o it_o do_v appear_v personal_o in_o court_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o can_v in_o such_o a_o case_n appear_v by_o attorney_n because_o the_o offence_n be_v criminal_a and_o personal_a a_o endictment_n of_o rescous_a aught_o to_o express_v the_o place_n where_o and_o the_o time_n when_o the_o rescous_a be_v make_v or_o else_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n so_o that_o the_o defendant_n can_v tell_v what_o answer_n to_o make_v for_o himself_o a_o endictment_n of_o one_o that_o be_v indict_v for_o a_o rescous_a suppose_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n be_v quash_v for_o its_o insufficiency_n and_o yet_o the_o rescouser_n do_v not_o appear_v personal_o in_o court_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a rule_n observe_v in_o such_o case_n the_o cause_n thereof_o seem_v to_o be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o old_a endictment_n and_o no_o proceed_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o it_o against_o the_o party_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n request_n where_o one_o be_v to_o do_v a_o collateral_a thing_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v request_v to_o do_v it_o but_o where_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o contract_n there_o need_v no_o request_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o party_n to_o do_v it_o 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o by_o the_o contract_n he_o have_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n to_o do_v it_o where_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o not_o pay_v of_o money_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n he_o need_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o request_v the_o defendant_n to_o pay_v they_o but_o where_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o money_n due_a by_o covenant_n he_o ought_v to_o allege_v a_o request_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n q._n where_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o special_a request_n for_o the_o do_v of_o a_o thing_n a_o general_a licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la in_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o sufficient_a trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o those_o word_n be_v too_o general_a and_o mere_a matter_n of_o form_n and_o a_o special_a request_n ought_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o time_n and_o place_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o request_n make_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o money_n due_a upon_o a_o obligation_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o allege_v a_o request_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o very_a bring_v of_o the_o action_n be_v a_o demand_n of_o the_o money_n in_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o own_o deed_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o his_o peril_n one_o may_v make_v a_o request_n by_o attorney_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n due_a upon_o a_o obligation_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n
upon_o a_o contract_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o debt_n request_v or_o no_o request_n be_v not_o material_a but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o contract_n be_v a_o special_a contract_n for_o a_o collateral_a thing_n mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n repeal_n the_o defendant_n can_v repeal_v his_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n give_v to_o a_o attorney_n to_o appear_v for_o he_o but_o he_o be_v compellable_n to_o appear_v by_o his_o attorney_n according_a to_o his_o warrant_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n that_o he_o may_v not_o delay_v his_o appearance_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n reversal_n the_o chief_a justice_n or_o the_o ancient_a judge_n in_o the_o court_n in_o his_o absence_n do_v always_o pronounce_v the_o reversal_a of_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n to_o be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n open_o in_o court_n upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n and_o he_o pronounce_v it_o in_o french_a to_o this_o effect_n pour_fw-fr les_fw-fr error_n avandit_n et_fw-fr auter_n error_n manifest_a in_o les_fw-fr record_n soyt_n les_fw-fr judgement_n reverse_v &_o le_fw-fr defendant_n restore_v a_fw-fr tout_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la per_fw-la ceo_fw-la perd_v in_o english_a thus_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a error_n and_o other_o manifest_a error_n in_o the_o record_n let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o the_o defendant_n restore_v to_o all_o that_o which_o he_o have_v lose_v by_o it_o trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o now_o the_o signior_n judge_n pronounce_v it_o and_o do_v it_o in_o english_a the_o reversal_n of_o a_o judgement_n may_v be_v pronounce_v conditional_o that_o be_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v if_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v not_o show_v cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a at_o a_o appoint_a time_n trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n where_o divers_a person_n stand_v outlawed_n for_o a_o forcible_a entry_n if_o the_o out-lawry_a be_v erroneous_a it_o may_v be_v reverse_v as_o to_o one_o of_o the_o person_n out_o law_v and_o stand_v good_a as_o to_o the_o other_o but_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n can_v be_v restore_v until_o the_o out-lawry_a be_v reverse_v in_o the_o whole_a hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o judge_n will_v not_o pronounce_v the_o reversal_n of_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n though_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v erroneous_a except_o the_o council_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v pray_v it_o may_v be_v pronounce_v hill_n 1649._o b._n s._n 30_o jan._n for_o the_o judge_n be_v only_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o those_o that_o desire_v it_o restitution_n and_o rerestitution_n no_o restitution_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n or_o other_o matter_n until_o the_o certiorari_fw-la grant_v to_o remove_v the_o endictment_n into_o this_o court_n be_v return_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o before_o the_o retâ—rn_a the_o court_n have_v nothing_o before_o they_o upon_o record_n to_o judge_n upon_o where_o a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n be_v quash_v the_o court_n upon_o motion_n do_v usual_o grant_v the_o party_n indict_v a_o writ_n of_o rerestitution_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o the_o court_n may_v if_o they_o please_v settle_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n according_a to_o their_o own_o discretion_n viz._n where_o they_o shall_v conceive_v the_o most_o right_a to_o be_v for_o the_o possession_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n there_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o restitution_n or_o rerestitution_n grant_v of_o the_o possession_n of_o land_n where_o it_o can_v be_v ground_v upon_o some_o matter_n of_o record_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n lie_v to_o restore_v one_o to_o the_o place_n of_o one_o of_o the_o common_a council_n of_o london_n or_o to_o the_o place_n of_o a_o constable_n if_o he_o be_v illegal_o put_v out_o of_o such_o a_o place_n trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n or_o to_o a_o churchwarden_n place_n or_o to_o a_o recorder_n or_o town-clark_n place_n and_o general_o to_o any_o public_a office_n or_o place_n of_o profit_n or_o trust_v but_o not_o to_o a_o private_a office_n or_o place_n the_o word_n remisit_fw-la &_o relaxavit_fw-la express_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n unto_o one_o for_o a_o felony_n commit_v by_o he_o do_v not_o restore_v he_o unto_o his_o good_n which_o he_o forfeit_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o be_v convict_v of_o the_o felony_n but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o word_n restituit_fw-la which_o do_v proper_o and_o in_o its_o genuine_a signification_n import_v a_o restitution_n to_o a_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v not_o whereas_o the_o word_n remisit_fw-la &_o relaxavit_fw-la may_v signify_v the_o remit_v or_o release_n of_o the_o claim_n which_o one_o have_v to_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o proper_a nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v to_o restore_v the_o party_n that_o have_v it_o unto_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o freehold_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o profit_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n yet_o this_o do_v not_o general_o hold_v for_o one_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n in_o some_o case_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o a_o place_n of_o no_o profit_n as_o be_v before_o express_v the_o law_n do_v oftentimes_o restore_v the_o possession_n to_o one_o without_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o wit_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o haberefacias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o otherways_o in_o common_a course_n and_o proceed_n of_o justice_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v not_o proper_o to_o be_v grant_v but_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o party_n can_v be_v restore_v by_o a_o ordinary_a way_n of_o justice_n or_o course_n of_o law_n and_o many_o time_n such_o case_n do_v happen_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o be_v indict_v for_o a_o forcible_a entry_n and_o the_o party_n indict_v do_v traverse_v the_o endictment_n he_o can_v have_v restitution_n grant_v unto_o he_o before_o a_o trial_n and_o a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n also_o give_v for_o he_o although_o the_o endictment_n be_v erroneous_a mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o move_v to_o quash_n the_o endictment_n after_o he_o have_v take_v his_o traverse_n and_o so_o the_o endictment_n must_v stand_v good_a against_o he_o till_o the_o trial_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n only_o before_o who_o a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n be_v find_v must_v give_v the_o party_n restitution_n who_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n by_o force_n and_o not_o other_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n but_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n may_v grant_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n though_o the_o endictment_n be_v not_o find_v before_o they_o hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o they_o have_v a_o superintendent_n power_n over_o all_o england_n where_o a_o judgement_n for_o land_n be_v reverse_v in_o this_o court_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o court_n may_v grant_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o put_v the_o party_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n recover_v from_o he_o by_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n there_o may_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o that_o stand_v indict_v for_o a_o forcible_a entry_n after_o he_o have_v traverse_v the_o endictment_n and_o before_o the_o trial_n if_o there_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v apparent_a delay_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o traverse_n else_o not_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a trin._n 24._o car_fw-fr b._n r._n there_o can_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o rerestitution_n grant_v where_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n former_o grant_v in_o the_o case_n mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o the_o very_a word_n rerestitution_n do_v imply_v that_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n former_o grant_v a_o writ_n of_o rererestitution_n may_v be_v grant_v upon_o a_o motion_n for_o it_o if_o the_o court_n see_v cause_n to_o grant_v it_o by_o ask_v justice_n pasc_n 1650_o b_o s_o 2._o maii._n upon_o a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n find_v against_o the_o party_n if_o he_o do_v neither_o traverse_v nor_o plead_v to_o the_o endictment_n the_o party_n put_v out_o of_o possession_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o possession_n without_o move_v the_o court._n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 22._o maii._n rule_n the_o court_n will_v not_o make_v a_o rule_n for_o a_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o
the_o statute_n of_o 21._o jac._n of_o jeofaile_n which_o be_v to_o help_v defect_n in_o plead_n do_v extend_v to_o all_o inferior_a court_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o superior_a court_n for_o it_o be_v a_o beneficial_a law_n for_o the_o people_n and_o shall_v therefore_o be_v expound_v large_o and_o not_o with_o a_o restriction_n pase_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n the_o misrecital_n of_o a_o statute_n in_o plead_v in_o a_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n which_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n trin._n 1650._o b._n s._n although_o a_o penal_a statute_n shall_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o equity_n in_o the_o exposition_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o expound_v that_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o it_o may_v be_v know_v mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o if_o the_o former_a shall_v be_v the_o exposition_n will_v be_v too_o large_a and_o arbitrary_a and_o if_o the_o latter_a shall_v not_o be_v the_o exposition_n will_v be_v to_o narrow_a and_o will_v extenuate_v the_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n satisfaction_n satisfaction_n plead_v to_o a_o obligation_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v perform_v before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o good_a mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v after_o the_o enseal_n and_o delivery_n of_o it_o money_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o a_o executor_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n be_v not_o to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o executor_n before_o a_o debt_n due_a upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o the_o testator_n and_o grow_v due_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n whether_o a_o legacy_n give_v by_o the_o testator_n or_o a_o covenant_n enter_v into_o by_o he_o in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o break_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n q._n in_o eel_n and_o lambert_n case_n a_o guardian_n may_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n upon_o record_n for_o the_o infant_n unto_o who_o he_o be_v guardian_n for_o a_o debt_n which_o as_o guardin_n he_o have_v recover_v for_o the_o infant_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o that_o have_v power_n give_v he_o to_o recover_v a_o debt_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o discharge_v the_o party_n of_o who_o it_o be_v recover_v when_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o this_o court_n be_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v make_v the_o satisfaction_n for_o that_o which_o he_o be_v sue_v for_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o court_n may_v cause_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o cease_v his_o prosecution_n and_o may_v receive_v the_o satisfaction_n offer_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v come_v into_o court_n before_o he_o plead_v and_o tender_a satisfaction_n or_o else_o the_o court_n will_v not_o receive_v this_o tender_a nor_o order_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o hill_n 1650._o b._n s._n but_o now_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v offer_v this_o satisfaction_n after_o be_v have_v plead_v the_o court_n will_v not_o utter_o reject_v it_o but_o will_v upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n refer_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o secondary_a to_o end_v the_o matter_n the_o defendant_n make_v full_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o principle_n matter_n and_o for_o cost_n and_o damage_n suffer_v and_o expend_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o suit_n sheriff_z and_o vnder-sheriff_n in_o some_o case_n the_o court_n will_v order_v the_o sheriff_n to_o attend_v the_o secondary_a of_o the_o office_n with_o his_o book_n of_o freeholders_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n in_o question_n do_v lie_v that_o a_o indifferent_a jury_n may_v be_v return_v for_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar._n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o return_v a_o writ_n direct_v unto_o he_o except_o the_o party_n who_o the_o writ_n do_v concern_v do_v tender_v he_o his_o fee_n for_o the_o execute_n of_o it_o that_o be_v in_o such_o case_n where_o he_o be_v allow_v fe_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n q._n de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la for_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o writ_n do_v enjoin_v the_o sheriff_n to_o make_v a_o return_n of_o they_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n so_o that_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v to_o return_v they_o whether_o the_o party_n concern_v do_v call_v on_o he_o or_o not_o and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o pay_v his_o fee_n where_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o take_v they_o he_o may_v recover_v they_o by_o a_o action_n a_o sheriff_n out_o of_o his_o office_n can_v be_v fine_v by_o the_o court_n but_o a_o tipstaff_n may_v be_v send_v for_o he_o to_o bring_v he_o in_o to_o answer_v this_o misdemeanour_n commit_v by_o he_o when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o office_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o old_a sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n be_v sheriff_z until_o the_o new_a sheriff_n be_v swear_v although_o he_o be_v choose_v hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o take_n of_o his_o oath_n do_v complete_a he_o in_o his_o office_n the_o under-sheriff_n ought_v always_o to_o have_v his_o deputy_n to_o be_v attendant_a in_o court_n to_o receive_v and_o execute_v their_o command_n and_o to_o give_v account_n of_o business_n which_o may_v fall_v out_o concern_v the_o sheriff_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n both_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v in_o law_n but_o one_o sheriff_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o only_a sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n and_o the_o other_o sheriff_n of_o london_n or_o one_o the_o king_n sheriff_n and_o the_o other_o the_o city_n sheriff_n as_o it_o be_v common_o say_v 11._o feb._n hill_n 1650._o b._n s._n every_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o answer_v for_o the_o misdemeanour_n of_o his_o bailiff_n trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n for_o they_o be_v his_o servant_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v under_o his_o government_n suggestion_n or_o surmise_n a_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o it_o be_v libel_v in_o the_o admiralty_n against_o the_o party_n be_v do_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la where_o as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v notwithstanding_o a_o good_a suggestion_n for_o the_o court_n to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n unto_o the_o admiralty_n upon_o for_o it_o be_v but_o to_o try_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o not_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o if_o it_o be_v false_a the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o admiralty_n may_v join_v issue_n upon_o it_o and_o try_v it_o at_o the_o law_n and_o if_o the_o verdict_n pass_v for_o he_o the_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o consultation_n that_o he_o may_v proceed_v in_o the_o admiralty_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n matter_n of_o record_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v stay_v upon_o the_o bare_a suggestion_n or_o surmise_n of_o the_o party_n but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o affidavit_fw-la make_v of_o the_o matter_n suggest_v to_o induce_v the_o court_n to_o ground_v a_o rule_n for_o stay_v the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o record_n mich._n 1650._o b._n r._n surrender_v if_o lessee_n for_o life_n do_v accept_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n it_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o his_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o rolle_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n will_v be_v make_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o both_o the_o lease_n can_v stand_v together_o and_o where_o thing_n may_v have_v a_o operation_n by_o a_o reasonable_a construction_n in_o law_n the_o law_n will_v support_v they_o supersedeas_fw-la if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la grant_v to_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o stay_v execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v to_o be_v reverse_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n until_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v put_v in_o special_a bail_n to_o pay_v cost_n and_o damage_n if_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o reverse_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o affirm_v trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o compel_v the_o party_n that_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o take_v out_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la into_o all_o the_o county_n where_o he_o have_v land_n or_o good_n liable_a to_o the_o execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n for_o the_o reverse_v whereof_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a way_n for_o he_o that_o do_v bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o do_v it_o to_o
port_n or_o to_o some_o other_o privilege_a place_n to_o enjoin_v they_o not_o to_o exceed_v their_o jurisdiction_n but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o remedial_a write_v to_o the_o party_n that_o obtain_v it_o conduce_v any_o way_n to_o his_o obtain_n of_o right_a in_o his_o cause_n depend_v there_o trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o original_a writ_n be_v not_o amendable_a if_o it_o be_v erroneous_a in_o substance_n because_o he_o that_o take_v it_o out_o may_v have_v a_o new_a original_n and_o so_o be_v not_o without_o remedy_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n though_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v a_o original_a writ_n which_o be_v defective_a in_o form_n only_o be_v abateable_a if_o it_o be_v not_o amendable_a by_o the_o statute_n as_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v and_z in_o other_o not_z hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o the_o prerogative_n court_n shall_v refuse_v to_o grant_v administration_n according_a to_o the_o testator_n will_v this_o court_n may_v grant_v a_o writ_n at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v to_o compel_v they_o to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o countess_n of_o bark-shire_n case_v 29._o jac._n and_o the_o case_n of_o saint_n burien_n in_o cornwell_n be_v cite_v to_o prove_v it_o hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ejectment_n and_o pend_v the_o suit_n he_o make_v a_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v this_o entry_n in_o abatement_n of_o his_o writ_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o writ_n without_o a_o testae_fw-la be_v not_o good_a hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o time_n may_v be_v material_a when_o the_o writ_n be_v take_v out_o a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n do_v not_o run_v that_o be_v be_v of_o no_o force_n within_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n or_o other_o county_n palatine_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n because_o they_o have_v jura_fw-la regalia_z within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o be_v not_o subject_a unto_o other_o jurisdiction_n the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n can_v execute_v a_o writ_n direct_v unto_o the_o sheriff_n without_o the_o sheriff_n warrant_v pasc_n 23._o car._n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o action_n where_o the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o court_n a_o writ_n which_o shall_v otherwise_o have_v be_v direct_v unto_o he_o shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n that_o be_v in_o such_o place_n where_o there_o be_v such_o sergeant_n after_o judgement_n in_o a_o cause_n there_o can_v no_o plea_n be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v commence_v pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n can_v plead_v bis_fw-la petita_fw-la in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n that_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v demane_v her_o dower_n by_o another_o former_a writ_n depend_v for_o she_o can_v recover_v but_o once_o q._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n write_v to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v receive_v part_n of_o the_o debt_n for_o which_o he_o sue_v since_o his_o action_n bring_v but_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n good_a in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n tria_fw-la 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o in_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o recover_v the_o whole_a debt_n he_o declare_v for_o but_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o ease_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o recover_v no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v prove_v he_o be_v damnify_v by_o not_o pay_v of_o what_o he_o demand_v and_o the_o money_n receive_v since_o the_o action_n bring_v can_v but_o abate_v the_o damage_n and_o do_v not_o destroy_v his_o writ_n for_o it_o be_v incertain_a at_o the_o bring_n of_o writ_n how_o much_o he_o be_v damnify_v the_o writ_n direct_v to_o call_v one_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n be_v a_o close_a writ_n that_o be_v seal_v up_o to_o signify_v it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o keep_v close_o his_o client_n cause_n and_o not_o to_o reveal_v it_o but_o the_o writ_n direct_v to_o one_o to_o call_v he_o to_o the_o place_n and_o dignity_n of_o chief_a justice_n or_o other_o judge_n be_v a_o open_a writ_n and_o not_o close_v up_o to_o show_v that_o his_o duty_n be_v to_o do_v open_a justice_n unto_o all_o mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v by_o the_o bail_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o principal_a only_o be_v abateable_a and_o so_o be_v it_o by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o bail_n also_o mich._n 1649._o q._n tamen_fw-la in_o the_o latter_a case_n if_o the_o party_n be_v sue_v to_o a_o out-lawry_a upon_o a_o original_a writ_n the_o writ_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o out_o lawry_n for_o it_o have_v have_v its_o full_a effect_n which_o be_v to_o make_v the_o party_n to_o come_v in_o and_o appear_v and_o answer_v the_o plaintiff_n or_o else_o to_o outlaw_n the_o defendnat_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o appear_v by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n hill_n 1650._o b._n s._n where_o the_o sheriff_n bond_n which_o he_o take_v for_o the_o defendant_n appearance_n be_v put_v in_o suit_n the_o writ_n take_v out_o to_o arrest_v the_o defendant_n upon_o this_o bond_n aught_o to_o be_v direct_v unto_o the_o coroner_n because_o the_o bond_n be_v to_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sheriff_n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 17._o ap._n and_o so_o be_v account_v in_o law_n to_o be_v a_o party_n write_v of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n the_o court_n will_v quash_n a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n and_o not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v file_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v execute_v it_o without_o the_o give_n of_o due_a notice_n of_o the_o execution_n thereof_o unto_o the_o defendant_n and_o put_v he_o to_o take_v out_o a_o new_a writ_n of_o enquiry_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o the_o return_n or_o by_o some_o other_o way_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n have_v be_v execute_v the_o court_n will_v grant_v the_o plaintiff_n a_o new_a writ_n if_o he_o desire_v it_o if_o the_o former_a writ_n do_v take_v no_o effect_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v to_o issue_v forth_o where_o a_o judgement_n be_v have_v upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la or_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la or_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n and_o not_o upon_o a_o verdict_n and_o this_o writ_n be_v to_o summon_v a_o jury_n to_o try_v what_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v sustain_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o cause_n because_o the_o damage_n be_v not_o former_o assess_v the_o matter_n not_o be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o there_o be_v error_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n the_o court_n upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n will_v grant_v he_o a_o new_a writ_n but_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o old_a writ_n to_o be_v amend_v pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o rereverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o another_o court_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o this_o court_n this_o court_n may_v grant_v a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o judgement_n whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n do_v lie_v trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o upon_o the_o execute_n a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n the_o sheriff_n do_v refuse_v to_o swear_v and_o examine_v some_o of_o the_o witness_n produce_v on_o either_o part_n and_o yet_o do_v execute_v the_o writ_n the_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o new_a writ_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v for_o the_o old_a writ_n be_v not_o well_o execute_v 1651._o b._n s._n way_n and_o high_a way_n there_o be_v three_o way_n take_v notice_n of_o to_o wit_n alta_fw-la via_fw-la communis_fw-la via_fw-la &_o via_fw-la by_o prescription_n that_o be_v a_o highway_n a_o common_a way_n and_o a_o way_n by_o prescription_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o highway_n lie_v within_o a_o parish_n the_o parish_n be_v of_o common_a right_n bind_v to_o repair_v it_o except_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v repair_v by_o some_o other_o person_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o tenure_n or_o by_o prescription_n mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n 24._o oct._n if_o any_o person_n do_v enclose_v any_o part_n of_o a_o way_n or_o waste_n adjoin_v to_o a_o highway_n he_o thereby_o do_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o keep_v the_o way_n
avoid_v trouble_n and_o charge_n which_o may_v otherwise_o befall_v he_o by_o execute_v the_o judgement_n if_o he_o have_v a_o violent_a and_o malicious_a adversary_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o reversal_a whereof_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o court_n be_v foreclose_v that_o be_v stop_v from_o proceed_v upon_o the_o judgement_n any_o further_a and_o there_o need_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o be_v direct_v unto_o they_o nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o mark_v the_o rolle_n mich._n 1049._o b._n s._n for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o general_a writ_n as_o may_v any_o way_n concern_v they_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la the_o bring_n of_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a statute_n that_o enact_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n pasc_n 1651._o b._n s._n 13._o maii._n for_o that_o statute_n only_o extend_v to_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o verdict_n and_o not_o to_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la or_o upon_o a_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la or_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n surprisal_n the_o court_n be_v always_o very_o cautious_a that_o no_o person_n that_o have_v any_o cause_n depend_v before_o they_o be_v surprise_v especial_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v final_a and_o penal_a to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v surprise_v mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n because_o by_o surprisal_n the_o party_n surprise_v be_v deprive_v of_o make_v their_o full_a defence_n setlement_n if_o one_o have_v hire_v a_o dwell_a house_n in_o one_o parish_n and_o be_v settle_v in_o that_o house_n but_o a_o small_a time_n yet_o this_o be_v such_o a_o setlement_n in_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o house_n be_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v a_o order_n to_o remove_v the_o party_n settle_v out_o of_o the_o purish_n wherein_o he_o be_v so_o settle_v except_o the_o party_n so_o settle_v be_v lame_a or_o blind_a or_o likely_a to_o be_v sudden_o chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n where_o he_o be_v so_o settle_v mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n 11._o nou._n trial_n and_o proceed_n to_o it_o notice_n to_o a_o under-tenant_n of_o a_o house_n or_o land_n that_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o try_v the_o title_n of_o the_o thing_n of_o which_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n be_v no_o good_a notice_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o upper_a tenant_n thereof_o or_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n who_o title_n be_v proper_o concern_v and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o trial_n and_o a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n in_o such_o a_o case_n where_o there_o be_v notice_n only_o give_v to_o the_o under-tenant_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o court_n upon_o a_o motion_n and_o proof_n of_o this_o matter_n will_v vacate_v such_o a_o judgement_n as_o a_o fraudulent_a judgement_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v deceitful_o obtain_v as_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n who_o title_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o judgement_n no_o trial_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v at_o the_o bar_n the_o same_o term_n that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v put_v in_o but_o the_o term_n follow_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n except_o it_o be_v by_o special_a rule_n of_o court_n or_o in_o cause_n depend_v on_o the_o crown_n side_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v a_o party_n this_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o try_v a_o felon_n at_o the_o bar_n although_o the_o felony_n be_v not_o commit_v in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n isthere_o be_v not_o a_o gaol_n delivery_n in_o the_o usual_a manner_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n this_o be_v do_v for_o the_o expedition_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v not_o lie_v long_o in_o prison_n for_o the_o law_n favour_v liberty_n a_o trial_n in_o that_o court_n where_o the_o issue_n try_v be_v not_o join_v be_v not_o a_o good_a trial_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o before_o they_o to_o try_v and_o so_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la where_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o try_v his_o cause_n in_o such_o due_a time_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n the_o defendant_n may_v upon_o warning_n give_v thereof_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o it_o himself_o hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n that_o he_o may_v free_v himself_o from_o the_o action_n that_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v by_o there_o commission_n try_v a_o murder_n commit_v in_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v justice_n pasc_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o they_o do_v not_o often_o do_v it_o but_o leave_v such_o matter_n to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n at_o the_o assize_n if_o any_o of_o the_o defendant_n witness_n to_o be_v use_v at_o a_o trial_n do_v live_v above_o forty_o mile_n distant_a from_o london_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o give_v the_o defendant_n fourteen_o day_n notice_n of_o the_o trial_n before_o he_o try_v his_o cause_n pasc_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o surprise_v for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a time_n to_o get_v his_o witness_n to_o be_v at_o the_o trial_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n when_o the_o jury_n be_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o court_n ready_a and_o the_o panell_n of_o the_o juror_n name_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o secondary_a he_o bid_v the_o crier_n call_v the_o defendant_n which_o he_o do_v and_o if_o his_o council_n say_v they_o appear_v than_o the_o secondary_a bid_v both_o party_n take_v heed_n to_o their_o challenge_n and_o then_o proceed_v to_o swear_v the_o juror_n but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v after_o thrice_o call_v by_o the_o crier_n the_o plaintiff_n council_n do_v pray_v the_o court_n the_o verdict_n may_v be_v take_v by_o default_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v call_v a_o verdict_n by_o default_n because_o if_o it_o pass_v against_o the_o defendant_n where_o the_o defendant_n have_v right_a and_o may_v have_v defend_v himself_o it_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o court_n or_o jury_n but_o his_o own_o that_o will_v not_o appear_v and_o defend_v his_o cause_n where_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v by_o proviso_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v call_v before_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v if_o the_o defendant_n do_v require_v it_o trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o defendant_n because_o the_o cause_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o trial_n by_o the_o defendant_n the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n except_o there_o be_v oath_n make_v that_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v try_v be_v very_o difficult_a or_o of_o great_a value_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v fit_a the_o trial_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o bar_n where_o trial_n be_v more_o solemn_a and_o where_o more_o time_n may_v be_v spend_v in_o the_o trial_n than_o can_v be_v at_o the_o assize_n after_o a_o trial_n have_v be_v in_o a_o cause_n the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o order_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a trial_n of_o it_o except_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o surprisal_n in_o the_o trial_n have_v or_o some_o fraudulent_a miscarriage_n in_o it_o for_o if_o they_o may_v in_o any_o case_n they_o please_v order_n a_o new_a trial_n this_o will_v be_v for_o the_o court_n to_o have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o permit_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o this_o will_v weaken_v the_o common_a law_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n where_o warning_n be_v give_v of_o a_o trial_n to_o the_o attorney_n in_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o attorney_n can_v give_v notice_n of_o this_o warning_n timely_a enough_o for_o his_o client_n to_o prepare_v for_o the_o trial_n the_o court_n will_v not_o force_v the_o attorney_n to_o go_v to_o a_o trial_n but_o will_v give_v long_o time_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n because_o the_o court_n will_v not_o surprise_v any_o person_n and_o such_o trial_n very_o seldom_o do_v determine_v the_o business_n but_o beget_v more_o trouble_n and_o charge_n to_o both_o party_n where_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o place_n allege_v whence_o the_o venue_n shall_v come_v and_o there_o
speak_v the_o same_o scandalous_a word_n for_o the_o word_n of_o one_o be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o the_o other_o but_o they_o must_v be_v several_o speak_v and_o consequen_o several_a action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o they_o but_o a_o joint_a endictment_n do_v lie_v in_o such_o a_o case_n 27._o jan._n 1650._o b._n s._n so_o rule_v by_o the_o court._n one_o may_v join_v two_o debt_n due_a upon_o two_o several_a obligation_n in_o one_o action_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o other_o personal_a action_n but_o it_o can_v be_v do_v in_o real_a action_n 6._o feb._n 1650._o b._n sup._n if_o a_o carrier_n servant_n or_o his_o son_n conspire_v to_o rob_v the_o carrier_n and_o do_v rob_v he_o the_o carrier_z not_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o conspiracy_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o carrier_n against_o the_o hundred_o where_o he_o be_v rob_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n but_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v urge_v to_o the_o jury_n upon_o the_o trial_n in_o mitigation_n of_o damage_n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n amendment_n original_a writ_n be_v not_o amendable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o good_a the_o party_n may_v have_v another_o hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o attorney_n name_n in_o the_o imparlance_n roll_n be_v amendable_a upon_o a_o motion_n make_v to_o the_o court_n to_o have_v leave_n to_o do_v it_o but_o not_o without_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n so_o that_o the_o atturnys_n name_n be_v not_o leave_v out_o in_o the_o issue_n roll_n for_o than_o it_o be_v not_o amendable_a hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n if_o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o avowant_n do_v amend_v his_o avowry_n before_o the_o term_n and_o do_v pay_v cost_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o reply_v the_o next_o term_n follow_v but_o if_o he_o pay_v not_o cost_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o reply_v the_o next_o term._n 21._o car._n b._n r._n any_o fault_n in_o plead_v which_o will_v be_v amendable_a if_o the_o cause_n be_v depend_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n may_v be_v amend_v where_o the_o cause_n depend_v in_o a_o superior_a court_n but_o not_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la 21._o car._n b._n r._n where_o two_o several_a person_n join_v in_o one_o declaration_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v depend_v the_o suit_n the_o declaration_n can_v be_v amend_v but_o the_o other_o party_n that_o survive_v must_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o joint_a action_n and_o a_o several_a trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o plea_n may_v be_v amend_v upon_o give_v of_o notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o other_o party_n and_o pay_v of_o cost_n if_o the_o plea_n be_v only_o enter_v in_o paper_n but_o if_o it_o be_v enter_v in_o parchment_n it_o can_v be_v amend_v for_o than_o it_o be_v a_o plea_n upon_o record_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n will_v not_o amend_v a_o transcript_n of_o a_o record_n remove_v thither_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n but_o they_o will_v amend_v a_o record_n remove_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n if_o they_o see_v cause_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o the_o plaintiff_n desire_v to_o alter_v his_o declaration_n it_o be_v in_o election_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o take_v cost_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o let_v he_o amend_v his_o declaration_n or_o to_o refuse_v to_o take_v his_o cost_n and_o to_o imparle_v to_o the_o next_o term._n 22_o bar._n b._n r._n and_o 1650._o b._n s._n a_o return_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v order_n of_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n &c._n &c._n can_v be_v amend_v the_o term_n after_o the_o return_n be_v make_v but_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v the_o same_o term_n in_o which_o it_o be_v make_v hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v amend_v a_o endictment_n remove_v into_o this_o court_n at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o term_n in_o which_o it_o come_v in_o here_o but_o afterward_o it_o can_v be_v amend_v hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o plaintiff_n may_v amend_v his_o declaration_n though_o it_o be_v seven_o year_n past_a since_o he_o declare_v if_o it_o be_v but_o in_o paper_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o the_o plea_n roll_v be_v right_o enter_v though_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v mistake_v in_o the_o transcribe_v of_o it_o yet_o the_o postea_fw-la may_v be_v amend_v paso_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o declaration_n ground_v upon_o a_o original_a writ_n if_o it_o be_v erroneous_a can_v be_v amend_v but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la or_o bill_n of_o middlesex_n it_o may_v be_v amend_v pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o transcript_n of_o a_o record_n remove_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n into_o this_o court_n be_v to_o be_v amend_v here_o the_o clerk_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o original_a record_n out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n into_o this_o court_n that_o the_o transcript_n may_v be_v here_o amend_v by_o the_o record_n itself_o trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v amend_v the_o postea_fw-la by_o his_o note_n if_o he_o be_v mistake_v after_o that_o he_o have_v return_v it_o into_o this_o court_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o indictment_n remove_v into_o this_o court_n may_v be_v amend_v the_o same_o term_n it_o come_v in_o but_o not_o afterward_o but_o upon_o some_o extraordinary_a matter_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n after_o the_o party_n have_v join_v in_o demurrer_n the_o demurrer_n may_v be_v amend_v if_o it_o be_v but_o in_o paper_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o postea_fw-la may_v be_v amend_v by_o the_o record_n in_o such_o thing_n whereby_o the_o amendment_n may_v not_o bring_v the_o jury_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o attaint_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o record_n may_v be_v amend_v in_o a_o small_a matter_n after_o issue_n join_v so_o that_o thereby_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o alter_v trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o record_n may_v not_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o attorney_n on_o both_o side_n without_o a_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n and_o if_o it_o be_v if_o the_o party_n grieve_v thereby_o will_v inform_v the_o court_n of_o it_o the_o court_n will_v order_v to_o make_v the_o record_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o amendment_n and_o will_v punish_v the_o attorney_n 3_o july_n 1650._o b._n s._n if_o the_o plaintiff_n amend_v his_o declaration_n though_o it_o be_v by_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n yet_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v do_v nove_fw-la the_o imparlance_n roll_n can_v be_v amend_v by_o the_o plea_n roll_n but_o the_o plea_n roll_n may_v be_v amend_v by_o the_o imparlance_n roll_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o court_n amends_o false_a latin_a &_o form_n in_o bill_n present_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o grand_a inquest_n by_o their_o consent_n but_o they_o may_v not_o alter_v matter_n of_o substance_n in_o they_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o plaintiff_n may_v amend_v his_o declaration_n after_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v to_o it_o pay_v cost_n if_o it_o be_v not_o enter_v but_o if_o he_o do_v amend_v it_o the_o defendant_n may_v also_o after_o his_o plea_n if_o he_o will_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n and_o issue_v enter_v upon_o record_n may_v upon_o leave_n by_o the_o court_n be_v amend_v in_o a_o small_a matter_n but_o not_o in_o a_o material_a thing_n or_o in_o that_o which_o will_v deface_v the_o record_n hill_n 22_o car._n b._n r._n a_o original_a writ_n can_v be_v amend_v because_o the_o party_n may_v take_v out_o another_o writ_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o thing_n that_o be_v amendable_a by_o statute_n may_v be_v amend_v in_o a_o upper_a court_n before_o it_o be_v amend_v in_o the_o inferior_a court_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v apparent_a and_o needs_o no_o examination_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o error_n in_o the_o postea_fw-la may_v be_v amend_v but_o not_o in_o the_o plea_n roll_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o plea_n can_v be_v amend_v after_o the_o plea_n be_v demur_v unto_o not_o after_o issue_n join_v mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n yet_o if_o the_o demurrer_n be_v but_o in_o paper_n though_o it_o be_v two_o or_o three_o term_n after_o the_o plea_n be_v demur_v unto_o the_o demurrer_n may_v be_v amend_v if_o the_o party_n demur_v will_v pay_v cost_n though_o the_o other_o party_n have_v join_v in_o demurrer_n 21._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n a_o return_n of_o a_o habeus_n corpus_n may_v be_v amend_v in_o matter_n of_o form_n only_o the_o same_o term_n the_o return_n be_v make_v but_o not_o
mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o favour_v the_o poor_a to_o do_v injury_n to_o other_o but_o to_o help_v they_o to_o recover_v their_o right_n if_o one_o that_o do_v do_v sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la be_v non-suite_n at_o the_o trial_n he_o must_v pay_v cost_n to_o the_o defendant_n or_o else_o be_v whip_v pasc_n 1652._o b._n s._n for_o the_o law_n will_v judge_v he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o injust_o vex_v of_o he_o and_o if_o he_o can_v do_v it_o by_o his_o purse_n be_v shall_v do_v it_o in_o his_o person_n if_o it_o be_v prove_v unto_o the_o court_n that_o one_o who_o sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la be_v a_o vexatious_a person_n and_o have_v many_o frivolous_a suit_n depend_v the_o court_n will_n dispauper_fw-la he_o 1654._o b._n s._n for_o this_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o make_v he_o less_o contentious_a rolle_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o use_v to_o admit_v any_o one_o general_o to_o sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la but_o only_o to_o sue_v so_o in_o one_o cause_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o admittance_n 1654._o b._n s._n forfeiture_n if_o one_o take_v a_o wife_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o gavel-kind_n land_n and_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n by_o her_o husband_n her_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o half_a of_o the_o land_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v live_v unmarried_a but_o if_o he_o marry_v again_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n mich_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n this_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o kent_n but_o by_o the_o same_o custom_n if_o he_o have_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o all_o the_o land_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o and_o although_o he_o do_v marry_v again_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n mich._n 22._o car._n q._n whether_o in_o the_o former_a case_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n if_o he_o do_v live_v incontinent_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v so_o make_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v forfeit_v if_o the_o rend_v reserve_v in_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o pay_v as_o the_o lease_n do_v provide_v although_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v according_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v take_v if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o actual_a and_o legal_a demand_n of_o the_o rent_n make_v by_o the_o lessor_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o favour_n defeat_v of_o estate_n if_o a_o copyholder_n do_v deny_v to_o pay_v unto_o the_o lord_n the_o fine_a which_o be_v ascertain_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o the_o copyholder_n or_o do_v refuse_v to_o appear_v at_o his_o lord_n court_n and_o to_o do_v his_o suit_n there_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n estate_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o hold_v his_o copyhold_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o these_o condition_n if_o a_o copyholder_n do_v let_v his_o copyhold_n unto_o another_o for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v sell_v the_o timber_n grow_v upon_o the_o copyhold_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n 6._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n franchise_n nor_o franchise_n shall_v be_v allow_v in_o any_o case_n where_o the_o franchise_n do_v fail_v to_o administer_v justice_n within_o the_o franchise_n but_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o failer_z this_o court_n by_o their_o authority_n may_v intermeddle_v notwithstanding_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o franchise_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o do_v justice_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o privilege_n be_v not_o grant_v to_o protect_v man_n in_o neglect_v to_o do_v right_a or_o to_o do_v wrong_n fe_n in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o have_v fee_n there_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o execute_v his_o office_n in_o return_v of_o writ_n etc._n etc._n until_o the_o fee_n that_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o be_v tender_v unto_o he_o 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 5._o which_o do_v give_v fee_n to_o sheriff_n do_v only_o extend_v to_o their_o execute_n of_o writ_n of_o execution_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n there_o be_v no_o fee_n due_a to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o the_o subject_a for_o execute_v his_o office_n but_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o pay_v he_o his_o salary_n mich._n 22._o car._n b_o r._n for_o as_o the_o people_n do_v owe_v allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n so_o the_o king_n do_v owe_v justice_n and_o protection_n unto_o his_o people_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v lie_v for_o a_o councillor_n or_o a_o attorney_n for_o his_o fee_n against_o he_o that_o retain_v he_o in_o this_o cause_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n q._n whether_o it_o lie_v for_o a_o councillor_n if_o a_o client_n when_o his_o business_n in_o court_n be_v dispatch_v do_v refuse_v to_o pay_v unto_o the_o officer_n in_o court_n the_o fee_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o hâ—m_n for_o do_v his_o business_n the_o court_n will_v upon_o motion_n grant_v a_o attatchment_n to_o the_o officer_n against_o the_o client_n to_o â—ave_n he_o commit_v until_o he_o pay_v the_o fee_n due_a by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n 1650._o felony_n where_o one_o be_v do_v of_o a_o unlawful_a act_n and_o the_o death_n of_o any_o person_n ensue_v upon_o the_o do_n of_o that_o act_n though_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n be_v not_o intend_v by_o he_o that_o do_v the_o act_n yet_o this_o be_v felony_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o goal_n for_o one_o felony_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o goal_n delivery_n may_v inquire_v and_o try_v he_o for_o another_o felony_n for_o which_o he_o be_v not_o commit_v by_o bacon_n justice_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v felony_n to_o personate_v a_o bail_n by_o bacon_n justice_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n q._n whether_o the_o procure_n of_o one_o to_o personate_v a_o bail_n be_v felony_n the_o receive_v only_o of_o steal_a good_n be_v not_o felony_n but_o the_o receive_n of_o they_o and_o comfort_v the_o felon_n be_v felony_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o may_v receive_v they_o and_o not_o know_v they_o to_o be_v steal_v but_o the_o comfort_v the_o felon_n do_v prove_v that_o he_o consent_v to_o the_o felony_n if_o one_o be_v set_v upon_o in_o the_o highway_n or_o other_o place_n to_o be_v rob_v and_o he_o do_v cast_v away_o his_o good_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o save_v they_o from_o the_o robber_n and_o the_o robber_n do_v take_v they_o up_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o this_o be_v a_o robbery_n and_o felony_n commit_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o party_n rob_v although_o he_o take_v nothing_o from_o his_o person_n mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n for_o the_o party_n be_v rob_v of_o his_o good_n and_o the_o thief_n know_v they_o to_o be_v the_o party_n good_n and_o come_v with_o a_o intent_n to_o take_v they_o from_o he_o have_v he_o not_o cast_v they_o away_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v upon_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n except_o that_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n show_v for_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o suspicion_n 1649._o b._n s._n for_o every_o foolish_a fancy_n or_o conceit_n be_v no_o ground_n of_o a_o suspicion_n sufficient_a to_o arrest_v one_o for_o so_o high_a a_o crime_n it_o be_v felony_n to_o take_v a_o bill_n from_o off_o the_o file_n after_o a_o verdict_n in_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o the_o bill_n be_v sue_v forth_o mich._n 1649._o b_o s._n for_o this_o be_v embezel_v of_o a_o record_n the_o robbery_n of_o a_o servant_n of_o his_o master_n money_n in_o his_o custody_n if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o master_n be_v rob_v of_o the_o master_n mich._n 1649._o b._n r._n a_o robbery_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v in_o that_o hundred_o where_o the_o party_n rob_v be_v first_o set_v upon_o although_o his_o good_n be_v take_v from_o he_o in_o another_o hundred_o mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n for_o there_o the_o robbery_n be_v begin_v and_o the_o peace_n first_o break_v a_o hundred_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o a_o robbery_n commit_v within_o it_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n in_o crepulsculo_n or_o twilight_n that_o be_v when_o it_o be_v neither_o perfect_a day_n nor_o perfect_a night_n but_o if_o it_o be_v commit_v by_o day_n light_n although_o it_o be_v before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o after_o the_o set_n of_o it_o the_o hundred_o shall_v be_v charge_v 31._o oct._n 1650._o b._n s._n a_o hundred_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o a_o robbery_n commit_v within_o it_o in_o the_o night_n because_o hue_n and_o cry_n can_v be_v make_v in_o
for_o want_n of_o a_o plea_n hill_n 1650._o b._n s._n 5._o feb._n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o special_a plea_n there_o must_v he_o a_o counsellor_n hand_n set_v unto_o it_o if_o one_o be_v sue_v by_o original_a writ_n he_o must_v plead_v the_o same_o term_n in_o which_o the_o original_n be_v return_v hill_n 1650._o b._n s._n 6._o feb._n if_o one_o be_v compel_v to_o allege_v double_a matter_n in_o his_o plea_n yet_o if_o he_o do_v insist_v but_o upon_o one_o of_o they_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o double_a trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n for_o upon_o that_o matter_n only_o upon_o which_o it_o be_v insist_v upon_o shall_v issue_n be_v join_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n will_v consent_v unto_o it_o the_o defendant_n may_v waive_n his_o plea_n without_o move_v the_o court._n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n trin._n 1651._o b._n r._n but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o consent_v it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o move_v the_o court._n a_o special_a plea_n be_v a_o plea_n although_o it_o have_v not_o a_o counsellor_n hand_n set_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o judgement_n can_v be_v enter_v for_o want_v of_o a_o plea_n although_o a_o councillor_n hand_n be_v not_o to_o it_o without_o acquaint_v the_o secondary_a of_o the_o office_n and_o obtain_v his_o leave_n to_o do_v it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n for_o a_o special_a plea_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v not_o be_v his_o own_o judge_n mich._n 1651._o b._n s._n per_n rolle_n chief_a justice_n the_o prayer_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o court_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o plea_n for_o it_o be_v ancient_o demand_v by_o writ_n although_o it_o be_v now_o usual_o allow_v upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n who_o claim_v it_o by_o latch_n apprentice_n in_o the_o law_n if_o a_o declaration_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n attorney_n or_o put_v into_o the_o office_n after_o the_o essoigne_n day_n of_o the_o term_n the_o defendant_n can_v be_v compel_v to_o plead_v that_o term_n but_o he_o may_v emparle_v till_o the_o next_o term._n 1652._o b._n s._n for_o the_o term_n be_v begin_v when_o the_o declaration_n be_v deliver_v and_o so_o it_o can_v be_v account_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o proceed_n term._n pardon_n he_o that_o will_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o general_a pardon_n aught_o to_o plead_v the_o statute_n by_o which_o the_o general_a pardon_n be_v grant_v 21._o car._n b._n r._n 8._o ed._n 4._o 7._o 4._o h._n 7._o 8._o that_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v whether_o his_o offence_n be_v pardon_v or_o not_o one_o that_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n must_v sue_v out_o his_o pardon_n or_o else_o his_o burn_a in_o the_o hand_n can_v be_v dispense_v withal_o for_o manslaughter_n be_v felony_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n penalty_n this_o court_n will_v not_o give_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o obligee_n which_o be_v only_o make_v to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n of_o a_o indenture_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n because_o the_o party_n may_v recover_v upon_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o indenture_n whatsoever_o he_o can_v be_v damnisied_a by_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o and_o the_o bond_n be_v give_v for_o no_o other_o intent_n but_o to_o tie_v the_o obligee_n to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n or_o to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o and_o not_o that_o the_o obligee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o bond_n which_o it_o may_v be_v be_v a_o great_a sum_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o covenant_n whereby_o the_o obligee_n be_v very_o little_o damnify_v perjury_n a_o false_a oath_n take_v before_o a_o person_n that_o have_v not_o authority_n by_o law_n to_o give_v the_o party_n his_o oath_n in_o that_o cause_n wherein_o he_o be_v depose_v be_v not_o perjury_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o oath_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la a_o endictment_n for_o perjury_n may_v be_v prefer_v against_o one_o for_o take_v a_o false_a oath_n rash_o and_o for_o want_v of_o consideration_n although_o the_o party_n that_o take_v the_o oath_n do_v not_o do_v it_o malicious_o and_o he_o may_v be_v convict_v thereupon_o but_o the_o fine_a aught_o to_o be_v more_o moderate_a where_o the_o perjury_n be_v commit_v out_o of_o rashness_n only_o then_o where_o it_o be_v commit_v malicious_o trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o though_o the_o law_n do_v not_o tolerate_v offence_n though_o they_o be_v commit_v out_o of_o infirmity_n yet_o they_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o weakne_v of_o man_n and_o will_v not_o therefore_o punish_v they_o so_o severe_o as_o offence_n commit_v upon_o premeditate_a malice_n to_o the_o party_n against_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v process_n and_o proceed_n in_o law_n all_o legal_a proceed_n ought_v to_o take_v commencement_n by_o original_n write_v or_o by_o endictment_n or_o by_o information_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n or_o by_o latitat_fw-la which_o be_v the_o original_a process_n of_o this_o court_n and_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o original_n although_o it_o do_v suppose_v a_o former_a writ_n in_o the_o case_n for_o which_o it_o be_v issue_v forth_o if_o a_o cepi_n corpus_n be_v return_v in_o one_o term_n the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o plead_v the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o return_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v go_v a_o trial_n the_o same_o term_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o a_o alias_o or_o plury_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n after_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n he_o must_v begin_v his_o action_n again_o and_o can_v proceed_v upon_o his_o old_a declaration_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o by_o the_o non_fw-fr suit_n the_o cause_n as_o to_o that_o action_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o party_n have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n after_o a_o verdict_n there_o ought_v not_o to_o a_o repleader_n but_o the_o plea_n be_v discontinue_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n where_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o and_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n where_o the_o execution_n be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o yet_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o execution_n take_v out_o upon_o this_o judgement_n upon_o move_v of_o the_o court_n they_o will_v grant_v he_o a_o writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o supersede_n this_o execution_n quia_fw-la emanavit_fw-la erronice_n mich_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o such_o execution_n ought_v not_o by_o law_n to_o have_v issue_v out_o much_o less_o to_o have_v be_v execute_v a_o latitat_fw-la be_v call_v a_o bill_n of_o midlesex_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o not_o all_o latitat_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o midlesex_n as_o i_o conceive_v where_o the_o defendant_n do_v tender_a unto_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o money_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v afterward_o bring_v against_o he_o before_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v they_o and_o will_v notwithing_n sue_v the_o defendant_n for_o they_o upon_o a_o motion_n and_o make_v this_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n the_o court_n will_v order_v the_o money_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n and_o will_v stay_v the_o plaintiff_n proceed_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o court_n will_v not_o countenance_v any_o one_o to_o sue_v another_o who_o may_v have_v right_o do_v to_o he_o without_o suit_n for_o this_o be_v to_o encourage_v man_n to_o be_v vexatious_a the_o continuance_n of_o process_n in_o inferior_a court_n aught_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o continuance_n and_o not_o to_o express_v they_o general_o trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n the_o proceed_n in_o inferior_a court_n be_v not_o so_o regular_a and_o formal_a as_o the_o proceed_n be_v in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n but_o be_v enter_v only_o in_o short_a note_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n pasc_n 1648._o b._n s._n if_o one_o be_v arrest_v by_o process_n of_o this_o court_n and_o be_v thereupon_o in_o custody_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o declare_v against_o he_o in_o three_o term_n after_o the_o defendant_n be_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n to_o go_v out_o upon_o common_a bail_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o court_n will_v presume_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v not_o very_o great_a because_o it_o be_v so_o long_o before_o he_o declare_v and_o they_o will_v not_o compel_v he_o to_o put_v in_o special_a bail_n but_o where_o it_o appear_v the_o cause_n require_v it_o the_o continuance_n in_o the_o process_n of_o this_o court_n be_v not_o enter_v until_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o
case_n do_v use_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n who_o be_v concern_v to_o dispense_v with_o the_o not_o speak_v to_o it_o at_o that_o time_n and_o do_v give_v the_o party_n further_a time_n to_o speak_v in_o it_o without_o prejudice_n to_o he_o and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o put_v off_o of_o a_o peremptory_a proclamation_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o assize_n there_o use_v to_o be_v proclamation_n make_v that_o no_o more_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v put_v in_o to_o be_v try_v at_o that_o assize_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v after_o and_o all_o person_n that_o be_v to_o attend_v their_o trial_n if_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la to_o be_v try_v be_v not_o then_o put_v in_o may_v depart_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v no_o long_o attendance_n at_o that_o assize_n pasc_n 1652._o b._n s._n quash_a of_o endictment_n order_n etc._n etc._n this_o court_n have_v authority_n to_o quash_n order_n of_o session_n presentment_n endictment_n etc._n etc._n make_v in_o inferior_a court_n or_o before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o other_o commissioner_n if_o there_o be_v cause_n that_o be_v if_o they_o be_v defective_a in_o matter_n or_o form_n mich_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n to_o quash_n come_v of_o the_o french_a word_n quasser_n or_o rather_o casser_n which_o signify_v to_o break_v in_o piece_n to_o cancel_v destroy_v make_v null_n or_o void_a but_o this_o quash_a be_v but_o by_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n for_o the_o court_n be_v not_o tie_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o do_v it_o but_o may_v leave_v the_o party_n to_o plead_v unto_o they_o and_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o they_o by_o plead_v to_o they_o as_o in_o many_o case_n they_o use_v to_o do_v a_o endictment_n may_v be_v quash_v for_o false_a latin_a or_o for_o have_v in_o it_o insensible_a word_n or_o english_a word_n or_o for_o defect_n in_o the_o form_n of_o it_o trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n but_o now_o by_o the_o late_a act_n it_o may_v be_v in_o english_a the_o court_n will_v not_o quash_n a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n after_o a_o verdict_n before_o hear_v of_o both_o the_o party_n concern_v in_o the_o cause_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o court_n will_v not_o quash_n a_o information_n for_o a_o fault_n in_o the_o body_n of_o it_o but_o will_v leave_v the_o defendant_n to_o demur_v unto_o it_o if_o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v insufficient_a but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o endictment_n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 24_o maii._fw-la quaere_fw-la rationem_fw-la quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la a_o quo_n wurranto_n be_v bring_v for_o vexation_n upon_o forty_o eight_o point_n and_o the_o court_n be_v move_v in_o it_o do_v order_n that_o the_o prosecutor_n shall_v wave_v that_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la and_o shall_v bring_v a_o new_a one_o and_o therein_o insist_v only_o upon_o three_o point_n but_o that_o he_o may_v proceed_v to_o a_o trial_n upon_o it_o in_o such_o time_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v upon_o the_o old_a hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n quaere_fw-la whether_o one_o that_o be_v under_o a_o arrest_n may_v make_v a_o obligation_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v arrest_v for_o his_o appearance_n to_o his_o action_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n pasc_n 1648._o b._n s._n in_o leach_n and_o davyes_n case_n if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n cut_v down_o timber_n upon_o the_o land_n let_v unto_o he_o and_o carry_v it_o away_o from_o off_o the_o ground_n q._n whether_o the_o lessor_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o the_o timber_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n whether_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n shall_v extend_v to_o a_o contingent_a use_n of_o that_o land_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n in_o thomas_n and_o kemish_n case_n if_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v quaere_fw-la how_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o land_n which_o her_o husband_n beld_v in_o common_a whether_o by_o mete_n and_o bound_n or_o not_o 16._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n return_v of_o writ_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o a_o return_v make_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v be_v amend_v before_o it_o be_v file_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n but_o after_o it_o be_v file_v it_o can_v be_v amend_v for_o than_o it_o be_v a_o record_n of_o the_o court._n if_o a_o special_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v issue_n forth_o a_o nihil_fw-la can_v be_v return_v upon_o this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la hill_n 21._o car._n b_o r._n for_o a_o nihil_fw-la be_v a_o general_a return_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o writ_n be_v a_o special_a writ_n if_o a_o inferior_a court_n do_v make_v a_o ill_a return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o alius_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o also_o set_v a_o amercement_n upon_o they_o for_o make_v a_o ill_a return_n of_o the_o former_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n because_o thereby_o viz._n by_o the_o ill_a return_n justice_n be_v delay_v and_o the_o party_n grieve_v be_v also_o put_v to_o more_o trouble_n and_o charge_n to_o obtain_v it_o if_o a_o writ_n out_o of_o this_o court_n be_v direct_v to_o a_o inferior_a court_n which_o the_o inferior_a court_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o allow_v but_o may_v proceed_v notwithstanding_o the_o writ_n send_v unto_o they_o yet_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o return_n upon_o the_o writ_n and_o in_o the_o return_n to_o show_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o do_v not_o allow_v the_o writ_n but_o do_v proceed_v in_o the_o cause_n notwithstanding_o the_o writ_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o writ_n of_o this_o court_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v if_o there_o be_v not_o very_o good_a reason_n show_v to_o the_o contrary_a why_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v a_o prisoner_n bring_v to_o the_o bar_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o return_n if_o he_o pray_v it_o that_o he_o may_v take_v his_o exception_n to_o the_o return_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o the_o return_n must_v be_v first_o file_v if_o the_o under_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n may_v be_v just_o challenge_v as_o partial_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o defendant_n in_o respect_n of_o kindred_n or_o alliance_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n that_o may_v render_v he_o not_o to_o be_v indifferent_a between_o the_o party_n and_o he_o be_v to_o execute_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o summon_v to_o a_o jury_n to_o try_v a_o issue_n join_v betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n in_o such_o case_n the_o court_n will_v upon_o motion_n of_o the_o party_n that_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v prejudice_v if_o a_o jury_n shall_v be_v return_v by_o he_o order_z that_o the_o high_a sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n shall_v himself_o return_v the_o jury_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o a_o bond_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o sheriff_n that_o the_o party_n arrest_v shall_v appear_v at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o sheriff_n ought_v not_o to_o return_v a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la but_o a_o cepi_n corpus_n and_o if_o he_o do_v return_v a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o make_v a_o false_a return_n or_o else_o the_o court_n may_v amerce_v he_o for_o it_o and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v return_v a_o cepi_n corpus_n and_o yet_o the_o party_n arrest_v do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n the_o court_n will_v increase_v amercement_n upon_o the_o sheriff_n until_o he_o make_v the_o party_n to_o appear_v hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o when_o the_o party_n be_v arrest_v he_o be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o keep_v he_o at_o his_o peril_n and_o bring_v he_o in_o at_o the_o day_n and_o it_o be_v of_o favour_n to_o the_o party_n that_o he_o take_v bond_n of_o he_o for_o his_o appearance_n for_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o and_o if_o he_o suffer_v by_o it_o he_o may_v take_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o bond_n it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o the_o sheriff_n in_o make_v a_o return_n shall_v insert_v his_o title_n or_o name_n of_o dignity_n or_o christian_n or_o surname_n but_o only_o by_o his_o name_n of_o office_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n yet_o if_o he_o do_v insert_v those_o name_n which_o be_v usual_o do_v the_o return_n be_v not_o thereby_o hurt_v or_o make_v defective_a if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o cepi_n corpus_n and_o